The Telecom Digest for August 02, 2010
Volume 29 : Issue 208 : "text" Format
Messages in this Issue:
====== 28 years of TELECOM Digest -- Founded August 21, 1981 ======
Telecom and VOIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) Digest for the
Internet. All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and
the individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote. By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
email.
===========================
Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent. Chain letters,
viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome.
We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime. Geoffrey Welsh
===========================
See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer, and other stuff of interest.
Date: Sun, 1 Aug 2010 12:08:05 +0800
From: John Mayson <john@mayson.us>
To: telecomdigestmoderator.remove-this@and-this-too.telecom-digest.org.
Subject: My experience with cell phones overseas
Message-ID: <AANLkTinA3wUU+AFk6t++RTZcsPcjSORAkOxyuPh57GMx@mail.gmail.com>
>From time to time in the digest we discuss using cell phones in other
countries. Discussions range from how to do it, how to contain costs,
and people who apparently spend every waking moment on their phones
and return home to $3,000 phone bills.
I have a personal cell phone though AT&T Wireless and my company
provides me with a phone through Verizon Wireless. My first stop was
Moscow. I was only there for about 90 minutes. Neither phone worked.
I was able to get my iPod Touch working on the airport's free wifi by
guessing at what the Russian language splash page wanted me to do.
My next stop was Singapore. Again, neither phone worked. Use of free
wifi in Singapore requires registration. I didn't bother as they have
plenty of free computers throughout the terminal.
My destination was Penang, Malaysia. Again, neither phone worked. I
wasn't sure my Verizon phone would work, but sort of expected my AT&T
phone to work. I'm supposed to have international on both phones.
I called AT&T and asked if they would unlock my phone and they did. I
accomplished this by calling their international services number at +1
(800) 335-4685. It took only a few minutes and they were happy to do
it. Next I went to a nearby mall and found a cell phone store. Per
Malaysian law I had to provide my passport to buy a SIM card, but
within 10 minutes I was talking and texting on a pre-paid SIM using my
existing phone. Unlocked GSM phones are widely available here for
reasonable prices (as low as $25 USD). I can refill my phone at the
nearby 7-11 and the prices are reasonable.
I really think if you're going to be in country for a while, getting a
local SIM is the way to go.
And speaking of which, it's been years since I've flown
internationally. The new pre-landing ritual appears to be swapping
out SIM cards.
John
--
John Mayson <john@mayson.us>
Austin, Texas, USA
Date: Sun, 1 Aug 2010 12:22:55 +0800
From: John Mayson <john@mayson.us>
To: telecomdigestmoderator.remove-this@and-this-too.telecom-digest.org.
Subject: Florida land-line phone utilities lost 1 million customers in 2009
Message-ID: <AANLkTi=T3ycuATYxmUdoW5OV2-gSvHjCwzLz9XwJUd==@mail.gmail.com>
WEST PALM BEACH, Florida - The three largest landline telephone
providers in Florida - Verizon, AT&T and CenturyLink - lost 1 million
customers in 2009.
More here:
http://www.orlandosentinel.com/news/local/os-landline-customers-florida-20100731,0,1547715.story
--
John Mayson <john@mayson.us>
Austin, Texas, USA
Date: Sat, 31 Jul 2010 21:51:41 -0500
From: Jim Haynes <jhaynes@cavern.uark.edu>
To: telecomdigestmoderator.remove-this@and-this-too.telecom-digest.org.
Subject: Re: Do you know where there are Teletype machines for sale?
Message-ID: <_fKdnWoCvdKgfMnRnZ2dnUVZ_hidnZ2d@earthlink.com>
I will take the information to the mailing list greenkeys@mailman.qth.net
That is where most of the Teletype enthusiasts hang out.
***** Moderator's Note *****
Thanks, I appreciate that. I tried to subscribe again, but the Mailman
robot doesn't seem to like me anymore.
Bill Horne
Moderator
Date: Sat, 31 Jul 2010 23:58:39 -0400
From: Alan Boritz <bigtowersNOSPAM@earthlink.net>
To: telecomdigestmoderator.remove-this@and-this-too.telecom-digest.org.
Subject: Re: FTC: say goodbye to "Stacey at Account Holder Services"
Message-ID: <0ho956pru7a6njo35b20krr0te630s4pfs@4ax.com>
On Wed, 16 Jun 2010 20:15:41 -0400, danny burstein <dannyb@panix.com> wrote:
>[FTC press release]
>
>The Federal Trade Commission's work to stop deceptive pre-recorded
>"robocalls" took another step forward today as a federal court halted
>a major telemarketing operation that made millions of illegal phone
>calls pitching worthless extended auto warranties and credit card
>interest rate-reduction programs. At the request of the FTC, a federal
>court judge in Chicago has entered an order stopping the operation's
>calls, temporarily freezing its assets, and appointing a receiver to
>take control of the operation."
> -----
>rest:
>http://www.ftc.gov/opa/2010/06/asiapacific.shtm
....
Doesn't look like it's doing any good. I've gotten 6 calls from "Stacey" since
7/7/10, five of them on my cellphone. On one day (July 7) "she" called my cell
three times within 20 minutes. And the sixth telemarketing call originated from
a wireless number with crude audio, to my home phone. No, wait a minute, that
was Rachel.
The timing, how the audio is delivered, suggests that the telemarketer may have
intended most of these calls to be delivered to voice mail rather than to be
answered live, since my voice mail almost always captured the beginning of the
pitch rather than starting after the pitch started. And a quick web search
reveals that the calls haven't stopped, and might not have even slowed down
since the FTC did their recent enforcement actions.
I don't know what's more bizarre, a large telemarketer defying a Federal court
order, or all the people who believed all their garbage.
***** Moderator's Note *****
What's most bizarre is that voters actually believe this kind of
charade, again and again and again, when politicians and bureaucrats
proclaim that they're "solved" a problem, get their Thirty seconds on
the evening news, and then go back to kowtowing to their campaign
contributors while laughing - again - at how gullible we are.
Bill Horne
Moderator
Date: Sun, 01 Aug 2010 07:18:09 GMT
From: sfdavidkaye2@yahoo.com (David Kaye)
To: telecomdigestmoderator.remove-this@and-this-too.telecom-digest.org.
Subject: Re: Do rate centers cross state lines?
Message-ID: <i3373h$763$2@news.eternal-september.org>
jsw <jsw@ivgate.omahug.org> wrote:
>In the Omaha area, the rate center spans two counties, Douglas
>and Sarpy, and if you count one little burg on the very edge,
>yes, part of Washington County as well.
There is an assumption among some people that counties are some special
miracle land. While in California it's true that cities don't span counties,
in Oregon they do. Portland, for instance, is in parts of 3 counties.
As to NPA/NXX spanning, there are rural areas where it's easier to service one
state from another. I seem to remember a small area of northern California
serviced from Oregon. I'm trying to find the actual communities but can't at
the moment. I believe this is also true between California and Nevada.
***** Moderator's Note *****
When I was a computer programmer at NYNEX, we had to make a lot of
exceptions in our code for a town in the far North of Maine which was
served from an exchange in Canada.
Bill Horne
Moderator
Date: Sun, 01 Aug 2010 08:53:20 -0400
From: Mike Blake-Knox <mikebkdontspam@knology.net>
To: telecomdigestmoderator.remove-this@and-this-too.telecom-digest.org.
Subject: Re: Overlay acceptance
Message-ID: <VA.00000260.4b0ed3bc@knology.net>
In article <Yr6dnZrJb9489tLRnZ2dnUVZ_jWdnZ2d@giganews.com>, Sam Spade
wrote:
> Although domestic dialing in the U.S. and Canada is a fixed-number
> system, international dialing is not. So, since the inception of direct
> international dialing use of the "#" eliminates the 5-second ambiguity
> period.
Generally, enough knowledge of international dialing is built into the
local "class 5" switch so neither timing nor "#" is required. I can't
remember when I last needed to use the "#" to terminate dialing phone
number.
Of course, this may just say something about who I call and/or where I call
from. (These days, typically European business or mobile numbers from a
BellSouth (er, AT&T) centrex line).
Mike
Date: Sat, 31 Jul 2010 19:44:46 -0700 (PDT)
From: Lisa or Jeff <hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com>
To: telecomdigestmoderator.remove-this@and-this-too.telecom-digest.org.
Subject: Re: Model 15 RO Teletype available (OT)
Message-ID: <c141273b-0e5d-4497-88ba-64d5efe2d0e1@m1g2000yqo.googlegroups.com>
On Jul 31, 7:13 pm, Bill Horne <b...@horneQRM.net> wrote:
> Model 15 RO, probably with "66 speed" gears. Formerly used by UPI. This
> is a preasure-feed unit, i.e., it takes regular rolls of paper, not the
> pin-feed kind.
I always thought it'd be neat to have such a machine as an I/O unit
connected to a PC. There were companies that made interface boxes so
as to connect from the PC I/O to the Teletype's I/O, though I don't
know if such boxes handled the ASCII-Baudot conversion. (That's
tricky because Baudot requires shifts for letters and figures, so it's
not a one-to-one character conversion.)
Unfortunately, space limitations prevented me for acquiring a
Teletype. Also I figured that the machines would need periodic
mechanical maintenance which I'm not skilled at.
But the image of the Teletype clacking out important messages or news
has mostly faded away from the popular conscious. Years ago email
replaced it and today cellphone texting supplanted that (see separate
thread).
J.
***** Moderator's Note *****
I learned to type on a Model 19 Teletype connected to a Ham radio
transmitter at the M.I.T. radio club, W1MX, in the Sixties[1]. The
machine required both a sense of timing and strong fingers: the
keyboard was locked during the time when the previous key-choice was
read by the mechanism, so producing consistently high speeds meant
synchronizing your typing speed with that of the machine, and it took
more force to start a key in motion than it did to complete the
trip: each green keycap had a spring under it to absorb the typist's
force as the key bottomed out.
I think the converters that Jeff speaks of were current-loop to RS-232
devices, which only changed the "physical layer" signalling from that
used by telegraph[2] lines to the bipolar interface specified by
RS-232 for computers. Converting from the ASCII code most PC's use to
the ITU2[3] or other codes used by Teletypes is almost always done in
software, and it's a surprisingly complicated process: the Teletype
can't print many of the characters available on computers[4], so the
programmer must make choices about which ones to substitute. I know: I
coded an interface like that once (although it was for an
Anderson-Jacobson machine that used EBCD, not a Baudot Teletype), and
although I was able to impress my professors by handing in papers with
justified right margins, it took me a week of effort to get CP/M to do
the trick.
1. Although I sometimes wish that I had acquired skill on a Dvorak
keyboard instead, they weren't generally available until well into
the 1980's. C'est la vie.
2. Yes, that's right: telegraph. Teletype machines were invented to
give Western Union and other telegraph companies a way to replace
their high-priced telegraph operators with machines that any dolt
could operate: being automated out of a job is, you see, nothing
new. Since Teletype machines were used to replace telegraph
operators, they use the same signalling methods that the telegraph
used: "Mark" (key down) means current flowing, and "Space" (key up)
means no current flowing. Ergo, the "current loop" signalling
interface that is standard on all Teletype mahines.
3. According to Wikipedia, Baudot's code was never used by Teletype or
similar machines that had a "typewriter" keyboard: a man named
Murray adopted Baudot's code to decrease wear-and-tear on the tape
punching mechanisms, by assigning the most often used characters to
"mostly spacing" codes, since only "marks" were punched. Western
Union modified Murray's code to suit itself, and the result became
the CCITT International Telegraphy Alphabet No. 2 (ITA2) which is
used on TELEX machines to this day. Like many other historical
terms in the telecommunications field, "Baudot" has survived as the
common name, although some purists insist it should be called
"Murray code" or "Baudot/Murray code", even though neither term is
any more accurate than just saying "Baudot".
4. There is, for example, no "@" (at sign) on the Teletype keyboard
(although the symbol has been integrated in the International Morse
Code), and no "\" (backslash).
TELECOM Digest is an electronic journal devoted mostly to telecom-
munications topics. It is circulated anywhere there is email, in
addition to Usenet, where it appears as the moderated newsgroup
'comp.dcom.telecom'.
TELECOM Digest is a not-for-profit, mostly non-commercial educational
service offered to the Internet by Bill Horne. All the contents
of the Digest are compilation-copyrighted. You may reprint articles in
some other media on an occasional basis, but please attribute my work
and that of the original author.
The Telecom Digest is moderated by Bill Horne.
Contact information: Bill Horne
Telecom Digest
43 Deerfield Road
Sharon MA 02067-2301
781-784-7287
bill at horne dot net
Subscribe: telecom-request@telecom-digest.org?body=subscribe telecom
Unsubscribe: telecom-request@telecom-digest.org?body=unsubscribe telecom
This Digest is the oldest continuing e-journal about telecomm-
unications on the Internet, having been founded in August, 1981 and
published continuously since then. Our archives are available for
your review/research. We believe we are the oldest e-zine/mailing list
on the internet in any category!
URL information: http://telecom-digest.org
Copyright (C) 2009 TELECOM Digest. All rights reserved.
Our attorney is Bill Levant, of Blue Bell, PA.
---------------------------------------------------------------
Finally, the Digest is funded by gifts from generous readers such as
yourself who provide funding in amounts deemed appropriate. Your help
is important and appreciated. A suggested donation of fifty dollars
per year per reader is considered appropriate. See our address above.
Please make at least a single donation to cover the cost of processing
your name to the mailing list.
All opinions expressed herein are deemed to be those of the
author. Any organizations listed are for identification purposes only
and messages should not be considered any official expression by the
organization.
End of The Telecom Digest (7 messages)
| |