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TELECOM Digest     Thu, 2 Feb 2006 22:32:00 EST    Volume 25 : Issue 51

Inside This Issue:                           Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Western Union in 1950-60's (Digest Archives Reprint)
    Western Union Public Telegram Offices (Patrick Townson)
    Re: Western Union Telegrams -- End of a Very Long Era (Lisa Hancock)
    Carlyle Group Gives IPv6 a Vote of Confidence (USTelecom dailyLead)
    Re: The Competitive Broadband Environment ... (T)
    Re: EFF Sues AT&T Over Phone Surveillance (Lisa Hancock)
    Re: Challenge to Hospitality: The ID Check in Lobby (Thomas Daniel Horne)
    Re: Challenge to Hospitality: The ID Check in Lobby (Lisa Hancock)

Telecom and VOIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) Digest for the
Internet.  All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and
the individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
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               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
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We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
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we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Thu,  2 Feb 2006 15:37:18 EST
From: ptownson@massis.lcs.mit.edu (TELECOM Digest Editor)
Subject: Western Union in 1950-60's  (Digest Archives Reprint)


About 14 years ago in this Digest, I printed some files from Business
Week Magazine which had appeared 32 years prior to that; they appeared
in Business Week in August, 1960, discussing WUTCO over the decade
prior to that. 

In this file:

3 part series "Things Looked Rosy For Western Union, appeared in 
TELECOM Digest February 20-24, 1992.

Also, "Early History of Western Union, from Digest February 24, 1992.

Also see 'history of telex' file and references to Morkrum Company.
Also see articles on 'Western Union Clocks' during 1991-92 in Digest.


 From: haynes@cats.UCSC.EDU (Jim Haynes)
 Date: Thu, 20 Feb 92 22:51:55 -0800
 Subject: Things Looked Rosy for Western Union in 1960 - Part I

The August 27, 1960 issue of {Business Week} showed W. U. President
Walter P. Marshall on the front cover, with a pushbutton message
switching position in the background, and the following story inside.
(page 86 ff)

	"Electronics Puts Young Blood in Old Company"

"When Walter P. Marshall (cover) stepped into the president's job at
Western Union in December, 1948, it looked as if his tenure might be
short and unhappy.  Western Union, once the backbone of fast and
dependable long-distance communications in the United States, was,
quite plainly, a deathly sick old company.  It was saddled with high
labor costs, old equipment, crushing debt, and local operations that
often cost more to run than they returned in gross revenue.

"Some Western Union executives were waiting for a declaration of
bankruptcy; many doubted that the company would survive to celebrate
its 100th anniversary in 1951.

"-Rejuvenation- But in the ensuing 10 years, Western Union not only
has pulled through, but it has thoroughly rejuvenated itself.  Instead
of a winded oldster that could only look back at the days when its
competition was the Pony Express, it now resembles an electronics
adolescent with a bright and profitable future.  The company's new
strength already is evident: Last year its revenues and earnings set
an all-time high.

"Western Union can be expected to keep on growing.  In the next five
years, management hopes to spend $350-million on expansion.  Next
year, the company plans to spend $105-million for plant and equipment
on top of $45-million this year.  Completion of a transcontinental
microwave network will increase the system's circuit capacity 10
times, and will add enormously to the range of services it can offer.
It will be able to provide increased telegraphic service, leased voice
channels, facsimile, closed-circuit television, and perhaps most
important of all, high-speed data processing channels that can handle
digital information at computer speeds.

"-I. Financial Turnaround

"The job of turning Western Union around from a faltering centenarian
to an eager and aggressive competitor in the communications field was
a difficult one.  Before the company could even think about
modernization, it had a raft of complex financial problems to solve.
Few outside the company realized just how close to extinction it was
10 years ago.

"A look at the books shows how deeply in trouble the company was:

  "- Operating losses were about $1-million a month.
  "- Bond issues totaling $30-million were maturing in 1950 and 1951,
and bond issues and notes totaling $35-million were due in 1960, but no
provisions for paying them were being made.
  "- Labor costs were eating up 69.2% of the company's gross revenues,
leaving little money for maintenance or modernization.
  "- Message service, Western Union's basic revenue source, was
declining steadily.  It dropped from $178-million in 1947 to $146-
million in 1949.
  "- Competition was formidable.  More and more, business communication
was going over long-distance telephone lines, and American Telephone &
Telegraph's TWX service, a teletypewriter exchange network, was 
diverting a tremendous amount of business from Western Union's wires.

"So the yellow glow of the familiar Western Union offices burned red
in Western Union's ledgers.  The many local offices it maintained hung
like a weight around the company's neck, pulling it deeper toward
losses.  Yet to abandon some of the offices or even limit their hours
required not only months of delay but also expensive hearings.

"-Quick Action - These are problems that Marshall set about solving
when he took over in 1948.  He was 47 and had a background in
financing and accounting.  Unlike most of his predecessors, he had
long experience in the telegraph business.  With the exception of
Joseph Egan, Marshall's immediate predecessor, Western Union's
presidents since the 1930s all had been railroad men.

"Marshall had come to Western Union in 1943 as assistant to the
president when the company absorbed Postal Telegraph, where he had
been executive vice-president.  For years, Postal Telegraph had been
on the verge of insolvency, and its troubles provided familiar
experience.  Marshall's first actions as president of Western Union
were to organize the company's debts and to start cutting labor costs.

"He took care of debts by selling off property and leasing it back, by
selling pole lines, cashing in securities, and selling such
subsidiaries as Teleregister and American District Telegraph. For
example, the big Western Union building in downtown New York was sold
to Woodmen of the World Life Insurance ... [illegible] company for
over $12-million.

"Then Marshall shocked the board of directors by announcing immediate
plans to spend millions of dollars on a broad modernization and
expansion program for services such as Desk-Fax, a method of
transmitting telegrams by facsimile directly to business offices.  He
also accelerated the program for installing automatic switching
centers in 15 cities.  He got management behind a big push to get more
private wire business and to increase facsimile services.  All of this
cost a lot of money.  And with the company's history of steadily
diminishing revenues, it looked risky indeed.

"-Quick Results- Losses in 1949 amounted to nearly $4.5-million on
sales of $181-million.  But by the end of 1950, Marshall's moves began
to show results.  Unprofitable local offices were being cut out and
automatic switching centers were beginning to increase efficiency.
That year alone, labor costs were cut by nearly $6-million, revenues
went up to almost $188-million, and the company turned a $7-million
profit.  There has been no red ink since then, and in 1959 earnings
were a record $16-million on sales of $276-million.

"The company's debt position also has been reversed.  All the
outstanding bond issues have been paid in full or advantageously
refinanced."

[Moderator's Note: This is part one of three parts. Part two will
appear in the Digest Friday night, and part three on Saturday.  PAT]

  From: haynes@cats.UCSC.EDU (Jim Haynes)
  Date: Thu, 20 Feb 92 22:52:16 -0800
  Subject: Things Looked Rosy for Western Union in 1960 - Part II


[Moderator's Note: This is part two of three parts of an article which
appeared in {Business Week} magazine over thirty years ago, back in
1960. Part one appeared Friday morning; part three will appear here on
Saturday morning.  PAT]

"-II. Leap to Modernization-

"So, with its financial house in order, Western Union is in a position
to take off in new directions to insure its future.  And in many
respects, never has there been so fortuitous a time for the company to
modernize.

"During the late 1940s and throughout the 1950s, startling progress
has been made in electronics and communications technology.  Two
developments particularly were important to Western Union: (1) the
perfection of high frequency radio relay system - microwave - which
provided a logical and much less expensive way to increased
long-distance facilities; and (2) development of computers and
automatic electronic switching systems, which promised big increases
in efficiency at high reliability levels.

"-Big Jump- With much of its plant obsolete, Western Union was able to
go from old manual systems to the most modern automatic equipment in
one big jump.  For example, in the 1940s almost all of Western Union's
services were carried on telegraph channels of a very narrow frequency
range of 170 cycles per second, providing a top communications speed
of only 60 to 100 words a minute.  Today, the company's nearly
complete transcontinental microwave system will consist of two
6-million cycle channels capable of carrying broadband television,
handling over 12,000 simultaneous telegraph messages, transmitting
computer tapes at high speed, or carrying voice communication or
facsimile.  These so-called broad band signals can't be carried on
ordinary wires, but require coaxial cable or ultra-high-frequency
radio beam carriers.

"Had its modernization started earlier and been more gradual, the
company would have sought to increase its capacity slowly through
intermediate steps.  These would have been expensive and yet they
would not have been able to provide the facilities the company now
feels it needs.

"-Decreasing Dependency- The new broad-band system also will reduce
Western Union's dependence on other communications carriers.  Western
Union particularly has been dependent on the Bell System for leased
facilities.  In the early 1950s, about 70% of Western Union's circuit
mileage was leased, mostly from AT&T.

"Although the number of leased wires has not been reduced in absolute
terms, today their proportion has decreased to about 60%.  S. M. Barr,
Western Union vice-president in charge of planning, expects this
percentage to drop to 40% in the next few years, hopes to get the
proportion of leased facilities down to 20% eventually. 'You can see
the kind of growth we expect, then, if we see no reduction and a
possible increase in the number of leased facilities,' he says.

"The big increase in traffic that Western Union anticipates for its
new system is not likely to come from public message services, which
have been the backbone of its business.  This type of service
basically is tied to population growth, and to some extent to
merchandising gimmicks such as singing birthday greetings, flowers and
candy by wire, and other special services. [1]

"-Private Expansion- But it does expect its private wire services to
expand greatly.  Here, particularly, Western Union's new facilities
will be of help in solving communications problems for private
customers.  Western Union already has a good deal of savvy when it
comes to tailoring a special system to a customer's needs.  About
2,000 companies in the U.S.  -- among them U.S. Steel, General
Electric, Sylvania, and United Air Lines -- have private
communications networks leased from Western Union. And its bank wire
service interconnects 213 banks in 55 cities with pushbutton
switching.

"Western Union got into the private systems business without much
selling effort.  In most cases, it just waited for customers to come
to it.  But those days, like the days of the hand-operated message
centers, are long since gone.

"Now the company is pushing leased systems aggressively, and the
results show it.  In 1950, private wire revenues brought in
$8-million, or about 5% of Western Union's message business.  In 1959,
private wires sang a $52.3-million tune on the cash register.  It
won't be long, Marshall believes, before the revenues from private
wires top those from public message services.

"-Meeting the Competition- Until recently, however, Western Union
could not compete directly with AT&T's TWX network, which offers
direct customer-to-customer teleprinter connection through a central
exchange system similar to a telephone network.  Several years ago,
FCC gave Western Union permission to purchase TWX from AT&T, but the
price was too high.  Now, Western Union is expanding a roughly similar
system called Telex that will offer direct customer-to-customer
dialing. [2]

"Besides direct dialing, the biggest difference between Telex and TWX
is the method of billing customers.  Telex customers are charged only
for the time that the facilities are in use plus a 50-cent connection
charge.  A short order to a New York broker from, say, Chicago via
Telex might be subject only to a 10-second time charge, compared with
a three-minute basic charge on TWX.

"-Growing Network- At present, Telex service is available only between
New York, Chicago, Los Angeles, and San Francisco.  But before
yearend, 19 more cities will be added.  In 1961, it will cover 23 more
cities, and management hopes to get approval from the board of
directors to cover 128 cities by 1962."

[1] One would think that a writer for such an astute publication as
{Business Week} would have noted the price elasticity of personal
communication.  This would have suggested that the dropping price of
long-distance telephony would devastate public Telegram service, as it
did.

[2] Dial Telex service began in Germany in 1933, just three years
after AT&T introduced manual TWX service in the U.S.  Telex used
modified SxS telephone switching equipment.  Western Union imported
the European technology and equipment, even to the 50-baud
teleprinters.  One wonders if AT&Ts conversion to dial TWX was at all
in response to competition from Telex, or if it was simply a matter of
taking advantage of the switched telephone network for transmission.

I assume that manual TWX calls were timed using Calculagraphs, just as
voice calls were.  Telex used a simpler charging mechanism, no doubt
because it originated long before automated telephone billing.  At the
time a Telex call was set up the customer's charging register was
connected to a pulse generator, the pulse rate depending on the
distance to the called station.  The charges could be reduced at night
simply by slowing down the pulse generators.  At least in Germany
there were Telex PBXs in hotels; in this case the pulses were relayed
to the PBX so that the hotel guest could be billed.  Telex was always
customer-dialed long-distance service.

[Moderator's Note: Although telex was always customer-dialed,
provision was made for an operator's help in completing a difficult
connection. Dialing (was it? ) '17' from the telex unit connected the
user to WU's 'manual assistance positions' in Bridgeport, MO. An
operator there communicated with the user by typing back and forth on
the keyboard, like a modern day 'chat', and the operator could then do
what any telco operator could do: complete the connection, verify a
busy terminal, busy circuits, out of order, or number not in service
condition on the receiving end. In addition, the WU manual assistance
operator was used to place 'collect' (reverse charge) connections and
special or third-party billing. I think dialing '19' connected the
user to WU directory assistance where help was given by 'chatting'.
Part three of this article will appear in the Digest on Saturday.  PAT] 

  From: haynes@cats.UCSC.EDU (Jim Haynes)
  Date: Thu, 20 Feb 92 23:44:55 -0800
  Subject: Things Looked Rosy for Western Union in 1960, part III

[Moderator's Note: This is part three of three parts of an article
about Western Union which appeared in {Business Week} magazine more
than thirty years ago, in 1960. Parts one and two appeared in the
Digest on Friday morning and Friday evening. To continue this series
about Western Union, an issue Saturday overnight/Sunday morning will
include an article from {Fortune Magazine}, March, 1959, also supplied
by Jim Haynes.  PAT]

"-III. Building For the Future-

"Western Union has great hopes that Telex will increase its revenue
load many fold.  Even so, it's hard to imagine that such business will
fill all the extra traffic capacity that Western Union's new microwave
system provides.  And so, once again, President Marshall is counting
on electronics technology to help him out.  Three out of every four
systems that Western Union is now installing for customers include
provision for handling data processing information.  Communication
between computers, or tape-to-tape digital messages between dispersed
plants, offices, and data processing centers may eventually equal the
volume of voice and message communication.  AT&T President Frederick
R.  Kappel, too, thinks that's possible.

"-Expandable System- So Marshall believes his modern plant is coming
on stream just in time to catch the new flood of data processing
business.  The transcontinental microwave network's two 6-million
cycle channels each are capable of handling transcontinental
telecasts, or thousands of telegraphic, voice, and data processing
channels.  The system is designed to carry up to seven broad-band
channels, and these will be added as needed.

"The Transcontinental network, with extension legs, will cost
$56-million, but once the microwave relay towers are in place, the
system's capacity can be doubled for about 15% to 20% of this cost.
Eventually, Western Union will have a great loop of microwave routes
that will interconnect North and South as well as East and West.  The
full system may cost $250- million between now and 1970.

"-Government Contracts- Part of the load the new microwave system will
carry is already under contract.  The U.S. Air Force hired Western
Union to build an automatic system of data and message handling that
will interconnect all domestic Air Force bases.  The combat and
logistics network (COMLOGNET) [1] also costs, coincidentally, $56-
million and will be operated by Air Force personnel.  Western Union
also built for the Air Force an international automatic switching
telegraph network, [2] which was completed last May, and has put in a
high-speed weather map facsimile system for the Strategic Air Command.
In addition, it built a nationwide weather map facsimile system for
the Weather Bureau that serves several hundred points.

"To work out new communications applications to keep its microwave
system busy, Western Union has enlarged its engineering and research
departments.  The company is now spending about $6-million a year on
research and development -- more than ever before in its history.  Of
course, Bell Laboratories spends a lot more.  But Marshall has some
pretty definite ideas on how to get the most mileage out of research
expenditures.

"'One problem,' he admits, 'is getting the right kind of people that
can really come through with innovations, and I'm not at all sure it
is possible to hire this kind of person off the street, even if you
have the most wonderful facilities in the world.  Some people just
don't like to work for big organizations.'

"-Research Interests- To tap that kind of talent, Western Union has
purchased large interests in a number of small companies that offer
intriguing technological or manufacturing competence:

   "Microwave Associates, Inc., a leading developer of microwave
   elements such as waveguides, tubes, and semiconductor elements.

   "Technical Operations, Inc., a Boston company engaged in contract
   research for the government and industry in computing, physics,
   mechanical engineering and electronics.

   "Dynametrics Corp., another Boston company, which produces electronic
   measuring equipment that possibly could be related to future production
   control systems.  Such systems might fit into an integrated data
   processing system built around a Western Union network.

   "Hermes Electronics Co., a producer of crystal filters for
   microwave uses and designer of part of the telemetering system for
   the Titan missile.  Hermes also has done a lot of work on computer
   translators that change binary code to decimal readouts.

   "Gray Mfg. Co., Hartford, manufacturer of switchboards, dictating
   machines, and electronic gear.

   "Teleprinter Corp., which has developed the smallest page teleprinter
   on the market. [3]

"These six companies dovetail so well as a combined research,
engineering, and manufacturing operation that there are incessant
rumors that Western Union intends to meld them into one big outfit.
Marshall denies such an intent, disputes the logic of such a move on
the ground that the talent attracted by these companies comes from
their small size and independence.  Actually, Western Union benefits
substantially from the present management.  As part owner, it can use
the services of the individual companies and also coordinate their
activities to some degree.

"In addition to these six companies, Western Union also has invested
in Teleprompter Corp.  But this company falls into a different
category.  Teleprompter is not a manufacturer of communications
equipment.  It custom-designs office communication centers, assembling
equipment made by others and mounting it on its own furniture.  But
Teleprompter's work in closed-circuit and pay TV and in other fields
jibes with Western Union's interests.

"-Dynamic Outlook- These new interests and Western Union's own
research efforts all point to a greatly expanded future for the
company.  Although it still has some problems to solve, the company is
in vastly better shape than it was ten years ago.  Instead of sitting
back and being outdated by new technology, Western Union very
definitely is counting on the latest electronic wizardry to win a
bigger piece of the communications market for itself."

[1] COMLOGNET started out as a bunch of IBM card transceiver machines,
which used internal modems to transmit punched cards over private
telephone lines connecting the Air Materiel Command bases.  When the
Air Force set out to replace these with a Real communication system,
both the name and the scope of the project changed several times as is
typical of government projects.  Names that followed COMLOGNET were
first AFDATACOM and ultimately AUTODIN (automatic digital network),
which became the main record communication system for the whole DOD.
The original terminals consisted of a Model 28 ASR teletypewriter, an
IBM card reader/punch, and a refrigerator-sized electronics package
made by IBM.

Transmission was synchronous using a modified Fieldata code.  All
transmissions were encrypted.  This was somewhat to the dismay of the
materiel people, who had started out with the card transceivers in
their Base Supply offices; the AUTODIN terminals had to be locked up
in secure Base Communications buildings because of the encryption
equipment.  So the supply people had to carry their cards between
buildings on the base.  There were also a few magnetic tape AUTODIN
terminals.  This was in the days before IBMs tape format became a de
facto standard of the industry; so the terminals had to be designed to
read and write the kind of tapes appropriate to the kind of computer
they were to be used with.

AUTODIN provided both message switching (i.e. store-and-forward) and
circuit switching a la Telex.  The switching centers for AUTODIN used
computers made by RCA, originally discrete-transistor machines
contemporary with the RCA 301-501-601 line, later replaced by machines
of RCAs Spectra 70 line.  Having to replace all those original
computers after only five years or so must have been terribly galling
to old Western Union hands, as some of the company's own offices were
still using teleprinters made by Morkrum-Kleinschmidt prior to 1930.

[2] This system was Western Union's Plan 55, based on paper tape store
and forward technology.  The switching centers used a combination of
electromechanical and vacuum-tube electronic technology.  Cross-
office transmission was at 200 wpm, requiring electronic transmitting
and receiving distributors and parallel-input reperforators.  Plan 55
was superseded by AUTODIN when the latter acquired Teletype as well as
punched card capabilities.

[3] Perhaps Western Union hoped to use Teleprinter Corp. to free
itself from dependence on AT&Ts Teletype subsidiary.  W.U. had made
some previous efforts to build its own teletypewriters.  As things
turned out the Teleprinter product, MITE (Miniature Integrated
Teleprinter Equipment), was popular with the military for its small
size and weight but never achieved much of a commercial market.

  From: haynes@cats.UCSC.EDU (Jim Haynes)
  Date: Sat, 22 Feb 92 00:01:43 -0800
  Subject: Early History of Western Union

This is excerpted from {Fortune Magazine}, March 1959 - an excellent
article with nice pictures, "Western Union, by Grace of FCC and AT&T".

"Many legends have blurred the history of Western Union.  Contrary to
widely held belief, for instance, the company was not founded by
Samuel F. B. Morse, the portrait painter who invented the first
telegraph.  Initially, as a matter of fact, it didn't even use the
Morse patents and, relatively speaking, it was a latecomer to the
field.

"Morse did his pioneering work on the telegraph in the 1830's.  By
1850 there were fifty telegraph companies operating between various
cities in the U.S., most of them with licenses on the Morse patents.

"In 1846, Royal E. House of Vermont had come up with a device that
permitted the electrical impulse to imprint letters and numbers on
tape, eliminating the dot-dash symbols.  The House printer became the
basis for a new company financed and operated by a group of
Rochester[3] investors headed by Hiram Sibley.  This was the New York
& Mississippi Valley Telegraph Co., formed to link upper New York
State to St. Louis. But even as Sibley's plans began to unfold, the
competition in the telegraph industry became chaotic.  Some cities
were being served by three competing patent systems.  Meanwhile the
war in rates was ruinous.

"Sibley had a simple solution: consolidate all the telegraph companies
into one.  New York & Mississippi Valley Telegraph was reincorporated
as the Western Union Co., with licenses on both Morse and House
patents, in New York State in 1856.  Its avowed purpose was to bring
together into one company all the telegraph firms then operating
beyond the Hudson -- hence 'Western' Union.

"Western Union grew at a fantastic rate.  The New York company gobbled
up hundreds of competing telegraph companies, made exclusive, and
advantageous, deals with the railroads, and reached all the way to the
Pacific Coast.  By 1866 it had a virtual monopoly.  In the first ten
years of its life its capital had grown from $500,000 to $41 million.

"-The war with the telephone-

"The company's first brush with the telephone came in 1877, when it
imperiously declined an opportunity to buy the invention of Alexander
Graham Bell for $100,000.  Soon after, Western Union decided to enter
the telephone field via the American Speaking Telephone Co., which
would exploit voice-communication patents by Elisha Gray [1] and
Thomas Edison.  The Western Union system was quite as good as Bell's,
and Western Union began to grow in the telephone field.  But in 1878,
Bell sued for patent infringement.  As part of the settlement, reached
the next year, Western Union agreed to stay out of the voice business
and Bell agreed to stay out of the telegraph business.  But Bell
slipped out of the agreement when it formed, in 1885, a new company
called the American Telephone & Telegraph Co.

"In 1909, AT&T won stock control of Western Union by purchasing the
shares held by the estate of Jay Gould.  Theodore Vail, a distant
cousin of the Alfred Vail who had helped Morse start his telegraph
line, was president of Bell at the time, and he planned to integrate
the two companies.  To begin with he had himself elected president of
Western Union and began using it to promote the telephone by
encouraging people to phone in their telegrams.  Western Union had
already developed a private-wire business with a volume of $3 million
annually, and AT&T took this over, too, adding it to the small
private-wire service it had developed on its own.

"In 1914, to avert government antitrust action, AT&T disposed of its
Western Union holdings, but stayed in the private-wire business.
After AT&T and Western Union parted, expansion of the telgraph system
merely kept pace with the increase in population.  By the Thirties the
business was contracting.  More and more Americans forsook telegrams
for long-distance phone calls and air mail.  Western Union was now
bothered also by competition from the Postal Telegraph Service, a
system formed in the 1880's.  Postal had been taken over by Sosthenes
Behn of IT&T in 1928, and thereafter fought Western Union hard.  As if
this were not enough, AT&T introduced in 1931 its TWX service, whereby
subscribers could have direct telegraphic connection with each other
through a central exchange. (AT&T invited Western Union to join it in
the TWX network, and later even considered selling the system to
Western Union, but Western Union couldn't pay the price.)

"In the early Thirties a debate began on whether there was enough
telegraph business to support two telegraph companies -- meaning
Western Union and Postal, but not AT&T, which most people thought of
as a telephone service only.  The debate was not resolved until 1943,
when Congress authorized a merger of the two companies.  An amendment
to the same law authorized Western Union to buy the telegraphic
services of AT&T -- but it did not make it mandatory for AT&T to
sell."

The following material comes from a {Business Week} article of
approximately ten years earlier than the {Fortune} article: Nov 19, 1949.

"Western Union's only all-telegraph competitor of recent years in the
domestic field, Postal Telegraph, Inc. started in the 1880s.  It
competed with Western Union with indifferent success, but Western
Union was prevented by law from buying its competitor.

"Finally, during the war, it became obvious that Postal couldn't go
on.  Operations for several years had been dependent on RFC [2] loans.
So Congress finally permitted Western Union to absorb its competitor
(BW - Aug. 7 '43, p102).

"Western Union was probably not too eager to acquire Postal in 1943.
For one thing, Postal's facilities partly duplicated its own.  Further
it had (1) to take over Postal's $12.5-million debt to RFC, and (2) to
guarantee jobs for most of Postal's staff for four years, despite its
own heavy labor costs.

"However, Western Union didn't have much choice.  Otherwise the
government might have taken over Postal.

"Another competitor is the government-operated communications systems.
The armed services and the State Department have their own networks of
'record' communications (any means of communication that produces a
permanent record on paper) ..." [This seems like a silly remark to me,
since the government-operated systems were based on private wires
leased from the common carriers.]

[1] This is the Elisha Gray who lost the race to the Patent Office to
Bell.  I remember in the 50s or so there was a "Gray Telephone Pay
Station Co.", making pay stations almost identical in appearance to
the Bell phones, for the independent companies.  I wonder if this is
connected with the Gray Mfg. Co. that was listed as a Western Union
affiliate in another article?

[2] RFC = Reconstruction Finance Corporation, a Depression-era
government agency in the business of lending money to business firms
to help them get back on their feet.

[3] I wonder if the late Larry Lippman, in clearing out the Western
Union office there, was aware that Western Union was started in
Rochester.

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: I recall receiving a phone call or two
 from Larry Lippman in 1989-90 asking me if I would join him in 
Rochester, NY for the cleaning out/closing of the local Western Union
office there. I always regretted not being able to be there to help
him, but I was quite ill at the timem ad simply could not go there to
help him; it was really my loss.   PAT]

------------------------------

From: Patrick Townson <ptownson@telecom-digest.org>
Subject: Western Union Public Telegram Offices
Date: Thu, 02 Feb 2006 18:00:00 EST 


In Chicago, and almost all cities, large and small, there was a public
telegraph office; a place where people could go either to send a 
telegram or wait for the arrival of one. In the bigger cities at least,
the public offices were quite ornate places, replete with high back
comfortable chairs for customer use, writing desks to sit at when you
wished to compose your message or sit to read the message you had
received, etc. They all had nice carpeting, were kept very cool in the
summer with overhead ceiling fans which turned sort of slowly, spitoons
and ashtrays, a long marbletop counter where one was waited on by
the clerk(s) on duty (the desks where one could compose their message
were finely polished wood) and of course there were always one or two
Western Union clocks, often times the 'grandfather' style clock which
had Western Union works in it. The offices were almost always open 24/7
and generally were rather noisy inside. You would always hear the
clock(s) ticking, except for when the printing machinery would start
up to print an incoming message or send a message.

In Chicago, the public office was on the first floor of the main head-
quarters building for Western Union, 407 South LaSalle Street, more or
less across the street from LaSalle Street (Train) Station, and about
a block or so away from the Illinois Bell central office locatred at
65 West Congress Parkway. Western Union had some kind of arrangment
with the telephone company in most towns, the public office phone
number was always (exchange)-4321. Chicago was a little different in
this respect, the headquarters right upstairs had a switchboard whose
number was WABash-4321 but the phone message takers were on
WABash-7111.

Smaller offices in little towns, etc were often times not operated
directly by the company, but were maintained as 'agency stations', and
operated by individuals who were 'agents' for the company. Western
Union was like Greyhound Bus in this respect: the public offices which
were good money-makers for the company were owned by the company;
those which made less (if any) profit were owned by these agents, who
were expected to hire their own help, transmit/recieve telegrams,
etc. Most of the smaller 'agency locations' received a commission on
their traffic both send-paid and received-collect in the range of
10-15 percent, where at a 'company' or 'corporate location' of course
Western Union kept all the money, but also had to pay all the bills,
the payroll, the rent and utilities, etc. Agents, on the other hand,
paid all those expenses themselves, including their payroll, which
generally amounted to a clerk for each shift (or time period in a day)
as well as a 'relief clerk' as needed. Typically the agents tried to
make do with only one clerk at a time to both man the front counter,
send/receive the telegrams, answer the phone, etc. Company locations,
generally limited to larger cities, would be more 'extravagent' with
two or three telegraphers working in their area behind the main
counter, and at least one or sometimes two clerks in front.

The office would be sort of quiet (except for the telephone [always
whatever-4321] which seemed to ring almost constantly.) Then the
quietness would be broken as one would hear the 'whirring noise' of
the gears engaging on a printing machine, then the noisy chatter of
the keys as they began to strike the paper, etc.  Sometimes, there
would be almost constant clatter for hours at a time in the busier
offices. Offices like Chicago had several 'circuits' in a 'hunting'
system like lines on a switchboard: If things were busy, three or four
printing machines would be going at once. One or two of the circuits
were used for outgoing stuff, two or three were used for incoming
messages. Experienced telegraphers usually operated two or three
machines each; sitting in a swivel rolling wheels chair, they would
hear the intial 'whirr', glance around to see which terminal it was
and scoot their chair to that position to begin accepting a new
incoming message.

Incoming messages were put on a spindle on a counter near the clerk,
who would enter it in the log book, stamp the proper indicia on the
message, fold it up and put it in an envelope. Even if the customer
was in the office waiting for the message to get there, the rule was
'the customer is entitled to privacy at all times', so always, the
message was folded and put in an envelope before handing it over. One
of the clerk's duties was to always announce in a clear voice, "a 
message recieved for Name; is Name here?"  If the person came to the
counter the message would be handed over; if the person was not there
then the message was given to a messenger for delivery to the person
at the address specified. 

In reverse, if a message was to be sent out, and the customer had
brought the message to the office, after being seated at one of
the desks used for writing messages, using the pads of yellow paper
for that purpose, the customer would approach the counter with the
scrap of yellow paper in hand. The clerk had the task of reading
the message, using a red pencil just like an old-fashioned school
teacher, squinting at the scribble marks on the yellow paper. Now and
again the clerk would look at the customer and ask "what is this
word here?" the customer would tell the clerk who would then use
the red pencil and draw a circle around the word in question and off
in the margin somewhere _neatly print_ the word in question. When
the clerk was satisfied with the results, she (most clerks were
women; most telegraphers were men) would count up the words and
say to the customer, alright, this will be fifty cents or whatever
it would cost. 

The clerk was expected to be a sales person also; she would say 'this
is fourteen words, you can send six more words for seventy- five cents
as a day message, that way it will not have to wait until night rates
go in effect.'  The customer would consider the offer she made him and
decide one way or another. Many customers would approach the counter
with a yellow slip of paper mostly looking looking like chicken
scrawls and the clerk would have to ask him "what is it you are trying
to say?" The customer would lean over and with sort of an embarassed
look explain what he was trying to convey.  The clerk would say, "then
let's do it this way, and get it all down into eight or ten words
instead of the hundred words you have here, and she would write the
whole thing over for the customer with her red pencil, then show it to
the customer, who was usually quite pleased at how the clerk had done
it. And she would say to him, "now if this is what you want to tell
your relatives, do me a favor and sign your name here at the bottom of
the page." The person would sign off, the clerk would count up the
words and announce the total due just as usual. Then she had to put
the inidicia on that message outgoing as well, in addition to special
indicia in the form of a rubber stamp which read "My name is (name). I
am employed by Western Union in (city) office. First being deposed and
under oath I state that the customer asked for assistance in preparing
and sending his message." This was an FCC requirement as part of
'secrecy in communications' which WUTCO considered a very serious
matter. The clerk _never_ discussed the matter any further or risked
being fired if she did. Outgoing messages were handled the same way:
On a spindle, a little attention-getting bell rung, and presently one
of the telegraphers would pick it off the spindle and send it out.

The clerks had to turn on/turn off their smiles and tears all day long
depending on the customer they were with. An incoming message stated
that 'grandpa had passed away; funeral on Tuesday, please come home'.
With a somber look on her face, the clerk call the person's name; they
had been waiting there in the office; she hands them the envelope. The
customer opens the envelope, reads the bad news and gives it to her
husband who reads it quietly and gently squeezes his wife's hand. The
clerk would likely say something like "I sure am sorry to have to give
you this news". A few seconds later when the machine in back started
chattering again, it would be to tell the recipients that "junior
graduated from high school yesterday", and as she handed over that
message to the person waiting there when she saw them start to smile
and show pleasure at what they were reading the clerk might also smile
and say, "well Junior sure sounds like a very smart young guy!" Their
laughs and tears turned on and off all day as called for, based on the
message the customer recieved or sent out.

And always the salesperson: would you like to respond to this message
as long as you are here? You can send a ten word reply giving them
congratulations for just sixty cents.

An era long since gone. Most of the public telegraph offices were gone
by the early 1970's, and people had to start calling in their messages
to a central message taker in (I think) St. Louis.


PAT

------------------------------

From: hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com
Subject: Re: Western Union Telegrams -- End of a Very Long Era
Date: 2 Feb 2006 11:38:22 -0800
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Marcus Didius Falco wrote:

> Effective January 27, 2006, Western Union will discontinue all
> Telegram and Commercial Messaging services. We regret any
> inconvenience this may cause you, and we thank you for your loyal
> patronage.

I tried looking up the message but it was gone.  Nothing was on the WU
site except "Telegram" was blanked out.

I wish I had known before the closure so I could of sent a Telegram
just for the heck of it.

The question remains: Suppose you need to quickly send a message to
someone with an officially recognized receipt for legal purposes?  I
don't think a fax reaches that standard because it's easy to forge a
fax receipt and no neutral third party is involved.  Certified mail
provides a legal receipt, but is too slow for most purposes.

[public replies please]

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 2 Feb 2006 13:12:54 EST
From: USTelecom dailyLead <ustelecom@dailylead.com>
Subject: Carlyle Group Gives IPv6 a Vote of Confidence


USTelecom dailyLead
February 2, 2006
http://r.smartbrief.com/resp/cUrYfDtutamPkFeWSA

		TODAY'S HEADLINES
	
NEWS OF THE DAY
* Carlyle Group gives IPv6 a vote of confidence
BUSINESS & INDUSTRY WATCH
* Sprint Nextel names local phone spinoff
* Analysis: Nortel-Huawei combo could create video powerhouse
* IPSphereForum adds Verizon to its ranks
* Alcatel, Comcast report earnings
USTELECOM SPOTLIGHT
* Author Steven Shepard teaches Crash Course at TelecomNEXT
TECHNOLOGY TRENDS
* Cambridge teams with MIT for Wi-Fi network
* CBS to sell "Survivor" online
REGULATORY & LEGISLATIVE
* U.S. Patent Office backs RIM in patent dispute
* Lawmakers back swift action on phone record sales
* FCC looks into wireless spectrum discounts

Follow the link below to read quick summaries of these stories and others.
http://r.smartbrief.com/resp/cUrYfDtutamPkFeWSA

------------------------------

From: T <nospam.kd1s@cox.nospam.net>
Subject: Re: The Competitive Broadband Environment
Organization: The Ace Tomato and Cement Company
Date: Thu, 2 Feb 2006 17:38:14 -0500


In article <telecom25.50.5@telecom-digest.org>, jmeissen@aracnet.com 
says:

> I notice that in the UK Bulldog Broadband offers 8Mb/s DSL for 20
> pounds per month, for the life of your contract, and is starting to
> deploy 20Mb/s ADSL+2 service (no price quoted).

> Here in the States, Verizon offers a max 3Mb/s service for $30 per
> month (after $20 per month for the first three months). And if you're
> lucky and you're in one of the areas where they're deploying FIOS, you
> can get 5Mb/s for $36 per month (which seems to be a drop from the
> $40/mo I remember seeing the last time I looked).

> Could it be the competition created by the US government's rulings to
> give incumbent phone providers exclusive access to their networks?

> For comparison purposes it's useful to note that while it's expensive
> for US dollars to buy UK products, the salaries and prices in UK
> currency for a UK citizen are roughly equivalent to US salaries and
> prices in US currency for US citizens.

With Cox I pay $39.95 for 5Mb/2Mb - for an extra $10.00 I can get
15Mb/2Mb but to be quite honest, 5Mb/2Mb is plenty fast enough for me
right now.

Now, if you want to talk deep discount, lets talk about the deal that
Cox gives the State of Rhode Island. Like a 2Mb symmetrical over coax
for $400 a month. Not too shabby - we use two as point-to-points and
then we pay $1,200 a month for a 10Mb fiber connection.

------------------------------

From: hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com
Subject: Re: EFF Sues AT&T Over Phone Surveillance
Date: 2 Feb 2006 11:55:08 -0800
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Matthew Fordahl wrote:

> A civil liberties group sued AT&T Inc. on Tuesday for its alleged role
> in helping the National Security Agency spy on the phone calls and
> other communications of U.S. citizens without warrants.

I am very sensitive to privacy issues.  However, this particular case
isn't so easy.  Clearly, part of it is motivated by politics, that is,
people are upset because they don't like Bush in general, not because
of the specific issue involved and I don't like that.

As the "moral principle", this country was attacked in an act of war
and clearly the govt has the duty and responsibility to take defensive
measures against a further attack.  Spying on the enemy and possibly
traitors within this country is a classic activity in time of war.

IMHO, part of the issue here is what was done with the information
gained.  If they turned it over to prosecutors for other routine
crimes (ie tax evasion, drug running, import laws), I would object
since normal domestic search warrants were not obtained.  But AFAIK
that was not done.

> It also seeks billions of dollars in damages.

"Damages" means the plaintiff suffered a monetary loss in some way as
a result of the defendant's action.  Unless the govt utilized the
gleaned information against someone, I'm not sure there was any loss
suffered.  I am also very hesitant about the class action status, I
believe that is overused.

> "Our main goal is to stop this invasion of privacy, prevent it from
> occurring again and make sure AT&T and all the other carriers
> understand there are going to be legal and economic consequences when
> they fail to follow the law," said Kevin Bankston, an EFF staff
> attorney.

Did the EFF sue all other carriers as well?  Activist groups like to
pick on the big guys, but that is not fair.  If EFF has a true case
against the carriers, it has a responsibility to sue every carrier.

> The White House has vigorously defended the program, saying the
> president acted legally under the constitution and a post-Sept. 11
> congressional resolution that granted him broad power to fight
> terrorism.

I am not in a position to say if the White House was right or wrong in
this action.

However, it would appear that it is unfair to order the carriers to
make that decision either.  I can't help but wonder that the carriers
received what appeared to be legitimate official wiretap requests and
they complied accordingly.  I'm pretty sure if some unknown Fed agent
showed up with a wiretap demand without documentation he wouldn't get
very far.  However, I suspect this came through normal channels that
the carriers were used to working with, and thus they had no reason to
suspect there may have been a question on them.

> "We are quite confident that discovery would reveal evidence proving
> our allegations correct," said Kevin Bankston, an EFF staff attorney.

That's very nice, but "discovery" is an expensive time consuming
process.  Who's gonna pay for AT&T's cost?  We are!

> "I think we are going to definitely have a fight on state-secret
> issues," Bankston said. "I would also point out that the state-secret
> privilege has never come up in a case where the rights of so many have
> been at issue."

Censorship of civilian activities was a major activity in WW II.  Even
back then it was not particularly appreciated, but it was done.

As mentioned, I strongly believe in privacy and normally support EFF
efforts.  But I'm not so sure on this particular case and I wonder if
it's grandstanding.  I can think of a great many other privacy issues
EFF ought to be concerned about, although they're not very glamorous
or headline making.

[public replies, please]

------------------------------

From: Thomas Daniel Horne <hornetd@mindspring.com>
Subject: Re: Challenge to Hospitality: The ID Check in the Lobby
Date: Thu, 02 Feb 2006 20:15:21 GMT
Organization: EarthLink Inc. -- http://www.EarthLink.net


> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: What I could never understand is how
> stores such as Walmart on the one hand want to encourage shoppers
> (although I do not personally care for the chain) yet on the other
> hand they can claim that someone is 'tresspassing' if the person comes
> in their store. Ditto with public transit. If it is a public place,
> which is claimed, then how can a member of the public who chooses to
> go inside or upon the property of the store or the transit agency get
> arrested by police for trespassing? Yet CTA does that all time; so
> does Walmart. Seems to me like Walmart and transit agency want to have
> things both ways at the same time.  PAT]

Pat,

Your purpose in being on private or public property must be consistent
with the express or implied invitation of the properties owners.  It
makes perfect sense to me that a mall would not want skateboarders
turning there property into a skateboarding park.  When a juvenile
skateboarder breaks their arm the parents may allege attractive
nuisance.  Clearly posted signs and active enforcement of the owners
right to exclude that activity can serve as a strong element of the
property owners defense against such a claim for damages.  In the case
of Walmart; or Mall wart as I unlovingly call them; any activity on
the premise that detracts from the shopping experience of other
shoppers is directly contrary to their ownership rights.  I don't shop
Walmart because I believe they use their market power in predatory and
anticompetitive ways.  That does not mean I would want to loose that
choice because various pressure groups want to be able to harass them
out of business by picketing and obstructing perfectly legal
commercial activity.

My least favorite misunderstanding of property rights is the
difference between public ownership and public access.  I'm a
firefighter / rescuer by avocation.  Many times I've had to turn down
demands for access to fire stations by members of the public who
demand access to the toilets or the apparatus bays on the grounds that
"it is a public building."  It has not happened often but we have
sometimes needed police assistance to have belligerent citizens
removed.  

You have no more right to use the toilet in a firehouse than you do to
borrow one of the tankers quartered there to fill your swimming pool
or water your lawn.  The real kicker in the case of many volunteer
fire stations in the US is that they are not publicly owned at all.
They are often owned fee simple by a private corporation that is
organized under state charter to provide a public service.  So when
someone tries to push past me at the door to my firehouse, after being
denied access to the toilets that are located in locker rooms that are
not open to anyone other than fire and rescue personnel, they are
committing a number of crimes including assault on a public safety
worker to deter the performance of their duty.  You see one of our
duties is to secure the station and it's contents from any
unauthorized access.

The same principals apply to a public transit station or conveyance.
The express and implied invitation to the public to enter on that
premise is for the very limited purpose of buying transportation from
one place to another.  You cannot set up housekeeping or a shop, You
cannot demand the use of space set aside for employees to wash and
change, you cannot put your land yacht up on the buss maintenance
shops lift to change it's oil and so forth ad nauseam.  

hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com wrote:

> David wrote:

>> The advantage of the passport is that it does not have address. It
>> also does not have SSN (or a key that is easily cross-referenced to
>> SSN).

> For simple ID in cases like this the passport will work.  But to say
> open a bank account I wonder if banks will accept a document that does
> not have an address and a key number.  In other words, when they ask
> for your license, they record that key number and your address.

>> You can have a driver's license and a passport (I don't believe
>> you're really allowed to have the license and the non-license ID).

> True.  I wanted to get a non driver's ID card for this very reason;
> plus I wanted to keep my driver's history separate.  In other words,
> if a cop stops me while walking down the street, he has no need to see
> my driver's license, just some official ID.  (A passport would be
> useful, unless he wanted an official address as well.)  But you're
> only allowed to get a non driver's ID if you can't drive.  They appear
> to be rather fussy about giving them out.

>> I'll use my passport when I know I'm going to need specific ID (new
>> job, getting a mortgage, etc.).

> My only concern would be losing your passport.  Is it hard to replace
> if lost or stolen?

For that reason when I traveled internationally I would have the US
embassy in the destination country notarize a true attest copy of my
Passport so that I could leave the original in the hotel safe.  The
reason I had it done at the destination embassy is that they new the
local procedures and would do it in the form that the locals would
recognize.  That being said some places will except nothing but the
original.  I once had to find a different hotel when the hotel I had
reservations with insisted that they needed to hold my passport as
surety for my payment.  I was not willing to have the passport out of
my control in that particular country.  

-- Tom Horne

"people willing to trade their freedom for temporary security deserve 
neither and will lose both"  Benjamin Franklin

------------------------------

From: hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com
Subject: Re: Challenge to Hospitality: The ID Check in the Lobby
Date: 2 Feb 2006 13:53:55 -0800
Organization: http://groups.google.com


> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: CTA has (or did) have an almost
> constant 'war' with 'street people' loitering in their stations during
> overnight hours in cold weather.

In the old, old days there weren't many street people so it wasn't
much of a problem.  Those people are mentally ill in some manner, some
moderately so, some severely.  Since the activists sued to shut down
the state mental hospitals and made it much harder to commit someone
many troubled people are now out on the street.  They don't have a
long lifespan as exposure and disease will get to them in a few years.

Anyway, as time went on the street people grew in numbers and became a
problem.  Initially the transit carriers (in many cities) simply
kicked them out, but the social activists sued the transit carriers
and forced them to stop that practice.  In the 1980s the situation got
really bad as stations turned into whole communities of homeless and
the transit carriers were innundated with complaints from regular
riders who objected to walking in the human waste products left behind
as well as the harassment.

> CTA retaliated by remodeling the benches to put arm rest dividers on

Other cities did likewise with various specific rules of behavior.
Those are harder to argue with and activists have a hard time fighting
them, even if they claim they are intended to keep out the homeless.
The courts have leaned more toward riders' rights as well.

In NYC, you are not allowed to lay down or sleep anywhere in the
system.  You must exit a train at the end of its run (you can't simply
ride on one train back and forth all night as homeless used to do).
There are some other rules, too.

As mentioned, this is an issue I feel strongly about.  A troubled
person should not "live" in the transit system.  Many die from the
third rail or get run over by trains.  Many start fires which hurt
other people and disrupt the system.  Some are violent and have hurt
passengers.  They are filthy with bodily waste and a health hazard.
They harass other passengers.

If one or two street people sat in a corner and didn't bother anyone
they could be ignored.  But that's not how it worked out -- it was far
more than "one or two" and they didn't simply sit in the corner.

Social activists made things worse by bringing food to transit
stations.  The homeless then had an incentive to be in the transit
system where they'd get fed.  The transit carriers tried to stop this
but the advocates sued and won in court some years ago.  The carriers,
as you described, have other tactics.

As an aside, there were problems in the mental health care system, but
simply closing places down and making commitment extremely difficult
was not the answer.  There have been numerous publicized cases where a
family desperately seeks a dangerous family member to be committed but
it can't be done, and the ill person goes out and shoots a bunch of
people.  Many of the street people are troubled just enough so that
they are too disruptive/tempermental to stay with relatives and of
course hold down a job.  They self medicate their demons through
alcohol and drugs.  Others ended up on the street from drug abuse.  In
any event, these people deserve better than a harsh life on the street.

Frankly, I've followed the activists' work in closing down the
hospitals by lawsuits and I put the blame squarely on them.  The
hospitals are needed with good staff to take care of these people.

> With Walmart (there are _no_ Walmart stores in Chicago itself; only in
> a couple of suburbs; that is because the Chicago politicians have
> various disputes with Walmart executives over things like Walmart's
> pay scale, non-union practices, etc) ...

A lot of people hate Walmart, but it is a mixed issue.  They are
certainly not the first big powerful business; in their glory days the
old chain stores like Woolworth's, Sears, and Penney's, had plenty of
market power and hurt mom 'n pop stores.  In the 1950s a new shopping
center with chain stores hurt older stores on the old shopping avenue,
so the Walmart onslaught is nothing new.  Postwar supermarket chains
also were hard on mom 'n pop stores.

They opened up two Walmarts near me in somewhat depressed areas.  Both
stores were a re-use of an empty old shopping center.  There wasn't
much retail in those neighborhoods by that point anyway and the Walmart
brough it new shopping options and jobs for people without them.  I'll
note that if Walmart is paying so low, people won't quit their other
jobs to take them.

Another consideration is that Walmarts do have a wide selection and are
cheap.  From the shopper's point of view, they are a great improvement
over the little stores they may have killed off.  For people of modest
means, being able to buy inexpensive goods is very important.

I don't particularly care to shop in Walmart.  For sundry items, I
prefer Target.  Actually, I always liked Woolworths but they're gone.

I patronized an independent drugstore until the CVS chain put him out
of business.  I am forced to admit I usually do better by the CVS
because (1) it is open much longer hours which is convenient for me
and (2) it offers much greater variety of sundry items.  They even got
a new pharmacist who is just as helpful to me as the other guy was.
So, from the shopper's point of view, the CVS serves me better.

As to wages, I don't know the profit situation and if Walmart can
afford to pay better than it does.  Frankly, I don't think the old
time big department stores paid their people that much; a sales clerk
was certainly not a rich person.

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: You may recall reading here things I
have mentioned about our local Walmart Supercenter versus the rest of
the merchants downtown. Now we also have a Walgreen's store which is
right downtown, and the other merchants do not like that very well
either. Personally, I have a wee bit more sympathy for Walgreens than
Walmart because of my personal friendship _many_ years ago with 
Myrtle Walgreen, widow of Charles the founder of the chain and mother
of Charles II, the current president and CEO of the firm. Myrtle was
a first class lady. But just like Walmart, the new Walgreens store
right downtown does not offer any charge accounts, nor do they accept
Main Street Gift Certificates (like the other stores here.) As soon as
the other drug stores in town found out that Walgreens was not
offering any sort of charge accounts, nor much in the way of customer
service, the local merchants circled the wagons and started specificically
advertising that _they_ offered charge accounts, _they_ offered 
delivery service to your home, _they_ worked closely with Medicare
on the new Part D thing, _they_ would work closely with your physician
to fill your scripts, etc. Buy anything you want here in downtown
Independence is their new chant, forget about the Walgreens and the
Walmarts; all you need are us, your long time merchants.  But you
know, Lisa, I can begin to see the handwriting on the wall; more and
more vacant store fronts downtown, etc. PAT]

------------------------------

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*****************************

    
    
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TELECOM Digest     Fri, 3 Feb 2006 15:30:00 EST    Volume 25 : Issue 52

Inside This Issue:                           Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    File Destroying Worm (Anick Jesdanun)
    FAQ on Latest Worm (Gregg Keizer)
    Microsoft Warning on 'MyWife' Worm (Robin Arnfield)
    More Data Theft (was Ameriprise Notifies Clients of Data Theft) (Al Gillis)
    Telecom Update #515, February 3, 2006 (Angus TeleManagement Group)
    AT&T ups Ante in Broadband Price Battle (USTelecom dailyLead)
    Cellular-News for Friday 3rd February 2006 (cellular-news)
    TelecomDirect News Daily Update - February 3, 2006 (telecomdirect_daily)
    Re: The Competitive Broadband Environment (Bob Goudreau)
    Re: The Competitive Broadband Environment (DLR)
    Re: Challenge to Hospitality: The ID Check in the Lobby (DLR)
    Last Laugh! Re: Western Union Public Telegram Offices (Henry)

Telecom and VOIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) Digest for the
Internet.  All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and
the individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
email.

               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent.  Chain letters,
viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

From: Anick Jesdanun <ap@telecom-digest.org> 
Subject: File Destroying Worm Not Causing Much Damage
Date: Fri, 3 Feb 2006 12:53:29 -0600


By ANICK JESDANUN, AP Internet Writer

One Italian city's government shut down its computers as a precaution
but a file-destroying computer worm otherwise caused relatively little
damage when it triggered worldwide Friday.

Hundreds of thousands of computers were believed to be infected, but
many companies and individuals had time to clean up their machines
this week after security vendors and media outlets warned of the "Kama
Sutra" worm.

"It's been pretty quiet," said Mikko Hypponen, chief research officer
for Finnish security company F-Secure Corp. "We know the word is out
there."

In Milan, Italy, technicians switched off 10,000 city government
computers after discovering the infection Thursday when they had been
warned in various internet newsgroups and deciding they didn't have
enough time to clean the machines before the worm would began wreaking
havoc on Friday.

"It has spread to all our computers," said Giancarlo Martella, Milan's
councilman for technological innovation and public services. "Knowing
how destructive it is, we turned off all personal computers to avoid
losing our data."

Only the municipality's registry office had been kept open because its
"passive terminals" don't store data, Martella said, adding he hoped
the computers would return to normal by Monday.

Experts had warned earlier that the worm, also known as "CME-24,"
"BlackWorm," or "Mywife.E," or various other pornographic names could
corrupt documents using the most common file types, including ".doc,"
".pdf," and ".zip." The worm, nicknamed after the Hindu love manual
Kama Sutra because of the pornographic come-ons in e-mails spreading
it, affects most versions of Microsoft Corp.'s Windows operating
system, prompting the software giant to issue a warning Tuesday.

Although the worm tries to disable anti-virus software, vendors have
generally posted updates that should protect users. Assuming the
computer's internal clock is correct, users can also avoid the worm by
leaving their machines off until Saturday, although the worm is set to
trigger again on March 3, and on the third day of each month
thereafter.

Security vendors Trend Micro Inc. and CA Inc. both assessed the
overall risk and distribution as low. The worm wasn't expected to
spread any more quickly Friday. Rather, Friday was the first trigger
date for the file-destroying code.

"It's well past the deadline but we haven't confirmed any cases of the
Kama Sutra in Japan, which suggests we're not looking at a major
outbreak," said Itsuro Nishimoto, an executive at Tokyo-based computer
security company LAC Corp. "It has been Friday here for almost a day
already," he noted.

A manager at Hong Kong's official coordination center for computer
emergencies said he had not received any reports or calls for help
from those infected by the worm.

"It began spreading late last month but we haven't received any calls
in the past two weeks," Roy Ko said. "We don't expect to receive any
today, either."

Ajit Pillai, India's manager for U.S. security firm Watchguard
Technologies Inc., said about 10 percent of his customers in the
country had the worm, but they "followed the remedies and managed to
avoid any problem."

"We didn't have to do any firefighting today," Pillai said.

Unlike other worms generally designed to help spammers and hackers
carry out attacks, Kama Sutra could inflict more damage because it
sets out to destroy documents.

"This virus is nowhere near as widespread as some of the (recent
virus) cases," Hypponen said. "The reason it's talked about is because
it's more destructive."

He said damage is high among those hit, but many businesses should already
be protected by anti-virus software. Home users and smaller companies
without the latest software updates may be more vulnerable. But he
noted that pornographic stuff is so common on the internet, that
people who were not familiar with the worm itself might not take any 
special notice of it at first. He said one thing people could do is if
they normally use AOL or Yahoo -- two email systems with a very high
volume of spam and porn -- is to either simply quit using those
systems or monitor email from those two very closely. And of course,
in any event keep fresh loads of anti-virus software on their machines.

Associated Press writers Ariel David in Rome, Sylvia Hui in Hong Kong
and S. Srinivasan in Bangalore, India, contributed to this report.

Copyright 2006 The Associated Press.

NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the
daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new
articles daily. And, discuss this and other topics in our forum at
http://telecom-digest.org/forum (or)
http://telecom-digest.org/chat/index.html

------------------------------

From: Gregg Keizer <techweb@telecom-digest.org> 
Subject: FAQ on Latest Worm
Date: Fri, 3 Feb 2006 12:56:44 -0600


FAQ: How Bad Is Kama Sutra?
By Gregg Keizer
TechWeb.comWed Feb 1, 5:06 PM ET

Where did the worm come from? 

Nobody knows. It's not a new piece of malware, however. The current
variant is part of a family that goes back to March 2004, when Nyxem.a
launched a DoS attack against the New York Mercantile Exchange Web
site.

How serious, really, is the threat? 

Security vendors generally agree that the worm is no Sober, no Zotob,
and certainly no MSBlast. Their threat rankings for the worm reflect
that. Symantec, for example, tagged it as a "2" in its 1-5 scale from
the start, and hasn't moved it off that number.  F-Secure, which uses
a 1-4 ranking, slapped the worm with "2," and Microsoft labeled it as
"Moderate" in its three-level system.

Largely because the number of infected machines is thought to be
relatively low, no one has been calling for Doomsday.

But some security companies' language is strong. In an alert to its
DeepSight customers, Symantec said "it is of crucial importance that
this threat be removed if it is found" and "that careful vigilance is
executed over the coming days."

Sometime on Friday computers already infected with the Kama Sutra worm
will start writing over important documents, rendering them useless
and potentially causing catastrophic damage to consumers and
businesses.

The worm, though not nearly as widespread as several that hit Windows
PCs in 2005, has caught users' attention for that reason. It's a
throw-back to times when hackers crafted their code to destroy data,
not to make a buck.

What is this worm called? 

Good question. According to some lists, the worm has more than two
dozen obscene monikers. The most popular, though, are Kama Sutra,
Blackworm, Blackmal, MyWife, Nyxem and ErectPenis. It's also been
dubbed CME-24 by the Common Malware Enumeration database, which is
supposed to provide one name for malicious code.

What will the worm do? 

On Friday, the worm will write the text string "DATA Error [47 0F 94
93 F4 F5]" over all data in files with file formats from Microsoft
Office (.doc, .xls, .mdb, .mde, .ppt, .pps) and Adobe (.pdf, .psd), as
well as popular compression formats (.zip, .rar) and memory dumps
(.dmp). The worm will seek out these files on all connected drives,
including mounted network drives, USB-based flash drives, and external
drives.

It also disables many popular security programs -- those from Computer
Associates, Kaspersky, McAfee, Panda, Symantec, and Trend Micro -- so
that users won't be able to sniff it out once it's planted on the PC.
Techniques here include rendering the security programs unable to call
for revisions of themselves, and reporting 'all okay' when run. For 
this reason users may want to manually re-install anti-virus software.

When does it start destroying files? 

According to the security firms which pulled apart the worm's code, it
will overwrite files on the third of each month, local time. Friday,
Feb. 3, is the first such trigger. The worm will activate by looking
at the PC's clock -- not, as have other worms, by synchronizing with
time servers -- which is why there have been scattered reports of
damage already. Helsinki-based F-Secure, for instance, has said it has
received reports from users -- with incorrectly-set PC clocks -- who
have had files overwritten.

How many machines have been infected? 

The consensus seems to be that there are about 300,000 compromised
PCs, worldwide. That number, however, has been extrapolated from the
Web-based counter which was, at least for a time, providing a pretty
accurate picture of the infection scale. The counter, which was
triggered each time a PC was infected with the worm, was apparently
manipulated by a large-scale denial-of-service (DoS) attack, perhaps
by the worm's original author or another hacker.

What can users do to protect themselves? 

Most security organizations have made the standard recommendation --
use anti-virus software and keep its definitions up-to-date -- from
the beginning. Other advice doled out by Microsoft in a security
advisory this week included the also-usual items of not opening e-mail
attachments (that's how the worm is packaged and distributed) and
running Windows in User, not Administrator, mode. 

Security vendors' warnings are getting shriller as the Friday deadline
approaches, with a universal recommendation that users run an anti-virus
scan as soon as possible, and certainly before Friday, PC clock time.

Those without anti-virus software or who have been infected --
remember, the worm disables a wide range of security software -- can
run one of the free tools security companies have posted on the
Internet. Symantec, for instance, has one. And although
Microsoft's declined to update its Windows Malicious Software Removal
Tool out-of-cycle, its online security service, Windows Live Safety,
and its in-beta OneCare Live software disinfect compromised computers.


Copyright 2006 CMP Media LLC.

------------------------------

From: Robin Arnfield <newsfactor@telecom-digest.org> 
Subject: Microsoft Issues Warning for MyWife Worm
Date: Fri, 3 Feb 2006 12:59:39 -0600


Robin Arnfield, newsfactor.com

Microsoft has published a security advisory to warn Internet users
about a worm that could destroy their documents on February 3.

While other companies have identified the worm by several names --
including Kama Sutra, Blackworm, Nyxem-D, and W32.Blackmail.E -- the
Redmond, Washington-based software firm is calling the worm Mywife,
and has said that it is a variant of the Win32/Mywife.E@mm virus.

"The mass-mailing malware tries to entice users through
social-engineering efforts into opening an attached file in an e-mail
message," the Microsoft advisory states. It tries to make an intelligent
guess regards what the user is likely to be sexually tempted by, then
goes on to write an email attempting to lure the user into opening
the alleged 'pictures' of 'mywife', 'these pictures of you', etc.

"If the recipient opens the file, the malware sends itself to all the
contacts that are contained in the system's address book. The malware
may also spread over writeable network shares on systems that have
blank administrator passwords. Never open mail or operate as 
'administrator'" it goes on to say.

Purely Malicious

Microsoft is warning that on the third day of each month, starting
February 3, the Mywife worm will attempt to destroy common document
files. The advisory indicates that the malware also modifies or
deletes files and registry keys associated with certain
security-related applications.

"Unlike most viruses, which have some financial objective, such as
stealing Internet-banking passwords or using the victim's PC to send
spam, this worm is purely malicious," said David Perry, antivirus
software firm Trend Micro's global director of education. "It is as if
its creators just want people to sit up and take notice of them."

Perry said that Trend Micro's free virus-scanning service on its Web
site -- used by those who do not have the company's security tools
installed on their PCs -- had identified 26,000 computers that were
corrupted with the Mywife worm, along with 184,000 infected files.

"Other antivirus vendors are reporting hundreds of thousands of
computers infected with Mywife, and one security research firm, SANS
Institute, is even claiming the number is over two million," Perry
said.

Threat Assessment

Perry also said that, compared to recent outbreaks, Mywife is not a
major threat. Stacey Quandt, Aberdeen Group's research director of
security solutions and services, agreed.

"Since most businesses use antivirus software and understand the risk
of clicking on a link in an e-mail, the threat that this worm poses is
minimal," Quandt said. "However, the risk is certainly higher for any
organization or consumer that does not currently use antivirus
software or is not aware of the risks of executables in an e-mail."

"Will I be infected, or will someone in my organization be infected?" asked
Russ Cooper, senior information analyst at security firm Cybertrust. 

"The simple fact is that, if you are infected with this one, you were
probably infected with something else -- likely a Sober variant --
before. That's because there's nothing special about this one that we
haven't been seeing in so many worms over the past 18 months."

Cooper said a user has to double-click on a .PIF, .SCR, or .ZIP file
to get infected with the worm. "If .ZIP, then you have to further
double-click on the .PIF or .SCR it contains," he said. "Further, for
you to get infected, you have to have stopped your antivirus from
running," Cooper said. "All antivirus applications have been detecting
this since virtually the first day it was discovered." With .PIF,
 .SCR, and .ZIP files, our suggestion is if you are not expecting one,
then just ditch it, zap it on the spot without further examination. 
"What this variant has going for it is that it 'social engineers' 
people who are tempted by porn."

Copyright 2006 NewsFactor Network, Inc.

NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the
daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new
articles daily. And, discuss this and other topics in our forum at
http://telecom-digest.org/forum (or)
http://telecom-digest.org/chat/index.html

Also please read more of interest in these areas:
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/technews.html
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/othernews.html

------------------------------

From: Al Gillis <alg@aracnet.com>
Subject: More Data Theft (was Ameriprise Notifies Clients of Data Theft)
Date: Fri, 3 Feb 2006 09:36:31 -0800
Organization: http://extra.newsguy.com


The quoted story below informs us of a data theft involving 225,000 
individuals.

Here in Portland, Oregon we're all reeling from the announcement by
the Providence Hospital chain that about 365,000 patients of the
hospital now have their records in the hands of a thief!  Providence
has a few major hospitals and numerous smaller clinics in Oregon.
Both my wife and I have been patients of this major business player
here in Portland.

It seems the IT staff at the hospital relied on employees taking CDs,
disks and tapes home at night as their disaster recovery strategy!
Well, it wasn't long before an employee had their car involved in a
"smash and grab" with the thief taking the laptop bag complete with
the backup records.  That was back in December.  The hospital's
response was to keep quiet -- evidently the "don't say anything and
deny everything" method of public relations was their protocol at
Providence.  Sooner or later, of course, the news got out and
Providence had to own up to the problem.

Now, in the face of an impending Class Action suit, they're starting
to play nice and tell us how important we are to Providence and how
much they will help us resolve any issues that may arise from this
situation.

Something not revealed so far is related to the mid-level manager that
decided to send records to employee homes for safekeeping: did that
manager get a nice promotion and a fat bonus?  Also not revealed is,
with their apparent cavilier approach to data integrity, how secure
and accurate are medical records they maintain, pharmacy records, etc.
There could, of course, be patient medical care issues mixed up in
this now disclosed security problem.

Google or other search engines will help locate more information on
this issue.

Telecom connection: St. Vincent's Hospital, now a mamber of the
Providence chain, in the western suburbs of Portland was one of the
first major users in Portland to install a privately owned PBX.  This
must have been in about 1970, shortly after the Carterphone decision.
Their chosen switch was from Japan and had little support in the US -
Pacific Northwest Bell was taken aback by this defection of one of
thier previously good customers.  Life goes on, of course, and now,
"St. Vs" is still there and Pacific Northwest Bell has morphed into
something much different than it was in 1970.

Thanks!

Al

Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com> wrote in message 
news:telecom25.38.8@telecom-digest.org:

> By STEVE KARNOWSKI Associated Press Writer

> MINNEAPOLIS (AP) -- Ameriprise Financial Inc. said Wednesday it has
> notified about 226,000 people that their names and other personal data
> were stored on a laptop computer that was stolen from an employee's
> vehicle.

> Ameriprise said it has alerted 68,000 current and former financial
> advisers whose names and Social Security numbers were also stored on
> the same computer. About 158,000 clients had only their names and
> internal account numbers exposed. The company says it has more than 2
> million customers and about 10,500 current financial advisers.

> Minneapolis-based Ameriprise said it had received no reports that the
> data lost in the theft had been used improperly. Ameriprise is the
> name of the former American Express Financial Advisors division, which
> New York-based American Express Co. spun off last fall.

> Ameriprise said the theft appeared to be a "random criminal act" and
> that it has been working with law enforcement to recover the laptop,
> which it said was stolen recently from an employee's locked vehicle
> that was parked offsite.

> Company spokesman Steve Connolly said the laptop was stolen in late
> December outside Minnesota, but he declined to say where.

>      - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=55067057

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 3 Feb 2006 10:09:05 -0800
Subject: Telecom Update #515, February 3, 2006
From: Angus TeleManagement Group <jriddell@angustel.ca>
Reply-To: Angus TeleManagement Group <jriddell@angustel.ca>


************************************************************
TELECOM UPDATE 
************************************************************
published weekly by Angus TeleManagement Group 
http://www.angustel.ca

Number 515: February 3, 2006

Publication of Telecom Update is made possible by generous 
financial support from: 
** AVAYA: www.avaya.ca/
** BELL CANADA: www.bell.ca 
** CISCO SYSTEMS CANADA: www.cisco.com/ca/ 
** ERICSSON: www.ericsson.ca
** MICROSOFT CANADA: www.microsoft.com/canada/telecom/
** MITEL NETWORKS: www.mitel.com/
** NEC UNIFIED SOLUTIONS: www.necunifiedsolutions.com
** ROGERS TELECOM: www.rogers.com/solutions 
** VONAGE CANADA: www.vonage.ca

************************************************************

IN THIS ISSUE: 

** BCE in 2006 -- Layoffs, Spinoffs, and Price Hikes
      "Bell Regional Lines" to Become Income Trust
      IPTV Still on Hold
      BCE Revenue Up 4%
      Bell Union Not Impressed
** MTS Launches Business Review
** U.S. Government Wants RIM Injunction Delayed
** CRTC Orders Changes to VoIP 9-1-1 Routing Services
** Nortel to Sell Huawei Broadband Gear
** Ontario and Michigan Research Networks Linked 
** Wi-LAN Leaves Equipment Business
** Nicer Canada Launches Hosted VoIP
** Western Union Stops Sending Telegrams
** Roadpost to Offer Satellite Broadband
** Laliberte Named Aastra EVP

============================================================

BCE IN 2006 -- LAYOFFS, SPINOFFS, AND PRICE HIKES: BCE Inc. held its
annual business review conference on Wednesday, February 1. Some
highlights:

** Bell Canada will reduce its workforce by between 3,000 and 
   4,000 positions this year. CEO Michael Sabia said that "at 
   least half" of the cuts will come from attrition.

** BCE will sell a minority stake in Telesat through an IPO 
   in the second half of the year.

** BCE will use cash from recent deals to buy back 5% of its 
   outstanding common shares ($1.3 billion) and reduce debt 
   ($1 billion).

** Former Telus exec George Cope, who became Bell's President 
   and COO in January, stressed a policy of price discipline. 
   He announced near-term price increases in the LD network 
   charge (from $2.95 to $4.50), the ExpressVu system access 
   fee ($2.99 to $5.99) and Sympatico high-speed ($44.95 to 
   $46.95, in Ontario only).

** Wireless president Robert Odendahl promised "selective 
   price increases" for wireless offerings, including 
   eliminating existing all-in-one plans, and shifting the 
   start of night-time rates to 9pm on all mass-market rate
   plans.

"BELL REGIONAL LINES" TO BECOME INCOME TRUST: Bell will spin off 1.6
million access lines, mainly in areas where cable competition is weak
or non-existent, into a separate corporation that will operate as an
income trust. Bell will keep 50% ownership and distribute the rest to
its common shareholders. One thousand Bell employees will be
transferred to the new entity. (See Telecom Update #484)

** The largest communities included in the spin-off areas are 
   Sudbury, Sault Ste-Marie, Chicoutimi, and Sarnia. 

IPTV STILL ON HOLD: Speculation that Bell would use the conference to
launch an IPTV service proved incorrect. Kevin Crull, President of
Residential Services, told participants that the IPTV product works
but is not yet sufficiently differentiated from other TV offerings,
and that needed VDSL2 cards aren't yet available. He declined to give
a launch date, but said that IPTV would have "no material impact" on
Bell's video service sales this year.

BCE REVENUE UP 4%: BCE's total revenue for the full year 2005 was
$19.1 billion, up 4.0% from the previous year. Operating income was $4
billion compared to $2.9 billion. Earnings per share rose to $2.04
from $1.65.

** In the first year of competition from cable companies in 
   the local telephone business, Bell lost 324,000 local 
   access lines, a 2.5% decline overall -- residential lines 
   were down 4.8%. The telco expects to lose 3%-5% of its 
   lines in 2006.

** Long distance revenue fell to $2.0 billion from $2.3 
   billion.

** Wireless revenue was up from $2.8 billion to $3.1 billion. 
   Data revenue rose from $3.6 billion to $4.0 billion. Bell 
   added 387,000 new high-speed Internet customers, a 21% 
   increase.

BELL UNION NOT IMPRESSED: The Communications, Energy and Paperworkers
Union, which represents workers at Bell Canada, says it will oppose
the telco's plan to spin off rural lines into an income trust. "We
have a long-term concern about job stability and service levels in
what amounts to 15% of Bell's customer base," the union said.

MTS LAUNCHES BUSINESS REVIEW: Manitoba Telecom's new CEO, Pierre
Blouin, has hired advisors to conduct a "comprehensive review of our
entire business," to be completed by December. MTS previously
announced plans to lay off 800 employees, most of them in the former
Allstream division.

** The company's October-December revenue was $504 million, 
   the same as in these months in 2004. Net income fell to 
   $14.6 million from $42.3 million. Wireless revenue rose 
   16%; long distance revenue fell 10%.

** Chief Technology Officer Kelvin Shepherd has been named 
   President of MTS Manitoba, replacing Cheryl Barker, who 
   has retired.

U.S. GOVERNMENT WANTS RIM INJUNCTION DELAYED: The U.S. Department of
Justice has asked a Virginia court to delay an injunction that would
shut down Blackberry service. The brief described continuity of
Blackberry service as "imperative" for the government, and said it had
"serious questions" about whether service could be continued only for
government users, as plaintiff NTP Inc. has proposed.

** Also this week: the U.S. Patent Office issued a non-final 
   judgment that the last remaining NTP patent claim was 
   invalid, and RIM won two European court rulings against 
   patent infringement claims by Luxembourg-based InPro 
   Licensing.

** Despite lawsuit-induced uncertainty, RIM's subscriber base 
   has doubled in the past year: it now has about five 
   million customers.

CRTC ORDERS CHANGES TO VoIP 9-1-1 ROUTING SERVICES: CRTC Telecom
Decision 2006-5 gives final approval to Telus's tariff for routing
VoIP service providers' 9-1-1 calls to the correct emergency
centres. However, it orders Bell, Aliant, MTS Allstream, and SaskTel
to change their tariffs to allow VoIP service providers to subscribe
to existing zero-dialled emergency call routing services, including
access to 9-1-1 agencies' 10-digit numbers.

http://www.crtc.gc.ca/archive/ENG/Decisions/2006/dt2006-5.htm

NORTEL TO SELL HUAWEI BROADBAND GEAR: Nortel Networks and Chinese
telecom development giant Huawei Technologies have agreed to establish
a joint venture to develop "ultra broadband access solutions." The
Ottawa-based company will start production by September; in the
meantime, Nortel will sell Huawei's access products.

ONTARIO AND MICHIGAN RESEARCH NETWORKS LINKED: The Ontario Research
and Innovation Optical Network (ORION) and its Michigan counterpart,
Merit Network, have been connected by a one Gbps fibre link through
the Detroit-Windsor Tunnel. The link, which is the first of its kind,
is seen as a step towards a larger Great Lakes regional optical
network for research and education.

WI-LAN LEAVES EQUIPMENT BUSINESS: Calgary-based wireless broadband
developer Wi-LAN Inc. will close down all manufacturing by April 30
and focus on licensing its patents and technologies to companies such
as Cisco, which settled a patent infringement suit with Wi-LAN in
December.  (See Telecom Update #509)

** Wi-LAN has begun a search for a new President and CEO. 
   Incumbent Bill Dunbar will remain in office during the 
   search.

NICER CANADA LAUNCHES HOSTED VoIP: Vancouver-based Nicer Canada
Corp. has launched a hosted Voice over IP service that provides
PBX-like functions for "businesses of any size." (See Telecom Update
#466)

WESTERN UNION STOPS SENDING TELEGRAMS: Western Union, once the largest
telecommunications company in the world, sent its final telegram
January 26, after 155 years in the business. It continues operations
as a money-transfer company.

** Its Canadian counterpart, CNCP Telecommunications (a 
   predecessor of Allstream), dropped out of the telegram 
   business in 1999.

ROADPOST TO OFFER SATELLITE BROADBAND: Toronto-based Roadpost
Inc. will offer France Telecom's new BGAN broadband satellite service
in North America when the service is launched later this year.

LALIBERTE NAMED AASTRA EVP: Concord, Ontario-based Aastra
Technologies, a manufacturer of residential and business
telecommunications equipment, has named Yves Laliberte as Executive
Vice-President. He previously held senior management positions at
Avaya Canada and Cisco Canada.

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============================================================

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 3 Feb 2006 12:50:24 EST
From: USTelecom dailyLead <ustelecom@dailylead.com>
Subject: AT&T ups ante in broadband price battle


USTelecom dailyLead
February 3, 2006
http://r.smartbrief.com/resp/cUAMfDtutannslkPzj

		TODAY'S HEADLINES

NEWS OF THE DAY
* AT&T ups ante in broadband price battle
BUSINESS & INDUSTRY WATCH
* Q Television in carriage deal with Verizon's FiOS
* Palm investor calls for sale
* AOL, Charter Communications ink broadband deal
* Consumer companies go wireless to boost brand
* NTT reports earnings
USTELECOM SPOTLIGHT
* NEXT Papers: Hot technology on the TelecomNEXT exhibit floor
TECHNOLOGY TRENDS
* Intel, NBC to offer Olympics online through Viiv
* Cable warms to muni Wi-Fi
* NYC subway plan sparks debate
* Report: Wi-Fi phone market is red hot
VOIP DOWNLOAD
* VoIP tax exemption fails again in Colorado
* Eastern Europeans take to VOIP
* CableLabs aims to enhance VoIP services

Follow the link below to read quick summaries of these stories and others.
http://r.smartbrief.com/resp/cUAMfDtutannslkPzj

------------------------------

Subject: Cellular-News for Friday 3rd February 2006
Date: Fri, 3 Feb 2006 08:43:47 -0600
From: cellular-news <dailydigest@cellular-news-mail.com>


Cellular-News - http://www.cellular-news.com

[[ 3G ]]

3 Italia Seen Delaying IPO If No OK Before Feb 15-Sources
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15910.php

Hutchison Whampoa Ltd. will have to further delay listing its Italian
third-generation mobile operator if a Milan regulator fails to approve
the deal in two weeks, a person familiar with the situation said
Thursday. ...

T-Mobile: Faster 3G Service Broadly Available In Summer 2006
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15912.php

T-Mobile, Thursday said that its high-speed third-generation wireless
services will become broadly available in Germany as of summer
2006. ...

Top exec sees Ukrtelecom sole co on Ukraine's 3G market till 2010 
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15922.php

Ukraine's national fixed-line monopoly Ukrtelecom is likely to be the
only operator of third generation (3G) mobile networks until 2010,
Igor Sirotenko, the company's deputy chairman of the management board,
said Thursday presenting the company's 3G ...

Hutchison To Migrate All Customers to 3G Network
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15926.php

Australia's Hutchison Telecoms is considering shutting down its 2G
CDMA network as it pro-actively migrates all its customers onto its
WCDMA network. From today, and over a short period of time, Hutchison
will rebrand Orange to 3 - specifically 3 CDM...

[[ Financial ]]

ISP Sunbeach aims for mid 2006 mobile launch
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15918.php

Barbados internet service provider (ISP) Sunbeach could launch a new
cellular phone service by as early as mid-year depending on the rate
at which the company obtains funding, Sunbeach's CEO Ian Worrell told
BNamericas. ...

Hondutel CEO confirms US$21.2mn budget for 2006
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15920.php

Honduras' state telecom company Hondutel plans to invest 400mn
lempiras (US$21.2mn) in its network in 2006, the company's new CEO
Jacobo Regalado confirmed to local daily La Prensa. ...

Russia's Sibirtelecom sees 2006 mobile investment up 60% on yr
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15923.php

Russian regional telecommunications operator Sibirtelecom plans to
increase its investment in mobile services 60% on the year in 2006 to
U.S. $160 million, the company said in a statement Thursday, citing
Dmitry Levin, deputy general director and dir...

Investments in Ukraine's telecom sector up to $1.5 bln in 2005
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15924.php

Investments in Ukraine's telecommunications sector rose to almost
U.S. $1.5 billion in 2005 from about $0.75 billion in 2002, Georgy
Butenko, director of state department for communications and IT, told
a meeting Thursday. He provided no other compar...

[[ Handsets ]]

Are Parents Ready To Give Phones to Kids ?
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15928.php

Parents say that between the age of 10 and 12 is the most appropriate
time for a child to get his or her first mobile phone, according to a
new study from Compete. The company assessed interest in the new
category of kid-friendly phones as well as th...

[[ Interviews ]]

INTERVIEW: Russia's Svyazinvest units may merge mobile assets
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15917.php

Executive directors of VolgaTelecom and Sibirtelecom, controlled by
Russia's national telecom holding Svyazinvest, may consider merging
their mobile assets this year, Valery Yashin, CEO of Svyazinvest, said
in an interview with Prime-Tass this week. ...

[[ Legal ]]

U.S. Government Details Opposition To BlackBerry Ban
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15909.php

The U.S. Department of Justice reiterated its opposition to a possible
BlackBerry ban, saying in a court filing Wednesday that NTP should
file a specific implementation plan that details exactly how
BlackBerry service for authorized users will contin...

Research In Motion Gets Positive Ruling In UK InPro Case
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15913.php

A London patent court has ruled in favor of Research In Motion Ltd. in
a patent dispute with InPro, a patent-holding firm based in
Luxembourg. ...

[[ Messaging ]]

Nextel launches push to mail
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15919.php

Mexican trunking operator Nextel Mexico has launched push to mail, a
service that sends voice mail messages to email accounts, the company
said in a statement. ...

Mobile Email on the Verge of Mass Market Adoption
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15925.php

A new report by Datamonitor expects the number of mobilized email
accounts to explode over the next three years. According to the report
there are roughly 650 million corporate email inboxes worldwide
today. Based on the assumption that at least 35-4...

[[ Mobile Content ]]

Flash Alternative Shipped in 60 Million Handsets
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15929.php

Sweden's Ikivo has announced that their "Flash-Alternative" Mobile SVG
client has been shipped in more than 60 Million handsets worldwide and
estimates that more than 95 million handsets with Mobile SVG have been
shipped globally. Flash is the vector...

[[ Network Operators ]]

T-Mobile UK Launches Flext Tariff Structure
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15911.php

T-Mobile International, the mobile arm of Deutsche Telekom, Thursday
launched a new U.K. tariff structure called 'Flext,' designed to give
customer more flexibility with mobile phone contracts. ...

Road Believes Verizon Wireless Shutting Down CDPD Network
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15914.php

@Road Inc. believes Verizon Wireless is in the process of shutting
down a Cellular Digital Packet Data network, with completion scheduled
for the next several days. ...

[[ Offbeat ]]

Greek PM's Vodafone Handset Was Bugged
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15915.php

ATHENS (AP)--The mobile phones of Greek Prime Minister Costas
Caramanlis and top government and security officials were tapped by
unknown individuals during the Athens 2004 Olympics and for nearly a
year, the government said Thursday. ...

Vodafone Found Spy Software After Complaints
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15916.php

U.K. wireless operator Vodafone Group PLC (VOD) uncovered spy software
on its central system in Greece after complaints from customers, Greek
Public Order Minister Yiorgos Voulgarakis said Thursday. ...

[[ Reports ]]

Modest Growth in Mobile Infrastructure - report
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15927.php

In a newly released report, Dell'Oro Group forecasts that the mobility
infrastructure equipment market will grow 3% in 2006 to US$41.8
billion, and that the market will continue to grow in the low
single-digits through 2010. Subscriber growth should ...

[[ Statistics ]]

Indec: Mobile base grows 74.2% yoy
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15921.php

Mobile operators in Argentina closed December 2005 with 22.1 million
lines in service, up 74.2%, or 8.6 million lines, compared to the end
of 2004, according to statistics bureau Indec. ...

Handheld Market Experiences Year-Over-Year Decline
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15930.php

The worldwide market for handheld devices swelled to its largest
quarterly shipment volume all year, reaching 2.2 million units during
the fourth quarter, growing 37.6% from the previous quarter. According
to IDC's Worldwide Handheld QView, growth wa...

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 3 Feb 2006 11:55:13 -0500
From: telecomdirect_daily <telecomdirect_daily-owner@telecomdirectnews.com>
Subject: TelecomDirect News Daily Update - February 3, 2006
Reply-To: telecomdirect_daily-owner@telecomdirectnews.com


********************************
PricewaterhouseCoopers Presents
The TelecomDirect News Daily Update
For February  3, 2006
********************************

Sandvine Study Underscores Fluidity of North American and European VoIP Markets
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/110/16517?11228

     Sandvine, the provider of broadband network management solutions,
     has revealed the results of a recent survey of its broadband
     service provider customers. The survey, carried out in November
     and December 2005, analysed VoIP traffic trends of over 700,000
     broadband households serviced by a group of service providers
     with over 6 million...

Turkish Regulator to Disconnect Unregistered Mobiles, to curb Grey Market
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/100/16514?11228

     In the wake of new regulations issued last year, Turkey's mobile
     operators have said that they will block unregistered mobile
     handsets in a bid to curb the grey market for smuggled or cloned
     handsets.  According to the regulator, some 19 million people
     registered their handsets within the allotted time and the
     outstanding 500,000 will be...

Location Services Lost on Users
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/110/16509?11228

     Location based services (LBS) -- which deliver localized
     information directly to your mobile phone in real time -- have
     generated plenty of buzz in the wireless industry over the last
     couple of years, but it turns out these new cellular applications
     are largely lost on enterprise users.  Verizon Wireless this week
     announced its first...

Business Professionals Expect Increased Wi-Fi Hotspot Use
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/100/16506?11228

     SCOTTSDALE, Ariz. -- Business professionals' use of Wi-Fi
     hotspot access and services is on the rise, both in the number of
     users and the frequency that they use these services, reports
     In-Stat. According to an online survey of 579 business
     professionals conducted by the high-tech market research firm,
     nearly half of all respondents...

Next DTV Step: Bush's Signature
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/100/16503?11228

     President George W. Bush has signaled his willingness to sign
     major budget-reconciliation legislation just passed by the
     U.S. House of Representatives that includes a digital-television
     (DTV) cutover measure (plus a transition deadline three years
     from now).  In a White House-issued statement also anticipating
     an Administration budget...

Copyright (C) 2005 PricewaterhouseCoopers.

------------------------------

From: Bob Goudreau <BobGoudreau@notchur.biz>
Subject: Re: The Competitive Broadband Environment ... 
Date: Thu, 2 Feb 2006 22:51:11 -0500


jmeissen@aracnet.com wrote:

> I notice that in the UK Bulldog Broadband offers 8Mb/s DSL for 20 
> pounds per month...

> Here in the States, Verizon offers a max 3Mb/s service for $30 per 
> month (after $20 per month for the first three months). And if you're 
> lucky and you're in one of the areas where they're deploying FIOS, you 
> can get 5Mb/s for $36 per month...

> For comparison purposes it's useful to note that while it's expensive 
> for US dollars to buy UK products, the salaries and prices in UK 
> currency for a UK citizen are roughly equivalent to US salaries and 
> prices in US currency for US citizens. 

Um, no, they are not remotely equivalent.  Prices of certain items
perhaps are, but not salaries.

According to http://www.bls.gov/cew/state2002.txt, the average annual
salary nof a US worker in 2002 was $36,764, which works out to $3,064
per month.  A $30/month broadband offering thus costs 0.97 percent of
the average salary.  (The introductory rate of $20/month is 0.65
percent of salary.)

In the UK in the same year,
http://www.statistics.gov.uk/pdfdir/nes1002.pdf reports that the
average weekly salary was 371 pounds.  That works out to a monthly
rate of 1,612 pounds, so the 20 pound/month broadband service consumes
1.24 percent of the average salary.

I.e., 20 pounds in the UK represents almost DOUBLE the salary share
that 20 dollars represents in the US.  (Or at least it did in 2002,
which was the most recent year for which I could find stats for both
countries.)

Coincidentally, at current exchange rates, 20 pounds is worth almost
exactly $36, so at least the 20-pound Bulldog offering gets you more
bandwidth (8 Mb/s for 1.24 percent of monthly earnings) than does the
$36 Verizon FIOS offering (5 Mb/s for 1.17 percent of monthly
earnings).

Bob Goudreau

Cary, NC

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 03 Feb 2006 02:25:49 -0500
From: DLR <news22@raleighthings.com>
Subject: Re: The Competitive Broadband Environment ...


> I notice that in the UK Bulldog Broadband offers 8Mb/s DSL for 20
> pounds per month, for the life of your contract, and is starting to
> deploy 20Mb/s ADSL+2 service (no price quoted).

> Here in the States, Verizon offers a max 3Mb/s service for $30 per
> month (after $20 per month for the first three months). And if you're
> lucky and you're in one of the areas where they're deploying FIOS, you
> can get 5Mb/s for $36 per month (which seems to be a drop from the
> $40/mo I remember seeing the last time I looked).

> Could it be the competition created by the US government's rulings to
> give incumbent phone providers exclusive access to their networks?

This was discussed briefly on another newsgroup and a fellow from
London talked about how exchanges seemed to be a mile or so apart,
many much less. Which would make it MUCH easier to offer high speed
broadband. We didn't discuss the why but maybe they built them that
close after WWII took out a lot of the infrastructure. Or maybe that
was all they could drive the signals 100 years ago and now they get a
totally unplanned benefit.

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 03 Feb 2006 02:21:28 -0500
From: DLR <news22@raleighthings.com>
Subject: Re: Challenge to Hospitality: The ID Check in the Lobby


> As to wages, I don't know the profit situation and if Walmart can
> afford to pay better than it does.  Frankly, I don't think the old
> time big department stores paid their people that much; a sales clerk
> was certainly not a rich person.

http://www.ibiblio.org/wunc_archives/sot/index.php?p=3D548

Links to an interview:

Host Frank Stasio talks with Charles Fishman, former editor at The News
& Observer, about his new book, The Wal-Mart Effect: How the World's
Most Powerful Company Really Works and How It's Transforming the=
American Economy (Penguin/2006). Listener Call-In. (59:00)

Very interesting. He's not a fan of Wal Mart but argues that big
businesses are here to stay so we should look out how we change the
landscape as they WILL be a part of it.

One very interesting point he made. Wal-Mart isn't greedy. Their profits
are about $6,000 per employee when averaged. So making them add heath
benefits or other costs means that prices will go up. Tell that to the
voters in an area. :)

I'm not a big fan or enemy of Wal Mart. They are.

Things change. My uncle died about a year ago. He was the last link to
the family farm. When I was very young about 1960 it still had an
operating saw mill, slaughter house, grew crops, etc... The slaughter
house was the last operating piece and it was sold off about 10 years
ago. I stopped by last year and the owner was candid that he couldn't
stay open except for the work he did for deer hunters.

We no longer go to school in white T shirts, jeans, and black Keds.

We expect the drug store and doctor to be open on Thursday.

We expect stores to be open Wednesday afternoon in particular and
after 5 in general. Mom isn't home all day to run to the stores during
the day.

We like having more than two choices for canned green beans. Large and
small. :)

We no longer need to have towns every 10 to 20 miles so we can get
there and back in one day on a horse.

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: You may recall reading here things I
> have mentioned about our local Walmart Supercenter versus the rest of
> the merchants downtown. Now we also have a Walgreen's store which is
> right downtown, and the other merchants do not like that very well
> either. Personally, I have a wee bit more sympathy for Walgreens than
> Walmart because of my personal friendship _many_ years ago with
> Myrtle Walgreen, widow of Charles the founder of the chain and mother
> of Charles II, the current president and CEO of the firm. Myrtle was
> a first class lady. But just like Walmart, the new Walgreens store
> right downtown does not offer any charge accounts, nor do they accept
> Main Street Gift Certificates (like the other stores here.) As soon as
> the other drug stores in town found out that Walgreens was not
> offering any sort of charge accounts, nor much in the way of customer
> service, the local merchants circled the wagons and started specificically
> advertising that _they_ offered charge accounts, _they_ offered
> delivery service to your home, _they_ worked closely with Medicare
> on the new Part D thing, _they_ would work closely with your physician
> to fill your scripts, etc. Buy anything you want here in downtown
> Independence is their new chant, forget about the Walgreens and the
> Walmarts; all you need are us, your long time merchants.  But you
> know, Lisa, I can begin to see the handwriting on the wall; more and
> more vacant store fronts downtown, etc. PAT]

Now that makes sense. Come up with a REASON for folks to visit a small
store and pay a bit more. But most folks still look at purchase price
and then complain later about the results of their decision.

One of the most ironic comments I've ever seen was a fellow talking
about how WalMart was evil, didn't pay people enough, provide
benefits, etc ... This was on a forum dedicated to finding the
absolutely cheapest prices on technology. ;)

------------------------------

From: henry999@eircom.net (Henry)
Subject: Last Laugh! was Re: Western Union Public Telegram Offices
Date:  Fri, 3 Feb 2006 08:32:38 +0200
Organization: Elisa Internet customer


Patrick Townson <ptownson@telecom-digest.org> wrote:

> The clerks had to turn on/turn off their smiles and tears all day long
> depending on the customer they were with.

Reminds me of the old joke during the fad of 'singing telegrams'.

Delivery messenger rings the bell and the lady of the house answers
the door.

'Telegram for you, ma'm.'

'Oh!' says she. 'A telegram! I've never had a telegram before! You've
got to sing it to me!' 

'Well, no ma'm, I can't sing...'

'Oh, please! Sing it to me!'

'Well, all right ... if you insist ... HMMMMMM la la la (dramatically
warming up the voice):

JIM AND THE KIDS ARE DEAD.

Cheers,

Henry 

------------------------------

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TELECOM Digest     Sat, 4 Feb 2006 20:00:00 EST    Volume 25 : Issue 53

Inside This Issue:                           Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    MySpace.com Under Investigation For Sex Assaults on Kids (AP NewsWire)
    Teens at Risk on MySpace.com, Other Net Sites (Matt Apuzzo)
    Postage Due For Companies Sending Email (Saul Hansell)
    Cell Phone Interception in Greece Includes Prime Minister (Danny Burstein)
    Ev-Do In Ontario (gladman911@gmail.com)
    Re: Challenge to Hospitality: The ID Check in the Lobby (snertking)
    Re: Challenge to Hospitality: The ID Check in the Lobby (Robert Bonomi)
    Re: Challenge to Hospitality: The ID Check in the Lobby (not email replies)
    Re: EFF Sues AT&T Over Phone Surveillance (Dan)
    Thinking of David Nelson w/r to 1776 (Carl Moore)

Telecom and VOIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) Digest for the
Internet.  All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and
the individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
email.

               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent.  Chain letters,
viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

From: Associated Press News Wire <ap@telecom-digest.org>
Subject: MySpace Investigated For Sexual Assaults on Children
Date: Sat, 4 Feb 2006 17:09:50 -0600


MySpace.com Subject of Sex Assault Probe

Police are investigating whether as many as seven teenage girls have
been sexually assaulted by men they met through the popular Web site
MySpace.com.

The girls, ages 12 to 16, are from Middletown and say they were
fondled or had consensual sex with men who turned out to be older than
they claimed.  None of the incidents appeared to be violent, said
Middletown Police Sgt.  Bill McKenna.

He said it was difficult to determine the exact number of victims
because some girls have been reluctant to disclose that they met their
assailants online. Others, particularly boys, may also be reluctant to
admit it 'happened to them also'.

The social networking Web site allows users to create profiles that
can include photos, personal information and even cell phone numbers.

In a statement Thursday, MySpace.com said it was committed to
providing a safe environment for its users. The site, which includes
safety tips, also prohibits use by anyone younger than 14, though a
disclaimer says the people who run the site can't always tell if users
are lying about their ages.


On the Net:

http://www.myspace.com

Copyright 2006 The Associated Press.

NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the
daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new
articles daily. And, discuss this and other topics in our forum at
http://telecom-digest.org/forum (or)
http://telecom-digest.org/chat/index.html

For more news from Associated Press, please go to:
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/AP.html

------------------------------

From: Matt Apuzzo <ap@telecom-digest.org> 
Subject: Teens at Risk on MySpace, Other Net Sites
Date: Sat, 4 Feb 2006 16:52:53 -0600


Teens Putting Themselves at Risk Online
By MATT APUZZO, Associated Press Writer

On Web sites such as MySpace.com, teenagers can find people around the
world who share their love of sports, their passion for photography or
their crush on the latest Hollywood star. But authorities say teens
are increasingly finding trouble in an online environment where
millions of people can, in seconds, find out where they go to school,
learn their interests, download their pictures and instantly send them
sexual messages.

Police in the central Connecticut city of Middletown suspect that as
many as seven girls were recently assaulted by men they met on
MySpace. The FBI says it regularly receives calls from police trying
to figure out how to stay ahead of popular technology that puts
children a mouse click away from millions of strangers.

MySpace, one of several popular social networking sites, is a free
service that allows people to create Web sites that can be
personalized with information, pictures and movies. Searching for
someone is as easy as typing the name of a high school and the
photographic results are instantaneous.

"They're licking their lips and arching their back for the camera
because they can, and they have no idea of the consequences," said
Parry Aftab, an attorney and child advocate who runs http://WiredSafety.org,
a site that helps inform parents and site managers about online
predators.

MySpace said in a statement that it includes safety tips and prohibits
children under 14 from using the site. Aftab said MySpace, a
subsidiary of News Corp., has a great reputation for trying to keep
the site safe.

Some teens keep their personal profiles scant, aimed only at their
friends.  Others describe their likes and dislikes, from the mundane
to the profane, and encourage people to send them messages.

"That is a perpetrator's dream come true," said Middletown Police
Sgt. Bill McKenna.

McKenna said several Middletown girls, between 12 and 16, told police
they met men on the MySpace who claimed to be teenagers. When they met
in person, he said, the girls were fondled or had consensual sex with
men who turned out to be older than they claimed.

In at least one case, McKenna believes the assault happened at the
girl's home while her parents were there, but unaware of what their
daughter was doing in her room with the computer..

Last month, 14-year-old Judy Cajuste was found strangled and naked in
a Newark, New Jersey, garbage bin and 15-year-old Kayla Reed was found
naked and dead in a canal not far from her Livermore, California, home.

Both deaths remain unsolved and the use of MySpace.com has surfaced in
both investigations.

As recently as a few years ago, Aftab said the profile of an online
victim was a young woman who felt alone, didn't have many friends and
craved attention.

Then, in 2002, 13-year-old Christina Long of Danbury was strangled in
a Danbury mall parking lot by a 26-year-old man she met on the
Internet. Long was a popular cheerleader, a good student and an altar
girl. The profile went out the window.

Now, Aftab said, it's no surprise that a wealthy state such as
Connecticut is seeing a spate of problems.

"This is a rich and upper-middle-class problem," Aftab said. "They
have too much time, too much technology and their parents aren't
around to keep an eye on them."

Connecticut's FBI office was the first in New England to launch an
online, undercover program to catch sexual predators. Timothy Egan,
the squad's supervisor, said parents often don't know their children
are using these Web sites or what information is being released. The
FBI hopes to train more local officers about these sites in coming
months. The investigators are currently working undercover trying to 
catch/locate/arrest predators on MySpace.com as well as at their 
other favorite locations, aol.com and yahoo.com  chat rooms

Chief State's Attorney Christopher Morano, who has strictly limited
the information his 10- and 12-year-old children put on the Internet,
said he was surprised to learn that they had been contacted by
strangers they believed were pedophiles. His kids ignored it, Morano
said, but parents need to closely monitor Internet activity.

"You wouldn't leave your kid on the side of the highway without
supervision," Morano said. "You shouldn't put them on the Internet
highway without the same type of supervision."

Copyright 2006 The Associated Press. 

NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the
daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new
articles daily. And, discuss this and other topics in our forum at
http://telecom-digest.org/forum (or)
http://telecom-digest.org/chat/index.html

For more news and headlines from Associated Press, please go to:
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/newstoday.html

For more news on internet sex crimes, please go to:
http://blog.watchright.com 

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Please recall that http://myspace.com
is also the home base for Jacob Robida, the 18 year old guy who on
Wednesday night this past week went into 'Puzzles' the gay bar in
Massachusetts and shot or axed several of the patrons. People who have
seen his blog/web pages on My Space.com say it is a lot of Nazi
propoganda and illustrations, along with promotions for his music
recording business, 'Psycho Music'. He still is at large, police have
not been able to find him.  PAT]

------------------------------

From: Saul Hansell <NewYorkTimes@telecom-digest.org>
Subject: Postage Due for Companies Sending e-Mail
Date: Sat, 4 Feb 2006 16:55:43 -0600


By SAUL HANSELL

Companies will soon have to buy the electronic equivalent of a postage
stamp if they want to be certain that their e-mail will be delivered
to many of their customers.

America Online and Yahoo, two of the world's largest providers of
e-mail accounts, are about to start using a controversial system that
gives preferential treatment to messages from companies that pay from
1/4 of a cent to a penny each to have them delivered. The senders must
contact only people who have agreed to receive their messages, or risk
being blocked entirely.

The Internet companies say that this will help them identify
legitimate mail and cut down on junk e-mail, identity-theft scams and
other scourges that plague users of their services. The two companies
also stand to earn millions of dollars a year from the system if it is
widely adopted.

AOL and Yahoo will still accept e-mail from senders who have not paid,
but the paid messages will be given special treatment. On AOL, for
example, they will go straight to users' main mailboxes, and will not
have to pass the gantlet of spam filters that could divert them to a
special bulk e-mail box or strip them of images and Web links.

Yahoo and AOL say the new system is a way to restore some order to
e-mail, which, because of spam and worries about online scams, has
become an increasingly unreliable way for companies to reach their
customers, even as online transactions are becoming a crucial part of
their businesses.

"The last time I checked, the postal service has a very similar system
to provide different options," said Nicholas Graham, an AOL
spokesman. He pointed to services like certified mail with return
receipts, "where you really do get assurance that if what you send is
important to you, it will be delivered, and delivered in a way that is
different from other mail."

But critics of the plan say that the companies risk alienating both
their users and the companies that send e-mail. The system will apply
not only to mass mailings but also to individual messages like order
confirmations from online stores and customized low-fare notices from
airlines.

"AOL users will become dissatisfied when they don't receive the e-mail
that they want, and when they complain to the senders, they'll be
told, 'it's AOL's fault,' " said Richi Jennings, an analyst at Ferris
Research, which specializes in e-mail.

As for companies that send e-mail, "some will pay, but others will
object to being held to ransom," he said. "A big danger is that one of
them will be big enough to encourage AOL users to use a different
e-mail service."

In a broader sense, the move to create what is essentially a preferred
class of e-mail is a major change in the economics of the
Internet. Until now, senders and recipients of e-mail -- and, for that
matter, Web pages and other information -- each covered their own costs
of using the network, with no money changing hands. That model is
different from, say, the telephone system, in which the company whose
customer places a call pays a fee to the company whose customer
receives it.

The prospect of a multitiered Internet has received a lot of attention
recently after executives of several large telecommunications
companies, including BellSouth and AT& T, suggested that they should
be paid not only by the subscribers to their Internet services but
also by companies that send large files to those subscribers,
including music and video clips.  Those files would then be given
priority over other data, a change from the Internet's basic
architecture which treats all data in the same way.

This Tuesday the Senate Commerce Committee will hold a hearing to consider
legislation for what has been called Net neutrality -- effectively banning
Internet access companies from giving preferred status to certain providers
of content. The concern is that companies that do not pay could find it hard
to reach customers or potential customers, threatening the openness of the
Internet.

AOL and its parent, Time Warner, which also owns a large cable system
offering high-speed Internet access, have not taken a public stand on
the principle of Net neutrality. Neither has Yahoo, which has close
relationships with AT& T and Verizon. The issue of e-mail postage has
not yet come up in the debate over Net neutrality. In the next two
months, AOL will start accepting e-mail processed by Goodmail Systems,
a company in Mountain View, Calif., that will collect the electronic
postage and verify the identity of the sender. Goodmail has tested the
system with the participation of a few companies, including the
American Red Cross and The New York Times.

Paying senders will be assured that their messages will be delivered
to AOL users' main in-boxes and marked as "AOL Certified E-Mail."
Unpaid messages will be subject to AOL's spam-filtering process, which
diverts suspicious messages to a special spam folder. Most of these
messages will also not be displayed with their original images and
links. Users will be able to specify that unpaid messages from a
particular person or company should never be treated as spam, as they
can do now.

Yahoo will start trying out Goodmail's system in coming months, but it
has not decided how paid mail will be differentiated from unpaid, said
Brad Garlinghouse, vice president of communications products at
Yahoo. Goodmail will charge 1/4 cent to 1 cent per message, with
high-volume mailers getting the biggest discounts. It will give more
than half of that amount to the e-mail service provider.

When AOL started to explain the details of its plan last month to
companies that send a lot of e-mail, many quickly raised objections.

"No one wants Goodmail or any other provider to set up a tollbooth
that makes it cost-prohibitive for legitimate mailers to reach the
in-box," said Matthew Moog, the chief executive of Q Interactive. The
company runs a marketing service called CoolSavings that sends e-mail
to 10 million people a month who have requested it.

Mr. Moog said that he was very much in favor of systems that helped
distinguish the mail he sent from spam. But Mr. Moog added that he
wanted AOL and other Internet providers "to offer several competing
services to ensure that innovation continues and there is a
competitive market to drive fair pricing for the service."

For example, he said that CoolSavings already works with Bonded
Sender, a company used by Microsoft's Hotmail service and other
providers to identify sources of legitimate mail. Bonded Sender
charges a flat fee of no more than $20,000 a year to the
highest-volume senders, a fraction of what they would pay through the
Goodmail system. Mr. Moog said that the Goodmail system would at least
double the cost of an e-mail campaign. "I don't think the economics
work," he added.

Matt Blumberg, the chief executive of Return Path, the New York
company that runs Bonded Sender, said there was no need for the
Goodmail price to be so high.

"From AOL's perspective, this is an opportunity to earn a significant
amount of money from the sale of stamps," he said. "But it's bad for
the industry and bad for consumers. A lot of e-mailers won't be able
to afford it."

But Mr. Garlinghouse of Yahoo said that by making senders pay for each
message, they will be forced to be more discriminating in whom they
send e-mail to, which will benefit users.

"Because the cost of sending e-mail is so low, some players are not as
good at keeping their lists clean," he said. "I still gets e-mails
from lists I signed up for three years ago, but I haven't responded to
a single one."

As spam has started to clog millions of mailboxes, particularly over
the last five years, some people have suggested that requiring all
e-mail senders to pay some sort of postage would drive out spammers,
who can profit even if they sell their wares to a very small
percentage of mail recipients.

But in recent years the volume of spam has leveled off, in part
because of a new federal law that imposes penalties for many deceptive
e-mail practices.  Moreover, most major e-mail providers have built
sophisticated filters that divert much of the spam. AOL says that spam
complaints from its members are down 75 percent since their peak in
2003. (These filters also capture about 20 percent of legitimate mail,
according to Ferris Research.)

A more troublesome problem now is phishing, messages that appear to be
from a bank or an online payment service and that seek to fool
recipients into divulging their passwords or credit card
numbers. Phishing has led Internet providers and other companies to
look for ways to help people identify legitimate mail.

Goodmail was founded several years ago with the idea that it would
charge postage for all mail, but it has narrowed its focus to mail
sent by companies and major nonprofit organizations, which will pay a
reduced rate.  It does not envision that individuals will pay to have
their e-mail delivered.

"The e-mail in-box is a potentially dangerous place," said Richard
Gingras, the chief executive of Goodmail. "There is a tremendous need
for a class of certified e-mail that can convey to consumers that a
message is authentic."

Mr. Gingras argued that companies will be glad to pay the postage fee
because their customers will have more trust in their e-mail and thus
will buy more from them.

And Mr. Graham of AOL added that the portion of the postage it will
receive is justifiable compensation for the costs it has incurred in
developing systems to combat spam.

"We have some prerogative to move to a system that asks for other
people to participate and share the financial burden in making a clean
e-mail environment on the Internet," he said.


Copyright 2006 The New York Times Company

NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the
daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new
articles daily. And, discuss this and other topics in our forum at
http://telecom-digest.org/forum (or)
http://telecom-digest.org/chat/index.html

For more news headlines and stories from New York Times with no login 
nor registration requirement -- the way the net should be -- please go to:
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/nytimes.html

------------------------------

From: Danny Burstein <dannyb@panix.com>
Subject: Cell Phone Interceptions in Greece, Includes Prime Minister
Date: Fri, 3 Feb 2006 22:12:42 -0500
Organization: PANIX Public Access Internet and UNIX, NYC


" The mobile phones of Prime Minister Costas Karamanlis and many other
leading Greek officials were tapped for around a year, the government
revealed yesterday while admitting that it had no way of finding out
who had been eavesdropping on the conversations.

" In a joint press conference lasting three hours, Public Order
Minister Giorgos Voulgarakis, Justice Minister Anastassis Papaligouras
and government spokesman Theodoros Roussopoulos said that some 100
cellphones had been tapped from just before the Athens Olympics in
August 2004 to March of last year.

" 'It was an unknown individual or individuals who used high
technology,' said Roussopoulos, who refused to say whether the people
listening in on the calls were working for foreign agencies. . .

" The software allowed calls to and from the numbers being tapped to
be monitored by other cell phones, from which conversations could be
recorded.

rest at:

http://www.ekathimerini.com/4Dcgi/4Dcgi/_w_articles_politics_2583625100003_03/02/2006_65959

------------------------------

From: gladman911@gmail.com
Subject: Ev-Do In Ontario
Date: 4 Feb 2006 05:11:41 -0800
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Anyone using EV-Do in Toronto with a treo 700w?  What does it cost?
How are you finding the speed?

------------------------------

From: snertking <snertking@snerts-r-us.org>
Subject: Re: Challenge to Hospitality: The ID Check in the Lobby
Date: Fri, 03 Feb 2006 14:34:13 -0500
Organization: Posted via Supernews, http://www.supernews.com


hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com wrote:

> Herb Stein wrote:

>> "NOT a public place" would imply that the no-smoking ban in NY is a crock.

> I have no idea what the terms are of no-smoking ban which is a
> different issue.  But any property owner may ban smoking on their own
> property if they so choose.  The govt for many years has banned
> smoking in some places, such as the inside of a transit bus.

No smoking in "public places" -- which includes pretty much everywhere
- bars, hotel lobbies, etc. Owner of premises CANNOT decide to allow
smoking on his or her own property. Seems unconstitutional, if ya ask
me.

------------------------------

From: bonomi@host122.r-bonomni.com (Robert Bonomi)
Subject: Re: Challenge to Hospitality: The ID Check in the Lobby
Date: Sat, 04 Feb 2006 00:19:45 -0000
Organization: Widgets, Inc.


In article <telecom25.49.10@telecom-digest.org>,

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: What I could never understand is how
> stores such as Walmart on the one hand want to encourage shoppers
> (although I do not personally care for the chain) yet on the other
> hand they can claim that someone is 'tresspassing' if the person comes
> in their store. Ditto with public transit. If it is a public place,
> which is claimed,

It is *still* _PRIVATE_PROPERTY_, and the property owner _does_ have the
legal right to determine who can, and *cannot*, be present on their 
property.

The property can extend an invitation (permission) to the 'general
public', and then revoke -- by 'actual notice' to the party involved
 -- that permission for specific individuals.

Where an invitation to the general public exists, *before* you can be
charged with trespass, they must first expressly notify you that your
presence is 'no longer welcome' (i.e., they ask you to leave the
premises, "now"), and you fail to comply with that request in a timely
manner.


> then how can a member of the public who chooses to
> go inside or upon the property of the store or the transit agency get
> arrested by police for trespassing? Yet CTA does that all time; so
> does Walmart. Seems to me like Walmart and transit agency want to have
> things both ways at the same time.  PAT]

If you allow somebody into your apartment -- say, to use the phone --
do you think you should have no recourse, if they sit down on the sofa
and refuse to leave when you ask?

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: There is a considerable difference
between purely private, residential property and privately owned 
property used for commercial purposes, as any reasonably intelligent
person would explain to you. At my house, for example, I have to 
positively invite someone to come in to use the phone. Walmart does
not 'invite' someone in to do shopping or use the phone. The store
just sits there with an open door; people walk in and out at their
leisure. No one specifically 'invites' or 'allows' them to come in
to do shopping. Now if Walmart was to specifically lock their front
door, and have someone sit there to question all comers, and specifi-
cally allow them to come in to do shopping or use the phone or
whatever that would be different. When is the last time you ever heard
someone walk into Walmart, seek out the manager or some responsible
employee and ask permission, "is it okay if I come in to go shopping?"
PAT]

------------------------------

From: Please post not email replies <linux-user@nowhere.com>
Subject: Re: Challenge to Hospitality: The ID Check in the Lobby
Date: Sat, 04 Feb 2006 21:40:19 GMT
Organization: Road Runner


Thomas Daniel Horne wrote:
 
> ...  The real kicker in the case of many volunteer
> fire stations in the US is that they are not publicly owned at all.
> They are often owned fee simple by a private corporation that is
> organized under state charter to provide a public service.  ...

It's not just bathrooms that are off limits.  For many of them,
depending on the legal form of their organization, neither the public
nor the municipality hiring them has any right to see their books or
internal affairs.  There was a recent case where the top two officials
of a volunteer fire department suddenly resigned with no official
explanation, but with a hint of financial impropriety.  Yet, this same
department regularly solicits the public for contributions.  It tries
to combine the best (for it) aspects of a privately owned corporation
and of a public charity.  To be fair to it, it does fight fires
competently.

------------------------------

From: Dan <dan@nospam.com>
Subject: Re: EFF Sues AT&T Over Phone Surveillance
Date: Fri, 03 Feb 2006 13:42:50 -0600


On 2/2/2006 1:55 PM, hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com wrote:

> Matthew Fordahl wrote:

>> A civil liberties group sued AT&T Inc. on Tuesday for its alleged role
>> in helping the National Security Agency spy on the phone calls and
>> other communications of U.S. citizens without warrants.

> I am very sensitive to privacy issues.  However, this particular case
> isn't so easy.  Clearly, part of it is motivated by politics, that is,
> people are upset because they don't like Bush in general, not because
> of the specific issue involved and I don't like that.

> As the "moral principle", this country was attacked in an act of war
> and clearly the govt has the duty and responsibility to take defensive
> measures against a further attack.  Spying on the enemy and possibly
> traitors within this country is a classic activity in time of war.

> IMHO, part of the issue here is what was done with the information
> gained.  If they turned it over to prosecutors for other routine
> crimes (ie tax evasion, drug running, import laws), I would object
> since normal domestic search warrants were not obtained.  But AFAIK
> that was not done.

>> It also seeks billions of dollars in damages.

> "Damages" means the plaintiff suffered a monetary loss in some way as
> a result of the defendant's action.  Unless the govt utilized the
> gleaned information against someone, I'm not sure there was any loss
> suffered.  I am also very hesitant about the class action status, I
> believe that is overused.

>> "Our main goal is to stop this invasion of privacy, prevent it from
>> occurring again and make sure AT&T and all the other carriers
>> understand there are going to be legal and economic consequences when
>> they fail to follow the law," said Kevin Bankston, an EFF staff
>> attorney.

> Did the EFF sue all other carriers as well?  Activist groups like to
> pick on the big guys, but that is not fair.  If EFF has a true case
> against the carriers, it has a responsibility to sue every carrier.

>> The White House has vigorously defended the program, saying the
>> president acted legally under the constitution and a post-Sept. 11
>> congressional resolution that granted him broad power to fight
>> terrorism.

> I am not in a position to say if the White House was right or wrong in
> this action.

> However, it would appear that it is unfair to order the carriers to
> make that decision either.  I can't help but wonder that the carriers
> received what appeared to be legitimate official wiretap requests and
> they complied accordingly.  I'm pretty sure if some unknown Fed agent
> showed up with a wiretap demand without documentation he wouldn't get
> very far.  However, I suspect this came through normal channels that
> the carriers were used to working with, and thus they had no reason to
> suspect there may have been a question on them.

>> "We are quite confident that discovery would reveal evidence proving
>> our allegations correct," said Kevin Bankston, an EFF staff attorney.

> That's very nice, but "discovery" is an expensive time consuming
> process.  Who's gonna pay for AT&T's cost?  We are!

>> "I think we are going to definitely have a fight on state-secret
>> issues," Bankston said. "I would also point out that the state-secret
>> privilege has never come up in a case where the rights of so many have
>> been at issue."

> Censorship of civilian activities was a major activity in WW II.  Even
> back then it was not particularly appreciated, but it was done.

> As mentioned, I strongly believe in privacy and normally support EFF
> efforts.  But I'm not so sure on this particular case and I wonder if
> it's grandstanding.  I can think of a great many other privacy issues
> EFF ought to be concerned about, although they're not very glamorous
> or headline making.

> [public replies, please]

Tapping (e.g. carnivore, eshalon) will get the low lying fruit.  Real 
criminals will use strong encryption...

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 3 Feb 2006 16:49:32 EST
From: Carl Moore <cmoore@ARL.ARMY.MIL>
Subject: Thinking of David Nelson w/r to 1776


Some time ago there was the controversy about problems encountered by
men called David Nelson.  No, I don't know of any David Nelson in
1776, but I just now thought of this story which I read in history
books long ago:

One of the signers of the Declaration of Independence was Charles
Carroll.  We've read of the risks taken by such signing, and the story
goes that someone told Mr. Carroll that he had nothing to fear because
there were many Charles Carrolls.  So he added "of Carrollton" after
his name, and he remarked "They cannot mistake me now."

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: That is a very inspirational story,
and one which should give us all something to think about. I have
always been amazed at how many 'essentially anonymous' blogs there are
on the net. I am one of the few people -- at least it appears that
way -- who bothers to put a real name and real picture and real 'life-
style status' on my various blogs as well as on this Digest. For that
matter, I also geo-tag all my pages; if you go to the trouble to 
read any of my blogs, etc and then cross reference them to Google Maps
for example, you will see a nice little 'Google map marker' where I am 
at. Yet I see so many entries on http://blogspot.com which are just
silly frivilous nonsense and the people refuse to sign them or even
include a small thump-size .jpg of themselves. I am sure most of them
do _not_ think of their blog pages as frivilous nonsense, just as I
do not feel that way about mine. If you happen to wish to review my
blog and how I like to handle it, please go to: http://ptownson.blogspot.com
and feel free to comment on what I have written over the past few
months.  PAT]

------------------------------

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End of TELECOM Digest V25 #53
*****************************

    
    
From editor@telecom-digest.org  Sun Feb  5 18:38:26 2006
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TELECOM Digest     Sun, 5 Feb 2006 18:40:00 EST    Volume 25 : Issue 54

Inside This Issue:                           Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Tapping Into AT&T (Mike Riddle)
    An Important Lesson in 2005: Back up Your Data (Rhomda Abrams)
    Welcome or Not, Cell Phones Set For Subways (Ellen Wulfhorst)
    Postage Is Due for Companies Sending E-Mail (Monty Solomon)
    Increasingly, Internet's Data Trail Leads to Court (Monty Solomon)
    Re: Challenge to Hospitality: The ID Check in the Lobby (Robert Bonomi)
    Re: Challenge to Hospitality: The ID Check in the Lobby (AES)
    Re: Cell Phone Interceptions in Greece Includes Prime Minister (Gerard Bok)
    Spammer With a Toll Free Fax number (Steven Lichter)

Telecom and VOIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) Digest for the
Internet.  All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and
the individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
email.

               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent.  Chain letters,
viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

From: Mike Riddle <nospam@ivgate.omahug.org>
Subject: Tapping Into AT&T
Organization: Solitary, Poor, Nasty, Brutish & Short
Date: Sun, 05 Feb 2006 15:37:46 -0600


http://www.latimes.com/news/opinion/la-ed-nsa5feb05,0,4247173.story?coll=la-home-oped

 From the Los Angeles Times
EDITORIALS

Tapping into AT&T

February 5, 2006

THE BUSH ADMINISTRATION has spent much of the last few weeks trying to
explain that to protect American democracy, it must sometimes spy on
American citizens. Now the debate over its warrantless domestic spying
program has reached out to touch one of the iconic names of American
capitalism: Ma Bell.

The Electronic Frontier Foundation, an advocacy group for civil
liberties in cyberspace, sued AT&T last week, alleging that the
company violated its duty to keep phone records and conversations
private. The suit asserts that AT&T not only allowed the National
Security Agency to intercept phone calls without a warrant as part of
its program to monitor the calls of U.S. residents with suspected ties
to terrorists overseas, but it also enabled government agents to sift
through the company's vast database of calling records in search of
suspicious activity.

The lawsuit takes an indirect route to the foundation's ultimate goal,
which is to force investigators to get a court's approval before
spying on U.S. residents. At Senate hearings on the NSA program, which
begin Monday, members of the Judiciary Committee may want to borrow
from the foundation's strategy and see what they can learn not just
from government officials but from telecommunications executives, who
cannot hide behind executive privilege.

Ma Bell is certainly an inviting target. Outside of the NSA, no one
knows more about the domestic surveillance program than the phone
companies, the largest of which is AT&T. And the Bush administration
has been extremely tight-lipped about the program's details. As a
result, it is impossible to judge whether the program has focused
exclusively on people chatting with Al Qaeda, as President Bush likes
to say, or a much larger group of Americans who just happen to make or
receive international calls.

AT&T, which isn't commenting on the suit, may have felt it had no
choice but to comply with the NSA's requests. Federal law requires
telephone companies to cooperate with law enforcement demands if they
are supported by a court order or, in emergencies, certification from
the U.S. attorney general that no court order is necessary. The
surveillance program was almost certainly backed by just such a
certification, and that could stop the lawsuit in its tracks.

Ideally, the lawsuit will stop AT&T from cooperating in the NSA
program, or at least prod it to put up more resistance. There is no
need or excuse for warrantless surveillance in America, especially
given the accelerated procedures Congress established for obtaining
such warrants. Indeed, the court that Congress created with the
Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act is notoriously accommodating to
such requests. In addition, the administration's assertion that it can
conduct whatever spying operation it pleases during the unrelenting
war on terrorism is an affront to Americans' privacy and due-process
rights.

More practically, the lawsuit may also reveal how the spying program
works and what types of information it collects. But the
administration views such details as sensitive national security
secrets, and it is likely the government will try to have the lawsuit
thrown out before any such disclosures are made.

In the mid-1970s, the late Sen. Frank Church, an Idaho Democrat, led a
Senate investigation into domestic spying and other abuses of power by
the NSA and federal agencies. By interviewing executives from
telecommunications companies, his investigators gained critical
details about the government's snooping. Members of the Senate
Judiciary Committee could learn from the Church committee's boldness.

NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the
daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new
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For more information go to:
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------------------------------

From: Rhonda Abrams <usatoday@telecom-digest.org>
Subject: Important Lesson from 2005: Back up Your Data
Date: Sun, 5 Feb 2006 15:48:40 -0600


Reviewing events of 2005, if I were to choose the most important
lesson for entrepreneurs, it clearly would be this: Back up your data.

This year, hurricanes Katrina and Rita devastated tens of thousands of
small companies. Critical to their recovery was gaining access to
their business records. Yet, roughly 60% of small businesses and
nearly 70% of home-based computer users fail to back up their data
regularly, according to research firm IDC.

The Information Technology Solution Providers Alliance, an association
of computer consultants, differentiates between two types of backups
small businesses need:

      .Data backup, or copying critical information as part of
everyday operations.

      .Disaster prevention, or being able to recover information and
keep operating after damage or loss of a location.

For data backup, you need an easy mechanism to copy your critical data
 -- such as customer records, work product, key documents -- to a second
storage device.

For disaster prevention, you need a way to keep a copy of that
mission-critical data in a safe location far away from your primary
workplace in case of unanticipated emergencies.

What type of backup system you use depends on your specific needs. But
one thing's for certain: Any backup system is better than none.

The key is finding one that's easy, affordable and relatively
mindless. "If you have to take major steps to back up, you're not
going to do it," said Mike Williams, general manager of branded
products at Maxtor in Milpitas, Calif., a leading maker of backup
storage devices for small business.

I've tried a number of backup approaches in my business:

Copy it yourself

Years ago, I started with the simplest, cheapest procedure. Once a
week, I copied critical files to backup drives. Depending on how much
data you have, you can use CDs, DVDs, flash memory or other storage
media. Then take or send these backups to another location at least a
mile away. But you have to remember to do it.

Advantages: It's easy, cheap and locates your data off site in case of
emergency.

Disadvantages: It's slow, especially if you have lots of data;
the data is not very secure; and it's easy to forget to back up.

Online backup service

I've long been a proponent of online services such as EVault or
SwapDrive. These systems access your computers over the Internet, copy
files you've chosen and automatically back them up to their secure
computers. You get both data backup and disaster prevention in one
solution.

Advantages: Once installed, you don't have to think about it; data is
stored securely in a remote location; it's easy to recover from any
computer.

Disadvantages: Slow, especially if you have large amounts of data;
you'll need to keep computers running overnight because backing up
during the day will slow down regular computer use; ongoing monthly
expense.

Internal backup system

These systems copy data over a USB2 or Firewire connection from your
company's computers to your server using special software, such as
Second Copy from Centered Systems. Or data can be backed up to a
dedicated storage device, such as One Touch from Maxtor.

Advantages: Fast, which is especially critical for large amounts of
data or graphic-intensive files; relatively secure from intrusion; no
fixed monthly expense.

Disadvantages: The data is stored on site and you must remember to
make a copy to take elsewhere. While the method is not difficult, it
requires someone with technical capabilities to install and maintain.

We use a hybrid approach in our office. We back up to our company
server but make copies -- on DVDs -- of our most critical data and send
those to a secure location out of state.

Maxtor's Williams recommends the same approach. "Buy two (storage)
drives. Do a full back up to one once a week. Take that drive home and
swap out the one you had at home from last week. At the most, you'll
lose one week's worth of data."

Yes, 2005 was a reminder of how vulnerable and vital our data is. So
choose a simple backup system for your important files. Remember, the
most effective backup system is the one you actually use.

Rhonda Abrams is author of The Successful Business Plan: Secrets
& Strategies and president of The Planning Shop, publishers of books and
other tools for business plans. Register for Rhonda's free business planning
newsletter at www.PlanningShop.com. 


Copyright Rhonda Abrams 2005.

Find this article at:
http://www.usatoday.com/money/smallbusiness/columnist/abrams/2005-12-23-data_x.htm?csp=N009

NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the
daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at
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------------------------------

From: Ellen Wulfhorst <reuters@telecom-digest.org> 
Subject: Welcome or Not, Cell Phones Set for Subway
Date: Sun, 5 Feb 2006 16:04:24 -0600


By Ellen Wulfhorst

One of life's ironic oases of solitude -- the peace people find amid
the roar of a New York City subway -- could soon be gone.

As New York plans to make cell phones work in subway stations, experts
say Americans eventually could be connected everywhere, underground or
in the air.

"It's technically feasible, both for airplanes and subways," said
James Katz, director of the Center for Mobile Communication Studies at
Rutgers University in New Brunswick, New Jersey. "It's the social
aspect that's really the most intractable."

People fall into two camps, one that defends the right to make calls
no matter the inconvenience to others and the other that likes an
undisturbed atmosphere, he said. Business people tend to belong to
first camp, and leisure travelers to the second, he added.

Any solitude found waiting for a New York subway is bound to end. City
officials have solicited bids to connect more than half the stations
for cell phone service, although there's no set timetable yet.

Service through the tunnels is another, more expensive matter, but
even the suggestion sends shudders through people who like being
incommunicado.

"It's a time when people should unplug," said Jon Giswold, a personal
trainer in New York. "I rely on my cell phone, but I find it a safe
haven on a train when people can't get a hold of me."

Cell phone service in planes is further off, with the Federal Aviation
Administration determining if use in flight would interfere with
electronic equipment.

If it's found to be safe, providing service would be up to individual
airlines, an FAA spokeswoman said.

Meanwhile, most people aren't clamoring for cell phones in the sky.

CELL PHONE MANNERS

In seeking public comment last year, the Federal Communications
Commission, which deals with if it's technically feasible to operate
phones on planes, heard from thousands of people, many of whom focused
on passenger "air rage."

"Can you imagine 13 hours to Beijing next to someone on a cell phone?"
asked Fern Lowenfels, a Manhattanite walking in the city's Upper West
Side.

According to Katz, research shows cell phones become annoying because
the human brain is uncomfortable listening to just one half of a
conversation.  "Without that other part of the conversation, our brain
constantly thinks we're being tickled to be involved," he said.

Michael Malice, author of the book "Overheard in New York," said bad
cell phone behavior gives him good material.

"It's just tacky and gauche. That's all there is to it," he said. "But
most people are tacky and gauche."

The Straphangers Campaign, which represents the interests of city
subway riders, is "firmly and resolutely ambivalent," said Gene
Russianoff, attorney for the group.

"There's people who want to be permanently wired, and then there's a
big contingent that ironically view the one private moment they have
during their busy day is on the subways."

Cell phones have gotten a bad reputation -- from being used as
detonators in high-profile assassinations to the devices that spread
mass insanity in Stephen King's newest horror tale "Cell: A Novel."
But, Malice noted, phones are not to blame.

"After September 11, none of us are really in a position to criticize
cell phones entirely," he said. "So many people were able to call
their families and talk to them one last time.

"If you were trapped and your family was freaking out and you were
able to call them, a lot of minds would be put at ease," he said.

Copyright 2006 Reuters Limited.

NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the
daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new
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http://telecom-digest.org/forum (or)
http://telecom-digest.org/chat/index.html

For more headlines and news from Reuters, please go to:
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/newstoday.html

------------------------------

Date: Sat, 4 Feb 2006 22:48:12 -0500
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Postage Is Due for Companies Sending E-Mail


By SAUL HANSELL

Companies will soon have to buy the electronic equivalent of a 
postage stamp if they want to be certain that their e-mail will be 
delivered to many of their customers.

America Online and Yahoo, two of the world's largest providers of 
e-mail accounts, are about to start using a system that gives 
preferential treatment to messages from companies that pay from 1/4 
of a cent to a penny each to have them delivered. The senders must 
promise to contact only people who have agreed to receive their 
messages, or risk being blocked entirely.

The Internet companies say that this will help them identify 
legitimate mail and cut down on junk e-mail, identity-theft scams and 
other scourges that plague users of their services. Thy also stand to 
earn millions of dollars a year from the system if it is widely 
adopted.

AOL and Yahoo will still accept e-mail from senders who have not 
paid, but the paid messages will be given special treatment. On AOL, 
for example, they will go straight to users' main mailboxes, and will 
not have to pass the gantlet of spam filters that could divert them 
to a junk-mail folder or strip them of images and Web links. As is 
the case now, mail arriving from addresses that users have added to 
their AOL address books will not be treated as spam.

Yahoo and AOL say the new system is a way to restore some order to 
e-mail, which, because of spam and worries about online scams, has 
become an increasingly unreliable way for companies to reach their 
customers, even as online transactions are becoming a crucial part of 
their businesses.


http://www.nytimes.com/2006/02/05/technology/05AOL.html?ex=1296795600&en=6efb03c8cbfac79e&ei=5090

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: This abreviated version of the original
article we had in yesterday's digest was sent in again today by Monty
Solomon, and is reprinted as a reminder to commercial emailers on what
to expect in the near future.  PAT]

------------------------------

Date: Sat, 4 Feb 2006 22:53:16 -0500
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Increasingly, Internet's Data Trail Leads to Court


By SAUL HANSELL
The New York Times
February 4, 2006

Who is sending threatening e-mail to a teenager? Who is saying
disparaging things about a company on an Internet message board? Who
is communicating online with a suspected drug dealer?

These questions, and many more like them, are asked every day of the
companies that provide Internet service and run Web sites. And even
though these companies promise to protect the privacy of their users,
they routinely hand over the most intimate information in response to
legal demands from criminal investigators and lawyers fighting civil
cases.

Such data led directly to a suspect in a school bombing threat; it has
also been used by the authorities to track child pornographers and
computer intruders, and has become a tool in civil cases on matters
from trade secrets to music piracy. In St. Louis, records of a
suspect's online searches for maps proved his undoing in a serial-
killing case that had gone unsolved for a decade.

In short, just as technology is prompting Internet companies to
collect more information and keep it longer than before, prosecutors
and civil lawyers are more readily using that information.

When it comes to e-mail and Internet service records, "the average
citizen would be shocked to find out how adept your average law
enforcement officer is at finding information," said Paul Ohm, who
recently left the Justice Department's computer crime and intellectual
property section.

The issue has come to the fore because of a Justice Department 
request to four major Internet companies for data about their users' 
search queries. While America Online, Yahoo and Microsoft complied 
with the request, Google is resisting it. That case does not involve 
information that can be linked to individuals, but it has cast new 
light on what privacy, if any, Internet users can expect for the data 
trail they leave online.

The answer, in many cases, is clouded by ambiguities in the law that
governs electronic communication like telephone calls and e-mail. In
many cases, the law requires law enforcement officials to meet a
higher standard to read a person's e-mail than to get copies of his
financial or medical records.

http://www.nytimes.com/2006/02/04/technology/04privacy.html?ex=1296709200&en=904f8c86659f2cfe&ei=5090

To read this full report in New York Times, and other headlines and
stories of interest with no registration nor login requirements -- 
really, the way the web should always be -- please go to:
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/nytimes.html

------------------------------

From: bonomi@host122.r-bonomni.com (Robert Bonomi)
Subject: Re: Challenge to Hospitality: The ID Check in the Lobby
Date: Sun, 05 Feb 2006 04:36:29 -0000
Organization: Widgets, Inc.


In article <telecom25.53.7@telecom-digest.org>,
Robert Bonomi <bonomi@host122.r-bonomni.com> wrote:

> In article <telecom25.49.10@telecom-digest.org>,

>> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: What I could never understand is how
>> stores such as Walmart on the one hand want to encourage shoppers
>> (although I do not personally care for the chain) yet on the other
>> hand they can claim that someone is 'trespassing' if the person comes
>> in their store. Ditto with public transit. If it is a public place,
>> which is claimed,

> It is *still* _PRIVATE_PROPERTY_, and the property owner _does_ have the
> legal right to determine who can, and *cannot*, be present on their 
> property.

> The property can extend an invitation (permission) to the 'general
> public', and then revoke -- by 'actual notice' to the party involved
> -- that permission for specific individuals.

> Where an invitation to the general public exists, *before* you can be
> charged with trespass, they must first expressly notify you that your
> presence is 'no longer welcome' (i.e., they ask you to leave the
> premises, "now"), and you fail to comply with that request in a timely
> manner.

>> then how can a member of the public who chooses to
>> go inside or upon the property of the store or the transit agency get
>> arrested by police for trespassing? Yet CTA does that all time; so
>> does Walmart. Seems to me like Walmart and transit agency want to have
>> things both ways at the same time.  PAT]

> If you allow somebody into your apartment -- say, to use the phone --
> do you think you should have no recourse, if they sit down on the sofa
> and refuse to leave when you ask?

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: There is a considerable difference
> between purely private, residential property and privately owned 
> property used for commercial purposes, as any reasonably intelligent
> person would explain to you. At my house, for example, I have to 
> positively invite someone to come in to use the phone. Walmart does
> not 'invite' someone in to do shopping or use the phone. The store
> just sits there with an open door; people walk in and out at their
> leisure. No one specifically 'invites' or 'allows' them to come in
> to do shopping. Now if Walmart was to specifically lock their front
> door, and have someone sit there to question all comers, and specifi-
> cally allow them to come in to do shopping or use the phone or
> whatever that would be different. When is the last time you ever heard
> someone walk into Walmart, seek out the manager or some responsible
> employee and ask permission, "is it okay if I come in to go shopping?"
> PAT]

When is the last time you heard someone ask "is it okay if I come in to
go shopping?" at a garage sale.  Which *is* held on "purely private,
residential property", to use your language.

An 'invite' to enter a premises can be "explicit" (as in the case of
you allowing someone in to your apartment to use the phone), or
"implicit" (as in the case of an establishment 'open to the public').

Absent _either_ an 'explicit' or 'implicit' invitation on the premises,
*AND* absent 'actual notice' that ones presence is 'not welcome'; it
is =NOT= trespassing for a person to "merely" be on the premises.

However, =regardless= if you once had an 'explicit' _or_ 'implicit'
invitation to be on the premises, when you receive ACTUAL NOTICE that
you are no longer welcome -- that said invitation has, in your case,
been withdrawn -- *THEN* if you enter (or _remain_ on) the premises,
you are trespassing.

Retail establishments -- or any other place for that matter -- that
first _tell_ someone "you are not welcome on our property; get out of
here now, and DO NOT RETURN", and *if*/*when* that person _does_ return
has them arrested for trespassing, *ARE* properly exercising their
'private property' rights.  Absolutely no different than a farmer that
has somebody arrested for going hunting in his fields w/o permission,
and despite the posted 'no trespassing' warnings.

In article <telecom25.53.8@telecom-digest.org>,

Please post not email replies  <linux-user@nowhere.com> wrote:

> Thomas Daniel Horne wrote:

>> ...  The real kicker in the case of many volunteer
>> fire stations in the US is that they are not publicly owned at all.
>> They are often owned fee simple by a private corporation that is
>> organized under state charter to provide a public service.  ...

> It's not just bathrooms that are off limits.  For many of them,
> depending on the legal form of their organization, neither the public
> nor the municipality hiring them has any right to see their books or
> internal affairs.  There was a recent case where the top two officials
> of a volunteer fire department suddenly resigned with no official
> explanation, but with a hint of financial impropriety.  Yet, this same
> department regularly solicits the public for contributions.  It tries
> to combine the best (for it) aspects of a privately owned corporation
> and of a public charity.  To be fair to it, it does fight fires
> competently.

Do they claim that the 'contributions' are tax deductible?  If the
answer is "no", then they don't have to reveal anything to the public.

OTOH, if they claim the contributions are deductible, that they are a
"501 (c) {something}" not-for-profit, then they are required by
federal law to release certain financial information to _anyone_ who
requests it.

If they are 'hired' by a municipality -- then the municipality _can_
make it a condition of that 'hiring' that they disclose to the town
whatever financial information that the town deems necessary.  The FD
has a 'free choice' -- disclose the info, or don't get the city
contract.

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Your mention of 'bathrooms off limits'
reminds me of how difficult it is to find a public restroom in a store
in downtown Chicago. _None_ of the CTA stations allow anyone to use
the restroom; _none_ of the little shops along State Street downtown
permit it either. Even many restaurants do not permit the public to
use the restroom. Now, a restaurant _which also sells liquor_ is
required by the city code in Chicago to have available restrooms, but
places for _food only_ are not. You can easily go five or six blocks
in downtown Chicago before you can find either a public restroom or
for that matter, a pay phone. 

Where this becomes worrisome for someone like myself is because since
my brain aneurysm, I do not have extremely good control over my bodily
functions; at least not perfect control. Years and years ago, CTA had
restrooms in all their stations as a courtesy to the public; some of
them were not terribly clean; even the ones which demanded a five cent
coin to go in and use them, (coin lock on the door) but at least they
were there. Then City of Chicago passed yet another ordinance which
outlawed the installation/use of 'pay toilets' and CTA's response was
to close all the bathrooms entirely. Lisa Hancock, this was another
example of the social do-gooder activists I guess: CEPTIA (Committee
for the Elimination of Pay Toilets in America) convinced City Council
to get rid of them. To hell with those of us who at least could count
on having somewhere 'to go' when downtown or in a CTA station. There
was also a very large public facility in the basement of City Hall for
at least fifty years; one day I went past (several years ago) and it
was totally boarded up and permanently out of service.  PAT]

------------------------------

From: AES <siegman@stanford.edu>
Subject: Re: Challenge to Hospitality: The ID Check in the Lobby
Date: Sun, 05 Feb 2006 07:46:54 -0800
Organization: Stanford University


In article <telecom25.53.6@telecom-digest.org>, snertking
<snertking@snerts-r-us.org> wrote:

> hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com wrote:

>> Herb Stein wrote:

>>> "NOT a public place" would imply that the no-smoking ban in NY is a crock.

>> I have no idea what the terms are of no-smoking ban which is a
>> different issue.  But any property owner may ban smoking on their own
>> property if they so choose.  The govt for many years has banned
>> smoking in some places, such as the inside of a transit bus.

> No smoking in "public places" -- which includes pretty much everywhere
> - bars, hotel lobbies, etc. Owner of premises CANNOT decide to allow
> smoking on his or her own property. Seems unconstitutional, if ya ask
> me.

Might or might not be.

However, government can probably nonetheless, in interest of public
health and safety, mandate bans on smoking on any places where
employees are required to work, or general public needs to go to
obtain various services.

In other words, owner of premises can indeed "decide to allow smoking
on his or her own property" -- just can't compel or require (or allow)
any employees to work there, and so on.

I used to think that health risks of second-hand smoke were probably
greatly exaggerated by opponents of smoking -- just didn't seem that
great a threat.  Then I read of a study on employees of bars and
restaurants in San Francisco, whose health records were rather
carefully followed before and after a smoking ban, which had earlier
been in force, was turned off for a while.  The quality of the study
and the magnitude of the results convinced me the risks are real and
significant.

------------------------------

From: bok118@zonnet.nl (Gerard Bok)
Subject: Re: Cell Phone Interceptions in Greece, Includes Prime Minister
Date: Sun, 05 Feb 2006 12:00:44 GMT


On Fri, 3 Feb 2006 22:12:42 -0500, Danny Burstein <dannyb@panix.com>
wrote:

> " The mobile phones of Prime Minister Costas Karamanlis and many other
> leading Greek officials were tapped for around a year, 

> " The software allowed calls to and from the numbers being tapped to
> be monitored by other cell phones, from which conversations could be
> recorded.

And how did the 'Prince Charles and Camilla tapes' come to us ?  They
could have known. They should have known.


Kind regards,

Gerard Bok

------------------------------

From: Steven Lichter <shlichter@diespammers.com>
Reply-To: Die@spammers.com
Organization: I Kill Spammers, Inc.  (c) 2006 A Rot in Hell Co.
Subject: Spammer with an toll Free Fax number
Date: Sun, 05 Feb 2006 17:50:30 GMT


I got a junk e-mail advertising Lumber Liquidators.  I can't believe that 
such a large reputable company would fall for a spammer.  The number is 
not theirs, it is the spammer's Fax, I thought about also putting theirs 
up, but figure I give them a chance to explain their actions when I call 
their corporate office on Monday.

(888)269-3836

The only good spammer is a dead one!! Have you hunted one down today? 
(c) 2006 I Kill Spammers, Inc.  A Rot in Hell Co.

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Some readers here, who know the
routine, may decide to investigate this latest listing.   PAT] 

------------------------------

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End of TELECOM Digest V25 #54
*****************************

    
    
From editor@telecom-digest.org  Mon Feb  6 14:28:59 2006
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TELECOM Digest     Mon, 6 Feb 2006 14:30:00 EST    Volume 25 : Issue 55

Inside This Issue:                           Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Gonzales Defends Bush Eavesdropping (Katherine Shrader)
    No Internet Tax? - Don't Be So Sure (Sonia Blumstein)
    Cellular-News for Monday 6th February 2006 (cellular-news)
    TelecomDirect News Daily Update - February 6, 2006 (telecomdirect_daily)
    Google, Skype Want to Help People Fon Home (USTelecom dailyLead)
    Re: Interconnecting Alcatel OmniPCX (caveman)
    Re: Welcome or Not, Cell Phones Set for Subway (Lisa Hancock)
    Re: Tapping Into AT&T (Lisa Hancock)
    Re: Postage Is Due for Companies Sending E-Mail (David Wolff)

Telecom and VOIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) Digest for the
Internet.  All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and
the individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
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               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent.  Chain letters,
viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

From: Katherine Shrader <ap@telecom-digest.org>
Subject: Gonzales Defends Bush Eavesdropping
Date: Mon, 6 Feb 2006 12:24:15 -0600


Gonzales Defends Legality of Surveillance
By KATHERINE SHRADER, Associated Press Writer

Attorney General Alberto Gonzales insisted Monday that President Bush
is fully empowered to eavesdrop on Americans without warrants as part
of the war on terror. He exhorted Congress not to end or tinker with
the program. 

Gonzales' strong defense of Bush's program was challenged by
Republican Sen.  Arlen Specter, chairman of the Judiciary Committee,
and committee Democrats during sometimes contentious questioning.

Specter told Gonzales that even the Supreme Court had ruled that "the
president does not have a blank check." Specter suggested that the
program's legality be reviewed by a special federal court set up by
the 1978 Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act.

"There are a lot of people who think you're wrong. What do you have to
lose if you're right?" Specter, R-Pa., asked Gonzales.

However, he said that court was already quite familiar with the
program. He also said he did not think the 1978 law needed to be
modified.

And, said Gonzales, "To end the program now would afford our enemy
dangerous and potential deadly new room for operation within our
borders."

Specter told Gonzales that federal law "has a forceful and blanket
prohibition against any electronic surveillance without a court
order."

While the president claims he has the authority to order such
surveillance, Specter said, "I am skeptical of that interpretation."

A former Texas judge, Gonzales played an important role as White House
counsel in developing the legal justification for the spy program. He
served in that post from January 2001 to February 2005.

Committee Democrats, who have generally contended that Bush is acting
illegally in permitting domestic surveillance by the National Security
Agency, sharply grilled Gonzales.

Sen. Patrick Leahy, D-Vt., asked if the authorization Bush claims to
have would also enable the government to open mail -- in addition to
monitoring voice and electronic communications.

"There is all kinds of wild speculation out there about what the
president has authorized and what we're actually doing," Gonzales
said.

"You're not answering my question," Leahy retorted. "Does this law
authorize the opening of first class mail of U.S. citizens? Yes or
no."

"That's not what's going on," Gonzales said. "We are only focusing on
international communications, where one part of the conversation is
al-Qaida."

Gonzales said the fact that the nation is at war gives the president
more powers than during peacetime. "The president is acting with
authority both by the Constitution and by statute," he said.

Gonzales called the eavesdropping program "reasonable" and "lawful,"
and said much of the published criticism about it was "misinformed,
confused or wrong." 

Monday's hearing got off to a rocky start when Republicans and
Democrats disagreed over whether Gonzales should be sworn
in. Democrats said he should, but Specter said it wasn't necessary.

He wasn't. "My answers would be the same whether I was under oath or
not," Gonzales told the panel.

Gonzales reiterated the administration's contention that Bush was
authorized to allow the NSA to eavesdrop, without first obtaining
warrants, on people inside the United States whose calls or e-mails
may be linked to terrorism.

Sen. Edward M. Kennedy, D-Mass., told Gonzales the administration
broke with the time-honored system of checks and balances by not
seeking greater congressional cooperation.

Kennedy said the eavesdropping program could actually weaken national
security, raising the prospect that terror suspects could go free if
courts rule evidence collected from such surveillance to be tainted.

"We're taking a risk with national security which I think is unwise,"
Kennedy said.

"We don't believe prosecutions are going to be jeopardized because of
this program," Gonzales told Kennedy.

Gonzales declined to discuss details of the operation, as skeptics of
the program have demanded. "An open discussion of the operational
details of this program would put the lives of Americans at risk," he
said.

The program has sparked a heated debate about presidential powers in
the war on terror since it was first disclosed in December.

Gonzales argued that Congress did, in fact, authorize the president in
September 2001 to use military force in the war on terror.

The Judiciary Committee's Democrats want Specter to call more
administration officials for questioning, including former Attorney
General John Ashcroft and ex-Deputy Attorney General Jim Comey, both
of whom reportedly objected to parts of the program.

Specter said such appearances were possible.

The committee chairman asked Gonzales if he would have any objections
to Ashcroft's appearance before the committee on the spy program. 
Gonzales told Specter his committee could ask whomever they wanted to
appear. "Senator, I don't think I would have an objection."

On the Net:

Senate Judiciary Committee: http://judiciary.senate.gov/

Copyright 2006 The Associated Press. 

NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the
daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new
articles daily. And, discuss this and other topics in our forum at
http://telecom-digest.org/forum (or)
http://telecom-digest.org/chat/index.html

For more news from Associated Press, please go to:
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/AP.html

------------------------------

From: Sonia Blumstein <usa-newswire@telecom-digest.org>
Subject: No Internet Tax? - Don't Be So Sure
Date: Mon, 6 Feb 2006 12:28:25 -0600


New IPI Study: No Internet Tax? Don't Be So Sure; Alarming State,
Local, Federal & International Threats

Contact: Sonia Blumstein of the Institute for Policy Innovation,
703-912-5742 or soniab@ipi.org

WASHINGTON, Feb. 6 /U.S. Newswire/ The Internet Tax Moratorium expires
in 2007, and state, federal and international regulators and
legislators are already targeting the Internet as a lush source of new
revenue, says a new report released today by the Institute for Policy
Innovation (IPI).

George Pieler, an IPI research fellow and author of "No Internet Tax?
Don't Be So Sure," points out that, "Absent a sweeping federal
intervention to secure the Internet's freedom, it will be an
increasingly rich target for revenues and regulatory interference from
all directions."

STATE & LOCAL THREATS: One indication of states' eagerness to collect
Internet taxes is that they quickly began taxing VoIP (Voice over
Internet Protocol). Because VoIP competes with traditional telecom
services, the 2004 moratorium did not consistently block its
taxation. If states are so quick to take this tax advantage, what is
to stop them from taking even more Internet revenue?

"It would be better if competition from VoIP was used as an occasion
to rethink telecom taxation from the ground up," writes Pieler.

FEDERAL THREATS: The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) is
targeting VoIP for contributions to the "Universal Service Fund"
(USF).  There is no surprise here, however. The USF is not a
legislated tax, and therefore with minimum scrutiny and oversight from
the congressional budget and appropriations process, is wide open to
increased funding through taxation.

INTERNATIONAL THREATS: In November of last year, the UN failed in an
attempt to create a globally-controlled Internet. If UN had succeeded,
there would be strong pressure to make the currently operating Digital
Solidarity Fund (DSF) -- a UN program designed to encourage companies
to donate part of their profits to the fund for "public technology
projects" -- required instead of optional.

According to Pieler, "As in the United States itself, the universal
assumption that the Internet should be minimally regulated, and not
taxed per se, rapidly seems to be vanishing."

THE SOLUTION: "Before the Internet Tax Moratorium expires in 2007,
Congress and the executive branch should seriously review Internet
taxation from the local, state, national and international
perspective, and determine how best to sustain the largely tax-free
Internet, that has done more good for the world than any bureaucracy
ever could," concludes Pieler.

The Institute for Policy Innovation (IPI) is an independent think tank
with offices in Washington, DC and Dallas, TX.

http://www.usnewswire.com/
Copyright 2006 U.S. Newswire 202-347-2770

------------------------------

Subject: Cellular-News for Monday 6th February 2006
Date: Mon, 6 Feb 2006 07:46:39 -0600
From: Cellular-News <dailydigest@cellular-news-mail.com>


Cellular-News - http://www.cellular-news.com

[[3G News]]

Bulgarian Operator Orders 3G Billing Platform
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15949.php

Bulgaria's GloBul has ordered a new platform from LHS to manage
billing for its 3G services. GloBul has just recently been awarded a
3G license. LHS will implement the system at GloBul replacing an old
legacy system. BSCS iX is a fully convergent end...

EDGE Coverage Expanded in Bulgaria
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15950.php

Bulgaria's M-Tel says that it has increased the coverage of its EDGE
network to 9 new cities. Starting from the end of December 2005,
customers living in Kardzhali, Samokov, the Borovetz resort,
Sandanski, Dimitrovgrad, Dupnitsa, Bankia, Radomir and ...

3G Based Mobile TV to Dominate - But Not For Long
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15953.php

Northern Sky Research (NSR) has released a report, which concludes
that mobile TV will represent an increasingly compelling content
offering to mobile subscribers and will enable new methods to deliver
video programming and advertisements to consumer...

T-Mobile Expanding German HSDPA Coverage
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15956.php

T-Mobile Germany says that it plans to offer HSDPA coverage at the
upcoming CeBIT 2006 consumer and trade fair in Hanover. T-Mobile will
offer transmission rates of up to 1.8 Mbit/s and uplink speeds of 384
Kbit/s in large parts of the UMTS network. ...

[[Financial News]]

Telenor Blocks VimpelCom 2006 Budget For 2nd Time
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15934.php

Russia's second-largest wireless operator VimpelCom said Friday its
board had failed for the second time to approve the company's 2006
budget. ...

FOCUS: Russian operators want to expand abroad, opportunities limited
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15936.php

Russia's largest mobile operators have divided the saturated domestic
market and are now looking for opportunities in neighboring countries
but there are not many assets available for sale and they may be
pricey. ...

CenterTelecom sells stakes in two regional mobile cos
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15938.php

CenterTelecom, a hub telecommunications operator in Russia's Central
Federal District, has sold its 30% stake in Belgorod Mobile
Communications and its 40% stake in Smolensk Mobile Communications,
according to information released by CenterTelecom ...

Telenor supports cooperation between VimpelCom, Kyivstar
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15939.php

Norway's telecommunication operator Telenor supports establishing
cooperation, such as a service provider agreement, between
Russia's second-largest mobile operator VimpelCom and
Ukrainian mobile operators, including Kyivstar, Telenor said in a
pre...

IDC: Mobile telephony to continue growing at 2 digits
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15944.php

The mobile market in Latin America is expected to grow above 10% this
year, although not as high as the 33% growth recorded in mobile
handsets during 2005, Romina Aducci, Telecom Services Director for
Latin America at tech consultancy IDC told BNamer...

Virgin Mobile Australia Merging with SIMplus Mobile
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15948.php

Australia's Optus is planning to merge its two wholly-owned
subsidiaries, Virgin Mobile Australia (VMA) and SIMplus Mobile. Mr
Matt Davey has been appointed Chief Executive of the combined
operation. Mr Davey replaces Jonathan Marchbank who has decid...

Mid-East Operator Seeks Route Into Europe
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15952.php

Mohammed Hassan Omran, Chairman and CEO of Emirates Telecommunications
Corporation - Etisalat, says that the company aims to be among the Top
10 telecommunications corporations in the world, having successfully
grown from a local to international oper...

[[Handsets News]]

Brightstar 2005 revenues boosted by Motorola sales, Brazil launch
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15943.php

Entry into the Brazilian market, a partnership with Motorola and
renewed agreements in Latin America were behind the US$2.2bn record
revenues regional wireless equipment distributor Brightstar posted for
2005, the company's global marketing and publi...

[[Legal News]]

Maxim Enters Settlement Pact With Qualcomm In Patent Suit
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15931.php

Maxim Integrated Products Inc. said Thursday that it entered into a
settlement agreement with Qualcomm Inc. to resolve patent
litigation. ...

Telekom Malaysia Pays $232 Million To Deutsche Telekom Unit
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15942.php

Government-controlled Telekom Malaysia said late Friday it has paid
$232 million to DeTeAsia Holding, a unit of Deutsche Telekom, after it
lost a dispute over a contract. ...

[[Messaging News]]

Telecom Rio de Janeiro selects First Hop to offer SMS platform
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15941.php

Brazilian mobile services platform provider Telecom Rio de Janeiro has
selected the Wireless Broker platform sold by Finland's First Hop to
connect its value-added services to mobile phone operators across
Brazil, the companies said in a joint stat...

Mobile operators sign up for multimedia service
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15945.php

El Salvador's four mobile operators have signed up to receive
multimedia services from provider LPG Mvil, local daily La
Prensa Grfica reported. ...

[[MVNO News]]

Spain Regulator To Force Mobile Operators To Allow MVNO
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15933.php

Spanish telecommunications industry regulator CMT Friday said it will
force the country's mobile operators to share their networks with
mobile virtual network operators, or MVNO. ...

[[Network Operators News]]

Wireless Broadband for Kenya
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15951.php

Japan's Kyocera has announced the commercial introduction of iBurst
wireless broadband services in the Republic of Kenya. iBurst base
stations and terminals designed and produced by Kyocera will be
provided to Africa Online, the Kenyan Internet servi...

Celtel Launches Technical Center in Kinshasa
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15955.php

The pan-African operator, Celtel International recently launched a
US$7 million Technical Center in the Democratic Republic of
Congo. This new infrastructure will serve as a technical hub for not
only the DRC but also other Celtel operations such as;...

[[Offbeat News]]

Greek Phone-tapping Didn't Endanger National Security
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15935.php

ATHENS (AP)--Greece's governing conservatives said Friday the
country's security wasn't at stake despite the discovery government
mobile phones were tapped by unknown individuals during the Athens
2004 Olympics and for nearly a year. ...

Snow Leads to Exceptional Increase in MMS Traffic
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15957.php

Vodafone says that it experienced a significant increase in traffic as
the result of the snowfalls that swept across Portugal on Sunday 29
January. On that day, the Vodafone network registered a traffic peak
between 3 pm and 4 pm, with the number of ...

[[Personnel News]]

KPN's Head Of Mobile Operations Resigns
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15932.php

Dutch Telecommunications operator Royal KPN Friday said Guy Demuynck,
the chief executive of its mobile division, will leave as of July 1 to
join another company. ...

Thailand Information And Communications Tech Min Resigns - Government
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15946.php

BANGKOK (AP) _ Thai Information and Communication Technology Minister
Sora-at Klinpratoom resigned Saturday, a government spokesman said,
without citing a reason. ...

[[Reports News]]

Nightmare Customer Service Slashes Profits - report
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15947.php

A backlash at shoddy customer service and unrelenting sales pitches is
hitting British business where it hurts most -- on the bottom line --
warns a new report from the National Consumer Council (NCC). The
report reveals a sorry picture of businesses o...

[[Statistics News]]

Belarusian GSM operator BeST user base at 2,000 as of Feb 1
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15937.php

The subscriber base of state-controlled Belarus Telecommunications
Network, or BeST, which started commercial operations in the capital
city of Minsk on December 21, 2005, amounted to 2,000 users as of
February 1, the company said late on Thursday. ...

Russia's MegaFon user base in Orenburg Region up to 300,000
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15940.php

The subscriber base of Russia's third largest mobile operator MegaFon
in the Orenburg Region rose to over 300,000 people as of December 31,
2005 from about 100,000 people as of January 1, 2005, MSS-Povolzhye, a
MegaFon subsidiary operating in the r...

Vodafone Gains 100,000 3G Customers in Romania
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15954.php

Romania's Connex Vodafone says that it added 602,832 net subscribers
in the quarter to December 31, 2005, giving it a total customer base
of 6,131,839 which is 25% higher year on year. As of December 31,
2005, postpaid subscribers accounted for 36% o...

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 6 Feb 2006 11:41:14 -0500
From: telecomdirect_daily <telecomdirect_daily-owner@telecomdirectnews.com>
Subject: TelecomDirect News Daily Update - Monday, February 6, 2006
Reply-To: telecomdirect_daily-owner@telecomdirectnews.com


********************************
PricewaterhouseCoopers Presents
The TelecomDirect News Daily Update
For February  6, 2006
********************************

Fitch: Reforms Threaten Financial Profiles
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16537?11228

     Credit profiles of some wireless operators could be negatively
     affected by reforms to the Universal Service Fund (USF) - due to
     expire in June - according to Fitch Ratings.  Fitch says the
     reforms could pose "a material event risk to some U.S. wireless
     operators and place negative pressures on future cash flows."
     Companies without enough...

Turning a Campus into a Wireless Testbed
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/100/16530?11228

     Ubiquitous communications -- the ability to reach people anytime
     anywhere -- is getting a trial on the Newark, N.J., campus of the
     New Jersey Institute of Technology (NJIT).  In fact, the
     campus is about to be turned into a virtual laboratory for
     investigating innovative ways students can connect with each
     other using cell phones and...

Survey: Wireline Erosion Will Accelerate; 20% of Households Plan to
Cancel or Not Use Wireline Services
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16528?11228

     SCOTTSDALE, Ariz. -- According to the In-Stat US Consumer Telecom
     Survey, nearly 20% of respondents that use wireless voice service
     plan to drop landline phone service, reports
     In-Stat. Furthermore, as an indication of future wireline
     erosion, wireless usage continues to increase in proportion to
     wireline usage, particularly among...

German T-Mobile Makes Data Faster, Cheaper
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16523?11228

     Deutsche Telekom subsidiary T-Mobile, in a major mobile-data-
     services push in Germany, has unveiled a flat-rate wireless-data
     pricing scheme and a new High-Speed Downlink Packet Access
     (HSDPA) service with bandwidth as much as 1.8 Mb/s.  The carrier
     says a handful of its business customers, including Deutsche Bahn
     AG, has been testing...

Google, Skype Back WiFi Startup
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16520?11228

     Google and eBay Inc. division Skype have invested in the Spanish
     start-up company FON , whose software turns home wireless routers
     into WiFi hotspots for broadband sharing among a worldwide
     community of "foneros."  Google and Skype joined VCs Index
     Ventures and Sequoia...

Copyright (C) 2005 PricewaterhouseCoopers.

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 6 Feb 2006 13:03:32 EST
From: USTelecom dailyLead <ustelecom@dailylead.com>
Subject: Google, Skype Want to Help People Fon Home


USTelecom dailyLead
February 6, 2006
http://r.smartbrief.com/resp/cVjUfDtutaoxvxkBai

		TODAY'S HEADLINES
	
NEWS OF THE DAY
* Google, Skype want to help people Fon home
BUSINESS & INDUSTRY WATCH
* Alltel asks RIM to settle beef with NTP
* KDDI to buy stake in cable operator
* Satcasters may join forces for Internet services
USTELECOM SPOTLIGHT
* What's NEXT for Disney? Find out at TelecomNEXT
TECHNOLOGY TRENDS
* IBM chip links home entertainment platforms
* More gaming consoles include Internet functions
* Bravo to start gay/lesbian broadband channel
REGULATORY & LEGISLATIVE
* Telecoms cooperated with NSA wiretapping plan
* Bush nominates McDowell for FCC post

Follow the link below to read quick summaries of these stories and others.
http://r.smartbrief.com/resp/cVjUfDtutaoxvxkBai

------------------------------

From: caveman <caveman.k@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: Interconnecting Alcatel OmniPCX
Date: 6 Feb 2006 01:33:12 -0800
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Can we use Alcatels ABC between enterprise and office ?

------------------------------

From: hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com (Lisa Hancock)
Subject: Re: Welcome or Not, Cell Phones Set for Subway
Date: 6 Feb 2006 07:13:06 -0800
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Ellen Wulfhorst wrote:

> In seeking public comment last year, the Federal Communications
> Commission, which deals with if it's technically feasible to operate
> phones on planes, heard from thousands of people, many of whom focused
> on passenger "air rage."

On commuter trains, the cell phone usage is very annoying.  People
talk loudly.  Do cellphones have enough sidetone or too much
anti-sidetone circuitry?

At my local convenience store a customer was loudly yaking away on her
cell phone, including liberal use of profanities, and created a
disturbance.  She utterly ignored requests to go outside; as if her
phone conversation was more important than anyone else.  A lot of cell
phone talkers have that nasty attitude.

Talking while driving is very distracting.  Regularly motorists yaking
pull up to the wrong lane and then block traffic trying to switch
over.  They still don't hang up even then.

------------------------------

From: hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com (Lisa Hancock)
Subject: Re: Tapping Into AT&T
Date: 6 Feb 2006 07:40:05 -0800
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Mike Riddle wrote:

> AT&T, which isn't commenting on the suit, may have felt it had no
> choice but to comply with the NSA's requests. Federal law requires
> telephone companies to cooperate with law enforcement demands if they
> are supported by a court order or, in emergencies, certification from
> the U.S. attorney general that no court order is necessary. The
> surveillance program was almost certainly backed by just such a
> certification, and that could stop the lawsuit in its tracks.

The above is a very important point.  If true, it means that EFF
wasted the time and money of AT&T and hurt its own credibility.

> Ideally, the lawsuit will stop AT&T from cooperating in the NSA
> program, or at least prod it to put up more resistance.

I object to that approach.  If the government is doing something
wrong, focus on the government; don't harass a private organization
that may not have a choice in the matter.

On principle, I object to lawsuits such as this because they are a
backhanded way of creating social policy outside of the normal
democratic means.  Right now Congress is taking a hard look at this
particular situation (this morning's paper had a front page headline
on it), which is how it is supposed to work.

> More practically, the lawsuit may also reveal how the spying program
> works and what types of information it collects. But the
> administration views such details as sensitive national security
> secrets, and it is likely the government will try to have the lawsuit
> thrown out before any such disclosures are made.

Spying on enemy communications is a critical method of defense and
must be kept secret, lest the enemy learn and change its codes.

> In the mid-1970s, the late Sen. Frank Church, an Idaho Democrat, led a
> Senate investigation into domestic spying and other abuses of power by
> the NSA and federal agencies.

As a result of those hearings laws were passed limiting the FBI and
CIA and information sharing.  IMHO, these restrictions may have
contributed to 9/11; perhaps there would've been better tracking of
potential terrorists within the U.S.

I also believe some of the domestic spying work of the 1960s and 1970s
was justified because of efforts by some groups to disrupt and attack
domestic targets in those years.

------------------------------

From: dwolffxx@panix.com (David Wolff)
Subject: Re: Postage Is Due for Companies Sending E-Mail
Date: Mon, 6 Feb 2006 16:45:38 +0000 (UTC)
Organization: Public Access Networks Corp.


In article <telecom25.54.4@telecom-digest.org>, Monty Solomon
<monty@roscom.com> wrote:

> By SAUL HANSELL

> Companies will soon have to buy the electronic equivalent of a 
> postage stamp if they want to be certain that their e-mail will be 
> delivered to many of their customers.

> America Online and Yahoo, two of the world's largest providers of 
> e-mail accounts, are about to start using a system that gives 
> preferential treatment to messages from companies that pay from 1/4 
> of a cent to a penny each to have them delivered. The senders must 
> promise to contact only people who have agreed to receive their 
> messages, or risk being blocked entirely.

So ... spammers sign up for this under a throwaway business/domain, send
spam to AOL'ers knowing that the spam will be delivered without any
filtering whatsoever, and then disappear.

I understand this cuts down the spammers, since they actually have to
pay a little, but the advantage of entirely bypassing filters would be
huge for many spammers.

Am I confused?

Thanks --

David

(Remove "xx" to reply.)

------------------------------

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TELECOM Digest     Mon, 6 Feb 2006 23:50:00 EST    Volume 25 : Issue 56

Inside This Issue:                           Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    BMW Cut From Google Search For Cheating (Nancy Gohring)
    Toys Go on Parade at New York's Annual Fair (Nichole Maestri)
    Straight Talk on Mac and Security Risks (Rebecca Freed)
    AOL Starts Charging for Email from Large Senders (Jon Swartz)
    Drivers Who Misuse Cell Phones  Have Rest of us in a Dither (Gary Richards)
    Re: Welcome or Not, Cell Phones Set for Subway (Steven Lichter)

Telecom and VOIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) Digest for the
Internet.  All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and
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               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

From: Nancy Gohring <idg@telecom-digest.org> 
Subject: BMW Cut From Google Search For Cheating
Date: Mon, 6 Feb 2006 13:46:33 -0600


BMW Cut From Google Results for Cheating
Nancy Gohring, IDG News Service

In a move that analysts say indicates a problem that still needs a
solution, Google has removed BMW's German Web site from its index for
violating Google's guidelines against trying to manipulate search
results.

The move was first reported by Google employee Matt Cutts in a posting
to his blog on Saturday. He said BMW.de had been removed last week
because certain pages on the site would show up one way when the
search engine visited the page but when a Web user opened the page, a
redirect mechanism would display a completely different page. Google
noted that "you cannot show us one page, then show other users
different pages."

Cutts wrote that the practice violates Google's guidelines,
particularly the principle that states: "Don't deceive your users or
present different content to search engines than you display to
users." Google's guidelines also specifically include an item that
recommends that Web site creators don't employ cloaking or sneaky
redirects.

Cutts' blog posting also said that Ricoh.de would be removed from
Google's index soon for similar reasons. In mid-January, Cutts wrote
in his blog that he was offering a courtesy notice to designers of
non-English language sites that starting in 2006 Google would be
paying closer attention to tricks that go against Google's guidelines.

A Google spokesperson confirmed via e-mail that the BMW.de site has
been removed but would not comment further on the specific case,
adding that Google cannot tolerate sites that try to manipulate search
results.

Cutts wrote that he expects that Google's Web spam team will require a
re-inclusion request including details on who created the misleading
pages before BMW.de is included in the database again. He said that
some of the offending pages had already been removed.

Setting an Example

Removing BMW.de from the Google database sets a high-profile example
because BMW's Web site practices have been discussed online for years,
said Hellen Omwando, a principal analyst at Forrester Research. Still,
Google's actions don't tackle the source of a problem, she said.

"Google needs to focus on enhancing its algorithms to deal with this
kind of situation because right now BMW isn't the only company that
does this," she said. In addition to better technology, Google should
add some human editors to help prevent manipulation, she said.

Companies commonly employ a range of techniques to try to ensure that
their sites rank first when users search for them. Part of the problem
that Google faces, however, is that there's a fine line between site
optimization and tricky practices that manipulate results, Omwando
said.

While the BMW.de situation points to the control Google has on the
type of information that users can access on the Web, Omwando said
that if Google takes that too far it will only hurt itself. "Google is
saying, 'we're the gatekeepers, if you will, of the information on the
Web and if you'd like to be a part of that database you need to step
in line,'" she said. However, if Google prevents users from accessing
information they seek, they'll look elsewhere for that information,
she notes.

Google's response was "certainly that is true, but what you show us,
has to what you show everyone. Put up whatever kind of web page you
like, but do not be deceptive about it. So people will look elsewhere
for information if we do not go along and give folks the same
deceptive information other search engines give them?" 

Currently, a Google search for "BMW Germany" turns up BMW's
international Web page first and a link to a story about BMW.de being
removed from Google's index second. A Yahoo search turns up BMW.com
first and BMW.de second.


Copyright 2006 PC World Communications, Inc.

NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the
daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new
articles daily. And, discuss this and other topics in our forum at
http://telecom-digest.org/forum (or)
http://telecom-digest.org/chat/index.html

For more technical reports please go to:
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/technews.html

------------------------------

From: Nicole Maestri <reuters@telecom-digest.org>
Subject: Toys Go on Parade at New York's Annual Fair
Date: Mon, 6 Feb 2006 13:42:16 -0600


By Nicole Maestri

While many people still haven't paid their 2005 bills yet, it'll look
very much like Christmas 2006 this weekend in New York as hordes of
brand new dolls, action figures, toy cars and stuffed animals are set
to make their debut at the annual American International Toy Fair.

The fair, which takes place at the Jacob K. Javits Convention Center
and various showrooms in New York's Toy District, attracts toy makers
and inventors from around the world who are looking to wow retail
buyers and the media with their latest products.

According to the Toy Industry Association, the trade group that
organizes the fair, 14,000 buyers from more than 6,500 retail outlets
are slated to attend, including buyers from toy stores, department
stores, home furnishings retailers, consumer electronics stores,
grocery stores and convenience stores.

But the amount of business that gets done at the February show has
changed in the past few years.

With the U.S. toy industry now dominated on the retail front by
national chains like Wal-Mart Stores Inc. and Target Corp., buyers for
many of the large stores are finalizing their orders for the upcoming
year in October, at the American International Fall Toy Show, instead
of waiting until February.

The autumn show, also held in New York, is largely closed to the press
and buyers often make their decisions based on toy prototypes.

"The February show has really transformed over the last three years,"
said Jim Silver, editor-in-chief of Toy Wishes magazine, adding that
the October show is where most of the buying gets done.

But there is still plenty of work to be done at the upcoming February
show, as toy makers meet with small or independent retailers,
inventors show off their latest creations and the shroud of secrecy
surrounding the 2006 crop of products is lifted.

For instance, Mattel Inc. is set to reveal its makeover of the Ken
doll as it works to boost sales of its iconic Barbie doll. MGA
Entertainment, which makes rival Bratz fashion dolls, will also unveil
its 2006 line.

Toy makers often keep their plans secret as long as possible to deter
copycats from beating them to market.

"This is the first time that we can really talk about what we're going
to do," said Julia Fitzgerald, vice president of marketing for VTech
Electronics North America.

VTech will be showcasing its new V.Smile Baby Development System and
V.Flash Home "Edutainment" System, which build on the company's
V.Smile educational video game system that teaches children math,
phonics, problem solving and comprehension.

The V.Smile Baby is aimed at infants aged 9 months to 36 months, while
the V.Flash is a new video game console for kids between 6 and 10.

VTech is hoping the V.Flash, with its line of nonviolent, educational
video games, will resonate with parents who want to control which
video games their children play and do not yet want to buy an Xbox or
a PlayStation.

VTech's products illustrate the convergence of electronics and toys as
toy makers fight to regain sales they have lost to flashy consumer
electronics.

"Toy makers are trying to figure out: How do we get back the kids that
we've lost?" Fitzgerald said.

Highlighting the increasing importance of electronics in the toy
industry, the Toy Industry Association is planning a new section at
the fair this year that will be called "e@play." It will feature
educational toys, handheld games, educational software, DVDs, video
games and accessories.

The TIA said it created the section after 49 percent of Toy Fair
buyers said they were looking to purchase electronic, "edutainment"
and educational products at the show.

Copyright 2006 Reuters Limited. 

NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the
daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new
articles daily. And, discuss this and other topics in our forum at
http://telecom-digest.org/forum (or)
http://telecom-digest.org/chat/index.html

For more news reports from Reuters, please go to:
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/newstoday.html

------------------------------

From: Rebecca Freed <pcworld@telecom-digest.org>
Subject: Straight Talk on Mac and Security Risks
Date: Mon, 6 Feb 2006 13:48:09 -0600


The Mac Skeptic: Straight Talk on Mac Security Risks
Rebecca Freed, special to PC World

Are Macs impervious to malicious software? No. Have Macs been the
subject of catastrophic attacks? No again. Should Mac users be
vigilant anyway? Of course.

It's time for me to fess up: I've been as complacent as most Mac users
when it comes to taking precautions to safeguard my data and the
integrity of my system. Although my Windows PC is swaddled in
antivirus, anti-spyware, and firewall software, my Mac has been fairly
undefended, up to now. I just haven't felt much urgency to put up
barriers against threats that don't seem to exist.

But at Macworld Expo last month, I stopped by the booths of several
security software vendors and began to wonder if they are pushing
products people don't need, or if they know something I don't. After
all, Mac users are just as vulnerable as anyone to the social
engineering used by many computer exploits to install
themselves. (While Mac fanatics will insist that they're more
sophisticated than the Wintel rabble, there are plenty of innocents in
Apple-land as well.)

Justifiable Confidence?

The complacency about Mac security has some basis in fact: OS X comes
with many of the ports that could allow snooping closed; you have to
change a System Preference to activate file sharing, personal Web
hosting, or even printer sharing. If you don't use these features,
you're protected by default. If you want to give other users access to
some areas of your system, you should turn on the firewall that's
built into OS X.

OS X's built-in firewall lets you specify which types of connections
you will allow.The firewall is in the same System Preference window as
the sharing services, and it lets you close all ports except those for
services you want to allow. The firewall has some advanced features,
including activity logging and a stealth mode. If enabled, the stealth
mode makes your Mac invisible to incoming data inquiries, which is
essentially the same thing that hardware firewalls do. If your home
network includes a router with a built-in firewall, it probably gives
you the same kind of protection.

Turning on OS X's firewall is a no-brainer, but finding it isn't. I
looked for this control under the Security heading--but instead you
need to double-click the System Preferences icon in the Dock, then
double-click the Sharing icon in the Internet & Network section.

The Security preference in the Personal section deals with managing
passwords for account access and FileVault, OS X's built-in encryption
capability. I think FileVault is a great idea, but it's something of a blunt
instrument. I would like the ability to encrypt just some folders, not all
of my hard drive. And as someone who regularly forgets passwords, I'm scared
of the possibility that I could irretrievably lock up the contents of my
hard drive.

Another reason that Mac users tend not to worry about exploits is that Apple
tends to patch discovered vulnerabilities quickly. In 2005 Apple issued nine
security updates as well as product updates incorporating security patches.
These patches addressed exploits that were theoretical; as with most Windows
vulnerabilities, no one had used the security holes to create a worm or
virus and release it into the wild.

For example, last May an independent developer revealed a
proof-of-concept exploit in a Dashboard widget, but no malicious
activities were reported as a result of the security hole. Within
days, Apple had released a security update that fixed the problem: You
are now warned with a dialog box when you download and open a widget,
and you can remove them, unlike in the first iteration of Dashboard.

Like using the built-in firewall, taking advantage of OS X's Software
Update is also a no-brainer. To set up automatic updates, open System
Preferences, click on Software Update in the System section, and
choose an interval at which to check for updates.

Safety Software

All the precautions I've just discussed are nonintrusive and no-cost,
since they are included in the operating system. But are they enough?
Just because almost no Mac vulnerabilities have turned into full-blown
exploits in recent years, does that mean it won't happen? It would be
foolish to think so, and OS X's defenses aren't foolproof. I tried
downloading the malicious widget mentioned above, and found that the
system's warning said only "do you want to install the program
'zaptastic'"? That doesn't tell me anything about the program or warn
me that it's potentially harmful. Only by comparing the name of the
applet to a database of known viruses or spyware would I learn that I
shouldn't install it.

I checked out a spyware scanner from Securemac.com called MacScan 2.0,
after speaking with the vendor at Macworld Expo and secretly thinking
"Yeah, right. Mac spyware. Show me, dude."

What the vendor showed me was a list of programs that its system had
been intentionally infected with. So back at home, I downloaded a
trial version of the $25 program and scanned my system. Predictably,
MacScan found no malicious apps. I checked out the company's list of
known spyware, and it consists mostly of keyloggers -- programs that can
be surreptitiously installed on a computer to record a user's
activities -- although MacScan does identify some Trojan horses and
remote dialers as well.

Since I don't share my Mac with anybody, and there's no one in my home
office who'd want to spy on me, I don't need to worry much about
keyloggers.  And I wasn't completely satisfied with the amount of
information provided by MacScan: There are generic descriptions of the
various general categories of malicious software, but no information
about the specific programs, such as how prevalent they are or how
much damage they are capable of. Spyware scanners for Windows often
give you this kind of information.

Antivirus Scanner

ClamXav lets you schedule virus scans and choose folders to watch for
infected files.I also tried a free, open-source antivirus scanner for
OS X, called ClamXav. I found it to be reasonably full-featured,
allowing me to schedule scans and specify folders to watch. It was
easy to install and run, and scanned everything on my system,
including my e-mail files. When I ran it, ClamXav found a potentially
harmful attachment.

Scanning e-mail is important because Mac users could unwittingly
forward an infected message attachment received from a Windows
user. In fact, catching and containing crud received from Windows
users is currently the best reason to use a virus scanner on the
Mac. I haven't used ClamXav for long, but I'm keeping it on my
Mac. I'd recommend giving it a try.

A Firewall That Tells Too Much

Little Snitch alerts you if programs on your Mac try to phone
home. And then there's Little Snitch, a complement to the OS X
firewall that monitors which programs on your system are calling out
to the Internet, and through which ports. This $25 shareware has a
trial that lasts for only 3 hours, but that's probably long enough to
alert you to any suspicious programs -- or drive you crazy, whichever
comes first.

When I tried Little Snitch, it repeatedly popped up warnings for
innocent connections (such as my e-mail program sending a message)
even if I checked the "allow forever" option. And Little Snitch
requires a rather high degree of computer know-how: It doesn't give
you any hints as to which programs are legitimate and whether they
should or shouldn't be using a particular port.  I got numerous
warnings related to my system connecting to my iDisk remote
storage -- but they weren't easily recognizable and could have been very
worrying.

ZoneAlarm for Windows does a much better job of interpreting
connections and allowing you to turn off particular alerts. Little
Snitch is getting kicked off my system.

Other Options

There are a handful of commercial antivirus programs and security
suites for the Mac as well, including McAfee's Virex, Symantec's
Norton Antivirus and Personal Firewall, and Intego's collection of
security products for the Mac, including ChatBarrier (an iChat
encryption product), NetBarrier, and Virus Barrier.

Last winter, sibling publication Macworld compared Mac security
products, and the reviewer liked Intego's $70 VirusBarrier best among
the antivirus products reviewed. And in a Macworld roundup of
third-party software firewalls, the reviewer found that these products
didn't add significant improvements over the built-in OS X firewall.

After mulling all of this over, I think I've reformed a bit. I now
have a few more defenses in place and a healthy caution about
downloading and installing unknown files -- but I'm not paranoid. I'll
fork over a donation to the developer of ClamXav, to make sure he
keeps updating the product, and I'll keep an eye on information
sources like Mac Security News and MacInTouch.

Mostly, I figure that I'll take the same reasonable, sensible security
precautions that I take with my Windows PC to keep out most of the
crud -- and I won't be surprised when the Mac crud inevitably surfaces.

Comments or questions? Drop a line to

Copyright 2006 PC World Communications, Inc.

NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the
daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new
articles daily. And, discuss this and other topics in our forum at
http://telecom-digest.org/forum (or)
http://telecom-digest.org/chat/index.html

------------------------------

From: Jon Swartz <USAtoday@telecom-digest.org> 
Subject: AOL Starts Charging for Email from Large Senders
Date: Mon, 6 Feb 2006 13:52:16 -0600



AOL to charge fee as way to cut spam
By Jon Swartz, USA TODAY

SAN FRANCISCO - America Online will begin charging businesses to send
commercial e-mail to its users in the first wide-scale use of
authenticated e-mail to reduce spam. But some marketers affected by
the plan, set to start in several weeks, call it e-mail taxation
designed to create a new stream of revenue for AOL.

The certified e-mail system would require advertisers to pay $2 to $3
per 1,000 messages. The plan is optional, though AOL and its tech
partner, Goodmail Systems, cannot guarantee that all non-certified
e-mail with Web links and images will be delivered.

"This is all about protecting consumers from spam, phishing, viruses
and fraud," says Richard Gingras, CEO of Goodmail.

If successful, the plan could entice other Internet service providers
to follow. Yahoo plans to test Goodmail's system to certify e-mail for
transactions such as financial statements and shipping confirmations.

Certified e-mail has become a hot topic in e-mail circles because many
ISPs -- out of security concerns -- block messages with images and Web
links. The AOL system would ensure such messages pass its stringent
e-mail defenses and reach its 25.5 million subscribers worldwide. 
Gingras compares the system to certified postal mail.

"This will be painful for marketers in the beginning, but it is a
positive step in forcing them to be more selective in who they
e-mail," says Jupiter Research's David Daniels. "Many now just blast
e-mail rather than target an audience."

Anyone can apply for the program. Goodmail determines if applicants
are legitimate companies with pristine e-mail standards. AOL has final
approval. E-mail of approved companies will come with digital tokens
recognized by AOL security defenses. AOL subscribers will still be
able to block mail from certified senders by adjusting anti-spam tools
on their accounts, AOL spokesman Nicholas Graham says.

AOL says The New York Times and American Red Cross have signed up for
the service. Spending on e-mail marketing is expected to jump 24%, to
$1.1 billion, by 2010 from $885 million in 2005, Jupiter Research
estimates.

Still, the revamped commercial e-mail system could have unintended
consequences for some marketers and consumers.

"It's taxation of the good guys with cash, and it does nothing to help
the good guys who can't afford the cost or to deter the bad guys who
spam anyway," says Matt Blumberg, CEO of Return Path, an e-mail
services company. "Baloney," says AOL's Graham, scoffing at
suggestions the e-mail system amounts to taxation. "That's competitive
chatter and sour grapes."

Consumers, meanwhile, may discover that some commercial e-mail they
previously received, and wanted, no longer arrives if advertisers opt
not to pay AOL, some e-mail marketers warn. E-mail users would need to
retrieve them from a spam folder.

"This takes a system that works and shoves a stick in the flywheel of
communication," says Jordan Ayan, CEO of SubscriberMail, an e-mail
service provider for high-tech, media and sports companies.

Find this article at:

   http://yahoo.usatoday.com/tech/news/computersecurity/2006-02-05-aol-yahoo-email_x.htm?csp=1

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: For more news and headlines from USA
Today please go to:
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/newstoday.html

------------------------------

From: Gary Richards <SanJose Mercury News>
Subject: Drivers Who Misuse Cell Phones Have Many Readers in a Dither
Date: Mon, 6 Feb 2006 15:07:16 -0600


Drivers who misuse cell phones have many readers in a dither

By Gary Richards  Mercury News Staff Columnist


Q  I think we need a day dedicated to cell phone blunders. Maybe
it will become an educational issue.

Dennis McKenna
San Jose

A  Oh, yeah. Here we go, with truly amazing stories.

Q  My candidate was the guy in a BMW in a left-turn lane on
Almaden Expressway. While talking on his phone he pulls a U-turn, against
the red light, under the sign saying no U-turn, in front of oncoming traffic
at 45-plus mph.

Dennis McKenna

A  We can do better than that . . .

Q  I'm a light-rail driver and missed a man by 18 inches coming into
the Campbell station. He was on a cell phone, walking around the
crossing arms which were down with lights flashing. I sounded the
horn, he turned and put up his hand as if he was going to stop a
50-ton light-rail train doing 45 mph. The bad news: This is not an
isolated incident.

Gary Campbell
San Jose

A  Truly, amazing.


Q  I was on Brokaw Road when suddenly I had to brake because
there was a car stopped in front of me with its hazard lights on. I was
cringing because I thought I might get rear-ended. Cars behind me stopped
suddenly or swerved into the next lane. Next thing I know, the lady with her
hazards on hangs up her cell phone and proceeds to drive to the left-turn
lane.

Patrick Ichikawa
San Jose

A  She was truly a hazard.

Q  I know you probably get 1,000 e-mails about this a day, but I
had to share this. I was crossing The Alameda at Newhall on foot when a
driver on his cell phone came within a foot of hitting me as he made a left.
Seconds later, a woman made a right turn and actually hit me (I wasn't
hurt). She was on her phone as well. Can you please, please, please tell
people not to talk on their cells while driving? Especially in residential
areas.

Kevin Cooper
San Jose

A   Through you, I am trying.

Q My favorite: the person who would alternate between driving 60
mph and 75 mph in the fast lane on Interstate 280, depending on whether she
was speaking or listening.

Ken Yee
Sunnyvale

A  Roll on.

Q  Driving on Highway 101 south of Tully Road, the freeway was
gridlocked. Some guy riding a motorcycle was splitting lanes and making cell
phone calls. He would take his right hand off the throttle, weave back and
forth as he dialed his phone. He then tucked the phone into his helmet,
grabbed the throttle and took off. I saw him do this twice in about 300
yards. At least he was wearing a helmet -- although I am not sure there was
much to protect.

George Leavell
Gilroy

A  Now, smile for you may be on ``Candid Camera.'' And . . .

Q I was on Highway 17 when there was a car speeding along in the left
lane that kept shoving back into the right lane. Wait, what's that on
his head? Why, it's one of those newfangled video cell phones. But
it's not glued to his ear. He's got it braced against his head with
his hand as he's shooting clips of the Valley Surprise and gabbing at
the same time. All the while wobbling all over the road.

Lynne Jolitz
Los Gatos

A  Wobble fits.

Q  Yikes! While driving on Highway 87 in the construction zone, a woman
driving behind me was talking on her cell that she held in her left
hand, smoking a cigarette she was holding in her right hand and
flicking ashes out the window. My guess she was steering with her
knee.

Rita Capps
San Jose

A  And . . .

Q I don't think we need a law against driving while talking on a
phone. But we need something like the 1-800-EXHAUST line, to report
people driving badly. Maybe 1-800-YAKKING?

Scott Schroeder
Palo Alto

A  The signal would be constantly busy.

Have a gripe, minor annoyance or major problem with transportation?
Contact Gary Richards at mrroadshow@mercurynews.com or (408)
920-5335. The fax number is (408) 288-8060. Please leave a daytime
phone number.

Copyright 2006  San Jose MercuryNews.com and wire service sources.
http://www.mercurynews.com

------------------------------

From: Steven Lichter <shlichter@diespammers.com>
Reply-To: Die@spammers.com
Organization: I Kill Spammers, Inc.  (c) 2006 A Rot in Hell Co.
Subject: Re: Welcome or Not, Cell Phones Set for Subway
Date: Tue, 07 Feb 2006 02:57:09 GMT


Lisa Hancock wrote:

> Ellen Wulfhorst wrote:

>> In seeking public comment last year, the Federal Communications
>> Commission, which deals with if it's technically feasible to operate
>> phones on planes, heard from thousands of people, many of whom focused
>> on passenger "air rage."

> On commuter trains, the cell phone usage is very annoying.  People
> talk loudly.  Do cellphones have enough sidetone or too much
> anti-sidetone circuitry?

> At my local convenience store a customer was loudly yaking away on her
> cell phone, including liberal use of profanities, and created a
> disturbance.  She utterly ignored requests to go outside; as if her
> phone conversation was more important than anyone else.  A lot of cell
> phone talkers have that nasty attitude.

> Talking while driving is very distracting.  Regularly motorists yaking
> pull up to the wrong lane and then block traffic trying to switch
> over.  They still don't hang up even then.

Last year in Riverside, Ca. a person talking on a cell phone on the 
Freeway rearended a car with a family, killing several of them, he was 
charged and convicted of Murder, not Manslaughter as has been in the 
past.  More of these trials are needed until the people in charge pass 
laws and then enforce them.

The only good spammer is a dead one!! Have you hunted one down today? 
(c) 2006 I Kill Spammers, Inc.  A Rot in Hell Co.

------------------------------

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*****************************

    
    
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TELECOM Digest     Tue, 7 Feb 2006 16:20:00 EST    Volume 25 : Issue 57

Inside This Issue:                           Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Google Starts Instant Messenger (Eric Auchard)
    EU Domain Names Open for Business (Agence France Presse News Wire)
    Boston Globe Credit Card Phishing Scheme (Monty Solomon)
    Cellphone Law Seems to Silence its Critics (Monty Solomon)
    Confidential Patient Data Sent to Wrong Company -- For 15 Months (Solomon)
    Honeywell Blames Employee in Data Leak (Monty Solomon)
    Cellular-News for Tuesday 7th February 2006 (cellular-news)
    TelecomDirect News Daily Update - February 7, 2006 (telecomdirect_daily)
    Report Touts IPTV's Promise, Warns of Obstacles (USTelecom dailyLead)
    Great Job Board (ema32@msn.com)
    Re: AOL Starts Charging for Email from Large Senders (Matt Simpson)
    Yahoo Starts Using Fee-Based Email Also (Reuters News Wire)
    Re: Western Union Public Telegram Offices (hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com)
    Telecom Humor (Kenneth P. Stox)

Telecom and VOIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) Digest for the
Internet.  All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and
the individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
email.

               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent.  Chain letters,
viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

From: Eric Auchard <reuters@telecom-digest.org> 
Subject: Google Puts Instant Messenger Service Inside Email
Date: Tue, 7 Feb 2006 12:29:31 -0600


By Eric Auchard

Google Inc. users will be able to conduct instant message chats from a
Google Web browser window, alongside their e-mails, instead of
requiring a separate application, the company said late Monday.

Google, known for its simple and powerful Web searching, hopes that by
embedding new instant messaging software it calls "Gmail Chat" into
its existing e-mail service, it can differentiate itself in a crowded
market it was late to join.

The company is struggling to stand out in an entrenched field. Instant
messaging was pioneered by America Online more than a decade ago. AOL,
Yahoo Inc. and Microsoft Corp. now have tens of millions of users
each.

Google shares fell 4.2 percent to $369 on Nasdaq.

Google is fixing a decade-old technical divide between the generic Web
browser that can check e-mail, search the Web or perform a host of
other activities, and separate software used to converse in quick
back-and-forth messages with buddies.

"We are breaking down some of the artificial barriers between e-mail
and Web browsing," Salar Kamangar, Google's vice president of product
management, said in a phone interview.

"We observed by talking with our users that there is no reason to
think of IM as different from an e-mail message."

Gmail Chat complements Google Talk, a more sophisticated program the
company introduced six months ago that combines instant messaging (IM)
with free Web-based calling features. By joining IM to e-mail, Chat
can reach a wider base of users.

"This is training wheels for Google Talk," said Greg Sterling, an
analyst with Kelsey Group. "It is a way to introduce a broader
population to instant messaging and give them exposure to Google
Talk."

Gmail Chat requires no special software download. It is available to
any registered user of Gmail e-mail. Existing contacts within the more
advanced Google Talk program automatically show up in Google Chat, the
company said.

Gmail Chat features include a Quick Contacts list on the left side of
a Google e-mail page that automatically displays the people the user
communicates with most frequently, not just via Chat but also via
Gmail e-mail or Google Talk services.

Gmail users will start receiving offers to join the Gmail Chat service
over the coming weeks, although some members received invitations as
early as Tuesday.

In effect, Mountain View, California-based Google is easing the
frustrations of millions of instant messaging users of having to
install special software on each computer to hold instant chats.

While this presents little difficulty for computers users sitting at a
PC they control, many office workers are restricted from downloading
the special IM software required for their work machines. Casual Web
users checking their e-mail on friends computers or Internet cafes hit
similar roadblocks.

But the innovation is one of degree.

Time Warner Inc.'s AOL, Microsoft and Yahoo all allow users to send
instant messages from within a Web browser, although none of them puts
special emphasis on the feature.

Last September, Meebo, a Silicon Valley-based start-up began publicly
testing a simple-to-use service that allows someone to sign into the
four major instant messaging programs at once -- AOL, Yahoo, MSN and
Google -- from a single Web page, without any sign-up process or
downloading any special software.

The trial software is available at http://www.meebo.com/.

Copyright 2006 Reuters Limited. 

NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the
daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new
articles daily. And, discuss this and other topics in our forum at
http://telecom-digest.org/forum (or)
http://telecom-digest.org/chat/index.html

For more news from Reuters, please go to:
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/newstoday.html

------------------------------

From: Agence France Presse Newswire <afp@telecom-digest.org>
Subject: EU Internet Domain Names Open for Business
Date: Tue, 7 Feb 2006 12:33:41 -0600


Hundreds of thousands of businesses raced to snap up ".eu" internet
domain names, with "sex.eu" taking the prize for the most sought-after
address on the first day companies could apply.

Two months after the .eu domain name was launched for public
institutions and trademark holders, the tag was opened up to companies
other than those seeking a site for a brand, as well as for art works
and literature.

Within the first hour, sex.eu domain had received 23 applications,
followed by schumacher.eu with 15, realestate.eu with 12 and
business.eu also with 12 applications, said the European Registry of
Internet Domain Names (Eurid).

Eurid, the non-profit organisation appointed by the European
Commission to manage requests, reported fierce demand for the ".eu"
domain names.

In the first 15 minutes, it received 27,949 applications and after one
hour the number had risen to 71,235.

The ".eu" domain name is not supposed to replace national endings such
as ".fr" and ".de" but rather offer the possibility of a pan-European
identity in cyberspace.

Germany -- which already has 9.5 million ".de" names -- led the way
and was by mid afternoon making up 30.5 percent of the total
applications received to date followed by the Netherlands with 16
percent and France with 10.6 percent.

A Eurid spokesman said that technically anyone who could claim a prior
right to a domain name could apply although in reality that mostly
meant that companies were applying.

Individuals will have to wait until the second quarter of 2006 before trying
to get access to their own veritable European piece of the Internet.

Eurid chose to introduce the ".eu" in phases in hope of being able to
discourage cybersquatting, when firms or individuals lay claim to a
domain name likely to be sought by a somebody with a similar name.

During the first phase reserved for institutions and trademark
holders, ".eu" has proved hugely popular. About 180,000 requests made
for 131,000 domain names during that period and about half of that was
made on the very first day.

The European Commission, which has been pushing the idea, hopes that
".eu" domain names will soon rival the ".com" that currently dominates
the web and currently counts about 40 million variations.

About a million ".eu" domain names are expected to be up and working
by the end of the year.

Just because a company applies Tuesday does not mean that it will get
the name because the application process works on the basis of
first-come, first-served.

If two or more companies apply for the same domain name, then the
runners up can appeal, by rapidly offering evidence to back their
claim and prove that it is more justified than the others.


Copyright 2006 Agence France Presse.

NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the
daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new
articles daily. And, discuss this and other topics in our forum at
http://telecom-digest.org/forum (or)
http://telecom-digest.org/chat/index.html

*** FAIR USE NOTICE. This message contains copyrighted material the
use of which has not been specifically authorized by the copyright
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profit to group members who have expressed a prior interest in
receiving the included information in their efforts to advance the
understanding of literary, educational, political, and economic
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beyond 'fair use,' you must obtain permission from the copyright
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For more information go to:
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------------------------------

Date: Tue, 7 Feb 2006 08:47:06 -0500
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Boston Globe Credit Card Phishing Scheme


https://bostonglobe.com/subscriber/custsrvc/phishing.asp

It has come to our attention that consumers are receiving telephone
calls from companies offering to assist them prevent credit card
fraud.  These companies, including one calling itself the "National
Verification Office", are asking consumers to provide the credit card
or bank card information the consumer used to pay his or her Boston
Globe or the Worcester Telegram & Gazette subscription.  These
companies are NOT AFFILIATED with the Boston Globe or the Worcester
Telegram & Gazette.

DO NOT RESPOND to these requests for private financial information
from anyone on the telephone regardless of the company name given to
you.  These requests are not coming from a legitimate business or
government office.

Neither the Boston Globe nor the Worcester Telegram & Gazette are
asking their customers to provide them with confidential credit card
or bank account information.

An investigator with a law enforcement office is not asking -- and
would not ask -- consumers to provide credit card or bank account
information by telephone.

Consumers should not give personal financial information to someone
claiming to be from a legitimate business, financial institution, or
government agency who contacts you by phone or email.  You should only
give private financial information to businesses or government
agencies when you have initiated the telephone call or other
transaction.

To learn more about what you can do to protect yourself, click on the
link: http://www.ago.state.ma.us/sp.cfm?pageid=986&id=1602 or please
contact the following agencies:

The Office of the Massachusetts Attorney General
http://www.ago.state.ma.us - Consumer Protection
One Ashburton Place, Boston, MA 02108
617-727-2200
Consumer Hotline 617-727-8400

Federal Trade Commission for the Consumer
http://www.consumer.gov/idtheft/
1-877-438-4338

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 7 Feb 2006 09:29:05 -0500
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Cellphone Law Seems to Silence Its Critics


By Associated Press

BRIDGEPORT, Conn. -- Think you won't get caught driving around with
your hand-held cellphone?

Think again.

In the first three months of the new Connecticut law that targets
motorists who do not use hands-free sets, police around the state have
written more than 2,400 tickets. The hot spot has been
Bridgeport. Police there have handed out 289 citations, the most in
the state.

http://www.boston.com/news/local/connecticut/articles/2006/02/06/cellphone_law_seems_to_silence_its_critics/

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 7 Feb 2006 11:59:23 -0500
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Confidential Patient Data Sent to Wrong Company -- For 15 Months


Doctors and clinics in the U.S. have been faxing information to an 
herbal remedy distributor

News Story by Jaikumar Vijayan

FEBRUARY 06, 2006 (COMPUTERWORLD) - A small Lockport, Manitoba-based 
distributor of herbal remedies has for the past 15 months been 
mistakenly receiving faxes containing confidential information 
belonging to hundreds of patients with Prudential Financial Inc.'s 
insurance group. The data exposed in the breach -- and faxed to the 
company by doctors and clinics across the U.S. -- included the 
patients' Social Security numbers, bank details and health care 
information.

So far, at least, efforts to deal with the issue appear to have 
failed, said Jody Baxmeyer, vice president of marketing at North 
Regent RX, the company that's been receiving the faxes.

The situation has been caused by North Regent's toll-free fax number,
which is nearly identical to one used by Prudential to receive medical
claims-related information from doctors, Baxmeyer said. In fact, the
two numbers differ by only one digit, Baxmeyer said.

As a result, North Regent's Lockport office has mistakenly received
thousands of documents sent to the wrong fax number that involve more
than 1,000 claims. The documents contain detailed patient medical
histories, Social Security numbers and bank information meant for
Prudential's insurance division.

     http://www.computerworld.com/securitytopics/security/story/0,10801,108429,00.html

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 7 Feb 2006 12:13:55 -0500
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Honeywell Blames Ex-Employee in Data Leak


Payroll, other information on 19,000 workers was published on Web, 
company says

News Story by Robert McMillan

FEBRUARY 06, 2006 (IDG NEWS SERVICE) - Honeywell International Inc.
says a former employee has disclosed sensitive information relating to
19,000 of the company's U.S. employees.

Honeywell discovered the information being published on the Web on
Jan. 20 and immediately had the Web site in question pulled down, said
company spokesman Robert Ferris.

In court filings dated Jan. 30, the company accused former employee
Howard Nugent of Arizona of accessing the information on a Honeywell
computer and then causing "the transmission of that information."

Nugent has since been ordered not to disclose any information about
Honeywell, including "information about Honeywell's employees (payroll
data, Social Security numbers, personal information, etc.)," according
to a Jan. 31 order signed by Judge Neil Wake of the U.S.  District
Court for the District of Arizona.

    http://www.computerworld.com/securitytopics/security/story/0,10801,108434,00.html

------------------------------

Subject: Cellular-News for Tuesday 7th February 2006
Date: Tue, 7 Feb 2006 07:51:18 -0600
From: cellular-news <dailydigest@cellular-news-mail.com>


Cellular-News - http://www.cellular-news.com

======================================================================

[[ 3G ]]

Italy's Consob Approves 3 Italia IPO Prospectus
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15958.php

Italy's market watchdog Consob late Friday approved Italian
third-generation mobile operator 3 Italia's initial public offer
prospectus. ...

Shrinking 3G Tower Amplifiers
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15973.php

Andrew Corp. has introduced what it says is the industry's most
compact tower mounted amplifier (TMA) that will provide operators with
an ideal option for coverage and capacity enhancement for 3G
networks....

3G Licenses Awarded in Lithuania
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15977.php

The Telecommunications Regulatory Authority in Lithuania has awarded
three 3G licenses. The winners are TeliaSonera's subsidiary Omnitel,
Bite and Tele2. Omnitel says that it plans to launch the 3G services
and to disclose country-wide roll-out plans...

[[ Financial ]]

Sony Ericsson Delays Availability Of P990 Handset
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15961.php

Mobile phone maker Sony Ericsson said Monday it has delayed the market
introduction of its flagship P990 model, as setting up partnerships
with external parties and ramping up production is proving more
complex than anticipated. ...

Telekom Malaysia In Talks For India Spice Stake
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15961.php

Telekom Malaysia Monday said it is in talks to buy a stake in India's
Spice Telecom. ...

Sprint Nextel Gets Antitrust OK To Buy Nextel Partners
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15965.php

Sprint Nextel received antitrust clearance from the Federal Trade
Commission to buy out affiliate Nextel Partners. ...

PRESS: Telenor to mull VimpelCom stake rise after URS conflict over
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15966.php

Norway's telecommunication operator Telenor plans to consider the
option of increasing its stake in Russia's second-largest
mobile operator VimpelCom only after the conflict over VimpelCom's
purchase of Ukrainian Radiosystems (URS) is resolved, Jan...

Sweden's Tele2 ups stake in Russia's Lipetsk Mobile to 100%
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15971.php

Swedish telecommunications company Tele2 AB has increased its stake in
Russia's Lipetsk Mobile to 100% by purchasing 5.9% in the company from
CenterTelecom, according to a statement by CenterTelecom released on
Monday. ...

Jordan Telecom Revamps Operational Structure
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15974.php

Jordan Telecom, the Jordanian communications company, has announced
the integration of the operations of Jordan Telecom, MobileCom,
Wanadoo and e-Dimension into a single organization with a single
management structure: Jordan Telecom Group. The new, ...

MTC Completes Sudan Purchase
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15975.php

Kuwait's MTC says that it has successfully concluded the acquisition
of 61% of Mobitel from Sudatel in a deal valued at US$1.332
billion. Mobitel customers will benefit from further investments in
network capacity and coverage. MTC plans to invest ap...

[[ Handsets ]]

Sony Ericsson Delays Availability Of P990 Handset
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15961.php

Mobile phone maker Sony Ericsson said Monday it has delayed the market
introduction of its flagship P990 model, as setting up partnerships
with external parties and ramping up production is proving more
complex than anticipated. ...

Telekom Malaysia In Talks For India Spice Stake
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15961.php

Telekom Malaysia Monday said it is in talks to buy a stake in India's
Spice Telecom. ...

Customers Disappointed With Camera Phones - report
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15972.php

A camera is considered by many users to be one of the most desirable
features in wireless handsets, yet, evidence suggests that only a tiny
percentage of camera phones are used regularly to transmit pictures or
to store for later use, reports In-Stat...

[[ MVNO ]]

Spanish Regulator Sees Several Potential MVNO Entrants 
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15962.php

Several companies with operations in Spain are looking to become
mobile virtual network operators, or MVNOs, the chairman of the
country's telecommunications regulator CMT said Monday. ...

[[ Network Operators ]]

PRESS: Russia's MTS to change its advertising slogan soon
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15967.php

Russia's largest mobile operator Mobile TeleSystems (MTS) plans to
change its Russian-language advertising slogan to "To hear you always"
from "You are better" soon, Grzegorz Esz, MTS marketing director, said
in an interview with Sekret Firmy bu...

Russia's VimpelCom ready to launch network in Chechnya
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15969.php

Russia's second-largest mobile operator VimpelCom has completed
preparatory work to launch its network in Russia's constituent
republic of Chechnya, Nikolai Pryanishnikov, VimpelCom's executive
vice president, said Monday. ...

[[ Offbeat ]]

Sprint Nextel Cooperating In Domestic Spying -Report
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15963.php

AT&T, Verizon Communications' MCI and Sprint Nextel Corp. are among
several large US telecommunications companies that agreed to cooperate
with the National Security Agency's spying without warrants on
international calls by suspected terrorists, USA...

Greek Socialists Demand 2 Mins Quit In Phone-Tapping Case
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15970.php

ATHENS (AP)--The opposition Socialist Party in Greece called Monday
for the resignation of two senior ministers over a mobile
phone-tapping scandal that hit the country last week. ...

[[ Personnel ]]

KPN: Michael Krammer To Become CEO Of E-Plus
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15960.php

Dutch telecommunications company KPN, Monday said it plans to appoint
Michael Krammer as new chief executive of its German mobile operator,
E-Plus. ...

Qualcomm Names Andrew Gilbert President Of Europe Segment
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15964.php

Qualcomm has named Andrew Gilbert as president of Qualcomm Europe to
replace Pertti Johansson. ...

Horn-Smith Swaps Out Of Vodafone, Into Sage
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15968.php

Julian Horn-Smith, a key player in building Vodafone into the world's
largest mobile phone company by sales, Monday joined software
developer Sage Group PLC as its next chairman. ...

[[ Reports ]]

Mobile Technology Helps Doctors Deliver Better Medical Care
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15976.php

Physicians and others who use PDAs, Smartphones, and related medical
decision support tools say they're providing better and more efficient
patient care as a result, according to a new survey of 2,800 medical
professionals conducted by Skyscape. In t...

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 7 Feb 2006 12:14:54 -0500
From: telecomdirect_daily <telecomdirect_daily-owner@telecomdirectnews.com>
Subject: TelecomDirect News Daily Update - Tuesday, February 7, 2006
Reply-To: telecomdirect_daily-owner@telecomdirectnews.com


********************************
PricewaterhouseCoopers Presents
The TelecomDirect News Daily Update
For February  7, 2006
********************************

Taking Care of the Triple-Play
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/105/16556?11228

     Every aspect of customer care is impacted significantly by triple
     play.  Even the cable MSOs that have been offering the telecom
     trinity for some time now have yet to advance their care
     practices significantly.  This is not to say that services aren't
     being supported or that customers are disgruntled. What's at
     issue is the difference...

Balance Swings to Customer Retention
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/100/16552?11228

     With carrier subscriber bases swollen by the recent string of
     mergers, the pendulum is swinging from customer acquisition to
     customer retention.  Maintaining happy customers is certainly
     wise, considering that each subscriber costs several hundred
     dollars to sign up. But keeping existing customers has its costs,
     too. Carriers must...

Regulator Plans to Tighten Control over ADSL Providers
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16550?11228

     The Spanish government is planning to put more regulatory
     pressure on the country's ADSL providers, in an effort to stem
     fraudulent business practices. This could include drafting a new
     law to govern the broadband sector and increasing the penalties
     on companies that breach the law. Significance: The move
     follows an increase in...

SingTel Ends 2005 with 78 mil. Regional Mobile Customers
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16547?11228

     SingTel has announced that its aggregate number of mobile
     subscribers in the region increased to 77.79 million at end-2005,
     up 26% from a year earlier. On a year-on-year (y/y) basis,
     SingTel's three Asian mobile associates - Advanced Info Services
     (AIS), Bharti and Telkomsel - recorded strong subscriber growth,
     ranging from 8% to...

Sonae Launches US$12.8 bil. Bid for Portugal Telecom
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16545?11228

     Sonae SGPS has launched a 10.7 billion-euro (US$12.8 billion) bid
     for Portugal's dominant telecoms company. It is promising to pay
     9.50 euro per share, or a total of 10.72 billion euro, for
     Portugal Telecom's shares and convertible bonds; an offer worth a
     16% premium on Portugal Telecom's last closing...

Google to Unveil New Chat Feature
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/150/16544?11228

     SAN FRANCISCO--Online search engine leader Google Inc. is
     wedding its instant messaging and e-mail services in the same Web
     browser, hoping the convenience will lure users from the larger
     communications networks operated by its chief rivals.  The new
     chat feature to be unveiled Tuesday will provide users of
     Google's Gmail...

Comptel Exec Named New FCC Nominee
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16542?11228

     WASHINGTON - Wireless carriers welcomed the White House's
     nomination late Friday of a fifth FCC commissioner, while some
     observers cautioned not to assume too much in the nomination's
     ramifications.  Late Friday, the Bush Administration finally
     unveiled its choice - Robert McDowell - to fill the fifth and
     final FCC commissioner slot....

Big ISPs To E-Marketers: Pay To Play
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16541?11228

     In a deal first announced in October 2005 but apparently only
     being subjected to scrutiny within the past few days, America
     Online Inc.  (AOL) and Yahoo! Inc. say they will be charging
     large companies fees ranging from $2 to $3 per 1,000 e-mail
     messages sent to AOL or Yahoo!  customers in an effort to reduce
     spam and to "certify"...

Disappointment with Quality and Cost Limits Usage of Camera Phones
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/150/16539?11228

     SCOTTSDALE, Ariz. -- A camera is considered by many users to be
     one of the most desirable features in wireless handsets, yet, evidence
     suggests that only a tiny percentage of camera phones are used
     regularly to transmit pictures or to store for later use, reports
     In-Stat. Less than a third of camera phone owners surveyed by
     In-Stat...

Copyright (C) 2005 PricewaterhouseCoopers.

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 7 Feb 2006 12:49:49 EST
From: USTelecom dailyLead <ustelecom@dailylead.com>
Subject: Report Touts IPTV's Promise, Warns of Obstacles


USTelecom dailyLead
February 7, 2006
http://r.smartbrief.com/resp/cVtEfDtutaoShRFiAj

		TODAY'S HEADLINES
	
NEWS OF THE DAY
* Report touts IPTV's promise, warns of obstacles
BUSINESS & INDUSTRY WATCH
* Sonae makes offer for Portugal Telecom
* Google integrates e-mail, chat functions
* Nokia turns focus to North America
USTELECOM SPOTLIGHT
* Cutting-edge technology papers, exhibits at TelecomNEXT
TECHNOLOGY TRENDS
* Q-and-A: Cisco exec says IPTV is the future
* PanAmSat enters ethnic programming biz
REGULATORY & LEGISLATIVE
* AG Gonzalez defends NSA surveillance plan
* Bush budget projects $25B from wireless sales

Follow the link below to read quick summaries of these stories and others.
http://r.smartbrief.com/resp/cVtEfDtutaoShRFiAj

Legal and Privacy information at
http://www.dailylead.com/about/privacy_legal.jsp

SmartBrief, Inc.
1100 H ST NW, Suite 1000
Washington, DC 20005

------------------------------

From: ema32@msn.com
Subject: Great Job Board
Date: 07 Feb 2006 10:03:27 GMT


There is a great job board located at the employment section of
http://www.4charlesson.com . So pass it on to anyone looking for a
job.

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Everyone look it over, but also
consider our very own classified advertisemens here at
http://telecom-digest.org/classified.html for quite reasonable rates
on an (as of yet) not too widely used classified ads section.  PAT]

------------------------------

From: Matt Simpson <msimpson@uky.edu>
Subject: Re: AOL Starts Charging for Email from Large Senders
Organization: Yeah
Date: Tue, 07 Feb 2006 09:09:30 -0500


In article <telecom25.56.4@telecom-digest.org>, Jon Swartz
<USAtoday@telecom-digest.org> wrote:

> Anyone can apply for the program. Goodmail determines if applicants
> are legitimate companies with pristine e-mail standards. AOL has final
> approval. E-mail of approved companies will come with digital tokens
> recognized by AOL security defenses. AOL subscribers will still be
> able to block mail from certified senders by adjusting anti-spam tools
> on their accounts, AOL spokesman Nicholas Graham says.

> AOL says The New York Times and American Red Cross have signed up for
> the service. 

OK, right away we know the "pristine email standards" requirement is BS.  
Red Cross is a spammer, and AOL is going to let them pay to get around 
spam filters.

I made a donation to the Red Cross for Katrina relief. (Please don't 
flame me; I realize now I should have donated to a better organization).  
Like most sites that accept credit card payments, they asked for an 
email address for confirmation.  Fortunately, I gave them a throwaway 
one.

Subsequently, that address was bombarded with email from the Red Cross.  
Each one had an "opt out" link that directed me to a website.  The 
language on that site was something to the effect of "Click here if you 
want us to stop sending you news and only send you requests for money".  
There was no option to stop ALL email from them.  Finally, I disabled 
the address I had given them.

------------------------------

From: Reuters News Wire <reuters@telecom-digest.org>
Subject: Yahoo Starts Using Fee-Based Email Also
Date: Tue, 7 Feb 2006 12:44:33 -0600


AOL, Yahoo to test fee-based email

America Online and Yahoo, two of the world's biggest e-mail providers,
said on Monday they would offer a service where companies may choose
to charge a tiny fee to ensure that e-mail reaches the intended
recipient in a bid to derail spam.

The service, provided in partnership with privately held Goodmail
Systems, will also help the providers better protect their customers
from online fraud, spam and phishing attacks, said Goodmail Chief
Executive Richard Gingras.

Phishing is a practice where criminals send e-mails asking prospective
victims to verify personal data through links to real-looking, but
fake, Web sites.

"The main point we want to get across is that you cannot pay to spam
or that consumers will have to pay to receive e-mail," Gingras said.

The service will be optional on AOL, a Time Warner Inc. unit, and
Yahoo Inc.  Fees would only apply to senders such as large financial
institutions where it was critical for e-mails to arrive promptly to
the intended recipient, Gingras said.

By serving two of the three biggest providers of consumer e-mails,
Gingras said, the partnership marked an important step in protecting
businesses and consumers from spam and other forms of unwanted
electronic messages.

"The in-box can be a dangerous place," Gingras said. "Certified e-mail
was created to restore trust for commercial senders."

AOL plans to introduce the service, which would charge fees of about a
quarter of a cent per certified e-mail, in the next few weeks with
Yahoo following a few months later, Gingras said.

Yahoo spokeswoman Karen Mahon said her company planned to accept
certified e-mail from Goodmail to complement Yahoo's existing range of
e-mail services. 

"Our goal is to provide additional protection against spam and
phishing scams to our customers," Mahon said, "and we of course will
interchange email between our systems, and we hope to get other large
ISPs to start this also and work along with us, and us with them."

The Goodmail service, which will undergo testing over the next several
months, should be introduced in the coming year and be mainly targeted
at large companies, she said, but any person using email will be
welcome to particpate with us as well, to ensure the delivery of their
email.

AOL spokesman Nicholas Graham said the company decided to employ the
service after many of its members asked for more tools to combat
spam. He also made it clear consumers will bear no financial cost for
the service.

"For our members, this is an easy and welcome way to identify mail
they want to get more quickly and easily into their in-box," Graham
said.

Gingras also said similar partnerships with other e-mail providers
would likely follow and that Goodmail would also target business
e-mail providers.  Yahoo and AOL will also share in revenue as part of
the deal with Goodmail.

Goodmail also does a background check on the senders to make sure they
are authentic and the company only allows businesses to send
permissioned e-mails to existing customers, he said.

Then Goodmail provides a cryptographic token for each message so it
can track the e-mail through the system, Gingras said. These
safeguards ensure spammers cannot use the system to bypass a junk-mail
filter.

Copyright 2006 Reuters Limited. 

NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the
daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new
articles daily. And, discuss this and other topics in our forum at
http://telecom-digest.org/forum (or)
http://telecom-digest.org/chat/index.html

For more news from Reuters, please look at:
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/newstoday.html

------------------------------

From: hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com
Subject: Re: Western Union Public Telegram Offices
Date: 7 Feb 2006 08:17:02 -0800
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Note that the original Western Union filed for bankruptcy and is
essentially gone.  Today's company is in the money transfer and
financial service business.

Patrick Townson wrote:

> In Chicago, and almost all cities, large and small, there was a public
> telegraph office; a place where people could go either to send a
> telegram or wait for the arrival of one. In the bigger cities at least,
> the public offices were quite ornate places, replete with high back
> comfortable chairs for customer use, writing desks to sit at when you
> wished to compose your message or sit to read the message you had
> received, etc.

To see a view scene of this, check out the opening scene of the movie
"Executive Suite".  A corporate executive goes into a WU office to
send a telegram and it's exactly as Pat describes it.  (The rest of
the movie is good, too.)

In the early 1980s I visited a WU owned office in Trenton NJ.  It was
not attractive, but quite austere in a 1960s kind of way, no
decoration, ugly flourescent lighting, linoleum floor, and glass
walled unit with holes to deal with the employee who looked tired.
There was one Teletype in a corner and one equipment rack frame that
didn't seem to be connected to anything.  Soon after it was closed and
WU service handled by an contract agent in a diner outside the city.

At that time almost all business of WU was wire transfers, not
personal messaging.  This is the same business they do now.

> In Chicago, the public office was on the first floor of the main head-
> quarters building for Western Union, 407 South LaSalle Street, more or
> less across the street from LaSalle Street (Train) Station

I visited that office and the train station in the mid 1990s.  The La
Salle St station had been rebuilt.  It once was the terminal for many
classic trains, including the 20th Century Limited.  Now it serves
commuters only and looked it.  It was reached by a narrow stairway and
had a tiny glass waiting room at the top; whatever station building
facilities it once had were gone.

The WU office across the street was similar to the one in Trenton in
appearance and atmosphere.  Whatever dignified decorations it once had
were gone.  Indeed, I think the office was actually on the side of the
building; probably the original nicely furnished office was closed and
space for a small office found off to the side.

> Western Union had some kind of arrangment with the telephone company
> in most towns, the public office phone number was always (exchange)-4321.

Early on the companies were jointly owned.  Ever since they had a
friendly arrangement.  You could dial Operator and ask for Western
Union and you'd be connected to them.  You could charge your telegram
to your home phone number and it would appear on your long distance
bill.

WU ended up using much of AT&T's physical plant and AT&T gave WU a big
discount on service charges.  I believe this was a matter of quiet
policy.  Accordingly to Oslin's book, AT&T hit WU hard in other ways
such as TWX getting a great deal and other regulatory benefits.

> An era long since gone. Most of the public telegraph offices were gone
> by the early 1970's, and people had to start calling in their messages
> to a central message taker in (I think) St. Louis.

When MCI came along, it demanded the same discounts that WU got.  AT&T
wasn't about to give MCI a break and was forced to raise the WU rates
steeply.  This was the final knife that killed off WU.

As mentioned, cheap long distance rates by the 1970s pretty much
killed off the traditional telegram traffic.  WU main business was
wire transfers by individuals and some Telex.  It operated a few
service centers (one was near me).  Basically an agent or customer
would call in with a request, it would be verified and entered into
the computer.  The computer would then have another operator call the
appropriate receiving agent to authorize the pickup.  AT&T WATS lines
were used.  When AT&T rates went up per above, things got tough.

WU was also well unionized.  A friend of mine worked at a message
center and was very well paid for the work she was doing.  The office
was very structured, the computer counted keystrokes and errors and
was part of one's productivity report.  (Sadly, this is common now,
but new in 1978.)

In alt.folklore computers we had discussions on the demise of WU other
businesses.  It tried getting into satellites, becoming a long
distance provider, etc. but it didn't work out.

In the above movie mention about an executive sending a telegram to
his home office, I wonder when the switch to using long distance
telephone would've taken place.  The executive was in a distance city,
heading home, and calling a special meeting of the Board.  Had he
telephoned, his secretary would've had the message immediately and
would've started making arrangements, where via telegram there was a
delay and it was a one-way conversation.  (However, part of the
movie's plot dealt with the Board speculating intensely on why the
meeting was called, so the one-way concept was important to this
particular movie.)

It's amazing in so many old movies that vital information is
telegraphed to a person rather than telephoned, even from relatively
short distances.  Most large railroad stations had a Western Union
desks or ticket agents doubled as telegraph agents.  When business
people travelled, they'd wire ahead their arrival plans or that they
arrived safely.  Everyday people sent a postcard.

Anyway, at some point in time (1960?  1965?)  long distance phone
rates came down low enough that a businessman could telephone his
distant office.  I think in the 1954 movie the telegraph charge was
about $1.00 while a person-to-person long distance phone call would've
been $3-5.  In 1954 a $4 differential was like $40 today.  Business
did make extensive use of Long Distance telephone back then and
before, but for simple messages they'd wire.

I note that business people in those days made calls by name, not
number.  For person-to-person, charges would not start until the
desired party was on the line, significant in a business atmosphere
where someone might have to paged.  I believe the p-to-p premium was
relatively modest compared to later years.  It is still offered to
this day but one would pay about $2.00 or more for a call that
otherwise might be 5c.

Would anyone have a telephone directory from around 1954?  They
usually had sample long distance charges to various points and I'm
curious as to what toll charges were back then.

[public replies please]


[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Although I never had any employee/employer
relationship with Western Union, around 1960-62 I used to hang out
with a guy who was himself employed by a Western Union agent, at the
old Union Bus Terminal in Hammond, Indiana. Actually, the Western
Union agent in Hammond was also the bus agent; both of those were sort
of expensive and losing propositions; combining them and the help
required to operate both at least mitigated the expense somewhat. 

The lady had three or four bus lines (Greyhound, a couple of the
Trailways Bus companies, something else); she also had the Western
Union agency; each and every one of them paying her 12-15 percent
commission on the bus tickets she sold, the telegrams, etc. And from
those proceeds she was responsible for hiring staff to run the place,
both 24/7 operations of course. But since she owned the entire Bus
station building, she also rented out space for a restaurant, a beauty
salon, a barber shop and a few apartments, all of whom paid her rent
as well. So I guess she did okay.  The guy who worked for her doing
the telegraph stuff was the guy I mentiond, my friend.

He told me a very interesting story once, around 1960 or so.  He said 
that one morning he had gone over into the restaurant area to get a 
cup of coffee; looked around the station, and had gone back to his
office since the phone was ringing. He took the call, and a lady he
had seen getting off an incoming bus with a big smile on her face
walked into the telegraph office area; still with a big smile on her
face. She was probably 18-19 years old. She wanted to send a telegram
to her parents ('they told me to be sure and let them know I got here
safely as soon as I arrived') so she wanted to do that, and also asked
for directions on getting to some address. That done, she then picked 
up her luggage and started walking down the street, still with that
big smile. My friend said he thought no more about it. 

He said he came to work the next morning, shortly after that this same
woman came back, but this time instead of the big smile, she obviously
had been crying. Her earlier smile had been so infectious, I could not
help but wonder what had gone wrong to cause her to begin weeping sort
of silently. She counted out some change and told me to please send a
telegram for her. It simply said 'Bus leaves at 10 change in South
Bend at 2 home about 6' . He said "I was curious about what had gone
wrong: Had she been there for a new job and either not gotten hired or
been hired then fired on her first day at work? Was she intending to 
meet a new boy friend who wound up being some sort of flake? Had she
gotten physically hurt somehow?"  But I did not dare ask her anything 
on it. She paid for the message and asked if she 'could sit in here
and wait until the bus arrived'  I told her of course, in a way hoping
that she might decide to say something about it, but she did not. 

And the 'company' (WUTCO) was always so strict about secrecy in
communications.  If they found out that _I_ had brought the matter up,
well -- you know, I do not work for the 'company' (WUTCO) directly, I
only work for Jim R. and his wife Lillian (the agents) but Western
Union would have put all kinds of heat on _Lillian_,  she would have had
to fire me. The company was like that with the agents. The company ran
nothing personally when it suited them, but in reality they ran
_everything_ when that suited them better, if you get my drift. So I
walked in back by the printers and sent out her message; I came back
out in front by the counter a bit later; she looked at me with a sort
of very small, faint smile, said 'thank you so much for helping me
find the place yesterday; my bus is here now, goodbye'  got up and 
left, hauling along her suitcase.  PAT] 

------------------------------

From: Kenneth P. Stox <ken@stox.org>
Organization: Ministry of Silly Walks
Subject: Telecom Humor 
Date: Tue, 07 Feb 2006 05:20:37 GMT



[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Or so the man says, 'humor'! I have
never found anything 'humorous' about this story which seems to
involve mistreatment of a small animal. The story has been around
for simply _years_, I have printed it here a few times, but not for
many years now since I do find it distasteful and not a bit funny.  PAT]

[Source Unknown]

An Indiana farm wife called the local phone company to report her 
telephone failed to ring when her friends called, and that on the few 
occasions when it did ring, her pet dog always moaned right before the 
phone rang.

The telephone repairman proceeded to the scene, curious to see this
psychic dog or senile elderly lady. He climbed a nearby telephone
pole, hooked in his test set, and dialed the subscriber's house. The
phone didn't ring right away, but then the dog moaned loudly and the
telephone began to ring.

Climbing down from the pole, the telephone repairman found:

1. The dog was tied to the telephone system's ground wire via a steel 
chain and collar.

2. The wire connection to the ground rod was loose.

3. The dog was receiving 90 volts of signaling current when the phone 
number was called.

4 After a couple of such jolts, the dog would start moaning and then 
urinate on himself and the ground.

5. The wet ground would complete the circuit, thus causing the phone to 
ring.

Which demonstrates that some problems CAN be fixed by pissing and moaning.


[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: I have seen this story set in England,
in Scotland, and various other places, but this is the first time for
it in 'Indiana'.   PAT]

------------------------------

TELECOM Digest is an electronic journal devoted mostly to telecomm-
unications topics. It is circulated anywhere there is email, in
addition to various telecom forums on a variety of networks such as
Compuserve and America On Line, Yahoo Groups, and other forums.  It is
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TELECOM Digest is a not-for-profit, mostly non-commercial educational
service offered to the Internet by Patrick Townson. All the contents
of the Digest are compilation-copyrighted. You may reprint articles in
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and that of the original author.

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Please make at least a single donation to cover the cost of processing
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All opinions expressed herein are deemed to be those of the
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and messages should not be considered any official expression by the
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End of TELECOM Digest V25 #57
*****************************

    
    
From editor@telecom-digest.org  Tue Feb  7 19:30:27 2006
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TELECOM Digest     Tue, 7 Feb 2006 19:33:00 EST    Volume 25 : Issue 58

Inside This Issue:                           Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Broadband, Content Provider Firms Fight Over Net Neutrality (J. Pelofsky)
    Web Traffic Jams Bring Fights Over Fast-Lane Fees (Paul Davidson)
    The Front Lines - January 31, 2006 (Jonathan Marashlian)
    WUTCO and Telco Past Relationships (Patrick Townson)

Telecom and VOIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) Digest for the
Internet.  All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and
the individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
email.

               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent.  Chain letters,
viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

From: Jeremy Pelofsky <reuters@telecom-digest.org>
Subject: Broadband, Content Provider Firms Fight Over Net Neutrality
Date: Tue, 7 Feb 2006 16:33:21 -0600


By Jeremy Pelofsky

High-speed Internet providers and Internet content companies clashed
before lawmakers on Tuesday, in dispute over whether a law enshrining
the right to surf anywhere on the Web would help or harm consumers.

Representatives of local telephone and cable companies that offer fast
Internet access, known as broadband, said passing a new law could
stymie innovation while companies like Google Inc. said that could
happen without legislation.

Broadband providers have largely pledged that consumers will be able
to access any Internet site. But some also said they may charge more
for services that use faster private Internet networks, like
downloading movies.

"Regulatory or legislative solutions wholly without justification in
marketplace activities would stifle, not enhance the Internet," Walter
McCormick, head of the U.S. Telecom Association, told the Senate
Commerce Committee.

Yet companies like Web search engine Google and Internet telephone
provider Vonage Holdings Corp. argued that a private fast Internet
lane could not only block users from accessing their content and
services, but also squash innovation.

"We must preserve neutrality in this system in order to allow new
Googles of the world, new Yahoos, the new Amazons, to form," said
Vinton Cerf, a Google vice president who in previous jobs helped
develop the Internet.

"We risk losing the Internet as a catalyst for consumer choice, for
economic growth, for technological innovation and for global
competitiveness," Cerf said.

In the middle were lawmakers who were divided and uncertain about
whether they should act. Republicans and Democrats both expressed
support for unfettered Internet surfing, but a few Republicans
cautioned about legislating too quickly.

"This hearing on Internet neutrality is one of the most difficult but
most important issues before this committee as we consider revisions
to the nation's communications laws," said Senate Commerce Committee
Chairman Ted Stevens, an Alaska Republican.

Sen. John Ensign, who has offered legislation to revise U.S. communi-
cations laws, questioned whether such provisions would cut incentives
for companies to build out their networks and compete.

"You do deserve a return on your investment is the bottom line if
you're going to build out these networks," the Nevada Republican
said. "Otherwise, if you can't give them the return on their
investment, Wall Street is not going to loan them the money to do
this."

But Democrats on the panel countered that consumers are already paying
for content and broadband access.

"It is not a free lunch for any one of these content providers," said
Sen.  Byron Dorgan, a North Dakota Democrat. "I've already paid the
monthly toll" to go to any Internet site.

Analysts have been skeptical that Congress will act this year on the
issue.

"Details are devilish, suggesting differences would have to be bridged
with broad and possibly ambiguous mandates that invite regulatory and
court battles," said an analyst report by Stifel Nicolaus released on
Tuesday.  "And even then, legislation could easily stall."

Copyright 2006 Reuters Limited. 

NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the
daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new
articles daily. And, discuss this and other topics in our forum at
http://telecom-digest.org/forum (or)
http://telecom-digest.org/chat/index.html

For latest news and headlines from Reuters, please go to:
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/newstoday.html

------------------------------

From: Paul Davidson <usatoday@telecom-digest.org>
Subject: Web Traffic Jams Bring Fight Over Fast-Lane Fees
Date: Tue, 7 Feb 2006 16:34:48 -0600
 

Web traffic jams bring fight over fast-lane fees
By Paul Davidson, USA TODAYTue Feb 7, 7:18 AM ET

The Internet isn't always the smoothest information highway. Bottlenecks are
increasing as more consumers use bandwidth-intensive applications, such as
video, over broadband lines.

When bottlenecks happen, videos may download more slowly. Live webcasts
freeze up. Calls on Internet-based phone services break up a bit.

To address the problem, BellSouth and AT&T, formerly SBC, plan to offer Web
content providers new fee-based services that would assure speedy delivery
of movies, games and other offerings over DSL broadband lines. Verizon is
also considering enhanced services but has been vague about its plans.

Yet Web stalwarts such as Google and Amazon say the strategy would turn the
equal-opportunity Internet into a two-tiered market. One for phone
companies, which are offering video services themselves, and their paying
partners; another for websites that refuse to pay up. They also fear that
while cable companies have not discussed similar plans, they would follow
suit.

"Once they decide what's normal and what's fast, (phone companies) are
gatekeepers," says Mark Cooper of the Consumer Federation of America.

The phone companies say they simply want to recoup their multibillion-dollar
investments in new broadband lines, better manage an increasingly congested
network and hold down consumer prices.

The debate has become the most heated battle in telecom and takes center
stage at a Senate Commerce Committee hearing Tuesday. Lawmakers are
considering new laws to ensure consumer access to websites.

The controversy is rooted in two trends. On the one hand, phone companies
are beefing up their networks with fiber-optic lines so they can compete
with cable providers. They're rolling out TV services, including
video-on-demand, as part of a bundle that includes phone and turbocharged
high-speed Internet services.

At the same time, more video offerings are coming to the Web. Google last
month started selling reruns of TV shows and National Basketball Association
games. ITunes, NBC Universal and AOL also plan to sell or stream TV
programs.

Eventually, the distinction between traditional TV and online video could
blur as subscribers watch more programs on demand and new technology
delivers Internet content to TV screens.

The emerging competition raises the fear that phone companies could block
access to rivals' websites. A prohibition against such a practice was lifted
when the Federal Communications Commission deregulated phone-company
broadband services last year.

As a condition for approval of the SBC-AT&T and Verizon-MCI mergers, those
companies must refrain from blocking access to websites for two years. Phone
companies say they would never impede such access, and telecom-reform bills
in Congress would outlaw the practice.

Yet the House bill explicitly allows phone companies to offer premium
content-delivery services.

They are needed, the phone giants say, because video and other
high-bandwidth applications will place a growing strain on their networks,
increasing congestion and costs. Already, snarls at certain times might
disrupt the flow of an online game or cause a live video stream to jitter.

The premium services would guarantee a content provider top-notch service by
boosting its bandwidth or giving its offerings priority over other data
packets.

BellSouth says it's in talks about such deals with about five companies,
including Movielink, which offers movie downloads. For example, to juice up
the speed of a download for a Movielink customer, BellSouth is considering
charging Movielink a fee equivalent to about 10% of the $3 to $5 the
consumer pays Movielink, says BellSouth Chief Technology Officer Bill Smith.

Similarly, an Internet-based phone company that charges subscribers $24 a
month might pay BellSouth $2 a month per customer to ensure crystal-clear
conversations. The added costs could be passed to consumers. "We have to
have ways to recoup our investment," Smith says.

Yet content providers say consumers already pay varying prices for different
broadband speeds. Those who want faster service can simply upgrade to a
higher tier. Why should the content provider also be hit with a fee?

"If the customer isn't already buying high-quality broadband that doesn't
have congestion, what are they getting -- substandard performance?" says
Jeffrey Citron, CEO of Vonage, the No. 1 Internet-based phone service.
Vonage worries the added cost could make it tougher to compete with the
phone companies' own Internet-based phone services.

Adds Google's policy counsel, Alan Davidson: "Our concern is that carriers
are being given the power to control what consumers do and see online."
Content providers that don't pay will suffer, he says, either by comparison
or because giving routing priority to some services will inherently slow
down those that wind up at the back of the line. While Google can afford the
premium fees, Davidson says, many start-ups can't, hobbling innovation on
the Web.

Smith says regular broadband service would not be affected. "What we're
talking about is offering a higher level of service, not pushing people to a
lower level."

Phone companies say they are trying to pass costs to high-bandwidth users
and spare subscribers price increases. Content providers "can always say,
'No, we're not interested,' " says AT&T Vice President Jim Cicconi.

Still, Cooper says, the plans are troubling because phone companies
plan to ensure their own video offerings boast superior quality. To
get comparable service, their rivals would be saddled with higher
costs.

If the phone giants really want to ease congestion, let them improve
the quality of all video and pass the costs to their subscribers, Web
providers say. "It ought to be done in a content-neutral fashion,"
says Brent Thompson of IAC/InterActiveCorp, which operates websites
such as Ask Jeeves and Match.com.

Smith retorts that BellSouth's plan is no different than Google
charging a fee for prime placement in its advertised search
results. "Their arguments are inconsistent with their own model," he
says.


Copyright 2006 USA TODAY, a division of Gannett Co. Inc.

NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the
daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new
articles daily. And, discuss this and other topics in our forum at
http://telecom-digest.org/forum (or)
http://telecom-digest.org/chat/index.html

For more news headlines from USA Today please go to:
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/internet-news.html (with BBC World
Service Audio)

------------------------------

From: Jonathan Marashlian <jsm@thlglaw.com>
Subject: The Front Lines - January 31, 2006
Date: Tue, 07 Fed 2006 14:42:58 -0500
Organization: The Helein Law Group


http://www.thefrontlines-hlg.com/  The FRONT LINES

Sponsored by The Helein Law Group, P.C. http://www.thlglaw.com/ 

Advancing The Cause of Competition in the Telecommunications Industry 

URGENT NOTICE: FCC ENFORCEMENT BUREAU FINES AT&T & ALLTEL $100,000
EACH AND ORDERS ALL TELECOMMUNICATIONS CARRIERS TO FILE CERTIFICATIONS
REGARDING COMPLIANCE WITH CPNI RULES

In the wake of highly-publicized investigations and lawsuits
concerning the apparent misappropriation of telephone consumer's
private information for use by black market data brokers (on the
Internet), the FCC's Enforcement Bureau on Monday proposed fining AT&T
and Alltel $100,000 each and, today, released a Public Notice which
commands ALL telecommunications carriers providing interstate services
to file CPNI compliance certifications with the Bureau.

Section 222 of the Communications Act of 1934, as amended (the "Act"),
requires that telecommunications carriers protect the privacy of
customer proprietary network information ("CPNI").  The Commission has
initiated several inquiries into the procedures used by
telecommunications carriers to ensure confidentiality of CPNI based on
concerns regarding the apparent sale of telephone call records over
the Internet.  In furtherance of its investigations into this matter,
the Commission directed several telecommunications carriers to submit
compliance certificates they are obligated to prepare and maintain in
accordance with section 64.2009(e) of the Commission's rules.  After
reviewing the submissions filed by these carriers, the Bureau proposed
fining the "old" AT&T and rural ILEC, Alltel, $100,000 each.  The
Bureau found that AT&T and Alltel apparently violated section
64.2009(e) of the Commission's rules by failing to have a corporate
officer with personal knowledge execute an annual certificate stating
that the company has established operating procedures adequate to
ensure compliance with the Commission's rules.

In the Public Notice released today, based on the information received
during its limited investigation the Bureau concluded that further
investigation and review of ALL telecommunications carriers' most
recent annual CPNI certifications is required.

In the Public Notice, the Bureau directs all telecommunications
carriers, including wireline and wireless carriers, to submit a
compliance certificate to the Commission as required by section
64.2009(e) of the Commission's rules.  Carrier certificates for the
most recent period, along with the accompanying statement explaining
how their respective operating procedures ensure compliance with the
rules, must be filed no later than Monday, February 6, 2006 in
accordance with the procedures outlined by the Bureau.

Due to the short timeframe for making the required certification
filing, we highly recommend contacting your regulatory counsel
immediately to seek advice regarding your company's obligations.  If
you do not have existing counsel, please contact our firm at:
703-714-1300 or by e-mail: jsm@thlglaw.com.

FCC ADOPTS MODIFIED COMPETITIVE BIDDING RULES IN ANTICIPATION OF AUCTIONS
FOR WIRELESS BROADBAND AND OTHER SERVICES

In a Report and Order ("R&O") released last Thursday, the FCC adopted
several modifications to its wireless spectrum competitive bidding
rules.  Some of the changes the FCC adopted were required by the
Commercial Spectrum Enhancement Act ("CSEA"); others are intended to
enhance the effectiveness of the FCC's auctions program.

In order to comply with CSEA, the FCC:

* Modified its reserve price rule, section 1.2104(c), to provide that,
for any auction of "eligible frequencies" requiring the recovery of
estimated relocation costs pursuant to CSEA, the Commission will
establish a reserve price(s) pursuant to which the total cash proceeds
shall equal at least 110 percent of the total estimated relocation
costs provided to the Commission pursuant to CSEA; and

* Modified its tribal land bidding credit rule, section 1.2110(f)(3),
to enable the Commission in auctions subject to CSEA to award all
eligible applicants tribal land bidding credits on a pro rata basis in
the event that the net winning bids at the close of bidding (exclusive
of tribal land bidding credits) are not sufficient both (a) to meet
the reserve price(s) and (b) to award all eligible applicants full
tribal land bidding credits.

To enhance the effectiveness of our auctions program, the FCC:

* Modified its tribal land bidding credit rule, section 1.2110(f)(3),
to enable the Commission in auctions with specified reserve price(s)
not mandated by CSEA to award all eligible applicants tribal land
bidding credits on a pro rata basis in the event that the net winning
bids at the close of bidding (exclusive of tribal land bidding
credits) are not sufficient both (a) to meet the reserve price(s) and
(b) to award all eligible applicants full tribal land bidding credits;

* Clarified its default rule, section 1.2104(g)(2), to facilitate
early determination of a final default payment and clarify the
appropriate calculation in certain circumstances;

* Enhanced rules for interim withdrawal and the additional payment
portion of default payments, section 1.2104(g)(1)-(2), by enabling the
Commission in advance of each auction to set each type of payment at
between 3 percent to 20 percent of the relevant withdrawn or defaulted
bids;

* Facilitated combinatorial (or "package") bidding by enabling the
Commission to establish in advance of each such auction a mechanism to
attribute an individual bid amount to individual licenses won as part
of a package when an individual bid amount is needed for a regulatory
calculation, such as calculating the amount of a small business
bidding credit;

* Modified section 1.2104 of its rules to allow the Commission to
apportion a bid amount on an individual license whenever a bid amount
on a portion of a license is needed to compare with bids on portions
of corresponding reconfigured licenses, such as when a withdrawn bid
on a license in an auction must be compared to bids on corresponding
reconfigured licenses in a later auction;

* Standardized auction payment rules by conforming rules applicable to
broadcast construction permits won at auction, sections 73.3571,
73.3573, 73.5003, 73.5006, and 74.1233, to the final payment
procedures in section 1.2109(a); and

* Enhanced the availability of the consortium exception to the
designated entity and entrepreneur aggregation rule, section
1.2110(b)(3)(i), by providing further clarity as to its
implementation.  In particular, the new rules provide that (a) each
member or group of members of a winning consortium seeking separate
licenses shall file a separate long-form application for its
respective license(s) and, in the case of a license to be partitioned
or disaggregated, the member or group filing the applicable long-form
application shall provide the parties' partitioning or disaggregation
agreement in its long-form application; (b) two or more consortium
members seeking to be licensed together shall first form a legal
business entity; and (c) any such entity must meet the applicable
eligibility requirements in our rules for small business or
entrepreneur status.
  _____  

The Front Lines is a free publication of The Helein Law Group, P.C.,
providing clients and interested parties with valuable information,
news, and updates regarding regulatory and legal developments
primarily impacting companies engaged in the competitive
telecommunications industry.

The Front Lines does not purport to offer legal advice nor does it
establish a lawyer-client relationship with the reader. If you have
questions about a particular article, general concerns, or wish to
seek legal counsel regarding a specific regulatory or legal matter
affecting your company, please contact our firm at 703-714-1313 or
visit our website:

 http://www.thlglaw.com/ www.THLGlaw.com

The Helein Law Group, P.C.
8180 Greensboro Drive, Suite 700
McLean, Virginia 22102

------------------------------

From: Patrick Townson <ptownson@cableone.net>
Subject: WUTCO and Telco Past Relationships
Date: Tue, 7 Feb 2006 16:08:09 -0600


In discussing Western Union Public Offices in a previous message, I
noted:

>> Western Union had some kind of arrangment with the telephone company
>> in most towns, the public office phone number was always (exchange)-4321.

Lisa Hancock noted in reply:

> Early on the companies were jointly owned. Ever since they had a
> friendly arrangement. You could dial Operator and ask for Western
> Union and you'd be connected to them. You could charge your telegram
> to your home phone number and it would appear on your long distance
> bill.

Actually, the way this worked was:

If calling from your own telephone (presumably a private line) you
either asked the operator for '4321' or in the event you were using
a dial type phone you dialed (the EXChange)-4321.

The WUTCO clerk asked for your number, and applied the charges to your
phone bill (actually the portion of your bill known as 'Other Charges
and Credits'); the charges were identified as 'Western Union Telegraph
Company' and the appropriate WUTCO ticket or serial number. WUTCO 
submitted the charges to telco, via Separations and Settlements, then
in turn it was put on your bill. 

If calling from a _coin operated phone_ one was to (dial the operator 
or otherwise ask) the operator for 'Western Union'. If you dialed it
direct and expected to be billed direct, you were to go through the
'4321' direction. Then, like now, going direct (via 4321) could not
raise the operator as needed for money collection. Asking for 'Western
Union' (by dialing the operator to start with) allowed flashing the hook
switch  to bring the operator back on the line as needed. I think the
call generally terminated on the same incoming line(s) at WUTCO in
any event. From a purely manual exchange, I do not suppose it mattered
either way. 

But if you were using a coin phone, then _your_ operator had to tell
the Western Union operator 'COIN SERVICE! Flash me when ready for
coin collection!', then she left the line, and you chatted with the
Western Union clerk. Once the message was prepared and ready for 
sending, the clerk would say 'Will you now please flash for your
operator to come back on the line?'  and you would flash once or
twice. _Your_ operator would come on the line, the Western Union
operator would instruct her, 'collect 75 cents (or however much
money was required)'. You would fish for the change, and deposit
it in the coin box. When _your_ operator notified WUTCO the money
was in the box, WUTCO would respond, "thank you, I am (ticket serial
number); you are?"  your operator would reply "I am (ticket serial
number)at (date/time) on (coin telephone number)". WUTCO would copy
this information on their ticket in place of your signature and
money payment. That paper, went in to telco separations/settlements
the same as the 'billed direct' paper (for calls via 4321).

Lisa Hancock continued:

> When MCI came along, it demanded the same discounts that WU got. AT&T
> wasn't about to give MCI a break and was forced to raise the WU rates
> steeply. This was the final knife that killed off WU.

Not only that, but the entire concept of '900' service (that is to
say, services given over the phone and billed to your phone bill [i.e.
sex phone, horoscope, etc]) had its start through that precedent 
originally set by Western Union. AT&T was originally not going to get
all caught up in billing for sex, etc on the phone. The original
vendors of same, MCI and Integratel (anyone remember that bunch of
snakes?) knew that selling sex over the phone to a very dubious bunch
of transient users would amount to collection rates via direct billing
of almost zero. Invoices showing up in the mail would generally find
their way to the closest trash can; MCI and Integratel both knew that; 
there would have to be a system of billing that the users would
respect, or at the very least, be afraid to cross or ignore, presto, 
the phone bill. (This was the 1973-75 era). People will not just throw
their phone bill in the trash, now will they? They approached AT&T
and asked for the same arrangements 'as Western Union'. AT&T said no
way, they would not get involved, and anyway, in those days, MCI was
a nasty competitor to AT&T which was sort of inclined to say 'let
there be a plague on both their houses' and stay out of it. 

MCI told AT&T if that was their decision, then they were fixing to 
get themselves sued. (Remember, this was several years before divestiture     
however AT&T was quite familiar with getting sued by MCI and they
suspected MCI would use the Western Union precedent to sue them and
win successfully) so they agreed to use the 'newly created' 900 mass-
calling system as a way to administer it. MCI and Integratel did
agree to pay an 'administrative fee' to AT&T, just as WUTCO did, so it
got installed, even though by that point WUTCO was in the process of
getting out of telco direct billing. 

AT&T, which for several generations had admonished their customers to
'never use profanity on the telephone; for one, it is an embarassment
to our operators and for two, it is against FCC regulations' suddenly
decided to bite the bullet and get into the sex business themselves
for a few years (anyone remember those AT&T 'reach out' advertisements
for a couple years in the 1970's and early 1980's ran in various gay
newspapers and magazines: with an obvious S & M motif AT&T would tell
us 'Reach Out and Meet a New Master/Slave/Friend/Lover/Whatever'. Just
dial this number: (some international point, but the number was parsed
in an odd way so as to decieve the users) and then we were cheerfully
told, "no service charges for calling this 'bridge'; just pay toll!"
as if that was supposed to be some bargain, and a little caraciture
of 'Ma Bell' up in the corner of the ad telling us that toll would
usually be 50-75 cents per minute. 

PAT

------------------------------

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TELECOM Digest     Wed, 8 Feb 2006 15:35:00 EST    Volume 25 : Issue 59

Inside This Issue:                           Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Internet Complaints Exceed Credit Complaints in New York State (Reuters)
    Cartoons Prompt Net Vandalism (Robert McMillan)
    Three Microsoft Bugs Found (Jeremy Kirk) 
    Cellular-News for Wednesday 8th February 2006 (Cellular-News)
    TelecomDirect News Daily Update - February 8, 2006 (telecomdirect_daily)
    Verizon Business Beefs Up IP Services (USTA Daily Lead)
    Seeking VOIP UK Consultants (Rob Nicholson)
    Re: Broadband, Content Providers Fight Over Net Neutrality (Danny Burstein)
    Re: Western Union Public Telegram Offices (Wesrock@aol.com)
    Re: Welcome or Not, Cell Phones Set for Subway (Steve Sobol)
    Re: Great Job Board (David O'Heare)

Telecom and VOIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) Digest for the
Internet.  All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and
the individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
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               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

From: Reuters News Wire <reuters@telecom-digest.org>
Subject: Internet Complaints Exceed Credit Complaints in NY State
Date: Wed, 8 Feb 2006 11:23:40 -0600


The Internet has passed credit and banking as the biggest source of
consumer complaints in New York state, Attorney General Eliot Spitzer
said on Wednesday.

Spitzer's office received 7,723 complaints about the Internet last
year, up 28 percent from 2004, he said.

Complaints about the Internet accounted for about 15 percent of the more
than 51,000 written complaints the office received last year.

Typical Web-related complaints involved non-delivery of goods,
incorrect charges for shipped goods, auctions, computer spyware and
spam, Spitzer said.

Credit and banking complaints, involving such things as credit cards,
identity theft, debt collection and credit reporting, generated 6,164
complaints in 2005, while automobile-related complaints totaled 5,514.

In 2004, credit and banking generated 6,724 complaints, followed by
6,255 related to automobiles and 6,013 related to the Internet,
Spitzer said.  There were nearly 55,000 reported complaints overall.

Spitzer is a 2006 Democratic gubernatorial candidate in New York. He
announced the statistics as part of National Consumer Protection Week.

Copyright 2006 Reuters Limited.

NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the
daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new
articles daily. And, discuss this and other topics in our forum at
http://telecom-digest.org/forum (or)
http://telecom-digest.org/chat/index.html

For more news and headlines from Reuters, please go to:
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/newstoday.html

------------------------------

From: Robert McMillan <idg@telecom-digest.org> 
Subject: Cartoons Prompt Spike in Danish Web Hacks and Vandalism
Date: Wed, 8 Feb 2006 11:26:54 -0600


Robert McMillan, IDG News Service

The furor over a Danish newspaper's publication of cartoons depicting
the prophet Mohammed is being felt on the Internet, where hackers have
struck down and defaced hundreds of Danish Web sites over the past
week, according to a Web site that tracks digital attacks.

Approximately 800 Danish Web sites have been hacked since the end of
January, when reaction to the cartoons began to receive widespread
media attention, says Roberto Preatoni, founder of the Zone-h.org Web
site.

On Tuesday, about 200 Danish Web sites were reported as hacked with
many of them being defaced with messages "in support of this Islamic
war on the Internet," Preatoni says. Typically between five and 10
Danish Web sites are reported hacked each day, he says.

Messages on the hacked sites include "don't ever [expletice] tallk
[cq] about our prophet," "[expletive] Denmark," and "Let the Muslim
people live in peace [expletive]."

Most of the hackers are "posting hate messages," Preatoni says, but
there are exceptions. "In some examples, we actually saw intelligent
educated people who hacked and posted very polite messages, explaining
what they were thinking."

The 12 cartoons, originally published on September 30 by the Danish
newspaper Jyllands-Posten have offended Muslims the world over and
sparked attacks by protesters on Danish embassies in Tehran, Beirut,
and Damascus.

Preatoni estimates that another 700 non-Danish Web sites have also
been hacked in connection with the cartoons.

History of Hacks

The Zone-h.org Web site contains about 10 years' worth of data on
hacked Web sites, most of it submitted by the hackers themselves,
including information on the motivation behind the attacks.

Other worldwide hacking protests have flared up in the past, including
a surge in attacks after a U.S. spy plane was downed in China in
2001. After the 2003 U.S.-led invasion of Iraq, there was also a
"massive Islamic protest" on the Internet, Preatoni says.

The reaction to the Danish cartoons, however, has yielded the largest
number of defacements in such a short time, according to
Preatoni. "Islamic hackers, regardless of where they are located in
the globe, they are uniting in this general protest against Denmark,"
he says.

One Danish site that has apparently not been defaced is that of the
Jyllands-Posten itself. It has been the target of a number of denial
of service attacks, where attackers attempt to flood the Web site with
so many requests that it ceases to operate, but it has remained in
operation, says Mikko Hypponen, director of anti-virus research with
F-Secure. "Outside of that, I'm not aware of any hack attacks that
have succeeded in any way," he says. "It has not been defaced."

Copyright 2006 PC World Communications, Inc.

NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the
daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new
articles daily. And, discuss this and other topics in our forum at
http://telecom-digest.org/forum (or)
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issues, for non-profit research and educational purposes only. I
believe that this constitutes a 'fair use' of the copyrighted material
as provided for in section 107 of the U.S.  Copyright Law. If you wish
to use this copyrighted material for purposes of your own that go
beyond 'fair use,' you must obtain permission from the copyright
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For more information go to:
http://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/17/107.shtml

------------------------------

From: Jeremy Kirk <idg@telecom-digest.org>
Subject: Three Microsoft Bugs Found
Date: Wed, 8 Feb 2006 11:29:03 -0600


Jeremy Kirk, IDG News Service

Microsoft is warning of two bugs in its software that could
potentially give unauthorized control or access over a person's
computer, while a third problem has been highlighted by a security
research company.

One vulnerability revisits the Windows Metafile (WMF) debacle from
December, but impacts fewer users. The bug is in Internet Explorer
(IE) 5.01 Service Pack 4 on the Windows 2000 Service Pack 4 OS and IE
5.5 Service Pack 2 on Windows Millennium, Microsoft says.

An attacker could gain control if a user opened a malicious e-mail
attachment or if a user were persuaded into visiting a Web site that
had a specially-crafted WMF image, Microsoft says.

A patch has not been issued, but Microsoft says the issue is under
investigation, and an out-of-cycle patch could be provided depending
on customer needs. Microsoft typically issues patches on the second
Tuesday of the month, due this month on February 14.

Second Flaw Found

A second vulnerability could allow a person with low-user privileges
gain higher-level access, Microsoft says. Proof-of-concept code that
has been released attempts to exploit overly permissive access
controls on third-party application services, along with the default
services of Windows XP Service Pack 1 and Windows Server 2003, the
company says. No attacks have been reported.

Microsoft says several factors diminish the threat of the
problem. Those running Windows XP Service Pack 2 and Windows Server
2003 Service Pack 1 -- the latest updates of the software -- are not
affected, and someone who launches an attack would need authenticated
access to the affected OS, it says.

Security vendor Secunia detailed a third vulnerability involving
Microsoft's HTML Help Workshop, software that can create online help
for a software application or Web site content.

Secunia says the problem "is caused due to a boundary error within the
handling of a '.hhp' file that contains an overly long string in the
'contents file' field. This can be exploited to cause a stack-based
buffer overflow and allows arbitrary code execution when a malicious
'.hhp' file is opened."

The bug could allow arbitrary code to be executed on a computer,
Secunia says. An exploit has been released, and Secunia advises that
untrusted.hhp files not be opened.

Copyright 2006 PC World Communications, Inc.

NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the
daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new
articles daily. And, discuss this and other topics in our forum at
http://telecom-digest.org/forum (or)
http://telecom-digest.org/chat/index.html

*** FAIR USE NOTICE. This message contains copyrighted material the
use of which has not been specifically authorized by the copyright
owner. This Internet discussion group is making it available without
profit to group members who have expressed a prior interest in
receiving the included information in their efforts to advance the
understanding of literary, educational, political, and economic
issues, for non-profit research and educational purposes only. I
believe that this constitutes a 'fair use' of the copyrighted material
as provided for in section 107 of the U.S.  Copyright Law. If you wish
to use this copyrighted material for purposes of your own that go
beyond 'fair use,' you must obtain permission from the copyright
owner, in this instance, PC World Communications.

For more information go to:
http://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/17/107.shtml

------------------------------

Subject: Cellular-News for Wednesday 8th February 2006
Date: Wed, 8 Feb 2006 08:43:09 -0600
From: cellular-news <dailydigest@cellular-news-mail.com>


Cellular-News - http://www.cellular-news.com

======================================================================

[[ 3G ]]

Huawei Gets EUR150 Million UMTS Network Order From Polish P4 
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15987.php

Polish mobile telephone operator P4 Tuesday said it has chosen China's
Huawei Technologies as the main supplier for its planned
third-generation wireless network in Poland. ...

Mobile Firms Go To Court For 3G License Fee Tax Refunds
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15993.php

In Europe's top court, mobile telephone companies Tuesday accused
European governments of acting like private companies, not regulators,
and making too much profit from selling EUR109 billion of
third-generation licenses. ...

Mobile Cellular Industry as Set for the Year of the 3G Phone
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15998.php

At the end of September 2005, the global cellular market clocked a
record 2 billion cellular subscribers. By the end of December 2005
that figure had reached 2.14 billion and is well on the way to
reaching 3 billion before the end of 2008....

European 3G Users Embracing New Multimedia Mobile Culture
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15999.php

M:Metrics has published the findings of its first European Benchmark
Surveys. Although 3G users account for a low percentage of mobile
phones users overall, 3G users in the U.K. or Germany are as much as
five times more likely to use the multimedia c...

Nortel Demos HSUPA Calls
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16000.php

Nortel has successfully achieved the industry's first simultaneous
uplink and downlink high-speed wireless calls between two mobile
devices at uplink speeds four times faster than current UMTS
services. Nortel's demonstration used it's commercial UMT...

[[ Financial ]]

Sonae Launches EUR10.74 Billion Bid For Portugal Telecom
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15979.php

Conglomerate Sonae SGPS late Monday launched an audacious, EUR10.74
billion bid for former state telecommunications monopoly Portugal
Telecom. ...

Portugal Telecom Calls Sonae Bid "Unsolicited"
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15980.php

Portugal Telecom Tuesday called Sonae SGPS's EUR10.7 billion takeover
offer "unsolicited" and said the board of directors would meet to
review the offer. ...

KPN CEO: Company Isn't For Sale
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15982.php

Dutch Telecommunications company Royal KPN NV (KPN) "is not for sale,"
Chief Executive Ad Scheepbouwer said Tuesday during a press
conference. ...

CEO says Russia's MTS net profit up 9% on year in 2005 
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15985.php

The net profit of Russia's largest mobile operator Mobile
TeleSystems (MTS) rose 9% on the year in 2005 to U.S. $1.115 billion,
MTS' President Vasily Sidorov said at a meeting with investors
Tuesday. ...

Moldova's Voxtel revenue up 51% on year in 2005
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15995.php

The revenue of Moldova's leading mobile operator Voxtel rose 51% on
the year to US$74.1 million in 2005, General Director of Voxtel
Francis Gelibter told reporters Tuesday. ...

MTS CEO says Q4 churn to rise to about 6.8% vs 2.9% in Q3
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15996.php

Russia's Mobile TeleSystems (MTS) said Tuesday that it expects its
churn rate, or the amount of subscribers leaving the operator, to rise
in the fourth quarter to about 6.8% from 2.9% in the third
quarter. ...

[[ Handsets ]]

Nolato Sees Increased Activity At Benq-Siemens In 06
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15983.php

Swedish mobile phone parts maker Nolato sees increased activity at
Benq Corp's European mobile phone operations in 2006 after some
weakness in the fourth quarter of 2005, Chief Executive Georg Brunstam
told analysts Tuesday. ...

BenQ Mobile expects Brazilian revenues of US$450mn
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15989.php

Taiwanese handset manufacturer BenQ Mobile expects its sales in Brazil
to reach 1.5bn reais (US$450mn) in 2006, BenQ Brasil said in a press
release. ...

TTPCom Announces Blueprint for $20 Handset
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16004.php

TTPCom has developed a complete handset reference design to address
the growing Ultra Low Cost (ULC) handset market segment. The design,
which includes TTPCom's AJAR ULC application suite, protocol software
and baseband chipset engine, will enable ha...

[[ Legal ]]

Russia's customs says 124 cases initiated for 2005 illegal imports
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15988.php

Russian courts initiated 124 criminal cases against illegal imports of
consumer electronics in 2005, Vladimir Yegorov, a department director
at the Federal Customs Service said Tuesday. ...

Data Lab to sue Conatel
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15990.php

Paraguayan telecoms services firm Data Lab plans to sue the country's
telecoms regulator Conatel because of alleged irregularities in a
tender for a contract to supply spectrum monitoring equipment, local
newspaper ABC reported. ...

[[ Mobile Content ]]

Mobile TV Trial Doubles Average Viewing Time
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16002.php

The world's first live trial of interactive mobile TV has doubled the
average time viewers are using the mobile TV service. The trial was
conducted by Ericsson and the Norwegian Broadcasting Corporation
(NRK). The nine-week trial has shown that, on a...

[[ Network Contracts ]]

Nokia Gets WCDMA Network Order From Telecom Italia
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15981.php

Finland's Nokia said Tuesday it has signed a memorandum of
understanding with Telecom Italia for wider cooperation in the area of
WCDMA 3G. ...

Another WiMAX trial in Russia
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15997.php

Alcatel and Russia's Start Telecom have signed an agreement to conduct
a field-trial of WiMAX equipment, starting this month. Under the terms
of this agreement, Alcatel will provide Start Telecom with its WiMAX
end-to-end solution, including base sta...

Improving T-Mobile's IP Network
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16003.php

T-Mobile has contracted InfoVista to optimize network performance and
reduce cost of operations on its new UK MPLS-based IP VPN. The
software will enable T-Mobile to ensure the reliability and Quality of
Service of 2.5 and 3G data services and, ultim...

[[ Personnel ]]

Intrigue, chaos, conflict at Andinatel
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15991.php

As plans to seek a foreign administrator for Ecuadorian state-owned
landline telco, Andinatel and the mobile operator, Pacifictel remain
on hold, the need for them appears ever more urgent. ...

[[ Regulatory ]]

Kuwait's MTC Bids For Egypt's 3rd GSM License: Official
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15978.php

Kuwait's Mobile Telecommunications (MTC) is bidding for Egypt's third
GSM license, a spokesman said Tuesday. ...

EU Says 16 Countries Lack Competitive Telecom Mkts
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15984.php

The European Commission Tuesday said its long-running probe of the
telecommunications sector showed 16 out of 25 member countries lacked
sufficient competition. ...

EU To Press For Lower Roaming Charges On Mobile Calls 
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15986.php

Europe's top telecommunications regulator Wednesday will propose a law
forcing mobile phone operators to cut charges customers pay while
traveling abroad. ...

Virgin's Bloomfin Ld gets license for mobile service in Georgia
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15994.php

The Virgin Islands' Bloomfin has received a license to offer mobile
services in Georgia, Dimitry Kitoshvili, chairman of the country's
National Communications Commission told Prime-Tass Tuesday. ...

[[ Reports ]]

African Continent Fastest Mobile Growth Market
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16001.php

The latest report from Portio Research, predicts that the African
continent will see significant growth in mobile subscribers between
2006 and 2011, adding 265 million new subscribers over that
period. During 2004 and 2005 Africa saw overall mobile m...

WiMAX Will Dominate Fixed Broadband Wireless Market - report
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16005.php

WiMAX will quickly dominate the fixed broadband wireless market, but
its success in the mobile arena will be slower and more difficult to
achieve, according to a new report from Senza Fili Consulting. Despite
this, 802.16e -- the version of WiMAX tha...

[[ Statistics ]]

Panama Mobile sector grows 26% in 2005
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/15992.php

Panama ended 2005 with 1,588,200 mobile telephony clients, up 26% from
1,259,948 in 2004, Costa Rican daily Capital Financiero reported,
citing statistics from Panama's telecoms regulator ERSP. ...

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 8 Feb 2006 11:54:30 -0500
From: telecomdirect_daily <telecomdirect_daily-owner@telecomdirectnews.com>
Subject: TelecomDirect News Daily Update - Wednesday, February 8, 2006


********************************
PricewaterhouseCoopers Presents
The TelecomDirect News Daily Update
For February  8, 2006
********************************

EU Reprimands 16 Countries for Uncompetitive Telecoms Markets
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/130/16576?11228

     The European Commission has ruled that no European Union (EU)
     member countries have a competitive telecoms market. According to
     Dow Jones reports, 16 out of the 25 member states lacked
     sufficient competition, while the other nine failed to respond to
     the EU's inquiries before the 30 September 2005 deadline. From a
     total of 152 markets...

Portugal Telecom Wary of Sonae's Hostile Bid
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16575?11228

     Portugal Telecom has described Sonae's US$12.8 billion-bid for a
     majority stake as hostile and below the actual or potential worth
     of the company. In a statement, Portugal Telecom chief executive
     Miguel Horta e Costa insisted that the bid undervalued Portugal
     Telecom's current and future worth, warning that it could lead to
     a break-up of...

SingTel Achieves Q3 Net Profit Growth on Mixed Regional Performance
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16574?11228

     In the quarter ending 31 December 2005, SingTel's net profit grew
     by 16% y/y to S$885 million (US$541.9 million), while underlying
     net profit rose 4.1% y/y to S$778 million. The net profit
     increase was mainly boosted by a S$105-million exceptional gain
     from the partial sale of its stake in Singapore Post. Revenue
     rose by 4.2% y/y to...

"Better Than WiMax" Device Gets FCC Nod
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/150/16573?11228

     Startup xGTM Technology has received FCC approval for its novel
     wide area wireless network transmitter, an important step for a
     firm that's looking to buck a seemingly overwhelming trend toward
     3G and 802.11 technologies.    The xGTM system is based on a
     new low frequency wireless networking protocol called
     xMax. Sarasota,...

Google Battles Broadband Provider Fee
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/110/16570?11228

     WASHINGTON -- Internet giant Google said Tuesday that the wide
     variety of Web sites might shrink if broadband providers like
     AT&T start charging companies for premium access to high-speed
     networks.  The Bell companies promised members of the Senate
     Commerce Committee that they have no plans to block Internet
     services. Lawmakers...

Bush Wants $3.6B Wi-Fi Tax
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16564?11228

     The Bush administration has asked the Federal Communications
     Commission to consider imposing fees that would yield about $3.6
     billion during the next 10 years on unauctioned spectrum licenses
     -- a notion widely seen as targeting newer broadband and Wi-Fi
     services, but presumably also applicable to a wide range of
     emerging RF...

Nortel Takes $2.5B Hit
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16560?11228

     Nortel Networks Ltd. (NYSE/Toronto: NT - message board) is on
     course to take a $2.473 billion charge to settle outstanding
     class action lawsuits. It would "remove a significant impediment
     to Nortel's future success and allow Mike Zafirovski and the
     Nortel team to move forward," the company's chairman Harry Pearce
     said in a statement this...

US Business Data Services Spending Headed for Slow Decline
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/150/16559?11228

     SCOTTSDALE, Ariz. -- Total US business end-user data service
     expenditures will grow 0.3% to $36.6 billion by the end of 2005,
     reports In-Stat. Expenditures will increase slightly again in
     2006, fueled by broadband Internet access and shifts to IP
     environments, but start a gradual decline in 2007 as a result of
     mounting pricing ...

Copyright (C) 2005 PricewaterhouseCoopers.

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 8 Feb 2006 13:39:59 EST
From: USTelecom dailyLead <ustelecom@dailylead.com>
Subject: Verizon Business Beefs Up IP Services


USTelecom dailyLead
February 8, 2006
http://r.smartbrief.com/resp/cWeQfDtutarsvlenCd

		TODAY'S HEADLINES
	
NEWS OF THE DAY
* Verizon Business beefs up IP services
BUSINESS & INDUSTRY WATCH
* Lucent snaps up Riverstone
* Cisco's business strategy begins to pay dividends
* Nortel proposes $2.5B settlement for two lawsuits
* Cisco, Level 3 report earnings
USTELECOM SPOTLIGHT
* TelecomNEXT adds exhibit hall to meet demand!
TECHNOLOGY TRENDS
* IBM works with Houston utility on BPL network
* IPTV firm to sell NBC Uni content on VOD service
REGULATORY & LEGISLATIVE
* Senate hearing looks at "net neutrality"

Follow the link below to read quick summaries of these stories and others.
http://r.smartbrief.com/resp/cWeQfDtutarsvlenCd

------------------------------

From: Rob Nicholson <rob.nicholson@nospam_informed-direct.com>
Subject: Seeking VOIP UK Consultants
Date: Wed, 8 Feb 2006 08:53:27 UTC
Organization: BT Openworld


I'm looking for a independent UK based VOIP consultant who has a wide
knowledge of the various VOIP PBX systems for impartial advice on
picking a VOIP PBX system for use in the terminal server/Citrix
environment in a medium sized office.

I'm sure you can work out my email address.

Thanks, 

Rob 

------------------------------

From: danny burstein <dannyb@panix.com>
Subject: Re: Broadband, Content Provider Firms Fight Over Net Neutrality
Date: Wed, 8 Feb 2006 00:41:54 UTC
Organization: PANIX Public Access Internet and UNIX, NYC


In <telecom25.58.1@telecom-digest.org> Jeremy Pelofsky
<reuters@telecom-digest.org> writes:

[ big snip ]

(quoting a news clip: )

> "You do deserve a return on your investment is the bottom line if
> you're going to build out these networks," the Nevada Republican
> said. "Otherwise, if you can't give them the return on their
> investment, Wall Street is not going to loan them the money to do
> this."

However, just because someone (some company...) "deserves a return"
does NOT mean, under the free enterprise system, that they are
_guaranteed_ a return.

There are way, way, too many groups, that have managed to get either
perpetual gov't (taxpayer...) handouts or, the next best thing (and
sometimes better) a gov't enforced monopoly or... a gov't mandated
price set. We don't need more.

_____________________________________________________
Knowledge may be power, but communications is the key
		     dannyb@panix.com 
[to foil spammers, my address has been double rot-13 encoded]

------------------------------

From: Wesrock@aol.com
Date: Tue, 7 Feb 2006 20:26:28 EST
Subject: Re: Western Union Public Telegram Offices


In a message dated 7 Feb 2006 08:17:02 -0800, hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com
writes:

> In the above movie mention about an executive sending a telegram to
> his home office, I wonder when the switch to using long distance
> telephone would've taken place.  The executive was in a distance city,
> heading home, and calling a special meeting of the Board.  Had he
> telephoned, his secretary would've had the message immediately and
> would've started making arrangements, where via telegram there was a
> delay and it was a one-way conversation.  (However, part of the
> movie's plot dealt with the Board speculating intensely on why the
> meeting was called, so the one-way concept was important to this
> particular movie.)

Sending a telegram, just like sending a fax, an e-mail or a letter,
has the advantage you don't have to wait around and engage in perhaps
a lengthy conversation when you have something else more pressing.
Also, the same telegram can be sent to multiple address (generally
paying for each one) and you don't have to engage in a colloquy with
every addresses.  In addition, there may be, as in this case, a
specific desire not to engage in conversation.

In many cases there was also the desire to have a record of the sending 
and receiving of the message on paper.

There was also the question of finding a telephone in a distant city
to call from.  Many people would not let you use their phone for a
long distance call, particularly businesses, and the alternative would
be to find the telephone office in the town.  Telephone credit cards
were becoming more common about that time, but certainly not the broad
coverage of the public they later became.

Note that rapid long distance connections generally were not
especially common until at least the 1950s, and you would be waiting
for the connection to come through.  Manual connections were the rule,
with the call being passed from operator to operator to an inward
operator at the end office.  The process speeded up quickly when
operator toll dialing was introduced, but that was about the time that
manual connections had also become more rapid.

> It's amazing in so many old movies that vital information is
> telegraphed to a person rather than telephoned, even from relatively
> short distances.

Can you clarify why distance would be a significant factor in the
decision to telephone or telegraph?

> Most large railroad stations had a Western Union desk or ticket
> agents doubled as telegraph agents.  When business people travelled,
> they'd wire ahead their arrival plans or that they arrived safely.
> Everyday people sent a postcard.

Not just large stations; the smaller the town the more important the
railroad office would be for sending telegrams.  In small towns that
would often be the only telegraph office there.

Wes Leatherock
wesrock@aol.com
wleathus@yahoo.com

------------------------------

From: Steve Sobol <sjsobol@JustThe.net>
Subject: Re: Welcome or Not, Cell Phones Set for Subway
Date: Tue, 07 Feb 2006 18:29:18 -0800
Organization: Glorb Internet Services, http://www.glorb.com


Steven Lichter wrote:

> Last year in Riverside, Ca. a person talking on a cell phone on the 
> Freeway rearended a car with a family, killing several of them, he was 
> charged and convicted of Murder, not Manslaughter as has been in the 
> past.  More of these trials are needed until the people in charge pass 
> laws and then enforce them.

Cite? I live in the Inland Empire too, about an hour from Riverside,
and I don't recall hearing about this anywhere. It'd be in the papers
in my area too, since the company that owns my local newspaper also
owns the Riverside _Press-Enterprise._


Steve Sobol, Professional Geek   888-480-4638   PGP: 0xE3AE35ED
Company website: http://JustThe.net/
Personal blog, resume, portfolio: http://SteveSobol.com/
E: sjsobol@JustThe.net Snail: 22674 Motnocab Road, Apple Valley, CA 92307

------------------------------

From: David O'Heare <oheareNOSPAM@magma.ca>
Subject: Re: Great Job Board
Date: Tue, 7 Feb 2006 23:34:26 -0500


Pat, there seem to have been submissions from this person, or someone very 
like them, to every newsgroup that there is.

<ema32@msn.com> wrote in message news:telecom25.57.10@telecom-digest.org:

> There is a great job board located at the employment section of
> SPAM CRAP . So pass it on to anyone looking for a
> job.

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Everyone look it over, but also
> consider our very own classified advertisements here at
> http://telecom-digest.org/classified.html for quite reasonable rates
> on an (as of yet) not too widely used classified ads section.  PAT]

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Thanks for passing on this advice. I
have always _attempted_ (frequently without much success) to provide a
safe harbor or legitimate place to put legitimate messages about
employment opportunities, people seeking employment, groups of
scientists holding seminars and/or seeking papers for publication,
etc. Even those relatively safe (i.e. free from spam/scam) types of
messages are becoming few and far between it would seem. 

In the past, I would publish 'call for papers' without bothering to
verify anything they said; my assumption was the persons who
coordinated/managed those events knew infinitly more about the subject
matter under discussion than I did; I simply wanted to do a good job
in my 'support role' for those events and spread the word if
possible. Now, I got a message from John Levine, printed here a week
or so ago, advising me that a group of people in China were sending
out 'call for papers' spam; I sort of dismissed his complaint as a
'sour grapes' thing; I did not, and still do not have the time
(really, the energy and interest) in confirming and verifying all
those things; but today, Wednesday, when the _third_ CFP from the same
bunch of Chinese people showed up with the same details as before
except for a change in the date that papers were 'due' I bounced it
out. I guess from now on I have to start reviewing CFP items for the
Digest as well, or limit my acceptance of them to the very few 'tried
and true' ones which arrive, from IEEE and others.

Ditto with the classified ads: I had _thought_ it would be a good way
to introduce our readers to employment opportunities and introduce
employers to the readers here. Legitimate ones, that is. I have seen
so damn many commercials on television and the net which say in effect
"I bought my first computer. I read this web page, it taught me how to
spam and my first month I made five thousand dollars. Now I am making
ten thousand dollars per month. You need to read this web page and
start making money also."  We all know that amounts to so much
bullshit ... working with Google AdSense now for over a year I do not
come *close* to 'thousands of dollars per month'; so I thought a few
months ago, why not start a legitimate web site with classified ads
for people to use; let folks post LEGITIMATE ads for services offered
and services desired, preferably technical in nature. Guess what!
_Two_ LEGITIMATE advertisers have come along. The _illegitimate_
advertisers (i.e. spammers) continue to load my inbox and my spam box
daily with all kinds of crapola. I have never advertised it even once
outside this Digest. http://telecom-digest.org/classified.html . Maybe
I should start spamming it (the presence of my classified section) on
all the other web sites around ... whoever thought, a quarter-century
ago, that the internet would become this crappy ...  

Thanks again, Mr. Oheare, for bringing this latest bunch of crap to
my attention. I guess there are no longer any safe harbors on the net
where one can work. Feel free to write me again whenever you wish.
PAT]

------------------------------

TELECOM Digest is an electronic journal devoted mostly to telecomm-
unications topics. It is circulated anywhere there is email, in
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TELECOM Digest is a not-for-profit, mostly non-commercial educational
service offered to the Internet by Patrick Townson. All the contents
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*************************************************************************
*   TELECOM Digest is partially funded by a grant from                  *
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*   Views expressed herein should not be construed as representing      *
*   views of Judith Oppenheimer or ICB Inc.                             *
*************************************************************************

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Copyright 2006 ICB, Inc. and TELECOM Digest. All rights reserved.
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              ************************

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              ************************


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Please make at least a single donation to cover the cost of processing
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All opinions expressed herein are deemed to be those of the
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organization.

End of TELECOM Digest V25 #59
*****************************

    
    
From editor@telecom-digest.org  Thu Feb  9 16:19:16 2006
Return-Path: <editor@telecom-digest.org>
Delivered-To: ptownson@massis.lcs.mit.edu
Received: by massis.lcs.mit.edu (Postfix, from userid 11648)
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Approved: patsnewlist
Subject: TELECOM Digest V25 #60
Message-Id: <20060209211915.9CA9A150D1@massis.lcs.mit.edu>
Date: Thu,  9 Feb 2006 16:19:15 -0500 (EST)
From: editor@telecom-digest.org (TELECOM Digest Editor)
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TELECOM Digest     Thu, 9 Feb 2006 16:20:00 EST    Volume 25 : Issue 60

Inside This Issue:                           Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Fiber Cut Knock S.E. Kansas Off Line (TELECOM Digest Editor)
    News Corporation Reports Second Quarter Operating Income of $920 (Solomon)
    A Web Site for Real-Estate Voyeurs (Monty Solomon)
    Boston Unveils WiFi Push (Monty Solomon)
    Cellular-News For Thursday 9th February 2006 (cellular-news)
    TelecomDirect News Daily Update - February 9, 2006 (telecomdirect_daily)
    Vonage Goes IPO Route (USTelecom dailyLead)
    Ground Start Analog Phone (Administrator)
    Re: Western Union Public Telegram Offices (Lisa Hancock)
    Re: Welcome or Not, Cell Phones Set for Subway (Steven Lichter)
    PanFish Inc. Searching For Respectable Person (Robert Hard)

Telecom and VOIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) Digest for the
Internet.  All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and
the individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
email.

               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent.  Chain letters,
viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Subject: Fiber Cut Knock Rural S.E. Kansas Off Line
Date: Thu,  9 Feb 2006 14:06:05 EST
From: ptownson@massis.lcs.mit.edu (TELECOM Digest Editor)


A fiber got cut by a clumsy contractor with a backhoe early Thursday
in Parsons, KS which knocked all of rural s.e. Kansas as served by
cableone.net off line. This cut included TELECOM Digest. Right now I
am working off of our back up modem dial up line using TerraWorld.
Cableone is aware of the problem and they estimate it will be six to
eight hours in repair. The contractor just shrugged his shoulders and
acted like he did not know what he had done. "He'll shrug his
shoulders alright when he gets the repair bill, noted a technician
 from Cableone.net in Phoenix, AZ where the cableone technical center
is located. In the meantime, your editor has to limp along with a very
slow dial up connection, meaning today's issue of the Digest will be
sort of skimpy.  You'll get what I had available when the fiber got cut; 
the rest will sit in the mailox until perhaps later tonight when they
estimate repairs will be finished.

PAT

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 9 Feb 2006 00:28:17 -0500
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: News Corporation Reports Second Quarter Operating Income of $920 Mln


     News Corporation Reports Second Quarter Operating Income of $920
     Million as Revenues Increase to $6.7 Billion; Income from
     Continuing Operations Increases to $694 Million
     - Feb 8, 2006 04:05 PM (BusinessWire)

NEW YORK--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Feb. 8, 2006--News Corporation 

QUARTER HIGHLIGHTS

    --  Cable Network Programming operating income up 15% on
        advertising growth at Fox News Channel and higher affiliate
        revenues at the Regional Sports Networks.

    --  Television operating income up 20% on strong revenue growth at
        STAR and lower promotional costs at the FOX Network due to the
        earlier launch of its fall lineup versus a year ago.

    --  Filmed Entertainment delivers operating income of $299 million
        on continued strength of home entertainment sales of film and
        television titles. $108 million decrease versus prior year
        reflects record home entertainment results in second quarter a
        year ago.

    --  New subscriber additions at SKY Italia improve operating
        results by $52 million. At quarter end the subscriber base had
        expanded to 3.6 million, an increase of 496,000 subscribers in
        the past 12 months.

    --  Newspaper operating income declines as $99 million in
        redundancy costs associated with the printing project and
        advertising weakness in the U.K. more than offsets the
        inclusion of Queensland Press' results in Australia.

    --  Increased contributions from the In-Store division drives
        Magazines and Inserts operating income up 4% while an array of
        bestsellers at HarperCollins raises Book Publishing operating
        income 24%.

News Corporation today reported second quarter income from continuing
operations of $694 million, ($0.21 per share on a diluted combined
basis(1)), as compared with $386 million ($0.13 per share on a diluted
combined basis(1)) reported in the second quarter a year ago. These
results primarily reflect an increase in equity earnings of affiliates
and increased Other income from the unrealized change in fair value of
certain outstanding exchangeable debt securities partially offset by a
decrease in consolidated operating income.

(1) See supplemental financial data on page 14 for detail on earnings
    per share

Consolidated operating income for the second quarter of $920
million was down 4% versus the $954 million reported a year ago,
primarily as a result of a $99 million redundancy provision recorded
this quarter in connection with the U.K. newspaper printing project,
as well as a reduction from the record Filmed Entertainment operating
income reported in the second quarter a year ago. These items more
than offset double-digit improvements from the Television, Cable
Network Programming, Direct Broadcast Satellite and Book Publishing
segments.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=55529641

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 9 Feb 2006 00:55:14 -0500
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: A Web Site for Real-Estate Voyeurs


By WALTER S. MOSSBERG and KATHERINE BOEHRET

If there's anything Americans obsess over as much as sports, pop
culture and college for their kids, it's real estate. All over the
country, people love to talk about how much their homes, and those of
their neighbors, might be worth if sold today and what it would take
to snag a new house.

Trouble is, it's hard for average folks to obtain solid, neutral
estimates of the market values of homes without consulting a
real-estate agent. There have been a few Web sites that offer
estimates of a home's value, such as housevalues.com. But they require
you to enter your contact information and to be contacted by a
real-estate agent or mortgage broker in order to actually receive a
detailed estimate. While these sites look like they are focused on the
consumer, they are actually designed to generate sales leads for
agents.

Now there's a new, well-designed, free online service for finding the
value of a home that doesn't require you to identify yourself or to
communicate with an agent or broker, and provides heaps of information
directly to consumers. It's called Zillow, and it is launching today,
in beta, or test, form at http://zillow.com.

Zillow uses data such as tax records, sales history and the actual
prices of "comparables" -- homes in your area that are similar to
yours -- to come up with an estimate, which it calls a "Zestimate."
It backs up the estimate with lavish data -- aerial photos and maps
showing prices in a neighborhood; loads of charts and graphs
displaying historical data and price movements, as well as details on
the size and room totals of a home. It even allows you to enter
information, like the types and prices of recent renovations, that
might change an estimate.

A home needn't be for sale to be searched in Zillow, which claims to
cover 62 million houses and to update its estimates daily. The
company, founded by people who formerly ran the Expedia travel Web
site, hopes to make money through advertising.

When estimating home values, real-estate agents can draw on their
industry's massive database, called the Multiple Listing System, as
well as on their own local knowledge. Zillow doesn't have access to
the MLS or to agents' local savvy. So, it draws on roughly 10
commercial providers of real-estate data, which supply information
like a home's sale history; tax assessment and payment history;
comparable-home sale prices; and numbers of rooms in a home. This
information is largely collected by the commercial-data providers from
government records.

Zillow also obtains some government records directly. Zillow then
crunches these numbers using its own proprietary computer formula and
comes up with an estimate. The company acknowledges that its raw data
on comparable sales can be three to six weeks older than the data in
the MLS system that agents use.

We've been testing Zillow for a couple of days, and we are favorably 
impressed. The site is fast, broad and deep. It's easy to use and is 
nicely laid out. It even offers to email updates on its estimates for 
any property that interests you.

http://ptech.wsj.com/archive/solution-20060208.html

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 9 Feb 2006 12:26:55 -0500
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Boston Unveils WiFi Push


By Robert Weisman
Globe Staff

Mayor Thomas M. Menino this morning said Boston will mount an effort
to bring wireless Internet access to the entire city.

A new task force announced today will report to Menino by mid-summer
on a plan and a timetable for rolling out wireless Internet.

The task force will be co-chaired by Joyce Plotkin, president of the
Massachusetts Technology Leadership Council; Jim Cash, a former
Harvard Business School professor; and Rick Burnes, co-founder of
Charles River Ventures.

http://www.boston.com/business/ticker/2006/02/boston_unveils.html

------------------------------

Subject: Cellular-News for Thursday 9th February 2006
Date: Thu, 9 Feb 2006 07:59:50 -0600
From: Cellular-News <dailydigest@cellular-news-mail.com>


Cellular-News - http://www.cellular-news.com

[[ 3G ]]

Indonesia Telkomsel,Indosat, Excelcom Win 3G Licenses
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16006.php

The Indonesian government has awarded PT Indonesian Satellite, PT
Excelcomindo Pratama and unlisted PT Telekomunikasi Selular, or
Telkomsel, licenses to operate 3G networks, Indonesian Communication
Minister Sofyan Djalil told reporters Wednesday. ...

Nokia Wins Network Expansion Contract With 3 In UK
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16008.php

Nokia says it has received a network expansion contract in the
U.K. from mobile operator 3, owned by Hutchison Whampoa. ...

Regulator Asks Hutchison To Highlight 3G IPO Risks - Source
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16009.php

Italian stock market regulator Consob has placed unusually strict
disclosure requirements for Hutchison Whampoa Ltd.'s planned initial
public offering of Italian mobile phone unit 3 Italia, a person
familiar with the situation said Wednesday. ...

Mobilcom Founder: Letter Aids Claims Vs France Telecom
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16015.php Gerhard Schmid, the
founder and former chief executive of German firm Mobilcom believes he
has a good chance of making prior minority shareholder France Telecom
liable for the financial consequences stemming from its termination of
a contract between...

KPN, Telfort Put Rollout Of 3G Networks On Hold
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16016.php

Dutch telecommunications operators Royal KPN and Telfort have put the
rollout of their third-generation mobile networks on hold, pending the
outcome of a study into the possible synergies that can be reached by
integrating the networks, the operators...

ANALYSIS: Can Sunbeach's CDMA mobile model work?
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16019.php

PREMIUM - Barbadian ISP Sunbeach is gearing up to launch a new CDMA
mobile service as early as mid year. However, while the company's CEO
Ian Worrell is confident that Sunbeach will differentiate itself
through roaming and advanced data services, analysts are ...

HSDPA Launched in Kuwait
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16028.php

Kuwait's Wataniya Telecom yesterday opened its High Speed Downlink
Packet Access (HSDPA) network, making it the first operator in the
Middle East and Africa region to offer mobile services beyond 3G. The
solution, provided by Nokia, covers Kuwait and...

[[ Financial ]]

FOCUS: VimpelCom shareholders' conflict worsens, future unclear
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16013.php

PREMIUM - The conflict between two key shareholders of
Russia's second-largest mobile operator VimpelCom has
worsened in the last few weeks, creating problems for the
company. Analysts see no easy exit from the situation since both
shareholders want to incre...

Comcel to invest US$66mn in infrastructure in 2006
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16020.php

Colombian mobile operator Comcel plans to invest 150bn pesos
(US$66.4mn) to expand its infrastructure in 2006, local daily
Portafolio reported. ...

Knowledge Management for Customer Service: Critical Ingredients for Success

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of success as it relates to knowledge management strategy, technology,
people and processes.

CLICK HERE - Download New Whitepaper
http://www.egain.com/pages/eGain_bestpractice_knowledge_management_uk.asp?id=ir200&source=IR%20Cellular%20News

Compliments of eGain

[[ Handsets ]]

Camera Phone Demand Soon to Peak - report
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16031.php

Phones with the ability to take images, both still and video, have
captured about 40% of the wireless phone market, reports
In-Stat. Despite the products' popularity, many camera phone users
want higher resolution, the ability to use storage media, a...

SonyEricsson Tops Handset Sales In January
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16034.php

The Swedish manufacturer of carrying cases for portable electronics,
Krusell, has released their "Top 10"-list for January 2006. The list
is based upon the number of pieces of model specific mobile phone
cases that have been ordered from Krusell duri...

[[ Legal ]]

Telenor Commences Arbitration Against Alfa Group
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16007.php

Norwegian telecommunications operator Telenor, Wednesday said it has
commenced an arbitration proceeding against Alfa Group Russia's
subsidiary Storm LLC in connection with Storm's violations of the
shareholders agreement of Ukrainian mobile operator...

Nortel Reaches Proposed Class-Action Settlement
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16011.php

Nortel Networks Corp. has agreed in principle to settle two
significant class-action lawsuits against it, which result in the
payment of $575 million in cash and the issuance of 628,667,750 of its
shares, or about 14.5% of its current equity. ...

Qualcomm: Court Orders Broadcom Must Remove ITC Action
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16012.php

Qualcomm says a district court permanently enjoined Broadcom
Corp. from going ahead with infringement claims against it, regarding
two patents. ...

[[ Mobile Content ]]

Mobile TV and Mobile E-Mail Are Favorite Applications - survey
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16026.php

Downloading music to a mobile handset, accessing and editing e-mails
on a mobile handset, watching television or the person at the other
end on the display during a phone call - which services will wireless
customers be using in the future, and what ...

[[ Network Operators ]]

O2 Abolishes Roaming Charges Between The Irelands
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16030.php

O2 Ireland has became the first operator in Ireland to abolish roaming charges between the Southern Republic of Ireland and British Northern Ireland for all of it's 1.6 million customers. In addition the company has abolished roaming charges across G...

Vodafone Japan Adopts Ethical Shopping
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16036.php

Vodafone Japan has announce its implementation of Vodafone Group's
Code of Ethical Purchasing (CEP) with its main suppliers starting
mid-February 2006 as a Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)
initiative. The CEP is designed to promote safe and fair...

[[ Offbeat ]]

UK Mobile Users Upset At Poor Customer Service
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16029.php

New research shows that more than 40% of internet chat about UK mobile
operators is related to customer service issues. Not only is customer
care the most common topic of discussion, it also attracts the most
negative sentiment, with only one UK oper...

[[ Regulatory ]]

Russian lower house OKs last reading of caller-pays bill
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16010.php

Russia's lower house of parliament, the State Duma, approved Wednesday
the third, and last, reading of a bill seeking to introduce the
Calling Party Pays (CPP) principle in Russia. ...

Movistar: Spectrum bidding rules on sale Feb 20
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16021.php

Mobile operator Movistar Chile has set February 20 as the date to
start selling the bidding rules for the auction of 25Mhz of excess
spectrum it has in the 800MHz band, local press reported. ...

Hutchison joins Movistar spectrum suitors
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16022.php

The Argentine unit of Hong Kong-based Hutchison Telecommunications has
put in a bid for the 35MHz of the spectrum mobile operator Movistar
Argentina is expected to return to authorities, local press
reported. ...

EU Urges New Rules To Cut International Mobile Phone Roaming Costs
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16023.php

BRUSSELS (AP)--The European Commission wants new rules to stop mobile
phone firms charging travelers a higher price for making calls abroad,
European Union Telecommuications Commissioner Vivane Reding said
Wednesday. ...

Antonyuk: Russia gets 50 bln rbl annually in GSM frequency fees
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16024.php

The Russian government receives 50 billion rubles annually from GSM
mobile operators in payments for frequency usage, Deputy IT and
Telecommunications Minister Boris Antonyuk told a news conference
Wednesday. ...

[[ Reports ]]

Spend on Wireless by Education Authorities to Soar
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16027.php

Juniper Research finds that the market for mobile and wireless in the
education sector will grow exponentially from US$827 million in 2005
to US$6.49 billion in 2010. Overall expenditure will be made up of
sums for the buying in of handheld and porta...

Enterprise Wireless Data Revenues Set to Top $22 Billion
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16032.php

Strategy Analytics has released a report that is predicting that
business use of wireless data will step into the early mainstream
market in 2006, growing over 20 percent to a market worth over US$22
Billion in North America, Western Europe and Asia/...

Wireless Industry Must Prepare For Radically Different Futures
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16035.php

The wireless industry could evolve in very different ways over the
next five to ten years, demanding robust planning by network
operators, technology vendors, service providers and regulators,
according to a new report from Analysys Research. Major u...

[[ Statistics ]]

Analysts say Kyrgyz mobile subscriber base at 560,000 on Feb 1
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16014.php

The mobile communications subscriber base in Kyrgyzstan amounted to
560,000 users as of February 1, consulting company Expert said in a
report released Wednesday. No comparisons were provided. ...

Survey shows Russia's mobile penetration up to 60% as of January
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16017.php

Russia's mobile penetration rate amounted to about 60% in January, up
from about 56% in December 2005, according to a survey results of
which were released Wednesday by Russia's ROMIR Monitoring. Russia's
population amounts to about 142.8 million p...

Azercell mobile user base up 34.6% on year as of Jan 1 
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16025.php

The subscriber base of Azeri mobile operator Azercell Telecom rose
34.6% on the year to 1.75 million users as of January 1, the company
said in a press release Wednesday. ...

[[ Technology ]]

Symbian OS License Costs Cut
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16033.php

Symbian has drastically cut the cost of Symbian software licenses for
use in smartphones. The company says that its objective is to reduce
the cost of using Symbian OS and further accelerate the uptake of
Symbian OS in high volume segments. The curre...

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 9 Feb 2006 10:50:18 -0500
From: telecomdirect_daily <telecomdirect_daily-owner@telecomdirectnews.com>
Subject: TelecomDirect News Daily Update - February 9, 2006
Reply-To: telecomdirect_daily-owner@telecomdirectnews.com


********************************
PricewaterhouseCoopers Presents
The TelecomDirect News Daily Update
For February  9, 2006
********************************

Oh, Wireless, Where Art Thou?
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/100/16596?11228

     Now that Cabelcos have paired with Sprint Nextel Corp. for mobile
     wireless service, what are other CLECs to do about achieving the
     desired quadplay? Many regional CLECs simply don't have the
     volume, expertise or resources to take on a full-fledged MVNO
     business.  Fortunately, help is on the way.  "It's now mandatory
     for a CLEC to have...

Jordan: France Telecom Looks to Take Controlling Jordan Telecom Stake
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16594?11228

     France Telecom, which took a 40% stake in the Jordanian
     fixed-line incumbent when it was privatised in 2000, is in
     negotiations with the Jordanian government to increase its stake
     by 11% and thereby take a majority shareholding in the operator,
     Reuters reports. The state pension fund and private institutions
     own a 18.5% stake in Jordan...

Broadband Boosts BT Q3 Results
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16590?11228

     BT Group has announced not-so-wonderful results for its fiscal
     third quarter of 2005 and the nine months ending 31 December
     2005. According to chief executive Ben Verwaayen, growth at the
     operator's broadband business helped boost results in a dynamic
     business environment. The company said that connections through
     BT Wholesale stand at...

Vonage Files for $250 million IPO, Appoints New CEO
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16589?11228

     NEW YORK (AP) -- Vonage Holdings Corp., the United States'
     largest Internet telephone service, on Wednesday filed for an
     initial public offering worth up to $250 million. The company
     also appointed Mike Snyder chief executive, succeeding founder
     Jeffrey Citron, who will remain chairman and take the new title
     'chief...

Motorola Launches Virtual Mobile Wallet
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/100/16588?11228

     Leave your wallet, credit cards and cash at home. All you'll
     really need is your mobile phone. Motorola says its M-Wallet
     gives users quick and secure access to their bank accounts and
     eliminates the need to ever carry credit or debit...

Remote Control
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/150/16586?11228

     Mobile devices have become a bit of a mixed blessing for IT
     managers -- allowing unprecedented freedom and productivity, but
     raising a host of management issues most are unused to
     handling. To relieve some of that burden, developers are
     increasingly offering over-the-air management solutions that
     allow IT managers to do things like...

Research: VoWLAN Device Sales To Spike In 2007-08
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16585?11228

     Enterprise Voice-over-Wireless LAN (VoWLAN) usage is expected to
     grow dramatically during the next three years, according to a new
     study issued by TelecomWeb's sister division InfoTech as part of
     its "InfoTrack for Enterprise Mobility" program.  In its Mobile
     Communications in the U.S. Workplace report, InfoTech also
     predicts annual U.S....

Europe Is Urged to Improve Web Security
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16582?11228

     VIENNA, Austria (AP) -- Europe must work harder to make the
     Internet more secure as the nature of online threats becomes
     increasingly criminal across the 25-nation bloc, a senior EU official
     warned Thursday. "We are still far from achieving the goal of secure
     and reliable networks that protect confidential and reliable...

Cable Telephony Service Revenues to Hit $10 Billion by 2009
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16580?11228

     SCOTTSDALE, Ariz., February 8, 2006 - Worldwide cable telephony
     service revenues rose from $4.5 billion in 2004 to $5.6 billion
     in 2005, and are projected to reach $10 billion by 2009, reports
     In-Stat.  The widening availability of VoIP-based cable telephony
     services has resulted in thousands of new cable telephony
     subscribers for...


Copyright (C) 2005 PricewaterhouseCoopers.

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 9 Feb 2006 13:07:47 EST
From: USTelecom dailyLead <ustelecom@dailylead.com>
Subject: Vonage Goes IPO Route


USTelecom dailyLead
February 9, 2006
http://r.smartbrief.com/resp/cWoMfDtutasFxNbMLm

		TODAY'S HEADLINES
	
NEWS OF THE DAY
* Vonage goes IPO route
BUSINESS & INDUSTRY WATCH
* Telcordia announces IMS solution
* Satellite company's wireless spectrum suddenly becomes valuable
* EarthLink, Telstra, BT, DirecTV report earnings
USTELECOM SPOTLIGHT
* Complimentary Exhibits and Keynotes Only registration at TelecomNEXT
TECHNOLOGY TRENDS
* RIM offers details for software workaround
REGULATORY & LEGISLATIVE
* Surveillance requests more common after Sept. 11
* Slew of sites hawking phone records close down

Follow the link below to read quick summaries of these stories and others.
http://r.smartbrief.com/resp/cWoMfDtutasFxNbMLm

------------------------------

Subject: Ground Start Analog Phone
Date: Thu, 9 Feb 2006 07:57:03 -0600
From: Administrator <Administrator@gnci.net>


Hi Pat,

With your vast experience, I was wondering if you can help me.  I just
installed a Cisco CallManager Express system.  Everything is working
great with the system.  The problem is we set the lines to groundstart.
Now we would like to have  the main line also going to an analog phone
just in case we have a power failure or the CME goes down.  Is there an
analog phone we can purchase that has groundstart capabilities?    If
so, please point me in the right direction.

Kindest Regards,

Damian P.C. Jones
IT Manager
Great Northern Cabinetry, Inc.
749 Kennedy Street
P.O. Box 207
Rib Lake, WI  54470
(715) 427-5255
(715) 427-5227

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Thanks for your compliment about my 'vast
experience'. In the olden days of Ma Bell, asking your service rep for
a 'ground start' style telephone would produce one promptly from a 
technician who would show up with it on request. You can purchase one
 from various suppliers, but their names escape me at the moment and
it would not come as inexpensive as you could simply build one. Please
recall all you need to do to have a 'ground start' phone is to touch
the 'tip' side of the line to ground momentarily, like for one or two
seconds, then remove that connection. Sort of like you press a
doorbell for a second or two, then release the button you were pressing. 
I do not know how large your installation is, but I am sure you know 
where to find a connection to 'ground', such as a cold water pipe. Use
a phone with a temporary push to connect switch on it such as one of
the older 'two line twist button' phones. You know, the ones with 
red/green wires as line one, or turn the little twist button the other
direction and yellow/black wires connect with line two. In this 
instance, 'line two' (yellow/black wires) will not do anything unless
you want an actual line two. What you will concern yourself with are
the blue/white wires in the cable which make temporary connection when
the 'twist button' is used in its _third_ position, which is temporary
push down/release (sort of like a doorbell button). In fact, when Bell
was in business, what they did with those blue/white wires was have
them temporarily connect to buzz or signal another phone somewhere on 
the line. But what you are going to do is use the blue/white wires to
make a temporary connection to ground. When you press, then release
the twist button (its third, press/release thing), you will bring
ground onto the pair for for second or two needed to establish a
ground start connection. 

I did that many years ago when my uncle was the proprietor of a 
Walgreen's Agency drug store in Whiting, IN. He had a pay phone in the
front of the store and a private phone (Whiting-68 was the number as
I recall) on the wall in back by the pharmacy. To use the pay phone,
people had to put a nickel in the phone which tripped the ground, and
presently the operator would answer and get the desired number. I
found a two line/twist button phone somewhere and hooked it up in his
pharmacy office instead. Turn the button one way, you got the
Whiting-68 pharmacy phone line. Turn the button the other direction
and you got the pay station in the front of the store, To _use_ the
payphone however (without having to run up to the front of the store
and put a nickle in) you would depress that little button for all of 
a couple seconds until you heard a sort of 'clack' or static on the
line, then release the button and wait for the operator to respond,
same as if you had been in the front of the store, on the payphone. I
just went to the phone terminal box in the basement of the store and
jumped the white wire (of the blue/white pair) to the yellow (ground
wire) of the payphone. Either way, (person in front with a nickel
which tripped the finger in the coin box to temporarily in turn trip
the ground to make the connection) _or_ uncle in back in his pharmacy
office twisting the button to the payphone line position then tapping
the buton with his finger to temporarily touch blue to white down to
the basement where white met yellow. *In theory* it was only supposed
to be an 'answer-only' extension to the payphone which was always
ringing because kids from school hung around the fountain area at the
front of store making calls and getting calls from their buddies. The
fountain clerk/store cashier was not always able to get to the pay
phone to answer in time, and uncle would have to run out to the front
and get the payphone. 

It worked fine for a couple weeks then one day I was in the store and
the telephone inspector came around to see my uncle and asked him what
had happened. Uncle played sort of dumb, he claimed to have no idea 
what was wrong. The telephone inspector went to the basement, looked
in the terminal box, snapped off _my_ side of the ground wire, came
back upstairs, disabled the twist button/two line phone, went over
to the pay phone, lifted the receiver, waited for the operator to 
respond and said to her 'give me the Business Office'. I thought it
sort of prudent at that point to make myself scarce so went outside
the drugstore where I could spy through the window and see what was
going on. The inspector told the Business Office he had 'corrected the
problem'. Then he came outside, saw me and asked 'have you seen anyone
fooling around with the pay station?' This inspector had a very large, 
red, bulbous nose; he appeared to drink too much ice tea, IMO. I
assured him I had not seen anyone 'messing around' with the phone, and
he replied "I sure would like to catch the little bastard; if you see
who it was, tell him to stay away from the phone."  I told him I would
make certain to tell the 'little bastard' not to mess with the phone
any further. 

But now days, Bell is out of business as you know. Feel free to tap 
the proper wire to ground anytime you want to get a groundstart phone
to produce dial tone. You cannot get in trouble for it any longer. PAT]

------------------------------

From: hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com
Subject: Re: Western Union Public Telegram Offices
Date: 8 Feb 2006 13:36:16 -0800
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Wesrock@aol.com wrote:

> Sending a telegram, just like sending a fax, an e-mail or a letter,
> has the advantage you don't have to wait around and engage in perhaps
> a lengthy conversation when you have something else more pressing.

In the example of this movie, it was the big boss, who has the advtg of
being able to cut short conversations.  IIRC, the staff had unanswered
questions about his arrival, that is, if someone should pick him up at
the airport and on what flight.  Also the staff were wondering what
they should do to prepare for the meeting.  Admittedly this unknown was
a dramatic feature of the movie as it lead to speculation and scheming
among the board members.

> There was also the question of finding a telephone in a distant city
> to call from.

By the time of the movie, 1954, pay phones were a standard fixture
virtually everywhere in cities.  The building he was visiting had a
Western Union office in the lobby and certainly would've had a bank of
pay telephone booths; all office buildings had them in the lobby.

Being the boss he could've called collect.

> Note that rapid long distance connections generally were not
> especially common until at least the 1950s, and you would be waiting
> for the connection to come through.

That is true.  The movie took place in 1954 and while there was
considerable operator toll dialing by that point, it was by no means
universal.  While I would expect his toll call to take a minute or two
to put through, I don't think the delay would've been too cumbersome.
If the call originated in a rural area and went to another rural area,
additional relay points would've been required as the call moved from
primary toll centers to secondary and tertiary ones on both ends.  On
the other hand, a call between two cities on a busy route (ie
St. Louis to Chicago or Washington to NYC), I suspect the call was
completed rather quickly.

It is an interesting question.  I strongly suspect the Bell System
compiled completion-time statistics for toll calls and as the 1950s
wore on the times decreased.  In the 1950s the Bell System was busy
upgrading its toll network with microwave and coax cables and No 4
crossbar switching.  I wonder in 1954 what percentage of subscribers
had DDD and what percentage of subscribers had operators who had toll
dialing capability.

> Can you clarify why distance would be a significant factor in the
> decision to telephone or telegraph?

I don't know about telegraph rates, but long distance telephone rates
were based on distance.  A call 1,000 miles away cost considerably more
than a call 100 miles away.  If telegraph rates were flat by distance,
then telegrams would be more likely sent for longer distances than
short distances.

I wish I knew what telegraph rates were for 1954 compared to long
distance decreasing rates.  All I know for sure is that telegraph rates
were increasing while long distance phone rates were.  According to
some literature, WU executives recognized this as early as 1960, knew
their basic public message businsess would be soon obsolete because of
cost, and sought to get into other lines, such as data transmission and
military services.

Anyone know a source where old rates might be found?

[public replies, please]

------------------------------

From: Steven Lichter <shlichter@diespammers.com>
Reply-To: Die@spammers.com
Organization: I Kill Spammers, Inc.  (c) 2006 A Rot in Hell Co.
Subject: Re: Welcome or Not, Cell Phones Set for Subway
Date: Thu, 09 Feb 2006 03:23:20 GMT


Steve Sobol wrote:

> Steven Lichter wrote:

>> Last year in Riverside, Ca. a person talking on a cell phone on the 
>> Freeway rearended a car with a family, killing several of them, he was 
>> charged and convicted of Murder, not Manslaughter as has been in the 
>> past.  More of these trials are needed until the people in charge pass 
>> laws and then enforce them.

> Cite? I live in the Inland Empire too, about an hour from Riverside,
> and I don't recall hearing about this anywhere. It'd be in the papers
> in my area too, since the company that owns my local newspaper also
> owns the Riverside _Press-Enterprise._

> Steve Sobol, Professional Geek   888-480-4638   PGP: 0xE3AE35ED
> Company website: http://JustThe.net/
> Personal blog, resume, portfolio: http://SteveSobol.com/
> E: sjsobol@JustThe.net Snail: 22674 Motnocab Road, Apple Valley, CA 92307

I don't remember when it was to the date, but it was in the paper
several days as well as on the news, the car hit a van with a whole
family in it.  You might try looking at the PE site and check the
archives, I know the trial was not covered much since the person
pleaded the case out.

The only good spammer is a dead one!! Have you hunted one down today? 
(c) 2006 I Kill Spammers, Inc.  A Rot in Hell Co.

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 09 Feb 2006 18:18:24 -0800
From: Robert Hard <hec@check1check.com>
Subject: PanFish Inc. Searching for Respectable Person


Multinational fish selling company "PanFish Inc." searching for
respectable person to fill post of regional manager . Demands : age
21-61 years old, smart, communicative, prompt, call of duty,
readiness.  PanFish Inc. is pleased to offer you a job as a regional
manager. We trust that your knowledge, skills and experience will be
among our most valuable assets.

Should you accept this job offer, per company policy you'll be
eligible to receive the following beginning on your hire date.

Salary: 1000-2000 per week
Profit sharing
Sick leave
Vacation and personal days
Please send your CV, profiles according this address : panfishfilial@aol.com

PanFish Inc. seeks to hire only the best. We conduct business
following the spirit and the intent of the equal opportunity laws and
we strive towards maintaining a diverse community. We encourage
excellence at all levels in our organization.  PanFish Inc. is an
equal opportunity affirmative action employer. Should you require
accommodation to apply for a position at PanFish Inc., please contact
us PanFish Inc. does not accept and does not respond to resumes that
are unsolicited.

Regards,

Robert Hard, hiring coordinator.

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Let me ask this question,
Mr. Hard. Would one of the new employee's duties be to accept payments
from 'international customers', deposit said payments in a bank
somewhere, convert the payments to money _you_ can use, deduct a fee,
then remit proceeds to _you_, who will vanish about the time the 
sheriff, police, bank examiners show up looking for _me_?  Tsk, tsk,
tsk. I did not think you were that way ... Perhaps you can also write
again and tell us why a large reputable company like yourself would
dirty his hands with a post office like AOL, the original and still
largest spam/scam operation on the net? And a two thousand dollar per
week salary, you say?  My, that is really something ... and you would
make accomodations for me and my diseased brain. I can see now all my
readers here rushing to get in on this great opportunity. Mr. Hard,
if you are _for real_ please accept my apologies for having my tongue
in check .. err .. cheek, but somehow I feel that something is not 
quite right. 

Another three hours since the fiber cut; I sure hope cableone gets
their act togther sometime today. :(     PAT]

------------------------------

TELECOM Digest is an electronic journal devoted mostly to telecomm-
unications topics. It is circulated anywhere there is email, in
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              ************************

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All opinions expressed herein are deemed to be those of the
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End of TELECOM Digest V25 #60
*****************************

    
    
From editor@telecom-digest.org  Thu Feb  9 23:52:38 2006
Return-Path: <editor@telecom-digest.org>
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Subject: TELECOM Digest V25 #61
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TELECOM Digest     Thu, 9 Feb 2006 23:55:00 EST    Volume 25 : Issue 61

Inside This Issue:                           Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Yahoo Accused in Jailing of 2nd China Internet User (Lindsay Beck)
    Fresh Outrage at Yahoo in China (Eric Auchard & Joel Rothstein) 
    Japan Internet Suicide Rate Rises to 91 Last Year (Elaine Lies)
    Re: Western Union Public Telegram Offices (DLR)
    Re: Western Union Public Telegram Offices (Wesrock@aol.com)
    Re: Ground Start Analog Phone (William Warren)
    Re: Fiber Cut Knock Rural S.E. Kansas Off Line (John McHarry)

Telecom and VOIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) Digest for the
Internet.  All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and
the individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
email.

               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent.  Chain letters,
viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

From: Lindsay Beck <reuters@telecom-digest.org>  
Subject: Yahoo Accused in Jailing of 2nd China Internet User
Date: Thu, 9 Feb 2006 21:40:31 -0600


By Lindsay Beck

BEIJING (Reuters) - Yahoo Inc. provided evidence to Chinese
authorities that led to the imprisonment of an Internet writer,
lawyers and activists said on Thursday, the second such case involving
the U.S. Internet giant.

The latest storm over Western Internet companies in China comes just
weeks after Web search giant Google Inc. came under fire for saying it
would block politically sensitive terms on its new China site, bowing
to conditions set by Beijing.

Writer and veteran activist Liu Xiaobo said Yahoo had cooperated with
Chinese police in a case that led to the 2003 arrest of Li Zhi, who
was charged with subverting state power and sentenced to eight years
in prison after trying to join the dissident China Democracy Party.

Yahoo gave public security agents details of Li's registration as a
Yahoo user, Liu said in an article posted on U.S.-based Chinese-
language news portal Boxun, citing a defense statement from Li's
lawyers.

A spokeswoman for Yahoo said the company was looking into the matter.

"As in most jurisdictions, governments are not required to inform
service providers why they are seeking certain information and
typically do not do so," spokeswoman Mary Osako said.

"We would not know whether a demand for information focused on murder,
kidnapping or another crime," she said by phone from California,
adding Yahoo thought the Internet was a positive force in China.

But media watchdog Reporters Without Borders said the argument that
Yahoo simply responds to requests from authorities did not hold water.

"Yahoo certainly knew it was helping to arrest political dissidents
and journalists, not just ordinary criminals," it said in a statement.

PROFITS AND PRINCIPLES

The group, along with the Committee to Protect Journalists, also
called on Yahoo to disclose information on all Internet journalists
and writers whose identities it has revealed to Chinese authorities.

The case is the latest in a string of examples that highlight the
friction between profits and principles for Internet companies doing
business in China, the world's number-two Internet market.

In September, Yahoo was accused of helping Chinese authorities
identify Shi Tao, who was sentenced last April to 10 years in prison
for leaking state secrets abroad.

Yahoo defended itself at the time, saying it had to abide by local
laws.

In December, Microsoft shut down a blog at MSN Spaces belonging to
outspoken blogger Michael Anti under Chinese government orders.

The government has also been pressuring mainstream Internet news Web
sites in what analysts say is a tightening of the atmosphere for
intellectuals.

A notice issued by the Beijing Internet Propaganda Management Office
earlier this week listed media sites it said were reprinting
information that went beyond what was lawful.

"At present, do not use what they report on political news; especially
do not use them for frontpage news on the Internet," the notice
warned.

Its list included the Web sites of adventurous newspapers like
Guangdong-based Southern Metropolis News, but also the International
Herald Leader, which belongs to the state news agency Xinhua, and
regional dailies such as the Lanzhou Morning News.

Print editions have also been targeted.

Chen Jieren, the chief editor of the Beijing-based Public Interest
Times, was sacked on Wednesday over a report criticizing authorities,
the South China Morning Post said.

The case follows the dismissals of the editor of the outspoken Beijing
News and the closure of Freezing Point, the weekly supplement of the
China Youth Daily known for its critical commentaries and
investigative reporting.

(Additional reporting by John Ruwitch in Hong Kong and Guo Shipeng in
Beijing)

Copyright 2006 Reuters Limited.

NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the
daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new
articles daily. And, discuss this and other topics in our forum at
http://telecom-digest.org/forum (or)
http://telecom-digest.org/chat/index.html

For more news headlines from Reuters, please go to :
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/newstoday.html

------------------------------

From: Joel Rothstein & Eric Auchard <reuters@telecom-digest.org>
Subject: Fresh Outrage at Yahoo Ahead of China Hearings
Date: Thu, 9 Feb 2006 21:35:03 -0600


By Joel Rothstein and Eric Auchard

U.S. Internet companies faced fresh bipartisan criticism in the
Congress on Thursday following heightened controversy over Yahoo
Inc.'s alleged role in the Chinese government's eight-year prison
sentence against a second dissident.

"I don't like any American company ratting out a citizen for speaking
out against their government," Rep. Tim Ryan, an Ohio Democrat and
member of the House Human Rights Subcommittee, told Reuters on
Thursday.

"This is the tip of the iceberg of a very oppressive regime that we
have almost become accustomed to America," Rep. Chris Smith, a
Republican and chairman of the House Human Rights Subcommittee, told
Reuters.

The storm over Western media companies' compliance with China's
policies comes before next week's hearing by Smith's committee where
lawmakers from both parties are expected to grill representatives from
Yahoo, Google Inc., Microsoft Corp. and Cisco Systems Inc..

"There are probably others (dissidents) that we need to find out
about. We are going to make sure it doesn't get swept under the rug,"
Smith said.

Google came under fire last month for bowing to Chinese government
pressure to block politically sensitive terms on its new Chinese
site. Microsoft has also angered human rights activists by blocking
the blog of a critic of the Beijing government.

Yahoo spokeswoman Linda Osaka said her company was unaware of the
details of the latest case raised by Paris-based international rights
group Reporters Without Borders. The group said Yahoo provided
electronic records to Chinese authorities that led to the imprisonment
of writer Li Zhi in 2003.

"The choice in China and other countries is not whether to comply with
local laws. The choice is whether to remain in the country or not,"
Osaka said.  "We have a philosophy of engagement. We believe the
Internet is a positive force."

Yahoo's engagement includes a $1 billion investment last year to
acquire a 40 percent stake in Chinese e-commerce company Alibaba.com,
which now runs the company's China operations.

Alibaba has moved all of its 2,000 Yahoo China servers from the United
States to China, Alibaba's CEO said last year.

Smith, one of the harshest China critics in Congress, said he wants
legislation requiring companies to pull operations such as e-mail
servers out of China and other countries that lack U.S.-style civil
rights and due process protections.

Google is already engaged in a legal battle with the Bush
administration over whether the Justice Department can force the Web
search company to turn over data about its customers' Web-surfing
habits. The information is sought by the government to defend a law to
prevent online child pornography.

Smith said the hearings set for February 15 will push Yahoo to reveal
what information it provided to the Chinese government, the number of
people involved and details on how Yahoo interacts with what he
describes as the "secret police."

"We only responded with what we were legally compelled to provide and
nothing more," Osako said. "We had a vigorous process in place to make
sure that only required material was provided," she said.

"Congress remains very concerned with the Chinese pressure on Internet
companies to help in Beijing's continuing crackdown on free speech,"
said Rep. Tom Lantos (news, bio, voting record), the founding
co-chairman of the Congressional Human Rights Caucus.

"We are looking into ways in which the companies can resist or
circumvent this pressure, and this will be Topic A at our hearing next
week," said Lantos, the ranking Democrat on the House International
Relations Committee whose district includes the northern edge of
Silicon Valley.

"The bloom is off the rose for the Internet industry," said John
Palfrey, director of an Internet think tank at Harvard Law
School. "There is a sense that American companies have a higher
obligation than has been practiced in China in recent years."

Copyright 2006 Reuters Limited. 

NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the
daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new
articles daily. And, discuss this and other topics in our forum at
http://telecom-digest.org/forum (or)
http://telecom-digest.org/chat/index.html

For more news from Reuters and headline stories, please go to:
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/newstoday.html

------------------------------

From: Elaine Lies <reuters@telecom-digest.org>
Subject: Japan Internet Suicide Deaths Soar to 91 in 2005
Date: Thu, 9 Feb 2006 21:43:44 -0600


By Elaine Lies

The number of Japanese killing themselves in groups after meeting
through the Internet -- strangers afraid to die alone -- soared to a
record 91 last year, nearly double that of 2004, police said on
Thursday.

The deadly pacts pose a grim challenge for officials struggling to
deal with Japan's high suicide rate, one of the worst among
industrialised nations.

No religious prohibitions exist against taking one's own life in
Japan, where suicide was once a form of ritual atonement for samurai
warriors and in modern times is a way to escape failure or save loved
ones from embarrassment or financial loss.

Suicides surged by 35 percent in 1998 as Japan's economy was mired in
stagnation and have exceeded 30,000 every year since then.

Group suicides make up only a small fraction of the total, but the
steady annual increase, along with the widespread media coverage most
get, has experts increasingly worried.

"Many people are too scared to die alone," said Yumiko Misaki,
director of the Tokyo Inochi no Denwa (Phone of Life), a suicide
counselling service.  "So they reach each other through the Internet
and make arrangements.

"And the worst thing is that people are often very influenced by
reporting on this, so it's likely to keep on increasing."

In 2003, 34 died in group suicides, rising to 55 in 2004 and 91 last
year.

SECOND TO RUSSIA

That compares with a total of 32,325 suicides in 2004, the latest year
for which figures are available -- down from the record-high 34,427 in
2003 but second only to Russia among Group of Eight industrialised
nations.

According to World Health Organization data, Japan's suicide rate was
24.1 per 100,000 people in 2000, compared with 39.4 in Russia and 10.4
in the United States.

The pace of group suicides was especially sharp during the first three
months of last year. On one day in February, six people were found
dead in a car on a deserted rural road.

As with most of the other cases, police found several charcoal stoves
in the car, which had its windows sealed from inside. The three men
and three women had died by inhaling carbon monoxide from the
charcoal.

Experts warn that the Internet alone cannot be blamed for promoting
suicide, but noted that the intensity of some suicide chat rooms may
worsen the psychological state of those involved.

With mental care systems in Japan still basic and often overloaded,
the Internet also has the potential to be a powerful therapeutic tool,
particularly since many Japanese find it hard to share their worries
with others face to face.

The time lag between people writing about their feelings and receiving
an answer, however, is a hurdle that Misaki's group -- which plans to
start an Internet counselling service later this year -- finds
worrying.

"The best solution would be if we could break into the chat rooms and
start communicating with people directly," Misaki said.

There are some hopeful signs, however.

 From October, several communications industry groups began providing
police with information on people who posted messages suggesting they
might be close to committing suicide.

Deaths from group suicides in the last three months of the year, after
the new system took effect, dropped to 11 from 36 during the same time
the previous year, police said.

Copyright 2006 Reuters Limited. 

NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the
daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new
articles daily. And, discuss this and other topics in our forum at
http://telecom-digest.org/forum (or)
http://telecom-digest.org/chat/index.html

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 09 Feb 2006 17:21:09 -0500
From: DLR <news22@raleighthings.com>
Subject: Re: Western Union Public Telegram Offices


> It is an interesting question.  I strongly suspect the Bell System
> compiled completion-time statistics for toll calls and as the 1950s
> wore on the times decreased.  In the 1950s the Bell System was busy
> upgrading its toll network with microwave and coax cables and No 4
> crossbar switching.  I wonder in 1954 what percentage of subscribers
> had DDD and what percentage of subscribers had operators who had toll
> dialing capability.

I have an early childhood memory. I think it is from a variety show
staring Gary Moore. But I'd never swear to that name. He's doing a
skit where his sidekick is telling him his new Direct Dial number and
he goes on and on with digits. My memory was this was just after the
"Bell System" announced country wide LD direct dial.

Being born in 1954 I'm guessing this was around 1960 or so?

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: There were a lot of jokes on this
topic during the 1960's. One person would ask for another person's
phone number and the response would go on and on and on, with a long
string of digits, and then for an added laugh, one or the other would
inquire "do I need to put a '1' in front of that?"   PAT]
 
------------------------------

From: Wesrock@aol.com
Date: Thu, 9 Feb 2006 20:22:04 EST
Subject: Re: Western Union Public Telegram Offices


In a message dated 8 Feb 2006 13:36:16 -0800, hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com writes:

> By the time of the movie, 1954, pay phones were a standard fixture
> virtually everywhere in cities.  The building he was visiting had a
> Western Union office in the lobby and certainly would've had a bank of
> pay telephone booths; all office buildings had them in the lobby.

It was certainly difficult to find any public telephone in Denton,
Texas, a suburb of Dallas and home to two universities, in that time
frame, nor any business that would allow you to make a collect
telephone call.  I speak from experience.  Denton was served by
General Telephone.

       [ ... ]

> I don't know about telegraph rates, but long distance telephone rates
> were based on distance.  A call 1,000 miles away cost considerably more
> than a call 100 miles away.  If telegraph rates were flat by distance,
> then telegrams would be more likely sent for longer distances than
> short distances.

Telegraph rates, like telephone rates, were set by distance.  I once
had occasion to send a local telegram, and I believe they were common
in some cities.

Wes Leatherock
wesrock@aol.com
wleathus@yahoo.com

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: And there were also, like phones, both 
day and night rates on telegrams, and promotional deals, such as a
person who picked up a telegram in the public office was entitled to
a special cheap rate if they responded within a few minutes while
still in the office.  PAT]

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 09 Feb 2006 18:44:53 -0500
From: William Warren <william_warren_nonoise@speakeasy.net>
Subject: Re: Ground Start Analog Phone


Administrator wrote:

> Hi Pat,

> With your vast experience, I was wondering if you can help me.  I just
> installed a Cisco CallManager Express system.  Everything is working
> great with the system.  The problem is we set the lines to groundstart.
> Now we would like to have  the main line also going to an analog phone
> just in case we have a power failure or the CME goes down.  Is there an
> analog phone we can purchase that has groundstart capabilities?    If
> so, please point me in the right direction.
[snip]

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: [snip]
> Please recall all you need to do to have a 'ground start' phone is
> to touch the 'tip' side of the line to ground momentarily, like for
> one or two seconds, then remove that connection. [snip]

Pat,

If all he wants is to be able to _answer_ the phone, any instrument will 
do.

William Warren

(Filter noise from my address for direct replies)

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: I once wanted to see what would happen
if a call came into a payphone (in those days they were all ground
start with the coin touching the lever and tripping it to make the
connection to ground). So I took one payphone off hook and held it
to my ear while depositing the ten cent coin in a second nearby phone 
and dialing the first number. I heard (on the second phone) the
audible ring aand as the second (audible) ring was occurring, the 
first phone gave a little 'click' as the table inside tilted to
collect any coins it has been holding (none) and with another click
the two phones were connected. Ditto with any ground start phone. I
put a speaker phone on a ground start line once and left it there in
the 'answered' position; a call came in to the phone, the way I could
tell there had been a call was all of a sudden I heard breathing on
the line as someone was sitting there waiting for an answer.   PAT]

------------------------------

From: John McHarry <jmcharry@comcast.net>
Subject: Re: Fiber Cut Knock Rural S.E. Kansas Off Line
Date: Fri, 10 Feb 2006 00:24:48 GMT
Organization: EarthLink Inc. -- http://www.EarthLink.net


On Thu, 09 Feb 2006 14:06:05 -0500, TELECOM Digest Editor wrote:

> A fiber got cut by a clumsy contractor with a backhoe early Thursday
> in Parsons, KS which knocked all of rural s.e. Kansas as served by
> cableone.net off line. This cut included TELECOM Digest. Right now I
> am working off of our back up modem dial up line using TerraWorld.
> Cableone is aware of the problem and they estimate it will be six to
> eight hours in repair. The contractor just shrugged his shoulders and
> acted like he did not know what he had done. "He'll shrug his
> shoulders alright when he gets the repair bill, noted a technician
> from Cableone.net in Phoenix, AZ where the cableone technical center
> is located. 

There is a method to how these things are covered up. Whoever is
causing the digging has the actual work done by a contractor. Unless
the contractor can be proved to be directly supervised, this gets the
instigator off the hook. Then they call in "Miss Utility", another
party.  If they didn't clearly mark the line, they may be the party at
fault, but repairs will destroy the markings.

I was burned out of a townhouse in Northern Virginia a number of years
ago by a cable company crew drilling into the underground power lines.
Everybody pointed fingers at everybody else. My insurance sued, but it
took years to come up for trial, at which point the cable company
settled, and I never got my deductible back.

Verizon lost maybe 50 yards of buried cable, and the power company at
least as much. They both seemed to take the attitude that they caused
about as much damage as they suffered, so it was a wash. As long as it
is only the consumers who really suffer, I doubt any of them much
care.

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: That damnable mess here went on for
several hours. We officially got back on line at 9:55 PM, or about
12 hours after it started. They had hoped to have the repairs finished
before it got dark outside (which would have been about 7 PM this 
time of year.) It turned out they had to take bright lights and set
them up there in that field where the contractor had been
working. What a mess it was!  PAT]

------------------------------

TELECOM Digest is an electronic journal devoted mostly to telecomm-
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service offered to the Internet by Patrick Townson. All the contents
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*************************************************************************
*   TELECOM Digest is partially funded by a grant from                  *
*   Judith Oppenheimer, President of ICB Inc. and purveyor of accurate  *
*   800 & Dot Com News, Intelligence, Analysis, and Consulting.         *
*   http://ICBTollFree.com, http://1800TheExpert.com                    *
*   Views expressed herein should not be construed as representing      *
*   views of Judith Oppenheimer or ICB Inc.                             *
*************************************************************************

ICB Toll Free News.  Contact information is not sold, rented or leased.

One click a day feeds a person a meal.  Go to http://www.thehungersite.com

Copyright 2006 ICB, Inc. and TELECOM Digest. All rights reserved.
Our attorney is Bill Levant, of Blue Bell, PA.

              ************************

DIRECTORY ASSISTANCE JUST 65 CENTS ONE OR TWO INQUIRIES CHARGED TO
YOUR CREDIT CARD!  REAL TIME, UP TO DATE! SPONSORED BY TELECOM DIGEST
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              ************************


   ---------------------------------------------------------------

Finally, the Digest is funded by gifts from generous readers such as
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is important and appreciated. A suggested donation of fifty dollars
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Please make at least a single donation to cover the cost of processing
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All opinions expressed herein are deemed to be those of the
author. Any organizations listed are for identification purposes only
and messages should not be considered any official expression by the
organization.

End of TELECOM Digest V25 #61
*****************************

    
    
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Approved: patsnewlist
Subject: TELECOM Digest V25 #62
Message-Id: <20060210204941.0B0271509F@massis.lcs.mit.edu>
Date: Fri, 10 Feb 2006 15:49:41 -0500 (EST)
From: editor@telecom-digest.org (TELECOM Digest Editor)
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Status: RO

TELECOM Digest     Fri, 10 Feb 2006 15:50:00 EST    Volume 25 : Issue 62

Inside This Issue:                            Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Wireless to Organize - And Maybe Save - Lives (Sinead Carew)
    Web Site Lets Public Track Alaska Volcano (Jeannette Lee)
    Craigslist Accused of Ad Discrimination (Dave Carpenter)
    Everyday Gadgets Getting Smarter (Kevin Maney)
    Cable, Phone Companies Battle to be Your Everything (Andrew Kantor)
    Cellular-News For Friday 10th February 2006 (Cellular-News)
    TelecomDirect News Daily Update - February 10, 2006 (telecomdirect_daily)
    Indian Carriers Cut Rates Amid Stiff Competition (USTelecom dailyLead)
    Virtual Number With Flexible Call Forwarding? (joel@exc.com)
    Re: Western Union Public Telegram Offices (DLR)
    Re: Fiber Cut Knocks S.E. Kansas Off Line (Jim Stewart)

Telecom and VOIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) Digest for the
Internet.  All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and
the individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
email.

               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent.  Chain letters,
viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

From: Sinead Carew <reuters@telecom-digest.org>
Subject: Wireless to Organize - And Maybe Save - Lives
Date: Fri, 10 Feb 2006 12:30:31 -0600


By Sinead Carew

Imagine a warning on your cell phone that tells you when a parent in
ill health needs help, when you've eaten too much, or that you should
avoid your regular commute because of a biohazard danger.

Forget mobile music and video. Wireless may end up running your life
 -- down to when to wash your underwear.

This may sound far-fetched, but laboratories around the world are
exploring such scenarios as wireless networks become more robust and
amid moves to miniaturize electronic chips to the point where they can
be discreetly placed into any product.

James Canton, president of Institute for Global Futures, a consultancy
that advises on trends, says sensor chips may one day even be embedded
into underwear to send laundry-related text or voice alerts to cell
phones,

"It will tell you when it needs to get cleaned," he said and suggested
a potential prompt: "Stop using that bleach on me because it's
shrinking me and if I shrink any more, you're not going to be able to
wear me."

Chip-embedded clothes could also help suppliers manage stocks. They
could even provide consumers walking by a wirelessly linked ad with
details, such as a sale on a matching shirt for the trousers the
passerby is wearing.

Others foresee a prevalence of wireless sensors for potentially
life-saving applications.

Professor John Guttag from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology
is studying how wirelessly connected medical devices, such as
heart-monitor sensors, could automatically send warnings of a problem
to the patient's cell phone and then on to a relative or a doctor.

"If your elderly parent is having trouble breathing, you can't rely on
them to do something (like send a text message or make a call)," said
Guttag who works in MIT's electrical engineering and computer science
department. "It would have to happen automatically."

But Guttag said such devices would only work if they are sophisticated
enough to avoid false alarms.

"The machine will have to be clever enough to tell the difference
between fainting and having a nap," he said. "The doctors will go nuts
if hypochondriacs flood them with information every day."

WIRELESS LIFE

Cell phones, software, computers and sensors can also work together to
make our jobs easier and eliminate menial daily chores, according to
researchers at the world's biggest handset makers.

In the future, your computer will automatically switch on when you
arrive at work and display documents for your first meeting, thanks to
phone and PC-based sensors, said Tom MacTavish, a human interaction
researcher at Motorola Inc.

"I had to do a whole bunch of stuff this morning that the computer and
the cell phone of the future will together to do for me," he said.

MacTavish believes voice-recognition technology on cell phones, which
can be frustrating to use when it does not recognize context or
accents, could improve with pattern-recognition technology.

For example, if you call John Jones at noon every day, your phone
could remember this information and first suggest Jones rather than
select a random John from your contacts.

Image-recognition technology is also being developed, which could help
with law enforcement. For example, a wireless device that can read
license plates could automatically link to a database to tell a police
officer if the car was stolen or belonged to somebody with no speeding
record.

Nokia also sees image-recognition technology aiding consumers by
recognizing and labeling photographs taken on cell phones for albums
or helping users remember locations.

"We could think of it like a memory prosthesis," said Jyri Huopaniemi,
Nokia's head of strategic research.

Eventually we may be able to host a Web site from our phones to share
holiday notes or create a personal diary.

Many forecasters see location-aware phones playing a major role in the
future, providing such information as the history of a neighborhood, a
list of its restaurants and data on crime rates and pollution
levels. Others say they could alert users to environmental hazards or
terrorist attacks.

But one analyst was skeptical about focusing on such sophisticated
applications as he believes it will take years for more basic
advances, such as simply connecting televisions and computers with
wireless instead of cable.

"You could see a lot less cable everywhere," said Stephen Baker of
research firm NPD.

Copyright 2006 Reuters Limited.

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daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at
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------------------------------

From: Jeannette J. Lee <ap@telecom-digest.org> 
Subject: Web Site Lets Public Track Alaska Volcano
Date: Fri, 10 Feb 2006 12:33:21 -0600


By JEANNETTE J. LEE, Associated Press Writer

 From his home in Nanwalek, Vince Evans can stare across the water at
Augustine Volcano as it pumps out clouds of ash and steam, but like
many residents in the isolated village, Evans prefers to check the
Internet for the latest on the erupting island mount.

The Alaska Volcano Observatory's popular Web site lets the public
track Augustine's activity, from live earthquake data to hourly
updates on the blasts of ash and rocky pyroclastic flows that have
rumbled down the snowy volcano since it began erupting in mid-January.

"When I wake up, I turn it on and keep track of Augustine through the
night," said Evans, a 43-year-old health practitioner in the
south-central Alaska community.

With a network that includes seismic stations, cameras and Global
Positioning System receivers, Augustine is the most heavily
instrumented volcano in the state. In the last decade, scientists have
concentrated equipment on the uninhabited island because it is a short
flight from Anchorage and the Kenai Peninsula and has less vegetation,
ice and snow than other nearby volcanos in the Alaska Range.

Because of the Web site, residents of remote Alaska communities like
Nanwalek can make better decisions about whether to shut down schools,
carry dust masks to church or take the time to cover heating vents
with pantyhose to filter volcanic ash.

"We can go online and see the wind direction and see when ash is going
to fall," Evans said. "Before, it just happened, now there's more
preparation."

The Web site provides information Evans did not have during a major
eruption 20 years ago, when a dark cloud filled with ash and spiked
with lightning headed across Cook Inlet toward Nanwalek, a 200-person
village only reachable by plane or boat.

"We just went home and watched it through our window," Evans said.
"Information we just got through TV and radio."

Augustine dusted small communities in south-central Alaska with
extremely light ashfall during two series of eruptions in
January. Alaska Airlines, the state's largest carrier, grounded dozens
of flights during one day of ash explosions. The string of sporadic
eruptions could go on for months, scientists said.

The wealth of data, combined with easy communication through the
Internet, has allowed the public to glean more timely and useful
information about Augustine's eruptions than those of any other
volcano in the state's past.

"No erupting volcano in Alaska has ever been this closely monitored
before," said Game McGimsey, a volcanologist with the U.S. Geological
Survey.

The observatory's Web site has tallied about 158 million hits this
year, said Seth Snedigar, an analyst programmer for the state
Department of Geological and Geophysical Surveys.

Regularly updated Web camera images of the 4,134-foot volcano receive
the most mouse clicks, he said. One camera sits on Augustine's eastern
flank, while another records the volcano from the town of Homer, 75
miles northeast across Cook Inlet.

Observatory scientists also use the site as a public journal of the
research trips they take to the island during lulls between
explosions, as well as aerial photos of Augustine. Data collection
also is safer for scientists now that volcanos have more instruments
on site.

"The public can see almost everything we see," McGimsey said. "Even
the seismic data is exactly what's posted in our operation room right
now."

People can also e-mail their own observations or ask questions through
the site. Hundreds have written from all 50 states and a host of
foreign countries and scientists have replied to every missive. Many
Alaskans have mailed ash samples to the observatory after following
the site's step-by-step guide on ash collection.

Improvements in volcano monitoring have helped the Federal Aviation
Administration and airlines make more accurate decisions on flying
restrictions during a volcanic eruption.

"The FAA and folks having to make the call to delay flights can almost
do it in real time," said FAA spokesman Allen Kenitzer.

On the Net:

Alaska Volcano Observatory: http://www.avo.alaska.edu/

Copyright 2006 The Associated Press.

NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the
daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at
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------------------------------

From: Dave Carpenter <ap@telecom-digest.org>
Subject: Craigslist Accused of Ad Discrimination
Date: Fri, 10 Feb 2006 12:36:57 -0600


By DAVE CARPENTER, AP Business Writer

A federal lawsuit accuses the online site Craigslist of violating fair
housing laws by publishing discriminatory classified ads, reviving the
question of what legal boundaries, if any, should exist for postings
on the Internet.

But legal experts say the lawsuit against Craigslist, a fast-growing
online network of classified ads and forums, faces an uphill battle
because of laws in place to protect online service providers.

The lawsuit, filed by a Chicago fair housing group in U.S. District
Court last Friday, contends that Craigslist's Chicago site distributed
more than 100 ads that violated the federal Fair Housing Act by
excluding prospective buyers or tenants on the basis of race, gender
or religion.

Among the housing ads cited as objectionable by the Chicago Lawyers'
Committee for Civil Rights Under Law Inc. were ones that read "NO
MINORITIES," "Requirements: Clean Godly Christian Male," and "Only
Muslims apply."

While it remained unclear Thursday if the suit is the first of its
kind, it signifies a burgeoning effort by housing watchdog groups to
extend to the Internet the same legal restrictions facing those that
publish print classifieds.

"Our goal is to have the Internet places like Craigslist treated no
differently than newspapers and other media who have traditionally
been posting real estate advertisements," said Stephen Libowsky, a
counsel for the housing group. "All of the gains are going to get lost
if the same rules don't apply."

The nonprofit group is an affiliate of the National Fair Housing
Alliance.  Its Louisiana affiliate, the Greater New Orleans Fair
Housing Action Center, recently filed a similar complaint against the
hurricane relief Web site Katrinahousing.org, alleging it found 68
discriminatory housing ads.

San Francisco-based Craigslist, founded in 1995 as a roundup of local
events, now has listings in more than 20 countries and 150 cities and
runs 8 million new classified ads a month. Its huge scope means the
Chicago case will likely be watched closely by other online
sites. EBay Inc. owns 25 percent of Craigslist.

A ruling against it "would have a chilling effect on the Internet and
what it was intended to provide, and that is an open forum and free
expression," said Melissa Klipp, a Florham Park, N.J.-based attorney
who practices Internet law.

The lawsuit seeks, among other things, to require Craigslist to report
to the government any individual seeking to post a discriminatory ad
and to develop screening software to preclude discriminatory ads from
being published on its Web site.

Craigslist, which has 19 employees, maintains that screening its
almost-nonstop classified listings would be impossible. Jim
Buckmaster, its chief executive officer, said Thursday that the system
is automated and that users can flag postings. If enough do, it comes
off automatically. The "NO MINORITIES" ad was removed within two
hours, he said.

"We admit that one or two postings per 100,000 are discriminatory,"
Buckmaster said. "But we feel we're in the forefront of promoting fair
housing for everyone."

The site last month added a yellow link on each housing ad warning
that "Stating a discriminatory preference in a housing post is
illegal." When clicked, users get information about the Fair Housing
Act and guidance on how to write ads that comply.

Several Internet law experts said the suit seems likely to fail,
citing a 1996 federal law that says an online service provider isn't
considered a publisher or a speaker when it merely passes along
information provided by someone else.

Jennifer Rothman, a law professor at Washington University in
St. Louis, called it "a complete nonstarter" despite legitimate
concerns about discrimination.

"Congress decided it was more important not to chill speech on the
Internet and not to shut down these Internet providers," she said. "If
you start holding them responsible, essentially you shut down the
business."

"From a moral standpoint, of course, people will expect that if you're
going to run a site like that you ought to police it," said
Houston-based attorney Jeff Diamant. "But all Craigslist is doing is
running a forum for people to communicate."

Copyright 2006 The Associated Press. 

NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the
daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new
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------------------------------

From: Kevin Maney <usatoday@telecom-digest.org>
Subject: Everyday Gadgets Getting Smarter
Date: Fri, 10 Feb 2006 12:40:40 -0600


By Kevin Maney, USA TODAY

Regular old dumb stuff is getting smart and connected.

You can buy a backyard telescope loaded with global position satellite
(GPS) technology so it can point out which stars you're viewing. At
one university, each parking meter has a chip and antenna so you can
call it with your cellphone and buy more time.

And then there are the touch-screen sewing machines that can download
images to embroider, gas station pumps that run Microsoft Windows, and
shipping crates that can call their owners for help if they're lost.

A lot of technology companies focus on making computers more powerful
and Internet connections faster. But a major trend is pushing in
another direction -- toward getting cheap computer chips and limited
networking capabilities into products that never used to have such
technology. It lets companies turn commodity products into premium
products that cost more and stand out in the marketplace.

The trend is analogous to the electrification of products 100 years
ago, when inventors found ways to use that technology to change
everyday items.  Hand-turned drills became power drills. Ice boxes
became refrigerators. The same thing is happening now, but with
computer chips and tiny radio transmitters.

And there's a fascinating twist this time: When you add information
and communications to a product, it doesn't just improve that product
 -- it allows that product to become part of a network. Which means
those products can talk to other products, or to websites, or to you
through your cellphone or PC -- creating layer upon layer of new
possibilities.

"It opens up innovation to all new things no one ever thought of,"
says Irving Wladawsky-Berger, in charge of IBM's technical strategy.

"There's an interesting pattern now -- everything is an accessory to
everything else," notes Mick McManus, CEO of Maya Design.

The parking meters, for instance, are at the University of California,
Santa Barbara. IBM devised the system and will try to sell it to other
campuses and cities. In the near future, a "smart," networked parking
meter might be able to talk to all the other parking meters in the
neighborhood and feed that information to a website. That way, as you
drive to an area looking for a place to park, your cellphone could tap
the parking website and display a map showing open spaces.

You might even be able to push a button and reserve a space. The meter
could flash a "reserved" sign and refuse to accept payment from any
other cellphone for five minutes. After that, you'd lose the space.

The challenges

Such a level of integration isn't here yet. In fact, there are
significant challenges to getting there, as anyone knows who has tried
to get two incompatible gadgets to work together.

Still, the movement toward smart stuff keeps picking up steam. Research
firms haven't yet put a value on the "smart stuff" industry because
it's so scattered and new. But companies are clearly making plans to
move in that direction. A survey by research firm Aberdeen Group found
that more than half of executives plan to pump more money into radio
frequency identification (RFID) projects in the next 12 to 24 months,
even though half of those surveyed also said they don't yet know the
"value proposition" of such investments.

One way or another, though, fascinating developments keep popping into
view.  Some recent examples:

Home goods.

Consumer electronics companies keep pushing the idea of the "digital
living room" -- a holy grail where high-end TVs, PCs, video recorders
and stereos link up and share content. But while we're waiting for
that to happen, a number of companies are digitizing less-glamorous
appliances.

Whirlpool's Duet Sport washing machine has embedded sensors that can
set the water level depending on how big a load you put in. Down the
road, Whirlpool and others plan to include sensors that can read bar
codes or RFID tags on clothes so the machine can program appropriate
wash settings.

Another appliance maker, Salton, has introduced the Beyond
Microwave. When you need to heat packaged food, swipe the bar code
past the microwave's reader. Stored inside are 4,000 settings for
different products. A wireless Internet connection allows the
microwave to download new ones all the time.  Salton's microwave reads
the bar code, sets the right time and power level, and all you do is
push start.

Maya Design is bringing out a layer of technology it calls Home
Heartbeat.  It connects sensors on washing machines, microwaves, doors
and other fixtures in a house. The system, in turn, can generate text
messages that can be sent to a cellphone. So a homeowner can program
the system to tell her every time the front door opens and the TV
turns on -- a good sign the kids arrived home from school.

On a more futuristic scale, researchers at the University of
Pittsburgh and New Jersey Institute of Technology are working on
nanotechnology that could change the nature of paint and carpets. Both
could be connected to the home network, so you could use a computer to
instruct the paint or carpeting to change colors. The nano-engineered
molecules would do just that. The military is already beginning
experimental use of the smart paint.

Fun stuff.

At the Consumer Electronics Show in January, telescope maker Celestron
rolled out its $399 SkyScout -- a gadget loaded with global position
satellite (GPS) technology and a database of star and planet
positions. Aim it at a part of the night sky, and the device picks up
its position via GPS, cross-checks with its database, and tells you
what you're seeing.

Also at CES, Brother was showing its Innovis 4000D sewing machine,
which can store and download images, and then embroider them on
fabric. Wearable technology is a hot concept. ElekTex makes "smart
fabrics" -- clothing and backpacks with soft, built-in controllers and
a Bluetooth wireless connection for an iPod or cellphone. Drop the
gadget in your pocket, for instance, and use the buttons on your
sleeve to control it.

Swim goggles from start-up Inview add a computer chip to plain plastic
goggles for competitive swimmers. The chip keeps track of time and
number of laps and displays it on the inside of the goggle lenses.

Industrial stuff.

Computer and networking technology is even making its way into the
least glitzy of places -- like the gas station. Gas pump maker Dresser
Wayne in January unveiled its Ovation iX -- a prototype pump with a
flat-panel screen and a network-connected, Windows-based computer
inside. "In addition to dispensing fuel, the Ovation iX lets customers
(order) a cup of coffee, download MP3s, or check traffic conditions
without ever leaving the pump," the company's literature says.

In a popular IBM commercial, the boxes inside a truck notify a help desk
that the truck is off course. Though it's a dramatization, the technology is
real. RFID tags and cheap GPS units today are being tacked onto crates. That
lets the crates "talk" to the network and lets operators know where they
are. If they get lost -- or stolen -- the crates can be located.

"We have already recovered over $7 million of goods illegally diverted
last year," says Mark Eppley, president of SC-integrity, a company
formed to build this kind of technology. "I had no idea how large the
supply chain 'shrinkage' problem was."

Then there are cows. When asked about this trend of making mundane
stuff smart, Matthew Szulik, CEO of open-source software company Red
Hat, points to the DeLaval Voluntary Milking System. It's a milking
machine -- running on Linux open-source software -- that lets the cow
request to be milked by stepping into the milking area through a
gate. A radio tag identifies the cow, and the system knows when the
cow was last milked. That way, the system knows whether to attach the
robotic milking arms -- or keep the gate closed, blocking the cow from
getting in.

That kind of development, Szulik says, "is just the tip of the
iceberg."

Why now?

Why is stuff getting smart now? Some of it is straightforward: The
technology has finally gotten good enough and cheap enough to put into
everyday items without driving the cost sky-high. Inexpensive
microprocessors add smarts. Wi-Fi, now nearly ubiquitous, allows
appliances to get on the network without wires. Tiny RFID can add
small bits of data and communications to any item. GPS is getting
cheap and reliable.

"The entire process and mindset of product makers now is to have a
tech component," says tech research analyst Gary Arlen.

As the technology falls into place, integrators such as IBM, Maya and
SC-integrity can do their thing -- putting pieces together to create
applications and services never before possible.

Of course, it's not all smooth seas ahead. One huge hurdle is getting
different technologies to work together. Just as Apple's iTunes
doesn't work with a Dell MP3 player, various pieces built on different
standards can't communicate. Some industry leaders such as Google's
Vint Cerf, who helped create the Internet's TCP/IP standard, are
pushing for new standards that would help solve these problems.

One other possible hitch: "Everyone runs the risk of making products
soooo complicated and off-putting," analyst Arlen says.

Still, as the next decade unfolds, more of our stuff will get smarter.

Copyright 2006 USA TODAY, a division of Gannett Co. Inc.

NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the
daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at
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http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/internet-news.html

------------------------------

From: Andrew Kantor <cyberspeak@telecom-digest.org>
Subject: Cable, Phone Companies Battle to be Your Everything
Date: Fri, 10 Feb 2006 12:42:52 -0600


Andrew Kantor: CyberSpeak - Cable, Phone Companies Battle to be Everything
Andrew Kantor, USA TODAY

It looks to be a busy year for lawmakers, technology-wise.

Last week I wrote about a debate beginning in Washington about Net
neutrality -- something that could affect everyone who uses the
Internet.

Continuing in that vein, there's another argument going on that also
directly affects just about everyone. It's what you might think of as
the next stage in the battle between "cable" companies and "telephone"
companies. I put those terms in quotes because these days, no matter
how they got their start, both are becoming phone, Internet, and
increasingly television providers. Data are data.

Sure, it's still a bit odd to get your phone service through your
cable company, or your television through your phone line, but more
and more that's exactly what's happening because it's all carried
using the same technology that carries data across the Internet --
TCP/IP. (IP stands for Internet Protocol; think of it as the language
of the Internet. That's why you hear about "voice over IP" and even
"IPTV.")

Having this common data language means that companies that used to
only provide the connection can now provide other services as well --
as soon as the law catches up, that is.

We're already seeing that in some places. Cable companies are offering
VoIP telephone service, which is helping to drive down the price of
traditional phone calls from traditional phone companies. Today,
flat-rate service is the norm.

And phone companies are offering television, most notably Verizon with
its Fios service, which provides a fast enough connection for several
DVD-quality signals to a home.

It's been an uphill battle for the phone companies. If a high-speed
Internet provider (e.g., a cable company) wants to offer VoIP phone
service, it doesn't need to change the law. But if a phone company
wants to offer TV, that's another story.

Breaking in

When cable television first came along, towns and cities were happy to
get the extra channels. At the same time, though, they realized that
the problem with cable TV was, well, cables. If 10 cable companies
converged on an area, there would be wires hanging all over the place,
streets dug up, traffic snarled, dogs and cats living
together; you get the idea.

So municipalities started to offer cable franchises, in which one cable
company was granted the exclusive right to service an area. In exchange for
a virtual monopoly, it agreed to wire every home and not discriminate
against the poor side of town, among other things.

Of course telephone companies enjoyed a monopoly status too, starting
with good ol' Ma Bell, and then onto the regional Bells. Deregulation
came along, but it never really took off for local phone service,
which is why you still have "the phone company" wherever you live.

The sharp division between the phone company and the cable company
started to blur when the Internet came along. Both kinds of company
began offering high-speed access, and suddenly the Sharks and the Jets
were eyeing the same piece of turf.

The line blurred even further when voice over IP caught on, and cable
companies -- whose connections tended to be faster than the phone
companies' DSL -- began to offer telephone service.

They were able to crack into the phone companies' monopoly fairly
easily as these things go, and suddenly there was more choice in the
market thanks in large part to the deregulated phone business.

Sauce for the gander

But now the shoe goes on the other foot. Just as television providers'
technology got to the point where it could carry phone calls, phone
companies' technology is getting to the point where it can carry
television.

It takes about 3.5 Mbps of bandwidth to carry a single DVD-quality
television signal,. (Obviously, companies want to be able to offer at
least three times that; so many home have more than one television.)
At less than 5 Mbps, DSL didn't fit the bill. But now companies like
Verizon are deploying fiber-optic connections which have plenty of
bandwidth.

They want to break into the television business, but in their way are
those cable franchises. To offer TV to an area, a company like Verizon
needs to negotiate an agreement with the local franchising board. There
are thousands of those, and they often have lots of requirements --
'build a new wing for the library,' 'wire all government buildings for
free TV,' etc.

Sometimes those negotiations only take a few months. Sometimes they take
years.

Which brings us to today's arguments.

On one side, the cable companies: If they're going to get competition
from Verizon and Co., they want that competition to have to meet the
same requirements they had to - namely, to build out to an entire area
and not only the profitable parts of town.

On the other side are the phone companies: They don't think they
should have to meet those same requirements because, unlike the cable
companies, they don't have monopoly status -- they have to fight tooth
and nail against an entrenched competitor for every customer.

"So what?" say the cable companies. It's unfair not to have a level
playing field.

Over here in Roanoke, VA, the phone companies played a bit of a trump
card.  They pointed out that, when the shoe was on the other foot, the
cable companies were arguing for relaxed standards for a new entrant
to a market.

In fact, the cable TV people had practically written the phone
companies' argument for them. Wrote the Virginia Cable Television
Association, in a filing to the State Corporation Commission (which
regulates these things): "[R]equirements necessary to regulate a
government-protected monopoly can impose significant burdens on new
entrants without any corresponding public interest benefits."

So, says the phone industry, when you wanted to get into the phone
business the regulations were a "significant burden." But when we want
to get into TV, those regulations are a level playing field? Ha!

(OK, I made up the "Ha!")

What Verizon, and I suspect other phone companies want, is a standard
set of requirements for anyone wishing to enter the television-provider
market. So rather than negotiate everything with each franchising
authority, the company would certify that it would meet those standards,
pay the franchising fee, and start laying fiber.

That's the premise behind the Broadband Investment and Consumer Choice
Act (S. 1504, if you want to search Thomas).

It says, "A video service provider may not be required -- (1) to obtain
a State or local video franchise; (2) to build out its video
distribution system in any particular manner; or (3) to provide leased
or common carrier access to its video distribution facilities and
equipment to any other video service provider."

By eliminating the cumbersome franchising process, an open-access law
should make it easier for new providers to come to an area and start
offering television service. Verizon's Fios is limited, for now, to
larger metro areas, but that probably won't last, and smaller
companies might be able to get into the game more easily.

And as much as I hate to take the side of either major industry here,
I gotta back the phone companies. Yes, consumers have some choice now;
I use DirecTV instead of my local cable company. But more choice is
almost always better for us little guys, and letting competition into
the TV market isn't an exception.

Andrew Kantor is a technology writer, pundit, and know-it-all who
covers technology for the Roanoke Times. He's also a former editor for
PC Magazine and Internet World. Read more of his work at
kantor.com. His column appears Fridays on USATODAY.com.


Copyright 2006 USA TODAY, a division of Gannett Co. Inc.

NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the
daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new
articles daily. And, discuss this and other topics in our forum at
http://telecom-digest.org/forum (or)
http://telecom-digest.org/chat/index.html

For more news headlines and stories from USA Today, please go to:
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/internet-news.html

------------------------------

Subject: Cellular-News for Friday 10th February 2006
Date: Fri, 10 Feb 2006 07:51:18 -0600
From: Cellular-News <dailydigest@cellular-news-mail.com>


Cellular-News - http://www.cellular-news.com

[[ 3G ]]

Nokia To Supply WCDMA 3G Network To Cosmote In Greece
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16038.php

Finland's Nokia said Thursday it has signed a contract with Cosmote
Mobile Communications in Greece for the supply of a third generation
WCDMA radio network. ...

Nearly 60 Operators on Track for UMTS Enhanced With HSDPA
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16046.php

3G Americas and Informa Telecoms & Media report that UMTS, the third
generation evolution for the GSM family of technologies, having
already added 33 million customers since the end of 2004, serves close
to 50 million customers today. UMTS (WCDMA) is...

Super 3G Could Arrive Within 3 Years
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16050.php

Amid growing interest in alternative technologies, such as DVB-H and
WiMAX, 3G is set to fight back with 3G LTE, or 'Super 3G', which could
dramatically enhance the capabilities of 3G networks from 2009,
according to a new report from Analysys. HSPA ...

[[ Financial ]]

Australia's Telstra Net Dives 10%, Grim Outlook
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16037.php

Retaining its grim outlook ahead of its A$27 billion (US$20 billion)
privatization later this year, Australia's largest telephone company
Telstra, Thursday said first half net profit fell 10.3% due to its
weakening fixed-line operations. ...

Russia's VimpelCom completes purchase of Uzbekistan's Unitel
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16041.php

Russia's second largest mobile operator VimpelCom has completed its
acquisition of Uzbekistan's second largest mobile operator Unitel,
VimpelCom said in a statement Thursday. ...

Amrica Mvil predicts US$3bn in capex for 2006
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16043.php

Latin American mobile giant Amrica Mvil is planning capital
expenditure of US$3bn in 2006 compared to some US$3.5bn in 2005, the
company's CEO Daniel Hajj told a conference call to discuss fourth
quarter 2005 results. ...

[[ Handsets ]]

Hospital SuperBug Found on Mobile Phones
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16048.php

A study conducted at the Craigavon Area Hospital Group Trust in
Northern Ireland has found that the majority of mobile phones used by
doctors and other health workers are carrying infectious pathogens,
including on some phones the deadly hospital "su...

[[ Legal ]]

RIM Develops BlackBerry Software Workaround
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16039.php

Research In Motion has developed and tested software workaround
designs that will allow BlackBerry service in the U.S. to continue
should it be forced to shut down its current service as a result of
its ongoing patent dispute with NTP. ...

[[ Network Contracts ]]

Alcatel Wins Congo GPRS Upgrade
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16049.php

Alcatel has been selected by Vodacom Congo for the deployment of a
complete end-to-end GPRS (EDGE-ready) mobile data solution in the
Democratic Republic of Congo. The new mobile "always on" data services
will be made available by Vodacom Congo from t...

Improving Voice Quality On Orascom Networks
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16052.php

Orascom Telecom has ordered a Voice Quality Assurance platform from
Ditech Communications for use on its subsidary networks in Pakistan
and Algeria. Mobilink, a GSM operator in Pakistan, and Djezzy, a GSM
operator in Algeria, are the initial OT netw...

High Speed Data for Somalia
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16053.php

Somafone, a nationwide wireless services provider in Somalia, says
that it has completed a major network expansion, bringing high-speed
mobile data services to the region. The Somafone network expansion
features EDGE and GPRS wireless data capabiliti...

[[ Network Operators ]]

Telemig launches customer retention drive
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16045.php

Brazilian mobile operator Telemig Celular (NYSE: TMB) has launched a
customer retention drive based on reformulation of its online store,
the company said in a statement. ...

[[ Offbeat ]]

India's Highest Base Station
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16051.php

India's GSM network operator, Airtel (Bharti Televentures) has
installed the country's highest elevation base station, at a height of
3,350 meters above sea level -- at Qutak Gompa in the Leh district of
Northern India. The company currently has four ...

[[ Personnel ]]

Sprint CEO Gets Restricted Stock Valued At $5.7 Million
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16042.php

Sprint Nextel Corp. granted restricted stock units valued at about
US$5.7 million and 637,755 stock options to President and Chief
Executive Gary D. Forsee. ...

[[ Reports ]]

Egyptians Would Switch Operators For Lower Tariffs
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16047.php

A new Arab Advisors Group major survey of GSM users across Egypt has
revealed that while a majority of GSM users (75.5%) are satisfied with
their existing mobile operators, a substantial percent (close to
36.1%) will consider switching to a another o...

[[ Statistics ]]

Rogers Communications 4Q Loss Widens On Items; Operating Net Up
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16040.php

Canada's Rogers Communications experienced growth in operating profit
during the fourth quarter but posted an increased loss due to one-time
integration expenses, the amortization of intangibles assumed on
acquisition and the fact that the prior year...

Non-voice traffic reached 25 million minutes in 2005
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16044.php

Chilean mobile phone users dedicated 25 million minutes of traffic to
non-voice services in 2005, local daily La Tercera reported. ...

[[ Technology ]]

Predictive Text Blends With Handwriting Recognition
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16054.php

Zi Corp. has announced the release of the latest version of its Decuma
handwriting recognition software. Decuma Version 4 is a new predictive
pen-input solution now available for OEMs to embed into smartphones
and PDA's. It adds predictive text capab...

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 10 Feb 2006 12:17:01 -0500
From: telecomdirect_daily <telecomdirect_daily-owner@telecomdirectnews.com>
Subject: TelecomDirect News Daily Update - February 10, 2006
Reply-To: telecomdirect_daily-owner@telecomdirectnews.com


********************************
PricewaterhouseCoopers Presents
The TelecomDirect News Daily Update
For February 10, 2006
********************************

TeliaSonera Net Sales Rise to US$11.3 bil. in 2005
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/105/16612?11228

     The Nordic telecoms giant has announced its financial results for
     the fourth quarter and the full year ending in December
     2005. According to a company press release, strong growth in
     mobile and broadband operations helped boost sales to 87.661
     billion Swedish kronor (US$11.3 billion) in 2005, from 81.937
     billion kronor in...

Vonage Aims to Raise US$250 mil. in IPO
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/105/16611?11228

     The U.S.-based leading pure-play VoIP provider, Vonage, is
     planning to raise US$250 million in an initial public offering
     (IPO) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
     (SEC). Vonage has also appointed Mike Snyder as its new chief
     executive officer (CEO), who will replace the company's founder,
     Jeffrey Citron.  Significance: The...

Nokia Introduces Location Based Services to Mid-Range Portfolio
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/150/16609?11228

     ESPOO, Finland -- Nokia today underlined its effort in making
     location based services available to a broad consumer base with
     the announcement of the Nokia GPS Module LD-3W, which is
     compatible with a wide selection of Nokia's Bluetooth enabled
     handsets. By cooperating with several partners, Nokia provides
     comfortable and...

Cable 'A La Carte' Would Save Money
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16607?11228

     WASHINGTON -- Most cable TV subscribers would save money if
     allowed to pay for only the channels they want, a Federal
     Communications Commission study said Thursday, reversing the
     agency's earlier finding that consumers wouldn't benefit.  The
     analysis by FCC staff provides new support for consumer groups
     and conservatives pushing for a...

Broadband Saves The Bacon At BT, Telstra
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/110/16605?11228

     Driven by booming broadband sales, BT today reported financial
     results far better than analysts had expected.  The U.K. giant
     says "new wave" revenue -- from networked IT services,
     broadband and mobility -- for the quarter ending Dec. 31,
     2005, was more than $2.8 billion, 42-percent higher than the same
     quarter in 2004. This...

Stoke Stokes 'Net Neutrality' Flames
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/140/16601?11228

     If broadband network operators begin charging quality of service
     (QOS) fees in exchange for tranporting the bandwidth-hungry
     services of other companies, one of Silicon Valley's new
     communications startups, Stoke Inc. , believes it has the just
     the toolset to help them do it.  (See Stoke Uncloaks.)  "It seems
     intuitive to me that the...

Copyright (C) 2005 PricewaterhouseCoopers.

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 10 Feb 2006 13:05:36 EST
From: USTelecom dailyLead <ustelecom@dailylead.com>
Subject: Indian Carriers Cut Rates Amid Stiff Competition


USTelecom dailyLead
February 10, 2006
http://r.smartbrief.com/resp/cWAAfDtutaulzRxsKN

		TODAY'S HEADLINES
	
NEWS OF THE DAY
* Indian carriers cut rates amid stiff competition
BUSINESS & INDUSTRY WATCH
* Verizon's Seidenberg says FiOS plans are on target
* Qwest under pressure as it plots strategy
* Wall Street cool on Vonage IPO
* Report: Businesses to spend less on data services
* Telmex holds tight grip on Mexico's telecom market
* Murdoch seeks satellite alliance to build Web, phone services
USTELECOM SPOTLIGHT
* Cutting-edge technology papers, exhibits at TelecomNEXT
TECHNOLOGY TRENDS
* Disney to carry full episodes of some shows online.
VOIP DOWNLOAD
* Skype announces Web presence technology
* With VoIP, it's all about the features
REGULATORY & LEGISLATIVE
* FCC: A la carte pricing could pare cable bills
* U.S. funds Web data-mining venture

Follow the link below to read quick summaries of these stories and others.
http://r.smartbrief.com/resp/cWAAfDtutaulzRxsKN

------------------------------

From: joel@exc.com
Subject: Virtual Number with Flexible Call Forwarding?
Date: 10 Feb 2006 05:45:32 -0800
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Hi all,

I'm looking for a virtual number that offers flexible call forwarding,
including call forward to overseas numbers.

The only options I've found are virtual PBX's, that answer the phone,
put the caller on hold, and play music or a greeting.

Can any recommend a good service that just forwards the call, possibly
to more than one number?

Many thanks.

-Joel

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Vonage does what you are requesting. It
can forward calls to various numbers at one time (I think that service
is called 'blast' or something similar. It goes down the list of 
numbers you have given it, rings them all, then transfers the call
into the line you actually answered. I think virtual numbers are
around four dollars each, and if you take a virtual 800 number, you
get a certain number of minutes included. I still have e-coupons for
a free month of Vonage service; the terms are you have to get the
Vonage telephone adapter shipped through the e-coupon; you cannot get
the TA through some other source (which often times allows its own
rebate) and _then_ get a free month from my e-coupon as well. If you 
want to experiment with Vonage via a free month of service just write
and ask for an e-coupon:  ptownson@telecom-digest.org   PAT]

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 10 Feb 2006 04:30:23 -0500
From: DLR <news22@raleighthings.com>
Subject: Re: Western Union Public Telegram Offices


>> I don't know about telegraph rates, but long distance telephone rates
>> were based on distance.  A call 1,000 miles away cost considerably more
>> than a call 100 miles away.  If telegraph rates were flat by distance,
>> then telegrams would be more likely sent for longer distances than
>> short distances.

> Telegraph rates, like telephone rates, were set by distance.  I once
> had occasion to send a local telegram, and I believe they were common
> in some cities.

North by Northwest was on TCM a few hours ago. The plot hinged on Cary
Grant wanting to send his mother a telegram across mid town Manhattan
as she was at a friends where they had just moved in and the phone
wasn't yet installed.

My how times have changed.

Also for years you couldn't place many types of toll calls to or from
xxx-9xxx numbers as almost all pay phones were numbered that way. I
worked at a business with such a number in the early 80s and calling
the office collect was a big hassle at times.

David Ross

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Your complaint about exchanges which 
used '9' as the first digit in the suffix is very true. Many years ago
when I was living in Chicago, I knew a guy whose mother had a phone
on the LOngbeach-1 (312-561) exchange. Her number was LOngbeach-1-9xxx
and she had a terrible time placing long distace calls or receiving
collect calls. Operators would never believe she was giving her number
correctly or that she had a private (not a coin) phone. Every other 
telephone in Chicago had been converted to (1) 911 calling; (2) long
distance direct dialing (3) in most instances totally ESS while
LOngbeach-1 kept plugging along as a step-by-step office for several
more months. It was in the Chicago-Edgewater central office up on
Carmen Street around Ashland Avenue somewhere. PAT]

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 10 Feb 2006 09:16:08 -0800
From: Jim Stewart <jstewart@jkmicro.com>
Reply-To: jstewart@jkmicro.com
Organization: http://www.jkmicro.com
Subject: Re: Fiber Cut Knocks S.E. Kansas Off Line


TELECOM Digest Editor wrote:

>> A fiber got cut by a clumsy contractor with a backhoe early Thursday
>> in Parsons, KS which knocked all of rural s.e. Kansas as served by
>> cableone.net off line. This cut included TELECOM Digest. Right now I
>> am working off of our back up modem dial up line using TerraWorld.
>> Cableone is aware of the problem and they estimate it will be six to
>> eight hours in repair. The contractor just shrugged his shoulders and
>> acted like he did not know what he had done. "He'll shrug his
>> shoulders alright when he gets the repair bill, noted a technician
>> from Cableone.net in Phoenix, AZ where the cableone technical center
>> is located. 

I know that shrug.  I have my own small company and a few years ago I
watched as the 3 incoming POTS lines went one by one from good to
scratchy to dead, followed by our ISDN line going down.

I went outside and walked across the street where a contractor was
using a Ditch Witch directional drill to install a new conduit for the
phone company.  I asked him if he might have just cut any cables.
After a brief "oh shit" look, he responded "no".

He had cut one of those thousand or so pair plastic and copper phone
company cables about the size of your arm.  The phone company was
on-site within an hour and worked all night, stringing a cable along
the ground and splicing it around the break at the two manholes
nearest the cut.  Everything was back up the next morning. It was at
least 2 months before they pulled the cut cable section out and got
everything back underground.

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: All the internet around here went out
sometime in mid-morning Thursday. Cableone said they first hoped to 
have us back in service within 'a few hours', but by later in the
day they were saying they 'hoped to have repairs finished by
nightfall'. After stringing up lots of very bright lights across this
very muddy farmer's field were the cut had occurred then they said 
'we hope it will all be repaired sometime tonight' . At 9:55 PM, or
about 12 hours after the fiber cut occurred near Parsons, KS  _my_
service at least came back to life when the first four green LEDs on
my cable modem illuminated. The lady in the office here in town over
on Penn Street called me at about 10:30 PM to say 'we are notifying
customers who called us throughout the day to say that service has
been restored. If you do not mind, give it a try for me.' I told her
I had tried it already; was working on the Digest and it all appeared
to be working fine. 

A sort of odd event:  Using my geo-locating tools and my javascripts,
when I go to those places which identify my whereabouts, I am always
correctly located in Independence, KS (although not on my exact spot
on the map but within a couple blocks); but when I was using my 
TerraWorld modem backup line yesterday, the same pages and tools said
I was in 'Ballwin, Missouri' (which is not that far away, about a 
hundred miles east and a bit south -- but still). I wish I knew how
those geo-locating tools worked.   PAT]

------------------------------

TELECOM Digest is an electronic journal devoted mostly to telecomm-
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TELECOM Digest is a not-for-profit, mostly non-commercial educational
service offered to the Internet by Patrick Townson. All the contents
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published continuously since then.  Our archives are available for
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*************************************************************************
*   TELECOM Digest is partially funded by a grant from                  *
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*   Views expressed herein should not be construed as representing      *
*   views of Judith Oppenheimer or ICB Inc.                             *
*************************************************************************

ICB Toll Free News.  Contact information is not sold, rented or leased.

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Copyright 2006 ICB, Inc. and TELECOM Digest. All rights reserved.
Our attorney is Bill Levant, of Blue Bell, PA.

              ************************

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YOUR CREDIT CARD!  REAL TIME, UP TO DATE! SPONSORED BY TELECOM DIGEST
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              ************************


   ---------------------------------------------------------------

Finally, the Digest is funded by gifts from generous readers such as
yourself who provide funding in amounts deemed appropriate. Your help
is important and appreciated. A suggested donation of fifty dollars
per year per reader is considered appropriate. See our address above.
Please make at least a single donation to cover the cost of processing
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All opinions expressed herein are deemed to be those of the
author. Any organizations listed are for identification purposes only
and messages should not be considered any official expression by the
organization.

End of TELECOM Digest V25 #62
*****************************

    
    
From editor@telecom-digest.org  Sat Feb 11 00:13:33 2006
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Approved: patsnewlist
Subject: TELECOM Digest V25 #63
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Date: Sat, 11 Feb 2006 00:13:33 -0500 (EST)
From: editor@telecom-digest.org (TELECOM Digest Editor)
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TELECOM Digest     Sat, 11 Feb 2006 00:16:00 EST    Volume 25 : Issue 63

Inside This Issue:                            Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Telecom Update Canada Issue #516 (John Riddle)
    Using VPN to Provide Some Basic Security (info@go2site.biz)
    Re: Fiber Cut Knocks S.E. Kansas Off Line (Michael Chance)
    Re: Western Union Public Telegram Offices (T)

Telecom and VOIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) Digest for the
Internet.  All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and
the individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
email.

               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent.  Chain letters,
viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

From: John Riddle <angus telecommunications> 
Subject: Telecom Update Canada Issue #516
Date: Fri, 10 Feb 2006 22:23:27 -0600


a.. Rogers Projects Cable Phone Growth
b.. Nortel to Pay $2.5 Billion to Resolve Suits
c.. RIM Says Workaround Is Ready
d.. Shaw and Rogers Deny Buyout Report
e.. ISPs Oppose Persona Third-Party Tariff
f.. BC Startup Connects Skype to Cellphones
g.. CRTC Reaffirms CDNS Ruling
h.. Rogers Says Bell Ads 'Malicious'
i.. Will That Be Cash or Cellphone?
j.. Wireless Number Portability Issues Addressed
k.. Vonage Plans IPO, Replaces CEO
l.. Minacs Owner Wants New Board
m.. BabyTel Offers Small-Business VoIP
n.. Cisco Sales Rise 9.3%
o.. Dortmans Telecom Columns Offered by Email

      ROGERS PROJECTS CABLE PHONE GROWTH: Rogers Communications says
it expects to add a net 200,000 to 250,000 local phone subscribers in
2006, most of them cable phone users. Rogers is also moving many of
its circuit-switched service customers (inherited from Call-Net) to
cable telephony.

        a.. Net wireline telephony subscriber additions for 2005:
144,000, of which cable phones account for 47,900. Net wireless
additions: 619,000.  Average wireless revenue per subscriber rose 7.1%
to $53.61/month; subscriber disconnects were 2.04%/month.

        b..  Rogers Communications'  fourth quarter  revenue  of $2.12
billion  was  35% higher  than  a year  ago,  in  part reflecting  its
purchase of Call-Net Enterprises  (see Telecom Update #488). Operating
profit increased 14% to $513  million; the net loss was $66.7 million,
compared to $29.1  million a year ago.  NORTEL TO  PAY $2.5 BILLION TO
RESOLVE SUITS: Nortel Networks has agreed to distribute US$575 in cash
and 628 million shares to settle investor claims related to accounting
irregularities. Two Canadian pension funds were lead plaintiffs in the
suits against Nortel, which expects to take a charge of $2.47 billion.

      RIM SAYS WORKAROUND IS READY: Research In Motion says it has
developed and tested workaround software that could be activated if a
U.S. court orders its current service suspended as proposed by NTP
Inc. RIM says the new software does not infringe on NTP's patent
claims; NTP predicts the workaround will slow BlackBerry service.

      SHAW AND ROGERS DENY BUYOUT REPORT: On Tuesday, the National
Post reported that Shaw Communications had rejected a $9.3 billion
takeover bid from Rogers Communications. Both Rogers and Shaw
immediately denied that any such offer had been made. Ted Rogers
called the story "untrue and, in my view, irresponsible reporting."

      ISPs OPPOSE PERSONA THIRD-PARTY TARIFF: Persona Communications,
which has 2.9 million cable TV customers in seven provinces, has asked
the CRTC to approve a tariff for Third Party Internet Access based on
one already approved for Rogers.

        a.. Two Sudbury-based Internet Services Providers, Vianet and
 Unitz, say the tariff will drastically change the third-party service
 they have received from Persona since 1999, and that approval of the
 tariff "will result in thousands of residential customers and
 hundreds of business customers losing their Internet connectivity."

        b.. Among other things, the ISPs object to the elimination of
fixed IP addresses, and to Persona's decision to stop billing
customers on the ISPs' behalf.
    
BC STARTUP CONNECTS SKYPE TO CELLPHONES: EQO Communications, based in
Richmond, BC, has introduced a service that lets Skype users talk to
each other on cellphones. Mobile Internet Phone Service for Skype is
free during beta testing; customers must have a compatible phone with
a data plan, a SkypeOut account, and a Windows PC with broadband
Internet access.

CRTC REAFFIRMS CDNS RULING: The CRTC says it was not discriminatory to
compensate incumbent telcos for lost revenues when it ordered them to
provide reduced rates for Competitor Digital Network Services (see
Telecom Update #467). Quebecor, on behalf of its subsidiary Vidéotron,
had argued that competing carriers should also be compensated for
revenue losses, but the Commission says the telcos' price cap rules
justify different treatment.

ROGERS SAYS BELL ADS "MALICIOUS": Rogers Communications is suing BCE
over TV ads that Rogers says are "high-handed, oppressive, and
malicious."  Rogers wants Bell Canada to stop using Rogers' trademarks
in its wireless service advertising and pay damages. Bell has denied
any wrongdoing.

WILL THAT BE CASH OR CELLPHONE? Motorola this week unveiled M-Wallet,
a system that will allow cellphones to replace credit and debit cards.
Motorola, which wants wireless carriers to offer the service to their
customers, hopes it will be rolled out commercially in the U.S. this
year.

WIRELESS NUMBER PORTABILITY ISSUES ADDRESSED: CRTC Telecom Public
Notice 2006-3 invites submissions on a number of technical and
business issues that must be resolved in order to implement wireless
number portability next year. (See Telecom Update #511)

VONAGE PLANS IPO, REPLACES CEO: Vonage, which lost US$190 million in
the first nine months of 2005, is planning to go public. Initial
Public Offering documents filed this week with the SEC say the company
hopes to raise US$250 million. No date has been announced, nor has the
offering price.

     a.. Vonage also announced the appointment of Mike Snyder, former
president of ADT Security Services, as Chief Executive
Officer. Founder Jeffrey Citron will now be Chairman and Chief
Strategy Officer.

MINACS OWNER WANTS NEW BOARD: Elaine Minacs, founder and 46.5% owner
of Minacs Worldwide, has called for a special shareholders meeting to
replace the company's board and explore alternatives including sale of
the call centre service bureau. She disagrees with the policies of
recently appointed CEO Bruce Simmonds, who announced a restructuring
plan last week.  (See Telecom Update #506)

     a.. The Minacs Worldwide Board says it will establish a special
committee to deal with issues related to the call for a shareholders
meeting.

BABYTEL OFFERS SMALL-BUSINESS VoIP: BabyTel, a Montreal-based Internet
phone company, has introduced a business service that includes
unlimited North American calling and other features for
$49.95/month. (See Telecom Update #478)

CISCO SALES RISE 9.3%: Cisco Systems reports sales of US$6.63 billion
for the three months ended January 28, 9.3% higher than the same
period a year ago. Accounting changes caused net income to drop
slightly to $1.4 billion. Cisco ended the quarter with $15 billion in
cash or cash equivalents.

DORTMANS TELECOM COLUMNS OFFERED BY EMAIL: Telecom consultant Henry
Dortmans has been writing his popular monthly column on business
telecommunications for more than ten years. Last month he began
distributing "On the Line" columns by email. Some reader responses to
the first email edition:

     a.. "Gave me a very practical approach to developing a road map/plan
for our department."

     b.. "Right on the money. Even if I have that understanding in my
consciousness, you worded it exquisitely."

     c.. "Did you just read my mind? This eColumn will come in extremely
handy at our next Customer Service Committee Meeting."

     d.. Subscriptions to "On the Line" are free. Add your name to the
distribution list.

Copyright Angus TeleManagement Group Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Conditions of Use.

      The information and data on this website has been obtained from
sources which we believe to be reliable, but Angus TeleManagement
makes no warranties or representations whatsoever regarding its
accuracy, completeness, or adequacy. Opinions expressed are based on
interpretation of available information, and are subject to change. If
expert advice on the subject matter is required, the services of a
competent professional should be obtained.

------------------------------

From: info@go2site.biz
Subject: Using VPN to Provide Some Basic Security
Date: 10 Feb 2006 18:46:46 -0800
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Here's an article on how you can use VPN (virtual private networking)
to provide some basic security and privacy protection for your VoIP
calls:

http://www.voip-news-net.com/2006/02/securing_your_d.html

------------------------------

From: Michael Chance <mchance@swbell.net>
Subject: Re: Fiber Cut Knocks S.E. Kansas Off Line
Organization: SBC http://yahoo.sbc.com
Date: Fri, 10 Feb 2006 21:33:42 GMT


TELECOM Digest Editor wrote:
  
> A sort of odd event:  Using my geo-locating tools and my javascripts,
> when I go to those places which identify my whereabouts, I am always
> correctly located in Independence, KS (although not on my exact spot
> on the map but within a couple blocks); but when I was using my 
> TerraWorld modem backup line yesterday, the same pages and tools said
> I was in 'Ballwin, Missouri' (which is not that far away, about a 
> hundred miles east and a bit south -- but still). I wish I knew how
> those geo-locating tools worked.   PAT]

Last time I checked, Ballwin, MO, is just outside of St. Louis -- a tad 
further east from Independence, KS, than "about a hundred miles".

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: You are quite correct; I was thinking
of a small town in southwest Missouri close to the Arkansas border. 
The geotools stuff did claim yesterday that I was in Ballwin (since I
was using dial up via TerraWorld; I dunno why.  Any ideas on that?  PAT]

------------------------------

From: T <nospam.kd1s@cox.nospam.net>
Subject: Re: Western Union Public Telegram Offices
Organization: The Ace Tomato and Cement Company
Date: Fri, 10 Feb 2006 17:57:48 -0500


In article <telecom25.62.10@telecom-digest.org>, news22
@raleighthings.com says:

>>> I don't know about telegraph rates, but long distance telephone rates
>>> were based on distance.  A call 1,000 miles away cost considerably more
>>> than a call 100 miles away.  If telegraph rates were flat by distance,
>>> then telegrams would be more likely sent for longer distances than
>>> short distances.

>> Telegraph rates, like telephone rates, were set by distance.  I once
>> had occasion to send a local telegram, and I believe they were common
>> in some cities.

> North by Northwest was on TCM a few hours ago. The plot hinged on Cary
> Grant wanting to send his mother a telegram across mid town Manhattan
> as she was at a friends where they had just moved in and the phone
> wasn't yet installed.

> My how times have changed.

> Also for years you couldn't place many types of toll calls to or from
> xxx-9xxx numbers as almost all pay phones were numbered that way. I
> worked at a business with such a number in the early 80s and calling
> the office collect was a big hassle at times.

> David Ross

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Your complaint about exchanges which 
> used '9' as the first digit in the suffix is very true. Many years ago
> when I was living in Chicago, I knew a guy whose mother had a phone
> on the LOngbeach-1 (312-561) exchange. Her number was LOngbeach-1-9xxx
> and she had a terrible time placing long distace calls or receiving
> collect calls. Operators would never believe she was giving her number
> correctly or that she had a private (not a coin) phone. Every other 
> telephone in Chicago had been converted to (1) 911 calling; (2) long
> distance direct dialing (3) in most instances totally ESS while
> LOngbeach-1 kept plugging along as a step-by-step office for several
> more months. It was in the Chicago-Edgewater central office up on
> Carmen Street around Ashland Avenue somewhere. PAT]

The 9xxx rule wasn't implemented everywhere. For example, the phone
number at my parents first home was 401-751-9392 but that was served
by a #1 ESS.

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Just a quick mention of the 'spammer
effect' on your messages here. Periodically, massis gets a 'denial of
service' sort of effect from spammers who do a number on me, which is
to say I have the spammer box totally zeroed out, completely empty,
and am tidying up existing messages to get an issue of the Digest
out. All of a sudden, the system seems to freeze up for a few seconds
and wham! A quick review of the spam box will show one or two dozen
_new_ spams, all dated at the same time have just arrived, as fast as
the filter can process them out to the garbage bin. Since computers can
only go so fast, the effect is the other processes sit and wait while
the spam gets dealt with. Now and again, in the confusion, one or two
or more _real_ messages disappear from my queue, which I think
happened this evening to Lisa Hancock, and someone else, if she would
care to resubmit them. Sorry about that, I had one of those 'explosions'
tonight. But anymore, I don't really worry about it, because it just 
gets me too angry having to argue with the spam apologists around here
each time I mention it and suggest suitable punishments for the
spammers. PAT]

------------------------------

TELECOM Digest is an electronic journal devoted mostly to telecomm-
unications topics. It is circulated anywhere there is email, in
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TELECOM Digest is a not-for-profit, mostly non-commercial educational
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*************************************************************************
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End of TELECOM Digest V25 #63
*****************************

    
    
From editor@telecom-digest.org  Sat Feb 11 20:32:09 2006
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TELECOM Digest     Sat, 11 Feb 2006 20:35:00 EST    Volume 25 : Issue 64

Inside This Issue:                            Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    US Concludes 'Cyber Storm' Mock Attacks (Ted Bridis)
    A Real Hospital Cyber Attack (Associated Press News Wire)
    FTC to Hold High Tech Issue Hearings (Associated Press News Wire)
    Google Copies Your Hard Drive - Government Smiles in Anticipation (Solomon)
    Internet Service Providers Warily Eye Hub WiFi Plan (Monty Solomon)
    Re: Virtual Number with Flexible Call Forwarding? (John Levine)
    Re: Virtual Number with Flexible Call Forwarding? (joel@exc.com)
    Re: Fiber Cut Knocks S.E. Kansas Off Line (panoptes@iquest.net)
    Re: Fiber Cut Knocks S.E. Kansas Off Line (nospam4me@mytrashmail.com)
    Re: Fiber Cut Knocks S.E. Kansas Off Line (Neal McLain)
    Re: Phone Problems and Question (Bill)
    Re: Western Union Public Telegram Offices (W. Leatherock)
    Re: Western Union Public Telegram Offices (T)
    Last Laugh! Funny Real Estate Stories (javabeane@prodigy.net)

Telecom and VOIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) Digest for the
Internet.  All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and
the individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
email.

               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent.  Chain letters,
viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

From: Ted Bridis <ap@telecom-digest.org>
Subject: US Concludes 'Cyber Storm' Mock Attacks
Date: Sat, 11 Feb 2006 15:31:03 -0600


By TED BRIDIS, Associated Press Writer

The government concluded its "Cyber Storm" wargame Friday, its
biggest-ever exercise to test how it would respond to devastating
attacks over the Internet from anti-globalization activists,
underground hackers and bloggers.

Bloggers?

Participants confirmed parts of the worldwide simulation challenged
government officials and industry executives to respond to deliberate
misinformation campaigns and activist calls by Internet bloggers,
online diarists whose "Web logs" include political rantings and
musings about current events.

The Internet survived, even against fictional abuses against the
world's computers on a scale typical for Fox's popular "24" television
series.  Experts depicted hackers who shut down electricity in 10
states, failures in vital systems for online banking and retail sales,
infected discs mistakenly distributed by commercial software companies
and critical flaws discovered in core Internet technology.

Some mock attacks were aimed at causing a "significant cyber
disruption" that could seriously damage energy, transportation and
health care industries and undermine public confidence, said George
Foresman, an undersecretary at the Homeland Security Department.

There was no impact on the real Internet during the weeklong exercise.
Government officials from the United States, Canada, Australia and
England and executives from Microsoft, Cisco, Verisign and others said
they were careful to simulate attacks only using isolated computers,
working from basement offices at the Secret Services headquarters in
downtown Washington.

The Homeland Security Department promised a full report on results
from the exercise by summer.

Foresman likened his agency's role during any Internet attack to an
orchestra conductor, coordinating responses from law enforcement,
intelligence agencies, the military and private firms. The
government's goal is a "symphony of preparedness," Foresman said.

Homeland Security coordinated the exercise. More than 115 government
agencies, companies and organizations participated. They included the
White House National Security Council, Justice Department, Defense
Department, State Department, National Security Agency and CIA, which
conducted its own cybersecurity exercise called "Silent Horizon" last
May.

An earlier cyberterrorism exercise called "Livewire" for Homeland
Security and other federal agencies concluded there were serious
questions over government's role during a cyberattack depending on who
was identified as the culprit -- terrorists, a foreign government or
bored teenagers.

It also questioned whether the U.S. government would be able to detect
the early stages of such an attack without significant help from
private technology companies.

On the Net:

Department of Homeland Security: http://www.dhs.gov

Copyright 2006 The Associated Press. 

NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the
daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new
articles daily. And, discuss this and other topics in our forum at
http://telecom-digest.org/forum (or)
http://telecom-digest.org/chat/index.html

For more news headlines from Associated Press please go to:
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/newstoday.html

------------------------------

From: Associated Press News Wire <ap@telecom-digest.org> 
Subject: A Real Hospital Cyber Attack
Date: Sat, 11 Feb 2006 15:32:55 -0600


Man Charged in Wash. Hospital Cyber Crash

A 20-year-old man faces charges of launching a computer attack that
crippled a hospital's computers, shutting down its intensive care unit
and disabling doctors' pagers, prosecutors said Friday.

Christopher Maxwell of Vacaville, Calif., was summoned to appear in
federal court in Seattle on Feb. 25, but is not in custody. Two
juvenile co-conspirators are being prosecuted out of state, federal
prosecutor Mark Bartlett told reporters.

At least 13,000 computers were infected in the January 2005 attack on
Northwest Hospital, a 187-bed nonprofit facility in Seattle,
prosecutors said. They said lives were endangered, and computer
repairs cost about $150,000.

Prosecutors said the three conspirators used a "botnet" attack -- a
program that lets hackers infect and control a computer network -- to
install unwanted Internet advertising software, a job that earned them
about $100,000.

The conspiracy charges against Maxwell would carry up to 10 years in
prison and a $250,000 fine upon conviction.

His two alleged co-conspirators were not identified.

Copyright 2006 The Associated Press. 

NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the
daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new
articles daily. And, discuss this and other topics in our forum at
http://telecom-digest.org/forum (or)
http://telecom-digest.org/chat/index.html

For more headline news from Associated Press, please go to:
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/AP.html

------------------------------

From: Associated Press News Wire <ap@telecom-digest.org>
Subject: FTC to Hold High Tech Issue Hearings
Date: Sat, 11 Feb 2006 15:39:39 -0600


The Federal Trade Commission will host hearings this fall on emerging
technologies being exploited by Internet spies and identity thieves.

The FTC last held similar hearings in 1995, when the technology to
create now familiar problems such as spyware and spam was still in its
infancy.

"It is time to look ahead and examine the next generation of issues to
emerge in our high-tech global marketplace," FTC Chairwoman Deborah
Platt Majoras said at an anti-spyware conference Thursday. "Ten years
is an eternity for technology."

Claudia Bourne Farrell, an FTC spokeswoman, said the new hearings would
probably include issues such as spyware, spam, radio frequency
identification - which tracks goods through a computer chip embedded in a
tag - and identity theft.

Todd Davis, chief executive officer of LifeLock Inc., a Chandler,
Ariz.-based identity theft prevention company, plans to attend the hearings.
He said the government had some catching up to do. "The thieves have
advanced with the technology and we have not," Davis said.

Majoras said the hearings would take place sometime this fall, and would
include business, technology, academic and law enforcement experts.

On the Net:

FTC: http://www.ftc.gov

Copyright 2006 The Associated Press. 

NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the
daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new
articles daily. And, discuss this and other topics in our forum at
http://telecom-digest.org/forum (or)
http://telecom-digest.org/chat/index.html

------------------------------

Date: Sat, 11 Feb 2006 11:10:30 -0500
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Google Copies Your Hard Drive - Government Smiles in Anticipation


http://www.eff.org/news/archives/2006_02.php#004400

Consumers Should Not Use New Google Desktop

San Francisco - Google today announced a new "feature" of its Google
Desktop software that greatly increases the risk to consumer
privacy. If a consumer chooses to use it, the new "Search Across
Computers" feature will store copies of the user's Word documents,
PDFs, spreadsheets and other text-based documents on Google's own
servers, to enable searching from any one of the user's computers. EFF
urges consumers not to use this feature, because it will make their
personal data more vulnerable to subpoenas from the government and
possibly private litigants, while providing a convenient one-stop-shop
for hackers who've obtained a user's Google password.

"Coming on the heels of serious consumer concern about government
snooping into Google's search logs, it's shocking that Google expects
its users to now trust it with the contents of their personal
computers," said EFF Staff Attorney Kevin Bankston. "If you use the
Search Across Computers feature and don't configure Google Desktop
very carefully -- and most people won't -- Google will have copies of
your tax returns, love letters, business records, financial and
medical files, and whatever other text-based documents the Desktop
software can index.  The government could then demand these personal
files with only a subpoena rather than the search warrant it would
need to seize the same things from your home or business, and in many
cases you wouldn't even be notified in time to challenge it. Other
litigants -- your spouse, your business partners or rivals, whoever --
could also try to cut out the middleman (you) and subpoena Google for
your files."

The privacy problem arises because the Electronic Communication
Privacy Act of 1986, or ECPA, gives only limited privacy protection to
emails and other files that are stored with online service providers
 -- much less privacy than the legal protections for the same
information when it's on your computer at home. And even that lower
level of legal protection could disappear if Google uses your data for
marketing purposes.  Google says it is not yet scanning the files it
copies from your hard drive in order to serve targeted advertising,
but it hasn't ruled out the possibility, and Google's current privacy
policy appears to allow it.

"This Google product highlights a key privacy problem in the digital
age," said Cindy Cohn, EFF's Legal Director. "Many Internet
innovations involve storing personal files on a service provider's
computer, but under outdated laws, consumers who want to use these new
technologies have to surrender their privacy rights. If Google wants
consumers to trust it to store copies of personal computer files,
emails, search histories and chat logs, and still 'not be evil,' it
should stand with EFF and demand that Congress update the privacy laws
to better reflect life in the wired world."

For more on Google's data collection:

http://news.com.com/FAQ+When+Google+is+not+your+friend/2100-1025_3-6034666.html

   http://www.boston.com/news/nation/articles/2006/01/21/google_subpoena_roils_the_web/

http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?file=/chronicle/archive/2006/01/20/EDGEPGPHA61.DTL

http://news.com.com/Bill+would+force+Web+sites+to+delete+personal+info/2100-1028_3-6036951.html

Contact:

Kevin Bankston
Staff Attorney
Electronic Frontier Foundation
bankston@eff.org

------------------------------

Date: Sat, 11 Feb 2006 16:25:25 -0500
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Internet Service Providers Warily Eye Hub WiFi Plan


By Robert Weisman, Globe Staff 

Advocates of a citywide wireless data network in Boston and the
companies that currently sell Internet access in the city are eyeing
each other warily as a new Boston WiFi Task Force opens its campaign
to turn the entire city into a wireless hot spot.

Representatives of Comcast Corp., Verizon Communications Inc., and
RCN Corp., which provide high-speed Internet connections to thousands
of Boston households via cable modems or digital subscriber lines,
said they are taking a wait-and-see attitude toward the task force
unveiled by Mayor Thomas M. Menino on Wednesday.

But the effort clearly is raising anxiety at the Internet service
providers, which have watched with alarm as other cities and towns
across the nation have launched universal wireless Internet
initiatives. "We would certainly see any new entrant into the
broadband market as competition," affirmed Cliff Lee, a spokesman for
Verizon.

Verizon supported a Pennsylvania bill prohibiting municipalities from
building WiFi networks, but it ultimately struck an accord exempting
Philadelphia. Nationwide, cities and towns from San Francisco to
Cambridge to Tempe, Ariz., are either working on or have launched WiFi
networks. WiFi, short for wireless fidelity, allows laptop computers
and other devices to connect to the Net at high speeds via radio
waves.

Task force members, meanwhile, have begun fielding inquiries from
Internet service providers and other vendors that want to learn more
and potentially participate in the initiative. The panel is developing
a process to solicit ideas and feedback from vendors.

http://www.boston.com/business/technology/articles/2006/02/11/internet_service_providers_warily_eye_hub_wifi_plan/

------------------------------

Date: 11 Feb 2006 16:03:33 -0000
From: John Levine <johnl@iecc.com>
Subject: Re: Virtual Number with Flexible Call Forwarding?


> I'm looking for a virtual number that offers flexible call forwarding,
> including call forward to overseas numbers.

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Vonage does what you are requesting.

I think all the VoIP carriers do. Lingo certainly does.  See my rundown
at http://net.gurus.com/phone

R's,

John

------------------------------

From: joel@exc.com
Subject: Re: Virtual Number with Flexible Call Forwarding?
Date: 11 Feb 2006 13:25:40 -0800
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Alas, Vonage (at least according to their website) only allows
forwarding to US numbers.

-Joel

------------------------------

From: panoptes@iquest.net
Subject: Re: Fiber Cut Knocks S.E. Kansas Off Line
Date: 10 Feb 2006 23:56:54 -0800
Organization: http://groups.google.com


> A sort of odd event:  Using my geo-locating tools and my javascripts,
> when I go to those places which identify my whereabouts, I am always
> correctly located in Independence, KS (although not on my exact spot
> on the map but within a couple blocks); but when I was using my
> TerraWorld modem backup line yesterday, the same pages and tools said
> I was in 'Ballwin, Missouri' (which is not that far away, about a
> hundred miles east and a bit south -- but still). I wish I knew how
> those geo-locating tools worked.   PAT]

Well, perhaps TerraWorld doesn't share its customer data with the
geo-locating sites in realtime.

The matching of an IP address to a location works a lot like the
matching of a telephone prefix (e.g., 620-402) to a city/town (e.g.,
Winfield, KS).  If someone with an FX line entered their prefix at a
site like Fonefinder, would you expect them to see their actual
location or the one associated with their exchange?

Back to TerraWorld: I see no reason they would have an IP address
permanently allocated to Patrick Townson's modem backup line.  ARIN
isn't in the habit of handing out IP blocks large enough for such
behavior.  Instead, when you dialed their modem, they handed you an
address from the pool.  And apparently, Ballwin is the listed address
for that bank of modems.

To be honest, the "within a couple blocks" for your normal connection
is unusually close.  Is there some equipment housed at that location?
Or might the locator be using some sort of geographic center for that
position?

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: My longitude is -95.699697 and my
latitude is 37.218839 going by the ICBM program and my nine-digit zip
code 67301-4349. Giving those coordinates to Google Maps puts the
little dot across the street from my house, as well as on Frappr.com
but Blogflux mapstats does claim it is 'Independence, KS' based on the
above coordinates as well as my usual IP address, 24.119.70.45,
however the little dot on the map is placed on the corner of Wald
Street and Edison Street, two or three blocks east and south. I am on
Poplar Street between Second Street and First Street so I walk a half
block east to First Street a block further east to Wald Street, then
south one block to Hill Street then south another block to Edison
Street. Maybe the final digit in the latitude or longitude is rounded
off one way or the other.

Regards 620-402 and 620-331, the latter is the telephone exchange for
_everything_ in Independence except municipal government which is 332
and cell phones which are either 330, 331, or 332. An exception is the
very odd exchange 620-714 which is listed as Independence but there is
no one on it except for the TerraWorld dialups. But the guy who owns
TerraWorld also owns Prairie Stream, our local CLEC. He said to me
that '714 was assigned to him when he started Prairie Stream' and that
'in theory' if he took on new customers who did _not already_ have
phone service from SW Bell he would put his 'new' customers in
620-714. But, he 'uses SBC to do his credit checking for him'; in
other words, you have to have working service from Bell before he will
give you his phone service, therefore his customers already have
phones with 331 or 325 (Neodesha) or 289 (Tyro/Caney KS rural) or 251
(Coffeyville) so if SBC has not cut you off, he assumes you are a good
credit risk and takes you on with Prairie Stream if you wish to
switch, and he just ports your existing 331 (325,289,251) number as he
did with me when I started using Duane's company. In any event,
TerraWorld's dialup in Independence is 714-0005. I think Coffeyville
is -0008 and Neodesha is -0002.  620-714 is 'local' to all of us.

Regards 620-402, that prefix is in Winfield, KS, a tiny little place 
about 50 miles west of here. It is also the Vonage POP for this part
of S.E. Kansas. I have Vonage service here in my home (620-402-0134)
as well as my Prairie Stream [nee, SBC] service on 620-331. But I do 
not have five cents worth of SBC service, a company which is starting
to fall out of favor with many folks in Independence since Duane, with
his good reputation for ISP service started Prairie Stream Communications 
as well, and now he is licensed to do business anywhere in Kansas
which is otherwise SBC or Sprint/United territory. The Kansas
Commission _loves_ him; they _hate_ SBC/Sprint/United.   PAT]

------------------------------

From: nospam4me@mytrashmail.com
Subject: Re: Fiber Cut Knocks S.E. Kansas Off Line
Date: Sat, 11 Feb 2006 16:01:59 +0000 (UTC)
Organization: PANIX Public Access Internet and UNIX, NYC


Michael Chance <mchance@swbell.net> wrote:

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: You are quite correct; I was thinking
> of a small town in southwest Missouri close to the Arkansas border. 
> The geotools stuff did claim yesterday that I was in Ballwin (since I
> was using dial up via TerraWorld; I dunno why.  Any ideas on that?  PAT]

I bet the TerraWorld dialup server is located in Baldwin, MO.
I'd love to know how exactly ISPs use centrally located modem servers but 
can provide "local" numbers just about anywhere.


 -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
 Herb Oxley
 From: address IS Valid.

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: It is BALLWIN, _not_ BALDWIN, and Duane
said to me that 'they' (meaning TerraWorld) do have 'an association'
with 'another company in the St. Louis area'. But Duane and all his
employees are located in offices in the Arco Building here in town,
and prior to his purchase/startup of Pairie Stream in 2002 the
TerraWorld dialups were on 620-332 something; a historical artifact
 from when Arco Oil was in business with the corporate offices of
Harry Sinclair in the Arco Building, and all of Arco's phones were
on 332. Arco has been gone for more than a decade now (when the
company went out of business they gave their headquarters, the Arco
Corporate Center, to City of Independence free and clear as a gift
which renamed it the 'Independence Corporate Offices', kept the phone
PBX system Arco had in place, named Duane and Terraworld as the 
'Building LEC' for phone service on 620-332, etc. I think what they
use between cities are 'concentrators' or several circuits all sent
through one line, a bit of trickery where one or two lines serve as
'controllers' or traffic signals, telling the other end who is calling
and what to do with the call being sent through the pipeline. 25
customers on one side are connected to the 25 on the other side by
only 2 or 3 lines in the middle, thus 'concentrated'. Although the
Atlantic Richfield Company and Harry Sinclair have been gone for
many years, locals still refer to the place as 'the Arco Building'.
PAT]

------------------------------

Date: Sat, 11 Feb 2006 11:35:45 -0600
From: Neal McLain <nmclain@annsgarden.com>
Reply-To: nmclain@annsgarden.com
Subject: Re: Fiber Cut Knock Rural S.E. Kansas Off Line


PAT wrote:

> A fiber got cut by a clumsy contractor with a backhoe early Thursday
> in Parsons, KS which knocked all of rural s.e. Kansas as served by
> cableone.net off line. This cut included TELECOM Digest. Right now I
> am working off of our back up modem dial up line using TerraWorld.
> Cableone is aware of the problem and they estimate it will be six to
> eight hours in repair. The contractor just shrugged his shoulders and
> acted like he did not know what he had done. "He'll shrug his
> shoulders alright when he gets the repair bill, noted a technician
> from Cableone.net in Phoenix, AZ where the cableone technical center
> is located.

Whereupon John McHarry <jmcharry@comcast.net> responded:

> There is a method to how these things are covered up. Whoever is
> causing the digging has the actual work done by a contractor. Unless
> the contractor can be proved to be directly supervised, this gets the
> instigator off the hook. Then they call in "Miss Utility", another
> party.  If they didn't clearly mark the line, they may be the party at
> fault, but repairs will destroy the markings.

Whom do you mean by "they" in that last sentence?  Are you implying that 
Miss Utility is responsible for marking the line?

Miss Utility is not responsible for marking the line.  Miss Utility is
a "one-call" notification center: it answers calls from excavators
(contractors, homeowners, landscapers, etc.) and relays that
information (by e-mail, fax, or telephone call) to all owners of
underground facilities in the affected area.  The owners of the
facilities are then responsible for actually marking the line, either
by sending out their own personnel, or by contracting with a
commercial locating service.
http://www.missutilityofvirginia.com/contactMissUtility.htm

One-call centers keep track of which underground facilities are located 
where.  To appreciate what a monumental task this is, consider the 
number of possible facilities: electric power, ILEC telephone, CLEC 
telephone, one or more cable TV companies, one or more retail gas 
companies, gas transmission, petroleum transmission, culinary water, 
secondary water, steam, sanitary sewer, storm sewer, privately-owned 
communications facilities.  Then consider the numerous ways in which a 
caller may try to describe a geographic location: by jurisdiction 
(city/town/village/borough), by GPS coordinates, by USPLS reference 
(town/range/section/quarter section), by road/street boundaries, by 
street address, by platted lot number.  Or by vague descriptions like 
"it's near that Mobil station on highway 43."

By making a single call to one-call, an excavator can legally notify
every facility owner in the affected area without having to figure out
what's there and who owns it.

Similar one-call centers exist in every state, although they go by a
variety of names (Blue Stakes in Utah; Diggers Hotline in Wisconsin;
Miss Dig in Michigan; JULIE in Illinois).

McHarry continued:

> I was burned out of a townhouse in Northern Virginia a number of years
> ago by a cable company crew drilling into the underground power lines.
> Everybody pointed fingers at everybody else. My insurance sued, but it
> took years to come up for trial, at which point the cable company
> settled, and I never got my deductible back.

> Verizon lost maybe 50 yards of buried cable, and the power company at
> least as much. They both seemed to take the attitude that they caused
> about as much damage as they suffered, so it was a wash. As long as it
> is only the consumers who really suffer, I doubt any of them much
> care.

If Verizon and/or the power company could legally prove that the cable
TV company's contractor was at fault -- AND that their own facilities
were in 100% compliance with all applicable laws -- I'd guess that the
cable company's contractor's insurance company had to pay up.

By the same token, if CableOne can legally prove that the clumsy
contractor was at fault -- AND that CableOne's own facilities were in
100% compliance with all applicable laws -- clumsy contractor will
indeed get a huge repair bill.

The phrase "100% compliance with all applicable laws" means:

  - The facility owner must have clear legal right (by franchise,
    recorded permit, recorded easement, or ownership) to occupy the
    underlying land.

  - The facility must have been installed in compliance with the
    National Electrical Code, the National Electrical Safety Code,
    state law, and local ordinances.

  - The facility owner must have accurately located and marked (and
    remarked, if requested) the facility within the specified time
    limit after receiving one-call notification.

A few inches can make a big difference in cases like this.  If an
underground cable was only 23 inches deep, a defendant's lawyer can
assert that the cable's owner was in violation of the NESC.  If an
underground cable was one inch on the wrong side of a property line, a
defendant's lawyer can assert that the cable's owner didn't have legal
right to occupy the land.  If locate marks (paint and/or flags) were a
few inches out of line, a defendant's lawyer can assert that the cable
wasn't marked properly.

Of course, as you note, damage repairs destroy the evidence.  Which is 
why you'll sometimes see repair crews (or their insurance adjusters) 
documenting the situation (taking photographs and making sketches) 
before repairs begin.

And why one-call centers record, and time/date stamp, every call.

Neal McLain

------------------------------

Subject: Re: Phone Problems and Question
From: Bill <Field.Ops@verizon.net>
Date: Sat, 11 Feb 2006 17:28:23 GMT


Eli Tomlinson <elit@adelphia.net> wrote in news:telecom25.10.2@telecom-
digest.org:

> I have been suffering for quite some time with a PRI problem.  The
> short version is:

> I never lose the signal, but sporadically I lose the line because of
> 'bad data' or 'garbage' on the line.  This can happen once a day or
> thirty times a day.  I am using Verizon as my PRI provider and a
> Nortel BCM 400 as the phone equipment.

> Verizon's position is that there is nothing wrong.  Nortel's position
> is that I am occassionally getting bad layer 2 data that their system
> can't handle.

> Both companies claim they do not have the resources or expertise to
> help me ...

> Do you know of anyone in the Pennsylvania, New Jersey, New York area
> that is an independent telco engineer that can come in with a protocol
> analyzer and give me definitive evidence of what my problem is?  I
> need someone with the ability to authoritatively prove my issue so I
> can end the finger-pointing.

> Any help or references would be greatly appreciated.

> - Eli

> Eli Tomlinson
> Wayne Bank
> 717 Main Street
> Honesdale, PA  18431
> (570) 253-8566

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Maybe you should advise both companies 
> that you 'do not have the resources to pay for their non-help.  PAT]

Eli,

If you are using an external CSU with your PBX, although the majority of 
PBX's incorporate a CSU function in their DS1 line cards, examine the 
CSU's or PBX DS1 port performance messaging (PM) registers to identify if 
you are experiencing any layer one line & path defects. Unfortunately the 
ISDN-PRI standard does not support ANSI T1-403 PM protocl with respects 
to Far End (FE) PM reporting from the LEC switch. Even though the local 
CSU & PBX port may support such an item.

A second item that you should consider exploring is the ISDN protocol 
used by your PBX, and the LEC (Verizon). The ISDN-PRI D channel protocol 
should have been negotated at the time the circuit was ordered. However 
my experience has shown that most sales representative, as well as CPE 
vendors, pay little attention to this one very important item. 

Both 5ESS, and NORTEL DMS100 support ISDN National 1 & 2 protocol, as
well as other vendor specific (Lucent 5E Custom is one, as well as
NORTEL having their own flavors of the Q931 protocol). PBX equipment
should support most common Q931 layer 3 protocols, however the
beiggest headache is the naming conventions used by vendors.

To resolve an ongoing chronic ISDN-PRI trouble that exists at the ISDN
D channel Q931 protocol layer, I suggest that you contact the manager
of the Verizon test center that has responsibility for your account.
Indicate the type of trouble you are encountering, and the relative
frequency of these troubles. Just remember that if you had a trouble
that cleared and was not reported to Verizon the event will not show
up in the Verizon trouble history database known as WFA (Work Force
Adminstration) or VZ Repair.

Request that your chronic trouble condition is referred to Verizon's
Tier Two Transport Techical Support (TTS) for follow up investigation.
Hopefully your ISDN-PRI T1 can be accessed remotely so that a TTS
Specialist can attach an ISDN protocl analyzer to examine your ISDN
circuit's D channel Q931 messages.

The Verizon TTS group operates full time, and is a more reliable group
that what you will find when dealing with the normal Tier 1
maintennace center groups at Verizon. You will certainly not be
charged for this service by Verizon. Especially if it is their
trouble, and if it's not their trouble, Verizon TTS does not have any
mechanism in place to bill customers for their time. The most thatyou
would be changed with is a CPE Maintenance of Service Chanrge (MSC)
for the time that was spent at your location by a service technician.

Regards,

Bill

------------------------------

From: Wesrock@aol.com
Date: Sat, 11 Feb 2006 20:10:03 EST
Subject: Re: Western Union Public Telegram Offices


In a message dated Fri, 10 Feb 2006 17:57:48 -0500, T
<nospam.kd1s@cox.nospam.net> writes:> 

> The 9xxx rule wasn't implemented everywhere. For example, the phone
> number at my parents first home was 401-751-9392 but that was served
> by a #1 ESS.

While 9xxx was the most common, it was by no means universal.  There
were step offices and some 5XB where the 9xxx group didn't exist.
Also for historical reasons the 9xxx group may have been assigned to
regular customers.  This was particularly true in C.O. locations where
there were several prefixes, all the 9xxx numbers being put in one
prefix, leaving 9xxx numbers with other prefixes for normal assignment
to customers.

The Rate & Route Information would include "check 9," or "check 2" or
whatever, depending on the location.  This meant a call to the inward
operator a t the destination operator to determine whether or not a
9xxx (or 2xxx, or whatever) was a coin box.

Collect calls to coin stations were permitted until 10 or 15 years
ago.  

In my brief experiences filling in on the switchboard during a
strike, I only encounted two such cases.  If the call was accepted on
a cash basis, the customer was told to hang up and then you called the
destination inward operator to call the coin box and supervise the
collection of the coins.  In the other case, it was a person-to-person
calls chasing someone up the Mississippi River, three or four places
giving another number in a marine location to try, until the called
party was reached at a coin phone somewhere along the river.  As soon
as I announced the call (and prepared to go through the same
fol-de-rol) the called customer said something like "I'll accept it on
credit card xxxxxxxx."


Wes Leatherock
wesrock@aol.com
wleathus@yahoo.com

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: If you say it is no longer being done, 
I will take your word for it. The one instance of that I recall from 
many years ago, the local operator had to place the call via the
inward operator in that town. She called inward and asked for
'assistance in collecting coins from a pay station'. The inward
operator called the pay phone, got the approval of the person she
was speaking with to collect from him, but then he, the person
accepting the call and the charges said to inward, "I will pay with
my calling card; please split the connection while I give my number."
The operator split the connection, the card number was passed, then
the connection re-opened.  PAT]

------------------------------

From: T <nospam.kd1s@cox.nospam.net>
Subject: Re: Western Union Public Telegram Offices
Organization: The Ace Tomato and Cement Company
Date: Sat, 11 Feb 2006 14:48:02 -0500


In article <telecom25.63.4@telecom-digest.org>, 
nospam.kd1s@cox.nospam.net says:

> In article <telecom25.62.10@telecom-digest.org>, news22
> @raleighthings.com says:

>>>> I don't know about telegraph rates, but long distance telephone rates
>>>> were based on distance.  A call 1,000 miles away cost considerably more
>>>> than a call 100 miles away.  If telegraph rates were flat by distance,
>>>> then telegrams would be more likely sent for longer distances than
>>>> short distances.

>>> Telegraph rates, like telephone rates, were set by distance.  I once
>>> had occasion to send a local telegram, and I believe they were common
>>> in some cities.

>> North by Northwest was on TCM a few hours ago. The plot hinged on Cary
>> Grant wanting to send his mother a telegram across mid town Manhattan
>> as she was at a friends where they had just moved in and the phone
>> wasn't yet installed.

>> My how times have changed.

>> Also for years you couldn't place many types of toll calls to or from
>> xxx-9xxx numbers as almost all pay phones were numbered that way. I
>> worked at a business with such a number in the early 80s and calling
>> the office collect was a big hassle at times.

>> David Ross

>> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Your complaint about exchanges which 
>> used '9' as the first digit in the suffix is very true. Many years ago
>> when I was living in Chicago, I knew a guy whose mother had a phone
>> on the LOngbeach-1 (312-561) exchange. Her number was LOngbeach-1-9xxx
>> and she had a terrible time placing long distace calls or receiving
>> collect calls. Operators would never believe she was giving her number
>> correctly or that she had a private (not a coin) phone. Every other 
>> telephone in Chicago had been converted to (1) 911 calling; (2) long
>> distance direct dialing (3) in most instances totally ESS while
>> LOngbeach-1 kept plugging along as a step-by-step office for several
>> more months. It was in the Chicago-Edgewater central office up on
>> Carmen Street around Ashland Avenue somewhere. PAT]

> The 9xxx rule wasn't implemented everywhere. For example, the phone
> number at my parents first home was 401-751-9392 but that was served
> by a #1 ESS.

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Just a quick mention of the 'spammer
> effect' on your messages here. Periodically, massis gets a 'denial of
> service' sort of effect from spammers who do a number on me, which is
> to say I have the spammer box totally zeroed out, completely empty,
> and am tidying up existing messages to get an issue of the Digest
> out. All of a sudden, the system seems to freeze up for a few seconds
> and wham! A quick review of the spam box will show one or two dozen
> _new_ spams, all dated at the same time have just arrived, as fast as
> the filter can process them out to the garbage bin. Since computers can
> only go so fast, the effect is the other processes sit and wait while
> the spam gets dealt with. Now and again, in the confusion, one or two
> or more _real_ messages disappear from my queue, which I think
> happened this evening to Lisa Hancock, and someone else, if she would
> care to resubmit them. Sorry about that, I had one of those 'explosions'
> tonight. But anymore, I don't really worry about it, because it just 
> gets me too angry having to argue with the spam apologists around here
> each time I mention it and suggest suitable punishments for the
> spammers. PAT]

Spam, the bane of all of us that have been on the net for more than
ten years. I searched Google Groups for one of my old nicknames and
sure enough, goes back to 1989. Yikes!

I can recall email being delightful back then. Now I view it with a
little bit of disdain.

At work we use Qmail with Spamassassin. We have Spamassassin torqued up 
so tightly that even legitimate mail gets dumped into my spam folder. 

At home I use PopFile and here are the current stats. Note that this is 
just in the past two months because the machine is only that old. 

 Bucket
  	    	 Classification Count  	 False Positives  	False 
Negatives
other 	  	0 (0.00%) 			0 			0
personal 	267 (47.76%) 			3 			19
spam 	  	268 (47.94%) 			10 			12
work 	  	22 (3.93%) 			5 			2
unclassified 	 2 (0.35%) 			15 	

I find it interesting that the ratio between spam and legitimate 
messages is nearly identical. 

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 10 Feb 2006 22:01:04 -0800
From: javabeane@prodigy.net
Subject: Last Laugh! Funny Real Estate Stories


Karen Downing: (661)916-2494
Century 21-Yarrow and Associates
Web: KarenDowning.com
e-mail: thetabuggg@yahoo.com

More Funny Real Estate Stories!

Antelope Valley, Ca. - February 9, 2006 - Here are some more funny
real estate tales.

A residential sales associate was in the final stages of closing on a
$2 million townhouse close to South Street Seaport.

Upon reaching the penthouse level during the final walk-through with
her buyers, they discovered a squatter comfortably sleeping on an
Aero-Bed.

Woken by the shriek of the prospective buyers, the unwelcome guest
glanced at a small alarm clock next to his emptied liquor bottles and
said, "Do you have an appointment?"  E.P., Dallas TX

About a year ago, I took a sophisticated and wealthy gentleman to see
luxury apartments. He picked me up with a limo and I showed him about
six places, each more elaborate than the last. Money seemed to be no
object.

At the end of the day he said he would take a place and was eager to
follow up the next day. He offered to take me in the limo to where I
was going but on the way needed to stop at a gourmet food store. He
ordered thousands of dollars in prepared foods.

As we waited in line, police and FBI agents suddenly ran in and
shouted for everyone to stand back. It turned out that my client
was a high-profile fugitive and we had been followed all day by
the FBI. I stood there stunned saying over and over, "I'm just
the broker ... I'm just the broker."

As he was taken away in handcuffs, he slipped me his info and
said he'd call me for an apartment shortly. L.R., Cleveland, OH

A fellow agent and I were showing a client an apartment. I had
shown her approximately 25 properties and we finally found "the
one."

She was filling out an application when the doorbell rang. Vasco
opened the door when a man in a canvas jumper holding a strange
spray tank announced "Roaches!"

We said,  "Excuse me?" to which the man (obviously an exterminator)
responded, "Roaches!"

Needless to say we were horrified and the client continued her
search elsewhere. K.P., Newark, NJ

I was locked out on a fire escape in a Park Avenue building.
This was in the days before cell phones.

I was trapped out there with a buyer for a long time and we were
getting very cold. We finally dropped one of our shoes with a note in
it down to the street in the hope that the doorman would see
it. Instead, we hit someone on the head with it and it created a huge
stir. We were finally rescued when the note was found.  S.D. Merrick, NY

This was a classic case. A developer bought and gut renovated a
brownstone. The ground-floor garden-level apartment entrance
under the stoop had been redone, too.

We went to do the walk-through before the closing and realized
that there was no way the buyer's furniture would fit through
the door, nor was there a way to get it through the back.

The only things that would fit were items that could be carried
in your arms like pots and pans. A table, bed, etc. just would
not fit.

The closing was adjourned, the developer chiseled away at the
door about a foot and a half and when it was done, we inspected
and it closed.

That's why an inspection is important before the closing. The
saying is, "you own the problem after the closing. Before the
closing, the seller owns the problem.  U.O., Miami, FL

I had a buyer go to a co-op board interview with his dog. Their
dog was badly behaved and yipped constantly so I was very nervous,
and I told them to give the dog a Valium.

When the dog got to the interview, he fell asleep and at the end
they couldn't wake him up. The buyer had to carry the dog out.
The co-op board didn't think he would be a problem because he
slept all the time. D.S., Phoenix, AZ

Karen Downing is a licensed real estate agent at Yarrow &
Associates in Lancaster, CA and can be reached via e-mail,
thetabuggg@yahoo.com, cell phone 661-916-2494 or via the message
form on her website, KarenDowning.com.


[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: This was a refeshing change of pace
 from the 'dog serves as a ground, gets electrocuted and causes
phone bell to ring (in Scotland, UK, Canada, Indiana or wherever)
jokes I so often see here. I can tell you my mother and father lived
a few blocks away on 11th and Sycamore Streets until he passed on in
1991, then a couple years later my mother moved over to the house where
I live now. She went through a realtor to sell the old house, but for
some reason, no one thought to _get underneath the house_ and look at
the water pipes. New family closed on the deal, then a month or two
later went to check it out and found one very rusty old water pipe
under the house; still holding together but likely to develop a leak
at any time. Realtor came back to my mother and tried to get _her_ to
pay for the repairs. Mother said no way; it was their job, as the
buyers to examine everything prior to closing, but she insisted she
did not know about the rusted pipe under the house to start with.  The
realtor told mother she would get sued, mother said 'okay, let them
sue me in that case', but of course the new owners never did sue. PAT]

------------------------------

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End of TELECOM Digest V25 #64
*****************************

    
    
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TELECOM Digest     Sun, 12 Feb 2006 17:55:00 EST    Volume 25 : Issue 65

Inside This Issue:                            Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Want to Use the Web? Give Your Fingerprint Specimen (Amanda Paulson)
    FCC Releases Report on Video Competition (Monty Solomon)
    7.4 Billion Text Messages on Verizon Last Quarter (Monty Solomon)
    BlackBerry Software Workaround - BlackBerry Multi-Mode Edition (M Solomon)
    Digital Television Transition and Public Safety Act of 2005 (Monty Solomon)
    N11 Codes (Neal McLain)
    Has Anyone Heard of Intelefone? (Claim Your Free Phone)
    Re: A Real Hospital Cyber Attack (Danny Burstein)
    Re: Virtual Number with Flexible Call Forwarding? (John Levine)
    Re: Fiber Cut Knocks S.E. Kansas Off Line (Herb Stein)
    Re: Fiber Cut Knocks S.E. Kansas Off Line (Wesrock@aol.com)
    Re: Fiber Cut Knocks S.E. Kansas Off Line  (Fred Goldstein)

Telecom and VOIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) Digest for the
Internet.  All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and
the individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
email.

               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent.  Chain letters,
viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

From: Amanda Paulson <csmonitor@telecom-digest.org>
Subject: Want to Use the Web? Give Your Fingerprint Specimen
Date: Sat, 11 Feb 2006 21:50:33 -0600


      from the June 02, 2005 edition -
http://www.csmonitor.com/2005/0602/p01s04-ussc.html
      By Amanda Paulson | Staff writer of The Christian Science Monitor

      CHICAGO - Soon, patrons of the Naperville Public Library - at
least those wanting to use the Internet - will need more than a
library card.

      They'll give their fingerprints as well.

      It sounds like something out of a Philip K. Dick novel, but the
new requirement is in many ways unsurprising.

      The library, like other Internet providers nationwide, has
realized computer users aren't always who they say they are. And the
technology it will use to check up on them is fairly simple -- patrons
will press a glass-topped scanner.

      In Naperville, the identity swapping consists largely of kids
trying to circumvent their parents' Internet-filter rules. But in
today's wireless world, users' purposes can be much more sinister:
sending spam, looking up child pornography, or, increasingly, trolling
for personal information like bank-account numbers and passwords -- all
under a cloak of anonymity.

      The Internet may have changed our intellectual landscape by
opening doors to vast amounts of knowledge, but it's also made that
landscape increasingly treacherous. Meanwhile, efforts to improve
security -- whether scanning for fingerprints or requiring more
personal information for access to wireless networks -- raise
questions about how to keep a valuable resource open to all without
letting it be abused, and whether it's possible to balance security
with privacy.

      "I used to be the guy saying we have to have anonymity on the
Internet, but now I think it's far more important for us to have an
orderly space," says William Murray, a computer-security consultant at
CyberTrust.

      Not everyone agrees, and moves like Naperville's have some worried
that online privacy is endangered. The library says it's doing everything it
can to protect patrons. It deletes its log-in files on a daily basis, and
doesn't spy on the sites users visit. While deputy director Mark West
acknowledges that some may be wary of the fingerprint technology, he hopes a
public-education campaign will help explain how it's used and, most
important, its limits.

      "You can't compare it to an FBI database or anything like that," says
Mr. West.

      While the Naperville library has had a couple of encounters with
the law over Internet use -- once when someone was apparently sending
threatening e-mails to a local journalist, and once when a man was
charged with committing an act of public indecency -- masturbating 
while viewing a porn site -- the fingerprint decision was prompted by
the more mundane realization that patrons, especially children, were
swapping library cards to sign on to the Internet. Like a number of
libraries, Naperville requires a library card and ID to go online, and
it allows parents to limit children's Internet access with a filtering
system. To bypass filters, kids simply used their friends' cards.

      Still, the move worries some privacy advocates, including the
American Library Association (ALA). Just the idea of requiring
computer users to identify themselves is troublesome, says Judith
Krug, director of the ALA's Office for Intellectual Freedom. "They say
they destroy the records ... The problem is that while you can delete
them from your mail, you have several layers under there," says
Ms. Krug. "I understand the question [of Internet abuse] and I'm
sympathetic to it, but I don't know how to deal with it.  Where do you
draw the line?"

      That question is becoming even tougher to answer with the
proliferation of wireless technology, which has made the Internet more
widely available even as it increases the ways people can mask their
identities.

      Some become "wardrivers," cruising neighborhoods for unprotected
wireless signals. Tapping into them can help protect people engaging
in illegal activity from being caught. Worse, some hack into wireless
networks to read their owners' e-mail or find passwords and bank
information.

      The proliferation of wireless Internet access in cafes,
airports, and cities can also shield identities. "One of the biggest
concerns is that people will be able to use these commodity networks
in order to do things that they aren't intended for," says Wade Trappe
of the Wireless Information Network Laboratory at Rutgers University.

      He and others say that public education is critical: Internet
users should know never to respond to e-mails asking for log-in and
password information, even if they seem to be from a bank, and home
wireless networks should be secured.

      While most agree on the need for security, the answer doesn't
always have to involve trading a name or e-mail address for Internet
access. "Both goals are important - we don't want less security or
less privacy," says Marc Rotenberg, director of the Electronic Privacy
Information Center. "Have better security protocols, but don't impose
ID requirements on users."

      www.csmonitor.com | Copyright 2005 The Christian Science Monitor.

NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the
daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at
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http://telecom-digest.org/forum (or)
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To read more headlines and stories each day in the Monitor with no
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please go to http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/nytimes.html

------------------------------

Date: Sun, 12 Feb 2006 00:45:08 -0500
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: FCC Releases Report on Video Competition


By DAVID KOENIG AP Business Writer

KELLER, Texas (AP) -- Cable company revenues rose faster than
inflation last year, but cable's share of the TV-viewing market
declined as satellite services gained ground, the Federal
Communications Commission said in a report released Friday.

The FCC's annual report on competition among video providers found
that cable's revenues rose about 10.8 percent over the year through
June 2005.

It also found that the number of cable households fell by nearly 1
million, and cable's share of households with something more than an
antenna fell to 69.4 percent from 71.6 percent a year earlier. At the
same time, satellite TV's share of those households rose to 27.7
percent from 25.1 percent.

The FCC didn't indicate how much cable rates rose, but Commissioner
Michael Copps said they were too high. "Consumers are feeling the pain
and paying the cost and not liking it," Copps said during a
hearing. He added that the FCC doesn't fully understand the reasons
for the increases.

      - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=55629467

------------------------------

Date: Sun, 12 Feb 2006 00:55:26 -0500
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: 7.4 Billion Text Messages on Verizon Last Quarter


      TXT Messaging Heats up Verizon Wireless Network on Valentine's Day

Customers Sent 20% More TXT Messages Last Feb. 14

BEDMINSTER, N.J., Feb. 10 /PRNewswire/ -- Love is in the air on
Valentine's Day, and it's also on the Verizon Wireless network. Last
year, star-crossed lovers apparently heated up Verizon Wireless's
nationwide network by sending 20 percent more TXT Messages on
Valentine's Day than any other day in February.

This Feb. 14, lovebirds are expected to heat up the Verizon Wireless
network once again -- sending short messages to stay in touch with
their sweetheart, or to profess their affection, including the tried
and true "I LUV U", "U R MINE", "I M URS", and "XXOO".

And while Valentine's Day may be a popular day for sugary TXT
Messages, it isn't the only day Verizon Wireless customers send TXT
Messages. In the last three months of 2005 alone, Verizon Wireless
customers sent and received an industry-leading 7.4 billion text
messages on the company's nationwide network -- more than any other
U.S. wireless carrier.

      - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=55600085

------------------------------

Date: Sun, 12 Feb 2006 01:46:14 -0500
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: BlackBerry software workaround - "BlackBerry Multi-Mode Edition"


http://www.blackberry.com/go/workaround

------------------------------

Date: Sun, 12 Feb 2006 15:41:23 -0500
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Digital Television Transition and Public Safety Act of 2005


S.1932 was signed by President Bush on 2006 February 8.

Excerpts from S.1932
http://frwebgate.access.gpo.gov/cgi-bin/getdoc.cgi?dbname=109_cong_bills&docid=f:s1932enr.txt.pdf

TITLE III--DIGITAL TELEVISION TRANSITION AND PUBLIC SAFETY

SEC. 3001. SHORT TITLE; DEFINITION.

(a) Short Title- This title may be cited as the `Digital Television
Transition and Public Safety Act of 2005'.

SEC. 3002. ANALOG SPECTRUM RECOVERY: FIRM DEADLINE.

       (b) Terminations of Analog Licenses and Broadcasting- The Federal
       Communications Commission shall take such actions as are
       necessary--

            (1) to terminate all licenses for full-power television
            stations in the analog television service, and to require
            the cessation of broadcasting by full-power stations in the
            analog television service, by February 18, 2009 ; and

            (2) to require by February 18, 2009 , that all broadcasting
            by Class A stations, whether in the analog television
            service or digital television service, and all broadcasting
            by full-power stations in the digital television service,
            occur only on channels between channels 2 and 36, inclusive,
            or 38 and 51, inclusive (between frequencies 54 and 698
            megahertz, inclusive).

SEC. 3005. DIGITAL-TO-ANALOG CONVERTER BOX PROGRAM.

      (a) Creation of Program- The Assistant Secretary shall--

            (1) implement and administer a program through which
            households in the United States may obtain coupons that can
            be applied toward the purchase of digital-to-analog
            converter boxes; and

            (2) make payments of not to exceed $990,000,000, in the
            aggregate, through fiscal year 2009 to carry out that
            program from the Digital Television Transition and Public
            Safety Fund established under section 309(j)(8)(E) of the
            Communications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 309(j)(8)(E)).

      (b) Credit- The Assistant Secretary may borrow from the Treasury
      beginning on October 1, 2006, such sums as may be necessary, but
      not to exceed $1,500,000,000, to implement this section. The
      Assistant Secretary shall reimburse the Treasury, without
      interest, as funds are deposited into the Digital Television
      Transition and Public Safety Fund.

      (c) Program Specifications-

            (1) LIMITATIONS-

                  (A) TWO-PER-HOUSEHOLD MAXIMUM- A household may obtain
                  coupons by making a request as required by the
                  regulations under this section between January 1,
                  2008, and March 31, 2009 , inclusive. The Assistant
                  Secretary shall ensure that each requesting household
                  receives, via the United States Postal Service, no
                  more than two coupons.

                  (B) NO COMBINATIONS OF COUPONS- Two coupons may not be
                  used in combination toward the purchase of a single
                  digital-to-analog converter box.

                  (C) DURATION- All coupons shall expire 3 months after
                  issuance.

            (2) DISTRIBUTION OF COUPONS- The Assistant Secretary shall
            expend not more than $100,000,000 on administrative expenses
            and shall ensure that the sum of--

                  (A) all administrative expenses for the program,
                  including not more than $5,000,000 for consumer
                  education concerning the digital television transition
                  and the availability of the digital-to-analog
                  converter box program; and

                  (B) the total maximum value of all the coupons
                  redeemed, and issued but not expired, does not exceed
                  $990,000,000.

            (3) USE OF ADDITIONAL AMOUNT- If the Assistant Secretary
            transmits to the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the
            House of Representatives and Committee on Commerce, Science,
            and Transportation of the Senate a statement certifying that
            the sum permitted to be expended under paragraph (2) will be
            insufficient to fulfill the requests for coupons from
            eligible households--

                  (A) paragraph (2) shall be applied--

                        (i) by substituting `$160,000,000' for
                        `$100,000,000'; and

                        (ii) by substituting `$1,500,000,000' for
                        `$990,000,000';

                  (B) subsection (a)(2) shall be applied by substituting
                  `$1,500,000,000' for `$990,000,000'; and

                  (C) the additional amount permitted to be expended
                  shall be available 60 days after the Assistant
                  Secretary sends such statement.

            (4) COUPON VALUE- The value of each coupon shall be $40.

      (d) Definition of Digital-to-Analog Converter Box- For purposes of
      this section, the term `digital-to-analog converter box' means a
      stand-alone device that does not contain features or functions
      except those necessary to enable a consumer to convert any channel
      broadcast in the digital television service into a format that the
      consumer can display on television receivers designed to receive
      and display signals only in the analog television service, but may
      also include a remote control device.

------------------------------

Date: Sat, 11 Feb 2006 20:51:40 -0600
From: Neal McLain <nmclain@annsgarden.com>
Reply-To: nmclain@annsgarden.com
Subject: N11 Codes


Further to my previous message [TD 25:64] about one-call centers, the 
FCC has designated 811 as a universal one-call number.  All available 
N11 codes are now in use in the United States, either by FCC assignment 
or by what the FCC calls "traditional usage":

211 	Community Information and Referral Services
311 	Non-Emergency Police and Other Governmental Services
411 	Local Directory Assistance
511 	Traffic and Transportation Information (US);
         Available for Reassignment (Canada)
611 	Repair Service
711 	Telecommunications Relay Service (TRS)
811 	Access to One Call Services to Protect Pipeline and
         Utilities from Excavation Damage (US); Available for
         Reassignment (Canada)
911 	Emergency
Source: Đ 2003 NeuStar, Inc. http://tinyurl.com/7zu2v

According to the Dig Safely website, no one-call center has started 
using 811 yet.  http://tinyurl.com/bcuek

According to the FCC order, it must be fully implemented by April 2007. 
http://tinyurl.com/8phdo

Neal McLain

------------------------------

From: ClaimYourPhone@gmail.com
Subject: Internet Phones / VOIP
Date: 12 Feb 2006 13:32:19 -0800
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Has anyone used Voice Over IP (VOIP)? If so which service did you use?
Has anyone heard of InteleFone? They sound interesting because their
phones work not only on broadband but also on dial-up as slow as 24k.
They also have a hardware compression chip built into their phones.
They claim to support to reach more international numbers than any
other company. They even give away a FREE VOIP phone ($79.99 value). Do
you think they are too good to be true?

Read more about InteleFone
http://www.ClaimYourPhone.com

------------------------------

From: danny burstein <dannyb@panix.com>
Subject: Re: A Real Hospital Cyber Attack
Date: Sun, 12 Feb 2006 02:37:50 UTC
Organization: PANIX Public Access Internet and UNIX, NYC


In <telecom25.64.2@telecom-digest.org> Associated Press News Wire <ap@telecom-digest.org>  writes:

[  snip of AP article ]

> At least 13,000 computers were infected in the January 2005 attack on
> Northwest Hospital, a 187-bed nonprofit facility in Seattle,
> prosecutors said. They said lives were endangered, and computer
> repairs cost about $150,000.

While most of the story sounds legitimate, I did a doubletake
when looking at those numbers above.

The hospital has 187 beds, yet 13,000 computers. Say what?

_____________________________________________________
Knowledge may be power, but communications is the key
		     dannyb@panix.com 
[to foil spammers, my address has been double rot-13 encoded]

------------------------------

Date: 12 Feb 2006 04:43:25 -0000
From: John Levine <johnl@iecc.com>
Subject: Re: Virtual Number with Flexible Call Forwarding?


> Alas, Vonage (at least according to their website) only allows
> forwarding to US numbers.

Lingo will forward anywhere.  I just tried forwarding my number to
my Swiss cell phone, and it worked.

R's,

John

------------------------------

From: Herb Stein <herb@herbstein.com>
Subject: Re: Fiber Cut Knocks S.E. Kansas Off Line
Organization: SBC http://yahoo.sbc.com
Date: Sun, 12 Feb 2006 05:11:30 GMT


<nospam4me@mytrashmail.com> wrote in message 
news:telecom25.64.9@telecom-digest.org:

> Michael Chance <mchance@swbell.net> wrote:

>> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: You are quite correct; I was thinking
>> of a small town in southwest Missouri close to the Arkansas border.
>> The geotools stuff did claim yesterday that I was in Ballwin (since I
>> was using dial up via TerraWorld; I dunno why.  Any ideas on that?  PAT]

> I bet the TerraWorld dialup server is located in Baldwin, MO.
> I'd love to know how exactly ISPs use centrally located modem servers but
> can provide "local" numbers just about anywhere.

> -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
> Herb Oxley
> From: address IS Valid.

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: It is BALLWIN, _not_ BALDWIN, and Duane
> said to me that 'they' (meaning TerraWorld) do have 'an association'
> with 'another company in the St. Louis area'. But Duane and all his
> employees are located in offices in the Arco Building here in town,
> and prior to his purchase/startup of Pairie Stream in 2002 the
> TerraWorld dialups were on 620-332 something; a historical artifact
> from when Arco Oil was in business with the corporate offices of
> Harry Sinclair in the Arco Building, and all of Arco's phones were
> on 332. Arco has been gone for more than a decade now (when the
> company went out of business they gave their headquarters, the Arco
> Corporate Center, to City of Independence free and clear as a gift
> which renamed it the 'Independence Corporate Offices', kept the phone
> PBX system Arco had in place, named Duane and Terraworld as the
> 'Building LEC' for phone service on 620-332, etc. I think what they
> use between cities are 'concentrators' or several circuits all sent
> through one line, a bit of trickery where one or two lines serve as
> 'controllers' or traffic signals, telling the other end who is calling
> and what to do with the call being sent through the pipeline. 25
> customers on one side are connected to the 25 on the other side by
> only 2 or 3 lines in the middle, thus 'concentrated'. Although the
> Atlantic Richfield Company and Harry Sinclair have been gone for
> many years, locals still refer to the place as 'the Arco Building'.
> PAT]

Pat, Ballwin is the next town over from me. I'm in Manchester.  Just
exactly who does TerraWorld have a relationship with here?

Herb Stein
herb@herbstein.com
314 952-4601 


[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: I do not know. Maybe KMC (?), the bunch
mentioned by Fred Goldstein in another message in this issue who also 
have had some things going on in Wichita. KS?  I do know Duane a
little, but not well enough to mind his business for him.  When I
first got out of the hospital in Topeka and before I wound up having
to go to the nursing home, Duane gave me a job working on the help
desk a couple nights per week at TerraWorld. He had not yet started
Prairie Stream as of that point. PAT]

------------------------------

From: Wesrock@aol.com
Date: Sun, 12 Feb 2006 09:47:46 EST
Subject: Re: Fiber Cut Knocks S.E. Kansas Off Line


In a message dated 2/11/06 7:33:03 PM Central Standard Time,
editor@telecom-digest.org writes in a note to a message from
panoptes@iquest.net.:

> Regards 620-402, that prefix is in Winfield, KS, a tiny little place 
> about 50 miles west of here. It is also the Vonage POP for this part
> of S.E. Kansas.

       The 2005 official state highway map of Kansas shows the
population of Winfield as 12,158, that of Independence as 9,607.  That
would make Independence an even tinier place.  The distance between
them, according to the mileage map in the same publication, is 87.


Wes Leatherock
wesrock@aol.com

[TELECOM Digest Editr's Note: You are correct. I have never been to
Winfield in my life and the map I used was sort of ancient and had
a smaller (than Indy) dot on the road map for Winfield.  PAT]

------------------------------

Date: Sun, 12 Feb 2006 12:36:20 -0500
From: Fred Goldstein <SeeSigForEmail@wn6.wn.net>
Subject: Re: Fiber Cut Knocks S.E. Kansas Off Line 


Our esteemed editor wrote in V25 I64,

> Regards 620-402 and 620-331, the latter is the telephone exchange for
> _everything_ in Independence except municipal government which is 332
> and cell phones which are either 330, 331, or 332. An exception is the
> very odd exchange 620-714 which is listed as Independence but there is
> no one on it except for the TerraWorld dialups. But the guy who owns
> TerraWorld also owns Prairie Stream, our local CLEC. He said to me
> that '714 was assigned to him when he started Prairie Stream' and that
> 'in theory' if he took on new customers who did _not already_ have
> phone service from SW Bell he would put his 'new' customers in
> 620-714. But, he 'uses SBC to do his credit checking for him'; in
> other words, you have to have working service from Bell before he will
> give you his phone service, therefore his customers already have
> phones with 331 or 325 (Neodesha) or 289 (Tyro/Caney KS rural) or 251
> (Coffeyville) so if SBC has not cut you off, he assumes you are a good
> credit risk and takes you on with Prairie Stream if you wish to
> switch, and he just ports your existing 331 (325,289,251) number as he
> did with me when I started using Duane's company. In any event,
> TerraWorld's dialup in Independence is 714-0005. I think Coffeyville
> is -0008 and Neodesha is -0002.  620-714 is 'local' to all of us.

This is a very "interesting" industry, where rules, and companies who
try to play by them, are often in flux.  I was wondering about those
numbers, so I looked them up.  Prairie Stream is an Unbundled Network
Element Platform CLEC, with no switch of its own.  So it uses SW Bell
numbers as well as the rest of the SW Bell network.  UNE-P is
basically a form of resale, though the financials are different from
what is formally called "resale".

A CLEC can have its own prefix codes.  It normally does not get ILEC
numbers for its own customers, except by porting them over (as Prairie
Stream does).  It can however usually get fresh ILEC numbers for new
UNE-P installs.  If it had its own switch, though, it would need its
own number blocks, in order to assign fresh numbers to new subscribers
who weren't porting numbers over.  That's what the 620-714 prefix is.
However, it's not Prairie Stream's.  They don't have a switch.
620-714 belongs to "KMC Telecom III".  It is an Independence prefix
served by a "switch" in Wichita.  I am not sure but I think the
"switch" is a Cisco AS5800 gateway/RAS (modem pool) which, with a
Signaling System 7 gateway and some software, passes for a decent
little phone switch.  So TerraWorld's dialups are probably on that
system.

It gets more interesting in figuring out who owns what.  "KMC 
Telecom" was a fairly large CLEC operation, structured as a group of 
numbered subsidiaries.  It owned tons of switches and metro fiber 
optics around the country.  It was not, however, a financial 
success.  So last year it sold off most of its assets.  Some, mostly 
in the southeast, went to Telcove, the company set up to acquire the 
assets of Adelphia Business Solutions f/k/a Hyperion.  Others, mostly 
in the midwest, went to CenturyTel, the Louisiana rural ILEC chain 
that owns a few CLEC assets in Bell areas. "KMC Telecom III LLC" went 
to CenturyTel.  The deal included the switches, the fiber, and even 
the use of the name "KMC Telecom III LLC".

If, as it appears, TerraWorld's Independence phone numbers are 
answered by modems in Wichita (the sane answer, from an engineering 
perspective), then CenturyTel (in its KMC III guise) is now in the 
curious position of providing a "Virtual NXX" service.  This goes 
against their grain rather flagrantly.  CenturyTel vigorously opposes 
any kind of "VNXX" or even foreign exchange services used by ISPs in 
their ILEC territories.  They even oppose (this is before the FCC 
now) allowing "local" calls to radio pagers or cell phones whose 
switching systems are not in the Centurytel-defined local calling 
areas.  For TerraWorld's modems to meet CenturyTel's standards, 
they'd have to backhaul the phone calls to a modem bank in 
Independence.  That would be rather costly. Or they'd have to install 
a Media Gateway (essentially, a switch node) in Independence, so the 
calls don't go through Wichita.

> Regards 620-402, that prefix is in Winfield, KS, a tiny little place
> about 50 miles west of here. It is also the Vonage POP for this part
> of S.E. Kansas. I have Vonage service here in my home (620-402-0134)
> as well as my Prairie Stream [nee, SBC] service on 620-331. But I do
> not have five cents worth of SBC service, a company which is starting
> to fall out of favor with many folks in Independence since Duane, with
> his good reputation for ISP service started Prairie Stream Communications
> as well, and now he is licensed to do business anywhere in Kansas
> which is otherwise SBC or Sprint/United territory. The Kansas
> Commission _loves_ him; they _hate_ SBC/Sprint/United.   PAT]

620-402 is a prefix belonging to Telcove, as successor to Adelphia 
Business Solutions, who originally got it.  It too has a switch in Wichita.

  Fred Goldstein    k1io  fgoldstein "at" ionary.com
  ionary Consulting       http://www.ionary.com/

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Do you think that Adelphia, KMC,
Century, or Telecove have anything going on out of St. Louis as well
(or possibly in the St. Louis suburb of Ballwin?  That might explain
the comment to me from Duane with the unanswered response to Herb Stein's
question elsewhere in this issue when Herb asked me 'who are his
associates in St. Louis?' Fred, I can tell you this much about KMC
and Wichita:  six or eight months ago KMC (on paper at least) sold all
its Wichita customers to Duane and Prairie Stream. Both newspapers
(Wichita Beacon-Eagle I think) and our own Independence Reporter
mentioned it; that Prairie Stream was getting about four thousand new
customers as a result.   PAT]

------------------------------

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End of TELECOM Digest V25 #65
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TELECOM Digest     Sun, 12 Feb 2006 23:55:00 EST    Volume 25 : Issue 66

Inside This Issue:                           Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    19th Century Telegraphers (Archives Reprint) (TELECOM Digest Editor)
    So, Did it Snow By You on Sunday? (TELECOM Digest Editor)
    Northeast Storm Sets All-Time Record (Karen Matthews)
    Personal Web Pages Sometimes Give Dark Glimpses (Andrew Ryan)
    Microsoft Venture Adds to Blackberry Woes (Laurence Frost)
    Re: Internet Phones / VOIP (Fred Atkinson)
    Re: A Real Hospital Cyber Attack (nospam4me@mytrashmail.com)

Telecom and VOIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) Digest for the
Internet.  All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and
the individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
email.

               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent.  Chain letters,
viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Sun, 12 Feb 2006 23:02:05 EST
From: ptownson@massis.lcs.mit.edu (TELECOM Digest Editor)
Subject: 19th Century Telegraphers - Archives Reprint


Since over the past couple weeks we have been touching on the history
of Western Union, I thought another good item would be this piece
 from our archives about fourteen years ago, in 1992.

 From telecom@delta.eecs.nwu.edu Thu Oct 15 01:12:00 1992
 Received: from delta.eecs.nwu.edu by gaak.LCS.MIT.EDU via TCP with SMTP
	id AA10674; Thu, 15 Oct 92 01:11:55 EDT
 Received: by delta.eecs.nwu.edu id AA11371
  (5.65c/IDA-1.4.4 for ptownson@gaak.lcs.mit.edu); Thu, 15 Oct 1992 00:11:49 -0500
 Date: Thu, 15 Oct 1992 00:11:49 -0500
 From: TELECOM Moderator <telecom@delta.eecs.nwu.edu>
 Message-Id: <199210150511.AA11371@delta.eecs.nwu.edu>
 To: ptownson@gaak.LCS.MIT.EDU
 Subject: 19th Century Telegraphers (Book Review)
 Status: R

 Date: Thu, 15 Oct 00:10:00 GMT
 Reply-To: TELECOM Moderator <telecom@eecs.nwu.edu>
 Organization: TELECOM Digest

I received this interesting book review in my mail today and thought
it worthwhile sharing with TELECOM Digest readers.

PAT

  From: haynes@cats.UCSC.EDU (Jim Haynes)
  Date: Wed, 14 Oct 92 18:20:09 -0700
  Subject: 19th Century Telegraphers (Book Review)


Book Review

     The American Telegrapher: a social history 1860-1900
     Edwin Gabler
     Rutgers University Press, 1988
     ISBN 0-8135-1284-0 (hardbound), 0-8135-1285-9 (paperback)

I seem to read a lot of books which are at the same time both
interesting and tedious.  This is one such book.  Written by an
academic historian for reading by other academic historians, it is
long on footnotes, theories, and statistics and short on
flesh-and-blood storytelling; yet there is enough of the latter to
entertain the casual reader.  Part I of this review is an attempt to
convey the general message of the book.  Part II is for fun: a
selection of stories about the lives and times telegraphers a century
ago.

	Part I

There are five chapters: a history of the Great Strike of 1883 as an
introduction to the world of the operators; a description of the
telegraph industry and especially Western Union; a social portrait of
the telegraphers; a study of women telegraphers; and a summary of the
labor movement and politics of telegraphers.  An epilogue compares the
situation of telegraphers in the 1880s with that of the air traffic
controllers a hundred years later.

Telegraph and railroad companies following the Civil War represented
an entirely new kind of business, one in which the company's assets
are strung out for hundreds or thousands of miles with offices and
employees sprinkled along the lines.  There were other affinities
between the two kinds of companies.  Railroads used telegraphy to
support their own operations.  Railroad rights-of-way were ideal
places to run telegraph lines, affording easy access for construction
and maintenance at a time when there were few roads.  Telegraph
business was likely to be found in the same places the railroads
served.  In many small towns the railroad station served as the public
telegraph office, as there was not enough telegraph business to
support an office for telegraph alone.  Some railroads such as B & O
operated their own public telegraph businesses.  (cf. Southern Pacific
a century later getting into the communications business.)  Other
railroads had contract arrangements with the telegraph companies,
principally Western Union, for use of rights of way, interconnection
of circuits, and providing public telegraph service at the railroad
stations.

These new kinds of businesses needed a new kind of management.  The
military became their model.  Many of the top managers were alumni of
the Civil War military telegraph system.  The companies had divisions,
rule books, general orders and special orders, and chains of command.
Management style was authoritarian.  As is the case with some
companies today, the telegraph and railroad companies then were headed
by a mixture of people who knew the business and those who were
primarily financial wizards.

Telegraph operators represented the beginning of a new social class,
the lower-middle-class white-collar employees of large corporations.
Many were the children of farmers or of city blue-collar workers.  A
great many were of Irish lineage.  For all of these telegraphy offered
a step up the social ladder as well as an escape from hard physical
labor and city slums or rural isolation.  Telegraphy was an occupation
open to women, although the majority of operators were male (and, like
the women, young and unmarried).

The national economy was fairly flat or even deflationary during the
period 1860-1890.  Western Union profits rose handsomely throughout
the period.  The operators did not share in this prosperity.  For one
thing, there was an oversupply of them.  First-class operators, who
could send and receive thirty to forty words per minute for hours on
end, were assigned to press and market reporting circuits.  They could
command pay two to three times as great as that of the second-class
operators who made up the bulk of the force.  Many operators learned
the craft by hanging around small railroad and telegraph offices;
others worked their way up from messenger and clerk jobs in larger
offices; still others were trained at a number of schools that sprang
up around the country.  Most of the latter seem to have been
disreputable if not completely fraudulent, operating for profit and
promising high pay and mobility to rural youth.  They were the
century-ago counterparts of the for-profit data processing schools of
our own times, the kind that advertised on matchbook covers and turned
out an oversupply of under-qualified graduates for high tuition fees.

Another financial problem for the telegraphers resulted from their new
social class.  Telegraphers' pay was on a par with that of skilled
blue-collar workers; but their living expenses were greater.  With the
move to suits and ties and shined shoes they felt a need to live in
middle-class housing, eat middle-class meals, and partake of
middle-class entertainments.

A few of the operators' perceptions of mistreatment by the companies
were more apparent than real.  The 1840s through 1860s had been a
period when telegraphy was just getting started.  Job opportunities
were abundant and promotions were rapid.  As the industry matured
there were fewer spectacular success stories; telegraphy even seemed
to be a dead-end job.  Other complaints had a more solid foundation.
Mergers of telegraph companies eliminated jobs.  An economic downturn
in the 1870s caused Western Union to institute across-the-board salary
reductions, which were partially offset by monetary deflation.
Operators tended to move around a lot, which allowed the company to
hire cheaper replacements for those who left.

The first attempt of telegraph workers to organize was the National
Telegraphic Union of 1863.  This was more of a mutual benefit society
than a labor union.  It provided members with sickness and funeral
benefits and aimed to elevate the character of the members and promote
just and harmonious relations with employers.  With conditions for
telegraphers growing worse after the Civil War the Telegraphers'
Protective League was formed in 1868 as a very different kind of
organization.  It was a secret organization, because there was nothing
at the time to protect its members from the unbridled power of their
employers.  Rather than relieving the sick and burying the dead it
proposed to raise the members to a financial position in which they
could take care of themselves.

The TPL felt strong enough by January, 1870 to risk a strike against
Western Union.  It failed after about a week.  There were just too
many operators seeking work, especially in the winter season; the
company was too strong; and the union was too poorly organized.  The
operators' situation continued to deteriorate through the 1870s as
Western Union reduced wages, the number of would-be operators
increased, and the company absorbed its competitors.  An attempt to
form another union in 1872 fizzled.  In 1881 Jay Gould took over
Western Union, moving the company closer to being a true national
monopoly.  By the summer of 1882 a number of regional labor
organizations put aside their differences to form the Brotherhood of
Telegraphers of the United States and Canada under the aegis of the
Knights of Labor.  The Brotherhood, unlike its predecessors, accepted
the female operators as members.

In July, 1883 the Brotherhood presented a list of grievances to
Western Union and some other firms, hoping for at least a compromise
settlement and at worst a short strike.  When the company made no
meaningful concessions the telegraphers walked out on July 19.  At
first things looked good for the Brotherhood.  About three fourths of
Western Union operators honored the strike.  Public opinion was much
on the side of the telegraphers, at least to the extent that it was
against the side of Jay Gould and the W.U. monopoly.  One competing
telegraph company settled quickly with the union; and another (B & O)
came close to, but never close enough.  Union leaders worked hard to
keep the public on their side, urging the strikers to be models of
dignity and sobriety.  The women were as valiant as the men, if not
more so, in upholding the strike.

Still, public sympathy did not feed the hungry; and the strike
dwindled until it was officially called off August 17.  Operators
wishing to return to work had to sign a pledge of loyalty; those
considered militant unionists were blacklisted by the company.  Still,
it appears the company was somewhat humbled by the power of the union
and made a few concessions to the operators.  Failure of the strike
led to some ill feeling in the larger labor movement.  The
telegraphers accused the Knights of insufficient support; the Knights
leadership felt the telegraphers had acted impulsively and without
sufficient preparation.  The Brotherhood soon withdrew from the
Knights; and union activity reverted to local groups.  Yet by 1885
there was a new organization, the Telegraphers' Union of America,
which rejoined the Knights in 1886.  This seems to have faded away by
the early 1890s along with the Knights.  Railroad telegraphers formed
the Order of Railway Telegraphers in 1886.  An Order of Commercial
Telegraphers was formed in 1890 but never amounted to much, and allied
itself with the railway telegraphers in 1897-98.  The next attempt to
form a union didn't happen until 1907, with the Commercial
Telegraphers' Union of America, which also suffered disaster in a
strike against Western Union.

Gabler concludes with a discussion of a number of labor and political
issues affecting telegraphers.  One of the Brotherhood's demands had
been equal pay for equal work, male and female.  This seems to have
been widely hailed as the Right Thing to do.  I wonder whether the
male telegraphers supported the demand because it was right; or if
they supported it because they knew if the companies had to pay men
and women the same they would hire only men.

Some wanted a craft union, with membership limited to telegraphers,
with an apprenticeship program that would raise the quality of
operators while reducing their numbers.  There was some interest in
government licensing of operators.  Others favored an industrial
union, open to all Western Union employees.  Some objected to the
secret fraternal rites that were a feature of the Knights of Labor;
Catholic workers were forbidden to become members of secret
organizations of any kind.  The operators wanted to protect their new
middle-class image by being models of respectability and sobriety;
some of the linemen on the other hand had no scruples about cutting
wires to increase pressure on the companies during a strike.  Some
felt that telegraphy should be a government monopoly, as was and still
is the norm in Europe.  Some saw salvation in a worker-owned
cooperative, if they could only convince the banks or the government
to put up the money necessary to establish the system.  Others sought
to improve the status of the working classes through political action;
quite a number were attracted to the United Labor Party of Henry
George.  A hundred years later issues like these are still with us.

	Part II

Dr. Gabler had access to a vast amount of material: census records,
archives of the telegraph companies, contemporary newspaper accounts,
magazines published for the edification and amusement of operators,
and even novels in which telegraphers were used as characters.  The
footnotes and bibliography take up 48 pages.  One page in the book is
an illustration of advertisements in a telegraphers' magazine of 1883.
They include a book on shorthand, a book of money-making secrets, a
book on the mysteries of love-making, a book on fortune telling, watch
charms with microscopic pictures, a book of advice to the unmarried, a
package of stationery, a book on politeness, a book of letters for all
occasions, playing cards with marked backs, a book of magic tricks, a
book on business, and a book on ballroom dancing.  The theme is that
these appealed to working-class young adults who felt a need to learn
how to behave properly as members of the middle-class.

A number of telegraph operators rose to prominence.  Thomas Edison and
Andrew Carnegie are the best known; Theodore N. Vail was a founder of
AT&T; others found success in business or politics; and almost all the
upper management of Western Union was drawn from the ranks of
operators.  In 1885 there were five doctors and one dentist
moonlighting as telegraph operators -- maybe medicine and dentistry
didn't pay all that well in those days.

Thomas Edison, as a young telegrapher in the 1860s, would work a full
day and then stay in the office at night, listening to a press circuit
to get high speed code practice.  Later he worked the Boston end of a
New York circuit with an operator named Jerry Borst.  Operators formed
friendships with their counterparts at the other end of the wires.
The telegraph companies insisted that operators should work at
whatever circuits they were assigned.  Edison and Borst conspired to
change three characters of the code, so that nobody else could copy
their transmissions and they could always work together.  Cockroaches
were such a problem in the office that Edison devised a bug zapper to
protect his lunch from the little beasties.

Friendships over the wires were nourished during lulls in traffic by
exchanges of jokes and local news, and by checker games.  Sometimes
love and courtship blossomed too.  At other times operators were rude
to one another.  On one occasion two operators got so angry at each
other that they arranged to meet at a town halfway between their posts
and settle the matter with fists at 1:00 AM.  "Salting" (sending too
fast for the receiving operator) was a frequent source of irritation.
Salting was also part of the common practice of hazing new operators.

Operators frequently got privileges, such as free passes to theaters
and on trains.  With the chronic oversupply it was common for
operators to travel back and forth across the country looking for
work, or for better conditions.  Operators didn't get vacations, paid
or otherwise; but in the summer months telegraph offices would open in
the resort towns where the rich took their vacations, and operators
could find work there.

In 1883 Western Union employed 444 telegraphers in New York City, 96
in Boston, 88 in St. Louis, and 83 in Chicago.  This seems to support
a conjecture of mine that W.U. was weakened all its life by
overattention to serving New York City and insufficient effort to
develop the business in other parts of the country.

There was friction between the city operators and the rural operators.
The city operators were proud of their skills, and wanted to move the
traffic.  They resented they way country operators would frequently
interrupt transmissions.  The country operators, usually working in
railroad depots, countered that telegraphy was but a small part of
their duties.  They had to answer questions from the public, sell
tickets, meet trains, tend switches and signals, handle freight, and
keep the lamps burning.  They commonly worked shifts as long as twelve
or even sixteen hours.

Development of duplex and then quadruplex operation greatly increased
the pressure on operators, as the receiving operators could not
interrupt the senders.  Gender stereotyping held that only male
operators had the stamina to handle these heavily-loaded circuits; yet
the book cites a number of examples of women who worked these
circuits.  Women were consistently paid less than men.  The companies
were well aware that women were a bargain compared with men, and
continually tried to replace men with women.

Nellie Welch had full charge of the telegraph office in Point Arena,
California in 1886.  She was eleven years old.

Western Union and the Cooper Union Institute in 1869 jointly started a
free eight-month telegraphy course for women.  It lasted through the
early 1890s, turning out about 80 graduates a year.  They would first
take non-paying jobs assisting regular operators, and then be hired as
operators on lightly loaded city circuits.  This school was much
despised by men for its contribution to the oversupply problem,
thought it probably hurt the opportunities for women more than those
for men.

Beginner and less-skilled operators were called "plugs" or "hams."
(Note the endless controversy over the origin of the term "ham" for
amateur radio operators.)  The schools that turned out these operators
were called "plug factories."

Craft magazines sought to shame operators who taught telegraphy.  They
were urged to pass on the secrets of Morse only to brothers, sisters,
sons, and daughters.  At least one railroad operator quit his job
rather than cooperate with a student placed with him by the company.

                        ----------------

[Moderator's Note: My thanks for this very interesting article.
Digest readers are encouraged to send book reviews and other special
articles like this to Telecom for distribution on the net.   PAT]

------------------------------

Subject: So, Did it Snow By You on Sunday?
Date: Sun, 12 Feb 2006 22:30:44 EST
From: ptownson@massis.lcs.mit.edu (TELECOM Digest Editor)


If anyone had/still has any doubts about whether or not 'global
warming' has started in ernest need only look to the US east coast
throughout the day on Sunday. But that was (still is, at this writing)
such an aberation, maybe global warming is underway and we just do not
appreciate it..

The news wire on Sunday was just full of items about the 'greatest
snowstorm ever' on the east coast', So I just picked one at random
which seemed to tell the story as well as any, with a reasonably
recent dateline on it, so as to include any late breaking
developments.

_Apparently_ the storm has subsided almost everywhere, now it is
just a matter of cleaning up the streets and sidewalks, and my 
experience with this, based on the Chicago example at the end of
January, 1967 and again in April, 1978 is that they will be struggling
with the mess for at least a month, and probably two months, with
thick, muddy, dirty, ice-encrusted sidewalks and bus stops. Do take
care as you walk around over the next few days. 

It appeared it was going to snow here also; very cloudy and cold on
Saturday; then, a few minutes of snow flurries in the afternoon and
that was it. Hooray for us, I guess.

PAT

------------------------------

From: Karen Matthews ap2telecom-digest.org> 
Subject: Northeast Storm Sets Records for Snowfall
Date: Sun, 12 Feb 2006 21:44:55 -0600


By KAREN MATTHEWS, Associated Press Writer

A record-breaking storm buried sections of the Northeast under more
than 2 feet of snow on Sunday, frustrating thousands of marooned
travelers but enthralling winter-lovers who took to the streets with
cross-country skis and snowshoes.

The timing of the storm helped transportation workers who plowed
streets in relatively light weekend traffic and expected to have
roadways ready for Monday's rush hour.

All three of the major New York-area airports were closed for much of
the day, and airlines canceled more than 500 inbound and departing
flights -- 200 each at LaGuardia and Newark airports and 120 at
Kennedy. By Sunday evening, Newark and Kennedy reopened with limited
service.

The storm came on the heels of an unusually mild January that had
people shedding jackets and ski resorts lamenting lost business.

"It's sort of crazy because it was so warm a couple of weeks ago and
now we have knee-deep snow," said Skye Drynan, walking her dogs Bella
and Forest in Manhattan.

Winds gusted up to 60 mph and in a rare display of lightning lit up
the falling snow before dawn in the New York and Philadelphia areas,
producing muffled winter thunder.

The National Weather Service said 26.9 inches of snow fell in Central
Park, the most for a single storm since record-keeping started in
1869. The old record was 26.4 inches in December 1947.

"We might not see anything like this again in our lifetime," Jason
Rosenfarb said as he walked with his 5-year-old daughter Haley in
Central Park. Just then Haley jumped head first into the snow and
said: "Help me out. There's too much snow."

New York officials expected to have all roads cleared -- which costs
the city about $1 million per inch -- by Monday morning.

Elsewhere, 21 inches of snow fell at Columbia, Md., between Baltimore
and Washington, as well as at East Brunswick, N.J., Hartford, Conn.,
and West Caln Township west of Philadelphia, the National Weather
Service said.  Philadelphia's average for an entire winter is about 21
inches.

"It's going to be a menace trying to clean it up," said Mayor Scott T.
Rumana in Wayne, N.J.

Connecticut Gov. M. Jodi Rell said state government would be closed
Monday for Lincoln's Birthday, allowing people to stay at home one
more day.

"Lucky for us, it will keep some traffic off the highways," Rell said.

The airport closures and grounded planes stranded travelers elsewhere
across the country. About 7,500 people were stuck just at Florida's
Fort Lauderdale-Hollywood International Airport, spokesman Steve
Belleme said.

"We've been playing cards for two hours. We expect to play a lot more
cards," said Cliff Jefferson whose flight was among the more than 80
canceled at the Miami International Airport.

Delta Air Lines canceled arrivals and departures at Washington,
Philadelphia, Boston, Baltimore, Providence, R.I., and Hartford, Conn.

Service in and out of New York's Pennsylvania Station on the Long
Island Rail Road was canceled, and Metro North rail service to the
northern suburbs was curtailed. New Jersey Transit suspended all bus
service statewide.  Amtrak reported a few cancelations and delays in
the Northeast Corridor but said most trains remained in service.

Still, many people took the storm in stride, in spite of drifts that
made sidewalks tortuous, if not impassable. Lynda Carpentero didn't
let the snow keep her away from yoga class at a neighborhood gym in
Brooklyn.

"We were afraid we would fall on our heads before we stood on them,"
Carpenter said.

Copyright 2006 The Associated Press.

NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the
daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new
articles daily. And, discuss this and other topics in our forum at
http://telecom-digest.org/forum (or)
http://telecom-digest.org/chat/index.html

For more news from Associated Press please go to:
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/AP.html  (audio and visual)
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/newstoday.html

------------------------------

From: Andrew Ryan <ap@telecom-digest.org>
Subject: Personal Web Pages Sometimes Give Dark Glimpses
Date: Sun, 12 Feb 2006 21:06:49 -0600


By ANDREW RYAN, Associated Press Writer

It's like countless Internet photo albums: An adorable baby girl aglow
at Christmas, at her baptism, in a skunk costume for Halloween --
joined in some frames by one or both of her smiling parents.

Those pictures of Lillian Rose Entwistle, now heart-wrenching, have a
far broader audience than the friends and family for whom they were
intended, after she and her mother were slain and her father charged
with killing them. The warm images helped catapult the Hopkinton
murder from cable news onto the cover of People magazine and
newspapers in Neil Entwistle's native Britain. 

As Web diaries and personal home pages proliferate, the likelihood
that the victim or suspect of a high-profile crime had a life online
is increasing.  The blogs and photos normally lost in the clutter of
the Internet can speak for the dead and hint at the motivation of
killers when violence thrusts ordinary people into the spotlight.

"People share their intimate thoughts, writing and rambling," said
Lisa Bloom, an anchor for Court TV, who has covered several homicides
in which personal home pages shed light on the cases. "You are really
looking inside their heads."

Jacob Robida, who was being sought in a hatchet-and-gun attack at a
New Bedford gay bar when he killed a police officer, a companion and
himself in Arkansas, left behind a Web site decorated with swastikas,
bloodied axes and obscenities. "I'm interested in death, destruction,
chaos, filth and greed," the 18-year-old wrote.

http://Myspace.com, the forum where Robida created his site, has more
than 53 million users, with 220,000 new members logging in every
day. Overall, the online Blog Herald estimates there are about 200
million blogs or Internet diaries.

"Back in the old days one of the first things we looked for in some
cases was a diary," said Andy Spruill, a police officer in Orange
County, Calif., who works at Guidance Software, a cyber forensics
firm. "Now that diary just happens to be online and everybody can see
it."

Last year in Vienna, Va., the online musings of a missing 17-year-old
college freshman captivated a region for weeks. Taylor Behl's online
poems and photographs paint a picture of a naive young woman excited
to venture into the world.

"I just graduated from high school," Behl typed one day on her
blog. "and ... I love to meet new people."

Prosecutors allege that Ben Fawley, 38, an amateur photographer,
killed Behl in September after talking with her online. Investigators
found Fawley with the help of his own online postings, including
photos of an abandoned shack where Behl's remains were found. His
trial is scheduled for May.

In Coeur d'Alene, Idaho, authorities have said they will review Joseph
Duncan's blog, called "The Fifth Nail," for possible evidence in the
convicted child molester's upcoming murder trial.

On May 11, 2005, Duncan wrote: "I am scared, alone and confused, and
my reaction is to strike out toward the perceived source of my misery,
society."

Five days later police found the bludgeoned bodies of Mark McKenzie,
his girlfriend, Brenda Groene, and her 13-year-old son,
Slade. Investigators would later discover the remains of 9-year-old
Dylan Groene.

In Craig, a remote island in Alaska, a jury is currently deliberating
the fate of teenager Rachelle Waterman. Prosecutors say she conspired
with two men to murder her mother, Lauri Waterman in November 2004.

At age 15, Waterman began a blog she called, "My Crappy Life." She
rambled about fights with her parents, and railed against coerced
trips to church on Sunday. At the same time, the blog is laced with
happy moments, baking Christmas cookies with her mother and academic
triumphs.

"I think the Internet allows more insight into the people's lives,"
said Roxanna Z. Sherwood, a producer at ABC's "Nightline." "It helps
us in the media learn about the victims quickly, but at the same time
we have to do our independent reporting and sort out fact from
fiction."

Police have the same problem.

"People lie a lot," said Hollywood, Fla., police Capt. Tony
Rode. "They like to embellish how much money they make, or how tall
they are. They touch up photos or take a picture from five years ago
and say, 'That's me.'"

Another consequence can be saturation media coverage. The Web pages,
blogs and photos become fodder for reporters, especially when
investigators are sharing few details about a case.

"It's oxygen for what should be a one- or two-day story," said Tobe
Berkovitz, an associate dean at Boston University's communications
college.

"You go from just an ordinary person in the suburbs to B-roll on the
cable news night after night," Berkovitz said. "What it does is it
takes a regional crime story and turns it into a national frenzy."


On the Net:

http://www.MySpace.com

http://www.friendster.com

http://www.Blogger.com

Copyright 2006 The Associated Press.

NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the
daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new
articles daily. And, discuss this and other topics in our forum at
http://telecom-digest.org/forum (or)
http://telecom-digest.org/chat/index.html

------------------------------

From: Laurence Frost <ap@telecom-digest.org>
Subject: Microsoft Venture Adds to Blackberry Woes
Date: Sun, 12 Feb 2006 21:08:41 -0600


By LAURENCE FROST, AP Business Writer

Microsoft Corp. has won backing from major cellular networks for a new
generation of phones designed to transform mobile e-mail from
executive accessory to standard issue for the corporate rank-and-file.

The partnerships, with operators including Vodafone and Cingular, to
be announced Monday at a mobile industry gathering in Spain, could
spell more trouble for the embattled Blackberry and other niche e-mail
technologies, analysts say.

Unlike the Blackberry and its peers, phones running Microsoft's latest
Windows Mobile operating system can receive e-mails "pushed" directly
from servers that handle a company's messaging - without the need for
a separate mobile server or additional license payments.

As costs fall, Microsoft is betting companies will extend mobile
e-mail beyond top management to millions more of their employees.

"We're at the tipping point of seeing exponential growth in this
area," said Pieter Knook, the U.S. software giant's senior vice
president for mobile and embedded devices.

On the opening day of the 3GSM phone show, Hewlett-Packard Co. and
three other handset makers are expected to launch the first Windows
smartphones equipped with the new e-mail technology out of the
box. HP's new iPAQ HW6900 Mobile Messenger also offers Bluetooth and
Wi-Fi connectivity.

Vodafone Group PLC is to sell the phones under its own brand, in a
joint marketing deal, targeting companies that already run Microsoft's
Exchange software on their servers. Exchange is the collaborative glue
behind Microsoft's popular Outlook application, which manages
appointments and electronic address books in addition to e-mail.

Together with Cingular Wireless, Orange and T-Mobile, Vodafone will
also deliver phone software upgrades to subscribers who are already
running the Windows Mobile 5.0 operating system on their smart phones.

Microsoft laid the groundwork for its e-mail offensive with an October
update to Exchange -- which led the server software market last year
with 48 percent of global sales, according to technology research firm
Gartner.

Some observers have been predicting that the new technology will hurt
Blackberry's maker, Canada-based Research In Motion Ltd (RIM).

Strand Consult, a Denmark-based IT research house, expects companies
worldwide to invest in much broader mobile e-mail access for their
employees in 2006.

"At the end of the year, many will be asking themselves whether they
really needed a Blackberry handset from RIM to check mail -- and RIM
might be asking themselves what went wrong," Strand wrote in a
research note.

"Microsoft will most probably overtake RIM as the leading mobile
e-mail provider."

Mobile messaging prices are already falling.

In the United States, Cingular last year began bundling an e-mail
service from Blackberry rival Good Technologies Inc. with its
unlimited wireless Internet package, at no extra charge.

Wireless access to e-mail, calendars and contacts -- once the preserve
of jet-setting executives and professionals in law and finance -- is
increasingly seen as a useful tool for a wider array of workers,
keeping them connected wherever they may be.

RIM has 4.3 million Blackberry customers, most of then in the United
States.  It enjoys by far the largest single share of a wireless
e-mail market now estimated at about 10 million users globally.

But Blackberry's future has been clouded by a court decision that it
infringes U.S. patents belonging to NTP, a tiny U.S. technology
company that is demanding license payments while seeking an injunction
to shut down RIM's servers. A decision could come later this month.

Blackberry Connect, a RIM service offering mobile e-mail on rival
operating systems such as Symbian has also failed to make a major
impact so far.

"This means the door's been left open for others, including
Microsoft," said Andrew Brown, an analyst with consultancy IDC.

Microsoft is well-placed to leverage its leadership in server software
 -- as well as the 400 million PC users already familiar with its
Office applications -- but still has work to do, Brown said.

In Europe, larger Windows-powered smart phones trail more compact
devices like Nokia's Symbian-based handsets. To make real inroads,
Brown said, Microsoft must harness smaller models than the Windows
phones to be unveiled Monday by HP and rival computer maker Fujitsu
Siemens.

Microsoft will also have to persuade customers that it can match RIM's
strong data security record. "IT decision makers' experience of
Microsoft hasn't always been a happy one, so there is some convincing
to do there," Brown said.

The 3GSM trade show runs Monday through Thursday in the northeastern
Spanish city of Barcelona. Last year the event drew 34,000 visitors
from more than 170 countries.

Copyright 2006 The Associated Press.

NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the
daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new
articles daily. And, discuss this and other topics in our forum at
http://telecom-digest.org/forum (or)
http://telecom-digest.org/chat/index.html

------------------------------

From: Fred Atkinson <fatkinson@mishmash.com>
Subject: Re: Internet Phones / VOIP
Date: Sun, 12 Feb 2006 22:45:40 -0500
Organization: http://newsguy.com
Reply-To: fatkinson@mishmash.com


Try Carolina Net (http://www.carolinanet.nuvio.com).  They are my
current VOIP provider.

Regards, 

Fred 

On 12 Feb 2006 13:32:19 -0800, ClaimYourPhone@gmail.com wrote:

> Has anyone used Voice Over IP (VOIP)? If so which service did you use?
> Has anyone heard of InteleFone? They sound interesting because their
> phones work not only on broadband but also on dial-up as slow as 24k.
> They also have a hardware compression chip built into their phones.
> They claim to support to reach more international numbers than any
> other company. They even give away a FREE VOIP phone ($79.99 value). Do
> you think they are too good to be true?

> Read more about InteleFone
> http://www.ClaimYourPhone.com

------------------------------

From: nospam4me@mytrashmail.com
Subject: Re: A Real Hospital Cyber Attack
Date: Mon, 13 Feb 2006 00:55:25 UTC
Organization: PANIX Public Access Internet and UNIX, NYC


danny burstein <dannyb@panix.com> wrote:

> In <telecom25.64.2@telecom-digest.org> Associated Press News Wire
<ap@telecom-digest.org> writes:

> The hospital has 187 beds, yet 13,000 computers. Say what?

The 13,000 was probably the size of the "botnet" that was used to
attack the hospital.


 From: address IS Valid.

------------------------------

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From editor@telecom-digest.org  Mon Feb 13 14:23:27 2006
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TELECOM Digest     Mon, 13 Feb 2006 14:25:00 EST    Volume 25 : Issue 67

Inside This Issue:                            Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Bias, Sabotage Haunt Wikipedia's Free World (Monty Solomon)
    Search Me / Googling Your Friday-Night Date (Monty Solomon)
    France -- $6.75 For Three Minutes in 1972 (Lisa Hancock)
    Cellular-News For Monday 13th February 2006 (Cellular-News)
    TelecomDirect News Daily Update - February 13, 2006 (telecomdirect_daily)
    Cisco Puts Focus on Security (USTelecom dailyLead)
    Re: So, Did it Snow By You on Sunday? (Gene S. Berkowitz)
    Re: N11 Codes (DLR)
    Re: Gonzales Defends Bush Eavesdropping (Tom Horsley)
    Re: Internet Phones / VOIP (Dan)
    Re: Microsoft Venture Adds to Blackberry Woes (Dan)

Telecom and VOIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) Digest for the
Internet.  All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and
the individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
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Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
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We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Mon, 13 Feb 2006 00:54:30 -0500
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Bias, Sabotage Haunt Wikipedia's Free World


By David Mehegan, Globe Staff  

First of two parts

When the news broke last month that US Representative Martin Meehan's
staff director admitted deleting unflattering material from Meehan's
profile on Wikipedia, the online encyclopedia, it might have been a
shock to some. Maybe it shouldn't have been. Wikipedia administrators
have since turned up thousands of flattering or disparaging changes in
profiles of dozens of members of Congress.

Last week, volunteer investigators discovered that staff members in
the office of Senator Norm Coleman, Republican of Minnesota, removed
descriptions of him as a 'liberal Democrat' in college. A reference
to Senator Dianne Feinstein's payment of a 1992 fine for not
disclosing her husband's involvement in her campaign finances was
removed by someone in her office.

The revelations that political bias has crept into articles raises new
questions about an Internet phenomenon that some are acclaiming as the
future of information. And the issues plaguing the site run deeper
than political spin. Wikipedia touts itself as 'the free encyclopedia
that anyone can edit,' and it is exactly that quality that is causing
problems.

Two months after a highly publicized attack on the Wikipedia profile
of a Tennessee newspaper editor -- in which a prankster falsely
implicated him in the murders of President John F. and Senator Robert
F. Kennedy -- the new disclosures sharpen a nagging question about
Wikipedia: Can it stop sabotage and distortion without losing the
freedom and openness that made the reference possible?

In five years, Wikipedia has amassed a mountain of impressive
articles, written by thousands of anonymous contributors. But the dark
side of that freedom is that Wikipedia's articles are becoming
battlegrounds, pitting writers with biased viewpoints and vandals
trying to sabotage entries against a volunteer band of 'Wikipedians'
who constantly seek to set the record straight.

For the true believers, Wikipedia is far more than a reference work.
It's a movement, a social circle, a proof of the power of free
Internet content, even a kind of optimistic cult. "Wikipedia's goal is
to give everyone on the planet free access to information," founder
Jimmy Wales said last week in a speech in Boston. "We're talking
about bringing people in to join the global conversation."

At the same time, teachers and college professors are wondering
whether they should allow students to cite Wikipedia as a source in
term papers, which they are increasingly doing. Given its inherent
nature as a work in progress, some wonder whether Wikipedia can ever
be a reliable source of information.

http://www.boston.com/news/nation/articles/2006/02/12/bias_sabotage_haunt_wikipedias_free_world/

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 13 Feb 2006 01:31:04 -0500
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Search Me/Googling Your Friday-Night Date May or May Not be Snooping


Search Me
Googling your Friday-night date may or may not be snooping, but it 
won't let you peek inside any souls.

By Alison Lobron 

On my first date with Stan, he startled me by asking about a
Spanish-immersion course I took in Mexico three summers ago. I paused,
mentally reviewing our initial encounter across the veggie dip at a
friend's birthday party. I remembered debating the herbal properties
of the dip with Stan. I remembered giving him my phone number. But I
didn't ever recall the word "Spanish" crossing my lips.  "Did I tell
you about Mexico at the party?" I asked finally.

"No." He grinned. "You once posted an email to a website asking for
advice about language schools. It popped up when I Googled you. So,
are you fluent now?"

At this point, I was seized by the urge to place an Olympic-sized bowl
of veggie dip -- a veritable veggie moat -- between my person and
Stan's. Then I reminded myself that getting upset over Stan's Internet
sleuthing would be rather hypocritical. I had checked him out via
Google, too. So the problem wasn't that he'd Googled me; it was that
he'd dropped his findings into conversation so confidently.  Had he
been more coy, I'd have been more comfortable. But is using a public
resource something to be sheepish about?

When I told pals about Stan, reaction split along generational lines.
One friend in his 50s urged me to change my phone number -- or,
ideally, enter a witness-protection program -- but no one younger than
40 seemed surprised by Stan's behavior. "It's like asking a mutual
friend about you and then talking about what he'd learned without
explaining how he'd learned it," says Josh, 28. "It's tacky, but it's
not stalker material."

The word "tacky" implies a violation of formal etiquette, and at the
moment, there aren't any agreed-upon rules for Google, which could
explain why many Internet sleuths are, like me, a little shy about our
habit. To my mind, Josh's approach -- applying the same etiquette
standards to Google that we apply to human gossip -- makes good sense.
Asking a mutual friend where a new crush went to college doesn't seem
intrusive, so uncovering the information online shouldn't be either.
But just as many of us might hesitate before asking an acquaintance
about, say, a date's financial history, we should also hesitate before
inquiring online about the unsuccessful bid of $212,379 that
Mr. Friday Night made on a piece of Worcester real estate in March of
2002.

http://www.boston.com/news/globe/magazine/articles/2006/02/05/search_me/

------------------------------

From: hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com
Subject: France -- $6.75 for Three Minutes (1972)
Date: 13 Feb 2006 10:50:01 -0800
Organization: http://groups.google.com


An AT&T/Bell System ad in the March 1972 National Geographic:

"When you want to be in France for business or pleasure but can't get
away...telephone.  It's easy to get there in no time.  The cost is low.
 As little as $6.75 plus tax for a three minute station to station
call.  Calling France is the next best thing to being there -- as well as
a very cheap way to get there."

------------------------------

Subject: Cellular-News for Monday 13th February 2006
Date: Mon, 13 Feb 2006 08:03:08 -0600
From: cellular-news <dailydigest@cellular-news-mail.com>


Cellular-News - http://www.cellular-news.com

[[3G News]]

Siemens Makes Headway In China 3G Wireless Technology
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16056.php

Siemens's Communications division said Friday it sees clear
confirmation of its business strategy for China after the Chinese
government officially declared TD-SCDMA as the national
third-generation or 3G wireless technology standard. ...

Hutchison 3G Italia Board Delays Planned IPO - Source
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16061.php

The board of Hutchison Whampoa Ltd.'s mobile telephone unit 3 Italia
SpA has decided to delay its long-awaited initial public offering of
shares, a person familiar with the matter said Friday. ...

Hutchison Sells 10% Of 3 Italia To Goldman Sachs 
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16073.php

Hutchison Whampoa Ltd., which further postponed the spin-off of its
Italian third-generation business, said Saturday it is selling 10% of
the unit to Goldman Sachs for EUR420 million through a private
placement. ...

UK Mobile Users Disinterested in 3G - report
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16077.php

New research is suggesting that UK consumers are finding mobile
services increasingly confusing and that issues around ease-of-use are
still holding them back from buying and using 3G handsets and
services. According to the poll commissioned by Neton...

[[Financial News]]

Australia's Government Has No Deadline For T3, Says Howard
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16055.php

The Australian government hasn't set a deadline for deciding whether
to proceed with the A$27 billion privatization of telecommunications
giant Telstra Corp., Prime Minister John Howard said Friday. ...

TeliaSonera says looks to increase stake in Russia's MegaFon
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16059.php

Swedish-Finnish mobile operator TeliaSonera may increase its stake in
Russia's third largest mobile operator MegaFon, TeliaSonera
said in a report Friday. ...

Operators increase contributions to govt by 69%
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16066.php

Paraguayan telephony operators increased their contributions to the
government by nearly 69% in 2005 compared to the previous year, paying
176bn guarantes (US$28.5mn), local newspaper La Nacin reported, citing
a report from the Paraguayan finance ...

Ancel aims for 725k users by year end
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16070.php

Uruguayan state-run operator Ancel expects to reach 725,000
subscribers by year end, compared to the current client base of nearly
610,000, local press quoted Mara Simon, head of parent company Antel
as saying. ...

Hondutel: US$125mn needed to set up mobile business
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16071.php

Honduran state telecommunications company Hondutel would need
approximately US$125mn to set up the third mobile phone operator in
the country, the company's new CEO Jacobo Regalado was reported as
saying by local daily La Tribuna. ...

[[Legal News]]

Qualcomm:Broadcom Sought Stay Of Prelim Injunction
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16058.php

Qualcomm said a federal appeals court denied an emergency motion by
Broadcom Corp. to delay enforcement of a permanent injunction obtained
by Qualcomm Feb. 6. ...

CCIT sues to have wireless internet licenses revoked
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16065.php

Colombia's IT and telecommunications chamber CCIT has filed a suit
before the country's council of state requesting the revocation of the
national wireless internet licenses granted to telcos ETB, Telecom and
Orbitel (EPM), local daily Portafol! io r...

[[Messaging News]]

PIM Freaks Key to Mobile Enterprise Success
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16075.php

Between early adopting Connectivity Junkies and laggard Cubicle
Dwellers, significant untapped potential exists in three key mobile
worker segments. Understanding how these mobile workers stratify into
meaningful segments will dictate winners and los...

Bypassing Network Elements to Improve SMS Delivery
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16079.php

Sevis Systems has announced a new generation of SMS routers that allow
SMS traffic to completely bypass the entire signaling network. Sevis's
Transparent SMS Router (TSR) includes technology which enables mobile
networks to offload SMS traffic at the...

Yahoo! Messenger is the #1 Mobile Instant Messenger Application
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16083.php

Yahoo! Messenger rises to the top among mobile IM applications,
according to Telephia. The Telephia Mobile Internet Report shows that
nearly 7.9 million mobile users logged onto Yahoo! Messenger via their
wireless device in December 2005, reaching ne...

Vodafone To Support Microsoft Mobile Platform
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16084.php

Vodafone has announced the launch of a Microsoft based email
platform. This solution is based on Microsoft Windows Mobile 5.0 and
incorporates the Messaging and Security Feature Pack (MSFP) which
includes Direct Push Technology and enhanced security ...

[[Mobile Content News]]

Enhanced Spam Filtering Could Block Independent Ringtone Suppliers
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16076.php

Jinny Software is launching a Spam Control Centre product, which
directly addresses a fundamental mobile phone spamming issue, by
allowing operators to automatically detect and block all types of
unwanted content and harmful SMS and MMS traffic from ...

Operators Increasingly Outsourcing Mobile Content Delivery
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16081.php

The outsourcing of content delivery propositions has become big
business in Europe according to new research from End2End. The trend
of operators choosing outsourced solutions as opposed to in-house is
on the increase and statistics show that End2End...

[[Network Contracts News]]

More Ocean Liners Get Cellular Coverage
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16078.php

SeaMobile says that it has signed an agreement with Oceania Cruises,
the world's largest upscale cruise line, to provide communication
solutions for its guests throughout the world. The first ship in the
Oceania Cruises fleet to deploy the SeaMobile ...

[[Network Operators News]]

Alfa Group's Ukrainian unit to invest $60-80 mln in WiMAX services
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16060.php

Ukrainian High Technologies, or Ukrainskiye Noveishiye Tekhnologii, an
affiliate of Russia's Alfa Group holding, plans to invest between
U.S. $60 million and $80 million in the development of WiMAX broadband
services in 2006-2010, the company's press...

Russia's VimpelCom to launch Beeline brand in Uzbekistan soon
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16063.php

Russia's second largest mobile operator VimpelCom plans to launch its
Beeline brand in Uzbekistan in about six months, Yevgeny Ruban,
general director of Unitel, told reporters Friday. ...

Pacifictel Guayaquil office burns
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16067.php

A fire engulfed part of the Guayaquil offices of Ecuadorian state-run
telco Pacifictel early Thursday morning, reported local radio station
CRE Satelital. ...

[[Regulatory News]]

FOCUS: CPP launch in Russia may be good for users, bad for networks
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16062.php

PREMIUM - The Calling Party Pays (CPP) principle that is common in
European countries may be finally introduced in Russia this year. The
CPP bill was approved in the final reading by Russiaâs
lower house of parliament Wednesday and, if approved by the upper ...

Signals: Interconnection rates to continue falling
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16064.php

Interconnection rates in Latin America are expected to continue their
downward trend over the next few years, according to a new study from
telecommunications consultancy Signals Telecom Consulting. ...

US Regulator Proposes Measures To Protect Phone Records
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16068.php

The U.S. Federal Communications Commission on Friday launched a
proceeding to consider whether additional security measures are needed
to prevent the unauthorized disclosure of consumer phone records. ...

Anatel braced for budget cuts in 2006
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16069.php

Brazil's telecoms regulator Anatel is braced for budgets cuts in 2006,
local newspapers reported. ...

GSM Coverage in Trains Still Poor - report
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16074.php

According to a study made by the Portuguese telecoms regulator, Anacom
to monitor the quality of service, only 61.8% of the calls made in the
Braga-Lisbon, Lisbon-Faro and Lisbon-Coimbra-Guarda rail routes were
successfully made and terminated normal...

[[Statistics News]]

Report: Mobile base to reach 12 million by year end
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16072.php

Chilean mobile operators are expected to grow their client base by 10%
this year, to approximately 12 million, compared to 11 million at end
2005, local newspaper El Mercurio reported. ...

[[Technology News]]

Ericsson Offers Mobile Antivirus Solution
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16057.php

Ericsson said Friday it is offering the industry's first mobile
antivirus solution specifically designed for operator
environments. ...

New Camera Subsystem from STM
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16080.php

STMicroelectronics has introduced its latest single-chip 1.3-Megapixel
(SXGA) camera subsystem for high-volume mobile
applications. Integrating a CMOS sensor with a digital image processor
and analog system functions in a tiny package, ST's VS6624 me...

Vodafone Developing Higher Resolution LCDS
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16082.php

Vodafone Japan has announced the joint development with Sharp
Corporation of a mobile phone equipped with an ultra-high resolution
2.4-inch VGA liquid crystal display (LCD). Vodafone K.K. will announce
further details of this new mobile phone in the ...

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 13 Feb 2006 12:07:51 -0500
From: telecomdirect_daily <telecomdirect_daily-owner@telecomdirectnews.com>
Subject: TelecomDirect News Daily Update - Monday, February 13, 2006
Reply-To: telecomdirect_daily-owner@telecomdirectnews.com


********************************
PricewaterhouseCoopers Presents
The TelecomDirect News Daily Update
For February 13, 2006
********************************

Microsoft Mobile E-mail Drive Adds to Blackberry's Woes
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16636?11228

     BARCELONA, -- Microsoft Corp. has won backing from major cellular
     networks for a new generation of phones designed to transform
     mobile e-mail from executive accessory to standard issue for the
     corporate rank-and-file.  The partnerships with operators
     including Vodafone and Cingular, due to be announced Monday at a
     mobile industry...

Russian No. 2 Mobile Operator Makes US$5 Billion Bid for Ukraine's Kyivstar
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/100/16633?11228

     MOSCOW -- Russia's second-largest mobile phone operator OAO Vimpel
     Communications has made a US$5 billion offer to purchase Ukraine's
     Kyivstar, the company's management said Monday. Kyivstar is the
     largest mobile operator in Ukraine.  "We believe the acquisition of
     Kyivstar will create significant value for all our shareholders
     and...

Transistor Laser Works as Switch and Processor
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/150/16632?11228

     Researchers at the University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign say
     they have created a transistor laser that can be used as a
     high-speed dual-input, dual-output signal processor. "We have at
     once a new form of transistor and a new form of laser," says Nick
     Holonyak Jr., a professor of physics and electrical and computer
     engineering. "We...

Time Warner's Cable VoIP Users Reach 1.1 mil. in 2005
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16631?11228

     Time Warner Cable has announced that it added 880,000 VoIP
     subscribers in 2005, an increase of 400% year-on-year (y/y),
     according to company president Jeffrey Bewkes. Time Warner Cable
     reached 1.1 million VoIP users in 2005, slightly lower than
     leading U.S. cable operator Comcast, which ended the year with
     1.3 million VoIP users, while...

Hutchison Whampoa Scraps H3G IPO, Sells 10% Stake to Major Investment
Bank http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16623?11228

     Citing unsatisfactory valuation, Hutchison Whampoa has shelved
     plans for the initial public offer (IPO) of its Italian 3G mobile
     unit on the Milan Stock Exchange. A company statement noted that
     the planned IPO could be revived, but failed to provide a
     timeline for such a...

Profiles of Business and Personal Mobile Voice Users
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16622?11228

     Wireless carriers, handset vendors, and application developers
     have built large businesses around several assumptions: Voice
     revenues will steadily deteriorate as voice becomes a commodity
     among wireless carriers Mobile applications such as music, video,
     and picture messaging will shore up those sagging revenues 3G
     networks...

Mobile Email Monoculture Fades
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/105/16618?11228

     At this point, it seems, a workaround won't cut it.  With
     yesterday's lawyer-vetted, IT-friendly alternative software for
     running Blackberry devices, Research In Motion Ltd. (RIM)
     (Nasdaq: RIMM - message board; Toronto: RIM) hopes to reassure
     restless customers and hold on to its dominant position in the
     North American enterprise mobile...

VoiceSignal Gets Win with Motorola
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16617?11228

     Letting your fingers do the walking is so 2005.  VoiceSignal, a
     provider of speech recognition solutions for mobile devices,
     announced select Motorola GSM, CDMA and UMTS handsets will come
     equipped with technology that allows users to navigate contact
     lists and make calls, create text messages, check voice mail or
     use the phone's camera...

CLECs Announce 'Merger Of Equals'
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16614?11228

     In what is being described as the creation of one of the largest
     competitive local exchange carriers (CLECs) in the United States
     and the largest privately held CLEC in the Northeast, CTC
     Communications of Waltham, Mass., and Choice One Communications
     of Rochester, N.Y., are merging. Shareholders of each carrier
     will own 50 percent of...

Copyright (C) 2005 PricewaterhouseCoopers.

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 13 Feb 2006 12:16:00 EST
From: USTelecom dailyLead <ustelecom@dailylead.com>
Subject: Cisco Puts Focus on Security


USTelecom dailyLead
February 13, 2006
http://r.smartbrief.com/resp/cXiMfDtutavEehjhyu

		TODAY'S HEADLINES
	
NEWS OF THE DAY
* Cisco puts focus on security
BUSINESS & INDUSTRY WATCH
* Microsoft ups ante in mobile e-mail market
* BT, Virgin, Microsoft team up for mobile TV service
* China Telecom recruits UTStarcom for IPTV
* Orascom finds profits in developing wireless markets
* Carriers ramp up push to attract 3G users
USTELECOM SPOTLIGHT
* Wiley Rein & Fielding to host TechLaw Conference at TelecomNEXT
TECHNOLOGY TRENDS
* Broadband takes flight
* TV on the go
REGULATORY & LEGISLATIVE
* FCC chief makes pitch for level playing field in video market

Follow the link below to read quick summaries of these stories and others.
http://r.smartbrief.com/resp/cXiMfDtutavEehjhyu

------------------------------

From: Gene S. Berkowitz <first.last@comcast.net>
Subject: Re: So, Did it Snow By You on Sunday?
Date: Mon, 13 Feb 2006 01:28:05 -0500


In article <telecom25.66.2@telecom-digest.org>, 
ptownson@massis.lcs.mit.edu says:

> If anyone had/still has any doubts about whether or not 'global
> warming' has started in ernest need only look to the US east coast
> throughout the day on Sunday. But that was (still is, at this writing)
> such an aberation, maybe global warming is underway and we just do not
> appreciate it..

> The news wire on Sunday was just full of items about the 'greatest
> snowstorm ever' on the east coast', So I just picked one at random
> which seemed to tell the story as well as any, with a reasonably
> recent dateline on it, so as to include any late breaking
> developments.

And, as usual, the wires were wrong.  Yes, it was a big snow, for MA.
But trivial compared to the Blizzard of '78.  I have about a foot or
so on my lawn.  Because it coincided with a high tide, the coastal
town of Winthrop, MA got a storm surge, but that isn't unusual.  The
storm wasn't unusual; the mildness of the winter has been, and that
has helped keep heating oil expenses tolerable.
 
> _Apparently_ the storm has subsided almost everywhere, now it is
> just a matter of cleaning up the streets and sidewalks, and my 
> experience with this, based on the Chicago example at the end of
> January, 1967 and again in April, 1978 is that they will be struggling
> with the mess for at least a month, and probably two months, with
> thick, muddy, dirty, ice-encrusted sidewalks and bus stops. Do take
> care as you walk around over the next few days.

No, because it occured on a Sunday, most folks stayed home and watched
the tape-delayed Olympics from snow-free Torino, the plows had plenty
of warning, and the roads are OK.  Local news spent almost a minute of
tape on a gap-toothed yokel who managed to spin out into a snow bank
in his Suzuki 4WD.  It was more dangerous to be quail hunting in Texas
with Dick Cheney.

--Gene

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 13 Feb 2006 06:05:01 -0500
From: DLR <news22@raleighthings.com>
Subject: Re: N11 Codes


Neal McLain wrote:

> Further to my previous message [TD 25:64] about one-call centers, the
> FCC has designated 811 as a universal one-call number.  All available
> N11 codes are now in use in the United States, either by FCC assignment
> or by what the FCC calls "traditional usage":

> 211 	Community Information and Referral Services
> 311 	Non-Emergency Police and Other Governmental Services
> 411 	Local Directory Assistance
> 511 	Traffic and Transportation Information (US);
>          Available for Reassignment (Canada)
> 611 	Repair Service
> 711 	Telecommunications Relay Service (TRS)
> 811 	Access to One Call Services to Protect Pipeline and
>          Utilities from Excavation Damage (US); Available for
>          Reassignment (Canada)
> 911 	Emergency
> Source: 2003 NeuStar, Inc. http://tinyurl.com/7zu2v

> According to the Dig Safely website, no one-call center has started
> using 811 yet.  http://tinyurl.com/bcuek

> According to the FCC order, it must be fully implemented by April 2007.

> http://tinyurl.com/8phdo

> Neal McLain

One would have thought that just maybe they'd reserve 811 for 811xx
things so more could be added later. :(

------------------------------

From: Tom Horsley <tom.horsley@att.net>
Subject: Re: Gonzales Defends Bush Eavesdropping
Date: Mon, 13 Feb 2006 12:43:42 GMT
Organization: AT&T Worldnet


> Specter told Gonzales that even the Supreme Court had ruled that "the
> president does not have a blank check." Specter suggested that the
> program's legality be reviewed by a special federal court set up by
> the 1978 Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act.

> "There are a lot of people who think you're wrong. What do you have to
> lose if you're right?" Specter, R-Pa., asked Gonzales.

Considering the "Alice in Wonderland" aspects of the theory that this
wiretapping is legal, I have a feeling they already have a defense
planned if it should come down to impeachment:

"But Senator, impeachment requires high crimes or misdemeanors, and
illegal wiretapping is a felony, so it doesn't meet the criteria
for impeachment" :-).

------------------------------

From: Dan <dan@nospam.com>
Subject: Re: Internet Phones / VOIP
Date: Mon, 13 Feb 2006 10:43:11 -0600


I use Vonage and there are less problems with it now compared to a few 
months ago.

Dan

On 2/12/2006 9:45 PM, Fred Atkinson wrote:

> Try Carolina Net (http://www.carolinanet.nuvio.com).  They are my
> current VOIP provider.

> Regards, 

> Fred 

> On 12 Feb 2006 13:32:19 -0800, ClaimYourPhone@gmail.com wrote:

>> Has anyone used Voice Over IP (VOIP)? If so which service did you use?
>> Has anyone heard of InteleFone? They sound interesting because their
>> phones work not only on broadband but also on dial-up as slow as 24k.
>> They also have a hardware compression chip built into their phones.
>> They claim to support to reach more international numbers than any
>> other company. They even give away a FREE VOIP phone ($79.99 value). Do
>> you think they are too good to be true?

>> Read more about InteleFone
>> http://www.ClaimYourPhone.com

------------------------------

From: Dan <dan@nospam.com>
Subject: Re: Microsoft Venture Adds to Blackberry Woes
Date: Mon, 13 Feb 2006 10:45:43 -0600


Is anyone supporting a agnostic version of email push to mobile phones 
or is it all tied to proprietary infrastructure?

Dan

On 2/12/2006 9:08 PM, Laurence Frost wrote:
> By LAURENCE FROST, AP Business Writer

> Microsoft Corp. has won backing from major cellular networks for a new
> generation of phones designed to transform mobile e-mail from
> executive accessory to standard issue for the corporate rank-and-file.

> The partnerships, with operators including Vodafone and Cingular, to
> be announced Monday at a mobile industry gathering in Spain, could
> spell more trouble for the embattled Blackberry and other niche e-mail
> technologies, analysts say.

> Unlike the Blackberry and its peers, phones running Microsoft's latest
> Windows Mobile operating system can receive e-mails "pushed" directly
> from servers that handle a company's messaging - without the need for
> a separate mobile server or additional license payments.

> As costs fall, Microsoft is betting companies will extend mobile
> e-mail beyond top management to millions more of their employees.

> "We're at the tipping point of seeing exponential growth in this
> area," said Pieter Knook, the U.S. software giant's senior vice
> president for mobile and embedded devices.

> On the opening day of the 3GSM phone show, Hewlett-Packard Co. and
> three other handset makers are expected to launch the first Windows
> smartphones equipped with the new e-mail technology out of the
> box. HP's new iPAQ HW6900 Mobile Messenger also offers Bluetooth and
> Wi-Fi connectivity.

> Vodafone Group PLC is to sell the phones under its own brand, in a
> joint marketing deal, targeting companies that already run Microsoft's
> Exchange software on their servers. Exchange is the collaborative glue
> behind Microsoft's popular Outlook application, which manages
> appointments and electronic address books in addition to e-mail.

> Together with Cingular Wireless, Orange and T-Mobile, Vodafone will
> also deliver phone software upgrades to subscribers who are already
> running the Windows Mobile 5.0 operating system on their smart phones.

> Microsoft laid the groundwork for its e-mail offensive with an October
> update to Exchange -- which led the server software market last year
> with 48 percent of global sales, according to technology research firm
> Gartner.

> Some observers have been predicting that the new technology will hurt
> Blackberry's maker, Canada-based Research In Motion Ltd (RIM).

> Strand Consult, a Denmark-based IT research house, expects companies
> worldwide to invest in much broader mobile e-mail access for their
> employees in 2006.

> "At the end of the year, many will be asking themselves whether they
> really needed a Blackberry handset from RIM to check mail -- and RIM
> might be asking themselves what went wrong," Strand wrote in a
> research note.

> "Microsoft will most probably overtake RIM as the leading mobile
> e-mail provider."

> Mobile messaging prices are already falling.

> In the United States, Cingular last year began bundling an e-mail
> service from Blackberry rival Good Technologies Inc. with its
> unlimited wireless Internet package, at no extra charge.

> Wireless access to e-mail, calendars and contacts -- once the preserve
> of jet-setting executives and professionals in law and finance -- is
> increasingly seen as a useful tool for a wider array of workers,
> keeping them connected wherever they may be.

------------------------------

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TELECOM Digest     Tue, 14 Feb 2006 00:17:00 EST    Volume 25 : Issue 68

Inside This Issue:                            Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    AOL Tests Chinese US Site; Quiet on China Market (Kenneth Li)
    Wireless Firms Eye Instant Messaging (Santosh Menon)
    Two Workers Volunteer For Chip Implants (Associated Press News Wire)
    US Grant Web Site Will Not Work With Macs (Associated Press News Wire)
    Bill Could Spur Telephone Warning Systems (Eric Friedebach)
    Telegraph office scene in the movie "The Sting" (hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com)
    Re: Bias, Sabotage Haunt Wikipedia's Free World (Mark Crispin)
    Re: France -- $6.75 for Three Minutes (1972) (T)
    Re: So, Did it Snow By You on Sunday? (Barry Margolin)
    Employment Opportunity? (Frank Smith)

Telecom and VOIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) Digest for the
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               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

From: Kenneth Li <reuters@telecom-digest.org>  
Subject: AOL Tests Chinese US Site; Quiet on China Market
Date: Mon, 13 Feb 2006 20:43:34 -0600


By Kenneth Li

America Online on Monday said it has launched a public test of a
Chinese-language version of its U.S. Web site to court Chinese
Americans, offering features that in some ways are more ambitious than
its main U.S. site.

The new site targets an estimated 2.7 million Chinese Americans and
offers full-length features and episodes of TV series from China,
viewable directly off the site. AOL's main U.S. site plans to offer
vintage TV shows, but does not offer full length movies.

Up to 20 hours of video will be available at any time. It can be found
at http://www.aol.com/chinese

The online unit of Time Warner Inc., the world's largest media
company, is racing to bolster its online advertising business by
making more video and services available for free as it staves off
losses at its paid subscription Internet service.

A spokeswoman said AOL planned to focus on its U.S.-based target
audience and has not announced intentions to re-enter the China
market.

The company, which has over 25.5 million subscribers in the United
States and Europe, announced a joint venture with Chinese PC
manufacturer Legend Holdings in June 2001 to court China's growing
market, which it abandoned a year later.

By 2004, Jonathan Miller, chief executive of AOL told Reuters at the
time the company was in discussions to enter the Chinese market again.

Technology and Internet companies Yahoo Inc. (Nasdaq:YHOO - news),
Google Inc., Microsoft Corp. and Cisco Systems Inc. have come under
fire in recent months for concessions they have made to comply with
government policies in the world's fastest growing market.

Yahoo gave information to Chinese authorities that led to the
imprisonment of an Internet writer, according to defense
lawyers. Google in recent weeks launched a China-version of its site
that edits politically sensitive search results.

Google has been criticized for creating a version of its site that
blocks politically sensitive terms. Microsoft has been taken to task
for shutting down a blog critical of China.

This week, technology companies will answer to congressional leaders
at a hearing on U.S. companies operating in China.

For now, AOL is focused on the U.S. market and said it worked with
U.S.-based MediaZone, owners of ChinaPortal.com, which provides high
speed Internet video programming geared toward overseas Chinese
viewers

AOL's Web-based e-mail services will also available in Chinese, the
company said.

The site and its services features pages in traditional and simplified
Chinese characters.


Copyright 2006 Reuters Limited. 

NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the
daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new
articles daily. And, discuss this and other topics in our forum at
http://telecom-digest.org/forum (or)
http://telecom-digest.org/chat/index.html

For more headlines and news of interest, please go to:
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/newstoday.html

------------------------------

From: Santosh Menon <reuters@telecom-digest.org> 
Subject: Wireless Firms Eye Instant Messaging
Date: Mon, 13 Feb 2006 20:26:45 -0600


By Santosh Menon

The mobile industry on Monday unveiled plans to bring instant
messaging (IM) to cell phones later this year to tap a new source of
revenues and build on the success of text messaging.

Fifteen of the world's top mobile operators, including Vodafone,
Orange, T-Mobile, Telefonica and China Mobile announced plans to roll
out PC-type instant messaging services initially targeting some 700
million mobile users.

Industry officials said the targeted user base would be much larger
when other operators signed up to the initiative, which is expected to
use open standards and work across networks, with pretty much the same
features as computer-based messaging.

But the service will not be free, and mobile operators plan to charge
clients using the familiar "calling party pays principle," under which
users pay for sending messages but not for receiving them.

The operators did not give pricing details when announcing the
industry-wide initiative at the 3GSM mobile technology fair in
Barcelona.

Instant messaging is a new opportunity for the mobile industry to grow
its data revenues, said T-Mobile Chief Executive Rene Obermann, adding
that he did not think the planned service would eat into operators'
existing text messaging revenues.

"IM is more chatty. SMS (text messaging) is fire and forget
 ... Messaging will trigger more messaging," Obermann said. T-Mobile,
a Deutsche Telekom unit, plans to launch the service in Germany this
year.

Mobile operators have so far struggled to increase data revenues from
areas other than text messaging, and new third generation (3G) mobile
services such as video-calling and high-speed Web browsing are yet to
provide a significant increase in data revenues.

SMS STILL SUPREME

Text messaging remains by far the biggest source of data revenue for
mobile operators, but the industry believes instant messaging would
build on its success by adding features such as presence information,
instant delivery and the ability to track a whole conversation.

"The mobile franchise is the biggest in the world with 2 billion
customers," said Vodafone Chief Executive Arun Sarin, referring to the
market potential for the new service.

Vodafone and rival France Telecom's mobile unit, Orange, separately
announced that they were close to an agreement for instant messaging
interoperability across their networks, and were seeking support from
other operators and Internet service providers to adopt the same to
stimulate customer demand.

Industry officials said instant messaging would be popular in
countries like India and China with low computer penetration but a
growing mobile population.

The mobile operator's push for instant messaging could also prove
music to the ears of mobile handset makers, allowing them to produce
and sell a new range of phones if the service takes root in the mobile
industry.

Only pricier handsets such as smartphones with software from Symbian
and Microsoft can be upgraded to support instant messaging now, and
operators said the success of the new service would depend on it being
available to the most basic models.

"We want to ensure that all devices are IM compatible, not just the
high-end phones," said Orange Chief Executive Sanjiv Ahuja.

(Additional reporting by Robert Hetz)


Copyright 2006 Reuters Limited.

NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the
daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new
articles daily. And, discuss this and other topics in our forum at
http://telecom-digest.org/forum (or)
http://telecom-digest.org/chat/index.html

------------------------------

From: Associated Press News Wire <ap@telecom-digest.org> 
Subject: Two Workers Volunteer For Chip Implants
Date: Mon, 13 Feb 2006 20:28:47 -0600


Tiny silicon chips were embedded into two workers who volunteered to
help test the tagging technology at a surveillance equipment company,
an official said Monday.

The Mexico attorney general's office implanted the so-called RFIDs --
for radio frequency identification chips -- in some employees in 2004
to restrict access to secure areas. Implanting them in the workers at
CityWatcher.com is believed to be the first use of the technology in
living humans in the United States.

Sean Darks, chief executive of the company, also had one of the chips
embedded.

"I have one," he said. "I'm not going to ask somebody to do something
I wouldn't do myself. None of my employees are forced to get the chip
to keep their job."

The chips are the size of a grain of rice and a doctor embedded them
in the forearm just under the surface of the skin, Darks said.

They work "like an access card. There's a reader outside the door; you
walk up to the reader, put your arm under it, and it opens the door,"
Darks said.

Darks said the implants don't enable CityWatcher.com to track employees'
movements.

"It's a passive chip. It emits no signal whatsoever," Darks
said. "It's the same thing as a keycard."

CityWatcher.com has contracts with six cities to provide cameras and
Internet monitoring of high-crime areas, Darks said. The company is
experimenting with the chips to identify workers with access to vaults
where data and images are kept for police departments, he said.

The technology predates World War II, but has appeared in numerous
modern adaptations, such as tracking pets, vehicles and commercial
goods at warehouses.

After Hurricane Katrina, as body counts mounted and missing-person
reports multiplied, some morgue workers in Mississippi used the tiny
computer chips to keep track of unidentified remains.


Copyright 2006 The Associated Press.

NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the
daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new
articles daily. And, discuss this and other topics in our forum at
http://telecom-digest.org/forum (or)
http://telecom-digest.org/chat/index.html

For more news of interest from Associated Press, please go to:
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/AP.html

------------------------------

From: Associated Press News Wire <ap@telecom-digest.org>
Subject: US Grant Web Site Will Not Work With Macs
Date: Mon, 13 Feb 2006 20:31:23 -0600


A government Web site that aims to serve as a one-stop shopping point
for scholars and others in search of federal grants is creating
headaches for users of Macintosh computers.

The site's electronic forms for would-be applicants aren't
Mac-compatible.  "Frustration kind of goes through the roof," said
Mark Tumeo, vice provost for research and dean of the college of
graduate studies at Cleveland State University.

He said about 30 percent of the systems used by his university's
scientists and others are Macintosh computers. Those with Macs are
having to seek out Windows-based PCs in order to fill out the
applications. Tumeo estimated several hundred grant applications are
affected by the glitch, which was first reported by The Washington
Post.

The idea behind the new government Web site, Grants.gov, is to
streamline the process of applying for grants by reducing paper
applications and replacing them with electronic ones. It also serves
as a resource point for the 26 federal grant-making agencies that
award over $400 billion in grants each year.

Calls to Grants.gov and the Health and Human Services Department, a
managing partner for the program, were not immediately returned
Monday.

The Post said HHS helped choose a small Canadian firm called PureEdge
Solutions to create the electronic forms, which only work with
Microsoft's Windows operating system. PureEdge is said to be working
on a fix.

On the Net:

Federal grants: http://www.grants.gov

Copyright 2006 The Associated Press.

NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the
daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new
articles daily. And, discuss this and other topics in our forum at
http://telecom-digest.org/forum (or)
http://telecom-digest.org/chat/index.html

For more news from Associated Press, please go to:
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/AP.html

------------------------------

From: Eric Friedebach <friedebach@yahoo.com>
Subject: Bill Could Spur Telephone Warning Systems
Date: 13 Feb 2006 12:35:20 -0800
Organization: http://groups.google.com


(Indianapolis - AP) Indiana lawmakers are considering legislation that
would allow counties to use emergency telephone systems to warn
residents of approaching severe weather. Such a system would use
"reverse 911" technology to ring the telephones in homes where a storm
was headed. The bill was prompted by a November tornado that ripped
through southwestern Indiana in the middle of the night, killing 24
people. Many of the victims were asleep and never heard the wailing of
warning sirens.

http://www.wane.com/Global/story.asp?S=4494672&nav=0RYb

[From Eric: Does anyone know of this type of system being used anywhere
else?]

Eric Friedebach
/Jaywalking in Dallas/

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Municipal authorities here in
Independence have tried something similar but only under a very
limited test, using a 'phone tree' sort of thing, rather than a formal
'reverse-911'. We had a situation here a couple years ago where a
small child was kidnapped from a school playground after school let
out one day. The playground attendant saw it happen and the first
order of business was to notify police of course.  It turns out the
'kidnapper' was an older female who, while she and the child knew each
other, she was _not_ authorized to take her away from the
school. Police gave immediate chase, and caught the woman when she
wrecked her car while attempting to get around a railroad crossing on
Oak Street. The child was unhurt; the woman's car was pretty well
wrecked and she was hurt enough to require hospitalization. In the
meantime, the school's 'phone tree' was busy; one or two employees of
the school immediatly telephoned 'responsible parents' from the local
PTA organization; each of those responsible parents began notifying 
others on their lists, etc. 

Within 30-45 minutes, I think almost everyone in town knew something
was going on. Police had the woman in custody and under arrest in
about the same time; I understand the way it all ended was the woman
was found mentally incompetent to stand trial. And I notice that many
other community organizations and churches here in town have the same
kind of 'phone tree'. If the matter is important enough, police will
telephone one or two people from that group or organization, within an
hour more or less everyone in town will know about it.

I have often thought however that if terrorists or other malcontents
decided to do a number on the USA, the best time to explode a bomb
would be at 1 - 2:00 AM Pacific Time when eighty or ninety percent of
all Americans would be asleep. I mean, just imagine you went to bed
some night as usual, midnight or so, and never woke up again, because
you died during the night either because of a tornado, a bomb from a
terrorist, or whatever. You do NOT announce your terrorist activity
for mid afternoon or early evening, that would give too many folks the
chance to run for cover, try and evacuate, whatever.  PAT]

------------------------------

From: hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com
Subject: Telegraph Office Scene in the Movie "The Sting"
Date: 13 Feb 2006 13:10:40 -0800
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Around 1973 a popular movie, "The Sting" with Robert Redford and Paul
Newman came out.  Redford and Newman were con artists.  Part of their
scheme involved making their target think they had advance horse race
information from Western Union.  That is, someone from a WU office
would secretly pass along the results of a race upon receipt a few
minutes before WU relayed the results to local offices.

To convince their target, the con artists "borrowed" a Western Union
local office for a few minutes.  They pretended to be painters with an
official work order and marched into the manager's private office
announcing they had orders to paint and began to set up.  The manager
went out to the front office while they worked.  Then one of the
painters posed as the office manager.  The con target was brought in
through a rear door to meet the fake "manager" so the scheme appeared
ok.  As soon as that was done the painters took off.  The real manager
came back in thoroughly puzzled.

It was a good movie.

------------------------------

From: Mark Crispin <mrc@CAC.Washington.EDU>
Subject:  Re: Bias, Sabotage Haunt Wikipedia's Free World
Date:  Mon, 13 Feb 2006 11:56:24 -0800
Organization: University of Washington


On Mon, 13 Feb 2006, Monty Solomon wrote:

> In five years, Wikipedia has amassed a mountain of impressive
> articles, written by thousands of anonymous contributors. But the dark
> side of that freedom is that Wikipedia's articles are becoming
> battlegrounds, pitting writers with biased viewpoints and vandals
> trying to sabotage entries against a volunteer band of 'Wikipedians'
> who constantly seek to set the record straight.

Some of those individuals in the "volunteer band" themselves have
political axes to grind, as I observed with the biographies of two
foreign politicians in different parties.  One of the two resigned in
disgrace; the other is still in office.

The "volunteer band" member is in the political party of the disgraced 
politician.  He removes important text related to the actions of the 
disgraced politician as being a "minor incident", yet has spurious text 
about how the party is getting away from the shadow of that individual (he 
can't get away with the fact that the politician left office as perhaps 
the most unpopular person ever).  He also has written copious amounts of 
highly-critical text about the in-office politician; and has glossed over 
why he got re-elected.

I decided that it wasn't worth fighting.

-- Mark --

http://panda.com/mrc

Democracy is two wolves and a sheep deciding what to eat for lunch.
Liberty is a well-armed sheep contesting the vote.

------------------------------

From: T <nospam.kd1s@cox.nospam.net>
Subject: Re: France -- $6.75 for Three Minutes (1
Organization: The Ace Tomato and Cement Company
Date: Mon, 13 Feb 2006 19:09:47 -0500


In article <telecom25.67.3@telecom-digest.org>, hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com 
says:

> An AT&T/Bell System ad in the March 1972 National Geographic:

> "When you want to be in France for business or pleasure but can't get
> away...telephone.  It's easy to get there in no time.  The cost is low.
>  As little as $6.75 plus tax for a three minute station to station
> call.  Calling France is the next best thing to being there -- as well as
> a very cheap way to get there."

And now I pay 4 cents a minute from the U.S. to most G8 nations,
including France. How things have changed.

------------------------------

From: Barry Margolin <barmar@alum.mit.edu>
Subject: Re: So, Did it Snow By You on Sunday?
Organization: Symantec
Date: Mon, 13 Feb 2006 21:42:09 -0500


In article <telecom25.67.7@telecom-digest.org>, Gene S. Berkowitz
<first.last@comcast.net> wrote:

> And, as usual, the wires were wrong.  Yes, it was a big snow, for MA.
> But trivial compared to the Blizzard of '78.  I have about a foot or
> so on my lawn.  Because it coincided with a high tide, the coastal
> town of Winthrop, MA got a storm surge, but that isn't unusual.  The
> storm wasn't unusual; the mildness of the winter has been, and that
> has helped keep heating oil expenses tolerable.

While it wasn't record-breaking here in MA, it was in many other parts
of the northeast and mid-Atlantic coast.  And the geographic extent of
this storm was bigger than most Nor'Easters, which typically just
cover NY and New England.


Barry Margolin, barmar@alum.mit.edu
Arlington, MA
*** PLEASE post questions in newsgroups, not directly to me ***
*** PLEASE don't copy me on replies, I'll read them in the group ***

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: And I am told there was a bit more snow
during the day on Monday, or was it just all blowing and drifting?
Barry, how far is Arlington, MA from Methuen, MA?  Would the snow fall
in Boston/Arlington probably be typical for Methuen? I spoke on the
phone on Saturday with a musician friend in Chicago who was scheduled
to fly out to Boston Sunday to get a "good night's rest" before
proceeding on to Methuen Monday morning to record some stuff at the
Methuen Memorial Music Hall some time this afternoon or evening. When
he called me from Chicago Saturday afternoon, his flight (and any
other flights in the forseeable future) had been cancelled. I am kind
of worried if he is still sitting in Ohare waiting to get out or if
things are back to normal.   PAT] 

------------------------------

From: frank smith <franksmith_artworks@hotmail.com>
Subject: Employment Opportunity?
Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2006 02:41:30 +0000


[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: This message could be retitled
"Mr. Smith Goes to Washington (to get the FBI on your case.) PAT]

Hello,

My name is FRANK SMITH, I am an artist. I live in United Kingdom, with
my two kids, four cats, one dog and the love of my life. It is
definitely a full house. I have been doing artwork since I was a small
child. That gives me about 23 years of experience. I majored in art in
high school and took a few college art courses.

Most of my work is done in either pencil or airbrush mixed with color
pencils. I have recently added designing and creating artwork on the
computer, and have had my work featured on trading cards, prints and
in magazines.

I have been selling my art products for past 3 years, both locally and
internationally, but I find it difficult getting paid by my clients in
the US, as most of them has the only option of paying me either by
money orders or checks, of which I am not based in the US and hence it
is impossible for me to cash out the checks or money orders as the
cost of flying down to the states to receive such payments is very
expensive, so for me not to loose my clients in the US, I have decided
to strategize a plan by employing someone in the United States who
will be working as my representative, and hence receive payments on my
behalf, I mean someone that is honest, transparent, responsible and
reliable. And hence, I will be willing to pay 10% for every
transaction.

Anyway, I am working on setting up a little Gallery in the US, so for
now I need a representative who will be handling the payment aspect,
then along the line if I find you possessing the above characters, I
could make you my manager once my Gallery is up the Dallas, Texas.

Like I said earlier, these payments will be coming to you in form of
money orders and checks. Hence, once you are fully employed, then the
checks and money order would come in your name, as I will introduce
you to my US customers and hence they will be making payment to me
through you, so your job is just to cash out the money orders or
checks, deduct your wage which is 10% from each payment and wire the
rest via Western Union or Moneygram to me.

Now, for such magnitude of business, the problem I have is trust, but
I have my way of getting anyone that gets away with our money, I mean
the FBI branch in Washington will be involved. But if you tend to
possess the right characters I require of you, then I can assure you
more goodies.

Meanwhile, please bear it in mind that this job wont cost you
anything, instead you will get paid, as you are just to receive
payments which will be sent to you by FedEx or USPS from my customers,
which would come in form of a money order or check like I said, then
you are to cash it, deduct your wage which is 10% from each payment
you receive and send the balanced to me via Western Union Money
transfer or Moneygram Money transfer, all transfer fees should be
deducted from my own share (90%) of the money after your remove your
10%.  If this job offer is ok by you, then write and let me know you
are interested, and then I will advise you what next to do.  

Please get back to me as soon as possible, so that I can enlighten you
on how to proceed.  Compliments!!  

Frank Smith 

N/B Endevour to contact me using my private address: 
(franksmith_artwork@yahoo.com)

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Well, Mr. Smith, I must say this angle
of yours is not as crude as most I have seen; after all, you are not
claiming to be a banker or a solicitor in Nigeria seeking an American
sucker -- err, business partner like so many of the 'employment
opportunities' we see on the net these days. And, Mr. Smith, before
you Go to Washington, like Jimmie Stewart in the 1941 movie by that
same name, to snitch on your new partners, who, in their greed, decided
to try and out-con another con man (or, as we say in street parlance
'try to bullshit another bullshitter') just be aware that it cannot be
done. Another bullshitter or con-man will see through that thin veil
you present every time.

I might be a bit more sympathetic to your approach, and willing to
give you the benefit of the doubt if I had not personally already
recieved this same missive from you now three or four times, and it
occurred to me that because your approach is so, well, unique and
different than is usually seen in these parts; so refreshing it is,
in fact, there is a good chance some of the guys on the net could get
lured in, and that would be a pity, to see guys wind up in jail 
instead of you winding up there (in jail, I mean). 

Let me conclude by playing the role of straight man in this comedy for
a minute. If you _really_ want a USA fiduciary agent to collect
payments  due you and remit proceeds, may I suggest you look at
http://paypal.com and/or http://amazon.co.uk (or http://www.amazon.com )
and search there with keyword 'donations'. Pay Pal offers you ways
to collect funds from Americans and so does Amazon. Both provide
little templates you can put on your own web page. e-Bay also has a
similar arrangement working with PayPal. But take care about playing
any tricks on _those guys_, they'll get you in trouble easily. They
are all (Amazon, Pay Pal and E-Bay) equipped to accept all manner of
payment and remit to you, all forms of currency, etc.   PAT]

------------------------------

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*****************************

    
    
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TELECOM Digest     Tue, 14 Feb 2006 16:10:00 EST    Volume 25 : Issue 69

Inside This Issue:                            Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    US Internet Companies Discuss Operations in China (US NewsWire)
    Disney Bringing Back MovieBeam Set-Top Box (Monty Solomon)
    Home PBX (Humanplant)
    TelecomDirect News Daily Update - February 14, 2006 (telecomdirect_daily)
    Survey Finds High Awareness of IPTV (USTelecom dailyLead)
    Cellular-News for Tuesday 14th February 2006 (cellular-news)
    Re: France -- $6.75 for Three Minute (Henry Cabot Henhouse III)
    Re: France -- $6.75 for Three Minute (Lisa Hancock)
    Re: So, Did it Snow By You on Sunday? (DLR)
    Re: Bias, Sabotage Haunt Wikipedia's Free World (nospam4me@mytrashmail.com)
    Re: US Grant Web Site Will Not Work With Macs (George Berger)
    Re: N11 Codes (Lisa Hancock)
    Re: Cable, Phone Companies Battle to be Your Everything (Neal McLain)
    Re: Employment Opportunity? (Telephoneman)

Telecom and VOIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) Digest for the
Internet.  All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and
the individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
email.

               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent.  Chain letters,
viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

From: U.S. Newswire Press Release <usnewsire@telecom-digest.org> 
Subject: US Internet Companies Discuss Operations in China
Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2006 13:21:53 -0600


Rep. Smith (R-N.J.) Looks Forward to Honest Conversation with U.S.
Internet Companies on Operating Procedures in China

Contact: Brad Dayspring of the Office of Rep. Chris Smith, 202-225-3765


WHAT:  "The Internet in China: A Tool for Suppression?"

WHO:   Subcommittee on Global Human Rights, Africa and International Operations
       Rep. Christopher H. Smith (R-NJ), Chairman

WHEN:  Wednesday, Feb. 15, 10 a.m.

WHERE: 2172 Rayburn House Office Building

WITNESSES: The hearing will consist of three witness panels.

      Panel I:

      -- James Keith, State Department Senior Advisor for China and Mongolia

      -- David Gross, deputy assistant secretary for International
         Communications and Information Policy (Economic and Business 
         Affairs Bureau)

      Panel II:

      -- Mark Chandler, vice president and general counsel, Cisco Systems.

      -- Jack Krumholtz, director, Govt. Affairs and Associate General
         Counsel, Microsoft

      -- Michael Callahan, general counsel, Yahoo

      -- Elliot Schrage, vice president of Communications and Corporate
         Affairs, Google

      Panel III:

      -- Lucie Morillon, head of the Internet Freedom Desk, Reporters
         Without Borders

      -- Harry Wu, publisher, China Information Center

      -- Libby Liu, president, Radio Free Asia

      -- Xiao Qiang, director, China Internet Project, University of
         California, Berkeley

      -- Sharon Hom, executive director, Human Rights in China

LIVE WEBCAST:

      The hearing will be broadcast on the web live at:
      http://wwwc.house.gov/international_relations/

      MEDIA ATTENDANCE:

      Please contact the appropriate House Media Gallery for information:
      202-225-3945.

      DETAILS:

Rep. Chris Smith -- chairman of the House panel that oversees Global
Human Rights -- is preparing questions for representatives of four
major US internet companies that operate in China, State Department
officials and representatives of human rights NGO's. The hearing will
mark the first time in the House of Representatives that live bloggers
will be permitted to report on the hearing in real time.

Earlier today, Secretary Condoleezza Rice announced a Global Internet
Freedom Task Force in order to ensure "a robust US foreign policy
response" to the international issues and fundamental human rights
concerns inherent in the expansion of the Internet including: "the use
of technology to restrict access to political content and the impact
of censorship efforts on US companies; the use of technology to track
and repress dissidents; and efforts to modify Internet governance
structures in order to restrict the free flow of information."

"The establishment of the Global Internet Freedom Task Force by Dr.
Rice is a welcomed step and is a provision already included in
legislation that I am currently drafting to address the issue of
internet freedom," said Smith. "I am looking forward to an honest and
straightforward dialogue about the operating processes and procedures
of internet companies in China, the demands put forth by this
communist regime and the continuing human rights abuses by the PRC."

BACKGROUND:

For nearly 60 years, the People's Republic of China (PRC) has
succeeded in manipulating the flow of information and stifling
dissenting views. Constantly improving technology and the development
of the Internet has challenged the Chinese government's ability to
control news and information dissemination -- and more broadly, public
opinion. Despite the rapid advancement of the Internet, many forms of
expression online by individuals and the media remain significantly
censored.

According to the OpenNet Initiative, "Compared to similar efforts in
other states, China's filtering regime is pervasive, sophisticated, and
effective. It comprises multiple levels of legal regulation and technical
control. It involves numerous state agencies and thousands of public and
private personnel. It censors content transmitted through multiple methods,
including Web pages, Web logs, on-line discussion forums, university
bulletin board systems, and e-mail messages." The Congressional Research
Service notes that the "Chinese government employs increasingly
sophisticated methods to limit content online, including a combination of
legal regulation, surveillance, and punishment to promote self-censorship,
as well as technical controls."

Many pro-business and pro-democracy observers argue that the expansion
of the Internet and trade will result in increased freedom of expression and
political openness in China. Yet, despite recognizing that the ability to
communicate openly is essential to breaking down the walls of communism and
repression, several of the top U.S. Internet companies have aided and
complied with the Chinese Government's demand for censorship in order to
enter the PRC market, in essence becoming a megaphone for communist
propaganda and a tool for controlling public opinion.

For additional information about Representative Chris Smith and his
commitment to global human rights, please visit
http://www.house.gov/chrissmith/ .

http://www.usnewswire.com/

      Copyrigtht  2006 U.S. Newswire 202-347-2770/

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2006 02:36:19 -0500
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Disney Bringing Back MovieBeam Set-Top Box


By GARY GENTILE AP Business Writer

LOS ANGELES (AP) -- The Walt Disney Co.'s MovieBeam set-top box is
coming back in an upgraded version that clearly aims to be a
Blockbuster in a box.

The box receives movies through over-the-air broadcasts and stores
them on a hard drive. Disney started testing the service in three
cities in 2003, then put it on hiatus in April.

This time, Disney is relaunching the box as a separate company,
MovieBeam Inc., with several new new financial backers, including
Cisco Systems Inc. and Intel Corp., and is expanding the service with
plans to eventually make it available on laptop computers and other
devices.

The new set-top box can show movies in high definition and display
DVD extras such as directors' commentaries.

Unlike cable TV video-on-demand services that keep movie files on a 
central computer and send them to an individual consumer when 
ordered, MovieBeam boxes come preloaded with 100 films.

About 10 new movies are sent each week over an unused part of the 
broadcast TV signal using a technology called datacasting.

Consumers will pay $199 for the box after a rebate, and a $29
activation fee. After that, they pay video store prices for the movies
they watch. A rental is good for a 24-hour period.

      - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=55707934

------------------------------

From: Humanplant <goatfarm@bellsouth.net>
Subject: Home PBX
Date: 14 Feb 2006 08:54:45 -0800
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Has anyone heard or have any experience with a company called SOHO-PBX?

They are selling small PBX on ebay and have a website, http://SOHO-PBX.com.
I am looking for exactly what they have, but hate to just jump into
buying one (at around $80) without any information.  It appears that
they are centered in Hong Kong.  It doesn't look like they are selling
a bunch of their products on ebay, possibly due to the low cost and
high shipping (ex. $10 for the pbx, $70 -- depending on model -- to
get it shipped to USA) Any help would be appreciated.  Thanks.

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: If you are seeking a _small_ PBX with a
lot of programmable features (it defaults to 2 external lines and 6 
extensions; is intended _not_ for heavy traffic but rather for covering
a large amount of space with the ability to call between 'extensions'
and 'forward' the same extensions around in a flexible way and is
totally modular, then you might want to consider 'Totalcom', a small,
relatively light-weight unit which can hang on a wall in a closet
somewhere distributed by Mike Sandman http://sandman.com/pdf/page76.pdf
in his latest catalog.  Mike is out of Roselle, IL and he does give
very good customer service. It is not the least expensive either, but
does a very good job. Totally non-blocking, and you can program  many,
many features. The one I have from him has a thirty-page manual with
programming instructions, which are all done from a touch-tone phone
which serves as an 'operators console'. He gets around $350 for his
unit, but, as noted, is totally modular, take it out of the box, plug
it in, and use it with no programming at all if you wish. As defaulted,
either of the two incoming lines ring through on the 'operator'
station, which is extension 100, also aliased to '0' from internal
use.  As defaulted, the extensions are 100 through 105, with 
extensions 106 and 107 also aliased to 'dial 9' and/or 'dial 8' for
outgoing calls. With no programming at all, 'dial 9' simply toggles
between whatever line is plugged into port 106 and 107 (or if you have
two outgoing calls at one time)to each of them. One small programming
change allows '9' to force calls out on one line, and '8' to force
calls out on the other line. (I do it that way, with my 'local'
Prairie Stream line going out on '9' and my Vonage line going out on
'8'.) Incoming calls on either Vonage or Prairie Stream ring through
a common audible to extension 100, but can be picked up from any
extension by dialing '*70'. It is not, strictly speaking a PBX; it is
more correctly, a 'line sharing device', and I have a bunch of modems
sharing 'extension 105' with my fax machine on extension 104. I use
extensions 100, 101, 102, and 103 around my house. For my needs, it is
ideal, or maybe even a little bit overkill. With me, it is not a 
question of massive amounts of phone traffic, but my own inability to
move quickly as needed to get to a ringing phone and also to have my
Vonage long distance line and my local line both in easy reach from
any phone in the system.   PAT]
 
------------------------------

Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2006 12:19:27 -0500
From: telecomdirect_daily <telecomdirect_daily-owner@telecomdirectnews.com>
Subject: TelecomDirect News Daily Update - Tuesday, February 14, 2006
Reply-To: telecomdirect_daily-owner@telecomdirectnews.com


********************************
PricewaterhouseCoopers Presents
The TelecomDirect News Daily Update
For February 14, 2006
********************************

Fast-Growth CEOs Take Brighter Outlook, but Proceed with Caution
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16655?11228

     CEOs of the nation's fastest-growing private companies are
     rebounding from effects of the third quarter's disastrous
     hurricanes, business interruptions, and shocking energy
     prices. They are now taking a more-optimistic view of the
     business climate for the next 12 months, coupled with somewhat
     diminished concern about market demand,...

Ericsson Wins W-CDMA Contract with Rogers
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/150/16654?11228

     Ericsson has announced that it has been chosen by Rogers
     Communications for the deployment of its HSDPA voice and data
     network, which is set to be launched in late 2006. Under the
     terms of the contract, Ericsson will be the sole provider of
     W-CDMA/HSDPA packet core and radio network...

France Telecom Announces 89 Percent Boost in Profits and Massive Job Cuts
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16648?11228

     PARIS -- France Telecom SA said Tuesday that 2005 net profit
     rose 89 percent thanks to EUR1.4 billion in one-time gains
     -- but also announced it would slash 17,000 jobs to reduce
     costs.  In a statement capping a tumultuous year, Europe's
     second-largest telecoms company said net profit rose to EUR5.71
     billion (US$6.79 billion)...

Qwest's Fourth-Quarter Loss Widens on Items, NA
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16647?11228

     DENVER -- Qwest Communications International Inc., one of
     America's largest phone companies, on Tuesday posted a wider
     fourth-quarter loss on one-time items. But results excluding
     items topped Wall Street estimates on improved revenue, margins
     and cash flow.  The company's quarterly loss totaled $528
     million, or 28 cents per share,...

3G Data and For-Pay Wi-Fi Services Face Tough Sell
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/150/16646?11228

     SCOTTSDALE, Ariz. -- Lack of perceived value by consumers for
     3G bandwidth indicates continued downward pressure on cellular
     data pricing, and will also dampen prospects for for-pay Wi-Fi
     service providers and aggregators, reports In-Stat. Nevertheless,
     because consumer enthusiasm for free Wi-Fi is ample, Wi-Fi
     hotspot operators do...

Microsoft, Vodafone Team on E-mail
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16643?11228

     BlackBerry's about to get some watermelon-sized competition in
     Europe.  Microsoft and Vodafone announced plans for a European
     launch of Windows Mobile Email from Vodafone. The system uses
     Microsoft's Windows Mobile 5.0 and incorporates the Messaging and
     Security Feature Pack that includes direct-push technology.
     Beginning in March,...

FCC Eyes Tighter Consumer Data Privacy
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/130/16640?11228

     Capitol Hill shock over commercial online infringement of
     customer calling records and confidentiality reached another
     stage late last week as the Federal Communications Commission
     opened a Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (NPRM) examining the need
     for tougher privacy measures.  The four-member commission last
     Friday unanimously approved an...

Verizon Steps Up Franchise Fight
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16639?11228

     Though a nationwide video franchising system won't be in play
     anytime in the next few months, Verizon Communications
     Inc. (NYSE: VZ - message board) says it has "over 300
     negotiations in play" to get local permission to offer video
     services in various municipalities across the U.S.  That
     surprisingly large number was dropped during...


Copyright (C) 2005 PricewaterhouseCoopers.

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2006 12:34:05 EST
From: USTelecom dailyLead <ustelecom@dailylead.com>
Subject: Survey Finds High Awareness of IPTV


USTelecom dailyLead
February 14, 2006
http://r.smartbrief.com/resp/cXtEfDtutaxauBRpMl

		TODAY'S HEADLINES
	
NEWS OF THE DAY
* Survey finds high awareness of IPTV
BUSINESS & INDUSTRY WATCH
* VimpelCom offers $5B for Ukraine's leading telecom
* Sprint Nextel, CWA reach terms over spinoff
* Spirent to acquire IMS/VoIP tester QuadTex
* Disney to relaunch MovieBeam service today
* Has Microsoft finally figured out the wireless business?
* Nortel unloads switching hardware operation
* France Telecom, Qwest report earnings
USTELECOM SPOTLIGHT
* See What's Next in TV at TelecomNEXT
TECHNOLOGY TRENDS
* Dual-mode phones could threaten wireless carriers
* Report: WWAN ready for takeoff
* NBC Web traffic positively Olympian
* Ashton Kutcher in deal to create programs for AOL
REGULATORY & LEGISLATIVE
* Senate committee considers federal-state panel on franchising
* India puts focus on deploying wireless networks

Follow the link below to read quick summaries of these stories and others.
http://r.smartbrief.com/resp/cXtEfDtutaxauBRpMl

------------------------------

Subject: Cellular-News for Tuesday 14th February 2006
Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2006 07:55:44 -0600
From: Cellular-News <dailydigest@cellular-news-mail.com>


Cellular-News - http://www.cellular-news.com

[[ 3G ]]

Australian Government To Monitor Telstra's 3G Transition
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16085.php

Australian telecommunications company Telstra Corp.'s transition to
its planned 3G network will be monitored by the government,
Communications Minister Helen Coonan said Monday. ...

Vodafone To Evaluate Infineon Tech 3G Platform
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16087.php

German semiconductor company Infineon Technologies, Monday said
Vodafone will evaluate Infineon's Universal Mobile Telecommunications
System dual mode platform. ...

Taiwan Chunghwa Telecom Eyes 1 Million 3G Users By Year End
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16088.php

The number of Chunghwa Telecom's third-generation mobile-service
subscribers will likely triple to one million by the end of 2006,
Chairman Ho Chen Tan said Monday. ...

Sprint Testing 3G Evolution Platform
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16104.php

IPWireless has announced that the USA based CDMA operator, Sprint will
be the first operator globally to test the next generation of
IPWireless' mobile broadband technology. Starting in March, Sprint
will test IPWireless' new platform that is progres...

Vendors Developing Low Cost 3G Handsets
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16105.php

Japan's DoCoMo, Renesas Technology, Fujitsu, Mitsubishi Electric and
Sharp Corp. have jointly announced that they will jointly develop a
mobile phone platform combining a single-chip LSI for dual mode
handsets supporting HSDPA /W-CDMA and GSM/GPRS/ED...

Nokia Supporting New Frequencies in 3G Base Stations
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16107.php

Nokia has announced new frequency variants for its Flexi WCDMA Base
Station product range.The Nokia Flexi WCDMA Base Station will be
available for the IMT-2000 frequencies 2100 MHz, 1700 MHz, 1800 MHz
and 1700/2100 MHz in the second half of 2006. In ...

[[ Financial ]]

Polands TPSA 4Q Net Profit Down
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16089.php

Telekomunikacja Polska, Poland's largest telecommunications operator,
Monday said its fourth-quarter net profit fell 2.3% as fixed-line
shrinkage offset fast mobile and broadband growth. ...

Russia's VimpelCom confirms offered to buy Ukraine's Kyivstar
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16092.php

Russia's second-largest mobile operator VimpelCom sent last week an
offer to Norway's Telenor and Russia's Altimo to acquire 100% of
Ukraine's largest mobile operator Kyivstar for a total of US$5 billion
in VimpelCom common shares plus the assumpti...

Moldovan mobile operators combined revenue up 52% in 2005
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16099.php

The combined revenue of Moldova's two mobile operators, Voxtel and
Moldcell, rose 52% on the year to 1.3 billion lei last year, Moldova's
National Agency for Telecommunications and Information Regulation said
Monday. ...

VimpelCom CEO: Telenor not to discuss Kyivstar deal yet
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16100.php

Russia's second-largest mobile phone operator Vimpel Communications
Monday said its offer to buy Ukraine's Kyivstar had received different
reactions from the parties involved. VimpelCom said it made the offer
to Russia's Alfa Group and Norway's Telen...

End2End Brought By Mach
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16102.php

End2End, a provider of outsourced solutions for mobile data, has been
acquired by MACH, one of the providers of inter-operator solutions to
the telecommunications and data industry. End2End, founded in 2000,
has become the leading provider of outsour...

[[ Handsets ]]

BenQ Sees Mobile Phone Business Grow From 2007 
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16091.php

Taiwanese handset maker BenQ Corp. Monday said it expects its mobile
phone business to start growing from 2007 onwards, as the company
launched three new mobile phones. ...

Microsoft To Share Windows Media Tech On Motorola Handsets
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16098.php

Microsoft will integrate its Windows Media technologies on some of
Motorola's music handsets. ...

Emerging Market Handset Program Exceeding Targets
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16106.php

Mobile operators in developing countries have bought or ordered more
than 12 million mobile phones from Motorola under the Emerging Market
Handset programme run by the GSM Association (GSMA). Through the
programme, leading operators in developing mar...

First Quarter-Inch, 2 Megapixel CameraChip With Embedded Autofocus
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16108.php

OmniVision Technologies has unveiled the OV2645, the world's first
?-inch, 2 megapixel CameraChip with fully integrated autofocus (AF)
control on a single chip. OmniVision say that it is the first company
to integrate AF functions on a 2 megapixel CM...

Three New Handsets From Sony Ericsson
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16109.php

Sony Ericsson has launched two new handsets, one new 3G phone and a
low-mid end market handset. The K610, a 3G phone is just 17mm thick
and weighs 92 grams,. It packs into its slender frame a suite of
advanced communications, business and entertainme...

Three New Handsets From Nokia
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16111.php

Yesterday, Nokia unveiled three new devices; introduced its first UMA
network solution and announced collaboration with Vodafone aimed at
increasing usage of the S60 handset software platform. Nokia unveiled
the Nokia 6131 and Nokia 6070 mid-range GS...

[[ Interviews ]]

INTERVIEW: Sony Ericsson Aims New Models At Mass Market
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16086.php

PREMIUM - Sony Ericsson is banking on two new handsets unveiled Monday
to tap into demand in both the lower-cost and high-tech ends of the
highly competitive mobile phone market, said Steve Walker, head of
product management for the company. ...

INTERVIEW:Infineon Banks On Emerging Market Phone Demand
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16093.php

PREMIUM - German chipmaker Infineon Technologies is counting on
emerging market demand for cheaper phones to steer its loss-making
mobile platform business back to recovery, a senior manager said
Monday. ...

INTERVIEW: Nokia Sees Converged Handsets Growth In 2006
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16094.php

PREMIUM - Nokia Corp. Monday said it expects more handsets that
utilize both mobile and fixed-line telecommunications networks to
emerge over 2006. ...

Huawei European Workforce Could Double In 2006
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16096.php

PREMIUM - Chinese telecommunications equipment maker Huawei
Technologies could double its workforce in Europe in 2006, a senior
manager said Monday, as the company continues to gain business in the
region. ...

[[ Legal ]]

Greece To Toughen Laws Against Phone Tapping - PM
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16097.php

ATHENS (AP)--Greece will toughen laws against phone tapping after
discovering senior government officials' cell phones were under
surveillance during and after the Athens 2004 Olympics, Prime Minister
Costas Caramanlis said Monday. ...

[[ Messaging ]]

Vodafone Group Announces Link With Orange
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16095.php

Vodafone and Orange Monday announced they are finalising an agreement
to be the first multi-national mobile operators to launch Instant
Messaging interoperability, with the intention to link Instant
Messaging communities using the familiar "calling p...

Solicitors Switches Away From Blackberry
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16103.php

Good Technology has announced that one of the UK's leading firms of
solicitors, is replacing its Blackberry devices with the it's GoodLink
push email platform. Darbys is a full-service solicitors firm. The
firm has over 150 staff and is regularly inv...

[[ Mobile Content ]]

Nokia, Sony Ericsson Cooperate On Mobile-TV Interoperability
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16090.php

Finland's Nokia, Monday said it will cooperate with Sony Ericsson to
work on interoperability in DVB-H enabled devices and secure
multivendor mobile TV services from 2006 onwards. ...

[[ MVNO ]]

Russia's Euroset plans to start offering MVNO service in Apr-Jun
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16101.php

Russia's largest mobile handset retailer Euroset plans to start
offering mobile virtual network operator (MVNO) services in
April-June, the company said in a press release Monday. ...

[[ Personnel ]]

Sprint Nextel Secures Labour Union Agreement
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16110.php

Sprint Nextel and the Communications Workers of America (CWA) have
announced an agreement covering labor relations issues for employees
of Sprint Nextel's local communications company. The separation of the
local communications company, which will be...

------------------------------

From: Henry Cabot Henhouse III <sooper_chicken@hotmail.com>
Subject: Re: France -- $6.75 for Three Minute
Date: Mon, 13 Feb 2006 22:37:01 -0800


If we adjust for inflation ...

What was worth $6.75 in 1972 would cost $31.39 in 2005 ...  Inflation
Amount 365.07% (courtesy of
http://mortgages.interest.com/content/calculators/spi.asp )

So, your 12c 3 minute call these days is quite a bargain !

T <nospam.kd1s@cox.nospam.net> wrote in message 
news:telecom25.68.8@telecom-digest.org:

> In article <telecom25.67.3@telecom-digest.org>, hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com
> says:

>> An AT&T/Bell System ad in the March 1972 National Geographic:

>> "When you want to be in France for business or pleasure but can't get
>> away...telephone.  It's easy to get there in no time.  The cost is low.
>>  As little as $6.75 plus tax for a three minute station to station
>> call.  Calling France is the next best thing to being there -- as well as
>> a very cheap way to get there."

> And now I pay 4 cents a minute from the U.S. to most G8 nations,
> including France. How things have changed.

------------------------------

From: hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com
Subject: Re: France -- $6.75 for Three Minute
Date: 14 Feb 2006 07:33:02 -0800
Organization: http://groups.google.com


T wrote:

>>  As little as $6.75 plus tax for a three minute station to station
>> call.  Calling France

> And now I pay 4 cents a minute from the U.S. to most G8 nations,
> including France. How things have changed.

I should've mentioned that the ad was announcing a big price reduction.
 If memory serves, overseas calls to Europe were previously $12.00 for
three minutes, about $60 in today's money.  Around that time technology
was growing and they had finished a new high capacity underseas cable
(TAT-5?) that enabled the rate reductions.  I seem to recall they made
a big deal about that particular cable.  Anyone know more about
underseas cable technology of that era?

They also automated some parts of making the overseas calls.  Just as
was done implementing domestic direct dialing, their first effort was
allowing US overseas operators to dial foreign points directly.  Then
local operators could do it rather than going to a specialized
overseas operator.  Finally customers could dial it themselves.

I wonder if they still have special overseas operators for oddball
places.  They used to say that was the last bastion of traditional
cord switchboards for specialities like ship to shore telephone and
overseas calls to strange places.  Note that back in 1972 when they
advertised these new lower rates, there were still many places in the
world you couldn't reach.

One frustration over today's system is that I have no idea what a call
would cost me.  I have national unlimited, but anything else is a toll
call.  I believe Canada for me is 35c a minute; I have no idea what a
a la carte call to England or Japan would be since I never make any.
In the old days I would simply ask the operator for the rates, but now
with the innumerable calling plans I don't think a long distance
operator would know.

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2006 06:12:41 -0500
From: DLR <news22@raleighthings.com>
Subject: Re: So, Did it Snow By You on Sunday?


Barry Margolin wrote:

> In article <telecom25.67.7@telecom-digest.org>, Gene S. Berkowitz
> <first.last@comcast.net> wrote:

>> And, as usual, the wires were wrong.  Yes, it was a big snow, for MA.
>> But trivial compared to the Blizzard of '78.  I have about a foot or
>> so on my lawn.  Because it coincided with a high tide, the coastal
>> town of Winthrop, MA got a storm surge, but that isn't unusual.  The
>> storm wasn't unusual; the mildness of the winter has been, and that
>> has helped keep heating oil expenses tolerable.

> While it wasn't record-breaking here in MA, it was in many other parts
> of the northeast and mid-Atlantic coast.  And the geographic extent of
> this storm was bigger than most Nor'Easters, which typically just
> cover NY and New England.

As someone who spent mid January 1978 through mid March 1978 living in a 
Holiday Inn outside of Cleveland while doing contract work, well I have 
to agree that that blizzard was likely bigger. And that blizzard was 
just a part of THAT winter. 18" of snow on the ground after a storm in 
Lexington, KY, where I lived. But back in Cleveland, they were telling 
me about having at least 1/2" of snow every day since Thanksgiving. 
There were big ice patches on the street where the water MAINS froze, 
thawed, covered a street, then refroze. A single storm does not a winter 
make. Businesses were going out of business as folks just hunkered down 
to wait for spring. We went to a main release movie on a Friday night 
and there were only 5 of use in a theater that could seat 500. After a 
while they began to wonder if spring was going to show up. :)

David Ross

------------------------------

From: nospam4me@mytrashmail.com
Subject: Re: Bias, Sabotage Haunt Wikipedia's Free World
Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2006 15:05:56 UTC
Organization: PANIX Public Access Internet and UNIX, NYC


Mark Crispin <mrc@cac.washington.edu> wrote:

> I decided that it wasn't worth fighting.

Fine, then don't bother with Wikipedia for anything that could
possibly have any kind of political or ideological content.

 -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
 Herb Oxley
 From: address IS Valid.

------------------------------

From: George Berger <gberger@his.com>
Subject: Re: US Grant Web Site Will Not Work With Macs
Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2006 10:27:23 -0500
Organization: Heller Information Services


PureEdge was bought out by IBM. 

According to the Washington Post article, IBM is "planning" to upgrade
the software to accommodate Mac users, but it will take almost a year
before the software is certified for use by those seeking grants.

"Dog in the Manger??"

George (The Old Mac Fud)


I know that you believe that you understood what you think I said, but I am
not sure you realize that what you heard is not what I meant.
            -- Robert McCloskey, State Department spokesman (attributed)

------------------------------

From: hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com
Subject: Re: N11 Codes
Date: 14 Feb 2006 07:46:40 -0800
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Neal McLain wrote:

> 211 	Community Information and Referral Services

Not sure that's such a good idea.

> 311 	Non-Emergency Police and Other Governmental Services

When my city went to 911, they kept their 7 digit police number
(231-3131) and attempted to educate the public that 911 was for
critical emergencies while the existing number was for all other police
calls (ie barking dog, car theft).  Apparently it didn't work out that
way and the old number was abandoned with all calls going to 911.

Originally, the police emergency radio room was set up into geographic
zones for the city.  Then it was consolidated with operators taking
calls city wide.  There was a murder in process that generated a lot
of calls but the operators didn't classify and prioritize it properly
and the calls were spread over the whole room so there was no sense of
urgency.  A boy was killed as a result of no police response.  The
parents had an excellent lawsuit case but they said that wouldn't
bring back their son.  Rather, they asked that the city revamp its
system (which would be rather costly) which was done.

There are still some problems with 911 receiving operators and the
computer systems they use.  My little town is on the centralized
county system which means the operators aren't familiar with local
geography although they're working on "E" 911 which is a database with
the phone address automatically appearing.  Cellular and VOIP phones
remain a problem.  Suburban streets are not very well marked and it's
hard to know where one is at times.

> 411 	Local Directory Assistance

Some places purposely switched away from 411 to 555-1212 to discourage
411 use.  Now they charge and make a profit on it.  How good is the
quality of the RBOC operator with national listings?  Is their database
kept reasonably up to date?  Internet databases are horrible -- my home
number is mislisted (fine by me) and they show aother number for me
that's been out of service since 2000.

> 611 	Repair Service

My RBOC says they had to change this from a plain number on account of
divesture so they wouldn't have an unfair adtvg over other carriers.

> 811 	Access to One Call Services to Protect Pipeline and
>          Utilities from Excavation Damage (US); Available for
>          Reassignment (Canada)

This was historically used as an internal access for craftspeople to
reach the C.O. test desk.  In my area it is the ringback command, but
not in others.

As to calling for pipeline checking, a single number won't help if the
contractor is too lazy or stupid to make that call, and I've seen them
do that many times with phone cables cut as a result.

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 13 Feb 2006 23:11:15 -0600
From: Neal McLain <nmclain@annsgarden.com>
Reply-To: nmclain@annsgarden.com
Subject: RE: Cable, Phone Companies Battle to be Your Everything


Andrew Kantor <cyberspeak@telecom-digest.org> wrote:

> Andrew Kantor: CyberSpeak
> Cable, Phone Companies Battle to be Everything
> Andrew Kantor, USA TODAY

> It looks to be a busy year for lawmakers, technology-
> wise.

[snip]

> When cable television first came along, towns and cities
> were happy to get the extra channels. At the same time,
> though, they realized that the problem with cable TV was,
> well, cables. If 10 cable companies converged on an area,
> there would be wires hanging all over the place,
> streets dug up, traffic snarled, dogs and cats living
> together; you get the idea.

> So municipalities started to offer cable franchises, in
> which one cable company was granted the exclusive right
> to service an area. In exchange for a virtual monopoly,
> it agreed to wire every home and not discriminate
> against the poor side of town, among other things.

Cable television franchises do not "grant the exclusive right to
service an area."  Every cable TV franchise agreement I've ever seen
claimed to be non-exclusive.  Even the City of Roanoke's franchise
ordinance is non-exclusive, a fact that Kantor could have checked
easily with a phone call to the City Clerk.  http://tinyurl.com/exm9a

Under the terms of these agreements, all franchisees are required to
abide by the same requirements, including "wire every home and not
discriminate against the poor side of town..."  Plus pay a 5%
(actually 5.26%) franchise fee, provide free service to government
buildings and schools, provide PEG access channels, support PEG access
production.

No wonder Verizon is trying to make an end run local franchising
authorities.

Neal McLain

------------------------------

From: Telephoneman <alexandergrahambellREMOVE@bigfoot.com>
Subject: Re: Employment Opportunity?
Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2006 08:53:27 -0000
Organization: Posted via Supernews, http://www.supernews.com


frank smith <franksmith_artworks@hotmail.com> wrote in message 
news:telecom25.68.10@telecom-digest.org:

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: This message could be retitled
> "Mr. Smith Goes to Washington (to get the FBI on your case.) PAT]

> Hello,

> My name is FRANK SMITH, I am an artist. I live in United Kingdom, with
> my two kids, four cats, one dog and the love of my life. It is
> definitely a full house. I have been doing artwork since I was a small
> child. That gives me about 23 years of experience. I majored in art in
> high school and took a few college art courses.

> SNIP> 

> is impossible for me to cash out the checks or money orders as the
> cost of flying down to the states to receive such payments is very
> expensive, SNIP

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Well, Mr. Smith, I must say this angle
> of yours is not as crude as most I have seen; after all, you are not
> claiming to be a banker or a solicitor in Nigeria seeking an American
> sucker -- err, business partner like so many of the 'employment
> opportunities' we see on the net these days. And, Mr. Smith, before
> you Go to Washington, like Jimmie Stewart in the 1941 movie by that
> same name, to snitch on your new partners, who, in their greed, decided
> to try and out-con another con man (or, as we say in street parlance
> 'try to bullshit another bullshitter') just be aware that it cannot be
> done. Another bullshitter or con-man will see through that thin veil
> you present every time.

> I might be a bit more sympathetic to your approach, and willing to
> give you the benefit of the doubt if I had not personally already
> recieved this same missive from you now three or four times, and it
> occurred to me that because your approach is so, well, unique and
> different than is usually seen in these parts; so refreshing it is,
> in fact, there is a good chance some of the guys on the net could get
> lured in, and that would be a pity, to see guys wind up in jail
> instead of you winding up there (in jail, I mean).

> Let me conclude by playing the role of straight man in this comedy for
> a minute. If you _really_ want a USA fiduciary agent to collect
> payments  due you and remit proceeds, may I suggest you look at
> http://paypal.com and/or http://amazon.co.uk (or http://www.amazon.com )
> and search there with keyword 'donations'. Pay Pal offers you ways
> to collect funds from Americans and so does Amazon. Both provide
> little templates you can put on your own web page. e-Bay also has a
> similar arrangement working with PayPal. But take care about playing
> any tricks on _those guys_, they'll get you in trouble easily. They
> are all (Amazon, Pay Pal and E-Bay) equipped to accept all manner of
> payment and remit to you, all forms of currency, etc.   PAT]

Like you say, it's slightly better than the usual Nigerian 419 scam --
at least the grammar mostly makes sense! If people want to pretend to
be from the UK however, they should do their homework. Our secondary
education system is not known as "High School" and students study for
"A levels" -- people don't graduate and there is no major. As Winston
Churchill said, the US and the UK are two peoples separated by a
common language (I think), so just to be awkward we spell checks as
cheques!

Liam

------------------------------

TELECOM Digest is an electronic journal devoted mostly to telecomm-
unications topics. It is circulated anywhere there is email, in
addition to various telecom forums on a variety of networks such as
Compuserve and America On Line, Yahoo Groups, and other forums.  It is
also gatewayed to Usenet where it appears as the moderated newsgroup
'comp.dcom.telecom'.

TELECOM Digest is a not-for-profit, mostly non-commercial educational
service offered to the Internet by Patrick Townson. All the contents
of the Digest are compilation-copyrighted. You may reprint articles in
some other media on an occasional basis, but please attribute my work
and that of the original author.

Contact information:    Patrick Townson/TELECOM Digest
                        Post Office Box 50
                        Independence, KS 67301
                        Phone: 620-402-0134
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published continuously since then.  Our archives are available for
your review/research. We believe we are the oldest e-zine/mailing list
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*************************************************************************
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*   Judith Oppenheimer, President of ICB Inc. and purveyor of accurate  *
*   800 & Dot Com News, Intelligence, Analysis, and Consulting.         *
*   http://ICBTollFree.com, http://1800TheExpert.com                    *
*   Views expressed herein should not be construed as representing      *
*   views of Judith Oppenheimer or ICB Inc.                             *
*************************************************************************

ICB Toll Free News.  Contact information is not sold, rented or leased.

One click a day feeds a person a meal.  Go to http://www.thehungersite.com

Copyright 2006 ICB, Inc. and TELECOM Digest. All rights reserved.
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              ************************

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              ************************


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Finally, the Digest is funded by gifts from generous readers such as
yourself who provide funding in amounts deemed appropriate. Your help
is important and appreciated. A suggested donation of fifty dollars
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Please make at least a single donation to cover the cost of processing
your name to the mailing list. 

All opinions expressed herein are deemed to be those of the
author. Any organizations listed are for identification purposes only
and messages should not be considered any official expression by the
organization.

End of TELECOM Digest V25 #69
*****************************

    
    
From editor@telecom-digest.org  Wed Feb 15 00:51:02 2006
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Subject: TELECOM Digest V25 #70
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TELECOM Digest     Wed, 15 Feb 2006 00:52:00 EST    Volume 25 : Issue 70

Inside This Issue:                            Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Lawmaker Renews Push Against Internet Gambling (Reuters News Wire)
    China Denies Internet Controls Lead to Arrests (Reuters News Wire)
    Re: Disney Bringing Back MovieBeam Set-Top Box (Danny Burstein)
    Re: Disney Bringing Back MovieBeam Set-Top Box (Barry Margolin)
    Re: N11 Codes (Danny Burstein)
    Re: N11 Codes (Neal McLain)
    Re: Telegraph Office Scene in the Movie "The Sting" (Al Gillis)
    Re: US Grant Web Site Will Not Work With Macs (Veritas)
    Re: Employment Opportunity? (Wesrock@aol.com)

Telecom and VOIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) Digest for the
Internet.  All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and
the individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
email.

               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent.  Chain letters,
viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

From: Reuters News Wire <reuters@telecom-digest.org>
Subject: Lawmaker Renews Push Against Internet Gambling
Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2006 22:58:40 -0600


Virginia Rep. Bob Goodlatte will reintroduce a bill this week that
would prohibit Internet gambling, a fast-growing industry valued at
about $12 billion, a spokeswoman for Goodlatte said on Tuesday.

Goodlatte, a Republican, first introduced legislation to ban online
gambling nearly a decade ago. In 2000, his bill had strong support in
the House but was unexpectedly defeated due in part to efforts by
Republican lobbyist Jack Abramoff, who represented gambling interests,
according to the spokeswoman.

Abramoff pleaded guilty to fraud charges in early January and is
cooperating with prosecutors in a corruption probe that could
implicate lawmakers and officials across Washington.

The previous version of Goodlatte's bill would make it illegal to use
the Internet for gambling and give law enforcement officials the
authority to stop credit card payments to offshore Internet gambling
sites.

Goodlatte's spokeswoman said details about the new bill would be
released on Thursday. Other sponsors of the bill will be fellow
Virginia Republicans Rick Boucher and Frank Wolf, she said.

Shares in two European gaming companies, PartyGaming Plc and 888
Holdings Plc fell in Tuesday trading due to concerns about new
U.S. legislation, according to traders.


Copyright 2006 Reuters Limited. 

NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the
daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new
articles daily. And, discuss this and other topics in our forum at
http://telecom-digest.org/forum (or)
http://telecom-digest.org/chat/index.html

For more news from Reuters please go to:
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/newstoday.html

------------------------------

From: Reuters News Wire <reuters@telecom-digest.org>
Subject: China Denies Internet Controls Lead to Arrests
Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2006 23:00:35 -0600


Chinese people can freely access the Internet and the government has
never arrested anyone for expressing an opinion on the Web, an
official state newspaper said on Wednesday. Chinese regulations were
also in line with international practices and no different from rules
in other countries like the United States which seek to block sites
with harmful content, the China Daily said, quoting a senior Internet
watchdog official.

"No one in China has been arrested simply because he or she said
something on the Internet," Liu Zhengrong, vice head of the Internet
Affairs Bureau of the State Council Information Office, was quoted as
saying.

Several U.S. tech companies that operate in China have faced criticism
in recent months for helping China enforce censorship laws and track
down government critics who communicate online.

Microsoft Corp. pulled the Web log, or blog, of a critic of the
Chinese government after getting a government order to do so, and
Yahoo Inc. has been criticized for helping Chinese authorities link
journalist Shi Tao to a U.S.-based Web site, leading to a 10-year
prison sentence for Shi.

Liu defended China's record.

"After studying Internet legislation in the West, I've found we
basically have identical legislative objectives and principles," he
said.

"Companies, including Internet firms, that provide services in China
must observe Chinese statutes," he added. "Global companies should
know how to provide lawful services ... It is their own business when
it comes to specific methods and approaches."

Liu said China blocked only "a very few" foreign sites which have
pornographic or terrorist-linked content, or have other information
that is in violation of Chinese law.

Google Inc.'s Chinese search engine, for example, blocks many terms
associated with topics related to democracy or independence for Tibet,
part of China, and Taiwan, a self-ruled island which China considers
its own.

China encouraged people to report Web sites that contain "harmful
information," Liu said, just as in countries such as Britain.

The government had imposed "lenient" penalties on sites that carry
harmful or illegal information, and no Web sites had been shut down
for abusing those rules, he added.

The U.S. State Department said on Tuesday it had set up a task force
to help U.S. technology companies protect freedom of expression in
countries like China that censor online content.

But some U.S. sites, like those of Yahoo, also imposed controls on
what can be said online, Liu said.

"It is unfair and smacks of double standards when (they) criticize
China for deleting illegal and harmful messages while it is legal for
U.S. Web sites (to do so)," he said.

Copyright 2006 Reuters Limited.

NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the
daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new
articles daily. And, discuss this and other topics in our forum at
http://telecom-digest.org/forum (or)
http://telecom-digest.org/chat/index.html

------------------------------

From: Danny Burstein <dannyb@panix.com>
Subject: Re: Disney Bringing Back MovieBeam Set-Top Box
Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2006 21:15:55 UTC
Organization: PANIX Public Access Internet and UNIX, NYC


In <telecom25.69.2@telecom-digest.org> Monty Solomon
<monty@roscom.com> writes: [ snip ]

> About 10 new movies are sent each week over an unused part of the 
> broadcast TV signal using a technology called datacasting.

( in other words, the drive is, err, "trickle charged.. .")

I'm troubled by this. The tv station was granted a license by the FCC
[a] for the specific purpose of sending out a broadcast signal, that
is, a tv program.

Ok, the world has changed, and they can take, say, 5 percent of that
bandwidth and use it for other purposes -- in this case to slow-feed a
separate, "store and play..." series of movies, but...

I'd think a solid case could and should be made that this additional
bit of effective bandwidth should be either re-bid out (after all, the
original licensee doesn't "need it" for their licensed purpose).

[a] once upon a time the FCC licenses had to be renewed and it was
possible to lose them. For all intents and purposes nowadays those FCC
licenses are permanent.


Knowledge may be power, but communications is the key
		     dannyb@panix.com 
[to foil spammers, my address has been double rot-13 encoded]

------------------------------

From: Barry Margolin <barmar@alum.mit.edu>
Subject: Re: Disney Bringing Back MovieBeam Set-Top Box
Organization: Symantec
Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2006 22:03:55 -0500


In article <telecom25.69.2@telecom-digest.org>, Monty Solomon
<monty@roscom.com> wrote:

> By GARY GENTILE AP Business Writer

> LOS ANGELES (AP) -- The Walt Disney Co.'s MovieBeam set-top box is
> coming back in an upgraded version that clearly aims to be a
> Blockbuster in a box.

It's the 21st Century -- shouldn't that be "Netflix in a box"? :)

> The box receives movies through over-the-air broadcasts and stores
> them on a hard drive. Disney started testing the service in three
> cities in 2003, then put it on hiatus in April.

Isn't this just a DVR?

> Consumers will pay $199 for the box after a rebate, and a $29
> activation fee. After that, they pay video store prices for the movies
> they watch. A rental is good for a 24-hour period.

Ahh, it's a *crippled* DVR.

Barry Margolin, barmar@alum.mit.edu
Arlington, MA
*** PLEASE post questions in newsgroups, not directly to me ***
*** PLEASE don't copy me on replies, I'll read them in the group ***

------------------------------

From: Danny Burstein <dannyb@panix.com>
Subject: Re: N11 Codes
Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2006 21:20:59 UTC
Organization: PANIX Public Access Internet and UNIX, NYC


In <telecom25.69.12@telecom-digest.org> hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com writes:

[ snip of some historical stuff regarding his city ]

> calls city wide.  There was a murder in process that generated a lot
> of calls but the operators didn't classify and prioritize it properly
> and the calls were spread over the whole room so there was no sense of
> urgency.  A boy was killed as a result of no police response.  The
> parents had an excellent lawsuit case but they said that wouldn't
> bring back their son.  Rather, they asked that the city revamp its
> system (which would be rather costly) which was done.

Err, I strongly doubt "the parents had an excellent lawsuit".  Despite
the common belief, there is _NO_ "duty to act" by the police or other
government services (outside of some very specific situations). There are
court cases up the kazoo where the various plaintifs find their cases
thrown out.

> There are still some problems with 911 receiving operators and the
> computer systems they use.

Talk to your mayor, council, whatever. It's _their_ decision to go for
the cheap.

_____________________________________________________
Knowledge may be power, but communications is the key
		     dannyb@panix.com 
[to foil spammers, my address has been double rot-13 encoded]

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Well, excuse me, but if police are 
notified of a crime in progress or one recently committed, yet have
'no duty to act on it' except as it happens to suit them to do so,
then _why_ are we citizens forbidden often times to carry handguns or
cure criminal situations ourselves? And if police are too clumsy to
coordinate their activities in these cases then why shouldn't citizens
be permitted to cure the shortcoming themselves? What prevents police
 from failing to act on crimes due to their overall corruption and 
malfeasance, then blaming it on things like their improperly
programmed computer system and seeking the protection of the law under
the 'we have no duty to act' provision?  Tell me this, Danny, do
police in New York _ever_ get punished for incompetence (if not just
downright refusal to obey the law) or is it there a lot like it is in
Chicago, where by and large police just do as they damn well please in
their actions and attitudes toward citizens?  If I were the mother or
father of that slain child I would definitly turn the screws very hard
on police and I am sure there are many legal groups which would be
perfectly willing to help with it. Police and city governments are not
the only ones with unlimited budgets to use to stall for time on
having to become accountable. PAT]

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2006 17:24:40 -0600
From: Neal McLain <nmclain@annsgarden.com>
Reply-To: nmclain@annsgarden.com
Subject: Re: N11 Codes


I wrote:

> 811   Access to One Call Services to Protect Pipeline and
>       Utilities from Excavation Damage (US); Available for
>       Reassignment (Canada)

hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com> responded:

> This was historically used as an internal access for craftspeople to
> reach the C.O. test desk.  In my area it is the ringback command, but
> not in others.

And in Las Vegas, it was the Sprint business office, plastered all over 
city busses.  But all such non-standard uses are now preempted by FCC order.

> As to calling for pipeline checking, a single number won't help if the
> contractor is too lazy or stupid to make that call...

Any contractor that's "too lazy or stupid to make that call" won't be in 
business long.  If the repair bill doesn't put him out of business, his 
insurance carrier certainly will.

> ... and I've seen them do that many times with phone cables cut as a
> result.

Are you sure that the cut resulted from a contractor's failure to
call?  There are numerous other requirements that both the
contractor and the phone company must follow.  If the phone company
didn't follow through on its obligations, it would be at fault, not
the contractor.

Perhaps you might want to review the Pennsylvania One Call System's
"Users Guide," which includes the full text of the Pennsylvania
"Underground Utility Line Protection Act."  http://tinyurl.com/8jq2w

Neal McLain

------------------------------

From: Al Gillis <alg@aracnet.com>
Subject: Re: Telegraph Office Scene in the Movie "The Sting"
Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2006 18:57:58 -0800
Organization: http://extra.newsguy.com


Hi Lisa...

That was a good movie, wasn't it?  And I don't recall a single
instance of the "F" word!  But the reason I wrote was to note that the
victum of a scam like this was referred to as the "mark" as I recall.

Thanks for bringing back the memory of this movie!

Al

<hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com> wrote in message 
news:telecom25.68.6@telecom-digest.org:

> Around 1973 a popular movie, "The Sting" with Robert Redford and Paul
> Newman came out.  Redford and Newman were con artists.  Part of their
> scheme involved making their target think they had advance horse race
> information from Western Union.  That is, someone from a WU office
> would secretly pass along the results of a race upon receipt a few
> minutes before WU relayed the results to local offices.

> To convince their target, the con artists "borrowed" a Western Union
> local office for a few minutes.  They pretended to be painters with an
> official work order and marched into the manager's private office
> announcing they had orders to paint and began to set up.  The manager
> went out to the front office while they worked.  Then one of the
> painters posed as the office manager.  The con target was brought in
> through a rear door to meet the fake "manager" so the scheme appeared
> ok.  As soon as that was done the painters took off.  The real manager
> came back in thoroughly puzzled.

> It was a good movie.

------------------------------

From: hatespam@hatespam.com (Veritas)
Subject: Re: US Grant Web Site Will Not Work With Macs
Organization: SBC http://yahoo.sbc.com
Date: Wed, 15 Feb 2006 03:59:22 GMT


Associated Press News Wire <ap@telecom-digest.org> wrote:

> A government Web site that aims to serve as a one-stop shopping point
> for scholars and others in search of federal grants is creating
> headaches for users of Macintosh computers.

FEMA won't let you register for disaster assistance from a Mac,
either. I found this out the hard way.

------------------------------

From: Wesrock@aol.com
Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2006 19:44:42 EST
Subject: Re: Employment Opportunity?


In a message dated Tue, 14 Feb 2006 08:53:27 -0000, Telephoneman 
<alexandergrahambellREMOVE@bigfoot.com> writes:

> Like you say, it's slightly better than the usual Nigerian 419 scam --
> at least the grammar mostly makes sense! If people want to pretend to
> be from the UK however, they should do their homework. Our secondary
> education system is not known as "High School" and students study for
> "A levels" -- people don't graduate and there is no major. As Winston
> Churchill said, the US and the UK are two peoples separated by a
> common language (I think), so just to be awkward we spell checks as
> cheques!

> Liam

The writer also overlooks the obvious fact that many businesses in the
U.K. accept MasterCard and Visa through banks in the U.K., and
M.C. and Visa are accepted whether the card issuer is local or half
way around the world.

If the amount is significant, he could also open a U.S. dollar account
at a bank in the U.S.A. and would only have to go through the transfer
process occasionally (the transfer cost is very high proportionately
for small transfers, but the percentage is much less percentagewise on
large transfers).  If he has a U.S. bank account he could also get a
debit card ("check card") from the bank in the U.S.A. and withdraw the
funds from an ATM in the U.K.


Wes Leatherock
wesrock@aol.com
wleathus@yahoo.com

------------------------------

TELECOM Digest is an electronic journal devoted mostly to telecomm-
unications topics. It is circulated anywhere there is email, in
addition to various telecom forums on a variety of networks such as
Compuserve and America On Line, Yahoo Groups, and other forums.  It is
also gatewayed to Usenet where it appears as the moderated newsgroup
'comp.dcom.telecom'.

TELECOM Digest is a not-for-profit, mostly non-commercial educational
service offered to the Internet by Patrick Townson. All the contents
of the Digest are compilation-copyrighted. You may reprint articles in
some other media on an occasional basis, but please attribute my work
and that of the original author.

Contact information:    Patrick Townson/TELECOM Digest
                        Post Office Box 50
                        Independence, KS 67301
                        Phone: 620-402-0134
                        Fax 1: 775-255-9970
                        Fax 2: 530-309-7234
                        Fax 3: 208-692-5145         
                        Email: editor@telecom-digest.org

Subscribe:  telecom-subscribe@telecom-digest.org
Unsubscribe:telecom-unsubscribe@telecom-digest.org

This Digest is the oldest continuing e-journal about telecomm-
unications on the Internet, having been founded in August, 1981 and
published continuously since then.  Our archives are available for
your review/research. We believe we are the oldest e-zine/mailing list
on the internet in any category!

URL information:        http://telecom-digest.org

Anonymous FTP: mirror.lcs.mit.edu/telecom-archives/archives/
  (or use our mirror site: ftp.epix.net/pub/telecom-archives)

RSS Syndication of TELECOM Digest: http://telecom-digest.org/rss.html
  For syndication examples see http://www.feedrollpro.com/syndicate.php?id=308
    and also http://feeds.feedburner.com/TelecomDigest

*************************************************************************
*   TELECOM Digest is partially funded by a grant from                  *
*   Judith Oppenheimer, President of ICB Inc. and purveyor of accurate  *
*   800 & Dot Com News, Intelligence, Analysis, and Consulting.         *
*   http://ICBTollFree.com, http://1800TheExpert.com                    *
*   Views expressed herein should not be construed as representing      *
*   views of Judith Oppenheimer or ICB Inc.                             *
*************************************************************************

ICB Toll Free News.  Contact information is not sold, rented or leased.

One click a day feeds a person a meal.  Go to http://www.thehungersite.com

Copyright 2006 ICB, Inc. and TELECOM Digest. All rights reserved.
Our attorney is Bill Levant, of Blue Bell, PA.

              ************************

DIRECTORY ASSISTANCE JUST 65 CENTS ONE OR TWO INQUIRIES CHARGED TO
YOUR CREDIT CARD!  REAL TIME, UP TO DATE! SPONSORED BY TELECOM DIGEST
AND EASY411.COM   SIGN UP AT http://www.easy411.com/telecomdigest !

              ************************


   ---------------------------------------------------------------

Finally, the Digest is funded by gifts from generous readers such as
yourself who provide funding in amounts deemed appropriate. Your help
is important and appreciated. A suggested donation of fifty dollars
per year per reader is considered appropriate. See our address above.
Please make at least a single donation to cover the cost of processing
your name to the mailing list. 

All opinions expressed herein are deemed to be those of the
author. Any organizations listed are for identification purposes only
and messages should not be considered any official expression by the
organization.

End of TELECOM Digest V25 #70
*****************************

    
    
From editor@telecom-digest.org  Wed Feb 15 19:48:35 2006
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Approved: patsnewlist
Subject: TELECOM Digest V25 #71
Message-Id: <20060216004835.2E21914F43@massis.lcs.mit.edu>
Date: Wed, 15 Feb 2006 19:48:35 -0500 (EST)
From: editor@telecom-digest.org (TELECOM Digest Editor)
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TELECOM Digest     Wed, 15 Feb 2006 19:50:00 EST    Volume 25 : Issue 71

Inside This Issue:                            Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Congress Grills Internet Executives (Joel Rothstein & Paul Eckert)
    Microsoft and EU Battle Over Large Daily Fine (David Lawsky)
    Microsoft Hits Back at EU Threats (BBC News Wire)
    TelecomDirect News Daily Update - February 15, 2006 (telecomdirect_daily)
    BellSouth, DirecTV Extend Marketing Deal (USTelecom dailyLead)
    Cellular-News For Wednesday 15th February 2006 (Cellular-News)
    Do Not Call Violator, Capital Services (Stanlel)
    Re: N11 Codes (DLR)
    Re: N11 Codes (Lisa Hancock)
    Re: N11 Codes (Mark Crispin)
    Re: N11 Codes (nospam4me@mytrashmail.com)
    Re: Disney Bringing Back MovieBeam Set-Top Box (Dan Lanciani)
    Re: Disney Bringing Back MovieBeam Set-Top Box (Steven Lichter)

Telecom and VOIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) Digest for the
Internet.  All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and
the individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
email.

               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent.  Chain letters,
viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

From: Joel Rothstein & Paul Eckert <reuters@telecom-digest.org> 
Subject: Congress Grills Internet Executives
Date: Wed, 15 Feb 2006 16:23:29 -0600


By Joel Rothstein and Paul Eckert

U.S. lawmakers lashed out at Google Inc. and other prominent Internet
companies on Wednesday, with one Democrat questioning "how your
corporate leadership sleeps at night" because of the companies'
alleged complicity in human rights abuses by the Chinese government.

As representatives from Google, Yahoo Inc. , Cisco Systems Inc. and
Microsoft Corp. looked on, lawmakers from both political parties
delivered a withering attack.

"Your abhorrent activities in China are a disgrace. I simply do not
understand how your corporate leadership sleeps at night," said
Rep. Tom Lantos, the ranking Democrat on a House International
Relations subcommittee on human rights. Lantos' California district
includes Silicon Valley.

The Republican chairman of the subcommittee, Chris Smith of New
Jersey, held the hearing to ask the companies about their procedures
in China and demands from the Chinese government.

Last week, Paris-based Reporters Without Borders, an advocacy group
for journalists, said Yahoo provided electronic records to Chinese
authorities that led to an eight-year prison sentence for writer Li
Zhi in 2003. In September, Yahoo was accused of helping Chinese
authorities identify Shi Tao, who was accused of leaking state secrets
abroad and was sentenced last April to 10 years in prison.

Google came under fire last month for bowing to Chinese pressure to
block politically sensitive terms on its new Chinese site. Microsoft
has also angered human rights activists by blocking the blog of a
critic of the Beijing government.

NEW BILL EXPECTED

Smith said he planned to introduce a bill this week to formalize the
goals of a new State Department task force to help American technology
companies protect freedom of expression in countries that censor
online content.

The bill will include export controls on certain types of hardware and
software and prohibit putting e-mail servers and other assets in
countries that lack U.S.-style due process laws, Smith said.

"If a company allows itself -- in its filtering capability -- to
filter terms such as 'democracy' and 'religious freedom,' they will be
in violation of U.S. law," Smith told Reuters regarding the proposed
legislation.

At the hearing, California Republican Dana Rohrabacher introduced
dissident Yuan Li, who was seated in the audience, to the
panel. Looking directly at the U.S. executives, he said: "You have to
choose between Mr. Lee and a gangster regime."

Li, a U.S. citizen, was beaten in his Atlanta apartment. He writes for
a Web site that is critical of the Chinese government.

"The requirements of doing business in China include self-censorship
 -- something that runs counter to Google's most basic values and
commitments as a company," said Google Vice President Elliot Schrage.

Google's new product for China "respects the content restrictions
imposed by Chinese laws and regulations," he said.

Yahoo Senior Vice President Michael Callahan acknowledged that the Shi
Tao case "raises profound and troubling questions about basic human
rights." He said Yahoo "made our views clearly known to the Chinese
government."

Some lawmakers indicated that Congress must consider practical issues
of diplomacy and trade when negotiating with a powerful competitor
like China.

"The U.S. trade deficit with China shows that while we value the
potential of their market, they value the reality of our market," Adam
Schiff, a California Democrat, told Reuters. "It is in this area that
we should use our leverage."

Nonetheless, some action is expected.

"After this hearing, it is clear we cannot accept business as usual,"
said Jeff Fortenberry, a Nebraska Republican.

"These companies tell us that they will change China, but China has
already changed them," Lantos said.

Copyright 2006 Reuters Limited.

NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the
daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new
articles daily. And, discuss this and other topics in our forum at
http://telecom-digest.org/forum (or)
http://telecom-digest.org/chat/index.html

For more news from Reuters, please go to:
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/newstoday.html

------------------------------

From: David Lawsky <reuters@telecom-digest.org>  
Subject: Microsoft EU Battle Over Large Daily Fine
Date: Wed, 15 Feb 2006 16:25:29 -0600


By David Lawsky

Microsoft Corp. formally denied European Commission charges that could
lead to 2 million euro ($2.4 million) daily fines in an antitrust case
on Wednesday, saying critical evidence had been ignored.

But the European Commission, in an unusual statement, said Microsoft
had filed the evidence 11 days after a deadline in December -- once
the Commission had already issued a Statement of Objections to fine
the company.

The Commission also said it is market testing Microsoft's plans to
offer access to source code, the blueprint for Microsoft's software.

The Commission had given the U.S. software giant until Wednesday to
explain why it should not be fined for failing to carry out sanctions
imposed in March 2004 for using its Windows software monopoly to
muscle out smaller competitors.

The company was supposed to provide rival makers of server software
with directions to allow their products to interconnect with Windows
desktop machines as easily as Microsoft's own server software, used
for work-group printer and other tasks.

The Commission said the directions were not workable but the company
disagreed in its formal response.

MISSED EVIDENCE

"Microsoft has complied fully with the technical documentation
requirements," it said in a nine-paragraph statement about its 75-page
confidential filing.

"The Commission has ignored critical evidence in its haste to attack
the company's compliance," Microsoft said.

Microsoft said that when the Commission issued the Statement of
Objections it and its experts "had not even bothered to read the most
recent version of those documents which Microsoft had made available
on 15 December 2005."

The Commission flatly rejected Microsoft's contention, saying
documents were available only at the company's headquarters in
Redmond, Wash.

Microsoft's obligation was to present the Commission in Brussels with
evidence that it had complied and that was not done until December 26,
the Commission said.

In any event, the Commission said the revised documentation was
essentially the same as the earlier, problematic version.

Microsoft also exercised its right to an oral hearing that must be
held before the Commission decides whether to impose the fine. The
Commission said that would be in the coming weeks.

The company said part of the problem was that the Commission
"repeatedly refused to clearly define its requirements and concerns,
despite repeated requests and accommodations by Microsoft."

One approach Microsoft took to deal with that was to offer to show its
source code to licensees.

The Commission said the source code license is being tested with
customers and evaluated by the monitoring trustee, chosen by the
Commission from several nominated by Microsoft.

Even before Microsoft put forward the idea, the trustee had no
enthusiasm for it, saying in the Statement of Objections: "I comment
that source code was never asked for nor indeed welcomed as a part of
an explanatory document."

The trustee also called Microsoft's documentation "fundamentally
flawed."

Microsoft responded to that with two reports by professors it employed
and labeled as "independent experts," that it said show the
documentation met industry standards.

In addition, Microsoft said that much work had gone into the
documentation.

"Hundreds of Microsoft employees and contractors have worked for more
than 30,000 hours to create over 12,000 pages of detailed technical
documents that are available for license today," the company said.

Copyright 2006 Reuters Limited.

NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the
daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new
articles daily. And, discuss this and other topics in our forum at
http://telecom-digest.org/forum (or)
http://telecom-digest.org/chat/index.html

For more news and headlines from Reuters, please go to:
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/newstoday.html

------------------------------

From: BBC News Wire <bbc@telecom-digest.org>
Subject: Microsoft Hits Back at EU Threats
Date: Wed, 15 Feb 2006 16:28:15 -0600


Microsoft has hit back at European Commission accusations that it has
not complied with demands to provide data relating to an
anti-competition case.  It was given until Wednesday to prove it had
provided rivals with computer codes that would let them develop
products to work with Windows systems.

Microsoft said that Brussels ignored a 75-page report from the company
explaining and addressing the concerns. The company is facing daily
fines of 2m euros (1.4m; $2.4m).

"The Commission has ignored critical evidence in its haste to attack
the company's compliance," Microsoft said in a nine-paragraph
statement.

"Microsoft has complied fully with the technical documentation
requirements," it added.

'Detailed documents'

It went on to accuse the Commission of helping create the problems.

"The Commission repeatedly refused to clearly define its requirements
and concerns, despite repeated requests and accommodations by
Microsoft," it said.

Microsoft's problems date back to March 2004, when Brussels hit it
with a record 497m euro fine for abusing its dominant position.

As well as the fine, Microsoft was ordered to share technical data
that would allow rivals to make their programs compatible with
Microsoft's products.

The Commission complained in December that the company was dragging
its feet and not living up to its requirements.

Microsoft complained on Wednesday that that was not the case.

"Hundreds of Microsoft employees and contractors have worked for more
than 30,000 hours to create over 12,000 pages of detailed technical
documents," it said.

Microsoft has called for an oral hearing, that must be held before any
fines can be imposed.

Story from BBC NEWS:
http://news.bbc.co.uk/go/pr/fr/-/2/hi/uk_news/politics/4717474.stm

Copyright 2006 BBC.

NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the
daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new
articles daily. And, discuss this and other topics in our forum at
http://telecom-digest.org/forum (or)
http://telecom-digest.org/chat/index.html

For more news headlines from BBC World Service, and audio programs,
please go to: http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/BBC.html

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 15 Feb 2006 12:10:57 -0500
From: telecomdirect_daily <telecomdirect_daily-owner@telecomdirectnews.com>
Subject: TelecomDirect News Daily Update - February 15, 2006
Reply-To: telecomdirect_daily-owner@telecomdirectnews.com


********************************
PricewaterhouseCoopers Presents
The TelecomDirect News Daily Update
For February 15, 2006
********************************

Medical Teleconferencing Shifts to Telepresence
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/150/16672?11228

     Medical teleconferencing technology is quickly moving into its
     next phase -- telepresence. At the Barrow Neurological Institute in
     Phoenix, cutting edge telecom technology is allowing global
     consultations during surgery in real time.  Barrow staff
     members recently designed and built the MedPresence Conference
     Room, an "immersion...

Profiles of Age 30+ Mobile Voice Users
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16671?11228

     Wireless carriers, handset vendors, and application developers
     have built large businesses around several assumptions: --
     Voice revenues will steadily deteriorate as voice becomes a
     commodity among wireless carriers-- Mobile applications such as
     music, video, and picture messaging will shore up those sagging
     revenues -- 3G networks...

WiFi VOIP: How Safe?
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/150/16667?11228

     Just as vendors prepare the first generation of dualmode cellular
     and WiFi mobiles for launch later this year, the wireless
     security community is starting to turn up threats to 802.11 VOIP
     handsets in the field.  The Wireless Vulnerabilities & Exploits
     site, a repository of -- surprise! -- wireless security threats,
     has posted a...

Virgin Mobile Promises First "Real" Cell Phone TV
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/150/16664?11228

     Virgin Mobile has signed up for BT's Movio broadcast digital TV
     and radio service for mobile phones, a deal that will apparently
     make it the first carrier in the world to offer IP packet-based
     TV on the tiny screen using standard Digital Audio Broadcasting
     (DAB) technology.  "Virgin Mobile customers will be the first
     people in Europe to...

U.S. Technical Giants Face Lawmakers' Questions Over Role in China's
Internet http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/110/16662?11228

     WASHINGTON -- A State Department official told lawmakers Thursday
     that China's efforts to manipulate the Internet have increased in
     the last year, 'sending a chilling message to Internet users.'
     James Keith, the State Department's senior adviser on East Asia,
     testified at a House International Relations subcommittee hearing
     at...

Wireless Mesh Test Gets Underway
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16658?11228

     In the first comprehensive test of wireless mesh networking gear,
     sponsored by Light Reading and carried out by testing firm
     Iometrix Inc., three of the leading companies in the municipal
     mesh networking industry are having their gear put through the
     paces at a specially constructed test bed in South San
     Francisco. (See Wireless Mesh...

Copyright (C) 2005 PricewaterhouseCoopers.

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 15 Feb 2006 12:22:49 EST
From: USTelecom dailyLead <ustelecom@dailylead.com>
Subject: BellSouth, DirecTV Extend Marketing Deal


USTelecom dailyLead
February 15, 2006
http://r.smartbrief.com/resp/dabsfDtutaAjkhnMuI

		TODAY'S HEADLINES
	
NEWS OF THE DAY
* BellSouth, DirecTV extend marketing deal
BUSINESS & INDUSTRY WATCH
* Cisco buys stake in online game operator
* Ballmer: Microsoft is wireless industry's friend
* AT&T invests in WiMAX/HSDPA startup
* Nortel scores 3G deal with Cingular
* EchoStar's president quits after eight months
USTELECOM SPOTLIGHT
* Author Steven Shepard teaches two Crash Courses at TelecomNEXT
TECHNOLOGY TRENDS
* Wireless carriers join forces to offer interoperable IM
* Intel promotes laptops with embedded 3G
* FT blog: Some carriers embrace dual-mode phones
REGULATORY & LEGISLATIVE
* Telecom execs take TV franchise fight to Congress
* House looks at U.S. Web firms doing business in China
* Muni broadband hearing focuses on state vs. federal control

Follow the link below to read quick summaries of these stories and others.
http://r.smartbrief.com/resp/dabsfDtutaAjkhnMuI

------------------------------

Subject: Cellular-News for Wednesday 15th February 2006
Date: Wed, 15 Feb 2006 07:52:32 -0600
From: Cellular-News <dailydigest@cellular-news-mail.com>


Cellular-News - http://www.cellular-news.com

[[ 3G ]]

T-Mobile Aims To Up Mobile Data Speed Tenfold By 2010
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16116.php

T-Mobile International, the wireless operator of German
telecommunications giant Deutsche Telekom, Tuesday said it aims to
increase the speed of wireless data communications tenfold by the end
of this decade. ...

EDGE to HSDPA Handover Achieved
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16132.php

The Hong Kong based network operator, CSL and Nokia have demonstrated
the industry's first seamless service continuity between HSDPA and
EDGE networks. In practice, this means seamless hand-overs from HSDPA
to EDGE and back without service interrupti...

[[ Financial ]]

Vodafone To Confront VoIP Threat With Data Bundles - CEO
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16118.php

Vodafone Group Chief Executive Arun Sarin Tuesday said the mobile
phone operator will look to offer large mobile data bundles in the
future to counter the potential threat from Voice over Internet
Protocol telephony. ...

Customer Centred Service: 
What It Is and How to Implement "A Clear Path to Loyalty" 

Customer service efforts often fail or fall short of objectives
because of a largely inward focus on strategy, process, people and
technology. This paper describes an outside-in approach to customer
service and a 5 step plan to implement it. 

http://www.egain.com/pages/eGain_bestpractice_knowledge_management_uk.asp?id=ir200&source=IR%20Cellular%20News

Compliments of eGain

[[ Handsets ]]

Nokia, Sanyo Intend To Form Global CDMA Mobile Phone Operations
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16112.php

Nokia and SANYO Tuesday unveiled a preliminary agreement with the
intent to form a new global company comprised of their respective CDMA
mobile phones businesses, separate from the parent companies. ...

[[ Interviews ]]

Microsoft To Significantly Ramp Up Mobile Presence 
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16123.php

Microsoft's Chief Executive Steve Ballmer said Tuesday the world's
largest software maker plans to significantly ramp up its presence in
the mobile telecommunications sector over 2006. ...

[[ Legal ]]

Ukrainian court rejectsback tax claim against UMC
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16125.php

Ukraine's Kiev Arbitration Court has rejected a back tax claim worth
over 68 million hryvnas against Ukrainian mobile operator Ukrainian
Mobile Communications (UMC), UMC's spokeswoman Yarina Klyuchkovskaya
told reporters Tuesday. ...

[[ Messaging ]]

Letting Parents Monitor Children's texting
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16127.php

Avalanche Mobile has launched a software plaform that enables parents
to see who is messaging their child, block suspicious SMS and
temporarily suspend the messaging function of their child's mobile
phone during school hours or other quiet times. The...

[[ Mobile Content ]]

Vodafone Forms Collaboration With Google
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16113.php

Vodafone said Tuesday that it is collaborating with Google to develop
mobile search services for its customers. ...

[[ MVNO ]]

Swisscom Launches MVNO Platform
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16130.php

LogicaCMG says that it has successfully deployed a Mobile Virtual
Network Operator-Enabler (MVNO-E) platform at Swisscom Mobile. This
solution went into commercial service with the launch of Switzerland's
lowest cost prepaid mobile offering, M-Budget...

[[ Network Contracts ]]

France's Alcatel, VimpelCom enable mobile NGN services in Russia
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16124.php

French telecommunication equipment producer Alcatel and Russia's
second-largest mobile operator VimpelCom have completed the first
phase of a project for the deployment of a mobile Next Generation
Network (NGN) solution in Russia, Alcatel said in a...

Mobile Operators Spending Billions on Network Expansion in 2006
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16126.php

According to the latest budget figures examined by analyst ABI
Research, many mobile operators worldwide will commit increased
capital expenditure to network expansion this year. The CAPEX data,
collected for the company's new report reflect increase...

Expanding GSM Coverage in Bangladesh
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16128.php

Bangladesh's GrameenPhone has awarded a contract to Ericsson to expand
its GSM/EDGE network and prepare the core network for all IP. The
US$150 million contract is to be implemented over a period of two
years, during which Ericsson will remain the so...

[[ Network Operators ]]

VimpelCom to keep providing mobile services to Russia's Duma
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16120.php

Russia's second largest mobile operator VimpelCom that provides mobile
services under the Beeline brand has been awarded a contract to
provide mobile telecommunications services to the deputies and staff
of the State Duma, the lower house of Russia...

America Mvil to invest US$100mn in 2006
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16121.php

The Peruvian unit of Mexican mobile operator America Mvil plans to
invest US$100 million in the country during 2006, AMX Peru
president Humberto Chavez was quoted as saying by local
business daily Gestin. ...

[[ Offbeat ]]

Telecom Trade Body Uses Mobile Phones To Track Bird Flu
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16115.php

The GSM Association Tuesday said it is working with a project team to
monitor cases of the bird flu virus as part of its push into the
developing world. ...

[[ Personnel ]]

Nokia CDMA Unit To Reduce Staff By 250 After Sanyo Deal
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16117.php

Nokia Corp. will cut about 250 staff at its CDMA unit following a deal
with Sanyo Electric Co. Ltd. to set up a joint venture, a senior
executive said on conference call with analysts Tuesday. ...

[[ Regulatory ]]

Africa Held Back By Erratic Telecoms Regulation
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16134.php

Up to 30% more people (25 million) in Sub-Saharan Africa would have
mobile phones if it weren't for the unpredictable and short-term
approach to regulation in many countries in the region, according to a
study published by the GSM Association (GSMA)....

[[ Reports ]]

One Billion High Speed Data Users By 2012
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16129.php

In a new report published this week, mobile industry body The UMTS
Forum forecasts that there will be almost one billion active users of
High Speed Packet Access (HSPA) networks by 2012. The new study also
anticipates that HSPA will significantly sti...

[[ Statistics ]]

Samsung Sees Mobile Phone Market At 850 Million-900 Million Units In 06
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16119.php

Samsung Electronics, the world's No. 3 mobile-phone-maker, expects
industry-wide handset sales to rise to between 850 million and 900
million units in 2006, a top executive said Tuesday. ...

Telefonica chief: LatAm mobile penetration to reach 70% by 2009
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16122.php

The penetration of mobile telephony in Latin America should be above
70% by 2009, the president of Spanish telecommunications giant
Telefonica, Antonio Viana-Baptista said in a statement. ...

Global sales of Mobile Phones will approach a billion in 2006
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16133.php

The research firm GfK has announced that the worldwide mobile phone
market continued its strong growth in 2005, with new technologies and
developing countries having a positive impact. GfK's research shows
the worldwide market for Mobile Phones in 20...

[[ Technology ]]

Intel Corp: Laptops To Connect To Global Mobile Networks
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16114.php

The GSM Association, or GSMA, and Intel Corporation said Tuesday that
they are to enable laptops to connect automatically to high-speed 3G
broadband data and Wi-Fi networks via SIM. ...

12GB Hard Drives for Mobile Phones
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16131.php

Seagate has launched a 12GB hard drive that can be fitted inside
mobile phones. The new hard drive offers a footprint that is 23%
smaller, 50% more storage capacity, and 30% less power consumption
than Seagate's current 1-inch hard drive. The ST1.3 S...

------------------------------

From: Stanlel <me@privacy.net>
Subject: Do Not Call Violator, Capital Services
Date: Wed, 15 Feb 2006 02:18:56 -0800
Organization: Read Free News


Despite being on the National Do Not Call list, I received a
telemarketing call on my answering machine from some supposed
refinancing company called Capital Services who's phone number is
888-462-1846.

I say supposed because a company who intentionaly breaks the law by
calling people on the Do Not Call list is probably not legitimate.  I
called back and asked them if they ever heard of the Do Not Call List
and the moron who answered the phone said "do you want to be put on
the list not to be called?"  I told him I already was and asked if he
thought they were above the law.

Again the Do Not Call Violator's phone number is 1-888-462-1846.

Please do not call this scum sucking law breaking company, especially
from a pay phone where the call will be free so could be done multiple
times.

Also, do not use their phone number of 1-888-462-1846 to fill in web
forms for things like Get-Rich Quick Schemes or porn sites.

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Do you suppose it will make any real
difference in the grander scheme of things?  For example, I today have
been plaugued several times by calls from people who (at least took
the trouble to Google me) have been bothered by that 800 number
someone sent in a message to here a few months ago: The (800 number) 
calls, refuses to speak unless it hears a fax machine and when a real
person calls back and is persistent enough to dial as many times as
needed to get through, they are given a recorded message saying
'please enter the extension you wish to monitor'.  Remember that one?
So, the half dozen calls I receieved today were people who had gotten
that routine (ring, no speak up, call back, be told to enter the 
extension you wish to monitor) and these individuals went to the 
trouble of Googling the phone number; the only thing Google has on it
apparently is the messages we had on it here a few months ago. The
conversations then went like this:

"Is this Telecom Digest?"   My answer, it must be, you called in on my
Winfield, KS Vonage line, the only place I _ever_ publish that number.

"Uh, what is Telecom?"  My answer, what do _you_ think it is, you had
to read some internet stuff on it in order to get the phone number you
dialed me on.

"Is this some kind of sales pitch, why did you call me?"  My answer,
I did _not_ call you; no, it is not a sales pitch, although I agree
that commercial pitches and scams is about all the internet is good
for these days.

"Well I do not understand what you want".  My answer, I do not want 
anything, _you_ called me, or have you forgotten that much already?  

If the conversation continued at that point (although many terminated
with that) the conversations only deteriorated further. One lady said
'well you sure are rude for no good reason'; I thanked her for the
compliment and hung up on her.   PAT]

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 15 Feb 2006 06:54:39 -0500
From: DLR <news22@raleighthings.com>
Subject: Re: N11 Codes


Neal McLain wrote:

> I wrote:

>> 811   Access to One Call Services to Protect Pipeline and
>>       Utilities from Excavation Damage (US); Available for
>>       Reassignment (Canada)

> hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com> responded:

>> This was historically used as an internal access for craftspeople to
>> reach the C.O. test desk.  In my area it is the ringback command, but
>> not in others.

> And in Las Vegas, it was the Sprint business office, plastered all over 
> city busses.  But all such non-standard uses are now preempted by FCC order.

>> As to calling for pipeline checking, a single number won't help if the
>> contractor is too lazy or stupid to make that call...

> Any contractor that's "too lazy or stupid to make that call" won't be in 
> business long.  If the repair bill doesn't put him out of business, his 
> insurance carrier certainly will.

>> ... and I've seen them do that many times with phone cables cut as a
>> result.

> Are you sure that the cut resulted from a contractor's failure to
> call?  There are numerous other requirements that both the
> contractor and the phone company must follow.  If the phone company
> didn't follow through on its obligations, it would be at fault, not
> the contractor.

> Perhaps you might want to review the Pennsylvania One Call System's
> "Users Guide," which includes the full text of the Pennsylvania
> "Underground Utility Line Protection Act."  http://tinyurl.com/8jq2w

I've had to call twice here in Raleigh, NC. Well, I guess I didn't
have to call but as I understand it digging without calling makes you
personally responsible for the total repair bill. Anyway. You have to
call 48 hours in advance and I had to also tell them which sides of my
house to mark. I wish I had asked for all just to know for future
reference. The service then calls everyone who is in their database
and gives them my location. All with a vested interest have 48 hours
to come out and spray paint lines on your yard, sidewalk, driveway,
etc...  Different colors for each service. Now I know that my gas line
is in a bad place for me to put in that patio. Especially since the
line goes from the street to my house then to my neighbor.

One of these days I need to find out if the AT&T cable across my back
yard is still live. They have a 10' easement. I wonder who owns that
easement now? Plus there's dark fiber under my front yard from the dot
com bust. I'm sure it's "protected" but I have to wonder if it will
ever be used.

Now way back when in '67 we were putting in the driveway to our house
we were building. The payloader lifted up the bucket after slicing
just 1' down and there was a phone cable dangling from each end. (All
utilities were supposed to be 3' below grade at this time and
place. Plus we were in the drainage easement.) Phone guys came out,
checked their maps, started trenching. Boom, they hit a gas line about
2' down and 6' from the mapped location. No explosion but there was
enough pressure to blow a LOT of loose dirt out of the trench. They
hit the power button on the trencher and we all got a long break. Just
to call the gas company they had to walk over 500' to a pod to open in
up and connect their butt set to a live line to call in and report the
problem.

The current way works better. :)

------------------------------

From: hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com
Subject: Re: N11 Codes
Date: 15 Feb 2006 08:57:59 -0800
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Danny Burstein wrote:

> Err, I strongly doubt "the parents had an excellent lawsuit".  Despite
> the common belief, there is _NO_ "duty to act" by the police or other
> government services (outside of some very specific situations). There are
> court cases up the kazoo where the various plaintifs find their cases
> thrown out.

This particular situation received wide publicity and was made the
city look terrible.  The boy was killed from being beaten up.  If the
police had arrived promptly they would've saved him.  There was no
reason for the police not to have arrived promptly.  They received
numerous 911 calls but the system failed to dispatch officers
accordingly.  It was a disgrace.  An excellent example of how
automation and technology is not always better than manual systems
they replaced.

As to the legal liability, again there was widespread publicity and
agreement that in this particular case the city would've been liable
because of the circumstances.  Indeed, the city police dept is often
sued and loses for doing too much or doing too little.

>> There are still some problems with 911 receiving operators and the
>> computer systems they use.

> Talk to your mayor, council, whatever. It's _their_ decision to go for
> the cheap.

Who said they went for the "cheap"?  These systems were expensive and
modern.

Forgive me for sounding smug, but some years ago I had a chance
informal encounter with a local police chief and we talked about the
emerging 911 computer systems.  I noted some possible risks -- general
issues present in any computerized system.  As time went on those
issues have come up in modern 911 systems.

Nobody wants to admit that "garbage in garbage out" can happen to
their system.  But it does.  Often.

Nobody wants to admit their program can crash.  But it will.  Often.

To me, it is inexcusable that modern digital police radios -- selected
because they are supposedly "better", regularly fail while on the job.
Are the manufacturers rushing these things to market without extensive
testing the radios in worst case situations?  Do the engineers even
understand the propagation issues of digital signals?  Geez, way, way
back in Bell Labs they outfitted a Model T with radio receivers and
measuring equipment (which had to be developed all new) and drove
around the entire NYC metro area measuring signal reception.  The map
of signal strength was very interesting and showed a heck of a wide
variation.  This was back c. 1915.  I guess that was the last time
anyone bothered to do that.

When the Bay Area Rapid Transit system was built, the engineers and
Feds were enamoured with high tech.  The Feds wanted some work for the
aerospace industry which was in decline because of the end of Vietnam.
But building an jet fighter is totally different than building a
train.  They don't have gritty dirt to foul up circuits and animals
that chew on wires 30,000 feet in the air.  Trains do.  So BART had
delay after delay before it could open since the circuits just didn't
work.  Trains have been running elsewhere with electronic control
circuits for 50 years, but BART purposely rejected that technology as
"old fashioned".  BART's trains ran off the track into the parking
lot, I heard because crystals malfunctions.

In the meantime, another brand new system, PATCO (Lindenwold NJ) was
also bright and modern but used -- by design (and lack of money) --
standard off the shelf parts.  It bought used WE pay phones for
customer help phones and a used SxS switch for communications.  But
its trains ran at 75 mph and reliably none the less, apparently the 50
year old 100 Hz electronic signal circuits they chose had some value
to it.

Please forgive my rant, but when the techo-geeks and the capitalists
behind them offer some new "wonderful" high tech stuff, please make
sure it is a genuine improvement for me, not just a tradeoff of new
inconveniences and risks.

------------------------------

From: Mark Crispin <MRC@CAC.Washington.EDU>
Subject: Re: N11 Codes
Date: Wed, 15 Feb 2006 09:30:37 -0800
Organization: Networks & Distributed Computing


> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Well, excuse me, but if police are
> notified of a crime in progress or one recently committed, yet have
> 'no duty to act on it' except as it happens to suit them to do so,

Not "if".  This is a statement of fact, confirmed in the courts.

> then _why_ are we citizens forbidden often times to carry handguns or
> cure criminal situations ourselves?

That is something that you need to ask the Democratic Party,
especially those Democrats running the cities of Washington DC,
Chicago IL, and San Francisco CA, which have distinguished themselves
as banning handguns.

-- Mark --

http://staff.washington.edu/mrc
Science does not emerge from voting, party politics, or public debate.
Si vis pacem, para bellum.

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: That 'if' you questioned above was the
'wrong {if}'. That particular 'if' modified the sentence about whether
or not crimes are committed (they frequently are) and whether or not
people complain to police (they frequently do); that particular {if}
had nothing to do with the later part of the statement about what
police choose to do or not to do with crime which is reported to them. 
Maybe you edited my Editor's Note incorrectly by responding to the
last part of the statement but quoting the first part of the statement?

Regards the 'Democrats who run the City of Chicago' (at least) you are
correct, they all made me very nauseous; the stunts I saw them pull
off made me vomit more than once, I just did not (and still do not)
have the stomach to deal with it. I _never_ intended to live in that
hellhole once I retired and got on my pension anyway; it was a very
unfortunate set of circumstances which caused me to have a brain 
aneurysm in 1999 and after a year or so of diddling around with them
have to retire early, but now that I _am_ retired mostly, I would
never want to return to Chicago and live there. I know it probably
makes me come off sounding like a hateful, bitter old man ( and that,
I may be) but the place at one point I was proud to be part of and
enjoyed tremendously, I now simply cannot stand to be around or near.
PAT]

------------------------------

From: nospam4me@mytrashmail.com
Subject: Re: N11 Codes
Date: Wed, 15 Feb 2006 18:48:06 +0000 (UTC)
Organization: PANIX Public Access Internet and UNIX, NYC


hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com wrote:

> As to calling for pipeline checking, a single number won't help if the
> contractor is too lazy or stupid to make that call, and I've seen them
> do that many times with phone cables cut as a result.

After 811 for "DigSafe" (what my region calls that number) is fully in
effect the penalty for NOT calling before digging should be for
"professionals" should be permanent loss of license and for property
owners a month in jail to go along with all costs (including lost
profits). Conversly if someone calls 811 and encounters an
undocumented utility the digger should be immunized; costs should be
picked up 100% by the utility.

 -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
 Herb Oxley
 From: address IS Valid.

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 15 Feb 2006 02:41:26 EST
From: Dan Lanciani <ddl@danlan.com>
Subject: Re: Disney Bringing Back MovieBeam Set-Top Box


dannyb@panix.com (Danny Burstein) wrote:

> In <telecom25.69.2@telecom-digest.org> Monty Solomon
> <monty@roscom.com> writes: [ snip ]

>> About 10 new movies are sent each week over an unused part of the 
>> broadcast TV signal using a technology called datacasting.

> ( in other words, the drive is, err, "trickle charged.. .")

> I'm troubled by this. The tv station was granted a license by the FCC
> [a] for the specific purpose of sending out a broadcast signal, that
> is, a tv program.

Back when the transition to ATSC was first detailed the FCC (if I
recall correctly) stated that each licensee would be required to
provide one stream of free programming in a resolution no less than
that of its previous analog broadcast.  Beyond this, stations are free
to use the remaining bandwidth for whatever they wish (including pay
services).  This troubled me at the time, but most people I talked to
seemed to dismiss the issue.

There have already been a couple of schemes to use part of the ATSC
bandwidth for pay services, though I can't tell from the original
article whether this is one of them or whether they are talking about
analog broadcasts.  Regardless, I expect we will see a lot more of
this as ATSC becomes more ubiquitous (and independent of whether
analog broadcasts are discontinued).

> Ok, the world has changed, and they can take, say, 5 percent of that
> bandwidth and use it for other purposes -- in this case to slow-feed a
> separate, "store and play..." series of movies, but...

They will be able to use a lot more than 5 percent...

> I'd think a solid case could and should be made that this additional
> bit of effective bandwidth should be either re-bid out (after all, the
> original licensee doesn't "need it" for their licensed purpose).

Given the largely independent nature of ATSC streams it might actually
have been possible to do something like this in a reasonable way, but
I believe that the possibility of pay services was one of the carrots
used to encourage broadcasters to invest in ATSC hardware.

				Dan Lanciani
				ddl@danlan.*com

------------------------------

From: Steven Lichter <shlichter@diespammers.com>
Reply-To: Die@spammers.com
Organization: I Kill Spammers, Inc.  (c) 2006 A Rot in Hell Co.
Subject: Re: Disney Bringing Back MovieBeam Set-Top Box
Date: Wed, 15 Feb 2006 13:58:42 GMT


Danny Burstein wrote:

> In <telecom25.69.2@telecom-digest.org> Monty Solomon
> <monty@roscom.com> writes: [ snip ]

>> About 10 new movies are sent each week over an unused part of the 
>> broadcast TV signal using a technology called datacasting.

> ( in other words, the drive is, err, "trickle charged.. .")

> I'm troubled by this. The tv station was granted a license by the FCC
> [a] for the specific purpose of sending out a broadcast signal, that
> is, a tv program.

> Ok, the world has changed, and they can take, say, 5 percent of that
> bandwidth and use it for other purposes -- in this case to slow-feed a
> separate, "store and play..." series of movies, but...

> I'd think a solid case could and should be made that this additional
> bit of effective bandwidth should be either re-bid out (after all, the
> original licensee doesn't "need it" for their licensed purpose).

> [a] once upon a time the FCC licenses had to be renewed and it was
> possible to lose them. For all intents and purposes nowadays those FCC
> licenses are permanent.

> Knowledge may be power, but communications is the key
> 		     dannyb@panix.com 
> [to foil spammers, my address has been double rot-13 encoded]

I would not say permanent, stations do get challenged and at times
lose their licenses, as LA channel 9 did after fighting it for years,
and the Orange County Educational channel is under attach by a religious
group that wants the license.

The only good spammer is a dead one!! Have you hunted one down today? 
(c) 2006 I Kill Spammers, Inc.  A Rot in Hell Co.

------------------------------

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TELECOM Digest     Thu, 16 Feb 2006 15:30:00 EST    Volume 25 : Issue 72

Inside This Issue:                            Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    China Defends Right to Police Internet (Associated Press News Wire)
    Telecom TV Services Win Support From Key Senator (USTelecom dailyLead )
    How They Know What You Like Before You Do (Kate Moser, CS Monitor)
    Many Contributors, Common Cause (Monty Solomon)
    Bias, Sabotage Haunt Wikipedia's Free World (Monty Solomon)
    The Idealists, the Optimists, and the World They Share (Monty Solomon)
    TelecomDirect News Daily Update - February 16, 2006 (telecomdirect_daily)
    Re: Disney Bringing Back MovieBeam Set-Top Box (Clark W. Griswold, Jr.)
    Re: Disney Bringing Back MovieBeam Set-Top Box (nospam4me@mytrashmail.com)
    Re: US Grant Web Site Will Not Work With Macs (T)
    Re: Congress Grills Internet Executives (George Mitchell)
    Re: Do Not Call Violator, Capital Services (jared)
    Last Laugh! Reminds me of a (Highlights for Children?) Cartoon (Carl Moore)

Telecom and VOIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) Digest for the
Internet.  All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and
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               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

From: Associated Press News Wire <ap@telecom-digest.org>
Subject: China Defends Right to Police Internet
Date: Thu, 16 Feb 2006 12:46:59 -0600


China on Thursday defended its right to police the Internet, one day
after four American technology giants appeared before Congress on
charges they collaborated with Beijing to crush free speech online in
return for market access.

"It is normal for countries to manage the Internet in accordance with
law and to guide its development in a healthy and orderly fashion,"
Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesman Qin Gang said. "China has also
borrowed and learned from the United States and other countries in the
world. Does United States think it is so superior to the rest of the
world in dictating the internet?"

While China encourages use of the Internet for business and education, it
strictly monitors the Web and censors anything it considers critical or a
threat to the ruling Communist Party.

Representatives from Microsoft Corp., Yahoo Inc. , Cisco Systems
Inc. and Google Inc. on Wednesday faced harsh questioning from U.S.
lawmakers at a hearing of a House of Representatives International
Relations subcommittee in Washington.

Yahoo has been accused of providing information that led to the
jailing of two of its Chinese e-mail users, while Google started a
Chinese version of its popular search engine that omits links to
content deemed unacceptable by the government. Microsoft shut down, at
Beijing's request, a popular Chinese blog that touches on sensitive
topics such as press freedoms.

Analysts have said that U.S. tech companies eyeing China's market of
110 million Internet users face a tough dilemma of wanting to tap into
an enormous consumer base and following Chinese laws, which give way
to the perception they're helping China harass dissidents.


Copyright 2006 The Associated Press. 

NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the
daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new
articles daily. And, discuss this and other topics in our forum at
http://telecom-digest.org/forum (or)
http://telecom-digest.org/chat/index.html

For more news from Associated Press, please go to:
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/AP.html


[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Personally, I think that China
represents such a _vast_, huge market of mostly untapped citizenry,
that the four major USA players are so eager to get their share of it
they promise anything they must to curry the favor of the Chinese
government. PAT]

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 16 Feb 2006 12:46:49 EST
From: USTelecom dailyLead <ustelecom@dailylead.com>
Subject: Telecom TV Services Win Support From Key Senator


USTelecom dailyLead
February 16, 2006
http://r.smartbrief.com/resp/daoYfDtutbbqxNFiHx

		TODAY'S HEADLINES
	
NEWS OF THE DAY
* Telecom TV services win support from key senator
BUSINESS & INDUSTRY WATCH
* Gear makers ready for China's 3G rollout
* Telecom spending on the rise
* Amazon to challenge Apple's iTunes
* Lucent shareholders vote to rein in executives' pay
* Cisco to join Michigan Wi-Fi project
USTELECOM SPOTLIGHT
* Microsoft's Robbie Bach To Speak at TelecomNEXT
TECHNOLOGY TRENDS
* Dual-mode phones could boost UMA technology
* Local search, classified ad boom in the offing
* Surfin' U.S.A.
REGULATORY & LEGISLATIVE
* Lawmakers take Web firms to task over China business

Follow the link below to read quick summaries of these stories and others.
http://r.smartbrief.com/resp/daoYfDtutbbqxNFiHx

------------------------------

From: Kate Moser <csm@telecom-digest.org> 
Subject: How They Know What You Like Before You Do
Date: Thu, 16 Feb 2006 12:51:39 -0600


      from the February 16, 2006 edition -
http://www.csmonitor.com/2006/0216/p13s02-stct.html

      How they know what you like before you do
The high-tech tracking of people's preferences puts firms in touch
with tastes.
      By Kate Moser | Contributor to The Christian Science Monitor

The other night, a few friends sat in Tracey Kennedy's Rock Island,
Ill., living room listening to music. A song by a band no one but Ms.
Kennedy knew started to play, and everyone wanted to know who it was.

Kennedy revealed that it was Silversun Pickups, an under-the-radar Los
Angeles band she'd found using an Internet music service called
Pandora.com.  For her, the website's personalized music
recommendations have sparked new listening habits. "It's like I've
come back to life," says Kennedy, a 30-something computer
programmer. "I'm getting all these vitamins I need."  Since she
started listening to Pandora at work in late October, Kennedy has
bought about 35 new albums.

That's music to the ears of those who make recommendation technology.
By 2010, one-quarter of online music sales will be driven by such
"taste-sharing applications," predicts a study released in December by
the Berkman Center for Internet and Society at Harvard Law School and
research firm Gartner.

Over the past decade, e-commerce has taken a cue from the notion that
friends give the best recommendations. Personalized suggestions have
become more commonplace as various forms of media converge, industry
professionals say, and this could both change the entertainment
industry and give consumers more power.

What started with Amazon.com's "collaborative filtering" approach,
which made product suggestions to consumers based on what they bought,
has become a more precise science.

Kurt Beyer, president of Riptopia, a digital media processing company,
divides recommendation technology into two general schools:
theoretical and empirical. The theoretical approach bases its
recommendations on qualities inherent in a product. The empirical
approach is similar to what Amazon.com does, gathering large amounts
of data about the buyers of a product to make recommendations based on
demographics and interests.

Recommendation technology is "exploding," claims Daren Gill, vice
president of ChoiceStream, a Cambridge, Mass., company that powers
recommendations for AOL, Yahoo Movies, and eMusic, among others.

ChoiceStream makes recommendations based on about 25 attributes, such
as "macho," "romantic," "mainstream," and "obscure." Eight editors
monitor the technology to make sure that when new music or movies
arrive, the automated system places them in the appropriate
category. Then algorithms create recommendations for users based on
their previous choices.

MusicStrands, a free online music service based in Corvallis, Ore.,
launched last year and is working to make "music discovery" a social
activity. Last week, the company rolled out a new version that lets
users see what their friends are listening to in real time.

"They don't want to sit down and listen to what other people are
programming for them," says Gabriel Aldamiz-echevarria, MusicStrands
vice president, in a telephone interview.

With a library of more than 5 million songs, MusicStrands provides
instant recommendations based on what someone is listening to at that
moment. Listeners can build and share playlists and "tag" music with
terms such as "contemplative" or "driving."

This kind of social interaction, the Berkman Center study predicts,
will help democratize musical tastes. "Instead of primarily disc
jockeys and music videos shaping how we view music, we have a greater
opportunity to hear from each other ... These tools allow people to
play a greater role in shaping culture, which, in turn, shapes
themselves," the study states.

The Berkman study found that 58 percent of participants said they were
exposed to "a wider variety of music since using any online music service."

That kind of discovery is what Pandora is banking on. "People are so
hungry to get reconnected with music," says Pandora founder Tim
Westergren.  "When you get into your 20s, music's just going to play a
smaller role in your life ... You become another person who hasn't
bought an album in -- you name it -- number of years."

To counteract that inertia, Mr. Westergren started the Music Genome
Project. At Pandora's offices in Oakland, Calif., about 40 musicians
classify about 8,000 songs per month. They identify a song's
fundamental traits from among 400 possibilities. The traits of a
Beatles song, for example, might include "melodic songwriting" and "a
clear focus on recording studio production." By identifying these
attributes, Pandora connects listeners with all kinds of music - from
mainstream to obscure. At its website, people can enter a song or an
artist that they enjoy. Based on the qualities of that song or artist,
Pandora then plays other songs it thinks they'll like. If they like
it, perhaps they will click on a link to an online store and buy the
music -- and Pandora will get a commission.

Movie renters are expanding their horizons, too. Customers have
contributed more than 1 billion ratings on the Netflix website, says
communications director Steve Swasey, adding that 60 percent of movies
rented by its 4.2 million members are based on computer-generated
recommendations. Those curious about what films are most popular can
check out the Netflix Top 100, or they can enter their ZIP Code and
find out what's hot in their neighborhood.

Community-driven Netflix recommendations are useful, says Mike
Kaltschnee, who publishes a Web log, HackingNetflix.com, which is
supported partly by Netflix and Blockbuster ads. Mr. Kaltschnee, who
lives in Danbury, Conn., says he sees friends dropping red Netflix
envelopes into the mail, and conversations about what people are
watching start there, and then move online. "It's sort of turned into
a little club," he says.

But advances in recommendation technology have raised concerns about
privacy, too. Last month, iTunes customers complained about a new
feature called "MiniStore," a list of personalized recommendations
based on an individual's music library. Critics say Apple shouldn't
have access to such information.

"The more that the company tries to get into the mind of the consumer,
the more that they try to aggregate consumer information, there is the
danger of blurring those lines of what is mine and what is yours,"
says Mr.  Beyer of Riptopia.

Will Internet companies sell profiles of their customers to others?
Westergren of Pandora says record companies have asked him many times
"if any of this stuff is for sale." It never will be, he adds.

http://www.csmonitor.com | Copyright 2006 The Christian Science Monitor.

NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the
daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new
articles daily. And, discuss this and other topics in our forum at
http://telecom-digest.org/forum (or)
http://telecom-digest.org/chat/index.html

For more news headlines and articles from Christian Science Monitor
and the New York Times and National Public Radio, with no login nor
registration requirements -- the way the net should be -- pleasew go
to: http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/nytimes.html

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 15 Feb 2006 23:48:20 -0500
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Many Contributors, Common Cause


Wikipedia volunteers share conviction of doing good for society

By David Mehegan, Globe Staff  

Second of two parts

Who are the Wikipedians, these unsupervised volunteers with strange 
pen names such as Schzmo, Hooperbloob, and Chlewbot, most of whom 
will never meet face to face? Who are these people who made 
Wikipedia, the phenomenal online encyclopedia of almost a million 
articles in English, with no one leading or directing them?

There is no simple answer, since they're spread all over the
English-speaking world. But leaving aside the vandals who do their
worst to wreck the project, interviews with participants over the past
few weeks can be pieced together into a partial profile.

Wikipedians -- as they call themselves -- tend to be young, bright,
lively readers. They are highly educated, intellectually curious,
sociable, interested in many things and in finding new interests.
They are computer-savvy, accustomed to the world of Google, blogs,
user groups, meetups, instant messaging, and free and open information
on the Internet. According to Wikipedia founder Jimmy Wales, there are
many more males than females.

They are also idealistic and optimistic about people and the good
things they can accomplish when they collaborate. And they're
confident they can outlast, outwit, and defeat the people they call
trolls and vandals, who represent the dark side of Wikipedia.

To some observers, the undirected, anonymous nature of Wikipedia is 
disturbing: Who are the people writing these articles, and why should 
anyone trust what they write? But to the Wikipedians, that mass of 
unmanaged anonymity is what makes Wikipedia great.

http://www.boston.com/news/local/massachusetts/articles/2006/02/13/many_contributors_common_cause/

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 15 Feb 2006 23:48:03 -0500
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Bias, Sabotage Haunt Wikipedia's Free World



Bias, sabotage haunt Wikipedia's free world

By David Mehegan, Globe Staff  
First of two parts

When the news broke last month that US Representative Martin Meehan's
staff director admitted deleting unflattering material from Meehan's
profile on Wikipedia, the online encyclopedia, it might have been a
shock to some. Maybe it shouldn't have been. Wikipedia administrators
have since turned up thousands of flattering or disparaging changes in
profiles of dozens of members of Congress.

Last week, volunteer investigators discovered that staff members in 
the office of Senator Norm Coleman, Republican of Minnesota, removed 
descriptions of him as a 'liberal Democrat' in college. A reference 
to Senator Dianne Feinstein's payment of a 1992 fine for not 
disclosing her husband's involvement in her campaign finances was 
removed by someone in her office.

The revelations that political bias has crept into articles raises new
questions about an Internet phenomenon that some are acclaiming as the
future of information. And the issues plaguing the site run deeper
than political spin. Wikipedia touts itself as ''the free encyclopedia
that anyone can edit," and it is exactly that quality that is causing
problems.

Two months after a highly publicized attack on the Wikipedia profile
of a Tennessee newspaper editor -- in which a prankster falsely
implicated him in the murders of President John F. and Senator Robert
F. Kennedy -- the new disclosures sharpen a nagging question about
Wikipedia: Can it stop sabotage and distortion without losing the
freedom and openness that made the reference possible?

In five years, Wikipedia has amassed a mountain of impressive
articles, written by thousands of anonymous contributors. But the dark
side of that freedom is that Wikipedia's articles are becoming
battlegrounds, pitting writers with biased viewpoints and vandals
trying to sabotage entries against a volunteer band of ''Wikipedians"
who constantly seek to set the record straight.

For the true believers, Wikipedia is far more than a reference work.
It's a movement, a social circle, a proof of the power of free
Internet content, even a kind of optimistic cult. "Wikipedia's goal
is to give everyone on the planet free access to information," founder
Jimmy Wales said last week in a speech in Boston. "We're talking
about bringing people in to join the global conversation."

At the same time, teachers and college professors are wondering
whether they should allow students to cite Wikipedia as a source in
term papers, which they are increasingly doing. Given its inherent
nature as a work in progress, some wonder whether Wikipedia can ever
be a reliable source of information.

http://www.boston.com/news/nation/articles/2006/02/12/bias_sabotage_haunt_wikipedias_free_world/

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 15 Feb 2006 23:48:34 -0500
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: The Idealists, the Optimists, and the World They Share


By David Mehegan, Globe Staff  

Wikipedians are a varied group, and while they may not know one 
another except online, most share two things: comfort with computers 
and the online world, and delight with the idea of contributing to a 
free encyclopedia for the entire world. Here are some faces and 
voices of Boston-area Wikipedians.

Brandon Stafford, 33, of Cambridge, works in information technology 
for a local company.

http://www.boston.com/news/local/massachusetts/articles/2006/02/13/the_idealists_the_optimists_and_the_world_they_share/

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 16 Feb 2006 12:15:49 -0500
From: telecomdirect_daily <telecomdirect_daily-owner@telecomdirectnews.com>
Subject: TelecomDirect News Daily Update - February 16, 2006
Reply-To: telecomdirect_daily-owner@telecomdirectnews.com


********************************
PricewaterhouseCoopers Presents
The TelecomDirect News Daily Update
For February 16, 2006
********************************

The Case for European MVNOs: Cheaper for National Calls Than Host Operator
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16708?11228

     The provision of "low-budget" or "no-frills" services is a trend
     that started off in the middle of the previous decade gradually
     expanding over a number of sectors in human economies. No-frills
     airline easyJet pioneered the European "low-budget" airline
     market in 1995, when it launched its services as a  "low-cost"
     air carrier that...

Cable's Wireless Strategy Moves to Next Phase
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/110/16707?11228

     The joint venture (JV) partnering Sprint Nextel with four of the
     cable industry's top multiple system operators (MSOs) is expected
     to not only produce a hard asset in the form of a jointly
     developed wireless device, but even more significantly supply the
     fourth piece to cable's quadruple play: wireless.  Cable's
     addition of a wireless...

The Babel of Business: Do we Over-Communicate?
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16699?11228

     How much communication is too much? Everyone complains about
     information overload. Yet businesses are having to shout even
     louder to get their messages heard above the noise.  Frances
     Cairncross, author of The Death of Distance, points out that a
     message that might once have reached an entire nation through one
     well-placed television...

Ericsson, Telenor Partner for IMS Services
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/150/16697?11228

     Ericsson has announced a partnership with Norway's largest
     telecoms group, Telenor, to test convergent and seamless IP
     multimedia subsystem (IMS) services. In a press release, Ericsson
     stated that it was set to run tests on its IMS solution for
     convergent services with Telenor research and development (R&D)
     in 2006. The tests will...

Siemens Plans to Split Telecoms Unit
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16694?11228

     German vendor Siemens plans to break up its loss-making telecoms
     division Com, according to German business publication
     manager-magazin. The move would involve either selling parts of
     the division or creating joint ventures.  Significance: In the
     last quarter of 2005, Com made an operating loss of 43 million
     euro (US$51 million),...

Motorola, T-Mobile International Ink Deal
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16690?11228

     Motorola and T-Mobile International announced a first in the two
     companies' relationship with a global strategic program for the
     marketing and development of products and services.  The
     companies say that under their agreement, signed at 3GSM World
     Congress in Barcelona, Spain, both companies will develop and
     deliver a product portfolio...

U.S. Mobile Workforce Composition To Stay Static Through 2008
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/100/16683?11228

     The composition of the U.S. mobile workforce is expected to
     remain basically unchanged during the next three years, according
     to a new study issued by TelecomWeb news break's sister unit
     InfoTech's InfoTrack for Enterprise Mobility (IEM) in its Mobile
     Communications in the U.S. Workplace. In its most recent
     "Mobility Market Monitor"...

Profiles of Age 18-29 Mobile Voice Users
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16682?11228

     AbstractWireless carriers, handset vendors and application
     developers have built large businesses around several
     assumptions: -- Voice revenues will steadily deteriorate as voice
     becomes a commodity among wireless carriers -- Mobile
     applications such as music, video, and picture messaging will
     shore up those sagging...

Copyright (C) 2005 PricewaterhouseCoopers.

------------------------------

From: Clark W. Griswold, Jr. <spamtrap100@comcast.net>
Subject: Re: Disney Bringing Back MovieBeam Set-Top Box
Date: Wed, 15 Feb 2006 17:59:13 -0700
Organization: Posted via Supernews, http://www.supernews.com


Dan Lanciani <ddl@danlan.com> wrote:

> Back when the transition to ATSC was first detailed the FCC (if I
> recall correctly) stated that each licensee would be required to
> provide one stream of free programming in a resolution no less than
> that of its previous analog broadcast.  Beyond this, stations are free
> to use the remaining bandwidth for whatever they wish (including pay
> services).  This troubled me at the time, but most people I talked to
> seemed to dismiss the issue.

> There have already been a couple of schemes to use part of the ATSC
> bandwidth for pay services, though I can't tell from the original
> article whether this is one of them or whether they are talking about
> analog broadcasts.  Regardless, I expect we will see a lot more of
> this as ATSC becomes more ubiquitous (and independent of whether
> analog broadcasts are discontinued).

Yep -- tis already spreading. This is an older article, but AFAIK US Digital is
still going strong:

http://www.pcmag.com/article2/0,1895,1549797,00.asp

------------------------------

From: nospam4me@mytrashmail.com
Subject: Re: Disney Bringing Back MovieBeam Set-Top Box
Date: Thu, 16 Feb 2006 16:05:06 UTC
Organization: PANIX Public Access Internet and UNIX, NYC


Danny Burstein <dannyb@panix.com> wrote:

> I'm troubled by this. The tv station was granted a license by the FCC
> [a] for the specific purpose of sending out a broadcast signal, that
> is, a tv program.

What's the difference between MovieBeam and Muzak, which uses
vestigial bandwidth "created" by the FM-Stereo Multiplex system.

Do FM stations have to get an additional license to provide SCA
service?

Now if MovieBeam causes degradation of TV picture or sound, that would be 
a serious concern.

I think it would be neat if datacasting could be used for say Windows
Update in conjunction with a low cost USB-attached receiver.  That
would be a godsend to those on slow dialup or satellite connections.

 -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
 Herb Oxley
 From: address IS Valid.

------------------------------

From: T <nospam.kd1s@cox.nospam.net>
Subject: Re: US Grant Web Site Will Not Work With Macs
Organization: The Ace Tomato and Cement Company
Date: Wed, 15 Feb 2006 21:14:50 -0500


In article <telecom25.70.8@telecom-digest.org>, hatespam@hatespam.com 
says:

> Associated Press News Wire <ap@telecom-digest.org> wrote:

>> A government Web site that aims to serve as a one-stop shopping point
>> for scholars and others in search of federal grants is creating
>> headaches for users of Macintosh computers.

> FEMA won't let you register for disaster assistance from a Mac,
> either. I found this out the hard way.

This is what happens when you use Windows specific things like
Active-X or the like.

------------------------------

From: George Mitchell <george@m5p.com>
Subject: Re: Congress Grills Internet Executives
Date: Wed, 15 Feb 2006 20:09:53 -0800
Organization: Posted via Supernews, http://www.supernews.com


Joel Rothstein & Paul Eckert wrote:

> Smith said he planned to introduce a bill this week to formalize the
> goals of a new State Department task force to help American technology
> companies protect freedom of expression in countries that censor
> online content.

Would that be *ALL* countries that censor online content?  Really?
Every single one?  Even under the guise of "child online protection"?

-- George Mitchell

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Usually what they mean when they say
this are 'ALL countries _except_ for the United States', which, in
their opinion can do no wrong.   PAT]

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 15 Feb 2006 21:25:25 -0700
From: jared@netspacenospamnet.au (jared)
Subject: Re: Do Not Call Violator, Capital Services


One could surf the net to https://www.donotcall.gov/Complain/ComplainCheck.aspx

(That on the federal National Do Not Call Registry website)

The text on the web page is:
FILE A COMPLAINT

1. To file a complaint now, your phone number must have been on the
registry for 31 days. 

2. To file a complaint, we need the date you got the call, and either the
name or telephone number of the company that called you. 

*Reminder: Even if your number is registered, companies with which you
do business may continue to call you. So may charities, political
organizations, and telephone surveyors. Click Here for more
information about the companies that may continue to call the numbers
on the registry.

> Despite being on the National Do Not Call list, I received a
> telemarketing call on my answering machine from some supposed
> refinancing company called Capital Services who's phone number is
> 888-462-1846.

> I say supposed because a company who intentionaly breaks the law by
> calling people on the Do Not Call list is probably not legitimate.  I
> called back and asked them if they ever heard of the Do Not Call List
> and the moron who answered the phone said "do you want to be put on
> the list not to be called?"  I told him I already was and asked if he
> thought they were above the law.

> Again the Do Not Call Violator's phone number is 1-888-462-1846.

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 16 Feb 2006 12:26:16 EST
From: Carl Moore <cmoore@ARL.ARMY.MIL>
Subject: Last Laugh! Reminds Me of a (Highlights for Children?) Cartoon


The cartoon I was thinking of had the line "Mom, are we Republicrats
or Demolicans" (cut & paste down the middle of "Republicans" and
"Democrats")

----- Forwarded message # 1:

From: net-news02@jmatt.net (Matt Simpson)
Subject: Re: President Bush Wants to Bug the Internet
Date: 15 Mar 2004 06:04:27 -0800
Organization: http://groups.google.com


In an editor's note, Pat wrote:

> The Demopublicans and the Rebublicrats have things so tied up (and
> they are essentially the same regards oppressive government
> legislation, etc) no one else ever gets a chance at it. And when a
> third party candidate comes along who is at all popular with a large
> number of people, (i.e. Ralph Nader) then the Demopublicans all
> grouse about how the new comer is going to spoil the election for
> the others.

Those who are not happy with the stranglehold the two major parties
have on our political system and wish to vote for candidates they
prefer instead of choosing the lesser of two evils should push for the
adoption of "Instant Runoff Voting".

http://www.fairvote.org/irv/

This system would encourage people to cast their votes for candidates
they actually preferred, without the fear that doing so would allow
the eviler of two evils to be elected with less than a majority.

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Carl, that sort of thing would never be
allowed here in the USA. It is a wonderful idea, but I am sure you can
see why the politicians who run things here would never, never allow
it. For instance, I would like to see a Libertarian get a chance --
even a small one -- at election. If we got in this country to the
point where the election of a Libertarian or other minority party 
candidate was even likely, I am certain the Demopublicans or Republi-
crats would arrange to have the person assassinated, either by the
US Secret Service or someone else. They would do everything in their
power to 'neutralize' such a person, and failing to accomplish that 
simply have him assassinated, sort of like happened with M.L. King. 

On this same topic, what do you think about the effort to repeal the
25th Amendment (the one limiting the president to two terms in office)
in order to allow Bush to run again in 2008, and in the event the 
proposal does not make the rounds entirely in time to get ratified 
prior to the election then it is suggested that Bush will use his
emergency powers to cancel the 2008 election in order to remain in 
office until someone 'suitable' can be found to replace him.  PAT]

------------------------------

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End of TELECOM Digest V25 #72
*****************************

    
    
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TELECOM Digest     Fri, 17 Feb 2006 16:27:00 EST    Volume 25 : Issue 73

Inside This Issue:                            Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Apple Hackers Encounter Poetic Warning (May Wong)
    Virus Attacking Apple MacIntosh Computers (Reuters News Wire)
    RIM Still Open to "Reasonable" NTP Settlement (Reuters News Wire)
    Internet Muck Raker Challenges China's Censors (Chris Buckley)
    Cell Towers Under Siege (Eric Friedebach)
    The New Face of Phishing (Monty Solomon)
    Lessons From the Sony CD DRM Episode (Monty Solomon)
    Two E-Mailers Get Testy, and Hundreds Read Every Word (Monty Solomon)
    Cellular-News for Friday 17th February 2006 (Cellular-News)
    TelecomDirect News Daily Update - February 17, 2006 (telecomdirect_daily)
    Re: Bias, Sabotage Haunt Wikipedia's Free World (Phil Earnhardt)
    Re: Last Laugh! Bush in 2008 (Henry)
    Re: Last Laugh! Reminds Me of a Cartoon (Matt Simpson)

Telecom and VOIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) Digest for the
Internet.  All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and
the individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
email.

               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent.  Chain letters,
viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

From: May Wong <ap@telecom-digest.org> 
Subject: Apple Hacker Encounter Poetic Warning
Date: Fri, 17 Feb 2006 13:03:30 -0600


By MAY WONG, AP Technology Writer

Apple Computer Inc. has resorted to a poetic broadside in the
inevitable cat-and-mouse game between hackers and high-tech companies.

The maker of Macintosh computers had anticipated that hackers would
try to crack its new OS X operating system built to work on Intel
Corp.'s chips and run pirated versions on non-Apple computers. So,
Apple developers embedded a warning deep in the software - in the form
of a poem.

Indeed, a hacker encountered the poem recently, and a copy of it has been
circulating on Mac-user Web sites this week.

Apple confirmed Thursday it has included such a warning in its
Intel-based computers since it started selling them in January.

The embedded poem reads: "Your karma check for today: There once was a
user that whined/his existing OS was so blind/he'd do better to
pirate/an OS that ran great/but found his hardware declined./Please
don't steal Mac OS!/Really, that's way uncool./(C) Apple Computer,
Inc."

Apple also put in a separate hidden message, "Don't Steal Mac OS
X.kext," in another spot for would-be hackers.

"We can confirm that this text is built into our products," Apple
issued in a statement. "Hopefully it, and many other legal warnings,
will remind people that they should not steal Mac OS X."

The hacking endeavors are, for now, relegated to a small, technically
savvy set, but it underscores a risk Apple faces if a pirated,
functional version eventually becomes as accessible and
straightforward as installing other software on a computer.

It's a risk that became apparent after Apple decided to make a
historic transition to Intel-based chips, the same type that its
rivals use in predominant Windows-based PCs. Apple previously relied
on Power PC chips from IBM Corp. and Freescale Semiconductor Inc., but
this year began switching its computers to the Intel platform.

Various analysts have since hypothesized a worst-case situation in
which Apple would lose control of its proprietary Macintosh
environment: how its reputedly easy-to-use and elegant operating
system would no longer be locked to its computers, a critical revenue
pipeline for Apple.

Such scenarios have raised a debate among Apple observers about
whether the company should just license its operating system to run on
other machines, similar to Microsoft Corp.

But Apple has repeatedly said it will not do that.

Meanwhile, security experts on Thursday identified a new computer worm
that specifically targets Mac computers running OS X -- a rarity since
most worms target the broader base of PCs with Microsoft's
Windows. Experts, however, consider the threat low.


Copyright 2006 The Associated Press. 

NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the
daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new
articles daily. And, discuss this and other topics in our forum at
http://telecom-digest.org/forum (or)
http://telecom-digest.org/chat/index.html

For more news from Associated Press please go to:
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/AP.html

------------------------------

From: Reuters News Wire <reuters@telecom-digest.org>
Subject: Virus Attacking Apple MacIntosh Computers
Date: Fri, 17 Feb 2006 13:05:45 -0600


A malicious computer worm has been found that targets Apple Computer
Inc.'s Mac OS X operating system, believed to be the first such virus
aimed specifically at the Mac platform.

The worm is called OSX/Leap-A, according to a posting on the Web site
of antivirus software company Sophos, which said the worm is spread
via instant messaging programs.

The worm attempts to spread via Apple's iChat instant messaging program,
which is compatible with America Online's popular AIM instant messaging
program, according to the Sophos Web site.

The worm sends itself to available contacts on the infected users'
buddy list in a file called "latestpics.tgz," according to the Sophos
Web site.

The vast majority of malicious hacks are aimed at Microsoft Corp.'s
Windows operating system and some of its products, largely because
Microsoft has more than 90 percent of the market for computer
operating systems.

"This first Macintosh OS X threat is an example of the continuing
spread of malicious code on to other platforms," said Vincent Weafer,
senior director at Symantec Security Response, in a statement.

The worm will not automatically infect Mac computers, but will ask
users to accept the file, Weafer said.

Symantec ranked the new worm as a Level 1 threat (with 5 being the most
severe).

An Apple spokesperson was not immediately available to comment.

Copyright 2006 Reuters Limited. 

NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the
daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new
articles daily. And, discuss this and other topics in our forum at
http://telecom-digest.org/forum (or)
http://telecom-digest.org/chat/index.html

For more news from Reuters, please go to:
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/newstoday.html

------------------------------

From: Reuters News Wire <reuters@telecom-digest.org>
Subject: RIM Still Open to "Reasonable" NTP Settlement
Date: Fri, 17 Feb 2006 12:58:05 -0600


Research In Motion Ltd. has not shut down communications with
U.S. patent holding firm NTP Inc. and remains open to a "reasonable
settlement opportunity," its chief financial officer said on Friday.

With one week before a February 24 court hearing on NTP's request for
an injunction to halt U.S. service of RIM's BlackBerry e-mail device,
he also repeated that Canadian firm's technical workaround will avert
any blackout.

"We haven't shut down communications" with NTP, said CFO Dennis
Kavelman at a CIBC World Markets conference.

"You know if there's a reasonable settlement opportunity that we'd be
there.  I think we showed last year that we were willing to settle
that."

In early 2005, Waterloo, Ontario-based RIM agreed to pay $450 million
to resolve its long-running legal dispute with NTP, but the deal
unraveled just months later.

NTP sued RIM in the United States for patent infringement in 2002 and
won an injunction in 2003 to shut down U.S. service. That injunction
was stayed pending appeals.

In what has been described as the latest move in a high-stakes poker
match, RIM announced details last week of a workaround plan that it
says will let U.S. BlackBerry service continue even if it loses the
patent fight.

"We have very strong contingency plans," Kavelman said. "The critical
thing for us is really to keep our customers confident in knowing that
the service isn't going to get shut down."

In a court filing last month, RIM said it stands to lose customers
even after rolling out a workaround. "It is reasonably certain that
some of RIM's existing customers will opt for other providers
 ... rather than go through the trouble of installing the new
software," it said.

Subscribers won't see any changes from the contingency software, which
could be activated if there is an injunction, RIM has said.

The company, which has more than 3 million subscribers in the United
States, can appeal any rulings from the U.S. District Court, Kavelman
noted.

"Whatever happens at the district court level can also be taken to
other appeal levels," he said.

RIM shares were up $1.72 or 2.4 percent on Friday at $72.32 on Nasdaq
and ahead C$1.84 or 2.3 percent at C$83.31 on the Toronto Stock
Exchange.

($1=$1.15 Canadian)

Copyright 2006 Reuters Limited.

NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the
daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new
articles daily. And, discuss this and other topics in our forum at
http://telecom-digest.org/forum (or)
http://telecom-digest.org/chat/index.html

For more news from Reuters, please go to:
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/newstoday.html

------------------------------

From: Chris Buckley <reuters@telecom-digest.org>
Subject: Internet Muck Raker Challenges China's Censors
Date: Fri, 17 Feb 2006 13:00:09 -0600


By Chris Buckley

Chinese Communist Party elders and U.S. lawmakers fired shots at
China's powerful censors this week, but Li Xinde says muck-raking
campaigners like himself are undermining the country's barriers to
free speech every day.

Li is one of just a handful of Internet investigative reporters,
exposing corrupt officials and injustice on his China Public Opinion
Surveillance Net (www.yuluncn.com).

Then he spreads his often outrageous, sometimes gruesome stories on
some of the 49 blogs he uses to slip past censors.

"They shut down one, so I move to another," he told Reuters.

"It's what Chairman Mao called sparrow tactics. You stay small and
independent, you move around a lot, and you choose when to strike and
when to run."

Li, 46, lives in Fuyang, a city of 360,000 in the rural eastern
province of Anhui, and he is far from a household name among Chinese
readers, even Internet enthusiasts.

But some of the cases he first reported became notorious after other
reporters, even state-run television, took them up. Li's Web site has
become a magnet for discontented rural citizens hoping to turn his
spotlight on their complaints.

In 2004, Li helped bring down a corrupt deputy mayor in the eastern
province of Shandong after posting bizarre pictures of the official
kneeling before his one-time business partner, apparently begging her
to stay silent.

More recently, Li published the grisly story of a businessman
apparently beaten to death while in official custody in the northern
province of Hebei.

Recently, the Communist Party has sought to tighten its grip on
information.  Censors sacked editors from three bolder newspapers, and
on Thursday removed the editors of Freezing Point, the China Youth
Daily's combative investigative weekly.

But China has 110 million registered Internet users, and even rural
towns have Internet bars where locals can email complaints to Li or,
more often, play computer games. "Sometimes old farmers get their sons
to write to me," Li said.

"CAN'T TURN BACK A RIVER"

Swelling popular demands for rights are combining with the spread of
the Internet to make it harder for the Propaganda Department to shore
up censorship, even as officials shut down newspapers and purge
editors, he said.

"It's like the Yellow River. You can guide its course, but you can't
block it and you can't turn it back. That's the Internet."

Before embracing the Internet in 2003, Li was a soldier who joined the
Communist Party and then workend as a reporter for a series of small
newspapers. Now payments from well-wishers and reporters who use his
leads give him a small living.

Several Chinese journalists who have written for Internet sites abroad
are in jail, and in two cases Yahoo provided evidence used against
them.

Li said it might make business sense for international companies such
as Yahoo and Google to comply with China's censors, "but morally it's
wrong to sell people's freedom."

Li said he had published hundreds of reports on the Internet without
direct trouble with police, but evading the censors had become more
difficult in the past two years, as controls were tightened and his
reputation grew.

His Web site was shut down for several months, and only recently
reopened, and many of his blogs are regularly shut by nervous or
intimidated operators. But Li said China had dozens of Web activists
who shared news about corruption despite censors.

"I can still spread news across the whole country in just 10 minutes,
while the propaganda officials are still wondering what to do," he
said with a chuckle.

On Tuesday, 13 retired senior officials and scholars in Beijing,
including a former aide to Mao Zedong, jointly denounced
censorship. And members of the U.S. Congress this week proposed
legislation to deter foreign companies' cooperating with Chinese
censors.

Bu Li said Chinese people's demands for clean, accountable officials,
and their salacious curiosity about bad ones, were the censors'
ultimate enemy.

"Our party always said revolution depended on the gun and the pen --
the military and propaganda," said Li, echoing a slogan of Mao's. "The
gun is still firmly in the party's hands, but the pen has loosened."

Copyright 2006 Reuters Limited.

NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the
daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new
articles daily. And, discuss this and other topics in our forum at
http://telecom-digest.org/forum (or)
http://telecom-digest.org/chat/index.html

For more news from Reuters News Service, please go to:
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/newstoday.html

------------------------------

From: Eric Friedebach <friedebach@yahoo.com>
Subject: Cell Towers Under Siege
Date: 16 Feb 2006 12:43:34 -0800
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Thieves steal the copper, then resell it

By JOHN GHIRARDINI
The Atlanta Journal-Constitution, 02/16/06

A towering symbol of the communication age is under attack by thieves
seeking loot coveted since the Bronze Age: copper.

At least three cellphone tower sites in Gwinnett County have been
stripped in the last month by criminals who apparently want to sell
the metal.

"It's an ongoing issue throughout the metro area," said Kristin
Wallace, an Atlanta-based Sprint Nextel spokeswoman.

The thieves don't scale the spindly, windblown towers. Much of their
electrical equipment is on the ground, in metal boxes typically
protected by padlocked chain-link fences.

The copper plates and bars stolen from the tower sites don't directly
affect cellular phone service.

Instead, the shiny metal's electrical conductivity and corrosion
resistance properties help ground the towers against lightning
strikes.  And those can cause service interruptions.

Copper is one of the oldest metals known to humankind, and ranks third
in industrial usage behind iron and aluminum, according to the U.S.
Geological Survey. Its common use lends itself to easy and profitable
recycling.

Taken individually, the tower thefts do not add up to large amounts of
money. Plates stolen from one Gwinnett tower were valued at just $100
by the technician reporting the crime. A copper bar taken from another
tower site was valued at $500.

http://www.ajc.com/metro/content/metro/gwinnett/stories/0216gwxcell.html

Eric Friedebach
/Jaywalking in Dallas/

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 16 Feb 2006 21:55:08 -0500
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: The New Face of Phishing


By Brian Krebs |  February 13, 2006

Phishing is a difficult enough form of fraud to avoid for most
computer users, but when some of the biggest names in the financial
industry fail to do their part to detect and eliminate these online
scams, consumers often are placed in an untenable situation.

Case in point: A source recently forwarded a link to one of the 
"best" phishing attacks I've ever seen. This one -- targeting the 
tiny Mountain America credit union in Salt Lake City, Utah -- arrives 
in an HTML-based e-mail telling recipients that their Mountain 
America credit union card was automatically enrolled in the Verified 
by Visa program, a legitimate security program offered by Visa that 
is supposed to provide "reassurance that only you can use your Visa 
card online."

The e-mail includes the first five digits of the "enrolled card," but
those five digits are found on all Mountain America bank cards, so
that portion of the scam is likely to be highly convincing for some
recipients. The message directs readers to click on a link and
activate their new Verified by Visa membership.

Now here's where it gets really interesting. The phishing site, which
is still up at the time of this writing, is protected by a Secure
Sockets Layer (SSL) encryption certificate issued by a division of the
credit reporting bureau Equifax that is now part of a company called
Geotrust. SSL is a technology designed to ensure that sensitive
information transmitted online cannot be read by a third-party who may
have access to the data stream while it is being transmitted. All
legitimate banking sites use them, but it's pretty rare to see them on
fraudulent sites.

     http://blog.washingtonpost.com/securityfix/2006/02/the_new_face_of_phishing_1.html

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 16 Feb 2006 22:02:08 -0500
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Lessons from the Sony CD DRM Episode


J. Alex Halderman and Edward W. Felten Center for Information
Technology Policy Department of Computer Science Princeton University

Extended Version
February 14, 2006

Abstract

In the fall of 2005, problems discovered in two Sony-BMG compact disc
copy protection systems, XCP and MediaMax, triggered a public uproar
that ultimately led to class-action litigation and the recall of
millions of discs. We present an in-depth analysis of these
technologies, including their design, implementation, and deployment.
The systems are surprisingly complex and suffer from a diverse array
of flaws that weaken their content protection and expose users to
serious security and privacy risks. Their complexity, and their
failure, makes them an interesting case study of digital rights
management that carries valuable lessons for content companies, DRM
vendors, policymakers, end users, and the security community.

 ...

http://itpolicy.princeton.edu/pub/sonydrm-ext.pdf

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 16 Feb 2006 22:58:25 -0500
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Two E-Mailers Get Testy, and Hundreds Read Every Word


By Sacha Pfeiffer, Globe Staff  |  February 16, 2006

Once again, a friendly reminder: The next time you're tempted to send
a nasty, exasperated, or snippy e-mail, pause, take a deep breath, and
think again. Then consider the tale of local lawyers William A.
Korman and Dianna L. Abdala.

Korman was miffed that Abdala notified him by e-mail this month that,
after tentatively agreeing to work at his law firm, she changed her
mind. Her reason: "The pay you are offering would neither fulfill me
nor support the lifestyle I am living."

In his e-mail reply, Korman told Abdala that her decision not to have
told him in person "smacks of immaturity and is quite unprofessional,"
and noted that in anticipation of her arrival, he had ordered
stationery and business cards for her, reformatted a computer, and set
up an e-mail account. Nevertheless, he wrote, "I sincerely wish you
the best of luck in your future endeavors."

Her curt retort: "A real lawyer would have put the contract into 
writing and not exercised any such reliance until he did so."

His: "Thank you for the refresher course on contracts. This is not a 
bar exam question. You need to realize that this is a very small 
legal community, especially the criminal defense bar. Do you really 
want to start pissing off more experienced lawyers at this early 
stage of your career?"

Abdala's final three-word response: "bla bla bla."

That's when the exchange, confirmed as authentic yesterday by Korman 
and Abdala, began whipping through cyberspace, landing in e-mail 
in-boxes around the city and country, and, eventually, across the 
Atlantic.


http://www.boston.com/business/articles/2006/02/16/2_e_mailers_get_testy_and_hundreds_read_every_word/

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: My question would be which of the two
decided to cc: or bcc: the entire world. That would seem to be where
the fault lies ...   PAT]

------------------------------

Subject: Cellular-News for Friday 17th February 2006
Date: Fri, 17 Feb 2006 07:57:42 -0600
From: Cellular-News <dailydigest@cellular-news-mail.com>


Cellular-News - http://www.cellular-news.com

[[ 3G ]]

Eircom Continues To Eye Irish 3G Mobile License
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16164.php

Irish telecommunications company Eircom Group said Thursday it is
still eyeing Ireland's last third-generation mobile license should
Smart Telecom PLC lose the license. ...

Nokia Signs Global 3G Agreement
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16181.php

Nokia and Cable & Wireless have signed an International Frame
Agreement for the supply of GSM and WCDMA 3G radio and core
networks. Cable & Wireless is a new mobile network customer for
Nokia. Cable and Wireless operates in 34 countries across the gl...

[[ Financial ]]

UPDATE: Eircom 3Q Net Profit Falls, Meteor Lifts Revenue
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16165.php

Irish telecommunications company Eircom Group PLC Thursday posted a
44% fall in third-quarter net profit, but said the purchase of mobile
group Meteor Communications and broadband rollout helped boost
revenues. ...

Infineon Has Improved Outlook For Communications Unit
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16166.php

Germany-based Infineon Technologies, Thursday said it has improved the
outlook for its communications unit. ...

FOCUS: VimpelCom's merger with Kyivstar unlikely to be approved
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16169.php

PREMIUM - Russia's second largest mobile operator VimpelCom made an
attempt this month to resolve the conflict between its key
shareholders by offering to buy Ukraine's largest mobile operator
Kyivstar from them for U.S. $5 billion in stock. ...

Millicom 2005 LatAm revs reach US$593mn
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16177.php

European mobile holding company Millicom International Cellular
(Nasdaq: MICC) posted revenues of US$593mn in Central and South
America in 2005, the company said in a statement. ...

[[ Handsets ]]

Emerging Markets' Growing Mobile Phone Leverage
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16173.php

The phenomenal growth of mobile phone subscriptions in countries like
India and Sudan is putting pressure on infrastructure and handset
providers to start tailoring some of their products to these emerging
markets. ...

IN BRIEF: Mobile handsets are number one import
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16178.php

Mobile handsets were Venezuela's number one import in 2005, racking up
sales of 1.3bn bolvares (US$632mn), reported local tech magazine La
Red. ...

[[ Messaging ]]

Russia's MGTS launches fixed-to-mobile SMS service
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16174.php

Russia's main fixed-line operator Moscow City Telephone Network, or
MGTS, has launched fixed-to-fixed and fixed-to-mobile SMS services for
its clients, MGTS' Deputy General Director for Commerce Alexei
Goncharuk told a news conference Thursday. ...

[[ Mobile Content ]]

North America and Europe Playing "Catch-up" in Mobile Gaming
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16179.php

Consumers in Asia-Pacific (APAC) countries lead European and North
American consumers more than two to one in the adoption of both
single-player and multiplayer mobile gaming, according to a report
from Parks Associates. In the APAC countries surveye...

Orange Trialling Mobile TV Over Unpaired 3G Spectrum
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16180.php

IPWireless says that Orange will be the first UMTS operator to test
IPWireless' recently announced TDtv technology, a mobile TV and
multimedia solution based on the 3GPP Multimedia Broadcast and
Multicast Services (MBMS) standard. Orange will launch ...

Video Game Business to Double by 2011, Driven by Online and Mobile Gaming
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16183.php

The video game market will expand from US$32.6 billion in 2005 to
US$65.9 billion in 2011 as a result of its fast-growing online and
mobile gaming segments, according to a new study from ABI
Research. The market's largest segments today - console, PC...

[[ Network Contracts ]]

Ericsson Signs UMTS Network Expansion Deal With Cingular
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16162.php

Ericsson said Thursday it has received an additional UMTS network
expansion contract from Cingular Wireless for delivery of mobile
broadband services. ...

Ericsson Gets HSDPA Order From Mobilkom Austria Members
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16163.php

Ericsson said Thursday it has received an order for supply of HSDPA to
members of the mobilkom austria group. ...

[[ Network Operators ]]

Iusacell plans capex of US$50mn in 2006
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16175.php

Mexican mobile operator Iusacell plans capital expenditure of US$50mn
in 2006 as the company intensifies its focus on boosting its postpaid
subscriber base and offering 3G services, Iusacell's CEO Gustavo
Guzmn told a conference. ...

[[ Personnel ]]

Nortel Networks CEO Gets $7 Million Restricted Stock Unit Award
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16167.php

Nortel Networks on Thursday said President and Chief Executive Mike
S. Zafirovski received a restricted stock unit award valued at about
$7 million for 2005. ...

Vodafone Denies CEO Arun Sarin To Resign 
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16171.php

Vodafone Group, the world's largest mobile telecommunications operator
by sales, Thursday said Chief Executive Arun Sarin isn't planning to
resign. ...

[[ Regulatory ]]

Hungarian Regulator To Order More Telecom Fee Cuts In '06
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16168.php

Hungarian telecommunications authority NHH said Thursday it plans to
require telecom companies to further reduce call termination fees in
2006, particularly in the mobile sector. ...

PRESS: AFK Sistema plans to participate in GSM tender in Egypt
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16170.php

Major Russian holding AFK Sistema plans to participate in a tender for
a GSM license in Egypt, Sistema's President Vladimir Yevtushenkov
said, Kommersant business daily reported Thursday. ...

[[ Reports ]]

Free Report into Mid East and North African Mobile Markets
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16182.php

The mobile phone industry in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA)
region is creating hundreds of thousands of new jobs inside and
outside the industry, boosting economic growth and fostering social
harmony and security, according to a new report c...

[[ Statistics ]]

Consultant: Mobile telephony to grow 10-20% this year
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16176.php

The Argentine mobile market is expected to grow 10-20% this year, but
that will very much depend on the offerings mobile operators launch
for their customers, local news service CanalAr quoted Enrique Carrier
from local consultancy Carrier y Asociado...

[[ Technology ]]

The Advent Of The Wi-Fi Phone Draws Attention
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16172.php

A new brand of phones is emerging with the potential to disrupt the
business model of traditional mobile operators. ...

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 17 Feb 2006 12:28:14 -0500
From: telecomdirect_daily <telecomdirect_daily-owner@telecomdirectnews.com>
Subject: TelecomDirect News Daily Update - February 17, 2006
Reply-To: telecomdirect_daily-owner@telecomdirectnews.com


********************************
PricewaterhouseCoopers Presents
The TelecomDirect News Daily Update
For February 17, 2006
********************************

All in-One Wireless and Wired
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16737?11228

     Wireless LANs and voice over those WLANs have seen explosive
     growth in the last year as more businesses find the technology
     provides multiple benefits in convenience, cost savings and
     increased productivity.  According to a study by Infonetics
     Research, the number of organizations deploying VoWLANs will
     triple over the next two years,...

Nokia, Cable & Wireless in 3G Deal
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16733?11228

     Nokia has announced an international frame agreement to supply
     GSM and W-CDMA 3G radio and core networks to Cable & Wireless
     (C&W).  In a press release, Nokia remarked that C&W is a new
     mobile network customer. Under the deal, Nokia will supply radio
     networks, including its HSDPA solution; core networks, including
     the latest...

Portugal Telecoms Mulls Separate Fixed-Line Unit
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16730?11228

     Portugal Telecom is considering creating a separate wholesale
     fixed-line company within its fixed line division, PT
     Comunicacoes, so that rivals can have access to its network,
     according to a company statement reported by Reuters. The
     operator, currently the subject of a takeover target by
     Portuguese conglomerate Sonae, admitted that the...

Deutsche Telekom Plans to Reorganise T-Com, Cuts 1,500 Jobs
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16728?11228

     The T-Com job losses are part of Deutsche Telekom's three-year,
     3.3 billion-euro (US$3.9 billion) cost-cutting programme
     announced in November last year. The telco said that it was
     planning to shed 32,000 jobs, or 13% of its workforce in Germany,
     by...

Five WiFi VOIP Security Issues
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/105/16727?11228

     As enterprise deployments of WiFi VOIP systems reach the staging
     point, security will be a key concern for enterprise users.
     Shawn Merdinger, an independent security consultant based in
     Austin, Texas, has worked with Cisco Systems Inc. (Nasdaq: CSCO -
     message board) and 3Com Corp.  (Nasdaq: COMS - message
     board)/Tipping Point. He's...

BT Group Invests US$21 million on Global Platform for Voice Over
Internet Platform
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/100/16724?11228

     HONG KONG -- British telecommunications firm BT Group PLC
     announced Friday it is investing US$21 million on a global
     platform to provide voice calls service through an Internet
     network.  About half of the investment will go into developing
     the platform for the Asia-Pacific region, said Allen Ma,
     president of BT Asia Pacific.  The...

Report: Enterprise Market Ripe for Cable
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/100/16718?11228

     Instead of waging a costly war with the telcos over video
     subscribers, cable companies should go on the offensive in the
     $100 billion U.S.  enterprise market. (See Telcos vs. Cable: The
     Wrong War?.)  So says a new report from Heavy Reading titled
     "Cable vs. Telcos: The Battle for the Enterprise Market." (See
     Cable Crowd Seeks VOIP Peers.)...

Mobile Imaging Services -- Focusing on the User Experience
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16717?11228

     The camera is considered by many users to be one of the most
     desirable features in a new wireless handset. Yet, anecdotal
     evidence suggests that, on a global basis, only a percentage of
     camera phones are used regularly to transmit, print, or store
     pictures on a web site or PC.  -- Less than a third of camera
     phone owners surveyed by...

New York Bill Bans Call Records Sale
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16710?11228

     In the latest wrinkle surrounding online brokers of user call
     data, legislation to ban the access and sale of telephone
     customer calling records and also hold carriers accountable has
     been introduced into the New York State Assembly.  The proposed
     bill -- introduced by Democratic Assemblyman Jeffrey Dinowitz
     and Republican state...


Copyright (C) 2005 PricewaterhouseCoopers.

------------------------------

From: Phil Earnhardt <pae@dim.com>
Subject: Re: Bias, Sabotage Haunt Wikipedia's Free World
Date: 16 Feb 2006 13:49:59 -0800
Organization: Newsguy News Service [http://newsguy.com]


On Tue, 14 Feb 2006 15:05:56 UTC, nospam4me@mytrashmail.com wrote:

> Mark Crispin <mrc@cac.washington.edu> wrote:

>> I decided that it wasn't worth fighting.

> Fine, then don't bother with Wikipedia for anything that could
> possibly have any kind of political or ideological content.

With all due respect, I'm not sure there's a clear line to be drawn on
which entries could have ideological content.

For instance: the Wikipedia entry on Pilates has some strange
criticisms of that form of exercise. About a third of that criticism
has to do with the claim that Pilates equipment is similar to
already-existing gear: a reformer is similar to a rowing machine, a
Cadillac is similar to a gymnast's parallel bars, etc. I regularly use
both a Pilates reformer and a rowing machine; these are radically
different pieces of equipment. Anyone who would place such an entry in
the Wikipedia entry either is ignorant of how the equipment is used
(and seemingly disqualified to contribute to that entry), has an
ideological ax to grind, or both.

I haven't investigated the process of "correcting" an entry yet; I'm
somewhat concerned by Mr. Crispin's reports on his attempts to do
that.

At the same time, I am tremendously encouraged by the Wikipedia. I
regularly use it personally and professionally. Even if the ridding of
bias is problematic, it seems the best game in town.

> Herb Oxley

--phil

------------------------------

From: henry999@eircom.net (Henry)
Subject:  Re: Last Laugh! Bush in 2008
Date:  Fri, 17 Feb 2006 07:21:01 +0200
Organization: Elisa Internet customer


> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note:

> On this same topic, what do you think about the effort to repeal the
> 25th Amendment (the one limiting the president to two terms in office)
> in order to allow Bush to run again in 2008, and in the event the 
> proposal does not make the rounds entirely in time to get ratified 
> prior to the election then it is suggested that Bush will use his
> emergency powers to cancel the 2008 election in order to remain in 
> office until someone 'suitable' can be found to replace him.  PAT]

Is there really any kind of 'effort' being made in this direction, or
is it just scare-mongering? If you recall, back around '97 or '98 the
wingnut sites (such as 'Free Republic') were alleging _exactly_ the
same kind of nefarious 'effort' by the supporters of Bill Clinton.

cheers,

Henry

------------------------------

From: Matt Simpson <msimpson@uky.edu>
Subject: Re: Last Laugh! Reminds Me of a (Highlights for Children?) Cartoon
Organization: Yeah
Date: Fri, 17 Feb 2006 09:32:39 -0500


In article <telecom25.72.13@telecom-digest.org>,
Digest Editor wrote:

> On this same topic, what do you think about the effort to repeal the
> 25th Amendment (the one limiting the president to two terms in office)
> in order to allow Bush to run again in 2008, 

At this point, I would think the Bush gang needs to worry more about
2006 than 2008.  With current trends, it's beginning to look possible
to have enough turnover in Congress this year to make impeachment
likely.

And, to get this back on the telecom topic, here's a UPI article
someone sent me yesterday that doesn't seem to be getting much notice:

 Whistleblower Says NSA Violations Bigger
 UPI

 Tuesday 14 February 2006

 Washington - A former NSA employee said Tuesday there is another
ongoing top-secret surveillance program that might have violated
millions of Americans' Constitutional rights.

 Russell D. Tice told the House Government Reform Subcommittee on 
National Security, Emerging Threats and International Relations he has 
concerns about a "special access" electronic surveillance program that 
he characterized as far more wide-ranging than the warrentless 
wiretapping recently exposed by the New York Times but he is forbidden 
from discussing the program with Congress.

 Tice said he believes it violates the Constitution's protection 
against unlawful search and seizures but has no way of sharing the 
information without breaking classification laws. He is not even allowed 
to tell the congressional intelligence committees -- members or their 
staff -- because they lack high enough clearance.

 Neither could he brief the inspector general of the NSA because that 
office is not cleared to hear the information, he said.

 Subcommittee Chairman Rep. Christopher Shays, R-Conn., and Dennis 
Kucinich, D-Ohio, said they believe a few members of the Armed Services 
Committee are cleared for the information, but they said believe their 
committee and the intelligence committees have jurisdiction to hear the 
allegations.

 "Congressman Kucinich wants Congressman Shays to hold a hearing (on 
the program)," said Doug Gordon, Kucinich's spokesman. "Obviously it 
would have to take place in some kind of a closed hearing. But Congress 
has a role to play in oversight. The (Bush) administration does not get 
to decide what Congress can and can not hear."

 Tice was testifying because he was a National Security Agency 
intelligence officer who was stripped of his security clearance after he 
reported his suspicions that a former colleague at the Defense 
Intelligence Agency was a spy. The matter was dismissed by the DIA, but 
Tice pressed it later and was subsequently ordered to take a 
psychological examination, during which he was declared paranoid. He is 
now unemployed.

 Tice was one of the New York Times sources for its wiretapping 
story, but he told the committee the information he provided was not 
secret and could have been provided by an private sector electronic 
communications professional.

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: I believe there is a provision to tell
certain select details to members of the committee 'en camera', just
as certain secrets can be told to judges in courts only for the
purpose of providing proper context to the topic. 'En camera' means
that _whatever_ the details are which are being revealed, those same
details cannot be shared with the general public, for example
newspaper reporters, etc. The judges in those few cases are under
considerable restraint to _not_ discuss nor even acknowledge the 'en
camera' proceedings. This happens occassionally when a patent lawyer
for example has a dispute and the court has to review the details.
PAT]

------------------------------

TELECOM Digest is an electronic journal devoted mostly to telecomm-
unications topics. It is circulated anywhere there is email, in
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TELECOM Digest is a not-for-profit, mostly non-commercial educational
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End of TELECOM Digest V25 #73
*****************************

    
    
From editor@telecom-digest.org  Fri Feb 17 19:55:16 2006
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TELECOM Digest     Fri, 17 Feb 2006 19:56:00 EST    Volume 25 : Issue 74

Inside This Issue:                            Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Telecom Update #517, February 17, 2006 (Angus TeleManagement Group)
    Anyone Use This (or Similar) Cellular <-> Cordless System? (Danny Burstein)
    Re: Home PBX (Dan)
    Review of Windows Vista (Michael Desmond)
    Mobile Operators Set Sights on Last Frontier (Georgina Prodhan)
    US Lags in Propoganda War (Daniel Trotta)
    Nokia: IMS Market Will Surge (US Telecom Daily Lead)    
    Re: Bias, Sabatoge Haunt Wikipedia (Mark Crispin)
    Why Journalists Get It Wrong (SPJ) (alan@bloomfieldpress.com)

Telecom and VOIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) Digest for the
Internet.  All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and
the individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
email.

               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent.  Chain letters,
viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Fri, 17 Feb 2006 11:23:19 -0800
Subject: Telecom Update #517, February 17, 2006
From: Angus TeleManagement Group <jriddell@angustel.ca>
Reply-To: Angus TeleManagement Group <jriddell@angustel.ca>


************************************************************
TELECOM UPDATE 
************************************************************
published weekly by Angus TeleManagement Group 
http://www.angustel.ca

Number 517: February 17, 2006

Publication of Telecom Update is made possible by generous 
financial support from: 
** AVAYA: www.avaya.ca/
** BELL CANADA: www.bell.ca 
** CISCO SYSTEMS CANADA: www.cisco.com/ca/ 
** ERICSSON: www.ericsson.ca
** MICROSOFT CANADA: www.microsoft.com/canada/telecom/
** MITEL NETWORKS: www.mitel.com/
** NEC UNIFIED SOLUTIONS: www.necunifiedsolutions.com
** ROGERS TELECOM: www.rogers.com/solutions 
** VONAGE CANADA: www.vonage.ca

************************************************************

IN THIS ISSUE: 

** CRTC Orders Telcos to Expand Remote Broadband
      Residential Rates to Drop
      Dissenters Oppose Deferral Account Ruling
** Strike Costs Shrink Telus Profits
** Nortel Adds Microsoft Server to PBX
** Rogers Readies 3G Wireless Rollout
** Cable Association Closing Its Doors
** Wi-LAN Founder Quits Board
** JDS Sells Ottawa Plant
** Dubai Group May Buy Canadian Call Centre
** Microsoft Offers Push-Email Wireless Software
** Cable Results Shine at Quebecor
** IIT Appoints New Chair
** VoIP Users Group to Meet
** Correction--Persona Cable Subs
** Telemanagement Live Sets Golf Tournament

============================================================

CRTC ORDERS TELCOS TO EXPAND REMOTE BROADBAND: CRTC Telecom Decision
2006-9 rules that the major telephone companies must spend most of the
money accumulated in their deferral accounts (a total of about $650
million) to provide high-speed Internet service to residential customers
in unserved areas.

** Each telco's fund will be spent within its own territory. 
   The telcos are to report their final deferral account 
   balances by May 15, and to file proposals for broadband 
   expansion by June 30. 

** Only the "uneconomic" portion of the deployments are to be 
   funded from the deferral accounts. Backbones funded this 
   way must be available to competitors at "minimal rates."

** At least 5% of deferral account funds must be used to 
   improve services to disabled customers.

http://www.crtc.gc.ca/archive/ENG/Decisions/2006/dt2006-9.htm

RESIDENTIAL RATES TO DROP: The deferral accounts were established in
the 2002 Price Cap decision to accumulate funds that would otherwise
have reduced residential rates under the price cap formula. The CRTC
has now ruled that after June 1 no further amounts will flow into the
deferral accounts: instead, residential rates are to be reduced. Bell
Canada estimates that its monthly rates will fall by about $1.

DISSENTERS OPPOSE DEFERRAL ACCOUNT RULING: Commissioner Barbara Cram
dissented from the CRTC's majority decision on the deferral accounts,
saying the accumulated funds should be rebated to customers. The
Public Interest Advocacy Centre, which had argued for customer
rebates, calls the decision "unfair and unprecedented."

STRIKE COSTS SHRINK TELUS PROFITS: Telus fourth quarter revenue of
$2.01 billion was 6.2% higher than a year ago, but strike-related
costs cut net income to $78.5 million, down 59% on the quarter and 42%
on the year.

** Wireless revenue of $877 million was 16% higher than a 
   year ago, and net subscriber additions rose 26% to 
   235,000. Wireline revenue was flat at $1.21 billion. Data 
   revenue rose 7.2% compared to a year ago. Residential 
   lines dropped by 3.6%.

NORTEL ADDS MICROSOFT SERVER TO PBX: Nortel has begun shipping
Converged Office, which integrates the Microsoft Office Live
Communication Server into Nortel's Communication Server 1000 and adds
features such as real-time collaboration on documents, click to call,
instant messaging, and telephony presence. (See Telecom Update #495)

ROGERS READIES 3G WIRELESS ROLLOUT: Rogers Communications says it will
complete technical trials of High Speed Downlink Packet Access
technology in March, and begin offering it commercially this fall. The
company says HSDPA provides wireless data downloads that are 8 to 10
times faster than the technology it now uses, and 1.5 to 2 times
faster than the EVDO technology introduced last year by Bell and
Telus.

** Ericsson will be Rogers' sole provider of HSDPA packet 
   core and radio network equipment.

CABLE ASSOCIATION CLOSING ITS DOORS: The Canadian Cable
Telecommunications Association, formed 50 years ago, will wind up
operations this month. In a press release, the CCTA says it is no
longer possible "to consistently reflect a single industry position on
many key issues" due to convergence, new services, and changing
competitive conditions. Citing similar concerns, Videotron and Shaw
left the association in recent years (see Telecom Update #316, 509).

** About 85 small cablecos will continue to pursue business 
   and policy issues through the Canadian Cable System 
   Alliance (CCSA), a purchasing group established in 1993.

www.ccta.ca/english/view.asp?t=&x=150&id=1322

WI-LAN FOUNDER QUITS BOARD: Hatim Zaghloul has resigned as a director
of Wi-LAN Inc. citing disagreements about the company's new
strategy. (See Telecom Update #515) Zaghloul was co-inventor of the
broadband wireless technologies that led to the formation of Wi-LAN in
1992.

** Wi-LAN has agreed to sell its Til-Tek Antenna Division, 
   based in Kemptville, Ontario, to Kavveri Telecom Products 
   of Bangalore, India. 

JDS SELLS OTTAWA PLANT: JDS Uniphase has sold its largest remaining
Ottawa manufacturing facility to Bangkok-based electronics maker
Fabrinet, which is expected to transfer the operation to Asia. The
sale does not include JDSU's R&D group in Ottawa.

DUBAI GROUP MAY BUY CANADIAN CALL CENTRE: Multi International Invest
of Dubai says it plans to make an offer to buy all outstanding shares
of Toronto-based call center service bureau Minacs Worldwide for
approximately $160 million. Minacs has formed a special committee to
consider the proposal.

** The Minacs Board has appointed three new directors, and 
   says this makes it unnecessary to call the special meeting 
   of shareholders sought by company founder Elaine Minacs. 
   (See Telecom Update #516)

MICROSOFT OFFERS PUSH-EMAIL WIRELESS SOFTWARE: Microsoft has announced
an upgrade to its Windows Mobile software that will add "Direct Push"
email capability. It has also unveiled Windows Mobile-based devices
using this software, which it hopes will compete effectively with
Research In Motion's BlackBerry.

CABLE RESULTS SHINE AT QUEBECOR: Videotron's fourth quarter revenue of
$278 million was 20% higher than the same period a year ago. Operating
income increased 14% to $99.9 million, and monthly revenue per user
rose 12% to $52. The expansion of VoIP services led to a 30% rise in
business telecom income.

** Revenue of Videotron's owner, Quebecor, dropped 8% to 
   $2.68 billion.

IIT APPOINTS NEW CHAIR: The Montreal-based International Institute of
Telecommunications has named as its chair Mary-Ann Bell, a Senior VP
at Bell Canada.

** The IIT has agreed to conduct joint research with CRIM (formerly
   Centre de recherch informatique de Montreal).  Both organizations
   are supported by the Quebec government.

VoIP USERS GROUP TO MEET: The March 2 meeting of the Toronto VoIP
Users Group, formed last November to represent business users of VoIP
products and services, will feature speakers from Richardson Partners
Financial and Symbol Technologies.

http://www.tvug.org

CORRECTION -- PERSONA CABLE SUBS: Telecom Update #516 incorrectly
reported that Persona Communications has 2.9 million cable
subscribers. The correct number is 229,000.

TELEMANAGEMENT LIVE SETS GOLF TOURNAMENT: The 2006 Telemanagement Live
Charity Golf Tournament will be held Wednesday, May 31, at Caledon Country
Club, north of Toronto. Proceeds will be donated to Canada's
Telecommunications Hall of Fame and the Terry Fox Foundation. For details,
and to register: www.telemanagementlive.com/golf.html

** This year's Telemanagement Live! conference will be co-
   located with ICCM Canada (formerly Call Centre Canada) at 
   the Metro Toronto Convention Centre, October 24-25.

============================================================

HOW TO SUBMIT ITEMS FOR TELECOM UPDATE

E-mail ianangus@angustel.ca and jriddell@angustel.ca

===========================================================

HOW TO SUBSCRIBE (OR UNSUBSCRIBE)

TELECOM UPDATE is provided in electronic form only. There 
are two formats available:

1. The fully-formatted edition is posted on the 
   World Wide Web late Friday afternoon each week 
   at www.angustel.ca

2. The e-mail edition is distributed free of charge.
   To subscribe, send an e-mail message to:
      join-telecom_update@nova.sparklist.com 
   To stop receiving the e-mail edition, send 
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   Sending e-mail to these addresses will automatically add 
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   We do not give Telecom Update subscribers' e-mail 
   addresses to any third party. For more information, 
   see www.angustel.ca/update/privacy.html.

===========================================================

COPYRIGHT AND CONDITIONS OF USE: All contents copyright 2005 Angus
TeleManagement Group Inc. All rights reserved. For further
information, including permission to reprint or reproduce, please
e-mail jriddell@angustel.ca.

The information and data included has been obtained from sources which
we believe to be reliable, but Angus TeleManagement makes no
warranties or representations whatsoever regarding accuracy,
completeness, or adequacy.  Opinions expressed are based on
interpretation of available information, and are subject to change. If
expert advice on the subject matter is required, the services of a
competent professional should be obtained.

------------------------------

From: Danny Burstein <dannyb@panix.com>
Subject: Anyone Use This (or Similar) Cellular <-> Cordless System?
Date: Fri, 17 Feb 2006 12:09:42 -0500
Organization: PANIX Public Access Internet and UNIX, NYC


Uniden has a new 5.8 gig cordless setup which, instead of using a
wired phone line, hooks up to a Bluetooth equipped cellular phone.

It's pricey but could be handy.

Has anyone tried it, or a similar setup? It would be useful for all
sorts of situations, including where you've got cellular service in
the upper floor left hand window but nowhere else in the building...

Saw it in a store yesterday. Here's a typical writeup:

http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B0007TIYES/002-1247041-0107251?v=glance&vi=reviews&n=172282

Thanks.

Knowledge may be power, but communications is the key
 		     dannyb@panix.com
[to foil spammers, my address has been double rot-13 encoded]

------------------------------

From: Dan <dan@nospam.com>
Subject: Re: Home PBX
Date: Fri, 17 Feb 2006 14:40:42 -0600


See asterisk.org for software PBX.

On 2/14/2006 10:54 AM, Humanplant wrote:

> Has anyone heard or have any experience with a company called SOHO-PBX?

> They are selling small PBX on ebay and have a website, http://SOHO-PBX.com.
> I am looking for exactly what they have, but hate to just jump into
> buying one (at around $80) without any information.  It appears that
> they are centered in Hong Kong.  It doesn't look like they are selling
> a bunch of their products on ebay, possibly due to the low cost and
> high shipping (ex. $10 for the pbx, $70 -- depending on model -- to
> get it shipped to USA) Any help would be appreciated.  Thanks.

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: If you are seeking a _small_ PBX with a
> lot of programmable features (it defaults to 2 external lines and 6 
> extensions; is intended _not_ for heavy traffic but rather for covering
> a large amount of space with the ability to call between 'extensions'
> and 'forward' the same extensions around in a flexible way and is
> totally modular, then you might want to consider 'Totalcom', a small,
> relatively light-weight unit which can hang on a wall in a closet
> somewhere distributed by Mike Sandman http://sandman.com/pdf/page76.pdf
> in his latest catalog.  Mike is out of Roselle, IL and he does give
> very good customer service. It is not the least expensive either, but
> does a very good job. Totally non-blocking, and you can program  many,
> many features. The one I have from him has a thirty-page manual with
> programming instructions, which are all done from a touch-tone phone
> which serves as an 'operators console'. He gets around $350 for his
> unit, but, as noted, is totally modular, take it out of the box, plug
> it in, and use it with no programming at all if you wish. As defaulted,
> either of the two incoming lines ring through on the 'operator'
> station, which is extension 100, also aliased to '0' from internal
> use.  As defaulted, the extensions are 100 through 105, with 
> extensions 106 and 107 also aliased to 'dial 9' and/or 'dial 8' for
> outgoing calls. With no programming at all, 'dial 9' simply toggles
> between whatever line is plugged into port 106 and 107 (or if you have
> two outgoing calls at one time)to each of them. One small programming
> change allows '9' to force calls out on one line, and '8' to force
> calls out on the other line. (I do it that way, with my 'local'
> Prairie Stream line going out on '9' and my Vonage line going out on
> '8'.) Incoming calls on either Vonage or Prairie Stream ring through
> a common audible to extension 100, but can be picked up from any
> extension by dialing '*70'. It is not, strictly speaking a PBX; it is
> more correctly, a 'line sharing device', and I have a bunch of modems
> sharing 'extension 105' with my fax machine on extension 104. I use
> extensions 100, 101, 102, and 103 around my house. For my needs, it is
> ideal, or maybe even a little bit overkill. With me, it is not a 
> question of massive amounts of phone traffic, but my own inability to
> move quickly as needed to get to a ringing phone and also to have my
> Vonage long distance line and my local line both in easy reach from
> any phone in the system.   PAT]

------------------------------

From: Michael Desmond <techtuesday@telecom-digest.org> 
Subject: Review of Windows Vista
Date: Fri, 17 Feb 2006 15:40:58 -0600


by Michael Desmond

Unless you've been living under a rock for the past few months, you
probably know that the latest version of Windows -- called Vista -- is
due to hit store shelves later this year (in time for the holidays,
Microsoft tells us). The successor to Windows XP offers a little
something for everyone, from eye-catching graphics and new bundled
applications to more-rigorous security. In fact, there is so much in
the new operating system that it can be tough to get a handle on it
all.

I've been noodling around with a recent beta version of Windows Vista
(Build 5270) and had a chance to make some observations. While the
sleek new look and polished interface caught my eye, it's what's under
the covers that impressed me most. Microsoft's done a great job of
improving security across the board. Things like Windows and spyware
library updates are streamlined, and I definitely appreciate the more
robust Backup software.

Still, there's plenty of unfinished work left to do. Internet Explorer
7 struggled to properly render some Web pages, and I found local
network connectivity to be a hit-or-miss affair. And then there's the
stuff that isn't even in there yet--like the intriguing Windows
Sidebar, which will put real-time weather info, stock quotes, system
status, RSS feeds, and other information on the display.

So during my time with Windows Vista, I kept an eye out for the
reasons I -- and you -- might ultimately want to lay my hands on the
new OS when it's available. And frankly, if you buy a new
Windows-based PC at the end of this year or any time in, say, the next
five years, you'll probably end up with Vista by default.

Keep in mind, this is based solely on my experience with prerelease
software (and a whole new beta could be out by the time you read
this).  Features get tweaked, they come and go, but from what we can
tell, Vista is now starting to harden into the product that will be
running many, many desktops for the foreseeable future. And by and
large, that's a good thing.

      Here's what to be excited about:

1. Security, security, security: Windows XP Service Pack 2 patched a
lot of holes, but Vista takes security to the next level. There are
literally too many changes to list here, from the bidirectional
software firewall that monitors inbound and outbound traffic to
Windows Services Hardening, which prevents obscure background
processes from being hijacked and changing your system. There's also
full-disk encryption, which prevents thieves from accessing your data,
even if they steal the PC out from under your nose.

Perhaps most crucial (and least sexy) is the long-overdue User Account
Protection, which invokes administrator privileges as needed, such as
during driver updates or software installations. UAP makes it much
more convenient for users to operate Vista with limited rights
(Cleaning the system won't let them do certain things, like load
software, without clearance from an administrator). This in turn
limits the ability of malware to hose your system.

2. Internet Explorer 7: IE gets a much-needed, Firefox-inspired
makeover, complete with tabbed pages and better privacy
management. There's also the color-coded Address Bar that lets you
know if a page is secured by a digital key, or, thanks to new
antiphishing features, if it's a phony Web site just looking to steal
information about you.

These features will all be available for Windows XP users who download
IE7. But Vista users get an important extra level of protection: IE7
on Vista will run in what Microsoft calls "protected mode"--a
limited-rights mode that prevents third-party code from reaching your
system. It's about darn time.

3. Righteous eye candy: For the first time, Microsoft is building
high-end graphics effects into Windows. The touted Aero Glass
interface features visually engaging 3D rendering, animation, and
transparencies.  Translucent icons, program windows, and other
elements not only look cool, they add depth and context to the
interface. For example, hover your cursor over minimized programs that
rest on the taskbar and you'll be able to see real-time previews of
what's running in each window without opening them full-screen. Now
you can see what's going on behind the scenes, albeit at a cost: You
need powerful graphics hardware and a robust system to manage all the
effects.

4. Desktop search: Microsoft has been getting its lunch handed to it
by Google and Yahoo on the desktop, but Vista could change all
that. The new OS tightly integrates instant desktop search, doing away
with the glacially slow and inadequate search function in XP. Powerful
indexing and user-assignable metadata make searching for all kinds of
data -- including files, e-mails, and Web content -- a lot easier. And
if you're running Vista on a Windows Longhorn network, you can perform
searches across the network to other PCs.

5. Better updates: Vista does away with using Internet Explorer to
access Windows Update, instead utilizing a new application to handle
the chore of keeping your system patched and up-to-date. The result is
quicker response and a more tightly streamlined process. The
update-tracking mechanism, for instance, is much quicker to display
information about your installation. And now key components, such as
the Windows Defender antispyware module, get their updates through
this central point. Like other housekeeping features, a better Windows
Update isn't a gee-whiz upgrade, but it should make it easier -- and
more pleasant -- to keep your PC secure.

6. More media: Over the years, one of the key reasons to upgrade
versions of Windows has been the free stuff Gates and Company toss
into the new OS, and Vista is no exception. Windows Media Player
(perhaps my least favorite application of all time) gets a welcome
update that turns the once-bloated player into an effective MP3
library. The Windows Photo Gallery finally adds competent
photo-library-management functionality to Windows, so you can organize
photos; apply metatags, titles, and ratings; and do things like light
editing and printing. The DVD Maker application, which was still very
rough when I looked at it, promises to add moviemaking capabilities --
along the lines of Movie Maker -- to the operating system. There are
even some nice new games tucked into the bundle.

7. Parental controls: Families, schools, and libraries will appreciate
the tuned-up parental controls, which let you limit access in a
variety of ways. Web filtering can block specific sites, screen out
objectionable content by selected type, and lock out file
downloads. You can also restrict each account's access by time of day
or day of the week. As a dad, I can tell you this will be great for
keeping kids off the PC while you're at work, for instance. You can
even block access to games based on their Entertainment Software
Rating Board ratings.

8. Better backups: When Windows 95 first came out, the typical hard
disk was, maybe, 300MB in size. Today, desktops routinely ship with
300GB or 400GB hard drives. And yet, the built-in data-backup software
in Windows has changed little in the past decade. Windows Vista boasts
a much-improved backup program that should help users avoid wholesale
digital meltdowns.  Microsoft also tweaked the useful System Restore
feature -- which takes snapshots of your system state so you can recover
from a nasty infection or botched software installation.

9. Peer-to-peer collaboration: The Windows Collaboration module uses
peer-to-peer technology to let Vista users work together in a shared
workspace. You can form ad hoc workgroups and then jointly work on
documents, present applications, and pass messages. You can even post
"handouts" for others to review.

10. Quick setup: Beta code alert: There are some Vista features I hope
dearly for even though they haven't been built yet. This is one of
them. Jim Allchin, Microsoft's co-president, says that Windows Vista
boasts a re-engineered install routine, which will slash setup times
from about an hour to as little as 15 minutes. Hurray! The new code
wasn't in the beta version of Vista that Microsoft sent to me -- my
aging rig took well over an hour to set up -- so I'll believe it when I
see it. Still, any improvement in this area is welcome.

      Five Things That Will Give You Pause

All this is not to say that Vista is a slam-dunk and everyone should
be running out to buy it as soon as Microsoft takes the wraps off. Heck,
Windows XP has developed into a fairly stable, increasingly secure OS. Why
mess with that?

Yes, during my time with Vista, I've found more than enough features
to get excited about--features that will make a sizable chunk of
Windows users want to upgrade. So why would anyone in their right mind
stick with what they've got? Here are a few reasons:

Pay that piper: Vista is an operating system. It's the stuff your
applications run on. But it'll cost $100 or more to make the
switch. Unless you're buying a new PC and starting from scratch, you
may be better off saving the money for something else.

Where's my antivirus?: For all the hype about security in Windows
Vista, users may be disappointed to learn that antivirus software will
not be part of the package. There's every indication that an online
subscription service -- possibly under the OneCare rubric -- will
offer antivirus protection to Vista users down the road. But for the
time being, you'll need to turn to third-party companies like
Symantec, McAfee, Grisoft, and others for virus protection.

Watch that hourglass: Vista is a power hog. Unless you have a top-end
PC with high-end graphics hardware, for instance, you won't see one of
the coolest parts of the new OS -- the Aero Glass interface. Microsoft
did the smart thing by offering Aero Basic and Windows Classic looks
as well, which will let older and slower PCs run Vista. It just won't
look as pretty.

Curse the learning curve: Microsoft has already ditched some
aggressive ideas -- such as the whole "virtual folders" thing --
because the concepts proved too confusing for users. Even so, you'll
find that the new Windows changes a lot of old tricks, and not always
for the better. Heck, it took me almost five minutes to find the Run
command, which used to show up right in the Start menu. And many users
may struggle with the new power scheme, which defaults to putting the
PC into hibernation rather than shutting down. I know it frustrated me
the first time I wanted to power down the system to swap out a disk
drive.

Meet the old boss, same as the new boss: Microsoft has added lots of
new stuff to Vista, but some features are just warmed-over
fare. Windows Mail is nothing more than a rebranded Outlook Express,
and Windows Defender is simply an updated version of Microsoft
AntiSpyware.

So keep your eyes peeled for future previews of Vista. It may not be
perfect (what software is?), but in a lot of ways, it's a giant leap
forward.

Michael Desmond writes about technology from his home in Colchester,
Vermont.

Copyright 2006 Yahoo! Inc. and Tech Tuesday

------------------------------

From: Georgina Prodhan <reuters@telecom-digest.org>  
Subject: Mobile Operators Set Sights on Last Frontier
Date: Fri, 17 Feb 2006 15:42:35 -0600


By Georgina Prodhan

Anyone who considers travel to remote parts of the globe or in a plane
as a refuge from mobile phone calls should enjoy it while it lasts,
because areas until now out of reach are set to get connected.

A new generation of mobile networks is being built out of boxes no
bigger than a microwave oven that are extending the reach of
traditional networks of base stations, satellites and masts to places
not worth the attention of big operators.

At this week's 3GSM wireless trade show in Barcelona, a crop of
start-up and more established firms showed off technology that can be
packed up and carried off to just about anywhere to connect hundreds
of people at a time.

Israel-based Alvarion, better known for its WiMax broadband wireless
technology, is one of the companies expanding into this niche but growing
market.

Alvarion, which estimates the size of the current market at several hundred
million dollars, has connected populations in Micronesia, on cruise ships
and in disaster zones where normal communications have been knocked out.

It sells what it calls a network in a box -- a complete network containing a
mobile switching center, a base station controller and a base transceiver
station which it says is the world's tiniest complete GSM network.

"Our smallest box can be lifted up by one person," says Gilad Peleg,
Alvarion's director of compact cellular networks. He says such a box would
typically be used to connect a few hundred callers in a radius of up to 20
kilometres (12 miles).

The network can be just local, for use in military or post-disaster
situations, or can be connected through the box to a satellite or wider GSM
network.

"We use it in places like Alaska where they have a base station on shore but
there are fishing boats offshore that need some communication," says Peleg.

"They use their phones when they're coming in from their catch to actually
sell their fish before they hit the shore, adds Alvarion's marketing chief,
Carlton O'Neal.

IN-FLIGHT CALLS

Other firms are impatiently eyeing the in-flight market, estimated in
the industry to be potentially worth as much as $3 billion annually,
despite surveys that show most passengers do not want to make calls in
the air.

Most major airlines have already teamed up with telecoms partners to
be able to offer on-board GSM mobile calls as soon as regulators give
the go-ahead.

Connexion by Boeing has installed high-speed Internet access via WiFi
in some planes for airlines including Lufthansa, and rival Airbus is
part of a consortium working on an on-board GSM system.

Operators are confident they can overcome issues of aircraft safety
and cross-border telecoms licensing, and OnAir has said it expects a
framework European agreement on coordinating telecoms regulations as
early as this month.

OnAir has estimated a potential market of more than 700 million users
by 2009.

CALLS IN SPACE?

Behind the technology stand firms like privately held Ireland-based
Altobridge, which provides call-by-call satellite connections from a
small box that can be installed on board.

Chief Executive Mike Fitzgerald told Reuters in Barcelona the
equipment was significantly cheaper than alternatives, partly because
it uses systems that already exist in planes for calls from seat-back
phones to Inmarsat satellites.

Calls would be far cheaper than broadband connections currently on
offer, he said, starting at perhaps $2 per minute with the goal of
coming down to $1.25 in three years.

Altobridge, which says it has conducted a successful test with Boeing,
currently uses the box in remote locations and on board ships and
yachts.

"Right now in the Antarctic there's Australian government scientists
communicating with their families on their GSM phones using this box,"
Fitzgerald said.

So is there anywhere it would be impossible to make a mobile call?
"Underwater is the only place I can think of," says Alvarion's O'Neal.

Asked whether one could build a network in space, he says:

"Probably. You could get the signal to anywhere."

Copyright 2006 Reuters Limited. 

NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the
daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new
articles daily. And, discuss this and other topics in our forum at
http://telecom-digest.org/forum (or)
http://telecom-digest.org/chat/index.html

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 17 Feb 2006 12:36:24 EST
From: USTelecom dailyLead <ustelecom@dailylead.com>
Subject: Nokia: IMS Market Will Surge


USTelecom dailyLead
February 17, 2006
http://r.smartbrief.com/resp/dazEfDtutbdvqhlXnS

		TODAY'S HEADLINES
	
NEWS OF THE DAY
* Nokia: IMS market will surge
BUSINESS & INDUSTRY WATCH
* Telefonica eyeing KPN?
* Icahn ends fight to control Time Warner board
* Report: Router sales jump, switch sales fall
* Companies look to crack mobile entertainment market
* Chicago to seek proposals on citywide Wi-Fi network
USTELECOM SPOTLIGHT
* IDC to host IMS technology "shoot out" at TelecomNEXT
* Last chance! Free study with full TelecomNEXT registration
TECHNOLOGY TRENDS
* Google premieres episode of "Footballers' Wives"
VOIP DOWNLOAD
* Skype announces roaming deal with 3 Group
* Wi-Fi/VoIP presents difficult security problems

Follow the link below to read quick summaries of these stories and others.
http://r.smartbrief.com/resp/dazEfDtutbdvqhlXnS

------------------------------

From: Mark Crispin <mrc@CAC.Washington.EDU>
Subject:  Re: Bias, Sabotage Haunt Wikipedia's Free World
Date:  Fri, 17 Feb 2006 14:06:52 -0800
Organization: University of Washington


On Thu, 16 Feb 2006, Phil Earnhardt wrote:

> I haven't investigated the process of "correcting" an entry yet; I'm
> somewhat concerned by Mr. Crispin's reports on his attempts to do
> that.

To the extent that it undermines the credibility of Wikipedia, it
should be of concern.  However, I don't see a good or obvious remedy.
Among other things, what is a "correction" to one person may be an
ideological screed to another.

Nevertheless, what happened in the incident that I mentioned is that
EVERY last bit of my edits were revoked, including grammar and
structure changes to make the articles less sloppy.  What's more, a
comment that I added to the Talk page was removed.

I investigated the background of the person who did it.  He's a proud
member of the political party of the disgraced politician (an
ultra-Left party), now totally out of power.

My choice was to fight it, or to let it pass.  I decided to let it
pass.  It makes no sense to fight the Left on a battlefield of their
choosing; instead you defeat them where it matters.  Nevertheless,
it's yet another example of the Left's assertion of control via
censorship.

> At the same time, I am tremendously encouraged by the Wikipedia. I
> regularly use it personally and professionally. Even if the ridding of
> bias is problematic, it seems the best game in town.

It is a useful resource, but it's vitally important to recognize its
limitations on current topics which have political implications.

I would not trust ANY Wikipedia biography on ANY current (or recent)
public figure.  If Wikipedia wants to be credible, it should delete
all these biographies or simply replace them with short dry texts.
Defer biographies until they're long-dead.

-- Mark --

http://panda.com/mrc
Democracy is two wolves and a sheep deciding what to eat for lunch.
Liberty is a well-armed sheep contesting the vote.

------------------------------

From: Daniel Trotta  <reuters@telecom-digest.org>
Subject: US Lags in Propoganda War According to Rumsfeld
Date: Fri, 17 Feb 2006 15:37:52 -0600


By Daniel Trotta

The United States lags dangerously behind al Qaeda and other enemies
in getting out information in the digital media age and must update
its old-fashioned methods, Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld said on
Friday.

Modernization is crucial to winning the hearts and minds of Muslims
worldwide who are bombarded with negative images of the West, Rumsfeld
told the Council on Foreign Relations.

The Pentagon chief said today's weapons of war included e-mail,
Blackberries, instant messaging, digital cameras and Web logs, or
blogs.

"Our enemies have skillfully adapted to fighting wars in today's media
age, but ... our country has not adapted," Rumsfeld said.

"For the most part, the U.S. government still functions as a 'five and
dime' store in an eBay world," Rumsfeld said, referring to
old-fashioned U.S.  retail stores and the online auction house,
respectively.

Rumsfeld said U.S. military public affairs officers must learn to
anticipate news and respond faster, and good public affairs officers
should be rewarded with promotions.

The military's information offices still operate mostly eight hours a
day, five or six days a week while the challenges they faces occur 24
hours a day, seven days a week. Rumsfeld called that a "dangerous
deficiency."

Massachusetts Sen. Ted Kennedy of the opposition Democratic Party
immediately criticized Rumsfeld as missing the point.

"Clearly, we need to improve our public diplomacy and information age
communication in the Muslim world," Kennedy said in a statement. "But
nothing has done more to encourage increased Al Qaeda recruitment and
made America less safe than the war in Iraq and the incompetent way
it's been managed. Our greatest failure is our policy."

Rumsfeld lamented that vast media attention about U.S. abuses at Abu
Ghraib prison in Iraq outweighed that given to the discovery of
"Saddam Hussein's mass graves."

On the emergence of satellite television and other media not under
Arab state control, he said, "While al Qaeda and extremist movements
have utilized this forum for many years ... we in the government have
barely even begun to compete in reaching their audiences."


Copyright 2006 Reuters Limited.

NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the
daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new
articles daily. And, discuss this and other topics in our forum at
http://telecom-digest.org/forum (or)
http://telecom-digest.org/chat/index.html

For more news headlines from Reuters, please go to:
http://telecom-digest.org/td=extra/newstoday.html

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 17 Feb 2006 14:23:01 -0500
From: alan@bloomfieldpress.com
Subject: Why Journalists Get It Wrong (SPJ)


Why Journalists Get It Wrong
Why Journalists Get It Wrong
Why Journalists Get It Wrong

A discussion featuring ... journalists

w/four lists of reasons

by Alan Korwin
The Uninvited Ombudsman

February 17, 2006

In a move virtually without precedent locally, the Phoenix Society of
Professional Journalists chapter staged a meeting to examine, "Why
Journalists Get It Wrong," at a quiet private location in the
northeast valley.

Only about twenty attended the widely announced meeting, most of them
working journalists or PIOs (public information officers, the current
title for official government and private spokespersons).

The meeting began tentatively, with a moderator asking thoughtful
questions of the four panelists -- a courts reporter (Tribune), copy
editor/headline writer (Arizona Republic), TV news director (ABC-15
Phoenix), and the PIO for the Peoria police. By the end of the
90-minute session, the room was alive with honest, introspective
discussion, looking into some of the darkest corners of the
beleaguered journalism profession.

In the mild-mannered startup, the usual suspects were outed as reasons
why mistakes occur. At this point, and to some extent throughout the
evening, "getting it wrong" meant minor factual errors like getting
names and dates wrong, or erroneous details contained in a piece. Be
patient. It gets better.

Reasons Journalists Get It Wrong, List #1
Reasons Journalists Get It Wrong, List #1

The usual suspects, widely recognized:

Competitive pressure
Time pressure
Deadline pressure
Rushing
Lack of management oversight
Novice staff
Working from memory
Non-malicious editing distortion
Fixed amount of print space
Fixed amount of broadcast time
The effects of shortening
Editorial predilection for official sources
The Steel Curtain (more on this later)
Shortage of journalists
Lack of experience on a beat

One panelist, citing a well-respected study, noted that journalism is
"chronically wrong," with, on average, every other story containing
three errors. The focus was still on countable errors, and didn't yet
get to the rotten underbelly part -- those core reasons why many
people (some would say rightly) do not trust what the news presents
these days.

As the audience and panelists warmed up to the subject, a dialog
(multilog?) began to take hold. Personal reasons for not adequately
pursuing a story began to emerge. The quotes below are paraphrases --
why feign accuracy when I have no recording and only hand notes and
memory to draw from.

Reasons Journalists Get It Wrong, List #2
Reasons Journalists Get It Wrong, List #2

Personal reasons emerge:

"I can't be rude, or force error checking."  "I'm at the mercy of the
PIO."  "There's noting I can do if the PIO doesn't get back to me."
"I could get fired if I went that far."  "No one will do that."
"There is a culture of fear."  "Reporters come to the task without
understanding of the basics, civics, or the subject."

About that "culture of fear" (a verbatim quote), it takes several
forms. There is fear of management disapproval of verbiage, handling,
decorum in the field. Also expressed was the editorial distaste for
non-official sources. A statement from an official spokesdog is
desirable, statements from anyone else is suspect, especially if it is
a plain vanilla citizen. That's because the citizen's background and
veracity are unknown. It's not clear how to contrast that against the
PIO's veracity, whose background as a front for an organization is not
only known, but shines in flashing neon.

Don't get me wrong, PIOs are a valuable resource, serve a purpose, and
the man from Peoria PD seemed and was received as an exemplary example
of how the role should be filled. Reporter reliance however, and an
outfit's hiding behind its PIO, are at issue.

There was broad recognition of PIO stonewalling, and deep-rooted
reporter fear of going around the PIO. Fear is also instilled in the
hearts of an organization's people, by its leadership, to avoid the
dangerous media. And it's getting worse, the crowd agreed. "I used to
go through my Rolodex, call a contact, and get an answer. Now, it's,
'I'll have our PIO get back to you at some point.'"

How does a breathing and conscious journalist or editor take that for
a reliable source? What you get there is a sanitized, dandified
massage from the outfit you're supposed to be reporting on. Taking
that, or standing there begging for it as many reporters apparently
do, defines a lapdog, not a watchdog. And what's bad for the media is
that the public can see this. When a story begins, "The White House
announced today ...", well, that's why they're called stories. Would
transparency help? "We have no information beside what the outfit
handed us." Or maybe, "We have in no way checked this wire service
story before running it. If you find an error, just contact them."


Reasons Journalists Get It Wrong, List #3
Reasons Journalists Get It Wrong, List #3

Deeper problems revealed through frank discussion

- Journalists need more curiosity, because they often seem to lack any.

- You can't cover a subject accurately if you haven't learned it first.

- Journalists lack courage. They will piss off people if they report
  properly, and are unwilling to do so, so pabulum appears where the
  news is supposed to be.

- What used to be thought of as normal reporting is now the special
  and narrow category of investigative reporting. It turns out that
  investigative work is hard and has special requirements. You need
  more than one person and a non-deadlined period of time, to identify
  an issue, research it, dig, and report on what you find. These
  stories that really report (instead of "disseminating information")
  have to go through the anxiety-ridden lawyercoaster, often more than
  once, at huge cost.


Wrapup:

Time ran out as the room really got into it, looking at fundamental
issues like the lapdog-watchdog thing, the impossible constraints of
business that must affect reporting (but which are routinely ignored
so the objectivity flag can be waved with abandon).

With a little more time we seemed on track to reach the largest and
deepest sources of error in the news these days, the part people are
most responsive to, and that harms the profession's reputation more
than anything.

Reasons Journalists Get It Wrong, List #4
Reasons Journalists Get It Wrong, List #4

The rotten underbelly of the beast:

Categorical omissions
Tactical omissions
Slant, spin and bias
Agendas
He-said she-said instead of research
Pretense of objectivity in inherently subjective matters
Position on the left-right continuum
Government coziness
Personal laziness
Political correctness
Advertising pressure and etiquette
The rare reporter cheat who gets all the attention
Personal hatred of some subjects

We've got a long way to go. This was sure a good start.

Alan Korwin
The Uninvited Ombudsman

-----------

Contact:
Alan Korwin
BLOOMFIELD PRESS
"We publish the gun laws."
4718 E. Cactus #440
Phoenix, AZ 85032
602-996-4020 Phone
602-494-0679 FAX
1-800-707-4020 Orders
http://www.gunlaws.com
alan@gunlaws.com
Call, write, fax or click for a free catalog.

Encourage politicians to pass more laws...  with expiration dates.

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Some very good discussions. In my own
experience in years past, the Chicago Sun Times and Chicago Tribune
were unwilling to listen to me describe what was wrong with the train
in an Illinois Central train which crashed. Why? I was not an employee 
of the railroad, therefore could not possibly know anything. _Chicago
Today_ (newspaper defunct since 1974) and Chicago Daily News
(newspaper defunct since 1976) were perfectly willing to at least
listen to alternative points of view but not the Tribune ... oh no ...
the Tribune was the newspaper which, during the 1950-60's era always 
took such pride in its detailed reporting _using only the police files,
[but of course]_ of the numerous morals raids the Chicago Police would
conduct in gay bars and theatres around town, reports which included
the entire name, home address and home phone number of each person 
caught up in a 'raid' along with the name of the company the person
worked for. And the news this past week, where the hunting companion
of Dick Cheney was almost killed by the VP. They (White House staff)
reported the incident to the local newspaper, and everyone it seems
was angry because it was reported to the Corpus Christi Times rather
than the New York Times. Reporters are a funny bunch; generally I do
not trust any of them. The reporters for NPR are okay and trustworthy,
and by and large they are okay at the Monitor also, but mostly they
just cannot be trusted.   PAT] 

------------------------------

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End of TELECOM Digest V25 #74
*****************************

    
    
From editor@telecom-digest.org  Sat Feb 18 16:59:35 2006
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TELECOM Digest     Sat, 18 Feb 2006 17:00:00 EST    Volume 25 : Issue 75

Inside This Issue:                            Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Google Formally Rejects Justice Department Subpoena (Eric Auchard)
    Defendant to Serve Life in Prison in Internet Child Porn Case (US Newswire)
    Rolling Over Customers Who Change Their Calling Plans (David Lazarus)
    Chicago Gears up For Wireless Broadband (Dave Carpenter)
    Service Providers Recycling Phone Numbers (David Lazarus)
    Give Us Your Consent, Online Now, or Else! (David Lazarus)
    Security Breach Reaches 200,000 Debit Card Holders (David Lazarus)
    Slamming (or Something Similar) (Here and Kickin')
    Re: Home PBX (Jim Haynes)

Telecom and VOIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) Digest for the
Internet.  All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and
the individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
email.

               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent.  Chain letters,
viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

From: Eric Auchard <reuters@telecom-digest.org>
Subject: Google Formally Rejects Justice Department Subpoena for Information
Date: Fri, 17 Feb 2006 19:58:45 -0600


By Eric Auchard

Google Inc. on Friday formally rejected the U.S. Justice Department's
subpoena of data from the Web search leader, arguing the demand
violated the privacy of users' Web searches and its own trade secrets.

Responding to a motion by U.S. Attorney General Alberto Gonzales,
Google also said in a filing in U.S. District Court for the Northern
District of California the government demand to disclose Web search
data was impractical.

The Bush administration is seeking to compel Google to hand over Web
search data as part of a bid by the Justice Department to appeal a
2004 Supreme Court injunction of a law to penalize Web site operators
who allow children to view pornography.

Google is going it alone in opposing the U.S. government request. 
Rivals Microsoft Corp. and Yahoo Inc. are among the companies
that have complied with the Justice Department demand for data to be
used to make its case.

Google's lawyers said the company shares the government's concern with
materials harmful to minors but argued that the request for its data
was irrelevant. They offered a series of technical arguments why this
data was not useful.

The Mountain View, California-based company said that complying with
the U.S. government's request for "untold millions of search queries"
would put an undue burden on the company, including a "week of
engineer time to complete."

"Algorithms regularly change. The identical search query submitted
today may yield a different result than the identical search conducted
yesterday," attorneys from Perkins Coie LLP, the company's external
legal counsel, argue in the filing.

Complying with the Justice Department request would also force Google
to reveal how its Web search technology works -- something it
jealously guards as a trade secret, the company argued. It refuses to
disclose even the total number of searches conducted each day.

Google's resistance contrasts with a deal the company has struck with
the Chinese government to censor some searches on a new site in China,
a move that has drawn sharp criticism from members of the
U.S. Congress and human rights activists.

"Google users trust that when they enter a search query into a Google
search box ... that Google will keep private whatever information
users communicate absent a compelling reason," attorneys for Google
said in the filing.

The legal spat also comes amid heightened sensitivity to privacy
issues by the company as it recently began offering a new version of
its Google Desktop service that vacuums up data stored on user PCs and
makes it accessible on the users' other computers. For customers who
consent to the service, copies of their data are stored on Google's
central computers.

Privacy activists have rallied to the defense of Google for fighting
the U.S. government request while some conservative and religious
organizations have criticized the company for failing to help the
government combat child pornography.

The American Civil Liberties Union, with other civil rights groups,
bookstores and alternative media outlets filed a friend of the court
brief on behalf of Google.

The hearing on the Justice Department motion to compel Google to
divulge the search data is scheduled to take place on March 13 in San
Jose before U.S.  District Judge James Ware.

"The government must show that this request is the most relevant way
to accomplish its goal," said Perry Aftab, an attorney, privacy
activist and executive director of WiredSafety.org, a popular online
child safety site.

"Why would Google or anyone else turn over data that might create
further risks for their customers? The public policy gains don't
outweigh the risks," she said.

Copyright 2006 Reuters Limited.

NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the
daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new
articles daily. And, discuss this and other topics in our forum at
http://telecom-digest.org/forum (or)
http://telecom-digest.org/chat/index.html

------------------------------

From:  U.S. Newswire <newswire@telecom-digest.rg>
Subject: Defendant to Serve Life in Prison in Internet Child Porn Case
Date: Fri, 17 Feb 2006 19:11:35 -0600


Contact: Vickie E. Leduc of the U.S. Department of Justice,
410-209-4885; Web: http://WWW.USDOJ.GOV/USAO/MD

BALTIMORE, Feb. 17 /U.S. Newswire/ -- United States Attorney for the
District of Maryland Rod J. Rosenstein announced today that U.S. Dist-
rict Judge Marvin J. Garbis sentenced James A. Reigle, Jr., 46, of
Harrisburg, Pennsylvania to life in prison in connection with his
December 8, 2005 conviction by a federal jury of sexually exploiting
minors to produce child pornography; conspiracy to transport, ship,
and possess child pornography; and transportation and shipment of
child pornography.

United States Attorney Rod J. Rosenstein said, "This case is
significant for two reasons. First, the arrest stemmed from a new law
enforcement initiative in which we take images of unknown adults from
photographs that show them engaging in sex with children, then we
broadcast the faces of the adults over the internet and on
television. We employ the same technology that child molesters use to
spread child pornography anonymously, but we use it to identify the
child molesters and catch them.  Second, this is the first time that a
defendant has been sentenced to serve a mandatory sentence of life in
prison for repeated sex offenses against children, under the 'two
strikes and you're out' law enacted in 2003."

According to evidence established at trial, between 1998 and September
2002, Reigle developed relationships with several minor males and took
pictures of them engaged in sexually explicit conduct. Reigle, an avid
Internet user, developed a relationship with Thomas Evered, 39, of
Lolo, Montana, whom he met in a chat room. The two formed a close
friendship and traded pictures with each other from their child
pornography collection.

The evidence showed that in 2002, Reigle was sentenced by a U.S.
District Judge in Harrisburg, to a 37 month federal prison term for
possession of child pornography. That same year, a state judge in
Dauphin County, Pennsylvania sentenced Reigle to a concurrent sentence
for sexually molesting a Harrisburg boy.

Witnesses testified that shortly after he reported to federal prison
on September 23, 2002, Reigle contacted Evered and asked him to take
possession of his collection of child pornography until Reigle was released
from prison. Thereafter, Evered, who was a cross-country tractor trailer
driver, kept the collection with him at all times during his travels,
including two trips that took him through Maryland.

In a related case, Loren Williams, 45, of Edgewater, Maryland was
convicted and sentenced to 15 years in prison for production of child
pornography in Maryland. The photographs in his collection included
photographs produced and transmitted over the internet by Reigle.

Evidence presented to the court showed that Reigle has been convicted
on three previous occasions in Pennsylvania state courts of offenses
relating to the sexual molestation of children. His 2002 federal
conviction for possession of child pornography was his fourth
conviction for a child sexual exploitation offense.

On January 27, 2006 Evered was sentenced to 10 years in prison
followed by supervised release for life in connection with his
February 16, 2005 guilty plea to sexually exploiting a minor boy for
the purpose of producing child pornography.

FBI Cyber Division Assistant Director Louis M. Reigel III, (no
relation to defendant) said, "The FBI, through our Innocent Images
Unit, is committed to aggressively pursuing individuals who engage in
the online sexual exploitation of children. In 2004, we established
the Endangered Child Alert Program (ECAP) along with our law
enforcement partners. Through ECAP and with the assistance of national
media outlets and their viewers worldwide, to date, we have been able
to identity and arrest five of the six "John Does" and one "Jane Doe"
we profiled."

"Mr. Reigle committed heinous acts of abuse against innocent children.
A sentence of life in prison will ensure that he cannot hurt another
child," said John Fox, Assistant Special Agent-In- Charge for ICE's
Office of Investigations in Baltimore. "Those of us in law enforcement
 -- ICE agents, prosecutors and local officers -- share a commitment to
ensure that child pornographers won't find a safe haven in
cyberspace. We will use every available tool at our disposal to combat
violators such as Mr. Reigle."

United States Attorney Rod J. Rosenstein commended the Federal Bureau
of Investigation, U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement, and the
Baltimore Police Department for the investigative work they performed as
part of the Innocent Images Task Force. Mr. Rosenstein also commended
"America's Most Wanted" for the extraordinary assistance that program has
provided to law enforcement in this and many other cases.

Mr. Rosenstein praised Assistant United States Attornies Andrew G. W.
Norman and Jonathan Mastrangelo, who prosecuted the case.

http://www.usnewswire.com/

Copyright 2006 U.S. Newswire 202-347-2770/

------------------------------

From: David Lazarus <sfgate@telecom-digest.org> 
Subject: Rolling Over Customers who Change Their Calling Plans
Date: Sat, 18 Feb 2006 14:09:23 -0600


by David Lazarus

Cingular, the country's largest wireless service provider, boasts that
it's the only carrier that allows customers to roll over unused
minutes from one month to the next.

But be careful if you decide to switch Cingular plans. Those unused
minutes no longer roll very far.

Lafayette resident Claudia Valas learned this recently when she
attempted to rejigger her Cingular plan to accommodate what has now
ballooned to a surplus of more than 10,000 extra minutes.

Valas, 53, runs a small book-publishing company and had originally
signed up for a wireless plan that offered 900 minutes for $59.99
monthly, plus $9.99 for each additional phone sharing the account.

However, she discovered in March that the plan wasn't providing enough
minutes for her and two employees, so she upgraded to a plan offering
2,000 minutes for $99.99 a month.

But that ended up being too much. By August, Valas said, she'd accrued
about 4,000 extra minutes and had contacted Cingular about switching
once again to a more suitable plan.

"The person I spoke with said they didn't have a comparable plan at
that time," Valas recalled. "She advised me to stick with my current
plan, run up even more minutes, and then switch to something a lot
cheaper and use up the minutes over following months."

Good advice. Or so Valas thought.

By December, her account was carrying nearly 9,000 extra minutes, and
Valas once more contacted Cingular about making a switch.

"This time, they said I could change plans, but I could only bring
with me a small portion of the minutes," she said. "They said that
since the last time I'd spoken with them, the company had changed its
policy."

Indeed, Cingular rewrote its policy in October -- and never bothered
to inform customers of the change.

Previously, all unused rollover minutes would follow a customer from
plan to plan. Now, the most that customers can bring with them is the
equivalent of a single month's minutes.

In other words, if you switch to a plan offering 500 minutes a month,
you can bring only 500 minutes from your previous plan, even if your
total unused minutes is almost 20 times that amount (as is the case
with Valas).

"That doesn't seem right," Valas told me. "Those are my minutes. I
paid for them. You can't just take them away."

Au contraire. Cingular, like most wireless carriers, declares up front
that it can pretty much do anything it wants.

In its contracts, the company says it "reserves the right to change or
modify any of the terms and conditions contained in this agreement or
any policy or guideline referenced herein at any time and in its sole
discretion."

Lauren Garner, a Cingular spokeswoman, said the company changed its
rollover policy "to ensure that rollover is used fairly."

She declined to comment on why it's "unfair" for customers to switch
to less-expensive plans as they burn off unused minutes. But Garner
said the change "allows us to keep this competitive advantage for our
customers."

(To be fair, it also prevents any sharpies from scoring thousands of
minutes in a single month and then deliberately switching to a
bargain-basement plan and enjoying cheap service for a year.)

Representatives of other wireless carriers said they don't offer
rollover minutes because they've found that customers who accrue
additional minutes each month probably aren't in the most suitable
plan for their needs.

Garner said Cingular never notified customers of the policy change
because "only a small percentage" seeks in any given year to downgrade
to lower-minute plans.

She declined to be more specific about how many of Cingular's more
than 54 million customers were affected by the change.

As it happens, the California Public Utilities Commission is
revisiting the notion of a telecommunications bill of rights for
consumers.

The PUC suspended its last stab at creating a telecom bill of rights a
year ago after the wireless industry complained that the regulations
were too burdensome -- such as having to clearly explain all rates and
fees, and being required to print contracts in a legible type size.

Next month, the commission is scheduled to vote on a new-and-improved
bill of rights. Of the two proposals on the table, PUC President
Michael Peevey's version is seen as having the highest likelihood of
passage.

Unfortunately, Peevey's plan focuses more on what consumers should
expect from a telecom company, as opposed to what the company must
do. It also makes the state, not the industry, more responsible for
educating people about telecom issues.

The Peevey plan was originally drafted by Susan Kennedy, a former PUC
member who now works as chief of staff for Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger.

Peevey was unavailable for comment.

A more consumer-friendly bill of rights has been crafted by PUC member
Dian Grueneich. Among other things, it restores the original bill's
requirements that contract terms be explained clearly, and that
customers be able to cancel contracts within 30 days.

"Mine are actual obligations," Grueneich told me. "President Peevey's
are rights that consumers should have."

She noted that in 2004, complaints against wireless carriers soared by
63 percent, while growth in overall subscribers rose by just 15
percent.

"That tells me we need enforceable rules to protect consumers,"
Grueneich said.

However, PUC insiders say her plan lacks political support from other
commissioners and is likely to be shot down when the matter comes up
for a vote on March 2.

Here's the thing: If Grueneich's bill of rights had been in effect
when Cingular changed its rollover policy, it's likely that Valas and
other customers would have known in advance that they'd have to act
fast if they wanted to keep their minutes.

Now it looks like they're stuck (although Cingular's Garner said the
company will try to help anyone who received misleading info from a
service rep).

Valas said she'll probably end up switching to a more sensible plan
and throwing away thousands of already-paid-for minutes. But she isn't
happy about it.

"It's like putting money in the bank and then not being able to
withdraw it because they changed the rules," Valas said. "It's wrong."

David Lazarus' column appears Wednesdays, Fridays and Sundays. Send tips
or feedback to dlazarus@sfchronicle.com.

http://sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?file=/chronicle/archive/2006/02/08/BUGIIH4FD01.DTL

Copyright 2006 San Francisco Chronicle

------------------------------

From: Dave Carpenter <ap@telecom-digest.org> 
Subject: Chicago Gears up For Wireless Broadband
Date: Sat, 18 Feb 2006 13:43:15 -0600


By DAVE CARPENTER, AP Business Writer

The nationwide rush to go wireless appears poised to extend to its
biggest city yet. Chicago is launching an effort to offer wireless
broadband, city officials said Friday, jumping on the Wi-Fi bandwagon
as similar initiatives proceed in Philadelphia, San Francisco and
smaller cities.

Chicago has hundreds of Wi-Fi hotspots in places like coffee shops,
bookstores and libraries, where anyone can walk in, sit down and
connect to the Web. Hoping to extend that wireless blanket to all 228
square miles, the city plans to ask technology companies this spring
to submit proposals for the project.

While it's too soon to say how the system would operate, the goal is
to make Internet access "broad and affordable" for residents and
heighten Chicago's appeal for businesses and tourists alike, according
to Chris O'Brien, the city's chief information officer.

The city did not specify goals for how much the system would charge
for access. In Philadelphia, EarthLink Inc. is building a citywide
network that will charge a wholesale rate of $9 a month to Internet
service providers that would then resell access to the public at an
undetermined price.

"We think it's important for residents of the city and tourists and
businesses to have lots of different ways to connect," O'Brien
said. "For a city as big as Chicago, with the vibrant business
community and diverse citizen base that we have, you want to make sure
all kinds of technology are available to them as they work and enjoy
entertainment options."

If all goes smoothly, the system could be running as soon as 2007,
O'Brien said. That would all but certainly leave the city behind
Philadelphia, which hopes to have its entire system in place late this
year or early next year.  But the size of a Chicago network would
dwarf Philadelphia's planned 135-square-mile network or anything now
in place.

Currently, the biggest municipal Wi-Fi network is the all-free MetroFi
in the south San Francisco Bay area at 35 square miles, according to
Wi-Fi expert Glenn Fleishman. By spring, that title will be passed to
one covering nearly 110 square miles in the neighboring Phoenix
suburbs of Tempe and Chandler, Ariz., he said.

Cities' race to get into municipal broadband is being increasingly
embraced by Internet service providers, since most cities are
enlisting private companies to help build the wireless systems rather
than doing it on their own. EarthLink created a division last year to
solicit deals similar to Philadelphia's with the 50 largest cities.

Cities besides Philadelphia that have put Wi-Fi projects out for
proposals in the last four months alone, according to EarthLink,
include Portland, Ore.; San Francisco, Anaheim, Pasadena and Long
Beach, Calif.; Denver and Aurora, Colo.; Minneapolis; Milwaukee; Grand
Rapids, Mich.; Pittsburgh; Arlington, Va.; and Brookline, Mass.

Rather than viewing the cities' efforts as competition, said Don
Berryman, president of EarthLink's municipal networks division: "This
allows us to build our own network and provide broadband service
anywhere we want and not have to work through the Bell company or the
cable company, so it gives us a lot of freedom."

Chicago's main phone company, AT&T, (formerly SBC); says it similarly
would not be opposed to a city-initiated effort. 

"AT&T always has believed that the best approach is to stimulate
investment in broadband," spokesman Rick Fox said. "As long as you're
working with the private sector, that's a good thing." This is 
apparently a change of attitude for SBC which until its merger with
AT&T had been vehemently opposed to any municipally managed/owned
systems as being 'unfair' to telco.  

The idea of a citywide Wi-Fi network got a big thumbs-up from several
Chicagoans who were sitting in cafes with their laptops Friday.

"I'm always searching for Internet hotspots," said Beibei Que, a law
student getting in some work at a coffee shop. "I like to have the Net
at my fingertips wherever I go."

Katy Harper, who works mostly out of her home, said she would welcome
the chance to get online elsewhere. "It's nice to be able to go out
and sit somewhere and get connected," she said.

Chicago officials haven't yet committed to specific goals for the
project, but they don't want to spend city funds. They have been
closely watching Philadelphia's project, including its priority on low
user costs and its intent to ensure that more computers and training
programs are available for low-income residents.

"Our main mission is to increase access and help overcome the digital
divide," said Robert Bright, board chairman of the Wireless
Philadelphia nonprofit group overseeing that initiative.

Fleishman said building a municipal Wi-Fi network as big as the ones
envisioned in Philadelphia and Chicago could be troublesome. He cited
issues surrounding the need for high-powered antennas and interference
from existing Wi-Fi networks.

"Once you get into dense urban environments, it's not that it won't
work but it's more problematic," he said. "Nobody's built a network of
this size."

Copyright 2006 The Associated Press. 

NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the
daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new
articles daily. And, discuss this and other topics in our forum at
http://telecom-digest.org/forum (or)
http://telecom-digest.org/chat/index.html

For more news from Associated Press please go to:
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/AP.html

------------------------------

From: David Lazarus <sfgate@telecom-digest.org> 
Subject: Service Providers Recycling Phone Numbers
Date: Sat, 18 Feb 2006 13:47:43 -0600


Service providers recycling cell phone numbers is a dirty little secret
  - David Lazarus

Would you pay full price for a used cell phone number?

Chances are, you already have.

In a little-known industry practice, wireless service providers routinely
recycle former customers' phone numbers and give them to new customers
without informing them of the number's history.

Cell phone companies say they need to do this because there just aren't
enough new numbers to go around. A number can be reused within as little as
30 days.

But as cell phones increasingly are used to access the Internet and to
purchase goods and services, reusing numbers can open the door to a variety
of unexpected charges.

San Francisco resident Frank Therre learned this the hard way. And as
chief operating officer for a Bay Area software firm, he isn't exactly
unsophisticated when it comes to technology.

"I was very surprised to learn that cell phone numbers are recycled,"
Therre told me. "You never know who had the number before. Some pretty
serious situations can come out of this."

In his case, he said his company signed up with Sprint in November to
create a back-up line for customer support.

Therre said he plugged in the new phone overnight and was greeted the
next morning with a text message reading: "Cindy wants to meet you. If
you want to meet Cindy. ..."

It invited Therre to send a text message to Cindy. He didn't bother
and didn't give the matter another thought.

Therre said the cell phone was given to a company technician
responsible for fielding calls from customers. That's where the
problems started.

The technician's fiancee happened to look at the phone one day. She
couldn't help but notice dozens of text messages from a seemingly wide
assortment of women eager to meet her man.

"This got him into quite a bit of trouble," Therre said.

Therre then checked his company's Sprint bill. He was startled to find
a $9.90 charge for no fewer than 99 text messages being received, plus
an "additional charge" of $16.50 related to the service.

Therre said he called Sprint and was told by a service rep that he
must have signed up for a premium service. He said Sprint's records
showed that the text messages were being billed by a company called
SMS.ac.

Therre replied that he never signed up for any service from this
company.  But he said the rep was adamant: It was Therre's problem.

So he contacted SMS.ac, which turns out to be a San Diego firm that
creates networks of people who send text messages to one another.

The service also lets users purchase products and services via their
phones, with the charges appearing on their phone bills.

Therre said SMS.ac confirmed that his cell phone number had been
signed up for the service. But the start date was June 2005 -- five
months before Therre got the phone -- and the service was registered
to someone named Morales.

"I don't know anyone named Morales," Therre said.

He told me that SMS.ac promptly canceled the account and explained
that situations like this sometimes happen when a cell phone number is
switched to a new customer.

An SMS.ac rep said it's the responsibility of the wireless carrier to
ensure that all outstanding obligations are canceled before a phone
number nis reused.

Greg Wilfahrt, executive vice president of SMS.ac, confirmed to me
that his company's recurring charges can indeed be carried over to
noncustomers who receive a recycled number.

n"It's something we're conscious of," he said. "It can happen."

Caroline Semerdjian, a Sprint spokeswoman, said the carrier makes it a
habit to wipe clean all links to a former customer's phone number.

As such, she said she couldn't imagine how Therre's line was billed
for a previous customer's service.

But Semerdjian acknowledged that Sprint, like most wireless carriers,
does recycle cell phone numbers. She said a number might be handed out
to a new customer 30 days after an old account is closed.

"There aren't enough new numbers available for everyone who wants
one," Semerdjian explained.

A spokeswoman for Verizon Wireless said her company also recycles
phone numbers after just 30 days.

Cingular waits at least 90 days before recycling numbers. A
spokeswoman said the company uses special software to block any bills
related to a former customer.

A T-Mobile spokeswoman said her company also has a 90-day waiting
period before numbers are recycled.

Michael Shames, executive director of the Utility Consumers' Action
Network in San Diego, said he's received numerous complaints from
people in recent months about wireless customers getting calls for a
line's former owner.

"Each call can eat up your minutes, so there's a real impact," he
said.  "Why can't all the wireless providers wait at least 90 days, or
even 180 days? That would go a long way toward preventing problems for
new customers."

Therre's case, Shames added, only underlines how important it is for
people to closely inspect their bills after signing up for a wireless
service.

The growing practice (especially among teens) of downloading ring
tones from services with monthly fees shows how easy it is for a cell
phone number to be on the hook.

Therre told me he called Sprint back after resolving things with
SMS.ac, and this time a rep acknowledged that numbers get recycled and
that problems can occasionally occur.

"He said they try to do their best to clear accounts but made a point
of saying that they can't be held responsible," Therre said.

I'm guessing there might be a lawmaker or two reading this who think
otherwise.

David Lazarus' column appears Wednesdays, Fridays and Sundays. Send tips
or feedback to dlazarus@sfchronicle.com.


http://sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?file=/chronicle/archive/2006/02/03/BUGA7GTHKM91.DTL


Copyright 2006 San Francisco Chronicle

------------------------------

From: David Lazarus <sfgate@telecom-digest.org>
Subject: Give us Your Consent, Online Now, or Else
Date: Sat, 18 Feb 2006 14:11:29 -0600


by David Lazarus

Thousands of Wells Fargo customers received a rude awakening this week
when they attempted to access their bank accounts via the Internet.

A box opened up on their computer screens seemingly declaring that if
the customer wants to continue banking online, he or she has to agree
to allow Wells Fargo to make all future communications electronically,
not on paper.

Accepting this and other conditions then causes a second box to open,
this time containing an 11,000-word document written in frequently
thick legalese.

The document, Wells' "online access agreement," must also be accepted
before a customer is once again permitted to bank via the Net. There's
no summary of the voluminous contract's contents or any indication of
what might be new.

Vallejo resident John Rice was among numerous Wells Fargo customers
who had questions about what they were being asked to accept -- and
concerns about being limited to electronic communication with their
bank.

"I feel really uncomfortable with having to depend on the Internet to
get important information," Rice said. "I just don't think it's as
secure as some people think it is."

First off, I've read the 11,000-word contract. There's nothing in
there that jumps out as being unusually customer-unfriendly. But there
are a number of provisions that may be a surprise to people who've
never taken the time to read one of these things.

More on that in a moment.

As for the online-only communication requirement, it's apparently not
as bad as Wells has made it out to be. You wouldn't know that, though,
from the wording of the bank's mandatory "E-sign consent" form.

It stipulates that "all of the disclosures, records and other
information being provided to you may, at Wells Fargo's sole
discretion, be in electronic form."

It adds that "information provided in electronic form will not be
distributed in paper unless you contact the customer service unit
responsible for the particular product or service you are obtaining and
request a paper version of a particular document."

If you do this, however, "you may be subject to a fee for such
request."

The document says customers can later change their preference about
receiving "all information in electronic form," but "withdrawal of
consent may cancel your access to this and/or all services available
through online banking."

Not surprisingly, many Wells Fargo customers said they interpreted
this to mean they'd have to agree to receive all statements, policy
changes and other communications via the Net if they want to retain
online access to their accounts.

Michele Scott, a Wells spokeswoman, said by e-mail that this isn't the
case.

Customers, she said, "are not signing up for any additional online
services such as online statements."

"By accepting these agreements, the way they bank with us today does
not change," Scott said. "For example, if customers receive statements
in the mail, they will continue to do so."

She didn't respond to follow-up questions about what precisely the
bank means when it refers to all "disclosures, records and other
information" being sent electronically.

Scott did, however, appear to confirm that Wells Fargo customers will
indeed be shut out from accessing their accounts online unless they
accept the two documents.

"If customers do not provide consent, they are making a decision to
not accept the terms and conditions of using our online banking
services," she said.

In fact, a Wells insider told me the main change here is that
confirmations of online transactions will now arrive by e-mail.

The insider said the bank has been swamped this week with calls from
people who didn't understand Wells' intentions. Call-center workers
have had to be briefed on how to handle the flood of complaints, the
insider said.

San Francisco resident Mark Wiker, who has been banking online with
Wells for years, said he'd rather not receive any important communica-
tions from the bank by e-mail.

"I get tons of e-mail, like most people," he said. "Lots of things can
slip by and not get seen."

For those who do agree to the terms of the bank's E-sign consent, next
comes the 11,000-word contract, which runs 21 pages if printed for
off-line perusal.

Much of the document consists of boilerplate legal jargon typical to
many customer-service agreements. Some of the provisions, though, may
raise eyebrows among Wells customers.

For example, the contract states that the bank's online banking
service may not be available "at certain times." In such circum-
stances, it says, customers "may use our touch-tone service" on
the phone.

What it doesn't say is that if you end up speaking with an actual
human being during that call, it could cost an extra $2.

The contract also specifies that Wells, like most banks, may use third
parties to process online transactions, and that if you don't use
Wells' online Bill Pay service for three months, it might cancel your
access to the service.

The contract says Wells can "in our sole discretion from time to time
change this agreement by adding new provisions or by modifying or
deleting existing provisions."

"Your continued use of the service following the effective date of any
modification of this agreement or revocation of any waiver will show
your consent to that modification or revocation of waiver," it says.

Moreover, the contract states that customers' personal information may
be used "to determine your eligibility for products and services that
may be offered by Wells Fargo affiliates."

It says that "Wells Fargo or any of its officers, directors,
shareholders, parents, subsidiaries, affiliates, agents, licensors or
third-party service providers" can't be held accountable for any
damages that may result from use of the online service.

And after spending about 10,000 words on all that and much more, the
contract finally states that "it is your responsibility to review this
agreement including Wells Fargo's privacy policy from time to time in
order to be aware of any such changes."

"Who has the time to sift through 11,000 words?" responded Wiker, who
works for a San Francisco law firm. "Nobody does. A summary would have
been nice."

For Jesse Dunn, a San Francisco Web developer, what really rankled was
the way Wells just sprang the two documents on customers. There was no
prior notice, no grace period in which the contracts could be
considered.

"It was just waiting for people when they tried to log in," Dunn said.
"You either accepted or you couldn't access your accounts."

In her e-mail, Wells' Scott indicated that the bank believes it's
doing customers a good turn.

"Our intent with this updated online access agreement was to simplify
our process in response to customer feedback about receiving
additional agreements when enrolling in each new online service," she
said.

David Lazarus' column appears Wednesdays, Fridays and Sundays. Send
tips or feedback to dlazarus@sfchronicle.com.

Copyright 2006 SFGate.com

------------------------------

From: David Lazarus <sfgate@telecom-digest.org>
Subject: Security Breach Reaches 200,000 Debit Card Holders
Date: Sat, 18 Feb 2006 14:14:01 -0600


by David Lazarus

A data-security breach that resulted in numerous people having their
debit cards canceled this week is actually much larger than first
indicated.

As first reported in my Thursday column, an unspecified number of Bank
of America customers have received letters warning that accounts may
have been compromised "at a third-party location unrelated to Bank of
America."

BofA has said only that the unnamed company is not a bank affiliate.

But well-placed sources within the banking and credit card industries
now tell me that the company in question is a leading retailer in the
office-supply business.

Those sources also place the total number of consumers affected by the
security breach at nearly 200,000.

Washington Mutual confirmed Thursday that it too was involved in the
breach and is replacing customers' debit cards.

Wells Fargo reiterated only that the bank protects customers "if we
discover they are at risk for unauthorized transactions." However,
multiple Wells Fargo customers told me they've received new debit
cards from the bank via FedEx.

It's unclear at this point whether the retailer violated state law by
not directly notifying customers of the breach, instead allowing
customers to be ambiguously alerted by their banks.

State Sen. Jackie Speier, D-Hillsborough, a leading privacy advocate
in Sacramento, said the spirit, if not the letter, of the law appears
to have been violated.

"The intention of the law was not to create anonymous notifications,"
she told me. "It was to link the consumer with the company being
breached."

Banking industry sources said they were notified last month by Visa
and MasterCard that the computer system of a prominent merchant had
been penetrated by a computer hacker, and that account information for
thousands of customers had been endangered.

Rosetta Jones, a spokeswoman for Visa USA, acknowledged Thursday that
the incident involved a U.S. merchant that "may have experienced a
data security breach resulting in the compromise of Visa card account
information."

"Upon learning of the compromise," she said, "Visa quickly alerted the
affected financial institutions to protect consumers through
independent fraud monitoring and, if needed, reissuing cards."

Sharon Gamsin, a spokeswoman for MasterCard International, said the
credit card company had been informed of "a potential security breach
at a U.S.-based retailer."

"We have notified the banks that issue MasterCard cards to monitor for
any suspicious account activity and take the necessary steps to
protect cardholders," she said, adding that MasterCard "will continue
to monitor this event."

In any case, a serious issue raised by the incident is whether a
business can avoid compliance with a California law requiring that
customers be notified in the event of a security breach

State law requires that any company "that owns or licenses
computerized data" must notify consumers if any personal info is
"acquired by an unauthorized person."

The law defines ownership of data as being "part of the business'
internal customer account or for the purpose of using that information
in transactions with the person to whom the information relates."

Tom Dresslar, a spokesman for Attorney General Bill Lockyer, said the
retailer whose security was recently breached would be liable for
notifying customers only if it was maintaining a database of account
info and that database was compromised.

"Merchants clearly have notification requirements under the statute,"
he said. "The responsibility of this retailer is unclear based on the
known facts."

But Ray Everett-Church, who runs a San Jose privacy consulting firm
called PrivacyClue, said this position undermines the intent of the
law, which took effect in 2003.

"Part of the intent of the law is for companies with lax practices to
be held accountable," he said. "If they can hide behind card issuers,
it calls into question whether merchants have a real incentive to
improve their practices."

The law, Everett-Church said, "is intended to increase the risk for
companies so they are encouraged to fix problems before they become
bigger problems."

Speier agreed with this interpretation, observing that if the merchant
in the latest case remains unidentified, its consequences for a
serious security breach have been minimized.

"You're insulating that company from any downside or loss of business
that might occur as a result of the breach," she said.

David Lazarus' column appears Wednesdays, Fridays and Sundays. Send tips
or feedback to dlazarus@sfchronicle.com.

  URL:
http://sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?file=/chronicle/archive/2006/02/10/BUG5HH5N841.DTL

Copyright 2006 San Francisco Chronicle

------------------------------

From: Here and Kickin' <carthell@charm.net>
Subject: Slamming (or Something Similar)
Date: Sat, 18 Feb 2006 15:23:03 -0500


I opened my land line bill today.  A voicemail/ID theft provider
(ESBI, apparently a billing agent of "My Info Guard") decided to bill
me for a service that wasn't requested.

Pre-divestiture, charges like this simply didn't exist (unless some
jerk happened to bill his/her long distance calls to a random phone
number).

Is there a land line carrier that allows a consumer complete control
over what can or can't be billed to a line?  If not, what mechanisms
are missing from the land line providers that cell companies
apparently have to "lock out" such billings?

-d

------------------------------

Subject: Re: Home PBX
Reply-To: jhaynes@alumni.uark.edu
Organization: University of Arkansas Alumni
From: haynes@alumni.uark.edu (Jim Haynes)
Date: Sat, 18 Feb 2006 16:54:13 GMT


Also there was the article in Linux Journal for January 2006 about
building your own PC-based home PBX.

jhhaynes at earthlink dot net

------------------------------

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TELECOM Digest     Sun, 19 Feb 2006 17:50:00 EST    Volume 25 : Issue 76

Inside This Issue:                            Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Telstra Cutting Out Payhones in Australia (Sydney Morning Herald)
    Teens at Risk on Web Sites (Matt Apuzzo)
    MySpace.com: Murdoch's Big Hope; Parent's Nightmare (Eric Auchard & Ken Li)
    Re: Google Formally Rejects Justice Subpoena for Information (Herb Stein)
    Re: Internet Phones / VOIP (Robert Bonomi)
    PanhandleGateway.com -- Your Gateway to WV's Eastern Panhandle (Mark)

Telecom and VOIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) Digest for the
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we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

From: Sydney Morning Herald <www.smh.com.au>
Subject: Telstra Cutting Out Payhones in Australia
Date: Sun, 19 Feb 2006 14:37:10 -0600


The Sydney Morning Herald.
www.smh.com.au
Telstra Has Plan to 'Slash Payphones'
February 20, 2006 - 5:49AM

Telstra is said to have approved plans to slash 5,000 of its 32,000
payphones in country towns and capital cities over the next seven months.

The Australian Financial Review reports that while only 15 per cent of
the payphones to be removed are in rural and regional areas, country
towns in at least four states face the loss of half their public
outdoor phones.

To defuse the political fallout from its decision, the majority
government-owned carrier will engage in a secret but deceptive
strategy of marking the phones with a sticker claiming the service is
being relocated, the paper says.

It says it has obtained a Telstra Country Wide briefing note revealing
a strategy to minimise consultation with local governments over the
move, divert complaints and avoid media scrutiny.

A Telstra insider says payphones identified for the removal program
have an average annual usage totalling $1,500 to $4,000.

The removal plan is set to further aggravate relations between the
telco and the government over phone services in rural and regional
areas in the lead-up to the sale of the government's remaining $26
billion stake in the carrier.

The cost-cutting drive forms part of chief executive Sol Trujillo's
plan to freeze $11 billion a year in expenses for the next five years.

During the period, up to 11,000 people face the sack, its IT networks
will be rationalised and $25 billion will be spent on new capital
investment, the paper says.

Copyright 2006 AAP
Copyright 2006 The Sydney Morning Herald.

------------------------------

From: Matt Apuzzo <ap@telecom-digest.org>
Subject: Teens at Risk on Web Sites
Date: Sun, 19 Feb 2006 14:11:38 -0600


Authorities: Teens at Risk on Web Sites
By MATT APUZZO, Associated Press Writer

On MySpace.com, teenagers can find kindred spirits who share their
love of sports, their passion for photography or their crush on a
Hollywood star.  They can also find out where their online friends
live, where they attend school, even what they look like.

And so can adults who wish to molest the kids.

Parents, school administrators and police are increasingly worried that
teens are finding trouble online at sites like MySpace, the leader of the
social-networking sites that encourage users to build larger and larger
circles of friends. While this 'honor' used to belong to America On
Line, over the past year or two it has shifted to MySpace, among
others, possibly because of attention or 'heat' drawn to AOL due to
the proclivities of many of its users. 

Police in Middletown, Conn., are investigating recent reports that as
many as seven local girls and a couple of boys were sexually assaulted
by men in their 20s who contacted them through MySpace pretending to
be teenagers.

One girl allowed a man into her room while her parents were home,
police said, underscoring just how in the dark parents often are about
one of the most popular Web activities for teens today.

There are other reports like these scattered around the country,
prompting some parents and schools to equate the likes of MySpace with
the Internet's red-light district, even as many experts believe that
the worries are greater than the actual dangers.

Joseph Dooley is among those who has heard it all before. A retired
FBI agent who supervised the agency's first undercover Internet task
force in New England, Dooley remembers when America Online chat rooms
were the rage.  Teens posted detailed profiles of themselves and
chatted with any of AOL's subscribers. Teenagers are traditionally
a lot smarter than their parents where computers are concerned, and 
Dooley points out that many teens are able to trick their parents in
ways not considered much in the past.

Chat rooms soon gave way to services like MySpace, but Dooley said the
rules haven't changed and parents need to become more engaged. A lot
of the kids are 'curious' where sex is concerned, there are plenty of
adults ready willing and able to teach them how to fulfill their
curiosity. Dooley also noted that "pedophilia is not a big dark secret
to the kids ... they know what it is about, and regretfully often
times a strong-willed child _will_ make 'come-ons' to weaker-willed
adults. Many kids consider it sort of a badge of honor to 'get
molested' by grown ups. Not to tell their parents, of course, but to 
brag about with their buddies. That does _not_ make it right; an 
adult having sex with a kid is always wrong; the adult is _always_
the one legally liable. But kids do know the score, often times better
than their parents."

"Let the kids know, on the Internet, you don't know who you're talking
to," Dooley said. "Parents aren't the friends of their kids. Parents
needs to know and observe what their kids are doing."

That can be daunting for working parents. Keeping tabs on the kids
used to mean knowing where they went after school, not whom they
talked to in their bedrooms. 

So when they hear of a new fad among teens, their instinct is to worry.

And the horror stories are indeed terrifying.

Last month, for example, 14-year-old Judy Cajuste was found strangled and
naked in a Newark, N.J., garbage bin. Police seized a computer from her
bedroom after friends said she told them of a man in his 20s she met on
MySpace. The death remains unsolved.

Beyond the threat of abduction, bullies who once made the rounds on
playgrounds are using Web logs and home pages to spread rumors and
lies faster than the schoolyard grapevine ever could.

MySpace profiles have been used to threaten classmates and in at least
one case, to mock a school principal.

Many schools have responded by restricting Internet access from school
computers. One private school in Newark, N.J., ordered students to
remove all personal blogs from the Internet, even if accessed from
home, to protect them from online predators.

Some parents, like Ululani Stauffacher of Eureka, Calif., forbid their
children from using MySpace. Stauffacher said her 17-year-old daughter
ran off for two days with a 19-year-old man she met online.

"I was going crazy," Stauffacher said. "I was just hearing things
about MySpace and incidents of girls missing and some don't get
returned to their families. All that I was thinking about was that my
daughter was going to be another statistic."

The concerns aren't limited to MySpace, but the News Corp. unit gets
the attention because of its sheer size -- 54 million users, a quarter
of them registered as teens.

MySpace forbids minors 13 and under from joining and provides special
protections for those 14 and 15 -- only those on their friends' list
can view their profiles. Nonetheless, kids lie when they sign up, and
many of their profiles carry photos of themselves in suggestive poses,
along with personal information against the site's recommendations. 
Dooley points out, "remember, for many of these kids, their parents
would be horrified to find out that the teen knows exactly what
'getting molested' is all about and frankly, hopes to be the one it
happens to. Of course the kid has _no idea_ just how far that can go
astray." 

"They're licking their lips and arching their back for the camera
because they can, and they have no idea of the consequences," said
Parry Aftab, an Internet safety expert.

But Aftab said most MySpace users aren't getting themselves in
trouble, either innocently or on purpose.

Experts say that banning children from using social-networking sites
is akin to forbidding them from going to the mall or the movie theater
for fear they'll be abducted, or molested. If you ban them, then they
wonder about what it is they are missing out on. 

"I wish I could hover over my children 24-7, but the best I can do is
teach them that there are ways to keep themselves safe," said Steve
Jones, a communications professor who studies new media at the
University of Illinois at Chicago. 

In a statement, MySpace said it has developed safety tips for parents and
children and devotes scores of employees to monitoring the site around the
clock. The site also has ways for users to report inappropriate behavior.
The company says it removes inappropriate images and closes accounts that
violate its rules.

Chris DeWolfe, MySpace's chief executive, encourages parents to talk to
their kids about Internet safety, but Aftab said many parents ignore advice
until it is too late. Aftab alao points out that some parents 'talk
too much', cluing the children in more than they should many times.

Connecticut Chief State's Attorney Christopher Morano, who has strictly
limited the information his 10- and 12-year-old children put on the
Internet, said he was surprised to learn that they had been contacted by
strangers they believed were pedophiles. His kids figured the strangers 
were pedophiles -- ignored it and _laughed about it_ , Morano said,
but parents need to closely monitor Internet activity. Morano also
noted that many parents would be simply shocked to know what goes on
in their children's bedrooms with the computer late at night. 

"You wouldn't leave your kid on the side of the highway without
supervision," Morano said. "You shouldn't put them on the Internet
highway without the same type of supervision."

Associated Press reporter Louise Chu in San Francisco contributed to this
report.

Copyright 2006 The Associated Press. 

NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the
daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new
articles daily. And, discuss this and other topics in our forum at
http://telecom-digest.org/forum (or)
http://telecom-digest.org/chat/index.html

For more news from Associated Press, please go to:
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/AP.html

------------------------------

From: Eric Auchard & Kenneth Li  <reuters@telecom-digest.org>
Subject: MySpace: Murdoch's Big Hope; Parents Nightmare
Date: Sun, 19 Feb 2006 14:15:15 -0600


By Eric Auchard and Kenneth Li

Rupert Murdoch saw a Web site with monster growth potential in
MySpace.com, the online music and dating phenomenon that makes it easy
for teens to find friends and express themselves.

The media mogul's News Corp Inc. paid $580 million for MySpace last
July.  And even as he figures out how to turn more than 56 million
MySpace members into higher Internet revenue for News Corp., there is
another concern: the safety of its teen denizens.

The phenomenal growth of the Web site and popularity among youngsters
has made it a magnet for adult sexual predators, authorities say.

Recent headlines that rival those in Murdoch's tabloids, such as "Man
arrested in MySpace.com teen-sex case," "Sex predators are stalking
MySpace; is your teenager a target?" and "Space Invaders" have dotted
airwaves, newspapers and television news across the United States,
triggering a nationwide backlash against the site.

Connecticut Attorney General Richard Blumenthal is investigating a
number of sexual assaults with links to MySpace.

"What's troubling is the pornography and the access by children,"
Blumenthal said in a telephone interview.

Teenagers have fueled MySpace's growth by using it as a virtual
hangout, like video-game arcades and malt shops that once were
gathering places for young people.

"There are a percentage of kids that put up way too much information
on MySpace about themselves," said Monique Nelson, executive director
of Web Wise Kids, a nonprofit Internet safety organization based in
Santa Ana, California.

News Corp. and MySpace turned down repeated requests for
interviews. MySpace said in an e-mailed statement that its users'
safety is of "paramount importance" and that it is continuing to work
with parents and authorities on improving safety.

Emerging in 2004, MySpace's network of sites now ranks fourth in total
U.S.  audience, neck-and-neck with Google.com, but behind Yahoo and
Microsoft, according Web measurement firm Hitwise. From its beginning,
it ranked very close to AOL but of late has taken over AOL's spot.

The growth of MySpace in speed and scale has outpaced previous
Internet phenomena such as music-sharing site Napster and pioneering
social networking site Friendster.

The MySpace network has nearly 50 percent of the market share of all U.S.
Web community sites -- 10 times more than any single rival site, including
Yahoo, Facebook, Craigslist and LiveJournal, according to Hitwise.

TEEN CRAZE, PARENTAL CRISIS

Authorities in Santa Cruz, California, last week arrested 26-year-old
Nathan Contos for felony child molestation after he met a 14-year-old
high-school student on MySpace.

Contos claimed he was 15, 17 and 26 years old in online conversations that
led to several meetings, according to a spokesman for the Santa Cruz County
sheriff's office.

Blumenthal said the arrest underscored a key vulnerability in policing
Internet communities, especially those targeting young people:
verifying a user's age is extremely difficult.

He said he expects to reach a settlement "in the next couple of weeks"
under which MySpace agrees to tighten access to the site, with an aim
for a better age verification system.

"My hope is that what we do here will serve as a model for others,"
Blumenthal said.

MySpace, which has operated below the radar of many Internet industry
analysts to preserve its "cool factor," said in a statement that its
users have to be at least 14 years old and are required to fill out an
online form that includes their date of birth.

 From there, MySpace employs an automated search engine, along with a
team that they claim sifts through "tens of millions" of profiles to
identify potential minors.

The company said it employs a third of its 175-person work force to
"process customer care requests." "About sixty of our employees do 
nothing but handle customer service; verifying who is who and what
is going on around the clock," MySpace said. 

MySpace also clearly advises members on its Web site to avoid posting
too much personal information.

But many youngsters include photos, names, addressees and the names of
schools and hangouts. More than one picture and name/age is false.

A hi-tech executive, whose 14-year-old daughter attends a high school
in Seattle that now bars its teenage students from having a MySpace
site, said he was unaware that his daughter was on the site until
alerted by a friend of his, that several students in that school had
been molested by guys they 'knew' (or thought they knew!) from MySpace;
_then_ he found out _his_ daughter was hanging out there as well. When
he confronted his daughter with what he found out about the site, he
said she just laughed, and claimed "all the kids at school know that
is the place to go to if you want to meet 'sophisticated men', we all
have web cams; they all try to get us to 'show them our cams'. The 
school says stay away from that site, and some do, but most go on
there anyway, using false names and ages and pictures. "

"These kids have opened themselves up to the world and yet isolated
themselves at the same time," Web Wise Kids' Nelson said of how
individual MySpace sites can be viewed by anyone "passing by," but
they restrict the ability to post to friends who must invited in.

Copyright 2006 Reuters Limited. 

NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the
daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new
articles daily. And, discuss this and other topics in our forum at
http://telecom-digest.org/forum (or)
http://telecom-digest.org/chat/index.html

For more news from Reuters, please go to:
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/newstoday.html

------------------------------

From: Herb Stein <herb@herbstein.com>
Subject: Re: Google Formally Rejects Justice Subpoena for Information
Organization: SBC http://yahoo.sbc.com
Date: Sun, 19 Feb 2006 02:37:15 GMT


Eric Auchard <reuters@telecom-digest.org> wrote in message 
news:telecom25.75.1@telecom-digest.org:

> By Eric Auchard

> Google Inc. on Friday formally rejected the U.S. Justice Department's
> subpoena of data from the Web search leader, arguing the demand
> violated the privacy of users' Web searches and its own trade secrets.

> Responding to a motion by U.S. Attorney General Alberto Gonzales,
> Google also said in a filing in U.S. District Court for the Northern
> District of California the government demand to disclose Web search
> data was impractical.

> The Bush administration is seeking to compel Google to hand over Web
> search data as part of a bid by the Justice Department to appeal a
> 2004 Supreme Court injunction of a law to penalize Web site operators
> who allow children to view pornography.

> Google is going it alone in opposing the U.S. government request.
> Rivals Microsoft Corp. and Yahoo Inc. are among the companies
> that have complied with the Justice Department demand for data to be
> used to make its case.

> Google's lawyers said the company shares the government's concern with
> materials harmful to minors but argued that the request for its data
> was irrelevant. They offered a series of technical arguments why this
> data was not useful.

> The Mountain View, California-based company said that complying with
> the U.S. government's request for "untold millions of search queries"
> would put an undue burden on the company, including a "week of
> engineer time to complete."

> "Algorithms regularly change. The identical search query submitted
> today may yield a different result than the identical search conducted
> yesterday," attorneys from Perkins Coie LLP, the company's external
> legal counsel, argue in the filing.

> Complying with the Justice Department request would also force Google
> to reveal how its Web search technology works -- something it
> jealously guards as a trade secret, the company argued. It refuses to
> disclose even the total number of searches conducted each day.

> Google's resistance contrasts with a deal the company has struck with
> the Chinese government to censor some searches on a new site in China,
> a move that has drawn sharp criticism from members of the
> U.S. Congress and human rights activists.

> "Google users trust that when they enter a search query into a Google
> search box ... that Google will keep private whatever information
> users communicate absent a compelling reason," attorneys for Google
> said in the filing.

> The legal spat also comes amid heightened sensitivity to privacy
> issues by the company as it recently began offering a new version of
> its Google Desktop service that vacuums up data stored on user PCs and
> makes it accessible on the users' other computers. For customers who
> consent to the service, copies of their data are stored on Google's
> central computers.

> Privacy activists have rallied to the defense of Google for fighting
> the U.S. government request while some conservative and religious
> organizations have criticized the company for failing to help the
> government combat child pornography.

> The American Civil Liberties Union, with other civil rights groups,
> bookstores and alternative media outlets filed a friend of the court
> brief on behalf of Google.

Damn! Just when I get really upset with the wackos at the ACLU,
they come on the right side of an issue.

> The hearing on the Justice Department motion to compel Google to
> divulge the search data is scheduled to take place on March 13 in San
> Jose before U.S.  District Judge James Ware.

> "The government must show that this request is the most relevant way
> to accomplish its goal," said Perry Aftab, an attorney, privacy
> activist and executive director of WiredSafety.org, a popular online
> child safety site.

> "Why would Google or anyone else turn over data that might create
> further risks for their customers? The public policy gains don't
> outweigh the risks," she said.

> Copyright 2006 Reuters Limited.

> NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the
> daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at
> http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new
> articles daily. And, discuss this and other topics in our forum at
> http://telecom-digest.org/forum (or)
> http://telecom-digest.org/chat/index.html

Herb Stein
herb@herbstein.com 

------------------------------

From: bonomi@host122.r-bonomi.com (Robert Bonomi)
Subject: Re: Internet Phones / VOIP
Date: Sun, 19 Feb 2006 04:07:34 -0000
Organization: Widgets, Inc.


In article <telecom25.65.7@telecom-digest.org>,
<ClaimYourPhone@gmail.com> wrote:

> Has anyone used Voice Over IP (VOIP)? If so which service did you use?
> Has anyone heard of InteleFone? They sound interesting because their
> phones work not only on broadband but also on dial-up as slow as 24k.
> They also have a hardware compression chip built into their phones.
> They claim to support to reach more international numbers than any
> other company. They even give away a FREE VOIP phone ($79.99 value). Do
> you think they are too good to be true?

> Read more about InteleFone
> http://www.ClaimYourPhone.com

Do you, "ClaimYourPhone", think we're not going to notice that *you*
are the vendor that you're supposedly inquiring about?

Are you REALLY so *stupid* as to think we're dumb enough to fall for
this kind of phony "advertising"?

[ note to moderator: thanks for giving maximum exposures to this guy's
idiocy.

But where's the justifiably snide comments on his "marketing"?  :)    ]

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Oh, I decided to leave that up to you
this time around. I knew you would handle it just fine. And particularly,
since I now and then hawk the virtues of a Vonage account inviting
readers to 'claim your month of free service now' I thought it would
be little bit biased to single this dude out for one of my tongue 
lashings. PAT] 

------------------------------

Reply-To: <Mark@PracticalNetworks.net>
From: Mark <Mark@PracticalNetworks.net>
Subject: PanhandleGateway.com -- Your Gateway to WV's Eastern Panhandle
Date: Sat, 18 Feb 2006 22:00:51 -0500


ptownson@massis.lcs.mit.edu - I saw your e-mail address on a web site
and I thought you may want to know about this new site;

http://www.PanhandleGateway.com.  The site has just started, you may
have even seen the press release that went to the Martinsburg Journal,
Frederick Post, Hagerstown Herald, or Winchester Star and other local
papers.

PanhandleGateway.com provides a free platform for the community to
communicate, advertise, do business locally, and connect with people
of similar interests.

The website enables registered users to submit free Classified Ads,
submit a business listing in the Yellow Pages, post News articles, add
their events to the Community Calendar, and much more. This is
combined with great features such as the Message Board, weather
conditions, and coupons from local businesses to be a one-stop
community bulletin board.

The Yellow Pages, Coupons, Shopping, and Dining Guides help promote
the Panhandle's resources and even save people money.  Best of all,
the site is COMPLETELY FREE to users.

When you get a chance, login ( http://www.PanhandleGateway.com ) and
see what it has to offer -- I think you will like it.

I hope this email wasn't too obtrusive, I won't bother you again.

Mark

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Okay Mark, here is your free plug for 
the new website; but I did not realize that little strip of WV was
known as 'Panhandle'; I always thought 'panhandle' was used for the
northwestern strip of Oklahoma, or perhaps the northernmost section
of Idaho, but I guess there is no reason it cannot apply to that
northern wedge of WV as well. Good luck with your web site.   PAT]

------------------------------

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unications topics. It is circulated anywhere there is email, in
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Compuserve and America On Line, Yahoo Groups, and other forums.  It is
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TELECOM Digest is a not-for-profit, mostly non-commercial educational
service offered to the Internet by Patrick Townson. All the contents
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Please make at least a single donation to cover the cost of processing
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All opinions expressed herein are deemed to be those of the
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End of TELECOM Digest V25 #76
*****************************

    
    
From editor@telecom-digest.org  Mon Feb 20 14:51:35 2006
Return-Path: <editor@telecom-digest.org>
Delivered-To: ptownson@massis.lcs.mit.edu
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	id BA02D15151; Mon, 20 Feb 2006 14:51:34 -0500 (EST)
To: ptownson@massis.lcs.mit.edu
Approved: patsnewlist
Subject: TELECOM Digest V25 #77
Message-Id: <20060220195134.BA02D15151@massis.lcs.mit.edu>
Date: Mon, 20 Feb 2006 14:51:34 -0500 (EST)
From: editor@telecom-digest.org (TELECOM Digest Editor)
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TELECOM Digest     Mon, 20 Feb 2006 14:55:00 EST    Volume 25 : Issue 77

Inside This Issue:                            Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Book Review: "Network Security Fundamentals", De Laet/Schauwers (Rob Slade)
    TelecomDirect News Daily Update - Monday, February 20, 2006 (telecomdirect)
    Cellular-News for Monday 20th February 2006 (cellular-news)
    In Wellesley, Books go Online / Library Offers Audio Downloads (M Solomon)
    Area Code, Sweet Area Code (Monty Solomon)
    ESPN Cellphone Has Great Sports Content But Many Trade-Offs (Monty Solomon)
    Wiffiti (Monty Solomon)
    An Easy Way to Back Up Phone Contacts (Monty Solomon)
    Automatic Electric Relay Datasheet (Tom GOUGH)
    AOL's About to Get VOIP (US Telecom DailyLead)
    Re: PanhandleGateway.com -- Your Gateway to WV's Eastern Panhandle (Sobol)
    Re: PanhandleGateway.com -- Your Gateway to WV's Eastern Panhandle (Bonomi)
    Re: MySpace: Murdoch's Big Hope; Parents Nightmare (nospam4me)
    Re: Google Formally Rejects Justice Subpoena for Information (Henry)

Telecom and VOIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) Digest for the
Internet.  All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and
the individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
email.

               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent.  Chain letters,
viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Mon, 20 Feb 2006 08:18:00 -0800
From: Rob Slade <rMslade@shaw.ca>
Subject: Book Review: "Network Security Fundamentals", G De Laet/G Schauwers
Reply-To: rMslade@shaw.ca
Organization: Vancouver Institute for Research into User


BKNTSCFD.RVW   20051127

"Network Security Fundamentals", Gert De Laet/Gert Schauwers, 2005,
1-58705-167-2, U$50.00/C$73.00
%A   Gert De Laet
%A   Gert Schauwers
%C   800 East 96th Street, Indianapolis, IN   46240
%D   2005
%G   1-58705-167-2
%I   Cisco Press
%O   U$50.00/C$73.00 feedback@ciscopress.com 800-382-3419
%O   http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/1587051672/robsladesinterne
     http://www.amazon.co.uk/exec/obidos/ASIN/1587051672/robsladesinte-21
%O   http://www.amazon.ca/exec/obidos/ASIN/1587051672/robsladesin03-20
%O   Audience i- Tech 2 Writing 1 (see revfaq.htm for explanation)
%P   454 p.
%T   "Network Security Fundamentals"

The introduction states that the intended audience is comprised of two
groups: system administrators who are new to network security
concepts, and managers who need guidance for product purchase and
strategy decisions.

Part one is an introduction.  Chapter one is supposed to be an
overview of network security.  It is a very short piece full of
idiosyncratic definitions, isolated bits of security information, and
with a set of extremely simplistic "reading check" type questions at
the end.  A few network security vulnerabilities (and, oddly, a
discussion of buffer overflows) make up chapter two.  Various security
tools are listed in chapter three.

Part two should be about the diverse building blocks that go into
making up a protective system or architecture, but it really isn't. 
Chapter four is a very spotty overview of cryptography, failing to
address some significant concepts.  A very limited explanation of
security policy and its creation is in chapter five.  (The sample
policy provided, even within its limited scope, is rather thin.) 
Secure design, in chapter six, is possibly even worse: vague opinings
and a sales pitch for the Cisco SAFE blueprint document.

Part five addresses specific security tools.  Chapter seven looks at
Web security by presenting certain security related settings for
Windows systems and browsers.  Router access configurations and the
Cisco CBAC (Content-Based Access Control) content inspection and
intrusion detection system (IDS) is outlined in chapter eight. 
Apparently more intent on selling Cisco products than educating
readers, chapter nine does provide the basic information about
different types of firewalls, but in a disorganized and confusing
manner.  Much the same approach is taken with IDSs in chapter ten. 
Chapter eleven describes two centralized remote authentication systems
(RADIUS, Remote Authentication Dial-In User Service; and TACACS+,
Terminal Access Controller Access Control System plus), but mostly in
terms of packet types rather than functions.  Virtual Private Network
technologies are described in a disjointed manner in chapter twelve. 
A few aspects of public key infrastructure are presented in chapter
thirteen, along with a great many screen shots of Windows dialogue
boxes.  The security, or insecurity, of wireless LANs is briefly
reviewed in chapter fourteen.  Chapter fifteen lists some auditing
technologies.

Those who are not familiar with security would probably feel more so
after reading this book, although some of the material is of
questionable accuracy and even more debatable clarity.  Managers might
be a bit more aware of some of the issues involved in protection
strategy and product choice, although at the risk of making some
errors.  On balance, this work is probably serviceable as a quick
guide.  The more accurate works of which I am aware are more demanding
of the reader, and there are some "instant introductions" to network
security that are considerably worse.

copyright Robert M. Slade, 2005   BKNTSCFD.RVW   20051127


======================  (quote inserted randomly by Pegasus Mailer)
rslade@vcn.bc.ca      slade@victoria.tc.ca      rslade@sun.soci.niu.edu
        Profanity: the linguistic crutch of the inarticulate.
http://victoria.tc.ca/techrev    or    http://sun.soci.niu.edu/~rslade

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 20 Feb 2006 11:32:13 -0500
From: telecomdirect_daily <telecomdirect_daily-owner@telecomdirectnews.com>
Subject: TelecomDirect News Daily Update - Monday, February 20, 2006
Reply-To: telecomdirect_daily-owner@telecomdirectnews.com


********************************
PricewaterhouseCoopers Presents
The TelecomDirect News Daily Update
For February 20, 2006
********************************

Network Neutrality? Hush!
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/150/16758?11228

     It's hard to imagine today, when mobile phone users think little
     of broadcasting their most sensitive conversations within easy
     earshot of strangers, that people once jealously guarded their
     telephone privacy.  But there was enough concern about telephone
     propriety in the 1920s that an inventive corporation built a
     business around a...

Software Aims to Streamline Tech Support
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/150/16755?11228

     As the number of worldwide computer users soars, and the systems
     themselves grow more complex, support call centers are becoming
     overwhelmed, leading to service backlogs and higher support
     costs.  NetworkStreaming hopes to solve this problem with
     SupportDesk 9.0, its newly enhanced call center support
     platform. The company claims that...

BT Plans Global Wi-Fi Network
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/100/16754?11228

     U.K.-based BT is planning to roll-out a global Wi-Fi network, the
     Business reported yesterday. BT is said to be in talks with
     internet and telecoms operators in order to sign roaming
     agreements.  Significance: The move is set to enable customers
     to make cheap calls routed over the internet.  BT already has
     a roaming deal with...

IDT Acquires VoIP Provider Net2Phone
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/110/16753?11228

     IDT, the international telecoms, entertainment and technology
     company, and Net2Phone, the VoIP enabler for service providers,
     has announced that they have executed a merger agreement for the
     acquisition of Net2Phone by IDT. Under the deal, shareholders in
     Net2Phone (other than IDT, which currently owns 87.2% of the VoIP
     provider) will...

Canadian Billing Overpayments Will Fund Broadband
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/130/16744?11228

     According to the Canadian Radio-Television and Telecommunications
     Commission (CRTC), rather than refunding US$566.54 million to
     consumers who overpaid on their telephone bills, Canada's
     incumbent local exchange carriers (ILECs) should use the money to
     improve the nation's broadband network, particularly in rural and
     remote areas.  The...

Copyright (C) 2005 PricewaterhouseCoopers.

------------------------------

Subject: Cellular-News for Monday 20th February 2006
Date: Mon, 20 Feb 2006 07:37:47 -0600
From: cellular-news <dailydigest@cellular-news-mail.com>


Cellular-News - http://www.cellular-news.com

[[3G News]]

Andrew eyes 3G opportunities in LatAm
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16190.php

US communications equipment manufacturer and supplier Andrew Corp sees
growth opportunities in the medium term in Latin America in 3G mobile
technology, Andrew's Americas sales vice president James McIlvain told
BNamericas. ...

South African Operator Preparing for HSDPA
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16200.php

South Africa's MTN says that it is on track to deliver commercial High
Speed Downlink Packet Access (HSDPA) or 3G Evolved services to
customers this year, says Ashraff Paruk, General Manager of Business
Strategy, MTN South Africa. MTN achieved its fi...

[[Financial News]]

Cingular Wireless CEO Says Consolidation Good For Industry
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16184.php

Consolidation in the wireless industry is a positive, allowing
companies to combine synergies and therefore put investments back into
the marketplace, Cingular Wireless President and Chief Executive
Stanley T. Sigman said. ...

Sweden's Tele2 revenue in Russia soars to $133.6 mln in 2005 
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16186.php

The operating revenue of Swedish telecommunications company Tele2 AB
in Russia soared 96.6% on the year to U.S. $133.6 million in 2005, the
company said in a statement Friday. ...

ETB: Ola is not for sale
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16189.php

Colombian mobile operator Colombia Mvil (Ola) is not for sale, Rafael
Orduz, president of Ola co-owner Empresa de Telecomunicaciones de
Bogot (ETB), was quoted as saying by local newspaper La Republica. ...

Iusacell rules out merger with Unefon for the moment
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16191.php

Mexican mobile operator Iusacell does not rule out the possibility of
an eventual merger with its sister company Unefon, both owned by media
magnate Ricardo Salinas, but for the moment it is not part of the
company's plans, Iusacell's CEO Gustavo Guz...

ETB to give Ola capital injection in 2Q06
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16193.php

Colombian municipal telco Empresa de Telecomunicaciones de Bogota
(ETB) plans to provide mobile operator Colombia Mvil (Ola) with a
fresh injection of capital, ETB president Rafael Orduz was quoted as
saying by news agency Colprensa. ...

[[Handsets News]]

New Music Phone From BenQ-Siemens
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16195.php

BenQ-Siemens has launched a new music player handset. When closed, the
mobile looks just like a music player. Clearly arranged play, pause,
and fast forward and backward keys enable quick, convenient
operation. Hidden behind a flap below the 1.6 inch...

[[Legal News]]

Government raids bypass installations
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16187.php

Ecuadorian telecoms regulator Suptel, along with the national police,
the district attorney's office and an unnamed mobile operator, raided
a bypass facility in Guayaquil, Suptel reported in a statement. ...

Nokia Sued Over Patent Infringement
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16203.php

The German company, Teles says that it is sueing Nokia for patent
infringements over its latest VoIP mobile phone. The company says that
the Nokia 6136 infringes, by means of its "GSM fallback"
functionality, Teles' German und European VoIP patents....

[[Mobile Content News]]

DoCoMo Signs MOU With RealNetworks On Software Devt
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16185.php

NTT DoCoMo and RealNetworks announced Friday that they have signed a
memorandum of understanding as a first step toward jointly deploying
RealNetworks' Mobile Streaming Server software. ...

UK Mobile Phones Need TV Licenses
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16199.php


Owners of mobile phones which can show TV shows in the UK will still
be required to buy a TV License, or could face a US$1,700 fine. In the
UK, all people who own a television, or watch internet broadcasts of
television shows are required to purchase...

[[Network Operators News]]

Oi: 100 million mobile users expected in 2006
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16188.php

Brazil's mobile phone market is likely to reach 100 million users in
2006, local mobile operator Oi president Luiz Eduardo Falco was
reported as saying by Agncia Estado. ...

Nepal Telecom Expanding Into Rural Areas
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16197.php

Nepal Telecom says that it plans to expand its GSM network to 24
remote regions of the mountainous country, using satellite links for
the cellular backhaul. The company expects to spend some US$3 million
on the network expansion and is in the process...

Easier PrePay Top-Ups When Roaming
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16202.php

The European operators alliance, Starmap has announced a new service
whereby customers of one operator can use the PrePay top-up vouchers
from another other alliance operator to top-up their account. Using
this service, customers are able to buy vouc...

Vietnam Operator Outlines Expansion Plans
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16204.php

Vietnam's MobiFone says that it plans network upgrades over this year
to enable it to support a further 1.4 million subscribers. Thanks to
upgrades in early 2006, MobiFone's network now covers 100% of
territory in the provinces of Lang Son and Nghe A...

[[Offbeat News]]

Telenor Attacked In Islamic Cartoon Controversy
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16198.php

Norway's Telenor has become unexpectedly involved in the ongoing
controversy over the "Islamic Cartoons" after their Pakistan
subsidiary was attacked in protest over the publication of the
cartoons. The company has been forced to close down its offic...

[[Reports News]]

Composition of US Mobile Workforce To Remain Static - With One Exception
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16201.php

The composition of the U.S. mobile workforce is expected to remain
basically unchanged during the next three years, according to a new
study issued by InfoTech's InfoTrack for Enterprise Mobility (IEM) in
its Mobile Communications in the U.S. Workpla...

[[Statistics News]]

Vivo remains market leader; TIM, Oi catching up
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16192.php

Brazil's largest mobile phone operator Vivo remains the market leader,
but TIM and Oi are steadily catching up, according to data from
telecoms regulator Anatel. ...

Hong Kong China Mobile Adds 1.31 Million Subscribers in Jan
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16194.php

Mobile-phone services operator China Unicom Ltd. said Sunday it added
1.31 million subscribers in January, the largest monthly increase
since May 2005 - bringing its total mobile service customers to 129.10
million. ...

Two Million Customers in Delhi
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16196.php

India's Airtel says that it has crossed the 2-million customer mark in
Delhi. With this, Airtel becomes the first mobile operator to complete
this milestone in the Capital. The journey to the 2 million landmark
has been stupendous having achieved the...

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 20 Feb 2006 08:18:40 -0500
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: In Wellesley, Books go Online / Library Offers Audio Downloads


by Missy Ryan, Globe Correspondent

If you live west of Boston, and you want to check out 'Death Dance,' 
a new mystery by Linda Fairstein, chances are you're going to have to 
wait. There's a backlog of requests for the 94 copies at libraries in 
the region's library network.

But if you live in Wellesley, and have an Internet connection, you can
simply download an audio version and listen to it at home, on your
morning commute, or while you're sweating away at the gym.

Last month, the Wellesley Free Library became the first in the
Minuteman Library Network, a group of 41 libraries in the western
suburbs, to offer its patrons free access to recorded books online.

Twenty-four hours a day, they can browse a collection that includes
more than 1,100 titles -- and is growing every month.

In a world where multitasking has become almost as natural as 
breathing, many people 'want to be doing something when they have 
commuting time or gym time,' said Elise MacLennan, Wellesley's 
assistant director for library services.

While libraries in the Minuteman network share many materials, only 
patrons from Wellesley can access the program.

It is offered through a partnership between NetLibrary, which 
provides digital content to libraries and publishers, and Recorded 
Books.

More than 260 people have signed up since Wellesley launched the
program on Jan. 3, MacLennan said.

The audio book collection that Wellesley library patrons can access
contains classics and bestsellers like David McCullough's
Revolutionary War chronicle, '1776,' and lighter fare like 'The No.  1
Ladies' Detective Agency' by Alexander McCall Smith.

To get the recordings, patrons must register at the library, where 
they create an account with NetLibrary. At home, they can download as 
many as six digital recordings at a time, and have 21 days to listen 
or renew before the audio book's license expires.

People can use speakers or headphones to listen directly from their 
laptop or desktop computers -- which must have the capacity to 
support Windows Media Player 9.0 or above -- or they can transfer the 
recordings onto compatible MP3 players, handheld organizers, and even 
some mobile phones.

Because the files aren't compatible with Apple products, Wellesley
library patrons cannot listen to the audio books on the wildly popular
iPod. "That's probably the major drawback," McClellan said.

They can, however, use portable music players by other manufacturers,
like Creative.

    http://www.boston.com/news/local/articles/2006/02/19/in_wellesley_books_go_online/

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 20 Feb 2006 08:23:12 -0500
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Area Code, Sweet Area Code


By MAGGIE MASTER
The New York Times

WASHINGTON

JAY works in communications for a Washington think tank, but if you 
want to give him a ring, try Boston. Samantha studies international 
relations in Dupont Circle, but you'll have to call San Francisco to 
find her. Michele has been a congressional aide on Capitol Hill for 
nearly four years, but ask for her number, and you'll be calling 
Starkville, Miss.

In a city known for its revolving door of young professionals,
graduate students and eager-eyed Hill staffers, many a mobile phone
number proves that home is where the cell is.

Like a rear-windshield decal or an old college T-shirt, a cellphone
number has become as much a part of an identity as a Social Security
number. It represents a hometown, a college or a first job, and such
memories are not casually thrown aside for a few good years with a 202
romance. For these area-code clingers, those 10 little digits provide
a constant in the face of changing locations and uncertain futures.

And, hey, it's great small talk.

http://www.nytimes.com/2006/02/19/fashion/sundaystyles/19CELL.html?ex=1298005200&en=23ad42e74bdcd66f&ei=5090

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 20 Feb 2006 00:13:14 -0500
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: ESPN Cellphone Has Great Sports Content But Many Trade-Offs


By WALTER S. MOSSBERG

When you think of U.S. wireless phone carriers, the name ESPN hardly
leaps to mind alongside Verizon, Cingular, Sprint and T-Mobile. But
this month, ESPN joined their ranks, sort of. It leapt into the
cellphone business not merely with vastly increased sports content
available from phones and a new phone customized for sports fans, but
also with a whole new cellphone company.

The sports network isn't actually building cell towers or licensing
frequencies from the government, as traditional carriers do. Instead,
it is launching a "virtual" cellphone carrier called Mobile ESPN.
It's leasing high-speed network capacity from Sprint and reselling
that capacity as if it were a real carrier, complete with its own
sports-oriented services, phones, pricing plans, billing and customer
service.

I've been testing the new ESPN Mobile service and its first phone,
called the Sanyo MVP. In general, I liked the elaborate package of
sports news and information that lies at the heart of the new venture,
which can only be accessed via ESPN phones and the ESPN service -- not
through traditional carriers, even Sprint.

But I encountered some glitches and problems, including missing
features. And to my amazement, I discovered the phone's Web browser
goes only to sites approved by ESPN. I can't imagine anyone other than
the most hard-core sports addict going through the hassle of switching
phones and carriers to sign up with ESPN, especially since the new
company's prices seem to be on the high side.

 ...

http://ptech.wsj.com/archive/ptech-20060216.html

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 20 Feb 2006 00:20:25 -0500
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Wiffiti


http://www.wiffiti.com/blog/

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 20 Feb 2006 00:29:36 -0500
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: An Easy Way to Back Up Phone Contacts


The Mossberg Solution

By WALTER S. MOSSBERG and KATHERINE BOEHRET

Cellphones keep getting sleeker and smaller, which means they are also
getting easier to lose or misplace. For instance, Motorola's latest
model, the SLVR, is so thin and light, you'd hardly notice if it
slipped out of your pocket or purse.

And, of course, losing your cellphone can be a disaster, because it
contains your address book. In fact, it often contains the only copy
of your address book. Except for a few smart phones, like the Palm
Treo, most cellphone models -- especially the small ones that are
easiest to lose -- don't synchronize with your computer to back up
data.

So, how can you back up your data to protect against losing your phone?

Most of the big-name phone carriers offer services that will store
your cellphone contacts for a relatively small monthly fee. But these
services, which are designed in part to keep you tied to a carrier,
aren't widely used, or even well known to most users.

There are also various carrier-independent backup software products
out there, but they involve the use of a computer and can be clumsy
and complicated. Some use cumbersome cables to attach your phone to a
PC, others use your phone's messaging capabilities or Bluetooth
functionality to send data onto a nearby hard drive.

But this week, we took a look at a new product from Spark Technology
Corp. in San Jose, Calif., that eliminates the need for a computer
altogether: CellStik. This $40 product is a pocket-size USB thumb
drive with a cellphone adapter on one end and a USB adapter on the
other. By plugging the phone adapter into your cellphone and pressing
a button on the CellStik, you can have your contacts backed up on the
device in just seconds -- problem solved.

In our tests, we found CellStik to be a smart solution that really
works, and it's about as easy to use as possible. We did have one
problem with it, but that was relatively minor compared with the
potential loss of all your contact data when a phone goes missing.

http://ptech.wsj.com/archive/solution-20060215.html

------------------------------

Subject: Automatic Electric Relay Datasheet
Date: Mon, 20 Feb 2006 09:15:43 -0500
From: GOUGH Tom <Tom.Gough@kinectrics.com>


Just wondering if you know where to get old data sheets for Automatic
Electric relays. I'm looking for Y5151 series telephone style. Thank
you.

Tom Gough
Kinectrics, Room KL204
800 Kipling Avenue
Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M8Z 6C4

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 20 Feb 2006 12:52:07 EST
From: USTelecom dailyLead <ustelecom@dailylead.com>
Subject: AOL's About to Get VoIP


USTelecom dailyLead
February 20, 2006
http://r.smartbrief.com/resp/dbiYfDtutbhvplpCZM

		TODAY'S HEADLINES
	
NEWS OF THE DAY
* AOL's about to get VoIP
BUSINESS & INDUSTRY WATCH
* Microsoft plans mobile VoIP offering
* BlackBerry dispute goes down to the wire
* Broadband gains users, but not at expected clip
* Consumers face dizzying array of phone options
* Do U.S. mobile phone users want 3G?
USTELECOM SPOTLIGHT
* Is your business prepared for IPTV?
TECHNOLOGY TRENDS
* Airlines, travelers eager for Wi-Fi access
REGULATORY & LEGISLATIVE
* European Commission ready to act on roaming prices
* Telecom industry fights outdated excise tax

Follow the link below to read quick summaries of these stories and others.
http://r.smartbrief.com/resp/dbiYfDtutbhvplpCZM

------------------------------

From: Steve Sobol <sjsobol@JustThe.net>
Subject: Re: PanhandleGateway.com -- Your Gateway to WV's Eastern Panhandle
Date: Sun, 19 Feb 2006 16:52:12 -0800
Organization: Glorb Internet Services, http://www.glorb.com


Mark wrote:

> ptownson@massis.lcs.mit.edu - I saw your e-mail address on a web site
> and I thought you may want to know about this new site;

Pat, this is spam, I got it too. I wish you hadn't forwarded it to the
newsgroup. I will be complaining to this idiot's ISP and hope that others
will do the same.

> northern wedge of WV as well. Good luck with your web site.   PAT]

Good luck? I hope his website is taken down for AUP violations.

Steve Sobol, Professional Geek   888-480-4638   PGP: 0xE3AE35ED
Company website: http://JustThe.net/
Personal blog, resume, portfolio: http://SteveSobol.com/
E: sjsobol@JustThe.net Snail: 22674 Motnocab Road, Apple Valley, CA 92307

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: I _had thought_ (there I go, trying to
think for myself again!) that because a while back I had published a
couple messages about the West Virginia coal mine disasters, had
included a note about the generally unfortunate circumstances many of
those folks live with as a routine part of their lives, and a day or
two later had published a more positive note here from a reader
familiar with the northern wedge of West Virginia that this (as you
refer to him) 'idiot' was writing to follow up on those messages. Steve, 
I really do not know what to do any longer with spam, which is _so_
pervasive, _so_ entrenched in the net. Don't we trust anyone to say
anything any longer without first going through all the various
newsgroups, etc?  I guess you are looking at someone (myself!) whose
overall usefulness on the net ended sometime around 1985 or so ...  PAT]

------------------------------

From: bonomi@host122.r-bonomi.com (Robert Bonomi)
Subject: Re: PanhandleGateway.com -- Your Gateway to WV's Eastern Panhandle
Date: Mon, 20 Feb 2006 03:08:08 -0000
Organization: Widgets, Inc.


In article <telecom25.76.6@telecom-digest.org>,
Mark  <Mark@PracticalNetworks.net> wrote:

[[ irrelevant non-telecom content removed ]]

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Okay Mark, here is your free plug for 
> the new website; but I did not realize that little strip of WV was
> known as 'Panhandle'; I always thought 'panhandle' was used for the
> northwestern strip of Oklahoma, or perhaps the northernmost section
> of Idaho, but I guess there is no reason it cannot apply to that
> northern wedge of WV as well. Good luck with your web site.   PAT]

FYI, the northern end of Texas  (everything directly west of Oklahoma)
is also commonly referred to as the "Panhandle".

As is Western Florida (more-or-less Panama City to Pensacola, and on west).

Even the far S.E. corner of Missouri is also referred to that way, sometimes. 

I've even heard it applied to the far-western part of Maryland.

------------------------------

From: nospam4me@mytrashmail.com
Subject: Re: MySpace: Murdoch's Big Hope; Parents Nightmare
Date: Mon, 20 Feb 2006 01:13:19 +0000 (UTC)
Organization: PANIX Public Access Internet and UNIX, NYC


Once again parental vigilance over their kids' computer usage is a
must to reduce risks from net.criminals.

And web sites like MySpace should require a permission letter from 
parents before giving anyone under 17 an account.

Interesting how around 10 years ago News Corp. bought the DELPHI
online service and spent a fortune building out a network only to bail
out a couple years later and sell the network, which itself (ZipLink)
went broke a couple years later.

 -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
 Herb Oxley
 From: address IS Valid.

------------------------------

From: henry999@eircom.net (Henry)
Subject: Re: Google Formally Rejects Justice Subpoena for Information
Date: Mon, 20 Feb 2006 07:32:16 +0200
Organization: Elisa Internet customer


Some interesting semantics going on here. When I first saw the headline,
I thought 'What?!?' I mean, a subpoena is a court order, signed by a
judge, commanding you to appear in court and/or produce certain
evidence. How can Google just 'reject' such an order? (They can't.) What
they can do -- and, apparently, what they are doing -- is _appeal_
against the order.

>> Google also said in a filing in U.S. District Court for the Northern
>> District of California

This is perhaps just sloppiness on the part of the Reuters reporter
and laxity in his sub-editor(s). But then, in the remainder of the
article, this fast-and-loose use of terminology continues. Some
examples:

> the government demand

> compel Google to hand over 

> a bid by the Justice Department

> opposing the U.S. government request

> complied with the Justice Department demand

> the request for ... data

> the U.S. government's request

> the Justice Department request

> fighting the U.S. government request

> the Justice Department motion to compel Google

I suppose that 'demand' and 'compel' are connotatively similar, as
perhaps are 'bid', 'request' and 'motion'. The last time I checked,
however, 'request' and 'demand' meant rather different things. These
terms can't be mixed up, higgledy-piggledy, just to avoid repetition
 -- like a student with a thesaurus.

Cheers,

Henry

------------------------------

TELECOM Digest is an electronic journal devoted mostly to telecomm-
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End of TELECOM Digest V25 #77
*****************************

    
    
From editor@telecom-digest.org  Tue Feb 21 00:19:17 2006
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Subject: TELECOM Digest V25 #78
Message-Id: <20060221051917.1F8D215083@massis.lcs.mit.edu>
Date: Tue, 21 Feb 2006 00:19:17 -0500 (EST)
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TELECOM Digest     Tue, 21 Feb 2006 00:20:00 EST    Volume 25 : Issue 78

Inside This Issue:                            Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Google Has no License For China (Google News Wire)
    Home Depot Online Expansion (Karen Jacobs)
    Judge Weighs Injunction in Blackberry Case (Stephanie Stoughton)
    Earthlink to Offer Direct TV, Dish Service (Associated Press News Wire)
    Cell Phone Architecture (Arvind)
    Re: Automatic Electric Relay Datasheet (Jim Haynes)
    Re: PanhandleGateway.com Your Gateway to WV's Eastern Panhandle (Paul Lee)
    Nokia 12 (galsaba)

Telecom and VOIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) Digest for the
Internet.  All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and
the individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
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email.

               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent.  Chain letters,
viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

From: Reuters News Wire <reuters@telecom-digest.org> 
Subject: Google Has no License For China Service: Newspaper
Date: Mon, 20 Feb 2006 22:22:29 -0600


Internet search giant Google Inc.'s controversial expansion into China
now faces possible trouble with regulators after a Beijing newspaper
said its new Chinese-language platform does not have a license.

The Beijing News reported on Tuesday that Google.cn, the company's
recently launched service that accommodates the China's censorship
demands, "has not obtained the ICP (Internet content provider) license
needed to operate Internet content services in China."

The Ministry of Information Industry, which regulates China's
Internet, was "concerned" and investigating the problem, the paper
said.

Google has weathered criticism from United States lawmakers,
international free speech advocates and Chinese dissidents for abiding
by Chinese censors' demands that searches on its new Chinese service
block links about sensitive topics, such as Tibet and the 1989
anti-government protests in Tiananmen Square.

A spokesperson for Google told the paper that it shared an ICP license
with another, local company, Ganji.com -- a practice followed by many
international companies in China, including Yahoo Inc. and eBay Inc..

Usually, foreign investors in Chinese internet services must hand over
operation of the service itself to a Chinese partner, with the foreign
investor receiving payment for technical support.

The paper said Google.cn's operations appeared to be different and the
name Ganji does not appear in reports about the U.S. company's China
activities.

Copyright 2006 Reuters Limited. 

NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the
daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new
articles daily. And, discuss this and other topics in our forum at
http://telecom-digest.org/forum (or)
http://telecom-digest.org/chat/index.html

For more news from Reuters, please go to:
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/newstoday.html

------------------------------

From: Karen Jacobs <reuters@telecom-digest.org>  
Subject: Home Depot Online Expansion
Date: Mon, 20 Feb 2006 14:17:42 -0600


By Karen Jacobs

Home Depot Inc. is on a mission to give its stores endless aisles.

The top home improvement retailer has a bold vision to expand its
online sales, including plans to broadcast live product demonstrations
and how-to infomercials on its Web site, automation of special-order
sales, and new catalogs focused on categories such as outdoor living.

The plan includes company-branded kiosks where consumers can surf
http://www.homedepot.com and buy goods at any time wherever they are,
be that a Home Depot store, mega-mall or maybe even an airport. Such
self-service kiosks are already being tested in 50 Home Depot stores
and at two Georgia malls.

"As shoppers become increasingly time starved, they are looking to
shop any time, anywhere," said Harvey Seegers, president of Home Depot
Direct, the 1,000-employee division that handles online and catalog
sales.

"We're going to be investigating different channels of shopping in the
upcoming years and the ones that get approved will become permanent,"
Seegers said in an interview.

Online retailing is an explosive growth business. For example, Internet
research firm Nielsen/NetRatings tracked 92.3 million online purchases in
December 2005, up from 61.9 million a year earlier.

"Retailers are able to extend their business online and capture
significant sales," said Heather Dougherty, senior retail analyst at
Neilsen/NetRatings.

Home Depot did not give figures, but said its online sales grew 100
percent in the past year. Over the next few years, the retailer sees
potential for online/catalog sales to reach $1 billion, an e-commerce
sales level already reached by discounter Wal-Mart Stores Inc.

Home and garden is among the product categories seeing the most growth
in online sales. "People are becoming comfortable buying things like
appliances online now," Dougherty said.

For Home Depot, online expansion is crucial to growth as new-store
openings slow and smaller rival Lowe's Cos. Inc. moves aggressively
into big U.S.  cities.

The Atlanta retailer is stepping up its push into other markets as
well, illustrated by its $3.2 billion bid in January for Hughes Supply
Inc., which distributes construction materials to builders and other
commercial contractors.

WEB SITE MAKE-OVER

Home Depot redesigned its Web site a few years ago, making it more
visually appealing, easier to navigate and adding gift
registries. Currently, 30,000 products can be bought online, half of
which include electronics, gym equipment and furniture that is not
sold in Home Depot's more than 2,000 stores.

Now that 60 percent of U.S. households have broadband Internet
capability, Seegers said Home Depot is investing in technology that
will enable consumers to shop on homedepot.com from kiosks in various
settings, home computer or cable and satellite television or from
their personal digital assistant.

"I envision a day where we have complete convergence between cable,
satellite and the Internet," Seegers said.

In coming years, consumers will be able to see live and archived
broadcasts of projects such as deck building on the retailer's Web
site, send questions to experts for quick responses and access
three-dimensional product demonstrations, Seegers said.

"A retailer can stand out by offering that kind of depth of
information and making (Internet shopping) an enjoyable experience,
particularly now because you do have so many more people on
broadband," said Dougherty, the Nielsen/NetRatings analyst.

New catalog businesses are also key to Home Depot's online
expansion. Last year, the retailer launched 10 Crescent Lane and Paces
Trading, catalogs aimed at affluent women that will compete with
high-end catalogs from companies such as Williams-Sonoma Inc.

The 10 Crescent Lane catalog offers products such as a $2,000
headboard, while Paces Trading features upscale lighting. Both brands
have their own Web sites.

At the end of this month, Home Depot will start displaying a catalog
of outdoor living equipment in its stores that includes pools, swing
sets and furniture, just in time for spring. All products in the
catalog, which will eventually be mailed to homes, will be available
for purchase online.

Special orders, which currently are mainly placed in stores, will also
be moving to the Internet, pushing Home Depot's online sales into the
several billions of dollars, Seegers added.

Copyright 2006 Reuters Limited.

NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the
daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new
articles daily. And, discuss this and other topics in our forum at
http://telecom-digest.org/forum (or)
http://telecom-digest.org/chat/index.html

------------------------------

From: Stephanie Stoughton <ap@telecom-digest.org>
Subject: Judge Weighs Injunction in Blackberry Case
Date: Mon, 20 Feb 2006 14:21:32 -0600


By STEPHANIE STOUGHTON, AP Business Writer

Say what you want about patent infringement suits, but at least the
BlackBerry case has drama.

A federal judge, clearly impatient with the long-running case, could
issue an injunction soon on U.S. sales and service of the wireless
e-mail device.

Most patent suits are dismissed or settled long before they reach this
stage. Remarkably, neither BlackBerry maker Research In Motion
Ltd. nor tiny patent holder NTP Inc. have shown signs of backing
down. In effect, they're daring each other to blink first and settle.

Governments, businesses and individual users are growing unnerved by
the standoff. Although the odds of an actual shutdown are low,
conflicting opinions about the possible outcomes and the spin from
both sides have created a confusing picture.

James R. Spencer, a no-nonsense U.S. district judge widely respected
in the legal community, now finds himself in the unusual position of
weighing an injunction against RIM even as the U.S. Patent and
Trademark Office is expected to finally rescind NTP's patents.

"These patents are ... guaranteed to go in the garbage," James
Balsillie, co-chief executive of Canada's RIM, said in December. "At
the end of the day, our position is real simple: Let the system work."

Unfortunately for Balsillie, the system doesn't necessarily work in a
timely fashion. Spencer has signaled that he is unwilling to delay his
proceedings while awaiting final word from the patent office, which
lags far behind the court system. A case that could change the
practice of granting injunctions in patent cases, eBay
Inc. v. MercExchange, will be taken up by the Supreme Court, but no
decision is expected until the spring at the earliest.  Spencer,
meanwhile, has scheduled a hearing for Feb. 24 on the injunction and
damages.

Because patent infringement cases don't often rise to this level of
importance and even fewer make it this far in the courts, it's hard to
tell how Spencer will rule. An injunction he once issued on a
sediment-control device, for instance, interested few people outside
the construction industry. RIM v. NTP, on the other hand, could affect
many of the more than 3 million BlackBerry users in the United States.

"His bottom line is that he wants this case off his docket," said
Susan Dadio, a patent attorney in Alexandria, Va. "And if the two
sides can't reach a settlement or resolve this, he will not be afraid
to act himself."

Arlington, Va.-based NTP was co-founded by the late Thomas Campana
Jr., an engineer who in 1990 created a system to send e-mails between
computers and wireless devices. He is survived by his wife, who owns a
large stake in NTP.

The BlackBerry hit the market in the late 1990s, becoming popular with
lawyers, consultants and others who wanted to check e-mails away from
their office and home computers.

In 2001, NTP filed suit. A year later, a federal jury in Richmond
agreed that RIM had infringed on NTP's patents. The jury awarded the
small firm 5.7 percent of U.S. BlackBerry sales, a rate that Spencer
later increased to 8.55 percent.

Spencer issued an injunction in 2003 but held off on its enforcement
during RIM's appeals. Those efforts largely failed and the case
returned to his court last year.

Government and emergency workers would be exempted from any BlackBerry
blackout, but the Justice Department has asked Spencer to hold off on
an injunction until the details can be sorted out.

If granted, that delay would also permit corporate and individual
BlackBerry users to switch to other devices or to download new
software that RIM claims would work around NTP's patents.

RIM executives say the new software will prevent any service
disruptions, but they have released few details. Some analysts are
questioning the viability of the workaround and whether it might
inconvenience users or degrade service.

The unanswered questions in the case have led thousands of companies
to contact consultants in recent weeks for advice on alternative
technologies, though few have actually made the switch.

At United Parcel Service Inc., as many as 3,000 managers, executives
and technical support employees use BlackBerries. In the worst-case
scenario, the company would switch those users over to Palm Treo
handhelds, which are used by other employees, said Donna Barrett, a
UPS spokeswoman.

David Johnson, infrastructure technology director for Grant Thornton
LLP, said the Chicago-based accounting firm has been moving away from
BlackBerries to a variety of devices supporting Microsoft Corp.'s
Windows Mobile operating system.

That move has been due to personal preferences rather than the RIM
litigation, but now the firm has asked two wireless providers to be
prepared to supply backup devices for some of its 550 remaining
BlackBerry users.

Even so, Johnson hopes RIM and NTP will work out their differences.

"If they want to kill each other and put each other out of business,
all they're going to do is drive people to Windows Mobile faster,"
Johnson said.  "This is stupid is as stupid does."

Analysts and others say both sides should settle. RIM would be able to
avoid the headaches of the injunction and focus more on its business,
especially with Microsoft posing a greater threat.

And NTP, they say, would fare better with a fat settlement (perhaps
beyond the $250 million RIM has deposited in escrow) while continuing
to reap royalties from licensing agreements with RIM competitors Nokia
Corp., Good Technology Inc. and Visto Corp.

Those companies have only small pieces of the wireless e-mail market
dominated by RIM. And eventually, some analysts say, the patent office
would catch up to NTP, eliminating its leverage.

"Their days of milking these patents are nearing their end," Gartner
analyst Ken Dulaney said, referring to NTP. "If they are indeed
worried about the poor widow Campana, they should take the money."

Copyright 2006 The Associated Press. 

NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the
daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new
articles daily. And, discuss this and other topics in our forum at
http://telecom-digest.org/forum (or)
http://telecom-digest.org/chat/index.html

For more headlines of interest from Associated Press, go to:
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/AP.html

------------------------------

From: Associated Press News Wire <ap@telecom-digest.org> 
Subject: Earthlink to Offer DirectTV, Dish Service
Date: Mon, 20 Feb 2006 22:50:42 -0600


EarthLink Inc. said Monday it will offer DirecTV and Dish Network
satellite television service in bundled options in select markets
across the United States.

The Atlanta-based Internet service provider said the offers will begin
by the end of the first quarter. It did not say in which markets the
options will be available nor offer any pricing details.

Atlanta-based BellSouth Corp., the dominant local telephone provider
in nine southeastern states, also has a partnership with DirecTV
Inc. to offer bundled services.

The idea is to allow customers to pay for their telephone, Internet
and satellite television services on a single monthly bill.

There is intense competition to provide such bundled services among
traditional telephone companies, Internet providers and cable
companies.

News Corp. has a 34 percent stake in El Segundo, Calif.-based DirecTV, which
has about 15 million customers. Rival EchoStar Communications Corp.,
based in Englewood, Colo., has about 12 million.

On the Net:

EarthLink Inc: http://www.earthlink.net

Copyright 2006 The Associated Press. 

NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the
daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new
articles daily. And, discuss this and other topics in our forum at
http://telecom-digest.org/forum (or)
http://telecom-digest.org/chat/index.html

For more news from Associated Press, please go to:
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/AP.html

------------------------------

From: Arvind <arvind.phd@gmail.com>
Subject: Cell Phone Architecture
Date: 20 Feb 2006 15:37:58 -0800
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Hi,

I want to know more about the architecture of the cell phones.  That is
if we open up a cell phone, what are the components inside and what are
their respective functions.  I would really appreciate it if someone
could tell me a good book, publication or white paper that does this.

Thanks,

Arvind

------------------------------

Subject: Re: Automatic Electric Relay Datasheet
Reply-To: jhaynes@alumni.uark.edu
Organization: University of Arkansas Alumni
From: haynes@alumni.uark.edu (Jim Haynes)
Date: Mon, 20 Feb 2006 21:12:46 GMT


There are a couple of Yahoo groups that might be able to answer your
question: singingwires is for telephone collectors and strowger is for
SxS switching heads.  http://groups.yahoo.com/group/singingwires

jhhaynes at earthlink dot net

------------------------------

From: Paul A Lee <palee@riteaid.com>
Subject: Re: PanhandleGateway.com -- Your Gateway to WV's Eastern Panhandle
Date: Mon, 20 Feb 2006 15:48:20 -0500
Organization: Rite Aid Corporation


In TELECOM Digest V25 #77, bonomi@host122.r-bonomi.com (Robert Bonomi)
wrote (in part):

>> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: ... I did not realize that little
>> strip of WV was known as 'Panhandle'; I always thought 'panhandle'
>> was used for the northwestern strip of Oklahoma, or perhaps the
>> northernmost section of Idaho, but I guess there is no reason it
>> cannot apply to that northern wedge of WV as well.  

> FYI, the northern end of Texas (everything directly west of
> Oklahoma) is also commonly referred to as the "Panhandle".  As
> is Western Florida (more-or-less Panama City to Pensacola, and on
> west). Even the far S.E. corner of Missouri is also referred
> to that way, sometimes. I've even heard it applied to the
> far-western part of Maryland.

West Virginia actually has _two_ panhandles, which is why
PanhandleGateway.com refers to "WV's Eastern Panhandle". The sliver of
West Virginia between Pennsylvania's western border and the Ohio River
is also referred to as a panhandle (i.e., "WV's Northern Panhandle").

The portion of Texas between the Rio Grande and New Mexico is called
the West Texas panhandle.

Michigan has a "thumb" (between Saginaw Bay and Lake Huron), and
Virginia has a "toe" (roughly, the portion between Kentucky and
Tennessee -- or roughly the area included in NPA 276, to include at
least a nominal telecom reference).

And the portion of Pennsylvania that borders Lake Erie is sometimes
referred to as the "chimney corner".

There are undoubtedly other colorfully named territorial divisions.


Paul A Lee			Sr Telecom Engineer	<palee@riteaid.com>
Rite Aid Corporation	WP-IS-COM (Telecomm)	V: +1 717 791-6408
5280 Simpson Ferry Rd, Mechanicsburg, PA 17050	F: +1 717 791-6406
P.O. Box 3165, Harrisburg, PA 17105-3165		C: +1 717 805-6208

------------------------------

From: galsaba <galsaba@aol.com>
Subject: Nokia 12
Date: 20 Feb 2006 18:40:15 -0800
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Where can I find more info about it?  Anyone here built any
application using the Nokia 12?

galsaba

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Is the entire name of this unit
simply 'Nokia 12'? Typically, I think, Nokia cellular telephones
are model-numbered with four digits, such as 6125 or 6010, etc. Can
you elaborate a bit more on this 'Nokia 12' ?   PAT]

------------------------------

TELECOM Digest is an electronic journal devoted mostly to telecomm-
unications topics. It is circulated anywhere there is email, in
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service offered to the Internet by Patrick Townson. All the contents
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Please make at least a single donation to cover the cost of processing
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All opinions expressed herein are deemed to be those of the
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End of TELECOM Digest V25 #78
*****************************

    
    
From editor@telecom-digest.org  Tue Feb 21 15:14:15 2006
Return-Path: <editor@telecom-digest.org>
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Approved: patsnewlist
Subject: TELECOM Digest V25 #79
Message-Id: <20060221201414.9EB2F15003@massis.lcs.mit.edu>
Date: Tue, 21 Feb 2006 15:14:14 -0500 (EST)
From: editor@telecom-digest.org (TELECOM Digest Editor)
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TELECOM Digest     Tue, 21 Feb 2006 15:16:00 EST    Volume 25 : Issue 79

Inside This Issue:                            Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Google Denies Acting Unlawfully (Reuters News Wire)
    Fake Drugs on Internet (Laura MacInnis)
    Second Apple Worm Targeting Macs (Reuters News Wire)
    Cellular-News for Tuesday 21st February 2006 (Cellular-News)
    TelecomDirect News Daily Update - February 21, 2006 (telecomdirect_daily)
    EarthLink to Bundle DirecTV (USTelecom dailyLead)
    Which SIP Server to Choose? (octacube@hotmail.com)
    Re: PanhandleGateway.com Your Gateway to WV's Eastern Panhandle (Wesrock)
    Re: Service Providers Recycling Phone Numbers (Lisa Hancock)

Telecom and VOIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) Digest for the
Internet.  All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and
the individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
email.

               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent.  Chain letters,
viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

From: Reuters News Wire <reuters@telecom-digest.org> 
Subject: Google Denies Acting Unlawfully
Date: Tue, 21 Feb 2006 13:18:50 -0600


Internet giant Google, which has agreed to block politically sensitive
items on its new China site, rejected Chinese newspaper reports on
Tuesday that the new platform does not have the correct license.

The Beijing News reported on Tuesday that Google.cn, the recently
launched service that accommodates China's censorship demands, has not
obtained the Internet content provider (ICP) license needed to operate
Internet content services in China.

The Ministry of Information Industry, which regulates China's
Internet, was "concerned" and investigating the problem, the paper
said.

"Under China's policy framework for the Internet, Google.cn is clearly
unlawful," said the China Business Times.

A Google spokeswoman said the newspaper reports were groundless.
"Google has the required license to operate the Google.cn service in
China," she said in an emailed statement.

Google used the ICP license of another, local company, Ganji.com,
under a business partnership -- a practice followed by many
international Internet companies in China. The license number is
displayed at the bottom of the Google.cn screen.

Yahoo Inc. and EBay Inc. have similar license arrangements.

The official spokesman for the ministry was not available for
comment. But another official in his office, surnamed Wang, said,
"We're aware of the problem. It was raised long ago."

He said the ministry would offer a statement on the issue some time
later, possibly on Wednesday, and refused to say anything more about
the matter or whether officials had raised it with Google.

The Chinese government blocks foreign investors from directly
operating Internet services in China.

Foreign investors have usually become minority shareholders in joint
ventures with local Internet companies, or signed deals so the foreign
investor receives payment for technical support to a Chinese client.

Google has weathered recent criticism from United States lawmakers and
Chinese dissidents for accepting Chinese censors' demands that its new
Chinese service block links about sensitive topics, such as the 1989
anti-government protests in Tiananmen Square.

But the China Business Times, a business paper with a sometimes
nationalist slant, blasted Google for even telling users that links
are censored.

"Does a business operating in China need to constantly tell customers
that it's abiding by the laws of the land?" it said, adding that
Google had "incited" a debate about censorship.

The paper likened Google to "an uninvited guest" telling a dinner host
"the dishes don't suit his taste, but he's willing to eat them as a
show of respect to the host."

Copyright 2006 Reuters Limited.

NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the
daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new
articles daily. And, discuss this and other topics in our forum at
http://telecom-digest.org/forum (or)
http://telecom-digest.org/chat/index.html

For more headline news from Reuters, please go to:
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/newstoday.html

------------------------------

From: Laura MacInnis <reuters@telecom-digest.org>
Subject: Fake Drugs, Including Tamiflu, Thrive on Internet
Date: Tue, 21 Feb 2006 13:20:14 -0600


By Laura MacInnis

Criminals are using the Internet to sell increasing quantities of
counterfeit medicines, including fake versions of bird flu drug
Tamiflu, a senior U.N. health expert said on Tuesday.

Vitamin and health supplements, so-called "lifestyle medications" like
erectile dysfunction drugs, and steroids bought over the Internet were
especially likely to be false.

Antibiotics, anti-malarials and pain killers were also susceptible to
fraud because of the huge demand, while Tamiflu, made by Swiss firm
Roche, had also entered the market amid rising avian flu fears.

"Yes, there have been cases reported in counterfeit Tamiflu," said
Howard Zucker, the World Health Organisation's assistant director
general for health technology and pharmaceuticals.

But he declined to give details on the quantity or where the fake
drugs had been found, except to say that often times, the fake drugs
get mixed in with the real drugs and physicians unwitttingly use
them. "They think they are giving a badly needed flu shot to an older
person; it turns out to be counterfeit, and possibly kills the person."

The WHO has estimated as many as 10 percent of drugs on the world
market are mislabeled or fake, with the phoney medicines sometimes
causing illness and even death in consumers.

Speaking to reporters after a high-level meeting in Rome, where
pharmarceutical industry and health experts agreed to set up a task
force to fight the counterfeit drug trade, Zucker said better
oversight of online drug sales was essential. "It ought to be an
extremely serious offense to do this, especially to vulnerable groups
of people; seniors, new-borns, etc."

At the meeting, the U.N. health body said it would help set up an
international expert group to raise awareness about fake drugs and to
improve cooperation between governments, industry groups and
international agencies on the issue.

"Counterfeiting medicines should be distinguished from other types of
counterfeiting which do not affect human health and should be combated
and punished accordingly," the conference participants said in a
statement at the end of their meeting.

Harvey Bale, director general of the International Federation of
Pharmaceutical Manufacturers Associations, said fake medicines remain
more prevalent in developing countries than in places like Western
Europe.

Still, Bale stressed patients in the rich world were increasingly
vulnerable to counterfeit drugs distributed online. He said the new
task force would look into that growing sector.

"The Internet needs to be addressed, clearly," he said.

Copyright 2006 Reuters Limited. 

NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the
daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new
articles daily. And, discuss this and other topics in our forum at
http://telecom-digest.org/forum (or)
http://telecom-digest.org/chat/index.html

For more news from Reuters, please review this page:
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/newstoday.html

------------------------------

From: Reuters News Wire <reuters@telecom-digest.org>
Subject: Second Apple Worm Targeting Macs Found
Date: Tue, 21 Feb 2006 13:21:57 -0600


A new computer worm targeting Apple Computer Inc.'s Macintosh
computers has been identified for the second time in one week,
security experts said.

The new worm, called OSX.Inqtana.A, spreads through a vulnerability in
Apple's OS X operating system via Bluetooth wireless connections,
antivirus company Symantec said.

"We have speculated that attackers would turn their attention to other
platforms, and two back-to-back examples of malicious code targeting
Macintosh OS X ... illustrate this emerging trend," said Vincent
Weafer, senior director at Symantec Security Response.

The latest virus follows OSX/Leap-A, which was identified last week
and believed to be the first such virus targeting the Mac
platform. That worm attempts to spread via Apple's iChat instant
messaging program, which is compatible with America Online's popular
AIM instant messaging program.

Symantec said the latest worm attempts to use Bluetooth connections to
spread by searching for other Bluetooth-using devices that will accept
requests for a connection when the computer is restarted.

Bluetooth is a wireless technology used to transmit data among devices
at short distances.

The worm spreads via a vulnerability in the OS X operating system
called the Apple Mac OS X BlueTooth Directory Traversal Vulnerability.

If a Bluetooth connection is made, the worm attempts to send itself to
those remote computers. However, the worm itself does not appear to
pose an immediate threat.

"While this particular worm is not fully functional, the source code
could be easily modified by a future attacker to do damage," Weafer
said, adding that Mac users should install available software patches
to their operating systems to prevent such attacks.

The latest worm was identified on Friday. Both worms are ranked a
Level 1 threat on a scale of 1 to 5, with 5 being the most severe,
Symantec said.

Copyright 2006 Reuters Limited. 

NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the
daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new
articles daily. And, discuss this and other topics in our forum at
http://telecom-digest.org/forum (or)
http://telecom-digest.org/chat/index.html

For more news of interest from the print media, please go to:
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/internet-news.html  (and)
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/technews.html

------------------------------

Subject: Cellular-News for Tuesday 21st February 2006
Date: Tue, 21 Feb 2006 08:31:33 -0600
From: Cellular-News <dailydigest@cellular-news-mail.com>


Cellular-News - http://www.cellular-news.com

[[ 3G ]]

3 Italia Sees 500,000 New Clients In 06 For Mobile TV
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16211.php

Italian 3G phone service provider 3 Italia hopes to add as many as
500,000 new clients in 2006 with the launch of its phone-delivered
television service La3, 3 Italia Chief Executive Vincenzo Novari said
Monday. ...

Reiman sees 3G licenses in Russia awarded this year
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16212.php

Russia's IT and Telecommunications Ministry plans to auction licenses
for third generation (3G) mobile services this year, Russian IT and
Telecommunications Minister Leonid Reiman told a news conference
Monday. ...

[[ Financial ]]

Sibirtelecom sells 10% in regional mobile operator
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16210.php

Russian regional fixed-line operator Sibirtelecom has sold 10% in
Siberian Cellular Communications mobile operator in the Omsk Region,
Sibirtelecom said in a statement Monday. ...

Sonaecom Formally Notifies Competition Authority Of PT Bid
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16214.php

Sonaecom has formally notified Portugal's competition authority, or
AdC, of its EUR10.7 billion bid for Portugal Telecom, the AdC said
Monday. ...

[[ Messaging ]]

Cingular Expands MMS Delivery
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16218.php

Aicent say that it has signed a Multimedia Messaging Service (MMS)
Interworking Service agreement with the USA based, Cingular Wireless
whereby Aicent will offer its global MMS footprint to Cingular in
establishing MMS interconnections with global mo...

[[ Mobile Content ]]

Commodore Games For Mobile Phones
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16219.php

Commodore Gaming, the company which is resurrecting the 1980's
Commodore C64 home computer brand says that it is preparing to
roll-out a line of digital content touch screen MediaTowers in mobile
phone and game retailers across Europe during 2006. Th...

Brazilian Operator Orders DRM Platform
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16220.php

The Brazilian CDMA network operator, Vivo has ordered a digital rights
(DRM) platform from CoreMedia, for their comprehensive digital content
services together with the MMBox/DiNO Platforms, from Portugal Telecom
(PT) Inovacao....

[[ Network Operators ]]

Russian mobile operator NSS plans to invest over $23 mln this yr
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16216.php

Russian regional mobile operator Nizhegorodskaya Sotovaya Svyaz, or
NSS, plans to invest over U.S. $23 million this year, NSS said on
Monday. ...

[[ Personnel ]]

Russia's MegaFon says deputy CEO plans to leave in March
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16213.php

Russia's third largest mobile operator MegaFon's Deputy CEO and Chief
Financial Officer William Norris plans to leave the company in March,
MegaFon said in a statement Monday. ...

[[ Regulatory ]]

Telstra To Meet Government Over Pay Phone Service Reduction
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16205.php

Australian Communications Minister Helen Coonan said department
officials will meet Telstra Corp. at 0030 GMT Monday to discuss the
company's plan to reduce pay phone services around the nation. ...

Regulator Overturns Moviles EUR40 Million Payment - Sources 
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16207.php

A Spanish regulator has overturned a decision that forced Telefonica
Moviles to pay EUR40 million to rival mobile operator Amena, people
close to the situation said Monday. ...

EU Telecom Report Says Deregulation Is Working
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16208.php

Eight years after deregulating Europe's telecom markets, a European
Commission report published Monday offered a mixed message on
competition. ...

Reiman says Russian operators to pay for frequency usage
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16209.php

Russia's IT and Telecommunications Ministry wants the government to
approve a ruling, under which telecom operators would have to pay for
radio frequency usage, sometime in March-May, IT and
Telecommunications Minister Leonid Reiman told a news con...

Second GSM License for the United Arab Emirates
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16217.php

A second GSM license has been formally granted to Emirates Integrated
Telecommunication Company, which says it plans to launch services
later this year under the "Du" brand name. EITC Chairman Ahmad Bin
Byat said the signing of the full services tele...

Complaints About Wireless Service Drop
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16221.php

The USA telecoms regulator, the FCC has reported that consumer
complaints about wireless service had tumbled by 28%. The FCC report
revealed that wireless complaints fell from 6,873 in third quarter
2005, to 4,956 in the fourth quarter....

[[ Reports ]]

Unpaid Phone Bills Result In $26 Billion Written Off Every Year
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16222.php

Unpaid bills and defaulting customers are costing mobile operators
around US$26 billion every year with around 5% of total billings being
written off annually, a survey of operators around the world has
revealed. This is one of the main findings of r...

[[ Statistics ]]

Hong Kong China Mobile Adds 4.07 Million Subscribers
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16206.php

China Mobile (Hong Kong), the listed arm of China's largest mobile
operator by subscribers, said it added 4.07 million new customers in
January, the highest monthly rise since the beginning of 2005. ...

[[ Technology ]]

IBM:Tiny Circuitry Possible Without Big Technology Changes
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16215.php

International Business Machines (IBM) said Monday its researchers have
found a new way to keep shrinking the circuitry on computer chips
without radical changes to the optical technology long used by
semiconductor makers. ...

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 21 Feb 2006 11:42:08 -0500
From: telecomdirect_daily <telecomdirect_daily-owner@telecomdirectnews.com>
Subject: TelecomDirect News Daily Update - February 21, 2006
Reply-To: telecomdirect_daily-owner@telecomdirectnews.com


********************************
PricewaterhouseCoopers Presents
The TelecomDirect News Daily Update
For February 21, 2006
********************************

VC Funding: Wireless Leads the Way
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16775?11228

     Although venture capital spending in the telecommunications
     industry category has languished in recent years, the wireless
     sub-category is still a hot spot. In 2005, 152 wireless-related
     companies received $1.3 billion, a 24-percent increase over
     2004's $1.1 billion and representing a 4-year high for
     wireless. The increase pushed the...

Perspectives: An Interview with Jon Stretch
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16774?11228

     Competition drives innovation, and it is often in smaller,
     discrete markets that innovation takes off at a rapid pace. In
     the Australian telecommunications market, the incumbents are
     being challenged more aggressively by companies like AAPT, a
     competitive carrier wholly owned by Telecom New Zealand, who are
     using innovative services and...

Fraud and Risk Management Considerations for MVNOs
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16771?11228

     Most MVNOs rely on a lean operations structure in order to keep
     costs at a minimum. They maintain a core of highly skilled
     managers, but only a few full-time, trained resources dedicated
     to the control of operational risk. While prepaid MVNOs face some
     risk, it is the pricier postpaid service providers with their
     compelling content that...

Mobile Complaints Decrease by 27.9% Q/Q in U.S. - FCC
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/100/16770?11228

     Mobile complaints decreased by 27.9% quarter-on-quarter (q/q) to
     6,873 complaints in the fourth quarter of 2005 in the United
     States -- in other words, 24 users complained out of 1 million,
     according to reports from the U.S. regulator, the FCC. The
     complaints were related to every category measured by the FCC,
     for instance billing and...

Cingular, Telenor Partner with Aicent to Expand MMS Delivery
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/150/16768?11228

     U.S. mobile operator Cingular Wireless and Norwegian mobile
     operator Telenor last week partnered with mobile data network
     provider Aicent to expand MMS coverage, according to Aicent's
     chief executive officer, Lynn Liu.  Significance: Cingular
     Wireless will become the first U.S.  mobile operator to offer
     worldwide MMS coverage and...

EU Upbeat on Telecoms Reform, but Concerned About Competition In Some Markets
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16763?11228

     BRUSSELS, Belgium -- Reforms introduced eight years to open the
     telecommunications market have cut prices and offered customers
     new services, but some former state monopolies retain too strong
     a grip, the European Commission said Monday.  'Some markets are
     not open enough to competition,' EU Information Society and
     Media...

London's Financial District To Go Wireless
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/150/16762?11228

     LONDON -- The heart of London's financial district is preparing
     to go wireless.  The Square Mile, Europe's premier financial
     district, will soon feature WiFi 'hot zones' which turn
     broadband-speed internet into radio signals which can then be
     accessed by laptops, PDAs, handheld game consoles and
     WiFi-enabled mobile phones.  'This...

Importance of Wireless SLAs to Businesses Growing Slowly
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16760?11228

     SCOTTSDALE, Ariz. -- The Service Level Agreement (SLA) is
     becoming increasingly more important in the US corporate wireless
     service buyer's selection process, but for most companies, it is
     not yet a key decision factor, reports In-Stat. The importance of
     the SLA among other service attributes across all companies has
     increased in...

Copyright (C) 2005 PricewaterhouseCoopers.

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 21 Feb 2006 12:57:15 EST
From: USTelecom dailyLead <ustelecom@dailylead.com>
Subject: EarthLink to bundle DirecTV


USTelecom dailyLead
February 21, 2006
http://r.smartbrief.com/resp/dbtEfDtutbjcetYQTg

		TODAY'S HEADLINES
	
NEWS OF THE DAY
* EarthLink to bundle DirecTV
BUSINESS & INDUSTRY WATCH
* Cingular offers phone with Yahoo! services
* City of London to get Wi-Fi
* Cisco unveils Ethernet switch, MSPP
* Comcast ups ante in broadband battle
* RIM overtakes Palm in PDA shipments
* Questions remain over Lloyd Braun's tenure at Yahoo!
USTELECOM SPOTLIGHT
* Cutting-edge technology papers, exhibits at TelecomNEXT
TECHNOLOGY TRENDS
* BT plans MPLS network for VoIP
* Report: 50% of cable, satellite homes to have DVRs
* Click-to-call advertising poised to break out
* AOL offers life coaching via video
* Poll finds most consumers want free VOD

Follow the link below to read quick summaries of these stories and others.
http://r.smartbrief.com/resp/dbtEfDtutbjcetYQTg

------------------------------

From: octacube@hotmail.com
Subject: Which SIP Server to Choose?
Date: 21 Feb 2006 06:48:50 -0800
Organization: http://groups.google.com


I'm trying to make our company's SIP/VoIP recording service to divide
the workload on 2 computers that record the incoming calls and i would
need a some kind of server program to redirect the incoming calls
(they come through SIP Gateway from VarPhonex). Both computers can
accept several calls simultaneously (using DialDictate for recording)
but not enough for our company's needs and creating another voip
number for the other computer would be quite non-userfriendly
solution. I'm new to these things and haven't tested any server
softwares yet. Any suggestions? Thanks in advance!

------------------------------

From: Wesrock@aol.com
Date: Tue, 21 Feb 2006 09:47:43 EST
Subject: Re: PanhandleGateway.com -- Your Gateway to WV's Eastern Panhandle


In a message dated Mon, 20 Feb 2006 15:48:20 -0500, Paul A Lee
<palee@riteaid.com> writes:

> Michigan has a "thumb" (between Saginaw Bay and Lake Huron), and
> Virginia has a "toe" (roughly, the portion between Kentucky and
> Tennessee -- or roughly the area included in NPA 276, to include at
> least a nominal telecom reference).

> And the portion of Pennsylvania that borders Lake Erie is sometimes
> referred to as the "chimney corner".

> There are undoubtedly other colorfully named territorial divisions.

One them is the "boot heel" or "bootheel" of Missouri, a more common
name for what somebody said was called Missouri's panhandle.


Wes Leatherock
wesrock@aol.com

------------------------------

From: hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com
Subject: Re: Service Providers Recycling Phone Numbers
Date: 21 Feb 2006 10:20:26 -0800
Organization: http://groups.google.com


David Lazarus wrote:

> Would you pay full price for a used cell phone number?

> Chances are, you already have.

> In a little-known industry practice, wireless service providers routinely
> recycle former customers' phone numbers and give them to new customers
> without informing them of the number's history.

Huh?  The phone company has _always_ recycled phone numbers.  The only
time you got a new one if you're entering a new exchange.

> Cell phone companies say they need to do this because there just aren't
> enough new numbers to go around. A number can be reused within as little as
> 30 days.

It's certainly true that there aren't enough numbers to go around.
Unlike a home phone which tends to be more permanent, cell phone
accounts can be opened and closed repeatedly.

However, I do feel 30 days is not enough delay time.  Because one has
to pay for incoming calls, wrong numbers can be costly.  Accordingly, I
think a number should lay dormant at least for a year.  I also think
they should give 90 days free referral just like a land line phone.

[some techie suprised phone numbers don't last forever.]

> Therre said he called Sprint and was told by a service rep that he
> must have signed up for a premium service. He said Sprint's records
> showed that the text messages were being billed by a company called
> SMS....

Obviously when any business closes out an account, it must close out
everything.  This isn't an issue of recycling the number, but rather
failing to close out the account and reset all defaults.  Presumably
the man didn't want text messaging so that should've been turned off.
All those text calls would've been rejected.  End of trouble.

It appears companies that use new technologies are so quick to start
up and get running that they don't bother to build proper
administrative systems.  So garbage like this happens.  What is
insulting is that the companies deny responsibility even though it was
their inter-billing arrangements that made it all possible in the
first place.  You can be sure Sprint was nicely compensated for its
relationship with the other outfit.

Imagine you sit down at a restaurant and your check includes food
ordered by the previous customer.  No one in their right mind would
tolerate that.  But apparently when it comes to technology that kind
of business practice is perfectly ok.

------------------------------

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service offered to the Internet by Patrick Townson. All the contents
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Finally, the Digest is funded by gifts from generous readers such as
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Please make at least a single donation to cover the cost of processing
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All opinions expressed herein are deemed to be those of the
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End of TELECOM Digest V25 #79
*****************************

    
    
From editor@telecom-digest.org  Wed Feb 22 22:23:23 2006
Return-Path: <editor@telecom-digest.org>
Delivered-To: ptownson@massis.lcs.mit.edu
Received: by massis.lcs.mit.edu (Postfix, from userid 11648)
	id 8700714FD6; Wed, 22 Feb 2006 22:23:23 -0500 (EST)
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Approved: patsnewlist
Subject: TELECOM Digest V25 #80
Message-Id: <20060223032323.8700714FD6@massis.lcs.mit.edu>
Date: Wed, 22 Feb 2006 22:23:23 -0500 (EST)
From: editor@telecom-digest.org (TELECOM Digest Editor)
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Status: RO

TELECOM Digest     Wed, 22 Feb 2006 22:25:00 EST    Volume 25 : Issue 80

Inside This Issue:                            Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Stop AOL's Email Scheme? Not So Sure I Agree (Patrick Townson)
    TelecomDirect News Daily Update - February 22, 2006 (telecomdirect_daily)
    Internet Video Begins to Flourish (USTelecom dailyLead)
    Cellular-News for Wednesday 22nd February 2006 (cellular-news)
    Toll Rates 1956 (Lisa Hancock)
    Re: PanhandleGateway.com -- Gateway to WV's Eastern Panhandle (M Roberts)
    Re: PanhandleGateway.com -- Gateway to WV's Eastern Panhandle (J Lurker)
    Re: Disney Bringing Back MovieBeam Set-Top Box (Koos van den Hout)
    Re: Service Providers Recycling Phone Numbers (DLR)
    Re: Service Providers Recycling Phone Numbers (George Berger)
    Re: Service Providers Recycling Phone Numbers (Scott Dorsey)
    Re: Google Denies Acting Unlawfully (panoptes@iquest.net)
    Re: MySpace: Murdoch's Big Hope; Parents Nightmare (masonboro_island)
    Am I Calling it Quits? Well, Some Day Soon, I Suspect (Patrick Townson)

Telecom and VOIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) Digest for the
Internet.  All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and
the individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
email.

               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent.  Chain letters,
viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

From: Patrick Townson <ptownson@telecom-digest.org>
Subject: Stop AOL's Email Scheme
Date: Wed, 22 Feb 2006 17:51:08 -0600


[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Below is a message I recieved from the
http://moveon.org people passing along some suggestions on the new
plan by AOL to begin charging 'postage' of _large_ commercial emailers.
Mr. Pariser disapproves of the plan. Please read his response to the
plan by AOL, and then after his response, I will make some comments of
my own. I do _NOT_ agree with Mr. Pariser's interpretation of what is
happening, nor do I agree with his conclusions.  PAT]


   ----- Original Message ----- 
   From: Eli Pariser, MoveOn.org Civic Action 
   To: ptownson 
   Sent: Wednesday, February 22, 2006 1:29 PM
   Subject: Stop AOL's email scheme

AOL is threatening the Internet as we know it. 

They want to charge an "email tax" for sending email. Those who don't
pay would risk their emails not being delivered.

Can you help change AOL's mind by signing this emergency petition?

Dear MoveOn member,

The very existence of online civic participation and the free Internet
as we know it are under attack by America Online.

AOL recently announced what amounts to an "email tax." Under this
pay-to-send system, large emailers willing to pay an "email tax" can
bypass spam filters and get guaranteed access to people's inboxes -- with
their messages having a preferential high-priority designation.

Charities, small businesses, civic organizing groups, and even
families with mailing lists will inevitably be left with inferior
Internet service unless they are willing to pay the "email tax" to
AOL. We need to stop AOL immediately so other email hosts know that
following AOL's lead would be a mistake.

Can you sign this emergency petition to America Online and forward it
to your friends?

Sign here:  http://civic.moveon.org/emailtax/=3Fid=3D6934-6797352-7qWN3jhbKHwoR6eVDce6yQ&t=3D2

Petition statement: "AOL, don't auction off preferential access to
people's inboxes to giant emailers, while leaving people's friends,
families, and favorite causes wondering if their emails are being
delivered at all. The In ternet is a force for democracy and economic
innovation only because it is open to all Internet users equally-we
must not let it become an unlevel playing field."

Sign here:  http://civic.moveon.org/emailtax/=3Fid=3D6934-6797352-7qWN3jhbKHwoR6eVDce6yQ&t=3D3

AOL is one of the biggest email hosts in the world -- if we stop them
from unleashing this threat to the Internet, others will know not to
try it. Everyo ne who signs this petition will be sent information on
how to contact AOL directly, as well as future steps that can be
taken until AOL drops its new "email tax" policy.

AOL's proposed pay-to-send system is the first step down the slippery
slope toward dividing the Internet into two classes of users -- those
who get preferential treatment and those who are left behind.

AOL pretends nothing would change for senders who don't pay, but
that's not reality. The moment AOL switches to a world where giant
emailers pay for preferential treatment, AOL faces this internal
choice: spend money to keep spam filters up-to-date so legitimate
email isn't identified as spam, or ma ke money by neglecting their
spam filters and pushing more senders to pay f or guaranteed
delivery. Which do you think they'll choose

If AOL has its way, the big loser will be regular email users-whose
email from friends, family, and favorite causes will increasingly go
undelivered a nd disappear into the black hole of a neglected spam
filter. Another loser will be democracy and economic innovation on the
Internet-where small ideas become big ideas specifically because
regular people can spread ideas freely on a level playing field.

If an "email tax" existed when MoveOn began, we never would have
gotten off the ground-indeed, AOL's proposal will hurt every
membership group, regard less of political affiliation. That's why
groups all across the political s pectrum are joining together with
charities, non-profits, small businesses, labor unions, and Internet
watchdog groups in opposition to AOL's "email tax."

The president of the Association for Cancer Online Resources (ACOR) points
out the real-world urgency of this issue:

In essence, this is going to block every AOL subscriber suffering from
any form of cancer from receiving potentially life-saving information
they may not be able to get from any other source, simply because a
non-profit like ACOR-which serves more than 55,000 cancer patients
and caregivers every day-cannot afford to pay the fee.

Can you sign this emergency petition to America Online and forward it
to your friends?

http://civic.moveon.org/emailtax/=3Fid=3D6934-6797352-7qWN3jhbKHwoR6eVDce6yQ&t4

Thank you for all you do.

-Eli Pariser, Noah T. Winer, Adam Green, and the MoveOn.org Civic Action team
  Wednesday, February 22nd, 2006

P.S. The Electronic Frontier Foundation summed up the "email tax"
issue beautifully:

Email being basically free isn't a bug. It's a feature that has driven
the digital revolution. It allows groups to scale up from a dozen
friends to a hundred people who love knitting to half-a-million
concerned citizens wit hout a major bankroll ...

Once a pay-to-speak system like this gets going, it will be increasing
di fficult for people who don't pay to get their mail through. The
system has no way to distinguish between ordinary mail and bulk mail,
spam and non-spam, personal and commercial mail. It just gives
preference to people who pay.

Sources:

1. "Postage is due for companies sending e-mail," New York Times,
February 4, 2006 http://www.moveon.org/r=3Fr=3D1453

2. "AOL's New Email Certification Program: Good Mail or Goodfellas" 
L-Soft Release, February 2, 2006  http://www.lsoft.com/news/aol-goodmail.asp

3. "AOL, Yahoo and Goodmail: Taxing Your Email for Fun and Profit," 
Electronic Frontier Foundation, February 8, 2006
http://www.moveon.org/rFD1454

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: I was happy to run this message from
Mr. Pariser, even though I am in almost total disagreement with
it. Eli should note that if it were not for the huge amount of spam
and other abuse email otherwise receives over the years, all this
would be just a moot point anyway. Pariser claims the 'death of the
internet' (where have we heard that expression before?) will happen
when AOL starts imposing its 'email tax' on those who will pay. No one
would have to pay anything if more agressive tactics were used against
spammers. But, alas, that is not to be, since the spam-enablers (those
users who are forever modifying their filters to dodge [usually
unsuccessfully] the amount of garbage on the net) will not tolerate
any method of handling the 'problem' except their own, mostly
disproven one.

Eli continues by noting that "if the email tax had been in effect when
move-on got started, they would have never been able to do their
thing." If I am correct, move-on got started as a result of a dispute
over some actions (or antics, depends on your persuasion I guess) by
President Clinton, now about a decade ago. Well, Eli, I have been
around with _my_ mailing list -- my pulpit if you will -- a little
over twice as long as yours, 25 years this summer. And yes, Eli, it
would have been hard for TELECOM Digest in those days also, but it is
an invalid comparison since in those times, just as in the middle
1990's when you started, we did not have spam. Not in the 1980's or
early/middle 1990's at least we did not, and we certainly did not have
spam-enablers, at least not until the middle-late 1990's. Then Eli
decides to do the obligatory get-personal routine, talking about the
'poor cancer sufferers and patients' will not be able to get the help
they need because the organization handing out the information on
cancer won't be able to afford to send it either. How do you know,
Eli?  Have you audited their books or inquired in other than a general
way? And anyway, _how_ do they get their information now, after wading
through the tons of spam which show up in their inboxes every day? You
say they use white/black listing to insure that at least some of
their good mail gets through?  Who ever at AOL ever said any of that
would change?  When the mail at AOL hits your inbox (regardless of
how it gets through the AOL-operated filters [paid and 'valid' spam
or unpaid spam]) individual users will still have the ultimate control
over their own inbox. Individual users will still operate their white/
black lists, their Spam Assassins, etc and sort the mail as they wish.

All the so-called 'email tax' as you like to call it will do is
transfer a bit of the suffering and hardship over to the spammers;
they'll have to start making a token (perhaps) payment for the mess
they are causing on the net. Actually, Eli, if you want to send
petitions of complaint around, those petitions should be against the
spam-enablers, the spam-apologists who keep insisting (as they wring
their hands) that there is nothing which can be done about spam. Your
damn straight there can be actions taken against spammers, most of 
whom are too damn dumb to know any better anyway.

I put your petition and links here for anyone who wishes to sign it,
since that is the way which I believe is fair, but I wish you would
have directed your efforts at real, true worthwhile vendettas against
the spammers. By the way, anyone who really and truely still believes
filters work successfully, please note: AOL has gone that route; tried
it for more than a year; are zapping a million (?) pieces of mail each
day, and _still getting no where_.   PAT]

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 22 Feb 2006 11:27:50 -0500
From: telecomdirect_daily <telecomdirect_daily-owner@telecomdirectnews.com>
Subject: TelecomDirect News Daily Update - February 22, 2006
Reply-To: telecomdirect_daily-owner@telecomdirectnews.com


********************************
PricewaterhouseCoopers Presents
The TelecomDirect News Daily Update
For February 22, 2006
********************************

Revenues Ride Growth Curve
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/100/16800?11228

     Last year saw record subscriber growth by carriers in the United
     States and record handset sales around the world, but not all of
     the financial news in the wireless industry is as good. Capital
     spending by the carriers is expected to flatten out in 2006 as
     network buildouts slow and revenue per user is declining.  The
     top two carriers in...

Communications Act of 2006?
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16797?11228

     WHILE THERE IS CONSIDERABLE momentum behind a telecom policy
     rewrite, it is debatable whether it will be decided this
     year. 2006, say doubters, will find elections on the tops of
     politicians' priority lists. Others remain optimistic elections
     will pose no deterrent to new legislation.  Executives for
     USTelecom and the Telecommunications...

Telefonica Faces EU Broadband Antitrust Case
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16788?11228

     The European Commission (EC) has built up a strong case against
     Telefonica and is planning to file an antitrust case later this
     week, the Financial Times reports. The Commission alleges that
     the telco's wholesale 'margin squeeze' pricing policies have
     undermined...

Sprint Nextel Posts 55 Percent Drop in Profit in First Full Report as
a Combined Company  http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16781?11228

     RESTON, Virginia -- In its first full quarterly report as a
     combined company, Sprint Nextel Corp. on Wednesday reported a 55
     percent drop in fourth-quarter net income on heavy expenses.  The
     telecommunications service provider posted a quarterly profit of
     $197 million, or 7 cents per share, versus $437 million, or 29
     cents per...

Technology Brings Relevance to Phone Call Management
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/150/16780?11228

     As people accumulate an ever-growing arsenal of fixed and mobile
     telecom devices, "communications overload" is becoming virtually
     inescapable. Help for the overconnected professional may be on
     the way, however. A Marlborough, Mass.-based start-up has
     developed a technology that aims to make it easier for people to
     focus on the calls that...

Cingular, AT&T Team with Yahoo! on New Offering
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/150/16779?11228

     Three telecom/Internet giants announced a joint plan to give
     consumers real-time, mobile access to certain online content.
     Cingular, AT&T and Yahoo! announced the availability of AT&T
     Yahoo! Go Mobile, an integrated service allowing access to AT&T
     Yahoo!  Internet customized online content, services and
     community on a...

Copyright (C) 2005 PricewaterhouseCoopers.

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 22 Feb 2006 13:12:29 EST
From: USTelecom dailyLead <ustelecom@dailylead.com>
Subject: Internet Video Begins to Flourish


USTelecom dailyLead
February 22, 2006
http://r.smartbrief.com/resp/dcbsfDtutbkcdVuweL

		TODAY'S HEADLINES
	
NEWS OF THE DAY
* Internet video begins to flourish
BUSINESS & INDUSTRY WATCH
* AOL to raise dial-up price
* EarthLink, Google in joint bid to build SF Wi-Fi network
* Verizon offers FiOS in Massachusetts town
* Nortel taps Juniper exec for strategy post
* Aussie buyout firm to launch bid for Eircom
* Sprint Nextel reports earnings
USTELECOM SPOTLIGHT
* See soft-switch "shoot out" on TelecomNEXT exhibit floor
TECHNOLOGY TRENDS
* Cox recruits Cisco to streamline customer service systems
* Telecoms roll out multipurpose home phones
* AOL means business with new AIM service
REGULATORY & LEGISLATIVE
* Judge denies U.S. government request for BlackBerry hearing
* Telefonica slapped with antitrust charges

Follow the link below to read quick summaries of these stories and others.
http://r.smartbrief.com/resp/dcbsfDtutbkcdVuweL

------------------------------

Subject: Cellular-News for Wednesday 22nd February 2006
Date: Wed, 22 Feb 2006 07:30:20 -0600
From: Cellular-News <dailydigest@cellular-news-mail.com>


Cellular-News - http://www.cellular-news.com

[[ Financial ]]

EU Delays Completion Of Telering Review
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16227.php

The European Commission Tuesday said it had delayed its review, by one
month, of T-Mobile International's planned acquisition of Austrian
mobile operator Tele.Ring Service, from U.S.-based Alltel Corp. ...

MTS may receive $1.1 bln syndicated loan soon
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16228.php

Russia's largest mobile operator Mobile TeleSystems (MTS) may soon
receive a U.S. $1.1 billion syndicated loan to refinance its debt, a
source close to AFK Sistema, MTS' parent company, said, Vedomosti
business daily reported Tuesday. ...

Alltel Buys Up Regional Operator
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16235.php

The USA based, Alltel has agreed to purchase First Cellular of
Southern Illinois, a locally owned wireless provider based in
Mt. Vernon, Ill. First Cellular covers a population of 485,000 in 24
Illinois counties and its network includes major transpo...

[[ Handsets ]]

Euroset outlets in Ukraine up to 145
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16230.php

The number of outlets of Russia's largest mobile handset retailer
Euroset in Ukraine rose to 145 as of Tuesday from 126 as of January 1,
Euroset's Ukrainian branch said Tuesday. ...

5 Contact Centre Megatrends and How to Ride Them
The Contact Centre Executive's Guide to Career Success in Turbulent Times
To learn these secrets, DOWNLOAD the new white paper now

http://www.egain.com/landinguk/best_practice_contact_center_megatrends.asp?id=ir203&source=IR%20Cellular%20News

Compliments of eGain

[[ Legal ]]

Qualcomm Legal Dispute - Decision Due Shortly
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16236.php

Within the next couple of weeks, the European Commission is expected
to publish an initial decision on complaints against Qualcomm and its
alleged patent license policies. Typically, the EC takes about four
months from when a complaint is made to pub...

[[ Messaging ]]

Movistar introduces advanced mobile email service
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16226.php

Telefonica Mviles' Ecuadorian unit Movistar has introduced an advanced
mobile email system for its customers, local news radio service CRE
Satelital reported. ...

[[ Mobile Content ]]

Yahoo Available On Cingular Phones
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16231.php

AT&T, Cingular Wireless and Yahoo! have announced the availability of
AT&T Yahoo! Go Mobile, an integrated service that gives consumers
real-time access to their AT&T Yahoo! Internet customized online
content, services and community via a wireless ph...

Majority Of Brands Turning To Mobile Advertising - report
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16233.php

Major brands are shifting significant marketing resources to marketing
via mobile phones, according to an independent survey of 50 brand name
companies commissioned by Airwide Solutions, the mobile infrastructure
software provider. By 2008, 89% of br...

[[ Network Contracts ]]

SK Group Expands BackHaul Network
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16232.php

ECI Telecom has announced that South Korea's SK Group has again
selected it's optical solutions for a nationwide expansion of its
long-haul DWDM backbone network. The deal is part of an ongoing
relationship between SK Group and ECI Telecom. ECI's sol...

[[ Regulatory ]]

Analyst: Anatel will struggle to find buyers for GSM licenses
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16224.php

Brazil's telecoms regulator Anatel will struggle to find buyers for
its GSM mobile phone licenses in Sao Paulo and the northeast of
the country, Eduardo Roche, a telecoms analyst at gora Senior
CTVM told BNamericas. ...

German Econ Min Surprised At EU's Telecoms Bill Concern
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16229.php

German Economics Minister Michael Glos Tuesday expressed surprise at
the European Commission's criticism of the government's planned new
telecommunications law. ...

[[ Reports ]]

Mobile Phones Replace Cash In Developing Nations
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16234.php

The proliferation of mobile communications in developing countries has
the potential to bring a wide range of financial services to an
entirely new customer base, according to a new report commissioned by
the Information for Development Program (info...

[[ Statistics ]]

Porta holds 65% of mobile market
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16225.php

Ecuadorian mobile provider Porta had captured 65.4% of the country's
mobile telephony market by the end of 2005, reported local daily El
Universo. ...

[[ Technology ]]

Wi-Fi Mesh: Challenges and opportunities
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16223.php

Mobility and the increasing bandwidth offer are some of the many
reasons why more and more companies and individual users are now
preferring to use internet connections through wireless networks. ...

------------------------------

From: hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com
Subject: Toll Rates 1956
Date: 21 Feb 2006 14:11:19 -0800
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Per our earlier discussion concerning long distance vs. telegraph
rates, here are some sample phone charges.  If anyone could find
telegraph rates for the same time period, it would greatly appreciated.

June, 1956 OFF PEAK (Sundays and after 6pm only, day rates higher)
First 3 minutes

Detroit to Niagra Falls NY  .60
Phila to Boston             .70
Cincinnati to Washington    .85
Cleveland to Minneapolis   1.10
St. Louis to Grand Canyon  1.50
coast to coast             2.00

[I hope these posted in fixed format]

Again, please note these are night and weekend rates, day rates would
be higher, how much I don't know.

Now if we can determine what a telegram cost in 1956 we might be able
to compare modes.  I think a letter then was 4c.  Inflation from then
today was about 15 times, so $1 then was $15 today.

------------------------------

From: markrobt@myrealbox.com (Mark Roberts)
Subject: Re: PanhandleGateway.com -- Your Gateway to WV's Eastern Panhandle
Date: Wed, 22 Feb 2006 03:38:35 -0000
Organization: 1.94 meters


Wesrock@aol.com <Wesrock@aol.com> had written:

> In a message dated Mon, 20 Feb 2006 15:48:20 -0500, Paul A Lee
> <palee@riteaid.com> writes:

>> Michigan has a "thumb" (between Saginaw Bay and Lake Huron), and
>> Virginia has a "toe" (roughly, the portion between Kentucky and
>> Tennessee -- or roughly the area included in NPA 276, to include at
>> least a nominal telecom reference).

>> And the portion of Pennsylvania that borders Lake Erie is sometimes
>> referred to as the "chimney corner".

>> There are undoubtedly other colorfully named territorial divisions.

> One them is the "boot heel" or "bootheel" of Missouri, a more common
> name for what somebody said was called Missouri's panhandle.

Actually, it's the only term for the Bootheel. Absolutely no one I
know of in Missouri (a state that I lived in for almost 40 years)
would call it the "panhandle". Ever.

What is odd is that a name never was given to the section of Missouri
that was added by the Platte Purchase.

Mark Roberts |"Weblogs, the toilet walls of the internet. (What on earth 
Oakland, Cal.| gives every computer owner the right to exude their opinion,
NO HTML MAIL | unasked for?....)" -- Jean-Remy von Matt (who since apologized)
Permission to archive this article in any form is hereby explicitly denied.

------------------------------

From: Justa Lurker <JustaLurker@att.net>
Subject: Re: PanhandleGateway.com -- Your Gateway to WV's Eastern Panhandle
Organization: AT&T Worldnet
Date: Wed, 22 Feb 2006 04:41:58 GMT


Paul A Lee wrote:

> And the portion of Pennsylvania that borders Lake Erie is sometimes
> referred to as the "chimney corner".

Never heard it called that (doesn't mean you're wrong, just that I
hadn't heard that label before :-), but the phrase "Erie Triangle"
apparently has some historical lineage in this context:

http://today.answers.com/topic/erie-triangle
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erie_Triangle
http://www.roadmuseum.org/4_04_erie,_pa.htm
http://www.absoluteastronomy.com/reference/erie_triangle

et al.

http://www.explorepahistory.com/displayimage.php?imgId=1963
shows an original survey map.

In fact, I remember seeing this stone marker ----

http://www.rootsweb.com/~paerie/land/SpTriangleMon.htm

------------------------------

From: Koos van den Hout <koos+newsposting@kzdoos.xs4all.nl>
Subject: Re: Disney Bringing Back MovieBeam Set-Top Box
Date: 21 Feb 2006 21:02:22 GMT
Organization: http://idefix.net/~koos/


nospam4me@mytrashmail.com wrote in <telecom25.72.9@telecom-digest.org>:

> I think it would be neat if datacasting could be used for say Windows
> Update in conjunction with a low cost USB-attached receiver.  That
> would be a godsend to those on slow dialup or satellite connections.

Sounds like a rehash of the usenet/fidonet via satellite services that
sprung up in the 90s. See
http://www.bbsdocumentary.com/library/CONCEPTS/SERVICES/SATELLITES/
for more info.

Not wanting to be negative about the idea: I think it would be
fantastic to use cheap data-broadcasting in some way to distribute
data to a lot of people want (such as windows updates) for a low
price.

nospam4me@mytrashmail.com wrote in <telecom25.72.9@telecom-digest.org>:

> I think it would be neat if datacasting could be used for say Windows
> Update in conjunction with a low cost USB-attached receiver.  That
> would be a godsend to those on slow dialup or satellite connections.

A bit of further research shows me this exists (for the US):

http://www.nationaldatacast.com/

Maybe somebody needs to alert Microsoft to this network ;)

Koos van den Hout

Camp Wireless, wireless Internet access at campsites| Koos van den Hout
http://www.camp-wireless.org/                       | http://idefix.net/~koos/
PGP keyid DSS/1024 0xF0D7C263 or RSA/1024 0xCA845CB5| Fax +31-30-2817051

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 21 Feb 2006 17:03:10 -0500
From: DLR <news22@raleighthings.com>
Subject: Re: Service Providers Recycling Phone Numbers


hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com wrote:
> David Lazarus wrote:

>> Would you pay full price for a used cell phone number?

>> Chances are, you already have.

>> In a little-known industry practice, wireless service providers routinely
>> recycle former customers' phone numbers and give them to new customers
>> without informing them of the number's history.

> Huh?  The phone company has _always_ recycled phone numbers.  The only
> time you got a new one if you're entering a new exchange.

>> Cell phone companies say they need to do this because there just aren't
>> enough new numbers to go around. A number can be reused within as little as
>> 30 days.

> It's certainly true that there aren't enough numbers to go around.
> Unlike a home phone which tends to be more permanent, cell phone
> accounts can be opened and closed repeatedly.

> However, I do feel 30 days is not enough delay time.  Because one has
> to pay for incoming calls, wrong numbers can be costly.  Accordingly, I
> think a number should lay dormant at least for a year.  I also think
> they should give 90 days free referral just like a land line phone.

Hey, when I moved to Raleigh, NC in 88 I was given the old number of a
lawyer. Resulted in about 1 call a month that we had to tell them
sorry, not us. The one I always wondered about was the call on the
answering machine from the guy wanting use to come bail him out. :)

> [some techie suprised phone numbers don't last forever.]

>> Therre said he called Sprint and was told by a service rep that he
>> must have signed up for a premium service. He said Sprint's records
>> showed that the text messages were being billed by a company called
>> SMS....

> Obviously when any business closes out an account, it must close out
> everything.  This isn't an issue of recycling the number, but rather
> failing to close out the account and reset all defaults.  Presumably
> the man didn't want text messaging so that should've been turned off.
> All those text calls would've been rejected.  End of trouble.

> It appears companies that use new technologies are so quick to start
> up and get running that they don't bother to build proper
> administrative systems.  So garbage like this happens.  What is
> insulting is that the companies deny responsibility even though it was
> their inter-billing arrangements that made it all possible in the
> first place.  You can be sure Sprint was nicely compensated for its
> relationship with the other outfit.

> Imagine you sit down at a restaurant and your check includes food
> ordered by the previous customer.  No one in their right mind would
> tolerate that.  But apparently when it comes to technology that kind
> of business practice is perfectly ok.

I've had someone in the restaurant business tell me that's exactly
what happens some places. At many places uneaten food is scraped off
and put back in the "pot". This was NYC.

------------------------------

From: George Berger <gberger@his.com>
Subject: Re: Service Providers Recycling Phone Numbers
Date: Tue, 21 Feb 2006 19:43:08 -0500
Organization: Heller Information Services


It happened several years ago, but it still torques my shorts.

We signed up with AT&T for a cell phone, to be used for emergencies 
only, (the $29.95 per month stuff). 

We never gave anyone the cell phone number, and we keep the cell phone 
in  the car -- period. We haven't used it, since 2001, for anything 
other than one emergency call.  We just keep the battery charged up and 
the phone in the console between the front seats. 

Anyway, a couple of months after signing up with AT&T, we received a
significant bill for "incoming calls" that we never received, as we
still don't know how to use the Nokia except to call out ... It took
over four months, and a lawyer, to get AT&T to admit that the phone
number we had been assigned was earlier used by a lobbyist.

The lawyer's bill was more than the AT&T bill, but it was worth it to 
get AT&T to admit error. 

I guess I'm an imbecile -- but, with our POTS phone, we do not have to 
pat for someone calling us. Why -- if you have a cell phone -- do you 
have to pay if someone calls you?

Seems like a first class racket, worthy of Al Capone and the Mafia.

George (The Old Fud)


I know that you believe that you understood what you think I said, but I am
not sure you realize that what you heard is not what I meant.
            -- Robert McCloskey, State Department spokesman (attributed)

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: The reason you have to pay for incoming
calls is because (they say) the radio transmitter _on your end_ has
to be used also. Eons ago, when Bell was in business, they had a
division of that erstwhile company known as Separations and
Settlements. S&S (to oversimplify it a little) was a bunch of people
who sat around a large table with adding machines and other such tools
and huge mounds of operator toll tickets which they would toss back
and forth into each other's piles of work. In New York at a payphone I
called a number in California; my call had to go in transit through a
pair of wires belonging to a telco in Indiana and also in Colorado
before eventually reaching Los Angeles. Clerk # 1 said to Clerk # 2,
"here is a thousand dollars (in the form of a couple dozen) worth of
credits to Illinois Bell from New York Telephone, and toss his stack
of tickets to the next clerk. Then maybe he had five hundred dollars
in tickets from New England Telephone to Southwestern Bell all 
bundled together and tossed that stack at another clerk somewhere. Ditto  
with a stack of tickets from Florida to a telco in Michigan, and some
 from Bell outbound to GTE. Each clerk would parse out his area of
interest: payphones in New York City, switchboards in California, etc.
Parse our his area of interest, add up the batch of tickets again
rebundle them a thousand or so at a time, and toss the new bundle to 
the next clerk to work on. And eventually, that 'average' toll ticket,
which they said was $6.59 in the 1960's had been thumbed through and
worked over so that the $6.59 had been divided, or 'separated'  about
25 different ways: a nickle for you, thirty cents for the next guy,
etc. More or less once per year, and a few zillion paper toll tickets
later, it would all be summarized: Southwestern Bell 'owed' some 
amount of money to New York Telephone, and New York Tel 'owed' some
amount of money to GTE, etc. Everyone got horrible headaches. Imagine
for example, a ticket that a customer disputed, some service rep 
somewhere wrote it off rather than investigate it further;  the
entire process would then go in reverse; I take back my nickle from 
you, and my thirty cents from the next guy. GTE would pay back the
amount it 'owed' to New York Tel, etc. But Separations and Settlements
saw to it that ONE person paid for the call, and the recipient paid
NOTHING. It was an extremely technical bookeeping process, but part
of what made the 'System' work so well. 

Then Bell went out of business, none of the greedy telcos around
after that saw any reason to show the end-user (the customer, their
rationale for being in business) any courtesy. Each man for himself. 
If a customer somewhere used a transmitter, then YOU make him pay for
his part of it. Oversimplified a little, yes, but a sign of the times
in telephony these days. Only Settle and Separate to the extent the
court requires of you. Thanks again, Judge Greene, for your well
thought out plan of divestiture.  PAT]

------------------------------

From: kludge@panix.com (Scott Dorsey)
Subject: Re: Service Providers Recycling Phone Numbers
Date: 22 Feb 2006 15:38:47 -0500
Organization: Former users of Netcom shell (1989-2000)


> In a little-known industry practice, wireless service providers
> routinely recycle former customers' phone numbers and give them to
> new customers without informing them of the number's history.

Little-known?  This has been going on since long before I was born.
When I was a kid, one of the neighbors got a number that had previously
belonged to a defunct pizza parlor.  

I believe that it used to be standard practice for the telco to age
out a number for about six months after disconnecting it, before
assigning it to a new customer.

So I have no idea why the author of the article thinks that things
should be any different for cellphones than they have always been for
landline phones.  It's not as if there is an infinite supply of new
phone numbers.  

--scott -- "C'est un Nagra.  C'est suisse, et tres, tres precis."

------------------------------

From: panoptes@iquest.net
Subject: Re: Google Denies Acting Unlawfully
Date: 21 Feb 2006 23:13:48 -0800
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Reuters News Wire wrote:

> The Beijing News reported on Tuesday that Google.cn, the recently
> launched service that accommodates China's censorship demands, has not
> obtained the Internet content provider (ICP) license needed to operate
> Internet content services in China.

> But the China Business Times, a business paper with a sometimes
> nationalist slant, blasted Google for even telling users that links
> are censored.

> "Does a business operating in China need to constantly tell customers
> that it's abiding by the laws of the land?" it said, adding that
> Google had "incited" a debate about censorship.

The bottom of the China Business Times webpage has a number that looks
an awful lot like a license number, indicating that it's abiding by
the ICP law of that land.

------------------------------

From: masonboro_island@yahoo.com
Subject: Re: MySpace: Murdoch's Big Hope; Parents Nightmare
Date: 22 Feb 2006 10:43:31 -0800
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Thanks for the article.  I hadn't read this one yet.  It is scary to
think that kids are so vulnerable...and it's true that people reveal a
surprising amount of information about themselves in online dating
sites or social networking sites like My Space.  I saw a news segment
on tv recently about how some dating sites are conducting background
checks when you sign up to weed out "predators."  Did anyone else see
that?  

I saw one website where you can report any suspect activity targeting
kids online -- its http://www.cybertipline.com That's the only
resource I've found so far that offers a place to report things
online.  Good to know there are some resources out there.  This is a
difficult thing for parents to monitor as well.

------------------------------

From: Patrick Townson <ptownson@telecom-digest.org>
Subject: Am I Calling it Quits? Well Some Day Soon, I Think.
Date: Wed, 22 Feb 2006 21:00:00


Earlier today, Wednesday, I had a very bad incident. During the night,
I was up and down a few times, feeling absolutely awful with chest
pains, much shortness of breath and much coughing and gagging. When my
'keepers' came around this morning and saw how absolutely awful I
looked and sounded, they insisted I had to go to the hospital ASAP. So
I was taken to Mercy Hospital here in Independence, where a decision
was reached that (whatever else is wrong with me) I have a very bad
case of bronchitis and my lungs are not in good shape. I was put on
'breathing treatments' with oxygen and ambuterol (?) I have to smoke a
pipe with some liquid pumped into it and an oxygen combination hooked
to a compressor. As if I do not have enough pains in the ass!  I had
sincerely hoped to continue my role here as editor _at least_ through
sometime in August, and I will continue as best I am able. But, if you
do not see me around for a few days at a time then it either means I
am back in the hospital again, or else I totally croaked. I hope to
be able to give you a few days notice before the latter, at
least. Those of you who remember me prior to Black Thursday, in
November, 1999 (the aneuyrsm day) will recall I have been continually
dizzy since that time, and am due for a new brain shunt anyway, but
I am not sure if it is worth the time and money for a trip all the way
up to Topeka (or down to Tulsa) -- the nearest brain surgeons -- to
have it done. Anyway, that's where things are at here; I'll try to
stay in touch as much as I can.  I am back home from the hospital, 
where I was at all day Wednesday.   PAT]

------------------------------

TELECOM Digest is an electronic journal devoted mostly to telecomm-
unications topics. It is circulated anywhere there is email, in
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TELECOM Digest is a not-for-profit, mostly non-commercial educational
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All opinions expressed herein are deemed to be those of the
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End of TELECOM Digest V25 #80
*****************************

    
    
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TELECOM Digest     Thu, 23 Feb 2006 17:03:00 EST    Volume 25 : Issue 81

Inside This Issue:                            Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Review: Cryptography and Public Key Infrastructure on Internet (Rob Slade)
    NSDI '06 (Lionel Garth Jones)
    Spammer Gets ... _Eight Year_ Jail Sentence (Danny Burstein)
    TelecomDirect News Daily Update - February 23, 2006 (telecomdirect_daily)
    DirecTV Plans Broadband VOD Service (USTelecom dailyLead)
    Cellular-News for Thursday 23rd February 2006 (cellular-news)
    Re: Service Providers Recycling Phone Numbers (Lisa Hancock)
    Re: Service Providers Recycling Phone Numbers (George Berger)
    Re: Stop AOL's Email Scheme (Robert Bonomi)
    Re: Stop AOL's Email Scheme (Steve Sobol)
    Bronchitis was Re: Am I Calling it Quits? (Danny Burstein)
    Re: Am I Calling it Quits? Well Some Day Soon, I Think. (Gene S. Berkowitz)
    Re: Am I Calling it Quits? Well Some Day Soon, I Think. (John Mayson)
    Re: Am I Calling it Quits? Well Some Day Soon, I Think. (Dave Garland)
    Re: Am I Calling it Quits? Well Some Day Soon, I Think. (jtaylor)
    Re: Am I Calling it Quits? Well Some Day Soon, I Think. (Lisa Hancock)
    Re: Am I Calling it Quits? Well Some Day Soon, I Think. (Jim Stewart)

Telecom and VOIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) Digest for the
Internet.  All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and
the individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
email.

               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent.  Chain letters,
viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Thu, 23 Feb 2006 07:59:26 -0800
From: Rob Slade <rMslade@shaw.ca>
Subject: Book Review: Cryptography and Public Key Infrastructure on Internet
Reply-To: rMslade@shaw.ca
Organization: Vancouver Institute for Research into User


BKCPKIOI.RVW   20051201

"Cryptography and Public Key Infrastructure on the Internet", Klaus
Schmeh, 2003, 0-470-84745-X, U$50.00/UK#34.95
%A   Klaus Schmeh
%C   5353 Dundas Street West, 4th Floor, Etobicoke, ON   M9B 6H8
%D   2003
%G   0-470-84745-X
%I   John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
%O   U$50.00/UK#34.95 416-236-4433 fax: 416-236-4448
%O   http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/047084745X/robsladesinterne
     http://www.amazon.co.uk/exec/obidos/ASIN/047084745X/robsladesinte-21
%O   http://www.amazon.ca/exec/obidos/ASIN/047084745X/robsladesin03-20
%O   Audience i- Tech 1 Writing 1 (see revfaq.htm for explanation)
%P   472 p.
%T   "Cryptography and Public Key Infrastructure on the Internet"

Part one is supposed to address the question of why you would want to
use cryptography on the Internet.  Chapter one is really a general
introduction or preface to the book.  Chapter two tells us that
cryptography is important for security.  The ability to sniff various
types of communications channels is mentioned in chapter three.

Part two introduces the basic principles of cryptography.  Chapter
four outlines basic cryptographic operations, but only in the sense of
listing the basic terms: the explanations are very limited.  Some
details of the internal operations of DES (Data Encryption Standard),
IDEA (International Data Encryption Algorithm), and AES (Advanced
Encryption Standard) are presented in chapter five, but not in a way
that provides a full understanding of the systems.  Chapter six looks
at some of the math involved in asymmetric algorithms and describes
the Diffie-Hellman and RSA algorithms, but not how they work in
practice.  Chapter seven says that digital signatures work, but not
how.  Hash functions are reviewed in chapter eight.  Pseudo-random
number generators and stream ciphers are the topic of chapter nine.

Part three ostensibly moves to advanced cryptography.  But the topics
are ill-chosen and oddly grouped: chapter ten lists standards and
standards bodies, eleven looks at DES modes and RSA data transforms,
twelve outlines both communications protocols and attacks on
cryptography.  Authentication is covered in a reasonable manner in
chapter thirteen, while a great deal of the math (and very little
explanation) of elliptic curve cryptography (ECC) is given in
fourteen, and fifteen deals with cryptographic hardware, software, and
interfaces.

Part four turns to public key infrastructures (PKI).  Chapters sixteen
and seventeen outline the elements of a PKI.  Certificates and
certificate servers are covered in eighteen and nineteen,
respectively.  Chapter twenty reviews practical aspects.

Part five addresses cryptographic protocols for the Internet.  Chapter
twenty-one looks at the OSI (Open Systems Interconnection) layered
model, with twenty-two examining protocols for layer 2, twenty-three
for 3 (limited to IPSec), twenty-four for 4, and twenty-five, -six, -
seven, and -eight for layer 7.  (Only fair, since the TCP/IP
application layer subsumes the OSI session, presentation, and
application.)

Part six covers more about cryptography, and is probably the best
section of the book.  Chapter twenty-nine deals with political aspects
of cryptography, such as export restrictions.  People, companies, and
organizations are listed in chapter thirty.  References and resources
are in chapter thirty-one, for those who want to study the topic
further.  Chapter thirty-two finishes off with flops, myths, and snake
oil.

The writing is ragged, the structure often odd, and the technical
level very inconsistent.  Material seems to have been added with no
particular purpose in mind.  The chapter on random numbers starts out
with a mention of three movies, two of which have tenuous connections
to cryptography, none of which deals with the concept of randomness.
Technical details are thrown into the text without either fully
explaining the technology under discussion, or being necessary for
further topics.  The result is a grab bag of indiscriminate facts that
do not furnish the reader with a full understanding of the topics.

copyright Robert M. Slade, 2005   BKCPKIOI.RVW   20051201


======================  (quote inserted randomly by Pegasus Mailer)
rslade@vcn.bc.ca      slade@victoria.tc.ca      rslade@sun.soci.niu.edu
The young do not know enough to be prudent, and therefore they
attempt the impossible, and achieve it, generation after
generation.                                             - Pearl Buck
http://victoria.tc.ca/techrev    or    http://sun.soci.niu.edu/~rslade

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 23 Feb 2006 10:06:29 -0800
From: Lionel Garth Jones <lgj@usenix.org>
Subject: NSDI '06


Dear Colleague:

We are writing to invite you to NSDI '06: 3rd Symposium on Networked
Systems Design & Implementation, May 8-10, 2006, in San Jose, CA.
http://www.usenix.org/nsdi06/proga

NSDI '06 focuses on the design principles of large-scale distributed
and networked systems. Our goal is to bring together researchers from
across the systems and networking communities to foster
cross-disciplinary approaches and to address shared research
challenges.

We received 110 technical submissions, and from these the NSDI '06
Program Committee selected 28 papers for inclusion in the
symposium. The resulting program includes a diverse collection of
creative and well-developed papers in areas including wide-area
distributed services, new network architectures, and measures of
deployed systems. In addition, NSDI '06 will feature a poster session
where attendees can learn more about the leading edge of networked
systems design by talking with researchers who are presenting their
current work in its formative stages.

Please join us for this exciting symposium presenting the best of
current networked systems research and practice. We look forward to
seeing you there.

Sincerely,

Larry Peterson, Princeton University
Timothy Roscoe, Intel Research
NSDI '06 Program Chairs

------------------------------

From: Danny Burstein <dannyb@panix.com>
Subject: Spammer Gets ... _Eight Year_ Jail Sentence
Date: Thu, 23 Feb 2006 13:05:34 -0500
Organization: PANIX Public Access Internet and UNIX, NYC


( the jail term isn't directly related to the spam itself,
but close enough for gummint work )

" Bulk e-mailer gets 8 years in prison for Acxiom theft
   BY BRIAN BASKIN ARKANSAS DEMOCRAT-GAZETTE

" Boca Raton, Fla., e-mail marketer Scott Levine was sentenced to
eight years in federal prison Wednesday for orchestrating the theft of
1.6 billion consumer records from Acxiom Corp.

" Levine will also pay a $12,300 fine, in addition to a $250,000
forfeiture ordered in September, for money his firm, Snipermail. com
Inc., received in the only known sale involving the stolen
data. U.S. District Judge Bill Wilson Jr.  said he would later this
week order Levine to pay damages to Acxiom somewhere between the
defense estimate of $224,000 and the government's estimate of $6.8
million. Federal prisoners are not eligible for parole....

[ rest at (watch for line wrap) :

http://www.ardemgaz.com/ShowStoryTemplate.asp?Path=ArDemocrat/2006/02/23&ID=Ar00104&Section=Business

_____________________________________________________
Knowledge may be power, but communications is the key
 		     dannyb@panix.com
[to foil spammers, my address has been double rot-13 encoded]


[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: If Mr. Pariser (with the moveon.org
people) want to do something _useful and worthwhile_ it would be to
testify _for the government_ on behalf of small organizations like
themselves, the cancer people and other small publishers similarly
situated on the horrible effects spam has caused for the net, rather
than sending petitions around encouraging netizens to become
spam-enablers and foisting off the costs of filtering spam onto the
bigger ISPs willing to pay instead of those who caused the problem to
start with. NO MORE SPAM! NO MORE SPAM-ENABLING!  PAT]

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 23 Feb 2006 11:52:41 -0500
From: telecomdirect_daily <telecomdirect_daily-owner@telecomdirectnews.com>
Subject: TelecomDirect News Daily Update - February 23, 2006
Reply-To: telecomdirect_daily-owner@telecomdirectnews.com


********************************
PricewaterhouseCoopers Presents
The TelecomDirect News Daily Update
For February 23, 2006
********************************

Mobile Vision: Cellcos Tune In to TV
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16829?11228

     Mobile television is on the march. Video including news clips,
     sports highlights and the like is available now on American
     handsets. But the next generation of mobile video aims to elevate
     these applications from time-killers for the tech-savvy to
     something that is part of the broader American lifestyle, as
     mainstream as clicking on the...

Altimo Rejects Participation in Ukrtelecom Privatisation, Eyes Svyazinvest
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16825?11228

     Altimo, a subsidiary of the Russian group Alfa, has announced
     that it will not be participating in the imminent privatisation
     of Ukraine's state-owned fixed-line monopoly, Ukrtelecom. The
     latter is 92.865% owned by the Ukrainian government, which has
     long been declaring its intention to privatise the
     company. Ukrainian Transport and...

MobilTel Becomes Vodafone Partner
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/100/16824?11228

     Vodafone has announced that it has signed a partnership deal with
     MobilTel, the Bulgarian mobile arm of Telekom Austria. Under the
     deal, MobilTel's customers will get access to Vodafone products
     and services. Meanwhile, customers of Vodafone, its joint
     ventures and partners will be able to access Vodafone services
     when travelling in...

Forum Provides Look at Next-Generation E911
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/100/16816?11228

     WASHINGTON -- Wireless will play an important role in the
     next-generation E911 communications system that lies beyond the
     VoIP horizon, say government officials charged with designing the
     emergency network of the future.  At a forum on Capitol Hill late
     yesterday, Department of Transportation (DOT) and emergency
     response...

NTP Patent Rejected
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/150/16813?11228

     As the patent dispute between Research In Motion Ltd. (RIM)
     (Nasdaq: RIMM - message board; Toronto: RIM) and NTP Software
     accelerates toward a conclusion, the U.S. Patent and Trademark
     Office today issued a final rejection of one of the mobile email
     patents held by NTP. The Patent Office has already issued
     preliminary rulings...

U.K. Regulator Seeks New VoIP Rules
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/105/16811?11228

     U.K. regulator Ofcom today started the process of creating a new
     set of rules for the Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) industry
     in United Kingdom, issuing a so-called "consultation" document
     outlining the areas it is going to consider and calling for
     comments.  In its 121-page document, Ofcom indicates it intends
     to repeal some...

Google, EarthLink Team for San Fran. WiFi
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16805?11228

     Google (Nasdaq: GOOG - message board) confirmed Wednesday it has
     partnered with the ISP EarthLink Inc. to compete for a contract
     to build San Francisco's municipal WiFi network. (See Google,
     Earthlink Bid on WiFi.)  Google and Earthlink submitted one of
     seven responses to a request for proposal (RFP) from the city, a
     spokesman says.Read...

Copyright (C) 2005 PricewaterhouseCoopers.

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 23 Feb 2006 12:21:24 EST
From: USTelecom dailyLead <ustelecom@dailylead.com>
Subject: DirecTV Plans Broadband VOD Service


USTelecom dailyLead
February 23, 2006
http://r.smartbrief.com/resp/dcmIfDtutblsiBIPjf

		TODAY'S HEADLINES
	
NEWS OF THE DAY
* DirecTV plans broadband VOD service
BUSINESS & INDUSTRY WATCH
* Report: VoIP continues to surge
* San Francisco unveils Wi-Fi proposals
* World Wide Packets wins deal for gigabit broadband network
* Patent office formally rejects NTP patent
USTELECOM SPOTLIGHT
* Sunday at TelecomNEXT: Steven Shepard, IMS, IPTV, WiMAX and more!
TECHNOLOGY TRENDS
* New companies seek to prevent 'Net gridlock
* NTT offers firewall protection for IPv6
* Wireless broadband technology challenges fiber
* Making Web search pay for users
REGULATORY & LEGISLATIVE
* U.K. telecom regulator eyes VoIP
* EU clears Cisco's acquisition of S-A

Follow the link below to read quick summaries of these stories and others.
http://r.smartbrief.com/resp/dcmIfDtutblsiBIPjf

------------------------------

Subject: Cellular-News for Thursday 23rd February 2006
Date: Thu, 23 Feb 2006 09:54:40 -0600
From: cellular-news <dailydigest@cellular-news-mail.com>


Cellular-News - www.cellular-news.com

[[ 3G ]]

Georgia to auction 3G mobile license
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16240.php

Georgia's National Communications Commission plans to auction a third
generation (3G) mobile services license on April 21, the commission
said Wednesday. ...

Challenges Ahead for TD-SCDMA in China
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16253.php

The Chinese mobile telephony market is one of the most dynamic and
complicated in the world, and it will become considerably more complex
in the next few years. At the end of January 2006, China's government
set TD-SCDMA as the national standard for ...

[[ Financial ]]

Australia's Telstra No Comment On Taiwan Mobile Stake
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16237.php

Australia's Telstra Corp. declined to comment Wednesday on a report
the company is interested in buying a 30% stake in Taiwan Mobile from
Taiwan Fixed Network. ...

Ukraine's mobile services revenue down 16.6% on month in Jan
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16241.php

Mobile services in Ukraine brought operators a total revenue of 1.291
million hryvnas in January, or 16.6% down on the month,
Ukraineâs State Statistics Committee said Wednesday. ...

[[ Handsets ]]

Panasonic 3G Phone Shipping
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16251.php

Panasonic Mobile says that it has begun shipment of "FOMA P901iTV"
mobile handsets to Japan's DoCoMo. The P901iTV is NTT DoCoMo's first
mobile handset to receive terrestrial digital broadcasting signals in
addition to conventional analog signals. The...

Samsung Starts Indian GSM Handset Production
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16252.php

Samsung says that it has started production of GSM handsets at its
Manesar plant in Haryana, India. All these products will be customized
with the help of Samsung India Software Operations unit (SISO),
Samsung's R&D Centre located at Bangalore. The f...

[[ Mobile Content ]]

Debifone expands regional presence
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16243.php

Regional mobile payment solutions provider Debifone has expanded its
presence in South America launching operations in Uruguay for its
mobile payment service, the company said in a statement. ...

[[ Network Contracts ]]

Ericsson Gets HSDPA Contracts
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16239.php

Swedish telecommunications equipment maker Ericsson, Wednesday said
has signed contracts with Italian operator 3 and Swiss operator
Swisscom Mobile for the use of its mobile broadband solution
HSDPA. ...

[[ Network Operators ]]

Ukrainian president meets with Telenor's representatives 
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16248.php

Ukraine's President Viktor Yushchenko held a meeting with
representatives of Norway's telecommunication company Telenor on
Tuesday, the president's press office reported Wednesday. ...

Vodafone Signs Bulgarian Branding Agreement
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16254.php

Vodafone has signed a Partner Agreement with Mobiltel, the Bulgarian
mobile operator of Telekom Austria. Under the terms of the agreement,
Mobiltel will be able to provide their customers with Vodafone
products and services for international voice an...

[[ Regulatory ]]

Russian parliament's upper house approves caller pays bill
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16238.php

The upper house of the Russian parliament, the Federation Council,
approved Wednesday a bill seeking to introduce the Calling Party Pays
(CPP) principle in Russia. ...

ICE, govt telecoms liberalization talks stalled
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16242.php

Negotiations between government officials and authorities of Costa
Rican state telecoms monopoly ICE to open up one of the last
non-liberalized telecommunications markets in the Central
American-Caribbean region have hit a stumbling block, local dail...

Movistar to award spectrum April 21
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16245.php

Chilean mobile operator Movistar, a unit of Spain's Telefonica
Mviles, has set April 21 as the date to award 25Mhz of excess
spectrum it has in the 800MHz band, local press reported. ...

FAS wants to delay awarding frequencies in Russia's Far East
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16247.php

Russia's Federal Antimonopoly Service (FAS) has suggested that the
State Radio Frequency Commission should decide on allocating
frequencies in Russia's Far East Federal District after the FAS has
completed considering VimpelCom's complaint, the ...

Illegal GSM Network Closed
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16249.php

Afghanistan's telecoms regulator has shut down an illegal GSM network
which had been detected operating in the capital city,
Kabul. H. E. Eng. A. Sangin Minister of Communications stated that
T.R.B. Department of the Ministry of Communications in col...

[[ Reports ]]

Pre-Paid Customers Gain Traction With Wireless Carriers
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16246.php

The pre-paid wireless customer, once scoffed at by carriers, has now
become a valuable source of business for the industry. ...

Mobile Infrastructure Market to Continue Strong Sales in Coming Years
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16250.php

Mobile expansion in emerging regions such as Latin America, Asia, and
Africa and continued growth in data services throughout the world will
allow infrastructure vendors to make great strides over the next
years, according to a new Visant Strategies ...

[[ Statistics ]]

Movistar unit surpasses 8 million clients
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16244.php

Argentine mobile operator Movistar Argentina, a unit of Spain's
Telefonica Mviles, saw its client base rise 45% last year to over 8
million users, the company said in a statement. ...

------------------------------

From: hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com
Subject: Re: Service Providers Recycling Phone Numbers
Date: 23 Feb 2006 06:55:42 -0800
Organization: http://groups.google.com


George Berger wrote:

> Anyway, a couple of months after signing up with AT&T, we received a
> significant bill for "incoming calls" that we never received, as we
> still don't know how to use the Nokia except to call out ... It took
> over four months, and a lawyer, to get AT&T to admit that the phone
> number we had been assigned was earlier used by a lobbyist.

I'm afraid I don't understand this, could someone explain it?  On my
cell phone, I'm only charged for incoming calls when I answer the
phone.  If it the phone is turned off, obviously I can't answer it and
I am not charged.  But even if the phone is turned on, if I don't
answer it I still am not charged.

I know this because from time to time I test my cell phone (I don't use
it very often) and I call it during prime time.  It rings but I don't
answer and I'm not charged.

Is there some new policy that even unanswering incoming calls are now
charged?

[public replies please]


[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: I do not think there is any such
policy. It was more likely a clerical error by AT&T (even though the
company in its bureaucratic stubborness refused to correct it or
look into the problem until they were forced to do so.) I am not 
charged on my no-answers inbound either (Cingular Wireless).   PAT]

------------------------------

From: George Berger <gberger@his.com>
Subject: Re: Service Providers Recycling Phone Numbers
Date: Thu, 23 Feb 2006 00:20:46 -0500
Organization: Heller Information Services


PAT -

Thanks for your response, and for the rationale as to why cell phone 
users must pay for incoming calls.

Good Gawd! I had a ham license before WWII (W9ZUK), and I worked over 
100 countries -- and I still have the QSL cards for verification. In 
CW, I ran a pair of 809s, in push-pull, driven by 6L6s, into a primitive 
directional antenna. Receiver? A Halliburton Sky Buddy! 

Can you imagine how either Verizon, or the newly-minted AT&T, would act 
if they were placed in charge of today's ham radio? I don't even want to 
think about it.

George( The Old Fud)


I know that you believe that you understood what you think I said, but I am
not sure you realize that what you heard is not what I meant.
            -- Robert McCloskey, State Department spokesman (attributed)

------------------------------

From: bonomi@host122.r-bonomi.com (Robert Bonomi)
Subject: Re: Stop AOL's Email Scheme
Date: Thu, 23 Feb 2006 04:11:53 -0000
Organization: Widgets, Inc.


In article <telecom25.80.1@telecom-digest.org>,
Patrick Townson  <ptownson@telecom-digest.org> wrote:

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Below is a message I recieved from the
> http://moveon.org people passing along some suggestions on the new
> plan by AOL to begin charging 'postage' of _large_ commercial emailers.
> Mr. Pariser disapproves of the plan. Please read his response to the
> plan by AOL, and then after his response, I will make some comments of
> my own. I do _NOT_ agree with Mr. Pariser's interpretation of what is
> happening, nor do I agree with his conclusions.  PAT]

>   ----- Original Message ----- 
>   From: Eli Pariser, MoveOn.org Civic Action 
>   To: ptownson 
>   Sent: Wednesday, February 22, 2006 1:29 PM
>   Subject: Stop AOL's email scheme

> AOL is threatening the Internet as we know it. 

> They want to charge an "email tax" for sending email. Those who don't
> pay would risk their emails not being delivered.

> Can you help change AOL's mind by signing this emergency petition?

> Dear MoveOn member,

> The very existence of online civic participation and the free Internet
> as we know it are under attack by America Online.

> AOL recently announced what amounts to an "email tax." Under this
> pay-to-send system, large emailers willing to pay an "email tax" can
> bypass spam filters and get guaranteed access to people's inboxes -- with
> their messages having a preferential high-priority designation.

> Charities, small businesses, civic organizing groups, and even
> families with mailing lists will inevitably be left with inferior
> Internet service unless they are willing to pay the "email tax" to
> AOL. We need to stop AOL immediately so other email hosts know that
> following AOL's lead would be a mistake.

> Can you sign this emergency petition to America Online and forward it
> to your friends?

> Sign here: 
> http://civic.moveon.org/emailtax/=3Fid=3D6934-6797352-7qWN3jhbKHwoR6eVDce6yQ&t=3D2

> Petition statement: "AOL, don't auction off preferential access to
> people's inboxes to giant emailers, while leaving people's friends,
> families, and favorite causes wondering if their emails are being
> delivered at all. The In ternet is a force for democracy and economic
> innovation only because it is open to all Internet users equally-we
> must not let it become an unlevel playing field."

> Sign here: 
> http://civic.moveon.org/emailtax/=3Fid=3D6934-6797352-7qWN3jhbKHwoR6eVDce6yQ&t=3D3

> AOL is one of the biggest email hosts in the world -- if we stop them
> from unleashing this threat to the Internet, others will know not to
> try it. Everyo ne who signs this petition will be sent information on
> how to contact AOL directly, as well as future steps that can be
> taken until AOL drops its new "email tax" policy.

> AOL's proposed pay-to-send system is the first step down the slippery
> slope toward dividing the Internet into two classes of users -- those
> who get preferential treatment and those who are left behind.

> AOL pretends nothing would change for senders who don't pay, but
> that's not reality. The moment AOL switches to a world where giant
> emailers pay for preferential treatment, AOL faces this internal
> choice: spend money to keep spam filters up-to-date so legitimate
> email isn't identified as spam, or ma ke money by neglecting their
> spam filters and pushing more senders to pay f or guaranteed
> delivery. Which do you think they'll choose

> If AOL has its way, the big loser will be regular email users-whose
> email from friends, family, and favorite causes will increasingly go
> undelivered a nd disappear into the black hole of a neglected spam
> filter. Another loser will be democracy and economic innovation on the
> Internet-where small ideas become big ideas specifically because
> regular people can spread ideas freely on a level playing field.

> If an "email tax" existed when MoveOn began, we never would have
> gotten off the ground-indeed, AOL's proposal will hurt every
> membership group, regard less of political affiliation. That's why
> groups all across the political s pectrum are joining together with
> charities, non-profits, small businesses, labor unions, and Internet
> watchdog groups in opposition to AOL's "email tax."

> The president of the Association for Cancer Online Resources (ACOR) points
> out the real-world urgency of this issue:

> In essence, this is going to block every AOL subscriber suffering from
> any form of cancer from receiving potentially life-saving information
> they may not be able to get from any other source, simply because a
> non-profit like ACOR-which serves more than 55,000 cancer patients
> and caregivers every day-cannot afford to pay the fee.

> Can you sign this emergency petition to America Online and forward it
> to your friends?

> http://civic.moveon.org/emailtax/=3Fid=3D6934-6797352-7qWN3jhbKHwoR6eVDce6yQ&t4

> Thank you for all you do.

> -Eli Pariser, Noah T. Winer, Adam Green, and the MoveOn.org Civic Action team
>  Wednesday, February 22nd, 2006

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: I was happy to run this message from
> Mr. Pariser, even though I am in almost total disagreement with
> it. Eli should note that if it were not for the huge amount of spam
> and other abuse email otherwise receives over the years, all this
> would be just a moot point anyway. Pariser claims the 'death of the
> internet' (where have we heard that expression before?) will happen
> when AOL starts imposing its 'email tax' on those who will pay. No one
> would have to pay anything if more agressive tactics were used against
> spammers. But, alas, that is not to be, since the spam-enablers (those
> users who are forever modifying their filters to dodge [usually
> unsuccessfully] the amount of garbage on the net) will not tolerate
> any method of handling the 'problem' except their own, mostly
> disproven one.

> Eli continues by noting that "if the email tax had been in effect when
> move-on got started, they would have never been able to do their
> thing." If I am correct, move-on got started as a result of a dispute
> over some actions (or antics, depends on your persuasion I guess) by
> President Clinton, now about a decade ago. Well, Eli, I have been
> around with _my_ mailing list -- my pulpit if you will -- a little
> over twice as long as yours, 25 years this summer. And yes, Eli, it
> would have been hard for TELECOM Digest in those days also, but it is
> an invalid comparison since in those times, just as in the middle
> 1990's when you started, we did not have spam. Not in the 1980's or
> early/middle 1990's at least we did not, and we certainly did not have
> spam-enablers, at least not until the middle-late 1990's. Then Eli
> decides to do the obligatory get-personal routine, talking about the
> 'poor cancer sufferers and patients' will not be able to get the help
> they need because the organization handing out the information on
> cancer won't be able to afford to send it either. How do you know,
> Eli?  Have you audited their books or inquired in other than a general
> way? And anyway, _how_ do they get their information now, after wading
> through the tons of spam which show up in their inboxes every day? You
> say they use white/black listing to insure that at least some of
> their good mail gets through?  Who ever at AOL ever said any of that
> would change?  When the mail at AOL hits your inbox (regardless of
> how it gets through the AOL-operated filters [paid and 'valid' spam
> or unpaid spam]) individual users will still have the ultimate control
> over their own inbox. Individual users will still operate their white/
> black lists, their Spam Assassins, etc and sort the mail as they wish.

> All the so-called 'email tax' as you like to call it will do is
> transfer a bit of the suffering and hardship over to the spammers;
> they'll have to start making a token (perhaps) payment for the mess
> they are causing on the net. Actually, Eli, if you want to send
> petitions of complaint around, those petitions should be against the
> spam-enablers, the spam-apologists who keep insisting (as they wring
> their hands) that there is nothing which can be done about spam. Your
> damn straight there can be actions taken against spammers, most of 
> whom are too damn dumb to know any better anyway.

> I put your petition and links here for anyone who wishes to sign it,
> since that is the way which I believe is fair, but I wish you would
> have directed your efforts at real, true worthwhile vendettas against
> the spammers. By the way, anyone who really and truely still believes
> filters work successfully, please note: AOL has gone that route; tried
> it for more than a year; are zapping a million (?) pieces of mail each
> day, and _still getting no where_.   PAT]

At their peak, AOL was zapping well over a _billion_ pieces of spam
per day.  If I recall correctly, it was something like 2.2 billion/day,
but I don't have an authoritative cite for that number.  I believe that load
was close to 90% of _all_ incoming mail at AOL.

Interestingly, they have stated that the spam volume they currently
see is _down_ by about 40% from peak levels.

In recent times (i.e., the last year or two), their 'defensive
measures' have become aggressive enough that they also block a
non-trivial amount of legitimate mail.  I'm given to understand
mailboxes at AOL -are- nearly spam-free, though.

The 'goodmail' pay-to-send service that AOL (and Yahoo) are
participating in *claims* that they will authorize their 'stamp' only
for "confirmed opt-in" mass mailings.

There are a couple of possibilities:

   1) they _always_ do 'due diligence' in investigating those who try to buy
      into the service, and, in time, enough people decide it 'really means
      something' that it actually *has* value.  (I'm _not_ holding my breath.)

   2) They _don't_ adequately validate their customers, and spam gets sent
      with the 'goodmail' certification.  IF they don't immediately take
      extremely aggressive action against that party -- which violated their
      contract terms of service -- then the value of their 'goodmail' 
      certification immediately drops to 'nothing' (or even "negative";
      there are people that use the Habeas "certified non-spam mail" as a
      criteria to *block* on -- since (a) the Habeas mark in mail _has_ been
      forged *without* Habeas taking action against the forgers, and (b) 'more
      than one' actual Habeas client has violated the terms of use of the
      Habeas certification, and Habeas took -no- action other than to tell
      that client to stop using their mark/certification.

In the present 'state of the world', I question whether 'enough'
companies that do significant-size *CLEAN* mailings are going to 'buy
into' this 'goodmail' idea for it to have any significant impact on
general email-processing procedures. If only 0.001% of incoming mail
bears the 'goodmail' stamp, then providers _will_ still have to keep
up the existing defenses.

In that scenario, 'goodmail' simply won't have any measurable effect
on the world at large -- there will be no incentive for other
providers to 'buy into' the program (since it won't produce enough
revenue to make any noticable difference) -- and it will eventually
'wither away' and die.

And, if 'goodmail' screws up _anything_ significant, even *once*, the
'wither away and die' will happen even quicker.

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: But at least Robert, you seem to be
agreeing with my contention (in your 'amount of email AOL tosses each
day statistics') that the practice of email/spam filtering is basically
a waste of time, not accomplishing a lot. And of course we know that
filters can screw up also, don't we?  PAT] 

------------------------------

From: Steve Sobol <sjsobol@JustThe.net>
Subject: Re: Stop AOL's Email Scheme
Date: Wed, 22 Feb 2006 21:01:26 -0800
Organization: Glorb Internet Services, http://www.glorb.com


Patrick Townson wrote:

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Below is a message I recieved from the
> http://moveon.org people passing along some suggestions on the new
> plan by AOL to begin charging 'postage' of _large_ commercial emailers.
> Mr. Pariser disapproves of the plan. Please read his response to the
> plan by AOL, and then after his response, I will make some comments of
> my own. I do _NOT_ agree with Mr. Pariser's interpretation of what is
> happening, nor do I agree with his conclusions.  PAT]

Eli Pariser is misinformed.

AOL is not imposing a tax, and NO ONE is going to have to pay AOL to have
their email delivered to AOL members.

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: I was happy to run this message from
> Mr. Pariser, even though I am in almost total disagreement with
> it. 

Pat, could you be so kind as to give me his email address offlist so I can
educate him privately? I'm familiar with what AOL is actually doing, and
it's not anything close to what he is claiming. I promise I will not do
anything abusive, send Mr. Pariser spam or otherwise misbehave. He needs to
be set straight.

Steve Sobol, Professional Geek   888-480-4638   PGP: 0xE3AE35ED
Company website: http://JustThe.net/
Personal blog, resume, portfolio: http://SteveSobol.com/
E: sjsobol@JustThe.net Snail: 22674 Motnocab Road, Apple Valley, CA 92307

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: That information has been passed on to
Steve; and an observation -- isn't it a damn shame when these days
when we ask for an email address to write someone we feel obligated to 
assure the person (providing the address) that we do not intend to
abuse the email address? What happened to when a few years ago we
could send decent email dealing with whatever and not have people
think we were building a massive list of spam addresses?   PAT]

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 22 Feb 2006 23:16:04 EST
From: danny burstein <dannyb@panix.com>
Subject: Bronchitis was Re: Checking Out of Here Sometime Soon


Brochitis refers to a buildup of "gunk" (nice scientific term
there...) in the lungs. This messes you up (short term) two ways:

a) it physically blocks transfer of oxygen and CO2 back and forth

b) it makes the lungs all gooey (another nice scientific term) keeping
them from opening up -- thus cutting down oxygen transfer even more.

oh, and

c) means a _lot_ more muscle effort to inhale and exhale. (Breathing
takes a lot of work. usually you don't realize it...) oh, and coughing
to try to clear your lungs made things even more sore

This reduction in oxygen and the additional muslce work is what gave
you chest pain, probably made you dizzy, etc.

The albuterol is a drug that helps open up the parts of your lungs
that are still ok, getting you an extra hit of oxygen from those
portions.

You should also be getting some stuff to treat the bronchitis
directly. If the crud is courtesy of an infection, then you'd get
antibiotics.

_____________________________________________________
Knowledge may be power, but communications is the key
 		     dannyb@panix.com
[to foil spammers, my address has been double rot-13 encoded]


[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Part two in this saga -- I was back
this morning, Thursday, for a followup visit. We used to have a very
good doctor, Dr. Charles Empson here in Independence who worked for
the Mercy Physicians Group (an independent operation affiliated with
but not controlled by the hospital of the same name) which is across
the street from the hospital. Dr. Empson (like all the guys in the
medical group) are admitted to practice at the hospital itself, of
course. My mother went to Empson for at least 30 years. Around the
year 1999, he quit taking on new patients and only dealt with his
existing patients; it was his intention to 'begin to retire'. His 
very thick white hair and face makes him greatly resemble Albert 
Einstein, IMO. People who went to MPG were told 'no more Empson, we
have to assign you now to whoever else', so I got back after my
Aneurysm and was assigned to Dr. Wilkins' case load instead. 

Finally, at the start of 2006, Empson's case load got down to only a
few 'survivors' (my mother and a few other old ladies) since by
attrition others had all died, moved out of town, or whatever. New
comers were _not_ given to him any longer. So, Empson turned in his
resignation to MPG, and Dr. Wilkins was promoted to Vice President of
Mercy Hospital by Sisters of Mercy, the parent company. The case loads
were all shuffled around at MPG; several of us got left in limbo for a
month of so with a Dr. Naheem, a doctor from India in residency at
Columbia University Medical Center in New York City who spent a month
or so with us here while a permanent replacement was found, which
turned out to be a Doctor Watkins, who is supposed to now be our perm-
anent, full time replacement for Charles Empson. 

Now I can see some quizzical looks from readers: _Why_ would a doctor
doing his residency in New York City or his successor, Watkins, choose
to come to Smallville, Kansas to continue his practice? But we here in 
Smallville, Bumpkins though we may seem to be, were not naive enough
to take either of them without _thorough_ investigations into their
medical abilities and personal lifestyles, etc. When Mercy Hospital
and the MPG people were completely satisfied there were no hidden 
secrets anywhere, these two men were both employed by MPG to attend to
us patients. 

Yesterday, Wednesday, I was 'encouraged' -- to put it politely -- by
my keepers to go to the emergency room. When I got into ER and the
examining area, _who_ pops in the door but dear old Charles Empson.
"Charlie," I said (for after so long and in such a small town one does
not go by formalities such as 'Doctor', especially when the man also
takes reasonably good care of my mother), "they told me you were gone,
out of here for good, they put you out to pasture at the end of last
year." 

"Ah," he said, "I did retire from MPG, but I just could not take the
idle time, so I applied over here at the hospital and the director of
the ER took me on part time, a few hours per week." Hmmm ...  PAT]

------------------------------

From: Gene S. Berkowitz <first.last@comcast.net>
Subject: Re: Am I Calling it Quits? Well Some Day Soon, I Think.
Date: Thu, 23 Feb 2006 00:11:05 -0500


In article <telecom25.80.14@telecom-digest.org>, ptownson@telecom-
digest.org says:

> I have a very bad case of bronchitis and my lungs are not in good
> shape. I was put on 'breathing treatments' with oxygen and ambuterol
> (?)

Albuterol.  It's a bronchodilator, which means it expands the
bronchial airways by relaxing the surrounding muscles.  Very commonly
prescribed for acute asthma attacks.

SIDE EFFECTS: Albuterol can cause side effects including palpitations, 
fast heart rate, elevated blood pressure, tremor, nausea, nervousness, 
dizziness, and heart burn. Throat irritation and nose bleeds can also 
occur.

Get well soon!

--Gene

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 22 Feb 2006 23:39:11 -0600 (CST)
From: John Mayson <jmayson@nyx.net>
Subject: Re: Am I Calling it Quits? Well Some Day Soon, I Think.


> I am not sure if it is worth the time and money for a trip all the way
> up to Topeka (or down to Tulsa) -- the nearest brain surgeons -- to
> have it done. Anyway, that's where things are at here; I'll try to
> stay in touch as much as I can.  I am back home from the hospital,
> where I was at all day Wednesday.   PAT]

Pat, you're certainly in our prayers.  I would hope you would consider
your life and well-being "worth the time and money" for the trip.


John Mayson <jmayson@nyx.net>
Austin, Texas, USA

------------------------------

From: Anonymous Letter Writer <anonymous@notchur.biz>
Subject: Re: Am I Calling it Quits? Well Some Day Soon, I Think.
Date: Thu, 23 Feb 2006 01:45:50 -0600


(not for publication)

Best wishes for the outcome.  We're all thinking of you, and (selfishly)
we don't want to lose you.  You've done a damn fine job since year zero.

Hang in there.

-Friend

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Thanks very much for your kind words.  PAT]

------------------------------

From: jtaylor <jtaylor@deletethis.hfx.andara.com>
Subject: Re: Am I Calling it Quits? Well Some Day Soon, I Think.
Date: Thu, 23 Feb 2006 09:27:28 -0400
Organization: MCI Canada News Reader Service


"Patrick Townson" <ptownson@telecom-digest.org> wrote in message
news:telecom25.80.14@telecom-digest.org:

> Earlier today, Wednesday, I had a very bad incident. During the night,
> I was up and down a few times, feeling absolutely awful with chest
> pains, much shortness of breath and much coughing and gagging. When my
> 'keepers' came around this morning and saw how absolutely awful I
> looked and sounded, they insisted I had to go to the hospital ASAP. So
> I was taken to Mercy Hospital here in Independence, where a decision
> was reached that (whatever else is wrong with me) I have a very bad
> case of bronchitis and my lungs are not in good shape. I was put on
> 'breathing treatments' with oxygen and ambuterol (?) I have to smoke a
> pipe with some liquid pumped into it and an oxygen combination hooked
> to a compressor. As if I do not have enough pains in the ass!  I had
> sincerely hoped to continue my role here as editor _at least_ through
> sometime in August, and I will continue as best I am able. But, if you
> do not see me around for a few days at a time then it either means I
> am back in the hospital again, or else I totally croaked. I hope to
> be able to give you a few days notice before the latter, at
> least. Those of you who remember me prior to Black Thursday, in
> November, 1999 (the aneuyrsm day) will recall I have been continually
> dizzy since that time, and am due for a new brain shunt anyway, but
> I am not sure if it is worth the time and money for a trip all the way
> up to Topeka (or down to Tulsa) -- the nearest brain surgeons -- to
> have it done. Anyway, that's where things are at here; I'll try to
> stay in touch as much as I can.  I am back home from the hospital,
> where I was at all day Wednesday.   PAT]

Pat, you are worth saving.

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Apparently Dr. Empson thought so
also. He did prescribe two more antibiotic drugs for me, had some
of his young helpers (you know, the kids who come in the room,
all smiles, probing you everywhere, taking blood, using their
computers on various parts of your body, sticking tubes down you
in one place and pulling them out elsewhere, etc) give me a 'breathing
treatment'. When _they_ were finished having their way with me, Empson
came back later on to the examining room, reviewed what the kids had
done to me, prescribed some antibiotics, told me to report to 
Dr. Watkins across the street at MPG this morning,  and sent me back
home. 

I got over to MPG early this morning, spent a few hours there, Dr.
Watkins came in and introduced himself. "Hello, I am Doctor Watkins, 
the new guy here in town, you may have heard of me, your mother was
put on my case load also."  Well, yes I had heard of him. The Mercy
Hospital 'Inspectors of Credentials' (or whatever you would call them)
had given him a good Bill of Health (heh heh!) and so did the
Independence Reporter newspaper when he arrived in town, and most
people had by that point in time heard of him arriving, some eyeing
him suspiciously as you might expect but now resigned to deal with 
him.  He took the scripts Dr. Empson had given me the night before,
examined them closely, took them away with him, and returned shortly
thereafter with _his_ group of young helpers; just like at the
hospital ER, the MPG has a group of kids who probe you everywhere and
do as they wish with your body. One of them decided I had to accept a
shot in my (well, you know) and as I pulled my pants down he assured
me it would not hurt at all and it didn't. When I left the examining
room Dr. Watkins was at the front desk in that area. He gave me back
ONE of the scripts Dr. Empson had written me last night (but kept ONE
of them) and gave me (TWO others of his own). Maybe the tone of my
voice was too questioning, I do not know, but he answered in kind of
a defensive tone of voice saying, "The one script he gave you was okay
but the other one, IMO, was not the best, so I swapped it for two
others I feel will work better. I called Charles over in ER where he
is today, and told him what I wanted to do, he said he agreed it might
be a better thing."  He also gave me a note to give to the front desk
on my way out, calling for a return visit in ten days. 

On my way back home, I stopped at our _local pharmacy_ -- not
Walgreens, not Walmart, but the local guy who makes deliveries and
offers charge accounts -- filled the scripts, came home and started
popping the recommended treatments. More news tomorrow or if I get
better or if I die, whichever comes first.   PAT]

------------------------------

From: hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com
Subject: Re: Am I Calling it Quits? Well Some Day Soon, I Think.
Date: 23 Feb 2006 07:24:51 -0800
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Patrick Townson wrote:

> Earlier today, Wednesday, I had a very bad incident. During the night,
> I was up and down a few times, feeling absolutely awful with chest
> pains, much shortness of breath and much coughing and gagging.

Best wishes for a speedy recovery.

Being sick is no fun. Unfortunately, as we get older, more and more
parts starts to break and we need to spend more and more time in the
"garage" for repairs.

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 23 Feb 2006 11:30:43 -0800
From: Jim Stewart <jstewart@jkmicro.com>
Reply-To: jstewart@jkmicro.com
Organization: http://www.jkmicro.com
Subject: Re: Am I Calling it Quits? Well, Some Day Soon ...


TELECOM Digest Editor wrote:

> From: Patrick Townson <ptownson@telecom-digest.org>
> Subject: Am I Calling it Quits? Well Some Day Soon, I Think.
> Date: Wed, 22 Feb 2006 21:00:00

(Message truncated to allow brevity)

Put your health first and do what you have to do.  I'll keep a good
thought for you.

-jim

------------------------------

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*****************************

    
    
From editor@telecom-digest.org  Thu Feb 23 23:33:35 2006
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TELECOM Digest     Thu, 23 Feb 2006 23:35:00 EST    Volume 25 : Issue 82

Inside This Issue:                            Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Verizon Launches Extensive Broadband, Video-On-Demand Lineup (M Solomon)
    Employment Opportunity: Avaya Telecom Engineers Needed (pbrletic@comsys)
    Shell Code Issue in DCOM (changs@iastate.edu)
    A Question About 'Dial 1' on USA Calls (Dan Popescu)
    Re: Stop AOL's Email Scheme (nospam4me@mytrashmail.com)
    Re: Stop AOL's Email Scheme (Robert Bonomi)
    Re: Stop AOL's Email Scheme (Barry Margolin)
    Re: MySpace: Murdoch's Big Hope; Parents Nightmare (nospam4me@mytrashmail)
    Re: Disney Bringing Back MovieBeam Set-Top Box (nospam4me@mytrashmail.com)
    Re: Service Providers Recycling Phone Numbers (George Berger)
    Re: Service Providers Recycling Phone Numbers (nospam.kd1s)
    Re: Service Providers Recycling Phone Numbers (Al Gillis)
    Re: Am I Calling it Quits? Well, Someday Soon, I Guess (Bob Weller)

Telecom and VOIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) Digest for the
Internet.  All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and
the individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
email.

               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent.  Chain letters,
viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Thu, 23 Feb 2006 17:06:14 -0500
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Verizon Launches Extensive Broadband and Video-On-Demand Lineup


     From ABC News, Disney Online and ESPN
     - Feb 23, 2006 03:55 PM (PR Newswire)

Verizon Offers Its Customers the Most Extensive Online and
Video-On-Demand Content Available From Disney and ESPN Networks,
Including ABC News Now, Disney Connection, ESPN360, Movies.com Max and More.

NEW YORK and BURBANK, Calif., Feb. 23 /PRNewswire/ -- As more
consumers turn to the Internet and on-demand TV services for
entertainment, Verizon is introducing to its consumer broadband and
FIOS TV customers an extensive, new lineup of entertainment and
informational programming from ABC News, Disney Online, ESPN and
Movies.com.  Verizon is the only broadband provider to offer a full
collection of content from Disney and ESPN Networks on both its
consumer broadband and television platforms.

The launch follows the announcement in September of wide-ranging video
and broadband content agreements between Verizon and The Walt Disney
Company. The online programming includes live video news feeds, live
sports events, children's entertainment and other content specially
targeted to broadband Internet users.  Other special broadband content
includes live local sports action like the recent Villanova-South
Florida men's basketball game aired live in the Tampa area on ESPN360,
which is only available in that market via Verizon Online.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=56072070

------------------------------

From: pbrletic@comsys.com <pbrletic@comsys.com>
Subject: Employment Opportunity: Avaya Telecom Engineers Needed
Date: 23 Feb 2006 13:18:10 -0800
Organization: http://groups.google.com


I have multiple Telecom Engineer positions available in Philadelphia,
PA and Christiana, DE.  The project is for a large financial services
company.  Contract length is one year with the expectation that the
project will go on through 2008.

Looking for qualified candidates who will be responsible for analyzing,
recommending, and implementing support of standard templated
technology solutions via approved processes, tools and techniques.
Will work within a team structure that may require matrix management
reporting.  Provide voice engineering, documentation and creation of
engineering packages using current approved tools and processes, and
provide support of cleared change controls.

Requires: a broad background in PBX environments, specifically Avaya,
technical competency in network engineering principles and the ability
to manage multiple project assignments with minimal supervision.
Avaya associate or professional certification is preferred with a
minimum of five years in call center design, support or engineering.
Must be proficient in PBX and ACD configuration and scripting.

If qualifed and interested in discussing further, please send an
updated resume with contact information to pbrletic@comsys.com.

Thank you in advance. 

Patty Brletic
Placement Manager
COMSYS

------------------------------

From: changs@iastate.edu
Subject: Shell code issue in DCOM
Date: 23 Feb 2006 19:15:29 -0800
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Hi, all

I got totally lost when reading the shell code of DCOM. Could anyone
give some suggestions on how to read those codes? Or is there any tools
that can transfer the shell code to ASM or C?


Many thanks,

Tony

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 23 Feb 2006 11:47:25 -0800 (PST)
From: Dan Popescu <wrangler25x@yahoo.com>
Subject: A Question About 'Dial 1' in USA Calling


Patrick,
   
I wanna ask you a question if that's OK. First I should tell you that
I live in Europe. It's not clear to me: when you make an interstate
call within the US is it necessary to dial 1 before the area code and
number or can you dial just area code + number? What about when
calling Canada or other NANPA country -- is the country code 1
necessary?
   
Thanks:)

Dan

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: When _YOU_ in Europe and elsewhere dial
the USA you use '1' as our _country code_ (which includes Canada, USA,
various Carribbean places, etc.) When _WE_ here in these same places
dial '1' it is between any two _area codes_ which are different. The
general rule is we have to dial '1' between any two area codes in any
of those places. Between USA states (and sometimes in the same _large_
city in the USA), USA and Canada, USA and Carribbean, no matter where,
if my areacode is NNN and your area is XXX then we use '1' to call the
other area code.  Our _area codes_ in the USA/Canada are roughly
eqivalent to what you call 'city codes' in Europe, or maybe, since so
many of your countries are very small compared to our states/provinces
(in Canada), our 'area codes' are eqivilent to your 'country codes'.

It is NOT that we are 'dialing our country code' (as you are doing to
reach us) but that we are telling the telephone switches to expect ten
more digits from us rather than simply seven digits total, meaning a
different area code will be included in the numeric address. And when
we call any of _you in Europe_ or elewhere in the world, we have to
use the prefix '011' to tell the switches what we want to do. 

I will admit the international telephone dialing system is a bit
American-centric and biased where '1' is concerned with USA calling.
You mentioned earlier and requested a link for your 'callingabroad.com' 
pages which is now installed in our links here. 
http://telecom-digest.org/links.html . As you develop those pages
further, feel free to ask our experts here for advice as needed.  And
readers, please check out 'international calling' on our links page
for some interesting interesting information.    PAT]
		
------------------------------

From: nospam4me@mytrashmail.com
Subject: Re: Stop AOL's Email Scheme
Date: Thu, 23 Feb 2006 20:01:35 UTC
Organization: PANIX Public Access Internet and UNIX, NYC


Please bear in mind MoveOn.org was previously doing "opt-out"
emailings, that is using postal-mail type address gathering and
sending practices, something that is guaranteed to get any large
emailer placed in a lot of antispam block lists both public and
private, regardless of how worthy their cause appears to be.

Appears MoveOn didn't really learn too much from large providers
diverting their mailings to the Spam or Bulk folder or even rejecting
it completely.


 -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
 Herb Oxley
 From: address IS Valid.

------------------------------

From: bonomi@host122.r-bonomi.com (Robert Bonomi)
Subject: Re: Stop AOL's Email Scheme
Date: Thu, 23 Feb 2006 23:52:31 -0000
Organization: Widgets, Inc.


In article <telecom25.81.9@telecom-digest.org>, Patrick Townson
<ptownson@telecom-digest.org> wrote:

>> companies that do significant-size *CLEAN* mailings are going to 'buy
>> into' this 'goodmail' idea for it to have any significant impact on
>> general email-processing procedures. If only 0.001% of incoming mail
>> bears the 'goodmail' stamp, then providers _will_ still have to keep
>> up the existing defenses.

>> In that scenario, 'goodmail' simply won't have any measurable effect
>> on the world at large -- there will be no incentive for other
>> providers to 'buy into' the program (since it won't produce enough
>> revenue to make any noticable difference) -- and it will eventually
>> 'wither away' and die.

>> And, if 'goodmail' screws up _anything_ significant, even *once*, the
>> 'wither away and die' will happen even quicker.

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: But at least Robert, you seem to be
> agreeing with my contention (in your 'amount of email AOL tosses each
> day statistics') that the practice of email/spam filtering is basically
> a waste of time, not accomplishing a lot. 

No, I don't agree with your assertation.  AOL mailboxes are actually
_usable_ these days.  *BECAUSE* virtually _none_ of the spam that is
sent to AOL addresses gets through to the user mailbox.

Aggressive filtering can accomplish a *LOT* as far as 'keeping an
in-box clean', and usable.  To wit: I see less than one piece of spam
_per_month_, on average.

It does nothing for 'solving the problem' regarding the 'added cost'
of the requisite defensive measures -- an 'involuntary cost' that
ISPs, etc.  are saddled with as a result of sociopathic behavior by
persons who are _not_ their customers.

As far as the AOL users go, spam hardly exists any more and they think
that that is "simply great".

They _don't_know_ the extent of the "warfare" that is going on with
the spammers trying to force their way through, and the 'good guys'
fighting back.

And they _don't_know_ how much they are paying for that stuff that
they never see'.

Me, I've got a filtering system that is incredibly close to perfect.
It is fine-tuned to the characteristics of _my_ incoming e-mail, and
would not necessarily give similar results for anyone else.

That said, _for_me_, I've seen less than a dozen pieces of spam in my
in-box in the last *year*.  And the filtering has blocked delivery of
over 15,000 pieces of spam in that time.  Of that number, _seven_
pieces were 'legitimate' mail.  All from a family member, in point of
fact.  Two pieces were blocked because of a filter error -- the
character string 'cialis' trips the 'pharmacy spam' block, and my
relative used the word 'specialist' in their message.  The other five
messages were cases where they used their _netscape.net_ email address
as the sender, but actually the message through the mail-server of
their cable provider.  My system rejects such messages -- *with* a
self-explanatory error response ; netscape mail must come from
_Netscape's_ servers. (I treat a couple of other 'frequently abused'
free-mail domains the same way.)

> And of course we know that filters can screw up also, don't we?  PAT] 

IF filters screw up, it is no different than if a mail-server screws
up.  email is *not* a 'reliable' delivery mechanism, and *NEVER* has
been.  Unfortunately, too many users these days _don't_know_, and have
*never* been told that _all_ e-mail is on a 'best effort' (at best)
basis, and they *think* it is reliable.  Blame the marketing folks for
that.

_Careful_ system design ensures that the sender of legitimate mail
*knows* that there is a delivery problem with their mail, and they can
then use 'other channels' to make contact and get the message through.
_Why_ there was a delivery problem doesn't really matter, at least as
long as the system *still* passes back the 'delivery failure'
information even if the filter screwed up in classifying the message.

For my filter system, I've had to spend only about 10 minutes in
maintenance and/or trouble-shooting, in the last year.  Half of that
time was running down what turned out to be the 'cialis/specialist'
collision, and tweaking the pattern-match.  The rest went to adding a
few additional 'rules' to catch most of those less-than-a-dozen
messages that got through the then- existing filters.  The 'netscape
sender from a Non-Netscape mailserver' messages, the _sender_ was able
to simply re-send the message with the e-mail address that matched the
system they were sending through (*WITHOUT* any intervention from my
end), and the message got through the second time around.

In that year, in addition to the 10 minutes mentioned above, I
probably 'wasted' another 3 minutes or so, on that handful of spam
messages that made it through to my in-box -- in reading enough to
decide that they _were_ spam.

A tool-rental yard (in the town I grew up in) had a big banner hanging
in their place that read: "Having the right tools is half the job."
It is even more important in the war against spam.  effective
anti-spam techniques must be integrated into the 'gateway' mail-server
(where mail from the outside world _first_ touches your -- or your
service provider's -- equipment), to be truly effective.

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Thank you, my spam-enabling friend, for
explaining how you and spam can peacefully co-exist on the same
planet.  PAT]

------------------------------

From: Barry Margolin <barmar@alum.mit.edu>
Subject: Re: Stop AOL's Email Scheme
Organization: Symantec
Date: Thu, 23 Feb 2006 23:04:33 -0500


In article <telecom25.81.10@telecom-digest.org>, Steve Sobol
<sjsobol@JustThe.net> wrote:

> Pat, could you be so kind as to give me his email address offlist so I can
> educate him privately? I'm familiar with what AOL is actually doing, and
> it's not anything close to what he is claiming. I promise I will not do
> anything abusive, send Mr. Pariser spam or otherwise misbehave. He needs to
> be set straight.

Do you really think you can "educate" conspiracy theorists like these
people?  They're intentionally spreading FUD, probably because they
hate huge corporations like AOL.  They don't care about facts.


Barry Margolin, barmar@alum.mit.edu
Arlington, MA
*** PLEASE post questions in newsgroups, not directly to me ***
*** PLEASE don't copy me on replies, I'll read them in the group ***

------------------------------

From: nospam4me@mytrashmail.com
Subject: Re: MySpace: Murdoch's Big Hope; Parents Nightmare
Date: Thu, 23 Feb 2006 19:50:43 UTC
Organization: PANIX Public Access Internet and UNIX, NYC


I think the baseline for parental security policies should be Internet 
access only on devices that are in "family" space, where parents can see 
what's on the screen and where they can check history and cookies files.
That is for kids, no 3G phones, SMS messaging restricted to a 
parent-approved list.

A big complicator is the fact the kids usually know a lot more about
computers than parents, including how to circumvent parental-security
measures.

 -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
 Herb Oxley
 From: address IS Valid.

------------------------------

From: nospam4me@mytrashmail.com
Subject: Re: Disney Bringing Back MovieBeam Set-Top Box
Date: Thu, 23 Feb 2006 20:32:59 UTC
Organization: PANIX Public Access Internet and UNIX, NYC


Koos van den Hout <koos+newsposting@kzdoos.xs4all.nl> wrote:

> nospam4me@mytrashmail.com wrote in <telecom25.72.9@telecom-digest.org>:

>> I think it would be neat if datacasting could be used for say Windows
>> Update in conjunction with a low cost USB-attached receiver.  That
>> would be a godsend to those on slow dialup or satellite connections.

> Sounds like a rehash of the usenet/fidonet via satellite services that
> sprung up in the 90s. See
> http://www.bbsdocumentary.com/library/CONCEPTS/SERVICES/SATELLITES/
> for more info.

As the former assignee of fidonet 1:101/435 I remember quite well the
controversies which in conjunction of the general availability of
public Internet access led to the virtual death of FidoNet in the USA.

Namely when EchoMail got going which in turn led to many BBSes hooking
up to FidoNet, most of the actual telecom cost was picked up by those
with "deep pockets" or low/no cost access to the long distance phone
system.

With the severe economic contraction in the late 80s, many of these
"Sugar Daddies" simply couldn't do it any more.

Thus various Cost Recovery schemes came into being.  Satellite
Echomail distribution was seen as more cost effective alternative to
dial up - I recall many Regional Echomail hubs spending over $200 a
month in long distance charges, even with 14.4 kbps (the fastest you
could go over dialup back then.

However satellite involves some fairly substantial up-front costs for
a dish and a receiver, plus a dialup back channel to feed echomail
replies back to the network.

In my neck of the woods there were two factions who wanted to be the
only source for echomail -- the conflict this caused caused the whole
Fidonet around Metro Boston to quickly implode; many SYSOPS didn't
want to have to take sides in this.

I'm sure this situation occured in many other places too. 

[ re: datacasting]

> Not wanting to be negative about the idea: I think it would be
> fantastic to use cheap data-broadcasting in some way to distribute
> data to a lot of people want (such as windows updates) for a low
> price.

I think some sticky points of datacasting is what the owners of the TV
and radio stations consider is the value of their bandwidth coupled
with the lack of technical standards needed to make receivers
inexpensive enough that they could become standard equipment for all
PCs.

 -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
 Herb Oxley
 From: address IS Valid.

------------------------------

From: George Berger <gberger@his.com>
Subject: Re: Service Providers Recycling Phone Numbers
Date: Thu, 23 Feb 2006 18:20:09 -0500
Organization: Heller Information Services


In article <telecom25.81.7@telecom-digest.org>, hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com 
wrote:

> George Berger wrote:

>> Anyway, a couple of months after signing up with AT&T, we received a
>> significant bill for "incoming calls" that we never received, as we
>> still don't know how to use the Nokia except to call out ... It took
>> over four months, and a lawyer, to get AT&T to admit that the phone
>> number we had been assigned was earlier used by a lobbyist.

> I'm afraid I don't understand this, could someone explain it?  On my
> cell phone, I'm only charged for incoming calls when I answer the
> phone.  If it the phone is turned off, obviously I can't answer it and
> I am not charged.  But even if the phone is turned on, if I don't
> answer it I still am not charged.

> I know this because from time to time I test my cell phone (I don't use
> it very often) and I call it during prime time.  It rings but I don't
> answer and I'm not charged.

> Is there some new policy that even unanswering incoming calls are now
> charged?

> [public replies please]

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: I do not think there is any such
> policy. It was more likely a clerical error by AT&T (even though the
> company in its bureaucratic stubborness refused to correct it or
> look into the problem until they were forced to do so.) I am not 
> charged on my no-answers inbound either (Cingular Wireless).   PAT]

It happened in August, 2001, and PAT is correct, the AT&T clerical
errors and the "bureaucratic stubborness" both were at fault.  It took
us almost a year to get the charges removed. Since then, I've had the
cell phone monthly bill paid via credit card. That way, if Cingular
Wireless (who now owns our account) goofs, I have an additional
recourse.

As an aside, our cell phone still is used only in emergency
situations, and we've had to fire it up only about four or five times
in six years.  Once, on the way to the hospital's ER, it was worth its
weight in diamonds.

George (The Old Fud)

I know that you believe that you understood what you think I said, but I am
not sure you realize that what you heard is not what I meant.
            -- Robert McCloskey, State Department spokesman (attributed)

------------------------------

From: T <nospam.kd1s@cox.nospam.net>
Subject: Re: Service Providers Recycling Phone Numbers
Organization: The Ace Tomato and Cement Company
Date: Thu, 23 Feb 2006 21:17:27 -0500


In article <telecom25.80.11@telecom-digest.org>, kludge@panix.com 
says:

>> In a little-known industry practice, wireless service providers
>> routinely recycle former customers' phone numbers and give them to
>> new customers without informing them of the number's history.

> Little-known?  This has been going on since long before I was born.
> When I was a kid, one of the neighbors got a number that had previously
> belonged to a defunct pizza parlor.  

> I believe that it used to be standard practice for the telco to age
> out a number for about six months after disconnecting it, before
> assigning it to a new customer.

> So I have no idea why the author of the article thinks that things
> should be any different for cellphones than they have always been for
> landline phones.  It's not as if there is an infinite supply of new
> phone numbers.  

That's ok. Here's one that should get a chuckle. 

We own 401-222-1234 and 1235. They're in a rotary hunt and are tied to 
an 800 number for voter information. 

People have been calling on 222-1234 complaining that they get hang up 
calls at all hours of the day. I made sure both our PBX and the Verizon 
line didn't allow outdial. The calls continued. 

Obviously someone is spoofing the number. After all it's the lowest 
possible exchange code around here, and the 1234 is just a natural. It's 
gotten so bad that we had to change that initial number. I pity the 
state agency that gets it next. 

------------------------------

From: Al Gillis <alg@aracnet.com>
Subject: Re: Service Providers Recycling Phone Numbers
Date: Thu, 23 Feb 2006 20:19:49 -0800
Organization: http://extra.newsguy.com


George ...

That was a "Hallicrafters" Sky Buddy!  (Halliburton is, of 
course, a whole different thing.)

I, too had a Sky Buddy.  It was quite a radio for an SWL in high
school.  I had it for several years until I graduated to an S-38C
receiver (which I still have, along with the original reciept which
reveals I bought it used in the early 1960s).  My Sky Buddy suffered a
painful (and smelly death) one day when the power transformer decided
to have a melt down!

The S-38C was a great radio for its time as well!  It's still in the
garage, langushing day after day in a cardboard box.  My present HF
receiver is 'way smarter than I am but it certainly runs circles
around those old ones!

George, thanks for pulling the memory of that radio and those times
our of the background noise!

Al

George Berger <gberger@his.com> wrote in message 
news:telecom25.81.8@telecom-digest.org:

> PAT -

> Thanks for your response, and for the rationale as to why cell phone
> users must pay for incoming calls.

> Good Gawd! I had a ham license before WWII (W9ZUK), and I worked over
> 100 countries -- and I still have the QSL cards for verification. In
> CW, I ran a pair of 809s, in push-pull, driven by 6L6s, into a primitive
> directional antenna. Receiver? A Halliburton Sky Buddy!

> Can you imagine how either Verizon, or the newly-minted AT&T, would act
> if they were placed in charge of today's ham radio? I don't even want to
> think about it.

> George( The Old Fud)

------------------------------

From: Bob Weller <bob@weller.org>
Subject: Am I Calling it Quits? Well Some Day Soon, I Think.
Date: Thu, 23 Feb 2006 20:15:16 -0800


Pat-

I have been around since your life-changing event on Black Thursday,  
and I want to express that you have been more of a public servant  
than the ones that I elect.

My advice:  "be strong."

Bob Weller

 From Patrick Townsend, Wed, 22 Feb 2006 21:00:00

> Earlier today, Wednesday, I had a very bad incident. During the night,
> I was up and down a few times, feeling absolutely awful with chest
> pains, much shortness of breath and much coughing and gagging. When my
> 'keepers' came around this morning and saw how absolutely awful I
> looked and sounded, they insisted I had to go to the hospital ASAP. So
> I was taken to Mercy Hospital here in Independence, where a decision
> was reached that (whatever else is wrong with me) I have a very bad
> case of bronchitis and my lungs are not in good shape. I was put on
> 'breathing treatments' with oxygen and ambuterol (?) I have to smoke a
> pipe with some liquid pumped into it and an oxygen combination hooked
> to a compressor. As if I do not have enough pains in the ass! I had
> sincerely hoped to continue my role here as editor _at least_ through
> sometime in August, and I will continue as best I am able. But, if you
> do not see me around for a few days at a time then it either means I
> am back in the hospital again, or else I totally croaked. I hope to
> be able to give you a few days notice before the latter, at
> least. Those of you who remember me prior to Black Thursday, in
> November, 1999 (the aneuyrsm day) will recall I have been continually
> dizzy since that time, and am due for a new brain shunt anyway, but
> I am not sure if it is worth the time and money for a trip all the way
> up to Topeka (or down to Tulsa) -- the nearest brain surgeons -- to
> have it done. Anyway, that's where things are at here; I'll try to
> stay in touch as much as I can. I am back home from the hospital,
> where I was at all day Wednesday. PAT]

------------------------------

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End of TELECOM Digest V25 #82
*****************************
    
    
From editor@telecom-digest.org  Fri Feb 24 15:08:50 2006
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TELECOM Digest     Fri, 24 Feb 2006 15:10:00 EST    Volume 25 : Issue 83

Inside This Issue:                            Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Cellular-News for Friday 24th February 2006 (Cellular-News)
    Telecom Update Canada #518, February 24, 2006 (Angus TeleManagement Group)
    TelecomDirect News Daily Update - February 24, 2006 (telecomdirect_daily)
    Nortel Chief Details Road Map (USTelecom dailyLead)
    Kevin Mitnick Update (davidesan@gmail.com)
    Re: Stop AOL's Email Scheme (Mark Crispin)
    Re: Stop AOL's Email Scheme (Matt Simpson)
    Re: Service Providers Recycling Phone Numbers (George Berger)
    Re: A Question About 'Dial 1' in USA Calling (Mark Crispin)
    Re: A Question About 'Dial 1' in USA Calling (hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com)

Telecom and VOIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) Digest for the
Internet.  All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and
the individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
email.

               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent.  Chain letters,
viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Subject: Cellular-News for Friday 24th February 2006
Date: Fri, 24 Feb 2006 07:36:07 -0600
From: Cellular-News <dailydigest@cellular-news-mail.com>


Cellular-News - http://www.cellular-news.com

[[ 3G ]]

3G Chipset Design for Music, Gaming, Video and TV
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16261.php

After many stops and starts, 3G mobile telephony is coming on with a
vengeance. In 2004, ABI Research counted 17.3 million 3G subscribers
worldwide, but by the end of 2005 there were 42 million: a
year-on-year growth of 142%. And by the end of 2010, ...

DoCoMo Conducts World's First 2.5Gbps 4G Tests
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16263.php

Japan's DoCoMo says that it achieved 2.5Gbps packet transmission in
the downlink while moving at 20km/h. The fourth-generation (4G) radio
access field experiment took place in Yokosuka, Kanagawa Prefecture on
December 14, 2005. DoCoMo achieved a maxi...

[[ Financial ]]

Centennial updates outlook for fiscal year 2006
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16257.php

US and Caribbean wireless and broadband provider Centennial has
updated its outlook for fiscal year 2006 ending May 31, the company
said in a statement. ...

Sri Lanka Dialog Telekom In $150 Million Expansion Plan For 2006
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16259.php

Sri Lankan mobile-phone operator Dialog Telekom said Thursday it will
spend around $150 million in 2006 to expand its overall network and
boost infrastructure. ...

[[ Network Contracts ]]

Improved GSM Roaming In Caribbean
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16264.php

Roamware has announced the commercial launch of its roaming services
across 12 mobile network properties of Cable & Wireless International
Communications Company in the Caribbean region. Cable & Wireless
networks are spread across popular tourist loc...

[[ Regulatory ]]

Unicel submits sole application for mobile license
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16255.php

Local phone company Unicel do Brasil TelecomunicaÃ§Ãĩes (Unicel)
submitted the sole application for a GSM mobile telephone license in
the Greater SÃĢo Paulo area, Brazil's telecoms regulator Anatel said
in a statement. ...

Ka band satellite not likely in LatAm for several years
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16256.php

Mexico's telecoms regulator Cofetel has rejected newspaper reports
that it plans to auction this month licenses for the ka frequency band
used for satellite communications. ...

Telco regulator to hear TSTT, Digicel interconnection rate dispute
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16258.php

Trinidad & Tobago's (T&T) telecommunications regulator (TATT) will
hold the first hearing in two weeks' time regarding a dispute between
Caribbean mobile operator Digicel and incumbent telco TSTT over
interconnection rates, The Trinidad Guardian repo...

Spanish Regulator: Will Set Some Mobile Rates
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16260.php

Spain's telecommunications industry regulator CMT Thursday said it
will set rates for calls between different networks before July 15, in
a move that may lower revenue for the country's mobile operators. ...

[[ Statistics ]]

China's Mobile Phone Sales Volume Neared 21 Million In Q4 2005
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16262.php

Analysys International reports that China's mobile phone market grew
steadily and sales volume reached 20.86 million units in the fourth
quarter of 2005, increasing 7.6% quarter on quarter, in its recently
released report China Mobile Phone Market Qu...

[[ Technology ]]

Multi-Chip NAND Flash Solution for Latest Mobile Phones
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16265.php

STMicroelectronics has announced a new MCP (Multi-Chip Package) memory
portfolio designed to meet the needs of multimedia applications in 3G
and CDMA mobile phones, and in other portable devices, where memory
requirements are high and space and power...

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 24 Feb 2006 10:41:31 -0800
Subject: Telecom Update #518, February 24, 2006
From: Angus TeleManagement Group <jriddell@angustel.ca>
Reply-To: Angus TeleManagement Group <jriddell@angustel.ca>


************************************************************
TELECOM UPDATE 
************************************************************
published weekly by Angus TeleManagement Group 
http://www.angustel.ca

Number 518: February 24, 2006

Publication of Telecom Update is made possible by generous 
financial support from: 
** AVAYA: www.avaya.ca/
** BELL CANADA: www.bell.ca 
** CISCO SYSTEMS CANADA: www.cisco.com/ca/ 
** ERICSSON: www.ericsson.ca
** MICROSOFT CANADA: www.microsoft.com/canada/telecom/
** MITEL NETWORKS: www.mitel.com/
** NEC UNIFIED SOLUTIONS: www.necunifiedsolutions.com
** ROGERS TELECOM: www.rogers.com/solutions 
** VONAGE CANADA: www.vonage.ca

************************************************************

IN THIS ISSUE: 

** BlackBerry Ruling Deferred
** CRTC Begins Setting Do-Not-Call Framework 
** Wi-Fi--A Tale of Two Universities 
** CEO Says Nortel Must Sharpen Focus 
** Telecom Policy Review Report Expected in March 
** Another Application for the 5-1-1 Code 
** Aliant Launches High-Speed Wireless
** Bond Agency Downgrades MTS Debt 
** Ontario MPP Seeks Ban on Drivers' Cell Calls 
** FCI "Eliminates" Long Distance 
** SaskTel Widens Digital Wireless 
** Association to Speak for VoIP Providers 

============================================================

BLACKBERRY RULING DEFERRED: A U.S. judge today declined to issue an
immediate injunction to shut down BlackBerry service in the United
States, but said that he would issue a ruling "as soon as reasonably
possible."  The injunction was sought by NTP Inc., which claims that
the Research In Motion product violates NTP-held patents.

** This week the U.S. patent office issued a "final 
   rejection" of two of the five disputed patents. The office 
   previously rejected the other three on a preliminary 
   basis. 

CRTC BEGINS SETTING DO-NOT-CALL FRAMEWORK: CRTC Telecom Public Notice
2006-4 invites comment on various aspects of how a national Do Not
Call List regime should operate, including the rules that should apply
once the list is established. To participate, notify the Commission by
March 6.  (See Telecom Update #508).

** A public consultation on the issues will take place in 
   Gatineau, May 2-5, 2006.

** The Commission directs the CRTC Interconnection Steering 
   Committee (CISC) to set up two subcommittees: one to 
   create a consortium that will hire a Do Not Call List 
   operator, and one to consider implementation and 
   operational issues.

http://www.crtc.gc.ca/archive/ENG/Notices/2006/pt2006-4.htm

WI-FI--A TALE OF TWO UNIVERSITIES: Two Ontario universities have
adopted very different policies towards wireless networks.

** The University of Windsor has formally launched UWin 
   Wireless, a network of 1,000 Wi-Fi access points that 
   provides Internet access everywhere on campus. About 5,000 
   people have logged on since Bell Canada and Aruba Networks 
   completed the installation.

** Lakehead University President Fred Gilbert, who has a PhD 
   in Zoology, announced that the university will not deploy 
   Wi-Fi while he is president, because "the jury is still 
   out on the impact that electromagnetic forces have on 
   human physiology."

CEO SAYS NORTEL MUST SHARPEN FOCUS: In his first public presentation
as Nortel Networks CEO, Mike Zafirovski told a Whistler,
B.C. conference that his company "must have 20 points of market share
anywhere we compete, or look for some alternatives." Nortel now
reaches that level in only five of 22 product categories, he said.

** Nortel has named George Riedel, formerly of Juniper 
   Networks, as its Chief Strategy Officer, with 
   responsibility for mergers and acquisitions. 

** Veteran Nortel Board members John Cleghorn, Robert Ingram, 
   and Robert Brown say they will step down at Nortel's 
   annual meeting in May. 

TELECOM POLICY REVIEW REPORT EXPECTED IN MARCH: The Secretariat for
the Telecom Policy Review says the panel's report is in its final
stages of translation and production. The panel hopes to release the
report sometime in March. (See Telecom Update #510)

ANOTHER APPLICATION FOR THE 5-1-1 CODE: The Canadian Association for
Suicide Prevention, the Canadian Mental Health Association, and the
Canadian Distress Line Network have jointly asked the CRTC to allocate
the last remaining 3-digit code, 5-1-1, to crisis intervention and
suicide prevention services.

http://www.crtc.gc.ca/PartVII/eng/2006/8698/8698_06.htm#200601725

** A previous application for 5-1-1 is already before the 
   Commission. Last year a consortium including all ten 
   provincial governments and the Yukon Territorial 
   government applied to have 5-1-1 assigned to weather and 
   travel information services. (See Telecom Update #485)

http://www.crtc.gc.ca/archive/ENG/Notices/2005/pt2005-5.htm 

ALIANT LAUNCHES HIGH-SPEED WIRELESS: Aliant now offers wireless data
speeds "up to 2.4 Mbps" to its cellular customers in Halifax. The
telco plans to make the EV-DO-based service available to 60% of its
customers by the end of 2007.

BOND AGENCY DOWNGRADES MTS DEBT: Dominion Bond Rating Service has
downgraded its trend rating of Manitoba Telecom debt to "negative,"
citing the weakness of its Allstream unit.

ONTARIO MPP SEEKS BAN ON DRIVERS' CELL CALLS: An Ontario MPP has
introduced a private member's bill to limit the use of cellphones by
drivers. Conservative John O'Toole wants to ban all cellphone use by
new drivers, and to require others to use handsfree devices.

FCI "ELIMINATES" LONG DISTANCE: FCI Broadband has introduced XP
Calling, a VoIP service that "eliminates long distance" for calls to
the U.S. and Canada. Customers pay $10/month for North American calls
or $7/month for Canada only, in addition to the regular local service
rate, and don't have to dial "1" before the area code.

SASKTEL WIDENS DIGITAL WIRELESS: SaskTel has introduced digital
wireless service in Dorintosh and expanded service in the vicinity of
Duck Lake, Hepburn, Melville, and several other rural communities.

ASSOCIATION TO SPEAK FOR VoIP PROVIDERS: The Canadian Association of
VoIP Providers, now being formed by some regional suppliers, aims to
"present an independent perspective on regulatory issues" to the CRTC.

http://www.cavp.ca/

============================================================

HOW TO SUBMIT ITEMS FOR TELECOM UPDATE

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HOW TO SUBSCRIBE (OR UNSUBSCRIBE)

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The information and data included has been obtained from sources which
we believe to be reliable, but Angus TeleManagement makes no
warranties or representations whatsoever regarding accuracy,
completeness, or adequacy.  Opinions expressed are based on
interpretation of available information, and are subject to change. If
expert advice on the subject matter is required, the services of a
competent professional should be obtained.

============================================================

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 24 Feb 2006 14:20:51 -0500
From: telecomdirect_daily <telecomdirect_daily-owner@telecomdirectnews.com>
Subject: TelecomDirect News Daily Update - February 24, 2006
Reply-To: telecomdirect_daily-owner@telecomdirectnews.com


********************************
PricewaterhouseCoopers Presents
The TelecomDirect News Daily Update
For February 24, 2006
********************************

Finland's Elisa telecom to cut 200 more jobs
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16840?11228

     HELSINKI, Finland -- Finland's second-largest telecommunications
     operator, said Friday it plans to lay off 200 people, or 4
     percent of its work force, to further cut costs.  The move
     follows 500 layoffs in 2005, and the company warned that it might
     have to cut more jobs in its work force of 5,000 later this
     year. Most of the layoffs will...

Cesky Telecom Records 85% Broadband Revenue Rise in 2005
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/105/16839?11228

     The former Czech telecoms monopoly, now a unit of Spain's
     Telefonica, posted a 0.8% y/y fall in total revenue, to 61
     billion koruna (US$2.56 billion). Revenue from fixed-line
     telephony operations declined by 5.2% y/y to 10.9 billion koruna,
     but was offset by dynamic growth in broadband sales, which jumped
     by 85% y/y to 1.8 billion...

RIM, NTP Prepare for Court
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16834?11228

     Just before NTP will appear in court to ask a federal judge to
     shut down BlackBerry service, the U.S. Patent and Trademark
     Office has negated another of the company's wireless e-mail
     patents.  But in a statement released this morning, the company
     accuses Research In Motion (RIM) of mischaracterizing the
     situation in public statements...

Tech Execs Decry Spectrum Policy
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/130/16832?11228

     In advance of a series of major spectrum auctions by the U.S.
     government, the Technology CEO Council has released a report that
     sharply criticizes current U.S. policy toward spectrum allocation
     and calls for a new 10-point "21st century spectrum policy."
     "Our nation's wireless needs are too often governed by outdated
     regulations that...

Copyright (C) 2005 PricewaterhouseCoopers.

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 24 Feb 2006 12:45:56 EST
From: USTelecom dailyLead <ustelecom@dailylead.com>
Subject: Nortel Chief Details Road Map


USTelecom dailyLead
February 24, 2006
http://r.smartbrief.com/resp/dcywfDtutbmarZNBHF

		TODAY'S HEADLINES
	
NEWS OF THE DAY
* Nortel chief details road map
BUSINESS & INDUSTRY WATCH
* Verizon offers Disney content on FiOS, DSL services
* Orange announces fixed-line service in U.K.
* Hearings on BlackBerry's fate begin
* EarthLink CEO touts growth prospects
* Cablevision upgrades broadband offerings
* Colt, Citizens reports earnings
USTELECOM SPOTLIGHT
* Manage the Total Cost of Ownership of Triple Play Networks
TECHNOLOGY TRENDS
* U.S. home Internet adoption slowing
VOIP DOWNLOAD
* XO extends VoIP service to bigger businesses
* Yak launches unlimited international VoIP plan

Follow the link below to read quick summaries of these stories and others.
http://r.smartbrief.com/resp/dcywfDtutbmarZNBHF

------------------------------

From: davidesan@gmail.com
Subject: Kevin Mitnick Update
Date: 24 Feb 2006 05:24:34 -0800
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Kevin Mitnick update.

http://www.jpost.com/servlet/Satellite?cid=1139395477381&pagename=JPost%2FJPArticle%2FShowFull

------------------------------

From: Mark Crispin <MRC@CAC.Washington.EDU>
Subject: Re: Stop AOL's Email Scheme
Date: Thu, 23 Feb 2006 21:40:06 -0800
Organization:  Networks & Distributed Computing


> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Thank you, my spam-enabling friend, for
> explaining how you and spam can peacefully co-exist on the same
> planet.  PAT]

Pray tell, just how does using effective filters enable spam?

There is no conspiracy among Internet architects to protect spammers.  We 
find spam and spammers to be at least as annoying as you do.  But there 
simply is no effective technical solution at hand.  At best, there are 
technical band-aids, which only serve to escalate the technical war that 
is being waged against the spammers.

Email postage stamps sound attractive, until you realize that there is
no government monopoly running email the way there is one for the
posts.  Who gets to collect the cost of the postage stamps?  And by
the way, in case you haven't noticed, most of the mail that goes
through the posts is spam, and the government sells spammers stamps at
discount prices that you and I can't get!

Nothing, short of Taliban-like tribunals empowered to issue summary
death sentences and immediate execution, will stop spammers.  The
profits to be made from spam are too much high.  So are the costs to
investigate and prosecute spammers with anything approaching due
process.

Just take a look at the prosecutions of spammers in the USA (which is
by far the worst spam-producing country).  These court cases were
ridiculously expensive to the taxpayer, with minimal recovery of the
spammers' ill-gotten gains, and jail sentences (again at taxpayer
expense) that amount to a slap on the wrist.  At the same time, there
will be a hue and cry about jailing "non-violent criminals" while
rapists and murderers are getting early parole due to the prisons
running out of space.

You are just not going to see more than a few token prosecutions.  Not
even in Red China (the world's #2 spam-generating country, but less
than 1/4 the USA's count), which has a very efficient system of
executing and of making it profitable for the state (by harvesting
organs).

The only thing that will put an end to spam will be it ceasing to be
profitable.  But as long as cretins continue to buy penis pills, fake
diplomas from "prestigious non-accredited universities", penny stock
tips etc. ad nauseum there will be spammers.

-- Mark --

http://staff.washington.edu/mrc
Science does not emerge from voting, party politics, or public debate.
Si vis pacem, para bellum.

------------------------------

From: Matt Simpson <msimpson@uky.edu>
Subject: Re: Stop AOL's Email Scheme
Organization: Yeah
Date: Fri, 24 Feb 2006 09:21:21 -0500


Snopes has an analysis of this that is, in my opinion, fairly reasonable.

http://www.snopes.com/politics/business/emailtax.asp

My own view is that I hate AOL, and I don't think this scheme is very
good, but I'm not getting upset about it.  Even if it is bad, it's not
my problem.  If AOL customers think it's going to hurt them, they can
gripe to AOL, or they can switch ISPs.

------------------------------

From: George Berger <gberger@his.com>
Subject: Re: Service Providers Recycling Phone Numbers
Date: Fri, 24 Feb 2006 00:48:46 -0500
Organization: Heller Information Services


Al -- You're right -- It was a Hallicrafters receiver. A Sky Buddy.

In those days, we built our transmitters, and bought our receivers, as
the capability to build a decent receiver was out of the reach of most
of us.  We strung our antennas, and we rapped and turned the loading
coils in the transmitter output stage.  The ARRL handbooks of those
days gave us the knowledge, as well as giving musthe knowledge to pass
the exams.  For me, the hardest part was passing the Morse Code exam
for the first time. although I finally was sufficient in code to get
my Class A license and move up to 20 meters.

I'll never forget my first CQ QSL, as I was in Missouri (W9), and the
person who answered was in Canada!  40 meters CW.

My fist wasn't too good, and he gently chastised me for my lousy CW.

I switched to a bug!

Long time ago.

George

I know that you believe that you understood what you think I said, but I am
not sure you realize that what you heard is not what I meant.
            -- Robert McCloskey, State Department spokesman (attributed)

------------------------------

From: Mark Crispin <MRC@CAC.Washington.EDU>
Subject:  Re: A Question About 'Dial 1' in USA Calling
Date:  Thu, 23 Feb 2006 21:11:57 -0800
Organization:  Networks & Distributed Computing


On Thu, 23 Feb 2006, Dan Popescu wrote:

> I wanna ask you a question if that's OK. First I should tell you that
> I live in Europe. It's not clear to me: when you make an interstate
> call within the US is it necessary to dial 1 before the area code and
> number or can you dial just area code + number?

The 1 prefix in the NANPA countries is equivalent to the 0 prefix in most 
other countries; it prefixes an area code (city code).

The 10 prefix is followed by a company code and the number, to route the 
call through some other carrier than the phone's default.

The 0 prefix is used as well.  Followed by a 10-digit NANPA number, it 
indicates alternative charging (credit card, third-party billing, etc.) 
and/or "operator assistance" within the NANPA.  Followed by 1, a country 
code, and a number in that country, it indicates alternative charging for 
an international (outside NANPA) call.  Followed by 11, a country code, 
and a number in that country, it indicates direct dialing for an 
international call.

At one time 0 by itself used to get you the local operator, and 00 got you 
the default long distance operator.  I don't know if these still exist.

> What about when calling Canada or other NANPA country -- is the
> country code 1 necessary?

All calls within the NANPA are dialled as local or long distance
calls.  As seen above, it's impossible to reference country code 1
within the NANPA.  Intra-NANPA calls are treated as long-distance
calls, even if they are international.

-- Mark --

http://staff.washington.edu/mrc
Science does not emerge from voting, party politics, or public debate.
Si vis pacem, para bellum.

------------------------------

From: hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com
Subject: Re: A Question About 'Dial 1' in USA Calling
Date: 24 Feb 2006 10:36:00 -0800
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Dan Popescu wrote:

> I wanna ask you a question if that's OK. First I should tell you that
> I live in Europe. It's not clear to me: when you make an interstate
> call within the US is it necessary to dial 1 before the area code and
> number or can you dial just area code + number?

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: The general rule is we have to dial
> '1' between any two area codes in any of those places.

Not necessarily.  Rules vary from place to place depending on legacy
dialing procedures and contemporary needs.  Some places need to dial
only seven digits even when crossing an area code boundary.  Other
places must dial ten digits even within their own area code.  It's
very complicated.

I believe today's system is set up so that you can dial 1+area
code+7digits regardless of where you're calling and if the area code
is needed or not.

My region, for example, has 10 digit dialing.  If I call a different
area code (overlay or adjacent) within my region, whether it is a toll
call or not, I do not need the "1".  If I go outside the region I do
need the 1.

There's a artificially defined border known as the LATA, which
separates local from toll calls; that is, calls handled by the local
telephone company vs. calls handled by a "long distance" company.
Anyway, some area codes span multiple LATAs.  That is, one can dial
only seven digits yet be charged for a long distance call.  Other area
codes are very small or even overlays for the same region.

The above mess is a result of (1) divesture of long distance from the
once central Bell System, and (2) competition in local phone service
resulting in an explosion of exchanges which in turn required many new
area codes.

In the old days, the "1" was not universal.  Area codes originally had
a middle digit of only 1 or 0 and exchanges did not have a 1 or 0 as
the middle digit.  By this standard the switchgear could distinguish
the type of call.

The "1" prefix was used for two reasons: 1) to serve as a toll alert.
In my area, making a toll call within the same area code required a 1,
that is, 1+7 digits.  2) To serve as a long distance signal to the
switchgear.  While the switchgear didn't actually need the 1, having
it made circuitry simpler for some exchanges.  (Some places used other
codes).  As mentioned, not all places required the 1, you just dialed
the ten digits.

There is also the 0 prefix (0+ac+7d) which is used to signify operator
assistance, such as for collect, 3rd party billing, person to person,
time and charges, credit card.

The concept of a "toll alert" is somewhat obsolete because of the
great variety of billing plans.  I have national unlimited, so
theorectically I don't need the 1 at all.  But obviously some people
have a la carte plans.

------------------------------

TELECOM Digest is an electronic journal devoted mostly to telecomm-
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All opinions expressed herein are deemed to be those of the
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End of TELECOM Digest V25 #83
*****************************

    
    
From editor@telecom-digest.org  Fri Feb 24 23:52:10 2006
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Subject: TELECOM Digest V25 #84
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Date: Fri, 24 Feb 2006 23:52:10 -0500 (EST)
From: editor@telecom-digest.org (TELECOM Digest Editor)
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TELECOM Digest     Fri, 24 Feb 2006 23:55:00 EST    Volume 25 : Issue 84

Inside This Issue:                            Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Microsoft to Make EU Dispute Documents Public (David Lawsky)
    Judge Delays Decision on Blackberrry Shutdowns (Peter Kaplan & J. Crawley)
    Online House-Hunting Gets More Sophisticated (Yinka Adegoke)
    Cybersquatting (Gosh Darnit Dude)
    Re: BlackBerry Software Workaround - BlackBerry Multi-Mode Edition (Hank)
    Re: Am I Calling it Quits? Well Some Day Soon, I Think. (Herb Stein)

Telecom and VOIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) Digest for the
Internet.  All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and
the individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
email.

               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent.  Chain letters,
viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

From: David Lawsky <reuters@telecom-digest.org>
Subject: Microsoft to Make EU Dispute Documents Public
Date: Fri, 24 Feb 2006 22:12:32 -0600


By David Lawsky

Microsoft said it was posting on the Web confidential documents used
in its defense as it fought the threat of European Commission
antitrust fines reaching up to 2 million euros ($2.4 million) a day.

The U.S. software giant planned to post the documents at 1800 GMT on
Thursday at http://www.microsoft.com/presspass/legalnews.mspx, including an
exchange of letters between its chief executive, Steve Ballmer, and EU
Competition Commissioner Neelie Kroes.

"Transparency is vitally important in what can be a very opaque process in
Brussels. We've decided to open this up so people can understand the
issues," said Horacio Gutierrez, Microsoft's European associate general
counsel.

The Commission says Microsoft failed to comply with remedies it imposed in
2004 for the company's violation of antitrust rules. Specifically, the
Commission says Microsoft failed to produce required documentation in a form
that worked.

"Microsoft has ... supplied this documentation in a usable form in accord
with industry practice," the company said in the introduction to its
documents.

Microsoft is opening defense documents it sent in response to a statement of
objections from the Commission, minus business secrets, but has no plans to
post the Commission's objections.

The Commission considers those objections confidential and had little to
say.

COMMISSION SAYS LITTLE

"We are carefully analyzing (Microsoft's) reply and after they have had the
opportunity to present their arguments at the oral hearing we will decide
whether or not to impose a daily fine," Commission spokesman Jonathan Todd
said.

The hearing, as yet unscheduled, will be closed.

The Commission found in 2004 that Microsoft used the dominance of its
Windows operating system to damage rival makers of work group server
software, used to run printers, password sign-ins and file access for small
groups of connected computers.

Microsoft was fined 497 million euros and ordered to provide
interconnections so competitors could get their server software to work as
well as Microsoft's own with Windows desktop machines.

Microsoft appealed -- that case will be heard by an EU court in Luxembourg
in April -- but in the meantime the Commission said the company had not
carried out the sanctions.

Microsoft's reply covers a lot of ground, focusing on questions of timing,
dealing with criticisms and suggesting an alternative way of approaching the
problem.

At least one other lawyer has posted documents to the Web in a case
involving the Commission. In 2000, lawyer Stephen Kinsella posted a
statement of objections for the International Motoring Federation.

"I took the view that any confidentiality was for the protection of my
client. Therefore they could choose to waive that confidentiality. That
decision was not challenged by the Commission," Kinsella said.

Kinsella, whose firm Sidley Austin represents an organization that has
intervened on the side of Microsoft, said when a case had intense interest
it might make sense to provide full access to avoid the danger of selective
quotes and leaks.

Microsoft says the Commission's instructions were unclear.

"The Commission went more than nine months without suggesting to Microsoft
that the scope of the interoperability information provided was too narrow,"
the company said, adding that its staff spent 8,000 to 9,000 hours putting
it together.

"Microsoft has never refused to supply technical documentation that the
Commission has requested," the company said, calling the charges "false,
misleading and unfair."

But a Commission monitoring trustee, one of several nominated by Microsoft,
as well as competitors and a technical review committee gave Microsoft's
documentation scathing reviews. The trustee called it "fundamentally
flawed."

The company relied in part on consultant reports to respond.

Imperial College Consultants said neither the trustee nor competitors -- 
including Sun Microsystems and IBM -- had "devoted sufficient effort" to a
sound evaluation of the documentation.

"All the competitors state that they are unable to perform a proper
evaluation, before going on to opine of the matter of completeness and
accuracy," the consultant said.

More broadly, the company suggested the Commission could look at the process
used in the United States, where a court also found that Microsoft had
violated antitrust law.

There, a settlement was reached and Microsoft now has 28 licensees. Each
month a judge reviews the process, at the same time that both sides work
with the Justice Department.

"A similar process could wisely be followed under the (European Commission)
2004 decision as well," the company said.

Copyright 2006 Reuters Limited. 

NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the
daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new
articles daily. And, discuss this and other topics in our forum at
http://telecom-digest.org/forum (or)
http://telecom-digest.org/chat/index.html

For more Reuters News headlines and stories please go to:
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/newstoday.html

------------------------------

From: Peter Kaplan & John Crawley <reuters@telecom-digest.org>
Subject: Judge Delays Blackberrry Cutoff Decision
Date: Fri, 24 Feb 2006 22:14:03 -0600


By Peter Kaplan and John Crawley

A U.S. judge on Friday stopped short of ordering the shutdown of
millions of BlackBerry devices but made blunt observations about the
case that could nudge manufacturer Research In Motion Ltd. and patent
holder NTP Inc. toward settlement.

U.S. District Judge James Spencer reminded RIM that a jury had already
found it to be infringing NTP's patents and said the parties should
have settled out of court.

"The simple truth, the reality of the jury verdict has not changed,"
Spencer said after nearly four hours of a hearing on whether to grant
NTP an injunction halting BlackBerry service.

"This case should have been settled but it hasn't, so I have to deal
with that reality," said Spencer. "I'm surprised you have left this
decision to the court."

Spencer said he would issue a decision on an injunction "as soon as
reasonably possible" but gave no indication of when.

The delay sent RIM shares soaring, but the judge expressed skepticism
about RIM's argument that a shutdown of the portable e-mail devices
would hobble critical public services.

Spencer noted that RIM had told investors that its software
work-around would avoid disruptions to its more than 3 million
U.S. users.

RIM and NTP reached a tentative settlement of $450 million early last
year, but the deal fell apart. The question now is whether the judge's
comments may push the two sides to reach a pact.

"He certainly wants them to settle. He's giving them one more chance
to do that," said Steve Maebius, a patent attorney with the firm Foley
& Lardner LLP who is following the case.

Martin Glick, a patent lawyer for RIM, said the company was still in
active negotiations with privately held NTP.

"Judges always try to find ways to urge the parties to reach a
resolution," he told reporters outside of court.

NTP said in a statement it had tried to meet with RIM this week. "We
want all BlackBerry users to know that we have repeatedly attempted to
settle this issue with RIM."

RIM shares rose as much as 12.7 percent to $78.38 after Spencer's
announcement but trimmed their gains to close at $74.05 on Nasdaq, up
$4.52 a share or 6.5 percent for the day.

Canada-based RIM has been locked in a court battle for more than four
years with NTP, which filed suit late in 2001. A jury found in favor
of NTP in 2002.

Earlier on Friday, NTP asked Spencer for an injunction against U.S.
BlackBerry service with a 30-day grace period for users to find
alternative service and sought an immediate imposition of $126 million
in damages for past infringement.

RIM countered by arguing a shutdown would be against the public
interest but it also pledged outside of court to keep BlackBerry
service going.

"I will tell customers that, no matter what, the BlackBerry service
will keep on running," RIM co-chief executive James Balsillie told
reporters. The technical workaround would take 15 to 30 minutes per
BlackBerry user to implement.

A lawyer for the U.S. Justice Department asked Spencer to exempt all
government employees and contractors from any shutdown and sought a
90-day grace period for all users.

Some users are so reliant on the gadgets that they have dubbed them
"CrackBerries."

Among the alternatives to the BlackBerry is the Treo 650 smartphone
made by computer and smartphone maker Palm Inc..

Others who could cash in on a BlackBerry blackout are Nokia, Samsung
Electronics and Hewlett-Packard Co., which offer e-mail capable mobile
phones.

RIM has challenged the validity of the NTP patents in an
administrative proceeding at the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office but
the process is lengthy and NTP could appeal any final decision against
it at the patent office back to the courts.

The patent office this week issued final rejections of two of the five
NTP patents at issue in the case.

RIM's Balsillie told Reuters he was "thrilled beyond thrilled" at the
patent office action. RIM has been hoping that all the patents will be
invalidated before Spencer issues any injunction.

Copyright 2006 Reuters Limited.

NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the
daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new
articles daily. And, discuss this and other topics in our forum at
http://telecom-digest.org/forum (or)
http://telecom-digest.org/chat/index.html

------------------------------

From: Yinka Adegoke <reuters@telecom-digest.org>
Subject: Online Home-Hunting Gets More Sophisticated
Date: Fri, 24 Feb 2006 22:15:47 -0600


By Yinka Adegoke

When 32-year-old lawyer Elaine Lippmann and her husband were planning
to buy a new home, they used the Web to find a wealth of information
that would have been almost inaccessible just a few years ago.

The Silver Spring, Maryland, couple is part of the fast-growing ranks
of U.S. home buyers who are turning to the Internet.

Online research tools helped them find key information about the area
and the best ways to commute to Washington. Through the Internet,
Lippmann also chose a real estate agent with a helpful Web site of its
own.

But consumers like her might soon be using an even more comprehensive
Web site called Zillow, whose founder hopes to revolutionize the way
people research their home buying and selling.

According to Nielsen/NetRatings, about 15 percent of the active
Internet population visited a real estate or apartment site last
April, up 26 percent from a year earlier.

This helped convinced Rich Barton, who founded travel site Expedia and
sold it to IAC/InterActiveCorp in 2003, to return to the dot-com fray
this month with Zillow http://www.zillow.com , backed by $32 million
of venture capital.

The free service, which is funded through advertisements from local
suppliers, is completely independent from real estate agents.

It doesn't feature any property listings. But in the same way that
Expedia took the mystery out of ticket pricing, Zillow allows
consumers to find out key data on neighborhoods and calculate the
value of their homes.

And unlike Web sites like Housevalues.com http://www.housevalues.com ,
which require users to fill in contact information so that a real estate
agent or mortgage broker can call with a detailed estimate, Zillow allows
them to do it all online.

"We're opening this thing up, allowing anyone to come in and use it to
get smarter," Barton said.

To put its valuations in context, Zillow provides aerial photos of
neighborhoods, showing prices of other homes along with charts and
graphs with historical data and price movements of the property in
question.

A quick search in a wealthy neighborhood in Marlborough, Connecticut,
for example, showed home values, or "Zestimates," that start at
$451,000. But that was only the beginning.

Besides the usual details such as number of bedrooms and baths, square
footage, etc., Zillow tells you when the property was built, what kind
of heating and cooling system it has, the type of roofing and even the
construction quality.

For instance, the site says the most expensive home in the Marlborough
neighborhood was built in 1984 on 1.15 acres (0.46 hectares), with
three bedrooms and 2 1/2 baths. Property taxes were $6,310 in
2004. This one-story house, which sold for $470,000 in June 2004,
ranks in the top 10 percentile for its zip code.

Exactly how much is the home worth now? Zillow lists it at nearly
$630,000, but acknowledges the value could range from $553,000 to
$754,500.

The accuracy of the Zestimates depend on historical data such as tax
records and sales history -- and access to that data can vary from
county to county.

The site is also still in its test stages, said Barton, who said the
estimates currently have a 7.2 percent margin of error. He expects
accuracy to improve as more up-to-date information becomes readily
available.

Meanwhile, homeowners who feel some the details about their house are
out of date can simply update the information and see how that affects
the Zestimate.

With Zillow, Barton is now competing with IAC/InterActiveCorp, which owns
such leading real estate sites as RealEstate.com
http://www.realestate.com , LendingTree http://www.lendingtree.com and
Domania http://www.domania.com .

Kim Gorsuch-Bradbury, senior vice president of networks at
RealEstate.com, said research showed that as many as 80 percent of
consumers begin their search for property online.

"It's a logical place for consumers to search and educate themselves,"
she said.

Does this mean the traditional Realtor role is becoming redundant or
just evolving?

"The premium has shifted to agents being an expert on the area," said
Gorsuch-Bradbury, whose site has partnerships with hundreds of real
estate companies across the country.

Corus Home Realty Chief Executive Michael Gorman said trends at his
own company, which covers Washington and its suburbs, illustrate how
the business is changing.

"More than half of our business comes in through the Internet with
partners including RealEstate.com and RealtyNow.com," he said. Corus
also buys search engine advertising links on Google and Yahoo to lead
to its own site http://www.corushome.com .

Still, Gorman doesn't think that traditional real estate agents are
headed for extinction.

"These sites have great exciting information as a starting point," he
said, "but there are too many other factors such as improvements to
the house that might not be recorded or general expertise on a local
area."

Despite the growing popularity of do-it-yourself Web sites such as
forsalebyowner.com http://www.forsalebyowner.com , most listings --
even on the Internet -- are through real estate agents. Most people
need a dedicated professional to help them through the buying and
selling process.

Even Internet-savvy Elaine Lippmann relied on Corus to close the deals
for her home and for her parents' new house six months later.

The National Association of Realtors says sites like Zillow and its
own Realtor.com http://www.realtor.com add value by offering more
than just property listings such as interactive maps and integrated
mortgage calculators.

"Listing sites are a dime a dozen now because they don't differentiate
your site anymore," said Mark Lesswing, the association's vice
president for Realtor technology. "You need to supplement property
listings with local information, mapping, blogs to educate the
consumer."

Copyright 2006 Reuters Limited. 

NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the
daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new
articles daily. And, discuss this and other topics in our forum at
http://telecom-digest.org/forum (or)
http://telecom-digest.org/chat/index.html

For more headline news from Reuters, please go to:
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/newstoday.html

------------------------------

From: Gosh Darnit Dude <goshdarnitdude@yahoo.com>
Subject: Cybersquatting
Date: 24 Feb 2006 18:57:18 -0800
Organization: http://groups.google.com


In an interesting twist to the cyberquatting wranglings I thought you
may want to know what the results are once WIPO brands you or your
company as a cyberquatter.

In this instance, a company accused of cybersquatting [yet no proof
exist] the state of Oregon delivers 'bill' web domain name register
for selling stock without the proper license so the state alleges.

The local news agency that brought the story in regard to acusations of
cybersquatting is "The Columbian" found online at http://www.columbian.com/

Temporary article on this cybersquatting / domain case link is
http://www.columbian.com/business/businessNews/02222006news941.cfm

Previously: Vancouver resident Hans Wayne Schnauber formed Internet
company Zipee.com, which promised family-friendly Web surfing.

What's new: The state of Oregon alleges Schnauber owes $2.48 million
for selling interest in the company without a proper license.

What's next: Schnauber intends to fight the allegations.

Local Web Entrepreneur in Hot Water

Oregon alleges shares of Zipee.com were sold without proper license
By JOHNATHAN NELSON
Columbian staff writer

Hans Wayne Schnauber, or the "Butterfly Guy" as he was once known,
allegedly owes the state of Oregon $2.48 million for selling shares of
a failed Internet company he formerly owned.

The "bill" arrived at Schnauber's Vancouver home Saturday, leaving the
46-year-old curious as to why Oregon, five years after revoking his
corporation's license, is now taking action.

It's another chapter in a peculiar trip that links Schnauber to the
late '90s heyday of the dot.com craze. He has alternately been
described as a champion of butterflies and a cybersquatter, someone
who holds hostage domain names that are similar to legitimate Web
addresses for large corporations.

Schnauber denies all allegations. He understood that he was licensed
to sell interest in his Internet company, Zipee.com, and said the
cybersquatter label is inaccurate because he never tried to sell
domain names back to companies.

"I'd give them their name back for free," he said.

The Oregon Department of Consumer and Business services sent Schnauber
an order that demands he and two business associates stop selling
securities in Oregon. The state also demands Schnauber pay $2.48
million in civil penalties.

The order alleges the Schnauber sold stock or "licenses" of Zipee.com
to 500 people, most of whom live in Oregon and Washington. Schnauber
told investors Zipee owned more than 2,000 Internet domain names that
took legitimate site names and replaced the "com" suffix with "org," a
designation normally used for nonprofit groups.

Schnauber told investors the companies would pay to get the names
back, the order said.

The practice of cybersquatting made headlines in the 1990s as
legitimate sounding domain names like whitehouse.com often took
unsuspecting Web surfers to sites filled with pornographic content.

Others registered domain names similar to a corporation's correct
address and offered to give up the site for exorbitant fees.

A 1999 federal law that linked cybersquatting with trademark
infringement and increased vigilance by companies have dramatically
reduced such aggressive takeovers.

Back when Schnauber was snapping up names like timewarner.org or
espn.org, the founder of the International Federation of Butterfly
Enthusiasts said he was merely trying to highlight how companies are
helping or hurting the plight of butterflies.

He also said he was demonstrating that such Internet locations are
valuable.

The Wall Street Journal and trade publications appeared amused with
his tactic. Time Warner executives saw little humor in the action and
demanded Schnauber release the names.

Schnauber denies he ever owned the names, just that he registered them.

He plans to fight Oregon and says if he loses, he doesn't have $2.48
million sitting in a bank.

"I'm a strange kind of person," Schnauber said. "I'm not weird, but my
brain works differently."

------------------------------

From: Hank <whliny@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: BlackBerry Software Workaround - BlackBerry Multi-Mode Edition
Date: 24 Feb 2006 18:59:16 -0800
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Thanks I was looking all over for this.

Monty Solomon wrote:

> http://www.blackberry.com/go/workaround

------------------------------

From: Herb Stein <herb@herbstein.com>
Subject: Re: Am I Calling it Quits? Well Some Day Soon, I Think.
Organization: SBC http://yahoo.sbc.com
Date: Sat, 25 Feb 2006 03:09:13 GMT


Amen. We could not ask for a better (or more opinionated :-)) guy to run 
this group. The opinionated part comes with age. I'm there myself. Best of 
luck Pat!

Bob Weller <bob@weller.org> wrote in message 
news:telecom25.82.13@telecom-digest.org:

> Pat-

> I have been around since your life-changing event on Black Thursday,
> and I want to express that you have been more of a public servant
> than the ones that I elect.

> My advice:  "be strong."

> Bob Weller

> From Patrick Townsend, Wed, 22 Feb 2006 21:00:00

>> Earlier today, Wednesday, I had a very bad incident. During the night,
>> I was up and down a few times, feeling absolutely awful with chest
>> pains, much shortness of breath and much coughing and gagging. When my
>> 'keepers' came around this morning and saw how absolutely awful I
>> looked and sounded, they insisted I had to go to the hospital ASAP. So
>> I was taken to Mercy Hospital here in Independence, where a decision
>> was reached that (whatever else is wrong with me) I have a very bad
>> case of bronchitis and my lungs are not in good shape. I was put on
>> 'breathing treatments' with oxygen and ambuterol (?) I have to smoke a
>> pipe with some liquid pumped into it and an oxygen combination hooked
>> to a compressor. As if I do not have enough pains in the ass! I had
>> sincerely hoped to continue my role here as editor _at least_ through
>> sometime in August, and I will continue as best I am able. But, if you
>> do not see me around for a few days at a time then it either means I
>> am back in the hospital again, or else I totally croaked. I hope to
>> be able to give you a few days notice before the latter, at
>> least. Those of you who remember me prior to Black Thursday, in
>> November, 1999 (the aneuyrsm day) will recall I have been continually
>> dizzy since that time, and am due for a new brain shunt anyway, but
>> I am not sure if it is worth the time and money for a trip all the way
>> up to Topeka (or down to Tulsa) -- the nearest brain surgeons -- to
>> have it done. Anyway, that's where things are at here; I'll try to
>> stay in touch as much as I can. I am back home from the hospital,
>> where I was at all day Wednesday. PAT]

------------------------------

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End of TELECOM Digest V25 #84
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From editor@telecom-digest.org  Fri Mar  3 00:01:28 2006
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TELECOM Digest     Fri, 3 Mar 2006 00:00:00 EST    Volume 25 : Issue 85

Inside This Issue:                           Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    TELECOM Digest: Pat is in The Hospital (John Levine)
    Re: TELECOM Digest: Pat is The Hospital (burris)
    Re: TELECOM Digest: I Was in the Hospital For About a Week (P. Townson)
    Taking Spying to Higher Level, Agencies Look for More Ways (Monty Solomon)
    Wi-Fi to Go: The Hot Spot in a Box (Monty Solomon)
    Plug-In Internet Connection to Get Test on Long Island (Monty Solomon)
    Word in the Hand (Monty Solomon)
    Your Call Should Be Important to Us, but It's Not (Monty Solomon)

Telecom and VOIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) Digest for the
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See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

From: John Levine <postmaster@telecom-digest.org>
Subject: TELECOM Digest: Pat is in the Hospital
Date: 26 Feb 2006 16:53:58 GMT
Organization: I.E.C.C., Trumansburg NY USA


Mike Sandman reports that Telecom Digest moderator Pat Townson had a
heart attack early Saturday morning (around 6AM). They took him to the
local hospital, and then transferred him to a hospital in Oklahoma
that's supposed to have the best heart department around there.  At
the moment he's in a critical care room with no phone, with luck he'll
be moved to a regular room with a phone in the next day or two.

Readers who want to send him a get well card or note can send it to:

Pat Townson
Jane Phillips Medical Center
3500 E Frank Phillips Blvd
Bartlesville, OK 74006

Regards,
John Levine, sometime Digest mailman

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: John is quite correct in this report
 from Mike Sandmsan. It was not known at first be to be a heart attack,
but simply a shortness of breath, to the extent I was inhaling/exhaling
about every two seconds quite rapidly. It was a bit earlier than
mentioned above; more about 4 AM last Saturday morning. Which came
first and brought on the other? I do not know; in my state of panic
and if you have ever had extreme shortness of breath to the extent you
were panicing and pleading for more air, then you know the the exper-
ience. I do remember passing out while the EMTs were patiently working
on. I recall the EMT supervisor, who is quite familiar with my friend
Raymond (Raymond has occassional epileptic seizures) got a little
annoyed with Raymond, when Raymond apparently started having a panic 
attack of his own, having said somehing like 'my god, look at how his
face has turned all pasty and white (meaning myself) are you going to
let him die right here?' EMT Supervisor says 'Raymond you better go
sit down over there abd stay out of the way' ... with sort of  a 
threatinging look on his face as Raymond (but I did not see it)
apparently  in his panic decided _he_ would take over; EMTs put a
quick halt to that nonsense and continued pummping my chest, and
doing their work. I remember that before I passed out, I gave Raymond
the phone number for Mike Sandman, and my mother. PAT].  

------------------------------

Date: Sun, 26 Feb 2006 18:02:28 -0500
From: burris <responder@comcast.net>
Subject: Re: TELECOM Digest: Pat is in the Hospital


John Levine wrote:
> Mike Sandman reports that Telecom Digest moderator Pat Townson had a
> heart attack early Saturday morning (around 6AM). They took him to the
> local hospital, and then transferred him to a hospital in Oklahoma
> that's supposed to have the best heart department around there.  At
> the moment he's in a critical care room with no phone, with luck he'll
> be moved to a regular room with a phone in the next day or two.

> Readers who want to send him a get well card or note can send it to:

> Pat Townson
> Jane Phillips Medical Center
> 3500 E Frank Phillips Blvd
> Bartlesville, OK 74006

> Regards,
> John Levine, sometime Digest mailman

This is so sad ....

I wish him well along with a speedy recovery ...

Burris


[TEELECOM Digest Editor's Note: How _speedy_is speedy enough in your
opinion? When I first came out of my delirium, I was laying completely
naked on an examining table in ER Room 3 at Mercy Hospital, here in
Independence. Staring at me were Doctors Empson and Watkins, two
nurses and a couple of EMTs. Apparently some body movement of mine,
or lack thereof had triggered some some signal in ER and brought them
all running around. Watkins did not not just admit to shortness of
breath: yes, he said, there was, but you also had a heart attack in
the process. That explained the pefectly _evil, dreadful_ thoughts I
had off and on during the time I was conscious, even if delirious. 

There then followed a debate among them: I would have to be
'transported', they thought Jane Phillips was best; the one
doctor said "if we airlift him it will take 15-20 minutes to get
there by the time the chopper gets here fom Wichita (110 miles)"
(Chopper is stationed many times when not in use at Independence, 
but on this night for whatever reason, it was in Wichita.) The
decision reached was to transport me by ambulance 'since Jane
Phillips is only 45 miles straight south of here.' EMT drivers
say 'this time of night (5:30 AM) we will have him in Bartlesville
by the time the chopper got here from Wichita' and in fact they did pull
into Jane Phillips at about 5:55 A.M.    PAT]

------------------------------

From: Patrick Townson <ptownson@telecom-digest.org>
Subject: TELECOM Digest: Pat _was_ in the Hospital
Date: Thu, 3 Mar 2006  18:00:00


The residents of Bartlesville, OK, a town of about 40,000 in the
northeast corner of the state, have always been extremely fortunate
to have a generous family like Frank and Jane Phillips living there. 
Major heirs in the Phillips' Petroleum business, while they were
alive, they could not give it away fast enough. On a major street
named for him (Frank Phillips Parkway) sits a major medical center
named in honor of his wife. Their attitude was always, 'there is
nothing we need right now', so why not give it to the city? The Jane
Phillips Medical Center is a cluster of three or four different
high-rise (ten to fifteen story buildings,) dealing with everything
 from heart desease through mental illness and whatever else. They
take in broken people and turn out semi-well people.  I think it is
handled _officially_ by ECUSA -- the Episcopal Church in the United 
States . I know when I arrived there in my dilerium Saturday morning
last, following some ex-rays and other stuff I was wheeled in my bed 
into the critcal care unit, where I slept in my groggy state until
somerime mid-afternoon.   Sometime around 5 PM Saturday, I was
presented with some forms I was asked to sign, one of which stated
that 'new developments in angioplasty/angiography allow us to move
your blookd vessels/arteries around. '  The form went on to state that
a 'stent' would be implanted (via my groin area if I permitted it)
but woiuld do its work up around neck.) This 'programmable stent'  
would cure things for me. 

Officially it refererred to the 'right ventrical (something) was
totally blocked up and it showed new veins they proposed to install
around my heart which they said would be held together by plastic cememt
and that may be true or it maybe be just more hassle for me.

At any rate, today, Thursday, just abut a week after I had my
heart attack, I was dismissed from Jane Phillips and I could return
to my home. As to how well I feel, I am not quite suer I can answer
that.


------------------------------

Date: Sun, 26 Feb 2006 01:14:19 -0500
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Taking Spying to Higher Level, Agencies Look for More Ways to


Taking Spying to Higher Level, Agencies Look for More Ways to Mine Data

By JOHN MARKOFF
The New York Times
February 25, 2006

PALO ALTO, Calif., Feb. 23 - A small group of National Security Agency
officials slipped into Silicon Valley on one of the agency's periodic
technology shopping expeditions this month.

On the wish list, according to several venture capitalists who met
with the officials, were an array of technologies that underlie the
fierce debate over the Bush administration's anti-terrorist
eavesdropping program: computerized systems that reveal connections
between seemingly innocuous and unrelated pieces of information.

The tools they were looking for are new, but their application would
fall under the well-established practice of data mining: using
mathematical and statistical techniques to scan for hidden
relationships in streams of digital data or large databases.

Supercomputer companies looking for commercial markets have used the
practice for decades. Now intelligence agencies, hardly newcomers to
data mining, are using new technologies to take the practice to
another level.

But by fundamentally changing the nature of surveillance, high-tech
data mining raises privacy concerns that are only beginning to be
debated widely. That is because to find illicit activities it is
necessary to turn loose software sentinels to examine all digital
behavior whether it is innocent or not.

 ...

http://www.nytimes.com/2006/02/25/technology/25data.html?ex=1298523600&en=d231d2f98b31262a&ei=5088

------------------------------

Date: Sun, 26 Feb 2006 01:17:44 -0500
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Wi-Fi to Go: The Hot Spot in a Box


David Pogue

The New York Times
February 23, 2006

YOU know what would be so cool? A portable Wi-Fi hot spot. Whenever 
you wanted Internet access, you wouldn't have to hunt for a wireless 
coffee shop or pay $24 a night to your hotel.

Instead, you'd travel with a little box. Plug it into a power outlet 
- or even your car's cigarette lighter - and boom, you and everyone 
within 200 feet could get onto the Internet at high speed, without 
wires.

Actually, such boxes exist. They come from companies like Kyocera, 
Junxion and Top Global, and they're every bit as awesome as they 
sound. (Unfortunately, the category is so new that it has no 
agreed-upon name. "Portable hot spot" is descriptive but unwieldy. 
"Cellular gateway" is a bit cryptic. Kyocera's term, "mobile router," 
may be as good as any.)

Before you start thinking that you've died and gone to Internet 
heaven, however, you should know that these boxes don't work alone. 
Each requires the insertion of a PC laptop card provided by a 
cellular carrier like Verizon, Sprint or Cingular. The card provides 
the Internet connection, courtesy of those companies' 3G ("third 
generation") high-speed cellular data networks. The box just 
rebroadcasts that connection as a Wi-Fi signal so that all nearby 
computers - not just one privileged laptop - can go online.

With those PC cards, you can go online anywhere there's a cellular
signal: in a taxi, on a bus, in a waiting room or wherever. In major
cities, the speed is delightful, like a D.S.L. or slowish cable modem
(400 to 700 kilobits a second). In other areas, you can still go
online, but only slightly faster than with a dial-up modem. (Also note
that uploading is far slower than downloading.)

All right, go ahead, ask it: If you can already outfit your laptop 
with one of these miraculous cards, why do you need a mobile router 
that translates the cellular connection into a Wi-Fi one?

First, not all computers have the necessary card slot. ( Apple's
iBooks and new MacBook Pro laptops come to mind.) Second, a mobile
router can accommodate machines with no wireless features at all -
like desktop computers -- thanks to standard Ethernet network jacks on
the back. (The Kyocera has four, the Junxion two and the Top Global
one.)

Above all, Wi-Fi lets lots of computers share the same Internet 
signal. Cellular PC-card service is very expensive: $60 a month for 
unlimited use ($80 if you don't also have a voice plan). That's a lot 
to pay for a single computer to go online. A mobile router opens up 
that signal to any computer within about 200 feet; $60 a month is a 
lot more palatable when 10 or 20 of you are sharing it.

http://www.nytimes.com/2006/02/23/technology/circuits/23pogue.html?ex=1298350800&en=cce7913cb6d5d7e8&ei=5088

------------------------------

Date: Sun, 26 Feb 2006 01:27:10 -0500
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Plug-In Internet Connection to Get Test on Long Island


By KEN BELSON
The New York Times
February 17, 2006

Customers love to grumble about their phone and cable companies, and
residents on Long Island are no different. But for those unhappy with
their service from Verizon or Cablevision, an alternative may be on
the way.

The Long Island Power Authority announced on Wednesday that it would
begin testing technology that provides high-speed Internet connections
through people's electrical outlets, a service that could ultimately
make a dent in a business now dominated by Cablevision and Verizon.

For several years, utilities across the country, including Con Edison,
have been examining the technology, known as broadband over power
line, or B.P.L. Companies like Cinergy in Cincinnati have started
selling the service, which requires that customers plug in special
adaptors that link to their computers via Ethernet cables or
wirelessly.

In addition to generating new revenue, the technology is attractive to
utilities because the two-way Internet connections let them more
effectively monitor their networks and their customers' electricity
use. Some companies are also using the technology to provide Internet
phone and video services to residential and business customers.

http://www.nytimes.com/2006/02/17/nyregion/17lipa.html

------------------------------

Date: Sat, 25 Feb 2006 15:52:09 -0500
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Word in the Hand


Word in the Hand

By WALTER S. MOSSBERG

AS SMART PHONES and personal digital assistants become more like 
little computers, they have begun to compete with laptops as portable 
digital workstations. For short or light-duty business trips, you can 
now leave the laptop at home and rely instead on a smart phone with a 
keyboard, such as a BlackBerry phone from Research in Motion, a Treo 
from Palm or a keyboard-equipped iPAQ from Hewlett-Packard. These 
devices can place and receive phone calls, send and receive e-mail, 
surf the Web in a basic fashion, and maintain your calendar and 
contacts list, synchronized with your computer. They can even play 
music and videos, display your photos, and just like your laptop, 
they'll let you play solitaire.

But what about the other major function of a laptop - viewing and
editing Microsoft Office documents? Well, it turns out you can do
that, too, on these devices, at least to a point. Currently, you can
read Word, Excel and PowerPoint files, as well as Adobe PDF files, on
certain handhelds; you can even edit them and synchronize the changes
back to a PC.

Here's a look at how that's possible, on the three most popular types
of smart phones and PDAs in the U.S.: those powered by the Palm
operating system, those powered by the Windows Mobile operating system
(formerly known as Pocket PC), and the BlackBerry, which uses both
hardware and software from RIM.

First, make sure your device has lots of storage capacity, either in 
internal memory or on a removable memory card, if your device can 
accept them. (The Treo, the iPAQ and most other devices running 
Windows Mobile software can; BlackBerry models cannot.) You will need 
that room to store your Office documents.

Second, I strongly advise those wanting to edit documents to buy a
phone or PDA with a full keyboard, rather than one that relies solely
on handwriting recognition or a phone keypad. The software for viewing
and editing documents does work on devices without a keyboard, but
unless you just want to read documents, the process is painful on
these models.

You might think that the devices running Windows Mobile software would
do the best job of handling Microsoft Office documents because both
systems are made by Microsoft. Or you might imagine the BlackBerry was
tops at this task because it is bought mostly by corporate computer
departments, where Microsoft Office is the application software of
choice. But in fact, the best devices for viewing and editing Office
documents are those using the Palm operating system, such as the Palm
Treo 650. That's because of a helpful third-party program, Documents
to Go, from DataViz, which is packaged with many Palm devices,
including the Treo.

Next best are the Microsoft-powered phones and handhelds, which come
with built-in mobile versions of Word, Excel and PowerPoint. Bringing
up the rear is the BlackBerry, which can display Word, Excel and
PowerPoint files when sent as e-mail attachments, but doesn't let you
edit or synchronize them with a PC.

http://ptech.wsj.com/archive/report-20060214.html

------------------------------

Date: Sun, 26 Feb 2006 04:11:03 -0500
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Your Call Should Be Important to Us, but It's Not


Under New Management
Your Call Should Be Important to Us, but It's Not


By WILLIAM C. TAYLOR
The New York Times
=46ebruary 26, 2006

PAUL M. ENGLISH never imagined that a pet peeve would become such a
cause clbre. For more than four years, Mr. English, a veteran
technologist and serial entrepreneur, has maintained a blog on which
he shares everything from his favorite chocolate cake recipe to the
best management advice he's received.

But last summer, fed up with too many aggravating run-ins with awful
customer service, Mr. English posted a blog entry that reverberated
around the world: a "cheat sheet" that explained how to break through
automated interactive voice-response systems at a handful of companies
and speak to a human being. He named the companies and published their
codes for reaching an operator -- codes that they did not share with
the public.

The reaction was overwhelming. Visitors to the blog began contributing
their own code-breaking secrets and spreading the word.  The consumer
affairs specialist for The Boston Globe wrote about Mr.  English, who
is now the chief technical officer of Kayak.com, a travel search
engine he helped to found, and gave his online cheat sheet mainstream
attention. That led to appearances on MSNBC, NPR and the BBC, an
article in People magazine -- and more than one million visitors to the
blog in January alone.

So, this month, Mr. English transformed his righteous indignation 
into a full-blown crusade. He started Get Human, which he calls a 
grass-roots movement to "change the face of customer service." The 
accompanying Web site, www.gethuman.com, sets out principles for the 
right ways for companies to interact with customers, encourages 
visitors to rate their experiences (the site is to issue a monthly 
best-and-worst list), and publishes many more secret codes unearthed 
by members of the movement. As of last week, the ever-expanding cheat 
sheet offered cut-through-the-automation tips for nearly 400 
companies.

"I'm not anticomputer," Mr. English explained over lunch near his
office in suburban Boston. "`I've been a programmer for more than 20
years. I'm not anticapitalist. I'm on my fifth start-up. But I am
anti-arrogance. Why do the executives who run these call centers think
they can decide when I deserve to speak to a human being and when I
don't?"

The Get Human cheat sheet makes for entertaining - and mystifying -
reading. Want to reach an operator at a certain major bank? Just press
0#0#0#0#0#0#. Want to reach an agent at a big dental insurance
company? Press 00000, wait through a message, select language, 4, 0.
Want to reach a human at a leading consumer electronics retailer?
Press 111## and wait through three prompts asking for your home phone
number.

It would be funny if it weren't so depressing - and such bad
business. Countless chief executives pledge to improve their company's
products and services by listening to the "voice of the customer."
Memo to the corner office: Answer the phone! How can companies listen
to their customers if those customers have such a hard time reaching a
human being when they call?

The obvious defense is that it's prohibitively expensive to offer the
personal touch to millions of curious, confused, angry (or even
enthusiastic) callers. The trouble is, companies tend to be better at
cutting costs than at identifying missed opportunities.

Richard Shapiro is president of the Center for Client Retention in
Springfield, N.J., a business that dials out to customers who have
dialed in to toll-free call centers and asks them to evaluate their
experiences. He argues that customers who interact with human beings
are more likely than other callers to volunteer useful information,
try out a new product and come away with a strong sense of loyalty -
positive outcomes that are eliminated by excessive automation.

=2E..

http://www.nytimes.com/2006/02/26/business/yourmoney/26mgmt.html?ex=3D129861=
0000&en=3D1c71138fd05c2289&ei=3D5088

------------------------------

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TELECOM Digest     Fri, 3 Mar 2006 19:15:00 EST    Volume 25 : Issue 86

Inside This Issue:                            Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Harvard, Tech Firms Push Data Privacy (Monty Solomon)
    Podcast Hosting Splits NPR, Affiliates (Monty Solomon)
    Digital Method Puts Ad Inside TV Show (Monty Solomon)
    The Next Big Thing: Tiny Screens, Way Up Close (Monty Solomon)
    In Sony's Stumble, the Ghost of Betamax (Monty Solomon)
    Cyberthieves Silently Copy Your Passwords as You Type (Monty Solomon)
    Protecting Yourself From Keylogging Thieves (Monty Solomon)
    Study: Children's TV Studded With Dark Acts (Monty Solomon)
    Review: Xbox 360 Diving Into Living Rooms (Monty Solomon)
    How to Survive a Tech Support Call (Monty Solomon)
    TelecomDirect News Daily Update - February 27, 2006 (telecomdirect_daily)
    TelecomDirect News Daily Update - February 28, 2006 (telecomdirect_daily)
    TelecomDirect News Daily Update - March 1, 2006 (telecomdirect_daily)

Telecom and VOIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) Digest for the
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               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Mon, 27 Feb 2006 23:49:13 -0500
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Harvard, Tech Firms Push Data Privacy


Goal is to let Net users control the personal

By Robert Weisman, Globe Staff 

Harvard's Berkman Center for Internet & Society is joining with a
consortium of technology companies, including IBM Corp. and Novell
Inc., today to unveil an 'open security' project aimed at creating
software to give people more control over their online identities.

The initiative, which is set to be spelled out at a forum in New York,
is code-named Higgins, after a long-tailed Tasmanian mouse symbolizing
the 'long tail' of micro-markets -- dozens of websites and online
retailers of interest to an individual -- that sponsors believe will
be tapped by the user-centric identity management system they are
developing.

For individuals, such a system promises a 'single sign-on' enabling 
the sharing with third parties of personal information, ranging from 
bank and credit card accounts to medical records and phone numbers, 
said John H. Clippinger, senior fellow at the Berkman Center at 
Harvard Law School.

Clippinger said the system will enable people to share tiers of their
digital data with different parties, giving broader access to doctors,
for example, than to cable companies.

http://www.boston.com/business/globe/articles/2006/02/27/harvard_tech_firms_push_data_privacy/

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 27 Feb 2006 23:50:58 -0500
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Podcast Hosting Splits NPR, Affiliates


By Frank Barnako, Marketwatch  

While National Public Radio has been a pioneer in podcasting, some 
local member stations are not happy.

It comes down to the relationship with listeners, according to Rafat 
Ali, publisher of PaidContent.org. He's covering the Public 
Broadcasting New Media Conference in Seattle this week.

"If you thought that the newspaper people were in the grips of a 
siege mentality, you should come and see the public radio and TV 
people," he wrote Friday.

Local stations worry that contributions from listeners will dry up if 
their programming is distributed through NPR's uber-guide, NPR 
Podcast Directory: www.npr.org/rss/podcast/podcast_directory.php.

"Organizations like NPR and PBS are arguing that there should be a 
centralized aggregation effort, a bit like a destination site," Ali 
reported, adding that affiliates "want to make their local sites as 
the destination sites."

Meanwhile, almost 500 international newspaper publishers, editors, and
marketers are in Paris wrestling with how the Internet has changed
their business.

http://www.boston.com/business/articles/2006/02/26/podcast_hosting_splits_npr_affiliates/

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 28 Feb 2006 00:04:05 -0500
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Digital method puts ad inside TV show


By Reuters  |  February 27, 2006

LOS ANGELES -- A breakthrough in television advertising debuted
without fanfare last spring as a brand-name box of crackers appeared
on the CBS sitcom 'Yes, Dear' for about 20 seconds, seen but hardly
noticed by millions of viewers.

Unbeknownst to them, the image of Kellogg's Club Crackers had been 
digitally painted onto the top of a coffee table after the scene was 
filmed, launching the latest advance in a marketing practice known in 
the industry as product placement but derided by critics as 'stealth 
advertising.'

The 'Yes, Dear' episode in April 2005 marked the first commercial 
use of a patent-pending innovation dubbed Digital Brand Integration, 
or DBI, developed by New York-based Marathon Ventures, and grew out 
of an unprecedented marketing deal with CBS.

Since then, CBS has used the technology to plug brands such as 
StarKist Tuna and Chevrolet on several other shows, including the hit 
police drama 'CSI: Crime Scene Investigation' and new sitcom 'How I 
Met Your Mother.'

David Brenner, founder and president of Marathon, said his company
expects to unveil a new pact soon with the Fox network, a unit of News
Corp. Ltd.

Blending brand names and products into television shows, as opposed to
traditional ads that run during commercial breaks, has gained greater
currency in recent years as the industry faces the rising popularity
of TiVo and other devices that let viewers skip commercials.

But some industry experts suggest that product placement -- digital or
otherwise -- has limited value in delivering a message.

http://www.boston.com/business/technology/articles/2006/02/27/digital_method_puts_ad_inside_tv_show/

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 28 Feb 2006 02:14:12 -0500
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: The Next Big Thing: Tiny Screens, Way up Close


ENTERTAINMENT 2.0
By Scott Kirsner

Stuart Auerbach doesn't mind being mistaken for a cyborg in airports
across the country.

On a trip last month that took the Wellesley venture capitalist to
Michigan, Florida, North Carolina, and back home, Auerbach was wearing
a pair of narrow, futuristic glasses with integrated headphones.

The glasses, made by MicroOptical Corp. of Westwood, enlarged the
image from Auerbach's video iPod, making it seem as though he were
looking at a 25-inch screen from about 6 feet away.

Auerbach may have been watching ''Master and Commander," but he 
looked like 'RoboCop.' His glasses, a freebie from his friend Mark 
Spitzer, the chief executive of MicroOptical, are part of a new wave 
of products designed to improve on the screens of our tiny portable 
devices. These next-generation displays will allow you to surf the 
Web on your cellphone without squinting or catch up on ''Conan" 
during a transcontinental flight.

For several years, MicroOptical has been trying to convince people 
that eyewear is much better with monitors built in. Now that the iPod 
can play video, company executives feel the stars are finally 
aligned: wearable displays + devices with small screens = major 
profits. But competitors aren't far behind.

MicroOptical's glasses -- the company calls them the 'Myvu Personal 
Media Viewer' -- have tiny liquid crystal screens built into each of 
the temples. (The screens are made by another Massachusetts company, 
Kopin Corp.)

A kind of periscope relays the image to a spot on the glasses in front
of each eye, magnifying it in the process. The wearer can see what's
going on above and below the glasses, and can even see through areas
that aren't occupied by the image. The glasses, which cost $269, are
connected to a battery pack by a thin wire (the pack holds three AAA
batteries) that plugs into the iPod.

http://www.boston.com/business/personaltech/articles/2006/02/05/the_next_big_thing_tiny_screens_way_up_close/

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 28 Feb 2006 22:36:10 -0500
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: In Sony's Stumble, the Ghost of Betamax


By KEN BELSON
The New York Times
February 26, 2006

AT first glance, Amir Majidimehr does not look like a game-changer in
the battle to develop the next generation of DVD players and discs.
As the vice president for Windows digital media at Microsoft, he
neither steers a Hollywood studio nor controls one of the many
consumer electronics giants that are betting billions of dollars on
one of the two new formats that promise to play high-definition movies
and television shows.

Yet when he and his team in Redmond, Wash., decided last September to
abandon their neutral stance and to support Toshiba and its HD-DVD
standard over the Blu-ray format led by Sony, the unexpected change of
heart reverberated through the technology industry.

Suddenly, Toshiba's seemingly quixotic defense of its format had new
life. Intel joined Microsoft in backing HD-DVD. Hewlett-Packard
withdrew its exclusive support of Blu-ray. This month, another member
of the Blu-ray camp, LG Electronics, hedged its bets, too, signing a
deal to license Toshiba's technology.

And earlier this month, one of the main reasons underpinning
Microsoft's move to shuck its neutrality - the complexity of producing
Blu-ray technology - led to Sony's acknowledgment that it might delay
this spring's scheduled release of its PlayStation 3 game console
partly because the needed technology was still being worked out.

The possible delay and the Blu-ray group's loss of its once-commanding
lead are not encouraging developments for Sony in its attempt to
revive its electronics group after a series of bungles.  PlayStation 3
is crucial to Sony's future, and not only because the latest version
of its gaming consoles could generate billions in revenue; the new
machines will include disc drives that will turn them into Blu-ray DVD
players as well.

http://www.nytimes.com/2006/02/26/business/26disks.html?ex=1298610000&en=b58667f2875201a0&ei=5090

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 28 Feb 2006 22:49:35 -0500
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Cyberthieves Silently Copy Your Passwords as You Type


By TOM ZELLER Jr.
The New York Times

Most people who use e-mail now know enough to be on guard against
"phishing" messages that pretend to be from a bank or business but are
actually attempts to steal passwords and other personal information.

But there is evidence that among global cybercriminals, phishing may
already be passe.

In some countries, like Brazil, it has been eclipsed by an even more
virulent form of electronic con -- the use of keylogging programs that
silently copy the keystrokes of computer users and send that
information to the crooks. These programs are often hidden inside
other software and then infect the machine, putting them in the
category of malicious programs known as Trojan horses, or just
Trojans.

Two weeks ago, Brazilian federal police descended on the northern city
of Campina Grande and several surrounding states, and arrested 55
people -- at least 9 of them minors -- for seeding the computers of
unwitting Brazilians with keyloggers that recorded their typing
whenever they visited their banks online. The tiny programs then sent
the stolen user names and passwords back to members of the gang.

The fraud ring stole about $4.7 million from 200 different accounts at
six banks since it began operations last May, according to the
Brazilian police. A similar ring, broken up by Russian authorities
earlier this month, used keylogging software planted in e-mail
messages and hidden in Web sites to draw over $1.1 million from
personal bank accounts in France.

These criminals aim to infect the inner workings of computers in much
the same way that mischief-making virus writers do. The twist here is
that the keylogging programs exploit security flaws and monitor the
path that carries data from the keyboard to other parts of the
computer. This is a more invasive approach than phishing, which relies
on deception rather than infection, tricking people into giving their
information to a fake Web site.

The monitoring programs are often hidden inside ordinary software
downloads, e-mail attachments or files shared over peer-to-peer
networks. They can even be embedded in Web pages, taking advantage of
browser features that allow programs to run automatically.

http://www.nytimes.com/2006/02/27/technology/27hack.html?ex=3D1298696400&en=
=3Db714c1a5b0571162&ei=3D5090

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 28 Feb 2006 22:49:35 -0500
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Protecting Yourself From Keylogging Thieves


TOM ZELLER Jr.
The New York Times
February 27, 2006

The network security firm Sophos estimates that an unprotected
computer has a 40 percent chance of being infected by a malicious worm
within 10 minutes of being connected to the Internet. After an hour,
the odds rise to 94 percent.

That's reason enough to keep up to date with operating system patches,
invest in a solid antivirus program and use a basic firewall. But even
with those measures in place, malicious code - including a keylogger -
can sometimes find its way onto your computer.

http://www.nytimes.com/2006/02/27/technology/27hackside.html?ex=1298696400&en=d696e7bcd487b384&ei=5090

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 2 Mar 2006 22:32:41 -0500
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Study: Children's TV Studded With Dark Acts


      Study: Children's TV Studded With Dark Acts
      - Mar 2, 2006 09:49 PM (AP Online)

By DAVID BAUDER AP Television Writer

NEW YORK (AP) -- Children's television is studded with violence, much
of it darker and more realistic than when an anvil dropped on Wile E.
Coyote's head, a watchdog group reported on Thursday.

The Parents Television Council analyzed 444 hours of kids' daytime
programs last summer and detailed 2,794 violent incidents, even after
sifting out "cartoony" moments like those involving the Road Runner.
That's 6.3 incidents an hour _ more than the PTC found in prime time
aimed at adults during a 2002 study.

Programs like "Teen Titans" on the Cartoon Network and ABC Family
Channel's "Mighty Morphin Power Rangers" often feature intense fights
with swords, guns and lasers, the group said.

It detailed a scene on Fox's "Shaman King" where two characters have a
lengthy sword fight. One character is knocked out by a blow to the
head, and his opponent reaches into the chest of his screaming rival
and pulls out his "soul," leaving him dead.

There's nothing wrong with fanciful, fantasy violence, said Brent
Bozell, PTC founder. "I grew up with `Tom and Jerry' and I think I'm
OK," he said.

"Popeye beat up Bluto and you cheered," he said. "That was perfectly
fine. Now the protagonists will be caught in dark, powerful,
oftentimes scary scenarios where there is hard violence."

Violent cartoons can increase children's anxiety, desensitize them or
lead them to believe that violence is more prevalent _ and acceptable
_ in real life than it really is, said Dr. Michael Rich, director of
the Center of Media and Children's Health at Harvard University's
medical school.

Children under age 8 are cognitively unable to distinguish between
real and fantasy violence, he said. Rich studied reactions to the
Sept. 11 terrorist attacks and found children much less upset than
their parents, perhaps because they couldn't distinguish it from what
they saw on TV regularly, said Rich, who endorsed the study.

      - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=56322400

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 2 Mar 2006 22:31:28 -0500
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Review: Xbox 360 Diving Into Living Rooms


By MATTHEW FORDAHL AP Technology Writer

With enough hardware horsepower to deliver movie-like graphics and
high-quality sound, Microsoft Corp.'s Xbox 360 is setting a new
standard for video games. But the console isn't just about
shoot-'em-ups and virtual sports.

Like its predecessor, the 360 can serve as an "extender" to a PC
running Microsoft's Windows XP Media Center Edition 2005 operating
system. Nearly every type of media that plays on the PC can be piped _
wired or wirelessly _ over a home network and through the Xbox to a
TV.

This time, the feature is built into the console (both the $300 and
$400 versions) and doesn't require the purchase of additional
software. It also can handle the demands of high-definition television
without a hiccup.

All this is in addition to the Xbox's primary purpose _ gaming. Taken
as a whole, it's Microsoft's strongest case yet for its future in the
living room. It shows that the PC, even if hidden elsewhere in the
house, can serve up media and more for the entertainment center.

To try it, I borrowed an Xbox 360 and a Hewlett-Packard Co. PC decked
out with the Media Center software. The PC itself could have easily
been a Gateway, Dell or any other brand _ the operating system is
offered by almost all PC makers, with prices starting at less than
$1,000.

Though setup isn't as easy as it could be and the Media Center
software still has some rough patches, it performed remarkably well.


      - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=56318763

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 3 Mar 2006 13:16:47 -0500
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: How to Survive a Tech Support Call


 From the Desk of David Pogue

How to Survive a Tech Support Call
The New York Times
February 22, 2006

OK, we all know that the tech-support problem is out of control these
days. But just for fun, reader John Stumpf, ex-CIO and now just a
"retired geek," wrote up a Guide to Dell Tech Support that's so
clever/funny/smart, I had to pass it on. Please welcome substitute
columnist John Stumpf.

Preparatory Work

So it has happened: you have fired up your Dell PC, and -- nothing. Or
the dreaded "cannot find boot drive" or something like that. Now you
are forced into the unenviable position of having to call Dell
Off-shore Hardware Support. Look at it as a journey, one on which you
will be tested, much like Job or Arthur Dent. You will descend into
the ninth circle, but with the proper preparation, tools and attitude,
you will return, a better person for it.

First, before you call, prepare. Raid your kids' library and find some
simple reading primers along the lines of "See Spot Run." This will
help you speak in non-complex sentences and monosyllabic words.

Make an appointment for that root canal you have been putting off.
After what you are about to experience, you will look forward to it.

Buy a speakerphone; it's tough to stay rational when your neck is
cramped.

When you are ready to MAKE THE CALL, go to the bathroom, take an
aspirin, get a book or crossword, stock up on water and nibbles
(preferably ones with high sugar content and no nutritional value;
Twinkies are good). Shoo the kids out of your den; it's possible that
they will hear things that could cause serious psychological issues
later.

Do your relaxation exercises; take a sip of water; remember Dan
Rather's closing, "Courage." And MAKE THE CALL.

What Happens Next

 ...

http://www.nytimes.com/2006/02/22/technology/circuits/23POGUE-EMAIL.html?ex=1298264400&en=6989ccaf170df4e4&ei=5090

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 27 Feb 2006 11:49:13 -0500
From: telecomdirect_daily <telecomdirect_daily-owner@telecomdirectnews.com>
Subject: TelecomDirect News Daily Update - Monday, February 27, 2006
Reply-To: telecomdirect_daily-owner@telecomdirectnews.com


********************************
PricewaterhouseCoopers Presents
The TelecomDirect News Daily Update
For February 27, 2006
********************************

The China Challenge
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16861?11228

     In 1967 a leading French opinion-maker, Jean-Jacques
     Servan-Schreiber, published a book entitled Le Defi Americain
     (The American Challenge) that had a huge impact at the time and
     was translated into numerous languages. This was just 20 years
     after the end of World War II, when a rapidly increasing number
     of US companies were casting...

Mobile TeleSystems Approves Integration of Subsidiaries
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16860?11228

     MTS, one of Russia's three major mobile operators, has announced
     that it will merge nine of its subsidiaries into the parent
     company. The decision was made at an extraordinary general
     meeting (EGM) of shareholders and should bring MTS' total
     subscriber base to 59.5 million, in a total national market of
     115.6 million. MTS is 52.8% owned...

OTE Reports 37% Fall in Q4 Net Profit, Makes End-2005 Loss
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16858?11228

     Greek telecoms group OTE posted a 37% year-on-year (y/y) fall in
     net profit, to 37.1 million euro (US$44.0 million), in the last
     quarter of 2005, from 58.9 million euro a year earlier. The
     company mainly attributed the fall to a tax credit recorded in
     the fourth quarter of 2004. For full-year 2005, OTE posted a net
     loss of 294.1 million...

Vodafone Trims Forecasts, Takes 23-28 Billion Pound Impairment Charge
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16856?11228

     LONDON -- Vodafone Group PLC warned Monday that its assets are
     overvalued by as much as 28 billion pounds (US$49 billion) and it
     faces a slowdown in revenue growth.  Shares in the mobile phone
     giant fell 2.6 percent to 114 pence (US$1.98) after it said it
     would take an impairment charge of between 23 billion pounds
     (US$40.2...

Wireless Sensors Let Machines "Talk" to Computers
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/150/16855?11228

     Wireless communication isn't only useful for linking people to
     people or people to computers. Increasingly, researchers are
     turning their attention to wireless sensors that connect machines
     to computers to remotely monitor mechanical parts and
     systems. The key to this technology are remote wireless sensors
     that are small, power-thrifty...

Analysts Bullish on Wireless VC
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16853?11228

     A report released this week by visiongain says wireless venture
     capital has seen steady growth since 2000 and is poised to hit an
     all-time high this year.  In general, the report says, venture
     capital investments are trending downward. Wireless technology,
     however, is the exception.  During 2005, 152 wireless-related
     companies received...

TIA: 2005 Wireless Sub Growth The Best Ever
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16851?11228

     According to new numbers from the Telecommunications Industry
     Association (TIA), U.S. wireless revenues totaled $174.7 billion
     in 2005, up 10.7 percent from 2004. Sales of new handsets and a
     ramp-up in new wireless subscribers drove that figure. Total
     revenues from all wireless services rose 14.8 percent in 2005 to
     $118.6 billion, and...

Light Reading Poll: Bundles Begone!
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16849?11228

     Not many are keen on having a phone company as their video
     provider, and all-in-one service bundles (phone, broadband, and
     video) may not be as big a deal to consumers as many believe,
     according to the latest Light Reading poll.  Nearly 60 percent of
     the respondents to the poll, Costly Cable, indicated that getting
     all communications...

New In-Stat Research Explores Corporate Buying of Wireless Services
and Equipment in 2005
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16847?11228

     SCOTTSDALE, Ariz. -- Because of their ability to generate higher
     average revenues per user (ARPU), business customers continue to
     represent one of the most attractive market segments for wireless
     carriers.  As they seek to expand this lucrative subscriber base,
     carriers need to better understand the dynamics and drivers of...

Copyright (C) 2005 PricewaterhouseCoopers.

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 28 Feb 2006 11:50:51 -0500
From: telecomdirect_daily <telecomdirect_daily-owner@telecomdirectnews.com>
Subject: TelecomDirect News Daily Update - Tuesday, February 28, 2006
Reply-To: telecomdirect_daily-owner@telecomdirectnews.com


********************************
PricewaterhouseCoopers Presents
The TelecomDirect News Daily Update
For February 28, 2006
********************************

Cisco Systems Closes Scientific-Atlanta Deal for US$6.9 bil.
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/140/16877?11228

     Cisco Systems announced yesterday (27 February 2006) that it has
     completed the US$6.9 billion acquisition of set-top box maker
     Scientific-Atlanta in the United States, according to the Wall
     Street Journal, which represents Cisco's largest acquisition to
     date.  Significance: Cisco has used a different strategy for this
     buy-out -- instead...

Cable & Wireless Aims to Cut Staff in Half
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/100/16867?11228

     LONDON -- Cable & Wireless Group PLC, Britain's second-largest
     telecommunications company, said Tuesday that it aims to shed up
     to half of its work force, or up to 3,000 jobs, within five
     years.  The company said it envisaged cutting staff from the
     current 5,500 to between 2,500 and 3,500 as it concentrates on
     fewer and larger...

CTIA: Leave DE Alone
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/130/16863?11228

     WASHINGTON -- CTIA is opposing the FCC's proposal to restrict
     bidding requirements in the upcoming advanced wireless services
     (AWS) auction.  The organization said in comments filed late
     Friday that the agency's proposed restriction of "designated
     entity," or DE, partnerships formed between small carriers and
     larger incumbent...


Copyright (C) 2005 PricewaterhouseCoopers.

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 1 Mar 2006 11:46:15 -0500
From: telecomdirect_daily <telecomdirect_daily-owner@telecomdirectnews.com>
Subject: TelecomDirect News Daily Update - Wednesday, March 1, 2006
Reply-To: telecomdirect_daily-owner@telecomdirectnews.com


********************************
PricewaterhouseCoopers Presents
The TelecomDirect News Daily Update
For March  1, 2006
********************************

T-Online  reports plunge in fourth-quarter profit amid sharp competition
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/110/16898?11228

     BERLIN -- T-Online International AG, Europe's largest Internet service
     provider, said Wednesday that its net profit plunged 82 percent in the
     fourth quarter amid stiff competition and higher costs.  The German
     firm posted net profit for the last quarter of 2005 of  11.4
     million (US$13.5 million), down from 63.1 million (US$74.9...

Versatel Posts 13% Y/Y Increase in End-2005 Sales
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16894?11228

     Dutch alternative telco Versatel posted a 13% year-on-year (y/y)
     increase in end-2005 revenue to 681 million euro (US$813 million)
     (compared to 601 million euro in 2004). Net profit stood at 199
     million euro, compared to a loss of 23 million euro in 2004. The
     sale of Versatel's German operations to Germany's Apax for an
     equity value of...

U.S. Residential VoIP Subscribers Reach 4.2 mil. in 2005
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/110/16893?11228

     The U.S. Telecommunications Industry Association (TIA) has
     announced that at the end of 2005 there were 4.2 million
     residential VoIP subscribers, up from 1.2 million at the end of
     2004 and 150,000 at the end of 2004. Revenues from VoIP reached
     US$1.1 billion in 2005, up from US$200 million in 2004 and US$25
     million in 2004. In its 2006...

Sprint's Enterprise Challenge
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/140/16890?11228

     Customers can be forgiven if they view formation of Sprint's new
     Enterprise Mobility division as a good-news/bad-news
     proposition. (See Sprint Opens Mobile Services.)  Sprint Nextel
     Corp. (NYSE: S - message board) launched the unit in December to
     help large businesses and government users design, implement, and
     manage custom wireless...

EU Probe Endangers $1.6B Austria Sale
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/100/16885?11228

     Alltel says its subsidiary Western Wireless International Austria
     Corp.  and Deutsche Telekom subsidiary T-Mobile Austria GmbH are
     negotiating to extend their agreement for the $1.6 billion cash
     sale of tele.ring, Alltel's Austrian business, to T-Mobile.  This
     deal was signed more than six months ago but it never closed
     because of...

Enhanced Enterprise VoIP Security System
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/105/16883?11228

     Enterprises, financial institutions and other organizations using
     Internet telephony need to sure that their voice communications
     are secure as well as inexpensive. That's not easy, however, when
     an organization uses low-cost VoIP services that fling voice data
     out over the public Internet.    Patton Electronics, a
     Gaithersburg,...

Copyright (C) 2005 PricewaterhouseCoopers.

------------------------------

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TELECOM Digest     Fri, 3 Mar 2006 20:48:00 EST    Volume 25 : Issue 87

Inside This Issue:                           Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Cellular-News for Monday 27th February 2006 (Cellular-News)
    Cellular-News for Tuesday 28th February 2006 (Cellular-News)
    Cellular-News for Wednesday 1st March 2006 (Cellular-News)
    Cellular-News for Thursday 2nd March 2006 (Cellular-News)
    Cellular-News for Friday 3rd March 2006 (Cellular-News)
    TelecomDirect News Daily Update - March 2, 2006 (telecomdirect_daily)
    TelecomDirect News Daily Update - March 3, 2006 (telecomdirect_daily)
    Survey: Broadband Spikes in Rural America (USTelecom dailyLead)
    BT Increases Broadband TV Spending Before Launch (USTelecom dailyLead)
    Yahoo! Reverses Content Strategy (USTelecom dailyLead)
    Book Review: "Home Networking: A Visual Do-It-Yourself Guide" (Rob Slade)

Telecom and VOIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) Digest for the
Internet.  All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and
the individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
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we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Subject: Cellular-News for Monday 27th February 2006
Date: Mon, 27 Feb 2006 07:54:50 -0600
From: Cellular-News <dailydigest@cellular-news-mail.com>


Cellular-News - http://www.cellular-news.com

[[3G News]]

3G Coverage Testing In China
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16288.php

Telestone Technologies has announced the successful completion of a
comprehensive 3G wireless coverage test for China Mobile's Guizhou
Province Division using Telestone's new 3G wireless coverage platform
system. The test specifications were outlined...

[[Financial News]]

Portugal Telecom Merger Defense To Focus On Price -Report
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16267.php

Portugal Telecom is focusing it defense against Sonae' EUR10.7 billion
($12.7 billion) takeover approach on the price of the offer, the
Jornal de Negocios newspaper reports in its Friday edition, without
specifying its sources. ...

Shenandoah Telecom Extends Talks With Sprint To April 15
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16268.php

Shenandoah Telecommunications said Friday that it again extended its
discussions with Sprint Nextel Corp. over a wireless territory rights
agreement, to April 15, in order to avoid litigation. ...

Brasil Telecom GSM posts net loss in 2005 of US$281mn
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16269.php

Brasil Telecoms' mobile phone arm, Brasil Telecom GSM, posted a net
loss in 2005 of 599mn reais (US$281mn), the company said in a
statement. ...

Comcel to offer US$156mn in bonds
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16272.php

Colombian mobile operator Comcel is set to offer 350bn pesos
(US$156mn) in ordinary bonds on Friday, the Colombian stock exchange
reported in a statement. ...

Telesp Celular reports US$424mn net loss for 2005
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16275.php

Brazilian telephone carrier Telesp Celular made a net loss of 909mn
reais (US$424mn) in 2005 compared to a net loss of 490mn in 2004, the
company reported in a statement. ...

US MCT Corp sells 100% in Vostok Mobile Volga telecom
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16277.php

The U.S. MCT Corp. has sold its 100% stake in Russian
telecommunication company Vostok Mobile Volga, MCT Corp. said in a
press release Sunday. ...

Sweden's Tele2 says ups stakes in 5 Russian mobile operators
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16278.php

Swedish telecommunications company Tele2 has increased its stakes in five Russian regional mobile operators, Tele2 said in a statement Sunday. ...

Russia's MTS approves merger of subsidiaries at EGM
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16280.php

The extraordinary general meeting of shareholders (EGM) of Russia?s
largest mobile operator Mobile TeleSystems (MTS) has approved the
merger of nine of its subsidiaries into the parent company, MTS said
in a statement Sunday. ...

[[Handsets News]]

Kyocera seeks to double market share to 40%
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16270.php

US CDMA mobile handset manufacturer Kyocera Wireless (KWC) plans to
double its market share in Mexico to 40% with handsets that integrate
global positioning systems and internet access, KWC's new Mexico
manager Renata de la Vega Serratos was quoted a...

New Law Proposed Ban On Toxins In Cellphones
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16283.php

California is considering a bill which will ban the use of hazardous
materials in the construction of cellphones, and other electronic
devices sold in the US state by 2008. Assembly Member Lori
Salda said that, while current state law requires the

No Ban On Handset Subsidies Planned
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16287.php

South Africa's telecoms regulator, ICASA has concluded their study
into handset subsidies in the country, and decided not to ban
subsidies on the sales of handsets with contracts. The enquiry was
motivated by consumer interest mainly in respect to th...

[[Legal News]]

ANALYSIS: TEF, govt agreement seen as a political move
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16274.php

On February 15, Spain's Telefonica officially suspended its
suit against the Argentine government, filed with the World Bank's
international arbitration tribunal ICSID. ...

Courts ask ombudsman to sue operators
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16276.php

The Argentine justice system has recommended the nation's ombudsman
Eduardo Mondino sue telecoms operators to the tune of nearly 1bn pesos
(approximately US$325mn) for non-payment to the universal service
fund, local newspaper Clar reported. ...

Court to hear Norway's Telenor claim against VimpelCom on Apr 3 
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16281.php

The Moscow Arbitration Court scheduled on Sunday for April 3 the
hearings of a lawsuit filed by Norway's telecommunication company
Telenor, seeking to find VimpelCom's extraordinary general meeting of
shareholders (EGM) held on September 14, 2005, vo...

[[Mobile Content News]]

Mobile Content Firm Fined And Banned From Service
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16289.php

The UK arm of the mobile content provider, LaNetro Zed has been fined
US$44,000 by the UK's premium rate telephony regulator, ICSTIS and
also had access to its premium rate SMS services barred for three
months. The company is appealing the fine and b...

[[Network Operators News]]

NII cautious about investment in high speed data services
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16273.php

Latin American digital trunking holding company NII Holdings does not
expect to make significant investments in introducing high speed data
services in the medium term as the region in general is not ready to
pay for them, NII's CFO Byron Siliezar to...

Kyivstar doubles number of its base stations in 2005
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16279.php

Ukraine's largest mobile operator Kyivstar increased the number of its
base stations by 96.7% in 2005 to 5,855, the company's press office
said Sunday. ...

Mtel Increases its Network Capacity
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16285.php

Mtel, the Mobile subsidiary of Nigeria's state owned
telecommunications outfit, has unveiled plans to increase the capacity
of the network by an additional two and half million lines, a more
than two hundred percent increase on the existing 1.2 milli...

[[Regulatory News]]

Taiwan Government May Up Foreign Invest Cap In Chunghwa Telecom
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16266.php

The Taiwan government may raise the limit on direct foreign investment
in Chunghwa Telecom to 49% from the current limit of 40%, a government
official said Friday. ...

[[Reports News]]

In-Car Cell Phone Use Impacting Radio Listening
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16282.php

Bridge Ratings says that it recently completed its first six month
analysis of in-car cell phone use and its potential impact on other
in-car listening including that of radio. The study was commissioned
by a wireless company in 2005 as part of a mul...

Latin American Location Services Set To Take Off - report
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16284.php

Despite years of build-up and hype, location based services were still
in an early stage of slow growth at the beginning of 2005. From about
the year 2000, only a handful of operators worldwide had launched
location based services for their enterpris...

[[Statistics News]]

Mobile telephony expands 48.4% in 2005
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16271.php

Venezuela's mobile telephony sector grew 48.4% in 2005, reaching a
total of 12,495,721 subscribers, local daily El Universal said, citing
a report by telecoms regulator Conatel. ...

USA Wireless Market Revenue Rises 10.7% - report
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16286.php

Revenue in the USA wireless market totaled US$174.7 billion in 2005,
up 10.7% from 2004, with an acceleration in handset revenue and a
ramp-up in new wireless subscribers as key drivers of growth,
according to the newly released report from the indus...

------------------------------

Subject: Cellular-News for Tuesday 28th February 2006
Date: Tue, 28 Feb 2006 07:38:13 -0600
From: Cellular-News <dailydigest@cellular-news-mail.com>


Cellular-News - http://www.cellular-news.com

[[ 3G ]]

3G LTE Could Enhance 3G Networks
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16299.php

Amid growing interest in alternative technologies, such as DVB-H and
WiMAX, 3G is set to fight back with 3G LTE, or Super 3G, which could
dramatically enhance the capabilities of 3G networks from 2009,
according to a new report from Sound Partners Re...

China's 3G Subscribers Will Reach 10 Million in 2006
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16300.php

Analysys International says that China's total 3G mobile communication
subscribers will exceed 10 million in 2006 and will reach 100 million
in the following five years. In 2006, the development of 3G services
will drive the increase of 3G subscriber...

Quintel Deploys First Multi-Operator 3G Shared Antenna System
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16306.php

Quintel Technology says that it has successfully installed its first
multi-operator, independent variable tilt (IVT) 3G shared antenna
solution at Trentham in Staffordshire on behalf of three UK mobile
operators. O2, the Trentham site owner, replaced...

[[ Financial ]]

Vodafone CEO Says No Plans To Sell Verizon Wireless Stake
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16290.php

Vodafone Group has no plans to sell its 45% stake in U.S. company
Verizon Wireless, the UK cellular operator's Chief Executive Arun
Sarin said Monday. ...

NEWS SNAP:Vodafone Slashed Outlook Means GBP23-28 Billion Charge
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16291.php

Vodafone Group, Monday slashed its own forecasts for its medium and
long-term growth, triggering an impairment charge of at least GBP23
billion and possibly as much as GBP28 billion. ...

2ND UPDATE: Vodafone To Write Off Up To $49 Billion In Goodwill
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16293.php

Vodafone Group on Monday said it will slash as much as $49 billion in
goodwill due to slowing growth in Germany and other top markets. ...

Vodafone Files To Block TDC Sale Of Polkomtel Shares 
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16295.php

PREMIUM - Vodafone has filed a request to a Warsaw court to stop a
transfer of shares in Poland's mobile operator Polkomtel by Denmark's
TDC, Vodafone's spokesman told Dow Jones Newswires Monday. ...

Sonaecom Registers PT Bid; Offer Values Co Above Peers
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16297.php

Sonaecom SGPS on Monday delivered its preliminary bid offer for
Portugal Telecom to the market regulator to begin the formal
registration process. ...

Vodacom Still Interested In Nigerian Market
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16298.php

According to Mr. Alan Knott-Craig, Chief Executive Officer of the
Vodacom Group, Vodacom remains committed and interested in entering
the Nigerian market, and to that end has been pursuing the acquisition
of a controlling interest in V-Mobile, one of...

[[ Handsets ]]

All CDMA Handsets Sold Last Year Were 3G Capable
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16307.php

The CDMA Development Group (CDG) has reported that 3G CDMA2000
accounted for nearly all CDMA handsets sold in 2005. Sales of 1xEV-DO
handsets grew from 11 million to 27 million units, as more operators
aggressively promoted their broadband offerings....

[[ Legal ]]

NTP Offered RIM A License That'Fully Protects Everyone'
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16294.php

NTP Inc. said Monday that Blackberry-maker Research in Motion
Ltd. mischaracterized the proposed license agreement between the two
companies and that it offered RIM a license "that protects everyone."
The patent-holding company added that it is "open...

[[ Messaging ]]

BlackBerry's Lags Brand Perception in Growing Smartphone Market
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16302.php

Brandimensions has released a new research report that measures
consumer sentiment for the smartphone market, which encompasses
Research In Motion (RIM) BlackBerry, Palm Treo, HP iPAQ and Motorola Q
devices. Brandimensions searched over 150 million I...

[[ Mobile Content ]]

CBS, Viacom, Fox Reach Out For Cell-Phone Users
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16296.php

Media companies CBS, Viacom and News Corp. made a series of moves into
the wireless arena as they battle for the eyes and ears of cell-phone
users with their own TV shows, films and music. ...

[[ Network Operators ]]

Tele2 Signs National Roaming Pact In Switzerland
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16292.php

Tele2, the Swedish telephony services company, said Monday it
strengthens its mobile telephony offering in Switzerland with a
national roaming agreement, with TDC owned Sunrise. ...

[[ Regulatory ]]

Indian Regulator Orders Tariff Changes
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16303.php

India's regulator, TRAI has issued an order to the mobile network
operators in the States of Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, West Bengal and
Uttar Pradesh not to charge differential tariffs for calls terminating
in BSNL network and other service providers n...

Millicom Extends Sri Lanka GSM License
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16305.php

Millicom International Cellular has announced that its subsidiary
Celltel has extended its cellular license in Sri Lanka until 2018 at a
cost of approximately US$5 million. Celltel has extended its license
for 10 years from the expiry of the current ...

[[ Reports ]]

Corporate Buying of Wireless Services and Equipment in 2005
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16301.php

Because of their ability to generate higher average revenues per user
(ARPU), business customers continue to represent one of the most
attractive market segments for wireless carriers. As they seek to
expand this lucrative subscriber base, carriers n...

Wireless Venture Capital Is About To Hit An All-Time High
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16304.php

Investments in wireless technology maintained strong growth recently
and are bucking the general venture capital investment trends that
have witnessed overall decline from 2000 to 2005. The portion
dedicated to wireless investments is on the increase...

------------------------------

Subject: Cellular-News for Wednesday 1st March 2006
Date: Wed, 1 Mar 2006 07:44:36 -0600
From: cellular-news <dailydigest@cellular-news-mail.com>


Cellular-News - http://www.cellular-news.com

[[ 3G ]]

Ericsson Gets HSDPA Order From KPN
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16310.php

Sweden's Ericsson Tuesday said it has signed a memorandum of
understanding with KPN Mobile for the rollout of a high speed mobile
broadband network based on HSDPA for both KPN and Telfor in the
Netherlands. ...

China Vice-Minister: Conditions Exist For 3G Development
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16312.php

Conditions already exist in China for the development of
third-generation mobile phone services, Lou Qinjian, industry vice
minister at the Ministry of Information said Tuesday. ...

[[ Financial ]]

UbiquiTel Swings To 4Q Profit On Operating Leverage
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16308.php

UbiquiTel Inc. (UPCS) swung to a fourth-quarter profit, boosted by
operating leverage and improvement to its cost structure. ...

Vodafone Japan: Impairment Charge Won't Hurt Japan Operations
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16309.php

The president of Vodafone Group PLC's (VOD) Japanese unit said Tuesday
that an expected impairment charge won't affect its business strategy
in Japan. ...

MobilCom 2005 Sales EUR2.05 Billion Vs EUR1.90 Billion
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16311.php

Telecommunications company MobilCom AG (MOB.XE) Tuesday said its 2005
sales were up 8.1% to EUR2.05 billion from EUR1.90 billion in 2004,
mainly driven by strong customer growth. ...

Alltel Negotiating To Extend Sale Pact For Austrian Unit
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16314.php

Alltel Corp. said its Western Wireless International Austria
Corp. unit is negotiationg to extend the agreement covering its
planned EUR1.3 billion, or $1.54 billion, sale of tele.ring to
T-Mobile International. ...

Kenyan President: Government To Sell 9% Of Mobile Phone Co Safaricom
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16315.php

NAIROBI (AP)--Kenyan President Mwai Kibaki said Tuesday the government
will sell 9% of the country's largest mobile phone service provider to
fund the restructuring of the ailing state-owned telephone
company. ...

Lucent COO Maintains View Of Stronger Second Half
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16316.php

Lucent Technologies Chief Operating Officer Frank D'Amelio reiterated
Tuesday that the company expects higher revenue in the second half of
the fiscal year than in the first half. ...

Comcel launches US$200mn bond issue
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16318.php

Colombian mobile operator Comcel issued 450bn pesos (US$200mn) in
ordinary bonds on Friday (Feb 24), Mexican parent company
America Mvil said in a statement. ...

Iusacell reports first net profit since 2001
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16319.php

Mexican mobile company Iusacell reported net profit of 143mn pesos
(US$13.6mn) in the fourth quarter of 2005, its first quarterly profit
since 2Q01, the company said in a statement. ...

[[ Handsets ]]

New Walkman Handset From SonyEricsson
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16325.php

Sony Ericsson has expanded its growing line-up of Walkman phones with
the W300, a quad band EDGE clamshell which aims to bring the mobile
phone Walkman experience to an even greater market. With the
announcement of the W300 Sony Ericsson has now laun...

A CameraPhone That Looks Like A Camera
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16326.php

Sony Ericsson is launching the K800 and K790 phones, the first
handsets to carry the Cyber-shot brand, a true mark of imaging
quality. Both are highly capable mobile phones with integrated 3.2
Megapixel digital cameras with Autofocus, Xenon flash and...

Three "snap shot" Camera Phones From Sony Ericsson
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16329.php

Three new camera phones from Sony Ericsson combines good quality
digital photography with simple operation to create albums, search for
pictures by timeline and send them on by MMS, infrared or email. The
phones are the K510 with 1.3 Megapixel camera...

New Vodafone 3G Handset
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16330.php

Vodafone Japan has announced the Vodafone 904SH by Sharp, the first
mobile handset to feature a VGA liquid crystal display (LCD). The
904SH is scheduled to go on sale in late April 2006 as a new 3G
handset. The 904SH's VGA LCD has four times the reso...

[[ Legal ]]

PRESS: Ukrainian court rejects Telenor's appeal in Kyivstar deal
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16313.php

The Ukrainian Supreme Court has rejected Norwegian telecommunication
company Telenor's appeal of an earlier court ruling in favor of
amending the charter of Ukraine's largest mobile operator Kyivstar,
Vedomosti business daily said Tuesday, citing a c...

[[ Network Contracts ]]

Comptel: Region ripe for revenue saving software
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16317.php

Comptel, a Helsinki-based software producer for convergent
telecommunications networks, sees 2006 as a decisive year for its
business in Latin America as operators opt for solutions that plug
revenue leakages, Comptel's Americas region director Kipp G...

[[ Network Operators ]]

IN BRIEF: Supermarket chain registers brand for telephony, cable
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16320.php

Chilean supermarket Lider, owned by local holding company D&S, has
published in the official gazette its own brand for broadband, cable
TV and IP, long distance and mobile telephony services. ...

[[ Offbeat ]]

Childs Mobile Phone Recalled
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16327.php

The U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission has announced a voluntary
recall of a childs plastic toy in the shape of a mobile phone. The
CPSC says that consumers should stop using recalled products
immediately unless otherwise instructed. The iPlay M...

[[ Regulatory ]]

Russian antitrust chief: VimpelCom should get license for Russia's Far East
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16322.php

Russia's second largest mobile operator VimpelCom should receive a
license for radio frequencies in Russia's Far East Federal District,
Igor Artemyev, director of the Federal Antimonopoly Service (FAS),
told reporters Tuesday. ...

[[ Reports ]]

Smartphone Forecast: Shipments to More Than Double in 2006
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16324.php

Smartphones' premium prices and "supersized" form factors have
historically combined with a limited demand for advanced data services
to restrict them to "niche market" status. But 2006 will bring a
growth spurt in the smartphone market that will see...

[[ Statistics ]]

Official sees Kazakh mobile user base doubling by 2009
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16321.php

The mobile service subscriber base in Kazakhstan is expected to
increase to 7.5 million users in 2008 from 3.8 million users as of
now, Rizat Nurshabekov, deputy director of Kazakhstan?s IT and
communications agency, told Prime-Tass Tuesday. ...

Russia's Yeniseitelecom mobile user base up to 1 mln
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16323.php

The subscriber base of Russia's regional mobile operator
Yeniseitelecom has increased to 1 million users as of now from 970,000
users as of February 1, the company said in a press release
Tuesday. ...

[[ Technology ]]

Wi-Fi Chipset Market Continues Impressive Growth
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16328.php

The Wireless LAN (WLAN) chipset market is on a phenomenal growth pace
that is projected to continue over the next few years. The market will
soar from just over 140 million annual chipset unit shipments in 2005
to 430 million in 2009, reports In-Stat...

Facial Recognition Software for 3G Phones
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16331.php

Vodafone Japan is launching a Face Recognition function that
authenticates customers by sensing their facial features to increase
mobile phone security. The new function will be included in the
Vodafone 904SH, a new 3G handset by Sharp scheduled to g...

------------------------------

Subject: Cellular-News for Thursday 2nd March 2006
Date: Thu, 2 Mar 2006 08:26:11 -0600
From: Cellular-News <dailydigest@cellular-news-mail.com>


Cellular-News - http://www.cellular-news.com

[[ 3G ]]

Samsung Launches First TD-SCDMA Handset
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16346.php

Philips, Samsung and T3G have announced that they are bringing
TD-SCDMA handsets to the Chinese market. The Samsung video phone,
announced in August 2005 is available now and has already been
experienced by Huang Ju, China's Vice Premier. The Samsung...

[[ Financial ]]

NEWS SNAP: Telefonica 4Q Net Profit +52%, Spain Still Grows
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16332.php

Telefonica, Wednesday posted a 52% jump in fourth-quarter net profit,
boosted by several Latin American acquisitions and Internet-driven
revenue growth in its key Spanish fixed-line division. ...

Cesky Telecom To Join Forces With Eurotel
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16333.php

Cesky Telecom said Wednesday that a new integrated telecommunications
operator Telefonica O2 Czech Republic, a.s. is to be formed. ...

Poland's KGHM: Polkomtel 2005 Net Profit Up 16%
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16336.php

Mobile telephone operator Polkomtel, increased its full-year net
profit by 16% in 2005, to 1.07 billion zlotys ($1=PLN3.1618),
according to figures issued Wednesday in the consolidated
fourth-quarter report of shareholder KGHM Polska Miedz. ...

Unefon revenues decline 10% in 2005
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16337.php

Mexico's fourth placed mobile operator Unefon saw revenues fall 10% in
2005 to 4.0bn pesos (US$382mn) from 4.4bn pesos in 2004, the company
said in a statement. ...

Sonae confirms bid for control of Vivo
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16338.php

Portuguese industrial conglomerate Sonae SGPS has clarified that a
desire for control of Brazilian mobile group Vivo is one of the
considerations in its recently proposed takeover of Vivo shareholder
Portugal Telecom, according to a note to Portugal'...

[[ Handsets ]]

Nokia Opens Mexico Handset Factory
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16345.php

Nokia has opened the expansion to its Reynosa, Tamaulipas plant in
Mexixo, which is intended to boost its mobile-device production. With
an investment of more than US$50 million, the expansion provides
greater capacity and flexibility to meet the req...

Top Six Vendors Drive Worldwide Mobile Phone Sales in 2005
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16347.php Worldwide mobile phone
sales totaled 816.6 million units in 2005, a 21% increase from 2004,
as the leading six vendors increased their share of the market at the
detriment of smaller vendors, according to Gartner. The top six
vendors accounted for 79...

[[ Legal ]]

Court to hear Telenor claim against VimpelCom's URS buy on Apr 5
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16342.php

The Moscow Arbitration Court adjourned on Wednesday until April 5 the
preliminary hearings of a lawsuit filed by Norway's telecommunication
company Telenor, seeking to void VimpelCom's purchase of mobile
operator Ukrainian Radiosystems (URS). ...

[[ Mobile Content ]]

Mobile Data Services set to score at World Cup
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16344.php

Ceon, a provider of service fulfilment software for next generation
IP-based services has revealed the findings of an NOP survey examining
consumer attitudes towards mobile digital services at the Football
World Cup. With kick-off less than four mont...

[[ Regulatory ]]

PRESS: Russia's MTS applies for long-distance license 
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16334.php

Russia's largest mobile operator Mobile TeleSystems (MTS) has filed an
application with the Russian Communications Supervision Service to get
a long-distance license, MTS' Press Secretary Galina Istratova said,
Kommersant business daily reported Wedn...

IN BRIEF: US desists from push to force telco privatization
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16339.php

Colombia has managed to convince the US government to back off from
its demands to privatize public telcos and to include mobile operators
in the free trade agreement the two countries have recently finished
negotiating, local daily El Universal repo...

Russian telecom official slams antitrust for Far East frequency comments
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16341.php

An official with the Federal Telecommunication Agency criticized
Wednesday the Federal Antimonopoly Service's (FAS) recent statements
on frequency allocation in Russia's Far East as "groundless." ...

[[ Statistics ]]

Ukraine's DCC subscriber base down 39% in Oct-Dec 2005
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16335.php

The subscriber base of Ukraine's Digital Cellular Communications of
Ukraine (DCC), which operates using the DAMPS standard, decreased 39%
in October-December 2005 to 42,700 users as of January 1, a source in
the company told Prime-Tass Wednesday. ...

Belarus' MDC subscriber base up to 2 million users
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16340.php

The subscriber base of Belarus mobile phone operator Mobile Digital
Communications, or MDC, rose to 2 million users as of March 1 from
1.885 million users as of January 1, the company's press office said
Wednesday. ...

[[ Technology ]]

Cellphones Pose Greater Risk to Airplanes Than Previously Thought
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16343.php

A study by Carnegie Mellon University researchers in the Department of
Engineering and Public Policy (EPP) has found that cell phones and
other portable electronic devices, like laptops and game-playing
devices, can pose dangers to the normal operati...

------------------------------

Subject: Cellular-News for Friday 3rd March 2006
Date: Fri, 3 Mar 2006 07:43:00 -0600
From: Cellular-News <dailydigest@cellular-news-mail.com>


Cellular-News - http://www.cellular-news.com

[[ Financial ]]

Telefonica Mviles 2005 investments up 41.3%
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16350.php

Spanish mobile phone group Telefonica Mviles increased
investments 41.3% in 2005 to 2.3bn euros (US$2.7bn) compared to 2004
with the lion's share going to operations in Brazil and Spain, Spanish
news wire EFE reported. ...

Deutsche Telekom Sets Record Dividend As Profit Falls
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16352.php

Deutsche Telekom AG, Europe's largest telephone company, said Thursday
it would make its biggest-ever dividend payment, while also detailing
a 43% decline in quarterly profit due to asset sales a year ago. ...

[[ Handsets ]]

The Top 10-Selling Phones in February 2006.
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16362.php

The Swedish manufacturer of carrying cases for portable electronics,
Krusell, has released their "Top 10"-list for February 2006. The list
is based upon the number of pieces of model specific mobile phone
cases that have been ordered from Krusell dur...

Phone Retailer Doubles In Size
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16363.php

The USA based phone retail franchise Wireless Toyz, says that it
doubled its footprint to 124 stores in 2005 and expects to repeat the
achievement in 2006, with a total of 250 stores anticipated by the end
of the year. Michigan-based Wireless Toyz op...

[[ Legal ]]

Russian antitrust says frequency commission breaks law in VimpelCom case 
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16355.php

Russia's Federal Antimonopoly Service (FAS) ruled that the State Radio
Frequency Commission violated the law by refusing to provide licenses
for Russia's Far East Federal District to Russia?s second largest
mobile operator VimpelCom, a spokesperson w...

[[ Mobile Content ]]

Google Talks Up Mobile-search Push
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16354.php

Ahead of Google's annual analyst day, which kicks off later Thursday,
a company product executive underscored the search engine's desire to
penetrate the non-PC market by being on the homepage of mobile
devices. ...

Protecting Kids From Adult Content On Phones
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16361.php

Singapore's three mobile operators - M1, SingTel and StarHub have
announced the launch of a voluntary code to self-regulate mobile
content in Singapore. The initiative is in response to concerns about
minors having easy access to undesirable conten...

[[ MVNO ]]

Nokia and Aina Group Collaborate in Developing a New MVNO Concept
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16360.php

Nokia and Aina Group, a regional Finnish content and service provider,
have announced a frame agreement to develop Aina Group's unique
media-based mobile virtual network operator (MVNO) concept. In
addition, Nokia will supply Aina with a circuit swit...

[[ Network Contracts ]]

Ukraine Operator Orders Roaming Package
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16357.php

BSG Clearing Solutions has selected by the Ukraine based operator,
Astelit to provide GSM wireless data clearing capabilities for
Astelit's mobile operator life:). Astelit LLC launched life:) in
January 2005 and is the third of five Ukrainian telecom...

Ericsson Awarded Afghan GSM Contract
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16359.php

Investcom says that it has selected Ericsson as its supplier for the
infrastructure and telecommunication services to support the
development of its GSM 900 and 1800 network in Afghanistan. Investcom
announced in September 2005 that it had been award...

[[ Network Operators ]]

easyMobile Services To Be Sold In UK Via The Link Outlets
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16348.php

easyMobile, the mobile telecommunications service offered by Danish
TDC using the brand of Stelios Haji-Ioannou's EasyGroup, will be sold
on the U.K. high street for the first time after the company said
Thursday it will sell handsets via The Link's ...

Publicis, Havas Get Orange Advertising Accounts
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16356.php

France Telecom said Thursday it has picked the Fallon/Marcel agency of
Publicis Groupe and Havas's Euro RSCG C&O to handle advertising
contracts for its Orange mobile phone division. ...

EV-DO Offered in Quebec City
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16358.php

Canada's Bell Mobility has expanded its EV-DO (Evolution Data
Optimized) network into Quebec City's downtown core. A further
expansion of the Quebec City EV-DO rollout is expected this
Autumn. Bell has multiple EV-DO devices available including the K...

[[ Regulatory ]]

Exec: Govt keen for Vivo to have national coverage
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16351.php

Brazil's communications ministry and telecoms regulator Anatel are
keen to see mobile operator Vivo achieve national coverage, local
daily Panorama Brasil quoted Vivo president Roberto Lima as
saying. ...

[[ Statistics ]]

Mobile base grows with 1.5 million new clients
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16349.php

Chilean mobile operators sold 1.5 million new mobile lines during 2005
to reach a total client base of 11.3 million users, up nearly 14%
compared to end-2004, local newspaper El Mercurio reported, citing
statistics provided by operators. ...

[[ Technology ]]

Nokia And Telenor To Test Converged Services
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16353.php

Finnish telecommunications company Nokia, Thursday said it will trial
services for fixed and mobile environments using Fixed-Mobile
Convergence technologies together with Telenor. ...

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 2 Mar 2006 12:03:30 -0500
From: telecomdirect_daily <telecomdirect_daily-owner@telecomdirectnews.com>
Subject: TelecomDirect News Daily Update - Thursday, March 2, 2006
Reply-To: telecomdirect_daily-owner@telecomdirectnews.com


********************************
PricewaterhouseCoopers Presents
The TelecomDirect News Daily Update
For March  2, 2006
********************************

AOL Study Reveals Web Worries
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/150/16920?11228

     The biggest fear people have about the Internet is that it is
     being used by terrorists, according to a study by Time Warner
     subsidiary AOL's U.K. operation. The study asked users to
     rate a series of both positive and negative issues. "How
     important an issue for society, if at all, are the following?"
     AOL...

Metro Ethernet Finally Delivers
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/150/16918?11228

     As carriers are pressed by the financial community to compensate
     for lost voice revenues and to counter triple and quad play
     competition from cable, they have to figure out how to move to
     multi-service offerings without compromising operational
     efficiency. Service providers are feeling a definite sense of
     urgency, as they rush to make...

Voice Over Internet Use Soaring
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/150/16914?11228

     NEW YORK -- Last year was a breakout time for Internet
     telephone services, with the number of U.S. subscribers more than
     tripling to 4.5 million and industry revenue surpassing $1
     billion.  When 2005 began, there were 1.3 million subscribers of
     Voice over Internet Protocol services, according to a survey by
     analysis firm...

Philly Wi-Fi Network to Pay for Computers
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16911?11228

     PHILADELPHIA -- Philadelphia on Wednesday announced details of
     its deal with EarthLink Inc. for the construction of a high-speed
     wireless network that will span the city, including provisions
     for EarthLink to pay for computers, training, and subsidize
     Internet access for low-income households.  Among the country's
     major cities,...

Court Date Set for Telenor in VimpelCom Dispute
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16908?11228

     The lawsuit filed by Telenor against VimpelCom, in which the Norwegian
     company is seeking to void VimpelCom's purchase of Ukrainian
     Radiosystems (WellCom), has been adjourned by the Moscow Arbitration
     Court. The case will now be heard on 5 April 2006. Telenor, which
     holds a 26.6% share of VimpelCom compared to the 32.9% owned by
     Russia's...

Alltel, T-Mobile Agree to Extension
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16903?11228

     Negotiations proved fruitful for Alltel subsidiary Western
     Wireless International Austria Corporation and T-Mobile Austria,
     which were able to come to terms to extend a previously announced
     agreement involving the acquisition of tele.ring.  The
     tele.ring asset sale was originally announced in August 2005 as
     part of Alltel's...

Virus Leaps to Wireless
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/150/16902?11228

     The Mobile Antivirus Researchers Association (MARA), a membership
     organization dedicated to mobile data security, says it has
     uncovered the first virus with the capability of leaping from a
     PC to a handheld device. Called "Crossover," the Trojan horse
     virus can spread from a Win32 desktop machine to a Windows Mobile
     Pocket PC handheld.  ...

EU, U.S. End Telecom Trade Sanctions
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/130/16900?11228

     The European Union (EU) and the United States this morning ended
     a decade-long trade dispute under which companies from 11
     European states were barred from bidding on certain types of
     U.S. government contracts, primarily smaller contracts in
     telecommunications, and vice versa.  The end to the somewhat
     obscure, but nasty disagreement...

Copyright (C) 2005 PricewaterhouseCoopers.

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 3 Mar 2006 11:36:55 -0500
From: telecomdirect_daily <telecomdirect_daily-owner@telecomdirectnews.com>
Subject: TelecomDirect News Daily Update - Friday, March 3, 2006
Reply-To: telecomdirect_daily-owner@telecomdirectnews.com


********************************
PricewaterhouseCoopers Presents
The TelecomDirect News Daily Update
For March  3, 2006
********************************


Nokia Sees Handset Replacement Driving Mobile Sales in 2006
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16930?11228

     Nokia expects that mobile handset replacements will push its
     global sales this year. The Finnish vendor estimates that
     replacements will account for more than 60% of its total sales in
     2006.  Significance: With mobile penetration reaching or
     exceeding 100% in mature mobile markets, handset manufacturers
     now rely upon customers upgrading...

Deutsche Telekom's 4Q Net Profit Down
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16928?11228

     FRANKFURT, Germany -- Deutsche Telekom AG, Europe's largest
     telecom and parent of the T-Mobile cell-phone brand in the U.S.,
     said Thursday its fourth-quarter profit fell 43 percent due to a
     charge on its British wireless operations and lower sales of
     traditional telephone services.  However, full-year profit grew
     strongly and the company...

Nokia Ousts Design Head
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/150/16927?11228

     ESPOO, Finland -- Nokia (NYSE:NOK) today announced it will
     strengthen its multidisciplinary design unit by forming a single
     company-wide design organization. The new global team will be
     responsible for the entire design process, from strategy and
     conceptualization to product development, for Nokia's complete
     portfolio of devices.  This...

Copyright (C) 2005 PricewaterhouseCoopers.

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 27 Feb 2006 12:33:41 EST
From: USTelecom dailyLead ustelecom@dailylead.com
Subject: Survey: Broadband spikes in rural America


USTelecom dailyLead
February 27, 2006
http://r.smartbrief.com/resp/ddhsfDtutbnkqRjCZc

		TODAY'S HEADLINES
	
NEWS OF THE DAY
* Survey: Broadband spikes in rural America
BUSINESS & INDUSTRY WATCH
* China gets ready for 3G explosion
* EarthLink shifts course
* Vodafone announces $48B goodwill charge
* Cable-phone consortium readies new mobile phone services
* Qwest eyes nontelecom acquisitions
USTELECOM SPOTLIGHT
* Siemens' Braun To Speak at TelecomNEXT
HOT TOPICS
* AOL's about to get VoIP
* Nortel chief details road map
* DirecTV plans broadband VOD service
* Internet video begins to flourish
* Wireless broadband technology challenges fiber
TECHNOLOGY TRENDS
* Municipal Wi-Fi has drawbacks
* CBS to roll out mobile content play
REGULATORY & LEGISLATIVE
* Canadian government may consider fourth wireless carrier
* Judge stops short of immediate BlackBerry shutdown

Follow the link below to read quick summaries of these stories and others.
http://r.smartbrief.com/resp/ddhsfDtutbnkqRjCZc

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 1 Mar 2006 11:55:51 EST
From: USTelecom dailyLead <ustelecom@dailylead.com>
Subject: BT Increases Broadband TV Spending Before Launch


USTelecom dailyLead
March 1, 2006
http://r.smartbrief.com/resp/ddAMfDtutboWfNRLnP

		TODAY'S HEADLINES
	
NEWS OF THE DAY
* BT increases broadband TV spending before launch
BUSINESS & INDUSTRY WATCH
* Lucent names new CFO
* BlackBerry shutdown could be costly for companies
* Cox upgrades with Juniper routing platforms
* Anschutz, Harvey leave Qwest board
* Handset makers face new pressures
* Telefonica reports earnings
USTELECOM SPOTLIGHT
* AT&T, Verizon, Disney, Time Warner Cable, NTT, BellSouth among CEOs at TelecomNEXT
TECHNOLOGY TRENDS
* KT announces WiBro trial
REGULATORY & LEGISLATIVE
* Hearing focuses on possible USF overhaul
* Barton backs national cable franchising

Follow the link below to read quick summaries of these stories and others.
http://r.smartbrief.com/resp/ddAMfDtutboWfNRLnP

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 2 Mar 2006 13:12:09 EST
From: USTelecom dailyLead <ustelecom@dailylead.com>
Subject: Yahoo! Reverses Content Strategy


USTelecom dailyLead
March 2, 2006
http://r.smartbrief.com/resp/demIfDtutbpFzRoKsE

		TODAY'S HEADLINES
	
NEWS OF THE DAY
* Yahoo! reverses content strategy
BUSINESS & INDUSTRY WATCH
* Philly, EarthLink close Wi-Fi deal
* Telecoms mull pay-as-you-go Web access
* Nokia, Telenor test fixed-mobile convergence
* Report: BitTorrent to open video download store
* Deutsche Telekom reports earnings
USTELECOM SPOTLIGHT
* Author Steven Shepard teaches two Crash Courses at TelecomNEXT
TECHNOLOGY TRENDS
* Atlanta airport considers new uses for wireless network
* New AP/MSN Web news video service debuts
REGULATORY & LEGISLATIVE
* Oregon senator to introduce Web access bill
* FCC chief wants more choices for cable customers

Follow the link below to read quick summaries of these stories and others.
http://r.smartbrief.com/resp/demIfDtutbpFzRoKsE

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 27 Feb 2006 08:14:40 -0800
From: Rob Slade <rMslade@shaw.ca>
Subject: Book Review: "Home Networking: A Visual Do-It-Yourself Guide",
Reply-To: rMslade@shaw.ca
Organization: Vancouver Institute for Research into User


BKHNVDYG.RVW   20051130

"Home Networking: A Visual Do-It-Yourself Guide", Brian Underdahl,
2005, 1-58720-127-5, U$24.95/C$35.95
%A   Brian Underdahl
%C   800 East 96th Street, Indianapolis, IN   46240
%D   2005
%G   1-58720-127-5
%I   Cisco Press
%O   U$24.95/C$35.95 feedback@ciscopress.com 800-382-3419
%O   http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/1587201275/robsladesinterne
     http://www.amazon.co.uk/exec/obidos/ASIN/1587201275/robsladesinte-21
%O   http://www.amazon.ca/exec/obidos/ASIN/1587201275/robsladesin03-20
%O   Audience n- Tech 1 Writing 1 (see revfaq.htm for explanation)
%P   186 p.
%T   "Home Networking: A Visual Do-It-Yourself Guide"

The Introduction states that this book is for people who want to make
good choices in terms of quickly setting up a home network, and that
this is the only such text that you will need.

Part one introduces networking itself.  Chapter one says that
computers can talk to each other and share files and printers.  (And
also get at radio stations around the world on the Internet.)  The
material is not so much simple, as simplistic.  Bits and pieces for
home networks are described in chapter two, although the discussion of
the relative advantages of wired and wireless networks completely
ignores issues of security.  (The chapter also concludes with a
discussion of network client software that is neither detailed enough
to help anyone with anything, nor important enough, in the current
state of the technology, to be worth mentioning.)

Part two addresses starting your network.  Chapter three outlines some
of the products (all Cisco, for some strange reason) that you will
need to get connected, as well as throwing around some protocol and
standards references that home users will not need.  Chapter four
provides more of the same.  Installation, in chapter five, assumes
plug and play (although there is some graphical advice on putting a
network card into an older computer).  Chapter six reprints
screenshots of the Microsoft Windows Network installation wizard.

Part three discusses enhancements.  Chapter seven addresses firewall
and security issues that are far more advanced than the previous
material.  Windows file and printer sharing dialogue boxes are
displayed in chapter eight.  Chapter nine is a grab bag of media
options, having little to do with networking.

There is very little useful information for home users provided in
this book.  The content is mostly too limited, although sometimes it
jumps into "look how much I know" mode: both are equally unhelpful.
There is some material here that will walk a home user through a
standard and trouble-free installation, but it could have been
condensed into a pamphlet.

copyright Robert M. Slade, 2005   BKHNVDYG.RVW   20051130


======================  (quote inserted randomly by Pegasus Mailer)
rslade@vcn.bc.ca      slade@victoria.tc.ca      rslade@sun.soci.niu.edu
Save me, O God, for the waters have come up to my neck.
I sink in the miry depths, where there is no foothold.
I have come into the deep waters; the floods engulf me.
I am worn out calling for help; my throat is parched,
My eyes fail, looking for my God.                     - Psalm 69:1-3
http://victoria.tc.ca/techrev    or    http://sun.soci.niu.edu/~rslade

------------------------------

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End of TELECOM Digest V25 #87
*****************************

    
    
From editor@telecom-digest.org  Fri Mar  3 22:29:10 2006
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TELECOM Digest     Fri, 3 Mar 2006 22:30:00 EST    Volume 25 : Issue 88

Inside This Issue:                           Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Audix Outcalling and Nextel (Tim)
    DTMF Sequences (sonali)
    Bogus! -- The Container Store Wants Your Phone Number (Ron Chapman)
    Buffalo NY 25 HZ Power (John Bachtel)
    Article About AM Radio (Mike Sandman)
    Call for Papers: IAENG International Workshop on Wireless Networks (imecs)
    Verizon EVDO PDA Phone and VOIP (hizark21@yahoo.com)
    Report: Verizon's FiOS Enhances Competition (USTelecom dailyLead)
    Telecom Update #519, March 3, 2006 (Angus TeleManagement Group)
    How Can I Change the Ring? (Bill)
    Pilot on Cell Phone When Killed (in VA), FAA Says (Michael Quinn)
    Long-Term AT&T Investors (Garrett Wollman)
    Employment Opportunity: Looking For VoIP Developers/System Testers (stanna)
    Re: Digital Method Puts Ads Inside TV (Jim Stewart)
    Re: MySpace: Murdoch's Big Hope; Parents Nightmare (William Warren)
    Re: MySpace: Murdoch's Big Hope; Parents Nightmare (T)

Telecom and VOIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) Digest for the
Internet.  All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and
the individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
email.

               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent.  Chain letters,
viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

From: Tim <huffti@gmail.com>
Subject: Audix Outcalling and Nextel
Date: 03 Mar 2006 14:54:31 -0800
Organization: http://groups.google.com


I just recently got a Nextel cell phone; had Verizon and Cingular and
we use the outcalling feature at our office.  What seems to be
happening is when audix calls out to the Nextel phone and I don't
answer it Nextel records the voice prompt when it goes to voicemail.

Typically in the past with other carriers they drop the call when two
voicemail systems hear each other.  Anyone else run into this problem
and have a resolution?

------------------------------

From: sonali <sonali.shelke@gmail.com>
Subject: DTMF Sequences
Date: 03 Mar 2006 00:01:15 -0800
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Hi all!

I wanted to know what sequences are sent when we press * and #.  also,
what sequences are sent for international calls?what happens when the
sender tries to morph his identity ?what sequences are sent in such a
case?

Regards,

Sonali

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 03 Mar 2006 01:10:05 -0500
From: Ron Chapman <ronchapman@wideopenwest.com>
Subject: Bogus! The Container Store Wants Your Phone Number


Today was my first time in the Container Store.  I bought something;
at checkout, she asked for my phone number.  I politely declined.

She assured me that they didn't sell the number; their purpose, she
said, was to tell them where their customers were coming from for
store planning and general demographic purposes.

I'm no Einstein, but my mind works quickly enough that it took me all
of about half a second to realize that this was utter and complete BS.
I even told her that, and explained it:

1) if you want to know where your customers are coming from, use the
ZIP code where they live.

2) If you insist on using a phone number, you need only the area code
and exchange in order to pin down a geographic location.  You don't
need my entire number.

3) What about people who have only cell phones and no land lines?
"Oh, the company we use has some way of working through that," she
said.  This poor babe.  She had no idea what she was saying or to whom
she was saying it.  I explained how unless their data collection
company had inside tracks with the cell companies, which we're finding
out is HIGHLY frowned upon, a cell phone number is not trackable to a
physical location for the purposes of demographic planning.

In other words, the Container Store just throws this BS out there as a
smokescreen.  I told her up front that I didn't believe they'd never
sell my phone number, and a couple minutes later -- after explaining the
above -- I restated that.

Of course, it was like talking to a wall.  Nonetheless, it forced me
to think it all the way through and come to the conclusion that in
FACT the Container Store is lying to everyone when they say they're
going to hold your phone number private.

Either that, or they're spending a lot of time and money and effort
collecting data that are entirely useless.

But once they realize the data are useless, they'll just recoup their
losses by selling the numbers.

Fortunately she accepted without question my knee-jerk "No, thank you"
response to her request for my phone number.  But she had to plug
something in; she plugged in all 1s.

Shades of the old Radio Shack days, when you couldn't buy a 30 cent
battery without giving up your family tree and medical history.


[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Speaking of Radio Shack, at the store
in Skokie, IL where I worked as one of the 'you have questions, we
have answers' people, (in other words a humble sales person for a two
year period in 1994-95 96?) they were big on the that 'get a name and
_address_ and a _phone number_' for even a small purchase like
batteries. I went along with it and based, I assume, on my good looks
and charm managed to obtain a lot of names, addresses and phone
numbers. My specialty was telephones and telephone equipment. The
store manager and the regional manager and the _area_ manager (as well
as we clerks) all got such _tremendous_ heat from the general public
RS finally discontinued the system. It was a horid system, in a
terrible place to work. PAT]

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 03 Mar 2006 12:34:48 -0500
From: John Bachtel <lilburn.ga.30047@att.net>
Reply-To: lilburn.ga.30047@att.net
Subject: Buffalo NY 25 hz Power 


In 1957 and 1958, after graduating from Kenmore High School, near 
Buffalo, I was a turbine operator at Niagara Mohawk's Charles R. Huntley 
Steam station in Tonawanda, on the Niagara River.  We were still 
operating units 25 hz 24, 25 and 26 and a reversable frequency changer.  
Total cap. was abt. 200  MW, alongside 1000 MW of 60 Hz power in the 
newer sections of  the plant.   Operation varied with the business 
climate, from full bore 24/7 to daily startup/ shutdown, occasionally 
with only one unit.  Interesting work ...  I got to do the throttle ups 
and enjoy the synchrozation process during startup.    It could get 
dicey with our 30-50 year old equipment and synchroscope like a giant 
clock up on the wall.   Equally exciting were sudden power dumps as 
happened during severe weather.  Big building quake, followed by opening 
of steam safety valves atop the adjoining boiler house.    

While there I saw tail end of demo. of three older 25 hz units 21-23
with new installation of turbine and generator units 67 & 68, in their
place in the existing building shell along with two enormous B&W
boilers in a new bldg.  I resigned in Nov '58 to enter engineering
school in U of FL, but worked at the electric bldg downtown two
summers in 61 and 62.  To my knowledge the 25hz units were still
running in '62.

John Bachtel
Lilburn, GA
de NR4JB

 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
 . Note: Address modified to avoid so-called "spam".  To reply via   .
 .       e-mail, delete the ".30047" from address!          tnx/jrb  .
 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .


[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: All the articles in this issue of the
Digest have been re-dated to Friday, March 03, to accomodate Usenet 
which has a habit of tossing things with stale dates (i.e. more than
two or three days old) on them. I also used the first two or three
issues today to mostly accomodate my paying customers (the
newsletters, etc), knowing that the rest of you would probably stick
around a while anyway, and be more understanding. And thanks, John,
for your interesting reminisence with Niagara Power Company.  PAT]

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 02 Mar 2006 18:57:32 -0600
From: Mike Sandman <mike@sandman.com>
Subject: Article About AM Radio


Hi Pat.

I thought you might be interested in this:

http://online.wsj.com/public/article/SB114125971438087021-whLN_IXLyiPsenX9v7Nti_dn3Fo_20070302.html?mod=blogs

Mike Sandman  630-980-7710
mike@sandman.com  - http://www.sandman.com

Check out our catalog of Unique Telecom Products & Tools.

We have a fantastic assortment of Cable Installation Tools and
Training Videos to help you use them. New "Basic Installation 2" is a
3 tape set, 6 hours that shows you how to build a frame.

Also check out our Telephony History Page which contains ads, catalogs
and information from telephony related magazines from the first part
of the last century: http://www.sandman.com/telhist.html

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Mike Sandman has been a wonderful
friend of this Digest since sometime in the 1980's, and he still
remains am ongoing patron.  That is why when people sometimes write
here saying, 'where can I find a gizmo (you supply the meaning) I 
refer them to Mike's catalog. PAT]

------------------------------

From: imecs_2006@iaeng.org
Subject: Call for Papers: IAENG International Workshop on Wireless Networks
Date: 27 Feb 2006 05:49:30 -0800
Organization: http://groups.google.com


CFP From:
IAENG: International Association of Engineers (http://www.iaeng.org)
Engineering Letters (http://www.engineeringletters.com)

IAENG International Workshop on Wireless Networks (IWWN'06)

(Part of The International MultiConference of Engineers and Computer
Scientists IMECS 2006)

20-22 June, 2006, Hong Kong
http://www.iaeng.org/IMECS2006/IWWN2006.html

 IWWN'06 has the focus on some specific issues for wireless LAN, PAN,
sensor networks and ad hoc networks such as efficient management of
energy, the security, the behaviour of different protocols over these
networks, the theoretical and applied study of these networks in a
disconnected and weakly connected operation and
middlewares/agents/proxies based solutions.

This workshop is held as part of the International MultiConference of
Engineers and Computer Scientists 2006. The IMECS 2006 is organized by
the International Association of Engineers (IAENG), and serves as good
platforms for the engineering community members to meet with each
other and to exchange ideas. Extended version of the papers under this
workshop can be included in the special issue of our journal
Engineering Letters. And, further extended version can also be
included in a book called "Current Trends in Wireless Networks" to be
published by IAENG.

The IMECS 2006 multiconference has the focus on the frontier topics in
the theoretical and applied engineering and computer science subjects.
It consists of 14 workshops (see the details at IMECS website:
www.iaeng.org/IMECS2006). The multiconference serves as good platforms
for the engineering community members of different disciplines to meet
with each other and to exchange ideas. The current conference
committee of the IMECS 2006 includes over 140 workshop co-chairs and
committee members of mainly research center heads, department heads,
professors, research scientists from over 20 countries, while a few of
the committee members are also experienced software development
directors and engineers.

All submitted papers will be under peer review and accepted papers
will be published in the conference proceeding (ISBN:
988-98671-3-3). The abstracts will be indexed and available at major
academic databases.  The Technology Research Databases (TRD) of CSA
(Cambridge Scientific Abstracts), DBLP and Computer Science
Bibliographies have promised to index the print proceeding in advance
of its publication. And after the publication of the proceeding, print
copies will also be sent to databases like IEE INSPEC, Engineering
Index (EI) and ISI Thomson Scientific for indexing. The accepted
papers will also be considered for publication in the special issues
of the journal Engineering Letters. Some participants may also be
invited to submit extended version of their conference papers for
considering as book chapters (soon after the conference).

Workshop Co-Chairs:

Chin-Chen Chang
IEEE Fellow, IEE Fellow
Chair Professor in Department of Information Engineering and Computer
Science, Feng Chia University, Taiwan

Chung Shue Chen
Assistant Professor, Department of Information Engineering
The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong

Joy Iong-Zong Chen
Associate professor of Dep. of Communication Engineering
Da Yeh University, Taiwan

Yuh-Shyan Chen
Associate Professor, Co-Editors-in-Chief of International Journal of Ad
Hoc and Ubiquitous Computing (IJAHUC)
Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering
National Chung Cheng University, Taiwan

I-Shyan Hwang
Associate professor in the Department of Computer Engineering & Science
Yuan-Ze University, Taiwan

Rajgopal Kannan
Assistant Professor, Dept. of Computer Science,
Louisiana State University, USA

Phone Lin
Associate Professor, Department Computer Science & Information
Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taiwan

Dr. Elsa M. Macias Lopez (Chair)
Dept. of Telematic Engineering,
Las Palmas de Gran Canaria University, Spain

Ali Nazari
Research staff member
Fraunhofer IGD, Germany

Ai-Chun Pang
Assistant Professor, Dept. of Computer Science and Information
Engineering
National Taiwan University, Taiwan

Prof. Vaidy Sunderam (co-chair)
Samuel Candler Dobbs Professor of Computer Science,
Dept. of Math & Computer Science, Emory University, USA

Chia-Sheng Tsai
Assistant Professor, EE & CSE College
Tatung University, Taiwan

GEC. Yang
Professor, Department of Electrical Engineering
National ChungHsing University, Taiwan

Wei Yen
Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering
Director of Industrial Cooperation Section
Tatung University, Taiwan

Technical papers describing original, previously unpublished research
results are solicited. Specific topics of interest include, but are not
limited to, the following:

Location-based Services and Positioning
Wireless Ad-hoc Networks, MANET
Wireless Broadband Mobile Access
Wireless LAN/PAN
Sensor Network Planning and Deployment
Wireless/mobile networked applications
Interworking heterogeneous wireless/wireline networks
Disconnected and weakly connected operation
Mobile agents   Multimedia QoS support & middleware
Proxies and middleware for wireless networks
Performance of end-to-end protocols over wireless networks
Wireless multicasting
T ransport Layer Issues in Mobile and Wireless Networks
Routing in multihop, ad hoc and sensor networks
Congestion and admission control
Wireless network security and privacy
System-level energy management for wireless devices

Submission:

Prospective authors are invited to submit their draft paper in abstract
format (one page) or in full paper format to imecs@iaeng.org by 12
March, 2006. The submitted file can be in MS Word format, PS format, or
PDF formats.

The first page of the draft paper should include:

Title of the paper;
Name, affiliation and e-mail address for each author;
A maximum of 5 keywords of the paper;

Also, the name of the workshop session that the paper is being
submitted to should be stated in the email.

Important Dates:

Draft Manuscript / Abstract submission deadline: 12 March, 2006
Camera-Ready papers & Pre-registration due: 2 April, 2006
IMECS 2006: 20-22 June, 2006

More details about the IWFE 2006 can be found at:
http://www.iaeng.org/IMECS2006/IWWN2006.html

------------------------------

From: hizark21@yahoo.com <hizark21@yahoo.com>
Subject: Verizon EVDO PDA Phone and VOIP
Date: 3 Mar 2006 02:37:20 -0800
Organization: http://groups.google.com


I tend to agree, unless there was some way to flash the hardware, then
it would be hard to get the phone to ring. Another possiblilty would
be to get the softphone to stay active and ring. One scenario is where
the PDA phone makes bluetooth connection to voip phone and the phone
rings there.

In any case EVDO is still quite useful for making.

> Subject: RE: [sdw2003] Verizon EVDO PDA Phone and
> VOIP

> So it plays a  WAV file when a call is
> recieved....??

>> The VoIP app just plays a WAV file... Like any
>> other app.

>> Tony

>> Subject: RE: [sdw2003] Verizon EVDO PDA Phone and VOIP

>> The really cool thing would be if VOIP using EVDO were able to get
>> the PDA phone to ring. It's probably possible, but I am not sure
>> what initates that action in the phone. It's most likely a
>> embedded function so I am not certain how much you could >
>> configure it.  The big upside however is that you could
>> make outbound calls with the PDA phone.

>>> Currently no blockage at this point by Verizon, although the EULA
>>> forbids it...however I tried it once and it works really nice
>>> this phone. I did hear rumors that Verizon was
>>> going to block VOIP calls, but I have not heard any confirmation of
>>> this.

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 3 Mar 2006 12:11:25 EST
From: USTelecom dailyLead <ustelecom@dailylead.com>
Subject: March 3, 2006 - Report: Verizon's FiOS enhances competition in


USTelecom dailyLead
March 3, 2006
http://r.smartbrief.com/resp/deuYfDtutbqczhSJvR

		TODAY'S HEADLINES
	
NEWS OF THE DAY
* Report: Verizon's FiOS enhances competition in Texas
BUSINESS & INDUSTRY WATCH
* Deutsche Telekom seeks to lift dividend 16%
* Ciena CEO: Network convergence, flexibility to drive market
USTELECOM SPOTLIGHT
* AT&T's Whitacre, Network Disaster Recovery team only at TelecomNEXT
TECHNOLOGY TRENDS
* BT feels a need for speed
* Is the future now for mobile video?
* Cable's share of Internet access drops
VOIP DOWNLOAD
* Samsung, Avaya team up to develop IP products
* Fusion's forthcoming VoIP service could shake up industry
REGULATORY & LEGISLATIVE
* Senator introduces "network neutrality" bill
* Indiana lawmakers OK statewide video franchise plan
* California PUC approves Telecommunications Consumer Bill of Rights

Follow the link below to read quick summaries of these stories and others.
http://r.smartbrief.com/resp/deuYfDtutbqczhSJvR

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 3 Mar 2006 11:48:15 -0800
Subject: Telecom Update #519, March 3, 2006
From: Angus TeleManagement Group <jriddell@angustel.ca>
Reply-To: Angus TeleManagement Group <jriddell@angustel.ca>


************************************************************
TELECOM UPDATE 
************************************************************

published weekly by Angus TeleManagement Group 
http://www.angustel.ca

Number 519: March 3, 2006

Publication of Telecom Update is made possible by generous 
financial support from: 

** AVAYA: www.avaya.ca/
** BELL CANADA: www.bell.ca 
** CISCO SYSTEMS CANADA: www.cisco.com/ca/ 
** ERICSSON: www.ericsson.ca
** MICROSOFT CANADA: www.microsoft.com/canada/telecom/
** MITEL NETWORKS: www.mitel.com/
** NEC UNIFIED SOLUTIONS: www.necunifiedsolutions.com
** ROGERS TELECOM: www.rogers.com/solutions 
** VONAGE CANADA: www.vonage.ca

************************************************************

IN THIS ISSUE: 

** MTS Reorganizes into Customer Segments 
** Mitel Upgrades Flagship PBX 
** Plan for Email Fees Arouses Protests 
** NTP, RIM Hurl Barbs 
** Aliant Bundles Internet, Computer 
** Ontario Municipalities Adopt Vehicle Tracking 
** Indian Carrier Buys Teleglobe 
** Bell Acquires Online Music Service 
** Philly Wi-Fi Net to Fund Computer Literacy 
** Cellphone Driving Bill Reintroduced 
** Data Market Shows Steady Growth 
** Bell Lays Off 471 in Ontario 
** Globalstar Has 200,000 Customers 
** Tell Your Call Centre Story 

============================================================

MTS REORGANIZES INTO CUSTOMER SEGMENTS: Pierre Blouin, MTS-Allstream's
new CEO, has reorganized the carrier into two divisions, Consumer
Markets and Enterprise Segments, headed by Kelvin Shepherd and John
MacDonald respectively. Blouin also named six chief officers including
Dean Prevost (strategy), Paul Frizado (technology), and Chris Peirce
(regulatory). (See Telecom Update #515)

MITEL UPGRADES FLAGSHIP PBX: Release 7 of the Mitel Networks 3300 ICP,
just introduced, offers SIP trunking and networking and a new gateway
to Microsoft Office Communicator and LCS. Mitel has also upgraded its
contact centre offering and introduced new messaging and remote access
products.

PLAN FOR EMAIL FEES AROUSES PROTESTS: AOL and Yahoo have said they
plan to charge between a quarter-cent and a cent a message for premium
service on bulk email delivery. A coalition opposed to the plan
(www.dearaol.com) includes the National Humane Society and Gun Owners
of America. Seventeen U.S. senators are supporting a bill that would
ban this practice.

NTP, RIM HURL BARBS: On February 24, U.S. Judge James Spencer told
Research In Motion and NTP to settle their patent dispute privately in
order to avoid a court-imposed settlement that "will be imperfect."
NTP and RIM both responded by accusing the other of trying to mislead
public opinion. (See Telecom Update #518)

ALIANT BUNDLES INTERNET, COMPUTER: Aliant's new Business PC Purchase
Program enables small businesses to lease a Compaq PC with Microsoft
software and a high-speed Internet connection, on a three-year
contract, for $79.95/month

ONTARIO MUNICIPALITIES ADOPT VEHICLE TRACKING: Durham Region, the City
of Vaughan, and 11 other Ontario municipalities have agreed to use
vehicle tracking from Toronto-based Grey Island Systems, utilizing the
Rogers wireless network.

INDIAN CARRIER BUYS TELEGLOBE: Teleglobe, Canada's former overseas
phone carrier, has been purchased by VSNL, which itself was once
India's overseas carrier and is now owned by the Tata family. BCE once
bought a majority interest in Teleglobe for $9.65 billion; VSNL will
pay US$239 million. (See Telecom Update #221, 364)

BELL ACQUIRES ONLINE MUSIC SERVICE: Bell Canada has acquired a
majority interest in Puretracks Inc., a Canadian Internet music store.

PHILLY WI-FI NET TO FUND COMPUTER LITERACY: EarthLink, an Atlanta-based
ISP, has won a contract to supply the City of Philadelphia with a
135-square-mile Wi-Fi network. EarthLink will pay US$300,000 a year plus
5% of revenue into a fund to provide computers and training to low-income
households.

CELLPHONE DRIVING BILL REINTRODUCED: A private member's bill to ban
using handheld cellphones while driving has received approval in
principle in the Ontario legislature. Premier Dalton McGuinty opposes
the bill, which has been introduced before and is not expected to
pass. (See Telecom Update #381)

DATA MARKET SHOWS STEADY GROWTH: A new report by Convergence
Consulting Group says that Canada's data/Internet access market
expanded by 5% in 2005 and is expected to grow by another 5% this year
and 5.5% in 2007.

http://www.convergenceonline.com

BELL LAYS OFF 471 IN ONTARIO: Bell Canada has announced elimination of
256 jobs in Kingston and 215 in Hamilton, part of a program to cut
3,000 to 4,000 positions this year.

GLOBALSTAR HAS 200,000 CUSTOMERS: Globalstar, the world satellite
phone provider, says it activated its 200,000th subscriber during
February.

TELL YOUR CALL CENTRE STORY: Angus Dortmans Associates is now
developing the conference program for Canada's premier call centre
conference, ICCM Canada, which will be held October 23-25 in
Toronto. If you're interested in presenting a real-life success story,
email Henry Dortmans at dortmans@angusdortmans.ca for more
information.

============================================================

HOW TO SUBMIT ITEMS FOR TELECOM UPDATE

E-mail ianangus@angustel.ca and jriddell@angustel.ca

===========================================================

HOW TO SUBSCRIBE (OR UNSUBSCRIBE)

TELECOM UPDATE is provided in electronic form only. There 
are two formats available:

1. The fully-formatted edition is posted on the 
   World Wide Web late Friday afternoon each week 
   at www.angustel.ca

2. The e-mail edition is distributed free of charge.
   To subscribe, send an e-mail message to:
      join-telecom_update@nova.sparklist.com 
   To stop receiving the e-mail edition, send 
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   We do not give Telecom Update subscribers' e-mail 
   addresses to any third party. For more information, 
   see http://www.angustel.ca/update/privacy.html.

===========================================================

COPYRIGHT AND CONDITIONS OF USE: All contents copyright 2005 Angus
TeleManagement Group Inc. All rights reserved. For further
information, including permission to reprint or reproduce, please
e-mail jriddell@angustel.ca.

The information and data included has been obtained from sources which
we believe to be reliable, but Angus TeleManagement makes no
warranties or representations whatsoever regarding accuracy,
completeness, or adequacy.  Opinions expressed are based on
interpretation of available information, and are subject to change. If
expert advice on the subject matter is required, the services of a
competent professional should be obtained.

------------------------------

From: Bill <lalala_billy@yahoo.com>
Subject: How Can I Change the Ring?
Date: 3 Mar 2006 09:51:40 -0800
Organization: http://groups.google.com


I just got a beautiful Trub phone and its ring tone is hideous.	Is it
possible to replace it?  I'd like the sound of windchimes ideally....
Any ideas?

Cheers,

Billster

------------------------------

Subject: Pilot on Cell Phone When Killed (in VA), FAA Says
Date: Fri, 3 Mar 2006 12:52:18 -0500
From: Michael Quinn <quinnm@bah.com>


I'm not really trying to jump on the anti-cell phone bandwagon here,
but I heard this on the news on the way home yesterday and thought it
might be of interest to the TD readership.

I suppose it could be argued that this could similarly have happened
if the pilot was talking on the radio to a ground station or other
aircraft, but those transmissions tend to be short, terse, and flight
related.

Like many of you, I have been nearly clobbered more than once on the
road and in parking lots by someone who was too busy chatting to pay
attention to where their vehicle was going.

By the way, there has also been some recent news articles about
potential interference between Personal Electronic Devices (PEDs) and
aircraft communication and navigation and other avionic systems.  A
similarly emotional topic, and best suited for a different thread.

Best wishes to PAT for a speedy recovery, and welcome back!

Regards,

Mike
Springfield VA

This is a printer friendly version of an article from http://newsleader.com.
Fair usage clause appies

Article published Mar 1, 2006
Pilot on Cell Phone When Killed, FAA Says
By Brad Zinn/staff
bzinn@newsleader.com

MOUNT SIDNEY - A Spottswood pilot killed last week after crashing his
airplane along Interstate 81 in Mount Sidney was talking on a cell
phone when the accident occurred, according to the Federal Aviation
Administration.

The agency's preliminary report prepared for the National
Transportation Safety Board stated that Benjamin R. Hickin, 30, of
Spottswood, was flying above I-81 while speaking to a friend below who
was driving a tractor-trailer northbound on the interstate when the
plane clipped cables running between two transmission towers.

1st. Sgt. Jeff Pearson, of the Virginia State Police, said the
aircraft severed two small lines connecting the towers. "They're about
the size of your thumb," he said.

Pearson estimated Hickin's Cessna was traveling between 120 and 140
miles an hour when he struck the lines. The impact sheared off the
right wing of the aircraft, he said, sending the plane tumbling onto
the interstate. The plane struck a car hauling vehicles sold on Ebay
before it came to rest in a ditch just off the highway and exploded in
flames.

Pearson said, "We're not aware of any mechanical or medical
deficiencies."

Hickin and the unidentified man he was talking to on the cell phone
both were part owners of the plane, according to the report.

"There was an apparent attempt for the person on the ground to
visually see the aircraft," Pearson said.

Witnesses described the plane as circling the area before the crash.
Hickin died on impact from multiple injuries, according to autopsy
results released by the Medical Examiner's Office in Roanoke.

The FAA has taken fuel samples from the aircraft and will disassemble
the engine as part of its investigation, Pearson said. A
manufacturer's assessment also is pending, he said. "The man from
Cessna was there the next day."

Hickin was an experienced commercial pilot who recently left
Manassas-based Colgan Air for a position with Gemini Air Cargo, where
he was flying internationally.

------------------------------

From: wollman@csail.mit.edu (Garrett Wollman)
Subject: Long-Term AT&T Investors
Date: Fri, 3 Mar 2006 17:56:45 UTC
Organization: MIT Computer Science & Artificial Intelligence Lab


[Welcome back, PAT!]

We've all heard that AT&T was once (perhaps still is) the most
widely-held stock in the United States.  Most of us probably know
someone who bought AT&T stock long before the breakup and then never
touched it.  Every so often you'd hear reports about how good an
investment this turned out to be.  I was curious to see if I could
replicate this myself, following the history of Mother and her babies
from 1970 to the present day.

My results suggest a somewhat different picture.  Adjusting for
inflation, that investment would today be worth today about what you
paid for it in 1970.  I suspect this is because most such analyses
assume reinvestment of dividends, whereas I assume the contrary.  (I
had to make this assumption in order to finish this project in a
single evening.)

You can find my analysis at <http://khavrinen.csail.mit.edu/t.html>.

Garrett A. Wollman    | As the Constitution endures, persons in every
wollman@csail.mit.edu | generation can invoke its principles in their own
Opinions not those    | search for greater freedom.
of MIT or CSAIL.      | - A. Kennedy, Lawrence v. Texas, 539 U.S. 558 (2003)

------------------------------

From: stanna@optonline.net
Subject: Employment Opportunity: Looking for VoIP Developers/System Testers
Date: 3 Mar 2006 16:25:23 -0800
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Hello,

This is Sai from TANNA Corporation, Technical consulting firm in East
coast of USA. I am looking for VoIP (Voice over IP Protocol) Developers
and System Testers to work in Network side and end user side of
SIP/MGCP/H.323 Protocols for various VoIp vendor Chipsets. If anybody
is interested, please send me your resume to stanna at optonline dot
com. 

Thanks for your time, 
Sai.

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 03 Mar 2006 17:40:06 -0800
From: Jim Stewart <jstewart@jkmicro.com>
Reply-To: jstewart@jkmicro.com
Organization: http://www.jkmicro.com
Subject: Re: Digital Method Puts Ad Inside TV


Monty Solomon quoted a newspaper story saying:

> LOS ANGELES -- A breakthrough in television advertising debuted
> without fanfare last spring as a brand-name box of crackers appeared
> on the CBS sitcom 'Yes, Dear' for about 20 seconds, seen but hardly
> noticed by millions of viewers.

> Unbeknownst to them, the image of Kellogg's Club Crackers had been 
> digitally painted onto the top of a coffee table after the scene was 
> filmed, launching the latest advance in a marketing practice known in 
> the industry as product placement but derided by critics as 'stealth 
> advertising.'

I think the "breakthrough" happened a lot earlier.  I recall watching
what I seem to recall to be a Formula 1 race where a tire company logo
was 'painted' on the pavement, in front of the start line.  The logo
disappeared after the race started.  This was at least 3 years ago.

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: And for those of you who like to watch
(or mock and laugh) at CSI - Special Victims Unit did you ever notice
how often a Federal Express delivery truck is driving across the next
street south of (wherever) the Brave and Courageous (and frequently brutal)
detectives are walking as they create their theories for the prisoner/
scum of the day?  Same idea, it began four or five years ago on
CSI-SVU; lately I have not seen the Federal Express truck parked there
or driving past.   PAT]

------------------------------

Date: Sat, 25 Feb 2006 10:44:03 -0500
From: William Warren <william_warren_nonoise@speakeasy.net>
Subject: Re: MySpace: Murdoch's Big Hope; Parents Nightmare


masonboro_island@yahoo.com wrote:

> Thanks for the article.  I hadn't read this one yet.  It is scary to
> think that kids are so vulnerable ... and it's true that people
> reveal a surprising amount of information about themselves in online
> dating sites or social networking sites like My Space.  I saw a news
> segment on tv recently about how some dating sites are conducting
> background checks when you sign up to weed out "predators."  Did
> anyone else see that?

No, I didn't see that, but that's because I figured out a long time ago 
that television has one basic rule: "If it bleeds, it leads".

It's scary to think that adults are so vulnerable: a carnival barker 
doing nothing more exotic than selling soap can get them into a frenzy 
by mouthing a few buzzwords about "predators".

> I saw one website where you can report any suspect activity targeting
> kids online -- its http://www.cybertipline.com That's the only
> resource I've found so far that offers a place to report things
> online.  Good to know there are some resources out there.  This is a
> difficult thing for parents to monitor as well.

You've been hyping this site on http://alt.tv.comedy-central.daily-show and 
probably other newsgroups as well. Are you the owner, or do you just 
work there?

Don't bother to  reply: this post isn't really for  your eyes, but for
Pat's other readers who don't have time to do a Google search.

With that in mind, I'll remind people that there are _other_ resources 
out there: my favorite one is the power switch on the computer. When my 
kids were at an impressionable age, I placed their computer in our 
family room and and forced them to use it in full view of an adult. I 
told them that it's impossible to be private on the internet, and that 
anybody in between them and their friends could see what they were typing.

My kids were never approached by any predators, but then again, they
never had to worry about telling me important things or asking for
advice if someone sending them a message seemed creepy, and they
always knew that they should approach someone they could trust, such
as the minister at our church or their school guidance counselor, if
they wanted to get advice and didn't feel like talking to their mother
or to me.

As for you, I'll just say that it seems there's more than one way to
take advantage of childrens' innocence.


William Warren
(Filter noise from my address for direct replies)

------------------------------

From: T <nospam.kd1s@cox.nospam.net>
Subject: Re: MySpace: Murdoch's Big Hope; Parents Nightmare
Organization: The Ace Tomato and Cement Company
Date: Sat, 25 Feb 2006 09:31:01 -0500


In article <telecom25.82.8@telecom-digest.org>, 
nospam4me@mytrashmail.com says:

> I think the baseline for parental security policies should be Internet 
> access only on devices that are in "family" space, where parents can see 
> what's on the screen and where they can check history and cookies files.
> That is for kids, no 3G phones, SMS messaging restricted to a 
> parent-approved list.

> A big complicator is the fact the kids usually know a lot more about
> computers than parents, including how to circumvent parental-security
> measures.

One of my coworkers has a one year old and already he's running Squid 
coupled with Dan's Guardian at home. Good luck to his kid. 

------------------------------

TELECOM Digest is an electronic journal devoted mostly to telecomm-
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TELECOM Digest is a not-for-profit, mostly non-commercial educational
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All opinions expressed herein are deemed to be those of the
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End of TELECOM Digest V25 #88
*****************************

    
    
From editor@telecom-digest.org  Sun Mar  5 00:23:09 2006
Return-Path: <editor@telecom-digest.org>
Delivered-To: ptownson@massis.lcs.mit.edu
Received: by massis.lcs.mit.edu (Postfix, from userid 11648)
	id B04DF15111; Sun,  5 Mar 2006 00:23:08 -0500 (EST)
To: ptownson@massis.lcs.mit.edu
Approved: patsnewlist
Subject: TELECOM Digest V25 #89
Message-Id: <20060305052308.B04DF15111@massis.lcs.mit.edu>
Date: Sun,  5 Mar 2006 00:23:08 -0500 (EST)
From: editor@telecom-digest.org (TELECOM Digest Editor)
Status: RO

TELECOM Digest     Sun, 5 Mar 2006 00:22:00 EST    Volume 25 : Issue 89

Inside This Issue:                           Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    DSL Price War Helps Close Broadband Gap (Monty Solomon)
    Re: Challenge to Hospitality: The ID Check in the Lobby (Seth Breidbart)
    Re: A Question About 'Dial 1' in USA Calling (Stephen Sprunk)
    Re: Bogus! The Container Store Wants Your Phone Number (T)
    Re: How Can I Change the Ring? (Dave Garland)
    Re: You do Understand I Guess ... (Steve Sobol)
    Re: TELECOM Digest: Pat _was_ in the Hospital (Steve Sobol)
    Re: TELECOM Digest: Pat _was_ in the Hospital (Justa Lurker)
    Re: TELECOM Digest: Pat _was_ in the Hospital (Lisa Hancock)
    Re: Am I Calling it Quits? Well Some Day Soon, I Think. (A Friend)
    Best Wishes (Scott Drown)
    Independence?? (Chuck)

Telecom and VOIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) Digest for the
Internet.  All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and
the individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
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Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
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viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Fri, 3 Mar 2006 22:59:04 -0500
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: DSL Price War Helps Close Broadband Gap


By PETER SVENSSON AP Technology Writer

NEW YORK (AP) -- Last year was the first in which telephone companies
added more broadband Internet subscribers than their cable TV rivals
did, according to a research report.

The largest DSL providers, which have been engaged in a price war that
has slashed promotional prices as low as $13 a month, added 5.2
million subscribers in 2005, according to Leichtman Research Group's
analysis of company statements.

The major cable companies gained 4.4 million high-speed Internet
subscribers last year, for a total of 24.3 million. That means cable
retained a narrowing lead in total subscribers over the phone-line
based DSL technology, or digital subscriber line, which had 18.5
million customers.

The numbers reflect the 20 largest broadband companies in the United
States, with 42.8 million total subscribers and about 94 percent of
the market. Bruce Leichtman, principal analyst at Leichtman Research,
estimates that around 35 million people are still using dial-up
access.

The number of new cable broadband customers has been fairly stable
each year since 2002, while DSL growth has been accelerating.
Meanwhile, the overall phone vs. cable fight is becoming even more
contested as phone companies begin rolling out subscription TV
services in some locations.

Prices for low-end and introductory DSL services were cut in half last
year, as SBC Communications, now AT&T Inc., introduced a one-year plan
for $15 which was matched by Verizon Communications Inc.

The phone companies hit the "grand slam" with those price plans in the
second half of the year, Leichtman said.

      - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=56352525

------------------------------

From: sethb@panix.com (Seth Breidbart)
Subject: Re: Challenge to Hospitality: The ID Check in the Lobby
Date: Fri, 3 Mar 2006 06:23:35 UTC
Organization: Society for the Promulgation of Cruelty to the Clueless


In article <telecom25.48.6@telecom-digest.org>, Herb Stein
<herb@herbstein.com> wrote:

> <hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com> wrote in message 
> news:telecom25.45.11@telecom-digest.org...

>> Monty Solomon wrote:

>>> The New York Times

>>> "At that point, I was kind of irritated at myself. I mean, a hotel
>>> lobby is, like, a public place, right? They claim the right to
>>> demand ID just to come in?"

>> No, a hotel lobby is NOT a public place.  It is private property and
>> the owner may require such security checks as the owner deems
>> appropriate.

> "NOT a public place" would imply that the no-smoking ban in NY is a crock.

In New York City, quite a few hotel lobbies _are_ public places,
because the hotel got a zoning variance in return for making its lobby
a public place.

Seth

------------------------------

From: Stephen Sprunk <stephen@sprunk.org>
Subject: Re: A Question About 'Dial 1' in USA Calling
Date: Sat, 04 Mar 2006 16:16:20 -0600


<hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com> wrote in message 
news:telecom25.83.10@telecom-digest.org:

> Dan Popescu wrote:

>> I wanna ask you a question if that's OK. First I should tell you that
>> I live in Europe. It's not clear to me: when you make an interstate
>> call within the US is it necessary to dial 1 before the area code and
>> number or can you dial just area code + number?

>> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: The general rule is we have to dial
>> '1' between any two area codes in any of those places.

> Not necessarily.  Rules vary from place to place depending on legacy
> dialing procedures and contemporary needs.  Some places need to dial
> only seven digits even when crossing an area code boundary.  Other
> places must dial ten digits even within their own area code.  It's
> very complicated.

There are still places where you can dial 7d and it goes to another area 
code?  Wow.

> I believe today's system is set up so that you can dial 1+area
> code+7digits regardless of where you're calling and if the area code
> is needed or not.

That depends on where you are.  Each state PUC seems to set different
rules about how these things work for landlines.  Mobile phones are an
entirely different matter, and thankfully they seem to be more
consistent.

> My region, for example, has 10 digit dialing.  If I call a different
> area code (overlay or adjacent) within my region, whether it is a toll
> call or not, I do not need the "1".  If I go outside the region I do
> need the 1.

In my state, all toll calls begin with "1" and all non-toll calls do
not.  If you get it wrong (either way), you get a recording telling
you to add/remove the "1".  All areas with more than one area code
have mandatory 10-digit dialing even within the same area code.

In other states, you may need a "1" to dial another area code even if
it's not toll, and non-toll calls may be either 7 or 10 digits.

It appears that dialing "1" plus 7 digits to make a toll call within
your own area code went out of use in the mid 90s when the "new" area
codes were opened up, but I wouldn't be surprised if some corner of
the US still had it.  There are still places with 4- and 5-digit local
dialing, too.

> There's a artificially defined border known as the LATA, which
> separates local from toll calls; that is, calls handled by the local
> telephone company vs. calls handled by a "long distance" company.
> Anyway, some area codes span multiple LATAs.  That is, one can dial
> only seven digits yet be charged for a long distance call.  Other area
> codes are very small or even overlays for the same region.

Local calling regions are usually much, much smaller than a LATA.
Most of the US can only dial neighboring exchanges for free.  Even
large cities like Chicago and Detroit don't have local calling across
town, though a few others do.  That's mostly a state PUC issue.

There's also a distinction between interstate, intrastate, and
intra-LATA toll calls; the first is always carried by an IXC and the
third is always carried by the LEC, but who carries the second seems
to vary.

> The concept of a "toll alert" is somewhat obsolete because of the
> great variety of billing plans.  I have national unlimited, so
> theorectically I don't need the 1 at all.  But obviously some people
> have a la carte plans.

It gets worse ... The toll alert here actually varies depending on your 
billing plan with the LEC.  For instance, I can order regular service (which 
only has 5 exchanges local), metro service (the entire city is local), 
extended service (the entire LATA is local), and statewide service (the 
entire state is local).  A call that requires a "1" with one billing plan 
may only work without a "1" in another billing plan.  Sheesh.


Stephen Sprunk        "Stupid people surround themselves with smart
CCIE #3723           people.  Smart people surround themselves with
K5SSS         smart people who disagree with them."  --Aaron Sorkin 

*** Free account sponsored by SecureIX.com ***
*** Encrypt your Internet usage with a free VPN account from http://www.SecureIX.com ***


[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: That is why my original response in
this thread included the operative phrase 'the _general rule_ is'. I
personally was thinking more of cellular phones versus landline phones
when originating calls, but calls from landline phones in different
LATAs/zones/etc also can be applied. While frequently omitting the
area code, the obligitory '1' at the start, etc does make a
difference, and gives various undesired results (on a cell phone for
example)I have never yet seen a case where a person who always went to 
the effort of punching in the fully qualified eleven digits ('1' plus
AC plus 7 D) ever went wrong with a cellular phone. The trouble is, we
are lazy; why do eleven digits if we can get by with ten, why do ten 
if we can get by with seven, etc?  I am _very_ fortunate that here in
my area of s.e. Kansas (a/c 620) on my 620 Cingular Wireless cellphone
I can do seven digits for everything in the area, which is pretty
vast, east from Missouri and west to Colorado. NOT on my landline,
mind you, but on my cell phone. Anywhere else requires the area code
first, but I never have use a '1' in any case, just A/C plus 7 D. 

But here is an odd one: my GAIT phone, which I use now and then, does
okay out on the far west side of town, near Walmart, but the newer
totally GSM phone absolutely insists it wants 620 plus 331 whatever
out there. Over here around my house, 7-D is just fine. Now I should
mention the tiny amount of calling on the cell phone I do: I call my 
keepers (if I am not at home but need to speak to/see them), the taxi-
cab driver to come and get me to go wherever, the store I want to get
something from, etc. Every call I make is 331-something, now and then
a 332 number. It really roasts me to get out by Walmart (I do not 
usually like to go to Walmart; but I do to the Dollar General store in
that mall and my hair dresser is by there also); Jeff (cab driver)
drops me off, I putter around and come back home in an hour or so. I
go to call the cab to come back (331-6019), call won't go through. I
wind up getting confused and annoyed (by product of my brain aneurysm)
my fingers cannot hit the right keys and I sit there with re-order
after re-order, literally struggling trying to figure out why _my_ 
phone keeps refusing my requests.("We do not recognize you as an
authorized user.") _Then_ I remember what Cingular told
me to do: recycle the phone entirely; dial _ten_ digits and see if
that works. Well, of course it does. And soon, I see the welcome sight
of Jeff and his cab pulling up, loading my shopping results in the 
back seat or the trunk, getting me in the front seat next to him, etc.
Cingular insists: dial whatever as _ten_ digits, not as seven, even
though 'some of our towers around your area work wirh seven, the one
[out where you were at, they know nothing about our town naturally]
apparently does not allow seven digits.' Well, I scream at the
Cingular lady, my Vonage phone allows seven digits anywhere in 620,
why doesn't yours?  My Prairie Stream landline phone does also, except
that they insist on 1-411 for Directory ("cause SBC makes us to it
that way" and they [SBC] outsources their Directory service to
somewhere in India where the people have not learned the difference 
betweeen Independence, Iowa, Missouri [or only if you scream at them
also, the one in Kansas].

So to our original question-asker my now elaborated response would be,
'dial ten digits and you won't go wrong. Dial a leading '1' if telco
tells you to do so.'   The phone system here in the USA is a frightful
hodge podge of schemes developed over the years with little or no
effort to keep it simple or make it understandable to everyone.  PAT]

------------------------------

From: T <nospam.kd1s@cox.nospam.net>
Subject: Re: Bogus! The Container Store Wants Your Phone Number
Organization: The Ace Tomato and Cement Company
Date: Sat, 4 Mar 2006 10:53:27 -0500


In article <telecom25.88.3@telecom-digest.org>, 
ronchapman@wideopenwest.com says:

> Today was my first time in the Container Store.  I bought something;
> at checkout, she asked for my phone number.  I politely declined.

> She assured me that they didn't sell the number; their purpose, she
> said, was to tell them where their customers were coming from for
> store planning and general demographic purposes.

> I'm no Einstein, but my mind works quickly enough that it took me all
> of about half a second to realize that this was utter and complete BS.
> I even told her that, and explained it:

> 1) if you want to know where your customers are coming from, use the
> ZIP code where they live.

> 2) If you insist on using a phone number, you need only the area code
> and exchange in order to pin down a geographic location.  You don't
> need my entire number.

> 3) What about people who have only cell phones and no land lines?
> "Oh, the company we use has some way of working through that," she
> said.  This poor babe.  She had no idea what she was saying or to whom
> she was saying it.  I explained how unless their data collection
> company had inside tracks with the cell companies, which we're finding
> out is HIGHLY frowned upon, a cell phone number is not trackable to a
> physical location for the purposes of demographic planning.

> In other words, the Container Store just throws this BS out there as a
> smokescreen.  I told her up front that I didn't believe they'd never
> sell my phone number, and a couple minutes later -- after explaining the
> above -- I restated that.

> Of course, it was like talking to a wall.  Nonetheless, it forced me
> to think it all the way through and come to the conclusion that in
> FACT the Container Store is lying to everyone when they say they're
> going to hold your phone number private.

> Either that, or they're spending a lot of time and money and effort
> collecting data that are entirely useless.

> But once they realize the data are useless, they'll just recoup their
> losses by selling the numbers.

> Fortunately she accepted without question my knee-jerk "No, thank you"
> response to her request for my phone number.  But she had to plug
> something in; she plugged in all 1s.

> Shades of the old Radio Shack days, when you couldn't buy a 30 cent
> battery without giving up your family tree and medical history.

I know that Bed, Bath & Beyond will occasionally ask for a zip code. I 
see that as reasonable. But the zip code in which I live covers a  
pretty huge swarth of the city. For example, 02903 covers about 5 square 
miles. 

But I think your assesment is dead on. The Container Store is not using 
it for analysis, they're using it as a revenue stream. This is 
particularly true since the advent of VoIP and cell. Someone had to know 
that when the program was implemented. 

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Speaking of Radio Shack, at the store
> in Skokie, IL where I worked as one of the 'you have questions, we
> have answers' people, (in other words a humble sales person for a two
> year period in 1994-95 96?) they were big on the that 'get a name and
> _address_ and a _phone number_' for even a small purchase like
> batteries. I went along with it and based, I assume, on my good looks
> and charm managed to obtain a lot of names, addresses and phone
> numbers. My specialty was telephones and telephone equipment. The
> store manager and the regional manager and the _area_ manager (as well
> as we clerks) all got such _tremendous_ heat from the general public
> RS finally discontinued the system. It was a horid system, in a
> terrible place to work. PAT]

Oh do I remember those days. They used to just ask for name to which I'd 
reply "C-A-S-H". Most got the message quite clearly and had a CASH 
account setup already. But those who didn't simply lost a sale. 

That being said, I'd been and still am on RS mailing lists pretty much 
forever. 

------------------------------

From: Dave Garland <dave.garland@wizinfo.com>
Subject: Re: How Can I Change the Ring?
Date: Sat, 04 Mar 2006 09:09:09 -0600
Organization: Wizard Information


It was a dark and stormy night when Bill <lalala_billy@yahoo.com>
wrote:

> I just got a beautiful Trub phone and its ring tone is hideous. Is it
> possible to replace it?  I'd like the sound of windchimes ideally....

On most phones you can turn the ringer off.  Then you could add an
external ringer:

Sandman http://www.sandman.com/pdf/Page72.pdf
Radio Shack http://tinyurl.com/knorz
MCM http://tinyurl.com/l5dsd
I don't see any wind chimes (there are regular chimes), but if you
google for "telephone ringer"
http://tinyurl.com/ojzro
and wade through the listings you'll find a lot of different devices,
maybe you'll find the ringer of your dreams.

------------------------------

Date: Sat, 04 Mar 2006 08:05:18 -0800
From: Steve Sobol <sjsobol@JustThe.net>
Organization: JustThe.net
Subject: Re: You do Understand I Guess ...


TELECOM Digest Editor wrote (in private correspondece to me):

> When I use the term 'spam-enablers' the kinds of netizens I am speaking
> about. 

I think so, but could you elaborate please?

Thanks,

Steve Sobol, Professional Geek   888-480-4638   PGP: 0xE3AE35ED
Company website: http://JustThe.net/
Personal blog, resume, portfolio: http://SteveSobol.com/
E: sjsobol@JustThe.net Snail: 22674 Motnocab Road, Apple Valley, CA 92307

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: I borrowed permanently that phrase (at
least the '-enabler' portion) from a Kansas guy we all know and love,
Dr. Fred Phelps of Topeka. Fred has several highly successful web
sites based out of his home in Topeka (assuming 'highly successful'
can be defined as high-volume, high traffic sites, even if the content
is by and large gibberish or pseudo-intellectual nonsense.) Fred first
coined the -enabler suffix to deal with what he sees as a world-wide
scourge, gay people. Two of his web sites http://www.godhatesfags.com
and http://www.smellthebrimstone.com are absolutely priceless. In
fact, please check out that second link here and now:
http://www.smellthebrimstone.com then return here and continue
reading.  'Smell the Brimstone" asks if you can smell what hell has
cooking for all of us, sung to the tune 'America the Beautiful' by
Katherine Lee Bates, (a/k/s/ 'Materna') your choice of Windows Media
or Real Player. Did you see Billy Graham, Jerry Falwell, the New York
Fire Department and Condi Rice in the little video? Then as time
permits look at his several other web sites including
http://www.priestsrapeboys.com and http://www.godhatesamerica.com and
http:/www.yourpastorisawhore.com  They are all quite funny, and in
Fred's opinion, quite serious. 

Dr. Phelps certainly does not mince words. Most people in Kansas 
absolutely hate the old guy; in fact when we had the obligatory
state constitutional amendment thing against same sex marriage here,
it _almost did not pass_, so many people thought that "if we go for
that, the world will think we are on the side of that crazy man over in
Topeka, Fred Phelps", so it barely -- just barely -- squeaked though. 

Anyway, his use of 'fag-enablers' inspired my use of 'spam-enablers',
as netizens who simply try to either totally ignore the way spam/scam
and viri has rooted itself in our net almost entirely rendering the 
net useless for	anything which is not sex-pornography based or commer-
cially (in many odd ways) based. Some enablers just ignore it and live
with tons of crap to be weeded out each day and far too often almost
total breakdowns of their personal networks. Other enablers apologize
for it, (i.e. "isn't it too bad there is so much spam"), or they are
forever adjusting and fine-tuning their filters, trying to avoid
losing good messages while avoiding the 'bad' messages. 

But never does an enabler approve of finding a bonfide, known,
confirmed spammer (that is to say, someone whom our computer forensics
experts have idenfified as such, not just some hapless soul whose
zombie computer was used, etc), dragging the person through the town
square, whipping and beating him, holding him up to the ridicule of
netizens everywhere, giving the person a 'fair trial' complete with an
eight to ten year sentence in prison. An enabler would be horrified by
that. An enabler makes excuses, i.e. "our net is not set up to work 
like that", "it is not the job of ICANN", "Vint Cerf and his visions
of the net back in 1994 cannot be blamed,"  etc, etc, etc I have heard
all the excuses, so have most of you. And here is another good one: it
is called 'if/then' and it goes like this: if netizens take Action A
(whatever that is, postage stamps, certain required indicia in the
headers of all outgoing mail) then the spammers will take Action B to
offset it. In other words they will forge the indicia to get
themselves through, or maybe they will spend the pittance remittance
required for postage to be able to continue dummping their loads of
trash and since the ISPs cannot be trusted to continue their research
work, we netizens (or you guys, they mean to say) will be right back
where you started, and those of us (insert here someone like 'move
on') will be in dire straits because we cannot afford to pay the
postage bill and we will have to go out of business and cancer
inquirers will not be able to get needed help either. Those kinds of
rationales are what qualify EFF (a signatory to the move-on petition)
to be Spam-Enablers. 
 
Okay Steve, is that sufficent elaboration on the term 'Spam-Enabler'?
No one objects to your using Band-Aids as needed (spam filters) to
temporarily rescue your net which has fallen on hard times; what some
of us object to is the use of the same band-aid to patch what long
ago became a horrendous, huge, gaping hole in the side of the dike,
which only gets worse as time goes on.

Geoffrey Welsh provided me with a slogan which I use in the mast head
of each issue here (if you only read c.d.t. or one of the RSS
syndicate feeds or 'Digest_Online' then you don't get to see it) which
says in part "We are not naive enough to think Spam will ever go away,
but we must continue to fight it as we do all crime". Very true, but
if there is some particular crime in your physical community (wherever
you live) which routinely had reached the 85-90 percent or higher
level in permeating the the actions of the people in your town (as
spam has done to us here in virtual-land), wouldnt you say it was time to
get down to business and rid ourselves once and for all of the plague?
I certainly would say so. I think it is time to begin requiring
licenses for computers. Six or eight digit numbers (like MAC numbers)
on every computer as part of the indicia, available to one and all too
see (mock, etc). We might not know WHO was the present owner of the
machine but we would know WHICH machine was making the nuisance of
itself and being such an affront to everyone else. Publish those
numbers as part of _every_ email indicia. You don't like that? Well
fine, then shut up and don't say anything on the net at all.  I
suppose we could even find a useful function for ICANN out of all
this; as the keeper of the license numbers with a requirement that 
users selling/trading/stealing computers from others were required to
notify ICANN abut the machine's new location.   PAT]

------------------------------

From: Steve Sobol <sjsobol@JustThe.net>
Subject: Re: TELECOM Digest: Pat _was_ in the Hospital
Date: Thu, 02 Mar 2006 22:14:15 -0700
Organization: Glorb Internet Services, http://www.glorb.com


Patrick Townson wrote:

> At any rate, today, Thursday, just abut a week after I had my
> heart attack, I was dismissed from Jane Phillips and I could return
> to my home. As to how well I feel, I am not quite suer I can answer
> that.

Well, at least you're home, that's great news.

Steve Sobol, Professional Geek   888-480-4638   PGP: 0xE3AE35ED
Company website: http://JustThe.net/
Personal blog, resume, portfolio: http://SteveSobol.com/
E: sjsobol@JustThe.net Snail: 22674 Motnocab Road, Apple Valley, CA 92307

------------------------------

From: Justa Lurker <JustaLurker@att.net>
Subject: Re: TELECOM Digest: Pat _was_ in the Hospital
Organization: AT&T Worldnet
Date: Fri, 03 Mar 2006 12:56:21 GMT


I am very glad you are out of the hospital, and hope you are doing well 
and feeling better soon.

Have a good (and relatively uneventful, especially when compared to a 
few days ago) weekend!

MRB

------------------------------

From: hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com
Subject: Re: TELECOM Digest: Pat _was_ in the Hospital
Date: 3 Mar 2006 07:24:34 -0800
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Patrick Townson wrote:

> At any rate, today, Thursday, just abut a week after I had my
> heart attack, I was dismissed from Jane Phillips and I could return
> to my home. As to how well I feel, I am not quite suer I can answer
> that.

Glad to hear you're home.  Best wishes for a speedy recovery!

------------------------------

Date: Sat, 04 Mar 2006 10:52:29 -0500
From: A Friend <notchur.biz>
Subject: Re: Am I Calling it Quits? Well Some Day Soon, I Think.


Patrick Townson wrote:

> Earlier today, Wednesday, I had a very bad incident. 

Pat,

I'm sorry to hear you're hurting so much: please don't hesitate to
write if you need help moderating the digest or with other chores.

Please try to remember that there's always hope: better to take a risk
than to give up. You've got more time than you may think at this dark
hour.

Good luck.

Signed, a Friend

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Then a couple days ago, the Friend 
wrote again. PAT]:

Pat,

Welcome back! I hope your recovery goes well, and quickly.

Please don't hesitate to ask if you need help with the digest or other 
projects: it's time to be nice to yourself and take it easy for a while.

------------------------------

Subject: Best Wishes
Date: Fri, 3 Mar 2006 11:27:42 -0500
From: Scott Drown <drown@nortel.com>


Pat,

I too have a stent implanted in my heart.  It was done in 1995.  Same
procedure you had ... open cut in the femoral artery in your groin,
and slide it up into your heart.

When I had mine, they were considered "experimental" devices.  I am
guessing that since I am writing you today, the experiment was
successful.

Best wishes for continued health.

Also, it is quite normal to be worried at this point.  I worried for
several months afterward.  It was quite a wakeup call.

Regards,

Scott

Scott Drown
Corporate Systems Engineer
Nortel
Email: drown@nortel.com
SIP: drown@nortel.com
Telephone: +1 978 288 4390 / ESN 248 4390
Fax: +1 978 288 4391 / ESN 248 4390

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: I thought it was pretty wild back in
1994 or so when I received an angiogram and angioplasty (but no stent)
after my first heart attack. Living in Skokie at the time, I was
taken up the street to Rush-Presbyterian-St. Lukes Northshore Medical
Center as some longer-time readers recall. They picked me up off the
street where I was laying (in the gutter, like any old drunken souse)
tossed me in the back of the wagon and drove up the street less than
a mile where the physicians took a look at me and decided the best
cure would be to rod me out (the same as was done with you and at
least try to get the plumbing working right once again. 

I did not think very much of their plan at first, especially when the
hospital's lawyer-lady came around with some forms to sign telling me
to please kindly explain how to dispose of my body parts if that was
needed. I signed off on her forms, tried to make myself appear
invisible as I hid in my bed; finally some kid (all hospitals and
clinical procedure places such as Jane Phillips, Mercy in Independence
and Mercy Physicians Group also in Independence seem to have these
smart young whipper-snappers it would appear to work with the doctors
and nurses, etc) came up to me in my room in the Rush-Prez Med Center
and he said, "Mr. Townson, this really scares you doesn't it?" I
agreed, and he said, "I have a videotape here of the process, why
don't we watch it together; you can ask me any questions you have, and
tmorrow morning _I_ will come here to your room to get you and take
you there, and I will be there the entire time so you can ask me more
questions as it is going on." 

I asked him about the form I had signed for the lawyer which allowed
for disposal of my parts and also the reference to the surgeon being
present. His answer was you are not going to die; the hospital lawyers
make everyone sign those forms, and the law in the state of Illinois
is that a surgeon must physically be present, standing next to the
'heart guy' so that in the event there _was_ some problem (like once
out of [at that point] three hundred thousand invasions) the 'heart
guy' can turn to the surgeon and tell him, "I have lost control of
this; you take over and get him out of it", and Mr. Townson, I can
tell you if that happened (very unlikely) the surgeon would have you
cut open and correct the problem on the spot, the heart guy would be
working with him and in about five seconds you would hear 'blue' said
over and over on the loud speaker and at last two or three more
doctors would be in this room within a minute."

The next morning, this cheerful, quite bright young guy showed up at
8 AM just as promised and pushed my wheel-bed down to the basement lab
where the work was done. We got into the basement lab, the kid says
you gotta go pee ... I thought he meant it like a question but it was
in fact a direct order 'pee in this bottle while I watch and take it
away', Okay I did ... in the main working area a sort of hard-rock
radio station was playing, several more young guys were there,
diddling with computers attached to overhead tracks, typing on
keyboards, checking out monitors attached to cameras, etc. I asked
him, are you going to put me out during the procedure, with
anesthesia? He seemed sort of surprised to hear that and said "do you
want to be under? I figured you might like to watch it on television."
Indeed ... 

I turned my head to look and several other (relatively young) guys had
filed into a 'viewing room' and had taken seats. An older guy who was
identified to me as Professor (someone) was in charge of them; he was
making some marks on a blackboard. "Oh, they are from Northwestern
University and the Pre-med school." All of a sudden the 'heart guy'
and the surgeon walked in the room; asking no one's permission for
anything, I heard the radio station change from acid rock to some
soothing Mozart, playing WNIB (when we used to have that station). The
kids did not dare to question the doctor's musical taste of course but
continued what they were doing at their keyboards and other
instruments. The doctor and the surgeon were over in the viewing area
making a courtesy visit to the pre-med students and their teacher. He
was explaining something and responded to the teacher by making some
other mark on the blackboard.

Meanwhile it was obvious to the kid in charge of me laying there on
the table that I was starting to get paniced again. He told one of the
others to "turn on the monitor overhead so Mr. Townson can see what is
going to happen to him." It flashed to life and little wheels built
into the ceiling pulled it along, like a robot where it was right over
my head then it was lowered slightly; a perfect viewing angle. "Did
you go pee?  Do it again for me, doctor wants you to be totally empty.
I did so in the little jar he held down there, then they anestisized
me in my groin area so I felt *absolutely nothing* as they cut me
there and proceeded to insert a very long but tiny tube in there.  And
they just kept feeding the tube up it seems; the kid made a joke with
me: "open your mouth, Mr. Townson" and then taking a pretend peek in
my throat said to the heart-guy, "you have a ways to go, I don't see
your tube down there yet; remember doc, this is sort of a big guy and
it might take a lot of your stuff to fill him up properly." 

After a few minutes the monitor changed images to what was purported
to me my blood vessles (instead of a visual where I was watching the
medic do his thing down there) and after they had all made some notes
and discussed what they saw (I did not understand any of it) the kid
walks up next to me and says, "Now Mr. Townson, when you were a little
guy, did you ever accidentally pee in your pants?" I assured him I
probably had and holding my hand very firmly, he said "we are going to
do something now which is going to make you feel like you are peeing
in your pants or having an orgasm or whatever. Don't worry about it,
do not be embarrassed." And as he patted my shoulder, I suddenly felt
a very long, penetrating warmth, like one that guys sometimes get when
they urinate in their pants or underwear. They had filled me with some
of the dye used in tne angioplasty test. They turned the tv screen
off, and told me to put head down on the pillow and go to sleep. 

I asked them to let me watch them clean up their mess. "No, you don't
want to watch us to that," said the kid, "just close your eyes and
rest a few minutes.". I was asleep for maybe five minutes, I thought,
but when I woke up fully they had a very heavy sandbag laying across 
the leg they had used. Doctor was no where in sight, the viewing room
area was totally empty; the doctor had gone elsewhere, I was told. But
the bright young guy from the day before was still there, chatting
with me as he wheled me back to my room. "But do not remove that
sandbag from your leg,"  he warned me. "We will come and take it away
in a couple hours. Try to avoid any movement until we return." True to
his word two or three hours later he came back and took away the
sand bag. His last words to me were that it had gone quite successful
in my case also. Then who knew it would happen again in February,
2006, but with that time. a 'stent' included in the process.   PAT]

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 03 Mar 2006 18:52:21 -0500
From: Chuck <chuck@atcaonline.com>
Subject: Independence??


Pat,

Chuck Eby (antique telephones) here ...  My goodness, I didn't realize 
you are in Independence, KS ... I just spent most of last week 
there!!!  My aunt, Ruth Craig, passed away and I was there for the 
funeral last Thursday.  Got there on Monday and stayed at the Knights 
Inn (was the Best Western)... small world.

Chuck

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Best Western/Knights Inn is on West
Main Street about two blocks down from the Walmart shopping center
The Independence Reporter had her obituary notice on (I think) Friday,
the day of my heart attack, but I cannot remember for sure without
finding all of last week's papers and looking though them. Did she
live in the old people's home on South Penn Street where my mother is
at?  Somehow her name rings a bell for me. If I recall, I will ask
mother sometime over the weekend. 

This has really been a very wild, very troubling week for me and I
must now sign off for the weeekend and try to get some badly needed
sleep. More Digest sometime either Sunday night or Mondy.   PAT]

------------------------------

TELECOM Digest is an electronic journal devoted mostly to telecomm-
unications topics. It is circulated anywhere there is email, in
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TELECOM Digest is a not-for-profit, mostly non-commercial educational
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End of TELECOM Digest V25 #89
*****************************

    
    
    
    
From editor@telecom-digest.org  Sun Mar  5 20:41:55 2006
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Subject: TELECOM Digest V25 #90
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TELECOM Digest     Sun, 5 Mar 2006 20:43:00 EST    Volume 25 : Issue 90

Inside This Issue:                           Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Bell All Comes Together Once Again! (Harry Weber)
    AOL Free Email to Non Profits (Reuters News Wire)
    Re: Long-Term AT&T Investors (Ernie Klein)
    Multimedia Monster (Monty Solomon)
    How Much Profit Is Lurking in That Cellphone? (Monty Solomon)
    SONY BMG CD Technologies Settlement (Monty Solomon)
    The Story Behind the BlackBerry Case (Monty Solomon)
    Re: How to Survive a Tech Support Call (T)
    Re: DTMF Sequences (Jack Hamilton)
    Re: DTMF Sequences (Gordon Burditt)
    Re: A Question About 'Dial 1' in USA Calling (Stephen Sprunk)
    Re: TELECOM Digest: Pat _was_ in the Hospital (Joseph Adajian)
    Re: How Can I Change the Ring? (Bill)
    NTP Patents (sinister)
    Re: Article About AM Radio (John McHarry)

Telecom and VOIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) Digest for the
Internet.  All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and
the individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
email.

               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent.  Chain letters,
viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

From: Harry Weber, <ap@telecom-digest.org>
Subject: Bell All Comes Together Once Again
Date: Sun, 5 Mar 2006 18:24:18 -0600


AT&T to Buy BellSouth for $67B in Stock
By HARRY R. WEBER, AP Business Writer

AT&T Inc. is buying BellSouth Corp. for $67 billion in stock in a bid
that further consolidates the telecommunications industry and would
give AT&T total control of their growing joint venture, Cingular
Wireless LLC.

The proposed purchase, announced Sunday, also goes a long way toward
resurrecting the old Ma Bell telephone system, which was broken apart
in 1984.

The merged company would have 70 million local-line phone customers,
54.1 million wireless subscribers and nearly 10 million broadband
subscribers in the 22 states where they now operate. The deal appears
to be the largest yet among U.S. telecom players.

In 1999, MCI WorldCom Inc. agreed to buy Sprint Corp. for an even
larger sum, $115 billion, but that deal was blocked by federal
regulators.  Internationally, Britain's Vodafone Airtouch PLC paid
$180 billion in stock for Mannesmann AG of Germany in 2000.

The sale, which is subject to regulatory and shareholder approvals,
would give San Antonio-based AT&T total control over Atlanta-based
BellSouth's nine-state network and its share of Cingular. AT&T
currently owns a 60 percent share of the nation's No. 1 cell phone
provider, while BellSouth has 40 percent.

The deal would substantially expand the reach of AT&T, already the
country's largest telecommunications company by the number of
customers served.

Together, the three companies employ more than 316,000 people, though
that head count may fall as AT&T eliminates redundant operations.

After spending millions of dollars to rebrand AT&T Wireless Services
Inc.  stores as Cingular stores and hundreds of millions of dollars
more on marketing the new Cingular after its $41 billion acquisition
of AT&T Wireless in October 2004, Cingular will now become AT&T if the
merger with BellSouth is completed.

The BellSouth name also would be absorbed in the deal.

"It's going to be confusing," said industry analyst Jeff Kagan. "This
is the reinvention of the telecommunications industry."

AT&T will pay 1.325 of its own shares for each BellSouth share. Based
of Friday's closing price of $27.99 for AT&T shares, that works out to
be $37.09 for each BellSouth share, an 18 percent premium from the
Friday closing price of $31.46 for the company.

AT&T Inc. was formed by SBC's acquisition of AT&T Corp. in
November. The deal added a substantial national reach to the former
Southwestern Bell's local business, which is concentrated in 13
states, including Texas, California, and the Midwest.

BellSouth is the dominant local telephone provider in the Southeast.

The shift in the U.S. telecom landscape -- moving from four to three
regional Bell operators -- is sure to garner close review from
Washington.

"Twenty years after the government broke up Ma Bell, this deal
represents a mother and child reunion," said Rep. Ed Markey, the
ranking Democrat on the House Subcommittee on Telecommunications and
the Internet.

"Our nation's telecommunications markets must be vigorously
competitive and open to innovation in order to promote job creation
and economic growth," Markey said. "This merger proposal is one that
unquestionably merits the utmost scrutiny by government antitrust
officials."

Cingular spokesman Mark Siegel dismissed the notion there would be
public perception issues with the switch back to the AT&T name for the
wireless company.

"We built a business," Siegel said. "Is the brand an important part of
that business? Yes. But it is a business that is made primarily up of
people.  None of that changes."

Siegel said sole ownership by AT&T "gives us clarity of
decision-making, and that is a good thing."

With cable companies increasingly vying for traditional phone
companies' share of local telephone service, such mergers in the
industry have been commonplace of late. Kagan, the industry analyst,
said more could be on the horizon.

"We're not over it yet," Kagan said.

The combined company will be based in San Antonio, and Ed Whitacre,
AT&T's chairman and chief executive, will keep those positions. His
counterpart at BellSouth, Duane Ackerman, 63, will run BellSouth's
operations in a "transition period" after the merger.

Cingular's headquarters will stay in Atlanta, as will the Southeast
regional headquarters for the merged company.

Cingular has grown strongly since it was formed in 2001 by the merger
of a number of regional wireless carriers, and there has been
speculation that AT&T wanted to assume full control of this growth
business, in part to be able to market it under the AT&T name.

The wireless operations will be the growth engine of the new company,
and will account for one third of the combined revenue.

AT&T expects the acquisition to save it $2 billion annually, starting
the year after the deal closes. About half of the savings would come
from reduced advertising expenses and from combining their work
forces.

The rest of the savings would come from combining the backbone network
and information-technology operations of the two companies.

AP Technology Writer Peter Svensson contributed to this report from New
York.

On the Net:

AT&T: http://www.att.com
BellSouth: http://www.bellsouth.com

Copyright  2006 The Associated Press.

NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the
daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new
articles daily. And, discuss this and other topics in our forum at
http://telecom-digest.org/forum (or)
http://telecom-digest.org/chat/index.html

For more news from Associated Press, please go to:
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/AP.html

------------------------------

From: Reuters News Wire <reuters@telecom-digest.org> 
Subject: AOL to Give Free Email to Non Profits
Date: Sun, 5 Mar 2006 18:27:54 -0600


AOL, the Internet service provider unit of Time Warner Inc., on Friday
said it will not charge legitimate not-for-profit organizations and
advocacy groups to have their e-mails authenticated and delivered to
consumers.

The decision addresses an outcry from political and civic activist
groups, which said AOL's plans to charge mass senders of e-mail a fee
to reduce junk mail amounted to an "attack" on the "free existence of
online civic participation."

The company said that it is seeking to make it "crystal clear" that
nonprofit groups would have all their e-mails delivered, including
enabled Web-links and images, contrary to recent criticism in the
media by advocacy groups.

"There will be no requirement, ever, for not-for-profits who deliver
e-mail to AOL members to pay for e-mail certification and delivery,"
Charles Stiles, AOL's Postmaster, said.

The company said it is also offering to pay for the e-mails of
qualifying groups to be validated by a third party.

"AOL may never see eye to eye with organizations who say there must
never be a system such as certified mail," an AOL spokesman said. "But
we believe it will benefit consumers by tackling problems such as
identity theft and phishing."

AOL is working with the Goodmail Certified E-mail program, which
authenticates e-mail messages allowing the delivery of images and
hyperlinks on most high-volume messages.

Earlier this week the advocacy groups Electronic Frontier Foundation
and MoveOn.org called the plan a tax on e-mail.

MoveOn sent an e-mail to its membership claiming the "very existence
of online civic participation and the free Internet as we know it are
under attack by America Online."

It claimed that among others, charities and civic organizing groups
with mailing lists would be left with "inferior" Internet service
unless they proved willing to pay the "e-mail tax" to AOL, a claim the
service provider denies.

Copyright 2006 Reuters Limited.

NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the
daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new
articles daily. And, discuss this and other topics in our forum at
http://telecom-digest.org/forum (or)
http://telecom-digest.org/chat/index.html

For more news headlines of interest, please go to:
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/newstoday.html

------------------------------

From: Ernie Klein <ecklein@pacbell.net>
Subject: Re: Long-Term AT&T Investors
Organization: Not very organized
Date: Mon, 06 Mar 2006 00:30:22 GMT


In article <telecom25.88.12@telecom-digest.org>, wollman@csail.mit.edu
(Garrett Wollman) wrote:

> [Welcome back, PAT!]

> We've all heard that AT&T was once (perhaps still is) the most
> widely-held stock in the United States.  Most of us probably know
> someone who bought AT&T stock long before the breakup and then never
> touched it. 

I am one of them.

> Every so often you'd hear reports about how good an
> investment this turned out to be.  I was curious to see if I could
> replicate this myself, following the history of Mother and her babies
> from 1970 to the present day.

> My results suggest a somewhat different picture.  Adjusting for
> inflation, that investment would today be worth today about what you
> paid for it in 1970.  I suspect this is because most such analyses
> assume reinvestment of dividends, whereas I assume the contrary.  (I
> had to make this assumption in order to finish this project in a
> single evening.)

But the reinvestment of dividends is what made the investment so good.  

> You can find my analysis at <http://khavrinen.csail.mit.edu/t.html>.

I purchased 100 shares of AT&T in 1962. Other than cashing a few very
small checks sent to me because of mergers or spinoffs for partial
shares, I have not touched the account.  Until 2001 all dividends were
automatically reinvested, after 2001 dividends have been sent to me in
cash otherwise the total value would be higher.

As of Friday, 3/3/2006 the value of the shares (of the remaining 
companies, ACR, T, BLS, CMCSA, LU. Q, VZ & VOD) was $118,188.12.

Actual figures, no analysis involved -- all from 100 shares of AT&T.


-Ernie-

 "There are only two kinds of computer users -- those who have
 suffered a catastrophic hard drive failure, and those who will."

             Have you done your backup today?

------------------------------

Date: Sun, 5 Mar 2006 16:32:56 -0500
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Multimedia Monster


By: Samuel K. Moore

IEEE Spectrum
January 2006

Cell's nine processors make it a supercomputer on a chip

We're flying at about Mach 1.5 around Mount Saint Helens, in
Washington state. IBM Corp. senior programmer Barry L. Minor is at the
controls, rocketing us over the crater and then down to the lake at
its base to skim over the tree trunks that have been floating there
since the volcano exploded over 25 years ago. The flight is
exhilarating, even though it's just a simulation projected on a
widescreen monitor in a cluttered testing lab.

Then, at the flick of a switch, Minor turns the simulation over from
his new Cell processor to a dual-processor Apple Power Mac G5, and the
scenery freezes. The G5 almost audibly groans under the burden, though
it's no slouch. In fact, it's currently the top of the line for
PCs. But Cell is something different entirely. It's a bet on what
consumers will do with data and how best to suit microprocessors to
the task-and it's really, really fast. Cell, which is shorthand for
Cell Broadband Engine Architecture, is a US $400 million joint effort
of IBM, Sony, and Toshiba. It was originally conceived as the
microprocessor to power Sony's third-generation game console,
PlayStation 3, to be released this spring, but it is expected to find
a home in lots of other broadband-connected consumer items and in
servers too.

Executives at Sony Corp., in Tokyo, wanted more than just an
incremental improvement over PlayStation 2's processor, the Emotion
Engine. What they got was a 36-fold acceleration, to a whopping 192
billion floating-point operations per second (192 gigaflops). Because
Cell is a combination of general-purpose and multimedia processors, it
defies an exact comparison with other upcoming chips, but it's thought
to be more powerful than the chips driving competing game systems.

Cell can calculate at such blazing speed, in part, because it's made
up of nine processors on a single chip of silicon, optimized for the
kind of real-time calculations needed in today's broadband, media-rich
environment. A specially designed 300-gigabit-per-second bus knits the
processors into a single machine, and interface technology from Rambus
Inc., Los Altos, Calif., gives it fast access to memory and other
off-chip systems.

So far, microprocessor watchers have been impressed with what they've
seen of Cell. "To bring huge parallel processing onto a single chip in
a clean and efficient way is a real accomplishment," says Ruby B.
Lee, a professor of electrical engineering at Princeton University and
an IEEE Fellow.

http://www.spectrum.ieee.org/jan06/2609

------------------------------

Date: Sun, 5 Mar 2006 16:55:34 -0500
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: How Much Profit Is Lurking in That Cellphone?


By RICHARD SIKLOS
The New York Times
March 5, 2006

IN some ways, wireless is the new China. Both are huge, largely
untapped markets for news and entertainment media companies. And media
executives have made a lot of dreamy statements about both of these
markets and funneled a lot of effort into them. Yet neither has yet
translated into a significant new businesses for established
companies, which are feverishly seeking ways to grow in a world of
technological and competitive obstacles.

While China's media moment seems eternally right around the corner,
mobile may be approaching its own at last -- it may just take a lot
longer and be less earth-shaking than the recent hoopla may suggest.
Last week, there were announcements of three ventures by media
companies looking to insinuate themselves into the hip pockets of
teenagers and their elders. All three are part of a deluge of wireless
moves and offer glimpses at new ways of both distributing existing
products and using big-media power to start new businesses.

In one of the deals unveiled last week, the MTV Networks unit of
Viacom said it would sell mobile versions of its MTV, VH1, CMT and
Comedy Central channels to Sprint customers; the services will include
video clips from shows including "The Daily Show With Jon Stewart."

The most intriguing announcement came from a tentacle of the News
Corporation, in the form of Mobizzo, which is essentially a kind of
online studio and store for selling games, ring tones and adornments
for mobile handsets.

CBS, meanwhile, which is perhaps best known for its notably unhip
television network, plans to start a venture along the lines of
Mobizzo in a few weeks. For now, CBS unveiled a plan to sell
multimedia message alerts nationwide that will play short video clips
on some cellphones. In a way, CBS aims to show that it wants to
compete in this arena along with MTV, NBC and ESPN -- rivals that have
been making their content available across a range of new mobile
formats and gizmos.

http://www.nytimes.com/2006/03/05/business/yourmoney/05frenzy.html?ex=1299214800&en=74606224a33fd7fa&ei=5090

------------------------------

Date: Sun, 5 Mar 2006 12:10:52 -0500
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: SONY BMG CD Technologies Settlement


United States
http://cp.sonybmg.com/xcp/

FAQ
http://cp.sonybmg.com/xcp/english/faq.html

CD's Containing XCP Content Protection Technology
http://cp.sonybmg.com/xcp/english/titles.html

Canada
http://cp.sonybmg.com/xcp/canada/

------------------------------

Date: Sun, 5 Mar 2006 12:08:40 -0500
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: The Story Behind the BlackBerry Case


By: Kirk Teska

IEEE Spectrum
March 2006

A single filing with the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office in 1991 has
caused one of the largest patent disputes in recent memory,
threatening to sever more than 3 million BlackBerry subscribers from
their wireless e-mail service

In 1991, 164 306 patent applications were filed with the U.S. Patent
and Trademark Office (PTO). One was filed by Thomas Campana Jr. It,
and the additional patents he ultimately received, would threaten the
wireless e-mail industry 11 years later, when the BlackBerry system
would be found to infringe Campana's patents. The ensuing tumult got
so bad that at one point the U.S. Department of Justice intervened in
court. The DOJ warned that disabling the service would harm the
public, particularly since federal employees and even members of
congress regularly use the wireless e-mailers, especially in
emergencies.

Along the way were false reports of settlement, a second look at the
Campana patents by the PTO, court decisions regarding whether that
reexamination should have an effect on the pending litigation and the
threat of an injunction, a first take on how certain aspects of U.S.
patents affect activities conducted outside the United States, a
decision regarding an important difference between patents for methods
or processes and apparatuses or systems, and a hard lesson in the
consequences of not adequately investigating a patent threat.

Let's take a closer look at what really happened in the infringement 
litigation, and learn how, in one possible scenario, a court could 
permanently shut down the BlackBerry system even if the Patent Office 
holds Campana's patents invalid.

The story begins on 20 May 1991. Campana filed a patent application
for his idea to merge existing e-mail systems with radio-frequency
wireless communication networks. Without the need for a computer
connected to a landline, you'd be able to receive e-mail outside the
office. The PTO granted the first patent on 25 July 1995, and that one
ultimately spawned eight more.

In 1995, Research In Motion Ltd. (RIM) of Waterloo, Ont., Canada, was
a pager company. But in the next few years, it would introduce its
BlackBerry line of handheld wireless e-mail appliances and strike
successful deals with various wireless carriers, quickly becoming a
market leader. Campana was an electrical engineer, inventor, and
entrepreneur. Interestingly, his first company, ESA Telecon Systems
was a contract engineering concern supplying gear to pager companies.
In 1992, he and his patent attorney formed Arlington, Va. firm NTP to
patent and license Campana's inventions, then put the patents in NTP's
name and brought in investors to cover litigation expenses.

http://www.spectrum.ieee.org/mar06/3087

------------------------------

From: T <nospam.kd1s@cox.nospam.net>
Subject: Re: How to Survive a Tech Support Call
Organization: The Ace Tomato and Cement Company
Date: Sat, 4 Mar 2006 11:10:58 -0500


In article <telecom25.86.10@telecom-digest.org>, monty@roscom.com 
says:

>  From the Desk of David Pogue

> How to Survive a Tech Support Call
> The New York Times
> February 22, 2006

> OK, we all know that the tech-support problem is out of control these
> days. But just for fun, reader John Stumpf, ex-CIO and now just a
> "retired geek," wrote up a Guide to Dell Tech Support that's so
> clever/funny/smart, I had to pass it on. Please welcome substitute
> columnist John Stumpf.

> Preparatory Work

> So it has happened: you have fired up your Dell PC, and -- nothing. Or
> the dreaded "cannot find boot drive" or something like that. Now you
> are forced into the unenviable position of having to call Dell
> Off-shore Hardware Support. Look at it as a journey, one on which you
> will be tested, much like Job or Arthur Dent. You will descend into
> the ninth circle, but with the proper preparation, tools and attitude,
> you will return, a better person for it.

> First, before you call, prepare. Raid your kids' library and find some
> simple reading primers along the lines of "See Spot Run." This will
> help you speak in non-complex sentences and monosyllabic words.

> Make an appointment for that root canal you have been putting off.
> After what you are about to experience, you will look forward to it.

> Buy a speakerphone; it's tough to stay rational when your neck is
> cramped.

> When you are ready to MAKE THE CALL, go to the bathroom, take an
> aspirin, get a book or crossword, stock up on water and nibbles
> (preferably ones with high sugar content and no nutritional value;
> Twinkies are good). Shoo the kids out of your den; it's possible that
> they will hear things that could cause serious psychological issues
> later.

> Do your relaxation exercises; take a sip of water; remember Dan
> Rather's closing, "Courage." And MAKE THE CALL.

> What Happens Next

>  ...

> http://www.nytimes.com/2006/02/22/technology/circuits/23POGUE-EMAIL.html?ex=1298264400&en=6989ccaf170df4e4&ei=5090

Oh, I'm very familiar with Dell support scripts. When I've had server
drives fail that were both under and not under warranty I've had to go
through the script.

One had the audacity to ask me to reboot a critical production server. I 
explained to him that we had already done so during off-hours, run their 
diagnostic and had found out the drive was dead. Not the controller, the 
drive. 

Takes about 20 minutes to pound into their heads that you want a
replacement shipped. Just be prepared for it and don't lose your cool.

There was one instance in which my boss was unfamiliar with Dell
support. His lack of knowledge meant a misson critical server was down
for five days.

Luckily the dead drive was just dying and I was able to get a
replacement drive and used a pencil to keep the old drive in the bay.
Then I used ghost to copy the whole stripe set to two other drives we
had bought in the meantime. Set it up as a RAID 10 array, snapped the
bad drive out, put the new one in and all was well.

------------------------------

From: Jack Hamilton <jfh@acm.org>
Subject: Re: DTMF Sequences
Date: Sat, 04 Mar 2006 19:25:08 -0800
Organization: Copyright (c) 2005 by Jack Hamilton.  Reproduction without attribution, and archiving without permission, are not allowed.
Reply-To: jfh@acm.org


sonali <sonali.shelke@gmail.com> wrote:

> Hi all!

> I wanted to know what sequences are sent when we press * and #.  

Touch tones are also known as DTMF, or dual-tone multi-frequency.
There are 4 "low" tones and 4 "high" tones.  They combine, two at a
time, to create the 16 standard DTMF signals.  There's no sequencing
involved in * and # - they're just two of the combinations.

The other 4 combinations, which you're not likely to have on your
phone, are A, B, C, and D.  I have them on an amateur radio
Handi-Talkie, where they might be used to control radio repeaters.
They were originally intended for military use.  See
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DTMF>.

> also, what sequences are sent for international calls? what happens
> when the sender tries to morph his identity ?what sequences are sent
> in such a case?

You may be thinking of trunk signaling, which I know nothing about.

Jack Hamilton
California

<> Qui vit sans folie n'est pas si sage qu'il croit.
<>             Franįois VI, duc de La Rochefoucauld

------------------------------

From: gordonb.ppxxs@burditt.org (Gordon Burditt)
Subject: Re: DTMF Sequences
Date: Sun, 05 Mar 2006 05:42:10 -0000
Organization: Posted via Supernews, http://www.supernews.com


> I wanted to know what sequences are sent when we press * and #.  also,

DTMF is not a sequence.  It's a pair of frequencies sent down the
line.  One frequency is selected from the row the key is in and the
other from the column on a standard dial layout:

  1    2    3    A    697Hz
  4    5    6    B    770Hz
  7    8    9    C    852Hz
  *    0    #    D    941Hz

1209 1336 1477 1633
 Hz   Hz   Hz   Hz

Most phones do not have the ABCD column.  On military phones it may be
labelled Flash Override, Flash, Immediate, and Priority.  Some modems
let you dial A, B, C, or D.  These codes are sometimes used for
controlling ham radio gateways to landline phones.

> what sequences are sent for international calls?

What do you dial for an international call?  It's a sequence of
digits, each transmitted as a pair of frequencies.  From the USA, this
is often 011 followed by the country code followed by the number.

> what happens when the
> sender tries to morph his identity ?

Caller-ID is not transmitted by DTMF.  It is sent by modulation of the
same type used by a Bell 202 modem.

> what sequences are sent in such a case?

Gordon L. Burditt

------------------------------

From: Stephen Sprunk <stephen@sprunk.org>
Subject: Re: A Question About 'Dial 1' in USA Calling
Date: Sat, 4 Mar 2006 23:35:25 -0600


Pat,

> [ ...  I go to call the cab to come back (331-6019), call won't go
> through. I wind up getting confused and annoyed (by product
> of my brain aneurysm) my fingers cannot hit the right keys and I sit
> there with re-order after re-order, literally struggling trying to figure
> out why _my_ phone keeps refusing my requests. ... ]

Might I suggest you program the full phone number, e.g. +16203316019,
into your phone's memory so that you don't have to worry about it
anywhere you go?  With the effects of your aneurysm, making use of the
phone book may make sense anyways, and it takes almost no effort to
add the extra three or four digits.  I have yet to find a GSM carrier
(even roaming) that doesn't accept that form; I assume it's mandatory
in the standard.

I live in a ten-digit dialing area, so all my numbers go in the long way 
(plus I rarely remember which area code overlay a given person is in, so I 
can't dial by hand).  I switched to using the full E.164 form when I went 
overseas and found it was the simplest way to call home.  Oddly, that's also 
how SMS messages always come in even though my normal caller ID is only 
10/11 digits (depending on roaming) in the US.


Stephen Sprunk        "Stupid people surround themselves with smart
CCIE #3723           people.  Smart people surround themselves with
K5SSS         smart people who disagree with them."  --Aaron Sorkin

------------------------------

From: Joseph Adajian <notme@notme.edu>
Subject: Re: TELECOM Digest: Pat _was_ in the Hospital
Date: Sun, 05 Mar 2006 22:30:56 GMT
Organization: AT&T Worldnet


Dear Pat,

Sorry to hear about your illness, but glad that you're out of the hospital.
I wish you a full recovery, and hope that you continue to publish this
wonderful Digest for many years to come.

Best,

Joseph Pine

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Thanks for your kind words, but I do
not think I will be doing it much longer. A few months, perhaps, and
maybe someone _responsible and trustworthy_ will take it over. I know
I have to find some permanent person for it soon; it worries me a lot
to think of incidents like last week and it just vanishes with no
warning. I am reminded of Sonia and Bill Florian, former owners of
WNIB Radio Station in Chicago. Sonia ran the station for 45 years,
started it from almost nothing in the late 1950's. But, she pointed
out in her last year as owner, "I am now 70 years old. I will not be
around forever. What will happen to my 'baby' (the station) when I am 
gone?  Better there should be an orderly transition now, and she sold
it for _considerably_ more than had been invested in it over the
Florian family's nearly half-century of ownership."  That would really
be amazing if someone offered to buy the Digest/web URL from me.   PAT] 

------------------------------

From: Bill <lalala_billy@yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: How Can I Change the Ring?
Date: 5 Mar 2006 09:43:11 -0800
Organization: http://groups.google.com


The wonder of the Net. Thank you. I didn't even know such things
existed but I have found just the thing :

http://www.now-zen.com/cgi-bin/orders/shop.pl?ACTION=ENTER+SHOP&thispage=tibetanbell&AFFILIATE=&ORDER_ID=%21ORDERID%21

------------------------------

From: sinister <sinister@nospam.invalid>
Subject: NTP Patents
Date: Sun, 5 Mar 2006 07:30:28 -0500


Can anyone point me to a description/discussion of what's actually
_in_ the patents?

My impression is that they're typical of patents that might meet the
ridiculously low standards of non-obviousness that the patent bar
prefers, but which many in tech fields would sneer at.


------------------------------

From: John McHarry <jmcharry@comcast.net>
Subject: Re: Article About AM Radio
Date: Sun, 05 Mar 2006 04:05:14 GMT
Organization: EarthLink Inc. -- http://www.EarthLink.net


On Thu, 02 Mar 2006 18:57:32 -0600, Mike Sandman wrote:

> Hi Pat.

> I thought you might be interested in this:

> http://online.wsj.com/public/article/SB114125971438087021-whLN_IXLyiPsenX9v7Nti_dn3Fo_20070302.html?mod=blogs

That whole IBOC thing is a mess at present. Most of the rest of the
world went with Eureka DAB, but the Band III and L Band frequencies
have other uses in the US.

IBOC is claimed to make AM sound like FM, but 36kb coded 15kHz audio
is full of artifacts to a discerning ear. Mine isn't, but I worked
with MP3 (a different coding scheme) with someone who is. We had to
get that up to 128kb before he couldn't hear "flanging".

The real push behind this is the transmission equipment manufacturers, and
Ibiquity, who see a gold mine in the wholesale replacement of existing
transmitters, and much upstream studio equipment. 

The other pusher is large networks of FM stations, including Clear
Channel, but perhaps more so, NPR. FM IBOC can be subdivided into
multiple channels, allowing a single station licensee to serve two or
three market segments. This is being tested on air as we "speak". The
scuttlebutt is that it works acceptably, although my golden eared
friend would probably yodel his lunch. My guess is that if, and it is
a big if, IBOC catches on, there will not be an increase in audio
quality, but in quantity. And that is a reaction to the competition
from satellite radio.

-----------------------------

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TELECOM Digest     Tue, 7 Mar 2006 00:38:00 EST    Volume 25 : Issue 91

Inside This Issue:                           Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    AT&T, BellSouth Merger Fact Sheet (Monty Solomon)
    Huge Phone Deal Seeks to Thwart Smaller Rivals (Monty Solomon)
    Unsafe At Any Airspeed? / Cellphones and Other Electronics (Monty Solomon)
    Popular Web Site Falls Victim to a Content Filter (Monty Solomon)
    The High-Speed Money Line (Monty Solomon)
    In Your Facebook.com (Monty Solomon)
    AOL Introduces New Open AIM Strategy (Monty Solomon)
    TelecomDirect News Daily Update - March 6, 2006 (telecomdirect_daily)
    AT&T to Acquire BellSouth for $67B (USTelecom dailyLead)
    Cellular-News for Monday 6th March 2006 (cellular-news)
    Re: A Question About 'Dial 1' in USA Calling (Wesrock@aol.com)
    Re: A Question About 'Dial 1' in USA Calling (hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com)
    Request for Linking to Your Website (Mark Burgess)
    Re: Bogus! The Container Store Wants Your Phone Number (Carl Zwanzig)
    Re: Bogus! The Container Store Wants Your Phone Number (davidesan@gmail)
    Re: Long-Term AT&T Investors (Garrett Wollman)
    Re: AOL to Give Free Email to Non Profits (Danny Burstein)
    Re: How Can I Change the Ring? (Mr Joseph Singer)
    Re: TELECOM Digest: Pat _was_ in the Hospital (John McHarry)
    Re: How to Survive a Tech Support Call (Henry)
    Telecom Update Extra, March 6, 2006 (Angus TeleManagement Group)

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----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Sun, 5 Mar 2006 22:29:55 -0500
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: AT&T, BellSouth Merger Fact Sheet


http://att.sbc.com/Common/files/doc/Merger_Fact_Sheet.doc

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 6 Mar 2006 00:10:00 -0500
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Huge Phone Deal Seeks to Thwart Smaller Rivals


By KEN BELSON

The New York Times
March 6, 2006

The AT&T Corporation, in announcing plans yesterday to buy BellSouth
Corporation for $67 billion after months of speculation, took the
offensive against low-cost rivals in the free-for-all for phone,
wireless and television customers.

With cable providers and technology companies entering the phone
business, the former Baby Bells starting to sell television
programming and more and more services available on mobile phones and
on the Internet, companies like AT&T are trying to bulk up and turn
themselves into one-stop shops for all communications needs.

"We literally have hundreds of competitors coming in every day; it's
nothing like the old days," said Edward E. Whitacre, Jr., the chairman
and chief executive of AT&T, the country's largest phone company. "If
we're going to have the strength to compete, we better get our
companies together."

The new company, with $120 billion in sales, about 317,000 workers and
71 million local phone customers in 22 states, would recreate a big
chunk of the former AT&T monopoly that was broken up a generation
ago. With the deal, only three Baby Bells would remain: AT&T, the
former SBC Communications that provided service in the Southwest and
elsewhere; and Qwest and Verizon, the $90 billion company which is
AT&T's chief rival. The latter two might now face renewed pressure to
build themselves up.

http://www.nytimes.com/2006/03/06/business/06phone.html?ex=1299301200&en=b62a0e6446637502&ei=5090

------------------------------

Date: Sun, 5 Mar 2006 23:03:26 -0500
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Unsafe At Any Airspeed? / Cellphones and Other Electronics


By: Bill Strauss, M. Granger Morgan, Jay Apt, and Daniel D. Stancil

Cellphones and Other Electronics Are More of a Risk Than You Think

IEEE Spectrum
March 2006

Is it safe to use cellphones on airplanes? The U.S. Federal
Communications Commission (FCC) thinks it may be. In December 2004,
the agency began soliciting comments on proposed regulations that
would allow airline passengers to use cellphones and other electronic
devices. To be sure, it acknowledges that a sister agency, the Federal
Aviation Administration (FAA), has ultimate authority regarding
regulations that govern airline safety. Yet a July 2005 report by a
U.S. House of Representatives subcommittee, which held hearings on the
matter, noted: "The FCC hopes to issue a final ruling in 2006, stating
that its ultimate objective is to allow consumers to use their own
wireless devices during flight."

In the meantime, more and more passengers are bringing cellphones,
PDAs, laptops, DVD players, and game machines on board. All of these
items emit radiation and have the potential to interfere with aircraft
instrumentation. More and more passengers, however, do not believe
that using portable electronic devices presents a risk to their
safety. We, on the other hand, have had our doubts that such use was
safe.

Over the course of three months in late 2003, we investigated the
possibility that portable electronic devices interfere with a plane's
safety instruments by measuring the RF spectrum inside commercial
aircraft cabins. What we found was disturbing. Passengers are using
cellphones, on the average, at least once per flight, contrary to FCC
and FAA regulations, and sometimes during the especially critical
flight phases of takeoff and landing. Although that number seems low,
keep in mind that it represents the furtive activity of a small number
of rule breakers. Should the FCC and the airlines allow cellphone use,
the number of calls could rise dramatically. In addition, regulations
already permit a wide variety of other portable electronic
devices-from game machines to laptops with Wi-Fi cards-to be used in
the air today. Yet our research has found that these items can
interrupt the normal operation of key cockpit instruments, especially
Global Positioning System (GPS) receivers, which are increasingly
vital to safe landings. Two different studies by NASA further support
the idea that passengers' electronic devices dangerously produce
interference in a way that reduces the safety margins for critical
avionics systems.

There is no smoking gun to this story: there is no definitive instance
of an air accident known to have been caused by a passenger's use of
an electronic device. Nonetheless, although it is impossible to say
that such use has contributed to air accidents in the past, the data
also make it impossible to rule it out completely.  More important,
the data support a conclusion that continued use of portable
RF-emitting devices such as cellphones will, in all likelihood,
someday cause an accident by interfering with critical cockpit
instruments such as GPS receivers. This much is certain: there exists
a greater potential for problems than was previously believed.

Although our data are more than two years old, they still represent
the best available in this critical area of air safety. Ours is the
first documented study of in-flight RF emissions by portable
electronic devices and, we believe, the first such scientific
measuring other than what has been done by individual airlines. And as
far as we know, it is the first in-the-field examination ever into the
critical question of emissions interference with the spectrum bands
used for navigation. Yet despite the paucity of available data,
regulators and the airlines seem poised to yield to public demands to
allow the use of cellphones in flight and the use of other devices,
such as PDAs, during critical phases of flight. We believe additional
studies are needed to characterize potential risks, followed by
regulations that ensure the safe use of radiating devices, and we
conclude with a suggested five-point program for such studies. And we
argue that in the meantime, the public needs to be more clearly
informed about the risks of its current behavior.

http://www.spectrum.ieee.org/mar06/3069

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 6 Mar 2006 00:57:07 -0500
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Popular Web Site Falls Victim to a Content Filter


By TOM ZELLER Jr.
The New York Times
March 6, 2006

THERE are lots of ways to describe Boing Boing, the Web's obliquely
subtitled "Directory of Wonderful Things," which draws millions of
eyeballs to its relentless, stylistically minimalist scroll of
high-weirdness each month.

It is a site where, on Saturday morning, there were links to video
games that "subvert post-industrial capitalism," federal legislation
aimed at digital radio technology, a guitar made out of a toilet seat
and a new species of brown shark.

But nudity?

"Access denied by SmartFilter content category," was the message a
Halliburton engineer in Houston said he received last Wednesday when
he tried to visit BoingBoing.net from his office computer. "The
requested URL belongs to the following categories:
Entertainment/Recreation/Hobbies, Nudity."

Yep.

"When it happened I was pretty put off," said the employee, who did
not want to be named because the topic involved company filtering
policies, "as I enjoyed the little distractions it provided me during
the workday."

It was a sentiment that, over the last two weeks, united oppressed
employees -- and citizens -- all over the globe.

The culprit, SmartFilter, is a product of Secure Computing of San 
Jose, Calif. It is marketed in a few different flavors to 
corporations, schools, libraries and governments as a sort of 
nannyware -- a way for system administrators to monitor and filter 
access to Web sites among users of their networks.

This is accomplished with a central database of millions of Web sites 
organized into 73 categories -- things like "General News" or 
"Dating/Social" or "Hate Speech."

At some point late last month, it seems, a site reviewer at Secure 
Computing spotted something fleshy at Boing Boing and tacked the 
Nudity category onto the blog's classification. The company's 
database was updated and, from that point on, any SmartFilter client 
that had its network set up to block sites with a Nudity designation 
would now automatically block Boing Boing.

The impact quickly rippled across the globe, which had the ancillary 
effect of outing corporate and government SmartFilter clients, as 
their employees and citizens, now deprived of their daily fix of 
tech-ephemera, blasted their overlords in anonymous e-mail messages 
to Boing Boing's editors, who then posted them to the blog.

 ...

http://www.nytimes.com/2006/03/06/technology/06link.html?ex=1299301200&en=48b5af5cb1e49d20&ei=5088

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 6 Mar 2006 01:05:01 -0500
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: The High-Speed Money Line


By KEN BELSON
The New York Times
March 6, 2006

Are consumers going to start having to spend a lot more to surf the
Web?

Phone and cable companies have stoked those fears recently by 
floating plans that would have Amazon, Yahoo and other Web sites 
paying new fees to ensure that their content will be delivered to 
customers faster.

This possibility has raised the prospect that consumers may end up
having to pay twice for access to the Internet -- once to the phone or
cable company that sells them a dial-up or broadband line, and again
to Internet companies that pass along new charges for fast access to
content from their sites.

Late last year, the Bells proposed to share the burden of upgrading
their networks -- particularly as big video files, which take up a lot
of bandwidth on the networks, become more common -- with the companies
sending out that data. The plan quickly drew fire from consumer
groups, technology companies and lawmakers eager to preserve open
access to the Internet and fearful that the Bell companies have too
much power.

Those worries were highlighted yesterday when AT&T announced plans to
buy BellSouth for $67 billion, a merger that would create a
telecommunications giant with $130 billion in sales and 70 million
local phone customers in 22 states.

If a plan like the one the Bells are proposing were to come into
effect, consumer prices might not increase immediately, consumer
advocates, industry analysts and telecommunications executives say.
But one way or another, consumers are likely to shell out more in the
future for Web content.

The reason, they say, is simple. As Internet traffic booms and 
competition intensifies, the phone and cable companies are spending 
billions of dollars to expand their networks -- and they want someone 
to help them foot the bill.

http://www.nytimes.com/2006/03/06/technology/06broadband.html?ex=1299301200&en=8d3878a2b1fef9be&ei=5088

------------------------------

Date: Sun, 5 Mar 2006 22:35:54 -0500
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: In Your Facebook.com


By NANCY HASS
The New York Times
January 8, 2006

AS far as Kyle Stoneman is concerned, the campus police were the ones
who started the Facebook wars. "We were just being, well, college
students, and they used it against us," says Mr. Stoneman, a senior at
George Washington University in Washington. He is convinced that the
campus security force got wind of a party he and some buddies were
planning last year by monitoring Facebook.com, the phenomenally
popular college networking site. The officers waited till the shindig
was in full swing, Mr. Stoneman grouses, then shut it down on
discovering under-age drinking.

Mr. Stoneman and his friends decided to fight back. Their weapon of 
choice? Facebook, of course.

Once again they used the site, which is visited by more than 80
percent of the student body, to chat up a beer blast. But this time,
when the campus police showed up, they found 40 students and a table
of cake and cookies, all decorated with the word "beer." "We even set
up a cake-pong table," a twist on the beer-pong drinking game, he
says. "The look on the faces of the cops was priceless." As the coup
de grace, he posted photographs of the party on Facebook, including
a portrait of one nonplussed officer.

A university spokesman, Tracy Schario, insists that noise complaints, 
not nosing around Facebook, led the police to both parties. But, she 
says, "it's sort of an inevitability that if a party is talked about 
on the site, word of it will reach the enforcement people, who then 
have no choice but to investigate." In fact, two campus police 
officers and the chief's assistant are among the 14,000 Facebook 
members at George Washington.

The stunt could be read as a sign that Facebook has become more than 
a way for young people to stay in touch. Started in 2004 by Harvard 
students who wanted to animate the black-and-white thumbnail photos 
of freshman directories, the site is the ninth most visited on the 
Internet, according to Nielsen/Net Ratings, and is used by nearly 
five million college students. Facebook is available at most of the 
country's four-year colleges, and many two-year colleges, too.

Because of its popularity, though, the site has become a flashpoint
for debates about free speech, privacy and whether the Internet should
be a tool for surveillance. It has also raised concerns from parents,
administrators and even students about online "addiction."  "There are
people on this campus who are totally obsessed with it, who check
their profile 5, 6, 20 times a day," says Ingrid Gallagher, a
sophomore at the University of Michigan. "But I think that more and
more people are realizing that it also has a dark side."

Her estimates are not far off. Nearly three-quarters of Facebook users
sign on at least once every 24 hours, and the average users sign on
six times a day, says Chris Hughes, a spokesman for the site.

Using it is simple: students create online profiles, which they can
stock with personal details like sexual preferences, favorite movies
and phone contact numbers, with links to photo albums and diaries.
The details listed are by no means reliable; it's common, under
"personal relationships," to list a spouse as a joke (as does Mr.
Stoneman). Like most networking sites, Facebook enables users to
compile lists of friends whose names and photos are displayed, and to
post public comments on other people's profiles.

One of the most attractive features to many students is that they can
track down friends from high school at other colleges. Users can also
join or form groups with names that run from the prosaic ("Campus
Republicans") to the prurient ("We Need to Have Sex in Widener Before
We Graduate") and the dadaesque ("I Am Fond of Biscuits and Scones").
Unlike general networking sites like Friendster and myspace.com, which
let anyone join, Facebook and xuqa.com, which was started last year by
a student at Williams, are confined to the insular world of the
campus, which Internet experts say is the key to their success.  Last
fall, Facebook opened a parallel site for high school students.  To
sign up, a high school student has to be referred by a college student
who is a Facebook user.

Facebook's charms are obvious even to administrators. "It's a
fantastic tool for building community," says Anita
Farrington-Brathwaite, assistant dean for freshmen at New York
University. "In a school like ours that doesn't have an enclosed
campus, it really gives people a way to find each other and connect."
Harvard's president, Lawrence H. Summers, gave kudos to Facebook in
the opening lines of his address to freshmen in September, saying he
had been browsing the site to get to know everyone.

But concerns have flourished with Facebook's popularity. Despite 
safeguards placed on access -- only those with valid university e-mail 
addresses, ending in edu, can register as users, and students can bar 
specific people from viewing their profiles -- administrators and 
parents worry about cyberstalking.

http://www.nytimes.com/2006/01/08/education/edlife/facebooks.html?ex=3D11417=
07600&en=3D2dd279e55faac7b5&ei=3D5070

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 6 Mar 2006 09:07:30 -0500
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: AOL Introduces New Open AIM Strategy


DULLES, Va.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--March 6, 2006--

Puts the Power of Real Time Communications and Access to More Than 63
Million Active Worldwide Users into the Hands of Developers, Online
Communities and Sites and Services of Every Kind

AOL today announced the creation of a new Open AIM initiative designed
to make it easier than ever to connect with anyone and everyone on the
Web. For the first time in the company's history, AOL is inviting
developers, online communities and sites and services of every kind to
build new plugins and custom communications clients based on the
popular AIM platform (http://www.aim.com).

The Open AIM(R) initiative empowers companies, communities and
independent developers alike to build customized plugins, stand-alone
communications clients and popular application 'mash-ups' that access
AOL's global instant messaging network and reach more than 63 million
active users across the AOL(R), AIM(R), ICQ(R) and Apple(R) iChat(TM)
services.

The program gives developers unprecedented freedom to unleash their
creativity with an AIM(R) Software Development Kit (SDK) that lets
them build new tools that deliver real time text, voice and video
communications without compromising the security of the AOL instant
messaging network. The AIM SDK features support for AOL's proprietary
protocols and is available today at http://developer.aim.com/.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=56396267

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 6 Mar 2006 12:22:19 -0500
From: telecomdirect_daily <telecomdirect_daily-owner@telecomdirectnews.com>
Subject: TelecomDirect News Daily Update - Monday, March 6, 2006
Reply-To: telecomdirect_daily-owner@telecomdirectnews.com


********************************
PricewaterhouseCoopers Presents
The TelecomDirect News Daily Update
For March  6, 2006
********************************

Where Babies Come From: Supply and Demand in an Infant Marketplace
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16952?11228

     Persistent demand from people who have been denied the blessings
     of parenthood has created an assisted-reproduction market that
     stretches around the globe and encompasses hundreds of thousands
     of people. In the United States alone, nearly 41,000 children
     were born via in vitro fertilization (IVF) in 2001. Roughly 6,000
     came from donated...

Auction Action: Slower This Time Around?
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/140/16948?11228

     The federal government stands to reap billions of dollars from
     the June 29 auction of advanced wireless services (AWS) spectrum,
     but bidding might not be as vigorous as it has been in the
     past. And the biggest historical bidders may be no-shows,
     according to some analysts.  The changes aren't due to a single
     factor but to many. Some of...

Job Cuts Feared as AT&T Makes $67 billion Bid for BellSouth
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16945?11228

     ATLANTA -- AT&T Inc.'s $67 billion bid for BellSouth
     Corp. would expand the number of voices using America's largest
     telecommunications company, but it may end up sounding more like a
     hang up for some employees.  San Antonio-based AT&T expects the
     acquisition announced Sunday to save it $2 billion annually,
     partially...

OTE Seeks Total Control of CosmOTE
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16942?11228

     Dominant Greek telecoms operator OTE has confirmed its readiness
     to acquire the 34% share that it does not already own in its
     mobile arm CosmOTE. Dow Jones, quoting OTE's reply to a letter
     from the Athens Stock Exchange authorities, reports that the firm
     is mulling the option of buying the remaining CosmOTE stake
     during the timeframe of...

Software Makes Teleconferencing More Convenient
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/150/16935?11228

     Despite the best efforts of many software vendors,
     teleconferencing systems aren't always easy to use. While great
     strides have been made over the years in sound and video quality,
     as well as in tools that help teleconference participants to
     interact with each other, most systems still fall short in terms
     of user accessibility and...

Copyright (C) 2005 PricewaterhouseCoopers.

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 6 Mar 2006 12:46:48 EST
From: USTelecom dailyLead <ustelecom@dailylead.com>
Subject: AT&T to Acquire BellSouth For $67B


USTelecom dailyLead
March 6, 2006
http://r.smartbrief.com/resp/dffYfDtutbrtqhdoCj

		TODAY'S HEADLINES
	
NEWS OF THE DAY
* AT&T to acquire BellSouth for $67B
BUSINESS & INDUSTRY WATCH
* Telecom, cable industries will feel deal's impact
* Vodafone inks deal to unload Japanese unit
* Cisco, Microsoft team up
* Despite settlement, RIM faces challenges
* Ricochet seeks to return to Bay Area
USTELECOM SPOTLIGHT
* Communications Security in the Digital Age: Only at TelecomNEXT
HOT TOPICS
* Survey: Broadband spikes in rural America
* Report: Verizon's FiOS enhances competition in Texas
* Qwest eyes nontelecom acquisitions
* Cable-phone consortium readies new mobile phone services
* Municipal Wi-Fi has drawbacks
TECHNOLOGY TRENDS
* Practice of "piggybacking" sparks debate
* The Web's last holdouts
* Phone service driving basic cable growth
* Who will pay for network upgrades?

Follow the link below to read quick summaries of these stories and others.
http://r.smartbrief.com/resp/dffYfDtutbrtqhdoCj
------------------------------

Subject: Cellular-News for Monday 6th March 2006
Date: Mon, 6 Mar 2006 08:00:06 -0600
From: Cellular-News <dailydigest@cellular-news-mail.com>


Cellular-News - http://www.cellular-news.com

[[3G News]]

Thai TOT To Get Control Of Mobile JVs; Plans To Offer 3G
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16365.php

Thailand's state-owned telecom firm TOT said Friday it will buy shares
in two mobile-phone joint ventures from state agency CAT Telecom PCL,
in a move to gain full control over 1,900 and 2,000 megahertz
mobile-phone frequencies for the third generati...

[[Financial News]]

Taiwan Mobile Earns NT$124.7 Million From Chunghwa Tel Share Sale
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16366.php

Taiwan Mobile, Friday reported a disposal gain of NT$124.7 million
from the sale of 9.99 million Chunghwa Telecom shares. ...

OTE To Buy Cosmote Shares Currently Not Owned, But Not Yet
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16367.php

Hellenic Telecommunications Organization SA (OTE) confirmed Friday
that it's interested in buying the shares in its mobile arm Cosmote
that it doesn't currently own, but not just yet. ...

Vodafone Group Confirm Offer Talks For Japanese Unit
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16369.php

Vodafone Group said that it has noted Friday's press speculation
regarding its Japanese subsidiary. ...

UPDATE: Vodafone In Talks To Sell Loss-making Japanese Arm
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16370.php

Mobile-phone company Vodafone Group rallied 9% on Friday after saying
it's in talks to sell its loss-making Japanese arm. ...

AT&T TO Acquire BellSouth -Sources
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16373.php

NEW YORK (Dow Jones) AT&T Inc. is planning to acquire BellSouth Corp,
people familiar with the situation say. A deal between the two could
be announced as early as Monday. ...

[[Handsets News]]

Motorola Cant Meet Demand For RAZR Handsets
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16364.php

Speaking at a recent Merrill Lynch conference, Ron Garriques,
President of Mobile Devices Division at Motorola, noted that the
company is still having trouble meeting demand for their iconic RAZR
handset. ...

Orange, Sony Ericsson In Joint Marketing Agreement
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16368.php

Orange, the mobile telecommunications arm of France Telecom, has
signed a joint marketing partnership with Sony Ericsson to promote the
manufacturer's Walkman-branded music handsets. ...

[[Legal News]]

Research In Motion Pays NTP $612.5 Million To Settle Dispute
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16372.php

Research In Motion Ltd. said late Friday that it agreed to pay NTP
Inc. $612.5 million to settle a long-running patent dispute that had
threatened to disrupt its widely used BlackBerry wireless-email
service. ...

[[Messaging News]]

BlackBerry Problems in Trinidad
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16376.php

Cable & Wireless in the Cayman Islands says that it has identified a
potential problem for some of their BlackBerry customers whilst trying
to roam in Trinidad on the TSTT network. While in Trinidad, customers
may experience difficulty acquiring and ...

[[Mobile Content News]]

Ericsson Providing WAP Billing For ZapDance
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16377.php

Ericsson will provide WAP billing in the UK for ZapDance, a Norwegian
developer of mobile internet portals. Ericsson Internet Payment
eXchange (IPX) is the dominant aggregator in enabling WAP billing
across major networks in the UK. ZapDance is now a...

[[Network Contracts News]]

Orange Upgrades Data Services
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16381.php

Orange Slovakia has made a major capacity upgrade of its NettGain Data
Optimization solution, provided by Flash Networks to improve data
optimization over it's mobile network, which is seeing a dramatic
increase in traffic and subscribers, as a resul...

[[Network Operators News]]

The Fight For Mobile Customers At Border Areas
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16378.php

Five years ago, residents in Vietnam's remote and border areas didn't
even know what a mobile phone was. Now, cell phone networks cover
almost all of these areas. The area around the Ban Thi Railway Station
in the Van Thuy Commune in Chi Lang Distric...

Over 40 Million Subscribers Shortly for South Africa
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16382.php

South Africa's Vodacom says that it has had to add an additional
number range to the current number ranges, including 082, 072 and 076,
to make room for its growing family of subscribers. As from 1 March
2006, Vodacom added the 079 number range to it...

Chris Gent Opposes Sarin As Vodafone CEO - report
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16383.php

There have been reports that the former head of Vodafone, Sir Chris
Gent had considered voting against the re-election of Arun Sarin as
Chief Executive of the company. ...

[[Offbeat News]]

Motorola Private Jet Crashes
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16374.php

A Motorola private jet had an accident last Friday when landing at
Teterboro Airport in New Jersey, USA. The plane went off the runway
and stopped some 100 feet from the end of the runway. There was an
unnamed Motorola executive on board, but a Motor...

[[Regulatory News]]

CRT names new executive director
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16371.php

Colombian telecoms regulator CRT has named Carlos Alberto Herrera
Barros as its new executive director, replacing Gabriel Adolfo Jurado
Parra, the country's communications ministry announced. ...

[[Reports News]]

Australians Consider Ditching Landlines Within 2 Years
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16375.php

A Newspoll survey commissioned by Vodafone has revealed that
approximately 1.4 million Australians see few reasons to hold onto
their landline and are seriously considering ditching it altogether to
become totally mobile inside the next two years. Ba...

[[Statistics News]]

dea crosses 7 Million-Subscriber base
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16379.php

India's dea Cellular has announced its achievement of crossing the 7
million strong customer mark in its eight circle operation covering
only 45% of the country's cellular base. In less than 12 months the
company has added nearly 2 million subscribe...

[[Technology News]]

OmniVision Eases Upgrade to 3 Megapixel Camera Phones
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16380.php

OmniVision Technologies has launched a CameraChip solution which
allows handset customers to upgrade their camera phones from 2
megapixels to 3 megapixels without mechanical design changes. This
'drop-in' replacement method will significantly reduce ...

------------------------------

From: Wesrock@aol.com
Date: Sun, 5 Mar 2006 20:52:26 EST
Subject: Re: A Question About 'Dial 1' in USA Calling


In a message dated Sat, 04 Mar 2006 16:16:20 -0600, Stephen Sprunk
<stephen@sprunk.org> writes:

> Local calling regions are usually much, much smaller than a LATA.
> Most of the US can only dial neighboring exchanges for free.  Even
> large cities like Chicago and Detroit don't have local calling across
> town, though a few others do.  That's mostly a state PUC issue.

The Oklahoma City and Tulsa local calling areas are something like 75
miles across east-west and north-south.  There are no zones or other
charges associated with making calls in this local calling area.

I believe the Oklahoma City local calling area is the most extensive
in the U.S.A.  The Atlanta area is not quite as large but serves more
telephones (exchange access arrangements or whatever they are called
now).
 
These are all flat rate service.

Some of the places where cross-area code 7-digit was permitted, and
may still be, were local calls in the greater Kansas City area (816 in
Missouriand 913 in Kansas), Texarkana, Arkansas-Texas (that's the name
of the post office as well as the exchange), Coffeyville, Kansas, and
South Coffeyville, Oklahoma (Pat can furnish the area code for
Coffeyville, which is near Independence where he lives; South
Coffeyville is in 918).

Wes Leatherock
wesrock@aol.com
wleathus@yahoo.com


[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Coffeyville, KS is entirely
620-CLinton-1 (620-251) and South Coffeyville, OK is included in
the s.e. Kansas regional phone directory for Southwestern
Bell. Coffeyville has the occassional 620-252 number, just as
Independence (620-EDison-1)[331] has the occassional 620-332, but
those 'occassional' numbers are always entirely either either for
local government use or perhaps cell phones. Coffeyville gets local
calling to S. Coffeyville.   PAT]
 
------------------------------

From: hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com
Subject: Re: A Question About 'Dial 1' in USA Calling
Date: 6 Mar 2006 07:56:47 -0800
Organization: http://groups.google.com


> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note:

> ...  The phone system here in the USA is a frightful
> hodge podge of schemes developed over the years with little or no
> effort to keep it simple or make it understandable to everyone.  PAT]

I'm not sure I agree.

The basis for the present day system was developed about 60 years when
they developed the concept of an area code and exchange to give every
US/Canadian telephone a unique number.  Area Codes specificially had
the middle digit of 0 and 1 while exchanges did not have a 0 or 1 as
the middle digit.  Exchanges were unique within an area code.  Many
people in the 1950s and 1960s had their telephone number changed so as
to conform to the new layout.  This was a good plan.

It is true different areas had different "toll" call rules.  Some large
metro areas used message units to meter suburban calls.  Others used
toll tickets with very small amounts.

Historically, in my state long distance rates matched interstate rates
beyond the message unit area.  In a neighborhood states, the rates were
less.

In any event, we must remember that long distance rates were graduated
by mileage.  A short distance call didn't cost very much compared to a
3,000 mile call.

The old plan had a key assumption: telephone service would be a
monopoly and under the AT&T umbrella.  In the 1983 that went all out
the window and new things like LATAs and competing local telephone
companies were designed.  Further, the whole network had to be
redesigned to allow easy access by the competitors.

Toll rates became flat for the nation.  That benefited those who called
coast-to-coast, but hurt others who called relatively close by,
particuarly rather short distances (ie 30 miles).

My own home telephone area has about 20 exchanges assigned to it
although in reality we need only 3.  That's an enormous waste of
numbers.  Some towns have 40 exchanges when 5 will do, an even worse
waste.  As a result we discarded the old 0/1 scheme and create area
codes in the blink of an eye.

Those who let the genie out of the bottle to create telephone
competition only looked at one side of the ledger and ignored the
other.  They presumed they'd have _only_ the benefits of a free market
but none of the problems.  So today we have price gouging and out and
out fraud for certain telephone services, as frequent posts to this
newsgroup indicate.

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: But that being the case, Lisa, why was
Canada arbitrarily included as part of the 'USA numbering scheme'
while Mexico was deliberatly excluded?  The system back in the 1950's
was deliberatly designed, IMO, to include all (mostly) English
speakers and with certain other politics in mind, which was unfortunate.
PAT]

------------------------------

Subject: Request For Linking to Your Website
Date: Mon, 6 Mar 2006 13:34:44 -0500
From: Mark Burgess <Mark.Burgess@spectrotel.com>


I am the marketing director for a CLEC based in New Jersey.  I am
interested in placing a link to your website so my agents have easy
access to your content.  Would you agree to our using your web address
and if so, please provide that address.

Let me know if your have any questions.

Mark Burgess 
Director of Marketing
Spectrotel
mark.burgess@spectrotel.com <mailto:mark.burgess@spectrotel.com>
732.345.7852
www.spectrotel.com <http://www.spectrotel.com/>

Dialing Without Limits. 

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: No Mark, there are no objections to
that. You, or any other reader who wishes direct access to content
here on a message by mesage basis can either link to our front
page which is http://telecom-digest.org and then one or more of the
front page categories, _or_ you can direct to our RSS feed line which
is http://telecom-digest.org/rss.html (with javascript examples for 
using the feed) (or)
http:/telecom-digest.org/TELECOM_Digest_Online/atom.xml for the raw
feed itself if you do not need assistance in dealing with it.  PAT]
 
------------------------------

From: zbang@radix.net (Carl Zwanzig)
Subject: Re: Bogus! The Container Store Wants Your Phone Number
Date: Mon, 06 Mar 2006 23:23:20 -0000
Organization: RadixNet Internet Services


Ron Chapman  <ronchapman@wideopenwest.com> wrote:

> Fortunately she accepted without question my knee-jerk "No, thank you"
> response to her request for my phone number.  But she had to plug
> something in; she plugged in all 1s.

Usually being in California, I'll give 410-555-xxxx, where xxxx is random :-).
The time/temp numbers were good, too.

> Shades of the old Radio Shack days, when you couldn't buy a 30 cent
> battery without giving up your family tree and medical history.

I always liked "1600 S Beach St, Ft Worth Tx." If the clerk/manager
was on top of things, they recognised the address of Tandy
corp. headquarters.  Not as much fun when Tandy moved to "1 Tandy
Plaza".

z!

------------------------------

From: davidesan@gmail.com
Subject: Re: Bogus! The Container Store Wants Your Phone Number
Date: 6 Mar 2006 07:48:13 -0800
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Welcome back PAT!

I have yet to figure out why I need to do the market research for the
company that I'm doing business with.  I'm not getting paid, I'm not
getting a price break from them.  At least the supermarket affinity
card gives me discounts while they track my grocery purchases.

I usually refuse to give information.  If they are insistent and I'm
not in the mood for a fight my zip is always 90210.  Let the company
figure out what a Beverly Hills zip is doing among the 146?? numbers
in upstate New York.  They ask for a phone number I'm at 202-456-1414
(which is the White House).  I wonder what happens when they make that
sales call?  I also use 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue for an address.  It
is amazing what spam I get offering me mortgage deals on my property.

My favorite recently was going to doctor's office.  Our local Blue
Cross has just changed all the subscriber numbers from the Social
Security number to some random number.  I hand over the new card so the
secretary can copy the new number down for her billing records.  I tell
her what a good idea this is, how it avoids identity theft.  (I did
skip my paranoia about the government checking out our medical
records).  She agrees, and then asks me for my Social Security number
so they number my patient file.  When I refuse, she got all huffy:  How
can I fill out this form?  The doctor won't be able to see you!  I
suggested she make up a number, use that, or contact her supervisor
because if I was refused service I would contact Social Security and
they would have a nice discussion about legal uses of my SS number.
Needless to say, they found some way around the system.

------------------------------

From: wollman@csail.mit.edu (Garrett Wollman)
Subject: Re: Long-Term AT&T Investors
Date: Mon, 6 Mar 2006 02:06:59 UTC
Organization: MIT Computer Science & Artificial Intelligence Lab


In article <telecom25.90.3@telecom-digest.org>,
Ernie Klein  <ecklein@pacbell.net> wrote:

> I purchased 100 shares of AT&T in 1962.

[...]

> As of Friday, 3/3/2006 the value of the shares (of the remaining 
> companies, ACR, T, BLS, CMCSA, LU. Q, VZ & VOD) was $118,188.12.

You forgot NCR and AV, by the way.

If you bought your shares on January 2, 1962, you paid about $13,300
for them.  In 2006 dollars, that corresponds to about $87,300 -- a
decent 35% return for you, even after the ravages of inflation, but
only about 1.27% on an annualized basis.  (In the more conventional
way of presenting return on investment, which does not consider
inflation, that's a better-than-respectable 9.5%.)

Today, very few people reinvest dividends in stocks they hold directly
(although they very frequently reinvest mutual-fund distributions),
although most of Mother's dwindling offspring still offer such plans.
With a stock like AT&T which was a strong dividend-paying stock for
many years, it was obiously a big win for investors like Ernie.


Garrett A. Wollman    | As the Constitution endures, persons in every
wollman@csail.mit.edu | generation can invoke its principles in their own
Opinions not those    | search for greater freedom.
of MIT or CSAIL.      | - A. Kennedy, Lawrence v. Texas, 539 U.S. 558 (2003)

------------------------------

From: danny burstein <dannyb@panix.com>
Subject: Re: AOL to Give Free Email to Non Profits
Date: Mon, 6 Mar 2006 02:32:26 UTC
Organization: PANIX Public Access Internet and UNIX, NYC


In <telecom25.90.2@telecom-digest.org> Reuters News Wire
<reuters@telecom-digest.org> writes:

 [ snip ]

> "There will be no requirement, ever, for not-for-profits who deliver
> e-mail to AOL members to pay for e-mail certification and delivery,"
> Charles Stiles, AOL's Postmaster, said.

Hopefully they're not going to get suckered into the same exemptions
the Do Not Call legislation allowed for phone calls. A "not for
profit" label, even if IRS approved, is NOT a clean bill of health.

And ... the Do Not Call list famously exempted politicians.  (Wonder
why????)

> MoveOn sent an e-mail to its membership claiming the "very existence
> of online civic participation and the free Internet as we know it are
> under attack by America Online."

Yawn. MoveOn (and its ilk -- don't mean to specifically point them out)
is an advocacy group promoting an agenda.

Oh, and fundraising. There's always fundraising. 

I see no reason they should be treated any differetly than "people for
baby seal hunting" or, for that matter, Sears or McDonalds -- which
are also engaged in fund raising..

_____________________________________________________
Knowledge may be power, but communications is the key
		     dannyb@panix.com 
[to foil spammers, my address has been double rot-13 encoded]

------------------------------

Date: Sun, 5 Mar 2006 18:35:37 -0800 (PST)
From: Mr Joseph Singer <joeofseattle@yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: How Can I Change the Ring?


Bill <lalala_billy@yahoo.com> 5 Mar 2006 09:43:11 -0800 wrote:

> The wonder of the Net. Thank you. I didn't even know such things
> existed but I have found just the thing :

http://www.now-zen.com/cgi-bin/orders/shop.pl?ACTION=ENTER+SHOP&thispage=tibetanbell&AFFILIATE=&ORDER_ID=%21ORDERID%21>>

It's really cool looking and I'm sure it's very "harmonius" but for
$120 I could probably order a bell chime from phonecoinc for
considerably less.

------------------------------

From: John McHarry <jmcharry@comcast.net>
Subject: Re: TELECOM Digest: Pat _was_ in the Hospital
Date: Mon, 06 Mar 2006 02:52:31 GMT
Organization: EarthLink Inc. -- http://www.EarthLink.net


> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: ...I am reminded of Sonia and Bill
> Florian, former owners of WNIB Radio Station in Chicago. Sonia ran
> the station for 45 years, started it from almost nothing in the late
> 1950's. But, she pointed out in her last year as owner, "I am now 70
> years old. I will not be around forever. What will happen to my
> 'baby' (the station) when I am gone?  Better there should be an
> orderly transition now, and she sold it for _considerably_ more than
> had been invested in it over the Florian family's nearly
> half-century of ownership."  That would really be amazing if someone
> offered to buy the Digest/web URL from me.

I am as happy as anyone to still find you looking down at the grass,
which is the important thing. I have followed the Digest or its Usenet
echo since JSOL was moderator.

I don't, however, think the moderation of a mailing list is property
that can be sold. I doubt you bought it from JSOL or have a deed of
gift.  I do believe you own the web site. If you sold the web site, it
would make a mess not to include a transference of the moderation, so
maybe it doesn't much matter.

Perhaps you could get the Telephone Pioneers interested in taking over
the operation. That would give it a pseudo immortality. TD is the
Internet autobiography of telecom after all.

But hang around a few more years. We need you and your remembrances.

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note:  Well, maybe a mailing list is property
which can be sold, or maybe it is not ... I do know that several years
ago -- when a company called 'TOPICA' was quite active (remember them,
anyone?) Topica management offered me one dollar per each name on my
mailing list (as they did for many Usenet moderators) with the
admonition in mind, "we do not need to tell anyone on the net this is
what we are doing, and we will continue to have  you moderate the
thing." I mean, how sneaky can you get?  All I had to do was supply
them with a list of names/emails, put them in charge of the
add/removes to the list, etc; they could have cared less about the
content. No one would have even noticed the extra spam generated as a
result of Topica's participation. 

On the other hand, I would like to  find someone who is willing and
will commit to maintaining the Digest and newsgroup in the style I
have established, take care of the archives, or improve on their
filing, and in geneal work with the same zeal I have shown here. How
that person wishes to treat me with respect or consideration for my
efforts over the years will be negotiated. And it will not be
something which gets snuck past: if and when any argreement is ever
reached, every reader here will receive an annncement saying "person X
is designated, as of date Z I am out of here, goodbye and thank you."
Then others can do as they please. No back door sneaking around
as Topica and certain other spammers would prefer. I would hope if
the day ever comes when I am no longer the moderator here I will still
be welcome to continue posting; but that would be the new editor/
publisher's choice at that point. As Sonia Florian said when WNIB was
sold, "I wish they had decided to continue on with classical music; it
always was a great format for me, but how can I tell others what to do
with their newly purchased property?".    PAT 

------------------------------

From: henry999@eircom.net (Henry)
Subject: Re: How to Survive a Tech Support Call
Date: Mon, 6 Mar 2006 06:22:40 +0200
Organization: Elisa Internet customer


T <nospam.kd1s@cox.nospam.net> wrote:

> Oh, I'm very familiar with Dell support scripts. When I've had server
> drives fail that were both under and not under warranty I've had to go
> through the script.

That's just the thing, isn't it? They're following a script. I have
never owned any Dell hardware and thus have never had this particular
experience, but it's actually quite widespread, I think.

A couple of years ago I was travelling around the US and needed
temporary net access so I decided to take advantage of AOL and their
free sign-up plus x-number of free hours offer. At the end of the trip I
rang them up to cancel, as per the rules. Jeez-Louise. The woman I spoke
to was pleasant enough but by golly she stuck to that script, trying to
get me to not cancel. It took about 15 minutes of insisting before she
would give me a cancellation number. Had I known that getting out was
going to be such a pain in the arse, I never would have gone in in the
first place.

cheers,

Henry

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 6 Mar 2006 03:55:01 -0800
Subject: Telecom Update Extra, March 6, 2006
From: Angus TeleManagement Group <jriddell@angustel.ca>
Reply-To: Angus TeleManagement Group <jriddell@angustel.ca>


************************************************************
TELECOM UPDATE EXTRA
************************************************************
published weekly by Angus TeleManagement Group 
http://www.angustel.ca

Number 519A: March 6, 2006

Publication of Telecom Update is made possible by generous 
financial support from: 
** AVAYA: www.avaya.ca/
** BELL CANADA: www.bell.ca 
** CISCO SYSTEMS CANADA: www.cisco.com/ca/ 
** ERICSSON: www.ericsson.ca
** MICROSOFT CANADA: www.microsoft.com/canada/telecom/
** MITEL NETWORKS: www.mitel.com/
** NEC UNIFIED SOLUTIONS: www.necunifiedsolutions.com
** ROGERS TELECOM: www.rogers.com/solutions 
** VONAGE CANADA: www.vonage.ca

************************************************************

RIM, NTP SETTLE FOR $612 MILLION: Research In Motion announced late
March 3 that it has settled its patent dispute with NTP Inc. RIM will
make a "full and final" payment of US$612.5 million in return for an
unlimited transferable licence for NTP technology. The agreement,
which has been accepted by Judge James Spencer, will stand even if
NTP's patents are ultimately rejected by the U.S. patent office.

** RIM co-CEO Jim Balsillie said the agreement will bring "calmness
   and comfort to our ecosystem." Following the announcement, RIM
   shares jumped 14.5% in after-hours trading.

============================================================

HOW TO SUBMIT ITEMS FOR TELECOM UPDATE

E-mail ianangus@angustel.ca and jriddell@angustel.ca

===========================================================

HOW TO SUBSCRIBE (OR UNSUBSCRIBE)

TELECOM UPDATE is provided in electronic form only. There 
are two formats available:

1. The fully-formatted edition is posted on the 
   World Wide Web late Friday afternoon each week 
   at www.angustel.ca

2. The e-mail edition is distributed free of charge.
   To subscribe, send an e-mail message to:
      join-telecom_update@nova.sparklist.com 
   To stop receiving the e-mail edition, send 
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   We do not give Telecom Update subscribers' e-mail 
   addresses to any third party. For more information, 
   see www.angustel.ca/update/privacy.html.

===========================================================

COPYRIGHT AND CONDITIONS OF USE: All contents copyright 2005 Angus
TeleManagement Group Inc. All rights reserved. For further information,
including permission to reprint or reproduce, please e-mail
jriddell@angustel.ca.

The information and data included has been obtained from 
sources which we believe to be reliable, but Angus 
TeleManagement makes no warranties or representations 
whatsoever regarding accuracy, completeness, or adequacy. 
Opinions expressed are based on interpretation of available 
information, and are subject to change. If expert advice on 
the subject matter is required, the services of a competent 
professional should be obtained.

------------------------------

TELECOM Digest is an electronic journal devoted mostly to telecomm-
unications topics. It is circulated anywhere there is email, in
addition to various telecom forums on a variety of networks such as
Compuserve and America On Line, Yahoo Groups, and other forums.  It is
also gatewayed to Usenet where it appears as the moderated newsgroup
'comp.dcom.telecom'.

TELECOM Digest is a not-for-profit, mostly non-commercial educational
service offered to the Internet by Patrick Townson. All the contents
of the Digest are compilation-copyrighted. You may reprint articles in
some other media on an occasional basis, but please attribute my work
and that of the original author.

Contact information:    Patrick Townson/TELECOM Digest
                        Post Office Box 50
                        Independence, KS 67301
                        Phone: 620-402-0134
                        Fax 1: 775-255-9970
                        Fax 2: 530-309-7234
                        Fax 3: 208-692-5145         
                        Email: editor@telecom-digest.org

Subscribe:  telecom-subscribe@telecom-digest.org
Unsubscribe:telecom-unsubscribe@telecom-digest.org

This Digest is the oldest continuing e-journal about telecomm-
unications on the Internet, having been founded in August, 1981 and
published continuously since then.  Our archives are available for
your review/research. We believe we are the oldest e-zine/mailing list
on the internet in any category!

URL information:        http://telecom-digest.org

Anonymous FTP: mirror.lcs.mit.edu/telecom-archives/archives/
  (or use our mirror site: ftp.epix.net/pub/telecom-archives)

RSS Syndication of TELECOM Digest: http://telecom-digest.org/rss.html
  For syndication examples see http://www.feedrollpro.com/syndicate.php?id=308
    and also http://feeds.feedburner.com/TelecomDigest

*************************************************************************
*   TELECOM Digest is partially funded by a grant from                  *
*   Judith Oppenheimer, President of ICB Inc. and purveyor of accurate  *
*   800 & Dot Com News, Intelligence, Analysis, and Consulting.         *
*   http://ICBTollFree.com, http://1800TheExpert.com                    *
*   Views expressed herein should not be construed as representing      *
*   views of Judith Oppenheimer or ICB Inc.                             *
*************************************************************************

ICB Toll Free News.  Contact information is not sold, rented or leased.

One click a day feeds a person a meal.  Go to http://www.thehungersite.com

Copyright 2006 ICB, Inc. and TELECOM Digest. All rights reserved.
Our attorney is Bill Levant, of Blue Bell, PA.

              ************************

DIRECTORY ASSISTANCE JUST 65 CENTS ONE OR TWO INQUIRIES CHARGED TO
YOUR CREDIT CARD!  REAL TIME, UP TO DATE! SPONSORED BY TELECOM DIGEST
AND EASY411.COM   SIGN UP AT http://www.easy411.com/telecomdigest !

              ************************


   ---------------------------------------------------------------

Finally, the Digest is funded by gifts from generous readers such as
yourself who provide funding in amounts deemed appropriate. Your help
is important and appreciated. A suggested donation of fifty dollars
per year per reader is considered appropriate. See our address above.
Please make at least a single donation to cover the cost of processing
your name to the mailing list. 

All opinions expressed herein are deemed to be those of the
author. Any organizations listed are for identification purposes only
and messages should not be considered any official expression by the
organization.

End of TELECOM Digest V25 #91
*****************************
    
    
    
From editor@telecom-digest.org  Tue Mar  7 16:51:48 2006
Return-Path: <editor@telecom-digest.org>
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Approved: patsnewlist
Subject: TELECOM Digest V25 #92
Message-Id: <20060307215148.19C1C15074@massis.lcs.mit.edu>
Date: Tue,  7 Mar 2006 16:51:48 -0500 (EST)
From: editor@telecom-digest.org (TELECOM Digest Editor)
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Status: RO

TELECOM Digest     Tue, 7 Mar 2006 16:55:00 EST    Volume 25 : Issue 92

Inside This Issue:                           Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    TiVo Mobile (Monty Solomon)
    Crossborder 7-Digit (Dial 1) (Anthony Bellanga)
    Mexico (Dial 1) (Anthony Bellanga)
    Cellular-News for Tuesday 7th March 2006 (Cellular-News)
    AT&T-BellSouth Deal May Lead to Cable Mergers (USTelecom dailyLead)
    Cops Using Cellphone Tracking ... (Danny Burstein)
    Re: A Question About 'Dial 1' in USA Calling (Bob Goudreau)
    Re: A Question About 'Dial 1' in USA Calling (Steve Kl.)
    Re: A Question About 'Dial 1' in USA Calling (hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com)
    Re: Digital Method Puts Ad Inside TV (DLR)
    Re: Buffalo NY 25 hz Power (DLR)
    Re: Bogus! The Container Store Wants Your Phone Number (Jack Hamilton)
    TelecomDirect News Daily Update - March 7, 2006 (telecomdirect_daily)
    Re; Long-Term AT&T Investors (Anthony Bellanga)
    Re: TELECOM Digest: Pat _was_ in the Hospital (Steve Sobol)
    Re: TELECOM Digest: Pat _was_ in the Hospital (jtaylor)
    Hello I Need Help Please (tonyfredw@.SYNTAX-ERROR)
    Thinking the Unthinkable; was Re: TELECOM Digest: Pat _was_ (Geo Mitchell)
    Digest Directions (Tom Singleton)

Telecom and VOIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) Digest for the
Internet.  All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and
the individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
email.

               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent.  Chain letters,
viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Tue, 7 Mar 2006 08:40:07 -0500
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: TiVo Mobile


By MAY WONG AP Technology Writer

SAN JOSE, Calif. (AP) -- TiVo subscribers will soon be able to program
television recordings straight from cell phones using the Verizon
Wireless network.

An agreement with Verizon Wireless, to be announced Tuesday, expands
on TiVo Inc.'s strategy to bring the digital video recording pioneer's
capabilities beyond its set-top-boxes and the television, and directly
to cell phones for the first time.

Dubbed TiVo Mobile, it's also the latest feature the Alviso,
Calif.-based company is introducing to help differentiate itself from
the growing number of rival DVR offerings from cable and satellite TV
operators.

A DVR records TV programming onto hard disks and gives viewers the
ability to pause live TV and fast-forward through commercials.

Terms of the TiVo-Verizon deal were not disclosed, but TiVo said
Verizon would be the first cellular carrier to offer the remote TiVo
scheduling feature on its handsets.

      - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=56426556

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 07 Mar 2006 09:00:27 -0700
From: Anthony Bellanga <anthonybellanga@notchur.biz>
Reply-To: no-spam@no-spam.no-spam
Subject: Crossborder 7-Digit (Dial 1)


******************************
PAT:
PLEASE DO NOT display my email
address anywhere in this post!
Thnx
******************************

Wes Leatherock wrote:

> Some of the places where cross-area code 7-digit was permitted, and
> may still be, were local calls in the greater Kansas City area (816
> in Missouri and 913 in Kansas)

Local calls within the Kansas City Metro Area, that cross the state
and area code line, i.e., calls that are between 816/MO and 913/KS,
have required ten-digit dialing for several years now. THe call is
still a local (free) call, and a 1+ is not required (although I don't
know if 1+ is permitted optionally, but I tend to doubt it). Ten-digit
local dialing across the state and area code boundary went mandatory
on December 4, 1999. It had been officially permissive since June 5,
1999 (although it might have already been permitted in some central
office switches prior to June 1999), and local calls within one's own
state and area code is also permitted as ten-digits since that date
(if not earlier).

> Texarkana, Arkansas-Texas (that's the name of the post office as
> well as the exchange)

The local telephone company for Texarkana TX/AR is no longer
GT&E. When GTE was absorbed into Bell Atlantic's new Verizon in 2000,
a good deal of Texas (including Texarkana TX and the Arkansas side as
well) was spun-out of Verizon into a new telecom entity called
"Valor". At that same time, all of GTE in Oklahoma and New Mexico was
also spun out of Verizon into Valor as well.

The 903 (Texas) side of Texarkana has been overlaid with area code
430, and thus has mandatory ten-digit local dialing for all calls
within 903 and 430. The overlay officially became effective on April
20, 2003.  Mandatory ten-digit local dialing within 903, as well as
for all local calls between TX/903 and AR/870 took effect on February
15, 2003.  Permissive ten-digit dialing in preparation for the overlay
took effect on July 20, 2002 (if not already permissive earlier in
some central office switches). The Arkansas side (area code 870, which
had split from 501 back in 1997) still has seven-digit local dialing
within the AR/870 side. However, since the TX/903 side is overlaid
with 430, and all local calls to and from the Texas side have to be
dialed with all ten-digits, I assume that Valor allows permissive
ten-digit local dialing for local calls within the AR/870 side, most
likely since July 20, 2002 (if not already permissive earlier in some
central office switches). I doubt that a 1+ is permitted before any
ten-digit dialed local calls though, whether originated in Texas or
Arkansas.

There are NO more "protected" central office codes in any of these
area codes -- neither in KS/913 (which had 785 split off from it back
in 1997) nor MO/816 (which had 660 split off from it back in 1992 as
well); nor in 870 or 903/430. Central office codes can be "duplicated"
with any of these area codes, even near the boundary, since ten-digits
is now required for all local calls crossing the state and area code
boundaries.

> Coffeyville, Kansas, and South Coffeyville, Oklahoma

I would *assume* that "protected" seven-digit local dialing is still
available between the OK (918) and KS (620) sides. Many local telcos
and state regulatory agencies still allow permissive seven-digit local
dialing across area code (and state) boundaries in rural areas with
smaller local calling areas, but even that isn't always the case
though now-a-days!

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: I do not think OK/KS allows 7-D in the
Coffeyville situation. Bartlesville, OK is in the 'regional' directory
which includes South Coffeyville (but _not_ C'ville itself) and when I
was there last week on a couple occassions I spent a few minutes as my
disposition permitted, looking at the regional phone book for clues of
one kind or another.   It said rather plainly 'for calls to points in
southeast Kansas including Caney (literally across the _street_ from
a tiny place called Copan, OK), Coffeyville, Independence, etc dial 
1-620 and the number.' I was hardly in a position to ssy either way
for sure I was so sick and confused the days I was there.   PAT]

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 07 Mar 2006 09:35:17 -0700
From: Anthony Bellanga <anthonybellanga@notchur.biz>
Reply-To: no-spam@no-spam.no-spam
Subject: Mexico (Dial 1)


******************************
PAT:
PLEASE DO NOT display my email
address anywhere in this post!
Thnx
******************************

Pat Townson said:

> ... why was Canada arbitrarily included as part of the 'USA numbering
> scheme' while Mexico was deliberatly excluded?  The system back in the
> 1950's was deliberatly designed, IMO, to include all (mostly) English
> speakers and with certain other politics in mind, which was
> unfortunate.

The topic of Mexico has been brought up numerous times in the past in
this group.

Canada and the US have had close relations politically and with respect
to business, culture, and telephone service. AT&T and GT&E had both been
quite active in the development of Canada's telephone network.

As for Mexico, AT&T had desired that Mexico become part of the North
American Numbering Plan, and there was a period of time when a small
part of Mexico was actually part of the NANP (country code +1) while
the rest of Mexico was its own country code +52.

It was actually *MEXICO* that chose NOT to be a part of the US/Canada
telephone network. The northwestern Mexican border was really the only
area in Mexico that truly was a part of the NANP DDD network, and their
local and toll offices "homed" on AT&T toll offices based in the US,
well into the 1970s (and possibly early 1980s). This northwestern Mexican
border area was not Telefonos de Mexico but rather Telefonica Fronteriza,
which was partially held by AT&T and Pacific Bell, and was reached by
area code 903. Shortly before 1980, the Mexican Federal Government (which
owned Tel Mex as a government monopoly) seized the partially US-held
Telefonica Fronteriza in northwestern Mexico, and began to re-number the
codes and re-home the switches to Mexico's numbering/dialing plan (under
country code +52) and toll switching/routing network. 

AT&T removed 903 for access to the northwestern border, changing it
temporarily to 70-6 based on the city codes beginning with '6' under
country code +52, for those who did not have International Dialing
(011+), so that they could be able to continue to dial to
Mexico. Mexico City (which had always been Tel Mex) was temporarily
accessible from the US (and Canada) as a pseudo area code 90-5, based
on the fact that Mexico's city code was '5' under country code
+52. But this "pseudo" access to northwestern Mexico (70-6) and Mexico
City (90-5) from the US and Canada was discontinued by AT&T, MCI,
Sprint (co-ordinated by Bellcore) in 1991, with 706 and 905 being
reassigned within the US and Canada. (903 had already been taken back
and subsequently reassigned to the split of 214 in northeastern Texas
in 1990). With 1991, all calls to Mexico had to be dialed from the US
and Canada as an International call, 011+ country code +52 and then
the domestic number in Mexico.

It wasn't AT&T that tried to keep Mexico out of the plan. AT&T had made
numerous overtures to Mexico since the late 1950s and continuing forward
for Mexico to join the North Aemrican DDD Network. When the ITU Country
Code format was finalized in 1963, Mexico already had already decided
that they wanted to be their own country code +52. And any previous
attempt for any part of Mexico to be part of the US/Canada network
(such as area code 903 for the northwestern border) was fought against
by *MEXICO* themselves.

About fifteen years ago, in the early 1990s, Mexico did think about the
possibility of joining the North American Numbering Plan. Mexico and the
North American (US and Canadian) telephone industry did look at this, to
see if it could be feasible at the present time. However, both sides
realized that the present capacity of numbering in the NANP wouldn't be
able to satisfy Mexico's current and future numbering needs, as well as
continue to satisfy the development of numbering in the original base of
the US and Canada. Mexico decided that expansion of their *own* numbering
and dialing plan (under country code +52) would be in both the US/Canada
and Mexico's best interests and that is what has happened.

It is probably better that way -- the vast bulk of traffic is between the
US and Canada. While there is considerable traffic between the US and
Mexico, it just isn't nearly as much as has always been between the US
and Canada (even before customer dial capability).

In the Caribbean, again, AT&T had hoped to include ALL of the Caribbean
within area code 809 when that was "created" in 1958, created on paper,
at least (as it would take YEARS before various parts of the Caribbean
would eventually become customer dialable from the US and Canada). This
"creation" of 809 took effect five years BEFORE the ITU came out with
their country code format in 1963.

But the French and Dutch held islands in the Caribbean also decided that
they would prefer to be masters of their own numbering/dialing destiny,
and chose to get their own ITU country codes rather than be part of
area code 809 in Country Code +1.

But there are some Spanish-speaking parts of the Caribbean that have been
part of Area Code 809, or now their own unique area codes, within the
NANP, Country Code +1. Puerto Rico (now area code 787 overlaid with area
code 939), and the Dominican Republic (which retained 809, and is now
overlaid with area code 829). Of course, Puerto Rico is politically and
jurisdictionally a part of the US (although not a state), and the
Dominican Republic has had GT&E's involvement there for many decades now.
GTE's Codetel in the Dominican Republic is now part of Verizon. Even
Puerto Rico Telephone Company has had involvement from GTE since the late
1990s, and is now associated with Verizon.

Had Cuba not had Castro, it is quite possible that they too would have
been part of Country Code +1, area code 809 (though now possibly split
to a unique area code or area codes of its own). Prior to Castro, Cuba
had close relations with the US as far as business and culture, and its
telephone network was managed by ITT. But that all changed with Castro.
When the ITU's first country code list was announced in 1963, Cuba was
assigned its own country code +53.

On the one hand, it might have been "nice" to have more countries to be
included within Country Code +1. But some might argue that those
countries would have to "cow-tow" to some degree to the US FCC and the
Canadian CRTC, and not truly be their own masters of their own telephone
numbering/dialing destiny. Also, while the cost and rates of calls
between the US and Canada are mostly comparable to the rates for calls
within each country (as long as one is on a good "discount" plan), the
same is NOT true for calls from the US or Canada to the (non US)
Caribbean islands which are still a part of the NANP. This is a regular
complaint about the (so called) "809 scams". Unfortunately, the FCC (and
CRTC) can't do too much about *THAT* except for informing the general
public about being careful about dialing calls to certain area codes.

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: One thing they _could_ do now to
alleviate any need for number (length) expansion forever would be to
eliminate '1' as a country code and put this side of the globe on a
somewhat more equal footing with everyone else by assigning (as an 
example) '14' to USA, '15' to Canada, '16' to Pacific Islands (fomerly
in '1'), etc. Then everyone's (no longer needed because out of the new
country code) area codes could be reassigned forever. Obviously they
would never run out. That would at least even the score a little where
the America-centric numbering system was concerned, IMO.  Oh, I know
there would have to be major reprogramming of some switches along the
way, but what the hell, AT&T was always foisting off that
reprogramming on the other countries for years and years was it not?  PAT]

------------------------------

Subject: Cellular-News for Tuesday 7th March 2006
Date: Tue, 7 Mar 2006 07:51:30 -0600
From: Cellular-News <dailydigest@cellular-news-mail.com>


Cellular-News - http://www.cellular-news.com

Apologies !  

You might not have received your newsletter yesterday.

Some of the text in the email triggered spam filters at some companies
which will have blocked the emails.

Sorry about that !

To ensure that the newsletter arrives, please add
dailydigest@cellular-news-mail.com to your email address book or ask
your IT department to add it to their spam whitelist.

[[ 3G ]]

Simple 3G Phones For Japan
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16399.php

Japan's DoCoMo has announced that it has developed the
third-generation (3G) FOMA SIMPURE series of basic and compact
handsets for people who do not require highly sophisticated
functions. The series has two models, SIMPURE L, supplied by LG
Electron...

HSDPA Launched in Bulgaria
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16401.php

Mobiltel, mobilkom austria group-member, has launched the first HSDPA
network in Bulgaria. The company thereby joins the world's first five
network operators offering their customers the new 3G technology. In
September 2005, Mobiltel announced the te...

[[ Financial ]]

AT&T Deal Seeks Growth Through Cingular
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16385.php

The prospects of fully owning the faster growing Cingular Wireless
business and gaining access to BellSouth's lucrative southeast market
may have been the catalyst for AT&T's US$67 billion acquisition of the
Baby Bell. ...

Softbank Shares Rise On News May Buy Vodafone Japan Unit
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16386.php

If Softbank strikes a deal with Vodafone, NTT DoCoMo and KDDI would
likely face stiffer competition. Softbank's Son is known for driving
down prices in markets his firm enters. For example, Softbank
initially stomached large losses when promoting its...

UPDATE: Research In Motion Surges After Settlement
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16389.php

Research In Motion shares climbed as much as 14% Monday as investors
cheered as the company's settlement in a patent-infringement suit that
threatened to shut down the popular BlackBerry wireless e-mail
service. ...

ATP Sues NTC For Trying To Force Other TDC Holders To Sell
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16390.php

Danish pension fund ATP Monday said it will take legal action against
private-equity company Nordic Telephone Co., or NTC, for seeking to
force minority shareholders in Danish telecommunications operator TDC
to sell their shares. ...

Ministry: Sector needs US$19bn investment
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16393.php

Colombia's telecoms sector will require investments of 43tn pesos
(US$19.1bn) over the next 15 years if it is to grow into a tool that
will allow other sectors to develop, communications minister Martha
Pinto said in a statement. ...

Analysis: After BellSouth, Is Anyone Left?
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16394.php

After a decade of dealmaking, the phone industry is running out of
buyers and sellers. The latest deal, AT&T Inc.'s agreement on Sunday
to buy BellSouth Corp. for $67 billion, would remove one of the few
major targets left in the phone business. Bell...

[[ Handsets ]]

Just How Did Motorola Make the RAZR V3 So Thin?
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16398.php

In its latest Insight on Ultra-Slim phones, Strategy Analytics
uncovered the secrets of the Motorola RAZR V3, comparing the thickness
of the majority of ultra-slim clamshell phones. The success of the
RAZR, and the growing trend by other vendors to i...

Samsung Shows Off Windows Mobile Phone
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16403.php

Samsung Electronics has shown off the world's first 8GB Hard Disk
embedded smartphone. Samsung was the first to adopt a hard disk drive
into mobile phones and has launched three models equipped with a hard
disk drive; the world's first 1.5GB HDD embe...

[[ Messaging ]]

Movistar agrees to interconnect SMS with Nextel
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16391.php

Mexican mobile operator Movistar, owned by Spain's Telefonica
Mviles, has agreed to interconnect its short messaging
services (SMS) with trunking operator Nextel as ordered by Telecoms
regulator Cofetel, local daily El Financiero reported. ...

Britain's Reality TV Craze Fuels Text Message Voting
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16397.php

I'm a text voter, get me out of here! The reality TV craze sweeping
the UK has reached the mobile industry, according to M:Metrics' latest
figures. The measurement firm's January Benchmark Survey found that
21.8% of British mobile subscribers (8.9 mi...

Mobile365 Signs Premium SMS Deal in Taiwan
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16400.php

Mobile 365 says that it has successfully obtained full Premium SMS
(PSMS) connectivity with three mobile operators in Taiwan. The
cross-operator PSMS connectivity not only enables Mobile 365 customers
to reach over 23 million mobile subscribers in Ta...

[[ Mobile Content ]]

Mobile TV in China Ready to Take Off
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16404.php

Still in their infancy, mobile TV services in China are ready to take
flight, reports In-Stat. Mobile TV subscribers in China will grow to
94 million by 2009, the high-tech market research firm forecasts, with
2007 being the year that the services ga...

[[ Network Operators ]]

Orange Launches Animal-Themed UK Tariff Structure
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16384.php

Orange, the mobile telecommunications arm of France Telecom, Monday
launched a new marketing campaign in the UK contract market that links
customer behavior with animal characteristics. ...

[[ Offbeat ]]

Vodafone Branded Guitars ?
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16405.php

Vodafone, as sponsor of the Rock in Rio - Lisbon Festival, is to
install three countdown displays in the form of 'giant guitars' at a
number of sites in Lisbon. The guitars, which will be installed
starting this week on the 2nd Ring Road, at PraįĄ de...

[[ Regulatory ]]

Russian president signs caller pays principle bill into law 
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16387.php

Russian President Vladimir Putin has signed into law a bill seeking to
introduce the Calling Party Pays (CPP) principle effective July 1, the
government's press service said on Saturday. ...

[[ Reports ]]

Explosive Growth Continues for India's Mobile-Phone Market
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16396.php

How fast is India's mobile-phone market growing? So fast that Indian
wireless carriers added approximately 4.7 million new subscribers in
January alone, a new high mark for mobile-phone service growth in the
nation, according to iSuppli Corp. So fast...

Industry Experts Predict Continued Growth in Mobile Technology
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16402.php

Optimism reigned at yesterday's RBC Capital Markets' Mobility
Evolution Conference in New York when institutional investors,
wireless service and content providers, research analysts and
wired/wireless advertisers predicted the past five years of 20 ...

[[ Statistics ]]

Indec: Mobile base grows 62.2% yoy
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16392.php

Mobile operators in Argentina closed January 2006 with 22.7 million
lines in service, up 62.2% compared to the 14.0 million subscribers
recorded in January 2005, according to statistics bureau Indec. ...

Russia's SMARTS user base hits 3 million as of Monday 
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16395.php

The subscriber base of Russian regional mobile operator SMARTS hit 3
million users as of now, the company said in a press release
Monday. ...

[[ Technology ]]

AT&T CEO: Merger To Speed Next-Gen Network Technology
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16388.php

AT&T Inc.'s merger with BellSouth Corp. should speed the adoption of
next-generation technology integrating wireless and wireline networks,
according to AT&T Chief Executive Edward Whitacre. ...

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Part of today's opening message from
these folks is worth repeating:

A spam-enabler speaks out:

> You might not have received your newsletter yesterday.
> Some of the text in the email triggered spam filters at some companies which
> will have blocked the emails.

> Sorry about that !
> To ensure that the newsletter arrives, please (do the gyrations and
> contortions each day as explained in the opening statements.)

If you did not receieve this newsletter yesterday, it is _your_
fault. Its never the fault of the one-celled organism which dumped a
load of trash and garbage all over, forcing ISPs and company sysadmins
to scramble to make efforts to protect their systems. If the ISP or
company sysadmin had been on his toes, _he_ would have done it
correctly.

Whatever happened to the concept of blaming the problem on the
person(s) who created the mess, and punishing them accordingly? I can
remember the time, years ago, when we used to _expose_ (to sunlight)
the guys who did that crap, giving their home phone numbers, their
white-trash trailer park home addresses, their employment as telephone
company 'marketing' reps [i.e. cold-calling guys in an office somewhere]
their driver's records -- everything we could do to punish them and 
make them wish they had never heard of nor used computers. 

Then the original spam-enablers came along -- with tears in their
eyes, oh this is so sad -- telling us we could not invade the privacy
of the erk-jays, that the erk-jays might choose to sue _us_ for
denying them _their_ service, invading _their_ privacy, and the more
noble of the spam-enablers would keep insisting (as they pouted!) we
have no right to tell others how to use their computer sites, etc.
How times have changed! Pardon me while I go vomit, and try to get rid
of the latest chest pains I am feeling.  PAT]

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 7 Mar 2006 12:58:49 EST
From: USTelecom dailyLead <ustelecom@dailylead.com>
Subject: AT&T-BellSouth Deal May Lead to Cable Mergers


USTelecom dailyLead
March 7, 2006
http://r.smartbrief.com/resp/dfpwfDtutbrXztIVSl

		TODAY'S HEADLINES
	
NEWS OF THE DAY
* AT&T-BellSouth deal may lead to cable mergers
BUSINESS & INDUSTRY WATCH
* Deal makes AT&T an all-in-one provider
* Microsoft takes under-the-radar approach to telecom
* DT plans major network investment in '06
* Online players spend big to compete
USTELECOM SPOTLIGHT
* The Trillion-Dollar Challenge   Principles for Profitable Convergence
TECHNOLOGY TRENDS
* TiVo goes mobile with Verizon Wireless deal
* Cingular launches video service
* Comcast launches portal for Latinos

Follow the link below to read quick summaries of these stories and others.
http://r.smartbrief.com/resp/dfpwfDtutbrXztIVSl

------------------------------

From: Danny Burstein <dannyb@panix.com>
Subject: Cops Using Cellphone Tracking ...
Date: Tue, 7 Mar 2006 00:22:23 -0500
Organization: PANIX Public Access Internet and UNIX, NYC


We've got a high profile (read: Pretty White Girl) case of murder/rape
here in NYC.

Telecom relevance:

" The police said they have tracked Mr. Littlejohn's
cellphone to the area around his home in South Jamaica,
Queens, after he left the bar and, later that morning,
to the part of southeast Brooklyn where the body was found.

 	http://www.nytimes.com/2006/03/07/nyregion/07dead.html
_____________________________________________________
Knowledge may be power, but communications is the key
 		     dannyb@panix.com
[to foil spammers, my address has been double rot-13 encoded]

------------------------------

From: Bob Goudreau <BobGoudreau@notchur.biz>
Subject: Re: A Question About 'Dial 1' in USA Calling 
Date: Tue, 7 Mar 2006 01:11:24 -0500


[Please anonymize my email address as usual.  Thanks.]

Wes Leatherock wrote:

> The Oklahoma City and Tulsa local calling areas are something like 75
> miles across east-west and north-south.  There are no zones or other
> charges associated with making calls in this local calling area.

> I believe the Oklahoma City local calling area is the most extensive
> in the U.S.A.  The Atlanta area is not quite as large but serves more
> telephones (exchange access arrangements or whatever they are called
> now).

> These are all flat rate service.

I wonder what the exact figures are for these areas.  Another
contender for the title of largest calling area would be Hawai`i
County, Hawai`i, a.k.a.  "the Big Island".  The entire
4028-square-mile island is a single flat-rate local calling area.
It's a good two-hour drive between the two chief cities (Hilo on the
east coast and Kailua-Kona on the west coast), but they're just a
local call away from each other.  Even if it isn't the *biggest* local
calling area, it might well be the *tallest* (as distinct from
highest) local zone.  There are phone numbers listed for some of the
telescope facilities at the summit of Mauna Kea, more than 13,000 feet
above sea level.

Bob Goudreau
Cary, NC

------------------------------

From: stevekl@panix.com (Steve Kl.)
Subject: Re: A Question About 'Dial 1' in USA Calling
Date: Tue, 7 Mar 2006 13:24:38 UTC
Organization: Public Access Networks Corp.


In article <telecom25.91.12@telecom-digest.org>,
 <hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com> wrote:

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: But that being the case, Lisa, why was
> Canada arbitrarily included as part of the 'USA numbering scheme'
> while Mexico was deliberatly excluded?  The system back in the 1950's
> was deliberatly designed, IMO, to include all (mostly) English
> speakers and with certain other politics in mind, which was unfortunate.
> PAT]

In the 1970s, I specifically remember that Mexico was included on area
code maps. It had 2 area codes, one was 905 and the other was
90-something (902?). Later on in the 80s though, Mexico got a
international prefix and the two area codes it got assigned were
reassigned to other places in Canada and the US. So, as it was
originally conceived, it did cover North America north of Guatemala.


Steve Kl.

------------------------------

From: hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com
Subject: Re: A Question About 'Dial 1' in USA Calling
Date: 7 Mar 2006 07:33:16 -0800
Organization: http://groups.google.com


TELECOM Digest Editor noted in response to hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com:

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: But that being the case, Lisa, why was
> Canada arbitrarily included as part of the 'USA numbering scheme'
> while Mexico was deliberatly excluded?  The system back in the 1950's
> was deliberatly designed, IMO, to include all (mostly) English
> speakers and with certain other politics in mind, which was unfortunate.
> PAT]

I don't know the actual reason, but I suspect at the time that:

1) The US had considerably more trade and contact ties to Canada than
to Mexico in terms of volume.  That is, a lot more phone calls back and
forth.

2) I suspect the telephone system of Canada was reasonably well
developed and would continue to grow and modernize, particularly in the
cities.  (Certainly there was lots of very rural service, but there was
as well in the U.S.  They were focusing more on the high volume city
calls and presumed operators would continue to manually set up rural
calls).

3) I suspect the telephone system of Mexico, on the other hand, was
fairly poor given Mexico was a fairly poor country, and probably would
not proceed too fast in modernization or expansion.  I suspect the
ratios of telephones per person were much lower in Mexico than in
Canada and not expected to improve much.

4) Going DDD required a considerable investment by local companies.
They had to convert their exchanges to be unique, provide interfaces
and higher capacity, etc.  I suspect Canada was willing to do so as it
would improve their internal long distance handling between their
cities and towns.  Perhaps Mexico was not willing to do make such
improvements.  Maybe its toll lines were on a delay-basis and it didn't
want to invest to capacity to make them a demand-basis.

It should be noted that some poor countries world wide didn't have
_any_ international access at all until 1972--I recall reading a Bell
System announcement about certain countries now being accessible that
weren't before.

5) Eventually Mexico or Mexico City did get an area code, but it was
pulled later on.

Pat, I'm glad you're back.  Stay in good health.  Your writing seems as
good as always.

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Lisa, you may wish to also review the
message from Anthony Belanga elsehwere in this issue [called 'Mexico']
for some further thoughts on this, and I hope you would agree with me
that part of the problem was also the original DDD and IDDD founders
were very American-centric ('the world revolves around the USA')
people.  PAT]

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 06 Mar 2006 17:47:31 -0500
From: DLR <news22@raleighthings.com>
Subject: Re: Digital Method Puts Ad Inside TV


>> LOS ANGELES -- A breakthrough in television advertising debuted
>> without fanfare last spring as a brand-name box of crackers appeared
>> on the CBS sitcom 'Yes, Dear' for about 20 seconds, seen but hardly
>> noticed by millions of viewers.

>> Unbeknownst to them, the image of Kellogg's Club Crackers had been 
>> digitally painted onto the top of a coffee table after the scene was 
>> filmed, launching the latest advance in a marketing practice known in 
>> the industry as product placement but derided by critics as 'stealth 
>> advertising.'

> I think the "breakthrough" happened a lot earlier.  I recall watching
> what I seem to recall to be a Formula 1 race where a tire company logo
> was 'painted' on the pavement, in front of the start line.  The logo
> disappeared after the race started.  This was at least 3 years ago.

Actually I'd bet it was the yellow first down line used in football
telecasts that started it all. Once a marketing wiz noticed what was
happening they starting coming up with all kinds of things to
superimpose. I'm fairly certain those small ads on the backstop to the
side of the view of the batter in major league base ball games is
superimposed on a specially colored panel. It keeps changing, there
are a LOT of different displays, I can see no lines from rotating
panels, and at times with "special views" the area is blank.

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 06 Mar 2006 19:03:04 -0500
From: DLR <news22@raleighthings.com>
Subject: Re: Buffalo NY 25 hz Power 


John Bachtel wrote:

> In 1957 and 1958, after graduating from Kenmore High School, near 
> Buffalo, I was a turbine operator at Niagara Mohawk's Charles R. Huntley 
> Steam station in Tonawanda, on the Niagara River.  We were still 
> operating units 25 hz 24, 25 and 26 and a reversable frequency changer.  
> Total cap. was abt. 200  MW, alongside 1000 MW of 60 Hz power in the 
> newer sections of  the plant.   Operation varied with the business 
> climate, from full bore 24/7 to daily startup/ shutdown, occasionally 
> with only one unit.  Interesting work ...  I got to do the throttle ups 
> and enjoy the synchrozation process during startup.    It could get 
> dicey with our 30-50 year old equipment and synchroscope like a giant 
> clock up on the wall.   Equally exciting were sudden power dumps as 
> happened during severe weather.  Big building quake, followed by opening 
> of steam safety valves atop the adjoining boiler house.    

Who bought this 25Hz power?

------------------------------

From: Jack Hamilton <jfh@acm.org>
Subject: Re: Bogus! The Container Store Wants Your Phone Number
Date: Tue, 07 Mar 2006 11:05:00 -0500
Organization: Copyright (c) 2005 by Jack Hamilton.
Reply-To: jfh@acm.org


davidesan@gmail.com wrote:

> My favorite recently was going to doctor's office.  Our local Blue
> Cross has just changed all the subscriber numbers from the Social
> Security number to some random number.  I hand over the new card so the
> secretary can copy the new number down for her billing records.  I tell
> her what a good idea this is, how it avoids identity theft.  (I did
> skip my paranoia about the government checking out our medical
> records).  She agrees, and then asks me for my Social Security number
> so they number my patient file.  When I refuse, she got all huffy:  How
> can I fill out this form?  The doctor won't be able to see you!  I
> suggested she make up a number, use that, or contact her supervisor
> because if I was refused service I would contact Social Security and
> they would have a nice discussion about legal uses of my SS number.
> Needless to say, they found some way around the system.

It would be a short discussion, resulting in the Social Security
Administration telling the doctor's office that they were free to
request your social security number and to refuse to give you service
if you would not provide it.

No, they don't need it.  Yes, they can ask for it.  You're free to find
another doctor, and they're free to find other patients.

See http://www.cpsr.org/issues/privacy/ssn-private .

The rules are different when dealing with a government agency, or when
potentially taxable income is involved.

Jack Hamilton
California

<> Qui vit sans folie n'est pas si sage qu'il croit.
<>             Francois VI, duc de La Rochefoucauld

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 7 Mar 2006 11:42:33 -0500
From: telecomdirect_daily <telecomdirect_daily-owner@telecomdirectnews.com>
Subject: TelecomDirect News Daily Update - Tuesday, March 7, 2006
Reply-To: telecomdirect_daily-owner@telecomdirectnews.com


********************************
PricewaterhouseCoopers Presents
The TelecomDirect News Daily Update
For March  7, 2006
********************************

Navigating the Web of Financial Reporting
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16977?11228

     Two trends are combining to change the nature of financial
     reporting in the modern world. First, technology, particularly
     the internet, has altered the way that information is presented
     and communicated.  Traders, stakeholders, institutions, analysts,
     agencies, governments and regulators alike all use the data
     available online as they go...

BT, Alcatel Conclude 21st Century Network Contract
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16976?11228

     BT and Alcatel have concluded contract negotiations for BT's
     next-generation network transformation programme, 21st Century
     Network (21CN). In a press release, Alcatel confirmed that it
     would provide its 7750 Service Routers and 5620 Service Aware
     Manager for BT's 21CN Metro node. Alcatel claims that its
     products provide 'service and...

MobilTel Launches Bulgaria's First 3G Services
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/100/16972?11228

     Bulgaria's leading mobile operator has commercially launched the
     country's first W-CDMA network in Sofia, the capital. MobilTel
     plans to expand the coverage of its 3G network to the Black Sea
     cities of Varna and Burgas by mid-2006. As part of its
     promotional package, MobilTel offers a 50% discount on
     video-calling - its first 3G service...

SMB/Branch Office Bundle Could be Worth Billions to Carriers
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16970?11228

     SCOTTSDALE, Ariz. -- The Small Business (SMB)/ Branch Office
     Bundle, a converged network solution, may be worth billions of
     dollars in recurring revenue to telecom carriers in a few years,
     reports In-Stat. In-Stat primary research conducted during 2005
     shows strong demand for a small office network service bundle,
     with over 80% of...

Portugal Telecom Rejects Takeover Bid; 2005 Profit Hits US$780.7 mil.
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16968?11228

     Portugal Telecom's board has recommended shareholders to reject
     the US$12.8-billion takeover bid from Sonae, claiming that it
     undervalues the company. In a statement, Portugal Telecom said:
     'Sonaecom's offer significantly understates the full value of
     Portugal Telecom, and SonaeCom's arguments on value are...

CeBIT Show to Unveil New Range of Products
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/150/16967?11228

     FRANKFURT, Germany -- The annual CeBIT high-tech fair is set to
     show off a new range of advanced mobile phones, ultra-light
     laptops, powerful yet compact digital cameras and -- maybe --
     Microsoft's latest secret project.  Established names such as
     Intel and Samsung will vie for product buzz with newcomers
     seeking entry into the...

TiVo to Expand TV Recording to Cell Phones
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/150/16965?11228

     SAN JOSE, Calif. -- TiVo subscribers will soon be able to program
     television recordings straight from cell phones using the Verizon
     Wireless network.  An agreement with Verizon Wireless, to be
     announced Tuesday, expands on TiVo Inc.'s strategy to bring the
     digital video recording pioneer's capabilities beyond its
     set-top-boxes and...

Nokia in US$190 million Deal To Supply Digital Networks to Saudi
Arabian Company  http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16963?11228

     HELSINKI, Finland -- Nokia Corp. will supply digital networks and
     equipment for Saudi Arabia's Du, in a deal worth more than US$190
     million, the Finnish company said Tuesday.  Du, 50-percent owned
     by the Saudi government, holds the second national mobile license
     in the United Arab Emirates providing fixed line, TV and high
     speed...

Sprint Nextel Subscribes to Fandango Mobile
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16960?11228

     Sprint Nextel is the first carrier to use Fandango Mobile to take
     movie ticket purchases wireless. The wireless application was
     developed in conjunction with Crisp Wireless.  The Fandango
     Mobile service enables users to purchase movie tickets through
     the Web browser on their wireless phone or PDA. Once tickets are
     purchased, virtual...

Ofcom Hangs Up 'Silent' Auto-Dialer Calls
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16957?11228

     U.K. telecom regulator Ofcom has ordered new, more stringent
     rules to clamp down on so-called "silent and abandoned" telephone
     calls generated by automatic dialers run by telemarketing
     organizations with overburdened call-center personnel.  "Silent
     calls are a significant cause of inconvenience and anxiety for
     thousands of people every...

Copyright (C) 2005 PricewaterhouseCoopers.

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 07 Mar 2006 09:57:34 -0700
From: Anthony Bellanga <anthonybellanga@notchur.biz>
Reply-To: no-spam@no-spam.no-spam
Subject: Re; Long-Term AT&T Investors


******************************
PAT:
PLEASE DO NOT display my email
address anywhere in this post!
Thnx
******************************

>> As of Friday, 3/3/2006 the value of the shares (of the remaining 
>> companies, ACR, T, BLS, CMCSA, LU, Q, VZ & VOD) was $118,188.12.

> You forgot NCR and AV, by the way.

I assume that NCR is for National Cash Register, AV is for Avaya, VZ
is for Verizon, Q is for Qwest, BLS is for BellSouth, and LU is for
Lucent. (Am I correct?)

But, pray tell, what do the stock codes ACR, T, CMCSA, VOD stand for?
And if they aren't "obvious" entities, how would they relate to the
(old) AT&T "Bell System"?

Also, AT&T used to own a part of Bell Canada, which is now part of
Bell Canada Enterprises. I don't know if Nortel is now an entity
totally separate from Bell Canada (in the way that Lucent is now
separate from AT&T), but Nortel was once Northern Electric, and also a
"part" of the "Bell System" in a way. Both Bell Canada (partially
owned by AT&T) and Western Electric (totally owned by AT&T) were part
owned Northern Electric back then.

Southern New England Telephone Company (for most of Connecticut) was
only partially owned by AT&T, and became a separate entity altogather
with 1984. But in 1997, SBC (which had just taken over Pacific
Telesis' Pacific Bell and Nevada Bell) took over SNET. And now, SBC
has been renamed "at&t" with their purchase of AT&T.

But I think that Cincinnati Bell is still a separate entity
altogather.  Prior to 1984, AT&T only partially held Cincinnati Bell,
but with 1984, it became a totally separate company of its own. But it
was still a "part" of the old Bell System, to some degree.

So, shouldn't Nortel, Bell Canada Enterprises, and Cincinnati Bell
also be included as "leftovers" in what had once been the old AT&T
"Bell System" as well?

------------------------------

From: Steve Sobol <sjsobol@JustThe.net>
Subject: Re: TELECOM Digest: Pat _was_ in the Hospital
Date: Mon, 06 Mar 2006 23:27:24 -0800
Organization: Glorb Internet Services, http://www.glorb.com


John McHarry wrote:

> I don't, however, think the moderation of a mailing list is property
> that can be sold. I doubt you bought it from JSOL or have a deed of
> gift.  I do believe you own the web site. If you sold the web site, it
> would make a mess not to include a transference of the moderation, so
> maybe it doesn't much matter.

> Perhaps you could get the Telephone Pioneers interested in taking over
> the operation. That would give it a pseudo immortality. TD is the
> Internet autobiography of telecom after all.

I'll be happy to take over the web site and the mailing list/newsgroup
moderation if Pat becomes unable to. That's essentially how I started
moderating rec.radio.broadcasting: I volunteered after Bill Pfeiffer
died.

Having said that, don't go anywhere soon, Pat, or I might have to
drive out to Kansas and give you a good swift kick in the pants. :)

> On the other hand, I would like to  find someone who is willing and
> will commit to maintaining the Digest and newsgroup in the style I
> have established, take care of the archives, or improve on their
> filing, and in geneal work with the same zeal I have shown here. 

Here I am.


Steve Sobol, Professional Geek   888-480-4638   PGP: 0xE3AE35ED
Company website: http://JustThe.net/
Personal blog, resume, portfolio: http://SteveSobol.com/
E: sjsobol@JustThe.net Snail: 22674 Motnocab Road, Apple Valley, CA 92307

------------------------------

From: jtaylor <jtaylor@deletethis.hfx.andara.com>
Subject: Re: TELECOM Digest: Pat _was_ in the Hospital
Date: Tue, 7 Mar 2006 09:58:53 -0400
Organization: MCI Canada News Reader Service


John McHarry <jmcharry@comcast.net> wrote in message
news:telecom25.91.19@telecom-digest.org:

> I don't, however, think the moderation of a mailing list is property
> that can be sold.

Control, absent legislation to the contrary, equals posession, and all
the rights and privileges associated with it.

If PT is the only one who can decide who is moderator, then that is
something that he can decide to sell, should he so choose.  Who can
prevent him?

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Actually, some of you newcomers who
started reading this Digest since 1993 do not recall -- maybe never
even heard of -- the great battle that year over comp.dcom.telecom.
There were some people then -- they are still around today -- who do
not care for my moderation of c.d.t, thus they began c.d.t.t. as a
work around. They were going to have an election for a new moderator
and vote for someone else. But one or more of the 'Usenet authorities'
(at least at that time it was David Lawrence ['tale'] and Gene
Spafford told them they could not do it; the technical reason is
because c.d.t. is not actually a Usenet newsgroup. Its origin was as
an ARPA (Advanced Research Projects) newsgroup which had been split
off from HumanNets and was merely _ported_ into Usenet each
day. Therefore the rules which apply to Usenet did not apply to c.d.t.
which was not Usenet to start with. And even today, I merely send the
Digest over to Usenet as part of the distribution scheme; Usenet is
_not_ the reason for my existence. It may sound like splitting hairs,
but TELECOM Digest is an independent thing on its own, having been
birthed by Bitnet in 1981 and originally just a humble, quite small,
text-only mailing list. Usenet people said 'let us look at it'; I
started sending it there, and still do, but they do not _own_ it. And
that is what makes the difference, and to a large extent makes TELECOM
Digest unique on the net. Usenet has looked at it now for so long,
they perhaps feel they own it, but they do not. People who read the
Usenet-version of this Digest (yes, there are minor differences) will
note they are only sent the 'messages' (that is, the dozen or so 
individual items each day between the top group of eighty dashes and 
the bottom group of same;  never the top header file nor the boilerplate
message at the end. They do not get the colorful 'TELECOM Digest' logo
nor my picture, nor the links to previous issues, etc which appear on
the top and bottom of the 'web version'. 

I received TELECOM Digest when Jon Solomon _gave it to me_ in the
middle 1980's. Prior to him _giving it to me_ I wrote articles here 
like most of you. I took/still take Jon Solomon's trust in me and my
work quite seriously. The person _I_ select (after due diligence and
[I would hope] some other consideration) will be at the very least as
knoledgeable and concerned about telecom as I have been over the
years. Yes, I could be an asshole, highest spam-bidder with the
fattest wallet and most consideration takes all ... but no, I won't
be, and I hope you all take my word on that. I know some of you
consider me an asshole anyway, which is your right, but I hope to 
whatever extent you consider me to be an asshole, it will _not_ be
because I sold the newsgroup down the river. I hope that whomever
takes it over from me will consider me worthy to occassionally write
articles for it, just as before. PAT]

------------------------------

Date: Tue,  7 Mar 2006 10:11:20 -0500
From: tonyfredw@.SYNTAX-ERROR
Subject: Hello I Need Help Please


[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Let us see what comes next in our
mailbox today. Ah, a fourteen year old boy, he must be curious
about how telephones work or telecom and want some expert advice.
PAT]

Good Day: 

I am Tony Fred Williams I am 14 years old I live in Manchester(UK)
before my father died, now I live with my mother in Scotland. my
father is from Manchester (UK) and my mother is from Scotland. my late
father Mr. Fred Williams was a Contractor in Manchester(UK) before he
died in a car accident last year July 25th 2005. he left Fifty Million
Pounds in his account before he died. The 50 Million is in (First
Union National Bank UK) I have been trying to collect the money from
(First Union National Bank UK) but the MD CEO told me to go and look
for some body that is honest and old enough to help me collect the
money.

I could have told my mother to assist me to collect the 50 Million but
my mother and father were devourced before my father died and my
father told me not to have anything to do with my mother I don't even
want her to know because what my father told me before he died was
true, now that I stay with my mother in Scotland she don't even have
time for me all she do is to take hard drugs and to bring men to the
house and she also hit me all the time.

I don't want to have anything to do with her, I just want some body
that is old enough and honest to help me collect the 50 Million from
the bank as I am too young to take care of 50 Million. Please I need
your help if you can assist me to collect the 50 Million from the bank
I will give you 40% and take 60%. I have all documentation on my name
you can confirm from the bank. i am the Next of Kin to my late father
Mr. Fred Williams. The MD CEO (First Union National Bank UK) told me
to look for some body that is honest and old enough so that he can
send the 50Million to the person's account immediately.

If you can help me i will contact the MD CEO (First Union National
Bank UK) and tell him that i have found a honest person who want to
help me collect the 50 Million, so when you contact him he will know
it is me that sent you to contact him.

I will give you is contact so that you can contact him to enable him
send the 50 Million to your provided account immediately Please help
me. I will be waiting for your urgent reply so I can give you the
contact of the bank and send you the last statement of account of my
late father and I will also send you my picture and my birth
certificate. Please Help me reply back on my private email:
tonyfredw@mail.md so I can send you all information you need.

Best Regards,

Tony Fred Williams

Si queres tu casilla de mail y tu pagina WEB gratis... 
no lo dudes:

http://www.eltimon.com

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Now this is the first time I have ever
seen this particular variety of the scam. And what that says under his
name (appears to be a standard boiler-plate message advertising
eltimon.com (whatever that is) is a mystery to me. These Nigerians
apparently have something to float everyone's boat, from deposed
dictators and their widows, through fine Christian ladies seeking
assistance and now fourteeen year old adolescent boys asking older
guys to help them via some kind of vicarious thrills. Name your flavor
and do you want the lights on or the lights off?

Geeze, I can remember when 14 year old guys would write here to ask
phreaking and hacking questions, or when they wanted serious know-
ledge about some aspect or another of the phone system. I never 
thought the net would be reduced to asking for assistance in getting
rid of millions of dollars.  PAT]  

------------------------------

From: George Mitchell <george@m5p.com>
Subject: Thinking the Unthinkable; was Re: TELECOM Digest: Pat _was_ in the
Date: Tue, 07 Mar 2006 09:34:02 -0800
Organization: Posted via Supernews, http://www.supernews.com


> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note:

[...]

> On the other hand, I would like to  find someone who is willing and
> will commit to maintaining the Digest and newsgroup in the style I
> have established, take care of the archives, or improve on their
> filing, and in geneal work with the same zeal I have shown here.

This is not a pleasant topic, but it's better to talk about it now
rather than later.  Pat, you have set the bar very high during your
years as moderator, and there aren't many people at all whom I would
trust to take over.  At the top of the list is John Levine.  Lisa
Hancock seems like a good possibility.  What about Monty Solomon?
Is this a good topic for discussion now?

-- George Mitchell

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Monty Solomon is just a writer; a
person who collects and puts together news reports from various
sources, I doubt he would be interested. Sure, talk about it whenever
you wish. My dilemma is similar to yours: anyone who has nothing
better to do but sit and read this ouvre all day long is not someone
_I_ would want as Editor, either.   PAT]

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 6 Mar 2006 07:25:40 -0800 (PST)
From: Tom Singleton <jnkhoehn@yahoo.com>
Subject: Digest Directions


> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Thanks for your kind words, but I do
> not think I will be doing it much longer. A few months, perhaps, and
> maybe someone _responsible and trustworthy_ will take it over. I know
> I have to find some permanent person for it soon; it worries me a lot
> to think of incidents like last week and it just vanishes with no
> warning.  That would really be amazing if someone offered to buy the
> Digest/web URL from me.  PAT]

Hi Pat,

First, I wish you a full and speedy recovery, and many continued happy
years.

The Digest will not be the same without you, from any point of view.
On the positive, your years of experience, interesting stories from
the telecom past, and overall care and concern to prepare and present
telecom information do not appear to be duplicatable from within our
ranks.  From that aspect, at best I suspect that the Digest will be a
shell of it's former self, and most likely die after a while.  We all
will miss it.

On the other hand, I doubt many will miss the unrelated and
never-ending, one-sided, pseudo-political forum you continue to force
us to endure in order to see the good stuff buried within.  I for one
will NOT miss your oh-poor-me David v.  Goliath whinings against
everything from business to cops to government to courts to cities to
whatever has ever 'wronged' you, always without objective and
reasonable information from the "other side" du jour.  If the Digest
survives, the LACK of those sorts of items will most likely be your
most enduring epitaph.

Good health.  Hang in there.

Ken Hoehn

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: (Sticking out tongue, making a passing
gas-like sound at you). I see you are no good for your promises, either. 
You promised me -- assured me -- you were never going to read nor
offer any support here ever again after your last hissy fit here a 
couple years ago. But here you are again. You are _not_ being forced
to read anything here, Ken. Why don't you have one of the guys help
you get a working filter on your computer?  Set it to block everything
between "TELECOM Digest Editor's Note:" and "PAT". Then your virgin 
and undefiled eyes will not be subject to viewing/hearing truths you
do not undestand nor want to deal with. You are welcome!    PAT]

------------------------------

TELECOM Digest is an electronic journal devoted mostly to telecomm-
unications topics. It is circulated anywhere there is email, in
addition to various telecom forums on a variety of networks such as
Compuserve and America On Line, Yahoo Groups, and other forums.  It is
also gatewayed to Usenet where it appears as the moderated newsgroup
'comp.dcom.telecom'.

TELECOM Digest is a not-for-profit, mostly non-commercial educational
service offered to the Internet by Patrick Townson. All the contents
of the Digest are compilation-copyrighted. You may reprint articles in
some other media on an occasional basis, but please attribute my work
and that of the original author.

Contact information:    Patrick Townson/TELECOM Digest
                        Post Office Box 50
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                        Phone: 620-402-0134
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                        Fax 3: 208-692-5145         
                        Email: editor@telecom-digest.org

Subscribe:  telecom-subscribe@telecom-digest.org
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This Digest is the oldest continuing e-journal about telecomm-
unications on the Internet, having been founded in August, 1981 and
published continuously since then.  Our archives are available for
your review/research. We believe we are the oldest e-zine/mailing list
on the internet in any category!

URL information:        http://telecom-digest.org

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  (or use our mirror site: ftp.epix.net/pub/telecom-archives)

RSS Syndication of TELECOM Digest: http://telecom-digest.org/rss.html
  For syndication examples see http://www.feedrollpro.com/syndicate.php?id=308
    and also http://feeds.feedburner.com/TelecomDigest

*************************************************************************
*   TELECOM Digest is partially funded by a grant from                  *
*   Judith Oppenheimer, President of ICB Inc. and purveyor of accurate  *
*   800 & Dot Com News, Intelligence, Analysis, and Consulting.         *
*   http://ICBTollFree.com, http://1800TheExpert.com                    *
*   Views expressed herein should not be construed as representing      *
*   views of Judith Oppenheimer or ICB Inc.                             *
*************************************************************************

ICB Toll Free News.  Contact information is not sold, rented or leased.

One click a day feeds a person a meal.  Go to http://www.thehungersite.com

Copyright 2006 ICB, Inc. and TELECOM Digest. All rights reserved.
Our attorney is Bill Levant, of Blue Bell, PA.

              ************************

DIRECTORY ASSISTANCE JUST 65 CENTS ONE OR TWO INQUIRIES CHARGED TO
YOUR CREDIT CARD!  REAL TIME, UP TO DATE! SPONSORED BY TELECOM DIGEST
AND EASY411.COM   SIGN UP AT http://www.easy411.com/telecomdigest !

              ************************


   ---------------------------------------------------------------

Finally, the Digest is funded by gifts from generous readers such as
yourself who provide funding in amounts deemed appropriate. Your help
is important and appreciated. A suggested donation of fifty dollars
per year per reader is considered appropriate. See our address above.
Please make at least a single donation to cover the cost of processing
your name to the mailing list. 

All opinions expressed herein are deemed to be those of the
author. Any organizations listed are for identification purposes only
and messages should not be considered any official expression by the
organization.

End of TELECOM Digest V25 #92
*****************************

    
    
From editor@telecom-digest.org  Wed Mar  8 13:29:09 2006
Return-Path: <editor@telecom-digest.org>
Delivered-To: ptownson@massis.lcs.mit.edu
Received: by massis.lcs.mit.edu (Postfix, from userid 11648)
	id 169221535B; Wed,  8 Mar 2006 13:29:08 -0500 (EST)
To: ptownson@massis.lcs.mit.edu
Approved: patsnewlist
Subject: TELECOM Digest V25 #93
Message-Id: <20060308182908.169221535B@massis.lcs.mit.edu>
Date: Wed,  8 Mar 2006 13:29:08 -0500 (EST)
From: editor@telecom-digest.org (TELECOM Digest Editor)
X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.0.4 (2005-06-05) on massis.lcs.mit.edu
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Status: RO

TELECOM Digest     Wed, 8 Mar 2006 13:30:00 EST    Volume 25 : Issue 93

Inside This Issue:                           Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Telecom Daily News Update March 8, 2006 (telecom-direct daily)
    Citi-Bank Blocks Some Debit Card Use Abroad (Monty Solomon)
    Re: TELECOM Digest: Pat _was_ in the Hospital (John McHarry)
    Re: TELECOM Digest: Pat _was_ in the Hospital (Jack Hamilton)
    Re: Digital Method Puts Ad Inside TV (Robert Bonomi)
    Re: Digest Directions (Steven Lichter)
    Re: Mexico (Dial 1) (Bob Goudreau)
    Re: Mexico (Dial 1) (hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com)
    Re: Crossborder 7-Digit (Dial 1) (John Levine)
    Re: Crossborder 7-Digit (Dial 1) (Lisa Hancock)
    Re: Bogus! The Container Store Wants Your Phone Number (Touch Tone Tommy)
    Re: Long-Term AT&T Investors (Garrett Wollman)
    Re: Long-Term AT&T Investors (hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com)
    Re: Long-Term AT&T Investors (Ernie Klein)
    Re: Thinking the Unthinkable; was Re: Pat in  (Lisa Hancock)
    Spammer Asks to be Allowed to Rejoin Net Community (Ryan Pitylak)

Telecom and VOIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) Digest for the
Internet.  All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and
the individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
email.

               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent.  Chain letters,
viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Wed, 8 Mar 2006 11:39:27 -0500
From: telecomdirect_daily <telecomdirect_daily-owner@telecomdirectnews.com>
Subject: TelecomDirect News Daily Update - Wednesday, March 8, 2006


********************************
PricewaterhouseCoopers Presents
The TelecomDirect News Daily Update
For March  8, 2006
********************************

KGHM to Acquire TDC's 19.6% Polkomtel Stake
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16994?11228

     Polish copper conglomerate KGHM expects to purchase a further
     19.61% stake in Poland's number-three cellco, Polkomtel, from
     Denmark's TDC.  Last month, the Danish telecoms group offered its
     entire stake in the mobile operator for 214.04 euro per share to
     other Polkomtel shareholders, who have the right of first refusal
     on TDC-owned...

Telecom Italia 2005 Revenue Up; Asset Sale Boosts Profit by 77%
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16993?11228

     Italy's dominant telecoms group has announced a 77% rise in net
     profit, buoyed by the sale of TIM Hellas (Greece) and TIM
     Peru. In a statement yesterday, the company said that full-year
     2005 net profit closed at 3.22 billion euro (US$3.83 billion),
     compared to 1.82 billion euro for...

Building a Better Solar Cell
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/100/16992?11228

     One of the biggest complaints people have about mobile devices,
     including cell phones and notebook computers, is a lack of
     adequate operating time. Excessive battery weight is another
     often-heard gripe.  Both of these problems could be alleviated,
     perhaps even solved, through the use of solar cell
     technology. Unfortunately,...

Nokia: T-Mobile To Launch High-Speed Data Network at CeBIT fair in Germany
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/150/16988?11228

     HELSINKI, Finland --Germany's T-Mobile International AG will
     launch Nokia's high-speed network in Germany on March 9 to
     coincide with the opening of the CeBIT technology fair in
     Hanover, the Finnish company said Tuesday.  Nokia Corp.'s
     high-speed downlink data packet access, or HSDPA, networks --
     with initial speeds of 1-2...

Mexico's Telmex, Spain's Telefonica Among Six Firms Considering Bid
for Colombia Telecom
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16985?11228

     BOGOTA, Colombia -- Mexico's Telefonos de Mexico SA is
     considering a bid for Colombia's biggest phone company, almost
     six months after the government nixed a closed-door deal with the
     Mexican telecom to privatize the state-run operator.  Telmex was
     one of six companies to meet a Monday deadline to buy a bidding
     form to participate...

Will AT&T Become Ma Video?
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/150/16984?11228

     With cable franchises, content buying power, and a wireless
     powerhouse, AT&T Inc. (NYSE: T - message board) will
     significantly add to its video services potential with its $67
     billion bid to buy BellSouth Corp. (NYSE: BLS - message
     board). (See Ma Bell Is Back!.)  First, consider a pile of local
     video franchises. For years, BellSouth...

Meshing the Plano Police
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/150/16982?11228

     For a glimpse at how WiMAX might be used in the United States,
     take a look at what's happening in the Dallas suburb of
     Plano. The Texas city has decided to use a wireless mesh network
     for city police communications that will use wireless backhaul.
     The system is being built out by Motorola, which is using its
     Motomesh multi-radio...

BT Final Four Finally Get 21CN Contracts
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/140/16980?11228

     BT said it finally signed contracts with the last four of the
     eight preferred suppliers for its vaunted $17.4 billion 21st
     Century Network (21CN) next-generation network (NGN), giving no
     new explanation for the months-long delay in signing the pacts
     with Alcatel, Cisco, Ericsson and Fujitsu.  In a canned statement
     Paul Reynolds, BT...

Copyright (C) 2005 PricewaterhouseCoopers.

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 8 Mar 2006 12:40:13 -0500
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Citibank Blocks Some Debit-Card Use Abroad


By EILEEN ALT POWELL AP Business Writer

NEW YORK (AP) -- Citibank said Wednesday it has blocked the use of
some of its PIN-based debit cards after detecting fraudulent cash
withdrawals in three countries.

The bank, the retail arm of the nation's largest financial
institution, Citigroup Inc. of New York, said the debit-card
information apparently was obtained by thieves in "a third-party
business' information breach" last year. Citibank did not name the
merchant or processing firm, but industry officials familiar with the
case said the breach occurred in the United States.

Citibank said it began monitoring affected accounts after the breach
"and in mid-February, we detected several hundred fraudulent cash
withdrawals in three countries."

The industry officials, who spoke on condition of anonymity because of
the sensitivity of the issue, said the three countries were Britain,
Canada and Russia.

The bank said it blocked transactions on cards that may have been
compromised in the breach after the fraud was detected. Debit cards
often require the use of PINs, or personal identification numbers, for
security.

      - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=56481434

------------------------------

From: John McHarry <jmcharry@comcast.net>
Subject: Re: TELECOM Digest: Pat _was_ in the Hospital
Date: Tue, 07 Mar 2006 23:25:12 GMT
Organization: EarthLink Inc. -- http://www.EarthLink.net


On Mon, 06 Mar 2006 02:52:31 +0000, John McHarry wrote:

> I don't, however, think the moderation of a mailing list is property
> that can be sold. 

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note:  Well, maybe a mailing list is property
> which can be sold, or maybe it is not ... I do know that several years
> ago -- when a company called 'TOPICA' was quite active (remember them,
> anyone?) Topica management offered me one dollar per each name on my
> mailing list...

I wasn't thinking about it that way, but now I think you are right. The
list can be sold. As a matter of fact, I knew somebody who did sell an
email list. He was producing a rather specialized newsletter that had paid
subscribers. 

> If PT is the only one who can decide who is moderator, then that is
> something that he can decide to sell, should he so choose.  Who can
> prevent him?

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Actually, some of you newcomers who
> started reading this Digest since 1993 do not recall -- maybe never
> even heard of -- the great battle that year over comp.dcom.telecom.
> There were some people then -- they are still around today -- who do
> not care for my moderation of c.d.t, thus they began c.d.t.t. as a
> work around. They were going to have an election for a new moderator
> and vote for someone else. But one or more of the 'Usenet authorities'
> (at least at that time it was David Lawrence ['tale'] and Gene
> Spafford told them they could not do it; the technical reason is
> because c.d.t. is not actually a Usenet newsgroup. Its origin was as
> an ARPA (Advanced Research Projects) newsgroup which had been split
> off from HumanNets and was merely _ported_ into Usenet each
> day. Therefore the rules which apply to Usenet did not apply to c.d.t.

I think that is what I was forgetting when I made my initial comment. I
have pulled TD off Usenet for years, although I was a subscriber before
that. Strangely, the main reason I use the Usenet mirror is that I read
both groups, and have since the beginnings of cdtt. I don't remember, or
was never aware of, the fight, but I do recall they wanted a newsgroup
that was more focused on the technology of telecom, which they are. cdt is
more focused on the history and sociology of the field. I enjoy both. I
don't know who, if anybody moderates cdtt these days, but it has gone
quiet enough it could easily be merged back into cdt. 

------------------------------

From: Jack Hamilton <jfh@acm.org>
Subject: Re: TELECOM Digest: Pat _was_ in the Hospital
Date: Tue, 07 Mar 2006 17:46:44 -0500
Organization: Copyright (c) 2005 by Jack Hamilton.  Reproduction without attribution, and archiving without permission, are not allowed.
Reply-To: jfh@acm.org


> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Actually, some of you newcomers who
> started reading this Digest since 1993 do not recall -- maybe never
> even heard of -- the great battle that year over comp.dcom.telecom.
> There were some people then -- they are still around today -- who do
> not care for my moderation of c.d.t, thus they began c.d.t.t. as a
> work around. They were going to have an election for a new moderator
> and vote for someone else. But one or more of the 'Usenet authorities'
> (at least at that time it was David Lawrence ['tale'] and Gene
> Spafford told them they could not do it; the technical reason is
> because c.d.t. is not actually a Usenet newsgroup. 

That's not quite my recollection.  The discussion on the moderator's
mailing list said, basically, that there was not (and as far as I know
still is not) any mechanism to call for a vote to replace a moderator.
Therefore such an election could not take place.

No moderators were in favor of creating such a mechanism.  Dissidents
were free to create their own group if they didn't like an existing
group (comp.dcom.telecom.tech as an alternative to comp.dcom.telecom;
misc.health.aids as an alternative to sci.med.aids, of which I was
then a co-moderator).

Jack Hamilton
California

<> Qui vit sans folie n'est pas si sage qu'il croit.
<>             Francois VI, duc de La Rochefoucauld

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Well, that is true also (about no
mechanism in place to handle it); they did not quite know what to do
with me. I was not voted 'in'; therefore could not be voted 'out'; I
was just doing my thing and they could either read it or reject it.
But there was also that sticky problem of what to do about
'newsgroups' which were never really part of the original Usenet News
scheme to begin with, such as telecom. So many of these names in the
past have been used interchangeably, i.e. 'Usenet', 'internet',
'Internet', 'the Web', and so forth. Just like the (now rarely used)
'Gopher', 'Archie', 'Veronica', 'Telnet' 'mail', 'Mail', 'mailx', 'elm',
'FTP', and many others, they are all _transport mechanisms_ which do a
lot the same thing: copy data and information from one site to another
site, but they are separate and distinct functions. Quite a few years
ago, someone once asked me 'how does Usenet work'? And I said what is
certainly an over simplification and has been changed some since I
said it: "Usenet is like a big mailbox with universal read/write 
priviledges. Everyone can write to it, everyone can read from it, but
otherwise the contents move around a lot like any other mail, but
instead of it being chmod the owner only; it is chmod everyone." 

Then too, as we know there can be but one _name_ per newsgroup; they
have to be _unique_; there can be only _one_ comp.dcom.telecom and it
was (still is, perhaps?) that choice bit of real-estate which many of
them desired in 1993. Again, I am reminded of the sale of WNIB: it 
was parked smack-dab in the middle of the spectrum, at 96.9 and 97.1 FM 
 from a time when the space was so wide open. Sonia and Bill Florian
paid _nothing_ for a license to be there, and virtually nothing for 
the transmitter. When the FM band got so full and busy in Chicago
there was not a single vacancy anywhere, people were willing to kill 
to get those frequency allocations. The purchasers did not care about
classical music or anything else; all they wanted was _admission_ to
the FM spectrum in a good, juicy spot. They agreed that $165 million
was a good price to pay Sonia and Bill for 'permission to take over
their spot on a crowded spectrum. Imagine an obscene profit like that!
A license which cost the paperwork effort to apply for in the late
1950's, a transmitter which cost a few grand to install and maintain
over the years, payroll, etc. WNIB went on the air for less than ten
thousand dollars in the late 1950's; Sonia and Bill walked out with
$165 _million_ dollars at the time of the sale, that was how badly
that 96.9 - 97.1 FM spot was wanted. The new owners said to hell with
Bach and Beethoven, we want the right to oscillate at 97 megahertz,
that's all.  

Now comes late 1970's and early 1980's: The newsgroup 'arpa.telecom'
did just fine. Comes the re-organizaton or 'great renaming' as it was
called in the middle 1980's, and 'arpa.telecom' became
'comp.dcom.telecom' but since it came over from ARPA rather than being
an entirely created by Usenet thing (they merely assigned us a name is
all for technical reasons) and everyone was happy. I guess it never
occurred to folks that there might some day be a fight over the _root
itself_ and here is this dude, Townson, squatting daintily over the
root, telecom, refusing to give up his squat pot, and no legal way to
evict him. And Bill Pfieffer, in one of his communications with
me in 1996 (he passed on in 1999) was like this: "Whatever you do,
make it work right; the way this shakes out is the way things are
going to be for many, many years. You best not give up control of the
'root' telecom. If you do, you'll never see it again."

Of course, just as the internet 'fathers' never suspected back in the
1980's nor early 90's how things would 'shake out' over the decade to
follow, neither did _I_ expect to become a decrepit, mostly feeble and
bitter old man in a decade either. Nor did Sonia Florian come close to
imagining she would walk out of WNIB $165 million richer than she
walked in. I would never even claim to come close to _their_ stature
nor anywhere close to the stature of the men and women who have made
the internet what it is (in good times, bad times?) today. That would
be the height of dillusions of grandeur on my part if I did. But when
the time comes for a transiion here, I do want to be fair about it,
and hope people will trust me in that way.  PAT]

------------------------------

From: bonomi@host122.r-bonomi.com (Robert Bonomi)
Subject: Re: Digital Method Puts Ad Inside TV
Date: Wed, 08 Mar 2006 00:16:57 -0000
Organization: Widgets, Inc.


In article <telecom25.92.10@telecom-digest.org>, DLR
<news22@raleighthings.com> wrote:

>> I think the "breakthrough" happened a lot earlier.  I recall watching
>> what I seem to recall to be a Formula 1 race where a tire company logo
>> was 'painted' on the pavement, in front of the start line.  The logo
>> disappeared after the race started.  This was at least 3 years ago.

> Actually I'd bet it was the yellow first down line used in football
> telecasts that started it all. Once a marketing wiz noticed what was
> happening they starting coming up with all kinds of things to
> superimpose. I'm fairly certain those small ads on the backstop to the
> side of the view of the batter in major league base ball games is
> superimposed on a specially colored panel. It keeps changing, there
> are a LOT of different displays, I can see no lines from rotating
> panels, and at times with "special views" the area is blank.

The ads on the backstop -- also at tennis court-side, and other
similar places -- have been around for a _long_ time.  The technology
employed was _commercially_ deployed back in the mid 1960s for
U.S. television.  known as 'chroma-key', you could use it to drop in a
'replacement' image for anything that was in the scene of a particular
color.  Usually, the gear was set to trigger on a fairly narrow range
of blue.  Blue was the commonly-used color because it was not a
component of 'flesh tones'.

To make the insert of the replacement image 'believable', the camera
that provided the original scene needed to hold a fixed view of that
scene.  You know "something's funny" when, for example, one part of
the image zooms in, while another part _doesn't_.  <grin>

Note: The original chroma-key technology was pure analog, some early
hardware was employing vacuum tubes.  It was only a little more
complex than the circuitry in the basic 'special effects generator'
used for "split-screen" "corner inserts", etc.  In fact, it shared
most of the circuitry with the special-effects generator.

------------------------------

From: Steven Lichter <shlichter@diespammers.com>
Reply-To: Die@spammers.com
Organization: I Kill Spammers, Inc.  (c) 2006 A Rot in Hell Co.
Subject: Re: Digest Directions
Date: Wed, 08 Mar 2006 02:39:09 GMT


Tom Singleton wrote:

>> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Thanks for your kind words, but I do
>> not think I will be doing it much longer. A few months, perhaps, and
>> maybe someone _responsible and trustworthy_ will take it over. I know
>> I have to find some permanent person for it soon; it worries me a lot
>> to think of incidents like last week and it just vanishes with no
>> warning.  That would really be amazing if someone offered to buy the
>> Digest/web URL from me.  PAT]

> Hi Pat,

> First, I wish you a full and speedy recovery, and many continued happy
> years.

> The Digest will not be the same without you, from any point of view.
> On the positive, your years of experience, interesting stories from
> the telecom past, and overall care and concern to prepare and present
> telecom information do not appear to be duplicatable from within our
> ranks.  From that aspect, at best I suspect that the Digest will be a
> shell of it's former self, and most likely die after a while.  We all
> will miss it.

> On the other hand, I doubt many will miss the unrelated and
> never-ending, one-sided, pseudo-political forum you continue to force
> us to endure in order to see the good stuff buried within.  I for one
> will NOT miss your oh-poor-me David v.  Goliath whinings against
> everything from business to cops to government to courts to cities to
> whatever has ever 'wronged' you, always without objective and
> reasonable information from the "other side" du jour.  If the Digest
> survives, the LACK of those sorts of items will most likely be your
> most enduring epitaph.

> Good health.  Hang in there.

> Ken Hoehn

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: (Sticking out tongue, making a
> passing 'gas'-like sound at you). I see you are no good for your
> promises, either.  You promised me -- assured me -- you were never
> going to read nor offer any support here ever again after your last
> hissy fit here a couple years ago. But here you are again. You are
> _not_ being forced to read anything here, Ken. Why don't you have
> one of the guys help you get a working filter on your computer?  Set
> it to block everything between "TELECOM Digest Editor's Note:" and
> "PAT". Then your virgin and undefiled eyes will not be subject to
> viewing/hearing truths you do not undestand nor want to deal
> with. You are welcome!  PAT] 

I can remember many years ago, Pat took on GTE, when I was reporting
fire data from Southern California and I sent out a company private
number with the posting.  Some friends of mine that are still with
Verizon say they still hear about it.  Got my e-mail access with the
company cut off, but still had my own.

The only good spammer is a dead one!! Have you hunted one down today? 
(c) 2006 I Kill Spammers, Inc.  A Rot in Hell Co.

------------------------------

From: Bob Goudreau <BobGoudreau@notchur.biz>
Subject: Re: Mexico (Dial 1)
Date: Tue, 7 Mar 2006 23:07:19 -0500


[Please anonymize me as always.  Thanks.]

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: One thing they _could_ do now to
> alleviate any need for number (length) expansion forever would be to
> eliminate '1' as a country code and put this side of the globe on a
> somewhat more equal footing with everyone else by assigning (as an
> example) '14' to USA, '15' to Canada, '16' to Pacific Islands (fomerly
> in '1'), etc. Then everyone's (no longer needed because out of the new
> country code) area codes could be reassigned forever. Obviously they
> would never run out. That would at least even the score a little where
> the America-centric numbering system was concerned, IMO.  Oh, I know
> there would have to be major reprogramming of some switches along the
> way, but what the hell, AT&T was always foisting off that
> reprogramming on the other countries for years and years was it not?  PAT]

Pat, I'm afraid that the numbers simply don't work for your idea.

The NANPA website reports 328 area codes (and special access codes) are
currently assigned.  They break down as follows:

24	For Canada (23 geographic, 1 SAC [NPA 600])
18	For other NANP nations (in Caribbean and Atlantic)
8	Multinational SACs (NPAs 900, 700, 800, etc.)
278	For USA

The 278 USA NPAs can be further broken down as:

1	US-only SAC (NPA 710)
2	For US territories in Caribbean (Puerto Rico, US Virgin Islands)
3	For US territories in Pacific (Guam, American Samoa, N. Marianas)
272	For geographic NPAs in the 50 states and District of Columbia


So, to address the specifics of your suggestion:

1)  What would be the point of a separate country code for the Pacific
islands currently in +1?  Those three territories have only a handful of
people and their departure from the USA's putative new country code would
free up a whopping total of *three* NPAs.  Even if you also exiled Hawaii to
this new Pacific country code, that would only bring the total up to 4
reclaimed codes.  Besides, the entire point of those territories joining the
NANP over the past decade was to better integrate them into US calling plans
and economy.  For instance, my VoIP service provides me unlimited free
calling to the *entire* USA, including *all* its territories (now that
American Samoa has joined the NANP), not to mention all of Canada.

2)  Even splitting Canada and the other NANP nations out into separate
country codes would provide very little NPA relief.   The US would still
need the 8 SACs, so we would require a total of 286 NPAs to serve just the
US, compared to the current 328 NPAs that serve the entire NANP.  I.e.,
you'd still need 88 percent of the area codes that currently exist.  This is
hardly surprising, since the US accounts for close to 88 percent of the
NANP's population.  The NANP is so "US-centric" simply because the area it
serves happens to be US-centric when you count people and phone lines.  It's
not all that different from the other single-digit country code (+7); most
of the people and phone lines in +7 are located in Russia, with relatively
few in Kazakhstan.

3)  What problem are you trying to solve, exactly?  It's not the case that
the NANP is close to exhausting its area codes anyway -- NANPA projects an
exhaust date of 2035.  Even that may be premature given the way that 1K
block pooling has dramatically slowed the consumption of NPAs in recent
years.  I suppose that reclaiming those 12 percent of the NPAs that are not
used by the US would push the exhaust date out another few years, but if
you're going to posit a scenario in which the US alone is going to chew
through 300+ new area codes, adding another 42 reclaimed codes to the pot is
hardly going to "alleviate any need for number (length) expansion FOREVER".

Bob Goudreau
Cary, NC

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: It would never, ever work out that the
USA gained that many more area codes (as you point out, maybe a dozen
or so) [unlesss you further split the USA into two 'county codes',
lets call them eastern-USA and western-USA, '13' and '14' perhaps,]
while all the 'others' gained such an abundance of codes they would
never, ever run out. What _would_ happen would you would have a
numbering scheme which 'looked more like' the rest of the world, with
each country having its own block of numbers. It would give the whole
thing a more consistent appearance. It would partially or mostly
remove the appearance of the USA-centric nature of the phone system. PAT]

------------------------------

From: hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com
Subject: Re: Mexico (Dial 1)
Date: 8 Mar 2006 07:40:35 -0800
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Anthony Bellanga wrote:

> But the French and Dutch held islands in the Caribbean also decided that
> they would prefer to be masters of their own numbering/dialing destiny,
> and chose to get their own ITU country codes rather than be part of
> area code 809 in Country Code +1.

There's a tiny island within Canada near Newfoundland, St.
Pierre/Miquelon, that is part of France and is reached by dialing
international codes.

I suppose keeping this island under France instead of Canada is a
matter of nationalistic pride, but I suspect the overall
administrative costs of running an island like that as a separate
country are enormous.

------------------------------

Date: 8 Mar 2006 08:16:27 -0000
From: John Levine <johnl@iecc.com>
Subject: Re: Crossborder 7-Digit (Dial 1)


>> Some of the places where cross-area code 7-digit was permitted, and
>> may still be, were local calls in the greater Kansas City area (816
>> in Missouri and 913 in Kansas)

U.S. phone companies ended "protected" prefixes several years ago.
That was the arrangement near the edge of an area code that let you
dial local calls with 7D into another area code, by reserving the
prefix in both area codes.

Canada still had this arrangement until I think last year, notably in
the Ottawa / Hull area which is partly in 613, partly in 819.  They're
also ending protected codes so people in Ottawa now have to dial all
ten digits to Hull and vice versa.

R's,

John

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: And did you know that through the
1960's and into the 1970's, prefixes were not duplicated in 
adjacent area codes/states. For example, since Hammond/Whiting, IN
(219 but exactly on the state line with Illinois and Chicago) since
there was 219-931, 219-932, 219-933, 219-659 there were NOT any
931,932,933, 659 exchanges in area 312. I guess there was concern
about possible confusion.  I remember the first of those exchanges
to get duplicated 'on the other side' was 659; 312-659 was intended
for Cellular One in the earliest cell phone days of 1982-83. 219-659
on the other hand had been Whiting, IN since it was cut to dial in
the 1960's.   PAT]

------------------------------

From: hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com
Subject: Re: Crossborder 7-Digit (Dial 1)
Date: 8 Mar 2006 07:52:17 -0800
Organization: http://groups.google.com


For you geography fans out there:

Just out curiosity, would anyone know the rates and dialing procedures
between such very close small border towns of:

Madawaska, Maine and Edmunston, New Brunswick

Pembina, North Dakota and Emerson, Manitoba

Sweetgrass, Montana and Coutts, Alberta

Thomas Falls, Montana and Burke Idaho

I randomly picked off towns on the map that closest to the border.

Are dialing instructions for towns available on the web now?


Thanks.

[public replies, please}

------------------------------

From: Touch Tone Tommy <touch_tone_tommyNOSPAM@yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: Bogus! The Container Store Wants Your Phone Number
Date: Tue, 07 Mar 2006 21:31:33 -0800
Organization: Acme Telephone Works
Reply-To: touch_tone_tommyNOSPAM@yahoo.com


On Mon, 06 Mar 2006 23:23:20 -0000, zbang@radix.net (Carl Zwanzig)
wrote:

> Ron Chapman  <ronchapman@wideopenwest.com> wrote:

>> Fortunately she accepted without question my knee-jerk "No, thank you"
>> response to her request for my phone number.  But she had to plug
>> something in; she plugged in all 1s.

> Usually being in California, I'll give 410-555-xxxx, where xxxx is
> random :-).  The time/temp numbers were good, too.

410-555-0020 or 0002 is the milliwatt test tone. Always useful when
someone needs your number

>> Shades of the old Radio Shack days, when you couldn't buy a 30 cent
>> battery without giving up your family tree and medical history.

> I always liked "1600 S Beach St, Ft Worth Tx." If the clerk/manager
> was on top of things, they recognised the address of Tandy
> corp. headquarters.  Not as much fun when Tandy moved to "1 Tandy
> Plaza".

> z!

------------------------------

From: wollman@csail.mit.edu (Garrett Wollman)
Subject: Re: Long-Term AT&T Investors
Date: Tue, 7 Mar 2006 22:02:11 +0000 (UTC)
Organization: MIT Computer Science & Artificial Intelligence Lab


In article <telecom25.92.14@telecom-digest.org>, Anthony Bellanga
<no-spam@no-spam.no-spam> wrote:

> I assume that NCR is for National Cash Register, AV is for Avaya, VZ
> is for Verizon, Q is for Qwest, BLS is for BellSouth, and LU is for
> Lucent. (Am I correct?)

Yes.

> But, pray tell, what do the stock codes ACR, T, CMCSA, VOD stand for?
> And if they aren't "obvious" entities, how would they relate to the
> (old) AT&T "Bell System"?

AGR is Agere Systems, a spin-off from Avaya, which was a spin-off of
Lucent.  Agere is the business that used to be "AT&T Microelectronics"
many years ago, and made things like microprocessors and D-to-A
converters.  T is of course AT&T itself.  CMCSA is Comcast, a
descendant of AT&T Broadband.  VOD is Vodafone Airtouch plc, the
mutant offspring of Pacific Telesis and Racal.  (The Web page I
started this thread with goes through the whole history.)

> Also, AT&T used to own a part of Bell Canada, which is now part of
> Bell Canada Enterprises.

AT&T's interest in BCE was sold, rather than being distributed to AT&T
shareholders, so an AT&T shareholder never received BCE (or NT) stock.
Likewise SNET and Cinti Bell.  When one company only has an investment
in another company, without control, that's usually how it's done.
For a majority-owned and controlled subsidiary, there are tax benefits
to spinning it to shareholders rather than doing a public offering.
(AIUI, in the former case, the shareholders only have to pay taxes
when they sell their shares; in the latter, it's treated as a capital
gain [or loss] to the parent company at the time of the offering.
IANATA, YMMV, etc.)


Garrett A. Wollman    | As the Constitution endures, persons in every
wollman@csail.mit.edu | generation can invoke its principles in their own
Opinions not those    | search for greater freedom.
of MIT or CSAIL.      | - A. Kennedy, Lawrence v. Texas, 539 U.S. 558 (2003)

------------------------------

From: hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com
Subject: Re: Long-Term AT&T Investors
Date: 7 Mar 2006 14:28:40 -0800
Organization: http://groups.google.com


I think any analysis of AT&T has to have a big break in 1983 with
divesture.  So much of the company was changed as was its whole focus
that pre and post 1983 are totally separate issues.

Also, the divesture of Lucent and Ayaya (sp?) are a factor as well.
Stockholders did not necessarily hold on to those companies.  Many
stockholders ended up with a fractional odd lot that is a nuisance to
keep and they sold it back to the company when they had the chance.

IMHO, in analyzing the long term investment value of a stock, the
spinoffs do _not_ count.  They're separate companies.

To me, the question would be:  After divesture one held $1,000 of AT&T
stock.  Deduct from that all spinoffs net value (after-sale proceeds)
at the time of the spinoff.  Determine the value of the stock when AT&T
was bought out.  That is the answer.

Although the question is of historical interest only at this point
because the company no longer exists, even if the name is continuing.

Before the 1960s owning stock was primarily for the wealthy.  Then,
stockbrokers decided to market small lots of blue chip companies to
small investors and everyday people got into the stock market.  AT&T
was the bluest of the blue chips and was a popular stock.

Changes in the financial market have reverted a bit toward the past
where more wealthy people own individual stocks.  The market has gotten
too complicated to follow by individuals, with too many machinations
going on.  Individuals are more into mutual funds today.  As best I can
tell, the cost of buying/selling stock has jumped much faster than
inflation.  In the 1960s many people held but a single share of AT&T (I
was one of them, having received it as a gift).  In later years that
was discouraged with buy backs (as I accepted, it was foolish cashing a
dividend check for 45c every quarter that I had to get my father to
co-sign).

I don't know if there are any "blue chip" companies today.  The
business world seems so violatie, where today a company could be
considered rock-solid and tomorrow it's near bankruptcy.  In the old
days the biggest companies had much more steadiness in the price of
their stock.  Smaller companies and those in riskier ventures had more
violatility.  (But there were once solid companies, like the railroads,
that fell onto hard times and investors lost out).

An old episode of Dick Van Dyke had the Petrie's investing in a shoe
store and getting involved in running it.

------------------------------

From: Ernie Klein <ecklein@pacbell.net>
Subject: Re: Long-Term AT&T Investors
Organization: Not very organized
Date: Wed, 08 Mar 2006 04:48:22 GMT


In article <telecom25.92.14@telecom-digest.org>, Anthony Bellanga
<anthonybellanga@notchur.biz> wrote:

>>> As of Friday, 3/3/2006 the value of the shares (of the remaining 
>>> companies, ACR, T, BLS, CMCSA, LU, Q, VZ & VOD) was $118,188.12.

>> You forgot NCR and AV, by the way.

Sorry about that, you are correct. I did forget about AV.  NCR was a
'forced' sale on 2/21/01.  The National Cash Register simply took
their stock back and sent a check so I no longer have NCR..  > > I
assume that NCR is for National Cash Register, AV is for Avaya, VZ >
is for Verizon, Q is for Qwest, BLS is for BellSouth, and LU is for >
Lucent. (Am I correct?)

Correct.
 
> But, pray tell, what do the stock codes ACR, T, CMCSA, VOD stand for?
> And if they aren't "obvious" entities, how would they relate to the
> (old) AT&T "Bell System"?

If I can remember correctly.

ACR= typo, It should have been AGR=Agere Systems which was a spinoff 
from Lucent

T=AT&T of course, (now both the old AT&T + the "new" AT&T i.e. SBC

CMCSA=Comcast (Bought out AT&T's failed cable TV business 11/18/02)

VOD=Vodafone (8/11/99 Vodafone (British company) took over Airtouch with 
stock and cash. Airtouch itself was a spinoff from Pacific Telesis on 
3/31/94 and  Pacific Telesis was swallowed up by SBC on 4/1/97, except 
SBC is now AT&T - simple huh?)

Its hard to tell the players without a scorecard and if you blink they 
will change again :-)

But not to worry.  Before long they will all be AT&T again :(


-Ernie-

 "There are only two kinds of computer users -- those who have
 suffered a catastrophic hard drive failure, and those who will."

             Have you done your backup today?

------------------------------

From: hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com
Subject: Re: Thinking the Unthinkable; was Re: TELECOM Digest: Pat _was_ in the
Date: 7 Mar 2006 14:13:16 -0800
Organization: http://groups.google.com


George Mitchell wrote:

> At the top of the list is John Levine.  Lisa Hancock seems like a
> good possibility.

Thank you for the kind words, but I wouldn't be able to do it.

Unfortunately, moderating a newsgroup has become a pretty tough
challenge these days.  There's the technical considerations to keep
the basic functionality and archives going along.  Then there's the
massive amount of spam, viruses, etc to be filtered out, as well as
off-topic and nasty messages.

It might be helpful to have multiple moderators to share the load.  I
think the world-war-II newsgroup does that, with incoming messages
routed around to the different moderators.

Hopefully Pat will be with us for a long time to come.

------------------------------

From: Ryan Pitylak <ryan@skycorpservices.com>
Subject: Followup to http://TELECOM_Digest_Online2005-1/1721.html Article
Date: Wed, 8 Mar 2006 02:27:59 -0600


[TELECOM Digesst Editor's Note: This _former_ spammer says he has
seen the errors of his ways, been reformed, and wishes to again be
part of our online community.  PAT]

So, this is to follow-up on the information left on the website.  As
everyone knows, I was in the Spamming business until about one year
ago. I have made a dramatic change in opinion about the industry and I
would like to become a part of, and an advocate for, the anti-spam
industry. I will be providing services to businesses in the future so
that they can become better prepared to fight off spam. This was not a
switch motivated by money, but an actual switch in opinion about what
spam is, and how it should be handled in the community.  Please visit
my website if you're interested in more information.
http://www.skycorpservices.com


Thank you,

Ryan Pitylak

------------------------------

TELECOM Digest is an electronic journal devoted mostly to telecomm-
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End of TELECOM Digest V25 #93
*****************************

    
    
From editor@telecom-digest.org  Wed Mar  8 23:22:57 2006
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Subject: TELECOM Digest V25 #94
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From: editor@telecom-digest.org (TELECOM Digest Editor)
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Status: RO

TELECOM Digest     Wed, 8 Mar 2006 23:20:00 EST    Volume 25 : Issue 94

Inside This Issue:                           Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    AT&T-BellSouth Deal Could Prompt M&A Activity (USTelecom dailyLead)
    More on Western Union Rates (Lisa Hancock)
    Help Needed : SS7 Continuity Check With NMS TX boards (raistlin.buces)
    1993 TV Reportage, About a System Called INTERNET ( video - clip) (Hansi)
    Re: Crossborder 7-Digit (Dial 1) (Robert Bonomi)
    Re: Crossborder 7-Digit (Dial 1) (Anthony Bellanga)
    Re: Crossborder 7-Digit (Dial 1) (Mr Joseph Singer)
    Re: Crossborder 7-Digit (Dial 1) (Wesrock@aol.com)
    Small Multi-Site Voice Network (john687@yahoo.com)
    25 Hz Power (jsw)
    Re: Buffalo NY 25 hz Power (Lisa Hancock)
    Re: Mexico (Dial 1) (DLR)
    Re: Mexico (Dial 1) (MIQUELON)
    Re: TELECOM Digest: Pat _was_ in the Hospital (William Warren)
    Re: Long-Term AT&T Investors (Wesrock@aol.com)
    Re: Long-Term AT&T Investors (T)
    Re: Thinking the Unthinkable; was Re: Pat _was_ in the (sidd@situ.com)
    Re: Digital Method Puts Ad Inside TV (DLR)
    Re: Popular Web Site Falls Victim to a Content Filter (William Warren)

Telecom and VOIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) Digest for the
Internet.  All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and
the individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
email.

               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent.  Chain letters,
viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Wed, 8 Mar 2006 13:10:07 EST
From: USTelecom dailyLead <ustelecom@dailylead.com>
Subject: AT&T-BellSouth Deal Could Prompt M&A Activity


USTelecom dailyLead
March 8, 2006
http://r.smartbrief.com/resp/dfAAfDtutbsKzFgGYf

		TODAY'S HEADLINES
	
NEWS OF THE DAY
* AT&T-BellSouth Deal could prompt M&A activity among gear makers
BUSINESS & INDUSTRY WATCH
* Lucent inks deals worth up to $300M
* Verizon stands behind fiber plans
* Survey points to interest in wireless/wireline bundle
* Sprint Nextel CEO touts growth prospects
USTELECOM SPOTLIGHT
* Solving the In-Home Networking Problem Once and for All
* Free USB Flash Drive or Computer Bag: Register Today for TelecomNEXT
TECHNOLOGY TRENDS
* CBS to show March Madness online for free
* Opinion: IPTV would improve Olympics coverage
* "Cerfing" the Web
* Intel: WiMax chips to be ready in '06
REGULATORY & LEGISLATIVE
* Panelists discuss E911 mandate

Follow the link below to read quick summaries of these stories and others.
http://r.smartbrief.com/resp/dfAAfDtutbsKzFgGYf

------------------------------

From: hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com
Subject: More on Western Union Rates
Date: 8 Mar 2006 10:44:04 -0800
Organization: http://groups.google.com


In a prior discussion we were comparing long distance voice charges
against telegraph rates for the 1950s.  We were curious as to when the
telephone became cheaper than the telegraph for sending messages.

It has been hard to find Western Union rates.  In checking the New
York Times electronic index for the 1950s I found that:

1) Confirmation of a post that rates were indeed graduated by mileage
zone.  Further, there were different rates for intra- and inter-state
messages.  In state rates were controlled by the state's PUC,
interstate by the FCC.

2) Rates included various commercial services, such as press wires and
private line services.  There were also money orders. Rates also had
sub parts, such as delivery charges waived in certain circumstances.

3) There were several steep rate increases reported in the 1950s, about
8-10%.  At the same time Bell was lowering rates.

4) In 1974 the basic telegram went up from $1.30 to $3.00 in a rate
increase.  I understand by then the Telegraph was obsolete.  In 1974
AT&T offered dialed direct discounts on toll calls.

5) Almost all articles referred to the percentage of the increase only,
there was nowhere I could find any kind of rate table.

6) In August 1951 I found that:

   a) The minium length of the basic telegram (rate not shown) was
increased from 15 words from 10 with about a 10% rate increase.

   b) A "Day Letter", which I think was the intermediate grade and sent
on a delayed basis, was to cost from 65c to $2.10.

   c) A "Night Letter" which was overnight service was to cost $0.40 to
$1.20.

   d) I don't know what the basic Telegram cost, which is needed for
this comparison.  Anybody have any ideas for that time frame (1951)?

7) There was another rate increase in 1956.

Given all this, it would seem that in 1956 a telegram was somewhat
cheaper than a long distance phone call.  For business people, a
written record was helpful and more reliable.  Further, business
people often called person to person which cost more and took some
time to set up.

The other question when the next AT&T long distance rate reduction
took place.  I recall the mid 1960s charging $2.00 for a coast to
coast call during the day time; in the 1950s that was the night rate
for such a call.

I bet some business writer wrote an article "Telephone or Telegraph"
around 1960 discussing these changes in communication.

Hopefully I can find a library with _both_ old Western Union and AT&T
annual reports and check out message traffic statistics, if available.

------------------------------

From: raistlin.buces@gmail.com
Subject: Help Needed : SS7 Continuity Check With NMS TX Boards
Date: 8 Mar 2006 17:04:15 -0800
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Hello,

For an application that uses NMS TX 3220 boards to handle the SS7
signalling and NMS AG 4000 boards to handle the voice channels, I need
to implement the continuity check.

But i can't put a circuit into a loopback mode, can anyone please help/
give any clues?

NMS just said that "loopback should be done with TX board", not any
more clues. and i did not find any other info from documentation.

Here is some detail about the scenario

The far end sends IAM packet and then sends COT right after it. And
after some seconds REL comes and conversation drops.

-----------------------------------------

IAM
17:58:32.0 MTP3.1 <-- : Link # 0
xx xx xx xx 8B 08 00 01 08 20 01 0A 00 02 0A 08
02 xx xx xx xx xx xx xx 0A 09 04 13 xx xx xx xx
xx xx 12 31 02 00 00 39 02 31 C0 00

COT
17:58:32.0 MTP3.1 <-- : Link # 0
xx xx xx xx 8B 08 00 05 01

   ------------------------------------------
 from Q764
* IAM packet, "Nature Of Connection Indicators" field,
 * HGFEDCBA  :
   *   bits DC: Continuity check indicator
         *   0 0 continuity check not required
         *   0 1 continuity check required on this circuit
         *   1 0 continuity check performed on a previous circuit
         *   1 1 spare
So, I may be wrong but it DC bits seem to be "10" on this packet (08)
  ------------------------------------------

Best Regards.

------------------------------

From: Hansi <fufko@sbcglobal.net>
Subject: 1993 TV Reportage, About a System Called INTERNET  ( video - clip)
Date: 8 Mar 2006 12:51:16 -0800
Organization: http://groups.google.com


I found this TV reportage from 1993 about a few guys who work with
computers on a system called INTERNET.

It is odd to watch when they say, that the INTERNET could have
theoretically up to 5000 members.

Very interesting and fun to watch, although it is only from 1993, but
it seems older, looking at the INTERNET now, and was it has become.

I hope this is interesting fror the dcom.telecom Group.

Greetings from Hansi

Film clip URL: http://www.jumpingpixels.com/internet.html

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Thank you very much for passing this
along, Hansi.   PAT]

------------------------------

From: bonomi@host122.r-bonomi.com (Robert Bonomi)
Subject: Re: Crossborder 7-Digit (Dial 1)
Date: Wed, 08 Mar 2006 21:06:42 -0000
Organization: Widgets, Inc.


In article <telecom25.93.10@telecom-digest.org>,
<hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com> wrote:

> For you geography fans out there:

> Just out curiosity, would anyone know the rates and dialing procedures
> between such very close small border towns of:

> Madawaska, Maine and Edmunston, New Brunswick

> Pembina, North Dakota and Emerson, Manitoba

> Sweetgrass, Montana and Coutts, Alberta

> Thomas Falls, Montana and Burke Idaho

Burke, Idaho is, for practical purposes, a ghost town

(Wallace, ID is the "big" town in the area, population circa 1100.)

All inter-state dialing in that vicinity is 1+areacode+number.`
Pretty much the entire width of the state is the "local calling area",
less than 30 miles _west_ gets you into WA state.  

Telco switching offices are "few and far between" up there --
population density is *low*.  I know there's one in Wallace, and one
in Sand Point.  I think there's also one in Cour D'elane, and maybe
Kellogg.

The feds regulated max rates for (domestic U.S.) inter-state calls,
and a formula based strictly on distance was employed -- Burke
(vicinity) to Thomas Falls would have been about the same as Omaha NE
to Council Bluffs IA, or Souix City IA to South Souix City SD.

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 08 Mar 2006 16:38:50 -0700
From: Anthony Bellanga <anthonybellanga@notchur.biz>
Reply-To: no-spam@no-spam.no-spam
Subject: Re: Crossborder 7-Digit


******************************
PAT:
PLEASE DO NOT display my email
address anywhere in this post!
Thnx
******************************

hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com wrote:

> For you geography fans out there:

> Just out curiosity, would anyone know the rates and dialing
> procedures between such very close small border towns of:

> Madawaska, Maine and Edmunston, New Brunswick
> Pembina, North Dakota and Emerson, Manitoba
> Sweetgrass, Montana and Coutts, Alberta
> Thomas Falls, Montana and Burke Idaho

> I randomly picked off towns on the map that closest to the border.
> Are dialing instructions for towns available on the web now?

Two of the crossborder pairs you listed are indeed TOLL, and you are
charged US-to-Canada or Canada-to-US toll rates depending on which
carrier you use, according to whatever discount plan you might have
for any/all US/Canada calls. If the call is indeed TOLL, then station
sent-paid toll calls are dialed as 1+ten-digits. (Card calls, collect
calls, etc. could be dialed as 0+ten-digits, or using the 800 dial-up
number of the card or operator provider of your choice).

But Sweetgrass MT and Coutts AB are local to each other. I don't know
if only seven-digits will work, or if ten-digits is required, or even
if 1+ten-digits is required, but as long as you don't force the call
via a long distance carrer with a 101XXXX+ code or on a calling card,
that call is indeed LOCAL. Again, I don't know the dialing instructions
and they could be different in each direction for the local call. The
local TELUS directory for Coutts AB or local NORTHERN TELEPHONE CO-OP
for Sweetgrass MT might give the proper dialing instructions.

Similarly, Madawaska ME and Edmunston NB. The local directories might
indicate the proper dialing procedures, 7-d, 10-d, 1+10-d, for the
local call, and which would be used in which direction. The Maine
(USA) side is Verizon (Bell Atlantic, NYNEX, New England Telephone),
and the New Brunswick (Canada) side is Aliant (NB Tel) which is
partially held by Bell Canada.

An interesting website to check out is Ray Chow's "Local Calling Guide"
website: http://members.dandy.net/~czg/lca_index.php

There is a section called "Seldom Asked Questions" (scroll down from
the main page just referenced and click), and there is a section on
local call arrangements between certain US/Canada border communities,
under the header "Are there places where international local calling
exists? -- Cross-border local calling exists between the following
exchanges (two-way local calling unless otherwise specified; only
incumbent carrier prefixes listed)".

It doesn't indicate dialing instructions, i.e., 7-d, 10-d, 1+10-d,
which can vary in each direction on the same bordertown pair, but it
does indicate the communities and NPA-NXX central office codes involved
for those US/Canada bordertown or cross-border arrangements.

I mention how the local dialing instructions might not be exactly the
same in each direction. The dialing procedure for local calls from
Bell Canada's St.Regis QC (613-575) to Verizon's (NYNEX, NY Telephone)
Fort Covington NY (518-358) was only seven-digits back about six or
seven years ago. I don't know if that still holds true. But even seven
years ago, the local dialing procedure to call from the NY/USA side to
the QC/Canada side was a *required* 1+, followed by all ten-digits,
613-575-xxxx. The call was still local unless you tried to force a
101XXXX+ code, or tried using a calling card via a long distance
carrier. Also, note while St.Regis is in Quebec (Canada), it uses area
code 613 for its c.o.code 613-575. 613 is the area code for eastern
Ontario. At one time, St.Regis QC was indeed 514-575, using the southwest
Quebec 514 area code. But St.Regis is a "remote" off of Cornwall ON,
and apparantly Bell Canada needed to change the area code to one of
Ontario's.

Note in the next section on "Seldom Asked Questions", titled: "What
about local calling arrangements across provincial or territorial
boundaries?", you'll see that St.Regis QC also has local calling with
its "host" of Cornwall ON (which is indeed area code 613).

There are a few situations where the area code of the adjacent
province (or state) is used instead of creating a special central
office code with the "correct" state's area code, despite the fact
that telco would tell us that "area codes never cross state
boundaries". Most certainly in Canada, they CAN cross provincial
boundaries, but there are a few hidden examples of this in the US as
well, but very few, and not really easily documented as such.

But Ray Chow's website indicates all of the US/Canada crossborder
local situations, as far as we know. And his website is an excellent
resource for finding out if calls between two communities or NPA-NXX
codes, are indeed local to each other!

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 8 Mar 2006 18:50:16 PST
From: Mr Joseph Singer <joeofseattle@yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: Crossborder 7-Digit (Dial 1)


hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com 8 Mar 2006 07:52:17 -0800 wrote:

> just out curiosity, would anyone know the rates and dialing
> procedures
> between such very close small border towns of:

> Madawaska, Maine and Edmunston, New Brunswick

International local calling exists between New Brunswick and Maine as
follows:

- McAdam, NB and Vanceboro, ME
- Clair, NB and St Francis & Ft Kent, ME
- Edmunston, NB and Madawaska, ME
- St-Leonard, NB and Van Buren, ME
- St Stephen, NB and Calais, ME

http://massis.lcs.mit.edu/archives/npa.list-canada/npa.506.exchanges-canadaPembina,
North Dakota and Emerson, Manitoba

------------------------------

From: Wesrock@aol.com
Date: Wed, 8 Mar 2006 19:59:25 EST
Subject: Re: [Crossborder 7-Digit (Dial 1)


In a message dated Tue, 07 Mar 2006 09:00:27 -0700, Anthony Bellanga
<anthonybellanga@notchur.biz> writes:

>> Coffeyville, Kansas, and South Coffeyville, Oklahoma
 
> I would *assume* that "protected" seven-digit local dialing is still
> available between the OK (918) and KS (620) sides. Many local telcos
> and state regulatory agencies still allow permissive seven-digit local
> dialing across area code (and state) boundaries in rural areas with
> smaller local calling areas, but even that isn't always the case
> though now-a-days!

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: I do not think OK/KS allows 7-D in the
> Coffeyville situation. Bartlesville, OK is in the 'regional' directory
> which includes South Coffeyville (but _not_ C'ville itself) and when I
> was there last week on a couple occassions I spent a few minutes as my
> disposition permitted, looking at the regional phone book for clues of
> one kind or another.   It said rather plainly 'for calls to points in
> southeast Kansas including Caney (literally across the _street_ from
> a tiny place called Copan, OK), Coffeyville, Independence, etc dial 
> 1-620 and the number.' I was hardly in a position to ssy either way
> for sure I was so sick and confused the days I was there.   PAT]

Coffeyville and South Cofferville were at one time served from the
same central office and from the same machine (located in Kansas).
They probably still are, since it would be illogical to have a second
wire center on the Oklahoma side unless it has grown mightily, which I
don't think it has.

Caney and Copan are about 10 miles apart, not across the street, and
historically have been served from different c.o.'s.


Wes Leatherock
wesrock@aol.com
wleathus@yahoo.com

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Well what about Caney, KS  and Dewey,
OK in that case?  PAT]

------------------------------

From: john687@yahoo.com
Subject: Small Multi-Site Voice Network
Date: 8 Mar 2006 11:34:40 -0800
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Greetings All,

We have at present, three office sites with on average, 10 people at
each location.  Two of these locations are within a few miles of each
other, the third is separated from the first two by a distance of 800
miles or so.  We also have a few teleworkers scattered about.  We have
a half-dozen or so POTS lines coming in to each location as well as
broadband Internet service at each location, either cable or DSL.

We curently use a mix of small key systems, a 3Com NBX (pseudo VOIP)
and individual POTS lines.  We use an outsourced service provider
(VirtualPBX) to host our public telephone numbers which are then
routed to the various locations by the VirtualPBX auto-attendant.

This arrangement is marginally acceptable at present, but we are
seeking a better solution.

Our users have several issues with the current solution:

1.  There is no Caller-ID display on the telephone sets, only the
verbal Caller-ID announced by VPBX.  Numerous other features one would
expect to have on say a Norstar MICS type system with a PRI between
sites are missing such as conferencing, call parking, etc  VPBX does
provide some of these services such as conferencing, but not all our
users have their own VPBX virtual extension.

2.  The VPBX fees are rather expensive.

3.  There are significant delays when calls are answered and/or
transferred by the VPBX.

4.  We have done some VOIP over the broadband Internet connections with
the 3Com NBX, but the call quality was/is poor, likely because we have
no way to control QOS.

5.  We pay a per-minute fee to VPBX for all calls, even calls coming in
to our local numbers.

I'm not looking for implementation-specific handholding, but I'm
curious what technologies other folks are using in similar situations?

I'm currently leaning toward an all-Cisco VOIP system with a MPLS VPN
between the sites for both data and voice traffic, but that's quite an
investment to make without knowing for sure that it will give the
results we expect.

We're also willing to consider an open-source product such as Asterisk,
but the same QOS issues would apply.  We'd still need the MPLS VPN, but
would save some money on equipment.

In addition to the above, would anyone care to comment on the success
(or lack thereof) of using simple Internet VPN for handling VOIP calls?
 We could manage QOS to our network edge, thus preventing a big
download from monopolizing our bandwidth, but once the traffic leaves
our network, what kind of call quality could we expect then?

Thanks in advance to those who read and respond.

John

------------------------------

From: jsw <jsw@ivgate.omahug.org>
Subject: 25 Hz power
Date: Wed, 8 Mar 2006 12:45:38 CST


>> We were still operating units 25 hz 24, 25 and 26 and a reversable
>> frequency changer.

> Who bought this 25Hz power?

IIRC, and somebody please correct me if I'm wrong, 25Hz power was used
even in residential  settings up into the early 50's  in some parts of
eastern Canada.

In NYC up into the 70's at least, power for two of the subway
divisions (BMT and IRT) was generated at 25Hz but converted to DC in
the field.  However, I very distinctly remember the flicker of the
incandescent lamps in some of the BMT stations in the 60's, as these
were operated from the unrectified 25Hz source.  I do remember that
some people claimed they could not see this flicker, but it was very
obvious, to me, anyway.

As another trivia point, commercial DC power was still available to
some grandfathered customers in parts of Manhattan until just a few
years ago.

------------------------------

From: hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com
Subject: Re: Buffalo NY 25 hz Power
Date: 8 Mar 2006 13:09:09 -0800
Organization: http://groups.google.com


DLR wrote:

>> In 1957 and 1958, after graduating from Kenmore High School, near
>> Buffalo, I was a turbine operator at Niagara Mohawk's Charles R. Huntley
>> Steam station in Tonawanda, on the Niagara River.  We were still
>> operating units 25 hz 24, 25 and 26 and a reversable frequency changer.

> Who bought this 25Hz power?

In the 1920s and 1930s certain AC motors had to be 25Hz.  I don't know
why.  But major railroad electrifications like the Pennsylvania,
Reading Co., and New Haven used 25 Hz (11,000V).  (Former PRR/RDG
routes still do to this day.)  The electric motors of prewar trains
used the 25 Hz.  Also, streetcar systems used 600VDC and used rotary
converters (an integrated motor-generator set) to convert the power;
these also ran off of 25Hz.  Modern trains either rectify the AC power
to DC or convert it around to AC control.

So, it was common for commercial power plants to supply 25 Hz and
continue to supply it for legacy customers.  I don't know who supplies
today's Amtrak's 25 Hz--whether the power company provides it that way
or it has to be converted by the carriers.  SEPTA converts theirs,
having finally replaced old worn out rotary converters with solid state
units.

In the Buffalo area there was an electrified freight switching railway
known as Niagara Jct.  That probably consumed the 25 Hz.  There may
have been industrial customers as well.

Note that for many years DC power was provided by commercial
utilities.  Originally, Edison's power plants supplied DC.  There was
a big fight between Edison and Westinghouse over DC vs AC.  AC won
out.

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 08 Mar 2006 17:21:54 -0500
From: DLR <news22@raleighthings.com>
Subject: Re: Mexico (Dial 1)


> There's a tiny island within Canada near Newfoundland, St.
> Pierre/Miquelon, that is part of France and is reached by dialing
> international codes.

> I suppose keeping this island under France instead of Canada is a
> matter of nationalistic pride, but I suspect the overall
> administrative costs of running an island like that as a separate
> country are enormous.

Cost is never a barrier to French pride. :)

------------------------------

From: MIQUELON <miquelon@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: Mexico (Dial 1)
Date: 8 Mar 2006 10:39:03 -0800
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Nationalistic pride ? The same argument could be made of Canadians,
why not just surrender and become Americans, the cost should justify
the means. Ah ! Its different now isn't it ?

Seriously, such comments are typical of those who do not grant much
importance to linguistic, historical and cultural rights. The
inhabitants of Saint-Pierre and Miquelon and French citizens and have
always wanted to remain so. To go against this smacks of ..
neo-colonialism ?

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 08 Mar 2006 15:44:26 -0500
From: William Warren <william_warren_nonoise@speakeasy.net>
Subject: Re: TELECOM Digest: Pat _was_ in the Hospital


TELECOM Digest Editor's wrote:

> Well, that is true also (about no mechanism in place to handle it);
> they did not quite know what to do with me. I was not voted 'in';
> therefore could not be voted 'out'; I was just doing my thing and
> they could either read it or reject it.  But there was also that
> sticky problem of what to do about 'newsgroups' which were never
> really part of the original Usenet News scheme to begin with, such
> as telecom. [snip]

> Then too, as we know there can be but one _name_ per newsgroup; they
> have to be _unique_; there can be only _one_ comp.dcom.telecom and
> it was (still is, perhaps?) that choice bit of real-estate which
> many of them desired in 1993.  Again, I am reminded of the sale of
> WNIB: it was parked smack-dab in the middle of the spectrum, at 96.9
> and 97.1 FM from a time when the space was so wide open. Sonia and
> Bill Florian paid _nothing_ for a license to be there, and virtually
> nothing for the transmitter. When the FM band got so full and busy
> in Chicago there was not a single vacancy anywhere, people were
> willing to kill to get those frequency allocations. The purchasers
> did not care about classical music or anything else; all they wanted
> was _admission_ to the FM spectrum in a good, juicy spot. They
> agreed that $165 million was a good price to pay Sonia and Bill for
> 'permission to take over their spot on a crowded spectrum. Imagine
> an obscene profit like that!  [snip]

Pat, I'll try to put this in a good light: I think we all understand
that you're anxious to see your life's work passed on to others who
will respect both it and you. However, these broad hints about selling
aren't going to get you anything, so I'm going to ask you to say what
you want.

> Now comes late 1970's and early 1980's: The newsgroup 'arpa.telecom'
> did just fine. Comes the re-organizaton or 'great renaming' as it was
> called in the middle 1980's, and 'arpa.telecom' became
> 'comp.dcom.telecom' but since it came over from ARPA rather than being
> an entirely created by Usenet thing (they merely assigned us a name is
> all for technical reasons) and everyone was happy. I guess it never
> occurred to folks that there might some day be a fight over the _root
> itself_ and here is this dude, Townson, squatting daintily over the
> root, telecom, refusing to give up his squat pot, and no legal way to
> evict him. And Bill Pfieffer, in one of his communications with
> me in 1996 (he passed on in 1999) was like this: "Whatever you do,
> make it work right; the way this shakes out is the way things are
> going to be for many, many years. You best not give up control of the
> 'root' telecom. If you do, you'll never see it again."

What makes you think anyone wants to "evict" you? If I wanted to 
comptete with CDT, I could go to the RFC database and find out how to 
start a different Usenet group -- there's no reason for me or anyone else 
to try and pry you away from CDT, other than an understandable concern 
for the community that you've built and must, inevitably, depart from.

> Of course, just as the internet 'fathers' never suspected back in the
> 1980's nor early 90's how things would 'shake out' over the decade to
> follow, neither did _I_ expect to become a decrepit, mostly feeble and
> bitter old man in a decade either. 

Well, you're still able to edit and write the digest, so don't cut
yourself too short: I can't do anything about any bitterness you feel,
except to remind you that we're all destined to meet Cerberus. As for
being old, c'est la vie.

> Nor did Sonia Florian come close to imagining she would walk out of
> WNIB $165 million richer than she walked in. I would never even
> claim to come close to _their_ stature nor anywhere close to the
> stature of the men and women who have made the internet what it is
> (in good times, bad times?) today. That would be the height of
> dillusions of grandeur on my part if I did. But when the time comes
> for a transiion here, I do want to be fair about it, and hope people
> will trust me in that way.  PAT]

I agree, and I applaud your desire to have an orderly transition in a
fair manner that preserves both the spirit and the substance of
CDT. The question, bluntly put, is whether you think C.D.T. should be
sold or given away. This isn't a radio station, and the resource it
depends on -- Usenet -- is NOT limited in the way the spectrum is, so
you don't have any way to hold your readership or to deliver us up for
sale as a commercial product.

That said, I'll also say that it's impossible to buy what your readers
feel for you. Let's face it: _YOU_ *ARE* the digest. CDT isn't a
collection of eyeballs that a new owner could profitably exploit: it's
a group of readers loyal to you.

I think you've got to decide if you want to be paid for what you've 
built: if you want to sell CDT, say so, and the marketplace will educate 
both of us as to what your readers' loyalty is worth.

William Warren

(Filter noise from my address for direct replies)

------------------------------

From: Wesrock@aol.com
Date: Wed, 8 Mar 2006 20:14:39 EST
Subject: Re: Long-Term AT&T Investors


In a message dated Tue, 07 Mar 2006 09:57:34 -0700, Anthony Bellanga 
<anthonybellanga@notchur.biz> writes:

> Also, AT&T used to own a part of Bell Canada, which is now part of
> Bell Canada Enterprises. I don't know if Nortel is now an entity
> totally separate from Bell Canada (in the way that Lucent is now
> separate from AT&T), but Nortel was once Northern Electric, and also a
> "part" of the "Bell System" in a way. Both Bell Canada (partially
> owned by AT&T) and Western Electric (totally owned by AT&T) were part
> owned Northern Electric back then.

AT&T steadily reduced it's investment in the Bell Telephone Company of
Canada, was it was legally know then, to about 4 per cent.  It was my
understanding that Northern Electric was wholly owned by Bell Canada.

Both the Bell Telephone Company of Canada and its subsidiary, Northern
Electric, were parties to the "license agreement," a contract with the
American Telephone and Telegraph Company which allowed them use use
all of AT&T's patents and trademarks.  This was the document that made
a company a part of the Bell System.

Northern Electric built all kinds of equipment to the same Bell Labs
designs as adopted by Western Electric.  When a southeast Tulsa growth
area needed serious relief more quickly than W.E. could provide it,
they acquired an entire 5XB office from Northern Electric which became
the newly-built NAtional office in Tulsa.  The Bell chief engineer for
Oklahoma was, of course, much interested in what would be different,
but the only thing he could find different was that the paint on
equipment housings and the like was beige rather than the rather dingy
blue that W.E. used..

> Southern New England Telephone Company (for most of Connecticut) was
> only partially owned by AT&T, and became a separate entity altogather
> with 1984. But in 1997, SBC (which had just taken over Pacific
> Telesis' Pacific Bell and Nevada Bell) took over SNET. And now, SBC
> has been renamed "at&t" with their purchase of AT&T.

> But I think that Cincinnati Bell is still a separate entity
> altogather.  Prior to 1984, AT&T only partially held Cincinnati Bell,
> but with 1984, it became a totally separate company of its own. But it
> was still a "part" of the old Bell System, to some degree.

Both Cincinnati Bell (formerly the Cincinnati and Suburban Bell
Telephone Company) and the Southern New England Telephone Company were
particpants in the "license agreement," so they were part of the Bell
System although AT&T had only a minority interest in those two
companies.

In a message dated 7 Mar 2006 14:28:40 -0800, hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com
writes:

> Although the question is of historical interest only at this point
> because the company no longer exists, even if the name is continuing.

It is not all that uncommon in the business world for the acquirer to
take the name of the acquired company.  Phil Anshutz's (he of Qwest
fame, among many other businesses) Denger and Rio Grande Western
Railroad acquired that Southern Pacific Company, parent of the
Southern Pacific Railroad (which had long since divested Sprint).
Then he changed the name of the company to Southern Pacific.  (Also of
historic interest only, since the Union Pacific Railroad acquired
Southern Pacific and dropped the name).

NationsBank, formerly NCNB National Bank, and before that North
Carolina National Bank, acquired Bank of America and then changed its
name to Bank of America.


Wes Leatherock
wesrock@aol.com
wleathus@yahoo.com

------------------------------

From: T <nospam.kd1s@cox.nospam.net>
Subject: Re: Long-Term AT&T Investors
Organization: The Ace Tomato and Cement Company
Date: Wed, 8 Mar 2006 20:01:46 -0500


In article <telecom25.93.13@telecom-digest.org>, hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com 
says:

> I think any analysis of AT&T has to have a big break in 1983 with
> divesture.  So much of the company was changed as was its whole focus
> that pre and post 1983 are totally separate issues.

> Also, the divesture of Lucent and Ayaya (sp?) are a factor as well.
> Stockholders did not necessarily hold on to those companies.  Many
> stockholders ended up with a fractional odd lot that is a nuisance to
> keep and they sold it back to the company when they had the chance.

> IMHO, in analyzing the long term investment value of a stock, the
> spinoffs do _not_ count.  They're separate companies.

> To me, the question would be:  After divesture one held $1,000 of AT&T
> stock.  Deduct from that all spinoffs net value (after-sale proceeds)
> at the time of the spinoff.  Determine the value of the stock when AT&T
> was bought out.  That is the answer.

> Although the question is of historical interest only at this point
> because the company no longer exists, even if the name is continuing.

> Before the 1960s owning stock was primarily for the wealthy.  Then,
> stockbrokers decided to market small lots of blue chip companies to
> small investors and everyday people got into the stock market.  AT&T
> was the bluest of the blue chips and was a popular stock.

> Changes in the financial market have reverted a bit toward the past
> where more wealthy people own individual stocks.  The market has gotten
> too complicated to follow by individuals, with too many machinations
> going on.  Individuals are more into mutual funds today.  As best I can
> tell, the cost of buying/selling stock has jumped much faster than
> inflation.  In the 1960s many people held but a single share of AT&T (I
> was one of them, having received it as a gift).  In later years that
> was discouraged with buy backs (as I accepted, it was foolish cashing a
> dividend check for 45c every quarter that I had to get my father to
> co-sign).

> I don't know if there are any "blue chip" companies today.  The
> business world seems so violatie, where today a company could be
> considered rock-solid and tomorrow it's near bankruptcy.  In the old
> days the biggest companies had much more steadiness in the price of
> their stock.  Smaller companies and those in riskier ventures had more
> violatility.  (But there were once solid companies, like the railroads,
> that fell onto hard times and investors lost out).

Oh there are still blue chip companies. IBM is still one of them
though they aren't so much a manufacturer as a service provider
now. It's a company that evolved.

I'd also count companies like Microsoft as blue chip too. 

And Google is pushing its way toward being a blue chip someday soon. 

------------------------------

Subject: Re: Thinking the Unthinkable; was Re: TELECOM Digest: Pat _was_ in the
From: sidd@situ.com ()
Date: Wed, 08 Mar 2006 20:57:58 GMT
Organization: Road Runner High Speed Online http://www.rr.com


In article <telecom25.93.15@telecom-digest.org>,
<hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com> wrote:

snip --

> Unfortunately, moderating a newsgroup has become a pretty tough
> challenge these days.  There's the technical considerations to keep
> the basic functionality and archives going along.  Then there's the
> massive amount of spam, viruses, etc to be filtered out, as well as
> off-topic and nasty messages.

I am willing to help on the technical side of keeping this mailing list
going, and I may be able to contribute some bandwidth and CPU.

but as has been pointed out, Pat has set a very high bar, and I am
certainly not knowledgeable enough to moderate some of the highly
informed contributions to this group/mailing list.

> It might be helpful to have multiple moderators to share the load.  I
> think the world-war-II newsgroup does that, with incoming messages
> routed around to the different moderators.

This is an excellent suggestion, in addition to John Levine, I might
suggest Floyd Davidson as well. (their time and inclinations
permitting of course ...)

> Hopefully Pat will be with us for a long time to come.

Seconded, he has played a very large role in informing this community
over the years, and i hope that he will be able to do so for many
years to come.

sidd

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 08 Mar 2006 17:29:44 -0500
From: DLR <news22@raleighthings.com>
Subject: Re: Digital Method Puts Ad Inside TV


>>> I think the "breakthrough" happened a lot earlier.  I recall watching
>>> what I seem to recall to be a Formula 1 race where a tire company logo
>>> was 'painted' on the pavement, in front of the start line.  The logo
>>> disappeared after the race started.  This was at least 3 years ago.

>> Actually I'd bet it was the yellow first down line used in football
>> telecasts that started it all. Once a marketing wiz noticed what was
>> happening they starting coming up with all kinds of things to
>> superimpose. I'm fairly certain those small ads on the backstop to the
>> side of the view of the batter in major league base ball games is
>> superimposed on a specially colored panel. It keeps changing, there
>> are a LOT of different displays, I can see no lines from rotating
>> panels, and at times with "special views" the area is blank.

> The ads on the backstop -- also at tennis court-side, and other
> similar places -- have been around for a _long_ time.  The technology
> employed was _commercially_ deployed back in the mid 1960s for
> U.S. television.  known as 'chroma-key', you could use it to drop in a
> 'replacement' image for anything that was in the scene of a particular
> color.  Usually, the gear was set to trigger on a fairly narrow range
> of blue.  Blue was the commonly-used color because it was not a
> component of 'flesh tones'.

> To make the insert of the replacement image 'believable', the camera
> that provided the original scene needed to hold a fixed view of that
> scene.  You know "something's funny" when, for example, one part of
> the image zooms in, while another part _doesn't_.  <grin>

> Note: The original chroma-key technology was pure analog, some early
> hardware was employing vacuum tubes.  It was only a little more
> complex than the circuitry in the basic 'special effects generator'
> used for "split-screen" "corner inserts", etc.  In fact, it shared
> most of the circuitry with the special-effects generator.

Do they still use the chroma-key method? I've not see a "flub" in many 
years and you can usually get one or two a game with chroma-key.

The yellow line in football still amazes me. And I know some of the 
technology. It tracks the field even as the camera moves.

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 08 Mar 2006 19:42:19 -0500
From: William Warren <william_warren_nonoise@speakeasy.net>
Subject: Re: Popular Web Site Falls Victim to a Content Filter


Monty Solomon wrote:

> By TOM ZELLER Jr.
> The New York Times
> March 6, 2006

> THERE are lots of ways to describe Boing Boing, the Web's obliquely
> subtitled "Directory of Wonderful Things," which draws millions of
> eyeballs to its relentless, stylistically minimalist scroll of
> high-weirdness each month.

[snip]

Pat,

Viewers who visit boingboing might note an item promoting a new
website by John "Captain Crunch" Draper - crunchtv.net. I'd advise
them to be cautious, because the crunchtv.net site froze both my Opera
and my Internet Explorer browsers.

William Warren

(Filter noise from my address for direct replies)

------------------------------

TELECOM Digest is an electronic journal devoted mostly to telecomm-
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TELECOM Digest is a not-for-profit, mostly non-commercial educational
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*****************************

    
    
From editor@telecom-digest.org  Thu Mar  9 13:45:33 2006
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Subject: TELECOM Digest V25 #95
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TELECOM Digest     Thu, 9 Mar 2006 13:46:00 EST    Volume 25 : Issue 95

Inside This Issue:                           Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Cellular-News for Thursday 9th March 2006 (cellular-news)
    TelecomDirect News Daily Update - March 9, 2006 (telecomdirect_daily)
    Prepaid 800 Service (Ronald L. Hoppes)
    IPTV Security Risks (Neal McLain)
    Re: Crossborder 7-Digit (Dial 1) (John Levine)
    Re: Crossborder 7-Digit (Anthony Bellanga)
    Re: 1993 TV Reportage, About a System Called INTERNET  (Steven Lichter)
    Re: TELECOM Digest: Pat _was_ in the Hospital (Herb Stein)
    Re: Mexico (Dial 1) (Mark Crispin)
    Smart Dialer Available For Commercial Call Generation (sadi)
    Re: Long-Term AT&T Investors (Mr Joseph Singer)
    Re: 25 Hz Power -- But Wait, There's More !! (jsw)

Telecom and VOIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) Digest for the
Internet.  All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and
the individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
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herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
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               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent.  Chain letters,
viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Subject: Cellular-News for Thursday 9th March 2006
Date: Thu, 9 Mar 2006 08:02:17 -0600
From: Cellular-News <dailydigest@cellular-news-mail.com>


Cellular-News - http://www.cellular-news.com

[[ 3G ]]

70 Operators Commit To HSDPA Launches
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16436.php

A survey by the GSA has identified 70 network operators who have
confirmed interest in deploying HSDPA systems, reflecting an increase
of 40% over the past 4 months. The survey also confirms that the
majority of the 102 operators who have commerciall...

[[ Financial ]]

Telecom Italia Sets '06-'08 Revenue Target Growth At 3%-4%
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16428.php

Telecom Italia said Wednesday it has set its target for annual revenue
growth to 3%-4% for the period 2006-2008, slightly less than its
previous target of an annual 4%-6% from 2005-2007. ...

Telecom Italia Cuts Guidance For TIM Through '08
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16429.php

Telecom Italia Wednesday trimmed its mobile unit's financial guidance
for the three years through 2008, after cutting the group's revenue
targets for the same period. ...

Telecom Italia Chairman: No Merger Plans With Telefonica
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16434.php

Telecom Italia Chairman Marco Tronchetti Provera Wednesday denied
media reports that had said Telecom Italia and Spanish firm Telefonica
could be planning a merger. ...

[[ Legal ]]

Nextel may sue mobile operators for failure to interconnect SMS
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16431.php

Mexican trunking operator Nextel Mexico does not rule out the
possibility of suing local mobile operators for damages because of
their failure to interconnect short messaging services (SMS), the
company's VP of operations Gustavo CantÃš told BN...

[[ Mobile Content ]]

EU Commission To Decide On Mobile TV Within 12 Months
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16435.php

The European Commission will decide within the next 12 months on
unifying the European Union's divergent rules for television
broadcasts to mobile phones, Information Society Commissioner Viviane
Reding said Wednesday. ...

Mobile TV set to be very popular
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16439.php

Results from pilots on broadcast (DVB-H) mobile TV services amongst
consumers in Finland, the UK, Spain and France have revealed clear
consumer demand for such services as well as important indications
over future business models for commercial mobil...

Vodafone Offers Japanese to Chinese Translation
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16441.php

Vodafone Japan has added a new function to its MMS service for 3G
handsets which displays mails written in foreign languages. At the
time of launch on 3 April 2006, customers will be able to send mails
in Japanese to China Mobile and China Unicom cus...

[[ Network Contracts ]]

Nokia To Expand Mobile Network In Thailand
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16427.php

Finnish telecommunications equipment firm Nokia Wednesday said it will
expand network coverage for Thailand's second largest mobile operator
Total Access Communication, as part of an existing exclusive frame
agreement. ...

Lucent Deploys Billing Solution for Russian Mobile Operator
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16438.php

Lucent Technologies says that it has completed the first stage of
deploying a real-time charging solution for Russian mobile service
provider MegaFon. Lucent's solution ensures internetworking between
MegaFon's network infrastructure and its billing ...

[[ Network Operators ]]

CDG: CDMA records 58.3 million users in LatAm
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16430.php

The number of mobile subscribers in Latin America and the Caribbean
using CDMA technology reached 58.3 million in 2005, Celedonio von
Wuthenau, regional director for Latin America CDMA Development Group
(CDG) told BNamericas. ...

Vodafone Abolishes Roaming Charges Between UK and Ireland
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16437.php

Following on from the decision last month by O2 in Ireland to abolish
roaming charges between Southern and Northern Ireland, Vodafone has
now joined in and also abolished its international roaming charges
between the UK and Ireland....

[[ Personnel ]]

Vodafone Board Ructions In Focus As Bamford Exits
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16433.php

Vodafone Group, Wednesday ousted chief marketing officer and board
member Peter Bamford, the latest high-profile departure amid ongoing
speculation of boardroom ructions. ...

[[ Regulatory ]]

Anatel voids GSM spectrum auction
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16432.php

Brazil's telecoms regulator Anatel has voided its auction of GSM
spectrum licenses for the states of Alagoas, Cear, Paraba, Pernambuco,
Piau, Rio Grande do Norte and Sao Paulo, the regulator said in a
statement. ...

Australia Considering Mandatory PrePay Registration
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16440.php

The Australian Communications and Media Authority has commenced a
review of the way in which telephone companies collect identity
information about their pre-paid mobile phone customers. As part of
the review, ACMA has released a discussion paper, Id...

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 9 Mar 2006 12:15:58 -0500
From: telecomdirect_daily <telecomdirect_daily-owner@telecomdirectnews.com>
Subject: TelecomDirect News Daily Update - Thursday, March 9, 2006
Reply-To: telecomdirect_daily-owner@telecomdirectnews.com


********************************
PricewaterhouseCoopers Presents
The TelecomDirect News Daily Update
For March  9, 2006
********************************

Larger Players See Potential of VoIP Interconnection Services
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/17017?11228

     VOIP PEERING SERVICES ARE young, but already the sector is seeing
     significant growth and change. Launching as small communities
     comprising a few nascent voice-over-broadband providers, the
     services now are signing up major carriers, refining their
     business models and facing new competitors -- a sure sign of
     success.  While VoIP is...

Playing Up the 'n-Play'
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/150/17013?11228

     Cable MSOs and telecom service providers are scrambling to grow
     revenues and reduce churn by diversifying beyond their core
     services.  However, leading with the conventional "triple play"
     approach of voice, data and video should be recognized as a
     purely operator-centric view, because customers view their
     service provider offerings from a...

Predicting a Future for Wireless E-mail
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/150/17012?11228

     For years, the difficulty of typing on tiny keypads has been a
     major impediment to mobile devices being wholeheartedly embraced
     for e-mail.  But a number of companies are trying to make sending
     e-mail from mobile phones a little easier with
     predictive-text-entry systems that use built-in dictionaries to
     guess what users are about to type....

Siemens in VoIP Partnership with Yahoo!; No Plans for Cordless Phones,
Broadband Business Sale
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/105/17007?11228

    German equipment vendor Siemens has partnered with global internet
    company Yahoo! on a VoIP service that will operate with Siemens'
    Gigaset Cordless Telephone range. Siemens' cordless phone and
    broadband division, Siemens Home and Office Communication Devices,
    will provide cordless phones from the Gigaset range, along with a
    USB adapter....

Telecom Italia to Sell French, Dutch Assets; Denies Merger with Telefonica
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/17004?11228

     Telecom Italia chairman Marco Tronchetti Provera has pledged to
     dispose of non-core assets in the group's drive to reduce its
     debt burden. At a media briefing in Milan (Italy) yesterday, he
     maintained the group's willingness to sell its stake of
     approximately 7% in French fixed operator Neuf Telecom and its
     Dutch broadband operations...

Enterprise = WLAN Action
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/150/17003?11228

     Predicting that the overall 802.11 equipment market will be worth
     $3.8 billion by 2009, Research firm Infonetics Research Inc. says
     that the enterprise market in particular is set to thrive, with
     revenue jumping 120 percent between 2005 and 2009.  Worldwide
     wireless LAN equipment revenue dropped 5 percent in the fourth
     quarter of last...

Sprint Unveils New Unlimited Calling Plans
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/100/17000?11228

     Sprint Nextel unveiled new plans that will enable its customers
     to make unlimited calls between a designated home or office
     number and their wireless phone.  For consumers, Sprint Nextel is
     introducing Sprint to Home, which gives its wireless customers
     the ability to make and receive calls between a home phone and
     their wireless phone....

Portugal Telecom Takeover Defense Faces Probe
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/16998?11228

     Portugal's stock-exchange regulator, the Comissao do Mercado de
     Valores Mobiliarios (CMVM), is going to launch an investigation
     into just where Portugal Telecom (PT) says it can find the $3.6
     billion it promised to give shareholders if they turn down
     Sonae's hostile $12.85 billion takeover bid for the carrier. It's
     also going to look...

Copyright (C) 2005 PricewaterhouseCoopers.

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 09 Mar 2006 07:23:15 -0500
From: Ronald L. Hoppes <rhoppes.lawoffice@verizon.net>
Subject: Prepaid 800 Service


I just learned that AT&T has discontinued the card and you can no longer
add time to it.

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 09 Mar 2006 06:48:03 -0600
From: Neal McLain <nmclain@annsgarden.com>
Reply-To: nmclain@annsgarden.com
Subject: IPTV Security Risks


IPTV privacy risks
By Jeffrey Krauss, President of Telecommunications and Technology Policy
March 1, 2006

I went to the 2006 Consumer Electronics Show with the goal of learning
more about IPTV, and in particular, whether there are any services
that IPTV can deliver but traditional hybrid fiber/coax cable
technology cannot. What I learned is disturbing.

http://www.cedmagazine.com/article/CA6311273.html

------------------------------

Date: 9 Mar 2006 05:40:12 -0000
From: John Levine <johnl@iecc.com>
Subject: Re: Crossborder 7-Digit (Dial 1)


> Just out curiosity, would anyone know the rates and dialing procedures
> between such very close small border towns of:

> From the US into Canada it's 1+10D, even if it's a free local call.

According to NANPA, in some parts of Canada it's 1+10D, other places
it's just 10D which suggests they still protect the adjacent area code
as a local prefix.

R's,

John

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 09 Mar 2006 05:40:00 -0700
From: Anthony Bellanga <anthonybellanga@notchur.biz>
Reply-To: no-spam@no-spam.no-spam
Subject: Re: Crossborder 7-Digit


******************************
PAT:
PLEASE DO NOT display my email
address anywhere in this post!
Thnx
******************************

Robert Bonomi wrote:

> hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com wrote:

>> For you geography fans out there:

>> Just out curiosity, would anyone know the rates and dialing
>> procedures between such very close small border towns of:

>> Madawaska, Maine and Edmunston, New Brunswick
>> Pembina, North Dakota and Emerson, Manitoba
>> Sweetgrass, Montana and Coutts, Alberta
>> Thomas Falls, Montana and Burke Idaho

> Burke, Idaho is, for practical purposes, a ghost town

> (Wallace, ID is the "big" town in the area, population circa 1100.)

> All inter-state dialing in that vicinity is 1+areacode+number.`
> Pretty much the entire width of the state is the "local calling area",
> less than 30 miles _west_ gets you into WA state.  

> Telco switching offices are "few and far between" up there --
> population density is *low*.  I know there's one in Wallace, and one
> in Sand Point.  I think there's also one in Cour D'elane, and maybe
> Kellogg.

In my earlier reply on this subject regarding the US/Canada
crossborder situations, I mentioned that two of the four "pairs" above
that were asked about were indeed local (free) calls! I also
referenced Ray Chow's Local Calling Guide website as well, which also
has a summary of all known US/Canada bordertown pairs which have local
calling with each other. Pembina ND (USA) and Emerson MB (Canada) are
not indicated as local (free) at Ray Chow's website -- so I assume
that they are toll to each other.

I also didn't realize that the fourth and last entry inquired about
was intra-USA inter-state -- the Burke ID and "Thomas Falls" MT pair.

Detailed telephone company numbering and geographical records show
that Burke ID is associated with the Wallace ID exchange. This is all
GTE of North Idaho, now part of Verizon. Ray Chow's website does show
that Wallace ID (which includes Burke ID) is local with other nearby
north ID exchanges (all of them GTE now Verizon), but doesn't indicate
any local calling with anything in nearby Montana.

I also was unable to find ANYTHING called "Thomas Falls" MT in any
telephone company lists, nor on any map search programs (Mapquest,
Yahoo Maps, Google Maps, etc). But I was able to find *Thompson* Falls
in Montana, not too far away from the Wallace/Burke ID area. Telephone
company numbering and geographic lists show that Thompson Falls MT is
served by the Blackfoot Telephone Co-operative. Ray Chow's website
shows that Thompson Falls ID has local (free) calling with other
nearby MT exchanges, but doesn't have any local calling with anything
in nearby Idaho.

> The feds regulated max rates for (domestic U.S.) inter-state calls,
> and a formula based strictly on distance was employed -- Burke
> (vicinity) to Thomas Falls would have been about the same as Omaha NE
> to Council Bluffs IA,

But there are some local (free) interstate calling situations, some of
them within the same LATA (and LATAs can cover all or part of two or
more adjacent states), or the interstate local calling could even be
between different LATAs as well. I don't know how much regulation the
FCC has over these arrangements after they have been put into effect,
but I do know that any proposal for future interstate calling
arrangements (and international, such as US/Canada) would require FCC
approval, as well as approval by both US-state regulatory agencies,
and if involving Canada at the border, the CRTC would also have to
approve. Even any proposed future local calling arrangements within a
state but crossing over a LATA boundary has to get a "nod" from the
FCC, as well as from the state regulatory agency.

Carter Lake IA gets its dialtone from Omaha NE, and I think that there
has been local calling between the two going back many many decades.
Council Bluffs IA didn't always have local calling with the Omaha NE
area, but ISTR heraing that local (free) calling has probably been in
place since the mid-1960s era. But there are still various calls
within this section of the NE/IA border that are toll, although they
are within the same "LATA". The Omaha NE (and vicninty) LATA does
cover quite a bit of Iowa side as well as the Nebraska side.

> or Souix City IA to South Souix City SD.

NOTE: It is Sioux City IA, South Sioux City NE, and North Sioux City
SD.

These three communities have local calling with each other, and area
all part of the same LATA (the Qwest Telco "Sioux City IA" LATA).

The incumbent telco (Qwest, formerly US West, formerly Northwestern
Bell) in Sioux City IA also provides dialtone to the N.Sioux City SD
customers.  But Qwest (US West, Northwestern Bell) in S.Sioux City ND
customers have their own central office switch. (However, CLECs and
wireless have their own network structure which is not necessarily
following exactly what the incumbent Qwest does for providing service
and dialtone).

I don't know for certain, but I would assume that the local calling in
the Sioux City IA / N.Sioux City SD / S.Sioux City NE situation might
still be permissive seven-digits.

John Levine wrote:

> U.S. phone companies ended "protected" prefixes several years ago.
> That was the arrangement near the edge of an area code that let you
> dial local calls with 7D into another area code, by reserving the
> prefix in both area codes.

> Canada still had this arrangement until I think last year, notably in
> the Ottawa / Hull area which is partly in 613, partly in 819.  They're
> also ending protected codes so people in Ottawa now have to dial all
> ten digits to Hull and vice versa.

The practice of "protecting" central office codes across state or area
code boundaries to facilitate permissive seven-digit local dialing is
*still* being practiced, despite being "frowned upon" by the telco
industry and the FCC/CRTC, but is apparantly still being "winked at",
mostly in rural areas. However, remember that "code protection"
usually means protecting a central office code from being assigned in
an adjacent area code *ONLY* in the immediate vicinity, NOT from being
assigned "anywhere else" within the adjacent area code. But the Ottawa
ON/Hull QC arrangement allowed "full dual dialability" of either/both
613 or/both 819 for calling into that metro area. All Ottawa ON side
613-NXX codes had to be fully protected from being assigned *anywhere*
in the QC 819 area code, and vice-versa, all Hull QC side 819-NXX
codes had to be fully protected from being assigned *anywhere* in the
ON 613 area code.

This type of *full* code "protection" was rare in the US (and quite
possibly rare in Canada as well). I don't think that there is any more
"full" central office code protection anywhere else in the NANP,
except for the Ottawa/Hull situation. With one exception (which I'll
elaborate on in a moment), ALL forms of code protection in the Ottawa
ON/Hull QC area is being ended by this year. And all (local, free)
calls between Ottawa ON (613) and Hull QC (819) will require full
ten-digit dialing (the correct destination area code followed by
seven-digits) later this year. Additionally, ALL (local) calls
*everywhere else* in both 613 ON and 819 QC will also be mandatory
ten-digits! Even if you are "local only unto your own exchange"! Area
Code 613 is not expected to need "relief" (most likely an overlay)
until 2012 or 2015 (by eliminating all code protection in the
Ottawa/Hull area), and Area Code 819 is not expected to need "relief"
for decades to come (especially after eliminating all code
protection). Yet mandatory ten-digit local dialing is being extended
across the entire coverage area of both area codes!

The one exeption of code protection in the Ottawa/Hull area applies
only to the NXX office codes for the Federal Government of Canada's
own Centrex system. These five or six office codes will continue to
exist in both 819 and 613, and will be dialable with either of those
two area codes.

More information on Ottawa ON (613)/Hull QC (819) can be found from
the Canadian Numbering Administrator's website (http://www.cnac.ca),
and Neustar NANPA even has a Planning Letter on this issue as well:
http://www.nanpa.com/pdf/PL_340.pdf "NPA 613 & NPA 819 Relief -- Phase
One -- Dial Plan Change" dated August 20, 2004.

Pat Townson wrote:

> And did you know that through the 1960's and into the 1970's, prefixes
> were not duplicated in adjacent area codes/states.

For the most part, that only applied to the area covered under a local
calling area that "straddled" a state/NPA code boundary. With a very
few rare exceptions, there wasn't any "full" or "total" protection
against assignment "anywhere" in adjacent area codes.

> For example, since Hammond/Whiting, IN (219 but exactly on the state
> line with Illinois and Chicago) since there was 219-931, 219-932,
> 219-933, 219-659 there were NOT any 931,932,933, 659 exchanges in
> area 312.

Well, the 219-NNX office codes (Indiana side) that were immediately
adjacent to the Illinois (312) side might not be duplicated anywhere
and everywhere throughout the 312 area code (Chicago IL Metro). But I
doubt that OTHER parts of 219, much further away from Chicago IL Metro,
much "deeper" into Indiana in NPA 219, woud have had their 219-NNX office
codes "unduplicated, anywhere and everywhere" in area code 312. And I
doubt that ALL 312-NNX office codes were "unduplicated, anywhere and
everywehre" in the 219 area code. "Full and total" code protection was
rare in the US. I think such code protection might have been "approached"
in the "old" days in the Washington DC Metro area (which also includes
northern VA and suburban MD), but even there it wasn't "perfect" to the
degree that "NOTHING" in the immeidate vicinity was "completely
unduplicated (rather untriplicated), anywhere and everywhere else"
throughout 202/301/703 -- although C&P Tel did come close to it!

And even the 312 (IL)/219 (IN) form of code protection you describe
wasn't always universal neither. New York City (212) had NNX office
codes that were also assigned in New Jersey (201) even in northeastern
NJ across the Hudson River from New York City, and vice-versa. And
that was the situation even in the 1950s and earlier. The NJ (Newark,
etc) side had developed its switching and office codes separately from
the New York City side. Calls across the Hudson River had to be placed
through the operator until probably in the 1940s era, when they could
then be dialed in either direction. However, a special access prefix
(11+) had to be used. By the later 1950s, the use of the area code
(201 for NJ from NY, 212 for NY from NJ) began to be dialed before the
seven-digit (two-letter five-digit) number when calling across the
Hudson River.

Anyhow, "full, complete, total" office code "protection" in adjacent
area codes was rare in both the US and Canada. And I think that the
last example (with the exception of the Government of Canada's
613/819-NXX centrex office codes) will disappear later this year.

And "code protection" to allow LOCAL AREA seven-digit dialing across a
state/NPA boundary, while "frowned upon" by the telco industry and the
federal regulators (FCC, CRTC), is still being practiced, mostly in
small towns and rural areas, to allow seven-digit cross-boundary local
dialing.  I think that the state regulatory agencies are the ones that
mandate such code protection to facilitate seven-digit cross-boundary
local dialing.  But this "code protection" only applies to protecting
the code from being assigned in the opposite state/NPA only in the
local calling area scope, not against being assigned "anywhere and
everywhere else" in the opposite/adjacent state(s)/NPA(s). HOWEVER, if
there is an overlay in any of those adjacent area codes, then
ten-digit local dialing is required not only within the overlay area,
but also for all local calls from the overlaid area, as well as *to*
the overlaid area even from local non-overlaid adjacent area codes!

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: You are correct there. In the 312/219
(IL/IN) case, by the time one traveled east as far as around Gary, IN
the prefixes were being repeated on the Illinois side again.  And
if you got much further south than Dyer, IN  or Crown Point, IN they
were back to 'usual' again also.  There was always an odd historical
quirk about how that far northest part of Indiana came to be
considered 'Illinois Bell' rather than the more logical (regards loca-
tion) 'Indiana Bell'. It went back to the pre-Illinois Bell days of
the Chicago Telephone Company. All the big shot executives, the Gary's
of US Steel fame, the Rockefeller's of Standard Oil, etc had their 
offices in _Chicago_ but their industrial complexes (Whiting Refinery,
Sinclair Oil, US Steel, Inland Steel, etc) along the lake front on the
Indiana side. Time line, 1880-1890 phones coming in vogue _in bigger
cities_ but still sort of rare in small areas, but in that time of the
industrial age, the refineries, steel mills, etc were going full blast. 
Mssrs. Rockefeller, Gary and the other guys wanted quick, easy ways to
stay in touch with their foremen and superintendents. Chicago Telephone
Company could not quite justify the cost of line expansion 'that far 
away from the city itself'. A consortium of the business leaders (who
had plants, mills, etc in the Hammond/Whiting/East Chicago/Gary, IN 
region subsidized the earliest of the phone lines going in that
direction and Chicago Telephone Company was glad to accomodate them 
under those circumstances. Chicago Tel later became Illinois Bell, a
_Chicago based_ company. Sometime in the 1970's Illinois Bell decided
to balance things up according to state lines and geography a little, 
and traded that territory off to 'Indiana Bell' a few years prior to
divestiture.  PAT]

------------------------------

From: Steven Lichter <shlichter@diespammers.com>
Reply-To: Die@spammers.com
Organization: I Kill Spammers, Inc.  (c) 2006 A Rot in Hell Co.
Subject: Re: 1993 TV Reportage, About a System Called INTERNET  ( video -
Date: Thu, 09 Mar 2006 04:46:18 GMT


Hansi wrote:

> I found this TV reportage from 1993 about a few guys who work with
> computers on a system called INTERNET.

> It is odd to watch when they say, that the INTERNET could have
> theoretically up to 5000 members.

> Very interesting and fun to watch, although it is only from 1993, but
> it seems older, looking at the INTERNET now, and was it has become.

> I hope this is interesting fror the dcom.telecom Group.

> Greetings from Hansi

> Film clip URL: http://www.jumpingpixels.com/internet.html

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Thank you very much for passing this
> along, Hansi.   PAT]

Very interesting piece.  My BBS had been up about 6 years by then and
we were tied to a network which then went to FidoNet and into the
internet.  My users could not believe that a message could get around
the world and they would have an answer within minutes.

The only good spammer is a dead one!! Have you hunted one down today? 
(c) 2006 I Kill Spammers, Inc.  A Rot in Hell Co.

------------------------------

From: Herb Stein <herb@herbstein.com>
Subject: Re: TELECOM Digest: Pat _was_ in the Hospital
Organization: SBC http://yahoo.sbc.com
Date: Thu, 09 Mar 2006 05:57:57 GMT


I was thinking of it also. Steve would br a good choice, until we disagree.
"Steve Sobol" <sjsobol@JustThe.net> wrote in message 
news:telecom25.92.15@telecom-digest.org...

> John McHarry wrote:

>> I don't, however, think the moderation of a mailing list is property
>> that can be sold. I doubt you bought it from JSOL or have a deed of
>> gift.  I do believe you own the web site. If you sold the web site, it
>> would make a mess not to include a transference of the moderation, so
>> maybe it doesn't much matter.

>> Perhaps you could get the Telephone Pioneers interested in taking over
>> the operation. That would give it a pseudo immortality. TD is the
>> Internet autobiography of telecom after all.

> I'll be happy to take over the web site and the mailing list/newsgroup
> moderation if Pat becomes unable to. That's essentially how I started
> moderating rec.radio.broadcasting: I volunteered after Bill Pfeiffer
> died.

> Having said that, don't go anywhere soon, Pat, or I might have to
> drive out to Kansas and give you a good swift kick in the pants. :)

>> On the other hand, I would like to  find someone who is willing and
>> will commit to maintaining the Digest and newsgroup in the style I
>> have established, take care of the archives, or improve on their
>> filing, and in geneal work with the same zeal I have shown here.

> Here I am.

> Steve Sobol, Professional Geek   888-480-4638   PGP: 0xE3AE35ED
> Company website: http://JustThe.net/
> Personal blog, resume, portfolio: http://SteveSobol.com/
> E: sjsobol@JustThe.net Snail: 22674 Motnocab Road, Apple Valley, CA 92307

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: I will not be so bold as to say, "Why 
didn't God take me away after my brain aneurysm -- life has been
pretty difficult physically for me since then -- but I sure wonder at
times what _He_ (she, it, higher power)was thinking about by
essentially dragging me back to life as a shell. I thought the latest
heart attack would resolve it once and for all; it failed to do so
also. Hmmmm ...  PAT]

------------------------------

From: Mark Crispin <MRC@CAC.Washington.EDU>
Subject: Re: Mexico (Dial 1)
Date: Wed, 8 Mar 2006 23:43:17 -0800
Organization:  Networks & Distributed Computing


On Wed, 8 Mar 2006, MIQUELON wrote:

> Seriously, such comments are typical of those who do not grant much
> importance to linguistic, historical and cultural rights. The
> inhabitants of Saint-Pierre and Miquelon and French citizens and have
> always wanted to remain so. To go against this smacks of ..
> neo-colonialism ?

"Neo" does not mean "anti".

France is the last major imperialist/colonialist power in the world,
and has steadfastly resisted decolonization.  Even the British, who
practically wrote the book on imperialism and colonialism, have faced
up to reality.

-- Mark --

http://staff.washington.edu/mrc
Science does not emerge from voting, party politics, or public debate.
Si vis pacem, para bellum.

------------------------------

From: sadi <sk.sadi@gmail.com>
Subject: Smart Dialer Available for Commercial call Generation
Date: 9 Mar 2006 01:42:20 -0800
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Unicorn Software and Solutions Bangladesh brings you Smart Dialer, a
high performance VOIP dialer . Compatible with various gateways and
gatekeepers and have many useful features included. Go to
http://www.unicornsoftbd.com/smartdialer.html to learn more.

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 9 Mar 2006 07:14:32 PST
From: Mr Joseph Singer <joeofseattle@yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: Long-Term AT&T Investors


Wesrock@aol.com Wed, 8 Mar 2006 20:14:39 EST wrote:

> It is not all that uncommon in the business world for the acquirer to
> take the name of the acquired company.  Phil Anshutz's (he of Qwest
> fame, among many other businesses) Denger and Rio Grande Western
> Railroad acquired that Southern Pacific Company, parent of the
> Southern Pacific Railroad (which had long since divested Sprint).
> Then he changed the name of the company to Southern Pacific.  (Also of
> historic interest only, since the Union Pacific Railroad acquired
> Southern Pacific and dropped the name).

> NationsBank, formerly NCNB National Bank, and before that North
> Carolina National Bank, acquired Bank of America and then changed its
> name to Bank of America.>>

Or in the recent case of SBC (formerly Southwestern Bell Corporation)
[not to be confused with SBC for Seattle's Best Coffee, a division of
Starbucks] buying AT&T and taking on the name of the rechristened
company as at&t (just "lower casing" themselves and ditching the death
star in favour of a blue marble.)

Then again there are other cases where a name change was affected --
MCI (Microwave Communications Incorporated) becoming Worldcom, but
more than likely Worldcom was not a favourable name after the higher
level hijinx with "creative" accounting bankrupted the original
corporation so they changed their corporate name to that of the
acquired entity (perhaps thinking that the public was too stupid to
notice that it was still the same entity that screwed them out of
their investment if they invested in the company.)

MCI hasn't dealt with microwave in *years* and AT&T hasn't had much of
anything to do with telegraph either for that matter either.

------------------------------

From: jsw <jsw@ivgate.omahug.org>
Subject: 25 Hz Power -- But Wait, There's More !!
Date: Thu, 9 Mar 2006 10:45:08 CST


Curiosity got me last night, and I googled a bit for references to
commercial 25Hz power, and I found this tidbit buried in a railfan
newsletter pertaining to the Pennyslvania Railroad and Penn Station in
Manhattan:

"Up until the late 1970's, at least, Consolidated Edison still
supplied power billable at their meter, depending on your location in
NYC, at DC, 25 Hertz and 60 Hertz, in a variety of voltages. ...

At the turn of the {last} century {and} well until the 1940's both DC
and 25 Hertz were fairly widely used as power for commercial
establishments; after all, Edison started the city off with a DC
system. ...

The PRR had a 25 Hertz power supply feed account established with
Consolidated Edison in the 1930's when they strung catenary into NYC.
The interesting thing is that this was supplied and billed by Edison
to the PRR at catenary voltage (11 kV at 25 Hertz), and not at 132 kV
as done by the PRR's other 25 Hertz suppliers ...

The Consolidated Edison 25 Hertz supply generally was the highest cost
power to the railroad, even well into the Amtrak era, ..."

I knew that DC was commercially available in places in Manhattan in
most of the 20th century, but it's news to me that commercial 25Hz was
available in the area.

------------------------------

TELECOM Digest is an electronic journal devoted mostly to telecomm-
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End of TELECOM Digest V25 #95
*****************************

    
    

TELECOM Digest     Thu, 9 Mar 2006 20:48:42 EST    Volume 25 : Issue 96

Inside This Issue:                           Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Appeals Court Okays Computer Searches for Child Porn (Reuters News Wire)
    Google and Child Porn (Reuters News Wire)
    China Blogs Reappear a Day After Closure (Reuters News Wire)
    Verizon Targets MDUs for FiOS Penetration (USTelecom dailyLead)
    Re: Crossborder 7-Digit (Dial 1) (Wesrock@aol.com)
    Re: Crossborder 7-Digit (Dial 1) (T)
    Re: Buffalo NY 25 hz Power (Wesrock@aol.com)
    Re: Long-Term AT&T Investors (T)
    Re: 1993 TV Reportage, About a System Called INTERNET (T)
----------------------------------------------------------------------

From: Reuters News Wire <reuters@telecom-digest.org>
Subject: Appeals Court Okays Computer Searches For Child Porn
Date: Thu, 9 Mar 2006 19:43:11 -0600


US court OKs computer searches for child porn

Police may search computer hard drives for child pornography if their
owners subscribe to Web sites selling the images, a U.S. appeals court
ruled on Thursday.

There is a "fair probability" customers of child pornography Web sites
receive or download the illegal images, opening the door for police
searches, according to the ruling by the U.S. 9th Circuit Court of
Appeals.

The ruling affirmed a lower court's decision supporting an affidavit
by the Federal Bureau of Investigation for its probe of Lolitagurls.com
Web site and subscriber Micah Gourde.

Gourde had sought to suppress more than 100 images of child
pornography seized from his home computer, arguing an FBI affidavit
did not establish probable cause he had violated child pornography
laws to justify a search of his computers.

The San Francisco-based court took up his appeal. The panel voted nine
to two in ruling that a district court had properly declined to
suppress the evidence.

The majority opinion by Judge M. Margaret McKeown held there was a
"reasonable inference" that supported a "fair probability" Gourde had
downloaded banned images.

She noted the owner of Lolitagurls.com admitted to selling child
pornography over the Web site and Gourde subscribed to it with a
credit card and had unlimited access to its images. Additionally, she
held computer technology assured any images he received would leave a
trail for investigators.

"It neither strains logic nor defies common sense to conclude, based
on the totality of these circumstances, that someone who paid for
access for two months to a Web site that actually purveyed child
pornography probably had viewed or downloaded such images onto his
computer," McKeown added.

Gourde's attorney, Assistant Federal Public Defender Colin Fieman,
said he would discuss with Gourde whether to appeal it to the
U.S. Supreme Court.

Copyright 2006 Reuters Limited.

NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the
daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new
articles daily. And, discuss this and other topics in our forum at
http://telecom-digest.org/forum (or)
http://telecom-digest.org/chat/index.html

For more Reuters News reports, please go to:
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/newstoday.html

------------------------------

From: Reuters News Wire <reuters@telecom-digest.org> 
Subject: Google's Brazil Unit Summoned on Orkut Chat Rooms Complaint
Date: Thu, 9 Mar 2006 19:45:06 -0600


Google Inc.'s Brazilian unit has been asked to appear before
authorities on Friday to explain what the company was doing to curb
crimes allegedly being committed through its Orkut chat rooms.

The Web search engine's Brazil spokesman confirmed that the unit,
Google Brasil, had received a summons from the Public Ministry, but he
declined to give details. The Public Ministry is similar to a
U.S. attorney general's office.

The summons came after a complaint was filed with the ministry by the
nongovernmental organization Safernet, http://www.safernet.org.br,
which monitors crime on the Internet.

Orkut, a chat room service provided by Google, has around 14 million
registered users, nearly 73 percent of whom say they are Brazilian.

"Since June, we have sought out Google to request preventive measures
against crimes that are practiced on Orkut, but we never got a
response," said Safernet President Thiago Nunes de Oliveira, who is
also a professor of information rights at the Pontificia Catholic
University of Bahia.

"We found more than 5,000 profiles of users that were publishing
images with scenes of child pornography in photo albums," said
Oliveira.

He said Google's local administration referred Safernet to Google's
headquarters in the United States. But Safernet said that was
unacceptable since the crimes were committed in Brazil where the local
unit is registered. Google Brasil has offices in Sao Paulo.

Oliveira said that Safernet wants Google to remove illegal material
and report users that post it.

Copyright 2006 Reuters Limited.

NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the
daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new
articles daily. And, discuss this and other topics in our forum at
http://telecom-digest.org/forum (or)
http://telecom-digest.org/chat/index.html

For more Reuters News and headlines, please go to:
htt://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/newstoday.html

------------------------------

From: Reuters News Wire <reuters@telecom-digest.org>
Subject: China Blogs Reappear a Day After Closure
Date: Thu, 9 Mar 2006 20:32:54 -0600


Two of China's most adventurous Web logs reappeared on Thursday, a day
after apparently being shut down by government censors.

The blogs, belonging to Beijing-based journalist Wang Xiaofeng and to
entertainment reporter Yuan Lei, from the southern city of Guangzhou,
carried messages saying they had been temporarily closed, but they
were both accessible again on Thursday.

"I like telling jokes, but this really wasn't a joke and it wasn't
meant to deceive everyone," read a new post on Wang's blog, known as
"Massage Milk."

But Wang, who blogs under the name "Dai San Ge Biao," a play on former
leader Jiang Zemin's Three Represents, or "San Ge Dai Biao" political
slogan, is known for his political satire, raising the possibility
that the closure may have been a prank.

Yuan Lei's blog, called "Milk Pig" and known for its gossipy posts
about the entertainment scene, carried no new messages.

Both are hosted on the domestic Yculblog.com.

The closures coincided with China's annual 10-day session of its
rubber-stamp parliament, when political controls are tightened as
leaders descend on Beijing.

They also fit a pattern of stepped up monitoring of the Internet. The
blog of Michael Anti, an outspoken political blogger, was shut down
under government orders in December and several Internet writers have
been jailed over the sensitive content of e-mails and postings.

Copyright 2006 Reuters Limited. 

NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the
daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new
articles daily. And, discuss this and other topics in our forum at
http://telecom-digest.org/forum (or)
http://telecom-digest.org/chat/index.html

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 9 Mar 2006 12:47:32 EST
From: ustelecom@dailylead.com
Subject: Verizon Targets MDUs for FiOS Penetration


USTelecom dailyLead
March 9, 2006
http://r.smartbrief.com/resp/dgjwfDtutbtHdlcqeZ

		TODAY'S HEADLINES
	
NEWS OF THE DAY
* Verizon targets MDUs for FiOS penetration
BUSINESS & INDUSTRY WATCH
* Skype targets small-business users
* Sprint Nextel rolls out fixed-mobile service
* Kansas-based telecom acquires Sprint lines
* Q-and-A: How to brand telecom
USTELECOM SPOTLIGHT
* Find everything you need for IP video in one place
TECHNOLOGY TRENDS
* Microsoft-powered tablet PC set for release
* London-area consumers to get 2/Gbs broadband
* TiVo bundles service with DVR
REGULATORY & LEGISLATIVE
* Ireland wins EU's blessing for broadband plan
* D.C. seeks Wi-Fi network
* Justice Department targets Mario Gabelli in lawsuit over wireless spectrum

Follow the link below to read quick summaries of these stories and others.
http://r.smartbrief.com/resp/dgjwfDtutbtHdlcqeZ

------------------------------

From: Wesrock@aol.com
Date: Thu, 9 Mar 2006 16:34:32 EST
Subject: Re: Crossborder 7-Digit (Dial 1)


In a message dated 3/8/06 10:24:55 PM Central Standard Time, 
editor@telecom-digest.org writes:

Wes Leatherock (wesrock@aol.com)_ wrote:

>> Caney and Copan are about 10 miles apart, not across the street, and
>> historically have been served from different c.o.'s.

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Well what about Caney, KS  and Dewey,
> OK in that case?  PAT]

Dewey is another 9 miles south of Copan and so would be 19 miles south
of Caney.  Dewey is part of the Bartlesville local calling area.  It
is served by its own c.o.


Wes Leatherock
wesrock@aol.com
wleathus@yahoo.com

------------------------------

From: T <nospam.kd1s@cox.nospam.net>
Subject: Re: Crossborder 7-Digit (Dial 1)
Organization: The Ace Tomato and Cement Company
Date: Thu, 9 Mar 2006 16:48:52 -0500


In article <telecom25.94.7@telecom-digest.org>, joeofseattle@yahoo.com 
says:

> hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com 8 Mar 2006 07:52:17 -0800 wrote:

>> just out curiosity, would anyone know the rates and dialing
>> procedures between such very close small border towns of:

>> Madawaska, Maine and Edmunston, New Brunswick

> International local calling exists between New Brunswick and Maine as
> follows:

> - McAdam, NB and Vanceboro, ME
> - Clair, NB and St Francis & Ft Kent, ME
> - Edmunston, NB and Madawaska, ME
> - St-Leonard, NB and Van Buren, ME
> - St Stephen, NB and Calais, ME

> http://massis.lcs.mit.edu/archives/npa.list-canada/npa.506.exchanges-canadaPembina,
> North Dakota and Emerson, Manitoba

At one point we'd discovered that depending on the calling area -- you
could set up call forwarding on regular phone lines and bounce calls
for several hundred miles.

What a treat when we discovered we could also get it into/from Canada. 

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: The only trouble I see is if the local
phone charges for each of the small hops (when added together for each
hop) saved any money over the single long-haul charge of an interstate
toll from the starting point to the eventual ending point. Long
distance charges are quite inexpensive these days; can you get the
combined (various) local charges down to less?  And what about
coordinating the in-between call-forwards?  PAT]

------------------------------

From: Wesrock@aol.com
Date: Thu, 9 Mar 2006 16:43:11 EST
Subject: Re: 25 Hz power


In a message dated Wed, 8 Mar 2006 12:45:38 CST, jsw
<jsw@ivgate.omahug.org> writes:

> In NYC up into the 70's at least, power for two of the subway
> divisions (BMT and IRT) was generated at 25Hz but converted to DC in
> the field.

Some electrified intercity railroads in the Northeast used 25 Hz
power.  There are, or at least were in the past, some advantages to 25
Hz power for running locomotives.  (Some railroads in other parts of
the world use or used 16-2/3 HZ power.

> However, I very distinctly remember the flicker of the
> incandescent lamps in some of the BMT stations in the 60's, as these
> were operated from the unrectified 25Hz source.  I do remember that
> some people claimed they could not see this flicker, but it was very
> obvious, to me, anyway.

This same flicker was apparent when I stayed with my parents at the
Fred Harvey Hotel at the Santa Fe Railroad station in Gallup, New
Mexico, in the late 1940s.  It was my assumption this was built before
there was a public electric power system in Gallup and that the hotel
was supplied by the Santa Fe's own power plant, built probably well
before the standardization of 60 Hz power in the U.S.A.

In a message dated 8 Mar 2006 13:09:09 -0800, hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com
writes:

> Note that for many years DC power was provided by commercial
> utilities.  Originally, Edison's power plants supplied DC.  There was
> a big fight between Edison and Westinghouse over DC vs AC.  AC won
> out.

Most of today's power companies descended from Edison's companies and
are still reluctant to give any credit to Nikola Tesla, who conceived
of the far more practical (for most commercial purposes) multiphase
alternating current now universally used.  (Westinghouse bought the
Tesla patents.)

Wes Leatherock
wesrock@aol.com
wleathus@yahoo.com

------------------------------

From: T <nospam.kd1s@cox.nospam.net>
Subject: Re: Long-Term AT&T Investors
Organization: The Ace Tomato and Cement Company
Date: Thu, 9 Mar 2006 16:52:26 -0500


In article <telecom25.95.11@telecom-digest.org>, joeofseattle@yahoo.com 
says:

> Wesrock@aol.com Wed, 8 Mar 2006 20:14:39 EST wrote:

>> It is not all that uncommon in the business world for the acquirer to
>> take the name of the acquired company.  Phil Anshutz's (he of Qwest
>> fame, among many other businesses) Denger and Rio Grande Western
>> Railroad acquired that Southern Pacific Company, parent of the
>> Southern Pacific Railroad (which had long since divested Sprint).
>> Then he changed the name of the company to Southern Pacific.  (Also of
>> historic interest only, since the Union Pacific Railroad acquired
>> Southern Pacific and dropped the name).

>> NationsBank, formerly NCNB National Bank, and before that North
>> Carolina National Bank, acquired Bank of America and then changed its
>> name to Bank of America.>>

> Or in the recent case of SBC (formerly Southwestern Bell Corporation)
> [not to be confused with SBC for Seattle's Best Coffee, a division of
> Starbucks] buying AT&T and taking on the name of the rechristened
> company as at&t (just "lower casing" themselves and ditching the death
> star in favour of a blue marble.)

> Then again there are other cases where a name change was affected --
> MCI (Microwave Communications Incorporated) becoming Worldcom, but
> more than likely Worldcom was not a favourable name after the higher
> level hijinx with "creative" accounting bankrupted the original
> corporation so they changed their corporate name to that of the
> acquired entity (perhaps thinking that the public was too stupid to
> notice that it was still the same entity that screwed them out of
> their investment if they invested in the company.)

> MCI hasn't dealt with microwave in *years* and AT&T hasn't had much of
> anything to do with telegraph either for that matter either.

And MCI really doesn't exist anymore. It's all Verizon -- including
UUNet. Scary indeed.

------------------------------

From: T <nospam.kd1s@cox.nospam.net>
Subject: Re: 1993 TV Reportage, About a System Called INTERNET 
Organization: The Ace Tomato and Cement Company
Date: Thu, 9 Mar 2006 16:57:37 -0500


In article <telecom25.95.7@telecom-digest.org>,
shlichter@diespammers.com says:

> Hansi wrote:

>> I found this TV reportage from 1993 about a few guys who work with
>> computers on a system called INTERNET.

>> It is odd to watch when they say, that the INTERNET could have
>> theoretically up to 5000 members.

>> Very interesting and fun to watch, although it is only from 1993, but
>> it seems older, looking at the INTERNET now, and was it has become.

>> I hope this is interesting fror the dcom.telecom Group.

>> Greetings from Hansi

>> Film clip URL: http://www.jumpingpixels.com/internet.html

>> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Thank you very much for passing this
>> along, Hansi.   PAT]

> Very interesting piece.  My BBS had been up about 6 years by then and
> we were tied to a network which then went to FidoNet and into the
> internet.  My users could not believe that a message could get around
> the world and they would have an answer within minutes.

By 1992 I was getting a UUCP feed from a friend. I used Waffle at the
time. I also owned the cdp.org domain but back then it didn't cost
anything to obtain a domain name. Now instead of the Church of the
Dead Presidents it's the Center for Democracy Project domain.

------------------------------

End of TELECOM Digest V25 #96
*****************************
    
    
From editor@telecom-digest.org  Fri Mar 10 15:22:22 2006
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Subject: TELECOM Digest V25 #97
Message-Id: <20060310202221.DCB971506D@massis.lcs.mit.edu>
Date: Fri, 10 Mar 2006 15:22:21 -0500 (EST)
From: editor@telecom-digest.org (TELECOM Digest Editor)
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Status: RO

TELECOM Digest     Fri, 10 Mar 2006 15:25:00 EST    Volume 25 : Issue 97

Inside This Issue:                            Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Remote Control Humans (Scott Ortiz, Jr.)
    Amazon in Talks For Movie and TV Downloads (Reuters News Wire)
    Suits Stifle Efforts to Sheltering Kids Online (Maryclaire Dale)
    Amazon Considering Downloads (Monty Solomon)
    The 411 on Directory Assistance (Monty Solomon)
    House Panel Leaders OK National Cable Franchise (Neal McLain)
    Cellular-News for Friday 10th March 2006 (Cellular-News)
    Inmarsat to Enter Satellite-Phone Market (USTelecom dailyLead)
    TelecomDirect News Daily Update - March 10, 2006 (telecomdirect_daily)
    Telecom Update - Canada - #520 (Angus Telemanagement)
    Re: 25 Hs Power (Al Gillis)
    Re: 25 Hz Power (Thomas D. Horne, Electrician)
    Re: 25 Hz power (Lisa Hancock)

Telecom and VOIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) Digest for the
Internet.  All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and
the individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
email.

               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent.  Chain letters,
viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

From: Scott Ortis, Jr. <newsfactor@telecom-digest.org>
Subject: Remote Control Humans
Date: Fri, 10 Mar 2006 12:09:07 -0600


Sixto Ortiz Jr. newsfactor.com

The idea of controlling people by manipulating brain activity long has
been a staple of science fiction and dystopian fantasy. Hypnotism,
implanted devices, brainwashing, even the Jedi mind trick -- all are
methods that have appeared in fictional works as effective ways to
subvert the will of human beings.

Today, however, the possibility of being controlled by an outside
force is more science than fiction, thanks to researchers at Nippon
Telegraph and Telephone in Japan.

A team at NTT's Communication Science Laboratories has invented a
headset that can, when linked to a remote control equipped with a pair
of joysticks, force the wearer to move against his or her will.

The device originally was designed to add realism to video games and
other virtual environments. But while technically impressive, the
invention is viewed by some as ethically troubling -- viewed, quite
literally, as a new form of mind control. The apparatus has raised
questions about the possibilities and perils of a world in which
humans can be moved around like chess pieces.

Shock Value

NTT is using a technology called galvanic vestibular stimulation (GVS)
to influence the delicate machinery in the inner ear that controls
balance and movement in humans. Subjects slip on the headset, which
looks like a pair of bulky headphones, and researchers zap electrical
impulses into their ears to control their movements remotely.

"At low currents, GVS selectively activates nerve cells in the
peripheral vestibular system (the balance receptors in the inner ear)
and such activation results in sensations and movements of the eyes
and limbs, just as natural stimulation of balance receptors results in
such movements," said Dr. Ian Curthoys, professor of vestibular
function at the University of Sydney's Vestibular Research Laboratory.

In other words, GVS artificially induces the same natural sensations
caused whenever the inner ear's balancing mechanism is stimulated with
real movement. For example, Curthoys said, a subject undergoing this
type of stimulation could feel like she is turning even though she is
sitting still.  The technology could be used both to trick a person
into "feeling" motion and to move in a predetermined direction.

The possibilities are endless, from fully immersive virtual-reality
environments that faithfully reproduce real motion to, perhaps, a way
to control unruly crowds without tear gas, rubber bullets, and riot
police.

Playing with Your Head

Dr. J.J. Collins, professor of biomedical engineering at Boston
University and codirector of its Center for BioDynamics, said GVS does
indeed hold massive potential appeal for gamers. "[Its] great chance
for success is as a component of virtual-reality games, one for
enhancing the total immersion experience by creating motion
illusions."

In fact, one of the NTT research team's experiments, presented last
year in Los Angeles at the SIGGRAPH conference -- a gathering focused
on computer graphics and interactive techniques -- used GVS to enhance
a racing game by simulating the sharp movement of the vehicle without
the usual mechanical props.

The GVS procedure itself is not inherently dangerous as long as it's
done by people who know what they're doing, Curthoys said. "If people
give their informed consent for such a procedure and it is applied
carefully by people who are familiar with its use, then there is not
much issue," he said. If the electrodes are placed incorrectly,
however, the application of large currents can burn the skin, Curthoys
said.

Warned Collins: "GVS involves applying currents to the nerves in an
individual's head, and if this is not done properly, it could lead to
injury."

Buyers of commercial GVS kits -- if the technology ever is
commercialized -- probably should refrain from entrusting the remote
control to those who enjoy inflicting pain on others.

Is It Ethical?

Giving someone the ability to do something that has been compared to
mind control inevitably raises the question of whether or not it ought
to be done at all. Critics of the GVS technology have raised concerns
over the ethical implications associated with pumping electricity into
the brain and providing others with a means of physical control.

Dr. Jonathan D. Moreno, a professor of biomedical ethics at the
University of Virginia and author of the upcoming book Mind Wars:
Brain Research and National Defense, said it was important to draw a
line between medical and entertainment research when talking about
GVS. He pointed out that medical research has built-in safeguards,
such as informed consent and risk-analysis protocols, that are
designed to protect experimental subjects.

"The gaming situation makes me uncomfortable," Moreno said,
"especially in an uncontrolled situation where volunteers simply sign
a blanket waiver that provides no legal protection to the experimenter
in case of negligence."

Moreno said that any company hoping to commercialize GVS for
entertainment purposes potentially would face a tremendous liability
burden due to possible injury claims, especially with products
designed for children, teens, and young adults. "Would you want your
kid to be zapping his or her brain for entertainment after school?" he
asked.

GVS and World Domination

Beyond fun and games, several potentially sinister applications come
to mind when talking about GVS technology. Could it be used to put a
human being in harm's way? Could a prison equip all inmates with GVS
devices so guards could move them easily from place to place, even
when they don't want to be moved? Could housewives eventually use GVS
to force recalcitrant husbands to go shopping on game day?

"The prison question is intriguing because prisoners have surrendered
much of their autonomy," said Dr. Margaret McLean, director of
biotechnology and medical ethics at Santa Clara University's Markkula
Center for Applied Ethics. The question to ask, according to McLean,
is whether or not an internal control such as GVS could be compared
realistically to other traditional means of prisoner control -- such
as bars, cells, dogs, or guards.

The truth is that GVS in its current stage is far from the control
freak's ultimate weapon. Boston University's Collins dismissed the
possibility of using the technology to move humans completely against
their will because, he said, "Our central nervous system, through
volitional commands, could largely override the effects produced by
GVS." Score one for good, old-fashioned willpower. Collins noted that
"this is much like using hypnotic suggestions: You can suggest to the 
subject that they 'jump off a roof' or engage in some sort of activity
which (under ordinary conditions) the suject believes is immoral. The
subject will often-times struggle against obeying such a command and
will sometimes come out of the hypnotic trance entirely in the process."

Another researcher active in GVS agreed. "At present, we can induce
small changes in body stance and posture, but are nowhere near remote
controlling humans." The researcher did not wish to be identified by
name.

Some people have pointed out that GVS has tangible theraputic
applications.  Besides its possible uses as a tool for creating
immersive virtual-reality environments, GVS also can be used, said
Collins, for treating patients who suffer from balance disorders and
other types of neurological diseases that attack the vestibular
system. Curthoys and McLean agreed that the technique has potential
for patients with balance problems.

"Our aging population faces a number of health challenges, one of
which is the loss of balance," said McLean. If GVS could be used to
treat balance disorders, she added, the technology would a boon to
keeping people on their feet, preventing falls and fractures, and --
somewhat ironically, given its potential to influence the brain --
allowing continuing independence.

A New Reality

The best commercial promise for GVS still appears to be its use for
enhancing video games. Next-generation gaming consoles such as the
Xbox 360 and ever-evolving PC graphics cards are setting the bar for
visual realism higher and higher. If developers can someday enhance
stunning visuals with equally stunning sensations, ultrarealistic
games that take advantage of GVS might shake up the industry.

But even the use of GVS in gaming raises an interesting ethical
dilemma, McLean said. Could the technology, she asked, enhance gamers'
experience of violence to the degree that it blurs or even completely
evaporates the line between fantasy and reality? If that's the case,
McLean added, GVS could be seen as a tool that ultimately promotes
violent behavior. McLean said, however, "we are a long way from the 
point -- if we ever reach it -- of deliberate, willful behavior which
goes against a person's strongly held convictions."

It also could be a tool that provides a virtual experience unlike any
other.  If GVS delivers on its game-enhancement potential, developers
and marketers might hold the remote in their hands, easily holding a
captive audience of enthralled gamers in their sway.

But rest assured that any steps toward mainstream adoption of GVS will
attract the attention of many others who will insist on thrashing out
the ethical implications of the technology -- and those people most
likely will not be silenced by a mute button.

Copyright 2006 NewsFactor Network, Inc.

NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the
daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new
articles daily. And, discuss this and other topics in our forum at
http://telecom-digest.org/forum (or)
http://telecom-digest.org/chat/index.html

For more tech news, also see 
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra and the various categories therein.

------------------------------

From: Reuters News Wire <reuters@telecom-digest.org>
Subject: Amazon in Talks for Movie and TV Downloads
Date: Fri, 10 Mar 2006 12:06:49 -0600


Online retailer Amazon.com Inc is holding talks with three Hollywood
studios on creating a service to allow consumers to download movies
and television programs and copy them onto DVDs, the New York Times
reported on Friday.

Citing three people briefed on the discussions, the Times said Amazon
is in advanced negotiations with Paramount Pictures, Universal Studios
and Warner Brothers. The report did not give a timetable or estimate
cost of such a service.

Such a fee-based service could compete with new video download options
available at Apple Computer Inc.'s popular iTunes digital download
store.

In February, sources familiar with the matter confirmed that Amazon is
in talks with four major music labels on starting a digital music
service.

Warner Brothers is part of Time Warner Inc., Universal Studios is
owned by General Electric Co.'s NBC Universal and Paramount is part of
Viacom Inc..

Amazon officials could not immediately be reached for comment on the
report.

Copyright 2006 Reuters Limited.

NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the
daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new
articles daily. And, discuss this and other topics in our forum at
http://telecom-digest.org/forum (or)
http://telecom-digest.org/chat/index.html

For more news headlines and stories from Reuters, please go to:
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/newstoday.html

------------------------------

From: Maryclaire Dale <ap@telecom-digest.org>
Subject: Suits Stifle Effort to Shelter Kids Online
Date: Fri, 10 Mar 2006 12:10:41 -0600


By MARYCLAIRE DALE, Associated Press Writer

It seemed like a good idea: enact a federal law to protect children
from sexually explicit material on the Internet. But eight years after
Congress passed the Child Online Protection Act, legal challenges from
sexual health sites, the online magazine Salon.com and other Web
publishers have kept it from being enforced.

The 1998 law would impose a $50,000 fine and six-month prison term on
commercial Web site operators who publish content "harmful to
children," as defined by "contemporary community standards." Opponents
say that definition is so broad it would stifle free speech.

Now, technology experts and others oppose the law on more practical
grounds -- they say it's obsolete.

Parents today are more concerned about online predators than racy
pictures, said University of Pennsylvania law professor Polk Wagner,
who teaches intellectual property.

"This was a hot issue in the late '90s," Wagner said. "There are much
more serious concerns (now): the instant messaging, the videoconferencing."

The Justice Department is nonetheless gearing up to defend the law at
a trial set for October in U.S. District Court in Philadelphia.

The case spawned a high-profile debate last month when Google, Inc.
refused a government subpoena for documents the government sought as
it develops its strategy.

Justice lawyers subpoenaed several leading search engines for
information, apparently to study what information people seek -- and
find -- online. They asked Google for 1 million sample queries and 1
million Web addresses in Google's database, according to court
documents.

Google is fighting the subpoena, although primarily citing trade
secrets, not privacy issues. Yahoo! and others are cooperating, saying
the information they provided does not identify individual users.

"I think it's natural for people to think this is creepy, even though
it's unlikely ... the Department of Justice would ever link that up
with who I am," said John G. Palfrey Jr., executive director of the
Berkman Center for Internet & Society at Harvard Law School.

The U.S. Supreme Court has twice granted preliminary injunctions that
prevent the government from enforcing the Child Online Protection Act,
known as COPA, until the case is tried.

Supreme Court Justice Anthony M. Kennedy wrote the 5-4 decision that
upheld the latest injunction in June 2004 on grounds the plaintiffs
were likely to prevail. He, too, questioned whether evolving
technology had not substantially changed the issue since 1998.

"The current case does not reflect current technological reality -- a
serious threat in any case involving the Internet," Kennedy wrote.

He also noted that filters can block dubious Web material posted
offshore, which the U.S. law could not target.

"Promoting the use of filters does not condemn as criminal any
category of speech, and so the potential chilling effect is
eliminated, or at least much diminished," Kennedy wrote.

The law, signed by then-President Clinton, requires adults to use some
sort of access code, or perhaps a credit-card number, to view
questionable material.

At least one earlier attempt by Congress to fashion a blanket online
child-protection law, and about a dozen state laws, have previously
been thrown out on First Amendment grounds, according to attorney
Chris Hansen of the American Civil Liberties Union, which represents
the plaintiffs. The Supreme Court has approved more limited measures,
such as the use of filters on computers at federally funded public
libraries.

"Congress has repeatedly attempted to address this serious need and
the court yet again opposed these common-sense measures to protect
America's children," Justice Department spokesman Mark Corallo said
after Kennedy's decision.

Michael J. Miller, the longtime PC Magazine executive editor who is
now an executive with parent Ziff Davis Publishing, said the
government is fighting the good fight, but with the wrong tool.

"The problem is, you're never going to be able to completely
criminalize it at the source because the problems here are
international problems," Miller said.

Parental filters have gotten more sophisticated since 1998, and now
often come with spyware and firewall packages that consumers purchase,
he said.

And Wagner, at Penn, noted that parents have come up with their own
solutions -- including putting the computer in a common area of the
house.

Hansen said his clients are not defending child pornography or
obscenity, which are both covered under other laws.

"The language of the law would make you fearful, I think," he
said. "And the penalty for guessing wrong is, you go to jail."

Copyright 2006 The Associated Press. 

NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the
daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new
articles daily. And, discuss this and other topics in our forum at
http://telecom-digest.org/forum (or)
http://telecom-digest.org/chat/index.html

For more news and headlines from Associated Press, please go to:
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/AP.html

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 10 Mar 2006 08:43:19 -0500
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Amazon Considering Downloads


By RICHARD SIKLOS
The New York Times
March 10, 2006

Amazon.com is in talks with three Hollywood studios about starting a
service that would allow consumers to download movies and TV shows for
a fee and burn them onto DVD's, according to three people briefed on
the discussions.

If the advanced negotiations are successfully concluded, Amazon's 
service would position itself in the media world alongside rivals 
like Apple Computer's iTunes as a place where people go not just to 
order goods to be sent by mail, but to instantly enjoy digital wares 
as well.

So far, Paramount Pictures, Universal Studios and Warner Brothers are 
engaged in the talks, said one person close to the talks who, like 
the others, asked not to be identified because the negotiations are 
continuing.

Although it is not clear when it might begin, an Amazon downloading 
service would be sure to send waves through both the media and retail 
worlds. Players in both industries are racing to offer new ways to 
give technology-savvy audiences instant access to their favorite 
shows and songs, in a field crowded with potential rivals using 
Internet and on-demand technologies.

 ...

http://www.nytimes.com/2006/03/10/technology/10movies.html?ex=1299646800&en=79fbf1b4dab9270c&ei=5090

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: See the entire report on this from
Reuters elsewhere in this issue of the Digest.  PAT]

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 10 Mar 2006 04:18:15 -0500
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: The 411 on Directory Assistance


By FRED A. BERNSTEIN
The New York Times
March 9, 2006

Calling 411 for directory assistance can be maddeningly expensive.
Carriers like Sprint and Verizon charge more than $1 and sometimes as
much as $2 a call from a cellphone..

And much of that is profit. Directory assistance "truly is a cash
cow," said Saroja Girishankar, a vice president at the Pelorus Group,
a telecommunications market research firm based in Raritan, N.J. She
and other industry analysts said that the carriers paid wholesalers --
who actually provide the 411 service -- from 25 to 50 cents a call.

Naturally, the wireless carriers and directory assistance companies
want to keep the cash cow in their barn. But increasingly, customers
have access to free alternatives to 411. And as cellphones become more
sophisticated, the options for avoiding paid directory assistance are
multiplying.

Already, two new services -- 800-FREE-411 and 800-411-METRO -- offer 
directory assistance free of charge, though users have to listen to 
advertisements.

Other companies, including Google, offer free directory assistance via
text message. Soon, voice-activated search engines may make it
possible to bypass directory assistance entirely. One contender, the
Maestro system, a voice-activated search engine being developed at
Ben-Gurion University in Israel, will allow users to surf the Web just
by speaking and listening.

To keep users calling their paid 411 services, the major wireless
carriers have added features like horoscopes, sports scores and stock
prices. As cellular bandwidth increases, those offerings will go from
voice to text to multimedia, said Tom Moran, executive director of
product management and development for Verizon LiveSource.
(LiveSource, owned by Verizon Communications, handles about 1 billion
411 calls a year for customers not only of Verizon Wireless, but of
T-Mobile, Cingular and Alltel.)

http://www.nytimes.com/2006/03/09/business/09cell.html?ex=1299560400&en=51a40b3b3f749c77&ei=5090

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: I do not understand why people and
companies keep insisting on paying _obscenely high_ rates for DA when
there are so many alternatives to xxx-555-1212 and 411. The Directory
Assistance service this Digest recommends -- mainly because I do make 
a wee bit of profit on it -- is 877-EASY-411. The charge is all of
*65 cents* for one or two inquiries, and it is billed your credit card
more or less monthly. (The inquiries for the month accumulated). 65
cents per inquiry (or two) still makes money for the people who
operate the program and five or six cents for the Digest. So imagine,
if you will, the $1.25 to $2.00 per call charged by Verizon, AT&T,
SBC, Cingular Wireless and others, to picture the rip offs in this
business. 

Now just as Divestiture allowed for '1010 calling' the '00' operator
and the default long distance 1+ carriers to be chosen by consumers,
it also allowed for '411' to be a consumer choice; but _just try_ to
get your telco to agree to send _your_ 411 traffic to the bureau of
your choice. They will not do it! They may, someday, if/when lawsuits
force them to comply with this provision, but until then, telco 
continues to control the destiny of '411' itself; telco's own choice
of overpriced bureau, etc. People who do not like it, have to work
around it, just like years ago when we had to dial 950-whatever to 
use MCI/Sprint. The service which sponosors the Digest is one such
example: You have to dial 1-877-327-9411, or 877-EASY-411. 

Some users have built that into speed dial buttons on their phones.
Other users have added 'intercept boxes' (such as what Sandman offers)
to listen on line for '411' and  on hearing it, to drop the connection
and immediatly dial 1-877-327-9411, at _65 cents per call_. 

How do they know who to bill?  Well, you enroll for the service by
going to http://easy411.com/telecomdigest to sign up. You provide up
to five numbers you would ordinarily use to call Directry
Assistance. You also provide it with the credit card number you wish
to have billed at monthly more or less intervals. When one of those
(up to five) phone lines dials into 877-327-9411 the 'caller ID' (or
ANI) captured is recorded and you are put straight through to the
_live, real-time_ directory assistance bureau and a live operator
answers. No need for PINS, little or no chance of cheating on your
credit card since presumably you control the (up to five) phone lines
used. Maybe one or two for your office, one or two for your home
numbers, one for your cell phone, etc. No need to 'login in', no need
for 'passwords' etc. Just dial 877-327-9411 and pass your request when
the operator answers.  The ANI generated takes care of it all, and
about once per month (because it is very unrealistic and impractical 
to submit a credit card charge for 65 cents each time an inquiry is
made) they are all batched up and charged to your card. For your
protection against abuse by others in your office, I think they will
set monthly 'credit cut-off levels' if you ask, and they do provide a
print out of your inquiries a few days before the credit card charge
is put through if you request it. There is NO fee to sign up, NO
monthly minimum usage, none of that stuff. Just 65 cents for one or
two inquiries. 

If your computer has speakers/sound card you can hear a sample call to
EASY411 on their web site. Consider using EASY411 as your directory
assistance provider please. It is real time, as up to date as all such
bureaus are (within a day or two?), and you will be helping this Digest.
http://easy411.com/telecomdigest        PAT]

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 10 Mar 2006 00:23:32 -0600
From: Neal McLain <nmclain@annsgarden.com>
Reply-To: nmclain@annsgarden.com
Subject: House Panel Leaders OK National Cable Franchise


In a setback for cable, key House lawmakers Wednesday night agreed in
principle to award a national cable franchise to phone companies and
to subject cable operators to continued local franchising requirements
until phone rivals have reached 15% local-video-market penetration,
industry and Capitol Hill aides said Thursday morning.

http://www.multichannel.com/article/CA6314469.html?display=Breaking+News

------------------------------

Subject: Cellular-News for Friday 10th March 2006
Date: Fri, 10 Mar 2006 07:59:23 -0600
From: Cellular-News <dailydigest@cellular-news-mail.com>


Cellular-News - http://www.cellular-news.com

[[ 3G ]]

Ericsson Delivers HSDPA To Vodafone In Germany
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16447.php

Swedish telecommunications company, Ericsson Thursday said Vodafone
Group will today launch its mobile broadband offering in Germany with
support of a HSDPA solution delivered by Ericsson. ...

Siemens: No 3G until 2008
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16451.php

Brazilian mobile operators are expected to launch true 3G services in
2008, local daily IT Web quoted Siemens Brasil VP Aluizio Bretas Byrro
as saying. ...

Vodafone Planning British HSDPA Rollout
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16460.php

Following successful testing in Newbury, Vodafone UK will start
customer trials on its live HSDPA (High Speed Downlink Packet Access)
network from April. With 100 business users testing Vodafone UK's
HSDPA-enabled Mobile Connect Cards across central ...

[[ Financial ]]

Vodafone Australia: No Due Diligence From Optus
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16442.php

Singapore Telecommunications's Australian unit, Optus, hasn't
conducted due diligence on Vodafone Group's Australian network assets,
a spokesman for Vodafone said Thursday. ...

Hong Kong Hutchison Telecom 2005 Net Loss Widens To HK$768 Million
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16443.php

Hutchison Telecommunications International said Thursday its net loss
widened to HK$768 million in 2005 from HK$30 million in 2004. ...

Six Companies Bid To Acquire 35% Stake In Tunisie Telecom
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16444.php

Six companies have placed a bid to acquire a 35% stake in Tunisia's
largest telecommunications carrier Tunisie Telecom, the Tunisian
Communication Ministry said Wednesday evening. ...

Siemens unit plans US$56mn investment in 2006
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16450.php

German equipment supplier Siemens plans to inject 120mn reais
(US$55.6mn) into its operations in Brazil this year, up 10% on last
year's figure, Siemens Brasil VP Aluizio Bretas Byrro told
BNamericas. ...

Digicel to acquire Bouygues Telecom Caraibe
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16453.php

Caribbean mobile group Digicel intends to acquire Bouygues Telecom
Caraibe, a wireless operator in the French West Indies, Digicel said
in a statement. ...

[[ Handsets ]]

FOCUS: Sales of cell phones in Russia seen slowing down in 2006 
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16448.php

In all likelihood, 2005 was the last boom year for mobile handset
sales in Russia. The government crackdown on illegal imports of
handsets and lower demand are likely to result in slower sales
although the average price of phones is likely to increas...

Study: Children rise as new target segment for mobile business
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16452.php

Children of 10-13 years of age make up 95% of the almost 170,000
Argentine minors using mobile telephones today, yet children with cell
phones represent only 6% of the 10-13 bracket, according to a new
study by local consultancy Carrier y Asociados. ...

A Cellphone in the Shape of the Iconic Red Telephone Box
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16459.php

A USA based handset retailer has designed a GSM handset that is in the
shape of the infamous UK public telephone box. But why make a cell
phone that looks like a phone booth? Well, C&D Wireless, say that they
don't like conformity. When they started ...

Mandatory Handset Recycling For US County
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16462.php

The government of Westchester County in New York State, USA is passing
legislation which will make it illegal to dispose of cell phones in
the conventional rubbish supplies. When passed, the legislation will
effectively force residents to recycle the...

[[ Legal ]]

Norway's Telenor claims Alfa's control of VimpelCom would break law
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16456.php

Norway's telecommunication company Telenor has sent a letter to
Russia's Federal Antimonopoly Service (FAS) claiming that if it were
to approve an application of Russia's Alfa Group to increase its stake
in VimpelCom, it would contradict Russian anti...

[[ Messaging ]]

Nokia Hunts For The Business User
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16455.php

With the BlackBerry off the endangered-species list and Microsoft
homing in on the market for phones that double as e-mail devices,
Nokia is on the prowl for its own corporate-customer base. ...

[[ Network Contracts ]]

Golden Telecom to build 5,000 WiFi nodes in Moscow in 2006 
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16457.php

Golden Telecom, a U.S.-registered provider of telecommunications and
Internet services in Russia and the Commonwealth of Independent States
(CIS), plans to develop a WiFi network with up to 5,000 access nodes
in Moscow, the company said in a statemen...

CDMA Expansion For Brazil
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16461.php

Motorola has announced a CDMA 3G EV-DO network expansion for Brazil's
VIVO. This development enables VIVO to effectively manage large
increases in high speed mobile data network traffic for Brasilia and
Curitiba, two Brazilian cities where VIVO bring...

[[ Offbeat ]]

Vodafone: Overseas Involvement Likely In Greek PM Wiretap
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16454.php

ATHENS (AP)--A senior official from the mobile telephone operator
Vodafone said Thursday he suspected overseas involvement in the
wiretapping of Prime Minister Costas Caramanlis and top officials
during the Athens Olympics two years ago. ...

[[ Personnel ]]

Vodafone Greece Chief To Face MPs On Tapping Scandal -BBC
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16445.php

The head of Vodafone in Greece is due Thursday to give evidence to a
parliamentary committee about a phone tapping scandal, the BBC Web
site reports. ...

Sonaecom Non-Executive Directors Borges, O'Toole Resign
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16446.php

Sonaecom said Thursday that non-executive directors Antonio Borges and
Richard O'Toole have resigned because of a potential conflict of
interest, given Sonaecom's bid for Portugal Telecom. ...

[[ Regulatory ]]

EU Says Germany Willing To Solve Telecom Conflict-Sources
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16449.php

The German government appears to be willing to ease its stance in the
controversy with the European Commission about Germany's planned new
telecommunications law. ...

[[ Reports ]]

Free WiMAX Report from the OECD
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16463.php

The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) has
published a rather good report into WiMAX and its impact on
competition and regulation. It gives a status report of the technology
and its rollout, then outlines the regulatory cha...

[[ Statistics ]]

Russia's MegaFon user base in Arkhangelsk Region up 70% in 2005 
http://www.cellular-news.com/story/16458.php

The subscriber base of Russia?s third largest mobile operator MegaFon
in the Arkhangelsk Region and the Nenets Autonomous District rose 70%
in 2005 to 500,000 people as of December 31, the company said in a
press release Thursday. ...

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 10 Mar 2006 11:35:27 EST
From: USTelecom dailyLead <ustelecom@dailylead.com>
Subject: Inmarsat to Enter Satellite-Phone Market


USTelecom dailyLead
March 10, 2006
http://r.smartbrief.com/resp/dgucfDtutbunopVUgb

		TODAY'S HEADLINES
	
NEWS OF THE DAY
* Inmarsat to enter satellite-phone market
BUSINESS & INDUSTRY WATCH
* Verizon adopting coaxial cable to cut costs
* Sprint taps Lucent for VoIP deployment
* Microsoft unveils Origami details
* Net2Phone helps cable go wireless
USTELECOM SPOTLIGHT
* Last Chance:  Free USB Flash Drive or Computer Bag
TECHNOLOGY TRENDS
* Report: DSL subs expected to double by 2009
* Survey: Many consumers don't know what IPTV means
* Broadband, mobile figure prominently in Nick's upfront
VOIP DOWNLOAD
* Startup tries hand at ad-backed VoIP
REGULATORY & LEGISLATIVE
* Key lawmakers reach deal on national video franchising plan
* FCC appointee assures Senate on lobbying ties

Follow the link below to read quick summaries of these stories and others.
http://r.smartbrief.com/resp/dgucfDtutbunopVUgb

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 10 Mar 2006 11:59:48 -0500
From: telecomdirect_daily <telecomdirect_daily-owner@telecomdirectnews.com>
Subject: TelecomDirect News Daily Update - Friday, March 10, 2006
Reply-To: telecomdirect_daily-owner@telecomdirectnews.com


********************************
PricewaterhouseCoopers Presents
The TelecomDirect News Daily Update
For March 10, 2006
********************************

Nortel Still Haunted by Accounting Woes
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/120/17030?11228

     Nortel Networks Ltd. (NYSE/Toronto: NT - message board) shocked
     the markets this morning with news that it is delaying its
     fourth-quarter 2005 and full-year financial reports, and
     restating its 2003, 2004, and first nine months of 2005 numbers,
     due to "revenue incorrectly recognized in prior periods that
     should have been deferred to...

Telenor Complains About Alfa's Attempt to Control VimpelCom
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/130/17027?11228

     Telenor has told Russia's Federal Antimonopoly Service (FAS) that
     a proposed move by Alfa Group to increase its stake in mobile
     operator VimpelCom would constitute a breach of Russia's
     antimonopoly legislation. Alfa currently owns 32.9% of voting
     shares in VimpelCom and asked the FAS in May 2005 for permission
     to increase this stake to...

Wireless Warehousing's Real Driver
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/150/17025?11228

     While supply-chain technology based on RFID grabs headlines, it's
     simpler and less costly barcode-and-WiFi systems that are
     increasing productivity in America's small and medium-sized
     warehouses.  Two ready-made cases in point: Based in Tacoma,
     Wash., Stellar Industrial Supply is a wholesale distribution
     company specializing in...

Cingular Embraces Mobile Blogging
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/100/17019?11228

     Blogging continues to gain traction in the wireless space as the
     United States' top two wireless carriers now offer customers the
     ability to create mobile blogs. Cingular Wireless is the latest
     carrier to sign up for Intercasting Corporation's Rabble service.
     The Rabble platform is designed to give customers the ability to
     create and...

Copyright (C) 2005 PricewaterhouseCoopers.

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 10 Mar 2006 11:25:55 -0800
Subject: Telecom Update #520, March 10, 2006
From: Angus TeleManagement Group <jriddell@angustel.ca>


************************************************************
TELECOM UPDATE 
************************************************************
published weekly by Angus TeleManagement Group 
http://www.angustel.ca

Number 520: March 10, 2006

Publication of Telecom Update is made possible by generous 
financial support from: 
** AVAYA: www.avaya.ca/
** BELL CANADA: www.bell.ca 
** CISCO SYSTEMS CANADA: www.cisco.com/ca/ 
** ERICSSON: www.ericsson.ca
** MICROSOFT CANADA: www.microsoft.com/canada/telecom/
** MITEL NETWORKS: www.mitel.com/
** NEC UNIFIED SOLUTIONS: www.necunifiedsolutions.com
** ROGERS TELECOM: www.rogers.com/solutions 
** VONAGE CANADA: www.vonage.ca

************************************************************

IN THIS ISSUE: 

** Bell and Aliant Create New 3.4-Million-Line Telco 
** Toronto Hydro Plans Downtown-Wide Wi-Fi 
** TWU Executive Fights Ouster in Court 
** Cisco Offers Multimedia Platform 
** Avaya, Cisco Embrace Microsoft LCS 
** AT&T Inc to Buy BellSouth 
** Third-World Phone Service Expands 
** Vonage and Shaw Debate 'VoIP Tax'
** Bell Must Provide Equal Access on Digital Voice Lite
** Once Again, Nortel Delays Results 
** Bell and Telus Launch EV-DO in Quebec City 
** NEC Hosts Network Management 
** Mitel Partners for Power over Ethernet 
** Ceasefire at Minacs Worldwide 
** Telesat Posts Record Earnings 
** Canadian Telecom Conferences in 2006

============================================================

BELL AND ALIANT CREATE NEW 3.4-MILLION-LINE TELCO: On Tuesday BCE
announced plans to create a new income trust that will own Aliant's
wireline operations, Bell's recently announced "regional lines"
spin-off (see Telecom Update #515), and Bell's 63.4% share of Bell
Nordiq.

** The new company, which may be created as early as July, will have
   3.4 million local lines and 400,000 high-speed Internet customers,
   spread over six provinces. Its headquarters will be in Atlantic
   Canada. It will continue to use the existing Aliant and Bell brand
   names for most services.

** Initially BCE will own 73.5% of the new company, but will reduce
   that to 45% by distributing units to its shareholders. It will have
   the right to nominate a majority of the company's directors and to
   control the appointment of its CEO.

** Bell will acquire Aliant Mobility and Aliant's DownEast
   Communications phone stores.

TORONTO HYDRO PLANS DOWNTOWN-WIDE WI-FI: Toronto Hydro plans to create
the largest Wi-Fi zone in Canada, installing access points on light
standards throughout an area of six square kilometres bounded
east-west by Jarvis and Spadina and north-south by Front and
Bloor. The utility's telecom subsidiary says it will begin offering
service in about half of that area by June 30, and in all of it by
year-end.

** Service will be free for the first six months, and then offered in
   "a variety of access packages at competitive rates."

TWU EXECUTIVE FIGHTS OUSTER IN COURT: On Monday, the
Telecommunications Workers Union convention, meeting in Burnaby B.C.,
voted non-confidence in the union's leadership. The entire executive
was replaced by a new group headed by Kamloops installer George
Doubt. On Thursday, 67 of the 118 delegates were served with notice
that ousted president Bruce Bell had applied for a court injunction to
block the new executive from taking office.

** The non-confidence vote appears to reflect discontent with the
   process that led to approval of a new contract with Telus in
   November. (see Telecom Update #504, 505, 507)

CISCO OFFERS MULTIMEDIA PLATFORM: Under the slogan "This Changes
Everything," Cisco Systems has launched Cisco Unified Communications,
a suite of integrated voice, data, and video applications. The new
offering includes Unified CallManager 5.0, a Linux-based platform that
supports Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) and that will ultimately
converge with the existing Windows-based version of CallManager.

AVAYA, CISCO EMBRACE MICROSOFT LCS: Avaya and Cisco have both
announced plans to integrate support for Microsoft's Office
Communicator and Live Communications Server into their IP-PBX
offerings. Nortel and Mitel have recently made similar announcements
(see Telecom Update #517, 519).

AT&T INC TO BUY BELLSOUTH: AT&T Inc., created when SBC bought AT&T
Corp. last year (see Telecom Update #506), has agreed to buy
BellSouth in a stock swap valued at US$67 billion. In 1984, the old
AT&T was broken into eight companies -- seven regional phone companies
and AT&T. Only three of the eight exist as independent companies
today.

THIRD-WORLD PHONE SERVICE EXPANDS: In 1980, developing countries accounted
for only 20% of the world's telephone lines. In 2005 the figure was 60%,
with much of the growth driven by wireless. Even in sub-Saharan Africa,
where phone penetration is still low, the rate tripled in the last five
years, to 104 subscribers per 1,000 people.

** Detailed statistics on telecom and IT growth in 144 countries
   appear in a World Bank report issued this week. Information and
   Communications for 2006: Global Trends and Policies can be
   purchased online at http://WorldBankReport.notlong.com

VONAGE AND SHAW DEBATE 'VOIP TAX': In an exchange of press releases
this week, Vonage and Shaw debated whether a "quality of service"
enhancement that Shaw offers at $10/month to Vonage customers using
Shaw's Internet service is really a thinly disguised "VoIP tax."

** Vonage first made the claim last December, in a submission to the
   CRTC in support of a related application by Cybersurf (see Telecom
   Update #509), saying Shaw's QoS fee has a "chilling effect" on
   customers considering a competitive VoIP service.

** Shaw says that Vonage's accusation is "both wrong and misleading."
   It told the CRTC that its QoS service is an optional enhancement,
   offered as a value added service to its retail Internet customers.

http://www.newswire.ca/en/releases/archive/March2006/07/c4352.html 
http://ShawVoIP.notlong.com 
http://www.crtc.gc.ca/PartVII/eng/2005/8622/C122_200512716.htm 

BELL MUST PROVIDE EQUAL ACCESS ON DIGITAL VOICE LITE: CRTC Telecom
Decision 2006-11 gives final approval to Bell Canada's "Digital Voice
Lite" access-independent VoIP service tariffs, with conditions. (See
Telecom Update #496)

** Within a year Bell must implement equal access, allowing 
   DVLite customers to choose their long distance providers. 
   Bell must also comply with the CRTC's earlier order to 
   implement full local number portability on DVLite by June 
   2006 (see Telecom Update #508).

** Bell must file new tariff pages when DVLite prices change, 
   but the maximum and minimum points of the price range 
   approved by the Commission can remain confidential. 

** Bell must inform customers of service limitations and 
   obtain their express acknowledgement before starting 
   service.

http://www.crtc.gc.ca/archive/ENG/Decisions/2006/dt2006-11.htm

ONCE AGAIN, NORTEL DELAYS RESULTS: Nortel Networks is postponing the
filing of its annual report for 2005 in order to restate about US$850
million in revenues that were recognized in the wrong quarters. The
adjustments, which affect 2003, 2004, 2005, and some earlier periods,
do not alter Nortel's cash reserves.

** Nortel's fourth-quarter revenue, subject to adjustment, was US$2.95
   billion, an increase of 13% on the quarter and 14% on the year. A
   $2.47 billion litigation expense resulted in a net loss of $2.21
   billion (see Telecom Update #516). Gross margin was 43% of revenue.

** CEO Mike Zafirovski expressed dissatisfaction with 
   Nortel's results which "have not been good ... since 1998."

BELL AND TELUS LAUNCH EV-DO IN QUEBEC CITY: Bell and Telus both
introduced EV-DO high-speed cellular data service in Quebec City's
downtown core this week. The two companies share wireless network
facilities across Canada.

** Manitoba Telecom Services says it will launch EV-DO in 
   Winnipeg and Brandon this spring.

NEC HOSTS NETWORK MANAGEMENT: NEC Unified Solutions now offers two new
network management offerings for small to medium businesses: Remote
Management, which monitors data and VoIP network infrastructure, and
Threat Management, which reports on network security.

MITEL PARTNERS FOR POWER OVER ETHERNET: Mitel and Foundry Networks
have completed interoperability testing to supply power from Foundry
switches to Mitel phones over gigabit Ethernet networks.

CEASEFIRE AT MINACS WORLDWIDE: Minacs Worldwide says that Elaine
Minacs, who owns 46.5% of the company's stock, has agreed not sell her
shares or call a special shareholder's meeting, and to tender her
shares to any Board-approved transaction that pays at least
$5/share. Elaine Minacs had previously called for a special
shareholders meeting to replace the existing board. (See Telecom
Update #516)

TELESAT POSTS RECORD EARNINGS: Telesat Canada, a BCE subsidiary,
reports revenue in 2005 of $475 million, 31% higher than the previous
year, and cash flow of $204 million, a 10% increase. Net earnings rose
6.6% to $89 million.

CANADIAN TELECOM CONFERENCES IN 2006: Mark your calendar -- it's a
busy year for telecom conferences. Some highlights:

** Voice on the Net Canada 2006. April 3-5, Metro Toronto 
   Convention Centre. http://www.voncanada.com/

** Canadian Telecommunications Consultants Association Spring 
   2006 Conference. April 6-8, Radisson Plaza Admiral, 
   Toronto. http://www.ctca.ca/EventDetails.asp?R=5&EV=55

** 2006 Canadian Telecom Summit. June 12-14, Toronto Congress 
   Centre. http://www.gstconferences.com/home?show=11&el=159351-13404

** Telemanagement Live! October 24-25, Metro Toronto 
   Convention Centre. http://www.telemanagementlive.com/

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------------------------------

From: Al Gillis <alg@aracnet.com>
Subject: Re: 25 Hz power
Date: Fri, 10 Mar 2006 11:07:14 -0800
Organization: http://extra.newsguy.com


Hi Wes ...

Sorry for the off-topic question but could you detail some of the
advantages you mentioned?

I know the Great Northern Railroad used electric locomotives through
mountain passes in Washington State because electrical locos could out
pull steam locomotives on the steep grades encountered there.

Thanks!

Al

<Wesrock@aol.com> wrote in message
news:telecom25.96.7@telecom-digest.org:

> In a message dated Wed, 8 Mar 2006 12:45:38 CST, jsw
> <jsw@ivgate.omahug.org> writes:

>> In NYC up into the 70's at least, power for two of the subway
>> divisions (BMT and IRT) was generated at 25Hz but converted to DC in
>> the field.

> Some electrified intercity railroads in the Northeast used 25 Hz
> power.  There are, or at least were in the past, some advantages to 25
> Hz power for running locomotives.  (Some railroads in other parts of
> the world use or used 16-2/3 HZ power.

(Many deletions from here down!) 

------------------------------

From: Thomas D. Horne, Electrician <hornetd@mindspring.com>
Reply-To: hornetd@mindspring.com
Subject: Re: 25 Hz Power
Date: Fri, 10 Mar 2006 17:05:20 GMT
Organization: EarthLink Inc. -- http://www.EarthLink.net


Boston Edison used to provide 600 volt DC service for the operation of 
elevators and cranes.  I don't know if they still do.

Tom Horne

"This alternating current stuff is just a fad.  It is much too dangerous 
for general use."  Thomas Alva Edison

------------------------------

From: hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com
Subject: Re: 25 Hz Power
Date: 9 Mar 2006 19:30:09 -0800
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Wesrock@aol.com wrote:

> Some electrified intercity railroads in the Northeast used 25 Hz
> power.  There are, or at least were in the past, some advantages to 25
> Hz power for running locomotives.

The Pennsylvania Railroad used 25Hz 11,000 Volt from Washington to NYC
and are major branches, including commuter lines.  The Reading
Company's Philadelphia area commuter network uses a similar system.
The pre-war locmotives and self-propelled cars required that type of
power supply.  To this day that power continues although all the
equipment is modern.

Today's equipment uses rectifiers to convert the AC power to DC.
Newer designs use a modern type of AC motor; I believe the frequency
is varied by solid state control units to control speed.

There was some talk of converting this system to more modern power but
that would be costly and not gain anything.  The most modern equipment
has switches and can run on various types of power, older equipment
must be modified in the shops.

The Reading Company had its own rotary converters and now has solid
state converters.  Amtrak, which inherited the former PRR
installation, may still get 25Hz from PECO and other suppliers or
convert itself (I'm not sure of the latest arrangements).

The Erie-Lackawnna suburban NYC commuter service used DC.  It was
converted to 60Hz in a rebuild; the advtg is this is commercial power
and can be taken right off the grid.  The above installations have
fewer input points and have their own substations and distribution
lines.

The New Haven RR also used 25Hz 11kv but too was converted to 60 Hz.
Amtrak extended the electrification to Boston.

I wonder how the telephone company rectified AC power for its DC
batteries.  For large installations, a motor-generator set known as a
rotary converter was required.  Early machines would need 25Hz as
well.  Later on mercury arc rectifiers came out.

Over the years the technology of power supplies dramatically improved.
The size and cost of power converters had marked improvement.

> Most of today's power companies descended from Edison's companies and
> are still reluctant to give any credit to Nikola Tesla, who conceived
> of the far more practical (for most commercial purposes) multiphase
> alternating current now universally used.  (Westinghouse bought the
> Tesla patents.)

I don't know if true, but someone told me that in Europe that didn't
bother with three phase for house supply, but just give everyone 220
service.  That does seem to be more efficient for house supplies.

------------------------------

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TELECOM Digest     Sat, 11 Mar 2006 15:30:00 EST    Volume 25 : Issue 98

Inside This Issue:                            Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Bush Advisor Arrested For Merchandise Fraud in MD Store (Deb Reichmann)
    Sun Going Away For Awhile; Don't Panic (Reuters News Wire)
    Prostitutes Start Radio Station (Reuters News Wire)
    Bishops New Web Site (Reuters News Wire)
    Call for Articles: Encyclopedia of Mobile Computing & Commerce (jygoh3)
    Internet and Civil Liberties? (Lisa Hancock)
    SS7/Intelligent Networks (Munish)
    CBS, Sinclair Toss Fuel on Re-Trans Fire (Neal McLain)
    Re: Verizon Targets MDUs for FiOS Penetration (T)
    Re: The 411 on Directory Assistance (Steven Lichter)
    Re: 25 Hz Power (William Warren)
    Re: 25 Hz Power (Herb Stein)
    Re: 25 Hz Power (Dale Farmer)
    Re: 25 Hz Power (Joe Morris)
    Re: 25 Hz power (Eric Tappert)
    Re: 25 Hz Power (Jim Stewart)
    Re: 25 Hz Power (Garrett Wollman)
    Re: 25 Hz Power (Michael G. Koerner)
    Last Laugh! Now That's What I Call Fat (Associated Press News Wire)

Telecom and VOIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) Digest for the
Internet.  All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and
the individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
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               ===========================

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We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
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we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  



----------------------------------------------------------------------

From: Deb Riechmann <ap@telecom-digest.org> 
Subject: Bush Advisor Arrested For Merchandise Fraud in MD Store
Date: Sat, 11 Mar 2006 11:27:09 -0600


Bush Shocked by Arrest of Former Adviser
By DEB RIECHMANN, Associated Press Writer

President Bush on Saturday said he was shocked and saddened to learn
that former domestic policy adviser Claude Allen was charged with
theft for allegedly receiving phony refunds at department stores.

"When I heard the story last night, I was shocked, and my first
reaction was one of disappointment, deep disappointment -- if it's
true -- that we were not fully informed," Bush said. "Shortly
thereafter, I felt really sad for the Allen family."

Allen, 45, was arrested Thursday by police in Montgomery County, Md.,
for allegedly claiming refunds for more than $5,000 worth of
merchandise he did not buy, according to county and federal
authorities. He had been under investigation since at least January
for alleged thefts on 25 occasions at Target and Hecht's stores.

"If the allegations are true, Claude Allen did not tell my chief of
staff and legal counsel the truth, and that's deeply disappointing"
the president said at the White House following an event on Iraq. "If
the allegations are true, something went wrong in Claude Allen's life,
and that is really sad."

Allen, who had been the No. 2 official at the Health and Human
Services Department, was named as domestic policy adviser at the White
House in early 2005. He resigned abruptly on Feb. 9, saying he wanted
to spend more time with his family.

The night of Jan. 2, after an alleged incident at the Target in
Gaithersburg, Md., presidential spokesman Scott McClellan said Allen
called White House chief of staff Andy Card to tell him what had
happened. The next morning, Allen spoke in person with Card and White
House counsel Harriet Miers.

McClellan said Allen told Card and Miers that it was all a
misunderstanding and cited confusion with his credit card because he
had moved several times.  "He assured them that he had done nothing
wrong and the matter would be cleared up," McClellan said.

The president first learned of Allen's planned departure and the
January incident in early February. But since Allen had passed the
usual background checks and had no other prior issues that White House
officials were aware of, "he was given the benefit of the doubt,"
McClellan said.

Mallon Snyder, a Gaithersburg lawyer representing Allen, said his
client was not improperly trying to take the items. Snyder said asked
Target to produce videotape they said they have of Allen but that
store representatives refused. He said he wants to meet with Target
investigators to clear things up.

"It's a misunderstanding on their part," Snyder said, adding that the
investigation had nothing to do with Allen's departure from the White
House.

Allen has been released on his own recognizance. Calls to Allen's home
in Gaithersburg, a Washington suburb, were not returned.

A representative of Target's credit/sales authorization department
spoke off the record saying "the gentleman took merchandise from our
store with a credit card which had been abused/misused, and later
tried to return it and get a cash refund. He did it earlier; owing to
his government position we chose to privately warn him not to attempt
it again. It was not our intent to humiliate or disgrace either the
man, his family, nor the government administration, but his personal
credit status does _not_ warrant any authorization for purchases on
credit. None the less, he persisted in buying things on credit
and returning them for cash. We had to stop the loss to our store."

Copyright 2006 The Associated Press.

NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the
daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new
articles daily. And, discuss this and other topics in our forum at
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For more news reports and headlines from Associated Press please go to:
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/AP.html

------------------------------

From: Reuters News Wire <reuters@telecom-digest.org> 
Subject: The Sun is Going Away For Awhile, Don't Panic
Date: Sat, 11 Mar 2006 11:17:14 -0600


The sun is going away, but don't panic ...

The Nigerian government, anxious to avoid a repeat of riots that
marked a solar eclipse in 2001, warned citizens they may suffer
"psychological discomfort" during a new eclipse this month but urged
them not to panic.

Information Minister Frank Nweke said an eclipse five years ago caused
riots in northern Borno state because people did not know why it
happened.

"Some people even felt some evil people in their communities were
responsible for the eclipse," he said in a statement on Thursday aimed
at reassuring Nigerians that the eclipse is expected to darken parts
of the country on March 29. "Others are convinced that the Iraqi
people are correct in their feelings that 'the American Satan' has
chosen to punish the whole bunch of them." Their rationale is that
"Satan did not cause the sun to go away in America, why is he punishing
us?" Their belief is that an extended period of worship of their God
will appease God to return their sun to them after a period of darkness. 

"The eclipse is not expected to have any real damaging effect, only
social and psychological discomforts are envisaged," Nweke said, "So
many of our citizens are not that well informed."

He did not explain what the discomforts might be.

Copyright 2006 Reuters Limited. 

NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the
daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new
articles daily. And, discuss this and other topics in our forum at
http://telecom-digest.org/forum (or)
http://telecom-digest.org/chat/index.html

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: The one almost total solar eclipse I
can recall did not cause absolute, total darkness in the USA (I was
living in the Chicago area at the time). It resulted in what appeared
to me as a sort of 'twilight' condition; the sky was extremely _blue_
and transparent. After eight or ten minutes of that, things returned
to normal. Does that make sense? Does anyone know exactly where the
eclipse will cover on March 29, and to what extent and for how long?  PAT]

------------------------------

From: Reuters News Wire <reuters@telecom-digest.org>
Subject: Prostitutes Get Own Radio Station
Date: Sat, 11 Mar 2006 11:20:19 -0600


Prostitutes in the Brazilian city of Salvador are starting up their
own radio station.

The Association of Prostitutes of Bahia state has won government
permission for the project, enabling FM station Radio Zona to start
broadcasting in the second half of the year, project coordinator
Sandro Correia said on Thursday.

"We are not going to apologize for prostitution but we are going to
struggle for the dignity of the profession," Correia told Reuters.

The aim was not to attract women to the business. The station will
feature programs about the trade but will also discuss issues such as
human rights, social questions, and sexual abuse, Correia said.

"The idea is that we have diverse programs that look at health issues,
AIDS prevention, and racism, for example," he said.

Working girls and media professionals such as Correia will staff the
station and will give prostitutes training in an alternative
job. Funding will come from association funds, advertising and
sponsorship.

Prostitution is widespread in Brazil, especially in Bahia state and
other parts of the impoverished northeast.

International rights organizations have criticized the country as a
destination for sex tourism and child prostitution.


Copyright 2006 Reuters Limited. 

NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the
daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new
articles daily. And, discuss this and other topics in our forum at
http://telecom-digest.org/forum (or)
http://telecom-digest.org/chat/index.html

For more news headlines from Reuters, please go to:
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/newstoday.html

------------------------------

From: Reuters News Wire <reuters@telecom-digest.org> 
Subject: Bishops New Web Site
Date: Sat, 11 Mar 2006 11:34:04 -0600


The U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops took aim at "The Da Vinci
Code" on Friday, launching a Web site that disputes central points of
the best-selling novel.

The site, http://www.jesusdecoded.com, denies one point on which the
novel turns, saying the New Testament "does not offer any support for
speculation about Jesus' being married or having a child."

The novel by Dan Brown centers on the idea that Jesus married Mary
Magdalene, they had children who survived and married into a line of
French kings, that the lineage continues today and a secret society
based in France aims to restore the lineage to the thrones of Europe.

The bishops' group said in a statement that the Web site "presents
authentic Catholic teaching about Jesus and the origins of
Christianity and corrects misinformation that appears in current
popular media."

The site disavows the book's notion that the Leonardo Da Vinci work
"The Last Supper" shows Mary Magdalene bending toward Jesus.

"What this novel does to Leonardo's Last Supper, it does to
Christianity as such," according to the site's introduction. "It asks
people to consider equivalent to the mainstream Christian tradition
quite a few odd claims.

"Some are merely distortions of hypotheses advanced by serious
scholars who do serious research. Others, however, are inaccurate or
false."

In a section on the art mentioned in the novel, an art historian
wrote: "Along with trashing Christianity, Dan Brown's 'The Da Vinci
Code' is a veritable museum of errors where Renaissance art is
concerned."

A copyright trial is currently under way in a London court based on
accusations that Brown borrowed research from the work of two
historians to write his book without acknowledgment.

A paperback edition of the novel is due out this month, with a run of
5 million copies, and a major motion picture adaptation starring Tom
Hanks is due for release in May.

Reuters/VNU
Copyright 2006 Reuters Limited.

NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the
daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new
articles daily. And, discuss this and other topics in our forum at
http://telecom-digest.org/forum (or)
http://telecom-digest.org/chat/index.html

For more news headlines from Reuters, please go to:
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/newstoday.html

------------------------------

From: jygoh3@gmail.com
Subject: Call for Articles: Encyclopedia of Mobile Computing & Commerce Vol 2
Date: 11 Mar 2006 03:58:55 -0800
Organization: http://groups.google.com


ENCYCLOPEDIA OF MOBILE COMPUTING & COMMERCE
VOLUME 2
CALL FOR SHORT ARTICLES

Proposal Deadline: 13 April 2006
Full Paper Submission Deadline: 1 May 2006
EDITOR: David Taniar, PhD., Monash University, Australia

Encyclopedia represents a publication where concepts from a specific
domain is consolidated and published as one. Encyclopedia provides
opportunities for authors to publish their conceptual ideas through
short articles without going through extensive performance evaluation
process like conference papers or journal papers.

Volume 1 of the Encyclopedia of Mobile Computing and Commerce (EMCC)
has attracted more than 100 articles in a wide range of field covering
from mobile business to mobile health, and from mobile wireless
network to mobile entertainment. We are now soliciting new articles
for the second volume. Due to the nature of short articles of up to
3,000 words per article, authors may submit a few short articles in
one encyclopedia. For further details on the Encyclopedia of Mobile
Computing and Commerce, please visit the encyclopedia website at
http://users.monash.edu.au/~dtaniar/encyclopedia/.

Topics:

Recent advances in wireless technology have led to mobile computing, a
new dimension in data communication and processing. Mobility is
perhaps the most important market and technological trend in
information and communication technology.  With the advent of new
mobile infrastructures providing higher bandwidth and constant
connection to the network from virtually everywhere, the way people
use information resources for work and business is being radically
transformed.

Whilst technological developments and standardization processes
proceed at a rapid pace, many business challenges pertaining to the
deployment of value added services remain unresolved. This
encyclopedia presents current trends in mobile computing and their
potential use in business and commerce. It also includes research
challenges and innovative in mobile computing and commerce.

Representative topics include but are NOT limited to the following:

1. Mobile Information Systems
-	Enterprise modeling and business process re-engineering
-	Evaluation and management of mobile information systems
-	Context and location awareness
-	Content personalization and tailoring based on context
2. Mobile Commerce and Mobile Business
-	Frameworks for M-Business models
-	M-Business management and innovation strategy
-	M-Business and public regulatory policy
-	Adoption and diffusion of M-Business
3. Mobile Enterprise implications for Society, Business and Security
-	National security applications of mobile computing
-	Mobile applications via industry sector
-	Mobile web enterprise systems and services
-	Security, privacy, authorization, and billing
4. Mobile Service Technologies
-	XML-based mobile services
-	Mobile agents
-	Interface design and usability
-	Mobile portals
5. Mobile to Consumer Applications
-	Mobile banking, Mobile investing and marketing
-	Mobile shopping, Mobile ticketing, Mobile e-payments
-	Mobile passports, Mobile record keeping
-	Mobile games
6. Mobile Applications for the Extended Enterprise
-	Mobile information systems applications in organizations
-	E-services in mobile information systems
-	Mobile databases and mobile data mining
-	Public sector and public safety use and development of mobile 
        technologies
7. Enabling Technologies
-	Wireless LANs, 3G & 4G technologies, ZigBee
-	Ubiquitous and pervasive computing
-	Enabling technologies for mobile commerce and mobile working
-	Emerging Technology (Grid, P2P, Pervasive, Embedded Computing)
8. Enabling Applications
-	Corporate and personal email
-	Instant messaging
-	Mobile chat
-	M-Learning
9. Mobile Multimedia
-	Mobile multimedia applications and services
-	Wireless and mobile multimedia network management
-	Regulatory and societal issues of mobile multimedia
-	Personalization, privacy and security in mobile multimedia
10. Mobile Security
-	Security for mobile devices
-	Security for mobile networks
-	Fraud detection and prevention
-	Identity fraud
11. Mobile Education
-	Mobile learning experiments and results
-	Effectiveness of mobile learning
-	Accessibility issues for mobile education
-	Models for mobile education

Proposal and Submission Procedure:

Proposal submission should clearly outline the intention of the paper,
and be submitted according to the submission procedure below. Minimum
requirement for proposal must include:

1.	Proposed Title
2.	Author(s)
3.	Affiliation
4.	Contact details of author(s)
5.	Abstract of the proposed short article (minimum 1 paragraph)

Upon submission of proposal, proposal will be reviewed but feedbacks
will only be given if there are significant issues. Otherwise, a paper
ID will be assigned to the proposed paper, and the proposed content
will be considered accepted if a paper ID has been assigned.

Full papers will be around 1500 to 3500 words. Layout and formatting
requirements can be found at the encyclopedia URL at
http://users.monash.edu.au/~dtaniar/encyclopedia/ . Paper format for
all submissions is either word or pdf.

Important Dates:

14 April 2006: Proposal submission deadline
1 May 2006: Full paper submission deadline
2007: Publication of encyclopedia

* If paper ID has been assigned, the proposed topic is accepted.
* Authors are encouraged to submit their proposal early to ensure
proposed topic corresponds to encyclopedia EMCC.

Submission and Inquiries:

Submission of proposal should be emailed to:
Jen.Goh@infotech.monash.edu.au
Inquiries can be sent directly to the editor at:
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Further information can be found at:
http://users.monash.edu.au/~dtaniar/encyclopedia/
Publisher: Idea Group Reference, USA http://www.idea-group-ref.com

------------------------------

From: hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com
Subject: Internet and Civil Liberties?
Date: 10 Mar 2006 12:30:59 -0800
Organization: http://groups.google.com


There's been a lot of press lately about dangerous people using the
Internet to prey on others.

However, technical weaknesses make it easy to forge someone else's
identity.  What protection is there if an innocent person is accused
of being an identity thief, pervert, defrauder, etc.?

Suppose some molester uses your identity in a chat to arrange an
illicit meeting with a victim.  Will cops come after you?  How would
you defend yourself?

[public replies, please]

------------------------------

From: Munish <ncusa27560@gmail.com>
Subject: SS7/Intelligent Networks
Date: 10 Mar 2006 12:55:41 -0800
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Hi All,

1. Can anybody please tell me some thing about Hunt Group and Hunt
lines in intelligent networks? Are these two different or the same ?

2. Signalling:

Two STP are connected via a E1 and T1 truck. As only 1 slot is
configured for signalling. if we are not using any voice chanel. is
there any limit on the number of calls in terms of signalling at a
time.

3. At the originating switch do both the state machines will be
maintained O-BCSM and T-BCSM ?

Regards,

Munish

------------------------------

Date: Sat, 11 Mar 2006 13:40:36 -0600
From: Neal McLain <nmclain@annsgarden.com>
Reply-To: nmclain@annsgarden.com
Subject: CBS, Sinclair Toss Fuel on Retrans Fire


CBS, Sinclair Toss Fuel on Retrans Fire
Station Owners Say They Expect More Cash for Carriage

By Mike Farrell 3/6/2006

The campaign for retransmission-consent cash gathered steam last week,
as two prominent broadcast executives predicted that cash payments to
their companies from cable operators carrying their signals would
increase significantly in 2006.

http://www.multichannel.com/article/CA6313013.html

------------------------------

From: T <nospam.kd1s@cox.nospam.net>
Subject: Re: Verizon Targets MDUs for FiOS Penetration
Organization: The Ace Tomato and Cement Company
Date: Fri, 10 Mar 2006 16:47:43 -0500


In article <telecom25.96.4@telecom-digest.org>, ustelecom@dailylead.com 
says:

> USTelecom dailyLead
> March 9, 2006
> http://r.smartbrief.com/resp/dgjwfDtutbtHdlcqeZ

> 		TODAY'S HEADLINES

> NEWS OF THE DAY
> * Verizon targets MDUs for FiOS penetration

> Follow the link below to read quick summaries of these stories and others.
> http://r.smartbrief.com/resp/dgjwfDtutbtHdlcqeZ

Baloney on MDU's. That is particularly why they won't string Providence 
but yet will string Warwick.

Oh -- and at the 130th Anniversary of the First Transmission of Speech 
over Electrical Wire a Verizon bigwig let loose with the fact that 
they've spent $72 Billion so far. That's twice their market cap. 

------------------------------

From: Steven Lichter <shlichter@diespammers.com>
Reply-To: Die@spammers.com
Organization: I Kill Spammers, Inc.  (c) 2006 A Rot in Hell Co.
Subject: Re: The 411 on Directory Assistance
Date: Sat, 11 Mar 2006 01:48:49 GMT


Monty Solomon wrote:

> By FRED A. BERNSTEIN
> The New York Times
> March 9, 2006

> Calling 411 for directory assistance can be maddeningly expensive.
> Carriers like Sprint and Verizon charge more than $1 and sometimes as
> much as $2 a call from a cellphone..

> And much of that is profit. Directory assistance "truly is a cash
> cow," said Saroja Girishankar, a vice president at the Pelorus Group,
> a telecommunications market research firm based in Raritan, N.J. She
> and other industry analysts said that the carriers paid wholesalers --
> who actually provide the 411 service -- from 25 to 50 cents a call.

> Naturally, the wireless carriers and directory assistance companies
> want to keep the cash cow in their barn. But increasingly, customers
> have access to free alternatives to 411. And as cellphones become more
> sophisticated, the options for avoiding paid directory assistance are
> multiplying.

> Already, two new services -- 800-FREE-411 and 800-411-METRO -- offer 
> directory assistance free of charge, though users have to listen to 
> advertisements.

> Other companies, including Google, offer free directory assistance via
> text message. Soon, voice-activated search engines may make it
> possible to bypass directory assistance entirely. One contender, the
> Maestro system, a voice-activated search engine being developed at
> Ben-Gurion University in Israel, will allow users to surf the Web just
> by speaking and listening.

> To keep users calling their paid 411 services, the major wireless
> carriers have added features like horoscopes, sports scores and stock
> prices. As cellular bandwidth increases, those offerings will go from
> voice to text to multimedia, said Tom Moran, executive director of
> product management and development for Verizon LiveSource.
> (LiveSource, owned by Verizon Communications, handles about 1 billion
> 411 calls a year for customers not only of Verizon Wireless, but of
> T-Mobile, Cingular and Alltel.)

> http://www.nytimes.com/2006/03/09/business/09cell.html?ex=1299560400&en=51a40b3b3f749c77&ei=5090

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: I do not understand why people and
> companies keep insisting on paying _obscenely high_ rates for DA when
> there are so many alternatives to xxx-555-1212 and 411. The Directory
> Assistance service this Digest recommends -- mainly because I do make 
> a wee bit of profit on it -- is 877-EASY-411. The charge is all of
> *65 cents* for one or two inquiries, and it is billed your credit card
> more or less monthly. (The inquiries for the month accumulated). 65
> cents per inquiry (or two) still makes money for the people who
> operate the program and five or six cents for the Digest. So imagine,
> if you will, the $1.25 to $2.00 per call charged by Verizon, AT&T,
> SBC, Cingular Wireless and others, to picture the rip offs in this
> business. 

> Now just as Divestiture allowed for '1010 calling' the '00' operator
> and the default long distance 1+ carriers to be chosen by consumers,
> it also allowed for '411' to be a consumer choice; but _just try_ to
> get your telco to agree to send _your_ 411 traffic to the bureau of
> your choice. They will not do it! They may, someday, if/when lawsuits
> force them to comply with this provision, but until then, telco 
> continues to control the destiny of '411' itself; telco's own choice
> of overpriced bureau, etc. People who do not like it, have to work
> around it, just like years ago when we had to dial 950-whatever to 
> use MCI/Sprint. The service which sponsors the Digest is one such
> example: You have to dial 1-877-327-9411, or 877-EASY-411. 

> Some users have built that into speed dial buttons on their phones.
> Other users have added 'intercept boxes' (such as what Sandman offers)
> to listen on line for '411' and  on hearing it, to drop the connection
> and immediatly dial 1-877-327-9411, at _65 cents per call_. 

> How do they know who to bill?  Well, you enroll for the service by
> going to http://easy411.com/telecomdigest to sign up. You provide up
> to five numbers you would ordinarily use to call Directry
> Assistance. You also provide it with the credit card number you wish
> to have billed at monthly more or less intervals. When one of those
> (up to five) phone lines dials into 877-327-9411 the 'caller ID' (or
> ANI) captured is recorded and you are put straight through to the
> _live, real-time_ directory assistance bureau and a live operator
> answers. No need for PINS, little or no chance of cheating on your
> credit card since presumably you control the (up to five) phone lines
> used. Maybe one or two for your office, one or two for your home
> numbers, one for your cell phone, etc. No need to 'login in', no need
> for 'passwords' etc. Just dial 877-327-9411 and pass your request when
> the operator answers.  The ANI generated takes care of it all, and
> about once per month (because it is very unrealistic and impractical 
> to submit a credit card charge for 65 cents each time an inquiry is
> made) they are all batched up and charged to your card. For your
> protection against abuse by others in your office, I think they will
> set monthly 'credit cut-off levels' if you ask, and they do provide a
> print out of your inquiries a few days before the credit card charge
> is put through if you request it. There is NO fee to sign up, NO
> monthly minimum usage, none of that stuff. Just 65 cents for one or
> two inquiries. 

> If your computer has speakers/sound card you can hear a sample call to
> EASY411 on their web site. Consider using EASY411 as your directory
> assistance provider please. It is real time, as up to date as all such
> bureaus are (within a day or two?), and you will be helping this Digest.
> http://easy411.com/telecomdigest        PAT]

I don't know how much of a profit it is since the DA from Cell phones 
are handled by another company and the Telco contract with them.

The only good spammer is a dead one!! Have you hunted one down today? 
(c) 2006 I Kill Spammers, Inc.  A Rot in Hell Co.

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Even from cell phones, you can and
should be using EASY-411. Just set up a speed dial button on your cell
phone; maybe '4' for example. Of course, first go onto
http://easy411.com and enroll that particular cellphone number, then
never again use your cellphone's directory service.  PAT]

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 10 Mar 2006 22:11:26 -0500
From: William Warren <william_warren_nonoise@speakeasy.net>
Subject: Re: 25 Hz Power


hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com wrote:
[snip]

> I wonder how the telephone company rectified AC power for its DC
> batteries.  For large installations, a motor-generator set known as a
> rotary converter was required.  Early machines would need 25Hz as
> well.  Later on mercury arc rectifiers came out.

The only motor-generator sets in use when I joined the phone company
in the 1970's were used for creating 90v, 20Hz ringing voltage and +/-
110 volt coin collect/return battery. All the MG sets ran off the -48V
CO battery plant, which was floated across the -48 rectifier outputs
powered from commercial mains. These MG sets were replaced with
solid-state units in the 1980's, although I think the MG sets were
kept as standby units well into the 90's.

Some CO's also had independent alternators in case of power failure:
many of them powered by jet engines, and so powerful that they were
actually used to generate power for the electric grid during summer
brownouts.

> Over the years the technology of power supplies dramatically improved.
> The size and cost of power converters had marked improvement.
> [snip]

> I don't know if true, but someone told me that in Europe that didn't
> bother with three phase for house supply, but just give everyone 220
> service.  That does seem to be more efficient for house supplies.

I don't know why, but Europe uses 50 Hz AC power, instead of the 60Hz we 
favor in the US and Canada.

<nitpick>

Despite the different frequency, both US/Canadian and European homes
have single-phase power; nobody bothers with three phase for homes,
because there isn't enough demand in homes to justify the added
expense of installing three-phase power.

The difference is that European homes receive a 220-volt, single-phase
feed at their electric outlets, which is, of course, twice the "110"
volt standard used on this side of the Atlantic. The higher voltage
means lower current for the same wattage, thus allowing smaller wire
sizes and concomitant savings in home construction costs.

</nitpick>


William Warren
(Filter noise from my address for direct replies)

------------------------------

From: Herb Stein <herb@herbstein.com>
Subject: Re: 25 Hz Power
Organization: SBC http://yahoo.sbc.com
Date: Sat, 11 Mar 2006 04:08:17 GMT


(Thomas D. Horne) "Electrician" <hornetd@mindspring.com> wrote in message 
news:telecom25.97.12@telecom-digest.org:

> Boston Edison used to provide 600 volt DC service for the operation of
> elevators and cranes.  I don't know if they still do.

I know Milwaukee, WI had DC available at some point in the distant past. I 
used to have a water cooler with a DC motor from downtown somewhere.

Upper Michigan had 25Hz (cycles/second at the time) at a number of
copper mining operations, if memory serves.

> Tom Horne

> "This alternating current stuff is just a fad.  It is much too dangerous
> for general use."  Thomas Alva Edison


Herb Stein
herb@herbstein.com 

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: A water cooler with a DC motor is
interesting; but did you ever see a _refrigerator_ powered by -gas-
rather than -electricity-?  I had one of those in a long since for-
gotten apartment in Chicago back in the 1960's. No motor of course, no
compressor, etc, but it was a refrigerator, freezer, etc, and I think
(cannot remember for sure) it was manufactured by 'Frigidaire
Company'. Totally silent of course. I have no idea how it worked; if
I ever knew, I have since forgotten.  PAT]

------------------------------

From: Dale Farmer <dale@cybercom.net>
Organization: I'm working on that....
Subject: Re: 25 Hz power
Date: Sat, 11 Mar 2006 05:58:04 GMT


Wesrock@aol.com wrote:

> In a message dated Wed, 8 Mar 2006 12:45:38 CST, jsw
> <jsw@ivgate.omahug.org> writes:

>> In NYC up into the 70's at least, power for two of the subway
>> divisions (BMT and IRT) was generated at 25Hz but converted to DC in
>> the field.

> Some electrified intercity railroads in the Northeast used 25 Hz
> power.  There are, or at least were in the past, some advantages to 25
> Hz power for running locomotives.  (Some railroads in other parts of
> the world use or used 16-2/3 HZ power.

>> However, I very distinctly remember the flicker of the
>> incandescent lamps in some of the BMT stations in the 60's, as these
>> were operated from the unrectified 25Hz source.  I do remember that
>> some people claimed they could not see this flicker, but it was very
>> obvious, to me, anyway.

> This same flicker was apparent when I stayed with my parents at the
> Fred Harvey Hotel at the Santa Fe Railroad station in Gallup, New
> Mexico, in the late 1940s.  It was my assumption this was built before
> there was a public electric power system in Gallup and that the hotel
> was supplied by the Santa Fe's own power plant, built probably well
> before the standardization of 60 Hz power in the U.S.A.

> In a message dated 8 Mar 2006 13:09:09 -0800, hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com
> writes:

>> Note that for many years DC power was provided by commercial
>> utilities.  Originally, Edison's power plants supplied DC.  There was
>> a big fight between Edison and Westinghouse over DC vs AC.  AC won
>> out.

> Most of today's power companies descended from Edison's companies and
> are still reluctant to give any credit to Nikola Tesla, who conceived
> of the far more practical (for most commercial purposes) multiphase
> alternating current now universally used.  (Westinghouse bought the
> Tesla patents.)

> Wes Leatherock
> wesrock@aol.com
> wleathus@yahoo.com

Boston's subway system uses 600 volt DC for third rail and overhead
wire powered electrical trains.  Washington DC's metrorail system uses
750 volt DC on it's third rail.  Boston buys regualar 60 Hz power, and
converts it to DC at various substations around the system.

As an amusing sidebar, read about the marketing wars between
Westinghouse and Edison when they were battling over DC versus AC
power as the standard.  One of the sort of sad ones were that both of
them made electric chairs to be used for executions.  Westinghouse's
chair used DC current, because, he claimed, it was more deadly.  I
believe Edison's chair used AC current, for the same stated reason.

	--Dale

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: The last hanging (as a method of
execution or capital punishment) in Chicago occurred in 1921. They
used to erect the gallows needed for the occassion in the alley on
Hubbard Street behind Clark Street at the old Cook County Courthouse.
That same year -- 1921 -- the new courthouse and associated jail were
constructed on the (then booming and showing promise) southwest side
of the city, 26th and California Avenue. They proudly proclaimed that
henceforth they would be using the 'much more humane' method of execu-
tion devised by Thomas Edison, an 'Electric Chair' as it was to be
known, and they gave a tour of it in the basement of the (then) newly
constructed county jail. On the first occassion of its use in 1922,
Mr. Edison was a guest of honor, giving a short speech about the 
workings of the Chair before a crowd of civic leaders a few minutes
before it was put to use. His Chair was used for more than forty
years, with the last execution taking place, I think, in 1965 when
executions were transferred from Chicago to Joliet, IL  at the prison
there.  PAT]

------------------------------

From: Joe Morris <jcmorris@mitre.org>
Subject: Re: 25 Hz Power
Date: Sat, 11 Mar 2006 14:43:02 UTC
Organization: The MITRE Organization


Thomas D. Horne, Electrician <hornetd@mindspring.com> writes:

> Boston Edison used to provide 600 volt DC service for the operation of 
> elevators and cranes.  I don't know if they still do.

Chicken-and-egg question: 600V is one of the breakpoints in the
standards process (specifically in NFPA 70, the National Electric
Code, in which article 710 is dedicated to special requirements for
circuits at "over 600 volts, nominal", and in which several other
articles have their own special cases for >600V.  It also appears to
be the highest voltage for which a standard plug-and-recptacle pair
(e.g., L9-30) is defined in the NEC.

Was the decision to use 600V for hoist installations driven by the
standards, or were the standards written to have the requirement for
speical protection begin one volt above the highest nominal voltage
for hoists?

Joe Morris

------------------------------

From: Eric Tappert <e.tappert.spamnot@worldnet.att.net>
Subject: Re: 25 Hz Power
Date: Fri, 10 Mar 2006 21:30:26 GMT
Organization: AT&T Worldnet


On Fri, 10 Mar 2006 11:07:14 -0800, Al Gillis <alg@aracnet.com> wrote:

> Hi Wes ...

> Sorry for the off-topic question but could you detail some of the
> advantages you mentioned?

> I know the Great Northern Railroad used electric locomotives through
> mountain passes in Washington State because electrical locos could out
> pull steam locomotives on the steep grades encountered there.

> Thanks!

> Al

> <Wesrock@aol.com> wrote in message
> news:telecom25.96.7@telecom-digest.org:

>> In a message dated Wed, 8 Mar 2006 12:45:38 CST, jsw
>> <jsw@ivgate.omahug.org> writes:

>>> In NYC up into the 70's at least, power for two of the subway
>>> divisions (BMT and IRT) was generated at 25Hz but converted to DC in
>>> the field.

>> Some electrified intercity railroads in the Northeast used 25 Hz
>> power.  There are, or at least were in the past, some advantages to 25
>> Hz power for running locomotives.  (Some railroads in other parts of
>> the world use or used 16-2/3 HZ power.

> (Many deletions from here down!) 

Electric locomotives use series wound DC motors (lots of torque at low
speed...) on each driven wheel as the power source.  DC motors will
operate fine on AC, but as the frequency increases you run into
commutation problems.  As such, to gain the advantage of being able to
transform voltages yet still operate the DC traction motors without
intervening rectification, many railroads use low (lower than 50 or 60
Hz) frequency AC power.

I recall a tour of PECo's (now Excelon) Schuylkill Station in
Philadelphia, probably in the early 70's.  This was PECo's first
central generation plant (it is still in service, mainly because the
steam is used to heat center city and the University of Pennsylvania)
and had a lot of old equipment retired in-place.  Of particular
interest was a pair of 60 Hz to 25 Hz conversion sets that were used
to supply 25 Hz to the Broad Street Subway in Philadelphia.  They had
been retired only a few years before, but about 2 years after that
there was a fire that destroyed the subway's converters, so they fired
them up again for a couple of months until the subway system could be
repaired.  The really interesting part was that the stator on the 25
Hz side was mounted on a set of ring gears so that it could be rotated
to properly phase it to the 25 Hz bus.  The nameplate said it was a GE
set, but when PECo tried to get the drawings for the archives, GE
claimed they had no records of ever making the machines.  Legend has
it that Steinmetz designed it (they were old enough that it could have
been true!).

Eric Tappert

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 10 Mar 2006 13:31:00 -0800
From: Jim Stewart <jstewart@jkmicro.com>
Reply-To: jstewart@jkmicro.com
Organization: http://www.jkmicro.com
Subject: Re: 25 Jz Power


From: Al Gillis <alg@aracnet.com> wrote:

> I know the Great Northern Railroad used electric locomotives through
> mountain passes in Washington State because electrical locos could out
> pull steam locomotives on the steep grades encountered there.

The Great Northern initially ran electrics through the Cascade tunnel
to prevent asphyxiation from steam engine flue gas.  Later they
extended the run from Wenatchee to Skykomish.  They could have
extended the run to improve engine rotation issues or to take
advantage of the increased efficiency of electrics.  I've never seen a
definitive reason in print.

The Milwaukee Road, which also ran through the Cascades about 50 miles
south of the Great Northern, was electrified from Othello to Renton,
about 200 miles and from Harlowton Montana to Avery Idaho, 207 miles.
The two electrified divisions spanned the Cascades, Saddle Mountain
(the ruling grade) and the Bitterroots in the Rockys.  The
electrification was clearly done for the improved performance and
cheaper crew and operating costs.

Another, less often mentioned, reason for the electrification had to
do with members of the Milwaukee's board of directors having financial
interests in both General Electric and Anaconda Copper, two companies
which stood to make a lot of money on the deal.

At the time running two steam locomotives on a train required two
engine crews.  The electrics were configured in permanent
two-locomotive sets, could be operated from a single control stand and
were treated as a single locomotive by union rules.

The electrics were far more reliable than steam, rarely requiring
service.  Steam on the other hand required maintainance every 100-200
miles, frequent stops for water and loss of performance in cold
weather.  The electrics could also use regenerative braking, giving
back about 12% of the total electricity cost.

I know a little about these things because my dad was a brakeman and
conductor on the Milwaukee for 33 years.

------------------------------

From: wollman@csail.mit.edu (Garrett Wollman)
Subject: Re: 25 Hz Power
Date: Fri, 10 Mar 2006 22:31:25 UTC
Organization: MIT Computer Science & Artificial Intelligence Lab


In article <telecom25.97.13@telecom-digest.org>,
<hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com> wrote:

> I don't know if true, but someone told me that in Europe they didn't
> bother with three phase for house supply, but just give everyone 220
> service.  That does seem to be more efficient for house supplies.

This paragraph doesn't make any sense.

The standard residential supply in Europe is 400 V three-phase wye,
with 230 V nominal on each leg, at 50 Hz.  In the UK it is actually
415Y/240, but the standard includes enough slop to allow it.
(Similarly most other European countries' "230" is actually 220.)  In
some locations, rather than drawing all three legs into each
residence, neighboring dwellings may get single-phase feeds from
different legs.

The standard residential supply in North America is 240 V single-phase
center-tap, with 120 V nominal on each leg, at 60 Hz.  However, some
residences, particularly in New York City, have 208 V three-phase wye
with 120 V nominal on each leg, still at 60 Hz.  Commercial office
buildings in the US often have 480Y/277; commercial lighting often
operates on 277 V, and blowers, compressors, elevators, and pumps
often use 480 (either wye or delta).  Power companies can also supply
600Y/347 for medium-size industrial customers.

I don't know how they do it in Japan, but with 100 V nominal supply I
would assume they do either the center-tap hack or three-phase in
order to supply high-power devices at lower current.

Garrett A. Wollman    | As the Constitution endures, persons in every
wollman@csail.mit.edu | generation can invoke its principles in their own
Opinions not those    | search for greater freedom.
of MIT or CSAIL.      | - A. Kennedy, Lawrence v. Texas, 539 U.S. 558 (2003)

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 10 Mar 2006 16:03:27 -0600
From: Michael G. Koerner <mgk920@dataex.com>
Subject: 25 Hz Power


Al Gillis wrote:

> Hi Wes ...

> I know the Great Northern Railroad used electric locomotives through
> mountain passes in Washington State because electrical locos could out
> pull steam locomotives on the steep grades encountered there.

> Thanks!

> Al

The GN's electrification (it was in their Cascade mountains crossing),
which was 11kV 25Hz AC from 1928-1956, was installed due to safety
concerns inherent with running trains through long tunnels, mainly
relating to what to do about the exhaust from locomotives.  Remember
that GN opened a very long tunnel there in early 1929.  In 1956, the
electrification was scrapped in favor of installing ventilation
equipment in the tunnel.  Several of GN's electric locomotives were
then sold to the PRR and with only minor upgrades, were placed into
heavy freight service on their lines.

BTW, before 1928, the GN had a much shorter electification using an
interesting 3 phase system, using two overhead 'trolley' wires and the
rails as conductors on an older line that that 1929 tunnel replaced.
The 3 phase system only operated through the previous shorter tunnel
and into small yards at either end of that tunnel and was used because
the two wires being spaced farther apart allowed a safe place for
brakemen to walk on top of the cars.

One interesting advantage for electric operation in mountainous
regions was that the kinetic energy built up by a train ascending the
hill could then be reused by the railroad through regenerative
braking, using the locomotives' traction motors as generators to feed
that built up energy back into the wire as that train descends the
other side of the hill, controlling the train's speed on its descent
and helping to lift the next train up the hill.  If there was no
ascending train ready, the railroad was also able to store that energy
by pumping water into a reservour to be used later.

Also, the Milwaukee Road's much more extensive electrifications out
west used an amazing (in that it worked) 6kV DC system.

___________________________________________  ____              _______________
Regards,                                    |    |\    ____
                                            |    | |  |    |\
Michael G. Koerner               May they   |    | |  |    | |   rise again!
Appleton, Wisconsin USA                     |    | |  |    | |   
___________________________________________ |    | |  |    | | _______________

------------------------------

From: Associated Press News Wire <ap@telecom-digest.org>
Subject: Last Laugh! Now That's What I Call Fat
Date: Sat, 11 Mar 2006 11:23:18 -0600


Man Who Weighed 1,000 Pounds Down to 400
Neighbors Say He Must Have 'Lost Some Weight'.

Patrick Deuel, who once weighed more than 1,000 pounds, has lost
another 81 pounds in a surgery that removed a mass of fat and skin
hanging from his midsection.

"He's doing well," said Dr. Fred Harris, who performed the surgery
Tuesday.

The mass, called a pannus, made it difficult for Deuel, 43, of
Valentine, Neb., to walk.

Surgery to remove it had been scheduled for January, but the procedure
was postponed when Deuel got the flu.

With the surgery, Deuel now weighs about 400 pounds.

He could lose even more through exercise, said Harris.

"But if Patrick never lost another pound, I'd be a happy camper," Harris
said.

When Deuel came to Sioux Falls for gastric bypass surgery in 2004, he
weighed 1,072 pounds. An emergency required that medical EMT workers or
'first responders' try to assist him at his home.

He was so large his bedroom wall had to be cut out to extract him from
his home. He was rushed to the hospital in an 'ambulance' with
extra-wide doors and a ramp-and-winch system that had to be dispatched
from Denver. The 'ambulance' which conveyed him from his home to the
hospital gave more the appearance of being a semi-trailer truck; when
the medic-responders got him out of his house, the ramp-and-winch was
used to hoist him up and into the semi-trailer truck. It then followed
the 'ambulance' and the procedure went in reverse when they got to the
hospital, where the winch lowered him, a loading dock and freight
elevator took him to a room.

Gastric bypass surgery, a stomach stapling procedure, was thought to be his
best chance for permanent weight loss.

Information from: Argus Leader, http://www.argusleader.com

Copyright 2006 The Associated Press. 

NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the
daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new
articles daily. And, discuss this and other topics in our forum at
http://telecom-digest.org/forum (or)
http://telecom-digest.org/chat/index.html

For more headline news from Associated Press, please go to:
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/AP.html

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Just imagine having that much fat on 
yourself! Do any older readers here recall a fellow who was known 
on television in the late 1940's and early 1950's as "Two-Ton Baker".
He sold automobiles for some car dealer on the north side of Chicago,
played the piano as part of his routine, and I do not know which was
more obvious: his Obnoxiousness or his Fatness. Two-Ton would sit at
the keyboard to play and sing about the cars for sale at the used car
dealer where he worked; his stomach would quiver like a bowl full of
jelly, he would laugh and from time to time would say 'come on up 
to your screen and give old Two-Ton a great big kiss.'  Then the 
camera would close in on him puckering his lips and slobbering at
the viewers. I think his name was a misnomer; he did not weight 4800
pounds (two tons) but he did weigh about five or six hundred pounds. 
It was a disgusting performance, but I guess it sold used cars back in
the 1950's; he was on television several years until he died, probably
 from all that fat.  PAT]

------------------------------

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TELECOM Digest     Sun, 12 Mar 2006 00:08:00 EST    Volume 25 : Issue 99

Inside This Issue:                            Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    208/240V, was: 25 Hz Power (Long) (Danny Burstein)
    Re: 25 Hz Power (John McHarry)
    Re: SS7/Intelligent Networks (Thor Lancelot Simon)
    Keokuk Dam & 25Hz Power (John McHarry)
    3 Phase Power (John McHarry)
    Gas Refrigerator (was 25 Hz Power) (Dave Grebe)
    Re: Internet and Civil Liberties? (Steven Lichter)
    Re: Internet and Civil Liberties? (William Warren)
    Re: The Sun is Going Away For Awhile, Don't Panic (Jack Hamilton)
    Re: The Sun is Going Away For Awhile, Don't Panic (Sidney Zafran)
    Re: The 411 on Directory Assistance (Steve Sobol)

Telecom and VOIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) Digest for the
Internet.  All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and
the individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
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we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

From: Danny Burstein <dannyb@panix.com>
Subject: 208/240V, was: 25 Hz Power (Long)
Date: Sun, 12 Mar 2006 01:14:11 UTC
Organization: PANIX Public Access Internet and UNIX, NYC


In <telecom25.98.17@telecom-digest.org> wollman@csail.mit.edu (Garrett
Wollman) writes: [ misc snip ]

> The standard residential supply in North America is 240 V single-phase
> center-tap, with 120 V nominal on each leg, at 60 Hz.  However, some
> residences, particularly in New York City, have 208 V three-phase wye
> with 120 V nominal on each leg, still at 60 Hz. 

Just to expand on this a bit as I've run into it far too many times
 ... and it may answer some wierd problems otehr people see here and
there:

As the above poster mentioned, "240V" is usually a "real" (more or
less...) 240V based on tapping two 120V legs against each other. If
they're (that is, both wires) coming off opposite sides of the
transformer, you get a simple addition (120 + 120 = 240) [a].
 
   [a] I'd personally consider that design
	to be two-phase, since the legs
	are 180 degrees apart, but the
	rest of the world disagrees with
	me and calls it single phase.

However, in multi-apartment dwellings in NYC and in a fair amount of
other places, including some locations and places here and there
... what you've got is a "three phase" feed from the transformer; that
is, three separate wires each 120 degrees apart.

(That 120 degree number is coincidental and has little to do with the
120 Volt figure).

Anyway ... in the three phase situation, a circuit that's using one
hot wire and a neutral gets you that same 120V as in the single phase
situation.

HOWEVER, if you grab two of the hot legs for the circuit, you're NOT
getting 240V but instead, because it's 120 degree out of phase, you
get (again, that's separate from the 120V... ) you get:

	120V * (square root of 3) = 208V

(For the physical layout reason why this is often done see below ...)

Now in most, but certainly NOT all cases, appliances designed for the
nominal 240V will work ok at the lower voltage. But there will often
be some diminishment.

Motors, depending on design, may either work slower (and/or less hard)
-or- may pull higher amperage to do the same work (and will be
hotter ... burning out sooner).

This is a common problem with air conditioners.

Heating devices, such as a furnace, will usually work ok _but_ will
take longer to heat up. Similarly, something like an oven will take
longer to come to temperature (but should be ok once it stabilizes).

Where you see serious issues is in things like a broiling element, or
for that matter when you try boiling water ... Let me explain:

The difference between 208V and 240 V is about 15 percent. So you'd
think it would take 15 percent longer to get your kettle going.

But ... in reality, since the voltage is down by 15 percent, the
current is also down by 15 percent. Meaning the wattage (power) is
down by roughly 25 percent.

That adds up ...

Similarly, a broiler element or a toaster wire frame will _not_ get as
hot, so won't be toasting (crisping) the food as well.

(I'm leaving out the complicating factors of different reistances at
different temperatures. Feel free to work on them at your leisure)

So again, something designed for 240V will probably work on 208V, but
check it out first.

Techish design issue:

The practical design that gets you two legs of three phase in many NYC
structures (and other places):

The transformer is tapped by three wires (plus neutral) that are 120
degrees apart.

These then pass through each apartment, with the first one getting
legs "a", "b", and the neutral (and a safety ground). The next
apartment gets "b" and "c". The third gets "a" and "c". Rinse, lather,
repeat.

All three legs continue to the roof for the three phase motor used by
the elevator and, perhaps, some central air condtioning equipment,
etc.

Sidenote: I once saw an Isotec power strip that said, in big letters,
that it only worked on 208V and should NOT be used on 240V. I've never
been able to track that one down again...

_____________________________________________________
Knowledge may be power, but communications is the key
		     dannyb@panix.com 
[to foil spammers, my address has been double rot-13 encoded]

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: I know of a janitor in an apartment
building who always used 25 watt _240 volt_ light bulbs in the
exit signs in his building (even though the fixures were the more
standard and customary 120 volts.) He said those 240 volt bulbs
(which were in difficult to reach places) _never_ had to be changed;
they would on burning for several years. He did not like the idea of
getting out a step ladder to climb up and change a bulb in an exit
sign if he could avoid it.  PAT]

------------------------------

From: John McHarry <jmcharry@comcast.net>
Subject: Re: 25 Hz Power
Date: Sat, 11 Mar 2006 22:26:48 GMT
Organization: EarthLink Inc. -- http://www.EarthLink.net


> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: A water cooler with a DC motor is
> interesting; but did you ever see a _refrigerator_ powered by -gas-
> rather than -electricity-?  I had one of those in a long since for-
> gotten apartment in Chicago back in the 1960's. No motor of course, no
> compressor, etc, but it was a refrigerator, freezer, etc, and I think
> (cannot remember for sure) it was manufactured by 'Frigidaire
> Company'. Totally silent of course. I have no idea how it worked; if
> I ever knew, I have since forgotten.  PAT]

My mother had one of those, probably in the early 50s. When it was
replaced by a more modern unit, it was moved to the back porch and used in
the summer to cool melons and stuff. I guess this was high tech for the
back porch -- the neighbors had an ice box on theirs for similar uses. 

I think those were ammonia-water absorption cycle refrigerators. I
seem to recall its making little gurgling noises from time to time.

------------------------------

From: tls@panix.com (Thor Lancelot Simon)
Subject: Re: SS7/Intelligent Networks
Date: Sat, 11 Mar 2006 22:59:26 UTC
Organization: Public Access Networks Corp.
Reply-To: tls@rek.tjls.com


In article <telecom25.98.7@telecom-digest.org>, Munish
<ncusa27560@gmail.com> wrote:

> Hi All,

> 1. Can anybody please tell me some thing about Hunt Group and Hunt
> lines in intelligent networks? Are these two different or the same ?

> 2. Signalling:

> Two STP are connected via a E1 and T1 truck. As only 1 slot is
> configured for signalling. if we are not using any voice chanel. is
> there any limit on the number of calls in terms of signalling at a
> time.

> 3. At the originating switch do both the state machines will be
> maintained O-BCSM and T-BCSM ?

Is this a homework assignment?  It's generally considered very, very
bad manners either to post or to help with a homework assignment on
Usenet.


Thor Lancelot Simon	                             tls@rek.tjls.com

  "We cannot usually in social life pursue a single value or a single
   moral aim, untroubled by the need to compromise with others."  -
   H.L.A. Hart

------------------------------

From: John McHarry <jmcharry@comcast.net>
Subject: Keokuk Dam & 25Hz Power
Date: Sat, 11 Mar 2006 23:01:52 GMT
Organization: EarthLink Inc. -- http://www.EarthLink.net


When I was young I was told that the dam at Keokuk, IA generated 25Hz
power. Since construction was completed in 1913, this may well have
been true. I was also told that the power was by then converted to
60Hz and fed into the grid.

Whether I was told so, or figured out later, this must have been done
with rotating machinery. I would guess, unless there is a cute hack I
am unaware of, this would give a nasty waveform, but would probably be
smoothed out by the rest of the grid.

The dam is still generating electricity, but the old generators and
converters have probably long ago been replaced by native 60Hz
generators.

------------------------------

From: John McHarry <jmcharry@comcast.net>
Subject: 3 Phase Power
Date: Sat, 11 Mar 2006 23:24:22 GMT
Organization: EarthLink Inc. -- http://www.EarthLink.net


Apropos the earlier discussion in the 25Hz thread, I think both the US
and Europe distribute three phase wye connected power. If you look at a
distribution pole, at least before the phases are split out, you will
see three well insulated wires, and a fourth wire that is earthed at
each pole.

I believe both systems provide single phase house current by attaching
a transformer from one phase to neutral/earth. If you go down a street
with three phase distribution you will see the transformers (pole pigs)
attached to each phase in sequence. When you get near the end of a
run, it may drop down to two, or even a single phase. If you are going
down a street with streetlights, there will likely be a line below the
main distribution lines carrying lower voltage for them.

When you come to a customer requiring three phase power, there will be three
pole pigs, one off each leg. I think in Europe these are also wye
connected, but some in the US are delta connected. Some places the power
company, at least in the past, got cheap and used two pole pigs to deliver
an "open delta" where the third phase is imputed. On a warm spring day
with the sun shining and the birds singing, this works fine. When the
loads get out of balance, all sorts of evil ensues. 

There is, however, a reason for both wye and delta connections. Non
linear loads, and ever more are with the prevalence of switching power
supplies, generating harmonics. Multiples of the third harmonic,
called triplen (from triple n) currents add in phase on the neutral. A
wye-delta transformation traps them and keeps them out of the upstream
system, where large currents on the neutral can wreak havoc.

------------------------------

From: Dave Grebe <DGrebe@ix.netcom.com>
Subject: Gas Refrigerator (was 25 Hz Power)
Date: Sun, 12 Mar 2006 02:36:20 GMT
Organization: EarthLink Inc. -- http://www.EarthLink.net


> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: A water cooler with a DC motor is
> interesting; but did you ever see a _refrigerator_ powered by -gas-
> rather than -electricity-?  I had one of those in a long since for-
> gotten apartment in Chicago back in the 1960's. No motor of course, no
> compressor, etc, but it was a refrigerator, freezer, etc, and I think
> (cannot remember for sure) it was manufactured by 'Frigidaire
> Company'. Totally silent of course. I have no idea how it worked; if
> I ever knew, I have since forgotten.  PAT]

I encountered a gas refrigerator on a trip out West back in 1966 or
so.  The place we stayed had only recently got AC power so the gas
refrigerator made sense.  It seemed to be cold and freeze water just
like any other refrigerator.  Being 9 or 10 years old at the time I
was fascinated that a device could be built that could make cold using
only a flame.  My dad had seen such things before and was not surprised, 
he told me there were even kerosene refrigerators at one time.

Anyway Google "absorption cycle" if you want to know the history and
how it works.  Here's one example:

http://www.robur.it/us/pag_technology_history.jsp

Sorry, can't think of any way to tie this back to telecom.  Never
heard of a gas phone.

Dave Grebe

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: But I have heard that when a gas leak
is suspected, one should _never_ use a telephone in the vicinity as
there is a remote chance of a spark hitting the gas and causing an
explosion.   PAT]

------------------------------

From: Steven Lichter <shlichter@diespammers.com>
Reply-To: Die@spammers.com
Organization: I Kill Spammers, Inc.  (c) 2006 A Rot in Hell Co.
Subject: Re: Internet and Civil Liberties?
Date: Sat, 11 Mar 2006 21:46:44 GMT


hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com wrote:

> There's been a lot of press lately about dangerous people using the
> Internet to prey on others.

> However, technical weaknesses make it easy to forge someone else's
> identity.  What protection is there if an innocent person is accused
> of being an identity thief, pervert, defrauder, etc.?

> Suppose some molester uses your identity in a chat to arrange an
> illicit meeting with a victim.  Will cops come after you?  How would
> you defend yourself?

> [public replies, please]

I would guess your protection would be the IP data from the site and
data on your computers, but then Police can get very nasty and DA look
at convicting someone, even if that person did not do it, just look at
the long list of conviction reversals.


The only good spammer is a dead one!! Have you hunted one down today? 
(c) 2006 I Kill Spammers, Inc.  A Rot in Hell Co.

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: in my experience, police do not really
care who they convict; guilt or innocence is not a big thing nor an
important issue with them. Its a very poor police officer who cannot
create a story to match a crime he wants a conviction on. Look at the
political convention in New York City a couple years ago; Even when
they had hundreds of prisoners stashed away in that old bus barn in
Brooklyn waiting for transport to Riker's Island or wherever, it took
a judge specifically ordering the release of the people or fines and
penalties for the police before they would let the people out. And
then police chose to argue and appeal the fine imposed on them rather
than obey the court.  PAT]

------------------------------

Date: Sat, 11 Mar 2006 23:16:24 -0500
From: William Warren <william_warren_nonoise@speakeasy.net>
Subject: Re: Internet and Civil Liberties?


hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com wrote:

> There's been a lot of press lately about dangerous people using the
> Internet to prey on others.

> However, technical weaknesses make it easy to forge someone else's
> identity.  What protection is there if an innocent person is accused
> of being an identity thief, pervert, defrauder, etc.?

> Suppose some molester uses your identity in a chat to arrange an
> illicit meeting with a victim.  Will cops come after you?  How would
> you defend yourself?

> [public replies, please]

Lisa,

There has been a lot of press _lately_ because the networks were in
"Sweeps week", and the local stations were doing their bit to boost
ratings by sticking to the time-honored TV tradition -

IF IT BLEEDS, IT LEADS!!!!

Technical _devices_ may make it easier to produce the forged documents
needed to steal someone's identity. Technical _weaknesses_ don't make
it easy to forge someone's identity: in fact, it's much more difficult
to forge an electronic identity than a paper one. The weekness that
makes identity theft more believeable in the context of the Internet
is _human_ weakness, i.e., the tendency to give more weight and
attention to bad news than to good.

Innocent people accused of crimes have the same protections they have 
always had -- the truth -- and the truth is that we all do very 
predictable things at very predictable times, in full view of dozens, if 
not hundreds, of witnesses. Innocent people seldom have trouble proving 
that they are what they seem.

Now that the Television sweeps are finished, let's all take a breath and 
hope for a collective attack of common sense.


William Warren

(Filter noise from my address for direct replies)

------------------------------

From: Jack Hamilton <jfh@acm.org>
Subject: Re: The Sun is Going Away For Awhile, Don't Panic
Date: Sat, 11 Mar 2006 13:41:34 -0800
Organization: Copyright (c) 2005 by Jack Hamilton.  Reproduction without attribution, and archiving without permission, are not allowed.
Reply-To: jfh@acm.org


> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: The one almost total solar eclipse I
> can recall did not cause absolute, total darkness in the USA (I was
> living in the Chicago area at the time). It resulted in what appeared
> to me as a sort of 'twilight' condition; the sky was extremely _blue_
> and transparent. After eight or ten minutes of that, things returned
> to normal. Does that make sense? Does anyone know exactly where the
> eclipse will cover on March 29, and to what extent and for how long?  PAT]

According to
<http://sunearth.gsfc.nasa.gov/eclipse/SEmono/TSE2006/TSE2006.html>, "On
Wednesday, 2006 March 29, a total eclipse of the Sun will be visible
from within a narrow corridor which traverses half the Earth. The path
of the Moon's umbral shadow begins in Brazil and extends across the
Atlantic, northern Africa, and central Asia where it ends at sunset in
western Mongolia. A partial eclipse will be seen within the much broader
path of the Moon's penumbral shadow, which includes the northern two
thirds of Africa, Europe, and central Asia."  There's a map on that
page, which is not the best one I've ever seen.

A telecom tie-in:  The Exploratorium in San Francisco is sending a TV
crew to Turkey, whence the eclipse will be broadcast live: 
http://www.exploratorium.edu/eclipse/2006/index.html .  You can watch
it on the web around 2am Pacific Time, or watch an archived version
later.  You can also go to the Exploratorium and watch it, presumably on
a much bigger screen.  You can watch Turkish dancers while you're
waiting.

The next one over the continental US won't be until 2017.  


Jack Hamilton
California

<> Qui vit sans folie n'est pas si sage qu'il croit.
<>             Francois VI, duc de La Rochefoucauld

------------------------------

From: Sidney Zafran <sidsandy@earthlink.net>
Subject: Re: The Sun is Going Away For Awhile, Don't Panic
Date: Sat, 11 Mar 2006 22:33:17 GMT
Organization: EarthLink Inc. -- http://www.EarthLink.net


On Sat, 11 Mar 2006 11:17:14 -0600, Reuters News Wire
<reuters@telecom-digest.org>  wrote:

> The sun is going away, but don't panic ...

 ...snip...

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: The one almost total solar eclipse I
> can recall did not cause absolute, total darkness in the USA (I was
> living in the Chicago area at the time). It resulted in what appeared
> to me as a sort of 'twilight' condition; the sky was extremely _blue_
> and transparent. After eight or ten minutes of that, things returned
> to normal. Does that make sense? Does anyone know exactly where the
> eclipse will cover on March 29, and to what extent and for how long?  PAT]

For more information go to http://www.hermit.org/Eclipse/2006-03-29/

------------------------------

From: Steve Sobol <sjsobol@JustThe.net>
Subject: Re: The 411 on Directory Assistance
Date: Sat, 11 Mar 2006 12:28:55 -0800
Organization: Glorb Internet Services, http://www.glorb.com


Steven Lichter wrote:

> I don't know how much of a profit it is since the DA from Cell phones 
> are handled by another company and the Telco contract with them.

It depends. TellMe, 800-555-Tell, was originally owned by AT&T, and
still may be after all the mergers. AT&T Wireless phones used TellMe
for 411.

Here in my area, I live fifteen minutes away from a huge Verizon call
center that handles both wireline and wireless directory assistance
calls. They handle VZW phones and also contract out to other
carrieers.


Steve Sobol, Professional Geek   888-480-4638   PGP: 0xE3AE35ED
Company website: http://JustThe.net/
Personal blog, resume, portfolio: http://SteveSobol.com/
E: sjsobol@JustThe.net Snail: 22674 Motnocab Road, Apple Valley, CA 92307

------------------------------

TELECOM Digest is an electronic journal devoted mostly to telecomm-
unications topics. It is circulated anywhere there is email, in
addition to various telecom forums on a variety of networks such as
Compuserve and America On Line, Yahoo Groups, and other forums.  It is
also gatewayed to Usenet where it appears as the moderated newsgroup
'comp.dcom.telecom'.

TELECOM Digest is a not-for-profit, mostly non-commercial educational
service offered to the Internet by Patrick Townson. All the contents
of the Digest are compilation-copyrighted. You may reprint articles in
some other media on an occasional basis, but please attribute my work
and that of the original author.

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TELECOM Digest     Sun, 12 Mar 2006 21:00:00 EST    Volume 25 : Issue 100

Inside This Issue:                             Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Little-Used Corner of Net Becomes Piracy Battlefield (Monty Solomon)
    Re: Keokuk Dam & 25Hz Power (BobT)
    Re: Keokuk Dam & 25Hz Power (Justa Lurker)
    Re: Internet and Civil Liberties? (DLR)
    Re: Gas Refrigerator (was 25 Hz Power) (DLR)
    Re: Gas Refrigerator (was 25 Hz Power) (GlowingBlueMist)
    Re: 25 Hz Power (Robert Bonomi)
    Re: 25 Hz Power (DLR)
    Re: 25 Hz Power (obsidian)
    Re: 25 Hz Power (CharlesH)
    Re: 25 Hz Power (Herb Stein)
    Re: 25 Hz Power (Ernie Kline) 
    Re: 25 Hz Power (Dale Farmer)
    Re: 208/240V, was: 25 Hz Power (L (John McHarry)
    Re: The 411 on Directory Assistance (Lou Jahn)
    Re: 3 Phase Power (DLR)
    Employment Opportunity: Testing Development Positions East Coast (stanna)

Telecom and VOIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) Digest for the
Internet.  All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and
the individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
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We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Sun, 12 Mar 2006 11:38:16 -0500
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Little-Used Corner of Net Becomes Piracy Battlefield


Movie industry sues companies that aid downloads on Usenet

By Hiawatha Bray, Globe Staff

An obscure data network technology called the Usenet has become the
newest battleground between the entertainment industry and digital
music and movie pirates.

Late last month, the Motion Picture Association of America filed its
first-ever lawsuits against Internet companies that help people
download illegally copied films over the Usenet. The association says
that the companies, NZB-Zone, BinNews, and DVDRS, provide a
Google-like search service for Usenet, one that lets its users find
thousands of pirated films, including recent hits such as 'King Kong',
'The Chronicles of Narnia', and 'The 40-Year-Old Virgin.'

The three companies did not respond to e-mail messages requesting
comment. Their websites do not list physical addresses or phone
numbers, and one of them, DVDRS, has apparently been shut down. Even
the lawsuits filed against the companies identify them as John Does,
and do not include contact information.

http://www.boston.com/business/technology/articles/2006/03/09/little_used_corner_of_net_becomes_piracy_battlefield/

------------------------------

From: BobT <fake@invalid.net>
Subject: Re: Keokuk Dam & 25Hz Power
Organization: EasyNews, UseNet made Easy!
Date: Sun, 12 Mar 2006 13:38:56 GMT


On Sat, 11 Mar 2006 23:01:52 GMT, John McHarry <jmcharry@comcast.net>
wrote:

> When I was young I was told that the dam at Keokuk, IA generated 25Hz
> power. Since construction was completed in 1913, this may well have
> been true. I was also told that the power was by then converted to
> 60Hz and fed into the grid.

This is probably no longer true, but in the 60's/70's, Union Electric
(as it was then) still had a 25 Hz grid.  Keokuk in particular had a
number of electrochemical industries that were on this grid.  By the
time Griffin Wheel (an electric arc furnace operation) came to town,
no new customers were being connected at 25 Hz, and Griffin used 60 Hz
power.

I don't know what proportion of Keokuk dam 25 Hz production was
converted to 60 Hz.

------------------------------

From: Justa Lurker <JustaLurker@att.net>
Subject: Re: Keokuk Dam & 25Hz Power
Organization: AT&T Worldnet
Date: Sun, 12 Mar 2006 14:45:53 GMT


John McHarry wrote:

> When I was young I was told that the dam at Keokuk, IA generated 25Hz
> power. Since construction was completed in 1913, this may well have
> been true. I was also told that the power was by then converted to
> 60Hz and fed into the grid.

> Whether I was told so, or figured out later, this must have been done
> with rotating machinery. I would guess, unless there is a cute hack I
> am unaware of, this would give a nasty waveform, but would probably be
> smoothed out by the rest of the grid.

Not necessarily ... the resulting waveform would be quite fine
 ... imagine a 25 Hz motor on one side turning a shaft connected to a
60 Hz alternator.

One RPM from the motor is one RPM for the generator, and so forth.  To
the alternator, it doesn't care if it's a 25 Hz motor or steam turbine
or gerbils on a wheel driving its shaft (as long as the speed is
correct and kept reaasonably stable under various loads, of course).

And it's fairly easy to pick an RPM which is a nice common multiple of 
25 and 60 so the math works out OK.

Meanwhile, the alternator output frequency relates to the angular
spacing of the windings and shaft speed.

The alternator would produce nice clean 60 Hz relatively free of
higher order harmonics and other non-linear trash.

------------------------------

Date: Sun, 12 Mar 2006 05:51:04 -0500
From: DLR <news22@raleighthings.com>
Subject: Re: Internet and Civil Liberties?


hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com wrote:

> There's been a lot of press lately about dangerous people using the
> Internet to prey on others.

> However, technical weaknesses make it easy to forge someone else's
> identity.  What protection is there if an innocent person is accused
> of being an identity thief, pervert, defrauder, etc.?

> Suppose some molester uses your identity in a chat to arrange an
> illicit meeting with a victim.  Will cops come after you?  How would
> you defend yourself?

If you're not technically astute, you'd better hire a good lawyer
quick.  But at the same time it is getting to be like the situation
with money with cocaine residue on it. For a while in the 80s it was
considered strong evidence of trafficking if you had 20s with cocaine
traces on it.  Then someone showed that most of the money in
possession of police, judges, court officials, people on the street,
and most all money in major cities and soon the entire country had
traces on it.

Most all Internet fraud and other illegal activity is now based on
bogus identities. Any police force of any size who deals with this
knows it and deals with it appropriately. And most local police (at
least here in NC) call in the state guys for this type of stuff as
they have the knowledge to deal with it. Sheriff Bubba doesn't go
after much related to computers.

Not to say people will not get falsely accused, but it should be a
minor part of the problem as time goes on.

I run some mail servers and looking at the appearance of "falseness"
of the incoming mail is the best indicator of things to toss.

------------------------------

Date: Sun, 12 Mar 2006 05:19:07 -0500
From: DLR <news22@raleighthings.com>
Subject: Re: Gas Refrigerator (was 25 Hz Power)


Dave Grebe wrote:

>> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: A water cooler with a DC motor is
>> interesting; but did you ever see a _refrigerator_ powered by -gas-
>> rather than -electricity-?  I had one of those in a long since for-
>> gotten apartment in Chicago back in the 1960's. No motor of course, no
>> compressor, etc, but it was a refrigerator, freezer, etc, and I think
>> (cannot remember for sure) it was manufactured by 'Frigidaire
>> Company'. Totally silent of course. I have no idea how it worked; if
>> I ever knew, I have since forgotten.  PAT]

> I encountered a gas refrigerator on a trip out West back in 1966 or
> so.  The place we stayed had only recently got AC power so the gas
> refrigerator made sense.  It seemed to be cold and freeze water just
> like any other refrigerator.  Being 9 or 10 years old at the time I
> was fascinated that a device could be built that could make cold using
> only a flame.  My dad had seen such things before and was not surprised, 
> he told me there were even kerosene refrigerators at one time.

> Anyway Google "absorption cycle" if you want to know the history and
> how it works.  Here's one example:

> http://www.robur.it/us/pag_technology_history.jsp

> Sorry, can't think of any way to tie this back to telecom.  Never
> heard of a gas phone.

"This Old House" showed a gas power "AC" unit from the late 1700s early 
1800s a while back in Savannah (I think). It was basically a cupola with 
a ring of flame from gas that when running would create an updraft and 
pull air throughout the entire house. Quite a bit of air as I recall. 
One of those "outside the box" designs where you use fire in the summer 
to cool a building. :)

------------------------------

From: GlowingBlueMist <nobody@invalid.com>
Subject: Re: Gas Refrigerator (was 25 Hz Power)
Date: Sun, 12 Mar 2006 15:39:53 -0600
Organization: Octanews


Dave Grebe <DGrebe@ix.netcom.com> wrote in message 
news:telecom25.99.6@telecom-digest.org:

>> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: A water cooler with a DC motor is
>> interesting; but did you ever see a _refrigerator_ powered by -gas-
>> rather than -electricity-?  I had one of those in a long since for-
>> gotten apartment in Chicago back in the 1960's. No motor of course, no
>> compressor, etc, but it was a refrigerator, freezer, etc, and I think
>> (cannot remember for sure) it was manufactured by 'Frigidaire
>> Company'. Totally silent of course. I have no idea how it worked; if
>> I ever knew, I have since forgotten.  PAT]

> I encountered a gas refrigerator on a trip out West back in 1966 or
> so.  The place we stayed had only recently got AC power so the gas
> refrigerator made sense.  It seemed to be cold and freeze water just
> like any other refrigerator.  Being 9 or 10 years old at the time I
> was fascinated that a device could be built that could make cold using
> only a flame.  My dad had seen such things before and was not surprised,
> he told me there were even kerosene refrigerators at one time.

> Anyway Google "absorption cycle" if you want to know the history and
> how it works.  Here's one example:

> http://www.robur.it/us/pag_technology_history.jsp

> Sorry, can't think of any way to tie this back to telecom.  Never
> heard of a gas phone.

> Dave Grebe

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: But I have heard that when a gas leak
> is suspected, one should _never_ use a telephone in the vicinity as
> there is a remote chance of a spark hitting the gas and causing an
> explosion.   PAT]

You can still purchase brand new gas or kerosene powered
refrigerators.  Here is a link to one company that showed up in a
quick search.  http://www.thenaturalhome.com/gasappliances.htm I have
no connections with the company nor have I purchased anything from
them.

You can still find units for recreational purposes as well as for
fixed installations like fishing cabins or homes in remote locations.

My fathers camper had a refrigerator that worked on 120v, 12v, or gas.
I seem to remember it would switch and use 120, 12v, or gas in that
order once he turned it on.  The automatic switch-over feature was
nice for times when we were at a remote site and someone left a light
on when we went fishing.  We would come back and find the battery dead
but the refrigerator still keeping things cold using the gas mode.

------------------------------

From: bonomi@host122.r-bonomi.com (Robert Bonomi)
Subject: Re: 25 Hz Power
Date: Sun, 12 Mar 2006 23:56:51 -0000
Organization: Widgets, Inc.


In article <telecom25.98.12@telecom-digest.org>,

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: A water cooler with a DC motor is
> interesting; but did you ever see a _refrigerator_ powered by -gas-
> rather than -electricity-?  I had one of those in a long since for-
> gotten apartment in Chicago back in the 1960's. No motor of course, no
> compressor, etc, but it was a refrigerator, freezer, etc, and I think
> (cannot remember for sure) it was manufactured by 'Frigidaire
> Company'. Totally silent of course. I have no idea how it worked; if
> I ever knew, I have since forgotten.  PAT]

Gas-powered refrigerators were not terribly uncommon 'way back when'.
Quite uncommon by the 60s, however.

------------------------------

Date: Sun, 12 Mar 2006 05:41:41 -0500
From: DLR <news22@raleighthings.com>
Subject: Re: 25 Hz Power


>> Boston Edison used to provide 600 volt DC service for the operation of 
>> elevators and cranes.  I don't know if they still do.

> Chicken-and-egg question: 600V is one of the breakpoints in the
> standards process (specifically in NFPA 70, the National Electric
> Code, in which article 710 is dedicated to special requirements for
> circuits at "over 600 volts, nominal", and in which several other
> articles have their own special cases for >600V.  It also appears to
> be the highest voltage for which a standard plug-and-recptacle pair
> (e.g., L9-30) is defined in the NEC.

> Was the decision to use 600V for hoist installations driven by the
> standards, or were the standards written to have the requirement for
> speical protection begin one volt above the highest nominal voltage
> for hoists?

> Joe Morris

As someone who's worked on standards bodies (insurance industry
computer file exchange issues) it's likely both. The dominant players
(I was one) want to protect their investment, the minor players want
the field re-leveled (break the the installed base) to allow them
entry, and the body as a whole has some mission statement about being
fair, technically advanced, a boon to world peace, a chicken in every
pot, etc ... :)

600V seems high to me from a safety point of view. But I bet it was
chosen to allow existing things to stay in place and was at the limit
of technology for making flexible conductors with jacketing that did
wear out quickly.

------------------------------

From: obsidian <obsidian@vlaanderen.terra.sol>
Subject: Re: 25 Hz Power
Date: Sun, 12 Mar 2006 16:25:53 +0100
Organization: -= Belgacom Usenet Service =-


Your observation about single phase is correct for UK.  However in
other parts of Europe 3 phase is routinely supplied to quite small
dwellings.

I live in a small 2 bedroom apartment in Belgium of about 80mē which
is supplied with 3 phase with 230 volts between phases and no
neutral. More modern homes are supplied with 3 phase and neutral with
400 volts from phase to phase.

This arrangement makes a standardised pre-wired power distribution box
impossible (except in UK).

As a side note the UK nominal 240 volts is becoming 230 volts and the
rest of Europe 220 volts is becoming 230 volts for European
harmonisation.

obsidian

William Warren <william_warren_nonoise@speakeasy.net> wrote in message 
news:telecom25.98.11@telecom-digest.org:

> hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com wrote:
> [snip]

<more snipping>
> <nitpick>

> Despite the different frequency, both US/Canadian and European homes
> have single-phase power; nobody bothers with three phase for homes,
> because there isn't enough demand in homes to justify the added
> expense of installing three-phase power.

> The difference is that European homes receive a 220-volt, single-phase
> feed at their electric outlets, which is, of course, twice the "110"
> volt standard used on this side of the Atlantic. The higher voltage
> means lower current for the same wattage, thus allowing smaller wire
> sizes and concomitant savings in home construction costs.

> </nitpick>

> William Warren
> (Filter noise from my address for direct replies)

------------------------------

From: CharlesH <hoch@exemplary.invalid>
Subject: Re: 25 Hz Power
Organization: SBC http://yahoo.sbc.com
Date: Sun, 12 Mar 2006 22:06:35 GMT


John McHarry wrote:

>> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: A water cooler with a DC motor is
>> interesting; but did you ever see a _refrigerator_ powered by -gas-
>> rather than -electricity-?  I had one of those in a long since for-
>> gotten apartment in Chicago back in the 1960's. No motor of course, no
>> compressor, etc, but it was a refrigerator, freezer, etc, and I think
>> (cannot remember for sure) it was manufactured by 'Frigidaire
>> Company'. Totally silent of course. I have no idea how it worked; if
>> I ever knew, I have since forgotten.  PAT]

> My mother had one of those, probably in the early 50s. When it was
> replaced by a more modern unit, it was moved to the back porch and used in
> the summer to cool melons and stuff. I guess this was high tech for the
> back porch -- the neighbors had an ice box on theirs for similar uses. 

> I think those were ammonia-water absorption cycle refrigerators. I
> seem to recall its making little gurgling noises from time to time.

The refrigerators in RVs are pretty much all of the absorption type.
This allows them to work on propane, away from commercial electric
power. When commercial power is available, it is used only as a heat
source instead of the propane. No compressors or other moving
parts. The 12VDC system in the RV is used to ignite the propane (so it
doesn't need a pilot), but otherwise, it does not require any
electricity.

------------------------------

From: Herb Stein <herb@herbstein.com>
Subject: Re: 25 Hz Power
Organization: SBC http://yahoo.sbc.com
Date: Sun, 12 Mar 2006 05:14:18 GMT


Herb Stein <herb@herbstein.com> wrote in message 
news:telecom25.98.12@telecom-digest.org:

> (Thomas D. Horne) "Electrician" <hornetd@mindspring.com> wrote in message
> news:telecom25.97.12@telecom-digest.org:

>> Boston Edison used to provide 600 volt DC service for the operation of
>> elevators and cranes.  I don't know if they still do.

> I know Milwaukee, WI had DC available at some point in the distant past. I
> used to have a water cooler with a DC motor from downtown somewhere.

> Upper Michigan had 25Hz (cycles/second at the time) at a number of
> copper mining operations, if memory serves.

>> Tom Horne

>> "This alternating current stuff is just a fad.  It is much too dangerous
>> for general use."  Thomas Alva Edison

> Herb Stein
> herb@herbstein.com

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: A water cooler with a DC motor is
> interesting; but did you ever see a _refrigerator_ powered by -gas-
> rather than -electricity-?  I had one of those in a long since for-
> gotten apartment in Chicago back in the 1960's. No motor of course, no
> compressor, etc, but it was a refrigerator, freezer, etc, and I think
> (cannot remember for sure) it was manufactured by 'Frigidaire
> Company'. Totally silent of course. I have no idea how it worked; if
> I ever knew, I have since forgotten.  PAT]

I'll have to make a phone call, but I think a friend of mines girl
friend has a gas air conditioner at her house in Farmington MO. I'll
have to get back to you on that one.

Herb Stein
herb@herbstein.com 

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: I have also seen 'air conditioners'
which have a position on the switch to put out heat (as well as
the usual two or three cool air positions.) PAT]

------------------------------

From: Ernie Klein <ecklein@pacbell.net>
Subject: Re: 25 Hz Power
Organization: Not very organized
Date: Mon, 13 Mar 2006 01:20:45 GMT


> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: but did you ever see a _refrigerator_
> powered by -gas- rather than -electricity-?

Very common.  Almost every RV (Recreational Vehicle) has one.  Actually 
most are powered 3-way. 

1) They run from standard 120VAC when parked and that power source is 
available.  

2) Most also run from 12VDC while the RV is underway.  

3) They burn Propane (gas) when parked and 120VAC is not available.

Not all have the 12VDC option but it is safer to turn the propane tank
off while driving and use the battery instead.


-Ernie-

 "There are only two kinds of computer users -- those who have
 suffered a catastrophic hard drive failure, and those who will."

             Have you done your backup today?

------------------------------

From: Dale Farmer <dale@cybercom.net>
Organization: I'm working on that....
Subject: Re: 25 Hz Power
In-Reply-To: <telecom25.98.12@telecom-digest.org>
Date: Mon, 13 Mar 2006 01:30:16 GMT


Herb Stein wrote:

> (Thomas D. Horne) "Electrician" <hornetd@mindspring.com> wrote in message 
> news:telecom25.97.12@telecom-digest.org:

>> Boston Edison used to provide 600 volt DC service for the operation of
>> elevators and cranes.  I don't know if they still do.

> I know Milwaukee, WI had DC available at some point in the distant past. I 
> used to have a water cooler with a DC motor from downtown somewhere.

> Upper Michigan had 25Hz (cycles/second at the time) at a number of
> copper mining operations, if memory serves.

>> Tom Horne

>> "This alternating current stuff is just a fad.  It is much too dangerous
>> for general use."  Thomas Alva Edison

> Herb Stein
> herb@herbstein.com 

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: A water cooler with a DC motor is
> interesting; but did you ever see a _refrigerator_ powered by -gas-
> rather than -electricity-?  I had one of those in a long since for-
> gotten apartment in Chicago back in the 1960's. No motor of course, no
> compressor, etc, but it was a refrigerator, freezer, etc, and I think
> (cannot remember for sure) it was manufactured by 'Frigidaire
> Company'. Totally silent of course. I have no idea how it worked; if
> I ever knew, I have since forgotten.  PAT]

Usually ammonia absorption cycle.  Commonly found in motor homes and
places that don't have electricity, such as remote vacation/hunting
cabins, or small islands.  Google for RV refrigerators to find lots of
sites that explain them better than I can. Only moving parts are the
gas valve and thermostat.

Although this brings to mind a telecom subject.  How can you get
telephone service out to places small islands that have residents who
want phone service?  These sorts of places are usually not that large,
having anywhere from one to a few hundred residents, so not lots of
income potential there.  Nowadays they probably just have cell phones,
if they have coverage.

--Dale

------------------------------

From: Wesrock@aol.com
Date: Sun, 12 Mar 2006 20:33:07 EST
Subject: Re: 25 Hz power

In a message dated Fri, 10 Mar 2006 11:07:14 -0800, Al Gillis <
alg@aracnet.com> writes:

> Hi Wes ...

> Sorry for the off-topic question but could you detail some of the
> advantages you mentioned?

> I know the Great Northern Railroad used electric locomotives through
> mountain passes in Washington State because electrical locos could out
> pull steam locomotives on the steep grades encountered there.

> Thanks!

> Al
   
Al,

      These are summaries given to me by
   two members of another (non-communication
   related) list where this was a thread a few
   months ago.

       Interestingly, the first summary is from Bob
   Gillis.  Any relation?


Wes Leatherock
wleathus@yahoo.com
   
   ------------------------------------------
   
   The lower the frequency the better an AC
   commutator motor runs.  A 0 frequency or DC
   motor runs best.
   
   When the electric industry was starting
   here in the USA and Canada, two standard
   frequencies were set.  60 Hz for lighting
   and 25 Hz for industrial. (in Europe the
   standards were 50 Hz and 16-2/3 Hz.)
   
   Back in the 1950s visited the NY Central
   Buffalo Station and you could see the
   incandescent lights flicker.  Most of the
   electric power generated at Niagara Falls
   was 25 Hz.
   
   The first railroad AC electrfications had
   commutator motors and so they were
   electrified on the industrial frequency of
   25 Hz:  New Haven, PRR etc.  Today AC
   commutator motors are not often used. So
   the common 60 Hz lighting frequency can be
   used.
   
   The electrification's still using 25 Hz are
   holdovers.  Amtrak between New York and
   Washington is 25 Hz because it ws too
   expensive to convert the line to 60 HZ and
   there was 25 Hz generating capacity
   available.
   
   The New Haven line has been changed to 60
   Hz.
   
         - - -
   
   25 Hz was a standard for MOTOR loads,
   because, as noted, these worked best on the
   lowest acceptable frequency.
   
   Lower frequencies have less 'inductive
   transmission loss' than higher frequencies.
   The differences are not huge, but, ca. 1910
   were enough to make a difference.
   
   Transformer and motor efficiencies (core
   losses) were better at lower frequenciess,
   though the devices were larger.
   
   The first point has been superseded by
   progress in design, and changes in
   technology: e.g. use of rectifiers and
   inverters to build the drives.
   
   The second point has been superseded by the
   cost benefits of using the standard grid.
   (Its a bit more complex than that, but
   leave it there for now....)
   
   The last point has been superseded by the
   first, and by progress in design and
   application of transformer steels.
   
------------------------------

From: John McHarry <jmcharry@comcast.net>
Subject: Re: 208/240V, was: 25 Hz Power 
Date: Sun, 12 Mar 2006 22:08:59 GMT
Organization: EarthLink Inc. -- http://www.EarthLink.net


On Sun, 12 Mar 2006 01:14:11 +0000, TELECOM Digest Editor noted in 
response to Danny Burstein:

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: I know of a janitor in an apartment
> building who always used 25 watt _240 volt_ light bulbs in the
> exit signs in his building (even though the fixures were the more
> standard and customary 120 volts.) He said those 240 volt bulbs
> (which were in difficult to reach places) _never_ had to be changed;
> they would on burning for several years. He did not like the idea of
> getting out a step ladder to climb up and change a bulb in an exit
> sign if he could avoid it.  PAT]

They used to sell little button devices to put in a lamp socket that did
pretty much the same thing with an ordinary 120v bulb. I think it was a
diode to block ever other half cycle. 

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: And did you ever notice how the output 
 from the bulb is always sort of a soft, golden color?  I wonder what
would happen if you used a 240 volt bulb in a socket with one of those
button devices you mentioned as well? Probably some very feeble light 
would result.  PAT]

------------------------------

From: Lou Jahn <LouJahn@comcast.net>
Subject: Re: The 411 on Directory Assistance
Date: Sun, 12 Mar 2006 00:47:34 -0500
Organization: Info Partners Corp.


Steven Lichter wrote:

> I don't know how much of a profit it is since the DA from Cell phones
> are handled by another company and the Telco contract with them.

On Average, the true 411 service base cost for land lines is between $0.21 
to around $0.31 per call to listen to the request, find the listing and to 
release a number to a caller. Before heavy voice automation such service 
took an average of 23 seconds of operator work time to complete a 
transaction. With good standard automation, operator average work times can 
be as low as 13 seconds -- meaning a good DA operator is handling four calls 
per minute!

Heavy voice automation such as Tell-me or Verizon's Darby handle about
30-35% of all calls without ever using an operator, further reducing
the average cost. So it would be save to approximate the average cost
to process one (1) DA call to between $0.18 to $0.26 per DA call. The
actual DA listing costs about $0.04 to $0.05 of the total cost, the
rest of the cost is either operator time or voice platform
infrastructure costs. You might add another penny to the cost to cover
the billing.  Nice margins -- most LECs charge $1.25 for 411
numbers out of their region. AT&T and MCI charge $2.99 per DA call if
you use the old NPA-555-1212 dialing approach

At one time Wireless DA cost a little more as Wireless service was not
as focused on the operator work time as they got air minutes to cover
the longer time to handle a DA call. Today, most DA call centers
handle both landline and/or wireless DA call services. The base cost
remains the same, the only difference might be how many firms are
involved in the actual DA service delivery - causing multiple markups
on the service delivery.

Today DA service is commodity priced. BTW in Italy one Wireless
service provides a video feed DA approach so the caller actually looks
at the DA operator as the service is delivered. Another wireless trend
(now being done in Italy) is (will be) using the GPS coordinates off
of the wireless phone to augment DA service. Hence calling for a pizza
store will no longer require telling what city you want to use for a
pizza look-up. Rather, the GPS coordinates are used to give you pizza
store options nearby where you are located.

Lou Jahn
Info Partners Corp
609-823-6602
www.InfoPartnersCorp.com

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: That is why, IMO, a service such as
877-EASY-411 -- which sponsors this Digest -- is such a good deal at
65 cents per one or two inquiries, or one reverse lookup, etc. Once
you are enrolled, your ANI is given to the bureau at the time you make
your call; you need no pins, or other arrangements except for the
credit/debit card you want to have billed every month or so. Get all
the details from http://easy411.com/telecomdigest .     PAT]

------------------------------

Date: Sun, 12 Mar 2006 05:32:08 -0500
From: DLR <news22@raleighthings.com>
Subject: Re: 3 Phase Power


John McHarry wrote:

> Apropos the earlier discussion in the 25Hz thread, I think both the US
> and Europe distribute three phase wye connected power. If you look at a
> distribution pole, at least before the phases are split out, you will
> see three well insulated wires, and a fourth wire that is earthed at
> each pole.

> I believe both systems provide single phase house current by attaching
> a transformer from one phase to neutral/earth. If you go down a street
> with three phase distribution you will see the transformers (pole pigs)
> attached to each phase in sequence. When you get near the end of a
> run, it may drop down to two, or even a single phase. If you are going
> down a street with streetlights, there will likely be a line below the
> main distribution lines carrying lower voltage for them.

I studied power a bit 30 years ago in but now my knowledge is a bit
more limited so excuse any technical mistakes. Here in Raleigh, NC and
I'm assume other CP&L/Progress Energy locations, they have been on a
campaign for a while to loop all the 3 phase feeds from the
substations so there are few if any "ends of runs". I don't know if
this started due to Hugo & Fran, just happened at the same time, or
was accelerated due to them. But it sure makes it faster to bring
folks back "on the grid".  Plus as a rule they don't tap transformers
for houses directly off the 3 phase wires. They have runs of a one to
a few blocks attached to a feeder drop below the 3 phase lines which
helps keep the main lines running even when local problems
arise. These feeders are connected with fuses to one of the 3 phase
legs. 

I learned most of this talking to a repair supervisor as it turns out
my pole is one of the first visited after a major storm. It has the
first disconnect switch for the 3 phase loop out of the substation.
And I'm on the substation side. Plus my transformer is still connected
directly to a 3 phase leg which means that I'm one of about 5 houses
in my area to get power before anyone else within about 1/2 mile or
so. I was told unless they had to change out the transformer they'd
leave it connected that way.

> When you come to a customer requiring three phase power, there will be three
> pole pigs, one off each leg. I think in Europe these are also wye
> connected, but some in the US are delta connected. Some places the power
> company, at least in the past, got cheap and used two pole pigs to deliver
> an "open delta" where the third phase is imputed. On a warm spring day
> with the sun shining and the birds singing, this works fine. When the
> loads get out of balance, all sorts of evil ensues. 

> There is, however, a reason for both wye and delta connections. Non
> linear loads, and ever more are with the prevalence of switching power
> supplies, generating harmonics. Multiples of the third harmonic,
> called triplen (from triple n) currents add in phase on the neutral. A
> wye-delta transformation traps them and keeps them out of the upstream
> system, where large currents on the neutral can wreak havoc.

------------------------------

From: stanna@optonline.net
Subject: Employment Opporunity:  Testing, Development Positions East Coast
Date: 12 Mar 2006 09:57:26 -0800
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Hello,

This is Sai from TANNA Corporation, Technical consulting firm in East
coast of USA. I am looking for System Test Engineers and Software
Development Engineers to work in VoIP and Embedded systems, If anybody
is interested, please send me your resume to stanna at optonline dot
com.

Thanks for your time, 

Sai.

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: You are quite welcome. I hope you find
some good employees, although you should really put these messages in
our http://telecom-digest.org/classified.html classified ad section.

As for me, this Sunday evening, for about an hour now the weather
people and the Independence Police have been chattering about 'tornado
clouds forming overhead' and urging people to be prepared to move to
shelter, so I guess I will go somewhere which is safe. A very nice
thing about living here is because we are in a valley area, tornados
are very, very rare. And because police and public servants seem to be
much more interested in providing service rather than doing politics,
etc, there is _no way_ anyone could have missed their several
announcements; television/radio weather stations; the police scanner
(for Independence, rural s.e. Kansas), indeed, even the cable system
itself, with police having taken it over a few times in the past 45
minutes or so telling people to watch out for major chunks of hail,
along with extremely strong winds. So, assuming my house does not get
blown away, I will be back here with you again tomorrow, Monday.  PAT] 

------------------------------

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