From ptownson Thu Apr 20 07:46:13 2000
Received: (from ptownson@localhost)
	by massis.lcs.mit.edu (8.9.1/8.9.1) id HAA15961
	for \ptownson; Thu, 20 Apr 2000 07:46:12 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from xuxa.iecc.com (N123-104@xuxa.iecc.com [208.31.42.42])
	by massis (8.9.1/8.9.1) with SMTP id HAA15952
	for <ptownson@massis.lcs.mit.edu>; Thu, 20 Apr 2000 07:46:10 -0400 (EDT)
Received: (qmail 28685 invoked by uid 166); 20 Apr 2000 07:46:21 -0400
Delivered-To: virtual-db-editor@telecom-digest.org
Received: (qmail 28679 invoked from network); 20 Apr 2000 07:46:16 -0400
Received: from del3.vsnl.net.in (HELO delcluster1.vsnl.net.in) (202.54.96.3)
  by mail2.iecc.com with SMTP; 20 Apr 2000 07:46:16 -0400
Received: from manish ([203.197.212.219])
	by delcluster1.vsnl.net.in (8.9.2/8.9.2) with SMTP id RAA25764
	for <editor@telecom-digest.org>; Thu, 20 Apr 2000 17:17:03 -0500 (GMT)
Message-Id: <200004202217.RAA25764@delcluster1.vsnl.net.in>
From: "Telcomine" <telcomine@infozech.com>
To: "editor@telecom-digest.org" <editor@telecom-digest.org>
Date: Thu, 20 Apr 2000 17:16:57 +0550
Subject: Telcomine:Trends in Telecom Technology
Reply-To: telcomine@infozech.com
Organization: ISPL
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
X-Priority: 3
Status: RO

=======================TELCOMINE============================
TELCOMINE - The monthly newsletter that brings the latest 
trends and developments in frontline IT Technologies. 
To subscribe mail to: nl@infozech.com 
To advertise mail to: telcomine@infozech.com
============================================================

**You may forward TELCOMINE to your friends and colleagues**

===================TELCOMINE================================
Trends in Telecom Technology
Volume 3, No 4, April 2000
Visit: http://www.telcomine.com
============================================================

======= IN THIS ISSUE=======================================

1. Mobile Users Beware: Today it is Cronje, Tomorrow it could 
be you

>From your best friend your mobile phone could turn your 
deadliest enemy. This was proved by the sacking of South 
Africa's cricket captain Hansie Cronje on match fixing charges.
Their cellular phones provided tell-tale proof of their wrong 
doing.
Details: http://www.infozech.com/articles/apr100.shtml

2. Bollywood Stars Launch Movie Portals

Bitten hard by the Internet bug, artists and producers of the 
Indian film industry are not only setting up their websites 
But also setting up software and Internet companies. The 
industry seem to have cottoned on  to the dotcom phenomenon
pretty fast and their plans are liberally smattered with words 
like dotcoms, portals along with television software and 
state-of-the-art studios.

Details: http://www.infozech.com/articles/apr200.shtml

3. Mobile Telephony Standards War is On
Microsoft Case Verdict will hurt Monopolies 

Attempts by Motorola and Nokia to enforce uniform monopoly 
standards in wireless telephony are clearly doomed following 
the historic verdict in the Microsoft anti-trust case. It has 
established once for all that competition is the soul of trade 
and must not be sacrificed to monopoly for any other advantage. 
At stake now is the future of the American Qualcomm  standard 
called the 'CDMA' against Motorola's '1Xtreme'. Obviously  the 
future of Internet and mobiles lies in multiple standards and 
new technologies that are perfectly inter-connectable at the 
user's end.
Details: http://www.infozech.com/articles/apr300.shtml

European Institute Proposes M- commerce Standards

In an effort to develop a cross-industry exchange both in 
technology and business model the European Telecommunications 
Standards Institute plans to spearhead a worldwide mobile 
commerce partnership program that will work towards addressing
business models, security issues and technical standards.

4. When Mobile is Your Purse, Cash and Bank Card

Can you think of a life without ready cash? Within five to 
ten years your mobile phone could be your purse.
Details: http://www.infozech.com/articles/apr400.shtml

5. Clinton calls India a 21st Century Software Superpower

US President Bill Clinton's five - day visit to India in March 
has given a boost to Indian economy. In farm-yards, schools, 
stock exchanges and the offices of the state and central 
governments, "Internet" and "Software" are the new operative 
words.  Almost everyone  seems only too eager to work towards 
the realization of Clinton's vision of India as a "21st century 
software super-power".
Details: http://www.infozech.com/articles/apr500.shtml

Hi - Tech Films and Venture Capital Boom

Software shares continue to zoom in the stock market.  A new 
indicator is the boom in tele-film shares with more and more 
movie stars and celebrities jumping on the Internet bandwagon.
Indian Bollywood film exports are slated to jump from $100 million 
last year to $250 million in 2000. Industry circles expect five
million Internet connections in India in two years, from one 
million now.

6. US IT Industry Wants More Entry Permits for Foreign 
Programmers

Information Technology industries in US  have appealed to 
the government to raise the immigration quotas for software 
engineers. According to estimates 1.5 million "slots" will 
have to be filled in IT related areas in the next few years.
A large number of these may remain vacant to the detriment 
of the US economy, unless urgent steps are taken to let 
engineers in.
Details: http://www.infozech.com/articles/apr600.shtml

7. University Authorities Crackdown on Cyber Plagiarism

To control the increasing cases of cheating through the Internet, 
a new software has been developed that by checking the finger
print pattern would help detecting if the material written by 
university students are original and are not lifted up from 
the Internet.
Details: http://www.infozech.com/articles/apr700.shtml

8. FTC Drive Against Sites Offering False Get-Rich-Quick Schemes

The Federal Trade Commission of US has announced   a massive 
drive across 28 countries to target fraudulent, get-rich-quick 
schemes on the Internet. The crackdown which is the largest of 
its kind has  highlighted more than 1600 suspect websites. The 
sites would be told to stop or change their claims.
Details: http://www.infozech.com/articles/apr800.shtml

9. Could Robots, Genetic Scientists wipe out Humanity by 2030? 
A Futurologist's Nightmare

Could robots with super-human power or scientists armed with 
genetic or micro-electronic forces that could "self replicate" 
with the force of the Big Bang) wipe out the human race in no 
time? By no means entirely new, the question has been posed 
with a fresh sense of urgency by the well known philosopher 
– scientist Bill Joy of Sun Microsystems. In the style of 
Orwell's "1984" Joy predicts  this should become technically 
feasible by 2030.
Details: http://www.infozech.com/articles/apr900.shtml

Five GNR- Triggered Doomsday Scenarios 

Citing several leading scientists, Joy discusses five GNR- 
triggered doomsday possibilities. It could be set off by a 
"Unabomber" or Luddite acting on his own. It could be the 
cascading effect of a limited experiment in a self-replication 
going out of control. Financial and competitive pressures of 
the unchallenged system of global capitalism could lead to the 
development of a product or products capable of destroying 
humanity. As the new GNR systems gain in complexity and acquire 
a momentum of their own one simple mistake or miscalculation 
in handling them might bring an end to the world as we know it. 
And, it might well be caused by a mere "accident".

God, Nietzche and Big Bang

In pointing to the dangers inherent in self-replication at 
lightning speed Joy and other scientists may have hit upon 
the deepest of the secrets of the universe. The creation of  
the universe through the Big Bang represents the ultimate 
limits and possibilities of such self- replications. If billions 
of galaxies could spread out in a flash, as it were, replication 
as a "fundamental" force of creation could trigger another Big
Bang. And the universe could wind up as rapidly as it came 
into being (to unfurl again after aeons of time!).

10. Harrod Fayed Wins Dodi Al Fayed's Domain Name Dispute

In a remarkable case Harrod Fayed, father of Dodi Al Fayed, 
who was killed along with Princess Diana in  a car accident, 
won 'dodialfayed.com' domain name dispute case. A US resident 
had registered Dodi Al Fayed's personal name as Domain name 
and had tried selling it off at an auction website, 
greatdomains.com, for $4,00,000. He was accused of capitalizing
unfairly on the fame and public interest in Dodi. 
Details: http://www.infozech.com/articles/apr1000.shtml


11. Security Alliance Offers Free Anti-Hacking tools

In the wake of the denial of service attacks that had paralyzed 
various popular e-commerce sites in February this year, icsa.net, 
is offering an anti -hacking tool, at no cost. The tool would 
determine if a site's filters and security systems are in place
and configured properly, so that it does not become a victim 
to another attack.
Details: http://www.infozech.com/articles/apr1100.shtml

12. FBI alerts on New Deadly "911 Worm" Virus 

The Federal Bureau of Investigation, in April, alerted about
a new virus that erases hard drives and makes bogus 911 calls.
Details: http://www.infozech.com/articles/apr1200.shtml

13. Billing Solution 'eBill' Makes a Hit in Ireland

Using Infozech's 'eBill' Billing Solution the Ireland based 
Orbitel Communications has successfully billed its customers 
for local, national and international calls and has expressed 
deep satisfaction in eBill- Infozech's billing solution.
Details: http://www.infozech.com/articles/apr1300.shtml

14. IBM's New High Speed Copper Chip Saves Mobile Phone Power 

IBM has claimed that batteries of mobile phones equipped with 
its latest copper-wired chip will have 50 percent longer life. 
Details: http://www.infozech.com/articles/apr1400.shtml

15. Internet to Get More Ads Than TV

New York based Economic Research firm in its latest study revealed 
that by 2005 the global online advertising spending will jump 
from $5.28 billion to $45.5 billion by 2005, surpassing the, TV.
Details: http://www.infozech.com/articles/apr1500.shtml

16. Cell Phone to Read Out e-mail, Internet Content to you

Lernout & Hauspie have developed a cell-phone that can read 
out to you your email or any other information  from the 
Internet that you might ask for.
Details: http://www.infozech.com/articles/apr1600.shtml

17. Wireless Portal adds Voice to Its Services

Oracle's Oramobile which is the first comprehensive consumer 
wireless Internet portal  will now allow callers to talk directly 
to the page and have the web content read back to them. This 
facility will allow the non-WAP enabled mobile users to get 
the same services.
Details: http://www.infozech.com/articles/apr1700.shtml

18. Japan - US Tussle on Telecom Rates

The two-way feud between Japan and US over the "cost-oriented 
interconnection rates" reaches a turning point when Japan 
answered back US Threatening of, going to the WTO, by saying 
that they are doing their best to cut telecom rates.
Details: http://www.infozech.com/articles/apr1800.shtml

19. Boeing, Lockheed, BAE and Raytheon Launch Exclusive Aviation 
Net Exchanges

Coming close on the heels of the auto exchange, four aerospace 
giants have now announced a similar net convergence  exchange 
to handle their $ 71 billion  transaction. This opens up a new 
trend of industries creating  exclusive pocket  all over the 
Internet.
Details: http://www.infozech.com/articles/apr1900.shtml

20. Digital TV to Overtake PC for Home Run e- Commerce

All e-commerce operation can now be handled by a "remote" 
operating an interactive Digital TV from the comfort of a sofa 
or a bed.
Details: http://www.infozech.com/articles/apr2000.shtml

21. MAILBOX

"Make Money By Hacking Hackers" 
Details: http://www.infozech.com/articles/apr2100.shtml


==================================================================
Mobile Users Beware: Today it is Cronje, Tomorrow it could be you
==================================================================

>From your best friend your mobile phone could turn your 
deadliest enemy. This was proved by the sacking of South 
Africa's cricket captain Hansie Cronje over match fixing 
charges. Their cellular phones provided tell-tale proof 
of their wrong doing.

The success of the Delhi Police in fixing not only Cronje, 
but also four businessmen by breaking into their worldwide 
mobile network, casts the entire field of mobile telephony and 
M-commerce in a new light. The Delhi Police has presented what 
it calls "overwhelming evidence" not only against the alleged 
culprits in a sensational international scandal but also against
their main tool, the mobile phone itself.

Consider what the case has revealed: 

1. The cell-phone is too personal. By constant use the cell 
phone becomes part of your identity like your signature or 
thumb impression. It is your daily diary, your, and only your, 
record of social and business transactions.

2. It creates a long trail of your movements and activities. 
Being mobile and attached to your person you are leaving behind 
on its central data bank not only your own footprints but of all 
those with whom you communicate.

3. It makes you a sitting duck. If you have a "roaming mobile", 
those watching you do not have to follow you, or form inter-city 
or inter-country teams to watch you at airports and hotels. Only
one person sitting in  a quite corner with electronic access 
to the control center of your personal cell-phone provider can 
merrily collect nearly all the information he needs on you 
and your associates.

4. Not only governments, but  individuals also can watch it all.  
Elsewhere in this issue of Telcomine we carry a review of a 
long essay by the philosopher- scientist Bill Joy which shows 
that within a few years such detective powers will become  a 
common property. Eric Drexler, the famous nano technologist 
and futurologist has shown how an invisible micro-electronic 
or micro biological particle attached to an instrument could 
secretly transmit data hundreds of miles away. 

And from Israel now comes the news that its researchers have 
discovered design flaws that allow the descrambling of supposedly 
private conversations carried by hundreds of millions of wireless phones. 

These are only some of the daunting scenarios that should make 
our mobile maniacs pause and ponder.


================================================================
Bollywood Stars Launch Movie Portals
================================================================

Bitten hard by the Internet bug, artists and producers of the 
Indian film industry are not only setting up their websites but 
also setting up software, Internet companies and state of the 
art studios. Film exports are estimated to fetch $250 million 
this year against $100 million last year.

Devgan Entertainment & Software, a company owned by star couple 
Ajay Devgan and Kajol, intends to set up a state-of -the-art 
digital studio in Mumbai, produce and market television software 
as well as launch a full fledged entertainment portal. Boney 
Kapoor, producer and director of many hit films, also has plans 
to launch portals and enter the software sector. Online is 
producer Subhash Ghai of 'Taal' fame and music company 'Tips'.

The technology for editing, recording and dubbing provided by 
India's Romoji film city is  considered at par with the best 
in the world.

================================================================
Mobile Telephony Standards War is On
Microsoft Case Verdict will Hurt Monopolies 
===============================================================

Attempts by Motorola and Nokia to enforce uniform monopoly 
standards in wireless telephony are clearly doomed following the 
historic verdict in the Microsoft anti-trust case. It has 
established once for all that competition is the soul of trade and
must not be sacrificed to monopoly for any other advantage. At stake 
now is the future of the American Qualcomm  standard called the 
'CDMA' against Motorola's '1Xtreme'. Obviously  the future of 
Internet and mobiles lies in multiple standards and new technologies
that are perfectly inter-connectable at the user's end.

Motorola and Nokia together have called for  wireless technology 
standards  based on Motorola's "1Xtreme", a wireless transmission 
method capable of handling voice and high speed Internet access 
for future wireless networks. 

Wireless Carriers expect to launch mobile Internet services 
Over hones and higher-speed connections as a prerequisite to 
Offering much more -- graphics, video images-- than the simple 
text messages and content such as stock quotes and sports scores 
- that the current systems allow. Both the third generations 
wireless technologies, from Qualcomm to the Motorola-Nokia 
combination aspire to solve the capacity problem.

The '1Xtreme' proposal enables real time voice, data and multimedia 
services on existing cdma 200 networks allowing end users to 
browse the Internet from a personal computer or access email while 
moving. According to Nokia '1Xtreme' will offer operators a cost 
effective migration path to provide integrated voice and data a 
speed up to 5.2 mega bits per second on  a single 1.25 MHz code 
division multiple access carrier. It is slated for commercial 
service in 2002.

America's CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access) transmits simultaneous
signals over a shared portion of the spectrum.  It is less 
costly to implement, requiring fewer cell sites than the GSM 
and TDMA digital cell phone systems and providing three to five 
times the calling capacity. It provides more than 10 times the 
capacity of the analog cellphone system (AMPS).

CDMA transmission has been used by the military for secure phone 
calls. 

European Institute Proposes M- commerce Standards

In an effort to develop a cross-industry exchange both in 
technology and business model the European Telecommunications 
Standards Institute plans to spearhead a worldwide mobile 
commerce partnership program that will work towards addressing 
business models, security issues and technical standards.

ETSI stresses that it wants the program to tackle issues such 
as how mobile and fixed e-commerce applications will work together. 

In March it has finalized the transposition of the first series 
of 3GPP Release 99 specifications into the UMTS (Universal Mobile 
Telecommunications System) standard. This release will enable 
industry to proceed with the development of the system, which 
is planned to come into service in Japan in 2001, with progressive 
launches around the world in 2002.

According to Joanne Taaffe in EMAP Media, the ongoing introduction 
of wireless Application Protocol (WAP) followed by GPRS networks
has created a momentum for group standards work. The operators 
stress that cross-industry co-operation is needed.

Visit: http://www.etsi.org

===============================================================
When Mobile is Your Purse, Cash and Bank Card
===============================================================

Can you think of a life without ready cash? Within five to ten 
years your mobile phone could be your purse. 

Producing instant "virtual" cash  for all you may wish to buy 
with your money in the bank. Banks , financial institutions and 
mobile phone companies are now teaming up to make this dream a 
reality. Their target: one billion e-commerce ready mobile 
phones hitting $500 billion in trade transactions in 2005, to 
double in another five years.  

Over 1 billion e-commerce-ready wireless phones will exist within 
five years.  Demand for mobile banking, payments, shopping, 
entertainment and other applications are burgeoning. 

M-commerce will revolutionize the banking sector. According to 
a report released by Yankee group, titled -"Mobile Banking : 
Paving the Way for Wireless Commerce in Europe" -"banks and 
mobile operators are clearly mutually dependent. The provision 
of services and the development of the market is contingent on
the establishment of alliances and cooperative agreements 
between financial institutions and network operators". 

"Banks are among the prime movers in e-commerce development 
not least because their target market comprises third parties, 
as well as users end," says Jonathan Doran, analyst at the 
Yankee Group Europe.

The report focuses on mobile banking and financial services, 
as the Yankee Group believes that these applications constitute 
the stepping stones towards a wider mobile e-commerce environment.

Wireless operators, Internet retailers, content providers, smart 
card manufactures, mobile device retailers and system integrators
will all benefit immensely from the rise of mobile e-commerce.

================================================================
Clinton Calls India a 21st Century Software Superpower
===============================================================

US President Bill Clinton's five - day visit to India in March 
has given a boost to Indian economy. In farm-yards, schools, 
stock exchanges and the offices of the state and central 
governments, "Internet" and "Software" are the new operative
words. Almost everyone  seems only too eager to work towards 
the realization of Clinton's vision of India as a "21st century 
software super-power".

The real revolution seems to have occurred in the minds of the 
youth who are making a beeline to schools  and institutions 
imparting skills and knowledge  of Internet use and software development.

In the short run this promises a mushroom growth of ill-equipped 
private software coaching centers, out to make a fast buck. 
But state and central governments are rushing in with budgetary 
support to start computer courses in some 10,000 schools. Centers 
of excellence in information technology for hundreds of students 
are to be set up in all the 25 states of the country. The 
central government plans to create 25 software technology parks 
(or hi-tech townships) one in each state.

There is a new thrust towards "Internet for the rural masses" 
in the new vision statement issued after Clinton's visit by 
Pramod Mahajan, Minister for Information Technology. Clinton 
was most impressed by a milk dairy transacting its business 
over computer as part of a state-wide dairy chain in Rajasthan 
during his visit to the state.

But the major thrust in all this comes from the private sector. 
Almost everyday hordes of foreign businessmen are landing in 
different IT- hub cities in India with money and projects to 
take advantage of the Internet boom. The government for its part 
has lined up billions of dollars worth of infra-structural 
facilities to help them.

Hi - Tech Films and Venture Capital Boom

Software shares continue to zoom in the stock market.  A new 
indicator is the boom in tele-film shares with more and more 
movie stars and celebrities jumping on the Internet bandwagon.
Indian Bollywood film exports are slated to jump from $100 
million last year to $250 million in 2000. Industry circles 
expect five million Internet connections in India in two years,
from one million now.

The biggest indicator of the transformation is in the salaries 
of the top software professionals which have shot up from 
thousands to hundreds of thousands of rupees, at least a twenty 
- time jump, in 10 years, and are still rising. The happiest 
trend is a reverse brain drain, with many Indian expatriates in 
America looking homeward, lured by the prospects of harvesting 
the new Venture Capital tide sweeping the IT industry.

================================================================
US IT Industry Wants More Entry Permits for Foreign Programmers
================================================================

Information Technology industries in US  have appealed to the 
government to raise the immigration quotas for software engineers. 
According to estimates 1.5 million "slots" will have to be 
filled in IT related areas in the next few years. A large 
number of these may remain vacant to the detriment of the US 
economy, unless urgent steps are taken to let engineers in.

The entry quotas for some countries have been exhausted and 
next year's quotas will become operative only after October 
2000. The matter is now before the US  Congress. 


============================================================
University Authorities Crackdown on Cyber Plagiarism
============================================================

To control the increasing cases of cheating through the 
Internet, a new software has been developed that by checking 
the finger print pattern would help detecting if the material 
written by university students are original and are not lifted
up from the Internet.

The new software assigns a virtual fingerprint to each student 
which shows their style - how long their sentence and paragraphs 
are, how often do they use adjectives and adverbs. By checking 
this pattern, it  can detect instantly whether a student is 
presenting his or her own material. 

Around 117 students at the University of Edinburugh were 
accused of using e-mail to copy each other's course work .

A similar product was featured in Telcomine's March issue in 
which a standard computer with the help of an embedded 
fingerprint-scanning device can establish the true identity of 
the user. The mouse ensures that only authorized users gain 
access to computers and website. 

Article: Mouse That Can Establish User's Identity
http://www.infozech.com/articles/mar1800.shtml


================================================================
FTC Drive Against Sites Offering False Get-rich-quick Schemes
================================================================

The Federal Trade Commission of US has announced   a massive 
drive across 28 countries to target fraudulent, get-rich-quick 
schemes on the Internet. The crackdown which is the largest of 
its kind has  highlighted more than 1600 suspect websites. The 
sites would be told to stop or change their claims.

The FTC press release said the team will launch prosecution 
against the sites which continue to make fraudulent or deceptive 
claims through their get-rich-quick schemes. 

According to Jodie Bernstein, Director Bureau of Consumer 
Protection , FTC, "this is the largest ever international law 
enforcement project to fight fraud on the Internet, with 150 
organizations in 28 countries on 5 continents, including seven 
US federal agencies, 49 state consumer protection agencies, 34 
state attorneys general and 39 Better Business Bureaus."


================================================================
Could Robots, Genetic Scientists Wipe Out Humanity by 2030? 
A Futurologist's Nightmare
================================================================

Could robots with super-human power or scientists armed with 
genetic or micro-electronic forces that could "self replicate" 
(with the force of the Big Bang) wipe out the human race in no
time? By no means entirely new, the question has been posed with 
a fresh sense of urgency by the well known philosopher - scientist
Bill Joy of Sun Microsystems. In the style of Orwell's "1984" Joy 
predicts  this should become technically feasible by 2030.

"Self-replication" is the key to Joy's thesis. "It is even 
possible that self -replication may be more natural than we 
thought and hence harder - or even impossible- to control", he
says in an article in the April issue of Wired magazine. 

His primary concern, however is not the process of self-
replication but the fantastic speed it has acquired in each of 
the three GNR (Genetics, Nanotechnology and Robotics) technologies.
The potential of mischief is in the speed  with which, for 
instance, "tough omnivorous 'bacteria' (produced micro-electronically)
could outcompete 'real' bacteria. They could spread like pollen, 
replicate swiftly and reduce the biosphere to dust in a matter 
of days,...", he says quoting Eric Drexler, Founder of Foresight 
Institute and well known author of "Engines of Creation".

In the fusion of the GNR technologies (with his own information 
technology or robotics as the bedrock perhaps.) Joy sees the 
possibility, emerging for the first time, of this tremendous 
destructive power falling into the hands of individuals anywhere 
by 2030.

Five GNR- Triggered Doomsday Scenarios 

Among the dangers he visualizes is the emergence of a robot  
more intelligent than man. How soon can such an intelligent 
robot be built? The coming advances in computing power seem to 
make it a reality  by 2030. And once an intelligent robot is 
created, it is only a small step to a robot species which, 
many scientists believe can wipe out humans. 

Citing several leading scientists, Joy discusses five GNR- 
triggered doomsday possibilities. It could be set off by a 
"Unabomber" or Luddite acting on his own. It could be the 
cascading effect of a limited experiment in a self-replication 
going out of control. Financial and competitive pressures of 
the unchallenged system of global capitalism could lead to the 
development of a product or products capable of destroying 
humanity. As the new GNR systems gain in complexity and acquire
a momentum of their own one simple mistake or miscalculation in 
handling them might bring to an end the world as we know it. 
And, it might well be caused by a mere "accident".

God, Nietzche and Big Bang

He then goes on to discuss philosopher Nietzeche's warning of 
the dangerous consequences of quest for (scientific) truth "at
any price" and adds that "truth that science seeks can certainly 
be considered a dangerous substitute for God if it has the 
potential to lead to our extinction". 

In pointing to the dangers inherent in self-replication at 
lightning speed Joy and other scientists may have hit upon the 
deepest of the secrets of the universe. The creation of  the 
universe through the Big Bang represents the ultimate limits 
and possibilities of such self- replications. If billions of 
galaxies could spread out in a flash, as it were, replication 
as a "fundamental" force of creation could trigger another Big
Bang. And the universe could wind up as rapidly as it came into 
being (to unfurl again after aeons of time!).

Perhaps Nietzeche was referring to this cosmic force which 
Christianity calls God's will to which man can aspire through 
science, rather than faith, only at his own peril.  Eastern 
philosophies see this phenomenon as a cosmic  manifestation of 
His will. Says the Gita: Yea! this vast company of living 
things- again and yet again produced - "expires at Brahma's 
Nightfall; and, at Brahma's Dawn riseth, without its will, to 
life new born..... The worlds - even Brahma's world - roll back 
again from Death to Life's unrest".


================================================================
Harrod Fayed Wins Dodi Al Fayed's Domain Name Dispute
================================================================

In a remarkable case Harrod Fayed, father of Dodi Al Fayed, who
was killed along with Princess Diana in  a car accident, won 'dodialfayed.com' 
domain name dispute case. A US resident had registered Dodi Al Fayed's 
personal name as Domain name and 
had tried selling it off at an auction website, greatdomains.com,
for $4,00,000. He was accused of capitalizing unfairly on the
fame and public interest in Dodi. 

A complaint was launched by Harrod, for misusing the trademark 
'Dodi Fayed'. As this is a violation of rightful trademark in 
cyberspace the case was filed with WIPO's (World Intellectual 
Property Organization) arbitration center. 

The WIPO ruled that the commercial impression is that the 
domain name is associated with goods and  services sponsored 
by Dodi. It was also clear that the respondent has no right or 
legitimate respect of the domain name since he has offered to
sell it off for a large amount.

The WIPO panel has directed a name transfer of the domain name 
to Harrods.


================================================================
Security Alliance Offers Free Anti-Hacking tools
================================================================

In the wake of the denial of service attacks that had paralyzed 
various popular e-commerce sites in February this year, icsa.net, 
is offering an anti -hacking tool, at no cost. The tool would 
determine if a site's filters and security systems are in place
and configured properly, so that it does not become a victim to 
another attack.

The tool, NetLitmus, will be available to anyone who joins 
the alliance. It can not only detect any misconfigured systems 
in an organization, but will also determine if the organization's 
ISP is doing its job. 

According to the icsa website, early testing with this tool 
shows that the majority of companies do not have meaningful 
filtering in place. Less than 15% of the initial corporate 
users of the tool had appropriate filtering. Similarly, less 
than half of the corporation's ISPs  had functional filtering 
for spoofed or fake addresses. 

The alliance was formed in February after the denial of service 
attack  against yahoo, ebay and other major Internet sites. 
Till now more than 650 ISPs, security vendors, major corporations
and industry leaders have joined the force. To become the member
of the alliance, organizations must pledge to adopt security 
measures that address DDoS.

Visit : http://www.icsa.net


================================================================
FBI alerts on New Deadly "911 Worm" Virus 
================================================================

The Federal Bureau of Investigation, in April alerted about a 
new virus that erases hard drives and makes bogus 911 calls.

The FBI's advisory warned that the 911 Worm, also known as 
Chode or Firkin, could delete the contents of a victim's hard 
drive, and use the computer's modem to place calls to 911 
emergency lines. The FBI said the worm infects Windows 95/98 
PCs connected to the Internet and which have had Windows file 
or print sharing enabled.

The FBI and NIPC are continuing to investigate the virus. The 
NIPC - National Infrastructure Protection Center-- brings 
together representatives of the FBI, governments agencies and 
the private sector to protect the nation's computer networks. 

According to NIPC , the virus spreads by attacking computers 
with Windows operating systems set up to allow users to share 
files over the Internet.


================================================================
Billing Solution 'eBill' Makes a Hit in Ireland
================================================================

Using Infozech's 'eBill' Billing Solution the Ireland based 
Orbitel Communications has successfully billed its customers 
for local, national and international calls and has expressed 
deep satisfaction in eBill- Infozech's billing solution.

"The professionalism, commitment and technical expertise of all 
Infozech personnel involved to date is exceptional. We are 
delighted to progress our business relationship with Infozech 
to in the foreseeable future and have no hesitation in recommending
them as a new technology business partner" said Andrew Dignam, 
Director of Orbitel Communications.

eBill- the complete billing and customer care solution from 
Infozech has modules that will map every department of the 
company be it management, billing, customer care or sales agent.
eBill provides software solutions for telecom services like 
Internet telephony, Internet fax services, toll free numbers, 
calling cards, Internet services and callback. 

For more details on eBill contact sales@infozech.com 


================================================================
IBM's New High Speed Copper Chip Saves Mobile Phone Power 
================================================================

IBM has claimed that batteries of mobile phones equipped with 
its latest copper-wired chip will have 50 percent longer life. 

The new 30 percent faster chip uses a material known as 
"low-k-dielectric" to shield its millions of individual copper 
circuits, reducing electrical "crosstalk" between wires that 
can hinder chip performance and waste power.

According to John Kelly, General manager of the IBM Microelectric 
Division, "along with the move from Aluminum to Copper to 
improve chip wiring, we believe this will help IBM a one- 
to -two year lead over the rest of the industry."

IBM has also announced a custom chip offering called Cu-11.
It will support design up to an unprecedented 40 million "gates' 
or circuits.


================================================================
Internet to Get More Ads Than TV
================================================================

New York based Economic Research firm in its latest study revealed 
that by 2005 the global online advertising spending will jump 
from $5.28 billion to $45.5 billion by 2005, surpassing the, TV.

According to Reuters that cited a study from Myers group, the 
rise in online ad expenditure will soon eclipse TV and Cable. The 
study found that network broadcast  advertising revenues will grow 
from $16.8 billion to $19.2 billion or 82% of global online ad 
spending this year. By 2005, US spending will rise to $32.5
billion, accounting for 71% of the worldwide total of $45.5 billion.
At the same time , cable ad revenue will grow from $10.1 billion 
in 2000 to $23.8 billion in 2005. 

The higher online ad spending will come from traditional industries 
such as autos, entertainment, financial services, telecommunications, 
travel and tourism.


================================================================
Cell Phone to Read Out e-mail, Internet Content to you
================================================================

Lernout & Hauspie have developed a cell-phone that can read 
out to you your email or any other information  from the Internet 
that you might ask for. 

The prototype is essentially a mobile phone with a 2 by 3 inches 
LCD, a microphone and a speaker. It uses a 233-MHz StrongArm 
processor and runs on Linux.

Marking the convergence of voice recognition and text-to-speech 
technology , the facility does away with the straining of  
eyes while scanning the small screen.

The prototype has a large vocabulary, continuous speech dictation 
engine to send and receive e-mails, surf the web and conduct 
e-commerce transactions. 

According to Gaston Bastiaens, President and CEO of L&H, "The 
small size and portability of PDAs, handheld and mobile devices 
have  made them tremendously popular and at the same time
provided a huge opportunity for the speech industry.

The pricing is expected to be in the range of $300 to $500.


================================================================
Wireless Portal adds Voice to Its Services
================================================================

Oracle's Oramobile which is the first comprehensive consumer 
wireless Internet portal  will now allow callers to talk 
directly to the page and have the web content read back to 
them. This facility will allow the non-WAP enabled mobile users
to get the same services.

"We are giving people who don't have new, expensive (Web- 
enabled) phones the ability to access the service," said Jacob 
Christ, Oracle mobile's CTO.

This portal will increase the availability of the Internet
to hundreds of millions of people who have phones but may not 
be able to access PCs.

The portal is a subsidiary of Oracle and it includes news, 
stocks and entertainment information as a free service over 
the wireless web and it expects to earn revenue for advertisements 
and small cuts of transaction revenues.

The portal is based on Oracle's portal-to-Go(tm) technology. 
http://www.oraclemobile.com


================================================================
Japan - US Tussle on Telecom Rates
================================================================

The two-way feud between Japan and US over the "cost-oriented 
interconnection rates" reaches a turning point when Japan answered 
back US threatening of, going to the WTO, by saying that they are 
doing their best to cut telecom rates.

Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corp (NTT) had failed to 
implement "cost-oriented interconnection rates" which telecommunications 
firms must pay for access to NTT's local phone lines. 

The  United States has complained that Japan promised to cut 
interconnection charges by only 22 percent by 2004.

US wants cuts of up to 50 percent over two years in the charges. 
Tokyo has offered 22.5 percent cuts to be implemented over four
years, insisting that bigger cuts would jeopardize NTT's profits 
and threaten its workers' jobs. 

Washington, the European Union and Japanese industry say 
Tokyo's plan for a four-year phase in of cuts would keep rates 
at a level that was far higher than in other countries with a 
liberalized telecommunications regime.

US asserts that by keeping interconnection charges high, 
telephone charges to consumers are artificially inflated and 
competition is impeded.


================================================================
Boeing, Lockheed, BAE and Raytheon Launch Exclusive Aviation 
Net Exchange
============================================================

Coming close on the heels of the auto exchange, four aerospace 
giants have now announced a similar net convergence  exchange 
to handle their $ 71 billion  transaction. This opens up a new
trend of industries creating  exclusive pocket  all over the 
Internet.

The Boeing company  of Seattle, MD based Lockheed Martin Corp., 
Britain's BAE Systems  and Raytheon CO. of Lexington, along with 
Commerce One have announced the creation of an independent enterprise 
that will develop an internet trading exchange for the global 
aerospace and defense industry. 

All the four companies will have equal share in the joint venture.

Commercial and military sales in the aerospace industry are worth
more than $400 billion a year. The four companies purchase a 
combined $71 billion in supplies and parts annually.

According to Raytheon Chairman and CEO Dan Burnham, "We are 
excited about the potential of this innovation e-commerce 
trading exchange. By bringing the supply chain management expertise 
of the industry's leaders to a single, online marketplace, we 
will put customers, suppliers and employees a mouse click away 
from achieving greater productivity, efficiency and cost savings."

The exchange which will become operational by mid-year will 
be open to all aerospace and defense companies, airlines, 
their suppliers, manufacturers, government departments and 
service providers.


================================================================
Digital TV to Overtake PC for Home Run e- Commerce
================================================================

All e-commerce operation can now be handled by a "remote" 
operating an interactive Digital TV from the comfort of a 
sofa or a bed.

No longer will PC and phones remain the only media to access 
the net. According to Forrester Research, interactive digital 
TV will overtake the Internet as the primary platform for home 
operated e-commerce in Europe by 2005.

According to Noah Taskin, analyst with Jupiter's European 
Internet Strategies research practice, "Interactive DTV opens 
up vast opportunities for retailer financial services and others 
by creating a new channel directly into consumers homes, but it 
also disrupts the Internet economy, changing consumer behavior 
and rearranging the suppliers' landscape. Consumers can now 
choose to access e-mail, shopping and even the Web from their 
TVs or their PCs." 

Jupiter research shows 

DTV - Digital Television -- penetration will increase from 
seven percent in 1999 to 33 percent by 2003 in Western Europe.

The number of households with DTV access will more than quadruple, 
increasing from 11.3 million in 1999 to 50.8 million by 2003.

The UK, Denmark and Germany will enjoy the highest DTV 
penetration accounting for 52, 41 and 40 percent of households, 
respectively. Digital TV is experimenting with new broadband 
Internet services that could be offered via satellite if home 
sets had larger storage.

================================================================
MAILBOX
================================================================

"Make Money By Hacking Hackers" !

I love the story. (Indian Boy's Internet Privacy Software 
Makes History - Telcomine January 2000). It is about time youth 
who have the abilities to do hacking can now make money at 
their hobby.- Jason Dunframe

Looking for software to detect if my computer is being used 
by hackers. Joseph Schnell

We have featured one tool in our current issue itself -Security 
alliance offers free anti-hacking tools.- hope it solves your 
purpose. - Editor

How can I get hold of the original article by George Gilder?
- Mabud Hossain

It was featured in Forbes ASAP magazine. - Editor

If I want to have  PC- to- phone services using a multimedia 
PC, what are the things that I need to consider?- Grace Ylanan

Kindly have a look at our December 99 and January 2000 issue 
where we have featured such services. -Editor

I am interested in subscribing to your newsletter. Please let
me know what the procedure is.-Prof. Dr. Cees J. Hamelink Burg. 
Hogguerstraat Amsterdam

I am a Malaysian and I would like to thank you for the helpful 
articles in your site. THANK YOU FOR BEING THERE ALWAYS 
TELCOMINE...- Chandra Reka

Topics covered in this issue are informative and interesting. 
Keep up the good work.- Punit Shukla

Heartiest thanks for an excellent newsletter on telecom. Please 
make it a daily publication.- R.K.Gupta

================================================================

Executive Editor: Pragya Singh    

If you have any ideas and suggestions to improve TELCOMINE 
Contact Editor: telcomine@infozech.com or simply reply to 
this mail with your idea.

If you have a new product or service that you would like us 
to mention. Send details to telcomine@infozech.com
If you have found Telcomine useful, please consider telling 
others about it.
               
To Subscribe: nl@infozech.com           
Advertise: telcomine@infozech.com                 
Fax: 408-490-2840                           
Voice Mail : 408-490-2842 
================================================================





