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The Telecom Digest for November 20, 2010
Volume 29 : Issue 313 : "text" Format

Messages in this Issue:

Re: US may disable all in-car mobile phones(Sam Spade)
Re: US may disable all in-car mobile phones(David Clayton)
Re: History--computer based information operator terminal system (Neal McLain)
Re: History--computer based information operator terminal system (Lisa or Jeff)
Re: US may disable all in-car mobile phones(Lisa or Jeff)
Google TV, Usability Not Included(Monty Solomon)
When Mobile-Phone Payments Go Social(Thad Floryan)
Re: [OT] Public Interest Registry whois date stamp error (Adam H. Kerman)
Re: History--computer based information operator terminal system (Wes Leatherock)


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Date: Fri, 19 Nov 2010 05:48:02 -0800 From: Sam Spade <sam@coldmail.com> To: telecomdigestmoderator.remove-this@and-this-too.telecom-digest.org. Subject: Re: US may disable all in-car mobile phones Message-ID: <Srmdnaq5VPuOHXvRnZ2dnUVZ_sSdnZ2d@giganews.com> Thad Floryan wrote: > > LaHood may be right. Disabling mobile phones in cars should not be looked > at as a way of protecting you from yourself, but instead as a way of > protecting you from the stupid. > I disagree with a lot of this "Nanny State" stuff, but Mr. LaHood is onto a valid concept with this one. I am sick and tired of this inane addiction to wireless communications, verbal or text, causing a huge safety issue. I would vote for all wireless devices in a moving automobile (or truck) to be disabled while in motion. It seemed to work just fine for very many years to pull over and park at a pay phone if the need to communicate became that pressing. California has prohibited wireless phone by drivers for two years, or more, and it is wantonly disregarded by the "me first" set (which is a large percentage of California's population.) Their rights end at my easily destroyed nose.
Date: Sat, 20 Nov 2010 16:15:59 +1100 From: David Clayton <dcstar@myrealbox.com> To: telecomdigestmoderator.remove-this@and-this-too.telecom-digest.org. Subject: Re: US may disable all in-car mobile phones Message-ID: <pan.2010.11.20.05.15.56.892166@myrealbox.com> On Fri, 19 Nov 2010 05:48:02 -0800, Sam Spade wrote: > Thad Floryan wrote: > > >> LaHood may be right. Disabling mobile phones in cars should not be >> looked at as a way of protecting you from yourself, but instead as a way >> of protecting you from the stupid. >> >> > I disagree with a lot of this "Nanny State" stuff, but Mr. LaHood is onto > a valid concept with this one. I am sick and tired of this inane > addiction to wireless communications, verbal or text, causing a huge > safety issue. I would vote for all wireless devices in a moving > automobile (or truck) to be disabled while in motion. It seemed to work > just fine for very many years to pull over and park at a pay phone if the > need to communicate became that pressing. .......... It's not really a "Nanny State" issue, it's a "Bubble" issue. People get into their own little bubbles disregarding the effect they may have on the rest of the world, and being distracted while in control of a potentially lethal moving mass of metal is one of those bubbles. It just boils down to a level of selfishness, if people need to have something to enforce the requirement for them not to be that selfish in a public domain (on the roads) where they may directly endanger others (by being distracted using technology) then so be it. That isn't impeding on anybody's "rights" apart from them being selfish, and in previous times such selfish behaviour that threatened the rest of the tribe may well have been resolved by a spear through the gut - people should be thankful that such things have changed! ;-) -- Regards, David. David Clayton Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. Knowledge is a measure of how many answers you have, intelligence is a measure of how many questions you have. ***** Moderator's Note ***** FWIW, the best data regarding the dangers of cellphone use by drivers came from Australia, which has a very good accident-investigation program where they check if a driver was using a cellphone before a crash. Bill Horne Moderator
Date: Thu, 18 Nov 2010 21:04:53 -0800 (PST) From: Neal McLain <nmclain@annsgarden.com> To: telecomdigestmoderator.remove-this@and-this-too.telecom-digest.org. Subject: Re: History--computer based information operator terminal system Message-ID: <9f5be41c-2476-48c3-8687-ae0dd50e0510@t35g2000yqj.googlegroups.com> On Nov 18, 10:38 am, Lisa or Jeff <hanco...@bbs.cpcn.com> wrote: > On Nov 18, 9:59 am, Wes Leatherock <wesr...@aol.com> wrote: > > > > Not to mention GTE areas, where common services like directory > > > assistance, repair, and time were 11X numbers rather than N11. I > > > don't know if any exchanges like that still exist. > > > That was true in many Bell areas, too. How about Dallas, Houston, > > Austin, San Antonio, Fort Worth, Oklahoma City, Tulsa, Wichita plus > > all the less urban areas in Texas, Arkansas, Oklahoma, Kansas and > > Missouri? > > Yes, some Bell places in Pennsylvania and NJ also used 11n. > > I think it was that step-by-step used 11n and panel/crossbar used n11. > > I think 11n today is used for test codes. Anyone have a list? > > As to toll dialing prefixes, the Bell Labs history mentions there were > various ways to tie SxS into the toll network, depending on the > traffic and the toll switch. Sometimes intermediate registers were > used to store dial digits until a trunk and receiver became available. > > As time went on, some SxS were 'senderized' in various ways to get > more efficiency and extend their life. > > In the 1970s, I recall reading in some small towns a more elaborate > toll dialing prefix was required and sometimes a wait for a second > dial tone. On Nov 18, 10:38 am, Lisa or Jeff <hanco...@bbs.cpcn.com> wrote: >>> Not to mention GTE areas, where common services like directory >>> assistance, repair, and time were 11X numbers rather than N11. I >>> don't know if any exchanges like that still exist. As John Levine noted, 11N codes are long gone. The 11N numbering space has been reassigned to Vertical Service Codes (VSC) in format 11NN or 112NN (also dialable as *NN or *2NN). List at: http://www.nanpa.com/number_resource_info/vsc_assignments.html There are eight N11 codes. List at: http://www.nanpa.com/number_resource_info/n11_codes.html The N11 list doesn't include 011 (international dialing prefix) or 111 (error tone). > I think 11n today is used for test codes. Anyone have a list? They don't exist. See comment about VSCs above. At this point, I rise to defend my argument that digit 1 was not (and, insofar as possible, still is not) used as the first digit of a subscriber telephone number because "digit 1 cannot be distinguished from an accidental preliminary depression of the switchhook" (Miller, 1933), Wes's argument to the contrary notwithstanding. Herewith is a list of hypothetical situations in which |1| represents a false switchhook depression and [N] is a footnote reference: |1|+N11 = N11 code in some switches; may complete to the N11 code. Otherwise fails. |1|+NXX-XXXX = first seven digits of 10D a number. After timeout, call fails. |1|+NXX-NXX-XXXX = possible valid subscriber number. Call may complete. [1] |1|+1+1+anything = 111. Call fails. |1|+1+0+anything = 110X = VSC. Call reaches error tone or VSC. [2] |1|+1+N+anything = 11XX or 112XX = VSC. Call reaches error tone or VSC. [2] |1|+0+1+XXXX+0+NXX-NXX-XXXX = "Dial around" credit-call call. May complete. [3] |1|+0+1+XXXX+1+NXX-NXX-XXXX = "Dial around" paid call. May complete. [4] |1|+0+1+XXXX+anything else = unpredictable. [1] This call would complete in areas with 10D numbers where 1+10D is optional, in which case the caller would reach the desired subscriber number anyway. [2] This call might complete to a wrong number if caller continues to dial another ten digits. [3] This call could reach a valid subscriber number, but caller would probably abort when asked for a credit card number. [4] This call could reach a valid subscriber number if the caller dials a total of 17 digits, but caller would probably abort before dialing that many digits. In each of these cases, the call either fails, reaches the correct number, or reaches a situation in which the caller would have to dial more that the expected number of digits. In no case does it reach a wrong number when a subscriber dials the expected number of digits after the false 1. Q.E.D. Neal McLain
Date: Fri, 19 Nov 2010 09:48:18 -0800 (PST) From: Lisa or Jeff <hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com> To: telecomdigestmoderator.remove-this@and-this-too.telecom-digest.org. Subject: Re: History--computer based information operator terminal system Message-ID: <49e0d7ed-9421-4974-afdb-5fedce0cc298@d8g2000yqf.googlegroups.com> On Nov 19, 12:04 am, Neal McLain <nmcl...@annsgarden.com> wrote: > > I think 11n today is used for test codes.  Anyone have a list? > > They don't exist.  See comment about VSCs above. Thanks for the link references. What I was wondering about are test codes. For example, I believe "113" initiates a ringback test. > At this point, I rise to defend my argument that digit 1 was not (and, > insofar as possible, still is not) used as the first digit of a > subscriber telephone number because "digit 1 cannot be distinguished > from an accidental preliminary depression of the switchhook" (Miller, > 1933), Wes's argument to the contrary notwithstanding. I'm a bit confused by your statement. According to the Bell Labs history, the concern over accidental switchhook depression concerned only deskstand (candle stick) phones. Once the number of such phones declined in service (around the 1950s) it ceased to be an issue. Actually, I don't understand how an accidental 'one' impulse that could happen. Perhaps when the user held the phone in one hand and lifted the receiver with the other the hookswitch springs allowed a "bounce" and thus a false one. Perhaps users 'flashed' the hookswitch while waiting for a delayed dial tone and that sent out a false 'one' when the dial tone finally came. Note that in old movies users often flash the hookswitch "Operator! Operator!" even on dial phones. Perhaps in manual days hookswitch flashing was routine. (On calls served by cord PBXs or toll calls placed by an operator users were instructed to flash to recall the operator well into the 1970s.) Or perhaps it wasn't a problem at all but they thought it was at the time. (When 7 digit dialing came out they introduced exchange names because they said 7 digits were too many for people to remember, but later they said that was wrong.)
Date: Fri, 19 Nov 2010 08:28:27 -0800 (PST) From: Lisa or Jeff <hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com> To: telecomdigestmoderator.remove-this@and-this-too.telecom-digest.org. Subject: Re: US may disable all in-car mobile phones Message-ID: <56d0da84-8c73-4c8d-8149-e62b2c1f847f@f20g2000yqi.googlegroups.com> On Nov 18, 7:59 pm, Thad Floryan <t...@thadlabs.com> wrote: > LaHood may be right. Disabling mobile phones in cars should not be looked > at as a way of protecting you from yourself, but instead as a way of > protecting you from the stupid. While I don't like the intrusiveness of this proposal, and I fear it may have unintended negative consequences, unfortunately it is needed. As a motorist and pedestrian, I see countless examples of driver errors caused by their distraction of a cell phone conversation. Drivers suddenly make a turn from the wrong lane. Slow down too much in the wrong place. Miss a stop sign or traffic light. Tailgate*. It's not holding the cellphone, but the conversastion itself. Thus, hands-free phones are not the answer. I don't think the problem would be so bad if motorists had short quick conversations, "Hi, I'll be home in 45 minutes." But they have extended detailed conversations, "What do you want me to pick up at the store? The Acme or A&P? Is that the eight ounce or tweleve ounce bottle? Regular or diet?" Then of course is the problem of teens texting while driving, which obviously is very distracting and dangerous. (I don't understand how a group of teens walking down the street ignore each other and focus instead on their cell phones, but that's another issue. But how do middle and high schools prevent teens from texting during class?) * While visiting Chicago, I was almost rear ended by a phone company employee talking on a 'brick' unit in the early days of cell phones. She was completely oblivious to her surroundings.
Date: Fri, 19 Nov 2010 16:18:12 -0500 From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com> To: telecomdigestmoderator.remove-this@and-this-too.telecom-digest.org. Subject: Google TV, Usability Not Included Message-ID: <p06240824c90c99cd20dc@[10.0.1.2]> Google TV, Usability Not Included By DAVID POGUE November 17, 2010 Google Mail. Google Phone. Google Voice. Google News. Holy cow. Is there any corner of our lives where Google doesn't want a toehold? Not anymore. It's here, just in time for the holidays: Google TV! Now, let's be clear: you can't swing by your local Couch-Potato Depot and ask for "a Google TV." (Well, you can, but they'll look at you funny.) Instead, Google TV is an operating system, based on the same Android software that's inside many app phones. Google hopes that other companies will build it into their TV sets, Blu-ray disc players and set-top boxes. The point of all this is to bring Web videos to your TV set. Now, the idea of bringing the Web to your TV is not a new idea. It's been kicking around since the Internet was still in pull-ups. But no matter how many times the industry tries to cram Web+TV down our throats, the masses just don't swallow. That's probably because when we sit down at the TV, we want to be passive, with brains turned off, and when we surf the Web, we're in a different mind-set: more active, more directed. For some reason, though, this year, the tech industry is going Web+TV crazy. Maybe it's because they're all focusing on Web video, not the whole Internet enchilada (e-mail, browsing and so on). Already, you can get services like YouTube, Netflix on demand and Amazon movies through set-top boxes like Apple TV, Roku, Western Digital Live Hub, TiVo Premiere and many others. But Google TV wants to reopen the case for the whole Internet on your TV. It offers access to Web video but also has a full-blown (well, mostly blown) Web browser built in. ... http://www.nytimes.com/2010/11/18/technology/personaltech/18pogue.html
Date: Fri, 19 Nov 2010 15:18:16 -0800 From: Thad Floryan <thad@thadlabs.com> To: telecomdigestmoderator.remove-this@and-this-too.telecom-digest.org. Subject: When Mobile-Phone Payments Go Social Message-ID: <4CE705B8.6050300@thadlabs.com> I'm not a Luddite but I believe this (the following article) to be a very bad idea -- it's putting all one's eggs in one basket. Cellphones are not invincible. At many clients' sites I've noted the average life of a cellphone is less than two months. People drop them, sit on them, let them fall down elevator shafts. plop them in toilets, etc ad infinitum. With that written, here's an interesting article from MIT's "technology review"; pictures at their website: http://www.technologyreview.com/business/26647/ When Mobile-Phone Payments Go Social Your cell phone could soon tell your friends what you're buying and where. Wednesday, November 17, 2010 By Tom Simonite In this cell-phone-centric age, your friends might learn that you've gone to see a movie when you arrive at the theater and check in on Facebook or Foursquare. But that's probably too late to function as anything more than a boast. An iPhone app called Blaze Mobile Wallet tells them the instant you book a ticket in advance, giving them time to respond and meet you there. When users pay for a reservation using the app, which debits funds from a prepaid account, a Facebook post lets friends know all the details: film, theater, and show time. "It makes it more likely that friends will join them at the movie," says Michelle Fisher, CEO of Blaze Mobile, one of a slew of companies exploring how cell phones that act as wallets can encourage new connections between friends -- and between businesses and their customers. What makes it all possible is "contactless" payments, a technology that transfers funds when users wave a phone at card readers installed by retailers. In the case of Blaze Mobile Wallet, for example, RFID stickers featuring MasterCard's PayPass protocol bring that capability to any smart phone that runs the app. Home Depot, 7-Eleven, and many other large retailers have embraced contactless payment in recent years. Businesses are keen to make lines move faster and cut cash transactions, says James Anderson, global vice president of mobile for MasterCard. The company now has 83 million contactless cards and tags in circulation worldwide, and about 265,000 businesses are taking contactless payments. But those transactions are currently conducted with contactless versions of a regular credit card, or fobs that hang from the customer's key chains. Making it possible to pay through mobile phones will probably cause shoppers to behave differently, says Anderson. "People typically have their phone much closer to hand, so I think they are more ready to pay," he explains. "For example, many women put their cards at the bottom of their purse for security, but keep their phone at the very top for easy access." The result is new opportunity for retailers, says Dave Wentker, head of mobile products at Visa International. "For retailers, mobile is a critical channel to reach their customers," he says. "Paying with a phone is not just about payments; it's about advertising, couponing, and loyalty." Bling Nation, a startup based in Palo Alto, California, is already demonstrating how businesses can use customers' social ties. Like Blaze, the firm distributes stickers that make phones usable for contactless payment. It also taps features provided by Facebook to link each user's account with his or her Facebook identity. Thanks to that integration, retailers can use the social network to reach out to selected customers with offers and free gifts. When a person redeems such an offer, an update on Facebook lets friends know. "You can choose your most loyal customers, and those with the most friends, to target with coupons," says Judy Balint, Bling's head of business development. Bling transactions are the first of this type to draw money from a PayPal account. Other startups are working on the receiving side of mobile payment. Jack Dorsey, the inventor and cofounder of Twitter, has founded a new company called Square, which has created a small white credit-card reader that plugs into the headphone socket of a smart phone or tablet. After a customer's credit card gets swiped through the reader, an app on the device processes the transaction. For the cost of one conventional wireless credit-card reader -- typically $900, says Dorsey -- a business can buy a handful of iPod Touches that perform the same task when combined with a free Square readers. Square makes money by collecting a fee of 2.75 percent plus 15 cents from every transaction, although it must still pass on a portion of that to the customer's card provider. For that money, Square offers retailers novel features such as a new kind of electronic receipt. Instead of just a scrap of paper, a Square receipt is sent by text or e-mail and can feature a picture of your purchase, information on how many times you've visited that store in the past, and a map showing where you made the transaction. Consumers may one day be able to share their receipts on Twitter or on a location-based service, says Dorsey. Interactive receipts could also serve up coupons or other promotions. Whatever the mechanism, says Dorsey, using mobile phones to collect payment requires businesses to think differently. "Payments and receipts are really a publishing platform," he says. "It's just one that has never properly been looked at."
Date: Fri, 19 Nov 2010 18:23:33 +0000 (UTC) From: "Adam H. Kerman" <ahk@chinet.com> To: telecomdigestmoderator.remove-this@and-this-too.telecom-digest.org. Subject: Re: [OT] Public Interest Registry whois date stamp error Message-ID: <ic6fb5$nr2$1@news.albasani.net> >************************************************************************ >* Moderator's Note: Although OT, I think this post will help some poor * >* sod to avoid the same mistake my sisters made when they lost the * >* domain name for their business. Followups have been set to * >* net.internet.dns.policy, which is a better place for this thread. * >************************************************************************ On the off chance that someone posted a followup to my article to net.internet.dns.policy, that newsgroup isn't considered to be an existing newsgroup. net.* newsgroups were Usenet II newsgroups, an experimental News medium in which syntax was strictly enforced, binary file attachments weren't allowed, topicality was enforced, and most important, articles were not distributed to or from News servers foreign to the Usenet II News network. Usenet II News administrators were expected to actively enforce posting rules against their own users and if a rule was broken anyway, they were expected to honor cancel messages (retromoderation) issued by "czars", a Usenet II term. net.* newsgroups were often redundant of Big 8 and alt.* groups, although it had a good number that weren't redundant. In any event, Usenet II was a lot of work for its participating News administrators and there weren't enough users highly motivated to use its newsgroups in lieu of "regular" groups. As far as I know, none of the Usenet II servers still exist, but the Web site does if anyone was curious about the rules: http://usenet2.org/ I never used these newsgroups myself, so my comments are third hand. Bill at first sent me a rejection note, so I reposted the article to comp.protocols.tcp-ip.domains. If anyone has a followup, post it to that newsgroup, please. It's a moribund newsgroup so I'm really not anticipating a thread developing. fwiw, I did finally reach the correct technical guy at the old registrar to bring the matter of the incorrect date stamp to his attention, and he finally understands the issue, which he didn't from the problem ticket. Of course, I still don't understand why the .org root registry accepted a status update with an erroneous date stamp (off by a month) at all. ***** Moderator's Note ***** "... syntax was strictly enforced, binary file attachments weren't allowed, [and] topicality was enforced ... " Sounds like a nice, safe place. ;-) I got the name of the group from a list of Usenet groups that I found via Google, and I admit, as I wrote to Adam, that this is a chink in my Know-It-All armor. Bill Horne Moderator
Date: Thu, 18 Nov 2010 19:58:42 EST From: Wes Leatherock <wesrock@aol.com> To: telecomdigestmoderator.remove-this@and-this-too.telecom-digest.org. Subject: Re: History--computer based information operator terminal system Message-ID: <3b6e6.4986bd92.3a1725c2@aol.com> In a message dated 11/18/2010 9:50:19 AM Central Standard Time, johnl@iecc.com writes: > Yes. SxS switches were common in rural areas, and they needed 1+ > for toll. Panel and later crossbar switches were more common in > urban Bell areas, and they could route calls without the 1+ hint. SxS switches were also common in Southern California, especially in L.A. and environs. Wes Leatherock wesrock@aol.com wleathus@yahoo.com
TELECOM Digest is an electronic journal devoted mostly to telecom- munications topics. It is circulated anywhere there is email, in addition to Usenet, where it appears as the moderated newsgroup 'comp.dcom.telecom'. TELECOM Digest is a not-for-profit, mostly non-commercial educational service offered to the Internet by Bill Horne. All the contents of the Digest are compilation-copyrighted. You may reprint articles in some other media on an occasional basis, but please attribute my work and that of the original author. The Telecom Digest is moderated by Bill Horne. Contact information: Bill Horne Telecom Digest 43 Deerfield Road Sharon MA 02067-2301 781-784-7287 bill at horne dot net Subscribe: telecom-request@telecom-digest.org?body=subscribe telecom Unsubscribe: telecom-request@telecom-digest.org?body=unsubscribe telecom This Digest is the oldest continuing e-journal about telecomm- unications on the Internet, having been founded in August, 1981 and published continuously since then. Our archives are available for your review/research. We believe we are the oldest e-zine/mailing list on the internet in any category! URL information: http://telecom-digest.org Copyright (C) 2009 TELECOM Digest. All rights reserved. Our attorney is Bill Levant, of Blue Bell, PA. --------------------------------------------------------------- Finally, the Digest is funded by gifts from generous readers such as yourself who provide funding in amounts deemed appropriate. Your help is important and appreciated. A suggested donation of fifty dollars per year per reader is considered appropriate. See our address above. Please make at least a single donation to cover the cost of processing your name to the mailing list. All opinions expressed herein are deemed to be those of the author. Any organizations listed are for identification purposes only and messages should not be considered any official expression by the organization.
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