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The Telecom Digest for January 2, 2012
Volume 31 : Issue 2 : "text" Format
Messages in this Issue:
Cory Doctorow: The Coming War on General Computation (Geoffrey Welsh)
Anonymous exposes 75,000 credit card numbers (Monty Solomon)
Re: Anonymous exposes 75,000 credit card numbers (John Levine)
Re: Anonymous exposes 75,000 credit card numbers (David Clayton)
Iran tricked U.S. spy drone into landing in country, report says (Monty Solomon)
Re: Iran tricked U.S. spy drone into landing in (David Clayton)
Re: Year-end statistics: those who posted 10 or more times (David Clayton)
Political viruses attack phones (David Clayton)
Caller ID Name error (Adam H. Kerman)
Re: Merry Christmas (Adam H. Kerman)
Telecom Digest Reader Survey (Telecom Digest Survey Analyst)

====== 30 years of TELECOM Digest -- Founded August 21, 1981 ======

Telecom and VOIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) Digest for the Internet. All contents here are copyrighted by Bill Horne and the individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are included in the fair use quote. By using any name or email address included herein for any reason other than responding to an article herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to that person, or email address owner.
Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be sold or given away without the explicit written consent of the owner of that address. Chain letters, viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands against crime.  - Geoffrey Welsh


See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details and the name of our lawyer, and other stuff of interest.


Date: Sun, 1 Jan 2012 13:06:23 -0500 From: "Geoffrey Welsh" <gwelsh@spamcop.net> To: telecomdigestmoderator.remove-this@and-this-too.telecom-digest.org. Subject: Cory Doctorow: The Coming War on General Computation Message-ID: <68a6e$4f00a0ec$d1b716c0$29521@PRIMUS.CA> A transcript of an interesting presentation can be found at https://github.com/jwise/28c3-doctorow/blob/master/transcript.md Perhaps not centered on telecom, it certain touches networking, surveillance, censorship, and SOPA... not to mention an attempt to put copyright in perspective. [Thanks to Groklaw for the link.]
Date: Sun, 1 Jan 2012 12:45:04 -0500 From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com> To: telecomdigestmoderator.remove-this@and-this-too.telecom-digest.org. Subject: Anonymous exposes 75,000 credit card numbers Message-ID: <pGUnvB.A.gkG.VFMAPB@telecom> Anonymous exposes 75,000 credit card numbers By Jolie O'Dell | VentureBeat.com, Published: December 30 Hacker collective Anonymous has just dumped 200 GB of names, email addresses and passwords for around 860,000 Stratfor users. Anonymous also exposed credit card numbers for 75,000 paying customers of Stratfor. Stratfor, a security think tank, provides reports on international security and related threats to government and military personnel as well as to the private sector. It is unknown whether Anonymous gained access to other, more sensitive information during the Stratfor hacks, which occurred on December 24. ... http://www.washingtonpost.com/business/technology/anonymous-exposes-860k-stratfor-users-and-75k-credit-card-numbers/2011/12/30/gIQA5oXqQP_story.html ***** Moderator's Note ***** Something doesn't add up: if the Stratfor company "provides reports on international security and related threats to government and military personnel as well as to the private sector", then what is it doing with 75,000 credit card numbers in the first place? It's not like there are hordes of consumers looking to have regular reports on "international security" emailed to them, so why does Stratfor have those numbers? The only logical conclusion - someone correct me if I'm wrong - is that Stratfor is conducting electronic surveillance by monitoring credit and debit card transactions. And how would Stratfor get "860,000" users? What users? What use are they making of Stratfor's services? This story just adds more fog to the miasma that surrounds this whole matter. Bill Horne Moderator
Date: 1 Jan 2012 21:53:21 -0000 From: "John Levine" <johnl@iecc.com> To: telecomdigestmoderator.remove-this@and-this-too.telecom-digest.org. Subject: Re: Anonymous exposes 75,000 credit card numbers Message-ID: <20120101215321.57322.qmail@joyce.lan> >Something doesn't add up: if the Stratfor company "provides reports on >international security and related threats to government and military >personnel as well as to the private sector", then what is it doing >with 75,000 credit card numbers in the first place? It's not like >there are hordes of consumers looking to have regular reports on >"international security" emailed to them, so why does Stratfor have >those numbers? They have a lot of customers. Everyone who does business internationally subscribes to them. >The only logical conclusion - someone correct me if I'm wrong - is >that Stratfor is conducting electronic surveillance by monitoring >credit and debit card transactions. In this case, you are wrong. They do political analyses, not electronic snooping. >And how would Stratfor get "860,000" users? What users? A lot of people subscribe to their free newsletter, which has an interesting subset of what the paid subscribers get. Me, for example. R's, John
Date: Mon, 02 Jan 2012 08:51:40 +1100 From: David Clayton <dcstarbox-usenet@yahoo.com.au> To: telecomdigestmoderator.remove-this@and-this-too.telecom-digest.org. Subject: Re: Anonymous exposes 75,000 credit card numbers Message-ID: <tWjkZD.A.BYC.5bOAPB@telecom> On Sun, 01 Jan 2012 12:45:04 -0500, Monty Solomon wrote: > Anonymous exposes 75,000 credit card numbers > > By Jolie O'Dell | VentureBeat.com, Published: December 30 ......... > ***** Moderator's Note ***** > > Something doesn't add up: if the Stratfor company "provides reports on > international security and related threats to government and military > personnel as well as to the private sector", then what is it doing with > 75,000 credit card numbers in the first place? It's not like there are > hordes of consumers looking to have regular reports on "international > security" emailed to them, so why does Stratfor have those numbers? > > The only logical conclusion - someone correct me if I'm wrong - is that > Stratfor is conducting electronic surveillance by monitoring credit and > debit card transactions. > > And how would Stratfor get "860,000" users? What users? What use are > they making of Stratfor's services? This story just adds more fog to the > miasma that surrounds this whole matter. > > Bill Horne > Moderator Apparently they provide regular e-mail newletters etc. to subscribers on various issues, so that's how they collect the CC info from these subscribers. One prominent Australian pollie's card was exposed and that info came out last week in regard to it. -- Regards, David. David Clayton Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. Knowledge is a measure of how many answers you have, intelligence is a measure of how many questions you have.
Date: Sun, 1 Jan 2012 14:06:29 -0500 From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com> To: telecomdigestmoderator.remove-this@and-this-too.telecom-digest.org. Subject: Iran tricked U.S. spy drone into landing in country, report says Message-ID: <YSlMoC.A.UlG.WFMAPB@telecom> Iran tricked U.S. spy drone into landing in country, report says Electronic warfare experts used GPS spoofing techniques to snag drone, Christian Science Monitor says By Jaikumar Vijayan December 16, 2011 Computerworld - The U.S. RQ-170 Sentinel spy drone that was recently captured and displayed by Iranian authorities may have been tricked into landing in that country after being electronically ambushed. An unconfirmed report in the Christian Science Monitor Thursday quotes an unnamed Iranian engineer as saying that electronic warfare experts in the country were able to cut off the drone's communications links and reconfigure its GPS coordinates to trick it into landing in Iran. The engineer was described as someone working for an Iranian team that is engaged in trying to glean information from the drone. The techniques used to attack the drone were developed by reverse-engineering older U.S. drones that were either captured or shot down in recent years, the engineer is quoted as saying in the Monitor report. The attack also took advantage of weaknesses in the drone's navigation system to spoof its landing coordinates and bring it down on Iranian territory. ... http://www.computerworld.com/s/article/9222728/Iran_tricked_U.S._spy_drone_into_landing_in_country_report_says
Date: Mon, 02 Jan 2012 08:57:52 +1100 From: David Clayton <dcstarbox-usenet@yahoo.com.au> To: telecomdigestmoderator.remove-this@and-this-too.telecom-digest.org. Subject: Re: Iran tricked U.S. spy drone into landing in Message-ID: <gUeWjB.A.1YC.6bOAPB@telecom> On Sun, 01 Jan 2012 14:06:29 -0500, Monty Solomon wrote: > > Iran tricked U.S. spy drone into landing in country, report says > > Electronic warfare experts used GPS spoofing techniques to snag drone, > Christian Science Monitor says > > By Jaikumar Vijayan > December 16, 2011 .......... > The techniques used to attack the drone were developed by > reverse-engineering older U.S. drones that were either captured or shot > down in recent years, the engineer is quoted as saying in the Monitor > report. The attack also took advantage of weaknesses in the drone's > navigation system to spoof its landing coordinates and bring it down on > Iranian territory. > > ... Better hope that no bad guys work out how to send a Cruise Missile heading off towards a different target by hacking the GPS, eh? Oh, and this looks very much like a scenario I postulated last year and was assured by some Digest contributors that such a thing was virtually impossible - apparently not it seems. -- Regards, David. David Clayton Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. Knowledge is a measure of how many answers you have, intelligence is a measure of how many questions you have. ***** Moderator's Note ***** Maybe the GPS receivers were made by LightSquared. Bill Horne Moderator
Date: Mon, 02 Jan 2012 09:26:27 +1100 From: David Clayton <dcstarbox-usenet@yahoo.com.au> To: telecomdigestmoderator.remove-this@and-this-too.telecom-digest.org. Subject: Re: Year-end statistics: those who posted 10 or more times Message-ID: <DGpX5.A.PZC.6bOAPB@telecom> On Sat, 31 Dec 2011 22:04:40 -0500, Telecom Digest Moderator wrote: > As part of my year-end analysis of the Digest's stats, I've compiled a > list of those who posted to The Telecom Digest ten or more times during > 2011. .......... > Bill > > Messages Author > > 2271 Total > 84 David Clayton > 49 David Clayton > 23 Dave Garland > 23 David Lesher > 15 David Scheidt > 11 John David Galt Too many "Davids" (and you too, Dave G) in that list (including me, twice), I reckon we should ban em..... (twice, if necessary) ;-) -- Regards, David. David Clayton Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. Knowledge is a measure of how many answers you have, intelligence is a measure of how many questions you have. ***** Moderator's Note ***** I inadvertently sent out a draft version with some "duplicate" names in it: the statistics come from the Majordomo robot that John Levine provides us, and it gives separate numbers for separate email addresses, so I had to combine some user's totals. Bill Horne Moderator
Date: Mon, 02 Jan 2012 09:59:03 +1100 From: David Clayton <dcstarbox-usenet@yahoo.com.au> To: telecomdigestmoderator.remove-this@and-this-too.telecom-digest.org. Subject: Political viruses attack phones Message-ID: <I0zdkD.A.rZC.6bOAPB@telecom> Political viruses attack phones Dylan Welch January 2, 2012 IF YOU got a new smartphone for Christmas, beware - you may be a button-press away from becoming an unwitting participant in this century's great democratic movement. In the latest addition to a growing list of online viruses being used for political ends, dozens of people in the Middle East have had their phones hacked in connection with the wave of revolutionary protests that spread throughout the Middle East in 2011. The malicious software is hidden inside a popular Islamic compass application called alArabiyyah, which helps Muslims know in which direction to pray towards Mecca. The app is only used for smartphones using Google's Android software. The virus sends out a text message containing a link to a forum that pays tribute to Mohamed Bouazizi, the man credited with sparking the Arab Spring. However, the chances of an Australian being hacked in this case are small. Not only must one be a Muslim, a fan of the online compass and own an Android phone, one should preferably be a citizen of the Kingdom of Bahrain. In fact the malware seems to have failed largely in its ambition of spreading its democratic message. When online security company Symantec discovered the malware last month, it found fewer than 50 cases of infection worldwide. But the hacking does point towards a growing global trend of merging online hacking with often radical or liberal political beliefs. After the alArabiyyah app is installed, its malicious code sends out a text message to every contact in the phone. The text message contains a link to an online forum that pays tribute to the man credited with sparking the Arab Spring, Mohamed Bouazizi. Mr Bouazizi was a Tunisian street vendor who died after setting himself alight as part of a protest against government harassment. His act of defiance emboldened a nascent opposition in his country and, eventually, elsewhere in the Middle East. Uniquely, the software also examines the phone's sim card and whether it was purchased in Bahrain, one of the countries that experienced riots and protests in 2011. If the phone is from Bahrain, it attempts to download a report on the Bahraini protests released last month that found the government may have breached international human rights law and its own constitution in suppressing the protests. Read more: http://www.theage.com.au/digital-life/digital-life-news/political-viruses-attack-phones-20120101-1ph7a.html#ixzz1iFZi3ih1
Date: Sun, 1 Jan 2012 20:32:18 +0000 (UTC) From: "Adam H. Kerman" <ahk@chinet.com> To: telecomdigestmoderator.remove-this@and-this-too.telecom-digest.org. Subject: Caller ID Name error Message-ID: <jdqfsi$6ge$1@news.albasani.net> A company selling a service to fix caller ID name errors for businesses, by contacting the 10 to 20 maintainers of databases that generally aren't updated from each other, uses this horror story to sell its services: A securities trading firm assumed assets of another securities trader who is now incarcerated. The incarerated trader had nothing to do with the business, but his named lived on in caller ID displays, depending on the caller party's telephone company. On many systems, caller ID would display Bernard Madoff. For some reason, the trading company's sales calls didn't go so well.
Date: Mon, 2 Jan 2012 00:10:51 +0000 (UTC) From: "Adam H. Kerman" <ahk@chinet.com> To: telecomdigestmoderator.remove-this@and-this-too.telecom-digest.org. Subject: Re: Merry Christmas Message-ID: <jdqsmb$uug$1@news.albasani.net> Robert Bonomi <bonomi@host122.r-bonomi.com> wrote: >Telecom Digest Moderator <redacted@invalid.telecom.csail.mit.edu> wrote: >>For those who observe the December 25th holiday, I wish you a Merry >>Christmas. For those with other beliefs, please accept my assurance >>that my spirit of goodwill is towards all men, no matter their >>faiths. >A traditional greeting: > ABCDE > FGHIJ > KMNOP > QRSTU > UVWXY > Z >***** Moderator's Note ***** >I've just found out that I over-edited the original post. Here it is >again, and apologies to Robert. I didn't get the "no Z" greeting. ***** Moderator's Note ***** I can't tell you how happy that makes me: it means I'm not the only guy who didn't get it. There is no "el", but there are two "u"'s. Its supposed to come out "Noel to you". Bill Horne Moderator
Date: Sun, 1 Jan 2012 03:00:00 -0800 From: "Telecom Digest Survey Analyst" <survey@survey.dyndns-mail.com> To: telecomdigestmoderator.remove-this@and-this-too.telecom-digest.org. Subject: Telecom Digest Reader Survey Message-ID: <7_N-MC.A.GJH.gTAAPg@survey.dyndns-mail.com> An invitation, from the Moderator: > In an effort to improve both the quality of The Telecom Digest and the > skill of its moderator, you are invited to take part in a survey. The > survey results will be used to help guide the Moderator's choices when > he decides what posts are appropriate, and to give him a better idea of > the interests, likes, dislikes, and tastes of the Digest audience. > > The introduction to the survey is somewhat lengthy, but please bear with > it -- you are entitled to know how your responses will be handled, and > that the confidentiality of your identity will be respected. Please keep > these points in mind when filling out the survey, and let me thank you in > advance for your time. > > > Bill Horne > Telecom Digest Moderator > - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - The Telecom Digest Reader Survey January 2012 INTRODUCTION ------------ 1. If you choose to respond to this survey, you need only reply to this message: The Reply-To address ("survey@survey.dyndns-mail.com") goes to a neutral third party who will analyze the results, summarize comments, and report back to the Moderator after removing all traces of identifying information from your answers. 2. If you want an acknowledgment of receipt, add the tag [AUTOACK] to the Subject line of your survey response email. If they do that, you must use a "From:" line that is un-obfuscated -- the ack is machine generated, and does not have the smarts to make any alterations. 3. The survey analyst requests un-munged addresses, so that he can contact people for clarifications/expansions, if appropriate. The survey analyst also requests: "Please don't send any attachments or HTML-based email if you can avoid it." 4. I'm an adult: please be candid, forthright, and honest. I don't have ESP, and I can't guess at your true meaning if you beat around the bush. All the usual rules about netiquette are waived: if you think the Moderator is a horse's behind, say so. If you think he is Jesus Christ incarnate (Aw, shucks ...), then say that, too. The survey analyst is aware of this and prepared to deal with whatever comes down the pike. 5. You opinions are important to me. Please provide a response for all the questions, even if it is 'choose not to answer', or similar. That way the analyst will know you didn't inadvertently skip it. 6. All responses will have all author identification stripped off before summarization, and before any comments are passed to the moderator. 7. The analyst will not retain any responding email addresses past the end of the survey period, and the addresses will not be published anywhere. 8. Your comments may be paraphrased if they are published, but they will never be associated with you personally, since the Moderator won't know who wrote them. 9. If one of the provided multiple-choice responses is a "close fit" to your feelings, please use it. However, if none of the alternatives fits, feel free to provide an 'alternate' response. 10. In addition to making comments on any particular question, you are expressly invited to voice your opinions (here's your chance!) about the Moderator's performance, the direction the Telecom Digest should take, the kinds of posts you would like to see more of or less of, and anything _else_ you feel will be helpful. The Moderator will read all of your comments, and he might publish some of them, so please be careful not to leave any identifying information in them. 11. The survey will end on January 10, 2012. The email address will be disabled at midnight, January 11. THE SURVEY ---------- [ Before answering the first question, please flip a coin and note the ] [ result. If the coin came up "heads", please answer question 1a. If the ] [ coin came up "tails", please answer question 1b. Do not answer both ] [ questions, and please do not pick one to answer by yourself: let the ] [ coin toss tell you which to answer. ] Q.1a What is your age? A. under 21 B. between 21 and 30 C. between 30 and 40 D. between 40 and 50 E. 50+ Q.1b Is the Telecom Digest ... A. The only mailing list or Usenet group you read regularly B. One of 2-3 mailing lists or Usenet groups that you read regularly C. One of 4-8 mailing lists or Usenet groups that you read regularly D. One of 9+ mailing lists or Usenet groups that you read regularly D. You only read the Digest now and then Q.2 What do you think of the level of technical detail in The Telecom Digest? A. Not technical enough B. Too technical C. "just right", as Goldilocks might say. Q.3 What do you think of the Moderator's performance in the past year? A. He could do a better job B. He has done a good job C. He is too concerned with trivia like this Q.4 What do you think about Telecom Digest coverage on the telecom regulatory environment? A. There's not enough coverage on this subject B. There's already too much on this subject C. The current coverage is about right Q.5 What do you think about Telecom Digest coverage on the technology of telecommunications? A. There's not enough coverage on this subject B. There's already too much on this subject C. The current coverage is about right Q.6 What do you think about Telecom Digest coverage on new telecom concepts ("VoIP", for example)? A. There's not enough coverage on this subject B. There's already too much on these subjects C. The current coverage is about right Q.7 What other subjects would you like to see more Telecom Digest coverage of? A. You can't think of any B. You'd like to see MORE on these subjects (please specify, one or more) Q.8 What other subjects do you think there is too much Telecom Digest coverage of? A. You can't think of any. B. You'd like to see LESS on these subjects (please specify, one or more) Q.9 Do you think the Moderator should be more of the following? (please list all that apply) A. Humble B. Plain-spoken C. Willing to correct mistakes D. Tolerant of other's views E. Willing to work with posters to make their posts clear and readable F. Interested in what a post is saying, instead of how it says it G. Other (please specify) Q.10 How would you rate the Moderator's performance? A. Terrible B. Poor C. In need of improvement D. Adequate E. Above Average F. Excellent Q.11 Do you see the Moderator exhibiting bias regarding any group, religion, political philosophy, or ethnicity? (if you answer in the affirmative, please describe, or provide examples, if you can) A. No B. Sometimes C. Yes D. Hell, yes Q.12 If you had to pick one thing you could change about the Telecom Digest, would you? A. Cut down on the number of posts and be more selective B. Welcome more input and not be quite as choosy about what is published C. Demand more citations and supporting material from contributors, so that they can't just make things up D. Leave things alone -- the Telecom Digest is fine, as is E. Change something else (please specify, and list just one item) Q.13 Do you own a cellular telephone? A. Yes B. No (please skip to Q.18) Q.14 If you answered 'Yes', is it your only phone? A. Yes (please skip to Q.16) B. No Q.15 What other kind(s) of phone service do you have? (please list all that apply) A. 'Traditional' land-line service B. 'Digital' phone service (e.g. ISDN) from a traditional phone company C. Service from an 'alternative' carrier, such as a Cable TV company D. VoIP phone service E: Other (please specify) Q.16 If you use a cellular telephone, is it ... A. A prepaid phone -- like 'Net10', 'Virgin Mobile", "Go Phone", etc. -- where the phone "stops working" if the money runs out B. A monthly or yearly plan where you're billed 'after the fact' for any 'excess usage' C. Paid for by my employer Q.17 If you use a cellular telephone, how often do you have it turned off? A. Most of the time. e.g. you turn it on only for your convenience B. Only when you are at home (i.e. near your 'land line', if you have one) C. Only when you are asked to -- meetings, hospitals, etc. D. Practically never. Q.18 What do you think the future holds for the traditional "wireline" telephone industry? A. It will be gone in twenty years B. It will remain "as is" for the foreseeable future C. It will change into a hybrid that keeps old phones but uses new technologies such as VoIP D. It will merge with the cellular network, so everyone has to have a cell phone Q.19 If you ran the Telecom Digest, would you? (please list all that apply) A. Take weekends off B. Be less anal about spelling and punctuation C. Try to promote new ideas D. Other (please specify) Q.20 What do you think the highest priority for telecom providers, in terms of maintaining 'customer satisfaction', should be? A. Providing the lowest possible prices B. Providing the best quality service C. Providing the fastest Internet speeds D. Ensuring that your phone is always working Q.21 Telecom operations, regulation, and deployment, are different in different countries -- what country's telecom environment are you primarily affected by? Q.22 What operating system does the computer you use to read the Telecom Digest use? A. MS-Windows B. MacOS C. Something UNIX-like (Sys V, HP-UX, Solaris, FreeBSD, OpenBSD, etc.) D. Linux (Ubuntu, Debian, Slackware, SuSe, RedHat, CentOS, etc.) E. Other Please specify your O/S version/release: Q.23 How do you read the Telecom Digest? A. By email, as individual messages B. By email, in digest form C. On USENET, using a web-based interface, like "Google Groups" i. What is the URL of the web-site you use the most often? ii. What web-browser do you use the most often? (e.g., FireFox, Opera, Safari, Internet Eplorer, etc.) D. On USENET, using an actual 'newsreader' program i. What news-server do you use the most often? (e.g., news.eternal-september.org) ii. What newsreader software do you use the most often? (e.g., pine, Thunderbird, Outlook Express, Thoth, etc.) Q.24 How often do you submit posts to The Telecom Digest? A. Never submitted a post B. About once a month C. More than once a month Q.25 What is your main occupational focus? A. Member of technical staff B. Technical manager C. Non-technical manager D. Telecom consultant E. Student F. Teacher/instructor/professor (if so, what do you teach?) G. Other (please specify) Q.26 Regarding the focus, above, are you currently? A. Actively employed in that area B. Retired, but did work in that area C. Seeking work in that area D. Other (please specify) Q.27 What is your highest level of education? A. Not a H.S. graduate (or equivalent) B. H.S. Graduate. (or equivalent) C. Some college, but no degree D. Associate (or other 2-year) degree E. College degree (4-year, undergraduate) F. Advanced College degree (5 or more years, e.g., Masters or Doctorate) G. Post Doctorate course work Q.28 How long have you been reading The Telecom Digest? A. Less than 1 year B. 1-5 years C. 5-10 years D. 10+ years Q.29 What is your annual gross income (i.e. before taxes)? (Please count only your income, not your spouse's or other family members) A. Under $40,000 B. $40,001 - 60,000 C. $60,001 - 80,000 D. $80,001+ Q.30 Please add any additional comments you'd like to make here - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
TELECOM Digest is an electronic journal devoted mostly to telecom- munications topics. It is circulated anywhere there is email, in addition to Usenet, where it appears as the moderated newsgroup 'comp.dcom.telecom'. TELECOM Digest is a not-for-profit, mostly non-commercial educational service offered to the Internet by Bill Horne. All the contents of the Digest are compilation-copyrighted. You may reprint articles in some other media on an occasional basis, but please attribute my work and that of the original author. The Telecom Digest is moderated by Bill Horne.
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