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Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #351

TELECOM Digest     Mon, 26 Jul 2004 14:11:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 351

Inside This Issue:                             Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Regulating VoIP in the US (VOIP News)
    911, Only Simple 911 at Best (johndee)
    Dedicated Internet Line (mike3)
    Network Usage Friendly PC to PC Voice Software (RJANKIR)
    Re: In Regards to Help - Please (Mike Sutter) (John Levine)
    Re: Hot-Button Issue (Tony P.)
    Re: Hot-Button Issue (Frank@Nospam.com)
    Re: Motorola and AT&T Wireless Bringing 3G/UMTS to No. America (Warnock)
    MyDoom Virus Search Engine Use (Monty Solomon)
    Re: Area Code Unavailable For Vonage (John Covert)
    Re: Area Code Unavailable For Vonage (Frank@Nospam.com)
    National Cell Phone Courtesy Month (Carl Moore)
    Re: Meridian Norstar - Caller ID (Marise_A_Klapka@withheld on request)
    Re: Truth or Fiction? Osama Found Hanged (Hammond of Texas)
    Re: Senate Committee Guts VoIP Bill (Paul Vader)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
email.

               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent.  Chain letters,
viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Mon, 26 Jul 2004 11:47:53 -0400
Subject: Regulating VoIP in the US
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.out-law.com/php/page.php?page_id=regulatingvoipint1090836687&area=news

The influential US Senate Commerce, Science and Transportation
Committee effectively re-wrote a draft bill dealing with the
regulation of VoIP on Thursday, transferring some powers from federal
to state regulators.

The draft VoIP Regulatory Freedom Act, introduced into the Senate in
April by Republican Senator John Sununu, was intended to reserve the
right to regulate IP telephony, also known as VoIP or Voice over
Internet Protocol, to Federal Government.

But two amendments, introduced respectively by Republican Senator
Conrad Burns and Democrat Senator Byron Dorgan, mean that US states
will now be able to force VoIP companies to provide emergency 911
services, to contribute to the funding of low income or rural-based
subscribers, through what are known as universal service fees, and to
pay intra-state access charges.

Full story at:

http://www.out-law.com/php/page.php?page_id=regulatingvoipint1090836687&area=news

http://commerce.senate.gov/pdf/s2281report.pdf

How to Distribute VoIP Throughout a Home:
http://michigantelephone.mi.org/distribute.html

If you live in Michigan, subscribe to the MI-Telecom group:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/MI-Telecom/

------------------------------

Date: Sun, 25 Jul 2004 18:47:37 -0500
From: johndee <johndee@sprynet.com>
Subject: 911, Only Simple 911 at Best


Its my impression the only 911 you can get is you are forwarded to a 7
digit number in the center which defeats the system, its just a phone
call on a line that administrators use to call for pizza and get calls
from their children you could get a busy if they are using it. I
called it here and it took 15 rings and it had no caller ID so if I
couldn't speak I would be dead. They said ATT and others would not
spend the money to get in the "system". Oh, they said it took so long
to answer because they were on E911 calls.


[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: First, let me say my circumstances here
may be somewhat different, in a town of 8800 residents and a mostly
rural county of 28,000 people. The *ONE* person (per shift, per day of
the week) who takes 911 calls (one or two per day, always on a
priority basis should various calls arrive at the same time) is also
the police department receptionist/phone operator (on general
non-emergency calls) and radio dispatcher. That person also responds
for Montgomery County (of which we here in Independence, KS are the
'county seat') Sheriff 911 calls. The Montgomery County Detention
Center (which many folks refer to as the 'jailhouse' has a capacity of
50-55 inmates, and rarely if ever is close to capacity. In summary,
ours is not a busy 911 center. The mother of our police chief lives
directly across the street from my house. I often times see Lee, her
son, over in his mother's yard cutting the grass in the summer. 

With all the above in mind, I would like to say the administrative
line for police (620-332-1700) and sheriff (620-330-1000) works just
fine for Vonage-style '911' calls.  That may not work everywhere, but
in our case, the dispatchers are **very well trained** at knowing
every nook and cranny in our county -- especially our town -- and the
database they refer to on calls has every address listed. If you go in
the basement of City Hall (where the 'communications center' is located)
the phones never ring twice without a courteous answer. PAT]

------------------------------

From: mike4ty4@yahoo.com (mike3)
Subject: Dedicated Internet Line
Date: 25 Jul 2004 19:29:49 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Hi,

Is it possible, physically, to build a dedicated hard line directly
into the Internet?

------------------------------

From: rjankir@hotmail.com (RJANKIR)
Subject: Network Usage Friendly PC to PC Voice Software
Date: 26 Jul 2004 08:34:09 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


My friend recently subscribed to broadband service in India which
restricts the number of bytes that can be transfered (upload and
download) per month (255 MB per month).

Sofware like Yahoo and MSN take up about 12 MB for  single hour of
conversation.

I was wondering if there are any PC to PC voice software that does a
better job of compression and optimize on the number of bytes
exchanged.

I read about the GSM 6.10 codec that can be used. 

Please advice.

TIA

------------------------------

Date: 25 Jul 2004 22:48:04 -0000
From: John Levine <johnl@iecc.com>
Subject: Re: In Regards to Help - Please (Mike Sutter)
Organization: I.E.C.C., Trumansburg NY USA


> Posted to comp.dcom.telecom
> Subject: Re: Senate Committee Guts VoIP Bill
> From: Mike_The_Bike <mjs2032@helpivefallenrochester.rr.com>
> Reply-To: DaGroup

How do you expect the ack-bot to send you an acknowledgement if you
give it a forged return address?  It's not clairvoyant.

> Again, I did not get the auto-ack.

I guess we should feel complimented that he expects the automatic
response-bot to know how to turn the forged return address in his
message into his actual return address.

If you look at the mail logs on the MIT machine, you will doubtless
find mail to mjs2032@helpivefallenrochester.rr.com, the forged address
that he puts on his newsgroup messages.

Some people think that putting fake return addresses in messages is
benign.  They are mistaken.


R's,

John

------------------------------

From: Tony P. <kd1s@nospamplease.verizon.reallynospam.net>
Subject: Re: Hot-Button Issue
Organization: ATCC
Date: Sun, 25 Jul 2004 23:37:45 GMT


In article <telecom23.350.14@telecom-digest.org>, monty@roscom.com 
says:

> With the FCC issuing fines in record numbers to everyone from Howard
> Stern to Bubba the Love Sponge, the "dump" button, like this one at
> WEEI, has taken on newfound importance because it allows for a
> 10-second delay to censor out naughty words. Never mind %!*$ or #%*@
>  -- even the word "effin' " is off-limits. But is this the government's
> job?

> By Charles P. Pierce, Globe Staff  |  July 18, 2004

> http://www.boston.com/news/globe/magazine/articles/2004/07/18/hot_button_issue/

Having started an eight year on/off career in broadcasting in 1985 I
can tell you how the technology changed. First radio station I was at
didn't have a gate (That's what the device is known as by the way.) so
whatever was said was said and no big deal made of it.

But by 1990 or so the gate became a common feature at all radio
stations.

I believe the FCC should be stripped of it's censorial powers and 
quickly. Squelching that which the opposing political party finds 
distasteful is scary. 

I should also mention this in my post: Why don't we take advantage of
the FCC's liberal complaint procedures. Complain that radio is so
bland and homogenous now that we find it offensive.

Were enough of us to do such a thing, perhaps the FCC would see the
error of its ways. How does the saying go, if you can't dazzle them
with the truth you can always bury them in bullshit.

------------------------------

From: Frank@Nospam.com
Subject: Re: Hot-Button Issue
Date: Mon, 26 Jul 2004 06:25:17 -0700
Organization: Cox Communications


Monty Solomon wrote:

> With the FCC issuing fines in record numbers to everyone from Howard
> Stern to Bubba the Love Sponge, the "dump" button, like this one at
> WEEI, has taken on newfound importance because it allows for a
> 10-second delay to censor out naughty words. Never mind %!*$ or #%*@
>  -- even the word "effin' " is off-limits. But is this the government's
> job?

It's *this* government's job, just like all the other facist
governments that have preceded them throughout the world.  If the
country (re)elects Bush it will only get worse.

------------------------------

Subject: Re: Motorola and AT&T Wireless Bringing 3G/UMTS to North America
Organization: Rob Warnock, Consulting Systems Architect
From: rpw3@rpw3.org (Rob Warnock)
Date: Sun, 25 Jul 2004 23:25:59 -0500


> Can someone clarify, isn't UMTS the EDGE technology ATTWS has already
> rolled out?

No, UMTS is somewhat faster than the current EDGE offering, though not
nearly as fast as the EV-DO that Verizon is currently field-testing in
Washington and San Diego. Here's what AT&T WS claims for UMTS:

    <URL:http://www.attwireless.com/umts/features_and_benefits.html>
    ...average download speeds of 220-320 kbps with bursts up to
    384 kbps, compared to an average of 25-40 kbps for GPRS.

So on the chart at <URL:http://www.umtsworld.com/technology/dataspeed.htm>,
this would place their UMTS offering in the "EDGE Phase 2 / GERAN" box.

[But look at the "1xEV-DO Phase 1" box!! Rates of 500kb/s to 1 Mb/s
would seem more EV-DO's speed.]

> I thought EDGE currently is only about 115Kbps and might max out
> practically speaking at 230Kbps if they allocate enough "slots" per
> user at the tower (which has been debated may not happen for a long
> time for various technical and business reasons).

I think it depends a lot on where you are. I've been using ATTWS EDGE
for several months now in the San Francisco Bay area [mostly in the
Redwood City/Menlo Park/Palo Alto areas]. Some time ago I upgraded the
firmware on my EDGE card (using a download from the Ericsson site)
from GPRS Class 8 (3 slots down + 1 up) to Class 10 (4 down + 2 up).
Since then, I've been routinely seeing large-file downloads with peaks
[5-second sliding averages] just over 230 kb/s (once I even saw 240
kb/s), though I definitely didn't get rates that good before upgraded
the firmware. [I have no hard data on large-file upload speeds, except
that I saw frequent ~100 kb/s one-second peaks during a 780 KB upload
once.]

But that's just one user in one part of one metro area ...

> When I did research on this a couple months ago, from what I read
> about EDGE on ATT's own customer forums, the initial implementation
> does not sound good (slow and buggy).

Well, I do have to say that the interactive round-trip time (e.g.,
"ping" times or typing-to-echo when using "vi" or "emacs") is simply
*terrible*, especially the first few packets after any period of more
than a few seconds without traffic:

    %  ping rpw3.org	# my home system
    PING rpw3.org (66.93.131.53): 56 data bytes
    64 bytes from 66.93.131.53: icmp_seq=0 ttl=53 time=1594.527 ms
    64 bytes from 66.93.131.53: icmp_seq=1 ttl=53 time=659.644 ms
    64 bytes from 66.93.131.53: icmp_seq=2 ttl=53 time=580.201 ms
    64 bytes from 66.93.131.53: icmp_seq=3 ttl=53 time=530.536 ms
    64 bytes from 66.93.131.53: icmp_seq=4 ttl=53 time=610.537 ms
    64 bytes from 66.93.131.53: icmp_seq=5 ttl=53 time=560.538 ms
    ...

[Note: They seem to be doing some sort of fast-connect circuit-switching
on the transitions from idle to traffic and back, rather than true
packet-switching.]

But as one who once-upon-a-time had to deal with the "rubber-band"
feeling of 110-baud full-duplex ASR-33 Teletype (on a PDP-10), I've
gotten somewhat used to it again ...  ;-}  ;-}   [And as it happens,
I'm composing this reply in "vi" while logged into my home system
with SSH. It's usable for such. Mostly.]

And except for that initial ~1 sec. startup delay, web browsing is
more-or-less unaffected.  The browsing speed for complex pages is
*certainly* way better than dialup!

The EDGE plan, while somewhat expensive ($80/month), is at least
"flat-rate" (with nationwide free roaming), unlike some GPRS plans
that are $0.02/KB!! At the latter rate, you would burn $80 with only 4
MB!  [I use more than that on a single busy day.]


Rob Warnock			<rpw3@rpw3.org>
627 26th Avenue			<URL:http://rpw3.org/>
San Mateo, CA 94403		(650)572-2607

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 26 Jul 2004 13:47:36 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: MyDoom Virus Search Engine Use



http://www.searchenginejournal.com/index.php?p=700

http://slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=04/07/26/1649245&tid=217&tid=1

http://isc.sans.org/diary.php?date=2004-07-26

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 26 Jul 2004 12:07:51 EDT
From: John R. Covert <nospamtd@covert.org>
Subject: Re: Area Code Unavailable For Vonage


In Pat's note at the end of the original question, Pat wrote:

> Vonage allows the minutes to be spread over all the various virtual
> numbers"

Except for "800 Service" numbers, there are no minutes at all
associated with any incoming calls to Vonage numbers.  Vonage does not
charge Vonage customers (either the called Vonage customer or the
calling party if also a Vonage customer) anything for calls to regular
or virtual Vonage numbers.

Each virtual number assigned in geographic area codes costs $4.99 per
month plus a $1.50 regulatory recovery fee.  (Vonage charges $1.50 as
a regulatory recovery fee per assigned number regardless of the type
of service associated with the number.)

Calls by non-Vonage subscribers to Vonage geographic numbers (virtual
or regular) are billed at whatever rate would be charged by the
caller's carrier for a call to that geographic location, as determined
by the area code plus first three digits of the number.

Each Vonage "800 Service" number costs $4.99 per month plus a $1.50
regulatory recovery fee.  Additional incoming minutes are 4.9 cents
per month.  I do not see any indication that the minutes are pooled if
you have more than one 800 number, but they might be.  However,
additional minutes on a single 800 number are only $4.90 for another
100, and you pay only for those you use, whereas another 800 number
would be $6.49 for 100 minutes, whether you use them all or not.

/john

------------------------------

From: Frank@Nospam.com
Subject: Re: Area Code Unavailable For Vonage
Date: Mon, 26 Jul 2004 06:23:08 -0700
Organization: Cox Communications


arjay wrote:

> My area code is not available for Vonage.  I can choose another, but I
> assume that anyone who calls from within my own area code will be
> charged for long distance.  Is that correct?

> I have been unable to get an answer from Vonage.

Don't know why?  The answer is pretty simple.

You have to ask yourself: Why do I want Vonage?  To be the only telephone
in my home?  Or, is it to have unlimited calling and a second line?

I have had Vonage since March of 2003 and receive calls on it from
only one person.  Other than that it is an outgoing line only.  And,
I'd sure hate to have it as my only phone, because it is so much more
vunerable to failures than my primary inbound line from SBC.

Just last week carpet installers cut my cable service, so I was out of
Vonage for two days.  I tired plugging everything into my remaining
cable outlet that was still working but the signal wasn't sufficent
there for the cable modem.

With DSL you're a little better off, but still dependent upon
household electrical power being up and running.


[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Couldn't the carpet installers just
as easily have sliced your telephone line and left you without SBC
service for a couple days? Or consider last Saturday here when a 
drunk driver on Second Street crashed his car into a utility pole, 
knocked it over completely and left an entire city block on Second
and Walnut Streets without electricity or phone or cable for a
couple hours after police arrived and took the man away with them
in a drunken stupor. Crews from SBC, electric and CableOne 
came out and uprighted the pole and re-established their services an
hour or two later. Stuff happens.     PAT] 

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 26 Jul 2004 10:30:15 EDT
From: Carl Moore <cmoore@ARL.ARMY.MIL>
Subject: National Cell Phone Courtesy Month


I just found (via KYW news-radio site) that July is National Cell
Phone Courtesy Month.  It says to make sure your environment is
comfortable for you to make a cell call (considering yourself, others
near you and the person you are calling).  And it suggests shutting
your cell phone off if you are away from your office and "not involved
with business and with other people".  And it says "don't pick up your
cell phone and carry on a conversation with someone else standing
there"; it sounds stupid to me to use a cell phone when the other
person is physically right there.

------------------------------

Subject: Re: Meridian Norstar - Caller ID Install for Only One Line
From: Marise_A_Klapka@Withheld on request
Date: Mon, 26 Jul 2004 10:04:44 -0500


Please do not print my address.

rich@virtuallearning.net (Rich) wrote about Meridian Norstar - Caller
ID Install For Only One Line on 22 Jul 2004 08:59:35 -0700:

> Hello,

> I have eight(8) lines coming into my Meridian phone system. The 8th
> line is going directly to a phone set bypassing the Vmail and the
> Autoattendant.

> The user of the phone set wants Caller ID. I have called the BELL and
> had them install it on the line. However, I can't seem to get Call
> ID/Call Display to work on the set.

> I have used Feature 811 but it only shows me the name of the line that
> the incoming call is using.

> I don't know how to set the Call ID/Call Display in the Admin Console
> for Meridian.

> Can anyone help me out?

> Thanks,

> Rich


Rich -- In addition to using the feature code, the trunk cards must be
Caller ID capable.  We recently added Caller ID to a Norstar MICS 4.0.
The label on the trunk card will have the letters "C I" on it.  If it
doesn't, you won't get caller ID no matter what info the LEC sends.

Marise

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 26 Jul 2004 08:20:10 -0700
From: Hammond of Texas <spambait@spamcop.net>
Subject: Re: Truth or Fiction? Osama Found Hanged


Ray wrote:

> It does contain a virus ... beware ...

NO! Really? Ya think?

------------------------------

From: pv+usenet@pobox.com (Paul Vader)
Subject: Re: Senate Committee Guts VoIP Bill
Date: Mon, 26 Jul 2004 15:53:14 -0000
Organization: Inline Software Creations


anonfwd774@witheld at request writes:

> I'm not really sure how handheld GPS receivers work and I've never
> owned one, but I'm guessing they don't work too well inside buildings!

They don't work AT ALL inside buildings. As you guessed, they need an
unobstructed line-of-sight to the satellite. *

* PV   something like badgers--something like lizards--and something
       like corkscrews.

------------------------------

TELECOM Digest is an electronic journal devoted mostly but not
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End of TELECOM Digest V23 #351
******************************
    
    
From editor@telecom-digest.org Mon Jul 26 20:43:25 2004
Received: (from ptownson@localhost)
	by massis.lcs.mit.edu (8.11.6p3/8.11.3) id i6R0hPA13662;
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Date: Mon, 26 Jul 2004 20:43:25 -0400 (EDT)
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To: ptownson
Approved: patsnewlist
Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #352

TELECOM Digest     Mon, 26 Jul 2004 20:43:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 352

Inside This Issue:                             Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Telecom Update (Canada) #441, July 26, 2004 (Angus TeleManagement)
    Re: Dedicated Internet Line (Scott Dorsey)
    Re: Dedicated Internet Line (John R. Levine)
    Re: Dedicated Internet Line (T. Sean Weintz)
    Re: Dedicated Internet Line (Barry Margolin)
    Re: Dedicated Internet Line (DevilsPGD)
    Re: Dedicated Internet Line (Hammond of Texas)
    Re: Phone for Noisy Environment (J Kelly)
    Re: Senate Committee Guts VoIP Bill (CharlesH)
    Re: In Regards to Help - Please (Mike Sutter) (News Feed)
    Re: Phone Card Inquiry (T. Sean Weintz)
    Clarification on 'Vonage Not in my Area Code' Thread (Patrick Townson)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
email.

               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent.  Chain letters,
viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  
    
----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Mon, 26 Jul 2004 16:19:01 -0400
From: Angus TeleManagement <jriddell@angustel.ca>
Subject: Telecom Update (Canada) #441, July 26, 2004


************************************************************
TELECOM UPDATE
************************************************************
published weekly by Angus TeleManagement Group
http://www.angustel.ca

Number 441: July 26, 2004

Publication of Telecom Update is made possible by generous
financial support from:
** ALLSTREAM: www.allstream.com
** BELL CANADA: www.bell.ca
** CISCO SYSTEMS CANADA: www.cisco.com/ca
** CYGCOM INTEGRATED TECHNOLOGIES: www.cygcom.com
** GROUP TELECOM: www.360.net
** JUNIPER NETWORKS: www.juniper.net
** PRIMUS CANADA: www.primustel.ca
** SPRINT CANADA: www.sprint.ca
** TELUS: www.telus.com

************************************************************

IN THIS ISSUE:

** Sprint Launches Internet Phone Service
** Telus Extends Microcell Offer Again
** Primus to Offer Wireless Phones
** Bell Techs to Vote on "Final Offer"
** MTS to Operate as MTS Allstream
** Allstream Offers Wholesale VoIP
** EastLink Loses Bundling Complaint
** VoIP Hearing Extended
** Reverse Search Directory Service Permitted
** Telesat Launches Largest Communications Satellite
** Rogers Begins "Road Runner" Phase-Out in Nfld.
** GT Exec Moves to Vonage
** No Buyer for AT&T's Rogers Shares
** Rogers Wireless Offers Yahoo Internet Suite
** Bell Sued Over Modem Hijacking
** Telcos and Affiliates Subject to Same Rules
** Court Denies Landlord Appeal
** BCE Sells Yellow Pages Stake
** Telecom Conference Announces Speakers
** Should VoIP Be Regulated?

============================================================

SPRINT LAUNCHES INTERNET PHONE SERVICE: Sprint Canada's new Internet
Phone Service, designed for residential and small/home-office
customers, is available on six price plans, ranging from $19.95 to
$31.95 a month. Numbers are available from Ontario area codes 416,
647, 905, and 519. A gateway device sells for $75, including four
months of basic service.

** Sprint President Bill Linton describes the services as
    "Canada's first Competitive Local Exchange Carrier (CLEC)
    compliant broadband phone service."

TELUS EXTENDS MICROCELL OFFER AGAIN: Telus has extended its offer to
purchase all Microcell Telecommunications shares to August 20. By the
last deadline, July 22, Telus had been offered 288 class A restricted
voting shares, 15,785 class B non-voting shares, 71,917 Warrants 2005,
and 51,080 Warrants 2008.

** Microcell says it "continues to seek maximization of value
    to security holders by actively considering strategic and
    financial alternatives to the Telus offers."

PRIMUS TO OFFER WIRELESS PHONES: Primus Telecommunications Canada and
Microcell Solutions have signed a multi-year deal giving Primus access
to Microcell's national PCS network as a Mobile Virtual Network
Operator. Primus says it will begin offering wireless service in the
fall.

BELL TECHS TO VOTE ON "FINAL OFFER": The bargaining committee
representing 7,097 Bell Canada technicians is recommending rejection
of a contract proposal the company describes as a "final offer."
Results of the membership vote will be announced August 16.

** Earlier this month, the union members rejected a previous
    offer and approved strike action.

MTS TO OPERATE AS MTS ALLSTREAM: Manitoba Telecom Systems has asked
the CRTC to change all tariff references to its operating units -- MTS
Communications, MTS NetCom, and Manitoba Telephone System -- to MTS
Allstream Inc.


ALLSTREAM OFFERS WHOLESALE VoIP: Allstream's VoIP Access service
allows VoIP service providers to connect to the public telephone
network. It includes 9-1-1, 7-1-1, 4-1-1, Local Number Portability,
and Operator services.

EASTLINK LOSES BUNDLING COMPLAINT: The CRTC has rejected an EastLink
complaint about Aliant's "value packages," because the telco no longer
requires customers receiving the services to subscribe to its local
phone service. (See Telecom Update #440)

www.crtc.gc.ca/archive/ENG/Decisions/2004/dt2004-44.htm

VoIP HEARING EXTENDED: To accommodate all the parties who want to
speak at the CRTC's public consultation on VoIP, the hearing will now
take place over three days, September 21-23.

www.crtc.gc.ca/archive/ENG/Notices/2004/pt2004-2-1.htm

REVERSE SEARCH DIRECTORY SERVICE PERMITTED: The CRTC will allow telcos
to offer a "reverse search directory assistance" service that provides
the city, town, or postal code associated with a given telephone
number, but not the street address. Only one search per call will be
permitted and subscribers' express consent must be obtained.

www.crtc.gc.ca/archive/ENG/Decisions/2004/dt2004-49.htm

TELESAT LAUNCHES LARGEST COMMUNICATIONS SATELLITE: After several
delays, the world's largest commercial communications satellite, Anik
F2, was successfully launched on July 17.  Telesat says the satellite
will provide two-way broadband Internet service as well as television.

ROGERS BEGINS "ROAD RUNNER" PHASE-OUT IN NFLD: Rogers Cable has begun
converting the e-mail addresses of its "Road Runner" Internet
customers in Newfoundland to "@nl.rogers.com" addresses. The change is
the first step in migrating customers to the Rogers Hi-Speed service
offered elsewhere in Canada.

GT EXEC MOVES TO VONAGE: Bill Rainey, formerly Senior VP of Commercial
Services at Group Telecom, has been named president of Vonage
Canada. He reports to Jeffrey Citron, CEO of the U.S. parent company.

NO BUYER FOR AT&T'S ROGERS SHARES: When the deadline expired June 18,
AT&T Wireless had failed to find a buyer for its 34% interest in
Rogers Wireless. AT&T cannot now sell the shares without once again
offering Rogers an opportunity to make an offer. (See Telecom Update
#431, 434)

ROGERS WIRELESS OFFERS YAHOO INTERNET SUITE: Rogers Wireless now
offers a suite of Yahoo Internet services, including e-mail, instant
messaging, and news reports, all with no additional charges.

BELL SUED OVER MODEM HIJACKING: An Ontario customer has launched a
class action suit against Bell Canada, charging that the telco should
have known about and prevented the modem hijacking scams that have
resulted in thousands of dollars in long distance charges for many
customers. (See Telecom Update #439)

TELCOS AND AFFILIATES SUBJECT TO SAME RULES: In its follow-up to
Decision 2002-76, the CRTC has confirmed that telco affiliates are
subject to the same tariffing and bundling rules as the incumbent
telco itself.

www.crtc.gc.ca/archive/ENG/Decisions/2004/dt2004-50.htm

COURT DENIES LANDLORD APPEAL: The Federal Court has dismissed an
appeal by the Canadian Institute of Public and Private Real Estate
Companies and the Building Owners and Managers Association against the
CRTC's statement that it can order access to buildings if carriers and
building owners cannot agree on terms. The Court said that the
statement, in Decision 2003-45, can't be appealed because the CRTC has
not actually made such an order.

http://decisions.fca-caf.gc.ca/fca/2004/2004fca243.shtml

BCE SELLS YELLOW PAGES STAKE: BCE Inc. has sold its 11.1 million
remaining shares of Yellow Pages Income Fund for approximately $123
million. The telco sold 90% of the company in 2002.

TELECOM CONFERENCE ANNOUNCES SPEAKERS: Nearly forty speakers have been
confirmed for Telemanagement Live!, which be held at the Metro Toronto
Convention Centre, October 20-21.  Details on the program and
registration are available at www.telemanagementlive.com.

** Telemanagement Live! is organized and presented by Angus
    Dortmans Associates and PW Ritchie & Associates.

SHOULD VoIP BE REGULATED? The current issue of Telemanagement features
Lis Angus's exclusive review and analysis of the telecom industry's
debate on CRTC proposals for regulation of Voice over IP phone
service. Also in this issue:

** Planning for High Availability Networking
** Is There a Future for Frame Relay and ATM Networks?
** Key Issues for Telecom Disaster Recovery

To become a Telemanagement subscriber -- including unlimited access to
Telemanagement's extensive online content -- visit
www.angustel.ca/teleman/tm-sub-online.html or call 800-263-4415 ext
500.

============================================================

HOW TO SUBMIT ITEMS FOR TELECOM UPDATE

E-MAIL: editors@angustel.ca

FAX:    905-686-2655

MAIL:   TELECOM UPDATE
         Angus TeleManagement Group
         8 Old Kingston Road
         Ajax, Ontario Canada L1T 2Z7

===========================================================

HOW TO SUBSCRIBE (OR UNSUBSCRIBE)

TELECOM UPDATE is provided in electronic form only. There
are two formats available:

1. The fully-formatted edition is posted on the World
    Wide Web on the first business day of the week at
    www.angustel.ca

2. The e-mail edition is distributed free of charge.
    To subscribe, send an e-mail message to:
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    To stop receiving the e-mail edition, send
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    Sending e-mail to these addresses will automatically add
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    We do not give Telecom Update subscribers' e-mail
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COPYRIGHT AND CONDITIONS OF USE: All contents copyright 2004 Angus
TeleManagement Group Inc. All rights reserved. For further
information, including permission to reprint or reproduce, please
e-mail rosita@angustel.ca or phone 905-686-5050 ext 500.

The information and data included has been obtained from sources which
we believe to be reliable, but Angus TeleManagement makes no
warranties or representations whatsoever regarding accuracy,
completeness, or adequacy.  Opinions expressed are based on
interpretation of available information, and are subject to change. If
expert advice on the subject matter is required, the services of a
competent professional should be obtained.

------------------------------

From: kludge@panix.com (Scott Dorsey)
Subject: Re: Dedicated Internet Line
Date: 26 Jul 2004 15:44:42 -0400
Organization: Former users of Netcom shell (1989-2000)


mike3 <mike4ty4@yahoo.com> wrote:

> Is it possible, physically, to build a dedicated hard line directly
> into the Internet?

Sure.  Most sites do.  Why?

Scott

"C'est un Nagra.  C'est suisse, et tres, tres precis."

------------------------------

From: johnl@iecc.com (John R. Levine)
Subject: Re: Dedicated Internet Line
Date: 26 Jul 2004 15:52:02 -0400
Organization: I.E.C.C., Trumansburg NY USA


> Is it possible, physically, to build a dedicated hard line directly
> into the Internet?

Considering that "the Internet" doesn't exist as a single physical
thing, no.

It's easy enough to get a dedicated line to any of the ISPs and NSPs
that comprise the Internet, of course.

------------------------------

From: T. Sean Weintz <strap@hanh-ct.org>
Subject: Re: Dedicated Internet Line
Date: Mon, 26 Jul 2004 17:24:37 -0400
Organization: Posted via Supernews, http://www.supernews.com


mike3 wrote:

> Hi,

> Is it possible, physically, to build a dedicated hard line directly
> into the Internet?

That question does not actually make sense.

Firstly, there is no single object known as the "internet" - it is a
collection of many many many different networks that are all
interconnected.

Taking my above point into account, you could argue that any leased
line connection to an ISP is exactly that - a dedicated hard line to
the internet. I mean wouldn't a T1 line (not frame - pt to pt) to a
major ISP qualify as exactly that? Esp if you run BGP over it? One
could even argue that if you are running BGP, you not only have a
direct hard line to the internet, but that your local network actually
is part of the internet.

------------------------------

From: Barry Margolin <barmar@alum.mit.edu>
Subject: Re: Dedicated Internet Line
Organization: Symantec
Date: Mon, 26 Jul 2004 19:35:23 -0400


In article <telecom23.351.3@telecom-digest.org>, mike4ty4@yahoo.com
(mike3) wrote:

> Hi,

> Is it possible, physically, to build a dedicated hard line directly
> into the Internet?

Yes.  Just run a serial or ethernet cable directly from an ISP's router 
to your computer.


Barry Margolin, barmar@alum.mit.edu
Arlington, MA
*** PLEASE post questions in newsgroups, not directly to me ***

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: To those of you who have participated
in this particular thread ('dedicated hard line to the Internet')
shouldn't we define our terms? For example how many folks know the
difference between the 'Internet' (with an uppercase /I/) and the
'internet' (with a lowercase /i/) and what we frequently refer to
just as the 'net', I have always heard that the 'internet' consists
of many interconnected networks, of which the 'Internet' (itself a
collection of networks) is but one part. I have always assumed I was
hardwired to the net because of my 'always on' cable or DSL connection
as opposed to what we all used to do years ago, with dial-up. Any
comments?    PAT]

------------------------------

From: DevilsPGD <UseTheReplyToField@crazyhat.net>
Subject: Re: Dedicated Internet Line
Reply-To: bond-jamesbond@crazyhat.net
Organization: EasyNews, UseNet made Easy!
Date: Mon, 26 Jul 2004 20:28:32 GMT


In message <telecom23.351.3@telecom-digest.org> mike4ty4@yahoo.com
(mike3) wrote:

> Is it possible, physically, to build a dedicated hard line directly
> into the Internet?

What is "the Internet"

A DSL line could easily qualify, depending on what exactly you're
trying to do.


Nobody ever lost money underestimating the human intelligence.
 -- P.T.Barnum

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 26 Jul 2004 13:53:39 -0700
From: Hammond of Texas <spambait@spamcop.net>
Subject: Re: Dedicated Internet Line


mike3 wrote:

> Hi,

> Is it possible, physically, to build a dedicated hard line directly
> into the Internet?

No. If it were, the Matrix would have you in minutes.

------------------------------

From: J Kelly <jkelly@newsguy.com>
Subject: Re: Phone for Noisy Environment
Date: Mon, 26 Jul 2004 14:16:58 -0500
Organization: http://newsguy.com
Reply-To: jkelly@newsguy.com


On Thu, 22 Jul 2004 17:22:44 -0600, Clark W. Griswold, Jr.
<73115.1041@compuserve.com> wrote:

> J Kelly <jkelly@newsguy.com> wrote:

>> Can anyone recommend a GOOD quality phone for use in a noisy
>> environment?  Most phones sold today are total pieces of crap.
>> Requirements are a volume control for the earpiece, be able to
>> withstand a reasonable amount of abuse (dropping the handset, etc, not
>> purposely abusing it), works with a POTS line, and hopefully costs
>> less than $50.  Don't need speaker phone, memory dialing, etc, but
>> some of that might be nice, as would be noise cancelling.  This is
>> used in an area that has a lot of very large fans and motors running
>> making a lot of noise.  Even the 'office area' in this facility has a
>> lot of noise and I'm half deaf besides.

> Back in the days of TPC ("The Phone Company"), you could get something
> called a "Confidencer" that was a replacement screw on transmitter for
> standard handsets.  It worked very well by reducing the sidetone (ie
> noise) from the area you were in.

> Standard phones and TPC have gone the way of the Dodo bird, so I have
> no idea where you would go now.

Reducing sidetone would be a BIG help.  Good phones just do not seem
to exsist anymore.

On Sat, 24 Jul 2004 23:09:27 -0600, Phil Earnhardt <pae@dim.com>
wrote:

> On 22 Jul 2004 12:27:01 -0700, a_user2000@yahoo.com (Justin Time)
> wrote:

>> The best answer for you is a headset.  Lots of cabled headsets are
>> available that will work in your price range, but you will probably
>> want one with a noise-cancelling microphone if the noise level is such
>> that can be heard over a normal phone.

> I just noticed that there's a new headset option out there (new to me,
> anyhow). 
> The only thing this headset (earset?) doesn't cover is the noise
> you'll pick up from your other ear. 

A headset is not the solution I was hoping to find.  I do far to much
running around this facility to be able to monkey with putting on and
taking of a headset, I want to grab the phone, hear the message, tell
them what I'm doing, set it down and go about my business.  If I need
to walk around to look at some piece of equipment I want to just
quickly set the phone on the desk and do so.  99% of the time I am not
on the phone, so I can't just leave the thing on.

I'm half deaf in one ear, so that helps a little.

------------------------------

From: hoch@exemplary.invalid (CharlesH)
Subject: Re: Senate Committee Guts VoIP Bill
Date: 26 Jul 2004 20:01:44 GMT
Organization: http://newsguy.com


In article <telecom23.351.15@telecom-digest.org>, Paul Vader
<pv+usenet@pobox.com> wrote:

> anonfwd774@witheld at request writes:

>> I'm not really sure how handheld GPS receivers work and I've never
>> owned one, but I'm guessing they don't work too well inside buildings!

> They don't work AT ALL inside buildings. As you guessed, they need an
> unobstructed line-of-sight to the satellite. *

Some cell phones (e.g., Verizon, Nextel) use something called aGPS
(assisted GPS). With this, the cell site the phone is talking to does
the complicated part of the GPS protocol, and feeds information to the
phone so that the phone can get some timings for specific GPS
satellites. The phone feeds this info back to the cell site, which
computes the location of the phone and reports it to the E911 center.
With the cell site doing most of the work, and knowing the location of
the cell site, one can get a location fix on the phone with a much
weaker signal and fewer satellites than required for a standalone GPS
unit, allowing it to work indoors and between tall buildings.  The
"assisting" site has to be physically near to the phone (as is the
case for a phone talking to a cell site), so it and the phone are
"seeing" the same satellites and with nearly the same timings.  See
www.snaptrack.com.

Of course this has nothing to do with VOIP, since with IP, you don't
have anything like a "cell site" which is geographically close to the
phone which could "assist" it.

------------------------------

From: News Feed <mjs2032@rochester.rr.com>
Subject: Re: In Regards to Help - Please (Mike Sutter)
Date: Mon, 26 Jul 2004 17:18:53 -0400


My stupid. I've got that in there because I post a couple of
un-moderated groups and I'm trying to avoid becoming a "harvesting"
victim. Sorry to take up your time.  Regards, Mike Sutter

PS - I don't suppose even a NAK-BOT could have gotten back to me under
these circumstances. :)

John Levine <johnl@iecc.com> noted:

> How do you expect the ack-bot to send you an acknowledgement if you
> give it a forged return address?  It's not clairvoyant.

> Regards,
> John Levine, postmaster@telecom-digest.org
> (and postmaster of about 200 other domains)

------------------------------

From: T. Sean Weintz <strap@hanh-ct.org>
Subject: Re: Phone Card Inquiry
Date: Mon, 26 Jul 2004 17:31:41 -0400
Organization: Posted via Supernews, http://www.supernews.com


Robert Bonomi wrote:

> Such an animal probably *doesn't* exist.  =UNLESS= they have _local_
> (i.e., _non_ toll-free access numbers in the area(s) you'd be calling
> _from_) And, since you didn't specify _where_ you would be calling
> from, nobody can tell if there's anything like that in your area.

> The reason:

> For *EVERY* call to a 'toll free' number from a pay-phone, the
> toll-free number operator must pay the pay-phone operator something in
> the range of 25-35 cents (I don't have the exact figure off the top of
> my head), for the 'use' of the pay-phone for that call.

> Either the card issuer (a) charges a surcharge for those pay-phone
> originated calls that incur the extra costs, or (b) builds recovery of
> those costs into the charges for *every* call.  Guess which one lets
> them advertise lower rates?  <grin>

> The card issuer surcharge for pay-phone calls =is= more than the
> pass-thru cost, because they have to pay the pay-phone operator
> _even_if_ the call doesn't complete to the far end.  And for 'wrong
> numbers', and for calls where the calling-card number is entered
> wrong, and for calls where the calling card doesn't have enough money
> on it to place the call, etc. etc.

> Plus the additional administrative overhead of tracking the pay-phone
> billings.

That's where knowing ways of bypassing ANI come in handy. Used to be
you could get around it by dialing 10-10-ATT, then hitting zero and
convincing the ATT op to dial the 800 number (definitely a social
engineering challenge) for the phone card for you -- the ANI would come
up with an ATT number, not the payphone number.

Doesn't work with ATT any more, but may work with other carriers.

------------------------------

From: TELECOM Digest Editor <ptownson@telecom-digest.org>
Subject: Clarification on 'Vonage Not in my Area Code' Thread
Date: Mon, 26 Jul 2004  20:00:00 EDT


John Covert commented on my earlier response to the fellow who
wondered what do do since Vonage had no service (as of yet) in his
specific area code. I suggested getting a 'virtual toll free' number
so his friends and family could call him with ease, at no charge
to them. I said that Vonage allowed me to combine all my minutes and
use them. John noted, rightly, that Vonage did not charge for incoming
calls except in the case of toll free, in which they gave you an 
allotment of 100 minutes per toll-free number/month. But unlike many
of you with Vonage 'unlimited useage' accounts, I have a 500 minutes
per month account -- older style plan -- for $15.00 per month, which
is plenty for me. 500 minutes per month on outbound (which is all
funnelled through the area 620 number) plus the charges per month on
the virtual Chicago 773 number and the charges on the virtual toll-
free 888 number. I do get 100 incoming minutes toll free and 500 
minutes outbound. PAT]

------------------------------

TELECOM Digest is an electronic journal devoted mostly but not
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TELECOM Digest is a not-for-profit, mostly non-commercial educational
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*************************************************************************
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All opinions expressed herein are deemed to be those of the
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End of TELECOM Digest V23 #352
******************************
    
From editor@telecom-digest.org Tue Jul 27 16:20:44 2004
Received: (from ptownson@localhost)
	by massis.lcs.mit.edu (8.11.6p3/8.11.3) id i6RKKiS23314;
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Date: Tue, 27 Jul 2004 16:20:44 -0400 (EDT)
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To: ptownson
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Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #353

TELECOM Digest     Tue, 27 Jul 2004 16:21:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 353

Inside This Issue:                             Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Avaya Unveils New Wireless IP Telephony Products (Monty Solomon)
    AT&T Wireless to Provide Wireless Priority Service (Monty Solomon)
    Cingular Customers Get Wireless E-Mail in New York Minute (M Solomon)
    Verizon Communications Report 6% Second-Quarter Revenue Growth (Solomon)
    Motorola's OFDM Field Tests and Research Prove Capability (M Solomon)
    Motorola Reports Second-Quarter 2004 Financial Results (Monty Solomon)
    Motorola and Apple Bring iTunes Music Player to Motorola (Monty Solomon)
    Motorola Makes Seamless Mobility Real (Monty Solomon)
    Re: Hot-Button Issue (Michael D. Sullivan)
    Re: 911, Only Simple 911 at Best (charlie3)
    Re: Area Code Unavailable For Vonage (Frank@Nospam.com)
    Re: Phone for Noisy Environment (Justin Time)
    Re: Phone for Noisy Environment (SELLCOM Tech support)
    Are NorVergence MATRIX Leases to be Voided? (David O. Rodriguez)
    Re: More on 1970s British Numbering (Paul Coxwell)
    Re: VOIP-Based IVR Broadcasting?? (bingoo)
    Will the FCC Let VOIP Flourish? (VOIP News)
    Will Internet Chat be Forced to Pay the Tax Man? (Jack Decker)
    Last Laugh! Re: Truth or Fiction? Osama Found Hanged (Linc Madison)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
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herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
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we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Tue, 27 Jul 2004 13:33:31 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Avaya Unveils New Wireless IP Telephony Products For Converged


     Avaya Unveils New Wireless IP Telephony Products For Converged
     Mobility Throughout - and Beyond - an Enterprise

* New Voice-over-Wireless Gateway and Access Points Are Key Components
of Converged Mobility Solution Delivering Seamless Communications
Across Private WLANs and Public Cellular Networks

* New Avaya Converged Mobility Products Drive Increased Security,
Reliability and Voice Quality in Enterprise Wireless Communications

BASKING RIDGE, N.J., July 27 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- Avaya
(NYSE:AV), a leading global provider of business communications
software, systems and services, today unveiled new converged mobility
products that help extend the key advantages of office communications
to employees traveling throughout - and beyond - an enterprise. These
products play a critical role in the converged Wi-Fi and cellular
solution architecture Avaya is developing with Motorola and Proxim.
Avaya's new products seamlessly extend IP telephony - a software-based
technology that uses voice over Internet protocol (VoIP) to transmit
voice over a data network - to wireless networks. The new products are
designed to improve the delivery of IP applications and voice
communications for a mobile workforce, driving enhanced productivity,
new cost efficiencies and greater security in enterprise wireless
communications.

The new products -- the Avaya W310 WLAN Gateway and Avaya W110 WLAN
Access Points -- incorporate co-developed technologies from Avaya and
Proxim. The gateway and access points, along with Avaya's
award-winning IP telephony software, Communication Manager, deliver a
voice over wireless LAN (VoWLAN) solution that will support the
Motorola CN620, a new dual-network Mobile Office Device announced
today by Motorola.  Avaya has been collaborating with Motorola and
Proxim on the creation of an enterprise seamless mobility solution,
which supports continuous communications to users across business
wireless networks and public cellular networks.

This enterprise seamless mobility solution helps organizations boost
productivity by enabling employees to use the Motorola dual-network
device to conduct wireless conversations that will not fade or drop as
they move to various locations throughout a work campus, as well as
away from their office building. Users of the enterprise mobility
solution will also have seamless access to advanced IP capabilities,
such as listening to e-mail, accessing corporate directories and
overseeing multi-party teleconferences, as they move across a WLAN and
onto public cellular networks.

Seamless mobility can also drive greater cost-efficiency for
enterprises through device consolidation and centralized management of
an organization's WLAN infrastructure. For example, highly mobile
employees who switch between office phones, cell phones or other
devices for communications can now use one Motorola dual-network
device to make VoIP-based calls as they travel within an enterprise or
to an outside destination. The Avaya W310 Wireless LAN Gateway and
W110 Access Points also let information technology (IT) administrators
centrally manage and monitor an enterprise's wireless networking
capabilities from one location, resulting in lower labor and
administration costs.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=42721747

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 27 Jul 2004 13:37:01 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: AT&T Wireless to Provide Wireless Priority Service


Service Helps National Security and Emergency Preparedness Personnel
Communicate in Emergencies

BASKING RIDGE, N.J., July 27 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- AT&T Wireless
announced today that it has signed a contract to provide Wireless
Priority Service (WPS), which helps national security officials,
emergency responders, and those in critical infrastructure industries
communicate during times of emergency.

WPS works by giving a limited number of government-authorized wireless
phone users priority access to the wireless network. If wireless
network capacity is strained during an emergency, the authorized
users' emergency calls are the first to go through. In essence, these
calls are moved to the "front of the line" so that they may be
completed using the next available wireless channel.

The National Communications System (NCS) oversees the WPS program. The
NCS approves key personnel for WPS in accordance with criteria
approved by the Federal Communications Commission. In order to take
advantage of WPS, the government-authorized users simply dial *272
before placing a call.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=42719964

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 27 Jul 2004 13:40:40 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Cingular Customers Can Get Wireless E-Mail in a New York Minute


Cingular's Xpress Mail(SM) With BlackBerry(R) Goes Retail; Locations
   in Metro NYC to Feature New Products for Mobile Professionals

NEW YORK, July 27 /PRNewswire/ -- The days of spending your daily
commute staring out the train window, teeth grinding, worried about
the e-mail piling up in your inbox are over. Now, thanks to Cingular
Wireless, you can have instant access to your e-mail anytime - and
getting the service is as simple as walking into any Cingular store in
New York City.

To meet demand from small businesses and mobile professionals,
Cingular Wireless is now offering in retail stores its flagship
wireless e-mail and phone offering, Xpress Mail(SM) with the
BlackBerry 6280(TM) and BlackBerry 7280(TM) wireless handhelds. 
Because BlackBerry handhelds maintain a constant connection
to Cingular's wireless network, customers don't have to "dial up" to
get their e-mail.  Retail locations throughout the metro area will
have retail space dedicated to these and other business products.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=42717133

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 27 Jul 2004 13:44:00 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Verizon Communications Reports 6% Second-Quarter Revenue Growth,


     Verizon Communications Reports 6% Second-Quarter Revenue Growth,
     Led by Wireless Revenue Growth of 25%

Results from Growth Businesses and Continued Strong Operating Margins
Produce Quarterly Earnings of $1.8 Billion, or 64 Cents per Diluted
Share

                   SECOND-QUARTER HIGHLIGHTS

     * Total Company: 6.0 percent growth in operating revenues; 64
       cents in diluted earnings per share; consolidated operating
       income margin (operating income divided by operating revenues)
       of 20.9 percent

     * Free Cash Flow (non-GAAP, cash from operating activities less
       capital expenditures and dividends): $1.6 billion in the
       quarter, up 25.2 percent

    *  Wireless:  industry-record 1.5 million total net customer additions,
       40.4 million total customers; 25.0 percent growth in total revenues;
       company-record margins, up 570 basis points; company record-low churn
       (customer turnover) of 1.45 percent per month

     * Broadband DSL (digital subscriber lines): 280,000 net additions
       in the quarter, contributing to 5.7 percent growth in total
       data revenues; more than 1 million net additions over the past
       year, for a total of more than 2.9 million lines

     * Long-Distance:  14.7 percent growth in revenues

Notes: Growth percentages cited above compare second-quarter 2004 with
second-quarter 2003.  See the schedules accompanying this news release
and http://www.verizon.com/investor for reconciliations to generally
accepted accounting principles (GAAP) for the non-GAAP financial
measures mentioned in this announcement.

NEW YORK, July 27 /PRNewswire/ -- Verizon Communications
Inc. (NYSE:VZ) today reported second-quarter 2004 earnings of $1.8
billion, or 64 cents per diluted share.  The results were driven by
top-line consolidated revenue growth of 6.0 percent compared with
second-quarter 2003 and 25.0 percent revenue growth for Verizon
Wireless over the same period.

Consolidated operating revenues were $17.8 billion in the second
quarter 2004, compared with $16.8 billion in the second quarter 2003.
Growth businesses, such as wireless, data and broadband, accounted for
52 percent of Verizon's second-quarter 2004 revenues, compared with 46
percent of the company's second-quarter revenues last year.

Wireless total revenues were $6.8 billion in the second quarter 2004,
compared with $5.5 billion in the second quarter 2003.  This was the
eighth consecutive quarter of double-digit, year-over-year wireless
revenue increases.

Domestic Telecom operating revenues were $9.6 billion in the second
quarter 2004, a 2.9 percent decrease compared with the second quarter
2003 and a slight increase compared with the first quarter 2004.
Second-quarter results included an increase of 14.7 percent in
revenues from all long- distance services, which were $1.0 billion
compared with $0.9 billion in the second quarter 2003, and an increase
of 5.7 percent in total data revenues, which were $1.9 billion
compared with $1.8 billion in the second quarter 2003.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=42714069

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 27 Jul 2004 13:45:03 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Motorola's OFDM Field Tests and Research Prove Capability


     Motorola's OFDM Field Tests and Research Prove Capability to
     Achieve 300 Mbps Mobile Broadband Data Rates

Pioneers development of Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing
(OFDM) solutions for ultra high-speed next generation wireless
networks.

SCHAUMBURG, Ill., July 27 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- Motorola Inc.
(NYSE:MOT), by combining results from field experiments and research
conducted by Motorola Labs, has proven existing Orthogonal Frequency
Division Multiplexing (OFDM) technology can support high-speed mobile
networks with a peak downlink speed of up to 300 Mbps.  This research
demonstrates that future all-IP mobile networks using OFDM technology
have the capability to provide a broadband user experience that was
previously thought to be unattainable.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=42711073

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 27 Jul 2004 13:29:01 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Motorola Reports Second-Quarter 2004 Financial Results


     - Second-quarter 2004 sales of $8.7 billion, up 41 percent compared to
       second-quarter 2003 sales of $6.2 billion.

     - Second-quarter 2004 GAAP pre-tax earnings of $800 million, up
       614 percent compared to second-quarter 2003 GAAP pre-tax earnings of
       $112 million.

     - Second-quarter 2004 GAAP loss of $203 million, or ($.09) per
       share(1), compared to second-quarter 2003 GAAP earnings of $119
       million, or $.05 per share.  Second-quarter 2004 GAAP results
       include: (1) a non- cash tax expense of $898 million, or ($.38)
       per share, related to the establishment of a deferred tax asset
       valuation reserve associated with the initial public offering
       of Freescale Semiconductor, Inc., an entity comprised of the
       company's semiconductor operations, (2) a tax benefit of $197
       million, or $.08 per share, resulting from the reversal of tax
       reserves due to the settlement of certain tax audit items, and
       (3) other items described in this release.

     - Second-quarter 2004 positive operating cash flow of $994 million,
       allowing the company to complete the quarter with net cash of
       $1.8 billion, compared to net debt of $41 million at the end of
       2003.(2)

SCHAUMBURG, Ill., July 20 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- Motorola, Inc.
(NYSE:MOT) today reported sales of $8.7 billion in the second quarter
of 2004. This is a 41 percent increase from sales of $6.2 billion in
the second quarter of 2003.

Motorola reported pre-tax earnings of $800 million, presented in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), up
614 percent compared to second quarter 2003 pre-tax earnings of $112
million.  Motorola reported a GAAP net loss of $203 million, or ($.09)
per share, in the second quarter of 2004 as second-quarter 2004
results include: (1) a non-cash tax expense of $898 million, or ($.38)
per share, related to the establishment of a deferred tax asset
valuation reserve associated with the initial public offering of
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc., (2) a tax benefit of $197 million, or
$.08 per share, resulting from the reversal of tax reserves due to the
settlement of certain tax audit items, (3) income of $22 million
pre-tax resulting from the reversal of reserves relating to exit and
severance costs, income of $21 million pre-tax resulting from the
reversal of loan reserves relating to uncollected receivables, and
income of $20 million pre-tax resulting from the reversal of reserves
relating to the previous sale of a business, totaling $63 million
pre-tax, or $.02 cents per share, (4) expense of $41 million pre-tax,
or ($.02) per share, for separation costs relating to the company's
semiconductor operations, (5) income of $20 million pre-tax, or $.01
per share, relating to the partial recovery of a previously impaired
investment, and (6) expense of $15 million pre-tax, or ($.01) per
share, relating to in-process research and development costs from an
acquisition.

Motorola reported GAAP net earnings of $119 million, or $.05 per
share, in the second quarter of 2003.  As reported in Motorola's
second-quarter 2003 earnings release, second-quarter 2003 earnings
included income of $100 million after-tax, or $.04 per share, relating
to special items.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=42609155

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 27 Jul 2004 13:29:57 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Motorola and Apple Bring iTunes Music Player to Motorola's


     Motorola and Apple Bring iTunes(R) Music Player to Motorola's
     Next-Generation Mobile Phones

ROSEMONT, Ill., and CUPERTINO, Calif., July 26 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/
-- Motorola, Inc. (NYSE:MOT) and Apple(R) (Nasdaq: AAPL) today
announced they are partnering to enable millions of music lovers to
transfer their favorite songs from the iTunes(R) jukebox on their
Mac(R) or PC, including songs from the iTunes Music Store, to
Motorola's next-generation 'always with you' mobile handsets, via a
USB or Bluetooth(R) wireless connection.  Apple will create a new
iTunes mobile music player, which Motorola will make the standard
music application on all their mass-market music phones, expected to
be available in the first half of next year.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=42709096

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 27 Jul 2004 13:52:53 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Motorola Makes Seamless Mobility Real


Company Announces World's First Integrated, Dual-Network Phone,
Slimmest Clam, Apple iTunes(TM) Alliance, Home Remote Control,
His-and-Hers TV, and Fingerprints-on-Demand

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=42711006


     Motorola and Apple Bring iTunes(R) Music Player to Motorola's
     Next-Generation Mobile Phones
     - Jul 26, 2004 09:05 PM (PR Newswire)
     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=42709096

     Motorola A780 Helps Mobile Professionals Gain Significant Edge
     - Jul 27, 2004 01:10 AM (PR Newswire)
     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=42711031

     Untether Yourself With the New Motorola MPx220
     - Jul 27, 2004 01:10 AM (PR Newswire)
     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=42711038

     Introducing the Motorola RAZR V3
     - Jul 27, 2004 01:10 AM (PR Newswire)
     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=42711045

     Motorola Announces New V551 -- The Hard-Working Handset With a
     Playful Edge
     - Jul 27, 2004 01:10 AM (PR Newswire)
     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=42711052

     Motorola Takes 3G Technology to the Masses
     - Jul 27, 2004 01:10 AM (PR Newswire)
     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=42711059

     Your Phone. Your Mail. Your Plans. Sync it With MOTOSYNC(TM)
     - Jul 27, 2004 01:10 AM (PR Newswire)
     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=42711066

     Motorola's OFDM Field Tests and Research Prove Capability to
     Achieve 300 Mbps Mobile Broadband Data Rates
     - Jul 27, 2004 01:10 AM (PR Newswire)
     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=42711073

     Motorola Turns Enterprise Business Communications Inside Out
     - Jul 27, 2004 01:10 AM (PR Newswire)
     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=42711020

     Motorola Wins VIVO Award for All Its Near Term Mobile Switching
     Center (MSC) Deployments in Brazil; Commercial Deployment Already
     Underway in Londrina
     - Jul 27, 2004 01:10 AM (PR Newswire)
     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=42711021

     Media Event Hosted by Chairman and CEO Ed Zander and Presentation
     by Motorola Executives to be Webcast
     - Jul 21, 2004 03:04 PM (PR Newswire)
     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=42637178

------------------------------

From: Michael D. Sullivan <nospam@camsul.com>
Subject: Re: Hot-Button Issue
Date: Tue, 27 Jul 2004 02:07:46 GMT


In article <telecom23.351.7@telecom-digest.org>, Frank@Nospam.com 
says:

> Monty Solomon wrote:

>> With the FCC issuing fines in record numbers to everyone from Howard
>> Stern to Bubba the Love Sponge, the "dump" button, like this one at
>> WEEI, has taken on newfound importance because it allows for a
>> 10-second delay to censor out naughty words. Never mind %!*$ or #%*@
>>  -- even the word "effin' " is off-limits. But is this the government's
>> job?

> It's *this* government's job, just like all the other facist
> governments that have preceded them throughout the world.  If the
> country (re)elects Bush it will only get worse.

The only problem with the latter position is that the biggest advocate
on the FCC for fining stations for profanity is Commissioner Copps, a
Democrat, rather than the Republicans who respond to Bush.  Rumor has
it that Copps would be in line for the Chairmanship under Kerrey.


Michael D. Sullivan
Bethesda, MD, USA
Delete nospam from my address and it won't work.

------------------------------

From: charlie@cdsdetroit.com (charlie3)
Subject: Re: 911, Only Simple 911 at Best
Date: 26 Jul 2004 20:20:53 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Cell phones have been around for years and have similar problems to
VOIP phones; more and more cell phones and VOIP phones are going into
use and many will replace traditional copperline phones, regardless of
911 concerns.  Public officials will find solutions to 911 calls
originating from cell and internet phones.

I'm simply no longer willing to pay for a 100 year old POTS phone when
I can get five times the functionality and unlimited US minutes for a
lower price from Vonage.  With a cell phone for backup my internet
phone does not have perform exactly like a traditional phone.

------------------------------

From: Frank@Nospam.com
Subject: Re: Area Code Unavailable For Vonage
Date: Tue, 27 Jul 2004 01:39:28 -0700
Organization: Cox Communications


TELECOM Digest Editor noted in response to Frank@Nospam.com:

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Couldn't the carpet installers just
> as easily have sliced your telephone line and left you without SBC
> service for a couple days? Or consider last Saturday here when a
> drunk driver on Second Street crashed his car into a utility pole,
> knocked it over completely and left an entire city block on Second
> and Walnut Streets without electricity or phone or cable for a
> couple hours after police arrived and took the man away with them
> in a drunken stupor. Crews from SBC, electric and CableOne
> came out and uprighted the pole and re-established their services an
> hour or two later. Stuff happens.     PAT]

No.  Telco inside wiring is normally twisted pair well up inside the
wall, not along the baseboard.  Plus, line charateristics for a POTS
line are a lot less critical than signal strength on cable for
broadband.  Although I still had a working cable outlet providing
acceptable television it would not support the cable modem.  And, had
one convention telco jack gone bad chances are another one (or more)
would still be working.

As to damage to outside plant like you mention, that was fixed in a
few hours.  You're right, stuff does happen.  But, you're far more apt
to have a Vonage go down for local reasons than you are a POTS telco
line.

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: But if security of local, inside wiring
is an important issue, then why not stuff the cable wire in the wall
also or at least leave it somewhere besides running across the carpet
or tacked on the wall. Basically all one can do is protect the stuff
within your own local reach, and hope the outside plant otherwise
stays together as it should. For instance, my own cable (television
and internet and radio line) comes from the drop to the side of my
house, is mounted securely on the outside wall to the base of the
house, then goes to the lightning protector and from there to two
demarcs; one goes immediatly through a hole drilled for it under a
window into the computer room area; the other side of the wire
(outside line) goes under the house to the front of the house where
it enters through a hole drilled under a window and into the bedroom
and another tap: to the bedroom television and the tap goes to the
main living room area for the other television set and the radio. The
phone does a lot the same: from the demarc on the side of the house
to under the house where it splits in various directions to serve
the three phone outlets  (computer room, bedroom and dining
room/kitchen area.)  I try to protect all my wiring for the reasons
you mention.   PAT]

------------------------------

From: a_user2000@yahoo.com (Justin Time)
Subject: Re: Phone for Noisy Environment
Date: 27 Jul 2004 06:15:54 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


J Kelly <jkelly@newsguy.com> wrote in message
news:<telecom23.352.8@telecom-digest.org>:

> On Thu, 22 Jul 2004 17:22:44 -0600, Clark W. Griswold, Jr.
> <73115.1041@compuserve.com> wrote:

>> J Kelly <jkelly@newsguy.com> wrote:

>>> Can anyone recommend a GOOD quality phone for use in a noisy
>>> environment?  Most phones sold today are total pieces of crap.
>>> Requirements are a volume control for the earpiece, be able to
>>> withstand a reasonable amount of abuse (dropping the handset, etc, not
>>> purposely abusing it), works with a POTS line, and hopefully costs
>>> less than $50.  Don't need speaker phone, memory dialing, etc, but
>>> some of that might be nice, as would be noise cancelling.  This is
>>> used in an area that has a lot of very large fans and motors running
>>> making a lot of noise.  Even the 'office area' in this facility has a
>>> lot of noise and I'm half deaf besides.

>> Back in the days of TPC ("The Phone Company"), you could get something
>> called a "Confidencer" that was a replacement screw on transmitter for
>> standard handsets.  It worked very well by reducing the sidetone (ie
>> noise) from the area you were in.

>> Standard phones and TPC have gone the way of the Dodo bird, so I have
>> no idea where you would go now.

> Reducing sidetone would be a BIG help.  Good phones just do not seem
> to exsist anymore.

> On Sat, 24 Jul 2004 23:09:27 -0600, Phil Earnhardt <pae@dim.com>
> wrote:
 
>> On 22 Jul 2004 12:27:01 -0700, a_user2000@yahoo.com (Justin Time)
>> wrote:

>>> The best answer for you is a headset.  Lots of cabled headsets are
>>> available that will work in your price range, but you will probably
>>> want one with a noise-cancelling microphone if the noise level is such
>>> that can be heard over a normal phone.

>> I just noticed that there's a new headset option out there (new to me,
>> anyhow). 
>> The only thing this headset (earset?) doesn't cover is the noise
>> you'll pick up from your other ear. 

> A headset is not the solution I was hoping to find.  I do far to much
> running around this facility to be able to monkey with putting on and
> taking of a headset, I want to grab the phone, hear the message, tell
> them what I'm doing, set it down and go about my business.  If I need
> to walk around to look at some piece of equipment I want to just
> quickly set the phone on the desk and do so.  99% of the time I am not
> on the phone, so I can't just leave the thing on.

> I'm half deaf in one ear, so that helps a little.

Well, you used to be able to get PTT - pusb to talk - handsets, but
they kind of died out when cheap phones started flooding the market
and people wouldn't pay for quality.

------------------------------

From: SELLCOM Tech support <support@sellcom.com>
Subject: Re: Phone for Noisy Environment
Organization: www.sellcom.com
Reply-To: support@sellcom.com
Date: Tue, 27 Jul 2004 17:15:09 GMT


J Kelly <jkelly@newsguy.com> posted on that vast internet thingie:

> A headset is not the solution I was hoping to find.  I do far to much
> running around this facility to be able to monkey with putting on and
> taking of a headset, I want to grab the phone, hear the message, tell
> them what I'm doing, set it down and go about my business.  If I need
> to walk around to look at some piece of equipment I want to just
> quickly set the phone on the desk and do so.  99% of the time I am not
> on the phone, so I can't just leave the thing on.

It appears that your enemy here might be physics.  (I am trying to be
helpful here so please don't misunderstand.)

If the vibration and sound pressure is so high tht you can't use a
phone then you might want to consider what that sound pressure is
doing to your ears.  The only thing that I can think of would be a
head set designed for such an environment which would also have the
advantage of hearing protection.

Steve at SELLCOM

http://www.sellcom.com

Discount multihandset cordless phones by Siemens, AT&T, Panasonic, Motorola
Vtech 5.8Ghz; TMC ET4000 4line Epic phone, OnHoldPlus, Beamer, Watchguard!
Brick wall "non MOV" surge protection. Mini-Splitter log splitter!
If you sit at a desk www.ergochair.biz you owe it to yourself.

------------------------------

From: David O. Rodriguez <dor@writeme.com>
Date: Tue, 27 Jul 2004 11:02:37 -0500
Subject: Are NorVergence MATRIX Leases to be Voided?


Pat,

I read a post on ripoffreport.com that states that a judge may void
all of the leases for NorVergence's MATRIX boxes.

I am trying to confirm this. Hopefully someone has information and
will reply.


David


[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: But in the interim, while waiting for 
the court to void all the paper, (effectively forcing the bank/lender/
loan-leasing companies who prepaid Vonage for some period of time to
get in line with the Bankrupty creditor's commitee) be certain to
**freeze all accounts payable to Norvergence until advised otherwise
by your attorney or a judge.   PAT]

------------------------------

From: Paul Coxwell <paulcoxwell@tiscali.co.uk>
Subject: Re: More on 1970s British Numbering
Date: Tue, 27 Jul 2004 14:34:47 +0100


> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: My thanks to Paul Coxwell for this very
> interesting and comprehensive report on 1970's British dialing. This
> report will be filed in our archives in the history section, for
> further rereference as needed.   PAT]

Pat,

Glad you found this interesting enough to archive.  This being the
case, perhaps I should add a couple of other points which I didn't
mention in my first post.

An arrangement known as the "Linked Numbering Scheme" was also very
common by the 1970s.  This was a system where two or more exchanges
which had separate local numbering in the past were combined into a
kind of shared numbering space.  This was often done as numbers had
digits added to make them up to 5 or 6 digits in length.  A subscriber
on any of the linked exchanges could then dial any of the others with
just the listed number.  This had the advantage of eliminating local
routing codes for a lot of calls, but made calls within one's own
office longer as the full number had to be dialed.  It was very common
with neighboring small-to-medium sized towns, then spread to include
the linking of village UAX offices into the nearby town's numbering
range.

I'll continue with the Truro area as an example.  I've already
mentioned that there were several small village UAXs served from
Truro, each with a 5x routing code and 3-digit local numbers, and each
having access to Truro trunks by dialing 9.

One such exchange had been Three Waters, located about 5 miles from
Truro itself, with the local routing 56 and the usual 3-digit UAX
numbering.  The shop my parents ran still had rubber stamps and other
items which showed the old exchange and number: Three Waters 305.

By the time we moved there in 1980, however, Three Waters had already
been changed into a linked scheme with Truro.  All numbers had been
changed to 6 digits, 560xxx, and the official exchange and number was
then Truro 560305.  As far as dialing was concerned, calls from the
Three Waters office were then placed exactly as if dialing from Truro
itself, i.e. you called Truro as just the 4, 5, or 6-digit number, no
9 first.  This amalgamation of numbers would continue in the years
that followed.  I used Zelah as an example before, when in 1980 it was
still a UAX with 3-digit local numbers, reached from Truro with the
local routing code 54.  If you look at that area today, you'll see
that Zelah numbers are listed as (01872) 54xxxx.

As I mentioned, quite often neigboring towns would also use a linked
numbering scheme.  A few miles west of Truro, for example, are two
almost-combined towns of Redruth and Camborne.  By 1980 they were also
using a linked numbering scheme with, as I recall, 7xxxx numbers being
Camborne and 2xxxx being Redruth.  (I think there were mixed 5- and
6-digit numbers at that time, and I believe Redruth might have had
3xxxx and/or 4xxxx numbers as well, but it's been a few years!).
Redruth/Camborne also shared an STD code: 209 (or 0209 as it was
always printed here).

Note that in some cases a small office "swallowed up" by a larger one
took the parent name, as in the case of Three Waters which became part
of the Truro numbering range.  But, many small exchange names
continued after their inclusion into a linked scheme.  The village of
St. Day, for example, had previously been a dependent of Redruth.  In
typical UAX fashion, it had had 3-digit local numbers, reached its
parent exchange by dialing 9, and Redruth subscribers called St. Day
with a local routing code: 82.  Callers from elsewhere in the country
would have been told to call St. Day as (0209-82) plus the 3-digit
number.  But by 1980 this had also been added to the Redruth/Camborne
linked numbering scheme, numbers in the village then being listed as
St. Day 820xxx.  That meant that calls within the village then had to
be dialed as 6-digits, but they could call Redruth and Camborne with
just the 2xxxx or 7xxxx number and no 9 first.

Quite what criteria were used to determine whether an exchange linked
in this way kept its name or adopted the name of the larger town, I
don't know.  Both Three Waters and St. Day exchanges served rural
villages, yet Three Waters was converted to Truro 560xxx while St. Day
was still listed as St.  Day 820xxx, not Redruth 820xxx.  If anyone
has any ideas on what determined the choice of whether to rename or
not, I'd be very interested.

The fact that the required local routing codes varied depending upon
which exchange one was calling from resulted in the GPO issuing
separate dialing code booklets to all subscribers, different editions
of the book for each location.

There was generally a page which would show all the local routings
needed.  For example, the Truro booklet would tell subscribers to dial
92 plus the number to call St.Day, whereas the Redruth booklet would
say something like "St. Day ... Dial number only."

As well as the local routings, the booklets at this point in time also
indicated which STD areas were callable at the reduced long-distance
rate.  By the late 1970s, there were just three basic charge rates.
Anything outside the local calling area up to about 35 miles distant
was STD "a" rate.  Beyond the 35-mile limit, calls were charged at "b"
rate, no matter whether calling 40 miles or to other end of the
country.  So the dialing code booklet for a given exchange would also
list which STD codes were located in the "a" zone, and then point out
that calls to all other STD codes would be charged at the "b" rate.
(Note that anything dialed via the local routing codes would
automatically be a local call, although of course in the U.K. in the
1978/79 period local calls were already charged and timed!)

Although I touched briefly on the concept of dependent exchanges and
the group switching centers, there were in fact many other
designations used, and also some minor exchanges which were somewhat
in between in terms of hierarchy (but which still largely depended
upon the GSC to handle STD calls).

The development of STD and the trunk transit network in Britain is
quite a complex subject.  There's some more information on it at the
excellent Light Straw website for anyone who's interested, starting at
this page:

http://www.lightstraw.co.uk/ate/main/inland/index.html

One final note with regard to the dialing of calls in the 1970s.
DTMF, or "TouchTone" dialing did not yet exist in Britain.  The GPO
had in fact had push-button phones available for some years, but all
they did was store the digits and dial-pulse them out.  The buttons on
those early GPO phones were also very large and took a hefty stab to
push.  DTMF dialing was not to appear until the 1980s, after the
privatization of the network and the coming of BT in place of GPO
Telephones.

Regards,

Paul Coxwell


[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Thanks very much for this additional
report on 1970's dialing in the UK. It will be filed as an archives
update along with your first report.   PAT]

------------------------------

From: box11@udyog.com (bingoo)
Subject: Re: VOIP-Based IVR Broadcasting??
Date: 27 Jul 2004 10:47:00 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Thanks, Steven, for the suggestion. If we use Asterisk, which VOIP
gateway does it use?

--B11

Steven J Sobol <sjsobol@JustThe.net> wrote in message news:<telecom23.349.5@telecom-digest.org>:

> bingoo <box11@udyog.com> wrote:

>> We are currently using an IVR application to dial numbers and play a
>> recorded message thru a dial-up telephone line.

>> We are looking for a VoIP solution by which our PC/software (connected
>> to DSL/T1 line) could dial a telephone number through a VoIP gateway
>> and, when connected, play the recorded message.

> Asterisk can do this. I'd use Asterisk, but there are probably a number 
> of other IP-based PBXen that can do it just as easily. 

> JustThe.net Internet & New Media Services, http://JustThe.net/ 
> Steven J. Sobol, Geek In Charge / 888.480.4NET (4638)/sjsobol@JustThe.net
> PGP Key available from your friendly local key server (0xE3AE35ED)
> Apple Valley, California     Nothing scares me anymore. I have three kids.

------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Mon, 26 Jul 2004 23:48:28 -0400
Subject: Will the FCC Let VOIP Flourish?
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.techcentralstation.com/072704D.html

By Kevin Werbach
 
The 1996 Telecommunications Act was hailed as a dramatic update to the
musty sixty-year Communications Act. With the worlds of communications
and computing rapidly converging through a great digital migration,
the World Wide Web taking off, and new technologies promising to
transform the very meaning of telecom, such a rewrite was certainly
necessary.

It's hard not to conclude that the 1996 Act as been a failure. New
technologies such as VOIP are indeed poised to revolutionize
communications. The promised local phone competition, however, has
largely failed to materialize.

The central thrust of the 1996 Act was to complete the 1984 breakup of
the old monopoly AT&T, opening up local markets to competition while
freeing the Baby Bell incumbents to compete in other markets such as
long-distance and video. Eight years in, the industry is still
fighting in courts over regulatory arcana, with no end in sight. Local
competition, such as it is, has developed largely on the basis of the
unbundled network element platform (UNE-P) rules adopted by the FCC
and state regulators. Thanks to a series of court and FCC decisions,
however, UNE-P may well disappear by the end of this year.

Where did the authors of the 1996 Act go wrong? Contrary to the line
the Bells are promoting, the flaw in the Act wasn't its requirement
that incumbents open their networks. Simply eliminating rules designed
to address market power, without addressing the reality of that market
power, produces nothing more than unregulated monopolies. That was
true in 1996, and it's true today.


Full story at:
http://www.techcentralstation.com/072704D.html

How to Distribute VoIP Throughout a Home:
http://michigantelephone.mi.org/distribute.html

If you live in Michigan, subscribe to the MI-Telecom group:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/MI-Telecom/
 
------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Tue, 27 Jul 2004 13:19:51 -0400
Subject: Will Internet Chat be Forced to Pay the Tax Man?
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://comment.silicon.com/0,39024711,39122623,00.htm

by Declan McCullagh 
 
If the US Congress has its way, yes ... 
 
New US legislation would require businesses to pay taxes for offering
internet chat and collaboration -- even if they're located outside the
US. CNET News.com's Declan McCullagh asks: Does the government have
any right to do this?
 
Tiago Bittencourt Silva started an ambitious programming project last
month: an open-source utility that lets small groups of internet users
communicate through instant messages, video links and audio chat.

Silva's project, called p2pCommunity, is designed to appeal to groups
of 2 to 100 people who want to collaborate on writing papers or
designing software applications. He's already made a pre-alpha release
available at no cost on the SourceForge distribution site.

Thanks to a bizarre move by the US Congress last week, p2pCommunity
and hundreds of similar projects could end up paying taxes to state
governments to prop up the antediluvian scheme of running copper wires
to rural households for analog phone service.

Existing law imposes those taxes on cellular and landline customers to
subsidize rural customers, and state officials are hungrily eyeing the
internet as a rich additional source of untapped revenue.

"Open-source software like mine can't pay any taxes, so the audio chat
features of the program may need to be taken off of the program, or
the users will need to pay the tax to use it," Silva says.

It's not clear why programmers like Silva and companies offering
commercial voice software must subsidize rural telephone companies. By
that logic, Congress should have forced Henry Ford to pay for horse
troughs. It should have also extorted cash from laser printer
manufacturers on behalf of the dying manual-typewriter industry.

Full story at:
http://comment.silicon.com/0,39024711,39122623,00.htm

------------------------------

Subject: Last Laugh! Re: Truth or Fiction? Osama Found Hanged
Date: Mon, 26 Jul 2004 23:31:38 -0700
From: Linc Madison <lincmad@suespammers.org>
Reply-To: lincmad@suespammers.org
Organization: California resident; nospam; no unsolicited e-mail allowed


In article <telecom23.347.12@telecom-digest.org>, Linc Madison
<lincmad@suespammers.org> wrote:

> In article <telecom23.345.9@telecom-digest.org>,
> <PeterReid@columbia.edu> wrote:

>> Osama Bin Ladin was found hanged ...
>> http:// ... /OsamaFoundDead.zip

> I haven't checked the file myself, but a report in uk.telecom
> indicates that the file contains the "HackArmy" (a.k.a. "HacArmy")
> virus.

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: I wonder, Linc ... If I were to start
> a message going around on the net saying that Mr. Hitler was in fact
> alive in Brazil ..., how many viruses do you suppose I could foist
> off?  I wouldn't dare sign my name to it; everyone knows I am a
> cracked pot. Could I use your name for the message, Linc?  PAT]

Hitler is working at a 7-11 in upstate Michigan; he trades shifts with
Elvis.

In any case, it has now been revealed that the body found hanged was
incorrectly identified. It was *NOT* Osama bin Laden. It was actually
California Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger, confirmed by the suicide
note found alongside the body.

It must be true -- I found it on Usenet, pointing to the same servers
that hosted the earlier incorrectly identified photos.

Just remember: everything you read on the Internet must be true, or
else it wouldn't be there.


Linc Madison  *  San Francisco, California  *  lincmad@suespammers.org
<http://www.LincMad.com> * primary e-mail: Telecom at LincMad dot com
All U.S. and California anti-spam laws apply, incl. CA BPC 17538.45(c)
This text constitutes actual notice as required in BPC 17538.45(f)(3).
DO NOT SEND UNSOLICITED E-MAIL TO THIS ADDRESS.  You have been warned.

------------------------------

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From editor@telecom-digest.org Wed Jul 28 13:15:11 2004
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Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #354

TELECOM Digest     Wed, 28 Jul 2004 13:13:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 354

Inside This Issue:                             Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Avaya Reports Increased Revenues, Operating Income (Monty Solomon)
    Akamai Reports Record Revenue and Profits (Monty Solomon)
    Comcast Adds New 4Mbps ('4Meg') Speed Option to High-Speed (M Solomon)
    Telefonica Reports Solid Growth of 5.6% in Operating Revenues (Solomon)
    Comcast Reports Second Quarter 2004 Results (Monty Solomon)
    Wi-Fi Service Expands Its Reach (Monty Solomon)
    PluggedIn: Back-to-School Gadget Prices Take a Fall (Monty Solomon)
    Re: Will the FCC Let VOIP Flourish? (John McHarry)
    Cell Phones Using Wi-Fi; How Will Hotspots Cope? (Phil Earnhardt)
    Telecommunications: Blogs, Bloggers, and Blogging (Day Bird Loft)
    Any Good, Simple Home Phone Systems? (John)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
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               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Wed, 28 Jul 2004 11:41:50 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Avaya Reports Increased Revenues, Operating Income and Cash Flow


     Avaya Reports Increased Revenues, Operating Income and Operating
     Cash Flow From Continuing Operations in Third Fiscal Quarter Of
     2004

-Revenues Increased Nine Percent Year-Over-Year to $1.016 Billion

-Operating Income and Cash Flow Show Strong Improvements

BASKING RIDGE, N. J., July 27 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- Avaya Inc.,
(NYSE:AV) a leading global provider of business communications
software, systems and services, reported income from continuing
operations of $58 million or earnings of 12 cents per diluted share in
the third fiscal quarter.  Included in the 12 cents was a four cents
per diluted share charge for the repurchase of senior secured notes in
the third fiscal quarter.  The company reported its sixth straight
year-over-year increase in quarterly operating income, an increase
driven by profitable results from all three business segments.

In the same quarter last year, the company said it reported a loss
from continuing operations of $3 million or a loss of one cent per
diluted share.  Included in those results was a three cent per diluted
share gain from the extinguishment of debt and a gain on an asset
sale.

Third fiscal quarter 2004 revenues increased nine percent to $1.016
billion compared to $929 million in the same period last year.

The company noted higher revenues and gross margin, coupled with lower
selling general and administrative (SG&A) expenses contributed to a 53
percent sequential increase to $92 million in operating income,
bringing operating margin to nine percent of sales.  This is up from
break even operating income a year ago. Operating cash flow from
continuing operations in the quarter was $215 million. Gross margin
increased year-over-year to 48 percent from 43 percent, and SG&A
expenses were 30 percent of sales, down two percentage points from the
second fiscal quarter of 2004.

The company said including results from discontinued operations, net
income for the third fiscal quarter of 2004 was $61 million or 13
cents per diluted share compared to net income of $8 million or two
cents per diluted share in the third fiscal quarter of 2003.

Avaya said discontinued operations includes its former Connectivity
Solutions segment, substantially all of which had been completely
divested as of June 30, 2004, and the segments of the Expanets
business it had divested.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=42730487

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 28 Jul 2004 11:42:36 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Akamai Reports Record Revenue and Profits


CAMBRIDGE, Mass.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--July 27, 2004--

    --  Revenue of $50.8 million, up 5 percent over previous quarter
        and up 35 percent year-over-year

    --  GAAP net income more than doubles over previous quarter to
        $6.8 million, or $0.06 per share

    --  Normalized net income(a) of $10.4 million, or $0.08 per share,
        an increase of 89 percent over previous quarter


Akamai Technologies, Inc. (NASDAQ:AKAM), the global leader of
distributed computing solutions and services, today reported financial
results for the second quarter ended June 30, 2004. Revenue for the
second quarter 2004 was $50.8 million, a 5 percent increase over first
quarter 2004 revenue of $48.4 million, and a 35 percent increase over
second quarter 2003 revenue of $37.8 million.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=42730338

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 28 Jul 2004 11:49:04 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Comcast Adds New 4Mbps (`4Meg') Speed Option to High-Speed


     Comcast Adds New 4Mbps ('4Meg') Speed Option to High-Speed
     Internet Service Offering

Comcast Also Increasing e-mail Storage to 1.7GB

PHILADELPHIA, July 27 /PRNewswire/ -- Comcast brings speed to the
market.  Today the company officially announced a 4Mbps speed tier as
a new option for its High-Speed Internet service.  This announcement
comes within a year of Comcast doubling customer downstream speed to
3Mbps, at no additional cost - and establishing an industry benchmark.

Comcast High-Speed Internet customers now can choose between two high-
speed options: 4Mbps and 3Mbps.  Combined with Comcast's world-class
content and built-for-broadband applications, these two speed tiers
empower users to enjoy the broadband experience that is best for them
and their families.  The new 4Mbps option is particularly ideal for
households engaged in numerous high-speed-enabled activities, such as:
streaming audio; multi-player and online gaming; large file downloads;
and networking.

Upon selecting their speed, customers can then choose between standard
High-Speed Internet service (one connection) or Comcast Home
Networking (up to five devices), now available on both speed tiers, at
no additional monthly service cost.  The 3Mbps and 4Mbps services are
available for $42.95 and $52.95* per month, respectively, for current
cable television customers.  [Prices may vary slightly by market.]

The new '4Meg' (4Mbps) speed tier will be available to all Comcast
High- Speed Internet customers by September, when it is expected to be
rolled out system-wide.  Comcast 4Meg is already available in a number
of Comcast markets, including: Baltimore, Boston, Chicago,
Philadelphia, and Washington, D.C.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=42725945

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 28 Jul 2004 12:21:25 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Telefonica Reports Solid Growth of 5.6% in Operating Revenues


     Telefonica Reports Solid Growth of 5.6% in Operating Revenues and
     6.9% in EBITDA

    * The annual impact of the Headcount Reduction Programme, which the
      company has charged in full to 1H accounts, leaves net profit at
      1,254.2 million euros (-12%). Stripping out this effect, net profit
      growth would reach 15.9%.

    * The company boosts its profitability in 1H 2004 with an EBITDA
      margin of 44.5%

    * Growth of operating revenues (+5.6%) to 14,324,5 million euros
      and EBITDA (+6.9%) to 6,367.3 million euros reflects the steady
      expansion of Group operations. On a comparable basis excluding
      fx and changes in the consolidation perimeter, revenues would
      have risen by 9.4% and EBITDA by 8.2%.

    * Free cash flow generation (EBITDA-CapEx) amounts to 5,016.9
      million euros year to date, a 13.4% increase on the same period
      in 2003.

    * First-half operating profit was 3,421 million euros, 21.4% more
      than in the year-ago period.

    * Telefonica enlarged its worldwide customer base by 12.6% to
      103.8 million. Of this total, 55.8 million are cell phone
      clients.

    * ADSL connections surged to 3.7 million from 1.9 million in June last
      year. Two million lines are now operative in Spain and more than 1
      million in Latin America.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=42740704

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 28 Jul 2004 12:23:12 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Comcast Reports Second Quarter 2004 Results


Cable Revenue Increased 10.4% to $4.839 Billion

         Cable Operating Cash Flow Increased 20.1% to $1.920 Billion

            2004 Guidance for Cable Operating Cash Flow Increased
                 to Approximately $7.5 Billion or 18% Growth

            Consolidated Operating Income Doubled to $852 Million

                      $750 Million of Stock Repurchased

               Stock Repurchase Program Increased by $1 Billion


PHILADELPHIA, July 28 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- Comcast Corporation
(Nasdaq: CMCSA, CMCSK) today reported results for the quarter ended
June 30, 2004.  Comcast will discuss second quarter results on a
conference call and webcast today at 8:30 AM Eastern Time.  A live
broadcast of the conference call will be available on the investor
relations website at http://www.cmcsa.com and http://www.cmcsk.com .

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=42742776

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 27 Jul 2004 17:12:18 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Wi-Fi Service Expands Its Reach


BUSINESS TRAVEL

By JANE L. LEVERE

Wi-Fi is finally rolling into America's airports.

In the last couple of years, Wi-Fi, or high-speed wireless Internet 
access, has invaded Starbucks stores and McDonald's restaurants as 
well as Marriott and Wyndham hotels. But it has been hard to find in 
airports, the one place that business travelers are most likely to 
have time on their hands.

That is partly because so many potential users - not only the throngs
of passengers passing through airports, but also airlines and tenants
like retailers and restaurants - have had to jockey for access to
wireless networks.

http://www.nytimes.com/2004/07/27/business/27wifi.html

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 27 Jul 2004 14:48:06 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: PluggedIn: Back-to-School Gadget Prices Take a Fall


By Caroline Humer

NEW YORK, July 27 (Reuters) - Students hoping to fill their backpacks
with notebook-sized computers, portable DVD players, digital personal
assistants and other gadgets are getting a pleasant surprise.

Many of these popular items are now more affordable.

Back-to-school sales and promotions kick off the consumer electronics
buying season, which runs through the December holidays, and go a long
way toward livening up the otherwise-slow summer period.

Because many popular electronics products have been around for a few
years, their prices are dropping and their quality is improving,
making them both more attractive and more affordable for students,
analysts said.

Overall prices for hot consumer electronics gadgets like handheld
digital assistants, digital music players and keychain-sized flash
data storage devices have declined 5 percent to 10 percent from a year
ago, said Stephen Baker, director of industry analysis for market
research firm NPD Group.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=42725850

------------------------------

From: John McHarry <mcharryj@bellsouth.net>
Subject: Re: Will the FCC Let VOIP Flourish?
Date: Tue, 27 Jul 2004 23:22:51 GMT
Organization: EarthLink Inc. -- http://www.EarthLink.net


VOIP News <voip news> wrote:

> Where did the authors of the 1996 Act go wrong? Contrary to the line
> the Bells are promoting, the flaw in the Act wasn't its requirement
> that incumbents open their networks. Simply eliminating rules designed
> to address market power, without addressing the reality of that market
> power, produces nothing more than unregulated monopolies. That was
> true in 1996, and it's true today.

I don't think that was a flaw. I think it was the intent. The Bells
spent a lot of money to get that law written the way it was, and the
IXCs spent enough themselves that the Congress could not plausibly
plead unintended consequences.

------------------------------

From: Phil Earnhardt <pae@dim.com>
Subject: Cell Phones Using Wi-Fi; How Will Hotspots Cope?
Date: Wed, 28 Jul 2004 08:20:46 -0600
Organization: Kaos OnLine Coalition


Yesterday, Motorola announced a GSM phone that also works with Wi-Fi.

 From the 7/27 Wall Street Journal:

> Motorola Inc. yesterday unveiled a phone that combines cellular
> and wireless Internet-calling capabilities. The device, called the 
> CN620, which could be the first mobile phone that combines 
> wide-area GSM cellular technology with shorter-range technology 
> known as Wi-Fi, or wireless fidelity, could open the floodgates for 
> users to steal away significant minutes from cellular networks 
> and place free calls over the Internet.

I was talking with the owner of a local cafe that provides Wi-Fi for
its customers about this yesterday. I was wondering how these little
shops would cope with such phones when they start to become widely
available. Will they have to buy new base stations that will disable
their network for such devices? Start limiting bandwidth to each MAC
address? Do any reasonably-cheap base stations provide such
capabilites today?

--phil

------------------------------

From: loft@pigeons.ws (Day Bird Loft)
Subject: Telecommunications: Blogs, Bloggers, and Blogging
Date: 28 Jul 2004 07:34:16 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Telecommunications: Blogs, Bloggers, and Blogging 

 From newspapers to television shows, from small business to the
world's largest corporations, and from religion to politics, everyone
is riding the blog power sphere.

WASHINGTON DC (IPR Wire) 28 July 2004 --- With the coming of age in
blogging, people can demonstrate strength in numbers.

With the power of blogs it is apparent that it's time for personal
knowledge to be recorded and published.

In the past five years, blogs have gone from the backroom to the
boardroom. More recently during the previous six months, blogs have
begun to dominate the information highway. Lately, blogs have become
the mainstay of grassroots' politics.

However, on the subject of blogging, one might ask "What about
business applications?" According to Hans Schnauber, Internet Web
Guru, "Blogs are the future of online business . . . they are a
structure of communication that will change the way people come
together."

Mr. Schnauber stated "With news articles in the press appearing hourly
on the subject of blogs, it is time for everyone to join the power of
blogging, the power of numbers, the power of the people. Blogs can
revolutionize the web and blogging presents an opportunity for social
networking in topics where knowledge and innovation play an important
role."

After discovering in 2001 that hyphens work great for blog technology,
Mr. Schnauber waited patiently and then began registering more than
six thousand blogs on Blogger (Google's free service) and as a result
has created the world's largest mega-blog.

The mega-blog guarantees that everybody will be treated equally and
without favoritism. It is a proven formula that assures every person a
voice in the future.

As an 1998 ISOC nominee, he has centered the focal point of the
mega-blog on subjects that span business, education, and politics.

With Google's free Blogger and Feedburner service, it is time for
everyone to register their own blog and connect to friends, family,
and familiar faces.

Business blogs include: http://auto-dealers.blogspot.com,
http://corporate-law.blogspot.com, and
http://newspaper-publishers.blogspot.com

Educational blogs include: http://business-schools.blogspot.com,
http://law-schools.blogspot.com, and
http://state-university.blogspot.com

Political blogs include: http://democratic-party.blogspot.com,
http://republican-party.blogspot.com, and
http://election-coverage.blogspot.com

Mr. Schnauber will reveal his plans for the global mega-blog in the
upcoming Fall of 2004.

Many will remember this cunning individual as the driving force in the
domain name craze utilizing hyphenated domains and registering
thousands of names at a price of $100 per domain.

Telecommunications: Blogs, Bloggers, and Blogging 
  see: http://www.prweb.com/releases/2004/7/prweb144837.htm

Technology Editor / IPR Wire
http://iprwire.net

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 28 Jul 2004 16:59:40 GMT
From: John <dejolaNOSPAM@optonline.net>
Subject: Any Good Simple Home Phone Systems?
Reply-to: dejolaNOSPAM@optonline.net
Organization: Optimum Online


I'd like to learn about any good and simple telephone systems for my
home. Looking for one that is user-friendly and that won't require a
service call for every little problem. Looking for a system up to
maybe 3 x 10.

Thanks.

------------------------------



TELECOM Digest is an electronic journal devoted mostly but not
exclusively to telecommunications topics. It is circulated anywhere
there is email, in addition to various telecom forums on a variety of
networks such as Compuserve and America On Line, Yahoo Groups, and
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TELECOM Digest is a not-for-profit, mostly non-commercial educational
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End of TELECOM Digest V23 #354
******************************
    
    
From editor@telecom-digest.org Thu Jul 29 02:28:34 2004
Received: (from ptownson@localhost)
	by massis.lcs.mit.edu (8.11.6p3/8.11.3) id i6T6SYV09793;
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Date: Thu, 29 Jul 2004 02:28:34 -0400 (EDT)
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To: ptownson
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Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #355

TELECOM Digest     Thu, 29 Jul 2004 02:27:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 355

Inside This Issue:                             Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    PayPal Notice: Pendency of Class Action; Proposed Settlement (M Solomon)
    Dial 411 for a Category Search (Monty Solomon)
    Bare-Bones DNC Coverage Draws Lower Ratings (Monty Solomon)
    Inside Wiring (was Area Code Unavailable For Vonage) (Neal McLain)
    How Does Vonage Sound (Ed Abbott)
    Samsung DS616? (John)
    Re: 911, Only Simple 911 at Best (Mike Donnelly)
    Re: Any Good Simple Home Phone Systems? (SELLCOM Tech support)
    Re: Cell Phones Using Wi-Fi; How Will Hotspots Cope? (John Levine)
    Re: Virtual PBX Competitors (Paul the phone guy)
    Calling a Stolen Cell Phone (Carl Moore)
    Special Request For Berrien County, Michigan Residents Only (Scrapper-D)
    Last Laugh! Interesting Origins  (Lisa Minter)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
email.

               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
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viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Wed, 28 Jul 2004 16:39:43 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: PayPal Notice of Pendency of Class Action and Proposed Settlement


https://www.paypal.com/settlement/

http://www.settlement4onlinepayments.com/

Welcome to the In re PayPal Litigation Settlement Website

You have reached the website of the claims administrator for the class
action settlement in In re PayPal Litigation, Case No. 02 1227 JF PVT,
pending in the United States District Court for the Northern District
of California in San Jose. On July 12, 2004 the Court preliminarily
approved the proposed settlement and directed that class members be
given notice of the settlement.

Copies of the settlement documents, as well as a list of Frequently
Asked Questions and Answers, are available through the navigation bar
on the left side of this page.

Claims for settlement payments must be submitted through this
website. Please review the Notice of Pendency of Class Action and
Proposed Settlement to determine which Claim Form you should submit,
then click on the appropriate link on the left side of this page.
Please note that online claim forms must be completed by October 23,
2004 in order to qualify for payment.

http://www.settlement4onlinepayments.com/

FAQ
http://www.settlement4onlinepayments.com/faq.php3


[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: I strongly recommend everyone with a
PayPal account review this class action settlement file.  You might
very well wind up with **fifty dollars** credited to your Paypal
account, if you get to that site and can make certain statements
about your dealings with PalPal or PayPal Debit/Credit cards, etc. PAT] 

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 28 Jul 2004 16:16:53 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Dial 411 for a Category Search



     Need a Florist in Freehold or Fort Worth? Dial 411 for a Category
     Search

No Need to Ask for a Specific Listing; Operators Will Offer Choices
          Based on the Business Category and Locality

NEWARK, N.J., July 28 /PRNewswire/ -- Customers in New Jersey can now
dial Verizon's Local and National 411 and ask for a bookstore in
Morristown or a caterer in Cincinnati, without a specific name or
street address, using Verizon's Business Category Search service.

With the new service, customers can ask for a type of business in a
locality or city, and the Verizon operator will offer three choices
randomly selected from telephone listings for the area.  For $1.25 per
request, customers can get the number and street address for any one
or all three choices. Non-published numbers will not be provided via
this service.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=42752562

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 29 Jul 2004 00:41:50 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Bare-Bones DNC Coverage Draws Lower Ratings


By Steve Gorman

LOS ANGELES, July 28 (Reuters) - Fewer Americans are tuning into the
Democratic National Convention than did four years ago as the major
broadcast networks treat the event as hardly worth watching, according
to ratings issued on Wednesday.

But gavel-to-gavel coverage offered by CNN, the Fox News Channel and
MSNBC is drawing bigger audiences than in 2000, a sign that
broadcasters are losing politically minded viewers to the cable news
outlets.

Critics say that's no surprise given that ABC, CBS and NBC are
limiting coverage of the Democratic and Republican conventions to just
three hours a night for three nights -- and skipping one evening of
the event altogether.

At the same time, the journalists themselves continually convey the
message that conventions have evolved into little more than political
advertisements and that viewers are better off watching "Fear Factor,"
"Big Brother" or summer reruns.


     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=42765577

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: I remember very well the 1952 
conventions, which were the first ones to be on television. We
had four TV channels in those days in Chicago (2-5-7-9) or maybe
it was 4-5-7-9, I don't remember, but in any event they had total
coverage on all four channels afternoon and evening sessions each
of the four days of the convention. There was nothing else to 
watch even if you had wanted to. PAT]

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 28 Jul 2004 14:11:28 -0500
From: Neal McLain <nmclain@annsgarden.com>
Subject: Inside wiring (was Area Code Unavailable For Vonage)


Frank@Nospam.com wrote:

> Just last week carpet installers cut my cable service, so I was
> out of Vonage for two days.  I tired plugging everything into my
> remaining cable outlet that was still working but the signal
> wasn't sufficient there for the cable modem.  With DSL you're a
> little better off, but still dependent upon household electrical
> power being up and running.

Then PAT wrote:

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Couldn't the carpet installers
> just as easily have sliced your telephone line and left you
> without SBC [DSL] service for a couple days? ...

And Frank@Nospam.com responded:

> No.  Telco inside wiring is normally twisted pair well up inside
> the wall, not along the baseboard.

Not necessarily: it depends on the age of the building.

In the early years of the 20th century, few buildings were prewired for any 
kind of electrical service.  Wiring in these buildings was almost always 
installed after construction was completed, often surface-mounted.

Sometime around 1910 or 1920, builders began prewiring new residential
and commercial buildings with hidden electric power and telephone
wiring (a hallmark of the arts-and-crafts bungalow was a wood-framed
telephone alcove in the hall, complete with a 42A block discretely
placed nearby).  This pattern continued through WWII, and well into
the postwar home-construction boom of the 50s and 60s.

By the late 60s, cable television was gaining popularity.  In existing
buildings, cable wiring was often surface-mounted, either on the
outside of the building or internally, in basements and attics, along
baseboards, or under carpets.

Cable television companies began offering prewire service for new
construction.  At the outset, most cable companies did the prewiring
work themselves because the traditional electrical contractors of the
day simply couldn't understand why cable companies insisted on such
things as 75-ohm coax, 100% shielding, and home-run wiring.  But as
time passed, electrical contractors learned the requirements for coax
wiring, and eventually took over the job of prewiring new buildings.
Today, virtually all new residential buildings, and most new
commercial buildings, are prewired for coax during initial
construction, often by the same contractors that install power and
telephone wiring.

Note the shift in terminology in the previous paragraph: coax wiring
inside buildings is no longer "cable TV" wiring.  It's all generic
coax, available for use by any video provider: cable TV company,
"private cable" company, OVS operator, MMDS operator, backyard-dish
installer, or DBS installer.  Even if a cable TV company originally
installed it, competitive video providers now have the right to use
it.  <http://www.sbe24.org/archive/c24jul98.html#twelve>.

So it's not necessarily true that coax wiring is normally exposed,
while telco wiring is hidden inside walls.  It all depends on the age
of the building.

Footnote: many college towns have "student ghettos": blocks of
pre-WWII frame houses that have been chopped up into student
apartments.  Coax wiring in such buildings is often run around the
outside of the building -- partly because it's easier to install that
way; partly because it's easier to make the once-a-semester changes
when students move; and partly to deter signal theft (wiring on
outside walls is more difficult for students to tamper with, and
easier for the cable company to inspect).  Cable companies call these
installations "MUFH jobs" (as in Multi-Unit Frame House), aptly
pronounced "muff job."

Neal McLain
nmclain@annsgarden.com

------------------------------

From: poepauv@yahoo.com (Ed Abbott)
Subject: How Does Vonage Sound
Date: 28 Jul 2004 12:35:30 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


> I'm simply no longer willing to pay for a 100 year old POTS phone when
> I can get five times the functionality and unlimited US minutes for a
> lower price from Vonage.  With a cell phone for backup my internet
> phone does not have perform exactly like a traditional phone.

Hi Charlie,

As a Vonage user, how is the sound?  I have 3 questions in this
regard:

Is the sound as good as a POTS line?

Or is it somewhere between POTS and a cell phone in terms of audio
clarity?

Or is the sound quality as bad as a cell phone?

I'm interested in finding out how clear phone calls are via VoIP.
Perhaps you would be willing to enlighten me.

Anyone else who has used VoIP who would like to chime in please do so.
I'm seriously thinking of going in this direction.

Any Lingo or Vonage users out there?

Thanks in advance,

Ed Abbott

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: My experience with Vonage has been that
the quality is generally decent; about the same as POTS. I've had
POTS lines that sounded pretty awful with Vonage lines that sounded
great and vice-versa.  PAT]

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 29 Jul 2004 01:32:16 GMT
From: John <dejolaNOSPAM@optonline.net>
Subject: Samsung DS616?
Organization: Optimum Online


Samsung DS616 ... Any good for a home installation?

Thanks.

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 28 Jul 2004 18:15:13 GMT
From: Mike Donnelly <mikedonREMOVETHIS@mc.net>
Subject: Re: 911, Only Simple 911 at Best


charlie@cdsdetroit.com (charlie3) wrote in
news:telecom23.353.10@telecom-digest.org: 

> Cell phones have been around for years and have similar
> problems to VOIP phones; more and more cell phones and VOIP
> phones are going into use and many will replace traditional
> copperline phones, regardless of 911 concerns.  Public
> officials will find solutions to 911 calls originating from
> cell and internet phones. 

> I'm simply no longer willing to pay for a 100 year old POTS
> phone when I can get five times the functionality and
> unlimited US minutes for a lower price from Vonage.  With a
> cell phone for backup my internet phone does not have
> perform exactly like a traditional phone. 

Hope you never need emergency services any time in the near 
future. 

BTW, what happens to VOIP when there is a power outage? Is there
anything similar to "lifeline service"? My 100 year old POTS phone
still works. I know because I have had to use it several times during
outages.


Mike Donnelly

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Well there is no reason one cannot
use a battery backup with a Vonage phone. The same kind of battery
backups used to provide for an orderly shutdown of computers when
the power goes out could be installed on the Vonage unit as well. 
Obviously, limit your useage to emergency calls until the power
comes back on. And regards emergency services be sure your Vonage
phone is registered in your local community's database which Vonage
encourages you to do when you first get your adapter box.   PAT]

------------------------------

From: SELLCOM Tech support <support@sellcom.com>
Subject: Re: Any Good Simple Home Phone Systems?
Organization: www.sellcom.com
Reply-To: support@sellcom.com
Date: Wed, 28 Jul 2004 19:17:12 GMT


John <dejolaNOSPAM@optonline.net> posted on that vast internet
thingie:

> I'd like to learn about any good and simple telephone systems for my
> home. Looking for one that is user-friendly and that won't require a
> service call for every little problem. Looking for a system up to
> maybe 3 x 10.

A very popular system for us has been the TMC ET4000 system.  It has
optional modules to add features like a cordless phone port and other
optional addons.  It has very nice intercom and paging built in.  You
can have 16 devices in the system.

http://www.sellcom.com/tmc.html

Steve at SELLCOM

http://www.sellcom.com
Discount multihandset cordless phones by Siemens, AT&T, Panasonic, Motorola
Vtech 5.8Ghz; TMC ET4000 4line Epic phone, OnHoldPlus, Beamer, Watchguard!
Brick wall "non MOV" surge protection. Mini-Splitter log splitter!
If you sit at a desk www.ergochair.biz you owe it to yourself.

------------------------------

Date: 28 Jul 2004 20:36:07 -0000
From: John Levine <johnl@iecc.com>
Subject: Re: Cell Phones Using Wi-Fi; How Will Hotspots Cope?
Organization: I.E.C.C., Trumansburg NY USA


>> Motorola Inc. yesterday unveiled a phone that combines cellular
>> and wireless Internet-calling capabilities. The device, called the 
>> CN620, which could be the first mobile phone that combines 
>> wide-area GSM cellular technology with shorter-range technology 
>> known as Wi-Fi, or wireless fidelity,

> I was talking with the owner of a local cafe that provides Wi-Fi for
> its customers about this yesterday. I was wondering how these little
> shops would cope with such phones when they start to become widely
> available. Will they have to buy new base stations that will disable
> their network for such devices?

I wouldn't worry about it anytime soon.  The Moto phone is is intended
to do WiFi on a corporate LAN-based PBX, not on the public Internet.
A phone that knew how to contact Vonage or a similar retail VoIP
carrier would be somewhat more complicated both to build and to
administer, at least until cell carriers and VoIP carriers sell combo
plans.

On the other hand, I know people who plug a USB phone into their
laptop now and make all their calls from public hotspots, and it
doesn't seem to have killed them.  Phone calls take a lot of
bandwidth, but I suspect the ones that people will make from hotspots
will be relatively short.


John R. Levine, IECC, POB 727, Trumansburg NY 14886 +1 607 330 5711
johnl@iecc.com, Mayor, http://johnlevine.com, 
Member, Provisional board, Coalition Against Unsolicited Commercial E-mail

------------------------------

From: paulthephonewiz@yahoo.com (Paul the phone guy)
Subject: Re: Virtual PBX Competitors
Date: 28 Jul 2004 17:00:15 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


There are lots of hosted communications services.

VirtualPBX.com has been around the longest and has a great business
service with advanced ACD capabilities. If you want to run a serious
company -- these guys are well worth talking too. They recently won
the Commweb award for 2004.

Some drawbacks like no voip yet, but calls rates seem low compared to
others

Other vendors like gotvmail, freedomvoice, accessline offer services
that are suited for a very small group of people where you really want
a follow me service and dont need the more sophisticated capibilties.

Paul the phone guy

John Bartley <johnbartley@email.com> wrote in message
news:<telecom23.332.11@telecom-digest.org>:

> Who are the major competitors to Virtual PBX, for folks who don't want
> to maintain their own phone switch?

> Anyone here have experience with the Virtual PBX service?

> Thank you kindly.

> John Bartley K7AAY

> Talk More, Pay Less with Net2Phone Direct(R), up to 1500 minutes free! 
> http://www.net2phone.com/cgi-bin/link.cgi?143

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 28 Jul 2004 15:48:50 EDT
From: Carl Moore <cmoore@ARL.ARMY.MIL>
Subject: Calling a Stolen Cell Phone


This came in from KYW news-radio in Philadelphia:

A woman's purse was swiped, then "within minutes" a store employee
brought the missing purse in.  A cell phone and money were missing
from it.  The store manager did his own investigation, and called the
cell phone, and it started ringing in that employee's pocket (which
turns out also to have the missing money).  The employee was fired,
arrested, freed on bail, then did not appear in court, so police are
looking for him per arrest warrant.

------------------------------

Subject: Request For Berrien County, Michigan, Residents Only
From: Scrapper-D <scrapper-d@billybob-loves-sharlene.org>
Reply-To: daryl@qtm.net
Date: Thu, 29 Jul 2004 04:53:46 GMT


I'm so glad I was able to put this on the Internet.  I've never done
this before.  If I upset someone for the cross posting ... please
understand that I will never be doing this again.  This is a desperate
plea for help.

All I ask is that if you are from Berrien County, Michigan, then
please visit http://www.edheyn.com and please vote for him in the
Primaries on August 3rd of this year.  Ed is my new Son-in-Law and he
needs the job.

Happy news grouping ...

All the best,

Daryl


[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: This one time only, Daryl. Please, and
thank you.   PAT]

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 28 Jul 2004 20:01:35 PDT
From: Lisa Minter <lisa_minter2001@yahoo.com>
Subject: Last Laugh! Interesting Origins 


A few thousand years agom as incredible as it sounds, men and women
took baths only twice a year (May and October)! Women kept their hair
covered, while men shaved their heads (because of lice and bugs) and
wore wigs. Wealthy men could afford good wigs made from wool. They
couldn't wash the wigs, so to clean them they would carve out a loaf
of bread, put the wig in the shell, and bake it for 30 minutes. The
heat would make the wig big and fluffy, hence the term "big wig."
Today we often use the term "here comes the Big Wig" because someone
appears to be or is powerful and wealthy.

In more recent years, common entertainment included playing
cards. However, there was a tax levied when purchasing playing cards
but only applicable to the "Ace of Spades." To avoid paying the tax,
people would purchase 51 cards instead.  Yet, since most games require
52 cards, these people were thought to be stupid or dumb because they
weren't "playing with a full deck." 

In the heyday of sailing ships, all war ships and many freighters
carried iron cannons. Those cannons fired round iron cannon balls.  It
was necessary to keep a good supply near the cannon. However, how to
prevent them from rolling about the deck? The best storage method
devised was a square-based pyramid with one ball on top, resting on
four resting on nine, which rested on sixteen. Thus, a supply of 30
cannon balls could be stacked in a small area right next to the
cannon. There was only one problem ... how to prevent the bottom layer
from sliding or rolling from under the others. The solution was a
metal plate called a "Monkey" with 16 round indentations. 

However, if this plate were made of iron, the iron balls would quickly
rust to it. The solution to the rusting problem was to make "Brass
Monkeys."  Few landlubbers realize that brass contracts much more and
much faster than iron when chilled. Consequently, when the temperature
dropped too far, the brass indentations would shrink so much that the
iron cannonballs would come right off the monkey.  Thus, it was quite
literally, "Cold enough to freeze the balls off a brass monkey." (All
this time, you thought that was an improper expression, didn't you.)

------------------------------

TELECOM Digest is an electronic journal devoted mostly but not
exclusively to telecommunications topics. It is circulated anywhere
there is email, in addition to various telecom forums on a variety of
networks such as Compuserve and America On Line, Yahoo Groups, and
other forums.  It is also gatewayed to Usenet where it appears as the
moderated newsgroup 'comp.dcom.telecom'.

TELECOM Digest is a not-for-profit, mostly non-commercial educational
service offered to the Internet by Patrick Townson. All the contents
of the Digest are compilation-copyrighted. You may reprint articles in
some other media on an occasional basis, but please attribute my work
and that of the original author.

Contact information:    Patrick Townson/TELECOM Digest
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From editor@telecom-digest.org Thu Jul 29 23:10:10 2004
Received: (from ptownson@localhost)
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Date: Thu, 29 Jul 2004 23:10:10 -0400 (EDT)
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To: ptownson
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Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #356

TELECOM Digest     Thu, 29 Jul 2004 23:10:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 356

Inside This Issue:                           Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Group Warns DVRs Endangered  (Monty Solomon)
    Attention, Shoppers: You Can Speed Straight Through Checkout (M Solomon)
    FBI CALEA Petition on FCC Agenda for August 4 (Jack Decker)
    Telco Video & VOIP Stakes Rising (Jack Decker)
    Grand Haven, Michigan, Cuts the Cord (Jack Decker)
    AT&T CallVantage (2000)
    Re: 911, Only Simple 911 at Best (Jack)
    Re: 911, Only Simple 911 at Best (Fritz Whittington)
    Vonage Compared to AT&T CallVantage? (Chip G)
    Anyone Using Avaya Communication Manager API? (Chip G)
    Re: Bare-Bones DNC Coverage Draws Lower Ratings (Paul Coxwell)
    Re: How Does Vonage Sound (Rob Levandowski)
    Re: Dial 411 for a Category Search (Joseph)
    Re: PayPal Notice of Pendency: Class Action; Proposed Settle (Joseph)
    Re: Cell Phones Using Wi-Fi; How Will Hotspots Cope? (Scott Dorsey)
    Re: Telecommunications: Blogs, Bloggers, and Blogging (Day Bird Loft)
    New Jersey Labor Board page for NorVergence Employees (David Rodriguez)
    Problem With Recycled Cell-Phone Numbers (jmayson@nyx.net)
    Re: Last Laugh! Interesting Origins (Henry)
    Re: Last Laugh! Interesting Origins - Ship High In Transit (Jack Adams)
    Re: Last Laugh! Interesting Origins (Bill Turlock)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
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               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Thu, 29 Jul 2004 08:48:49 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Group Warns DVRs Endangered 


By Katie Dean

Television fans who like to choose when and where they watch their
favorite programs are in for a rude awakening next year when new copy
controls encoded in digital television streams will limit such
freedoms.

Broadcasters have been steadily moving from broadcasting content in
analog to digital format over the past several years, as required by
the Telecommunications Act of 1996. To protect this digital content
from piracy, the Federal Communications Commission adopted a rule that
digital television tuners recognize copy controls, called the
broadcast flag (PDF), encoded in content streams. Digital
video-recording devices would detect the broadcast flag, and the flag
would prevent users from making multiple high-quality copies of the
programs for illegal distribution. As of July 1, 2005, it would be
illegal to manufacture or import devices that can receive digital
programming without responding to the broadcast flag.

To fight the impending rule and to stoke backlash from TV viewers, the
Electronic Frontier Foundation earlier this month launched the Digital
Television Liberation Project to guide people on how to make their own
personal video recorders from off-the-shelf parts. The digital-rights
group is encouraging people to buy digital TV, or DTV, tuner cards for
their PCs, and is distributing instructions on how to build TiVo-like
digital video recorders. The idea is to get people hooked on the
charms of time-shifting -- recording a program and then watching it at
a later time -- and to help them understand what they would be missing
once the broadcast flag rule goes into effect.

http://www.wired.com/news/digiwood/0,1412,64309,00.html
 
------------------------------

Date: Thu, 29 Jul 2004 09:05:11 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Attention, Shoppers: You Can Now Speed Straight Through Checkout


Radio-frequency chips are retail nirvana. They're the end of privacy.
They're the mark of the beast. Inside the tag-and-track supermarket of
the future.

By Josh McHugh
Issue 12.07 - July 2004

http://www.wired.com/wired/archive/12.07/shoppers.html

------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Thu, 29 Jul 2004 12:59:03 -0400
Subject: FBI CALEA Petition on FCC Agenda for August 4
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


This is from The Jeff Pulver Blog at:
http://192.246.69.231/jeff/personal/index.html

July 29, 2004 

FBI CALEA Petition on FCC Agenda for August 4

The August 4th FCC Meeting may be a historic one, now that the
FBI/DOJ/DEA CALEA Petition has made it to the meeting agenda.

The FCC's ruling on this petition will have a direct effect on the
state of IP Communications in the US and will influence pending the
VoIP legislation in the House and Senate.

Posted by jeff at 10:13 AM

------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Thu, 29 Jul 2004 13:49:21 -0400
Subject: Telco Video & VOIP Stakes Rising
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.boardwatch.com/document.asp?doc_id=57021

Traditional telcos are gearing up for the battle of the century, and
triple-play service over DSL is the main weapon of choice, according
to new research from Heavy Reading, Light Reading's research
service.

The capability to build and deploy new services such as VOIP and video
over copper networks is already here, thanks in part to vast
improvements in DSL technology. And with the cable competition coming
fast, telcos see their DSL triple-play strategies as the key to this
fight, according to the report -- Telco Triple Play: the DSL
Imperative.

Already this week, financial results have backed up this view. Service
provider Goliath Verizon Communications Inc. (NYSE: VZ) logged a solid
quarter this week, citing DSL services as one of its new engines of
growth to counter the erosion of legacy voice services (see Verizon
Boosted by DSL, Wireless).

Heavy Reading says this is likely to be an acclerating trend in 2004
and 2005, given that the largest local providers in the U.S. are only
just now starting to realize the business benefits of a long-term
investment in broadband. They're now likely to focus on more
revenue per broadband customer, through the bundling of new services
such as video and VOIP.

What's driving the new urgency? Quite simply, competition. VOIP and
broadband services have driven the collision betwween cable MSOs
(multiple systems operators) and traditional telcos, a war that's
likely to grow more intense in the next few months.

Full story at:
http://www.boardwatch.com/document.asp?doc_id=57021

How to Distribute VoIP Throughout a Home:
http://michigantelephone.mi.org/distribute.html

If you live in Michigan, subscribe to the MI-Telecom group:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/MI-Telecom/

------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Thu, 29 Jul 2004 13:47:30 -0400
Subject: [VoIP News] Grand Haven, Michigan, Cuts the Cord
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://wifinetnews.com/archives/004039.html

Grand Haven, Mich., makes splash with full-city Wi-Fi coverage: This
seems like yet another city announcement, but it might be the first
city with this scale of access that 100-percent live and commercially
available. (Dissenters, please write in.) While there are plans for
Cerritos, Santa Clara, and Chaska (Minnesota) to have full coverage,
Grand Haven may have beaten them to full deployment.

The folks at Ottawa Wireless sent out a press release full of the
technical details, such as their support for 802.11a, b, and g, and
the fact that their service extends 15 miles into Lake Michigan,
providing access for boaters and marinas. The coverage extends six
square miles across the town, and its optimized to handle VoIP; a
beta test is in progress right now that will cost $30 per month for
unlimited calling nationwide.

The service has 300 subscribers at its formal launch out of a local
population of 12,000. However, the town sees two million -- yes,
million -- visitors a year. Customers include the city, and public
safety and health groups will eventually use the network.

[Comment: And I think about 1½ million of those visitors all try to
jam into the town during the Coast Guard Festival the first part of
August.  That would create problems in any small town, but Grand Haven
is basically surrounded on three sides by water (Lake Michigan on the
west, the Grand River on the north and east) and there is only ONE
aging drawbridge across the river, and every so often it gets stuck
open and you have to go about 15 miles east-southeast to get to the
next river crossing at Allendale.  US-31 goes right through the center
of the city but it is a divided highway with traffic lights; there are
plans to build an expressway bypass that would go to the east of the
city but the Granholm administration temporarily put that project on
hold, virtually assuring something close to gridlock conditions
continue to exist during the Coast Guard Festival for the foreseeable
future.]

Full story at:
http://wifinetnews.com/archives/004039.html

------------------------------

From: 2000@osaf.org (2000)
Subject: AT&T CallVantage
Date: 29 Jul 2004 12:24:26 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


AT&T CallVantage (broadband phone) service does not support Motorola
and Siemens phones.

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 29 Jul 2004 04:07:02 -0400
From: Jack <anonfwd774@address withheld
Subject: Re: 911, Only Simple 911 at Best


Pat, please conceal my e-mail address.

On Wed, 28 Jul 2004 18:15:13 GMT, Mike Donnelly
<mikedonREMOVETHIS@mc.net> wrote:

> charlie@cdsdetroit.com (charlie3) wrote in
> news:telecom23.353.10@telecom-digest.org: 

>> Cell phones have been around for years and have similar
>> problems to VOIP phones; more and more cell phones and VOIP
>> phones are going into use and many will replace traditional
>> copperline phones, regardless of 911 concerns.  Public
>> officials will find solutions to 911 calls originating from
>> cell and internet phones. 

>> I'm simply no longer willing to pay for a 100 year old POTS
>> phone when I can get five times the functionality and
>> unlimited US minutes for a lower price from Vonage.  With a
>> cell phone for backup my internet phone does not have
>> perform exactly like a traditional phone. 

> Hope you never need emergency services any time in the near 
> future. 

You know, every time I read a comment like this, my gut reaction is to
want to strangle the writer (figuratively speaking, of course).  First
for the obvious reason that he is trying to impose his own sense of
values on others, but also because it's such a pathetically stupid
statement.

I mean, to me people who say things like this sound like they want us
to live in a rubber room with a 100% reliable phone with a big red
speed dial button programmed for "911."  One could just as easily say
"I hope you never go outside to check your mail without taking a
cordless phone along" or "I hope you never decide to take a walk in
the woods."  The point I am making, in case it isn't obvious, is that
(if we are reasonably normal people) we ALL have times -- and probably
many more than we think about -- where we are NOT near enough to a
telephone that it would do us any good if we had a heart attack or
some other emergency.

I don't have a wireless phone (in my situation I really have no
pressing need for one).  I sometimes take walks in the woods, I go out
to the outside shed and putz around or do some task outside, and I
never have a phone with me and am often out of view of anyone else.
Oh the horror, I might have a heart attack and not be able to call
911!  Well you know what, if that's my time to go, it's my time to go,
and I don't need any goody two-shoes know-it-alls trying to tell me
that I am being irresponsible by not having the level of communica-
tions that they think I should have.

In fact, people like that sometimes almost make me wish I could check
out a bit sooner.  If they succeed in making the world a perfectly
safe place to live, but one in which you have no options left because
someone else has dictated all aspects of how you must live, why would
I want to keep on living?  I don't know about anyone else, but I
couldn't escape a world like that fast enough!  I'm just waiting for
these people to start trying to get "unsafe" recreational activities
banned, like hang-gliding or rock climbing or motorcycling or any of
the hundreds of other things people enjoy doing but that have the
potential to get them killed.

> BTW, what happens to VOIP when there is a power outage? Is there
> anything similar to "lifeline service"? My 100 year old POTS phone
> still works. I know because I have had to use it several times during
> outages.

Bully for you. No one is asking you to give up your 100 year old POTS
phone if that's what floats your boat.  But you have absolutely no
right to decide that I or anyone else needs to have that level of
service.  I don't WANT to be 100% safe 100% of the time. A life like
that would be boring as hell, not to mention that the cost of living
would be far higher.

What about the Amish people who don't even have telephones, nor for
that matter cars to drive to a hospital at 70 MPH in an emergency?
Would you be the one to tell them that they need to conform to your
acceptable way of living?

If I, or anyone else wants to have phone service from VoicePulse or
Vonage or any of those companies, and we know what the limitations of
911 are and are willing to accept them, it is none of your damn
business!  Take your finger-wagging to someplace where it's
appreciated, though I cannot imagine where that might be.

Sorry if the above seems a bit strong, but sometimes I just get really
sick of hearing from people who want to suck all the LIFE out of
living because all they can think about is safety, and not only for
themselves, but they want to pass their obsession on to others.

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Well Jack, the possible, but unlikely
problem of 'what to do in an emergency when all you have is Vonage'
is just a red herring anyway. The main problem with so many of those
people is that they are shills for an old, dying method of communi-
cations where 'the telephone company' is the be-all, end-all way of
doing business. They have such a love affair with POTS;  a system
which won't die soon enough IMO.   PAT]

------------------------------

From: Fritz Whittington <f.whittington@att.net>
Subject: Re: 911, Only Simple 911 at Best
Date: Thu, 29 Jul 2004 20:48:24 GMT
Organization: AT&T Worldnet


On or about 2004-07-28 13:15, Mike Donnelly whipped out a trusty #2 
pencil and scribbled:

> charlie@cdsdetroit.com (charlie3) wrote in
> news:telecom23.353.10@telecom-digest.org: 

>> Cell phones have been around for years and have similar
>> problems to VOIP phones; more and more cell phones and VOIP
>> phones are going into use and many will replace traditional
>> copperline phones, regardless of 911 concerns.  Public
>> officials will find solutions to 911 calls originating from
>> cell and internet phones. 

>> I'm simply no longer willing to pay for a 100 year old POTS
>> phone when I can get five times the functionality and
>> unlimited US minutes for a lower price from Vonage.  With a
>> cell phone for backup my internet phone does not have
>> perform exactly like a traditional phone. 

> Hope you never need emergency services any time in the near 
> future. 

> BTW, what happens to VOIP when there is a power outage? Is there
> anything similar to "lifeline service"? My 100 year old POTS phone
> still works. I know because I have had to use it several times during
> outages.


> Mike Donnelly

My POTS phones were out for 6 hours this morning, along with the
electric service. That's because in my neighborhood, groups of a few
blocks are served by an ONU (Optical Network Unit) in the alley.  It's
basically a mini-CO with a fiber connection back to the traditional
CO.  Done because there is so much demand for copper pairs that don't
exist.  (The upside is, I could have a great xDSL connection, since
I'm only 300 feet from the CO.  Downside is having to pay a one-time
fee of $200 for SBC to install a DSL modem at the ONU.)  In any case,
this whole ONU CO runs off of the regular power lines, so if the
transformer running it quits, so does your phone.  Oddly, we still had
battery on the line, because they use real batteries in the ONU so you
don't get hum.  But there's no dial tone.  That's why we have one cell
phone for each person in the house.  Well, one of the reasons, anyway.

------------------------------

From: Chip G <NOSPAMchipg_98@ATyahoo.TODELETE.com>
Subject: Vonage Compared to AT&T CallVantage?
Organization: Comcast Online
Date: Thu, 29 Jul 2004 21:00:25 GMT


I recently received solicitation from AT&T to join their CallVantage
program which appears to be similar to the Vonage offering. I am
trying to decide which (if either to try). If you have experience with
both of these and could provide commentary, I would truly appreciate
your insights.

Thank you,

Chip


[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: First of all, I do hand out Vonage
e-coupons for a month of free service. I don't come anywhere close
to earning a living from it, so I hope that does not cloud what I
say here. But regards Vonage customer service, I have never caught 
them lying to me or trying to stall me or prod me for personal infor-
mation. With AT&T on the other hand, with their audacious voicemail
hell system (you never ever get the same rep twice), I have had them
lie to me, pry for personal information, insist I did not know what
I was talking about, tell me I did not know who my local phone company
was or how much I had to pay, etc. They in most cases refuse to
discuss their service unless you tell them your local phone number 
first (an unlimited, blanket plan should be an unlimited blanket
plan; what difference does it make *who* my local carrier is), and
they are just like SBC in the sense that one rep makes you promises
on something then the next rep denies ever hearing of such a plan.
Do as you wish, but for what little phone service I need these days,
Vonage works just fine.  PAT]

------------------------------

From: Chip G <NOSPAMchipg_98@ATyahoo.TODELETE.com>
Subject: Anyone Using Avaya Communication Manager API?
Organization: Comcast Online
Date: Thu, 29 Jul 2004 21:00:26 GMT


I am considering shifting my application development efforts from
TSAPI to the new Avaya CMAPI since all of my business seems to be with
Avaya switches lately. Does anyone have experience with the CMAPI?
Please let me know what your take is on it. I know TSAPI works with
multi-vendor systems and the CMAPI only works with Avaya but it seems
like CMAPI opens up a lot of capability that I have wanted but not
been able to get from TSAPI.

Here is all the info I have found so far about the CMAPI. If you have
any other info, please post it or send it to me.

http://www1.avaya.com/enterprise/sig/devconnect/cmapi.html

Thanks!

Chip

------------------------------

From: Paul Coxwell <paulcoxwell@tiscali.co.uk>
Subject: Re: Bare-Bones DNC Coverage Draws Lower Ratings
Date: Thu, 29 Jul 2004 11:41:20 +0100


> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: I remember very well the 1952
> conventions, which were the first ones to be on television. We
> had four TV channels in those days in Chicago (2-5-7-9) or maybe
> it was 4-5-7-9, I don't remember, but in any event they had total
> coverage on all four channels afternoon and evening sessions each
> of the four days of the convention. There was nothing else to
> watch even if you had wanted to. PAT]

Pat,

It looks as though station WBKB was on channel 4 around that time.

I found this rather fascinating site on the history of TV in the Chicago
area:

www.chicagotelevision.com

Regards,

Paul

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Yes, there was a channel 4 in Chicago
in the early 1950's, and no channel 2. Then eventually Channel 2
started as WBBM-TV, and Channel 4 was taken away and given to the
Milwaukee Journal newspaper where it became WTMJ and what had been on
Channel 4 (WENR) then became WBKB; Balaban and Katz movie theatre
chain) operating on Channel 7.  Channel 5 remained on 5 as the NBC
outlet in Chicago, and Channel 9 was (and still is) WGN, since the
Chicago Tribune is and always was the (W)orld's (G)reatest (N)ews-
paper. No one would hear of Channel 11 -PBS- (W)indow (T)o (T)he
(W)orld for a few more years, until it went on the air about 1955 as
an exhibit at the Museum of Science and Industry, broadcasting five or
six hours from the auditorium of the museum Monday through Friday.

A couple years prior to the 1952 politcal conventions which were full
time coverage on all channels daily, they had a similar commotion on
television daily on all channels for several *months* without
interuption: the 1950 'Senator McCarthy Hearings'. Those damn things
went on five days per week from about 9 AM Central to around 3 PM
central time, with a break for lunch around noon central, at which
point channel 9 would run 'Bozo Circus' for about 30-45 minutes then
back to the McCarthy hearings. Joe McCarthy, as older readers will
recall, was the deluded Republican Senator from Wisconsin who found
'Communists' everywere he looked and in his daily congressional
hearings must have grilled and interogated every public servant in
Washington, DC. His belief was everyone working for the federal
government was either a 'Communist' or a homosexual or both which he
said was often the case.

One thing we could count on was McCarthy recessing his lurid
Congressional hearings each day about 3 central/4 eastern when he
grew bored and wanted to get on with his own life which meant going
out to cruise all the gay bars (in those days) in Our Nation's
Capitol. McCarthy and his foolishness has been well documented in 
many places. Then the television stations could get back to their
regular programming. Poor Senator McCarthy ... deluded old man.

When Channel 11 first started broadcasting they were on Monday to
Friday only, I think a few hours each afternoon with classroom lessons
for school kids. They were dark -- off the air -- on weekends with 
the exception of Sunday evening from 7:55 PM to 9:05 PM. They would
turn on their power at 7:55 PM, play the National Anthem, and the
announcer would give their call sign and say, "Now, this weeks program
 from Chicago Sunday Evening Club at Orchestra Hall." After that 
religious service ended at 9 PM, the same announcer would come back
on and sign the station off the air with the obligitory announcements
about station, owner, frequency, power, etc and again the National
Anthem. They stayed at Museum of Science and Industry until the early
or middle 1960's when one of their major patrons, Edward L. Ryerson,
then chairman of Inland Steel Company gave them money to build the
'Edward Ryerson Television Center' on the campus of Northern Illinois
University on the northwest side of Chicago. With their move to NIU
and the Ryerson Television Center, WTTW went on the air full time and
their original weekend program (Sunday Evening Club) is still with
them.  PAT]

------------------------------

From: Rob Levandowski <robl@macwhiz.com>
Subject: Re: How Does Vonage Sound
Organization: MacWhiz Technologies
Date: Thu, 29 Jul 2004 12:22:47 GMT


In article <telecom23.355.5@telecom-digest.org>, poepauv@yahoo.com (Ed
Abbott) wrote:

> I'm interested in finding out how clear phone calls are via VoIP.
> Perhaps you would be willing to enlighten me.

> Anyone else who has used VoIP who would like to chime in please do so.
> I'm seriously thinking of going in this direction.

In general, the audio quality is indistinguishable from a standard
phone line.  In some cases, it's better quality, because your analog
"local loop" is six feet instead of a few miles.  Vonage seems to have
added a small amount of artificial noise since I first started using
the service -- fewer people now wonder if I've hung up if I stop
talking.

However, I do have one complaint about the call quality.  The echo
cancelling is hit-or-miss.  Some calls are just fine.  Every once in a
while, I'll have a call where I can hear the other party fine, but
when I speak, my voice is echoed back to me on about a 0.75-second
delay, sometimes at a loud volume.  The other party doesn't hear this,
but it sure can interrupt your train of thought.  If it's really bad,
hanging up and re-dialing usually fixes it.  It seems more common on
calls I place rather than calls I receive.

I believe this is an artifact of the analog-to-digital devices that
Vonage and its ilk use.  When I worked for Global Crossing, we used
the Cisco VoIP desk sets internally, and they had no such problem.

Of course, you may also have call-quality issues if you're hammering
your broadband line with other traffic.  I understand the newer Vonage
adapters are supposed to help with this.  If your router supports any
form of QoS, that may help you as well.

I've also had difficulty getting timely technical support from Vonage.
Thankfully, other than initial setup issues -- as the first person in
my exchange, I got to discover that Vonage's CLEC and the ILEC hadn't
set up call routing 'twixt each other right -- I've not had much need
to get technical support.


Rob Levandowski                         robl@macwhiz.com

------------------------------

From: Joseph <JoeOfSeattle@yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: Dial 411 for a Category Search
Date: Thu, 29 Jul 2004 07:23:29 -0700
Organization: Posted via Supernews, http://www.supernews.com
Reply-To: JoeOfSeattle@yahoo.com


On Wed, 28 Jul 2004 16:16:53 -0400, Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
wrote:

>     Need a Florist in Freehold or Fort Worth? Dial 411 for a Category
>     Search

> No Need to Ask for a Specific Listing; Operators Will Offer Choices
>          Based on the Business Category and Locality

> NEWARK, N.J., July 28 /PRNewswire/ -- Customers in New Jersey can now
> dial Verizon's Local and National 411 and ask for a bookstore in
> Morristown or a caterer in Cincinnati, without a specific name or
> street address, using Verizon's Business Category Search service.

> With the new service, customers can ask for a type of business in a
> locality or city, and the Verizon operator will offer three choices
> randomly selected from telephone listings for the area. 

T-Mobile's "T-Mobile connect" (411) service has had this service for a
good while now.  In addition they will connect your call to a local
two state area included in the cost of the call in addition to normal
airtime charges.  They also include directory information for Canada
as well.

           remove NONO from .NONOcom to reply

------------------------------

From: Joseph <JoeOfSeattle@yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: PayPal Notice of Pendency of Class Action; Proposed Settlement
Date: Thu, 29 Jul 2004 07:27:19 -0700
Organization: Posted via Supernews, http://www.supernews.com
Reply-To: JoeOfSeattle@yahoo.com


On Wed, 28 Jul 2004 16:39:43 -0400, Telecom Digest Editor noted in
response to Monty Solomon's posting:

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: I strongly recommend everyone with a
> PayPal account review this class action settlement file.  You might
> very well wind up with **fifty dollars** credited to your Paypal
> account, if you get to that site and can make certain statements
> about your dealings with PalPal or PayPal Debit/Credit cards, etc. PAT] 

And as in other class action suits you can bet your bippy that the
lawyers will buy a new Lexus with what *they* get.  Class action suits
only put a hardship on companies.  The end "user" usually gets close
to bupkes (zero.)


           remove NONO from .NONOcom to reply

------------------------------

From: kludge@panix.com (Scott Dorsey)
Subject: Re: Cell Phones Using Wi-Fi; How Will Hotspots Cope?
Date: 29 Jul 2004 11:42:18 -0400
Organization: Former users of Netcom shell (1989-2000)


Phil Earnhardt  <pae@dim.com> wrote:

> Yesterday, Motorola announced a GSM phone that also works with Wi-Fi.

> From the 7/27 Wall Street Journal:

>> Motorola Inc. yesterday unveiled a phone that combines cellular
>> and wireless Internet-calling capabilities. The device, called the 
>> CN620, which could be the first mobile phone that combines 
>> wide-area GSM cellular technology with shorter-range technology 
>> known as Wi-Fi, or wireless fidelity, could open the floodgates for 
>> users to steal away significant minutes from cellular networks 
>> and place free calls over the Internet.

> I was talking with the owner of a local cafe that provides Wi-Fi for
> its customers about this yesterday. I was wondering how these little
> shops would cope with such phones when they start to become widely
> available. Will they have to buy new base stations that will disable
> their network for such devices? Start limiting bandwidth to each MAC
> address? Do any reasonably-cheap base stations provide such
> capabilites today?

Any of the cheap base stations that have "firewalls" will do the job
already.  You can easily filter whatever port is being used.  Already
they should be filtering a lot of traffic to and from the outside,
most notably forcing outgoing e-mail through a filtering server to
prevent spammers from taking advantage of their services, and blocking
the Microsoft network ports for security reasons.

--scott

"C'est un Nagra.  C'est suisse, et tres, tres precis."

------------------------------

From: loft@pigeons.ws (Day Bird Loft)
Subject: Re: Telecommunications: Blogs, Bloggers, and Blogging
Date: 29 Jul 2004 09:39:03 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


New Drinking Game [ A little Humor ]

Thanks to the Telcom post yesterday [ see below ] Net Fusion has come
up with a new game on counting the number of times blog is used in
their article. 

see http://www.nwfusion.com/weblogs/layer8/005801.html#005801

Cheers :-)

Telcom Post 28 July 04 

loft@pigeons.ws (Day Bird Loft) wrote in message
news:<telecom23.354.10@telecom-digest.org>:

> Telecommunications: Blogs, Bloggers, and Blogging 

>  From newspapers to television shows, from small business to the
> world's largest corporations, and from religion to politics, everyone
> is riding the blog power sphere.

> WASHINGTON DC (IPR Wire) 28 July 2004 --- With the coming of age in
> blogging, people can demonstrate strength in numbers.

> With the power of blogs it is apparent that it's time for personal
> knowledge to be recorded and published.

> In the past five years, blogs have gone from the backroom to the
> boardroom. More recently during the previous six months, blogs have
> begun to dominate the information highway. Lately, blogs have become
> the mainstay of grassroots' politics.

> However, on the subject of blogging, one might ask "What about
> business applications?" According to Hans Schnauber, Internet Web
> Guru, "Blogs are the future of online business . . . they are a
> structure of communication that will change the way people come
> together."

> Mr. Schnauber stated "With news articles in the press appearing hourly
> on the subject of blogs, it is time for everyone to join the power of
> blogging, the power of numbers, the power of the people. Blogs can
> revolutionize the web and blogging presents an opportunity for social
> networking in topics where knowledge and innovation play an important
> role."

> After discovering in 2001 that hyphens work great for blog technology,
> Mr. Schnauber waited patiently and then began registering more than
> six thousand blogs on Blogger (Google's free service) and as a result
> has created the world's largest mega-blog.

> The mega-blog guarantees that everybody will be treated equally and
> without favoritism. It is a proven formula that assures every person a
> voice in the future.

> As an 1998 ISOC nominee, he has centered the focal point of the
> mega-blog on subjects that span business, education, and politics.

> With Google's free Blogger and Feedburner service, it is time for
> everyone to register their own blog and connect to friends, family,
> and familiar faces.

> Business blogs include: http://auto-dealers.blogspot.com,
> http://corporate-law.blogspot.com, and
> http://newspaper-publishers.blogspot.com

> Educational blogs include: http://business-schools.blogspot.com,
> http://law-schools.blogspot.com, and
> http://state-university.blogspot.com

> Political blogs include: http://democratic-party.blogspot.com,
> http://republican-party.blogspot.com, and
> http://election-coverage.blogspot.com

> Mr. Schnauber will reveal his plans for the global mega-blog in the
> upcoming Fall of 2004.

> Many will remember this cunning individual as the driving force in the
> domain name craze utilizing hyphenated domains and registering
> thousands of names at a price of $100 per domain.

> Telecommunications: Blogs, Bloggers, and Blogging 
>   see: http://www.prweb.com/releases/2004/7/prweb144837.htm

> Technology Editor / IPR Wire
> http://iprwire.net

------------------------------

From: David O. Rodriguez <dor@writeme.com>
Date: Thu, 29 Jul 2004 11:38:56 -0500
Subject: New Jersey Labor Board Page for NorVergence Employees


This may now be old news, but the following link is a page that was
set up by the New Jersey Labor and Workforce Development Department
exclusively for (former) NorVergence employees.

http://www.state.nj.us/labor/press/2004/0707NorvRapidResponse.htm

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 29 Jul 2004 14:53:35 -0500
From: jmayson@nyx.net
Subject: Problem With Recycled Cell-Phone Numbers
Organization: Nyx Net, The Spirit of the Night


http://www.aftenposten.no/english/local/article838263.ece

A 16-year-old Hokksund girl has received text messages meant for Prime
Minister Kjell Magne Bondevik and is constantly being called by
journalists. She says she has been tempted to pretend to be the PM's
secretary, but so far has just fielded the calls with a smile,
newspaper Drammens Tidende reports.

John Mayson <jmayson@nyx.net>
Austin, Texas, USA

------------------------------

From: henry999@eircom.net (Henry)
Subject: Re: Last Laugh! Interesting Origins
Date: Thu, 29 Jul 2004 10:05:50 +0300
Organization: Elisa Internet customer


Lisa Minter <lisa_minter2001@yahoo.com> wrote:

> Thus, it was quite
> literally, "Cold enough to freeze the balls off a brass monkey."

An expression I've always liked even better -- because very very few
people have ever heard it before -- is 'as cold as Blue Flujin'.

It comes from a Herman Melville novel called _White Jacket_, and
refers to a far-away (i.e., mythical) place where it is so cold that
even _fire_ freezes!

Cheers,

Henry

------------------------------

From: adamsjac@telcordia.com (Jack Adams)
Subject: Re: Last Laugh! Interesting Origins - Ship High In Transit
Date: 29 Jul 2004 11:58:09 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Yet another interesting origin of a phrase, this time as reported in
Harry Newton's Telecommunication Dictionary:

Edited for brevity ...

In the 16th and 17th centuries, most things were shipped by boat.
Among the products so shipped was dried manure (tightly bailed) as
commercial manufactured fertilizers weren't yet invented.  Shipping it
dry reduced its weight yet produced another problem.  Once the bails
of manure got wet, the fermentation process started with the byproduct
of methane gas (highly flammable).  Several accidents occurred as the
result of bails of manure being stowed low in the hold of the ship and
getting wet due to water in the low part of the ship.  These accidents
usually occurred when a crewman decended into the hold with a lantern
... ka BOOM!  Investigations soon revealed that these manure bail
should be kept out of the water, or on the upper or higher decks.  The
labeling used on the bails was Ship High In Transit, which became
S.H.I.T., which became ....


Lisa Minter <lisa_minter2001@yahoo.com> wrote in message
news:<telecom23.355.13@telecom-digest.org>:

> A few thousand years agom as incredible as it sounds, men and women
> took baths only twice a year (May and October)! Women kept their hair
> covered, while men shaved their heads (because of lice and bugs) and
> wore wigs. Wealthy men could afford good wigs made from wool. They
> couldn't wash the wigs, so to clean them they would carve out a loaf
> of bread, put the wig in the shell, and bake it for 30 minutes. The
> heat would make the wig big and fluffy, hence the term "big wig."
> Today we often use the term "here comes the Big Wig" because someone
> appears to be or is powerful and wealthy.

> In more recent years, common entertainment included playing
> cards. However, there was a tax levied when purchasing playing cards
> but only applicable to the "Ace of Spades." To avoid paying the tax,
> people would purchase 51 cards instead.  Yet, since most games require
> 52 cards, these people were thought to be stupid or dumb because they
> weren't "playing with a full deck." 

> In the heyday of sailing ships, all war ships and many freighters
> carried iron cannons. Those cannons fired round iron cannon balls.  It
> was necessary to keep a good supply near the cannon. However, how to
> prevent them from rolling about the deck? The best storage method
> devised was a square-based pyramid with one ball on top, resting on
> four resting on nine, which rested on sixteen. Thus, a supply of 30
> cannon balls could be stacked in a small area right next to the
> cannon. There was only one problem ... how to prevent the bottom layer
> from sliding or rolling from under the others. The solution was a
> metal plate called a "Monkey" with 16 round indentations. 

> However, if this plate were made of iron, the iron balls would quickly
> rust to it. The solution to the rusting problem was to make "Brass
> Monkeys."  Few landlubbers realize that brass contracts much more and
> much faster than iron when chilled. Consequently, when the temperature
> dropped too far, the brass indentations would shrink so much that the
> iron cannonballs would come right off the monkey.  Thus, it was quite
> literally, "Cold enough to freeze the balls off a brass monkey." (All
> this time, you thought that was an improper expression, didn't you.)

------------------------------

From: Bill Turlock <Bill_Turlock@sonnic.net>
Subject: Re: Last Laugh! Interesting Origins
Date: Thu, 29 Jul 2004 14:19:57 -0700
Organization: Posted via Supernews, http://www.supernews.com


Lisa Minter wrote:

> A few thousand years agom as incredible as it sounds, men and women
> took baths only twice a year (May and October)! Women kept their hair
> covered, while men shaved their heads (because of lice and bugs) and
> wore wigs. Wealthy men could afford good wigs made from wool. They
> couldn't wash the wigs, so to clean them they would carve out a loaf
> of bread, put the wig in the shell, and bake it for 30 minutes. The
> heat would make the wig big and fluffy, hence the term "big wig."
> Today we often use the term "here comes the Big Wig" because someone
> appears to be or is powerful and wealthy.

> In more recent years, common entertainment included playing
> cards. However, there was a tax levied when purchasing playing cards
> but only applicable to the "Ace of Spades." To avoid paying the tax,
> people would purchase 51 cards instead.  Yet, since most games require
> 52 cards, these people were thought to be stupid or dumb because they
> weren't "playing with a full deck."

> In the heyday of sailing ships, all war ships and many freighters
> carried iron cannons. Those cannons fired round iron cannon balls.  It
> was necessary to keep a good supply near the cannon. However, how to
> prevent them from rolling about the deck? The best storage method
> devised was a square-based pyramid with one ball on top, resting on
> four resting on nine, which rested on sixteen. Thus, a supply of 30
> cannon balls could be stacked in a small area right next to the
> cannon. There was only one problem ... how to prevent the bottom layer
> from sliding or rolling from under the others. The solution was a
> metal plate called a "Monkey" with 16 round indentations.

> However, if this plate were made of iron, the iron balls would quickly
> rust to it. The solution to the rusting problem was to make "Brass
> Monkeys."  Few landlubbers realize that brass contracts much more and
> much faster than iron when chilled. Consequently, when the temperature
> dropped too far, the brass indentations would shrink so much that the
> iron cannonballs would come right off the monkey.  Thus, it was quite
> literally, "Cold enough to freeze the balls off a brass monkey." (All
> this time, you thought that was an improper expression, didn't you.)

http://www.snopes.com/language/stories/brass.htm

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Well I found this rather incredible and
hard to believe but some plumbers in speaking about the process of
inserting air pressure into old, clogged up lime encrusted hot water
pipes to make them a little more useable refer to the process of 
blasting air pressure into the pipes as 'giving a blow job' (!! ?) PAT]

------------------------------

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From editor@telecom-digest.org Fri Jul 30 21:27:33 2004
Received: (from ptownson@localhost)
	by massis.lcs.mit.edu (8.11.6p3/8.11.3) id i6V1RWD00607;
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Date: Fri, 30 Jul 2004 21:27:33 -0400 (EDT)
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To: ptownson
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Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #357

TELECOM Digest     Fri, 30 Jul 2004 21:28:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 357

Inside This Issue:                             Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Jeff Pulver's Planned Opening Remarks For Panel I of FCC (VOIP News)
    Gatekeeper to Gatekeeper in Linux (kelvinkmk)
    Re: History of TV (was Bare-Bones DNC Coverage) (Paul Coxwell)
    Re: Last Laugh! Interesting Origins - Ship High In Transit (Ted Klugman)
    Re: Last Laugh! Interesting Origins  (Paul Vader)
    Re: Last Laugh! Interesting Origins (Charles Cryderman)
    Re: PayPal Notice of Pendency of Class Action (William Robison)
    Re: PayPal Notice of Pendency of Class Action (K9TOOLS@aol.com)
    Money Tranfer, was Re: PayPal Notice of Pendency (Del9L@aol.com)
    Re: Any Good Simple Home Phone Systems? (John)
    Experience of a New Primus VoIP Customer (Ted Koppel)
    For Sale: Cisco VoIP Gateways, Gatekeepers, IP Phones (Frank Kim)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
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               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
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We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
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we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

From: VOIP News <Voip News>
Date: Fri, 30 Jul 2004 11:50:05 -0400
Subject: Jeff Pulver's Planned Opening Remarks for Panel I of FCC Forum
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


This is from The Jeff Pulver Blog at:
http://192.246.69.231/jeff/personal/index.html

July 30, 2004 

My Testimony at the FCC Global Forum: Panel I - July 30, 2004

The following are my planned opening remarks for panel I of the FCC
Global Forum taking place later today at the FCC in Washington, D.C.

The entire event will be available for viewing via the FCC webcast.
             
               ------------------------

Thank you for inviting me to participate today in the Commission's
Global IP Forum.

I'm Jeff Pulver. As the President and CEO of pulver.com, I oversee
about 20 operating companies, each of which is involved, in one way or
another, in promoting IP communications. 

I manufacture IP communications devices, both wireless and wireline; I
produce software to help facilitate IP communications; I publish VON
Magazine, a magazine devoted to exploring the issues surrounding Voice
on the Net.

I also host the Voice on the Net Conferences. Each VON Conference
draws thousands of attendees from dozens of countries and hundreds of
companies around the world.

I like to think that, through the VON Conferences, pulver.com has
helped to spur the growth of IP communications and has provided
essential thought leadership for the emerging industry, spurring
innovation and more rapid adoption of IP communications.

I became a full-time VoIP hobbyist in 1995, combining my passion for
community and technology and connecting my Ham Radio to the Internet
to communicate with people around the world. This overall perspective
drives my passion for Free World Dialup, which over the years has
evolved into a peer-to-peer IP communications application. Today Free
World Dialup provides IP-based communications services to more than a
quarter-million Internet enthusiasts in some 185 countries around the
world. Free World Dialup was, in fact, the subject of the Commission's
first order, and perhaps the world's first positive regulatory
statement, on IP communications. I applaud this Commission for its
timely adoption of the pulver Order. If other countries would follow
the lead established by the pulver Order, I am optimistic about the
future and possibilities that IP communications affords.

I, however, am concerned that many countries might not follow the lead
established by this Commission. Frankly, I am even concerned that this
country might backtrack from the forward-looking thinking that
inspired the pulver Order. I see Canada's CRTC taking a critical
looking at VoIP and suggesting that some carriers should not be
allowed to take full advantage of IP technology to provide innovative
services. I see the European Union suggesting that VoIP services might
be subjected to onerous regulatory restriction. A similar proceeding
has been opened in Australia and more will follow around the world.

And now there are rumblings here in the United States, both at the
state and Federal level, that the nascent industry should be subject
to archaic telecom regulations that never contemplated the empowering
capabilities of IP communications. Just last week, in a bizarre
last-minute procedural maneuver, an amendment was attached to what was
intended to be the Sununu VoIP Freedom Bill, that would, arguably,
subject even X-Boxers to paying into the universal service and
intercarrier compensation support systems, simply because X-Box
utilizes a voice application. This certainly runs counter to the logic
of the pulver Order, and will only serve to stifle the growth of IP
communications. This leaves me in the position to lead the charge
against the bill if it were to be put up to vote as amended. I expect
the 2005/2006 season to be a pivotal one for IP Communication
regulation around the world.

Finally, I want to mention at the outset of this discussion, that I
have established the Global IP Alliance, an international consortium
of IP-based communications providers committed to realizing the
promise of interconnecting IP-based communications. Among other
things, the Global IP Alliance is committed to establishing
industry-based solutions to the operational hurdles and social issues
confronting the emerging IP communications industry. It is my hope
that regulators around the World will look to the Global IP Alliance
and recognize that the IP industry is capable of self-governance and
will not feel compelled to intercede before a clear demonstration of a
problem that cannot be fixed by industry and competitive market
forces.

Thank you for allowing me to participate here today. I look forward to
your questions and this discussion.

Posted by jeff at 07:03 AM


How to Distribute VoIP Throughout a Home:
http://michigantelephone.mi.org/distribute.html

If you live in Michigan, subscribe to the MI-Telecom group:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/MI-Telecom/

------------------------------

From: kevinkmk@hotmail.com (kelvinkmk)
Subject: Gatekeeper to Gatekeeper in Linux
Date: 30 Jul 2004 03:30:27 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Dear all,

I have two gatekeepers (GNUGK) running on Linux in different
locations.  And now I want to connect both two so that both gatekeeprs
can talk and divert calls to respective zones. I dunno how to
configure the gatekeeper. The only one related parameter I can find is
Gatekeeper in [Endpoint]. However, I have no idea how to configure it
properly.Hope someone can give me a hand.

Thanks.

Regards,

Kelvin

------------------------------

From: Paul Coxwell <paulcoxwell@tiscali.co.uk>
Subject: Re: History of TV (was Bare-Bones DNC Coverage Draws Lower Ratings)
Date: Fri, 30 Jul 2004 11:55:13 +0100


I find it fascimating to read about the history of radio and TV
broadcasting.  It's interesting enough here in Britain, but obviously
much more restricted due to very tight state-control that existed
then.  American broadcast history has so many more interesting turns
to investigate thanks to the multitude of companies and networks that
were operating.

> Chicago Tribune is and always was the (W)orld's (G)reatest (N)ews-
> paper. No one would hear of Channel 11 -PBS- (W)indow (T)o (T)he
> (W)orld for a few more years, until it went on the air about 1955 as
> an exhibit at the Museum of Science and Industry, broadcasting five or
> six hours from the auditorium of the museum Monday through Friday.

Presumably WTTW-TV was an independent station for the museum at that
time. Didn't PBS start sometime around the late 1960s?

> When Channel 11 first started broadcasting they were on Monday to
> Friday only, I think a few hours each afternoon with classroom lessons
> for school kids. They were dark -- off the air -- on weekends with
> the exception of Sunday evening from 7:55 PM to 9:05 PM. They would
> turn on their power at 7:55 PM, play the National Anthem, and the
> announcer would give their call sign and say, "Now, this weeks program
> from Chicago Sunday Evening Club at Orchestra Hall." After that
> religious service ended at 9 PM, the same announcer would come back
> on and sign the station off the air with the obligitory announcements
> about station, owner, frequency, power, etc and again the National
> Anthem. They stayed at Museum of Science and Industry until the early

What exactly were the FCC rules regarding required announcements in
those days?  Obviously stations had to announce their call signs at
appropriate times (a practice which still leaves many British tourists
not used to U.S.  broadcasting somewhat confused!), but what about
other details?  Were station, power etc. required at regular
intervals, or just at start-up and closedown?


Paul

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: I do not know the history of PBS/NPR
(the later is the radio version of PBS. PBS = public television and
NPR = public radio.), but I know it has changed a lot over the years
also. Maybe someone who knows PBS/NPR history better than I could
comment? I *think* WTTW, Channel 11 began as a project of the Museum
of Science and Industry, as an endowed exhibit. At some point or
another ownership transferred to PBS.  I cannot say for sure, but I
think PBS in Chicago got started as the result of a gift from Mr.
Ryerson. What was called WBOE (as in Board of Education [of the City
of Chicago]) became an NPR affiliate about the same time in the 
late 1960's. I do know that the earliest PBS stuff was black and
white (like all television) and even when they moved into the Ryerson
Televison Center they still had only limited hours of operation.

In the late 1950's when WTTW, Channel 11 broke away from their almost
constant schedule of classroom teaching programs (very, very dull IMO)
and 'remote' broadcasting was still relatively a new concept, WTTW did
three or four 'remote' programs each week, almost exclusively from
Orchestra Hall, Michigan and Adams Sts. in downtown Chicago. They did
the Symphony every Thursday night; the 'Allied Arts' piano recitals
every Sunday afternoon, and the Sunday Evening Club programs, which
were all at the Hall. 

You always knew they were going to do some live broadcast from the
Hall, because in the alley behind Michigan Avenue between Adams and
Jackson Blvd. every Thursday evening and most of the day on Sunday you
would always see the rather humongous trailer truck with 'Illinois
Bell Telephone Company' on its side, and the very thick (like your
wrist) cable come snaking out the stage door of Orchestra Hall into
the trailer truck, then out of the trailer truck and down into a
manhole on Adams Street. Somewhere in the same alley was always a
truck which said 'WTTW, Window to the World' on its side as well, also
with cables running from it to the 'remote' cameras they had installed
in two 'boxes' (formerly patron seating areas) in the mezzanine
area. No cameramen around, the units were run remotely from the truck
in the alley. 

Regards station ID and such, the rules have changed some also, and I
do not know exactly how it works, but at least once per day when they
are broadcasting, stations have to give details about themselves and
at other regular intervals they need to say their call signs, etc.  PAT]

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 30 Jul 2004 14:49:50 +0000 (GMT)
From: Ted Klugman <tedklugman@yahoo.com.nospam>
Subject: Re: Last Laugh! Interesting Origins - Ship High In Transit
Organization: Optimum Online


On 29 Jul 2004 11:58:09 -0700, adamsjac@telcordia.com (Jack Adams)
wrote:

> Yet another interesting origin of a phrase, this time as reported in
> Harry Newton's Telecommunication Dictionary:

> ....labeling used on the bails was Ship High In Transit, which became
> S.H.I.T., which became ....

Bogus. http://www.snopes.com/language/acronyms/shit.asp

> Lisa Minter <lisa_minter2001@yahoo.com> wrote in message
> news:<telecom23.355.13@telecom-digest.org>:

>> ....literally, "Cold enough to freeze the balls off a brass monkey." (All
>> this time, you thought that was an improper expression, didn't you.)

Also bogus. http://www.snopes.com/language/stories/brass.htm

------------------------------

From: pv+usenet@pobox.com (Paul Vader)
Subject: Re: Last Laugh! Interesting Origins 
Date: Fri, 30 Jul 2004 15:17:17 -0000
Organization: Inline Software Creations


Lisa Minter <lisa_minter2001@yahoo.com> writes:

> However, if this plate were made of iron, the iron balls would quickly
> rust to it. The solution to the rusting problem was to make "Brass
> Monkeys."  Few landlubbers realize that brass contracts much more and

At least this one is a definite urban legend, as has been amply
researched on the net. Beware pithy origin stories - most of them are
complete fabrications. 

adamsjac@telcordia.com (Jack Adams) writes:

> Yet another interesting origin of a phrase, this time as reported in
> Harry Newton's Telecommunication Dictionary:

There's this little icon on your desktop that runs an internet browser.
Check it out!

> In the 16th and 17th centuries, most things were shipped by boat.

The word in question, which I won't use to avoid content filters, has
it's origins in English at least 300 years earlier than that. Research
people, research! 

* -- * PV something like badgers--something like lizards--and
something like corkscrews.

------------------------------

From: Cryderman, Charles <Charles.Cryderman@globalcrossing.com>
Subject: Re: Last Laugh! Interesting Origins
Date: Fri, 30 Jul 2004 11:42:08 -0400


Another acronym from days of old that is now considered a word:

In England many years ago to procreate you had to have the permission
of the King. Once received you placed a sign on the door of your
dwelling:

"Fornication Under Consent of King."

I am sure you can figure out what the word used today is.

Chip Cryderman

------------------------------

From: William Robison <william-robison@uiowa.edu.com>
Subject: Re: PayPal Notice of Pendency of Class Action; Proposed Settlement
Organization: Universitry of Iowa
Date: Fri, 30 Jul 2004 17:50:44 GMT


On Thu, 29 Jul 2004 07:27:19 -0700, Joseph <JoeOfSeattle@yahoo.com> wrote:

> On Wed, 28 Jul 2004 16:39:43 -0400, Telecom Digest Editor noted in
> response to Monty Solomon's posting:

>> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: I strongly recommend everyone with a
>> PayPal account review this class action settlement file.  You might
>> very well wind up with **fifty dollars** credited to your Paypal
>> account, if you get to that site and can make certain statements
>> about your dealings with PalPal or PayPal Debit/Credit cards, etc. PAT]

> And as in other class action suits you can bet your bippy that the
> lawyers will buy a new Lexus with what *they* get.  Class action suits
> only put a hardship on companies.  The end "user" usually gets close
> to bupkes (zero.)

   Putting a "hardship" on the offending company is EXACTLY what the
lawsuit is intended to do.  We don't enter into these suits to
recover our trivial lost funds, but to encourage the defendant to
avoid and eliminate the offensive behaviour (from what I've seen
of PayPal, the judgement is well deserved).


-Willy

------------------------------

From: K9TOOLS@aol.com
Date: Fri, 30 Jul 2004 10:38:36 EDT
Subject: Re: Paypal Settlement


It is impossible for me to fill out a claim form if I can not fill out
the forms. It says there is an error in finding the web site.
 
Michelle

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Trouble is, Michelle, the web site is
**totally swamped** most times in these early days of the settlement.
They have responded to your complaint (and that of many other users)
on their web site today saying you do not have to submit the claim
until sometime late in September and you are invited to try sometime
next week or maybe early morning, etc after the traffic has slowed
down a little bit.   PAT]

------------------------------

From: Del9L@aol.com
Date: Fri, 30 Jul 2004 10:49:42 EDT
Subject: Money Transfer via Paypal


I don't know if I am at the right place but I had a problem with the
money transfer with Paypal where I was charged double. How do I get
info on the class action settlement?

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Follow the crowds to the Paypal
settlement site. Use Google and type in 'PayPal Settlement' and
as explained to Michelle in the other message in this issue on it,
allow *lots of time* to get through to them where you fill out a 
form, etc.   PAT]

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 30 Jul 2004 01:15:10 GMT
From: John <dejolaNOSPAM@optonline.net>
Subject: Re: Any Good Simple Home Phone Systems?
Organization: Optimum Online


Thanks for the info, Steve. Looks a lot like the AT&T 954, but
probably better. I'll keep it in mind as I continue my research.

On Wed, 28 Jul 2004 19:17:12 GMT, SELLCOM Tech support
<support@sellcom.com> wrote:

> John <dejolaNOSPAM@optonline.net> posted on that vast internet
> thingie:

>> I'd like to learn about any good and simple telephone systems for my
>> home. Looking for one that is user-friendly and that won't require a
>> service call for every little problem. Looking for a system up to
>> maybe 3 x 10.

> A very popular system for us has been the TMC ET4000 system.  It has
> optional modules to add features like a cordless phone port and other
> optional addons.  It has very nice intercom and paging built in.  You
> can have 16 devices in the system.

> http://www.sellcom.com/tmc.html

> Steve at SELLCOM

> http://www.sellcom.com
> Discount multihandset cordless phones by Siemens AT&T Panasonic, Motorola
> Vtech 5.8Ghz; TMC ET4000 4line Epic phone, OnHoldPlus, Beamer, Watchguard!
> Brick wall "non MOV" surge protection. Mini-Splitter log splitter!
> If you sit at a desk www.ergochair.biz you owe it to yourself.

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 29 Jul 2004 21:35:36 -0400
From: Ted Koppel <tkoppel@adelphia.net>
Subject: Experience of a New Primus VoIP Customer


Did my homework and narrowed down my choices to the only two VOIP
retailers who (a) could service area code 540 (b) would let me port my
old phone number and (c) weren't ridiculously priced for benefits
received (as in, no Verizon and no AT&T).  I chose Primus.

I filled out the new customer form on their web site last Saturday
night.  Had an email within 24 hours *as well as* a phone call
confirming the particulars.  Had an email with a number porting PDF
document (for signature and faxing) on Tuesday.  Was given access to
customer web site on Tuesday was well (in order to check on order
status and billing).  Was sent email Wednesday morning with UPS
tracking number.

ATA Adapter arrived Thursday (next day, but then I live only about 50
miles from their office!).  Plugged in the adapter behind my router.
Waited for adapter to synch and get assigned an address - it took 4
seconds.  (Primus instructions say to wait as long as 15 minutes).

Dial tone.  Piece of cake.  Works like a charm.  No hassle on outgoing 
calls, can't complain about voice quality.  Have made several phone calls; 
they immediately post to the Primus web site for examination.  FUnctionally 
just fine.

Minor complaints/problems:

a. Nowhere do their instructions say how to pick up voice mail.  That took 
   a phone call.

b. Outgoing calls do not carry callerID information (mixed blessing, I want 
mine to do so.)

c. Incoming calls only carry caller ID numbers not names

d. Once (so far) incoming call was diverted to voice mail despite phone 
being on hook.  Unplugged adapter, it reset OK.  My suspicion is that the 
adapter and my router are somehow failing to communicate.  I may experiment 
with putting the adapter in front of the router or increasing the router's 
DHCP lease periods for its ports.

None of these are major issues yet.

Still to be established:

a. do all the other features (call wait, call forward, etc., work)?

b. What does the "LINE" phone jack on the back of the adapter actually 
   do?  (There is a PHONE 1 jack, a PHONE 2 jack, and a LINE jack)

SO, after 24 hours, the important stuff works and there are a few
things to be figured out.

Ted

------------------------------

Subject: For Sale:  Cisco VoIP Gateways, Gatekeepers, IP phones
From: frank@loudpacket.com (Frank Kim)
Organization: Comcast Online
Date: Fri, 30 Jul 2004 09:49:38 GMT


For Sale:  Cisco VoIP Gateways, Gatekeepers, IP phones


All prices are negotiable. If you need other items that are not on
this list, let me know so I can send you a quote.

These AS5350, AS5400 and AS5400HPx gateways are in stock, ready to
ship.  Our CCIE VoIP Guru will configure these gateways for you for
FREE to get you running right away.
 
Also, we will give you these equipment in exchange for termination
minutes.  For example, if you have Cuba, Thailand, Jamaica, Costa Rica
and so on, let us pump those minutes and we will ship you any of these
equipment that has parallel monetary value.

## in stock, ready to ship

(5) Cisco CP-7935 IP phone $700/each  (NEW)
(25) ATA186-I1   $145/each (NEW)

## These will arrive in two weeks.


(50) CP-7960G $285/each (NEW)
(50) CP-7940G $235  (NEW)
(25) CP-7912G $185 (NEW)

###Perfect for Gatekeepers and edge-routers$$$$$$


Cisco 7204VXR NPE300
IO-FE controller with Fast Ethernet
Single AC power supply
256meg dram, 128meg flash
12.2 ios enterprise
Rackmount kit and cables
Condition: Brand new with accessories
Price: $5250/each

Cisco 7204VXR NPE400

I/O-2FE controller
Single AC power supply
256meg dram, 128meg flash
12.2 ios enterprise
Rackmount kit and cables
Condition: Brand new with accessories
Price: $8150/each
Cisco 7204VXR NPE-G1
Single AC power supply
256meg dram, 64meg flash
12.2 ios enterprise
Rackmount kit and cables
Condition: Brand new with accessories

Price: $11,950/each

### Two weeks lead time on these$$$$

Cisco 7206VXR NPE300
IO-FE controller with Fast Ethernet
Single AC power supply
256meg dram, 128meg flash
12.2 ios enterprise
Rackmount kit and cables
Condition: Brand new with accessories
Price: $5650/each

Cisco 7206VXR NPE400

I/O-2FE controller
Single AC power supply
256meg dram, 128meg flash
12.2 ios enterprise
Rackmount kit and cables
Condition: Brand new with accessories
Price: $9150/each

Cisco 7206VXR NPE-G1
Single AC power supply
256meg dram, 64meg flash
12.2 ios enterprise
Rackmount kit and cables
Condition: Brand new with accessories
Price: $12,450/each

(2) NPE-225 w/ 128meg dram, $1500/each  (new pulls)

### Used with 90 days warranty****

(1) PA-MC-2T3+  $7000/each
(2) CISCO3662, DUAL AC,  $5000/each
 

**DC power supplies are optional.**
**We can upgrade you to dual power supplies for AC or DC.**

AS535-2T1-48-AC-V  With 2T1 And 48 Voice Channels 
128mb Of  DRAM, 32mb Of  Flash
(1) AS5350-AC=
(1) AS535-DFC-2CT1=
(1) AS535-DFC-60NP=
Condition:  Brand New In Cisco Box With Accessories
Price: $7,500.00 
 

AS535-4T1-96-AC-V  With 4T1 And 96 Voice Channels 

128mb Of DRAM, 32mb Of Flash
(1) AS5350-AC=
(2) AS535-DFC-2CT1=
(1) AS535-DFC-108NP=
Condition:  Brand New In Cisco Box With Accessories
Price: $12,500.00 
 

AS535-8T1-192-AC-V  With 8T1 And 192 Voice Channels
128mb Of DRAM, 32mb Of Flash
(1) AS5350-AC=
(1) AS535-DFC-8CT1=
(2) AS535-DFC-108NP=
Condition:  Brand New In Cisco Box With Accessories

Price: $21,500.00 

AS535-2E1-60-AC-V  With 2E1 And 60 Voice Channels 
128mb Of DRAM, 32mb Of Flash
(1) AS5350-AC=
(1) AS535-DFC-2CE1=
(1) AS535-DFC-60NP=
Condition:  Brand New In Cisco Box With Accessories
Price: $7,750.00 

 
AS535-4E1-120-AC-V  With 4E1 And 120 Voice Channels 
128mb Of DRAM, 32mb Of Flash
(1) AS5350-AC=
(1) AS535-DFC-4CE1=
(2) AS535-DFC-60NP=
Condition:  Brand New In Cisco Box With Accessories
Price: $12,950.00 

 
AS535-8E1-210-AC-V  With 8E1 And 216 Voice Channels 
128mb Of DRAM, 32mb Of Flash
(1) AS5350-AC=
(1) AS535-DFC-8CE1=
(2) AS535-DFC-108NP=
Condition:  Brand New In Cisco Box With Accessories
Price: $22,000.00 

AS54-8T1-192-AC  With 8T1 And 192 Voice Channels
256mb Of DRAM, 32mb Of Flash
(1) AS5400-AC=
(1) AS54-DFC-8CT1=
(2) AS54-DFC-108NP=
Condition:  Brand New In Cisco Box With Accessories
Price: $24,500.00   

AS54-12T1 288 AC  With 12 T1 And 288 Voice Channels  

256mb Of DRAM, 32mb Of Flash
(1) AS5400-AC=
(1) AS54-DFC-8CT1=
(1) AS54-DFC-4CT1=
(5) AS54-DFC-60NP=
Condition:  Brand New In Cisco Box With Accessories
Price: $30,500.00  
 

AS54-16T1-384-AC  With 16T1 And 384 Voice Channels
256mb Of DRAM, 32mb Of Flash
(1) AS5400-AC
(2) AS54-DFC-8CT1=
(3) AS54-DFC-108NP
(1) AS54-DFC-60NP
Condition:  Brand New In Cisco Box With Accessories
Price: $35,500.00 
 

AS54-8E1-240-AC With 8E1 And 240 Voice Channels
256mb Of DRAM, 32mb Of Flash
(1) AS5400-AC=
(1) AS54-DFC-8CE1=
(4) AS54-DFC-60NP=
Condition:  Brand New In Cisco Box With Accessories
Price: $26,500.00  

AS54-8E1-240-AC  With 8E1 And 240 Voice Channels
256mb Of DRAM, 32mb Of Flash
(1) AS5400-AC=
(1) AS54-DFC-8CE1=
(2) AS54-DFC-108NP=
(1) AS54-DFC-60NP=
Condition:  Brand New In Cisco Box With Accessories
Price: $27,500.00  


AS54-16E1-480-AC  With 16E1 And 480 Voice Channels 
256mb Of DRAM, 32mb Of Flash
(1) AS5400-AC=
(2) AS54-DFC-8CE1=
(4) AS54-DFC-108NP=
(1) AS54-DFC-60NP=
Condition:  Brand New In Cisco Box With Accessories
Price: $39,500.00 

AS54-CT3-648-AC  With Channelized T3 And 648 Voice Channels 
256mb Of DRAM, 32mb Of Flash
(1) AS5400-AC=
(1) AS54-DFC-CT3=
(6) AS54-DFC-108NP=
Condition:  Brand New In Cisco Box With Accessories
Price: $42,500.00 

AS54HPX-8E1-240-AC  With 8E1 And 240 Voice Channels
256mb Of DRAM, 32mb Of Flash
(1) AS5400HPX-AC=
(1) AS54-DFC-8CE1=
(4) AS54-DFC-60NP=
Condition:  Brand New In Cisco Box With Accessories
Price: $31,500.00  

AS54HPX-8E1-240-AC  With 8E1 And 240 Voice Channels
256mb Of DRAM, 32mb Of Flash
(1) AS5400HPX-AC=
(1) AS54-DFC-8CE1=
(2) AS54-DFC-108NP=
(1) AS54-DFC-60NP=
Condition:  Brand New In Cisco Box With Accessories
Price: $32,500.00  

AS54HPX-10E1-300-AC  With 10E1 And 300 Voice Channels
256mb Of DRAM, 32mb Of Flash
(1) AS5400HPX-AC=
(1) AS54-DFC-8CE1=
(1) AS54-DFC-2CE1=
(5) AS54-DFC-60NP=
Condition:  Brand New In Cisco Box With Accessories
Price: $30,500.00  

AS54HPX-16E1-480-AC  With 16E1 And 480 Voice Channels 

256mb Of DRAM, 32mb Of Flash
(1) AS5400HPX-AC=
(2) AS54-DFC-8CE1=
(4) AS54-DFC-108NP=
(1) AS54-DFC-60NP=
Condition:  Brand New In Cisco Box With Accessories
Price: $44,500.00  

 
Cisco AS5400HPX (High Performance) Series Voice Gateways  - (T1 Options):
AS54HPX-8T1-192-AC  With 8T1 And 192 Voice Channels  
256mb Of DRAM, 32mb Of Flash
(1) AS5400HPX-AC=
(1) AS54-DFC-8CT1=
(2) AS54-DFC-108NP=
Condition:  Brand New In Cisco Box With Accessories
Price: $28,500.00  


AS54HPX-12T1 288 AC  With 12 T1 And 288 Voice Channels  
256mb Of DRAM, 32mb Of Flash
(1) AS5400HPX-AC=
(1) AS54-DFC-8CT1=
(1) AS54-DFC-4CT1=
(5) AS54-DFC-60NP=
Condition:  Brand New In Cisco Box With Accessories
Price: $32,500.00  

Cheers,
 
Frank Kim
Loud Packet, Inc. / TelePacket, Inc.
27455 Tierra Alta Way, Suite A.
Temecula, CA 92590
Mobile:  909-757-2248   [Note: new number ]
Direct:   714-263-9099
Fax:      909-494-4425
Email:  frank@loudpacket.com
           frank@telepacket.com
Web:       http://www.loudpacket.com
           http://www.telepacket.com
 
***Free 5mbps tier 1 internet bandwidth at One Wilshire, Los Angeles*** 
http://www.telepacket.com/docs/Free_Internet.doc
 
 
### Discussion for VoIP related topics ###
*** http://www.VoIP-Forums.com ***
*** http://www.SIP-Forums.com **

------------------------------

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From editor@telecom-digest.org Sun Aug  1 02:22:47 2004
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Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #358

TELECOM Digest     Sun, 1 Aug 2004 02:23:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 358

Inside This Issue:                            Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Australia: New Phone Technology is Voice of Tomorrow (VOIP News)
    POTS' Dirty Little Secret: Big-Time Downtime (VOIP News)
    Thanks for Vonage Info.  What about Lingo? (Ed Abbott)
    Killer Phone Numbers in Nigeria (jmayson@nyx.net)
    Cheapest Incoming-Only Phone Service? (Westchester, NY) (Joel Hoffman)
    Re: History of TV (was Bare-Bones DNC Coverage) (Garrett Wollman)
    Re: History of TV (was Bare-Bones DNC Coverage)(Michael D. Sullivan)
    Re: Voice Logic VP 206 Manual Addendum - Internal Battery (Roger Jacobs)
    Re: 911, Only Simple 911 at Best (Fred Atkinson)
    Re: 911, Only Simple 911 at Best (Mike Donnelly)
    Re: Last Laugh! Interesting Origins (Bill Burns)
    Visit www.VOIPSupply.com for Cisco, Sipura, Grandstream (Cory Andrews)
    Latest Conspiracy: Nick Berg Alive (jasonhardy@washingtonpost.com)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
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and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

From: VOIP News <Voip News>
Date: Sat, 31 Jul 2004 12:54:46 -0400
Subject: Australia: New Phone Technology is Voice of Tomorrow
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.theage.com.au/articles/2004/07/31/1091080487356.html

By Richard Webb
August 1, 2004

A Melbourne-developed technology is set to revolutionise the home
phone, allowing users to talk for free over the internet, any time,
anywhere.

The idea of the Surrey Hills-based Freshtel is simple and cheap: it
costs $89 for a handset, takes less than 20 minutes to set up, and
uses any broadband or asymmetric digital subscriber-line internet
connection.

Freshtel will begin promoting the new phone to the home market from
mid-August. It already has 96,000 users through word of mouth and
limited media exposure since the product was trialled six months
ago. It is adding new users at a rate of 1000 a day, according to
chief executive Michael Carew.

While the internet phone system is not new, what appears to be making
Freshtel's Firefly "softphone", short for software telephone,
attractive is that you don't sound like a Dalek when you speak through
it -- it's as clear as a bell -- and it's a doddle to set up and
activate.

Independent telecommunications consultant Paul Budde said he believes
the underlying technology, called voice over internet protocol (VoIP),
is the way of the future.

"The technology has come to maturity," he said. "The quality and
reliability is all there; it's become a serious alternative."

Mr Budde said the attractive price would enable the product to quickly
establish itself on the market and would soon come packaged with many
more services than a standard telephone service could offer.

"The technology is going to overtake the current technology very
quickly," he said. "There is no doubt in my mind that this is the way
phones are going to go."

Full story at:

http://www.theage.com.au/articles/2004/07/31/1091080487356.html
(Free registration required)

How to Distribute VoIP Throughout a Home:
http://michigantelephone.mi.org/distribute.html

If you live in Michigan, subscribe to the MI-Telecom group:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/MI-Telecom/

------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Sat, 31 Jul 2004 18:27:10 -0400
Subject: POTS' Dirty Little Secret: Big-Time Downtime
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


As you probably know, one of the claims often made by the shills for
the big phone companies is that VoIP is less reliable that POTS
("Plain Old Telephone Service").  Well, it turns out that's not
necessarily true -- it depends a lot on where you live and which
incumbent telephone company provides service in your area.  In this
thread on BroadbandReports.com, participants take turns commenting on
the reliability of traditional phone service, and for several it's not
exactly the "five nines" (99.999% uptime) that the phone companies
would like you to believe.

http://www.broadbandreports.com/forum/remark,10914037~mode=flat

How to Distribute VoIP Throughout a Home:
http://michigantelephone.mi.org/distribute.html

If you live in Michigan, subscribe to the MI-Telecom group:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/MI-Telecom/

------------------------------

From: poepauv@yahoo.com (Ed Abbott)
Subject: Thanks for Vonage Info.  What about Lingo?
Date: 31 Jul 2004 06:47:02 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Rob,

Thanks so much for your detailed reply.  Much obliged.

Can anyone answer threeq questions about Lingo VoIP telelphone
service?  I'm trying to decide between Lingo, Vonage, and other
VoIP providers.

1 -- Does Lingo sound as bad as a cell phone?

2 -- Does Lingo sound better than a cell phone
     but worse than regular telelphone service (POTS)?

3 -- Does Lingo sound as good as a POTS line?

Thanks so much to anyone who takes the time to reply,

Ed

------------------------------

From: jmayson@nyx.net
Reply-To: jmayson@nyx.net
Subject: Killer Phone Numbers in Nigeria
Date: Sun, 01 Aug 2004 01:09:28 GMT
Organization: Road Runner High Speed Online http://www.rr.com


http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/africa/3906607.stm

John Mayson <jmayson@nyx.net>
Austin, Texas, USA

------------------------------

Date: Sun, 01 Aug 2004 01:16:56 GMT
From: joel@exc.com (Dr. Joel M. Hoffman)
Subject: Cheapest Incoming-Only Phone Service? (Westchester, NY)
Organization: Excelsior Computer Services


I just moved to a building that requires a local phone number for the
door-intercom system to work.  Everyone knows my old (cell) phone
number, and I have no reason to change it or stop using it, and I have
no need for any home telephone service other than my cell phone, but I
need a local number.  So I'm wondering: what's the cheapest way to get
a local phone number which will forward to my cell?

Thanks.

-Joel

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Telcos which provide (Enterphone)
service or private contractors which provide (Interphone) service 
usually generally have it rigged up so that door-to-apartment calls
*cannot* be forwarded off premises. You probably would not want to
have someone be able to remotely open your door when you were not
there; it is a security matter, that is why no forwarding is 
available on Enter (Inter) phone service. If telco is supplying the
service, it works sort of like a gerry-rigged centrex. The lobby
phone gets dial tone from the central office and the caller dials 
usually a two or three digit number associated with your name in
the lobby directory. You must tell your visitor your apartment number;
it is not obvious from the dialed code number. When you agree to
admit the caller and dial a '4' or '6' or whatever, the central
office pulses the front door latch to allow it to open so the caller
can hang up the phone and walk into the building. If you do not have
external phone service, then telco's contract with the building
management (which pays for the service) calls for telco to provide
you with a phone to operate the door only. 

Now if your building has the service from a private contractor it
is called Interphone since the telco (at least years ago) had a patent
on 'Enterphone'. The private contractor usually has a 'computer like
box' in the basement or wherever telco enters the premises and the
'box' functions like a little switchboard sort of like telco and 
all the house pairs terminate in this box with the outside trunk 
lines coming in. It is quite transparent in that the 'box' just sits
there silently when you make an outgoing call; but when an incoming
call **from the front door** comes in the box does two things: it
tests your line for busy; if you are not talking it gives you a 
distinctive ring (same as telco; to aid you in identifying the source
of the call) and if your line *is* busy it sends you a distinctive
call waiting tone (again, same as telco, even if you do not already
have call-waiting) so you can flash, the box puts your outside call
on hold and gives you the door call. 

Like telco's (non-subscriber) service where any old phone can be
plugged into the place on the wall where the phone plugs in, **no
actual phone number is needed** since telco (or the private
contractor) provides battery as needed to operate the phone when it
gets called from the door. So if your building has one of those two
types of service (Enter/Interphone) don't bother with calling telco to
get phone service; just plug some cheap phone into the jack; it will
ring as needed and allow talking as needed for the front door intercom
function. When there is not someone at the door talking to you, the
phone will otherwise be dead.  In any event (Enter or Inter) **call
forwarding will not work**.  Contractor's box won't do it and telco
won't provide it, mainly for security reasons.

But there is a *third* type of front door service, always private
contractor. Sort of cheesy, IMO. In that system, front door person 
dials your code (never actual apartment number) and the premises
'box' does a quick look up of your real seven-digit number then places
a phone call to that seven-digit number and bridges them together when
you answer (if you are home and do answer). Its sort of like a fancy
speed dial type thing. On that kind, you *can* do what you want and
have it call forwarded or run to an answering machine or wherever,
although IMO it is ill advised for security reasons. Do you want the
visitor to know you are not home because the door (speed dial type
phone) forwards to wherever?  There is an exception to the **no for-
warding** rule: If you have a telco centrex type system (the first
one, above) fully connected and taking incoming/outgoing calls, etc
then TRUE incoming calls (not front door calls) can be call forwarded.
Turn call forwarding on as desired, but the front door will still 
give its funny little ring-ring on the phone and not forward. I guess
that is because the programming decision whether or not to forward
is made at telco long before the decision as the origin of the call. 

So find out from your new landlord **what kind** of front door
intercom service they have. If it is 'cheap' you want then you may
be able to get by just plugging a dead phone into a modular jack and
letting the front door do its own thing (types one and two above). If
you have to have an *actual phone number* (as in type three) then
bear in mind the front door will be as limited as the cheap phone
service is. If your line is busy (cheap phones do not get call
waiting) then the front door will get a busy signal also, and this
'cheap phone you never use since everyone has your cell phone' may
turn out to be sort of expensive as you install call waiting (to pamper
the front door) and call waiting to forward everyone else (but 
hopefully not a bad guy burglar, etc) to your cell phone when you are
away from home. If you are dealing with type three above and
absolutely must get a working phone number from telco, then I would
say never give the number out to anyone (the people who matter would
have your cell phone anyway). Just let the phone sit there idly 99 
percent of the time. 

At this point you probably know more about Front Door Intercom Service
than most landlords and building managers. Oh, and regards repairs:
standard telco contracts on these devices call for a *thirty minute*
repair time turnaround if/when the front door intercom goes out of
order. Various reasons; all the pairs from central office to the
building and the jumpers, etc are *supposed to be dedicated and
plainly marked in the c.o.* and in the building basement, but it is
not uncommon to get a dorkus installer tech who rips off pairs in
older neighborhoods, nor is it uncommon for the cellanoids unlatching
the front door to go bad, and telco understands it is a rush/24 hour
per day repair job. Hopefully private contractors sense the urgency
also. If the landlord does not understand what kind of front door
intercom system he has, then try plugging in a dead phone to a jack
first and see if it works; if it does then all is cool. Some of them
say 'oh, you gotta have a phone to make the door work' and they don't
really know what they are saying. Then get back to us as needed.  PAT]

------------------------------

From: wollman@lcs.mit.edu (Garrett Wollman)
Subject: Re: History of TV (was Bare-Bones DNC Coverage Draws Lower Ratings)
Date: Sat, 31 Jul 2004 02:32:34 UTC
Organization: MIT Laboratory for Computer Science


In article <telecom23.357.3@telecom-digest.org>,
Paul Coxwell  <paulcoxwell@tiscali.co.uk> wrote:

> comment? I *think* WTTW, Channel 11 began as a project of the Museum
> of Science and Industry, as an endowed exhibit. At some point or
> another ownership transferred to PBS.

PBS does not own any stations, and never has.  It is a membership
cooperative.  WTTW and WFMT are owned by WTTW, Inc., a
self-perpetuating non-profit corporation.

> Regards station ID and such, the rules have changed some also,

The rules haven't changed significantly in many years.  Stations are
required to announce their callsign and community of license hourly,
and at sign-on and sign-off of the transmitter.  They were formerly
required to identify on the half-hour as well, but this was considered
such a burden (particularly to non-commercial stations broadcasting
classical music) that the rules were changed about thiry years ago to
halve the frequency.[1]  The legal form of a station identification is
the callsign (as shown on the license), followed optionally by the
name of the licensee (as shown on the license) and/or the frequency
and/or channel number of the station, followed by the community of
license (as shown on the license), followed (except at sign-off) by
program material (which may include the names of other communities
served by the station).  In the words of section 73.1201, ``No other
insertion is permissible.''  In a small number of cases, announcement
of the frequency or channel is not optional (although many stations
which are required to do it, don't, and vice versa).

> do not know exactly how it works, but at least once per day when they
> are broadcasting, stations have to give details about themselves and

No, there is no such requirement (except during the public-comment
period while a license renewal or station sale is pending).  Some TV
stations still choose to do this; most full-time radio stations don't.

-GAWollman

[1] Stations are only required to identify 'as close to the hour as
feasible, at a natural break' in programming.  Some program directors
mistakenly interpret this requirement (assuming they are even aware of
it) as meaning that they can define a 'natural break' as the
interval between the tenth and eleventh spots in a 16-unit stop set
running at :42 after the hour.


Garrett A. Wollman   | As the Constitution endures, persons in every
wollman@lcs.mit.edu  | generation can invoke its principles in their own
Opinions not those of| search for greater freedom.
MIT, LCS, CRS, or NSA| - A. Kennedy, Lawrence v. Texas, 539 U.S. ___ (2003)

------------------------------

From: Michael D. Sullivan <nospam@camsul.com>
Subject: Re: History of TV (was Bare-Bones DNC Coverage Draws Lower Ratings)
Date: Sat, 31 Jul 2004 05:57:47 GMT


In article <telecom23.357.3@telecom-digest.org>, 
paulcoxwell@tiscali.co.uk says:

> I find it fascimating to read about the history of radio and TV
> broadcasting.  It's interesting enough here in Britain, but obviously
> much more restricted due to very tight state-control that existed
> then.  American broadcast history has so many more interesting turns
> to investigate thanks to the multitude of companies and networks that
> were operating.

>> Chicago Tribune is and always was the (W)orld's (G)reatest (N)ews-
>> paper. No one would hear of Channel 11 -PBS- (W)indow (T)o (T)he
>> (W)orld for a few more years, until it went on the air about 1955 as
>> an exhibit at the Museum of Science and Industry, broadcasting five or
>> six hours from the auditorium of the museum Monday through Friday.

> Presumably WTTW-TV was an independent station for the museum at that
> time. Didn't PBS start sometime around the late 1960s?

There were noncommercial educational stations long before there was a
PBS.  I believe PBS emerged in the late 1960s (or possibly early
1970s), after the major educational stations, such as WNET (NY), WGBH
(Boston), WETA (Washington), etc. had begun exchanging high-quality
program content, and there was interest in Washington to get some of
that programming onto educational stations in cities that didn't
produce programming.  As I recall, it started out with some government
funding, but that subsequently dried up.
 
>> When Channel 11 first started broadcasting they were on Monday to
>> Friday only, I think a few hours each afternoon with classroom lessons
>> for school kids. They were dark -- off the air -- on weekends with
>> the exception of Sunday evening from 7:55 PM to 9:05 PM. They would
>> turn on their power at 7:55 PM, play the National Anthem, and the
>> announcer would give their call sign and say, "Now, this weeks program
>> from Chicago Sunday Evening Club at Orchestra Hall." After that
>> religious service ended at 9 PM, the same announcer would come back
>> on and sign the station off the air with the obligitory announcements
>> about station, owner, frequency, power, etc and again the National
>> Anthem. They stayed at Museum of Science and Industry until the early

> What exactly were the FCC rules regarding required announcements in
> those days?  Obviously stations had to announce their call signs at
> appropriate times (a practice which still leaves many British tourists
> not used to U.S.  broadcasting somewhat confused!), but what about
> other details?  Were station, power etc. required at regular
> intervals, or just at start-up and closedown?

Station ID announcements (call sign, city, channel) were ordinarily
required every half hour.  I think there was a requirement of a more
detailed announcement (ownership, mainly) once a day, which was
typically done at either startup or shutdown, or both.  The inclusion
of specific frequencies (beyond the channel), power, and other
information was not required by FCC rules, as far as I can recall.
Nor was there any FCC requirement of a national anthem.  The anthem
plus the detailed announcement was a tradition widely followed,
however.

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: I do not know the history of PBS/NPR
> (the later is the radio version of PBS. PBS = public television and
> NPR = public radio.), but I know it has changed a lot over the years
> also. Maybe someone who knows PBS/NPR history better than I could
> comment? I *think* WTTW, Channel 11 began as a project of the Museum
> of Science and Industry, as an endowed exhibit. At some point or
> another ownership transferred to PBS.  I cannot say for sure, but I
> think PBS in Chicago got started as the result of a gift from Mr.
> Ryerson. What was called WBOE (as in Board of Education [of the City
> of Chicago]) became an NPR affiliate about the same time in the 
> late 1960's. I do know that the earliest PBS stuff was black and
> white (like all television) and even when they moved into the Ryerson

PBS doesn't own any stations.  It is a funding mechanism for program
development and distribution.  PBS, likewise.  They are the functional
equivalent of networks, but without any owned and operated stations.
The stations are owned by local nonprofits.  For example, WETA in
Washington is not owned by PBS; it is owned by the Washington
Educational Television Association.  WTTW was started in 1955 by the
Chicago Educational Television Association; the organization is now
"Window To The World Communications, Inc., a not-for-profit
corporation governed by 45 trustees representing the greater Chicago
community."  <http://www.wttw.com/about/aboutwttw.html>.  According to
the website, its first broadcast was from a temporary studio in the
Banker's Building in Chicago, not the museum.  It worked with the
Board of Ed to produce college courses and other educational programs.

Michael D. Sullivan
Bethesda, MD, USA
Delete nospam from my address and it won't work.

------------------------------

From: raj@lauhala.com (Roger Jacobs)
Subject: Re: Voice Logic VP 206 Manual Addendum Internal Battery Replacement
Date: 31 Jul 2004 00:20:34 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


More good news: The lead acid backup battery was worn out -- I
successfully replaced it with a RadShack #23-952 6V 600 mAh and the
unit can now survive a power failure without forgetting it's settings.

raj@lauhala.com (Roger Jacobs) wrote in message
news:<telecom23.319.2@telecom-digest.org>:

> I bought a VP 206 on eBay and was pretty confused until I found this
> very helpful manual addendum. It was in google cache and might not be
> around for long, so I have reposted it here:

> http://omnisphere.com/support-docs/voice-pro-manual-addendum.pdf

------------------------------

Reply-To: Fred Atkinson <fatkinson@mishmash.com>
From: Fred Atkinson <fatkinson@mishmash.com>
Subject: Re: 911, Only Simple 911 at Best
Date: Sat, 31 Jul 2004 09:55:28 -0400


    As for the power outage effect on Vonage, I've thought about that
issue as well.

    However, you can probably come up with a lot less expensive
solution than a full universal power supply.  The Vonage unit doesn't
require much power.  I'd suggest that you also use the backup power to
power the cable modem.  It won't do you any good to backup the power
on the Vonage unit and not do it to the cable modem, too.

    I worked for a company that sent data over a satellite.  They
spent an enormous amount of money to install a diesel generator to
support their computers (the ones that were primarily for sending data
to the satellite link.  They were linked to the satellite uplink site
via a telco provided leased data line.

    When the day finally came that the commercial power failed, the
computers kept right on processing.  Then we got calls from the
customers who weren't getting their data.  It appeared that the
satellite uplink had failed.

    Upon investigation, they discovered a telco station package in the
basement.  It was plugged into commercial power only.

    The truth was, they had anticipated this.  And to that end, they
had run an AC receptacle from the generator to the telephone room in
the basement and had telco plug their station package into it.  But,
apparently some telco guy had come in there at a later time and for
some unknown reason, he'd moved the unit from the orange receptacle to
a standard receptacle on the building power.

    By the time they figured out what had happened, the commercial
power was already restored.  All that money had been spent only to
suffer another outage.

    They moved telco's station package back to the orange receptacle
and put up a sign cautioning the telco guys not to move the unit off
the generator to standard commercial power (perhaps it would have been
better to remove the commercial receptacles from the wall altogether
leaving only the orange receptacle from the generators as a source of
AC power).

    But, there was not a repeat performance, thankfully.

    People don't think about the fact that the providers of these
services have to run their equipment on the same power when they
consider redundant power for their equipment.

    Speaking of forethought, I once worked for a paging company that
had paging transmitters deployed in a lot of different places across
the country.

    When we would employ an electrician to run a new AC breaker to our
transmitter, we insisted on single gang receptacles (not duplex) on
each circuit.  Why?  Because someone comes into that area and sees an
available plug (on a duplex receptacle) wouldn't think anything about
plugging into it.  Suddenly, the power requirements of whatever he has
plugged into it (a utility light or equipment that pulls a few amps of
current) and our transmitter operating on the same breaker is now over
the current rating of the AC breaker and the breaker blows.  Now, your
paging transmitter is down and your customers are unhappy.  All
because some workman came along and plugged into your power circuit.

    Of course, you still run the risk of having someone unplug it to
use the receptacle (they may not realize the impact of unplugging your
equipment) and your equipment is down.  But, we rarely experienced
someone unplugging someone else's equipment.  For the most part,
workmen and other radio technicians working in the same area tend to
shy away from unplugging equipment not belonging to them.

    You may not think these things are all that important during the
planning stages.  But when the day comes that you suffer an outage
because you didn't think about it up front, it can be painful.  And
even if you did consider these issues, there is always the chance that
there was something you didn't consider.

Fred

------------------------------

Date: Sun, 01 Aug 2004 02:53:32 +0000 (GMT)
From: Mike Donnelly <mikedonREMOVETHIS@mc.net>
Subject: Re: 911, Only Simple 911 at Best


Pat,

I am not interested in starting a flame war in your newsgroup.  Feel
free to pass this along to Jack at address withheld.

Jack <anonfwd774@address withheld wrote in
news:telecom23.356.7@telecom-digest.org: 

> Pat, please conceal my e-mail address.

> On Wed, 28 Jul 2004 18:15:13 GMT, Mike Donnelly
> <mikedonREMOVETHIS@mc.net> wrote:

>> charlie@cdsdetroit.com (charlie3) wrote in
>> news:telecom23.353.10@telecom-digest.org: 

>>> problems to VOIP phones; more and more cell phones and
>>> VOIP phones are going into use and many will replace
>>> traditional copperline phones, regardless of 911
>>> concerns.  Public officials will find solutions to 911
>>> calls originating from cell and internet phones. 

>>> I'm simply no longer willing to pay for a 100 year old
>>> POTS phone when I can get five times the functionality
>>> and unlimited US minutes for a lower price from Vonage. 
>>> With a cell phone for backup my internet phone does not
>>> have perform exactly like a traditional phone. 

>> Hope you never need emergency services any time in the
>> near future. 

> You know, every time I read a comment like this, my gut
> reaction is to want to strangle the writer (figuratively
> speaking, of course).  First for the obvious reason that he
> is trying to impose his own sense of values on others, but
> also because it's such a pathetically stupid statement.

> I mean, to me people who say things like this sound like
> they want us to live in a rubber room with a 100% reliable
> phone with a big red speed dial button programmed for
> "911."  One could just as easily say "I hope you never go
> outside to check your mail without taking a cordless phone
> along" or "I hope you never decide to take a walk in the
> woods."  The point I am making, in case it isn't obvious,
> is that (if we are reasonably normal people) we ALL have
> times -- and probably many more than we think about --
> where we are NOT near enough to a telephone that it would
> do us any good if we had a heart attack or some other
> emergency. 

> I don't have a wireless phone (in my situation I really
> have no pressing need for one).  I sometimes take walks in
> the woods, I go out to the outside shed and putz around or
> do some task outside, and I never have a phone with me and
> am often out of view of anyone else. Oh the horror, I might
> have a heart attack and not be able to call 911!  Well you
> know what, if that's my time to go, it's my time to go, and
> I don't need any goody two-shoes know-it-alls trying to
> tell me that I am being irresponsible by not having the
> level of communica- tions that they think I should have.

> In fact, people like that sometimes almost make me wish I
> could check out a bit sooner.  If they succeed in making
> the world a perfectly safe place to live, but one in which
> you have no options left because someone else has dictated
> all aspects of how you must live, why would I want to keep
> on living?  I don't know about anyone else, but I couldn't
> escape a world like that fast enough!  I'm just waiting for 
> these people to start trying to get "unsafe" recreational
> activities banned, like hang-gliding or rock climbing or
> motorcycling or any of the hundreds of other things people
> enjoy doing but that have the potential to get them killed.

>> BTW, what happens to VOIP when there is a power outage? Is
>> there anything similar to "lifeline service"? My 100 year
>> old POTS phone still works. I know because I have had to
>> use it several times during outages.

> Bully for you. No one is asking you to give up your 100
> year old POTS phone if that's what floats your boat.  But
> you have absolutely no right to decide that I or anyone
> else needs to have that level of service.  I don't WANT to
> be 100% safe 100% of the time. A life like that would be
> boring as hell, not to mention that the cost of living 
> would be far higher. 

I didn't decide anything for you or anyone else. I am responsible only
for what I imply. YOU are responsible for what YOU infer. I am only
suggesting that people need to understand the limitations of the newer
technologies.

> What about the Amish people who don't even have telephones,
> nor for that matter cars to drive to a hospital at 70 MPH
> in an emergency? Would you be the one to tell them that
> they need to conform to your acceptable way of living?

> If I, or anyone else wants to have phone service from
> VoicePulse or Vonage or any of those companies, and we know
> what the limitations of 911 are and are willing to accept
> them, it is none of your damn business!  Take your
> finger-wagging to someplace where it's appreciated, though
> I cannot imagine where that might be. 

> Sorry if the above seems a bit strong, but sometimes I just
> get really sick of hearing from people who want to suck all
> the LIFE out of living because all they can think about is
> safety, and not only for themselves, but they want to pass
> their obsession on to others. 

Nope, not at all. I'm just arguing for informed consent. I am sure
Vonage customers are told what they are getting in the way of new
features, but do all of them realize what they are doing without? If
you want to live on the edge KNOWLINGLY, that's OK. I don't really
care. I am not the one with the obsession.

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Well Jack, the possible, but unlikely
> problem of 'what to do in an emergency when all you have is Vonage'
> is just a red herring anyway.  The main problem with so many of
> those people is that they are shills for an old, dying method of
> communications where 'the telephone company' is the be-all,
> end-all way of doing business. They have such a love affair with
> POTS; a system which won't die soon enough IMO.  PAT]

Heck I'm no shill for anybody. Been retired for five years.  I just
suspect that not all Vonage customers have the technical understanding
of the folks in this group.


Mike Donnelly

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: That is a good point. I think as a 
worst case scenario some people discover the power line behind their
house is down and they cannot use Vonage 911 'automatically' to call
authorities tp report it. I've suggested before that 'there outta be
a law' requiring *everyone* to take a year or so of lessons at
telephone school as part of their general education. The world would
be a better place as a result.  PAT]

------------------------------

From: Bill Burns <billb@ftldesign.com>
Subject: Re: Last Laugh! Interesting Origins
Date: 31 Jul 2004 16:19:09 GMT
Organization: FTL


Paul Vader wrote:

> Lisa Minter <lisa_minter2001@yahoo.com> writes:

>> In the 16th and 17th centuries, most things were shipped by boat.

> The word in question, which I won't use to avoid content filters,
> has its origins in English at least 300 years earlier than that.
> Research people, research! 

The first cite of the word in the Oxford English Dictionary is dated
Y1K -- the year 1000!


Bill Burns, Long Island, NY, USA
mailto:billb@ftldesign.com
Undersea Cable History Website:
http://atlantic-cable.com

------------------------------

From: sales@b2llc.com (Cory Andrews)
Subject: Visit www.VOIPSupply.com for Cisco, Sipura, Grandstream, VOIP Gear
Date: 31 Jul 2004 09:57:20 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


www.VOIPSupply.com offers a wide selection of VOIP related hardware at
great discounts.

www.VOIPSupply.com

------------------------------

From: jasonhardy@washingtonpost.com
Subject: Latest Internet Rumor: Nick Berg Alive
Date: Sun, 01 Aug 2004 02:12:38 GMT
Organization: Cox Communications


Conspiracy theories of Nick Berg being alive and well in Iraq have
today been proven true. Aljazeera have released video footage of the
supposedly beheaded American captive. The clip was first "discovered"
on an Islamic website in Malaysia and has now been released by
American Journalists colaborating with Aljazeera.  The evidence speaks
for itself and can be viewed firsthand here.
http://www.greentea.625.co.kr/NickBerg.zip


[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Not only can the evidence speak for
itself and can be viewed, as a special gift to new readers at
greentea.625.co.kr we will give you -- whether you ask for it or not --
a virus and add you to our spam mailing list.   PAT]

------------------------------

TELECOM Digest is an electronic journal devoted mostly but not
exclusively to telecommunications topics. It is circulated anywhere
there is email, in addition to various telecom forums on a variety of
networks such as Compuserve and America On Line, Yahoo Groups, and
other forums.  It is also gatewayed to Usenet where it appears as the
moderated newsgroup 'comp.dcom.telecom'.

TELECOM Digest is a not-for-profit, mostly non-commercial educational
service offered to the Internet by Patrick Townson. All the contents
of the Digest are compilation-copyrighted. You may reprint articles in
some other media on an occasional basis, but please attribute my work
and that of the original author.

Contact information:    Patrick Townson/TELECOM Digest
                        Post Office Box 50
                        Independence, KS 67301
                        Phone: 620-402-0134
                        Fax 1: 775-255-9970
                        Fax 2: 530-309-7234
                        Fax 3: 208-692-5145         
                        Email: editor@telecom-digest.org

Subscribe:  telecom-subscribe@telecom-digest.org
Unsubscribe:telecom-unsubscribe@telecom-digest.org

This Digest is the oldest continuing e-journal about telecomm-
unications on the Internet, having been founded in August, 1981 and
published continuously since then.  Our archives are available for
your review/research. We believe we are the oldest e-zine/mailing list
on the internet in any category!

URL information:        http://telecom-digest.org

Anonymous FTP: mirror.lcs.mit.edu/telecom-archives/archives/
  (or use our mirror site: ftp.epix.net/pub/telecom-archives)

Email <==> FTP:  telecom-archives@telecom-digest.org 

      Send a simple, one line note to that automated address for
      a help file on how to use the automatic retrieval system
      for archives files. You can get desired files in email.

*************************************************************************
*   TELECOM Digest is partially funded by a grant from                  *
*   Judith Oppenheimer, President of ICB Inc. and purveyor of accurate  *
*   800 & Dot Com News, Intelligence, Analysis, and Consulting.         *
*   http://ICBTollFree.com, http://1800TheExpert.com                    *
*   Views expressed herein should not be construed as representing      *
*   views of Judith Oppenheimer or ICB Inc.                             *
*************************************************************************

ICB Toll Free News.  Contact information is not sold, rented or leased.

One click a day feeds a person a meal.  Go to http://www.thehungersite.com

Copyright 2004 ICB, Inc. and TELECOM Digest. All rights reserved.
Our attorney is Bill Levant, of Blue Bell, PA.

              ************************

DIRECTORY ASSISTANCE JUST 65 CENTS ONE OR TWO INQUIRIES CHARGED TO
YOUR CREDIT CARD!  REAL TIME, UP TO DATE! SPONSORED BY TELECOM DIGEST
AND EASY411.COM   SIGN UP AT http://www.easy411.com/telecomdigest !

              ************************


   ---------------------------------------------------------------

Finally, the Digest is funded by gifts from generous readers such as
yourself who provide funding in amounts deemed appropriate. Your help
is important and appreciated. A suggested donation of fifty dollars
per year per reader is considered appropriate. See our address above.
Please make at least a single donation to cover the cost of processing
your name to the mailing list. If you donate at least fifty dollars
per year we will send you our two-CD set of the entire Telecom
Archives; this is every word published in this Digest since our
beginning in 1981.

All opinions expressed herein are deemed to be those of the
author. Any organizations listed are for identification purposes only
and messages should not be considered any official expression by the
organization.

End of TELECOM Digest V23 #358
******************************

    
From editor@telecom-digest.org Mon Aug  2 01:11:41 2004
Received: (from ptownson@localhost)
	by massis.lcs.mit.edu (8.11.6p3/8.11.3) id i725Bew20596;
	Mon, 2 Aug 2004 01:11:41 -0400 (EDT)
Date: Mon, 2 Aug 2004 01:11:41 -0400 (EDT)
From: editor@telecom-digest.org
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X-Authentication-Warning: massis.lcs.mit.edu: ptownson set sender to editor@telecom-digest.org using -f
To: ptownson
Approved: patsnewlist
Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #359

TELECOM Digest     Mon, 2 Aug 2004 01:10:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 359

Inside This Issue:                            Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Time Warner Cable Loses Sports Channels (Monty Solomon)
    South Korea's Daum to Buy Lycos (Monty Solomon)
    Lingo (Michael Hynes)
    SIP and TAPI (JustSomeGuy)
    Re: Latest Internet Rumor: Nick Berg Alive (KarlJ)
    Re: Latest Internet Rumor: Nick Berg Alive (SELLCOM Tech support)
    Re: History of TV (was Bare-Bones DNC Coverage)  (Paul Coxwell)
    Re: POTS' Dirty Little Secret: Big-Time Downtime (Dr. Joel M. Hoffman)
    Re: The Convention in 1904, One Hundred Years Ago (Russell Blau)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
email.

               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent.  Chain letters,
viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Sun, 1 Aug 2004 11:16:52 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Time Warner Cable Loses Sports Channels


NEW YORK, August 1 (Reuters) - New York sports channels Fox Sports New
York and MSG were dropped from Time Warner Cable systems on Sunday
after it failed to reach a deal with channel owners, leaving more than
1.4 million New York area cable customers without popular baseball,
basketball and hockey game broadcasts.

Time Warner said it plans to pay a $2.00 rebate a month to
subscribers.

Cablevision Systems Corp (NYSE:CVC), which owns the two regional
sports channels demanded hikes on rates it charges operators to carry
its networks that were as high as 38 percent for channels targeting
New York customers, a source familiar with the talks said.

The two channels broadcast the games of New York Mets baseball, the
New York Knicks basketball and the New York Rangers hockey teams. The
disagreements also include a third channel, Metro Channel, which
carries local news and some sports.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=42832416

------------------------------

Date: Sun, 1 Aug 2004 23:52:38 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: S.Korea's Daum to Buy Lycos for $95 Mln


By Jean Yoon and Rhee So-eui

SEOUL (Reuters) - South Korea's top Web site operator Daum 
Communications Corp., said on Monday it would acquire Lycos Inc., 
the U.S. business of Spain's Terra Lycos, owner of popular sites 
such as Wired News and Tripod, for $95 million.

...

http://www.reuters.com/newsArticle.jhtml?type=internetNews&storyID=5839577

------------------------------

From: Michael Hynes <michaelhynes101@yahoo.com>
Subject: Lingo
Date: Sun, 1 Aug 2004 03:17:38 -0400


I would avoid Lingo at all costs.  The service never worked.  I called
tech support at which they promised to call me back within 48 hours
(48 hours!)  but in point of fact it took them 6 days days days to
return my call.  I cancelled and sent everything back for a refund.
Which I haven't recieved yet.  I've recontacted them about same.  No
response.  I'll be contacting my credit card company next ... avoid
them.  Oh -- PS -- my Vonage service hasn't exactly been great lately
either ...

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Lingo I cannot help you with. And
although I am not employed by Vonage, I can only make some suggestions
about them now and them. What exactly is your problem with Vonage?
PAT]

------------------------------

Date: Sun, 01 Aug 2004 17:04:18 GMT
From: JustSomeGuy <nope@nottelling.com>
Subject: SIP and TAPI
Organization: Shaw Residential Internet


I'm sorta new to the VoIP standards.

I see there is SIP and H.323.  As I understood it H.323 was a video
teleconfrencing standard.  Reading more I see that it can also be used
to do an IP to PSTN session.  I have found Microsofts TAPI 3.0 and I
am wondering if I need to study SIP in detail as well or is TAPI
sufficient?

------------------------------

From: kjones0509@aol.com (KarlJ)
Subject: Re: Latest Internet Rumor: Nick Berg Alive
Date: 1 Aug 2004 02:41:09 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Virus. Just a virus and nothing else.

Rather lame one though isnt it, got about as far as the door mat
before getting trod over.  Look forward to be added to your spam list,
though god knows how your gonna figure out my email addy ;)

sonhardy@washingtonpost.com wrote in message
news:<telecom23.358.13@telecom-digest.org>:

> Conspiracy theories of Nick Berg being alive and well in Iraq have
> today been proven true. Aljazeera have released video footage of the
> supposedly beheaded American captive. The clip was first "discovered"
> on an Islamic website in Malaysia and has now been released by
> American Journalists colaborating with Aljazeera.  The evidence speaks
> for itself and can be viewed firsthand here.
> http://www.greentea.625.co.kr/NickBerg.zip

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Not only can the evidence speak for
> itself and can be viewed, as a special gift to new readers at
> greentea.625.co.kr we will give you -- whether you ask for it or not --
> a virus and add you to our spam mailing list.   PAT]

------------------------------

From: SELLCOM Tech support <support@sellcom.com>
Subject: Re: Latest Internet Rumor: Nick Berg Alive
Organization: www.sellcom.com
Reply-To: support@sellcom.com
Date: Sun, 01 Aug 2004 16:54:06 GMT


jasonhardy@washingtonpost.com posted on that vast internet thingie:

> Conspiracy theories of Nick Berg being alive and well in Iraq have
> today been proven true.

Are you sure?   http://www.allahislam.com shows different

Steve at SELLCOM (Opinions expressed are not necessarily the opinions
of those who disagree or of the staff management or affiliates of the
major networks express or implied.)

http://www.sellcom.com
Discount multihandset cordless phones by Siemens, AT&T, Panasonic, Motorola
Vtech 5.8Ghz; TMC ET4000 4line Epic phone, OnHoldPlus, Beamer, Watchguard!
Brick wall "non MOV" surge protection. Uniden 2line 5.8GHz cordless
If you sit at a desk www.ergochair.biz you owe it to yourself.

------------------------------

From: Paul Coxwell <paulcoxwell@tiscali.co.uk>
Subject: Re: History of TV (was Bare-Bones DNC Coverage) 
Date: Sun, 1 Aug 2004 08:36:14 +0100


Thanks for the replies everyone.

> There were noncommercial educational stations long before there was a
> PBS.  I believe PBS emerged in the late 1960s (or possibly early
> 1970s), after the major educational stations, such as WNET (NY), WGBH
> (Boston), WETA (Washington), etc. had begun exchanging high-quality
> program content, and there was interest in Washington to get some of
> that programming onto educational stations in cities that didn't
> produce programming.  As I recall, it started out with some government
> funding, but that subsequently dried up.

In recent years I've also seen quite a few documentaries which
indicate they're a joint production between WGBH Boston and the BBC.

Paul.

------------------------------

Date: Sun, 01 Aug 2004 13:48:07 GMT
From: joel@exc.com (Dr. Joel M. Hoffman)
Subject: Re: POTS' Dirty Little Secret: Big-Time Downtime
Organization: Excelsior Computer Services


> As you probably know, one of the claims often made by the shills for
> the big phone companies is that VoIP is less reliable that POTS
> ("Plain Old Telephone Service").  Well, it turns out that's not
> necessarily true -- it depends a lot on where you live and which

Once again, I feel compelled to comment on "VOIP News," which
continues to look like propaganda for VoIP.  This time, the "news"
story being reporting is merely one person's post in a chat room.

I think c.d.t is a wonderful place for dialog, and the VoIP vs. POTS
debate is clearly the defining telco debate of our time, but it helps
no one to hide opinion behind the title "news."

In this case, suppose all of the posters "VOIP News" refers to *never*
had any service.  Suppose even that there are 75 such people with 100%
downtime rates.  I don't know how many POTS lines are in use in the
U.S., but let's supose that there are only 10 million.  Then we'd have
a collective downtime from these 75 hypothetical people of 0.00075%
(yes, percent, also known as a downtime of 0.0000075).  In other
words, even 75 reports of intermittent failure in the U.S. doesn't
bring the reliability rating below what the OP called "the 5 nines."
Seventy-five reports of 100% downtime doesn't even bring the
reliability rating below those 5 nines.  (And, as it happens, the
posts in the chatroom are roughly divided between which is more
reliable, POTS or VOIP.)

In short, a handful reports in a random forum is statistically
irrelevant for downtime rates.  This is not news.  And VOIP went one
step further by taking the story out of context and misinterpreting it
for us.

To be clear, I have no problem with a poster doing this to advoate
VOIP.  But hiding behind "news" is disingenuous.  Everyone else uses
their real name here.  Why can't "VOIP news"?

-Joel

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Well, not everyone here uses their real
name or real email address. FYI, for those who do not know it, 'VOIP
News' is Jack Decker, of Michigan, a long time correspondent
here. Occassionally he uses his real name and invariably asks for his
email address to be munged which I do. He and I have an agreement
where the news items in (his) VoIP-related news group in Yahoo are
concerned, and that is that when each item of his newsgroup gets
here, I am to automatically delete the entire 'From:' line and replace
it with the phrase 'VOIP News' so he does not have to go along message
by message repeatedly asking me to delete his email address. So, there
is no such entity as 'VOIP News'; it is a figment of my imagination
designed to cooperate with Jack Decker as much as I can.  But -- Monty
Solomon also sends me a lot of news and uses his true name and email.
I know Monty gets spammed out of existence sometimes, all of us who
use real names do. But Jack tries to avoid it in his case.  PAT]

------------------------------

From: Russell Blau <russblau@hotmail.com>
Subject: Re: The Convention in 1904, One Hundred Years Ago
Date: Sun, 1 Aug 2004 16:28:43 -0400


Pat - 

A few weeks ago you printed a vividly detailed description of the
communications arrangements at the 1904 Republican Convention, at which
Theodore Roosevelt was nominated for his second term.  I assume you weren't
there, or at least weren't old enough at the time to remember all those
details <just kidding>, but you didn't identify the source of your
information.  Your narrative included the following:

> But in 1904, a hundred years ago, things were different when Theodore 
> Roosevelt was nominated at Chicago Colliseum. On the stage sat the 
> band, the song leader, the master of ceremonies and of course, Mr. 
> Roosevelt. 

> The first row of seats and the 
> area in front of the stage were reserved for the most important people
> there: the stenographers, the telegraph operators and the telephone 
> operator. The delegates got to sit behind the ladies and gentlemen who 
> communicated the whole thing to the rest of the world. In those long 
> ago days before tape recording equipment, etc it was up to 
> stenographers to copy it all down. *They* of course got priority since 
> they had to hear it all correctly.

> Speeches were made, Roosevelt was nominated, and made his acceptance 
> speech. Then the master of ceremonies declared that "as we close our 
> convention, Mr. Zundel will lead us as we rise to sing 'Battle Hymn of 
> the Republic' then following our dismissal, Mr. Roosevelt will linger 
> at the steps leading from the stage so that delegates who wish to do 
> so may personally greet him or ask questions."  Mr. Zundel began to 
> lead the singing and Mr. Roosevelt studied his program through the 
> owl-shaped style eye glasses he wore. Then something must have crossed 
> his mind, because he looked over his glasses at the stenographers and 
> telegraphers who filled the first row of seats, and decided to visit 
> with them and made his way down the stairs from the stage.

> He approached the ladies, sort of courteously acknowleged them and 
> began greeting them. The stenographers as a group stood to acknowledge 
> him also and shook hands with him. They represented various newspapers 
> and magazines, etc which would print his entire acceptance speech in 
> their next issues, etc. Then his attention went to the nearby 
> telephone operator with a switchboard and he must have been curious 
> about how telephones worked or what they did, because the operator 
> explained that the overflow crowd of people who had not been able to 
> get in the coleseum to hear him speak were all at the Central Music 
> Hall downtown where his voice could be heard over loudspeakers "at the 
> very same time you are speaking here, Mr. Roosevelt, citizens at the 
> Music Hall, about two miles away are hearing you."  Then the telegraph 
> operators rose to greet him, and he apparently asked them something 
> about their work and how their devices operated also, which they 
> demonstrated for him.  By this point, the singing of 'Battle Hymn' was 
> concluding and the master of ceremonies walked over to him and 
> motioned for him to stand in a certain place where the delegates and 
> members of the public fortunate enough to get a seat could come by and 
> speak to him as they filed out.

> Mr. Roosevelt must have been suitably impressed by all the 'fancy' 
> equipment there that history states he was the first president to 
> install a switchboard in the White House, and he insisted that it be 
> located right outside his office, where the 'girl' could bring him any 
> messages received promptly. Earlier telephones in the White
> House had been single line magneto crank instruments.   

All this is quite fascinating, and the description of Roosevelt's
speech, his visit to the stenographers and telegraphers, and
particularly the opportunity for delegates to walk by and shake the
President's hand at the end of the session were all most intriguing.

There is just one, slight problem.  President Roosevelt did not attend
the Republican National Convention in 1904.

According to Edmund Morris' biography, _-Theodore Rex_ (Random House
2001), Roosevelt "received the news of his nomination ... just after
lunch, as he sat with Edith [his wife] and Alice [his daughter] on the
White House portico. ... With kisses on his cheeks, he walked happily
to his office and met a congratulatory crowd of newsmen."  (p.337.)
Sources for this passage are Alice's journal and the New York Times of
24 June 1904.

For Roosevelt to have attended the convention in person would have
been a terrific breach of protocol.  To have made an acceptance speech
in person would have been unheard-of.  (Both of these traditions were
later violated by TR's distant cousin, FDR.)  Roosevelt did not
formally accept the nomination until 27 July (when he was officially
notified by a party delegation), over a month after the convention
ended.  The first GOP nominee to make an acceptance speech at a
convention was Dewey in 1944.

An interesting telecom note from that 1904 Republican convention,
though -- "Long before proceedings began on Tuesday, word spread that
the President would monitor every minute of every session, via a
special telephone line running direct from his office to the basement
of the Coliseum. Delegates began to get uneasy feelings of remote
control."  (Morris, p. 332.)

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note:  No I was not quite that old, thank
you!  I had previously heard this same conflict (did he or did he
not attend 1904 convention), but then a book I read some time ago
mainly dealing with the history of the Bull Moose party, (which
Teddy Roosevelt defected to when he got angry at the Republicans) said
he *did* attend 1904 and speak up. But your Alice Roosevelt diary and
the NY Times report from the same year are very powerful sources
also.  I dunno.   Thanks for writing me on it however.  PAT]

------------------------------

TELECOM Digest is an electronic journal devoted mostly but not
exclusively to telecommunications topics. It is circulated anywhere
there is email, in addition to various telecom forums on a variety of
networks such as Compuserve and America On Line, Yahoo Groups, and
other forums.  It is also gatewayed to Usenet where it appears as the
moderated newsgroup 'comp.dcom.telecom'.

TELECOM Digest is a not-for-profit, mostly non-commercial educational
service offered to the Internet by Patrick Townson. All the contents
of the Digest are compilation-copyrighted. You may reprint articles in
some other media on an occasional basis, but please attribute my work
and that of the original author.

Contact information:    Patrick Townson/TELECOM Digest
                        Post Office Box 50
                        Independence, KS 67301
                        Phone: 620-402-0134
                        Fax 1: 775-255-9970
                        Fax 2: 530-309-7234
                        Fax 3: 208-692-5145         
                        Email: editor@telecom-digest.org

Subscribe:  telecom-subscribe@telecom-digest.org
Unsubscribe:telecom-unsubscribe@telecom-digest.org

This Digest is the oldest continuing e-journal about telecomm-
unications on the Internet, having been founded in August, 1981 and
published continuously since then.  Our archives are available for
your review/research. We believe we are the oldest e-zine/mailing list
on the internet in any category!

URL information:        http://telecom-digest.org

Anonymous FTP: mirror.lcs.mit.edu/telecom-archives/archives/
  (or use our mirror site: ftp.epix.net/pub/telecom-archives)

Email <==> FTP:  telecom-archives@telecom-digest.org 

      Send a simple, one line note to that automated address for
      a help file on how to use the automatic retrieval system
      for archives files. You can get desired files in email.

*************************************************************************
*   TELECOM Digest is partially funded by a grant from                  *
*   Judith Oppenheimer, President of ICB Inc. and purveyor of accurate  *
*   800 & Dot Com News, Intelligence, Analysis, and Consulting.         *
*   http://ICBTollFree.com, http://1800TheExpert.com                    *
*   Views expressed herein should not be construed as representing      *
*   views of Judith Oppenheimer or ICB Inc.                             *
*************************************************************************

ICB Toll Free News.  Contact information is not sold, rented or leased.

One click a day feeds a person a meal.  Go to http://www.thehungersite.com

Copyright 2004 ICB, Inc. and TELECOM Digest. All rights reserved.
Our attorney is Bill Levant, of Blue Bell, PA.

              ************************

DIRECTORY ASSISTANCE JUST 65 CENTS ONE OR TWO INQUIRIES CHARGED TO
YOUR CREDIT CARD!  REAL TIME, UP TO DATE! SPONSORED BY TELECOM DIGEST
AND EASY411.COM   SIGN UP AT http://www.easy411.com/telecomdigest !

              ************************


   ---------------------------------------------------------------

Finally, the Digest is funded by gifts from generous readers such as
yourself who provide funding in amounts deemed appropriate. Your help
is important and appreciated. A suggested donation of fifty dollars
per year per reader is considered appropriate. See our address above.
Please make at least a single donation to cover the cost of processing
your name to the mailing list. If you donate at least fifty dollars
per year we will send you our two-CD set of the entire Telecom
Archives; this is every word published in this Digest since our
beginning in 1981.

All opinions expressed herein are deemed to be those of the
author. Any organizations listed are for identification purposes only
and messages should not be considered any official expression by the
organization.

End of TELECOM Digest V23 #359
******************************
    
    
From editor@telecom-digest.org Mon Aug  2 23:43:45 2004
Received: (from ptownson@localhost)
	by massis.lcs.mit.edu (8.11.6p3/8.11.3) id i733hi401418;
	Mon, 2 Aug 2004 23:43:45 -0400 (EDT)
Date: Mon, 2 Aug 2004 23:43:45 -0400 (EDT)
From: editor@telecom-digest.org
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X-Authentication-Warning: massis.lcs.mit.edu: ptownson set sender to editor@telecom-digest.org using -f
To: ptownson
Approved: patsnewlist
Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #360

TELECOM Digest     Mon, 2 Aug 2004 23:44:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 360

Inside This Issue:                            Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    VoIP Provider Vonage Suffers Outage (VOIP News)
    Sprint Expands VoIP Reach (VOIP News)
    TiVo Slumps as Rival DVR Maker Has DirecTV Deal (Monty Solomon)
    Vonage Service Interruption (Peter Pearson)
    Re: POTS' Dirty Little Secret: Big-Time Downtime (Jack Decker)
    Re: POTS' Dirty Little Secret: Big-Time Downtime (Ron Chapman)
    Re: POTS' Dirty Little Secret: Big-Time Downtime (Carl Navarro)
    Re: POTS' Dirty Little Secret: Big-Time Downtime (Lisa Hancock)
    Re: POTS' Dirty Little Secret: Big-Time Downtime (Tim Shoppa)
    Re: POTS' Dirty Little Secret: Big-Time Downtime (Charles B. Wilber)
    Re: The Convention in 1904, One Hundred Years Ago (Lisa Hancock)
    MCHSI Fibre/Fire Outage? (Clarence Dold)
    Re: S.Korea's Daum to Buy Lycos for $95 Mln (Scott Dorsey)
    Re: History of TV (was Bare-Bones DNC Coverage) (Scott Dorsey)
    Re: The Convention in 1904, One Hundred Years Ago (Lisa Hancock)
    Re: Cheapest Incoming-Only Phone Service? (T. Sean Weintz)
    Re: Last Laugh! Interesting Origins (T. Sean Weintz)
    Re: Last Laugh! Interesting Origins (Paul Vader)
    Re: Last Laugh! Interesting Origins - Ship High In Transit (Bart)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
email.

               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent.  Chain letters,
viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Mon, 02 Aug 2004 15:02:10 -0400
Subject: VoIP Provider Vonage Suffers Outage
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://zdnet.com.com/2100-1105_2-5293439.html
 
By Ben Charny and Robert Lemos 
CNET News.com
 
Net phone service provider Vonage confirmed that it suffered its first
outage in 18 months on Monday, due to problems at partner Global
Crossing.

Customers could still receive calls, but a small percentage of
Vonage's 200,000 total subscribers couldn't make outbound calls from
around 7 a.m. to 8 a.m. PDT, at which time the problem was fixed.

The outage didn't sit well with at least one Vonage customer. Jay
Ackerman was thinking of doing exactly what the company wants:
dropping his traditional landline for Vonage's voice over Internet
Protocol (VoIP)-based service. Now, he said in an e-mail to CNET
News.com, he's not so sure.

Full story at:
http://zdnet.com.com/2100-1105_2-5293439.html

How to Distribute VoIP Throughout a Home:
http://michigantelephone.mi.org/distribute.html

If you live in Michigan, subscribe to the MI-Telecom group:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/MI-Telecom/

------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Mon, 02 Aug 2004 15:05:59 -0400
Subject: Sprint Expands VoIP Reach
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://zdnet.com.com/2100-1103_2-5293231.html

By Matt Hines 
CNET News.com
 
Telecommunications giant Sprint has signed a deal with regional cable
and Internet service provider USA Companies to provide voice services
in three states.

Under the five-year agreement, announced Monday, USA Companies will
offer voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) telephone services to some
62,000 customers in California, Montana and Nebraska. Executives at
Kearney, Neb.-based USA Companies lauded the deal as giving it the
ability to introduce VoIP without being forced to construct its own
infrastructure. Financial terms of the agreement were not immediately
disclosed.

Full story at:

http://zdnet.com.com/2100-1103_2-5293231.html

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 2 Aug 2004 18:41:47 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: TiVo Slumps as Rival DVR Maker Has DirecTV Deal


NEW YORK, Aug 2 (Reuters) - TiVo Inc. (NASDAQ:TIVO) shares slipped 6
percent on Monday after a rival said it would next year supply
television recording device technology to satellite television company
DirecTV Group Inc. (NYSE:DTV), TiVo's biggest source of new customers.

British digital TV technology firm NDS Group Plc (NASDAQ:NNDS), which
like DirecTV is controlled by media conglomerate News
Corp. Ltd.<NCP.AX>, told Reuters on Monday that it plans to ship
digital video recorder technology to DirecTV in the first quarter of
2005.

The increasing NDS-DirecTV partnership follows several events that
have shaken investors' confidence in Tivo's relationship with DirecTV,
including DirecTV's sale of its stake in TiVo in June, and the
resignation of DirecTV's chairman from TiVo's board.

TiVo, which has a contract to supply digital video recorders (DVRs) to
satellite firm DirecTV (NYSE:DTV) through 2007, has previously said
that given a choice, DirecTV subscribers would pick TiVo's DVR
service, which has unique features, programming and home networking
options.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=42854843

------------------------------

From: Peter Pearson <ppearson@are.see.enn.com>
Subject: Vonage Service Interruption
Date: Mon, 02 Aug 2004 16:10:20 -0700
Organization: Posted via Supernews, http://www.supernews.com
Reply-To: ppearson@are.see.enn.com


According to a Vonage bulletin, at 10:45 EDT today Global Crossing
"experienced a data routing issue," which resulted in a variety of
malfunctions. In my case, a couple of voice messages appear to have
vanished. A bulletin visible to Vonage users who log into the Vonage
server says,

    ... individual customers' success of [sic] making
    and receiving calls remained sporadic depending on where a
    particular customer was located on the Internet. The systems which
    were effected [sic] during the outage were: voicemail, voicemail email
    notification, vonage web login and network availability number.

Overall, I'm quite happy with Vonage service. There are occasional
audio quality problems (dropout, echo), but cell phones have forced us
to adapt to such problems and worse. It is indescribably delightful to
be able to report a problem to one's phone company and, within
minutes, be speaking with a technically knowledgeable person who
really cares about fixing the problem.

- Peter

To email me, replace the three words with the letters R, C, and N.

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 02 Aug 2004 05:07:39 -0400
From: Jack Decker <anonfwd774@deleted on request>
Subject: Re: POTS' Dirty Little Secret: Big-Time Downtime


Pat, please conceal my e-mail address as usual.

On Sun, 01 Aug 2004 13:48:07 GMT, joel@exc.com (Dr. Joel M. Hoffman)
wrote:

>> As you probably know, one of the claims often made by the shills for
>> the big phone companies is that VoIP is less reliable that POTS
>> ("Plain Old Telephone Service").  Well, it turns out that's not
>> necessarily true -- it depends a lot on where you live and which

> Once again, I feel compelled to comment on "VOIP News," which
> continues to look like propaganda for VoIP.  This time, the "news"
> story being reporting is merely one person's post in a chat room.

> I think c.d.t is a wonderful place for dialog, and the VoIP vs. POTS
> debate is clearly the defining telco debate of our time, but it helps
> no one to hide opinion behind the title "news."

I quess I should point out that VoIP News is the title of the Yahoo
Group in which these posts originate.  I picked that title because it
was originally my thought that most of the posts would be pointers to
news items that mention VoIP from various online sources.

Now, in many towns near where I live, there is a publishing company
that puts out a product called a "newspaper."  Some of these products
even have the word "news" in the title, such as the Detroit News, the
Ann Arbor News, or the Saginaw News.  Every one of these carries news
from various sources, but also a variety of other things that are
arguably not news - including, usually, at least one or two pages of
opinions.  And that's not even counting things like movie reviews,
which are also opinion.  But is Mr. Hoffman picking at them because
they have the word "news" in the title?

As for Mr. Hoffman's assertion that some of my posts "look like
propaganda for VoIP", well you see, it's a group about VoIP (from
which Pat selects articles to repost in the Telecom Digest) and I
don't think very many people would want to read it if I was constantly
knocking VoIP, now would they?  But "propaganda" is an interesting
word. I went to look it up on Google, using their "define:" feature,
and it presented a wide range of definitions, which anyone interested
can view at:
http://www.google.com/search?hl=en&ie=UTF-8&q=define%3Apropaganda

But the definition I liked the best, for probably obvious reasons, was
this one:

n. All utterances by the opposition, particularly if true.

In describing my own posts, I would simply say that I am an advocate
of the VoIP option, but only for so long as I actually believe it's a
good option for consumers. I realize it's not for everyone, and
particularly it's not for those who have no need or desire for
broadband Internet service. But, the shills for the big phone
companies are trying to spread a lot of FUD (Fear, Uncertainty, and
Doubt) about VoIP right now, and it seems to me that if they had their
way, they'd simply remove the VoIP option from the consumer (at least
until they can come out with their own VoIP offerings).

The only point I was really trying to make is that you cannot
generalize about reliability -- that is, you cannot say that for any
given customer, or that in every situation a POTS line will be more
reliable than VoIP.  Some customers seem to have gold-plated POTS
service and lousy cable broadband service, so for them POTS might
indeed be far more reliable.  But others, particularly those living in
rural areas or in big cities where the wiring is so old that
Mr. Watson might have helped inspect it, may find that VoIP is more
reliable, particularly if (as is not infrequently the case) the cable
company has recently strung all new fiber optic cable throughout the
area so they could offer broadband and digital cable.

> In this case, suppose all of the posters "VOIP News" refers to *never*
> had any service.  Suppose even that there are 75 such people with 100%
> downtime rates.  I don't know how many POTS lines are in use in the
> U.S., but let's supose that there are only 10 million.  Then we'd have
> a collective downtime from these 75 hypothetical people of 0.00075%
> (yes, percent, also known as a downtime of 0.0000075).  In other
> words, even 75 reports of intermittent failure in the U.S. doesn't
> bring the reliability rating below what the OP called "the 5 nines."
> Seventy-five reports of 100% downtime doesn't even bring the
> reliability rating below those 5 nines.  (And, as it happens, the
> posts in the chatroom are roughly divided between which is more
> reliable, POTS or VOIP.)

So let me get this straight, Mr. Hoffman is willing to allow us to
count those who posted to that thread (which was on
BroadbandReports.com, not in VoIP News) as having had 100% downtime,
but only if we let him count everyone else who did not post in that
thread (including everyone who has never even heard of that particular
forum) as having had 100% uptime?  Give us a break -- we didn't all
just fall off the turnip truck yesterday, you know!

> In short, a handful reports in a random forum is statistically
> irrelevant for downtime rates.  This is not news.  And VOIP went one
> step further by taking the story out of context and misinterpreting it
> for us.

Who was talking statistics?  I was simply reporting that this thread
existed, and that at least some of those who posted were apparently
not getting the fabled 99.999% uptime.  Mr. Hoffman is setting up a
straw man here.  Perhaps I should have run a disclaimer saying that
the statements expressed in that thread were those of the people who
posted them, but I guess I thought that any reasonably intelligent
person could figure that out.

> To be clear, I have no problem with a poster doing this to advoate
> VOIP.

Why do I have a hard time swallowing that statement?

> But hiding behind "news" is disingenuous.  Everyone else uses
> their real name here.  Why can't "VOIP news"?

Pat has already explained this and he pretty much said what I would
have said, so I'll let his answer stand.  I will ask, however, why
Mr. Hoffman is so interested in someone's name?  I've always figured
that a post should stand or fall on its own merits.  If he had known
who I was, would he have perhaps responded with an ad hominem attack,
instead of being forced to respond to the content of the post itself?

Anyway, I have always said, no one is forced to read my "propaganda"
if that's what they think it is.  That's what kill filters are for;
people should feel free to use them if they don't like what I write,
or don't find the information useful.  But just as Pat sometimes adds
comments to articles that are sent directly to him, or sometimes
writes his own commentary, I likewise sometimes add comments to items
that appear in VoIP News, and sometimes even write a message that is
primarily my own commentary.  If that doesn't sit well with anyone,
they should feel perfectly free to ignore anything and everything that
has "VoIP News" or my name in the message headers.

Jack

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 2 Aug 2004 08:06:11 -0400
From: Ron Chapman <ronchapman@wideopenwest.com>
Subject: Re: POTS' Dirty Little Secret: Big-Time Downtime


In article <telecom23.359.8@telecom-digest.org>,
joel@exc.com (Dr. Joel M. Hoffman) wrote:

> Once again, I feel compelled to comment on "VOIP News," which
> continues to look like propaganda for VoIP.  This time, the "news"
> story being reporting is merely one person's post in a chat room.

> I think c.d.t is a wonderful place for dialog, and the VoIP vs. POTS
> debate is clearly the defining telco debate of our time, but it helps
> no one to hide opinion behind the title "news."

I read this through the Usenet, and I killfiled "VoIP News" a long
time ago.  The Digest became a much more pleasant read.  In fact, I
forgot all about that guy -- until I read the above.

------------------------------

From: Carl Navarro <cnavarro@wcnet.org>
Subject: Re: POTS' Dirty Little Secret: Big-Time Downtime
Reply-To: cnavarro@wcnet.org
Date: Mon, 02 Aug 2004 15:33:54 GMT
Organization: Road Runner High Speed Online http://www.rr.com


On Sun, 01 Aug 2004 13:48:07 GMT, joel@exc.com (Dr. Joel M. Hoffman)
wrote:

>> As you probably know, one of the claims often made by the shills for
>> the big phone companies is that VoIP is less reliable that POTS
>> ("Plain Old Telephone Service").  Well, it turns out that's not
>> necessarily true -- it depends a lot on where you live and which

> Once again, I feel compelled to comment on "VOIP News," which
> continues to look like propaganda for VoIP.  This time, the "news"
> story being reporting is merely one person's post in a chat room.

> I think c.d.t is a wonderful place for dialog, and the VoIP vs. POTS
> debate is clearly the defining telco debate of our time, but it helps
> no one to hide opinion behind the title "news."

<<snip P service description>>

> To be clear, I have no problem with a poster doing this to advoate
> VOIP.  But hiding behind "news" is disingenuous.  Everyone else uses
> their real name here.  Why can't "VOIP news"?

The noise to signal ratio in c.d.t. has pretty much doubled with VOIP
news being added to it.  Never mind that this group is getting those
postings over one of the other 48,000 plus newsgroups.

I have already suggested to the moderator that VOIP News would fit
better in the voice-over-IP group.  It fell on deaf ears so I have  a
very fast delete key.  In fact, lately, I can read the 3 or so
messages that interest me and bulk delete the rest.

FWIW if I had poor telephone service, I'd call the one place where
someone cares, not post it to 5000 or 10,000 people on the internet
who could care less about the weather or quality of phone service in
an apartment building in Manhattan.  Perhaps that poster should spend
some time reading the phone book instead of the chat room mail :-)

My last call to the Public Utilities Commission must have made
Verizon (nee GTE) flag their account, but my parents get excellent
service from Verizon to this day.

As far as using an alias or not, I guess the more you post the more
you get spammed.  Mailwasher lets me bounce mail before it is filtered
and it seems to know what is spam.

Carl Navarro


[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Carl did make that suggestion; I
mentioned to Jack Decker, but the decision reached was to keep those
messages (which originate with people posting to Yahoo Groups) here.
I think it was based on the volume of readers here as opposed to 
Voice Over IP. Jack did want to have those messages appear in a
moderated news group. But the Voice Over IP group is a good choice
as well if there was a moderator there; a job which Jack could 
probably handle. PAT] 

------------------------------

From: hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com (Lisa Hancock)
Subject: Re: POTS' Dirty Little Secret: Big-Time Downtime
Date: 2 Aug 2004 09:42:14 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


joel@exc.com (Dr. Joel M. Hoffman) wrote 

> Once again, I feel compelled to comment on "VOIP News," which
> continues to look like propaganda for VoIP.  This time, the "news"
> story being reporting is merely one person's post in a chat room.

I have to agree.  Certainly the VOIP people are entitled to their
opinion, but it does seem there's a constant flood of messages that
are rather shrill in their support of VOIP and criticizing existing
lines, and without much substantiation to them.

If there are problems that would knock out POTS, it is likely the same
problems will knock out VOIP.  When the errant truck knocks down a
utility pole, all the wires on it -- POTS, fibre, cable, etc., all
come down and go out of service.

My cable TV, served by fibre-optic lines, is definitely not that
reliable.
 
> In short, a handful reports in a random forum is statistically
> irrelevant for downtime rates.  This is not news.  And VOIP went one
> step further by taking the story out of context and misinterpreting it
> for us.

Also true.  It seems too many posts refer to a single example of
someone liking their VOIP, but that in itself is not meaningful.

FWIW, my own experiences with VOIP have been most unsatisfactory--
terrible unreliable connections.

------------------------------

From: shoppa@trailing-edge.com (Tim Shoppa)
Subject: Re: POTS' Dirty Little Secret: Big-Time Downtime
Date: 2 Aug 2004 10:06:43 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


VOIP News <voip news> wrote in message
news:<telecom23.358.2@telecom-digest.org>:

> As you probably know, one of the claims often made by the shills for
> the big phone companies is that VoIP is less reliable that POTS
> ("Plain Old Telephone Service").  Well, it turns out that's not
> necessarily true -- it depends a lot on where you live and which
> incumbent telephone company provides service in your area.  In this
> thread on BroadbandReports.com, participants take turns commenting on
> the reliability of traditional phone service, and for several it's not
> exactly the "five nines" (99.999% uptime) that the phone companies
> would like you to believe.

> http://www.broadbandreports.com/forum/remark,10914037~mode=flat

Unfortunately the availability of the switch isn't the same as the
availability of the service.  But the many-nines numbers always refer
to switch availability.  Depending on the model/frame the availability
for making a call is probably lower than the availability for keeping
a connected call connected.

When I had dial-up net access via a 24x7 dedicated analog-line modem
several years ago, I had one call that was continuously connected for
over six months.  When it did disconnect it was because my ISP was
upgrading its modem banks.  The switch(es) I was going through
probably went through several upgrades and reconfigurations in those
six months.

Tim.

------------------------------

Date: 02 Aug 2004 15:57:06 EDT
From: Charles.B.Wilber@Dartmouth.EDU (Charles B. Wilber)
Subject: Re: POTS' Dirty Little Secret


Even more telling and sly was the title of the posting. Calling the
opinion piece "POTS' Dirty Little Secret: Big-Time Downtime" is
apparently an effort to predispose readers to a certain point of
view. I have read many interesting posts in this forum but have
learned to treat them as opinion, never as fact, unless I can verify
them myself. That sort of "yellow journalism" is the reason why.

Charlie Wilber
Dartmouth College

--- You wrote:

In short, a handful reports in a random forum is statistically
irrelevant for downtime rates.  This is not news.  And VOIP went one
step further by taking the story out of context and misinterpreting it
for us.

--- end of quote ---

------------------------------

From: hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com (Lisa Hancock)
Subject: Re: The Convention in 1904, One Hundred Years Ago
Date: 2 Aug 2004 07:33:26 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


I wonder how many telephone lines, if any at all, were installed and
used for the convention?

The Bell System used to always announce the big installation jobs it
had to do for each political convention -- hundreds of telephones and
lines for the politicians and press.

I wonder what is involved today.  I presume they still need a number
of conventional land line telephone circuits.  But they likely also
get high speed data lines.  I wonder if any additional cellular
capacity is added; I presume a good number of delegates and press are
on the cellphones, either talking about the latest political gossip or
ordering in pizza.
 
> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Isn't it really bizzarre that an event
> like a political convention -- allegedly a democratic process -- and
> a 'public' event is totally closed to the general public? 

Our political system is not a pure "democracy" (where everyone gets to
participate) but rather a _representative_ republic.  That is, we
elect representatives who act on our behalf.

Actually, with the widespread use of the primary election, the
conventions are more public and open than ever, since everyone can
express their view in the primaries.  Years ago, the party itself
would choose the nominees and the primaries could be ignored.

What troubles me is the tolerance of disruptive behavior.  In 2000,
protesters made it quite clear their objective was to disrupt, even
shut down if they could, the conventions.  That was the end objective
in itself.  The pundits seemed to excuse this behavior as a healthy
exercise of free speech even though no one had a clue as to what
message the protesters were sending.  To me, it sounded like mob rule.
Of course, when such shutdown protests are aimed at the pundits
themselves (as happened when a newspaper was picketed by a big crowd),
then it's another story.

------------------------------

From: dold@MCHSIXfibr.usenet.us.com
Subject: MCHSI Fibre/Fire Outage?
Date: Mon, 2 Aug 2004 14:59:09 UTC
Organization: a2i network


My MCHSI cable internet has been out since Saturday.

I called and the service number notes that there is an outage in my
area.  This morning I stayed on hold, and they tell me that there is
an area-wide outage caused by a fire, and it is affecting the AT&T
feed into the cable headend.

Okay.  That's not their fault.  But, MCHSI has no status page, AT&T
doesn't have a status page that I can find, and searching the local
news pages doesn't mention a fire or large AT&T outage near
Lakeport/Clear Lake, CA.

Is there a status page that I can check?  I used to have a PacBell
status page, but that doesn't work anymore.

Clarence A Dold - Hidden Valley (Lake County) CA USA  38.8-122.5

------------------------------

From: kludge@panix.com (Scott Dorsey)
Subject: Re: S.Korea's Daum to Buy Lycos for $95 Mln
Date: 2 Aug 2004 11:25:08 -0400
Organization: Former users of Netcom shell (1989-2000)


Monty Solomon  <monty@roscom.com> wrote:

> By Jean Yoon and Rhee So-eui

> SEOUL (Reuters) - South Korea's top Web site operator Daum 
> Communications Corp., said on Monday it would acquire Lycos Inc., 
> the U.S. business of Spain's Terra Lycos, owner of popular sites 
> such as Wired News and Tripod, for $95 million.

Daum being one of the ten major spam sources (slightly behind Korea's
Kornet and Hananet), does this mean Lycos is now going to turn into a
spam factory as well?

--scott


"C'est un Nagra.  C'est suisse, et tres, tres precis."

------------------------------

From: kludge@panix.com (Scott Dorsey)
Subject: Re: History of TV (was Bare-Bones DNC Coverage)
Date: 2 Aug 2004 11:27:34 -0400
Organization: Former users of Netcom shell (1989-2000)


Paul Coxwell  <paulcoxwell@tiscali.co.uk> wrote:

> Thanks for the replies everyone.

>> There were noncommercial educational stations long before there was a
>> PBS.  I believe PBS emerged in the late 1960s (or possibly early
>> 1970s), after the major educational stations, such as WNET (NY), WGBH
>> (Boston), WETA (Washington), etc. had begun exchanging high-quality
>> program content, and there was interest in Washington to get some of
>> that programming onto educational stations in cities that didn't
>> produce programming.  As I recall, it started out with some government
>> funding, but that subsequently dried up.

> In recent years I've also seen quite a few documentaries which
> indicate they're a joint production between WGBH Boston and the BBC.

And can anyone explain to me what ITV was?  I remember seeing a lot of
documentaries (clearly film-to-tape jobs) when I was a kid, which
claimed to be from ITV and had the ITV logos.  This is no relation to
the British outfit of the same name, but was the "Instructional
Television" operation, whose programming was broadcast by the PBS
affiliate.

--scott

"C'est un Nagra.  C'est suisse, et tres, tres precis."

------------------------------

From: hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com (Lisa Hancock)
Subject: Re: The Convention in 1904, One Hundred Years Ago
Date: 2 Aug 2004 09:35:01 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


TELECOM Digest Editor <editor@telecom-digest.org> wrote 

> I've got a hunch -- just a hunch -- that the Republican convention
> this time around will be as much of a 'riot' as the Democratic
> one in 1968 was. 

I strongly doubt it.  I don't think the interest is there.

> just as Chicago police considered everyone an 'anti-war protestor'
> in 1968 as they cracked heads open assembly line style as they
> gassed them and dragged them off to Cook County Jail. Many thousands
> of gentle people whose crime was they disagreed with those in power.

Several good books ("The Century" by Peter Jennings and Todd Brewster
and "Reds" by Ted Morgan) discussed the 1968 riots.  Both books
describe in detail how the protest (riot) organizers worked hard to
train their followers to provoke a police response -- that was their
goal.  I'm not sure calling the protesters merely "gentle people" is
accurate.

It was not right for the cops to react so violently, but it was also
not right for the protesters to go to such extremes to intentionally
provoke the cops.

In 2000, protesters again attempted to riot at the convention.  Again,
their purpose was not to express a political message, but rather
disrupt the convention and the host city.  The police were extremely
well trained and refused to react even when directly assaulted -- TV
news showed protesters shoving cops off their bikes and slaming the
bikes down onto the cops.

There was considerable damage to private property, much of it owned by
poor people.  Ironically, the protesters supposedly were concerned
about the poor, but none of them offered to pay to replace the
damages.

When I express these views, people criticize me for being "a facist"
or "suppressing all dissent".  Not true at all.  What bothers me is
that there are plenty of legal ways to protest, but protesters avoid
them because they're boring.  Supporters of mob rule think it was how
social reforms were made; but this isn't true.  It was the assault on
_totally peaceful strollers_ in Birmingham that outraged the nation;
and it was mob rule in the 1870s that overturned Reconstruction in the
South.

> and the telephone operator. ...  Then his attention went to the
> nearby telephone operator with a switchboard

[I missed this part in my other post.]

------------------------------

From: T. Sean Weintz <strap@hanh-ct.org>
Subject: Re: Cheapest Incoming-Only Phone Service? (Westchester, NY)
Date: Mon, 02 Aug 2004 17:26:46 -0400
Organization: Posted via Supernews, http://www.supernews.com


Dr. Joel M. Hoffman wrote:

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Telcos which provide (Enterphone)
> service or private contractors which provide (Interphone) service 
> usually generally have it rigged up so that door-to-apartment calls
> *cannot* be forwarded off premises. You probably would not want to
> have someone be able to remotely open your door when you were not
> there; it is a security matter, that is why no forwarding is 
> available on Enter (Inter) phone service. If telco is supplying the
> service, it works sort of like a gerry-rigged centrex. The lobby
> phone gets dial tone from the central office and the caller dials 
> usually a two or three digit number associated with your name in
> the lobby directory. You must tell your visitor your apartment number;
> it is not obvious from the dialed code number. When you agree to
> admit the caller and dial a '4' or '6' or whatever, the central
> office pulses the front door latch to allow it to open so the caller
> can hang up the phone and walk into the building. If you do not have
> external phone service, then telco's contract with the building
> management (which pays for the service) calls for telco to provide
> you with a phone to operate the door only. 

> Now if your building has the service from a private contractor it
> is called Interphone since the telco (at least years ago) had a patent
> on 'Enterphone'. The private contractor usually has a 'computer like
> box' in the basement or wherever telco enters the premises and the
> 'box' functions like a little switchboard sort of like telco and 
> all the house pairs terminate in this box with the outside trunk 
> lines coming in. It is quite transparent in that the 'box' just sits
> there silently when you make an outgoing call; but when an incoming
> call **from the front door** comes in the box does two things: it
> tests your line for busy; if you are not talking it gives you a 
> distinctive ring (same as telco; to aid you in identifying the source
> of the call) and if your line *is* busy it sends you a distinctive
> call waiting tone (again, same as telco, even if you do not already
> have call-waiting) so you can flash, the box puts your outside call
> on hold and gives you the door call. 

> Like telco's (non-subscriber) service where any old phone can be
> plugged into the place on the wall where the phone plugs in, **no
> actual phone number is needed** since telco (or the private
> contractor) provides battery as needed to operate the phone when it
> gets called from the door. So if your building has one of those two
> types of service (Enter/Interphone) don't bother with calling telco to
> get phone service; just plug some cheap phone into the jack; it will
> ring as needed and allow talking as needed for the front door intercom
> function. When there is not someone at the door talking to you, the
> phone will otherwise be dead.  In any event (Enter or Inter) **call
> forwarding will not work**.  Contractor's box won't do it and telco
> won't provide it, mainly for security reasons.

> But there is a *third* type of front door service, always private
> contractor. Sort of cheesy, IMO. In that system, front door person 
> dials your code (never actual apartment number) and the premises
> 'box' does a quick look up of your real seven-digit number then places
> a phone call to that seven-digit number and bridges them together when
> you answer (if you are home and do answer). Its sort of like a fancy
> speed dial type thing. On that kind, you *can* do what you want and
> have it call forwarded or run to an answering machine or wherever,
> although IMO it is ill advised for security reasons. Do you want the
> visitor to know you are not home because the door (speed dial type
> phone) forwards to wherever?  There is an exception to the **no for-
> warding** rule: If you have a telco centrex type system (the first
> one, above) fully connected and taking incoming/outgoing calls, etc
> then TRUE incoming calls (not front door calls) can be call forwarded.
> Turn call forwarding on as desired, but the front door will still 
> give its funny little ring-ring on the phone and not forward. I guess
> that is because the programming decision whether or not to forward
> is made at telco long before the decision as the origin of the call. 

> So find out from your new landlord **what kind** of front door
> intercom service they have. If it is 'cheap' you want then you may
> be able to get by just plugging a dead phone into a modular jack and
> letting the front door do its own thing (types one and two above). If
> you have to have an *actual phone number* (as in type three) then
> bear in mind the front door will be as limited as the cheap phone
> service is. If your line is busy (cheap phones do not get call
> waiting) then the front door will get a busy signal also, and this
> 'cheap phone you never use since everyone has your cell phone' may
> turn out to be sort of expensive as you install call waiting (to pamper
> the front door) and call waiting to forward everyone else (but 
> hopefully not a bad guy burglar, etc) to your cell phone when you are
> away from home. If you are dealing with type three above and
> absolutely must get a working phone number from telco, then I would
> say never give the number out to anyone (the people who matter would
> have your cell phone anyway). Just let the phone sit there idly 99 
> percent of the time. 

> At this point you probably know more about Front Door Intercom Service
> than most landlords and building managers. Oh, and regards repairs:
> standard telco contracts on these devices call for a *thirty minute*
> repair time turnaround if/when the front door intercom goes out of
> order. Various reasons; all the pairs from central office to the
> building and the jumpers, etc are *supposed to be dedicated and
> plainly marked in the c.o.* and in the building basement, but it is
> not uncommon to get a dorkus installer tech who rips off pairs in
> older neighborhoods, nor is it uncommon for the cellanoids unlatching
> the front door to go bad, and telco understands it is a rush/24 hour
> per day repair job. Hopefully private contractors sense the urgency
> also. If the landlord does not understand what kind of front door
> intercom system he has, then try plugging in a dead phone to a jack
> first and see if it works; if it does then all is cool. Some of them
> say 'oh, you gotta have a phone to make the door work' and they don't
> really know what they are saying. Then get back to us as needed.  PAT]

  I am in the property management business, and in my experience the
most common type of these building entry systems are made by a company
called "doorking". The base models (they do make a "NO phone bill"
system which I do not discuss here) simply have 1 outgoing phone line.
These are "option 3" as you note above. There is a database of phone
numbers mapped to entry codes (or apartmenet numbers). When you enter
the code (or apt number) on the panel, all it does is call the number
that matches it it's database. No special contracts with the telco, no
special switching equipment on site.  And the kicker is, if you know
the number of ther phone line it dials out from, you can call into it
and press whatever DTMF is assigned to open the door. (And also you
can program the database by dialing in, if you know the security code
assigned. 9999 is the default I think.) Lousy security, very low tech,
and, unfortunately, VERY common. And bottom line is you MUST have
telco service for it to work for your apartment. 

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: I know that at the time of divestiture,
telco was forbidden (under divestiture) to actively solicit new 
subscribers to the Enterphone Front Door Security System, but all
existing customers were grandfathered, and there are still some of
those older (20 years) systems. Interphone is also a classy type of
system and not too many buildings can (or want to) afford them, so
regretfully, the 'option 3' systems are in use a lot. The Enterphone
set up from Illinois Bell used build in the wall style nice looking
stainless steel plates  and armored handsets. Cheap they weren't, but
extremely good security. Mr. Weintz, are your tenants aware of just
how insecure, how woefully lacking in security their downstairs front
door is?  And who comes around to maintain it as needed?   PAT] 

------------------------------

From: T. Sean Weintz <strap@hanh-ct.org>
Subject: Re: Last Laugh! Interesting Origins
Date: Mon, 02 Aug 2004 17:15:41 -0400
Organization: Posted via Supernews, http://www.supernews.com


Bill Burns wrote:

> Paul Vader wrote:

>> Lisa Minter <lisa_minter2001@yahoo.com> writes:

>>> In the 16th and 17th centuries, most things were shipped by boat.

>> The word in question, which I won't use to avoid content filters,
>> has its origins in English at least 300 years earlier than that.
>> Research people, research! 

> The first cite of the word in the Oxford English Dictionary is dated
> Y1K -- the year 1000!

> Bill Burns, Long Island, NY, USA
> mailto:billb@ftldesign.com
> Undersea Cable History Website:
> http://atlantic-cable.com

Most "S" word likely derives from the germanic Scheisse. A lot of
words that are considered vulgar today were ordinary regular words
1000 years ago. True for most vulgar words connected with anatomy and
body functions. It was only later when the Latin speaking nobility
began to excercise some control of the local (ie: english) language
that we got the current latin derived words for these same body parts
and body functions - and now they are considered the "proper" words to
use for these, while the earlier germanic derived words are now
considered vulgar.

------------------------------

From: pv+usenet@pobox.com (Paul Vader)
Subject: Re: Last Laugh! Interesting Origins
Date: Mon, 02 Aug 2004 22:09:08 -0000
Organization: Inline Software Creations


Bill Burns <billb@ftldesign.com> writes:

>> has its origins in English at least 300 years earlier than that.
>> Research people, research! 

> The first cite of the word in the Oxford English Dictionary is dated
> Y1K -- the year 1000!

I wish I had an OED handy (they have a ridiculously expensive
subscription service -- I don't see paying it just to tell neophiles
who wrong they are on word origins), but I did find references on the
web to the 1300's, which was good enough to blow the stupid "ship high
in transit" thing out of the water. Who makes up this crap anyway? So
to speak. *

* PV   something like badgers--something like lizards--and something
       like corkscrews.

------------------------------

From: Bart <spam@icpage.com>
Subject: Re: Last Laugh! Interesting Origins - Ship High In Transit
Date: Mon, 02 Aug 2004 07:33:19 -0700
Organization: Posted via Supernews, http://www.supernews.com
Reply-To: spam@icpage.com


On 29 Jul 2004 11:58:09 -0700, adamsjac@telcordia.com (Jack Adams)
wrote:

> Yet another interesting origin of a phrase, this time as reported in
> Harry Newton's Telecommunication Dictionary:

> Edited for brevity ...

> In the 16th and 17th centuries, most things were shipped by boat.
> Among the products so shipped was dried manure (tightly bailed) as
> commercial manufactured fertilizers weren't yet invented.  Shipping it
> dry reduced its weight yet produced another problem.  Once the bails
> of manure got wet, the fermentation process started with the byproduct
> of methane gas (highly flammable).  Several accidents occurred as the
> result of bails of manure being stowed low in the hold of the ship and
> getting wet due to water in the low part of the ship.  These accidents
> usually occurred when a crewman decended into the hold with a lantern
> ... ka BOOM!  Investigations soon revealed that these manure bail
> should be kept out of the water, or on the upper or higher decks.  The
> labeling used on the bails was Ship High In Transit, which became
> S.H.I.T., which became ....

> Lisa Minter <lisa_minter2001@yahoo.com> wrote in message
> news:<telecom23.355.13@telecom-digest.org>:

>> A few thousand years agom as incredible as it sounds, men and women
>> took baths only twice a year (May and October)! Women kept their hair
>> covered, while men shaved their heads (because of lice and bugs) and
>> wore wigs. Wealthy men could afford good wigs made from wool. They
>> couldn't wash the wigs, so to clean them they would carve out a loaf
>> of bread, put the wig in the shell, and bake it for 30 minutes. The
>> heat would make the wig big and fluffy, hence the term "big wig."
>> Today we often use the term "here comes the Big Wig" because someone
>> appears to be or is powerful and wealthy.

>> In more recent years, common entertainment included playing
>> cards. However, there was a tax levied when purchasing playing cards
>> but only applicable to the "Ace of Spades." To avoid paying the tax,
>> people would purchase 51 cards instead.  Yet, since most games require
>> 52 cards, these people were thought to be stupid or dumb because they
>> weren't "playing with a full deck." 

>> In the heyday of sailing ships, all war ships and many freighters
>> carried iron cannons. Those cannons fired round iron cannon balls.  It
>> was necessary to keep a good supply near the cannon. However, how to
>> prevent them from rolling about the deck? The best storage method
>> devised was a square-based pyramid with one ball on top, resting on
>> four resting on nine, which rested on sixteen. Thus, a supply of 30
>> cannon balls could be stacked in a small area right next to the
>> cannon. There was only one problem ... how to prevent the bottom layer
>> from sliding or rolling from under the others. The solution was a
>> metal plate called a "Monkey" with 16 round indentations. 

>> However, if this plate were made of iron, the iron balls would quickly
>> rust to it. The solution to the rusting problem was to make "Brass
>> Monkeys."  Few landlubbers realize that brass contracts much more and
>> much faster than iron when chilled. Consequently, when the temperature
>> dropped too far, the brass indentations would shrink so much that the
>> iron cannonballs would come right off the monkey.  Thus, it was quite
>> literally, "Cold enough to freeze the balls off a brass monkey." (All
>> this time, you thought that was an improper expression, didn't you.)

------------------------------

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End of TELECOM Digest V23 #360
******************************

    
From editor@telecom-digest.org Tue Aug  3 13:57:48 2004
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Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #361

TELECOM Digest     Tue, 3 Aug 2004 13:57:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 361

Inside This Issue:                            Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Telecom Update (Canada) #442, August 3, 2004 (Angus TeleManagement)
    In a Surprising Turn of Events (johndee)
    Norvergence Bankruptcy Leads to Charges of Scam (David O. Rodriguez)
    Vonage Hit by Nationwide Calling Disruption (VOIP News)
    Re: The Convention in 1904, One Hundred Years Ago (Gary Novosielski)
    Re: The Convention in 1904, One Hundred Years Ago (Hammond of Texas)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
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we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Tue, 03 Aug 2004 10:38:39 -0400
From: Angus TeleManagement <jriddell@angustel.ca>
Subject: Telecom Update (Canada) #442, August 3, 2004


************************************************************
TELECOM UPDATE
************************************************************
published weekly by Angus TeleManagement Group
http://www.angustel.ca

Number 442: August 3, 2004

Publication of Telecom Update is made possible by generous
financial support from:

** ALLSTREAM: www.allstream.com
** BELL CANADA: www.bell.ca
** CISCO SYSTEMS CANADA: www.cisco.com/ca
** CYGCOM INTEGRATED TECHNOLOGIES: www.cygcom.com
** GROUP TELECOM: www.360.net
** JUNIPER NETWORKS: www.juniper.net
** PRIMUS CANADA: www.primustel.ca
** SPRINT CANADA: www.sprint.ca
** TELUS: www.telus.com

************************************************************

IN THIS ISSUE:

** Nortel Needs More Cost Cutting
** Videotron Promises VoIP by Mid-2005
** Bell Offers Secure IP Net to Small Business
** Sirois Replaced as TIW Chair
** CRTC Outlines VoIP Hearing Process
** Telus Union Wins a Round
** CRTC Okays Bell IP Centrex Tariff
** Local Interconnection Simplified
** Wireless Internet Expands in Rural N.B.
** Persona Ups Internet Speed
** CRTC Deregulates SaskTel EMI Services
** Phone Prefix in 819 to Be Reclaimed
** Rutherford to Head Cygnal Network Group
** Call-Net Sales Rise
** Strike Cuts Into Aliant Profits
** Avaya Revenues, Profits Rise
** Keeping Your Network Alive

============================================================

NORTEL NEEDS MORE COST CUTTING: Nortel Networks CEO Bill Owens says he
expects the company's revenues to grow faster than the market this
year, but that its costs remain too high. He says he will provide
information on "the actions that we will be taking to put into place
an improved cost structure" by mid-August.

** There are widespread rumours that Nortel will move its
    headquarters from Brampton to Ottawa this year.

VIDEOTRON PROMISES VoIP BY MID-2005: Videotron Ltee and Videotron
Telecom Ltd say they will launch VoIP-based residential telephone
service in Quebec during the first half of 2005. The company, which
expects to spend $80 million to roll the service out over the next
four years, plans to bundle phone service with digital TV and
high-speed Internet.

BELL OFFERS SECURE IP NET TO SMALL BUSINESS: Bell Canada today
announced ProConnect, a managed private IP network service for
connecting the offices of small and medium businesses. A basic package
starts at $150/month, including equipment, connectivity and
management.

SIROIS REPLACED AS TIW CHAIR: Charles Sirois, founder of Telesystem
International Wireless, has resigned as Chairman to "pursue other
business interests." CEO Bruno Ducharme assumes the post of TIW
Chairman; Al Tolstoy becomes President and COO.

** TIW reports second quarter revenue of $286.5 million and
    net income of $13.9 million.

CRTC OUTLINES VoIP HEARING PROCESS: The CRTC has issued direction on
the process to be followed at the VoIP public hearing September 21-23,
along with a list of parties who will submit oral views, in order of
their appearance. The list will be posted on the CRTC site this week.

www.crtc.gc.ca/eng/process/2004/sep21_t.htm

TELUS UNION WINS A ROUND: The Federal Court of Appeal has denied
Telus's application for a stay of the order that made the
Telecommunications Workers Union the bargaining agent for Telus
Mobility employees in Ontario and Quebec. (See Telecom Update #434,
439)

http://decisions.fca-caf.gc.ca/fca/2004/2004fca268.shtml

CRTC OKAYS BELL IP CENTREX TARIFF: CRTC Telecom Order 2004- 256
approves Bell Canada's tariff for Managed Internet Protocol Telephony
(MIPT) service. Centrex customers will receive volume discounts based
on the total number of their Centrex lines and MIPT ports in service.

** The CRTC turned down the telco's proposal to waive
    MIPT installation fees until the end of 2004, because
    such promotions are being reviewed under Public Notice
    2003-1-1.

www.crtc.gc.ca/archive/ENG/Orders/2004/o2004-256.htm

LOCAL INTERCONNECTION SIMPLIFIED: In mid-July, the CRTC ruled that
local competitors no longer have to interconnect with incumbents'
networks in every exchange, but can do so at a single point within
larger "local interconnection regions."  Competitors have long argued
that such a change would significantly reduce their costs.

www.crtc.gc.ca/archive/ENG/Decisions/2004/dt2004-46.htm

WIRELESS INTERNET EXPANDS IN RURAL N.B.: Wireless Internet provider
Aernet Wireless says it now offers 1 Mbps service in 23 rural
communities across New Brunswick.

www.aernet.ca

PERSONA UPS INTERNET SPEED: Persona Communications, which serves
220,000 cable subscribers in seven provinces, has increased Internet
download speeds for most Ontario customers to 5 Mbps.

** A deal for Persona's sale to a group of investors headed
    by TD and CIBC has received CRTC approval. (See Telecom
    Update #418)

CRTC DEREGULATES SASKTEL EMI SERVICES: The CRTC has forborne from
regulating SaskTel's electronic messaging and information services
(providing transmission, storage, and retrieval of text
communications), subject to some conditions.

www.crtc.gc.ca/archive/ENG/Decisions/2004/dt2004-51.htm

PHONE PREFIX IN 819 TO BE RECLAIMED: CRTC Telecom Decision 2004-52 is
too complex to be summarized here, but it should be required reading
for anyone who suggests: (a) that managing phone numbers is easy; or
(b) that the telecom industry would run smoothly if we just got rid of
interfering regulators and subcommittees.

www.crtc.gc.ca/archive/ENG/Decisions/2004/dt2004-52.htm

RUTHERFORD TO HEAD CYGNAL NETWORK GROUP: Todd Rutherford, head of
marketing for Cygnal's Network Solutions Group, has been named the
division's President. He earlier served with Norstan, Lucent, and
White Radio.

CALL-NET SALES RISE: Call-Net sales, which had been flat for two
quarters, rose in the second quarter to $200.8 million, 4% higher than
a year ago. Call-Net's loss for the quarter was $33.1 million, $6.4
million of which was due to shifts in foreign exchange rates. Call-Net
ended the quarter with $27.3 in cash or cash equivalents.

STRIKE CUTS INTO ALIANT PROFITS: Aliant reports second quarter
revenues of $526 million and net income of $50.1 million, down 18.2%
from the same period last year. The telco says costs linked to the
strike of 4,300 employees, which began April 23, reduced profits by
$13.9 million.

AVAYA REVENUES, PROFITS RISE: Avaya had April-June revenues of
US$1,016 million, a 9.4% increase from the same period a year
ago. Income from continuing operations was $58 million, compared to a
$3 million loss a year ago. Net income increased to $61 million from
$8 million.

KEEPING YOUR NETWORK ALIVE: The July-August issue of Telemanagement
features an in-depth report for enterprise network managers on
"defining, measuring, and improving availability in your network."
It's one of three reports on network survival in 2004: the others look
at planning for telecom disaster recovery, and the future of networks
based on Frame Relay or ATM.

** Telemanagement is available by subscription only. To
    become a Telemanagement subscriber--including unlimited
    access to Telemanagement's extensive online content--visit
    the Telemanagement website or call 800-263-4415 ext 500.

============================================================

HOW TO SUBMIT ITEMS FOR TELECOM UPDATE

E-MAIL: editors@angustel.ca

FAX:    905-686-2655

MAIL:   TELECOM UPDATE
         Angus TeleManagement Group
         8 Old Kingston Road
         Ajax, Ontario Canada L1T 2Z7

===========================================================

HOW TO SUBSCRIBE (OR UNSUBSCRIBE)

TELECOM UPDATE is provided in electronic form only. There
are two formats available:

1. The fully-formatted edition is posted on the World
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===========================================================

COPYRIGHT AND CONDITIONS OF USE: All contents copyright 2004 Angus
TeleManagement Group Inc. All rights reserved. For further




information, including permission to reprint or reproduce, please
e-mail rosita@angustel.ca or phone 905-686-5050 ext 500.

The information and data included has been obtained from sources which
we believe to be reliable, but Angus TeleManagement makes no
warranties or representations whatsoever regarding accuracy,
completeness, or adequacy.  Opinions expressed are based on
interpretation of available information, and are subject to change. If
expert advice on the subject matter is required, the services of a
competent professional should be obtained.

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 03 Aug 2004 11:38:05 -0500
From: johndee <johndee@sprynet.com>
Subject: In a Surprising Turn of Events


A well-publicized piece of legislation -- sponsored by U.S. Senator
John Sununu (R-NH) and backed by IP voice providers -- intended to
deregulate VoIP services was radically changed during a mark-up
session by the Senate Commerce Committee last week. In a surprising
turn of events, the Committee voted 13-9 to amend the bill to require
VoIP providers to be subject to intrastate access charges, universal
service obligations, E-911 and CALEA responsibilities. The action
taken by the senators is an important step toward ensuring the
long-term stability of the universal service system and the overall
fairness of intercarrier compensation. It also signifies a subtle
shift in focus from technology interests to public interests. Prior to
the mark-up, Senator Sununu was expected to be successful in passing
his bill.

The amended version of S. 2281 -- the "VoIP Regulatory Freedom Act of
2004" -- reflects many concessions to rural consumers. Important among
these concessions is the amendment by Senator Byron Dorgan (D-ND)
preserving state commissions' authority over intrastate universal
service and access funding.  This amendment helps ensure that all
carriers, regardless of the technology they use, will support
universal service and pay for their use of other companies' networks
to reach their customers.

------------------------------

From: David O. Rodriguez <dor@writeme.com>
Date: Tue, 03 Aug 2004 01:52:21 -0500
Subject: Norvergence Bankruptcy Leads to Charges of Scam


Pat,

Just wanted to make sure you received a copy of this.

David

----- Original Message -----

> Novergence bankruptcy leads to charges of scam

>  Sunday, August 1, 2004 By MARTHA McKAY STAFF WRITER At the center
> of a massive New Jersey bankruptcy that dealt a blow to 11,000 small
> businesses in more than 20 states is a small box called "The Matrix."

> Newark-based NorVergence, a privately held phone-service reseller,
> boasted that the box was packed with enough of the very latest
> telecommunications technology to deliver cheap, unlimited local and
> long-distance phone, cell service, and high-speed Internet access.
> In fact, the box was a gimmick. In some cases, it had no practical
> use at all.

> "It's an unbelievable scam," said Meredith Wood, who runs an
> industrial services business in West Milford.  "I wish I'd thought
> of it," she said with a rueful laugh. "I'd be calling you from my
> private island."  Wood bought unlimited long-distance and cellphone
> service from NorVergence last year and signed a lease for a Matrix
> box that NorVergence never even plugged in.

> Now, Wood is stuck owing a five-year, $45,000 equipment lease to
> U.S.  Bancorp for her Matrix, a piece of gear worth about $600.  The
> story of how Wood and thousands of other small-business owners were
> victimized began to unfold last month, when NorVergence flamed out
> in a Chapter 7 liquidation in U.S. Bankruptcy Court in Newark. The
> company, which once boasted $200 million in annual revenues, left
> 1,300 employees without jobs, large phone companies such as Qwest,
> Sprint, and T-Mobile owed at least $30 million, and lawyers
> wondering where all the money went.  Qwest has received the court's
> permission to shut off service to NorVergence's former customers,
> leaving Wood and the thousands of other business owners potentially
> without phone service but still owing hundreds of millions in
> payments to banks and finance companies who paid NorVergence
> millions for the leases.

> Christopher Menkin, editor of Leasing News, believes the NorVergence
> case is "one of the biggest leasing scandals in the last 25 years."
> Corporate culture Drawn in by NorVergence's deeply discounted phone
> service and slick, reassuring marketing materials, many
> small-business owners probably didn't think to delve into the
> company's background.

> If they had, they might have turned up court records showing the man
> who ran NorVergence, Thomas N. Salzano, had piloted another
> telecommunications company that ended in bankruptcy, where creditors
> accused him of illegally funneling $2.7 million of company funds
> into a Swiss bank after filing for Chapter 11 protection.  By all
> accounts, Salzano, who was NorVergence's chief managing officer and
> was listed as a director in a Securities and Exchange Commission
> filing, ran the company despite the CEO title of his brother, Peter
> J. Salzano.  He's described by those who know him as a high-energy
> executive with a quirky style who rarely wore ties, instead favoring
> white leisure suits and colorful printed shirts.  He's got "a lot of
> marketing savvy" and "a lot of ego," those people said - an arrogant
> charmer with a creative business mind.

> Neither of the Salzano brothers responded to requests for an
> interview.  By mid-2003, just two years after it was founded,
> NorVergence was buying millions of dollars worth of phone and
> Internet service from some of the nation's largest carriers,
> including Qwest, Sprint, and T-Mobile, and reselling at a deep
> discount to thousands of small businesses.

> The company hired hundreds, packing so many workers onto two floors
> at 550 Broad St. in Newark that the building's air conditioning was
> overwhelmed and NorVergence had to rent more floors.  Salespeople,
> many of whom had previously worked in the telecommunications
> industry, were attracted by promises of hefty commissions.  The
> sales teams followed a pitch based on a series of scripts hammered
> home during a two-week sales tryout in Newark.  Kirk Dennis, a top
> salesman in the Chicago area, recalls a boot camp-like atmosphere
> where memorizing the script made the difference between getting a
> job and getting kicked out.

> The NorVergence trainers made you sweat with their intimidating
> behavior, said Dennis, describing how they would "catch you in a
> hallway and say, 'Give me your script.'Y" Anyone who floundered was
> escorted out.  Of the 90 people who began with Dennis, only 30 were
> offered a job.  Described by customers as highly polished and
> aggressive, NorVergence salespeople fanned out across the country as
> their employer rapidly opened well-appointed offices in 36 cities.

> The pitch, the catch Armed with their sales pitch, and backed up by
> a flashy Web site, the company went after small-business owners with
> good credit records, most of whom did not have a telecommunications
> expert on staff.  The salespeople, known as screening managers, used
> dense, acronym-rich telecommunications jargon in their descriptions
> of the cheap, unlimited phone services that the "MATRIX unlimited
> calling solution" would deliver.  According to a sales script
> obtained by The Record, a screening manager would tell a prospective
> customer "because we're swamped with so many new requests, my job is
> to screen for only qualified applicants down to just the few allowed
> for each area."  

> "They let you know if they were going to accept you
> as a customer -- that was their marketing gimmick," said Carol
> Marubio, owner of an Illinois roofing company that signed up.  But
> by far the bigger gimmick was the Matrix box.  To sell phone service
> to their small-business customers, NorVergence, a reseller, bought
> it wholesale from large carriers such as Qwest and Sprint.  But when
> the sales team pitched the company's "solution" to customers, the
> Matrix box was key.  What many eager customers apparently missed was
> the fact that the "unlimited" phone and Internet service NorVergence
> sold them had no direct relation to the box, which performed a
> limited function in some customers' cases (it allocated bandwidth
> over a T1 line), and no function in others.  

> Many apparently believed that the box could be used by other phone
> providers.  Most customers didn't think NorVergence would go out of
> business. One former salesman said they were told that if a customer
> asked what would happen if the company ran into trouble, to "just
> say nothing" and dismiss the possibility.  And some customers
> interviewed had no idea that NorVergence would sell their Matrix
> lease -- for cash -- to banks and finance companies, in much the same
> way a bank might sell a mortgage to a third party.  Those sales
> funneled millions to NorVergence, and locked its customers into
> long-term relationships with a bank. 

> "In my opinion, [NorVergence's] whole setup was designed to sell
> equipment leases," said Dan Baldwin, spokesman for TelecomAgent, a
> non-profit organization that represents sales agents in the
> telecommunications business, who has been looking into NorVergence's
> business since early last year.  As for the box, David Silverman, a
> NorVergence salesman based at the company's Broad Street
> headquarters, told the U.S. Bankruptcy Court at a recent hearing
> that the Matrix box was useless.  "These boxes serve no purpose;
> they're worthless," he told the court.  Scores of local companies
> and organizations -- even the New Jersey Republican State Committee
> offices in Trenton -- signed up for NorVergence service, lured by
> those promises of deep discounts.  It was hard to turn down.  The
> company installed customers at the rate of 350 a week -- averaging
> about $6 million in weekly sales -- practically up to the bankruptcy
> filing, said Oscar Delatorre, a former NorVergence employee who
> oversaw installations.  That's an estimated $132 million in sales
> for the first five months of 2004 alone.  

> According to a former NorVergence vice president who supplied sales
> figures to The Record, new customers signed contracts for $409
> million worth of phone systems from January through June 4. Of that,
> an estimated 40 percent actually were installed, bringing the total
> sales closer to about $164 million.  

> Last gasp: The whole company was focused on marketing and sales,
> former employees said.  As its debts rose, NorVergence ratcheted up
> its sales effort, and other parts of the business began to
> deteriorate, they said.  "Customer service and installation was an
> afterthought," said Jeff Carlsen, vice president of facilities
> engineering.  Around January, the company told employees it was
> looking for investors, but that effort apparently failed.  On the
> seven floors at 550 and 570 Broad St., the signs of disorganization
> were disturbing.  "There were tables stacked with piles of folders;
> there was no particular order to customer files," said Carlsen. "It
> was unbelievably unorganized."  

> Technical problems arose with a new 800 service the company tried to
> introduce.  It had to pay its mounting bills to Qwest and others --
> nearing $2 million a week toward the end -- to cover service for its
> existing customer base. So it kept adding more and more new
> customers, selling their leases to banks, and collecting the cash.
> It pushed its sales staff hard.  By some estimates, NorVergence
> signed up as many as 4,000 customers over the last six months,
> without connecting their phone service.  

> After it fell behind in its payments to Qwest, the Colorado-based
> carrier shut off service for two days in mid-June.  Several days
> later, NorVergence bounced hundreds of payroll checks, but asked its
> employees to keep working.  As creditors closed in, the normally
> feisty Tom Salzano appeared defeated, according to one person who
> met with him then.  On June 30, the company was forced into an
> involuntary Chapter 11 filing by three banks.  

> It laid off about 1,000 people that day, owing hundreds back pay and
> commissions.  As the Salzanos moved to get the word out, the news
> spread to other floors and a few angry, now ex-employees tried to
> leave the building with office equipment, former employees said.
> Two days later, in bankruptcy court again after a failed attempt by
> some banks to inject cash to prop up the operation, NorVergence
> converted to a Chapter 7, closing for good and liquidating assets.

> The aftermath:  Qwest received permission from the judge to shut off
> service to NorVergence customers, setting off a mad scramble among
> customers to find new phone service.  A trustee took possession of
> NorVergence offices and began the process of selling any assets. (It
> remains to be seen if there will be anything left.  So far, Qwest is
> the largest unsecured creditor, with at least $15 million owed,
> followed by Sprint with at least $10 million. But before they get
> anything, secured creditors will get paid, along with former
> employees who file claims.)  About two weeks ago, frustrated
> customers began to receive letters from banks and finance companies
> holding the Matrix leases that they'd better keep paying.  Dozens of
> NorVergence customers have formed a legal co-op, hiring a lawyer to
> fight the banks and get them out of their leases. There is talk of a
> class-action suit.  

> Meanwhile, it's still not clear whether the banks and finance
> companies that bought the Matrix leases understood what they were
> getting. One source said it appears that some of the finance
> companies were not aware, for example, that the Matrix box could not
> be used by another phone provider in the event NorVergence shut
> down.  One source familiar with the group of 35 banks and finance
> companies said they purchased at least $220 million worth of
> NorVergence customers' leases.  Some banks are trying to line up new
> phone-service providers for NorVergence customers. A spokeswoman for
> Adtran, which made the boxes and sold them to NorVergence, said her
> company was working with the banks to try to fix the problem.

> "Transferring telecommunications services from NorVergence to a
> different carrier likely requires modification or replacement of
> equipment [the Matrix box] owned primarily by equipment leasing
> companies," she said.  A spokeswoman for Popular Leasing, a finance
> company owned by Banco Popular, said the company had no comment on
> the NorVergence situation. So did Wells Fargo. And the CIT Group.

> Also unclear is the role Robert J. Fine played in the NorVergence
> debacle.  Fine was NorVergence's director of bank relations, who
> apparently made the connections between the banks and
> NorVergence. He recently resigned as president of the trade group
> Eastern Association of Equipment Lessors (EAEL), according to
> Leasing News.  Before joining NorVergence, Fine held numerous
> positions in the leasing industry. The EAEL did not return repeated
> phone calls, and Fine could not be reached for comment.  

> On the last day of NorVergence's existence last month, Tom Salzano
> did not appear in court but his brother Peter, the CEO, did.  His
> face beaded with perspiration, Salzano left the courtroom to jeers
> by former employees who came to the hearing.  He kept his head down
> and walked away.  

> * * * NorVergence mastermind no stranger to bankruptcy 
> Sunday, August 1, 2004 

> By MARTHA McKAY STAFF WRITER

> Running a phone company into bankruptcy is nothing new for Thomas N.
> Salzano.  Before his ill-fated venture, Newark-based NorVergence,
> folded last month, Salzano headed up a different phone company.  In
> the early 1990s, after running a freight consulting business,
> Salzano founded Minimum Rate Pricing Inc.  in Bloomfield, a reseller
> of residential long-distance phone service that eventually hired
> hundreds of people but ran afoul of federal regulators in 1998 when
> customers complained that MRP illegally switched their
> long-distance, a technique known as slamming.  A settlement was
> reached, and MRP agreed to pay a $1.2 million fine to the Federal
> Communications Commission.  But over the next few months, MRP's
> business imploded.  The company, which bought its long-distance
> service wholesale from WorldCom (now MCI), racked up $67 million in
> debt, according to court papers, and filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy
> protection, along with some related companies, in February 1999.

> "It was out of control," recalled Brian Engle, a turnaround
> specialist brought in by the creditors.  "They weren't looking at
> their costs; the philosophy was, more revenue will solve the
> problem."  Months later, creditors battled in court for the
> remaining scraps, saying in court papers that Salzano set up "The
> Telecom Education Trust," a college trust fund for Salzano's five
> children, into which was funneled $250,000 in company funds.  Warren
> Martin, a New Jersey lawyer who represented the creditors'
> committee, said a judge ordered that money returned.  Creditors also
> accused Salzano of transferring $2.7 million in company funds to a
> Swiss bank while the company was in bankruptcy proceedings.  But the
> creditors decided it wasn't worth the cost and effort to pursue
> those charges, Martin recalled. 

> "Essentially, the business went away and there was nothing left but
> a bunch of lawsuits," he said.  In the end, the bankruptcy court
> allowed WorldCom, the largest creditor, to buy the remaining MRP
> customers, using part of its debt as payment, Engle said.  MRP
> customers became WorldCom customers.  And Salzano started to plan
> his next venture: NorVergence.  

> Martha McKay Staff Writer The Record
> 150 River St.  Hackensack, NJ 07601 201-646-4326

*** FAIR USE NOTICE. This message contains copyrighted material the
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receiving the included information in their efforts to advance the
understanding of literary, educational, political, and economic
issues, for non-profit research and educational purposes only. I
believe that this constitutes a 'fair use' of the copyrighted material
as provided for in section 107 of the U.S.  Copyright Law. If you wish
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beyond 'fair use,' you must obtain permission from the copyright
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For more information go to:
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[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: And everyone, it seems, is living in
misery, former employees without a job or a paycheck, banks and
leasing companies unable to collect their money because most of the
former customers of Norvergence who have probably formed legal coop-
eratives to fight them and at the very least have **FROZEN ALL
ACCOUNTS PAYABLE** to Norvergence pending decisions by the lawyers
and the judges involved, the customers who went without phone service
for however long or waited in an endless queue for 'customer service'
about the time this bad joke got rolling, etc. Everyone, that is, 
except the Solzano people who had an extra glass of wine with their
steaks for dinner last night and debated where to strike next. 

If nothing else positive happens as a result of this spectacle, this
debacle, I hope people learn more about their phone service and how
telephones work.  PAT] 

------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Tue, 03 Aug 2004 00:31:54 -0400
Subject: Vonage Hit by Nationwide Calling Disruption
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.reuters.com/newsArticle.jhtml?type=internetNews&storyID=5850476

Vonage Hit by Nationwide Calling Disruption

LOS ANGELES (Reuters) - Subscribers to telephone services over
high-speed Internet connections provided by privately held Vonage
suffered widespread outages across the United States on Monday due to
a routing problem with network carrier Global Crossing, a Vonage
spokeswoman said.

Edison, New Jersey-based Vonage, which has over 200,000 customer
lines, told subscribers on their account Web pages the problem lasted
for about 90 minutes and attributed the outage to an error in Global
Crossing's network that had data being routed to the wrong places.

"We had an issue with Global Crossing, one of our carrier partners,"
spokeswoman Brooke Schulz told Reuters, adding the problem primarily
affected outgoing calls.

But Global Crossing denied any problems on their end.

Full story at:
http://www.reuters.com/newsArticle.jhtml?type=internetNews&storyID=5850476

How to Distribute VoIP Throughout a Home:
http://michigantelephone.mi.org/distribute.html

If you live in Michigan, subscribe to the MI-Telecom group:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/MI-Telecom/
 
------------------------------

From: Gary Novosielski <gpn@suespammers.org>
Subject: Re: The Convention in 1904, One Hundred Years Ago
Date: Tue, 03 Aug 2004 04:23:57 GMT


Lisa Hancock wrote:

> Several good books ("The Century" by Peter Jennings and Todd Brewster
> and "Reds" by Ted Morgan) discussed the 1968 riots.  Both books
> describe in detail how the protest (riot) organizers worked hard to
> train their followers to provoke a police response -- that was their
> goal.  I'm not sure calling the protesters merely "gentle people" is
> accurate.

Well, I was pretty plugged in to the movement back then, and I don't 
recall any such training sessions on how to provoke the cops.  That 
would be idiotic.

Oh, and I don't remember seeing Peter Jennings there, either.  It's just 
more revisionist b.s. trying to justify the '68 Police Riots.  Give it 
up.  The whole world WAS watching, and saw what happened.  The Big Lie 
isn't gonna work on this one.

And speaking of provocation, if we don't get back to telecom stuff
soon we all know where this thread is going, right?

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 03 Aug 2004 08:35:30 -0700
From: Hammond of Texas <spambait@spamcop.net>
Subject: Re: The Convention in 1904, One Hundred Years Ago


Lisa Hancock wrote:

> TELECOM Digest Editor <editor@telecom-digest.org> wrote: 

>> I've got a hunch -- just a hunch -- that the Republican convention
>> this time around will be as much of a 'riot' as the Democratic
>> one in 1968 was. 

> I strongly doubt it.  I don't think the interest is there.

And suddenly, this has what-all  to do with the telecom ...

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Pretty much nothing, except that
the 1968 Democratic National Convention *still has not* (now 35
years later) ever paid their phone bill to the Illinois Bell Telephone
Company or its successor companies. After the convention ended, they
split town leaving several local merchants holding the bag.  PAT]

------------------------------

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End of TELECOM Digest V23 #361
******************************
    
    
From editor@telecom-digest.org Tue Aug  3 15:02:49 2004
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Date: Tue, 3 Aug 2004 15:02:49 -0400 (EDT)
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Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #362

TELECOM Digest     Tue, 3 Aug 2004 15:03:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 362

Inside This Issue:                            Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Book Review: "Know Your Enemy", Honeynet Project (Rob Slade)
    Opportunity to Become an Embedded Professional (Sagar Singh)
    Re: POTS' Dirty Little Secret (Frank@Nospam.com)
    Re: History of TV (was Bare-Bones DNC Coverage) (Joseph)
    Computer Programmers in Telecom (Sumit Chawla)
    Share Day for August, 2004 (TELECOM Digest Editor)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
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included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
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herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
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               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
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We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

From: Rob Slade <rslade@sprint.ca>
Organization: Vancouver Institute for Research into User 
Date: Tue, 3 Aug 2004 07:59:29 -0800
Subject: Book Review: "Know Your Enemy", Honeynet Project


BKKNYREN.RVW   20040618

"Know Your Enemy", Honeynet Project, 2004, 0-321-16646-9,
U$49.99/C$71.99
%A   Honeynet Project project@honeynet.org www.honeynet.orb/book/
%C   P.O. Box 520, 26 Prince Andrew Place, Don Mills, Ontario  M3C 2T8
%D   2002
%G   0-321-16646-9
%I   Addison-Wesley Publishing Co.
%O   U$49.99/C$71.99 416-447-5101 fax: 416-443-0948
%O   http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/0321166469/robsladesinterne
     http://www.amazon.co.uk/exec/obidos/ASIN/0321166469/robsladesinte-21
%O   http://www.amazon.ca/exec/obidos/ASIN/0321166469/robsladesin03-20
%P   768 p. + CD-ROM
%T   "Know Your Enemy, Second Edition: Learning About Security
      Threats"

The first edition of "Know Your Enemy" was a lot of fun, and it also
contained some valuable advice if you were brand new to the idea of a
honeypot, and wanted to get started quickly.  This second edition has
taken advantage of another couple of years in the development of
honeypots and honeynets, and provides guidance on a new generation of
the technology.  More than that, it promises, and mostly provides,
more detailed information on the analytical aspects of honeynet
operation, including the all-too-often neglected topic of network
forensics.  The page count has more than doubled.

I have frequently said that any book with "hack," or any variant
thereof, in the title is automatically suspect.  This work helps prove
my point, first, because the Honeynet Project members have not used
the term (they refer to attackers as blackhats), and the text also
notes the problems with "exploit" type books: they list old and known
attacks, most of which are protected against, and say nothing about
the attackers and how they work.

Part one describes the honeynet.  Chapter one points out the value of
"knowing the enemy" and the history of the Honeynet Project.  Chapter
two explains what a honeypot is, leading to details on how a honeynet
works, in terms of architecture, policies, and the risks and
responsibilities of operating one, in chapter three.  Building a first
generation honeynet, in chapter four, presents specific details,
although a number of concepts have already been given.  The lessons
from the early years of the project have led to a second generation of
design, which is outlined in chapter five.  Using a single machine to
create a virtual network of simulated machines is described in chapter
six.  Chapter seven extends all of this into distributed networks of
machines.  A number of legal issues are discussed in chapter eight:
specific citations are primarily from US laws, but general concepts
are also examined.

Part two concerns the analysis of data collected from the Honeynet.
Chapter nine looks at the various sources of evidence.  Network
forensic ideas and tools are reviewed in chapter ten, although the
material does tend to jump abruptly from Networking 101 to an
assumption that the reader can parse Snort captures.  Fundamentals of
the data recovery aspects of computer forensics are given in chapter
eleven, leading to the specifics of UNIX recovery in chapter twelve,
and Windows in thirteen.  (These chapters contain details of up to
date tools not available in most of the standard computer forensic
texts.)  I was delighted to see that chapter fourteen addresses
reverse engineering, although only in a limited subset of the full
range of software forensics.  Chapter fifteen reiterates the sources
from chapter nine, and suggests centralized collection and management
of data.

Part three explains what the project has determined about "the enemy"
by the types of attacks that have been launched and detected.  Chapter
sixteen takes a random crack at several topics related to the blackhat
community: a number of points are interesting, but few are very
helpful.  A general overview of attacks in given in chapter seventeen. 
Specific attacks, and analyses, on Windows, Linux, and Solaris are
detailed in chapters eighteen to twenty.  Future trends are projected
in chapter twenty one.

The repetition of material that plagued the first edition has been
cleaned up to a great extent, although the text would still benefit
from a tightening up of the material in some chapters.  In addition,
the early examples are not thoroughly explained, making the reader
initially feel that only a firewall audit log specialist would be able
to understand what is being said.  However, as with the first edition,
most of the book is written clearly and well, and it is certainly
worth reading.  In addition, the new material definitely makes this
not merely an interesting read, but something that has the potential
to be a serious reference in the forensic field.

copyright Robert M. Slade, 2004   BKKNYREN.RVW   20040618

rslade@vcn.bc.ca      slade@victoria.tc.ca      rslade@sun.soci.niu.edu
The genius of you Americans is that you never make clear-cut
stupid moves, only complicated stupid moves which make us wonder
at the possibility that there may be something to them we are
missing.                                        - Gamel Abdel Nasser
http://victoria.tc.ca/techrev    or    http://sun.soci.niu.edu/~rslade

------------------------------

From: Sagar Singh <singhsagarsk@yahoo.com>
Date: Mon, 2 Aug 2004 23:27:56 PDT
Subject: [telecom-news] Opportunity to Become an Embedded Professional
Reply-To: telecom-news@yahoogroups.com


Embedded Systems 'The Future Lies Here'

The Embedded Technology sector is currently amongst the fastest
growing sectors within the IT segment, and is likely to remain for a
long time to come. As a consequence, there is a rising demand in this
field for Professionals who can deliver on the challenging
requirements in this field.

Professionals trained in embedded systems technologies happen to be a
rare commodity in the recruitment marketplace. Considering the vast
scope of the field, ranging from telecom to consumer electronics to
aerospace, the demand for embedded systems engineers for product
development and application, will continue to grow in the years to
come. According to an IDC report the international market as a whole
expects product development worth $75 billion, which will require as
many as 150,000 trained professionals in embedded systems development
by the year 2005. While India is a known player in the software
services space, the image of the country has been so far as a low-cost
service provider. This is where embedded software development, which
requires specialised skill sets, can make the difference.

It is a sector promising a fast track career, which is only for the
brightest and the best. From handheld devices like personal digital
assistants (PDAs) and smart cell phones, to automobiles and rocket
propellers, embedded computing systems are in the heart of all. The
demand for embedded systems is in fact rising in the areas of
integrated embedded solutions spanning across various industry
verticals. "As the world is experiencing groundbreaking research in
the area of hardware technology (e.g. Nano technology and Quantum
Mechanics), packing more power into a single chip will become possible
in the near future. Researchers are trying to implement more than one
core in a single chip. Once these kinds of chips become a reality, it
will lead to further miniaturisation of the ICs. This in turn will
pave the path for the development of SOC's (System on Chip),"

Embedded Systems Training in Bangalore:

United Technologies offers a four-month full-time course consisting of
two levels and an industry relevant project work. The students of
electronics and computer engineers picked out through an entrance
test. The test focuses on electronics concepts and C language. It is
necessary for all candidates to have good understanding of basic
electronics and C programming.

Career sectors for embedded systems engineers

Telecom/ Mobile communications 
Industrial engineering 
Computers/ Peripherals
Consumer electronics 
Aerospace 
Military
Automotive/ Transportation
Medical equipment
Electronic equipment 

Fresh batch starts on 9th Aug 2004. For details contact
Sanish@utltraining.com

------------------------------

From: Frank@Nospam.com
Subject: Re: POTS' Dirty Little Secret
Date: Tue, 03 Aug 2004 06:03:41 -0700
Organization: Cox Communications


So, what do you think the traditional telcos do about VOIP?

Charles B. Wilber wrote:

> Even more telling and sly was the title of the posting. Calling the
> opinion piece "POTS' Dirty Little Secret: Big-Time Downtime" is
> apparently an effort to predispose readers to a certain point of
> view. I have read many interesting posts in this forum but have
> learned to treat them as opinion, never as fact, unless I can verify
> them myself. That sort of "yellow journalism" is the reason why.

> Charlie Wilber
> Dartmouth College

> --- You wrote:

> In short, a handful reports in a random forum is statistically
> irrelevant for downtime rates.  This is not news.  And VOIP went one
> step further by taking the story out of context and misinterpreting it
> for us.

> --- end of quote ---


[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: The traditional telcos and their shills
hate VOIP. Admittedly, the VOIP News 'story' had some problems with it
to say the least, but Traditional Bell hardly has its hands clean,
either, just a 125 year head start at going to the toilet in our
drinking water.  A century ago when Bell took a very agressive 
attitude against any new comers and 25 years ago when Bell renewed 
and reaffirmed its hatred, now they have started on VOIP in the same
way. The original enemies in 1900 had become bosum buddies by the
1970's when they recruited them (original enemies of 1900) in a fight
against the two newest interlopers, MCI and Sprint. Now, Traditional
Bell, which has been there/done that, seen it all many times around,
and its original enemies (the independent telephone cooperaties of the
1900's), along with its newer enemies Sprint and MCI, have chosen to
gang up on Vonage and the little players on its team. The '911 angle'
is just a new side to the whole thing, but will soon pass away also,
just as the "our phone company won't interconnect with your phone 
company" argument around 1900 eventually went away, or the "get one
over on Bell with our cheaper rates" argument went away a few years
ago. 

And just as Traditional Bell always has had its cheer-leaders and
cheering squad -- for it is the furthest back any of us can remember; 
none of us living today were around to take sides in the phone wars
of the Ted Vail dynasty at AT&T -- Vonage will also have its cheer-
leaders -- some would call them 'shills' as time marches on. In fifty
or seventy five years from now -- let's say 2050 or 2060 -- when the
latest new comers have gotten integrated into the game and thoroughly
joined with the 'Traditional Bell' to fight off the interlopers of
the 22nd century, what will we read in the issue of TELECOM Digest
for August 3, 2075? Probably the main story that day will be how
the government is trying to split up Vonage, getting them divested
after they successfully bought up all the little players in the VOIP
business 'back in 2040' by threatening them with refusal to connect
to them if they did not go along. PAT]
  
------------------------------

From: Joseph <JoeOfSeattle@yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: History of TV (was Bare-Bones DNC Coverage Draws Lower Ratings)
Date: Tue, 03 Aug 2004 08:04:00 -0700
Organization: Posted via Supernews, http://www.supernews.com
Reply-To: JoeOfSeattle@yahoo.com


On Sat, 31 Jul 2004 05:57:47 GMT, Michael D. Sullivan
<nospam@camsul.com> wrote:

> I believe PBS emerged in the late 1960s (or possibly early
> 1970s), after the major educational stations, such as WNET (NY)

WNET (13) was originally WNDT and is the flagship station of PBS.

           remove NONO from .NONOcom to reply

------------------------------

From: sumitkchawla@rediffmail.com (Sumit Chawla)
Subject: Computer Programmers in Telecom
Date: 3 Aug 2004 07:35:52 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


I'm a computer engineer. I want to pursue a career in the telecom
sector. Please suggest diffrent options (programming for telecom sector)
and various resources available.  You can mail me direcly on
sumitkchawla@rediffmail.com

------------------------------

From: TELECOM Digest Editor <editor@telecom-digest.org>
Subject: Share Day For August, 2004
Date: Tue, 3 Aug 2004 2:00:00 EDT


During the summer months, when our readership is lower than usual
and more people are on vacation and holiday breaks, contributions
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And just a couple days ago I was approached by Google asking me to go
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Instead of changing the Digest over to an advertising supported forum,
I have always elected to keep it as a user supported forum, and for
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 ... and maybe I should adopt the same system. Turn over the entire
Digest once or twice a year to fund raising (entire issues, etc) and
stop doing it when the budget for the year has been raised. But for
now, I will stick with the present system of devoting a few messages
at the some time each month to raising money for the Digest
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virus free environment, two or three (only) devoted to fund
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You can use Pay Pal to donate with a credit/debit card by going to our
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Patrick Townson, Editor/Publisher
TELECOM Digest

------------------------------

TELECOM Digest is an electronic journal devoted mostly but not
exclusively to telecommunications topics. It is circulated anywhere
there is email, in addition to various telecom forums on a variety of
networks such as Compuserve and America On Line, Yahoo Groups, and
other forums.  It is also gatewayed to Usenet where it appears as the
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TELECOM Digest is a not-for-profit, mostly non-commercial educational
service offered to the Internet by Patrick Townson. All the contents
of the Digest are compilation-copyrighted. You may reprint articles in
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Contact information:    Patrick Townson/TELECOM Digest
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*************************************************************************
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Please make at least a single donation to cover the cost of processing
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All opinions expressed herein are deemed to be those of the
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End of TELECOM Digest V23 #362
******************************
    
    
From editor@telecom-digest.org Wed Aug  4 17:12:38 2004
Received: (from ptownson@localhost)
	by massis.lcs.mit.edu (8.11.6p3/8.11.3) id i74LCcb25526;
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Date: Wed, 4 Aug 2004 17:12:38 -0400 (EDT)
From: editor@telecom-digest.org
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To: ptownson
Approved: patsnewlist
Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #363

TELECOM Digest     Wed, 4 Aug 2004 17:13:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 363

Inside This Issue:                            Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Google Queries Provide Stolen Credit Cards (Monty Solomon)
    RFID Hack Could Allow Retail Fraud (Monty Solomon)
    Phone-PDA Combo That Works On Wi-Fi Is Bulky but a Winner (M Solomon)
    Two Million Scans Uncover 55 Million Instances of Spyware (M Solomon)
    T-Mobile Sidekick II (Monty Solomon)
    Qwest Communications Introduces Flexible Wireless Plans (Monty Solomon)
    Credit Firms Resist Anti-ID Theft Measure (Monty Solomon)
    It's BlackBerry Season, but Maybe Not for Long (Monty Solomon)
    Obituary: Richard Gabel Dead at 84 (Marcus Didius Falco)
    Trying to Identify 1940's Equipment (Prison Phone?) (John Stafford)
    Re: POTS' Dirty Little Secret (Lisa Hancock)
    Re: Computer Programmers in Telecom (Jack Adams)
    Re: Computer Programmers in Telecom (Bit Twister)
    Re: Cheapest Incoming-Only Phone Service? (Lisa Hancock)
    Re: In a Surprising Turn of Events (John McHarry)
    Free Broadband Service in our Country Now! (Jason)
    Re: Opportunity to Become an Embedded Professional (Nathan Strom)
    Re: Last Laugh! Interesting Origins (Brian Inglis)
    VoIP Reach Goes Rural (Jack Decker - VOIP News)
    Why VoIP Regulation Looks Dead This Year (Jack Decker - VOIP News)
    Jeff Pulver: FCC Adopts the CALEA NPRM (Jack Decker - VOIP News)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
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               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
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We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Wed, 4 Aug 2004 01:17:58 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Google Queries Provide Stolen Credit Cards


By Robert Lemos
Staff Writer, CNET News.com

Simple queries using the Google search engine can turn up a handful of
sites that have posted credit card information to the Web, CNET
News.com learned on Tuesday.

The lists of financial information include hundreds of card holders'
names, addresses and phone numbers as well as their credit-card data.
Much of the credit-card data that appears in the lists found by Google
may no longer be valid, but CNET called several people listed and
verified that the credit cards numbers were authentic. The query, the
latest example of "Google hacking," highlights increasing concern that
knowledgeable Web surfers can turn up sensitive information by mining
the world's best-known search engine.

http://news.com.com/2100-1029-5295661.html

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 4 Aug 2004 02:02:50 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: RFID Hack Could Allow Retail Fraud


By Mark Hachman

LAS VEGAS-A German consultant has released a tool that its creator
says will allow modifications of the code stored within RFID tags,
theoretically allowing consumers to wreak havoc in future retail
deployments.

The RFDump software allows a user equipped with an RFID reader, a
laptop or PDA, and a power supply to rewrite the data stored in ISO
15693 tags, the most common tags used to host the EPC (Electronic
Product Code) information traditionally stored in bar codes.

Although each RFID tag carries with it a unique product ID, the EPC is
stored in the "user area" portion of the chip, which allows it to be
rewritten. That poses problems to both consumers and retailers,
RFDump's author, Lukas Grunwald, a senior consultant with Hildesheim,
Germany-based DN-Systems Enterprise Solutions GmbH, said: On one hand,
consumers could defraud a retailer by reprogramming a premium item as
a cheap commodity. On the other hand, consumers would have to worry
about the items in their shopping carts being read by "Big Brother,"
or at least the many retailers in a shopping mall.

The tool was released as part of a talk at the Black Hat Briefings 
here, dedicated to IT security.

http://www.eweek.com/article2/0,1759,1628696,00.asp

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 4 Aug 2004 02:10:43 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Phone-PDA Combo That Works On Wi-Fi Is Bulky but a Winner


By WALTER S. MOSSBERG

For people who rely on a smart phone or wireless PDA to do e-mail and
access the Web, the Holy Grail has been to get a device that can work
on both a cellphone network and on faster Wi-Fi wireless networks.
The idea is that when you are near a Wi-Fi transmitter, your device
will work at high speed, and when you're not, you still will be able
to get online, albeit at slower speeds, via the much more widespread
cellphone network.

The cellphone industry has been working on such combo devices, and
Nokia and Motorola have announced specific models. But this week,
Hewlett-Packard, the computer giant, and T-Mobile, the cellphone
carrier, announced what they say will be the first combined
Wi-Fi/cellphone to reach the public. A wireless PDA that can also make
phone calls, rather than a traditional cellphone, it's called the HP
iPAQ h6315.

The device is a Microsoft-based Pocket PC with an antenna on top. It
goes on sale Aug. 26 for $499, plus either $79.99 or $89.99 a month,
depending on which T-Mobile rate plan you choose.

I tested the 6315 over the past few days. It worked very well and was
smart enough to switch smoothly between the Wi-Fi and cellphone
networks for Internet access with little or no input from me.

http://ptech.wsj.com/archive/ptech-20040729.html

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 4 Aug 2004 09:00:46 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Two Million Scans Uncover 55 Million Instances of Spyware


EarthLink and Webroot Release Six-Month SpyAudit Report
CoolWebSearch Identified as the Most Virulent Adware Program

ATLANTA and BOULDER, Colo., Aug. 4 /PRNewswire/ -- Today EarthLink
(Nasdaq: ELNK), one of the nation's leading Internet service
providers, and, Webroot Software, a producer of award-winning privacy,
protection and performance software, released their third SpyAudit
Report, which has tracked the growth of spyware on consumer PCs for
the first half of 2004.

Since the SpyAudit report's inception on January 1, 2004, more than
two million scans have been performed.  The scans discovered
approximately 54.8 million instances of spyware, for an average of
26.5 traces per SpyAudit scan.  Scans nearly doubled from the first to
the second quarter.  For each category, the instances of adware
increased month-over-month, while adware cookies, system monitors and
Trojans decreased slightly overall.  The complete report is available
at <http://www.earthlink.net/spyaudit/press>.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=42899777

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 4 Aug 2004 09:01:55 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: T-Mobile Sidekick II


     T-Mobile USA Flips the Lid Open on the T-Mobile Sidekick II

HOLLYWOOD--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Aug. 4, 2004--

Building on Success of first Sidekick(TM), Marquee Device Features
Slimmer Design, Integrated Camera and Built-In Speakerphone, Some of
the Many Upgraded Features

Some of the biggest names in sports and entertainment will be walking
the red carpet here tonight. But the brightest spotlight will be
squarely focused on the biggest star -- the T-Mobile(R) Sidekick II --
successor to the original hit of Hollywood and action sports stars --
the original Sidekick from T-Mobile.

One of the most highly anticipated sequels to hit Hollywood this year,
the T-Mobile Sidekick II will be making its debut at an exclusive, VIP
party featuring a performance from The Black Eyed Peas.  In
conjunction with the beginning of the ESPN X Games X, this
star-studded event will feature celebrity Sidekick fans from sports,
television and film and musicians from all over.

The public will be able to get its hands on the T-Mobile Sidekick II
this fall.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=42899600

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 4 Aug 2004 09:12:59 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Qwest Communications Introduces New Flexible Wireless Plans


DENVER--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Aug. 4, 2004--Qwest Communications
International Inc. (NYSE:Q) today introduced business shared plans --
a new set of wireless calling plans for medium-sized and
large-business customers. Available to customers in Qwest's local
service region, the plans offer shared nationwide wireless service to
help business customers improve communication with their customers and
colleagues.

Qwest's business shared plans offer customers unique bundling of
wireless services with their existing Qwest wireline and data
services, resulting in convenient billing and competitive pricing. The
plans start as low as $220.49 for 3,500 minutes when customers combine
their wireless service with any other Qwest service on a single bill.

Studies indicate Qwest wireless business customers use nearly 29
percent of their minutes to call colleagues' and employees' wireless
phones. To help customers save on those costs, Qwest's business shared
plans include free, unlimited nationwide calling between plan members
while on the network. Additionally, when customers combine their
office and wireless services on one bill, Qwest offers free, unlimited
calls between their main office numbers and their wireless phones
while on the network. The primary use location of all phones on the
plan must be within the same local service area.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=42901204

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 3 Aug 2004 15:51:00 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Credit Firms Resist Anti-ID Theft Measure


By Brian Bergstein, AP Technology Writer  |  August 1, 2004

NEW YORK --Little by little, a weapon against identity theft is
gaining currency -- but few people know about it. It's called the
security freeze, and it lets individuals block access to their credit
reports until they personally unlock the files by contacting the
credit bureaus and providing a PIN code.

The process is a bit of a hassle, and the credit-reporting industry 
believes it complicates things unnecessarily.

But it appears to be one of the few ways to virtually guarantee that a
fraudster cannot open an account in your name.

The freeze became an option in California and Texas last year, and
Louisiana and Vermont will allow it beginning next July. However, the
Texas and Vermont laws apply only to people who already have been
victimized by identity theft.

Only 2,000 Californians and 150 Texans have taken advantage of the
freeze, according to Experian Inc., one of the three major credit
bureaus.

But identity theft watchdogs say usage is low simply because the
credit bureaus don't publicize the option. With identity theft
apparently growing, the advocates hope the freeze gains national
momentum. Congress resisted calls for a freeze rule during debate over
a major credit law last year.

http://www.boston.com/business/technology/articles/2004/08/01/credit_firms_resist_anti_id_theft_measure/

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 3 Aug 2004 14:05:26 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: It's BlackBerry Season, but Maybe Not for Long


By RANDALL STROSS

MAXWELL SMART could hold his shoe to his ear and talk quite
naturally. But he was the inimitable Agent 86, and the shoe phone --
the original Smart phone =- was a running gag in the 1960's television
comedy "Get Smart." (Operator: "What is the number of your shoe?"
Smart: "It's an unlisted shoe, operator!")

Its phone-in-disguise successor is the BlackBerry, the squat,
rectangular gizmo that provides e-mail on the go, and includes,
incidentally, a cellphone. Holding it to the ear to make a call feels
like calling with a wallet, which is about the same size. But when
held in both hands to read and fire off e-mail, it works like a dream.

Introduced in 1999, the BlackBerry brand has become synonymous with
the concept of ultraportable e-mail. More than one million subscribers
are paying for the service, which costs between $35 and $50 a
month. BlackBerry's maker, Research in Motion, based in Waterloo,
Ontario, is profitable, and the gadget has been touted by
celebrities.Oprah, for one, has stated her personal opinion of the
BlackBerry forthrightly: "Love it! Love it! Love it! Love it!"

That all said, it's not too early to point out that, looking down the
road a bit, the hand-held BlackBerry's future is dim.

http://www.nytimes.com/2004/08/01/business/yourmoney/01digi.html

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 04 Aug 2004 03:01:37 -0400
From: Marcus Didius Falco <falco_marcus_didius@yahoo.co.uk>
Subject: Obituary: Richard Gabel Dead at 84


Richard "Dick" Gabel died Sunday at age 84. He was active until
shortly before the end, despite serious health problems for some
years.

As you may recall, he got his start in telephony with the Army Signal
Corps during WW II. After the war he became the first employee of the
Telephone Division of the Rural Electrification Administration. In
this capacity he helped establish rural telephone cooperatives and
small telephone companies throughout the western United States.

Then he went to the General Services Administration where he helped
establish the first federal telephone system. He also worked briefly
at the Federal Communications Commission.

He worked in the White House during the Nixon Administration. I
believe it was during this period that he did a lot of the work
involved in the sale of "White Alice" to RCA Alascom. "White Alice"
was the telephone system the Air Force had built in Alaska during the
second World War. It was used partly by civilians by the time it was
privatized.

He then went to the Brookings Institution where he wrote his classic
book, "The Development of Separations Principles in the Telephone
Industry."  This remains the most comprehensive discussion of the
financial arrangements that led to the enormous expansion and great
success of the telephone industry between World War II and the
divestiture (Consent Decree) in 1982. For those who are too young to
remember, "separations" was the allocation of the telephone companies'
costs into "intrastate" and "interstate" pools. On the basis of this
allocation, the Bell Companies engaged in "division of revenues," and
also conducted "toll settlements" with the non-Bell "independents."
Because of niceties in the way costs were measured and allocated,
settlements were actually quite lucrative for small telephone
companies. Much of the current controversy in access charges (the
system that supplanted settlements after divestiture) has to do with
eliminating some of the hidden subsidies that developed during the
years after 1949.

Mr. Gabel helped develop the 1974 antitrust case against AT&T, and
retired from government so he could help the government's
witnesses. He was also scheduled to be a witness.

After leaving the government Mr. Gabel acted as a consultant and
witness for state commissions and consumer counsels, and also for a
variety of consumer organizations. Much of this work was done pro
bono.

Those of us who knew him and benefited from his experience and
knowledge and friendship will miss him.

The death notice in the Washington Post for Monday, August 2, 2004,
p. B4, reads:

Gabel, Richard

On Sunday August 1, 2004 at Arlington VA. Loving Husband of Louise,
father of Susan (Donald) Poretz, Jon (Judith) Gabel, Carol (Chuck)
Barlin and David (Janet) Gabel; brother of Harold (Addie) Gabel;
grandfather of Jeffrey, Michelle, Stephen, Joshua, Brad, Karen, Eric,
Deborah and Terrence. He is also survived by six great-grandchildren
and loving neices and nephews. A Funeral Service [was] held on
Tuesday, August 3, 1:30 PM at Beth El Hebrew Congregation, 3830
Seminary Rd., Alexandria, VA. Interment King David Memorial
Gardens. In lieu of flowers memorial contributions may be made to the
Amnesty International, USA, 304 Pennsylvania Ave., SE, Washington DC
20003; the Arlington YMCA, 3422 N. 13th St., Arlington VA 22201,
and/or Doctors without Borders, USA, PO Box 1856, Merrifield VA
22116-8056.

------------------------------

From: usenet.persona@earthlink.net (John Stafford)
Subject: Trying to Identify 1940s Equipment (Prison Phone?)
Date: 4 Aug 2004 08:40:52 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


I'm trying to identify a piece of telecom equipment that appears to be
from the 1940s.

It consists of a suitcase with dividers that contains two Stromberg
Carlson telephones and a battery-operated amplifier.  The phones plug
into the amplifier using one quarter inch plugs.  The amplifier has a
rotary off/on volume control, a speaker, and an output jack (marked
record).

When both phones are taken off hook they're connected to each other
and can be used like ordinary phones, both sides of the conversation
are also audible through the amplifier speaker.

The amplifier is powered by a six volt "battery" that is a cardboard
box that indicates that it contains 4 AA cells, as well as by a
"standard" 9 volt battery.

There are no markings that I can see on any of the equipment (other
than on the phones).  It does appear that the suitcase was custom-made
because the rivets that hold the dividers are the same as those that
hold the suitcase together.  The suitcase handle does say made in the
USA on one side and has the numeral 6 (or 9) on the other.  The
latches are marked with a flying airplane logo.

Please see pictures at http://www.flortraits.com/wii/

My current guess is that it is some sort of "portable prisoner to
outside phone".

I will summarize and post any information I received.

Thank you.

John "but then I've been wrong before" Stafford

------------------------------

From: hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com (Lisa Hancock)
Subject: Re: POTS' Dirty Little Secret
Date: 4 Aug 2004 07:24:19 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: The traditional telcos and their shills
> hate VOIP. Admittedly, the VOIP News 'story' had some problems with it
> to say the least, but Traditional Bell hardly has its hands clean,
> either, just a 125 year head start at going to the toilet in our
> drinking water.  

Given everything that's been discussed here lately -- from apt house
intercoms to Norvergence -- I'm surprised to read this.

I am not connected with the phone company nor do I consider myself
a "shill" for them.  I look at their record as a subscriber and
what "competition" has done for me.

To be truly HONESTLY competitive:

1) VOIP users may not have any traditional lines as "backup".
2) VOIP providers must provide the same service reliability as the
   baby bells.  That is, if a flood washes out lines, they must be
   replaced in the same time frame.  The service must continue in
   the event of a commercial power failure.
3) VOIP subscribers must pay all the taxes that traditional subscribers
   pay such as 911 fees, deaf relay fees, etc.
4) VOIP providers must provide the same reports to state and federal 
    regulators that other companies provide on their services.
5) The networks must have adequate spare capacity so that major events
   generating lots of phone calls will not cause call delays.

As mentioned in the apt house calling system, the Bell System had
developed a wide array of excellent products and services but then got
shackled by arbitrary rules to sell them.  The System successors
couldn't sell that stuff so they withered away (such as Lucent and
AT&T).  Customers, instead of having strong sturdy reliable and
maintainable equipment, got junk instead.

Earlier Pat described the dedication and resourcefulness of telephone
company employees -- a monopoly -- in keeping service going in
difficult conditions.  Today in a competitive environment, do you
think those people and their employers would do that?  I don't.  I
note the big fire and lack of watchmen occured AFTER divesture.

Literally thousands of customers decided it was too expensive to pay
Baby Bell prices so they jumped to a cheaper alternative --
Norvergence.  No such thing as a free lunch, and all those people are
screwed.  (Of course, we didn't see Qwest being concernred about
Norvengence's future fiscal health when it gladly offered to support
them.)

MCI was a scam from day one.  It was unregulated while AT&T was
regulated, so it could take the high profit cream and leave AT&T with
the high overhead waste (like any call needing operator service).
Then of course it wiped out its stockholder and lenders when it filed
for a huge bankruptcy.  No such thing as a free lunch, and all those
people are screwed.

Remember, one of Enron's big entities was cheapo electric power
generation.  When Enron went broke, some PUCs ordered that the
existing power company take over its customer as the cheaper Enron
rate.  Was that fair to existing companies?

There were good reasons to establish a chartered regulated monopoly 
to a utility like telephone service.

In my town, thanks to competition, they had to double the size of the
phone central office building, destroying some historic houses in the
process.  This was to provide room to house competitive line
termination equipment in separate locked rooms.  It didn't add new
capacity or provide us any new or better services.

That 125 year head start -- that people think is a bad thing -- is
years of experience doing things right and doing the right things.  Of
course it wasn't always perfect.  But being a chartered regulated
monopoly gave it some breathing room to provide that extra measure of
service and stability.  When Norv ran into trouble, it shutdown
immediately, leaving its employees unpaid and its customers screwed.
When NY Telephone ran into trouble, it brought it Bell System people
nationwide on an emergency project to clean up its troubles.

People think "competition" will always work better than a regulated
monopoly because of the magic of the marketplace.  That is economic
garbage.  The marketplace finds an equilibrium, but that level is not
at all necessarily where people might want it to lie -- as we are
learning the hard way, the marketplace equilibrium (match point of
demand and supply of cost) can be quite high.  Norvergence and MCI
took advtg of competition by undercutting its competitors and look
what we got.

------------------------------

From: adamsjac@telcordia.com (Jack Adams)
Subject: Re: Computer Programmers in Telecom
Date: 4 Aug 2004 07:34:00 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


This is a fairly broad question.  In fact, a comprehensive answer
would consume far too much bandwidth within this newsgroup.  My
suggestion is do some more research about the industry and formulate a
more focused question(s).  To start with, lurking around this (and
other) newsgroups will reveal much information, albeit over a period
of time.  Try perusing the archives as well.  Good luck to you.

sumitkchawla@rediffmail.com (Sumit Chawla) wrote in message
news:<telecom23.362.5@telecom-digest.org>:

> I'm a computer engineer. I want to pursue a career in the telecom
> sector. Please suggest diffrent options (programming for telecom sector)
> and various resources available.  You can mail me direcly on
> sumitkchawla@rediffmail.com

------------------------------

From: Bit Twister <BitTwister@localhost.localdomain>
Subject: Re: Computer Programmers in Telecom
Organization: home user
Date: Tue, 03 Aug 2004 19:08:33 GMT


On 3 Aug 2004 07:35:52 -0700, Sumit Chawla wrote:

> I'm a computer engineer. I want to pursue a career in the telecom
> sector.

Move to China, Vietnam, India where the outsourcing is going.

I wish you luck; ALCATEL France, came over, bought a telecom company,
took the good projects back to Europe, outsourced other jobs, layed
everyone else off except enough to keep the sales/service office up and
running.

Suggest moving your expertise into the medical field.

------------------------------

From: hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com (Lisa Hancock)
Subject: Re: Cheapest Incoming-Only Phone Service? (Westchester, NY)
Date: 3 Aug 2004 13:58:31 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


T. Sean Weintz <strap@hanh-ct.org> wrote 

> I am in the property management business, and in my experience the
> most common type of these building entry systems are made by a company
> called "doorking". The base models ... simply have 1 outgoing phone line.
> These are "option 3" as you note above. There is a database of phone
> numbers mapped to entry codes (or apartmenet numbers). When you enter
> the code (or apt number) on the panel, all it does is call the number.

My mother lived in a facility served by the cheapo system.  It took
the place forever to add her name to the directory (handled by the
security dept at the main facility in another location).  Until then I
would just wait until someone walked out and opened the door.

When she moved out, we waited for the movers.  They called and
announced their arrival.  We punched in the access code.  They kept
calling back and said the door wouldn't unlock.  Finally I went down
to get them.  It turned out they were calling us on their cell phone,
not the entry phone on the wall.

The cheapo system is lousy when you call someone and they're on the
phone -- you get a busy signal.  Lots of people do NOT have caller ID.

Apt. bldg. security isn't that good.  As mentioned, in most you can
easily walk in when someone else leaves. (As we left the
aforementioned NYC bldg, some people came in doing just that, I hope
they weren't burglars.)  I've dialed the wrong unit and got buzzed in
anyway.

My place has a private entrance and that's a good asset over a hallway
even when shared by only a few people.
 
> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: I know that at the time of divestiture,
> telco was forbidden (under divestiture) to actively solicit new 
> subscribers to the Enterphone Front Door Security System, 

Pat, thanks for the history of this fine Bell System product.  I've
used it to get into nicer apt houses.  My first exposure was back in
1968 in a NYC building, and the lobby unit had a Touch Tone pad which
was a novelty at the time.  The residents dialed (rotary phone) a 4
for admission.  It's quite a shame the companies were not allowed to
continue marketing it after divesture as it clearly offers superior
service to the other cheapo service more widely used.

I remember another large apt building with a 1960s Bell System auto
dialer.  It was a small desktop unit, about 1" high with a window
showing a name and a red index ine, and about 5" wide and deep.  To
use it, you pressed a key to start a motor that whirled the directory
and used the index line for the alpha letter desired.  You then used a
manual wheel to select the exact name.  You pressed a button and the
party was dialed.  I wonder what dialer this was?  (I've also seen
them at airport motel directory displays, which had ads for multiple
traveler services, and a similar unit to autodial the desired one.)
It seemed these dialers had a high capacity in a compact unit; I don't
know how they stored the number.

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Oh, there is no doubt, IMO, that the
*old* Bell System was a class act, with very good products. There were
'some problems' (to put it politely) with customer service but the
equipment and network was superb. The old, entirely central office-
based Enterphone service was a very good example. Older, more elegant
apartment buildings still using it (who would have gotten it installed
prior to 1983 or so, when the rules were changed) still have the 
best system. In those days (pre-1983) Illinois Bell as one example,
charged *the building* fifty dollars per month for the system and
nothing to individual tenants who either had phones of their own or
not. Typically, an 'extension' of the door system also went to the
management office so the person in the office could also admit a 
visitor to the building, and some long, obscure string of digits 
on the lobby phone functioned like a 'ringback code' which would 
click once or twice in the caller's ear then unlatch the door
automatically. I think it was called 'Fire Department Service' and
was intended to admit emergency entrance to firemen as needed. That
same string of digits would also ring a designated phone (such as
the building manager) to advise that an emergency enter had occurred.
PAT]

------------------------------

From: John McHarry <mcharryj@bellsouth.net>
Subject: Re: In a Surprising Turn of Events
Date: Tue, 03 Aug 2004 22:19:44 GMT
Organization: EarthLink Inc. -- http://www.EarthLink.net


johndee wrote:

> A well-publicized piece of legislation -- sponsored by U.S. Senator
> John Sununu (R-NH) and backed by IP voice providers -- intended to
> deregulate VoIP services was radically changed during a mark-up
> session by the Senate Commerce Committee last week. In a surprising
> turn of events, the Committee voted 13-9 to amend the bill to require
> VoIP providers to be subject to intrastate access charges, universal
> service obligations, E-911 and CALEA responsibilities. The action
> taken by the senators is an important step toward ensuring the
> long-term stability of the universal service system and the overall
> fairness of intercarrier compensation. It also signifies a subtle
> shift in focus from technology interests to public interests. 

This sounds like incumbent telco propaganda. I suppose the other side would
say it is a major attempt to kill off an infant industry before it can
become a serious threat. 

------------------------------

From: lovzy@hotmail.com (Jason)
Subject: Free Broadband Service in Our Country Now!
Date: 3 Aug 2004 21:50:17 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Enjoy free broadband here in our country!absolutely no gimmicks. All
you need is a telephone line. Click on link to find out more on this
service! Limited application available!

http://www.juiceboosted.com/index.php?RequestId=1&Id=xc3ns


[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: It sounds like some kind of a trick
to me.  PAT]

------------------------------

From: nstrom@ananzi.co.za (Nathan Strom)
Subject: Re: Opportunity to Become an Embedded Professional
Date: 4 Aug 2004 06:31:40 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Sagar Singh <singhsagarsk@yahoo.com> wrote in message
news:<telecom23.362.2@telecom-digest.org>:

> Fresh batch starts on 9th Aug 2004. For details contact
> Sanish@utltraining.com

Don't confuse this "United Technologies" from India with the real
United Technologies, http://www.utc.com/. I fear they're trying to
capitalize on a well-known company name in the United States.

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 04 Aug 2004 06:45:34 GMT
From: Brian Inglis <Brian.Inglis@SystematicSw.Invalid>
Subject: Re: Last Laugh! Interesting Origins
Organization: Systematic Software


On Fri, 30 Jul 2004 11:42:08 -0400 in comp.dcom.telecom, Cryderman,
Charles <Charles.Cryderman@globalcrossing.com> wrote:

> Another acronym from days of old that is now considered a word:

> In England many years ago to procreate you had to have the permission
> of the King. Once received you placed a sign on the door of your
> dwelling:

> "Fornication Under Consent of King."

> I am sure you can figure out what the word used today is.

Rubbish! Most of the so-called four letter or swear words were normal
Anglo-Saxon words, not too different from modern German, which were
considered vulgar by the French and Latin speaking Norman lords and
bishops who invaded England, presumably as the phrases were addressed
to them by the previous landowners.


Thanks. Take care, Brian Inglis 	Calgary, Alberta, Canada

Brian.Inglis@CSi.com 	(Brian dot Inglis at SystematicSw dot ab dot ca)
    fake address		use address above to reply

------------------------------

From: Jack Decker <VOIP News>
Date: Tue, 03 Aug 2004 12:24:57 -0400
Subject: VoIP Reach Goes Rural
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.twincities.com/mld/twincities/business/9304543.htm

Phone companies outside Twin Cities to offer Internet phone connections

BY LESLIE BROOKS SUZUKAMO
Pioneer Press

VoIP, the telecommunications technology most often associated with the
trendy and cutting edge, is about to go country.

St. Louis Park-based Onvoy Inc. says it will launch a service called
"Bandwagon" starting next month that will allow small rural phone
companies to offer VoIP, the acronym for "Voice over Internet
Protocol" a way for customers to make phone calls over their
high-speed Internet connections.

The service is another sign that the "digital divide" between rural
and urban Minnesota is shrinking, even while the telephone market
itself is fleeing from the nation's more than century-old analog phone
system.

"Our customers are no different from anybody else," said Rick Keane,
manager of the Pine Island Telephone Co., a small local phone company
north of Rochester, Minn., that has been testing Bandwagon for several
months.


Full story at:

http://www.twincities.com/mld/twincities/business/9304543.htm
(Free registration required)

How to Distribute VoIP Throughout a Home:
http://michigantelephone.mi.org/distribute.html

If you live in Michigan, subscribe to the MI-Telecom group:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/MI-Telecom/

------------------------------

From: Jack Decker <VOIP News>
Date: Tue, 03 Aug 2004 11:59:07 -0400
Subject: Why VoIP Regulation Looks Dead This Year
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.americasnetwork.com/americasnetwork/article/articleDetail.jsp?id=108413

By: Al Senia  
America's Network Enews  
 
The latest debate over VoIP and the role federal and state regulators
should play with the technology underscored the point that there is
little chance Congress is going to do much with the divisive and
thorny VoIP issue this year.

Just a little over a week ago, a sharply divided Senate Commerce
Committee approved the VoIP Regulatory Freedom Act, which in its
original form would have protected VoIP services from any regulation,
by a 13-9 vote. Problem is, the lawmakers amended the final bill to
preserve some regulatory authority for the states, essentially
allowing them to impose taxes on VoIP calls to pay for universal
service and for line access charges.

That action divided not just the committee, but also much of the
industry itself. State regulators were jubilant at maintaining at
least partial access to an important tax revenue source. Executives
from VoIP companies such as Vonage, however, expressed disappointment
with the result, noting that the last-minute amendments were very
problematic for their industry.

Full story at:

http://www.americasnetwork.com/americasnetwork/article/articleDetail.jsp?id=108413

------------------------------

From: Jack Decker <VOIP News>
Date: Wed, 04 Aug 2004 12:43:53 -0400
Subject: Jeff Pulver: FCC Adopts the CALEA NPRM
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


This is from The Jeff Pulver Blog at
http://192.246.69.231/jeff/personal/index.html

As expected, they adopted the CALEA NPRM at their August 4th meeting.

Below are the words of FCC Chairman Powell regarding CALEA:

STATEMENT OF CHAIRMAN MICHAEL K. POWELL

Re: In the Matter of Communications Assistance for Law Enforcement Act
and Broadband Access and Services, RM-10865, ET Docket No.

We are entering a dynamic space in the evolution of Internet voice
services and applications. As technologies re-shape communications,
this Commission must continually assess the needs of the law
enforcement community under the Communications Assistance for Law
Enforcement Act (CALEA). More and more people are taking advantage of
these new and exciting competitive voice offerings, and we are
starting to see substantial consumer and economic benefits emerge. The
development and success of the Internet has been a result, in part, of
our desire to maintain its minimally regulated status. Above all, law
enforcement access to IP-enabled communications is essential. CALEA
requirements can and should apply to VoIP and other IP enabled service
providers, even if these services are information services for
purposes of the communications Act. The NPRM we issue today
demonstrates that the interests of the law enforcement community can
be fully addressed for potential information ser vices and these
interests need not be an excuse for imposing onerous common carrier
regulations on vibrant new services.

Previous Commission action on CALEA has focused primarily on
circuit-mode technology. Today's item takes a major step in
implementing CALEA, particularly with respect to new packet-mode
technologies, by tentatively concluding that broadband Internet access
services and managed voice over Internet protocol (VoIP) services are
subject to CALEA. The item also tentatively concludes that
non-managed, or disintermediated, VoIP and Instant Messaging are not
subject to CALEA, and that it is unnecessary to identify future
services and entities subject to CALEA. Additionally, the item
addresses important compliance and cost issues, and requests comment
on (1) the feasibility of carriers relying on a trusted third party to
manage their CALEA compliance obligations; and (2) whether standards
for packet technologies are deficient and preclude carriers relying on
them as safe harbors for complying with CALEAs capability
requirements. Finally, in the companion Declaratory Ruling grants in
part a Law Enforcement request in the Petition and clarifies that
commercial wireless push-to-talk services are subject to CALEA,
regardless of the technologies that Commercial Mobile Radio Service
providers choose to apply in offering them.

I write to make clear that our tentative conclusion is expressly
limited to the requirements of the CALEA statute and does not indicate
a willingness on my part to find that VoIP services are
telecommunications services under Title II of the Communications
Act. We have before us a pending rulemaking and several petitions for
declaratory ruling that address themselves to the classification of
VoIP services and nothing in this item prejudices the outcome of those
proceedings.

Our support for law enforcement is unwavering; it is our goal in this
proceeding to ensure that law enforcement agencies have all of the
electronic surveillance capabilities that CALEA authorizes to combat
crime and terrorism and support Homeland Security. The Commission will
devote the necessary resources to expeditiously and responsibly
complete this task. In the interim, carriers, the law enforcement
community and the Commission must continue to work in partnership to
ensure that law enforcement retains access to the information they
have now and to ensure that they have the tools they need in this ever
changing environment.

Posted by jeff at 10:16 AM

------------------------------

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From editor@telecom-digest.org Wed Aug  4 18:45:39 2004
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Date: Wed, 4 Aug 2004 18:45:39 -0400 (EDT)
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Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #364

TELECOM Digest     Wed, 4 Aug 2004 18:46:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 364

Inside This Issue:                            Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Net Phone calls Must be Able to be tapped - U.S. FCC (Monty Solomon)
    Cingular Wireless Can Now Help You 'Escape-A-Date' (Monty Solomon)
    Tivo Gets Nod For Users to Share Digital Shows (Monty Solomon)
    FCC Moves to Ban Spam on Mobile Phones (Monty Solomon)
    Internet Considered Crucial For Educational Success (Monty Solomon)
    U.S. FCC Deregulates Fiber Optics to Apartments (Monty Solomon)
    US Looks to be Master of Aussie IP (Monty Solomon)
    Re: Cheapest Incoming-Only Phone Service? (T. Sean Weintz)
    Re: SIP and TAPI (T. Sean Weintz)
    Socially Responsible Use of Your Cellphone Camera (David Blumenstein)
    Share Day, August 2003 (TELECOM Digest Editor)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
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Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
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We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
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               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Wed, 4 Aug 2004 16:28:23 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Net Phone Calls Must be Able to be Tapped - U.S. FCC


WASHINGTON, Aug 4 (Reuters) - Internet phone carriers such as Vonage
should set up their systems so U.S. law enforcers can monitor
suspicious calls, the Federal Communications Commission tentatively
ruled on Wednesday.

By a vote of 5-0, the FCC said "voice over Internet protocol," or
VoIP, providers should be subject to the 1994 Communications
Assistance for Law Enforcement Act, which ensures that law enforcers
will be able to keep up with changing communications technologies.

VoIP service is likely to replace much traditional phone service over
the coming years, the commission said.

The Justice Department, FBI and Drug Enforcement Administration have
argued that they must be able to monitor suspicious calls no matter
how they are made.

Technology advocates have worried that the fast-growing service, which
promises to slash costs by routing phone calls over the Internet,
could be harmed by excessive regulation.

The ruling does not affect other regulatory questions surrounding VoIP
service, such as how it should be taxed, FCC Chairman Michael Powell
said.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=42904448

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 4 Aug 2004 16:34:05 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Cingular Wireless Can Now Help You 'Escape-A-Date'


New service gives daters the perfect alibi if things go sour.

DALLAS, Aug. 4 /PRNewswire/ -- Ever have a blind date where all your
hopes and dreams for the perfect match came crashing down at your
feet?  We've all been there at one time or another. The dilemma for
most "dates gone bad" is you have no choice but to endure the
situation until you can find an opportunity to call it a night.

Cingular Wireless has taken its Voice Connect service where no other
wireless carrier has dared to tread with "Escape-a-Date," one of
several new options that are part of the company's Voice Connect line
of information services.

"Escape-A-Date" is the perfect service to use when you are afraid that
your blind date may not be just right for you. This new service allows
you to schedule a "rescue" phone call at a pre-set time. That way,
you'll be called at the time you specify. The service tells you
exactly what to say to set the tone for a speedy escape. There are
eight randomly generated humorous scripts.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=42906692

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 4 Aug 2004 16:35:36 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Tivo Gets Nod For Users to Share Digital Shows


By Jeremy Pelofsky

WASHINGTON, Aug 4 (Reuters) - TiVo Inc. (NASDAQ:TIVO), maker of
popular digital television recording devices, on Wednesday received
approval for technology that would permit users to send copies of
digital broadcast shows over the Internet to a few friends.

The Federal Communications Commission voted to certify digital
protections on TiVoToGo, which is not yet available but would enable a
user to record and send a digital broadcast television show to up to
nine other registered people who have a key allowing them to see it.

The approval came despite concerns by the Motion Picture Association
of America and the National Football League about the risks of
unfettered distribution of copyrighted shows and illegally airing
sports games outside of authorized markets.

The FCC last year adopted rules to limit distribution of digital,
over-the-air television programs over the Internet in an effort to
prevent mass illegal copying and sharing, a problem plaguing the music
industry.

Most current television shows are shown in an analog format and can
lose some quality when recorded. But recorded digital programs do not
suffer from that problem, leading to industry concerns about
unfettered mass redistribution on the Internet.

The FCC last November required companies to develop measures to
prevent consumers from indiscriminately distributing the higher
quality digital television shows over the Web.

In addition to approving TiVo's application, the FCC certified 11
other technologies proposed, including ones by software giant
Microsoft Corp. (NASDAQ:MSFT), Sony Corp. (TOKYO:6758), and
RealNetworks Inc. (NASDAQ:RNWK) for protecting distribution of digital
television broadcasts.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=42905617

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 4 Aug 2004 16:39:39 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: FCC Moves to Ban Spam on Mobile Phones


WASHINGTON, Aug 4 (Reuters) - The U.S. Federal Communications
Commission said on Wednesday it would set up a list of Internet
domains used by mobile-phone carriers to help keep unwanted "spam"
messages off consumers' phones.

Marketers that don't want to run afoul of a national anti-spam law
will be able to check the list to make sure they're not sending
unsolicited messages to mobile phones, the FCC said in a rule that was
adopted by a unanimous vote.

Congress passed a law last year that prohibits spamming mobile phones
unless consumers have given permission first. The FCC was assigned to
figure out how to implement that law.

The Federal Trade Commission determined in June that a "do not e-mail"
list would only lead to an increase in spam, but the FCC said such a
list would work in the wireless world if it only consists of domain
names such as sprintpcs.com, and not the names of individual accounts,
such as customer@sprintpcs.com.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=42908363

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 4 Aug 2004 16:45:33 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Internet Considered Crucial For Educational Success


     National Survey Finds Kids Give High Marks To High Speed;
     Internet Considered Crucial For Educational Success

SAN ANTONIO--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Aug. 4, 2004--

     Students overwhelmingly turn to the Internet to find
     information not provided in school books; majority
    seek fast connections to complete homework assignments

          Children credit teachers for Internet knowledge,
                  teens think they know best

 From elementary to high school, the Internet has revolutionized how
and where kids learn, and enhanced their success rate in school.
According to a new survey of 6- to 17-year-old students, high-speed
Internet access has become a valuable and sought-after resource for
schoolwork, with nearly 90 percent of all school-aged children
considering a broadband connection like DSL either important or very
important for completing school assignments.

The national survey of 1,002 6- to 17-year-olds, conducted for SBC
Communications Inc. (NYSE:SBC) was designed to identify usage patterns
and attitudes about the Internet for educational purposes.  The survey
reveals changes in how the Internet is used throughout elementary to
high school, providing a unique and in-depth look at their Internet
habits and attitudes as they get older.

Internet Helps Kids Succeed in School

Across all age groups, students overwhelmingly believe that having
Internet access helps them succeed in school with more than 70 percent
of all kids surveyed saying it helps them make better grades and be
stronger students.

As children grow older, the Internet becomes even more integral for
schoolwork. The survey finds that nine in 10 teens use the Internet to
look for information for class assignments and more than 70 percent of
6- to 11-year-olds use it for that purpose.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=42905982

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 4 Aug 2004 16:46:42 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: U.S. FCC Deregulates Fiber Optics to Apartments


WASHINGTON, Aug 4 (Reuters) - Local U.S. telephone carriers may deploy
fiber optic networks for high-speed Internet services to residential
apartment complexes without having to share the connections with
rivals, U.S. regulators ruled on Wednesday.

The Federal Communications Commission voted to free fiber networks
built to predominantly residential buildings by carriers like Verizon
Communications (NYSE:VZ) from access requirements that apply to
existing copper telephone networks.

Carriers like Verizon hope to roll out fiber to residential buildings
to improve the reach of their high-speed Internet service and better
compete against cable companies, which already have made significant
inroads at apartment buildings.

Verizon and SBC Communications Inc. (NYSE:SBC), two of the four big
local telephone companies known as the Baby Bells, have said they plan
to spend several billions of dollars on building new fiber optic
networks across the country.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=42905274

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 4 Aug 2004 17:19:58 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: US Looks to be Master of Aussie IP


By Ashlee Vance in Chicago

Australia has edged closer to embracing some of the least favorable
aspects of US intellectual property law, including the DMCA, by
agreeing to a trade agreement between the two countries.

Aussie Prime Minister John Howard and US President George Bush today
promoted the free trade pact that will remove tariffs on a number of
goods, affecting sales of manufactured products, medicine, film and
television and intellectual property Down Under. The IP issue is of
particular concern to some technophiles who do not want Australia to
be restricted by the DMCA, which is basically what the agreement
requires. It is, however, the pharmaceutical and media issues that
appear to have Australian legislators more concerned than the IP
measures.

http://www.theregister.co.uk/2004/08/03/us_aussie_tradepact/

------------------------------

From: T. Sean Weintz <strap@hanh-ct.org>
Subject: Re: Cheapest Incoming-Only Phone Service? (Westchester, NY)
Date: Wed, 04 Aug 2004 17:10:46 -0400
Organization: Posted via Supernews, http://www.supernews.com


T. Sean Weintz wrote:

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Mr. Weintz, are your tenants aware of
> just how insecure, how woefully lacking in security their downstairs
> front door is?  And who comes around to maintain it as needed?  PAT]

One of the things done under my watch (not my dept - I'm the IT guy,
but I like to think my input had something to do with it) was to rip
out the "option 3" type system and replace it with what Door King
calls their "no phone bill" system, basically a barebones PBX type
thing. There is a switch that sits between the pairs going up to each
apt and the telco demarc -- all calls from the front panel are handled
via that switch. If the tenant has phone service, the switch passes
the regular pots line thru when no call is coming for that apartment
from the panel. The switch has a call waiting type feature built in,
so that if a call comes from the panel and there is already a call in
progress on the pots lines, the tenant hears a call waiting tone and
can asnwer the panel, even if they do not subscribe to call waiting
from the local telco.

STILL not the system I'd have chosen, but it was a big improvement,
especially since in some of our buildings as many as 30% of the
tenants had no phone service. And an "option 3" type system won't work
for those tenants.

We also used to have issues with tenants getting their phone service
cut off and not telling us -- not THAT big a deal, until the telco
re-assigns the number to someone else (they seem to re-assign numbers
after only about three months or so here) -- One time this happened,
we didn't know about it, the number was still in the database of the
panel.  People would go to visit that tenant at some pretty odd hours
(ie: 3:00am - I think the tenant was likely a drug dealer), press the
number on the panel, and some poor sod on the other end who just
happens to have a new phone number gets woken up. That person who had
been re-assigned the number finally filed a complaint with the police,
who contacted us (because the calls of course were coming from our
phone line). HOWEVER the police refused to tell us the phone number of
the person complaining, so there was no way to know what number needed
to be deleted from the database.  250 tenants in the building and we
were supposed to figure out magically which one had had their service
cut and never bothered to tell us about it. Positively SCARY.


[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Congratulations on your upgrade to what
is essentially Interphone service. Since you did not have Enterphone
(telco-style front door service) prior to 1983 you can't have it now.
Telco not permitted to be in that business any longer, but they do
have grandfathered customers around from more than twenty years ago.
(although I do not know why in one sense: Ameritech had (and still
has) a Security Alarm business as a separate subsidiary which guards
stores, etc via customer premise equipment. It is still around today,
even though the phone side has gone to SBC. I think it has something
to do with rules against subsidiary companies having access to central
office equipment, which is a no-no, since there could be 'unfair
competition' as a result. But Interphone, originally a Canadian
company (or whoever owns the name 'Interphone') does these things the
way they should be done, which is via the **house pairs** to each
apartment with no regard to the phone numbers. Up until 1983 or so,
when apartment buildings went with the 'competitor' Interphone instead
of telco's Enterphone Service, they naturally had to get an okay from
telco for bridging into the house pairs, which according to the law
in those days also belonged to telco. 

Sometime in the middle 1980's as divestiture was being slowly and
surely implemented in this very technical business, telco (in theory
at least) 'abandoned' the house pairs to the owner of the property who
then became responsible for maintaining them. But the precise spot
where the 'demarc' occurs in large apartment buildings has always been
a matter of debate. Is it the box on the wall in the tenant's
apartment (which is all the tenant really has control over) or is it a
(house inside terminal box) down the hall somewhere for all the phones
on that floor; or is it the big inside terminal box on the first floor
or the basement (which telco claims in recent years has now been wired
'straight through' on a permanent basis to all apartments, or where
Interphone has interjected their box in the basement to 'camp on to'
all the house pairs, or where? When apartment dwellers call to report
their phone out of order, some of the older (who are the only ones
with any brains) techs come out to the premises and are puttering 
around down in the basement of the building trying to unravel the 
spaghetti like bundles of wires and deciphering the ancient tags tied
onto pairs by other techs long since passed from this world.

I recall this **very old, very ancient** high rise apartment building
in Chicago where I used to live many years ago where I installed an
intercom (an old Melco PBX actually) to a friend nearby. In a phone
box on the first floor I found a cluster of pairs which disappeared
down through the floor with a little paper tag and a string tying
them all together. The tag had handwritten on it in old, elegant
early 1900's handwriting, a note saying "This fifty pairs services
the building switchboard at 7456 North Greenview" (a half block
away). The switchboard at that address had been gone for many years.
And the tagged note was dated 'January, 1922' and signed by a man
who I am sure had long since gone to telco-tech heaven. Obviously,
rules about 'before the demarc our problem, after the demarc your
problem' would not apply. But its a good testimony to the way Bell
System used to operate that 80 year old outside plant is still around
and in use many times. PAT]

------------------------------

From: T. Sean Weintz <strap@hanh-ct.org>
Subject: Re: SIP and TAPI
Date: Wed, 04 Aug 2004 17:18:02 -0400
Organization: Posted via Supernews, http://www.supernews.com


JustSomeGuy wrote:

> I'm sorta new to the VoIP standards.

> I see there is SIP and H.323.  As I understood it H.323 was a video
> teleconfrencing standard.  Reading more I see that it can also be used
> to do an IP to PSTN session.  I have found Microsofts TAPI 3.0 and I
> am wondering if I need to study SIP in detail as well or is TAPI
> sufficient?

It depends on what you want to do. If you are only going to be working
in the Micro$oft Windoze world, TAPI may suffuce for a lot of
things. But TAPI is not a protocol, it's an API. If you are looking to
write VOIP software, TAPI won't do it for you.  You need to decide
whether your VOIP will use SIP or H.323, and learn one of those. MOST
emerging VOIP applications seem to be using SIP, but there are
exceptions. The Inter-tel PBX VOIP phone sitting on my desk right now,
for instance, uses H.323. More recent versions of the same phone,
however, offer a choice between h.323 and SIP.

------------------------------

From: david.blumenstein@gmail.com (David Blumenstein)
Subject: Socially Responsible Use of Your Cellphone Camera
Date: 4 Aug 2004 14:01:48 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Let me upfront about this. I make no money off of this. In conjunction
with YAHOO, there is an opportunity to possibly earn $10,000 in the
name of your favorite charity by taking pictures and uploading them
with your camera phone.

I have put a banner on my website: www.david.com  It links back to the
YAHOO information page with all of the necessary information.

This is a great use of mobile technology and an even greater idea.

Thank you for your indulgence.


[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Are any cellular picture phones at the
point of producing good enough pictures yet to make them worthwhile?
Now I suppose if I was trying to sneak a few pictures out of a men's
locker room, I would take what I could get and be grateful for that
limited quality. But can even the newest and most expensive cell
phones with built in cameras produce decent digital photos  or .jpg
images as of yet? I have not seen one yet I was very impressed with.
PAT]

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 4 Aug 2004 17:26:10 EDT
From: TELECOM Digest Editor <ptownson@csail.mit.edu>
Subject: Share Day, August 2003


I have recently been approached by Google asking me if I wanted to
participate in their cooperative advertising program. That is where
when you use our search engine at http://telecom-digest.org the
Google people put up 'appropriate' advertising for you to see. And
according to Google, I would make lots of money by giving them this
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want to do that, but it is tempting.

Instead of changing the Digest over to an advertising supported forum,
I have always elected to keep it as a user supported forum, and for
the most part keep it spam and virus free. I am *only* able to do this
because of financial support from readers here, and if you would
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help now and then!  Consider it sort of like public radio, which goes
on for days at a time trying to raise money ... and maybe I should
adopt the same system. Turn over the entire Digest once or twice a
year to fund raising (entire issues, etc) and stop doing it when the
budget for the year has been raised. But for now, I will stick with 
the present system of devoting a few messages at the end of each 
month to raising money for the Digest publication expenses. Out of 
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or three (only) devoted to fund raising. You know who you are; please
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You can use Pay Pal to donate with a credit/debit card by going to our
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Patrick Townson, Editor/Publisher
TELECOM Digest

------------------------------

TELECOM Digest is an electronic journal devoted mostly but not
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End of TELECOM Digest V23 #364
******************************
    
From editor@telecom-digest.org Thu Aug  5 00:32:16 2004
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Date: Thu, 5 Aug 2004 00:32:16 -0400 (EDT)
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Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #365

TELECOM Digest     Thu, 5 Aug 2004 00:32:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 365

Inside This Issue:                            Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Re: POTS' Dirty Little Secret (Jack Decker)
    Old Bell System TTY Guys? (Jim Haynes)
    T Writes Down Assets (Anonymous)
    Re: FCC Moves to Ban Spam on Mobile Phones (Joseph)
    US West History (Doug Faunt N6TQS)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
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               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
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We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

---------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Wed, 04 Aug 2004 21:52:33 -0400
From: Jack Decker <jackintheforest@withheld>
Subject: Re: POTS' Dirty Little Secret


Pat, please conceal my e-mail address.

On 4 Aug 2004 07:24:19 -0700, hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com (Lisa Hancock) wrote:

>> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: The traditional telcos and their shills
>> hate VOIP. Admittedly, the VOIP News 'story' had some problems with it
>> to say the least, but Traditional Bell hardly has its hands clean,
>> either, just a 125 year head start at going to the toilet in our
>> drinking water.  

> Given everything that's been discussed here lately -- from apt house
> intercoms to Norvergence -- I'm surprised to read this.

> I am not connected with the phone company nor do I consider myself
> a "shill" for them.

Lisa, you may not consider yourself a shill for them, but if one were
to apply the "duck test" ... well, let's just say that sometimes it
would be awfully hard to discern the difference between what you write
and what a shill for the phone company might write.

> I look at their record as a subscriber and what "competition" has
> done for me.

If you feel that competition has not helped you, you are certainly
entitled to stick with the traditional telephone company.  What I
can't understand is why you feel the need to try and pull the rest of
us back into the same lobster pot along with you.

> To be truly HONESTLY competitive:

> 1) VOIP users may not have any traditional lines as "backup".

Not sure what you mean here -- if this is a statement of fact, in other
words, if you are saying that a person might have VoIP as their sole
form of voice communication, I would say that is correct, and wonder
why you would want to limit their choice if that is their choice.  Are
you against freedom of choice?  On the other hand, if this is
something you would like to see enacted into policy or law, saying
that a person who has VoIP is not entitled to have any traditional
lines as backup, I would definitely wonder where you were coming from.
I'm going to assume that the first interpretation is what you meant.

> 2) VOIP providers must provide the same service reliability as the
>    baby bells.  That is, if a flood washes out lines, they must be
>    replaced in the same time frame.  The service must continue in
>    the event of a commercial power failure.

Why?  Because you say so?  Do I not have the right to choose a
provider with less reliability than the Baby Bells, if there is some
other factor that would make me feel that's a good choice for me?  Why
are you trying to limit my freedom of choice?

Besides, you know full well that a VoIP company that uses the public
Internet has absolutely zero control over how reliable the customer's
ISP is. You might as well say that automobile manufacturers must be
held responsible if potholes and road washouts are not fixed within a
specified timeframe, even though the automakers don't legally own the
roads and are not permitted to work on them!

> 3) VOIP subscribers must pay all the taxes that traditional subscribers
>    pay such as 911 fees, deaf relay fees, etc.

Why?  Because you have decided we need a nanny state?  Personally, I
think that taxes on phone lines are the least fair way to fund such
things.  Even the telephone industry apparently agrees on that point,
at least here in Michigan where I live -- see
http://www.telecommich.org/Documents/911_white_paper.pdf

> 4) VOIP providers must provide the same reports to state and federal 
>    regulators that other companies provide on their services.

Why?  So they are burdened by paperwork?  Because you say so?  Maybe
the paperwork is another thing that should go away for all providers,
but in any case, maybe I don't care if my voice service provider has
to file a bunch of ridiculous paperwork or not.

> 5) The networks must have adequate spare capacity so that major events
>    generating lots of phone calls will not cause call delays.

Sure, this is desirable.  But maybe I'm willing to not have phone
service available for a few hours on Christmas and Mother's Day if it
makes my phone service more affordable.  Who are you to tell me I
should not have that choice?  Why are you trying to limit my freedom
of choice?

> As mentioned in the apt house calling system, the Bell System had
> developed a wide array of excellent products and services but then got
> shackled by arbitrary rules to sell them.  The System successors
> couldn't sell that stuff so they withered away (such as Lucent and
> AT&T).  Customers, instead of having strong sturdy reliable and
> maintainable equipment, got junk instead.

Maybe they consider it acceptable.  Some people say that a lot of
phones on the market are junk now, yet a lot of people buy them.  Why?
Because they are inexpensive and provide an acceptable, though not
gold-plated, level of service.  If people were willing to pay more for
better phones, manufacturers would make better phones.  But people
exercise their freedom of choice, and buy cheap phones.  Maybe they
could be characterized as "junk" but it's the customer's choice.

> Earlier Pat described the dedication and resourcefulness of telephone
> company employees -- a monopoly -- in keeping service going in
> difficult conditions.  Today in a competitive environment, do you
> think those people and their employers would do that?  I don't.

You're just speculating.  The truth is that some would be more
dedicated to restoring service than others.  Those who develop a
reputation for having poor service would start to lose customers.
Those who develop a reputation for providing great service might be
able to charge more.  But who are you to say that no one should be
allowed to buy the less reliable, but less expensive service?

> I note the big fire and lack of watchmen occured AFTER divesture.
> Literally thousands of customers decided it was too expensive to pay
> Baby Bell prices so they jumped to a cheaper alternative --
> Norvergence.  No such thing as a free lunch, and all those people
> are screwed.

Norvergence wasn't the only cheaper alternative, and most of those who
have chosen cheaper alternatives have done just fine.  Yes, there was
a bad apple out there, but there were all sorts of big red flags on
the way that company did business from the very beginning.  People got
suckered in by greed and by not doing their homework.  But it's always
been like that.  I've bought a couple used cars in my lifetime where
if I'd had them inspected first, I'd have saved myself a lot of grief,
but you don't hear me saying that the sale of used cars should be
banned.  I happen to believe that consumers should be able to choose
which risks they will take in the marketplace, although when outright
fraud is involved then the government has a legitimate interest in
bringing the perpetrators to justice, in order to discourage further
outright scams.

> (Of course, we didn't see Qwest being concernred about Norvengence's
> future fiscal health when it gladly offered to support them.)

> MCI was a scam from day one.  It was unregulated while AT&T was
> regulated, so it could take the high profit cream and leave AT&T
> with the high overhead waste (like any call needing operator
> service).

You just don't like any sort of competition in the telecommunications
market, do you, Lisa?  I remember when I lived in Northern Michigan
and it cost about 35 cents a minute to call anywhere else in the
state.  I am very glad those days are long gone.  As for saying that
MCI was a scam from the very beginning, absent some hard evidence to
the contrary I would strongly disagree with you.  They were no more of
a scam than AT&T.  You may not have liked the way they did business,
but it was because of MCI (and Sprint and all the others who came
after) that now most of us don't have to worry about what a long
distance call is going to cost anymore.

In fact I remember when I got my mother on MCI -- she was finally
willing to call her sisters who lived in other states once a week,
instead of only on special occasions like Christmas and their
birthdays.  Later on I had to switch her off of MCI, when they started
charging a ridiculous monthly minimum, but for many years MCI was the
best deal out there and their low rates (compared to AT&T) made a lot
of people very happy.  But you don't like happy people, do you, Lisa?
You'd rather see them all pay through the nose just so your principles
can be enforced.

> Then of course it wiped out its stockholder and lenders when it filed
> for a huge bankruptcy.  No such thing as a free lunch, and all those
> people are screwed.

So a good organization went bad.  It happens.  I'm not minimizing the
tragedy for those who were wiped out, but do you really think MCI
started their business some quarter of a century ago with the intent
of someday coming to financial ruin?  All I am saying is that I think
you attribute a lot of undeserved malice to that company.  I do think
that once they went into bankruptcy, they should not have been allowed
to emerge from it until they paid every creditor every last cent they
owed, but unfortunately that's not how our bankruptcy laws work (which
brings up a whole other subject - why is it that large corporations
can get away with doggone near anything? - but I'll spare you that
tirade).

> Remember, one of Enron's big entities was cheapo electric power
> generation.  When Enron went broke, some PUCs ordered that the
> existing power company take over its customer as the cheaper Enron
> rate.  Was that fair to existing companies?

Al Capone used to force small business owners to buy "protection" from
him -- was that fair to the small business owner?  What has any of this
got to do with VoIP?  You're grasping at straws to make a point here,
because you don't really have one - you simply want to see VoIP
companies taxed or regulated out of existence, so you're dragging in
every sort of wrongdoing in business you can think of in the hope that
some of the guilt will rub off by association.

> There were good reasons to establish a chartered regulated monopoly 
> to a utility like telephone service.

Maybe in 1930 there was.  Those reasons are no longer valid.

[... more of Lisa's cheering for the old Bell System snipped ...]

> People think "competition" will always work better than a regulated
> monopoly because of the magic of the marketplace.  That is economic
> garbage.

So you admit you don't like competition, but prefer a regulated
monopoly.  You apparently do not care that this has historically
resulted in very high prices for end users, as well as innovation that
moves at about the pace of a constipated snail.

> The marketplace finds an equilibrium, but that level is not at all
> necessarily where people might want it to lie.

People = Lisa Hancock in the above sentence.  Oh, sure, I know you
could find a few others who would agree with you, many of whom
probably benefited in some way from the old Bell System monopoly. But
I think the majority of Americans place a high value on low prices.
When you think of the largest chain store in America (Wal-Mart), the
average consumer associates them with low prices.  People moan and cry
about how Wal-Mart and similar "box store" retailers put the smaller
merchants out of business, but in the end they opt to pay the lower
prices rather than shop on principle (and, candidly, they may admit
that they think the smaller merchants have been overcharging them all
along).

> -- as we are learning the hard way, the marketplace equilibrium
> (match point of demand and supply of cost) can be quite high.
> Norvergence and MCI took advtg of competition by undercutting its
> competitors and look what we got.

Again, you're taking two of the worst examples and holding them up as
though they are the norm.  They are not.  There are probably hundreds,
if not thousands of competitive local and long distance phone
companies in America that are doing right by their customers.  Pat has
talked often about his good experiences with Prairie Stream (I think
that's the name of the company he uses).  But in Lisa's world,
everyone would be forced to buy phone service from the incumbent local
phone company whether they want to or not.

I've been accused of being too positive toward VoIP -- well, if that
is true, it isn't as though Pat doesn't run opposing viewpoints,
because I doubt that any two people could hold more opposing views
than Lisa and I.  Lisa seems to hate VoIP with a passion, to the point
that she tries to smear the industry by referencing the misdeeds in
other parts of the telecommunications industry.  Neither Norvergence
nor MCI were VoIP companies (at least not in the way that we think of
VoIP companies today).  Once you get beyond that, we are left with a
laundry list of all the nasty things Lisa would impose on VoIP if she
had her way.  In some cases these are things that aren't even
currently being imposed on the cellular telephone industry, and
perhaps ought to be done away with altogether.

What really bothers me about Lisa's posts is that she really seems to
be against the consumer having freedom of choice in the marketplace.
Whatever Lisa's choice is, ought to be everyone's choice, I guess, or
maybe she just wants the government to tell us all what level of
service we must buy.  Sorry, but I disagree in the strongest possible
way.


Jack

------------------------------

Subject: Old Bell System TTY Guys?
Reply-To: jhaynes@alumni.uark.edu
Organization: University of Arkansas Alumni
From: haynes@alumni.uark.edu (Jim Haynes)
Date: Thu, 05 Aug 2004 01:35:53 GMT


In my youth one of my telephone company friends sometimes went out to
a customer site to work on the Teletype.  I never saw the site or the
equipment, but some of the stuff he took with him included a couple of
vacuum tubes, commercial types 35L6 and 50Y6.  I've always wondered
what the equipment was and what the tubes had to do with it.

Anybody know?

jhhaynes at earthlink dot net

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 05 Aug 2004 02:08:19 GMT
From: Anonymous <anon@anon.fi>
Subject: T Writes Down Assets
Organization: Optimum Online


Bloomberg News

AT&T May Write Down Assets, Record 3rd-Qtr Expense

August 4, 2004 17:07 EDT -- AT&T Corp., the largest U.S. long distance
company, may write down the value of assets after its decision to stop
seeking new residential customers.

------------------------------

From: Joseph <JoeOfSeattle@yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: FCC Moves to Ban Spam on Mobile Phones
Date: Wed, 04 Aug 2004 19:22:32 -0700
Organization: Posted via Supernews, http://www.supernews.com
Reply-To: JoeOfSeattle@yahoo.com


On Wed, 4 Aug 2004 16:39:39 -0400, Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
wrote:

The article states:

> WASHINGTON, Aug 4 (Reuters) - The U.S. Federal Communications
> Commission said on Wednesday it would set up a list of Internet
> domains used by mobile-phone carriers to help keep unwanted "spam"
> messages off consumers' phones. 

> Marketers that don't want to run afoul of a national anti-spam law
> will be able to check the list to make sure they're not sending
> unsolicited messages to mobile phones, the FCC said in a rule that was
> adopted by a unanimous vote.

Gee, why doesn't the government give the spammers which office codes
are for each carrier?  If you're going to make it easy for spammers to
spam you might as well not make it inconvenient for them!


           remove NONO from .NONOcom to reply

------------------------------

From: Doug Faunt N6TQS <faunt@panix.com>
Subject: US West History
Date: 04 Aug 2004 23:47:05 -0400
Organization: at home, in Oakland, California


Am I correct in believing that US West was one of the "baby bells"?
And what happened to the company, if so?

73, doug

------------------------------

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From editor@telecom-digest.org Thu Aug  5 14:32:05 2004
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Date: Thu, 5 Aug 2004 14:32:05 -0400 (EDT)
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Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #366

TELECOM Digest     Thu, 5 Aug 2004 14:32:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 366

Inside This Issue:                            Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Net Phone Calls Must be Able to be Tapped -U.S. FCC (Jack Decker-VOIP)
    FCC Takes Step Toward VOIP Wiretapping Regulations (Jack Decker-VOIP)
    FCC: Web Phone Calls Must Allow Wiretaps (GuitarMan)
    FCC Rules on Wireless Outage Reporting and CALEA Compliance (Jack Adams)
    EPIC Alert 11.15 (Monty Solomon)
    Comcast Video Mail (Monty Solomon)
    HP and Philips Begin Licensing Video Content Protection (Monty Solomon)
    Old Bell System TTY Guys? (jsw@ivgate.omahug.org)
    Re: Trying to Identify 1940s Equipment (Prison Phone?) (John Stafford)
    Re: Trying to Identify 1940s Equipment (Prison Phone?) (jdj)
    Re: Trying to Identify 1940s Equipment (Prison Phone?) (Bart Lederman)
    Re: Trying to Identify 1940s Equipment (Prison Phone?) (Scott Dorsey)
    Re: US West History (Steven J Sobol)
    Re: US West History (John Levine)
    Re: US West History (Jack Adams)
    Re: US West History (Hammond of Texas)
    Re: US West History (Joseph)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
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               ===========================

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and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

From: Jack Decker <VOIP News>
Date: Thu, 05 Aug 2004 02:27:37 -0400
Subject: Net Phone Calls Must be Able to be Tapped - U.S. FCC
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://finance.lycos.com/qc/news/story.aspx?story=42904448

WASHINGTON, Aug 4 (Reuters) - Internet phone carriers such as Vonage
should set up their systems so U.S. law enforcers can monitor
suspicious calls, the Federal Communications Commission tentatively
ruled on Wednesday.

By a vote of 5-0, the FCC said "voice over Internet protocol," or
VoIP, providers should be subject to the 1994 Communications
Assistance for Law Enforcement Act, which ensures that law enforcers
will be able to keep up with changing communications technologies.

VoIP service is likely to replace much traditional phone service over
the coming years, the commission said.

Full story at:
http://finance.lycos.com/qc/news/story.aspx?story=42904448


How to Distribute VoIP Throughout a Home:
http://michigantelephone.mi.org/distribute.html

If you live in Michigan, subscribe to the MI-Telecom group:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/MI-Telecom/

------------------------------

From: Jack Decker <VOIP News>
Date: Thu, 05 Aug 2004 02:29:05 -0400
Subject: FCC Takes Step Toward VOIP Wiretapping Regulations
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.itworld.com/Man/2697/040804fccvoip/

Grant Gross, IDG News Service, Washington Bureau 

The U.S. Federal Communications Commission (FCC) on Wednesday took the
first step toward requiring voice over Internet Protocol (VOIP)
providers to comply with law enforcement wiretapping requests.

The FCC voted to begin an examination of the policies needed to ensure
that VOIP providers comply with the 1994 Communications Assistance for
Law Enforcement Act (CALEA), which allows U.S. law enforcement
agencies to listen in on telephone conversations. The commission's
decision on Wednesday included a tentative finding that communications
services offered over broadband pipes, including VOIP, are subject to
CALEA requirements to comply with law enforcement wiretap requests.

The tentative rules would also cover managed communications services
offered over broadband connections, including managed instant message
or video services, said Ed Thomas, chief of the FCC Office of
Engineering and Technology. Nonmanaged peer-to-peer (P-to-P) services,
including consumer-grade instant messaging services and noncommercial
VOIP services, would likely not be subject to CALEA regulations under
the proposed order, FCC staff said.

Full story at:
http://www.itworld.com/Man/2697/040804fccvoip/

------------------------------

From: GuitarMan <usa@yourface.com>
Subject: FCC: Web Phone Calls Must Allow Wiretaps
Date: Thu, 05 Aug 2004 12:21:58 GMT


Here's some more interesting news concerning VoIP:

WASHINGTON - Internet phone carriers such as Vonage should set up
their systems so U.S. law enforcers can monitor suspicious calls, the
Federal Communications Commission tentatively ruled on Wednesday.

More Here:
http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/5603020/

------------------------------

From: adamsjac@telcordia.com (Jack Adams)
Subject: FCC Rules on Wireless Outage Reporting and CALEA Compliance
Date: 5 Aug 2004 10:31:36 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


See the following: 

http://www.ctia.org/news_media/daily/pub_view.cfm?pub_id=1&issue_id=1927&type=html  for the full report from CTIA.

In brief, the FCC voted unanimously to require wireless service
providers to provide network outage statistics just as their wireline
brethren have been doing since Hector was pup.

Separately, they also said that ALL service providers (broadband,
wireless, VoIP, etc.) must comply with CALEA (Communications
Assistance for Law Enforcement Agencies).

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 5 Aug 2004 09:59:09 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: EPIC Alert 11.15


=======================================================================
                             E P I C  A l e r t
=======================================================================
Volume 11.15                                             August 4, 2004
-----------------------------------------------------------------------

                              Published by the
                Electronic Privacy Information Center (EPIC)
                              Washington, D.C.

             http://www.epic.org/alert/EPIC_Alert_11.15.html

======================================================================
Table of Contents
======================================================================

[1] EPIC Report: Homeland Security Given Census Data on Arab Americans
[2] White House Responds to 9/11 Commission Report
[3] Court Rejects Agency Effort to Withhold CAPPS II Info From EPIC
[4] Agencies Issue Rules on Homeless Tracking; Bank Customer ID
[5] Congress Considers Bills to Strengthen E-Mail Privacy
[6] News in Brief
[7] EPIC Bookstore: A Little Knowledge
[8] Upcoming Conferences and Events

http://www.epic.org/alert/EPIC_Alert_11.15.html

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 5 Aug 2004 13:47:31 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Comcast Video Mail


     Comcast Introduces Video Mail - An Exciting New Way to Connect
     With Family and Friends
     
     Comcast Announces `Great American Getaway' Sweepstakes

Sharing Special Moments Has Never Been Easier - Just Record, Preview
and Send

PHILADELPHIA, Aug. 5 /PRNewswire/ -- Comcast, the nation's number one
broadband Internet provider, today announced the launch of Comcast
Video Mail, a fresh and electrifying new way to communicate online.
Comcast Video Mail enables Comcast High-Speed Internet customers to
easily create video messages up to 45 seconds in length, using their
personal computer and a webcam.  Customers can also use Comcast Video
Mail to send personalized video greeting cards and to share their
digital photos via narrated photo slideshows.

Imagine sending a unique video message to celebrate the birthday of an
oldest childhood friend -- or being able to share the experience of
baby's first tooth with grandparents 3,000 miles away.  With Comcast
Video Mail, users can connect with families and friends online like
never before.

Comcast Video Mail is available to all Comcast High-Speed Internet
customers at no additional charge, and the service is designed to be
easy to use and enjoy.  Sending Video Mail messages is as simple as
1-2-3 - that is, record, preview and send.  With the Greeting Card
feature, customers can insert their special video message into more
than 50 different cards covering various occasions and sentiments,
including birthdays, anniversaries, and holidays.  Video Mail's Photo
Narrator function allows users to import up to 10 of their digital
photos and narrate their own personal slideshow, with the ability to
get creative and toggle between a live recorded image of themselves
and the actual pictures.

Comcast Also Makes It Easy to Connect with Webcams

Comcast has also made it easy for customers who do not already own a
webcam to obtain one.  Current High-Speed Internet customers will have
the opportunity to purchase select webcams at discounts of up to 35
percent, beginning with Logitech's popular QuickCam Messenger and
QuickCam Pro4000 models.  Free shipping and free toll-free support are
included, and additional brands will be available soon.  Details are
available at: http://www.comcast.net/products/webcamoffer/ .

Additionally, users who sign up for Comcast High-Speed Internet
service throughout the month of August will receive a free Logitech
webcam, as supplies last.  Details are available at:
http://www.comcast.net/freewebcam/ .

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=42927483

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 5 Aug 2004 13:50:52 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: HP and Philips to Begin Licensing Video Content Protection System


PALO ALTO, Calif. & AMSTERDAM, The Netherlands--(BUSINESS
WIRE)--Aug. 5, 2004--

Technology Enables Recording of Digital Television Broadcasts with the
Broadcast Flag

HP (NYSE:HPQ)(Nasdaq:HPQ) and Philips (NYSE:PHG) today announced that
their Video Content Protection System (VCPS), formerly called Vidi,
has received approval from the United States Federal Communications
Commission (FCC) and will now be offered to manufacturers through a
license program. VCPS-enabled products will allow consumers to record
video from digital television (DTV) broadcasts under the FCC's
Broadcast Flag regulation. VCPS is designed to be used with DVD+R,
DVD+RW and DVD+R DL optical discs.

The FCC adopted the Broadcast Flag rules as a content protection
mechanism for digital broadcast television. The Broadcast Flag is a
digital code that can be embedded into a digital broadcasting stream
and signals DTV reception equipment to prevent indiscriminate
redistribution of digital broadcast content over the Internet. The use
of VCPS in digital video discs and recorders makes it possible for
consumers to record digital broadcasts that are protected by the
Broadcast Flag onto a DVD+R/+RW disc, and enjoy TV programming
protected by the FCC rules.

After July 2005, FCC regulations require manufacturers of digital
video recorders to use FCC-approved content protection technology when
recording U.S. digital television broadcasts that are marked with the
Broadcast Flag. VCPS provides a transparent solution for consumers --
there is no change in how the customer records and views their
favorite TV program -- while automatically adhering to these
regulations. VCPS is easily integrated in PCs, DVD recorders and
players and in optical discs. The use of this technology does not
increase the cost of the manufacturing process of DVD+R/+RW discs.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=42922053

------------------------------

Subject: Old Bell System TTY Guys?
Date: Thu, 5 Aug 2004 11:22:22 CDT
From: jsw@ivgate.omahug.org
Reply-To: jsw@ivgate.omahug.org


> In my youth one of my telephone company friends sometimes went out to a
> customer site to work on the Teletype.  I never saw the site or the
> equipment, but some of the stuff he took with him included a couple of
> vacuum tubes, commercial types 35L6 and 50Y6.  I've always wondered
> what the equipment was and what the tubes had to do with it.

> Anybody know?

Not to show my age, but the 35L6 was a beam power tube that was used
for (other than the obvious audio output) such things as relay/sole-
noid drivers and servo controllers.  I don't remember them in any 
teletype gear (I'm not *that* old) but I do remember them in 60's
vintage card sorters.  They were popular because the heaters of three
of them could be wired in series across the standard 120v AC line,
saving the need for a filament/heater transformer.

Good day       JSW

------------------------------

From: usenet.persona@earthlink.net (John Stafford)
Subject: Re: Trying to Identify 1940s Equipment (Prison Phone?)
Date: 4 Aug 2004 23:32:34 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


With suitable embarrassment (since I do know that transistors are not
1940s technology) ...

The phones look 1940s-ish to me; but the electronics are newer (Doug
Faunt suggests the 60s) ...

I will be quiet now :-)

usenet.persona@earthlink.net (John Stafford) wrote in message
news:<telecom23.363.10@telecom-digest.org>:

> I'm trying to identify a piece of telecom equipment that appears to be
> from the 1940s.

> It consists of a suitcase with dividers that contains two Stromberg
> Carlson telephones and a battery-operated amplifier.  The phones plug
> into the amplifier using one quarter inch plugs.  The amplifier has a
> rotary off/on volume control, a speaker, and an output jack (marked
> record).

> When both phones are taken off hook they're connected to each other
> and can be used like ordinary phones, both sides of the conversation
> are also audible through the amplifier speaker.

> The amplifier is powered by a six volt "battery" that is a cardboard
> box that indicates that it contains 4 AA cells, as well as by a
> "standard" 9 volt battery.

> There are no markings that I can see on any of the equipment (other
> than on the phones).  It does appear that the suitcase was custom-made
> because the rivets that hold the dividers are the same as those that
> hold the suitcase together.  The suitcase handle does say made in the
> USA on one side and has the numeral 6 (or 9) on the other.  The
> latches are marked with a flying airplane logo.

> Please see pictures at http://www.flortraits.com/wii/

> My current guess is that it is some sort of "portable prisoner to
> outside phone".

> I will summarize and post any information I received.

> Thank you.

> John "but then I've been wrong before" Stafford

------------------------------

From: jdj <jdj@now.here>
Subject: Re: Trying to Identify 1940s Equipment (Prison Phone?)
Date: Wed, 04 Aug 2004 23:55:10 -0700
Organization: Posted via Supernews, http://www.supernews.com


On Wed, 04 Aug 2004 08:40:52 -0700, John Stafford wrote:

> I'm trying to identify a piece of telecom equipment that appears to be
> from the 1940s.

> It consists of a suitcase with dividers that contains two Stromberg
> Carlson telephones and a battery-operated amplifier.  The phones plug
> into the amplifier using one quarter inch plugs.  The amplifier has a
> rotary off/on volume control, a speaker, and an output jack (marked
> record).

This appears to be a telephone training set from the early 1960's. The
transistor amplifier with a "B" battery and the jet airplanes on the
case latches put it well after 1950 and the phenolic printed circuit
board and components push it more likely past 1960.

It is used in scenarios such as training brokers to handle phone
orders, or training telephone salespeople.

Ma Bell produced a similar system with a ring feature so that either
phone could be made to ring, adding a bit of realism to the training.

------------------------------

From: lederman@star.enet.dec.DISABLE-JUNK-EMAIL (Bart Z. Lederman)
Reply-To: lederman@encompasserve.DISABLE-JUNK-EMAIL.org
Organization: Personal Opinions Only
Subject: Re: Trying to Identify 1940s Equipment (Prison Phone?)
Date: Thu, 05 Aug 2004 12:35:12 GMT


I wanted to send email directly, but it doesn't appear that this post had
a valid address.  I'm reluctant to post anything here (though I used to),
because the last time I did so several years ago Pat insisted in putting
a "real" return E-mail address and I've been "spammed" regularly ever since.

But if and only Pat is willing to leave my return address in a 'munged'
state I will reply here.

I looked at the photographs on the web site posted, and there is no way
this was built in the 1940s.  The transistorized board for the amplifier
is late 1950s or even early 1960s technology.  I'm reasonably certain
that the "standard" 9 volt battery shown was developed for the transistor
radios of thh 1950s: I've never seen one in a 1940s device.  Hopefully
this will help in tracking down the origen of this device, which looks
to me as if it was built as a "one-off" or prototype and was not a
commercial unit.


 B. Z. Lederman   Personal Opinions Only

 Posting to a News group does NOT give anyone permission
 to send me advertising by E-mail or put me on a mailing
 list of any kind.

 Please remove the "DISABLE-JUNK-EMAIL" if you have a
 legitimate reason to E-mail a response to this post.

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Years ago, B.Z., I did not know as much
about the net and trouble makers as I know today. Believe it or not,
B.Z., at one point in my old age, I actually wanted to have as perfect
a Digest as I could, a place where readers would feel free to express
their ideas and engage in public and/or private email teaching and
learning from others. I do not feel that way any longer. Now I mostly
leave the munging alone and let everyone fight the spammers the best
way they can, in the way they feel best. If the guys cannot reach each
other effeciently any longer because of spam, that's really too bad,
but I am burned out worrying about it.  Just sitting here now, waiting
patiently for the day when the spam traffic reaches 95-98 percent of
the total traffic each day.  PAT]

------------------------------

From: kludge@panix.com (Scott Dorsey)
Subject: Re: Trying to Identify 1940s Equipment (Prison Phone?)
Date: 5 Aug 2004 10:02:11 -0400
Organization: Former users of Netcom shell (1989-2000)


In article <telecom23.363.10@telecom-digest.org>, John Stafford
<usenet.persona@earthlink.net> wrote:

> I'm trying to identify a piece of telecom equipment that appears to be
> from the 1940s.

> It consists of a suitcase with dividers that contains two Stromberg
> Carlson telephones and a battery-operated amplifier.  The phones plug
> into the amplifier using one quarter inch plugs.  The amplifier has a
> rotary off/on volume control, a speaker, and an output jack (marked
> record).

> When both phones are taken off hook they're connected to each other
> and can be used like ordinary phones, both sides of the conversation
> are also audible through the amplifier speaker.

> The amplifier is powered by a six volt "battery" that is a cardboard
> box that indicates that it contains 4 AA cells, as well as by a
> "standard" 9 volt battery.

Are you sure this is from the 1940s?  Where does the B+ for the tubes
come from?

> My current guess is that it is some sort of "portable prisoner to
> outside phone".

My guess is that it is much newer than you think it is, and that it is
intended for hostage negotiation if not prisoner use.

--scott


"C'est un Nagra.  C'est suisse, et tres, tres precis."

------------------------------

From: Steven J Sobol <sjsobol@JustThe.net>
Subject: Re: US West History
Date: Thu, 05 Aug 2004 00:17:32 -0500


Doug Faunt N6TQS <faunt@panix.com> wrote:

> Am I correct in believing that US West was one of the "baby bells"?
> And what happened to the company, if so?

Yes. US West was an RBOC. Is now Qwest.
 

JustThe.net Internet & New Media Services, http://JustThe.net/ 
Steven J. Sobol, Geek In Charge / 888.480.4NET (4638) / sjsobol@JustThe.net
PGP Key available from your friendly local key server (0xE3AE35ED)
Apple Valley, California     Nothing scares me anymore. I have three kids.

------------------------------

Date: 5 Aug 2004 06:08:44 -0000
From: John Levine <johnl@iecc.com>
Subject: Re: US West History
Organization: I.E.C.C., Trumansburg NY USA


> Am I correct in believing that US West was one of the "baby bells"?

Yup.

> And what happened to the company, if so?

During the bubble, bubbilicious long distance carrier Qwest
Communications bought the much larger US West and renamed the combined
company Qwest.  Glorious leader Joe Naccio ran the company into the
ground, to within a hair's breadth of bankruptcy, which is quite an
accomplishment for a company that is still the de facto monopoly telco
in a big chunk of the country running from Washington and Minnesota to
New Mexico.

Now that Naccio is gone, it's recovered somewhat but it's still
called Qwest.


John R. Levine, IECC, POB 727, Trumansburg NY 14886 +1 607 330 5711
johnl@iecc.com, Mayor, http://johnlevine.com, 
Member, Provisional board, Coalition Against Unsolicited Commercial E-mail

------------------------------

From: adamsjac@telcordia.com (Jack Adams)
Subject: Re: US West History
Date: 5 Aug 2004 05:58:19 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Doug Faunt N6TQS <faunt@panix.com> wrote in message
news:<telecom23.365.5@telecom-digest.org>:

> Am I correct in believing that US West was one of the "baby bells"?
> And what happened to the company, if so?

> 73, doug

Yes, the short answer is that it encompassed Mountain Bell and Pacific
Northwest Bell which covered almost the entire Northwestern quadrant
of the continental US.  Somewhere along the way, Quest was formed
(basically renaming US West), Joe Nachio took over, and it went to
*#@+ in a handbasket.  For details on this and other divestiture
shenanigans, visit David Massey's http://www.bellsystemmemorial.com/ A
website created as a memorial to the people, history, technology and
the "Spirit of Service" of what was known as the "Bell System" prior
to 1984.

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 05 Aug 2004 08:39:52 -0700
From: Hammond of Texas <spambait@spamcop.net>
Subject: Re: US West History


Doug Faunt N6TQS wrote:

> Am I correct in believing that US West was one of the "baby bells"?
> And what happened to the company, if so?

> 73, doug

Yes, US West, originally Pacific Northwest Bell, was one of the "baby 
bells". They are now Qwest.

------------------------------

From: Joseph <JoeOfSeattle@yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: US West History
Date: Thu, 05 Aug 2004 09:08:53 -0700
Organization: Posted via Supernews, http://www.supernews.com
Reply-To: JoeOfSeattle@yahoo.com


On 04 Aug 2004 23:47:05 -0400, Doug Faunt N6TQS <faunt@panix.com>
wrote:

> Am I correct in believing that US West was one of the "baby bells"?
> And what happened to the company, if so?

In 1984 when the "Bell System" was split up USWest was one of the
"baby bells" that was formed along with NYNEX, Bell Atlantic, Bell
South, Southwestern Bell, Ameritech and Pacific Telesis (if I've
omitted any others it's unintentional.)  Since that time there has
been some consolidation and name changes.  NYNEX was absorbed by Bell
Atlantic.  Bell Atlantic then combined themselves with former GTE
companies and became Verizon.  Southwestern Bell became SBC and bought
Pacific Telesis and Ameritech.  Qwest which was a long distance only
company bought USWest.  Big fish/little fish :)

           remove NONO from .NONOcom to reply

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Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #367

TELECOM Digest     Thu, 5 Aug 2004 16:06:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 367

Inside This Issue:                            Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Phillip Gross Recognized With Internet Society's Postel (Peter Godwin)
    How Hipsters Stay in Touch (Monty Solomon)
    Re: POTS' Dirty Little Secret (Steve Schefter)
    Re: POTS' Dirty Little Secret (Paul Vader)
    Re: POTS' Dirty Little Secret (Justin Time)
    Re: POTS' Dirty Little Secret (Charles Cryderman)
    Re: POTS' Dirty Little Secret (Lisa Hancock)
    Re: Old Bell System TTY Guys? (Jack Adams)
    Re: Socially Responsible Use of Your Cellphone Camera (Hank Karl)
    Re: US West History (Charles Cryderman)
    Re: US West History (Benjamin Lukoff)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
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----------------------------------------------------------------------

From: Peter Godwin <godwin@isoc.org>
Date: Thu, 5 Aug 2004 15:44:08 +0200
Organization: Internet Society
Subject: Phill Gross Recognized With Internet Society's Postel Award


PHILL GROSS RECOGNIZED WITH THE INTERNET SOCIETY'S POSTEL AWARD 
2004 award goes to co-founder of the Internet Engineering Task Force

Geneva, Switzerland - August 5, 2004 - The Internet Society today
announced that Phill Gross is this year's recipient of the prestigious
Jonathan B.  Postel Service Award. A co-founder of the Internet
Engineering Task Force (IETF), Gross has been instrumental in defining
and shaping the way in which the IETF standards process functions. He
was awarded the Postel Service Award in recognition of his early
leadership of the IETF and for firmly establishing the principles that
are essential for its success.

The Postel Award will be presented on August 5th, during the 60th
meeting of the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) in San Diego,
California.

"The Internet Society is pleased to recognize Phill's significant
contribution to the area of Internet standardization by awarding him
this year's Postel Award," said Internet Society President and CEO
Lynn St.Amour.  "The continued success of the Internet Engineering
Task Force's consensus-based processes shows the importance of Phill's
pioneering work in developing the IETF's foundations."

According to Steve Crocker, noted Internet authority and chair of this
year's Postel award committee, "Many of the IETF's current structures,
including Working Groups, Technical Areas, Proceedings and Internet
Drafts came about thanks to Phill's dedication and passion for the
Internet standards area. And we're delighted to be presenting the
award to Phill in San Diego, the location of the first ever IETF
meeting back in 1986."

Gross, who is currently Director of Academics and Technology for the
Northern Virginia ECPI College of Technology, has worked with the
Internet community for over 20 years. His career has taken him from
working with government-funded research projects through to networking
engineering responsibilities for large corporations and startups,
including leading the development of MCI Corporation's first national
network.

In 1986 Gross helped found the Internet Engineering Task Force. He
became the first official chair in 1987 -- a position he held for
seven years.  During his chairmanship, the IETF evolved from a
government-sponsored research group to an industry-wide Internet
standards body. As well as contributing to developing the IETF
standards process itself, Gross played an active role as co-chair of
the IETF Routing and Addressing Working Group.  This group led to
solutions for growth-related Internet problems and was instrumental in
specifying the initial direction for the next generation Internet
Protocol (IPv6) in RFC 1719. He also served as a member of the
Internet Architecture Board (IAB) from 1987 to 1996.

Expressing his appreciation for the award, Gross said "It was very
gratifying to be there at the beginning and to work with such an
incredible group of people. And, working with Jon over the years gives
me a special appreciation for the honor that comes with this award."

The Jonathan B. Postel Service Award was established by the Internet
Society to honor those who have made outstanding contributions in
service to the data communications community. The award is focused on
sustained and substantial technical contributions, service to the
community, and leadership. With respect to leadership, the nominating
committee places particular emphasis on candidates who have supported
and enabled others in addition to their own specific actions.

The award is named after Dr. Jonathan B. Postel, who embodied all of
these qualities during his extraordinary stewardship over the course
of a thirty-year career in networking. He served as the editor of the
RFC series of notes from its inception in 1969, until 1998. He also
served as the ARPANET "numbers Czar" and the Internet Assigned Numbers
Authority over the same period of time. He was a founding member of
the Internet Architecture Board and the first individual member of the
Internet Society, where he also served as a trustee.

Previous recipients of the Postel Award include Jon himself
(posthumously and accepted by his mother), Scott Bradner, Daniel
Karrenberg, Stephen Wolff and Peter Kirstein. The award consists of an
engraved crystal globe and $20,000.

# # #

About ISOC

The Internet Society (http://www.isoc.org) is a not-for-profit
membership organization founded in 1991 to provide leadership in
Internet related standards, education, and policy. With offices in
Washington, DC, and Geneva, Switzerland, it is dedicated to ensuring
the open development, evolution and use of the Internet for the
benefit of people throughout the world. ISOC is the organizational
home of the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF), the Internet
Architecture Board (IAB), the Internet Engineering Steering Group
(IESG) and other Internet-related bodies who together play a critical
role in ensuring that the Internet develops in a stable and open
manner.

For over 12 years ISOC has run international network training programs
for developing countries and these have played a vital role in setting
up the Internet connections and networks in virtually every country
connecting to the Internet during this time.

FOR FURTHER DETAILS

Internet Society: http://www.isoc.org

Peter Godwin
Senior Program Manager
E-mail: godwin@isoc.org

Internet Society
4, rue des Falaises
1205 Geneva
Switzerland 

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 5 Aug 2004 14:15:19 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: How Hipsters Stay in Touch


By WALTER S. MOSSBERG

When gadget lovers talk about combination cellphone and e-mail
devices, the conversation usually turns to high-priced,
business-oriented devices like PalmOne's Treo 600 or Research in
Motion's BlackBerry phone models.

But there's a stealth competitor. Like the Treo and BlackBerry phone,
it has robust e-mail capabilities, complete with a built-in keyboard.
It also makes a great instant-messaging or text-messaging device, and
does a good job with Web surfing. It's called the Sidekick, and it
tends to fly under the radar because it is aimed at young consumers,
not business people; it has an unusual design; and it is sold by just
one cellphone carrier, T-Mobile.

Since its launch in October 2002, the Sidekick has built a small,
cult-like following among its target youth audience, and in
Hollywood. It has been used during television interviews by the likes
of Jennifer Aniston and Demi Moore, and, according to its maker, has
also appeared in music videos and on Jessica Simpson's reality TV
show. Recently, teen movie actress Lindsay Lohan was photographed
carrying a Sidekick encrusted with crystals.

Now, the gadget's manufacturer, a small Silicon Valley firm called
Danger Inc., is about to roll out a new version, the Sidekick II,
which T-Mobile plans to start selling early this fall for $299, plus
$20 a month for unlimited data on top of any voice calling plan. Ms.
Lohan's crystals, alas, are neither a standard feature nor an option
on the new Sidekick.

My assistant Katie Boehret and I have been testing the new model, and
we generally like it, though we found that it's much better for e-mail
and messaging than for making phone calls.

http://ptech.wsj.com/archive/solution-20040804.html
 
------------------------------

From: steve_schefter@hotmail.com (Steve Schefter)
Subject: Re: POTS' Dirty Little Secret
Date: 5 Aug 2004 08:35:32 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Jack Decker <jackintheforest@withheld> wrote in message: 

> Do I not have the right to choose a provider with less reliability
> than the Baby Bells, if there is some other factor that would make
> me feel that's a good choice for me?  Why are you trying to limit my
> freedom of choice?

That's kinda what laws and regulations do.  Bummer.

VOIP isn't unique in that it can provide a lower cost of service if we
do away with some of the telco regulations.  It would seem more
reasonable to question whether everyone, CLECs, Bells, VOIP included
should be allowed to offer a lower reliability service.

Personally, I can see merit with both sides of the argument.

Steve

------------------------------

From: pv+usenet@pobox.com (Paul Vader)
Subject: Re: POTS' Dirty Little Secret
Date: Thu, 05 Aug 2004 16:02:49 -0000
Organization: Inline Software Creations


Jack Decker <jackintheforest@withheld> writes:

> Lisa, you may not consider yourself a shill for them, but if one were
> to apply the "duck test" ... well, let's just say that sometimes it
> would be awfully hard to discern the difference between what you write
> and what a shill for the phone company might write.

How incredibly rude!

Just because someone has the opposite opinion that you do, that
doesn't make them a 'shill'. A shill is paid to do something in
public. Are you seriously implying that Lisa is being paid to advocate
traditional telecoms?

If this is the quality of your opinion, I'm more happy than ever that I
killfiled the 'voip news' posts. Get over yourself! *

* PV   something like badgers--something like lizards--and something
       like corkscrews.

------------------------------

From: a_user2000@yahoo.com (Justin Time)
Subject: Re: POTS' Dirty Little Secret
Date: 5 Aug 2004 05:57:23 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Jack Decker <jackintheforest@withheld> wrote in message
news:<telecom23.365.1@telecom-digest.org>:

> Pat, please conceal my e-mail address.

> On 4 Aug 2004 07:24:19 -0700, hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com (Lisa Hancock)
  wrote:

I have kept quiet on this issue for quite a while, but now I'm going
to weigh in with some facts and not just opinions being bantered
around.

Yes, VoIP does work.  It is a technology that is currently evolving,
and can at some point in the future, be a viable alternative to
traditional wireline communications.

But to give you a better idea of where my viewpoint is coming from is
that we are currently in the process of deploying a system that is
capable of providing both traditional telephone service and VoIP
service.  Will VoIP be provisioned on our system -- not at this time.
That doesn't mean it won't be provisioned in the future, but we have
just too many mission critical services to rely on a "bleeding edge"
technology that lacks any real standardization or interoperability.

We have need to support little things like a PSAP -- Public Safety
Answering Point, and guess what -- VoIP doesn't work with when your
life may be in danger.  Why, because VoIP can't provide a known
connection point from which an address can be derived.  Well, let me
expand a little further.  We know where the router is, but where is
the connection being made from to the router on the user side?

One of the touted advantages of using an IP phone is "all you need is
a LAN connection."  If the phone is configured on the LAN, then when
you change locations, you just move your phone and plug it in and the
system automatically reconfigures and provides telephone service.

Now, expand that to a commercial building, say one of about 15 stories
with a router in the MPOP.  For this example we will say there are
3,000 people working at desks in the building and one of them needs
emergency service.  Where do you send the help?  The only physical
location is that for the router.

For those of you with converged systems -- meaning you want to run
voice, video and data over the same connection to your desktop.  How
can you allocate the bandwidth demands being made by the various
services?  How can you guarantee that your system provided by company
X will use the same QOS signalling used by company Y without
standards?  How will you ensure that someone will not be on the system
with a device that does not abide by the arbitrary rules and hogs the
available bandwidth of the backbone?

We have our own fiber network, currently running as an OC-48 with
dedicated rings for voice traffic -- and we still won't move mission
critical services because the reliability just isn't there.  Will the
reliability be there?  Sure, some day.  It has taken the "phone
company" over 100 years to get to a point where they are able to offer
the "5 nines" of system reliability.

And for those of you who want to try to raise the straw man of
cellular calls, the problem is being actively worked.  A 9-1-1
dispatcher now has, for the most part, the 10 digit number of your
cell phone when you call and the location of the tower handling your
call.  By the way, it is the location of the tower that first handles
your 9-1-1 call that determines the jurisdiction for routing.  In some
instances it can be even more directional based on the set of
receivers receiving the call.  With new phones being GPS enabled, soon
they will be able to pinpoint your location to within 30 feet.  But
this takes time and money to implement.

The short side of all this is VoIP may work for you, but it can't be
scaled to handle large concentrations of users in a metropolitan area
in its current iterations.  And this is "the dirty little secret" the
VoIP manufacturers don't really want to talk about.

So, am I a shill for the traditional phone companies?  Everybody has
their problems and the traditional phone companies do have a pretty
bad reputation as far as customer service is concerned, but where
would your VoIP phone call be if it weren't for the infrastructure
owned and operated by the traditional phone companies?  Or doesn't
that compute in your mind?

Rodgers Platt

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Well Rodgers, where would *anyone* be
regards telecom if it were not for the massive amount of
infrastructure orginally installed and maintained at major cost
(albiet in the money values of the early 1900's) by Traditional Bell?
If something happened to that infrastructure today (i.e. fire, flood,
earthquake, vandalism, etc) could even Traditional Bell begin to
replace it all? The way we lived in the 1900's and what we were paid
as salaries for our work, etc are *not* close to the way we work or
live today. How could anyone come close to replacing it all, if that
was necessary? But Traditional Bell got paid handsomely over the years
for their work at building the infrastructure (albiet not only the
money values of the early 1900's but also the way in which workers
were treated), so maybe it is fair if the rest of us get to share it
now.  

If it matters any, at least Vonage -- to name one of the more recent
interlopers in telecom -- is attempting to be consistent in the 'build
your own infrastructure argument' when they can: a call between two
Vonage subscribers does not touch the Bell infrastructure at all. That
is to say Vonage customer in Florida does not hop off the Vonage
'network' at some point, travel over Bell to reach Alaska then get
back on Vonage. It never gets off Vonage at all. Trouble is, at
present that's only at best 2-3 percent of all Vonage traffic, most
of which goes 'off [Vonage] net' at some point, and that will probably
be the case for many more years. 

Regards your example of the 15 story commercial office building and 
a high concentration of VOIP equipment and the need for emergency
intervention: While what you say is true, many or most such properties
have local, well trained security people to take temporary charge as
needed, and escort the 'regular' emergency people to the location
where help is needed. We discussed this topic here once before when
we were looking at huge office buildings/factories/campuses, which
prefer to intercept 911 and after deciding whether to pass it along
or not, begin their own professional intervention as needed in the
meantime. There are solutions for most every problem, some of which
we have yet to discover.   PAT]

------------------------------

From: Charles Cryderman <Charles.Cryderman@globalcrossing.com>
Subject: Re: POTS' Dirty Little Secret
Date: Thu, 5 Aug 2004 14:48:41 -0400 


In TD V23 #365 Jack Decker quoted Lisa Hancock:

> I look at their record as a subscriber and what "competition" has
> done for me.

Lisa I have to disagree, competition has done many things for you. You
appear to have access to the internet. I'd expect that none of us
would had competition not come into play with telecommunications. CID,
call waiting and many other innovations wouldn't have been pursued if
it weren't for competition. One of the problems with a monopoly is
stagnation and AT&T was very stagnate. They had no reason to improve
things for the users. Their only improvements came in maximizing
profits.

Jack stated:

> If you feel that competition has not helped you, you are certainly
> entitled to stick with the traditional telephone company.  What I
> can't understand is why you feel the need to try and pull the rest
> of us back into the same lobster pot along with you.

Agreed Jack, there are many things I wouldn't choose yet do not wish
to restrict others in their choices. Like the State of Missouri did to
our Esteemed Moderator.

Lisa:

> 3) VOIP subscribers must pay all the taxes that traditional subscribers
> pay such as 911 fees, deaf relay fees, etc.

Jack:

> Why?  Because you have decided we need a nanny state?  Personally, I
> think that taxes on phone lines are the least fair way to fund such
> things.

I agree that E911 is a important service but I also agree with
Jack. This is a local issue and should be paid for my the locals. Some
of these fees paid to the telephone companies are nothing more then
extra money for them. The Universal Service Fund is a rip off. If you
choose to live in a area that is high cost so be it. It is your choice
and I shouldn't have to pay for it. I live outside the city of Detroit
and have every little interest in the city.  The way Lisa seems to
think I should have to pay New York City taxes because things cost
more there.

Lisa again:

> 5) The networks must have adequate spare capacity so that major events
> generating lots of phone calls will not cause call delays.

A private enterprise has the right to build their business as they see
fit for their customers. Believe me, the LECs networks couldn't handle
everyone of their customers being on the telephone at one time. You
build it to the level you find satisfactory, not how some regulator
thinks it should be done.

Lisa:

> Earlier Pat described the dedication and resourcefulness of
> telephone company employees -- a monopoly -- in keeping service
> going in difficult conditions.  Today in a competitive environment,
> do you think those people and their employers would do that?  I
> don't.

I find this to be an insult. I work for a telecommunications company
and everyone I work with is very dedicated to establishing and
maintaining a secure reliable network. To generalize that if I don't
work for the LEC I won't be dedicated is pure BS. I have had contact
with a lot of LEC folks in 25 years in communications and have had
more issues with the lack on concern on the part of the Baby Bells
then any of their competitors.

Lisa:

> MCI was a scam from day one.  It was unregulated while AT&T was
> regulated, so it could take the high profit cream and leave AT&T
> with the high overhead waste (like any call needing operator
> service).

Lisa, AT&T wasn't being such a nice guy as you think. What they were
doing is subsidizing their major customers on the backs of the little
guys and residential customers. What MCI did was bring that truth in
the open. I was once a customer of theirs and had no issues with the
service I received. But that was before WorldCom took them over and
ruined their customer service and network.

> Then of course it wiped out its stockholder and lenders when it
> filed for a huge bankruptcy.  No such thing as a free lunch, and all
> those people are screwed.

Now WorldCom was a scum company and the reason they went bankrupt had
little to do with the company's operation but with bookkeeping. With
the help of Wall Street, WorldCom and a few others filed for
bankruptcy. One company for example was able to get a IPO from Wall
Street when it had never shown a profit. Before the early nineties no
company would have been given that opportunity without first showing
they knew how to make money.  Now my example company got their IPO and
made the COB the fastest billionaire in history. Gave the company
enough money to go on a buying spree. Bought a few other companies and
crashed with mounting debt that it was unable to service.  The
shareholders were wiped out and the creditors control have the new
common stock.

The thing is, the company was run well and had 18,000 very dedicated
employees but had Wall Street not given it the IPO they would never
had been able to pick up these other companies with their debt and it
would never had crashed. Competition had nothing to do with most of
the telecom bankruptcies in the last few years. The reason they all
went down is because of Wall Street greed, cheap interest rates in the
early nineties with a swift rise in the late nineties and the Clinton
Administration not watching what was going on or better said didn't
want to watch what was going on because everyone was happy making
money on paper (except most of the big guys, they sold high and got
the cash).

Now Jack slammed Lisa a bit more and no reason for me to rehash it. I
did agree with what he said but think he could have been a little less
confrontational in how he presented it.


Chip Cryderman

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: What did the State of Missouri do to
the Esteemed Moderator? Or were you thinking about the People's
Republic of Chicago, Illinois?  PAT]

------------------------------

From: hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com (Lisa Hancock)
Subject: Re: POTS' Dirty Little Secret
Date: 5 Aug 2004 12:09:15 -0700


Jack Decker <jackintheforest@withheld> wrote:

>> To be truly HONESTLY competitive:

That means, for VOIP (or anyone else) to be a truly competitive
service to traditional phone company services, it would have to meet
these standards.  If it fails to, it is not as competitive as the hype
reported in this newsgroup claims.

>> 1) VOIP users may not have any traditional lines as "backup". 

> Not sure what you mean here.

That VOIP will function as reliably and provide all services at all
times as traditional lines, so a subscriber wouldn't need a
traditional line at all.
 
>> 2) VOIP providers must provide the same service reliability ... 

> Why?  Because you say so?  Do I not have the right to choose a
> provider with less reliability than the Baby Bells.
 
You have the right to choose less reliability if you want.  But the
hype has implied otherwise, and I'm not sure uneducated customers
understand that.

Look at retailing.  Customers going into a swanky store/restaurant
expect to pay more but get more personalized service in nice
surroundings. Customers going into a discount warehouse/hot dog stand
expect to pay less and don't expect personalized service.  People CAN
make a choice with their wallets and it is usually _pretty obvious_.
Bloomingdales is not Walmart; the Waldorf-Astoria is not McDonalds.

But the hype about VOIP and other newcomer services were that they
were just as good as traditional.  The fact is they weren't -- there
are/were still a lot of bugs to be worked out.  But unlike Walmart,
this poor quality isn't easily evident to customers.
 
> Besides, you know full well that a VoIP company that uses the public
> Internet has absolutely zero control over how reliable the customer's
> ISP is. 

No, I don't know that, and I suspect other subscribers wouldn't know
it either.  More on this 'compartmentalization' below.

 
>> 3) VOIP subscribers must pay all the taxes that traditional subscribers
>>    pay such as 911 fees, deaf relay fees, etc.

> Why?  Because you have decided we need a nanny state?  

No because traditional companies have to pay them and to have a level
playing field newcomers should pay the same.  Likewise, they should
meet social obligations (ie carrying deadbeats) that traditional
carriers must meet.

> Personally, I think that taxes on phone lines are the least fair way
> to fund such things.

Your opinion on taxes is irrelevent here.  What is relevent is that
those taxes do exist and as such, should be applied to ALL concerns in
the business.  If you get the taxes off, they should come off for all.
 
>> 4) VOIP providers must provide the same reports to state and federal 
>>    regulators that other companies provide on their services. 

> Why?  So they are burdened by paperwork?  

Again, so it is a level playing field.  Everybody has to have the same
obligations.
 
>> 5) The networks must have adequate spare capacity so that major
>>    events generating lots of phone calls will not cause call delays.

> Sure, this is desirable.  But maybe I'm willing to not have phone
> service available for a few hours on Christmas and Mother's Day

As above, that should be clear to consumers in advance.  I wonder
if any service contracts say that in plain, clear language right 
up front:  "No service available for a few hours on Christmas and 
Mother's Day".
 
> But who are you to say that no one should be allowed to buy the less
> reliable, but less expensive service?

It's ok as long as the customers know they're buying from a discount
house up front and will expect less: "no service available for a few
hours on Christmas and Mother's Day".

> I happen to believe that consumers should be able to choose
> which risks they will take in the marketplace, 

When I buy something in a supermarket, the price is marked as is the
contents and ingredients.  When I make a telephone call, especially
from a payphone, there is NOTHING.  There have been countless articles
about people being burned by outrageous calling card charges from long
distance at pay phones, and count me in on that.  The old Bell System
gladly gave you rates before a call, no one does now (unless you can
wait hours for a customer rep who probably won't even know anyway.)

The newcomers want to have it both ways.  They want the advantages of
the regulated days where they can muscle in (such as how a company
showed a switching station where it was not zoned because the company
claimed it was a "utility" and had such power), as well as not posting
specific prices.  But they want to the advantages of deregulation
where no one asks them any questions.  Well sorry, it can't work that
way.  If you want to provide a very costly long distance service at a
pay phone, stick a damn price list on the phone.

> but it was because of MCI (and Sprint and all the others who came
> after) that now most of us don't have to worry about what a long
> distance call is going to cost anymore.

First off, before competition AT&T was continually lowering toll
rates as new technologies lowered its cost. 

I sure do have to worry about toll costs.  A payphone call for 3
minutes 15 miles away $10.00?  Isn't that a little rip off for today?
Another call for 10 minutes $25.00?  (I screamed like h--- and didn't
pay those charges, but I never should've charged them in the first
place.)

Also, I remember short distance interstate toll calls costing as low
as 4c a minute, now they are up to full rate.  Those people who
coast-to-coast during business hours are making out great.  Those
of us who call only occassionally locally are paying more than before.
 
> You're grasping at straws to make a point here,
> because you don't really have one - you simply want to see VoIP
> companies taxed or regulated out of existence, 

Will paying the same taxes and complying with the same regulations of
traditional carriers drive VOIP out of business?  If so, then they
don't deserve to be in business.  Otherwise, stop giving them a free
ride.

> So you admit you don't like competition, but prefer a regulated
> monopoly.  You apparently do not care that this has historically
> resulted in very high prices for end users, as well as innovation that
> moves at about the pace of a constipated snail.

That is absolute nonsense.  Telephone service prices were falling
before divesture.  Innovation was continuing, indeed, that resulted in
lower prices.  Service quality was superior.  Today we have great
innovation, like digital cell phones that have lots of dead spots.

To ALL new competitors (not just Mr. Decker):

Please don't lie to me and tell me I'm paying less for when all you've
done is shifted fees from one part of my phone bill to another or
added new fees.  Don't tell about your great deals that actually are
lousy due to service charges.

Please don't lie to me about free choice when you lobby regulators to
disallow traditional carriers from offering services to "boost
competition" (in other words, legally forcing me to buy from someone I
don't want to).  Or forcing me to choose an LD carrier when I don't
want any and paying a minimum LD charge no matter what.

Please don't lie to me and tell me my service quality is better when
you've conveniently compartmentalized services so you can point the
finger at someone else (as you did in denying responsibility for stuff
that one's own ISP should be doing, or fraud that was controlled under
a regulated monopoly structure).

Please don't lie to me and tell me your business plan is so wonderful
because you happen to avoid paying taxes your competitors have to pay.

------------------------------

From: adamsjac@telcordia.com (Jack Adams)
Subject: Re: Old Bell System TTY Guys?
Date: 5 Aug 2004 05:51:19 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


haynes@alumni.uark.edu (Jim Haynes) wrote in message
news:<telecom23.365.2@telecom-digest.org>:

> In my youth one of my telephone company friends sometimes went out
> to a customer site to work on the Teletype.  I never saw the site or
> the equipment, but some of the stuff he took with him included a
> couple of vacuum tubes, commercial types 35L6 and 50Y6.  I've always
> wondered what the equipment was and what the tubes had to do with
> it.

> Anybody know?

> jhhaynes at earthlink dot net

Going back almost 4 decades, I recall a teletype method called
"Selective Signaling" which allows the equivalent of multidrop
machines on a private line circuit.  It was fairly popular with law
enforcement as I recall.  The tubes (I'm guessing here, no first hand
knowledge) may have performed the dicriminator function (think of FM
discriminators) of station identification on the private line?

Speaking of vintage equipment, you might want to check out: "The
Vintage Telephone Equipment Museum, now known as The Museum of
Communications, is sponsored by Charles B. Hopkins Chapter 30,
TelecommPioneers. We are located at 7000 East Marginal Way South,
Seattle, Washington, 98108. The museum can be reached on (206)
767-3012 and is open every Tuesday from 8:30 a.m. to 2:00 p.m. and by
appointment other days."  From my visit there, I remember tons of
data (teletype models from 15 and earlier) equipment.  The folks there
keep it operational and thus would have the final word on this.
http://www.scn.org/tech/telmuseum/ or contact them by email at:
telmus@scn.org

If you find yourself in the Seattle someday with some time to spare
and want to visit a true gem, go down by Boeing field and pay them a
visit.  I can't wait to go back and talk to some of the switchmen who
still keep an old Panel office from Mercer Island running!

Jack

------------------------------

From: Hank Karl <notme@nospamxyz.com>
Subject: Re: Socially Responsible Use of Your Cellphone Camera
Date: Thu, 05 Aug 2004 11:19:08 -0400
Organization: NETPLEX Internet Services - http://www.ntplx.net/


> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Are any cellular picture phones at the
> point of producing good enough pictures yet to make them worthwhile?
> Now I suppose if I was trying to sneak a few pictures out of a men's
> locker room, I would take what I could get and be grateful for that
> limited quality. But can even the newest and most expensive cell
> phones with built in cameras produce decent digital photos  or .jpg
> images as of yet? I have not seen one yet I was very impressed with.
> PAT]

How about the SPH-2300, Samsung's 3.2 megapixel camera phone? Of
course, the lens on this model is quite noticeable
   http://www.gsmarena.com/index.php3?sRedir=http://www.gsmarena.com/newsdetail.php3?idNews=56

Casio's A5406CA has 3.2 megapixels and a "twilight" setting.  see
http://www.casio.co.jp/k-tai/a5406ca/

See also http://forum.mypdacafe.com/viewtopic.php?t=13466 for others.

I don't know if any of these have hit the US yet, but its only a
matter of time.

And in the next year or two:
Qualcomm introduces chipsets for six megapixel camera phones
http://www.wirelessmoment.com/2004/05/qualcomm_introd.html

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: I do not think any of those models 
are commonly (if at all) available here in USA as of yet. But they
do look like good equipment. The last time I was downtown checking
out camera cell phones from our local dealers (Cingular Wireless,
Dobson Cellular One, Alltel [both the corporate kiosk at Walmart
and Radio Shack, their local agent], and United States Cellular),
none of them had anything I felt was worth bothering with. They
all had picture phones but they were all tiny litle pictures and
not very good, IMO. I will go check again in six months to a year
when quality will be better and the price will have come down
also.   PAT]

------------------------------

From: Charles Cryderman <Charles.Cryderman@globalcrossing.com>
Subject: Re: US West History
Date: Thu, 5 Aug 2004 14:05:19 -0400 


In TD V23 #365 Doug Faunt inquired:

> Am I correct in believing that US West was one of the "baby bells"? And
> what happened to the company, if so?

Yes Doug, there is a Santa Clause, I mean yes, US West (aka: US Worst)
was one of the baby bells. It was bought by Qwest a few years back and
goes by the Qwest name and is still in operations in it's original 14
states.


Chip Cryderman

------------------------------

From: bd087@scn.org (Benjamin Lukoff)
Subject: Re: US West History
Date: 5 Aug 2004 11:57:22 -0700


Doug Faunt N6TQS <faunt@panix.com> wrote in message
news:<telecom23.365.5@telecom-digest.org>:

> Am I correct in believing that US West was one of the "baby bells"?
> And what happened to the company, if so?

Yes, they were. They were bought by Qwest a while back.

------------------------------

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From editor@telecom-digest.org Thu Aug  5 23:49:06 2004
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Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #368

TELECOM Digest     Thu, 5 Aug 2004 23:49:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 368

Inside This Issue:                            Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Microsoft to Release Big Windows Upgrade (Monty Solomon)
    A Question About Video Cell Phones (Lloyd Fonvielle)
    Re: Trying to Identify 1940s Equipment (Prison Phone?) (Doug Faunt)
    Re: Trying to Identify 1940s Equipment (Prison Phone?) (Tim Shoppa)
    Re: Socially Responsible Use of Your Cellphone Camera (DevilsPGD)
    Re: US West History  (Wesrock@aol.com)
    Re: US West History (Scott Dorsey)
    Re: FCC Moves to Ban Spam on Mobile Phones (Gary Novosielski)
    Re: POTS' Dirty Little Secret (DevilsPGD)
    Re: POTS' Dirty Little Secret (Jack Decker)

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and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Thu, 5 Aug 2004 17:42:21 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Microsoft to Release Big Windows Upgrade


      Microsoft to Release Big Windows Upgrade

By ALLISON LINN AP Business Writer

REDMOND, Wash. (AP) -- Almost since the day Microsoft Corp. released
its Windows XP computer operating system nearly three years ago, it
has been a favorite target of hackers and critics eager to stress its
numerous security shortcomings.

Now, more than two years after promising to do something about it,
Microsoft is about to release the biggest update ever for Windows.
The free upgrade is designed to make users safer from cyberattacks by
sealing entries to viruses, better protecting personal data and
fending off spyware.

Microsoft Chairman Bill Gates said the upgrade, dubbed Service Pack 2,
revises less than 5 percent of the millions of lines of code that make
up Windows XP _ but adds more value than any update the company has
ever done.

Some of the nearly $1 billion that's gone into Service Pack 2 also
will be used on future versions of Windows. But Gates said it was
absolutely necessary to give away the security advances now because of
the barrage of attacks plaguing Windows-based computers.


      - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=42933801


------------------------------

From: Lloyd Fonvielle <navigare@NULLEPARTearthlink.net>
Subject: A Question About Video Cell Phones
Date: Fri, 06 Aug 2004 00:06:35 GMT
Organization: EarthLink Inc. -- http://www.EarthLink.net


Will someone have mercy on a technologically challenged person and
explain something to me about the way video cell phones work?  With
video on demand, when a caller requests a download, how is his or her
call routed, where is the video content hosted and how is it directed
to the phone?

      Do cell phone service providers simply furnish the channel for
the video transfer or do they host content themselves -- and where is
the download charge assessed and by whom?

      Is the hosting of content and central exchange hub a website or
part of the phone service provider's network?

      I know so little about this that even these questions might not
make sense but I would be grateful for any help, or for direction to a
source for this kind of basic information.

------------------------------

From: Doug Faunt N6TQS <faunt@panix.com>
Subject: Re: Trying to Identify 1940s Equipment (Prison Phone?)
Date: 05 Aug 2004 16:28:44 -0400
Organization: at home, in Oakland, California


usenet.persona@earthlink.net (John Stafford) writes:

> With suitable embarrassment (since I do know that transistors are not
> 1940s technology) ...

> The phones look 1940s-ish to me; but the electronics are newer (Doug
> Faunt suggests the 60s) ...

I'm almost certain that the amplifier was sold by Lafayette Radio in
the early '60's as a complete module.  I stumbled across a article
about a similar amplifier in a very quick look at my stash of Popular
Electronics from the era.  The one in the images has two transformers,
so has a push-pull output stage for more power.

The article, page 49 January 1962 Popular Electronics, says the amp
used sells for $3.75.  This is NOT the same amp, but shows a distinct
commonality.

If anyone has a Lafayette catalog from the time, I suspect you'll find
it easily.

73, doug

------------------------------

From: shoppa@trailing-edge.com (Tim Shoppa)
Subject: Re: Trying to Identify 1940s Equipment (Prison Phone?)
Date: 5 Aug 2004 14:33:27 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


usenet.persona@earthlink.net (John Stafford) wrote in message
news:<telecom23.363.10@telecom-digest.org>:

> I'm trying to identify a piece of telecom equipment that appears to be
> from the 1940s.

> It consists of a suitcase with dividers that contains two Stromberg
> Carlson telephones and a battery-operated amplifier.  The phones plug
> into the amplifier using one quarter inch plugs.  The amplifier has a
> rotary off/on volume control, a speaker, and an output jack (marked
> record).

> When both phones are taken off hook they're connected to each other
> and can be used like ordinary phones, both sides of the conversation
> are also audible through the amplifier speaker.

This appears to be a more generic (and later, probably made in the
60's) version of the Western Electric "Tele-Trainer".  I used one of
these in grade school, on loan from the local phone company, to
"learn" how to use a phone.

Tim

------------------------------

From: DevilsPGD <UseTheReplyToField@crazyhat.net>
Subject: Re: Socially Responsible Use of Your Cellphone Camera
Reply-To: bond-jamesbond@crazyhat.net
Organization: EasyNews, UseNet made Easy!
Date: Thu, 05 Aug 2004 22:40:33 GMT


In message <telecom23.364.10@telecom-digest.org> TELECOM Digest Editor
noted in response to david.blumenstein@gmail.com (David Blumenstein):

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Are any cellular picture phones at the
> point of producing good enough pictures yet to make them worthwhile?
> Now I suppose if I was trying to sneak a few pictures out of a men's
> locker room, I would take what I could get and be grateful for that
> limited quality. But can even the newest and most expensive cell
> phones with built in cameras produce decent digital photos  or .jpg
> images as of yet? I have not seen one yet I was very impressed with.
> PAT]

It depends on how you define "decent" -- There are plenty of "not bad
for web display" cameras, even my Palm can take a 0.7megapixel picture.

If you're talking about "acceptable for print", it can't and won't
happen without much larger lens then we can currently produce in a
device you'd be willing to hold up to your ear.

There is a lot more then raw megapixels.  Take a Canon Digital Rebel,
set it to 0.7MP and compare the output to a typical Palm/Phone/$20
disposable digital and you'll see the difference even though the actual
megapixel rating is the same.

UNIX Sex
{look;find;talk;grep;touch;finger;find;flex;unzip;mount;workbone;
fsck;yes;gasp;fsck;yes;eject;umount;makeclean;zip;split;done;exit}

------------------------------

From: Wesrock@aol.com
Date: Thu, 5 Aug 2004 20:46:17 EDT
Subject: Re: US West History 


In a message dated 5 Aug 2004 05:58:19 -0700, adamsjac@telcordia.com (Jack 
Adams) writes:

> Doug Faunt N6TQS <faunt@panix.com> wrote in message
> news:<telecom23.365.5@telecom-digest.org>:

>> Am I correct in believing that US West was one of the "baby bells"?
>> And what happened to the company, if so?

>> 73, doug

> Yes, the short answer is that it encompassed Mountain Bell and Pacific
> Northwest Bell which covered almost the entire Northwestern quadrant
> of the continental US.

     What happened to Mountain Bell's operations in New Mexico and
Arizona, both contiguous to the Mexican border and hardly in the
"Northwestern quadrant of the continental U.S."?


Wes Leatherock
wesrock@aol.com

------------------------------

From: kludge@panix.com (Scott Dorsey)
Subject: Re: US West History
Date: 5 Aug 2004 15:41:55 -0400
Organization: Former users of Netcom shell (1989-2000)


Doug Faunt N6TQS <faunt@panix.com> wrote:

> Am I correct in believing that US West was one of the "baby bells"?
> And what happened to the company, if so?

It was.  It is now Qwest, a large provider of unreliable telephone service
and frequently-abused internet service.

--scott

"C'est un Nagra.  C'est suisse, et tres, tres precis."

------------------------------

From: Gary Novosielski <gpn@suespammers.org>
Subject: Re: FCC Moves to Ban Spam on Mobile Phones
Date: Fri, 06 Aug 2004 00:51:41 GMT


Joseph wrote:

> Gee, why doesn't the government give the spammers which office codes
> are for each carrier?  

They do.

Well, not the government, but NANPA does.

------------------------------

From: DevilsPGD <UseTheReplyToField@crazyhat.net>
Subject: Re: POTS' Dirty Little Secret
Reply-To: bond-jamesbond@crazyhat.net
Organization: EasyNews, UseNet made Easy!
Date: Thu, 05 Aug 2004 22:40:10 GMT


In message <telecom23.367.5@telecom-digest.org> TELECOM Digest Editor
noted in response to a_user2000@yahoo.com (Justin Time):

> If it matters any, at least Vonage -- to name one of the more recent
> interlopers in telecom -- is attempting to be consistent in the 'build
> your own infrastructure argument' when they can: a call between two
> Vonage subscribers does not touch the Bell infrastructure at all. That
> is to say Vonage customer in Florida does not hop off the Vonage
> 'network' at some point, travel over Bell to reach Alaska then get
> back on Vonage. It never gets off Vonage at all. Trouble is, at
> present that's only at best 2-3 percent of all Vonage traffic, most
> of which goes 'off [Vonage] net' at some point, and that will probably
> be the case for many more years. 

However, if the various VoIP providers were to band together to work
out mutual peering (either full peering using dedicated loops between
them, or just 'over-the-net' peering which just dodges the PSTN) it
would increase the percentage significantly.


UNIX Sex
{look;find;talk;grep;touch;finger;find;flex;unzip;mount;workbone;
fsck;yes;gasp;fsck;yes;eject;umount;makeclean;zip;split;done;exit}

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 05 Aug 2004 20:57:24 -0400
From: Jack Decker <anonfwd774@Withheld>
Subject: Re: POTS' Dirty Little Secret


Pat, once again please conceal my e-mail address.

On Thu, 05 Aug 2004 16:02:49 -0000, pv+usenet@pobox.com (Paul Vader)
wrote:

> Jack Decker writes:

>> Lisa, you may not consider yourself a shill for them, but if one were
>> to apply the "duck test" ... well, let's just say that sometimes it
>> would be awfully hard to discern the difference between what you write
>> and what a shill for the phone company might write.

> How incredibly rude!

Yeah, I'm just a rude kinda guy sometimes ... I say what I really
think instead of sugarcoating it.  Been that way for years, probably
won't change anytime in the near future.

> Just because someone has the opposite opinion that you do, that
> doesn't make them a 'shill'. A shill is paid to do something in
> public. Are you seriously implying that Lisa is being paid to advocate
> traditional telecoms?

No.  Had you read what I wrote carefully before putting fingers to
keyboard, you might have understood what I actually said.  I most
certainly did NOT say that Lisa is being paid to advocate traditional
telecoms.  What I said was that if we had Lisa and someone who WAS
being paid to advocate traditional telecoms standing side by side, it
would be hard to tell the difference between them, at least from what
they were advocating re: VoIP.  It's that whole duck test thing -- at a
distance something could look like a duck and appear to waddle like a
duck, but the possibility exists that it might be a goose or some
other duck-like bird.

> If this is the quality of your opinion, I'm more happy than ever that I
> killfiled the 'voip news' posts. Get over yourself! *

Hey, when I read posts like yours, I go into Rush Limbaugh mode -- I'm
right, and you're so wrong it's pathetic.  :-) (just kidding!).  I do
wonder, though, how you are responding to my posts if you have me
killfiled?  Personally I am happy that you have killfiled VoIP News,
but since you think I'm so incredibly rude, why not go all the way and
killfile my personal posts as well?  I have no desire for anything I
write to wind up on the screen of someone who doesn't want to read it!

On 5 Aug 2004 12:09:15 -0700, hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com (Lisa Hancock) wrote:

> Jack Decker wrote:

>>> To be truly HONESTLY competitive:

> That means, for VOIP (or anyone else) to be a truly competitive
> service to traditional phone company services, it would have to meet
> these standards.  If it fails to, it is not as competitive as the hype
> reported in this newsgroup claims.

Okay, Lisa, let me ask this: Is your objection simply that some
companies (notably Vonage) actively market themselves as a replacement
for traditional telephone service?  Because if that's the case, we
might have actually found some common ground (is that the earth I feel
moving?).  I have always personally felt its a very bad idea for a
VoIP company to try and market themselves as a direct replacement to
traditional wireline service.  It isn't and it will never be.  In some
ways it's better, in some ways it's not, and in some notable ways
(such as the inability to precisely locate the user geographically)
it's just different, in a way that might be helpful to some and
detrimental to others.

>>> 1) VOIP users may not have any traditional lines as "backup". 

>> Not sure what you mean here.

> That VOIP will function as reliably and provide all services at all
> times as traditional lines, so a subscriber wouldn't need a
> traditional line at all.

Maybe someday that will happen (though I rather doubt it will ever
exactly match traditional phone service, and why would we want it
to?), but it sure isn't going to be this year.  One of the points I
keep trying to make is that this industry is, for all intents and
purposes, less than a couple years old (in its current incarnation).
Cell phone service isn't reliable as traditional phone service (when
was the last time you had a dropped call on your wireline phone?) but
people accept that.  The reason I disagree with you on this point is
because, despite any marketing hype, I do not see VoIP as a direct
replacement for a traditional line, but it is still "good enough" for
some people, the same way that cell phones are "good enough."
 
>>> 2) VOIP providers must provide the same service reliability ... 

>> Why?  Because you say so?  Do I not have the right to choose a
>> provider with less reliability than the Baby Bells.

> You have the right to choose less reliability if you want.  But the
> hype has implied otherwise, and I'm not sure uneducated customers
> understand that.

That's in part because the service is new.  Honestly, I think that in
recent months the press has gone out of its way to educate consumers
about the limitations of VoIP.  I can't begin to count all the
articles I've seen (that almost appear to be the same original article
reworded, and in different media outlets) that mention how 911 works
differently, and that you need a backup power supply and it still
might not work in a power outage, and so on.  I don't pass on every
one of these articles because they would very quickly get boring,
since they all have essentially the same content.

Go to news.google.com and type this into the search box as shown:
+VoIP +"power outages" +911 Then remove the "s" from "outages" and try
again.  You will see several recent articles that all make essentially
the same points.  Consumers ARE being educated about the limitations,
and I expect this to occur more often as VoIP picks up steam.

> Look at retailing.  Customers going into a swanky store/restaurant
> expect to pay more but get more personalized service in nice
> surroundings. Customers going into a discount warehouse/hot dog stand
> expect to pay less and don't expect personalized service.  People CAN
> make a choice with their wallets and it is usually _pretty obvious_.
> Bloomingdales is not Walmart; the Waldorf-Astoria is not McDonalds.

> But the hype about VOIP and other newcomer services were that they
> were just as good as traditional.  The fact is they weren't -- there
> are/were still a lot of bugs to be worked out.  But unlike Walmart,
> this poor quality isn't easily evident to customers.

Well, the problem is that one person's hype is another person's
reality.  One could say that VoIP is better than traditional phone
service, and they'd be right.  One could say that VoIP is worse than
traditional phone service, and they'd also be right.  Like the blind
men touching different parts of an elephant, it would depend on what
you're focusing on.

I think the main reasons that VoIP is better than traditional phone
service are that it finally offers flat-rate, untimed calling plans at
prices that the average person can afford - the big phone companies
could have offered that years ago, but chose not to.  And, VoIP
companies also include most or all of the features their switch is
capable of supporting in the base price.  The traditional phone
companies didn't have to try and price features ala carte and then
charge what I have always felt is an outrageous monthly rate for each
one, but they did.  So where VoIP is superior is that it gives people
what they want, and without trying to nickel-and-dime them to death.

And also, another big advantage in my opinion is that you are not told
that you have to have a number in a certain ratecenter just because
you happen to live on the wrong side of some arbitrary geographic
line.

Anyway, whether you or I may like it or not, we live in an age where
it is customary for marketers to emphasize the advantages and forget
to mention the disadvantages.  Did you ever hear a car company
advertise that a certain SUV gets lousy gas mileage, or that a
particular car fared poorly in crash tests, or a particular pickup
truck has a poorly shielded gas tank that might be prone to explosion?
Such information is available, but consumers are expected to seek it
out, and not rely on the company to advertise it.

>> Besides, you know full well that a VoIP company that uses the public
>> Internet has absolutely zero control over how reliable the customer's
>> ISP is. 

> No, I don't know that, and I suspect other subscribers wouldn't know
> it either.  More on this 'compartmentalization' below.

I would think that the typical broadband user would understand this.
Remember, Lisa, VoIP is marketed to people who already have broadband
service.  These are people who presumably know how to use a computer
and already know something of how the Internet functions, even if it's
only a very sketchy understanding.  So, I disagree that most VoIP
users would not be aware of this distinction.
 
>>> 3) VOIP subscribers must pay all the taxes that traditional subscribers
>>>    pay such as 911 fees, deaf relay fees, etc.

>> Why?  Because you have decided we need a nanny state?  

> No because traditional companies have to pay them and to have a level
> playing field newcomers should pay the same.  Likewise, they should
> meet social obligations (ie carrying deadbeats) that traditional
> carriers must meet.

Well, Lisa, that is your opinion.  I disagree.  The playing field is
actually not level, it is still very much stacked in favor of the
incumbents.  Now in many cases I would say that it might be high time
to free some of the traditional phone companies from some of these
obligations as well, if that would truly level the playing field.  I
just don't think that bad policies should be extended to potential
replacement technologies -- instead we should take the opportunity to
do away with the bad policies!

>> Personally, I think that taxes on phone lines are the least fair way
>> to fund such things.

> Your opinion on taxes is irrelevent here.

I find this statement ironic since you present your opinions as though
they were the last word.  I think my opinions are at least as relevant
as yours, thank you very much.

> What is relevent is that those taxes do exist and as such, should be
> applied to ALL concerns in the business.  If you get the taxes off,
> they should come off for all.

I'm all for taking them off for all.  But either way, I'm not for
extending bad policies to replacement technologies.
 
>>> 4) VOIP providers must provide the same reports to state and federal 
>>>    regulators that other companies provide on their services. 

>> Why?  So they are burdened by paperwork?  

> Again, so it is a level playing field.  Everybody has to have the same
> obligations.

Now you are really sort of living in a fantasy land.  Every type of
business has somewhat different kinds of required paperwork to deal
with.  If VoIP providers market themselves as being a highly reliable
form of communications, to the point that people and businesses begin
to depend on them for critical usage, then maybe AT THAT POINT it
might be valid to see if they are delivering what they advertise.  We
aren't anywhere near that point yet.  Besides, there's a slippery
slope here -- if this requirement is made of VoIP providers, what next?
Will ISP's be required to report on how much e-mail got delivered and
how much fell into the bit bucket?  Will AIM and ICQ have to keep
statistics of messages sent and received?

These sort of reporting requirements really don't accomplish much (in
fact I suspect that many of the reports never even get read) but they
cause a significant cost that has to be passed on to the consumer.  I
think that very small telephone companies, and most CLEC's are exempt
from a lot of the reporting requirements imposed on the bigger ILEC's
so unless there is a very urgent need, I see no reason to even attempt
to impose such requirements on a VoIP company.

In fact it's things like this that make me question your motives.  Why
would you even want to see such requirements imposed on VoIP
companies?  It sounds very much like the ONLY reason you want to see
this is to drive their costs up, not to accomplish anything really
useful or necessary.

>>> 5) The networks must have adequate spare capacity so that major
>>>    events generating lots of phone calls will not cause call delays.

>> Sure, this is desirable.  But maybe I'm willing to not have phone
>> service available for a few hours on Christmas and Mother's Day

> As above, that should be clear to consumers in advance.  I wonder
> if any service contracts say that in plain, clear language right 
> up front:  "No service available for a few hours on Christmas and 
> Mother's Day".

No, they don't, because the service IS available, it's just that a
certain percentage of calls will be blocked.  This happens with some
long distance companies, also.  It used to happen with the mighty AT&T
 -- I can remember redialing and redialing (on a rotary dial phone, no
less) trying to get a call through on Christmas day.

>> But who are you to say that no one should be allowed to buy the less
>> reliable, but less expensive service?

> It's ok as long as the customers know they're buying from a discount
> house up front and will expect less: "no service available for a few
> hours on Christmas and Mother's Day".

Make that "partial service available" -- but again, my point about
only emphasizing the good and downplaying the bad in marketing applies
here.  Do you get upset that some cell phone companies aren't able to
complete calls after snow or ice storns?  People who live in an area
for a while can generally figure out whose phones go down and whose
phones keep working during major congestion events, and purchase their
service accordingly.  But I've never seen, for example, a cell carrier
say something like "you may not be able to complete calls during
severe weather" in their advertising.

>> I happen to believe that consumers should be able to choose
>> which risks they will take in the marketplace, 

> When I buy something in a supermarket, the price is marked as is the
> contents and ingredients.

Food is a special case due to the potentially extreme negative
consequences of ingesting the wrong kinds of food.  But all almost all
food companies will say or imply that their food is good-tasting, and
I can tell you from experience that with some percentage of the food
products on the supermarket shelf, that is an outright lie.

But also note that while I may think that some food tastes horrible
and should be banned from the shelves, someone else might actually
like it.  So why should I be able to say they cannot buy it?

> When I make a telephone call, especially from a payphone, there is
> NOTHING.  There have been countless articles about people being
> burned by outrageous calling card charges from long distance at pay
> phones, and count me in on that.  The old Bell System gladly gave
> you rates before a call, no one does now (unless you can wait hours
> for a customer rep who probably won't even know anyway.)

You know, Lisa, it never ceases to amaze me how you can bring
irrelevant "red herrings" into a discussion.  I think we would all
agree that there are ripoff pay phone companies out there.  I grant
that point fully.  But what, exactly, does that have to do with VoIP?
Have you heard of any VoIP company that is ripping off consumers in a
similar manner?  Please be specific if you have!

> The newcomers want to have it both ways.  They want the advantages of
> the regulated days where they can muscle in (such as how a company
> showed a switching station where it was not zoned because the company
> claimed it was a "utility" and had such power), as well as not posting
> specific prices.  But they want to the advantages of deregulation
> where no one asks them any questions.  Well sorry, it can't work that
> way.  If you want to provide a very costly long distance service at a
> pay phone, stick a damn price list on the phone.

And now that you have taken off on pay phones, away you go.  Not one
single thing in the above paragraph seems the least bit applicable to
any VoIP company that I'm aware of.  If a truck pulls over into your
lane and forces you off the shoulder of the expressway, do you start
complaining that all motorcycles ought to be banned from the roads?

>> but it was because of MCI (and Sprint and all the others who came
>> after) that now most of us don't have to worry about what a long
>> distance call is going to cost anymore.

> First off, before competition AT&T was continually lowering toll
> rates as new technologies lowered its cost. 

Yes, but at a snail's pace.  And, as others have pointed out, it was
rare that residential customers ever got a good deal on toll from the
old Ma Bell -- all the big price breaks were reserved for the big
companies.

> I sure do have to worry about toll costs.  A payphone call for 3
> minutes 15 miles away $10.00?  Isn't that a little rip off for today?
> Another call for 10 minutes $25.00?  (I screamed like h--- and didn't
> pay those charges, but I never should've charged them in the first
> place.)

Yes, these are definitely ripoffs.  The people who charge such rates
should be tarred and feathered.  And still this has not a single thing
to do with VoIP.

> Also, I remember short distance interstate toll calls costing as low
> as 4c a minute, now they are up to full rate.  Those people who
> coast-to-coast during business hours are making out great.  Those
> of us who call only occassionally locally are paying more than before.

If you are paying more than 4 cents a minute from your home phone, you
should immediately go to a long distance rate comparison site (I
happen to like abtolls.com, but there are several others) and find a
long distance carrier that offers a reasonable rate.  The deals are
out there, and with the Internet it's not at all hard to find them.
 
>> You're grasping at straws to make a point here,
>> because you don't really have one - you simply want to see VoIP
>> companies taxed or regulated out of existence, 

> Will paying the same taxes and complying with the same regulations of
> traditional carriers drive VOIP out of business?  If so, then they
> don't deserve to be in business.  Otherwise, stop giving them a free
> ride.

See, you may not care if VoIP companies are driven out of business.
But I and many others would.  Also, it's not uncommon to give new
businesses various breaks -- where I live, some companies can get a
break from paying state and local taxes for many years, simply by
locating their business in some place that the state would like to see
redeveloped (what they call "brownfields", often former industrial
sites).  Free rides don't last forever but sometimes they are
appropriate for a time.  And meanwhile, maybe we could eliminate some
of those taxes and regulations altogether.

>> So you admit you don't like competition, but prefer a regulated
>> monopoly.  You apparently do not care that this has historically
>> resulted in very high prices for end users, as well as innovation that
>> moves at about the pace of a constipated snail.

> That is absolute nonsense.  Telephone service prices were falling
> before divesture.

Funny, I didn't really see those prices falling much, except as a very
long-term trend.

> Innovation was continuing, indeed, that resulted in lower prices.
> Service quality was superior.

Yeah, and you could have any model 500 or 2500 set you wanted.  Long
cords, a colored housing (white was considered a color), or especially
any phone that might have been considered stylish was extra, and I
mean an extra charge every month.  Unless, of course, you knew where
to buy such phones and how to keep the phone company from knowing you
had them.

> Today we have great innovation, like digital cell phones that have
> lots of dead spots.

Yeah, let's just throw some more unrelated crap and see if it sticks.  

> To ALL new competitors (not just Mr. Decker):

HOLD IT!  Why do you label me as a competitor?  I'm not selling a
doggone thing!

> Please don't lie to me and tell me I'm paying less for when all you've
> done is shifted fees from one part of my phone bill to another or
> added new fees.  Don't tell about your great deals that actually are
> lousy due to service charges.

Oh, you mean like the traditional phone companies do?  Exactly which
VoIP companies do this, Lisa?

> Please don't lie to me about free choice when you lobby regulators to
> disallow traditional carriers from offering services to "boost
> competition" (in other words, legally forcing me to buy from someone I
> don't want to).  Or forcing me to choose an LD carrier when I don't
> want any and paying a minimum LD charge no matter what.

*Sigh* here we go again.  What VoIP has ever forced you to buy from
them?  And what does the practices of long distance carriers have to
do with VoIP?

> Please don't lie to me and tell me my service quality is better when
> you've conveniently compartmentalized services so you can point the
> finger at someone else (as you did in denying responsibility for stuff
> that one's own ISP should be doing, or fraud that was controlled under
> a regulated monopoly structure).

You've almost completely lost me by now.  This thing about "conven-
iently compartmentalized services" really gets me, though.  Do you
expect each VoIP provider to build their own Internet backbone or
something?

> Please don't lie to me and tell me your business plan is so wonderful
> because you happen to avoid paying taxes your competitors have to pay.

VoIP companies do not, generally speaking, avoid taxes that their
competitors have to pay.  They may not pay some taxes that traditional
phone companies pay, but that is because they are not traditional
phone companies.  When you drive your car, you don't pay jet fuel tax.

One point that you and many others keep ignoring is that VoIP
companies are customers of licensed CLEC's -- they have to be in order
to get incoming phone numbers for their customers. And as customers of
the CLEC's, they pay required taxes to the CLEC's, which then
(hopefully) remit them to the government.

I happen to believe that the government taxes people far too much, and
they sometimes add taxes to services as a way to get around legal
limitations that would prohibit them from taxing people directly for
the same purpose.  So my belief is that these taxes should go away,
not be applied to replacement technologies.  You are more or less
saying that if there is a tax on tea and everyone switches to milk in
order to avoid the tea tax, we should then tax milk!  Maybe, instead,
we should look at why people will go out of their way to avoid that
tax, take the hint and eliminate the tax!


Jack

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: With this rebuttal from Jack Decker
we shall close the discussion on VOIP versus traditional Bell, unless
Lisa Hancock wishes to make any final rebuttals to Jack.   PAT]

------------------------------

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TELECOM Digest     Sat, 7 Aug 2004 02:53:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 369

Inside This Issue:                            Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    PDAs Under Attack (Monty Solomon)
    EFFector 17.28: Freedom Fest Is Here! (Monty Solomon)
    Microsoft Releases Windows XP Service Pack 2 (Monty Solomon)
    Best Phone For Use With Vonage Service? (CHL)
    Number Transportability For VOIP? (Dan)
    Any Experience With Verizon NJ Centrex? (Chris Chang)
    Looking For Phones to Use With Centrex (Julie at CG)
    Re: POTS' Dirty Little Secret (Paul Vader)
    Re: POTS' Dirty Little Secret (Lisa Minter)
    Re: FCC Moves to Ban Spam on Mobile Phones (Michael D. Sullivan)
    Cinti. Bell buys ATTWS's 19.9% Share of Wireless Network (Steven Sobol)
    Re: Tune In, Turn On, Skype Out (baracooda)
    Liability for Neglegent Storage of Data (Lincoln J. King-Cliby)     
    Re: US West History  (No One)

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We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
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we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Fri, 6 Aug 2004 11:29:41 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: PDAs Under Attack


Kaspersky Labs
05 Aug 2004  

Kaspersky Labs has detected Backdoor.WinCE.Brador.a, the first
backdoor for PDAs running under PocketPC (based on Windows CE).

Brador is a classic Trojan backdoor program: it opens the infected
machine for remote administration. Brador is 5632 bytes in size and it
infects handhelds running Pocket PC.

After the backdoor is launched, it creates an svchost.exe file in the
Windows autorun folder, thus maintaining full control over the system
every time the handheld is turned on.

Brador then identifies the machine's IP address and sends it to the
author, informing him that the handheld is in the Internet and the
backdoor is active. Finally, Brador opens port 2989 and awaits further
commands.

Brador is created to allow the master full control over the infected
PDA via the port that the Trojan opens. Brador is programmed to upload
and download files and execute a series of further commands.  Like all
backdoors, Brador cannot spread by itself: it can only arrive as an
email attachment, be downloaded from the Internet or uploaded along
with other data from a desktop.

http://www.kaspersky.com/news?id=151142122

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 6 Aug 2004 01:19:57 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: EFFector 17.28: Freedom Fest Is Here!


EFFector  Vol. 17, No. 28   August 4, 2004    donna@eff.org

A Publication of the Electronic Frontier Foundation
ISSN 1062-9424
In the 300th Issue of EFFector:

  * Freedom Fest Is Here!
  * JibJab Files Suit to Defend Fair Use Rights
  * EFF Urgues FCC to Resist a "Broadcast Flag" for Radio
  * Ohio E-Voting Update: Progress for Election Integrity 
  * EFF Court Docket: What's Next? 
  * Defcon 12 Makes a Splash for Online Freedom
  * EFF Thanks Automated Workflows
  * MiniLinks (12): Powell Drops the Regulatory Hammer on 
    VoIP
  * Staff Calendar: 08.04.04 - EFF Freedom Fest 2004, San 
    Francisco, CA
  * Administrivia

http://www.eff.org/effector/17/28.php 

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 6 Aug 2004 18:12:49 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Microsoft Releases Windows XP Service Pack 2


Company Urges Windows XP Customers to Turn on Automatic Updates to Get
the Stronger Security, Greater Manageability and Improved Experiences
of Landmark Service Pack

REDMOND, Wash., Aug. 6 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- Microsoft Corp.
(Nasdaq: MSFT) today announced the release to manufacturing of
Windows(R) XP Service Pack 2 with Advanced Security Technologies. This
free service pack delivers the latest security updates and innovations
from Microsoft, establishes strong default security settings, and adds
new proactive protection features that will help better safeguard
computers from hackers, viruses and other security risks.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=42956051

------------------------------

From: leejp@excite.com (CHL)
Subject: Best Phone For Use With Vonage Service?
Date: 5 Aug 2004 23:48:57 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


I just signed up with Vonage.  I installed it tonight and the voice
quality was excellent.  So far so good.  I have 1 "line powered" phone
and will be getting a UPS to hold up my cable modem and the Vonage box
during power outages.

Now ... my understanding is that the phone line coming out of the
vonage box can pretty much be used like the line from the phone
company.  Great!  I'll simply disconnect the phone line from Verizon
and connect it to th box.

I'll be looking for a new cordless phone to go with my new service. 
Is there a phone/phone system that is particularly suited for
making/receiving calls, setting up/retrieving phonemail ... for Vonage
Service?  I prefer the multi handset type cordless.

Also ... the voicemail features are pretty slick.  Anyone still using
your own answering machine?

Thanks.

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: I spent all of $4.95 (four dollars,
ninety-five cents) at the Dollar General store downtown for a desk-
style Trimline phone for my Vonage. And it has Caller ID in the
handset, with three memory buttons, a flash button and a redial
button. It was some kind of overstock thing on sale. It even has a 
'visual message waiting' indicator on it. (Actually, just a tiny
flashing light that blinks off and on each time there is a change
in the caller ID display (which means each time the phone rings; the
person may have not left a message, but I usually got their number
and name that way anyway). A major investment in a phone, yes?  PAT] 

------------------------------

From: dan04@comcast.net (Dan)
Subject: Number Transportability for VOIP?
Date: 6 Aug 2004 07:10:28 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Will I ever be able to sign up for VOIP and keep my existing POTS
(landline) phone number?

When?

Thanks, 

Dan

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note:  You can do that now, Dan, at least
on Vonage and assuming you are in a town of some size, although
Independence, KS is not that large at 8000 people.  PAT]

------------------------------

From: chrispchang@yahoo.com (Chris Chang)
Subject: Any Experience With Verizon NJ Centrex?
Date: 6 Aug 2004 07:14:36 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Hi, I'm new to this group but seems like there are a number of
knowledgeable telecom folks here.  I am opening a small office (6
people with potential to expand to max of 15).  In looking at phone
systems, we want basic voicemail functionality, caller id and call
waiting caller id.

I am thinking about using Centrex offered by Verizon NJ instead of
purchasing a phone system.  Was wondering if anyone had any opinions
from experience with using this?  We intend to get Centrex compatible
display phones so users don't have to deal with switchook/flash button
stuff.

Appreciate any responses.

Chris

------------------------------

From: jvandore@commonground.org (Julie at CG)
Subject: Looking for Phones to Use with Centrex
Date: 6 Aug 2004 10:10:54 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Hi, I am a computer person who has had telecom foisted upon her. 

We have a new small office in Connecticut, less than 6 phones. We have
decided to go with Centrex for the phone service, and maybe to use
SBC's voicemail.

I know that I can use ordinary analog phones with centrex, but then in
order to access the features the users have to depress the hang-up
button and enter codes. These users will find that troublesome.

I asked SBC how much the phones were and they said that they would be
$250.

I am writing to find out if I have a less expensive option. I need:

Phone that can easily access centrex features (call transfer, 4-digit
dialing, putting callers on hold, etc.)

Phone that **either** has message indicator that will talk with SBC's
voicemail, to indicate that there is voicemail --OR-- has digital 
mailbox built in.

Phone that can have at least two lines (a "main" line and the user's
line) coming in.

I have tried to find out whether particular phones have these
features, but have been unsuccessful. Any help would be greatly
appreciated.


julie Director IT
Common Ground Community
www.commonground.org

------------------------------

From: pv+usenet@pobox.com (Paul Vader)
Subject: Re: POTS' Dirty Little Secret
Date: Fri, 06 Aug 2004 15:43:06 -0000
Organization: Inline Software Creations


Jack Decker <anonfwd774@Withheld> writes:

> Yeah, I'm just a rude kinda guy sometimes ... I say what I really
> think instead of sugarcoating it.  Been that way for years, probably
> won't change anytime in the near future.

Oh yes, the particular breed of ass who thinks being one is a
virture. Welcome to my killfile, loser. *

* PV   something like badgers--something like lizards--and something
       like corkscrews.

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Your killfile must be faulty in some
way, Paul, since you have obviously received and replied to the last
two or three messages from Jack.  Call me curious I guess.   PAT]

------------------------------

From: hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com (Lisa Hancock)
Subject: Re: POTS' Dirty Little Secret
Date: 6 Aug 2004 10:46:39 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: 

> But Traditional Bell got paid handsomely over the years
> for their work at building the infrastructure (albiet not only the
> money values of the early 1900's but also the way in which workers
> were treated), so maybe it is fair if the rest of us get to share it
> now.  

I'm not sure I call the Bell's profit "handsome".  As a regulated
monopoly, its prices were set by the government.  It was of course
to Bell's advantage to have low prices to attract as many customers
as possible, HOWEVER, their prices could've been higher without 
loss of their customer base.  In other words, without 
regulation, they would've made a lot more money.  Compared to
other technology businesses over the years, the Bell System's
profits were quite low.  One did not get rich working for or
investing in the telephone company.  I don't have stock histories,
but I dare long term return on investment of the Bell System 
was much lower compared to say a GE or RCA or IBM.

Being regulated did not guarantee success.  Railroads were a strictly
regulated monopoly but still went broke.  Western Union went broke.

As to how workers were treated, in the early years I think
Bell was the same as other growing industrial concerns.
Once WW II started, I think Bell System workers had it better
than most other similar workers.  They did not get rich, but
they had good job security, opportunities for advancement, good
training, and safe and pleasant working conditions.  For instance, 
I don't think field installers or repairmen were under tremendous 
pressure to work fast as some other companies' field crews
(at least basee on my own observations and conversations).

It also must be noted that Bell spread the costs of its infrastructure
over a wide customer base.  Bell served everyone in reasonably built-up
areas.  Today, cable TV and cellular carriers have plenty of unserved
zones -- in built-up areas -- since the cost of serving those few zones
happens to be very high and it isn't worth it to them to spend the
money.  Bell certainly had high cost customers it served just the same.

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Well I guess it depends on how you
define 'handsome'. I know that AT&T is the **only** company which has
had a single letter ('T') as their stock symbol and they have
**never** missed a dividend (frequently large) in over a hundred
years. In fact, older (1930-ish) magazines and newspapers had adver-
tisements which glorified telco's stocks; for example the ad they
ran over and over showing an old lady sitting in a rocking chair with
a contented look on her face and the caption said how lucky she was
that her AT&T stock dividends were looking after her in her old age
during the depression.  PAT]

Then Lisa continues, quoting Charles Cryderman <Charles.Cryderman@
globalcrossing.com> who wrote: 

> Lisa I have to disagree, competition has done many things for you. You
> appear to have access to the internet. I'd expect that none of us
> would had competition not come into play with telecommunications. CID,
> call waiting and many other innovations wouldn't have been pursued if
> it weren't for competition. 

The Bell System developed and deployed CID, Call Waiting, etc., long
before competition.  These features were forseen as benefits from
Electronic Switching which the Bell System began working on in the
1950s.

> One of the problems with a monopoly is stagnation and AT&T was very
> stagnate. They had no reason to improve things for the users.

Sorry, but that is not accurate at all.  Bell Laboratories under
the Bell System was well known for continuing inventions and
technology development.  Otherwise we'd still be using manual 
candlestick phones.  It was the Bell System that developed ESS
and cellular mobile telephones.  It was the Bell System that
continually searched for ways to improve the carrying efficiency
of circuits, such as digital transmission and switching.

The Bell System's electronic switching systems were so far
advanced that Bell had to develop the hardware itself to make
them work -- the then state of the art in computer hardware was
not adequate to meet their needs.  At the time of divesture,
the Bell System was quite advanced and was a very different company
than even 10 years prior.

As to the Internet, that was developed many years ago.  The
Bell System's data transmission services provided the initial links.

The widespread use of the Internet today is the result of cheap
electronics.  That allowed cheap routers and servers, cheap home
computers, cheap phone switching gear, and cheaper mainframes.  The
cost of electronics has been dropping ever since the transistor was
invented.  The breakup of the Bell System did not create that price
drop.

> Their only improvements came in maximizing profits.

That's what business is about.  As a regulated monopoly, quality
service was top priority, even at the expense of profits.  In a free
market, profits are the only issue.  We've seen the loss of many
services once provided because they are not profitable in a
competitive world.

> I agree that E911 is a important service but I also agree with
> Jack. This is a local issue and should be paid for my the locals. Some
> of these fees paid to the telephone companies are nothing more then
> extra money for them. The Universal Service Fund is a rip off ...

As I replied, all that is irrelevent.  Whatever taxes and obligations
there must be met by ALL carriers.  If such taxes/fees are wrong,
discontinue for all.  But at this time, those taxes and obligations do
exist.
 
> Lisa, AT&T wasn't being such a nice guy as you think. What they were
> doing is subsidizing their major customers on the backs of the little
> guys and residential customers. What MCI did was bring that truth in
> the open. 

AT&T's flat pricing policy wasn't a secret -- it was mandated by the
government as part of the regulation.  Obviously on some sectors AT&T
made money but also obviously AT&T lost money on other sectors -- again
because the government ordered it so.

MCI exploited the fact that AT&T was regulated and it was not.  It
didn't have to serve high cost city-pairs or provide operator services
 -- it left that high expense to AT&T which by law had to handle it at
low prices.

If I open a hotdog stand in front of a luncheonette and don't bother
paying taxes, providing my customers restrooms, having my cart health
inspected, etc., it will be easy for me to undercut the luncheonette's
prices and steal their business.  Oh yes -- keep in mind that the
government ordered the luncheonette to be open 24/7 even where there's
little business to justify that cost, and to carry a varied menu even
though there's little demand for some items.  As a stand, I need only
be there during the most profitable times and sell only the high
profit items.

------------------------------

From: Michael D. Sullivan <nospam@camsul.com>
Subject: Re: FCC Moves to Ban Spam on Mobile Phones
Date: Fri, 06 Aug 2004 23:41:35 GMT


In article <telecom23.368.8@telecom-digest.org>, gpn@suespammers.org 
says:

> Joseph wrote:

>> Gee, why doesn't the government give the spammers which office codes
>> are for each carrier?  

> They do.

> Well, not the government, but NANPA does.

Not that the CO code tells one much about who is the service provider,
or even if it is mobile service, now that we have number pooling and
number portability.  That's (presumably) why the FCC required carriers
to list the internet domains used with the phone numbers for incoming
SMS (e.g., vtext.com in the case of Verizon Wireless).

Michael D. Sullivan
Bethesda, MD, USA
Delete nospam from my address and it won't work.

------------------------------

From: Steven J Sobol <sjsobol@JustThe.net>
Subject: Cinti. Bell Buys ATTWS's 19.9% Share of its Wireless Network
Date: Fri, 06 Aug 2004 18:03:45 -0500


 From Cincinnati Bell's Website:

http://www.cincinnatibell.com/corporate/news/news.asp?page=20040805.asp

CB gets a good deal on roaming rates from AT&Tingular as part of this
deal.

JustThe.net Internet & New Media Services, http://JustThe.net/ 
Steven J. Sobol, Geek In Charge / 888.480.4NET (4638) / sjsobol@JustThe.net
PGP Key available from your friendly local key server (0xE3AE35ED)
Apple Valley, California     Nothing scares me anymore. I have three kids.

------------------------------

From: wayne.chiang@gmail.com (baracooda)
Subject: Re: Tune In, Turn On, Skype Out
Date: 6 Aug 2004 19:11:47 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


The point that I am trying to get across is that current PC aren't too
far away from being a mobile robotic videoconference machine ...

wayne.chiang@gmail.com (baracooda) wrote in message
news:<telecom23.338.1@telecom-digest.org>:

> I have a Deskoid Robotic PC design that is ideal for Skype.  Check it
> out at http://funkycoldamoeba.blogspot.com  . I need partners to
> co-develop this idea, if anybody is interested, let me know.

> VOIP News <voip news> wrote in message
> news:<telecom23.313.12@telecom-digest.org>:

>> http://www.techcentralstation.com/070104F.html

>> Tune In, Turn On, Skype Out 
>> By Kevin Werbach Published 07/01/2004 TCS 

>> Somewhere between Sweden, Estonia, and London, a small band of software
>> developers is fomenting a revolution. Their product, Skype, 
>> has been downloaded fifteen million times worldwide in less than a
>> year, without any marketing budget. It is provoking consternation 
>> among government officials. And it has large incumbents worried. 

>> If that sounds like the profile of peer-to-peer (p2p) file-sharing
>> programs like Napster and Kazaa, it should. Not only is Skype a
>> product of the same team that launched Kazaa, the most popular p2p
>> file-sharing application, Skype is a p2p tool itself.

------------------------------

From: chsvideo@hotmail.com (Lincoln J. King-Cliby)
Subject: Liabiltiy For Neglegent Storage of Data?
Date: 6 Aug 2004 23:17:21 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Hi Pat & All - 

I need some advice & I know it's not completely on topic, but it is
kind of close and of all the newsgroups/forums I participate in, this
is the closest to being on topic.

I realize few of y'all are lawyers, so I won't take any of this as
legal advice, but ...

I was notified yesterday that my personal data (SSN, name, etc.) was
included in a fairly-highly-publicized loss of data (er, "misplacement
of data") on the part of the California State University-Office of the
Chancellor.

A few of the articles on the subject include:
 
http://www.nbcsandiego.com/news/3618605/detail.html

http://www.kfmb.com/topstory27924.html

http://www.nctimes.com/articles/2004/08/04/news/top_stories/23_18_308_3_04.txt

or just go to http://news.google.com/ and enter "Cal State Hard Drive"

What really peeves me is even though the CSU talking heads claim the
data was "password protected" the section of the Civil Code cited in
the letter for the notice only requires disclosure if the data lost is
not encrypted ... Eek!

I _WILL_ be filing a claim with the State Board of Control (the first
step before one can sue a state agency) on, among other things, the
basis that the Auditor (and by extension the Office of the Chancellor,
Civ. Code 2338) was grossly negligent in that:

a) The data was allowed on a laptop hard drive to begin with, without
my knowledge or consent [It's not entirely clear how they got my SSN
to begin with];

b) The data was not encrypted;

c) The data was not adequately secured or supervised, and the Auditor
should have been plainly aware that the data was not adequately
secured;

d) My [state] Constitutional Right to Privacy was violated (Cal.
Const. Art. 1, Sec. 24);

e) The use of my SSN since (IIRC) Jan 1, 2004 may violate certain
provisions of California Law (depending on what they were using it
for ... I certainly never received the notice also required by those
provisions);

 ... among other things.

The primary questions I have are:

- As to bullet B, am I unreasonable to expect that IF the data was
allowed "out in the wild" it would be encrypted in some way?

[I figured this group would be one of the best places on the net to
pose this question];

- Any idea of the damages I should seek in the claim? I'm still
looking through CA law/case law, and have not yet located any
statutory guidance as far as penalties are concerned.

- Any claims I've missed? 

I'm not usually this ... angry ... but quite frankly what was done here
was stupid and unnecessary, lacking even basic protection for the
data. I've never said this before, but I almost hope some idiot looses
their job over this.

Thanks for any help,

Lincoln

[Feel free to reply directly to lking-cliby +@+ lincoln.homeip.net if
you prefer]

[PS - for those that care, re: Bullet C, the hard drive was left
unattended in an office, sitting near a garbage can. There are at
least a dozen places on campus that would have provided more security
for the data, including several that involve locked safes AND card key
access control. One was directly above the office that the data
disappeared from. I have access to a miniscule amount of confidential
data compared to this and secure it in a much more paranoid manner when
not in use: Encrypted on a Jaz disk locked in a lock box, in a locked
file cabinet, behind two card access doors -- not far from a CCTV
camera. And I work on/attend the same campus as the data disappeared
from.]

------------------------------

From: CCIE8122 <none@none.com>
Date: Fri, 06 Aug 2004 23:50:15 -0600
Organization: XMission http://www.xmission.com/
Subject: Re: US West History 


> In a message dated 5 Aug 2004 05:58:19 -0700, adamsjac@telcordia.com
> (Jack Adams) writes:

>> Doug Faunt N6TQS <faunt@panix.com> wrote in message
>> news:<telecom23.365.5@telecom-digest.org>:

>>> Am I correct in believing that US West was one of the "baby bells"?
>>> And what happened to the company, if so?

>>> 73, doug

>> Yes, the short answer is that it encompassed Mountain Bell and Pacific
>> Northwest Bell which covered almost the entire Northwestern quadrant
>> of the continental US.

>      What happened to Mountain Bell's operations in New Mexico and
> Arizona, both contiguous to the Mexican border and hardly in the
> "Northwestern quadrant of the continental U.S."?

> Wes Leatherock
> wesrock@aol.com

USWest merged with Qwest Communications.

Qwest a tier-one IXC as well as the LEC/RBOC/baby bell (whatever you
want to call it) for the 14-state western region including WA, OR, ID,
UT, AZ, MT, WY, CO, NM, ND, SD, NE, MN, IA.

kr

------------------------------

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Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #370

TELECOM Digest     Sat, 7 Aug 2004 23:20:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 370

Inside This Issue:                            Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Security Cavities Ail Bluetooth  (Monty Solomon)
    Onion Routing Averts Prying Eyes (Monty Solomon)
    Re: Porn Blogs Manipulate Google (Monty Solomon)
    Passport ID Technology Has High Error Rate (Monty Solomon)
    Leader: RFID in Prisons - Does Anyone Care? (Monty Solomon)
    The Wireless Industry and the 411 (Monty Solomon)
    Re: Any Experience With Verizon NJ Centrex? (Tony P.)
    Re: PDAs Under Attack (Tony P.)
    Re: POTS' Dirty Little Secret (sin nombre)
    Re: POTS' Dirty Little Secret (Tim Shoppa)
    Re: POTS' Dirty Little Secret (Fred Goldstein)
    Re: POTS' Dirty Little Secret (Arthur Kamlet)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
email.

               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent.  Chain letters,
viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Sat, 7 Aug 2004 16:20:31 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Security Cavities Ail Bluetooth 


By Kim Zetter

Serious flaws discovered in Bluetooth technology used in mobile phones
can let an attacker remotely download contact information from
victims' address books, read their calendar appointments or peruse
text messages on their phones to conduct corporate espionage.

An attacker could even plant phony text messages in a phone's memory,
or turn the phone sitting in a victim's pocket or on a restaurant
table top into a listening device to pick up private conversations in
the phone's vicinity. Most types of attacks could be conducted without
leaving a trace.

Security professionals Adam Laurie and Martin Herfurt demonstrated the
attacks last week at the Black Hat and DefCon security and hacker
conferences in Las Vegas. Phone companies say the risk of this kind of
attack is small, since the amount of time a victim would be vulnerable
is minimal, and the attacker would have to be in proximity to the
victim. But experiments, one using a common laptop and another using a
prototype Bluetooth "rifle" that captured data from a mobile phone a
mile away, have demonstrated that such attacks aren't so far-fetched.

Laurie, chief security officer of London-based security and networking
firm ALD , discovered the vulnerability last November.  Using a
program called Bluesnarf that he designed but hasn't released, Laurie
modified the Bluetooth settings on a standard Bluetooth-enabled laptop
to conduct the data-collection attacks.

Then, German researcher Herfurt developed a program called Bluebug
that could turn certain mobile phones into a bug to transmit
conversations in the vicinity of the device to an attacker's phone.

http://www.wired.com/news/privacy/0,1848,64463,00.html

------------------------------

Date: Sat, 7 Aug 2004 16:22:14 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Onion Routing Averts Prying Eyes


By Ann Harrison

Computer programmers are modifying a communications system, originally
developed by the U.S. Naval Research Lab, to help Internet users surf
the Web anonymously and shield their online activities from corporate
or government eyes.

The system is based on a concept called onion routing. It works like
this: Messages, or packets of information, are sent through a
distributed network of randomly selected servers, or nodes, each of
which knows only its predecessor and successor. Messages flowing
through this network are unwrapped by a symmetric encryption key at
each server that peels off one layer and reveals instructions for the
next downstream node.

In contrast, messages traveling across the Internet are generally not
encrypted, and the path of a message can be seen easily, linking users
to activities like website visits.

The Navy is financing the development of a second-generation
onion-routing system called Tor , which addresses many of the flaws in
the original design and makes it easier to use. The Tor client behaves
like a SOCKS proxy (a common protocol for developing secure
communication services), allowing applications like Mozilla, SSH and
FTP clients to talk directly to Tor and route data streams through a
network of onion routers, without long delays.

Onion routing does not guarantee perfect anonymity. But it helps
protect users from eavesdroppers who aren't watching both the
initiator and recipient of the message at the time of the
transaction. Developers say Tor can be used to prevent websites from
tracking their users; block governments from collecting lists of
website visitors; protect whistleblowers; and circumvent local
censorship by employers, ISPs or schools that restrict access to
certain online services.

http://www.wired.com/news/privacy/0,1848,64464,00.html

------------------------------

Date: Sat, 7 Aug 2004 16:32:25 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Re: Porn Blogs Manipulate Google


CyberQuest Disavows Porn Blogs 
By Daniel Terdiman

A series of blogs used in a cross-linking strategy to boost the Google
page ranking of three porn sites run by adult site operator CyberQuest
was the unauthorized creation of an affiliate, the company said
Wednesday.

CyberQuest owner Fade Saab told Wired News that he had, until
Wednesday, been unaware of the blogging strategy . He also said that
the effort -- in which dozens of cross-linked Blogspot blogs were set
up to directly promote three CyberQuest porn sites -- was in fact the
brainchild of a Vancouver, British Columbia, affiliate partner.

Saab said he has demanded that the affiliate immediately remove any
links to the CyberQuest porn sites, as well as any images from those
sites. He also said CyberQuest will likely attempt to reclaim any
profits the affiliate gained from the use of the blogging strategy.

http://www.wired.com/news/business/0,1367,64468,00.html

------------------------------

Date: Sat, 7 Aug 2004 16:39:59 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Passport ID Technology Has High Error Rate


By Jonathan Krim
Washington Post Staff Writer

The State Department is moving ahead with a plan to implant electronic
identification chips in U.S. passports that will allow computer
matching of facial characteristics, despite warnings that the
technology is prone to a high rate of error.

Federal researchers, academics, industry experts and some privacy
advocates say the government should instead use more-reliable
fingerprints to help thwart potential terrorists.

The enhanced U.S. passports, scheduled to be issued next spring for
people obtaining new or renewed passports, will be the first to
include what is known as biometric information. Such data, which can
be a fingerprint, a picture of parts of eyes or of facial
characteristics, is used to verify identity and help prevent forgery.

Under State Department specifications finalized this month for
companies to bid on the new system, a chip woven into the cover of the
passport would contain a digital photograph of the traveler's
face. That photo could then be compared with an image of the traveler
taken at the passport control station, and also matched against photos
of people on government watch lists.

The department chose face recognition to be consistent with standards
being adopted by other nations, officials said. Those who drafted the
standards reasoned that travelers are accustomed to submitting
photographs and would find giving fingerprints to be intrusive.

But federal researchers who have tested face-recognition technology
say its error rate is unacceptably high -- up to 50 percent if
photographs are taken without proper lighting. They say the error rate
is far lower for fingerprints, which could be added to the chip
without violating the international standard.

The new system would differ from U.S. requirements for many foreign
travelers, who are fingerprinted when they apply for visas to visit
the United States. The visitors then have their fingers scanned when
they enter the country to compare against the data on the visa.

Similar requirements are to be imposed for travelers from countries 
whose citizens do not need visas to come to the United States, who 
will be fingerprinted when they arrive in the country.

http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A43944-2004Aug5.html

------------------------------

Date: Sat, 7 Aug 2004 16:44:36 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Leader: RFID in Prisons - Does Anyone Care?


by  silicon.com

US prisons have started using RFID chips to keep track of prisoners,
protect staff and increase security.

To date this technology has been mired in privacy concerns. Most 
notably, German shoppers have taken to the streets to protest their 
shopping habits being tracked via RFID and silicon.com readers have 
voiced their own fears over whether schoolchildren should be tagged.

So in some ways it makes sense that RFID is taking hold in a 
population which has, at best, limited rights of privacy.

Some may argue that this is right and good. Convicted criminals have 
broken laws and thus do not deserve the right to privacy earned by 
law-abiding citizens.

Admittedly, the uses of RFID in one Ohio prison do not sound overly 
invasive -- prisoners will wear RFID transmitters on their wrists and 
staff will wear them on their belts so their location within prison 
grounds can be tracked. If prisoners try to remove their transmitter 
or warders are knocked down, computers will be alerted.

Compare this to US hospitals' plans to implant chips in the arms of
patients and staff.

http://management.silicon.com/government/0,39024677,39122815,00.htm

------------------------------

Date: Sat, 7 Aug 2004 16:45:58 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: The Wireless Industry and the 411


By Yuki Noguchi
Washington Post Staff Writer

Darlene Mickey is among a minority of cell phone users: She actually 
wants her wireless number listed with directory assistance.

"I live by my cell phone," said Mickey, an Arlington real estate agent
who takes most of her calls from her car. "It's my lifeline for my
business. I'd like my clients to be able to find me."

Almost 90 percent of the 160 million U.S. cell phone consumers have
another opinion. They don't want their numbers listed, according to a
survey by a market research firm. Nonetheless, the cell phone industry
plans to launch a database to list numbers at customers' request.

Within the next few months, most customers will be asked by their
carriers whether they want to be included in such a database of
numbers and addresses. New customers will be asked when they sign up
for service. Established customers can expect a form in the mail.

The directory service is scheduled to begin early next year. It would
allow people to call directory assistance services such as 411 or
555-1212 to get cell phone numbers, along with wire-line phone
numbers.

Consumer groups say that such a directory would open a door to
unwanted marketing and other harassing calls that not only would
hassle cell phone users but also cost them valuable minutes for
incoming calls.

Members of Congress are considering bills to regulate the collection
of cell phone information. And the chief executive of the nation's
largest provider of wireless communications, Verizon Wireless, derided
the directory assistance plan as a "dumb idea."

http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A46711-2004Aug6.html

------------------------------

From: Tony P. <kd1s@nospamplease.verizon.reallynospam.net>
Subject: Re: Any Experience With Verizon NJ Centrex?
Organization: ATCC
Date: Sat, 07 Aug 2004 17:29:32 GMT


In article <telecom23.369.6@telecom-digest.org>, chrispchang@yahoo.com 
says:

> Hi, I'm new to this group but seems like there are a number of
> knowledgeable telecom folks here.  I am opening a small office (6
> people with potential to expand to max of 15).  In looking at phone
> systems, we want basic voicemail functionality, caller id and call
> waiting caller id.

> I am thinking about using Centrex offered by Verizon NJ instead of
> purchasing a phone system.  Was wondering if anyone had any opinions
> from experience with using this?  We intend to get Centrex compatible
> display phones so users don't have to deal with switchook/flash button
> stuff.

> Appreciate any responses.

 From an accounting perspective, the Centrex is a month to month expense, 
while buying a system gives you the depreciation over time plus the cost 
of the loops as a monthly expense. 

I don't like Centrex because you're on the hook to Verizon until you
decide to put your own system in.

Right now you can get systems that will expand to what you need for
 < $1000. 

You don't mention how many CO lines you'll be using. There is a
difference. WIth Centrex, every phone is a CO line that you'll pay
for.  With you own system, you only pay for those CO lines you tie
into the KSU or PBX.

Let's say you have 6 extensions with 4 CO loops at $30 a month using a
KSU or PBX.

Your initial cost going in is $1000, with a recurring monthly expense
of $120, or $1,440 a year. So your cost in the first year is $2,440.

Subsequent years would be $1,440. At year three you fully staff to 15 
people and add 5 CO lines. Perhaps you'll spend $800 or so to upgrade 
the switch. Monthly your cost would now be $300 a month, $3,600 a year. 

Six Centrex loops at $25 a month, plus a rental fee on the phones of
roughly $10 each per month comes out to $210 a month, or $2,520 a
year.  All subsequent years would cost approximately the same.

When you fully staff, the cost now comes to $525 a month, or $6,300 a 
year. 

So you can see that in the long term, Centrex is a losing bet. Unless of 
course you want to increase your expenses. 

------------------------------

From: Tony P. <kd1s@nospamplease.verizon.reallynospam.net>
Subject: Re: PDAs Under Attack
Organization: ATCC
Date: Sat, 07 Aug 2004 17:30:39 GMT


In article <telecom23.369.1@telecom-digest.org>, monty@roscom.com 
says:

> Kaspersky Labs
> 05 Aug 2004  

> Kaspersky Labs has detected Backdoor.WinCE.Brador.a, the first
> backdoor for PDAs running under PocketPC (based on Windows CE).

> Brador is a classic Trojan backdoor program: it opens the infected
> machine for remote administration. Brador is 5632 bytes in size and it
> infects handhelds running Pocket PC.

> After the backdoor is launched, it creates an svchost.exe file in the
> Windows autorun folder, thus maintaining full control over the system
> every time the handheld is turned on.

> Brador then identifies the machine's IP address and sends it to the
> author, informing him that the handheld is in the Internet and the
> backdoor is active. Finally, Brador opens port 2989 and awaits further
> commands.

> Brador is created to allow the master full control over the infected
> PDA via the port that the Trojan opens. Brador is programmed to upload
> and download files and execute a series of further commands.  Like all
> backdoors, Brador cannot spread by itself: it can only arrive as an
> email attachment, be downloaded from the Internet or uploaded along
> with other data from a desktop.

> http://www.kaspersky.com/news?id=151142122

Hence why I will NEVER buy a Win CE PDA. 

------------------------------

From: sin nombre <me@privacy.net>
Subject: Re: POTS' Dirty Little Secret
Date: 7 Aug 2004 05:32:48 -0700
Organization: Newsguy News Service [http://newsguy.com]


In article <telecom23.369.9@telecom-digest.org>, Lisa Hancock says...

>> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: 

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Well I guess it depends on how you
> define 'handsome'. I know that AT&T is the **only** company which has
> had a single letter ('T') as their stock symbol and they have
> **never** missed a dividend (frequently large) in over a hundred
> years. In fact, older (1930-ish) magazines and newspapers had adver-
< tisements which glorified telco's stocks; for example the ad they
> ran over and over showing an old lady sitting in a rocking chair with
> a contented look on her face and the caption said how lucky she was
> that her AT&T stock dividends were looking after her in her old age
> during the depression.  PAT] s.

Re stock symbols -- "A" is Agilent (the HP spinoff), "C" is citigroup,
and "L" is Liberty Media. There may be others ... :-)

"T" is having a very tough time. Consumer long distance is practically
worthless.

http://biz.yahoo.com/ap/040805/at_t_asset_writedown_4.html

Associated Press, Thursday August 5, 4:31 pm ET

AT&T May Write Down Value of Some of Its $43.8B in Assets; Company May
Be Takeover Target

NEW YORK (AP) -- AT&T Corp. said it may write down the value of some
of its $43.8 billion in assets, intensifying speculation that the
nation's largest long-distance phone company is a takeover target.

------------------------------

From: shoppa@trailing-edge.com (Tim Shoppa)
Subject: Re: POTS' Dirty Little Secret
Date: 7 Aug 2004 06:16:10 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


a_user2000@yahoo.com (Justin Time) wrote in message
news:<telecom23.367.5@telecom-digest.org>:

> We have need to support little things like a PSAP -- Public Safety
> Answering Point, and guess what -- VoIP doesn't work with when your
> life may be in danger.  Why, because VoIP can't provide a known
> connection point from which an address can be derived.  Well, let me
> expand a little further.  We know where the router is, but where is
> the connection being made from to the router on the user side?

How is that different than the way many traditional PBX-type systems
are installed?  Sure, the new ones are technically capable of
providing the necessary 911 information, but many aren't set up
correctly to do so.  And there are still older PBX's where this isn't
even technically possible.

Tim.

------------------------------

Date: Sat, 07 Aug 2004 12:27:36 -0400
From: Fred Goldstein <SeeSigForEmail@wn6.wn.net>
Subject: Re: POTS' Dirty Little Secret


I don't like to get into long debates or anything (yeah, right) but I 
just thought I'd correct a few errors for the record.

On 6 Aug 2004 10:46:39, Lisa Hancock wrote:

> I'm not sure I call the Bell's profit "handsome".  As a regulated
> monopoly, its prices were set by the government.  It was of course
> to Bell's advantage to have low prices to attract as many customers
> as possible, HOWEVER, their prices could've been higher without
> loss of their customer base.  In other words, without
> regulation, they would've made a lot more money.

Wait a second.  The Bell System made several deals with the government
that gave it the right to monopolize telephone service.  Between 1912
(when there was still considerable local competition -- "CLEC" is not
a new concept) and 1930, the competitors pretty much failed or were
bought out, and between the time of the passage of the Communications
Act of 1934 (which created the FCC) and the Carterfone decision of
1968, the monopoly was very strict indeed, and enforced.  The quid pro
quo was that absent competitive forces to control prices, the
regulated telephone companies' prices would have to be approved by the
government.  They were "allowed to earn" specific rate-of-return
targets, which were calculated to be roughly equivalent to what that
amount of capital should earn in a competitive marketplace.  It wasn't
bad dosh, and the phone company stocks were a good "widows and
orphans" investment.  Now without regulation, they could have earned
more, but then any unregulated monopoly can earn more than a regulated
one -- that's why there are antitrust laws, for instance.  Unregulated
monopolies are bad for the economy.  (I note that some extreme
right-wing fringe elements don't like antitrust and think monopolies
are just dandy, but then some folks think worms are good food.  I'd
rather eat a worm.)

> Being regulated did not guarantee success.  Railroads were a strictly
> regulated monopoly

HUH?  Regulated, but still very competitive!  There were LOTS of
railroads.  They eventually had competition from over-the-road
vehicles.

> but still went broke.

Some did, but some carry on successfully.  See, for instance, CSX.
*Passenger* railroads had trouble, but that's a complex story.

> Western Union went broke.

Indeed; their picture is also in the dictionary next to "badly managed 
company".

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Well I guess it depends on how you
> define 'handsome'. I know that AT&T is the **only** company which has
> had a single letter ('T') as their stock symbol

Except for, oh, Agilent, Barnes Group, Citigroup, Dominion Resources,
ENI, Ford, Gillette, Kellogg, Liberty Media, Inco, Realty Income Corp,
Qwest, Ryder, Sears, Vivendi, US Steel, and Alleghany.  Rumor has it
that "M" is reserved by the NYSE as an incentive to get a certain very
big software house to move over there from the NASDAQ.

This stuff is pretty easy to look up on the Internet.

> and they have **never** missed a dividend (frequently large) in
> over a hundred years. In fact, older (1930-ish) magazines and
> newspapers had advertisements which glorified telco's stocks; for
> example the ad they ran over and over showing an old lady sitting in
> a rocking chair with a contented look on her face and the caption
> said how lucky she was that her AT&T stock dividends were looking
> after her in her old age during the depression.  PAT]

There are benefits to having safe investments.  Bank CDs didn't exist in 
those days.  I personally think investing in small, well-run banks is a 
good safe way to earn more than a bank deposit, while investing in tech 
stocks is a good all-weather alternative to horses.  Both types of 
investments have their value.

>> One of the problems with a monopoly is stagnation and AT&T was very
>> stagnate. They had no reason to improve things for the users.

> Sorry, but that is not accurate at all.  Bell Laboratories under
> the Bell System was well known for continuing inventions and
> technology development.  Otherwise we'd still be using manual
> candlestick phones.  It was the Bell System that developed ESS
> and cellular mobile telephones.  It was the Bell System that
> continually searched for ways to improve the carrying efficiency
> of circuits, such as digital transmission and switching.

Nice propaganda, but hardly accurate.  Bell Labs did raw science,
government work, and some telco work.  Not always unrelated.  It is
unfortunately that there's nobody today to fund such activities on
such a scale, but that's not a reason to stifle competition in the
telecom sector.  But it was not AT&T that led most progress in applied
telephony.  Strowger invented the dial phone in 1893.  GTE's
predecessors introduced dial service in 1896.  Ma Bell didn't have
dial until the 1920s -- the independents and competitors were often
dial first!

Bell did pioneer digital transmission technology (T1, for short-haul
use), but did not maintain the lead; Long Lines thought analog was
more efficient and stuck with it through the 1970s.  AT&T was very
late to the party with digital switching.  Their whole management
philosophy was to maintain old equipment until it broke, and not to
promote obsolescence by introducing disruptive technology.
Competition does that.

> The Bell System's electronic switching systems were so far
> advanced that Bell had to develop the hardware itself to make
> them work -- the then state of the art in computer hardware was
> not adequate to meet their needs.

That is rather hilarious.  They did develop their own *bizarro*
computing architecture, to be sure, with mag core RAM and
ferrite-sheet EPROMs, but the 1ESS still used reed relays for the
switch elements.  They stuck with reed relays into the 1980s.

>> Lisa, AT&T wasn't being such a nice guy as you think. What they were
>> doing is subsidizing their major customers on the backs of the little
>> guys and residential customers. What MCI did was bring that truth in
>> the open.

> AT&T's flat pricing policy wasn't a secret -- it was mandated by the
> government as part of the regulation.  Obviously on some sectors AT&T
> made money but also obviously AT&T lost money on other sectors -- again
> because the government ordered it so.

It was a joint decision -- ever hear of "regulatory capture"?  AT&T
figured out long ago that "universal service" would make their network
more valuable, so they set up cross-subsidies to fund it.  This grew
worse over time, peaking in the 1970s and even into the 1980s.
Economists will point out that non-cost-based pricing creates economic
inefficiency in the greater economy. Much effort was wasted by
companies trying to get around Bell overcharges.  (Though it was good
for me, professionally, as a telecom manager and consultant.)

Now back to the original topic:

There's a lot of baggage attached to "POTS" and "VoIP".  Truth is, all
other things held constant, TDM for voice is almost always more
reliable and better quality than IP, and often cheaper.  But all other
things aren't being held constant; *implementations* of TDM tend to be
older, while VoIP wasn't around long enough to have old gear providing
it!  There are also current opportunities for regulatory arbitrage
that make VoIP look cheaper.  VoIP as raw technology can provide good
service or mediocre-to-poor service, depending on how it's used.  So
can TDM!  The weak points in more telephone networks are at the raw
transmission level -- wires on the pole -- and when a drunk driver (or
careless cement mixer operator) takes down a pole, the wire doesn't
care what protocol runs across it.

People confuse VoIP technology with VoIP service providers, such as
Vonage.  That's like confusing "wine" with "Gallo Hearty Burgundy".
One's a subset of the other.  You may like Coors beer more than Gallo
Hearty Burgundy, or vice-versa.  But you can't generalize from Vonage
to define all VoIP.  That's a mistake many regulators are making.  

my real email is fgoldstein at, uh, ionary dot com.


[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: There follow a couple of correction
messages about my error on 'one letter stock abbreviations' but
after those, we really should close this thread on 'POTs Dirty 
Little Secret' once and for all; thank you to all who participated
in it.   PAT]

------------------------------

From: kamlet@panix.com (Arthur Kamlet)
Subject: Re: POTS' Dirty Little Secret
Date: 7 Aug 2004 15:23:27 -0400
Organization: PANIX -- Public Access Networks Corp.
Reply-To: ArtKamlet@aol.REMOVE.com


In article <telecom23.369.9@telecom-digest.org>, Lisa Hancock
<hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com> wrote:

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Well I guess it depends on how you
> define 'handsome'. I know that AT&T is the **only** company which has
> had a single letter ('T') as their stock symbol and they have
> **never** missed a dividend (frequently large) in over a hundred
> years. 

There are other one-letter stock symbols. This link is about 15
months old and changes have occurred, but you get the idea:

Subject: Trivia - One-Letter Ticker Symbols on NYSE 

Last-Revised: 18 Mar 2003 
Contributed-By: Art Kamlet (artkamlet at aol.com), Doug Gerlach
(gerlach at investorama.com) 

Some of the largest companies listed on the New York Stock Exchange
have 1-letter ticker symbols, and some relatively unknowns do
also. Not all of the one-letter symbols are obvious, nor does a
one-letter symbol mean the stock is a blue chip, a US corporation, or
even well known.

Originally when the symbol had to be written down on transaction
slips, it was faster to write down the real big companies, like T
(Telephone), F (Ford), K (Kellogg), G (Gillette), X (Steel), and Z
(Woolworth, recently morphed). But later just anyone it seems was able
to get 1-letter symbols. Yet when Chrysler (C) was absorbed by Daimler
to become DCX, note that Citicorp (which had just merged Citibank with
Travelers) jumped to claim the C for themselves.

This page shows all of the one-letter ticker symbols listed on the
NYSE. Since the US exchanges avoid overlaps, this means that only the
NYSE uses one-letter ticker symbols.

In the following list, the ticker links will take you to the
appropriate page at Yahoo! Finance with a current quote and price
chart.

Ticker Company 

A Agilent Technologies (split-off from H-P; previously Astra AB) 
B Barnes Group 
C Citigroup (previously, Chrysler had 'C') 
D Dominion Resources 
E Ente Nazionale Idrocarburi SpA (ADR) 
F Ford Motor Company 
G Gillette 
H Harcourt General 
I None - formerly First Interstate Bancorp - merged into Wells Fargo 
J Jackpot Enterprises 
K none - (formerly Kellogg )
L Liberty Media 
M None - formerly M-Corp - merged into BancOne 
N Inco, Ltd. 
O Realty Income Corp 
P Phillips Petroleum 
Q Qwest Communications 
R Ryder Systems 
S Sears, Roebuck & Company 
T AT&T Corp 
U vacant (fcormerly US Airways)
V Vivendi Universal 
W vacant (formerly Westvaco)
X US Steel 
Y Alleghany Corp. 
Z vacant (formerly Woolworth who is now Foot Locker) 

The Chairman of the New York Stock Exchange has publicly said that he
is holding the symbols "M" and "I" for two companies he hopes to
convince to switch from Nasdaq to the NYSE -- Microsoft and Intel.

http://invest-faq.com/articles/triv-one-letter-tick.html

Art Kamlet     ArtKamlet @ AOL.com   Columbus OH    K2PZH

------------------------------

TELECOM Digest is an electronic journal devoted mostly but not
exclusively to telecommunications topics. It is circulated anywhere
there is email, in addition to various telecom forums on a variety of
networks such as Compuserve and America On Line, Yahoo Groups, and
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End of TELECOM Digest V23 #370
******************************
    
From editor@telecom-digest.org Mon Aug  9 14:18:02 2004
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Date: Mon, 9 Aug 2004 14:18:02 -0400 (EDT)
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Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #371

TELECOM Digest     Mon, 9 Aug 2004 14:18:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 371
 
Inside This Issue:                            Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Telecom Update (Canada) #443, August 9, 2004 (Angus TeleManagement)
    Next-Generation Wireless Net Eyed For Nantucket (Monty Solomon)
    File-Sharing Imperils US Secrets / Use of the Software (Monty Solomon)
    Disney Asks FCC to Control All Digital Music (Monty Solomon)
    CDT Headline: FCC Approves Content Protection Systems (Monty Solomon)
    Policy Post 10.13: Email Privacy Called into Question (Solomon)
    TiVo Cuts Set-Top Prices to Lure More Subscribers (Monty Solomon)
    Freescale Receives First FCC Certification for Ultra-Wideband (Solomon)
    NBC Olympics; AT&T Wireless Partner to Create First-Ever U.S. (Solomon)
    AT&T Wireless Unveils Annual Unlimited Plans For Federal (Monty Solomon)
    Verizon Warns Consumers: Beware of Online Phishing Scam (Monty Solomon)
    AOL Instant Messenger Vulnerability (Monty Solomon)
    Re: POTS' Dirty Little Secret (Richie Kennedy)
    Re: Number Transportability for VOIP? (Dave Close)
    FCC Restricts Reports on Telecom Disruptions (bernieS)
    Re: Any Experience With Verizon NJ Centrex? (SELLCOM Tech support)
    Re: Old Bell System TTY Guys? (Mike Riddle)
    Re: Vonage Compared to AT&T CallVantage? (SS)
    Opinions on ExpressPin? (OneNetNut)
    Internet Connection (CodeMonkey74)
    Up and Down, All Around (TELECOM Digest Editor)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
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               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Mon, 09 Aug 2004 10:42:47 -0400
From: Angus TeleManagement <jriddell@angustel.ca>
Subject: Telecom Update (Canada) #443, August 9, 2004


************************************************************
TELECOM UPDATE
************************************************************
published weekly by Angus TeleManagement Group
http://www.angustel.ca

Number 443: August 9, 2004

Publication of Telecom Update is made possible by generous
financial support from:

** ALLSTREAM: www.allstream.com
** BELL CANADA: www.bell.ca
** CISCO SYSTEMS CANADA: www.cisco.com/ca
** CYGCOM INTEGRATED TECHNOLOGIES: www.cygcom.com
** GROUP TELECOM: www.360.net
** JUNIPER NETWORKS: www.juniper.net
** PRIMUS CANADA: www.primustel.ca
** SPRINT CANADA: www.sprint.ca
** TELUS: www.telus.com

************************************************************

IN THIS ISSUE:

** Profits Soar at BCE, Telus
** Hard Times for AT&T, MCI
** Shaw Files CLEC Tariff
** Ontario Suspends New Broadband Funding
** Alliance Seeks Fixed/Mobile Convergence
** Bell-MTS Transfer Complete
** Telus Permits Free Migration from Centrex
** Sympatico Adds Anti-Spyware Service
** O.N.Telcom Changes Name
** Avaya to Buy Conferencing Supplier
** Bell & Call-Net File GT Customer Agreement
** Call-Net Wants Lower Rates on Link to Newfoundland
** CRTC Nixes SaskTel Bid to Deregulate Voice Messaging
** Telecom Suppliers Sponsor Major Conference

============================================================

PROFITS SOAR AT BCE, TELUS: Canada's two largest telecom companies
reported sharply higher profits in the second quarter. BCE's net rose
20% to $554 million, while Telus's more than doubled, to $172 million.

** In both cases, the growth was driven by wireless sales:
    Bell's wireless revenue was up 15% and Telus's rose 20%.

HARD TIMES FOR AT&T, MCI: Times are tough at two largest long distance
carriers in the United States, and both are rumoured to be seeking a
buyer. In recent weeks:

** AT&T has pulled out of the consumer business, had its
    bonds rated as "junk" by Standard & Poor's, and is
    reported to be considering a multi-billion dollar asset
    writedown.

** MCI reported a 15% revenue drop in the second quarter, and
    an accompanying US$71 million loss compared to an $8
    million profit a year ago.

SHAW FILES CLEC TARIFF: Shaw has asked the CRTC to approve its
Competitive Local Exchange Carrier tariff by September 1, "in order
that it may start business at that time." Shaw plans trials of local
phone service this fall, and retail service in early 2005.

www.crtc.gc.ca/8740/eng/2004/S61.htm#200408009

ONTARIO SUSPENDS NEW BROADBAND FUNDING: The Ontario Government will
not fund any new projects under the Connect Ontario: Broadband
Regional Access (COBRA) program in the current fiscal year (see
Telecom Update #370). Three already- approved projects are going
ahead.

ALLIANCE SEEKS FIXED/MOBILE CONVERGENCE: Rogers Wireless has joined
five other large telecom carriers--Brazil Telecom, BT, Korea Telecom,
NTT Com, and Swisscom--in creating the Fixed- Mobile Convergence
Alliance, to enable seamless handoffs between fixed and mobile
wireless networks.

BELL-MTS TRANSFER COMPLETE: Bell Canada now owns 100% of Bell West
Inc. Under the deal, completed August 3, Bell paid MTS $645 million
for its 40% interest, and MTS paid Bell $75 million to get out of
contractual commitments. (See Telecom Update #440)

TELUS PERMITS FREE MIGRATION FROM CENTREX: CRTC Telecom Decisions
2004-263 and 2004-264 change existing Telus Centrex contracts. Early
termination charges will be waived for customers who replace Centrex
with network access services of equal or greater value than the
remaining value of the contract. The Commission approved a similar
change to Bell Canada's Centrex contracts in Telecom Decision 2004-100
in March.

www.crtc.gc.ca/archive/ENG/Orders/2004/o2004-263.htm
www.crtc.gc.ca/archive/ENG/Orders/2004/o2004-264.htm
www.crtc.gc.ca/archive/ENG/Orders/2004/o2004-100.htm

SYMPATICO ADDS ANTI-SPYWARE SERVICE: Bell Sympatico now offers its
customers anti-spyware software from Montreal- based Zero-Knowledge
Systems.

O.N.TELCOM CHANGES NAME: O.N.Telcom, the provincially owned telco in
northeast Ontario originally known as Ontario Northland Telephone, is
changing its name to Ontera.

AVAYA TO BUY CONFERENCING SUPPLIER: Avaya has agreed to buy Spectel, a
Dublin-based conferencing supplier with 210 employees and 500
customers, for about US$103 million.

BELL & CALL-NET FILE GT CUSTOMER AGREEMENT: Bell Canada has asked the
CRTC for September 15 approval of its agreement with Call-Net
regarding the Group Telecom customers in Eastern Canada who will be
transferred to Call-Net when Bell buys 360/GT's Canadian assets (see
Telecom Update #435).

www.crtc.gc.ca/8340/eng/2004/bell/040730.zip

CALL-NET WANTS LOWER RATES ON LINK TO NEWFOUNDLAND: Call-Net has asked
the CRTC to rule that Aliant must provide digital service between
Halifax and St. John's to competitors at "essential service" rates
(cost plus 15%), or failing that, must reduce the markup currently
charged.

www.crtc.gc.ca/PartVII/eng/2004/8661/8661_04.htm#200407462

CRTC NIXES SASKTEL BID TO DEREGULATE VOICE MESSAGING: The CRTC has
turned down SaskTel's request that the Commission forbear from
regulating its voice messaging services.

www.crtc.gc.ca/archive/ENG/Decisions/2004/dt2004-54.htm

TELECOM SUPPLIERS SPONSOR MAJOR CONFERENCE: The organizers of the
coming TeleManagement Live! conference have announced that Allstream,
Avaya, Bell Canada, Cisco Systems, Lucent Technologies, OneConnect,
Siemens, Telus, and the United Telecom Council have joined the event
as key sponsors.

** The Conference and Exposition will be held in Toronto,
    October 20-21. There's an "Early Bird" $100 discount for
    early registration, and an ADDITIONAL $100 DISCOUNT for
    Telemanagement subscribers. See www.telemanagementlive.com.

============================================================

HOW TO SUBMIT ITEMS FOR TELECOM UPDATE

E-MAIL: editors@angustel.ca

FAX:    905-686-2655

MAIL:   TELECOM UPDATE
         Angus TeleManagement Group
         8 Old Kingston Road
         Ajax, Ontario Canada L1T 2Z7

===========================================================

HOW TO SUBSCRIBE (OR UNSUBSCRIBE)

TELECOM UPDATE is provided in electronic form only. There are two
formats available:

1. The fully-formatted edition is posted on the World
    Wide Web on the first business day of the week at
    www.angustel.ca

2. The e-mail edition is distributed free of charge.
    To subscribe, send an e-mail message to:
       join-telecom_update@nova.sparklist.com
    To stop receiving the e-mail edition, send
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    Sending e-mail to these addresses will automatically add
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    We do not give Telecom Update subscribers' e-mail
    addresses to any third party. For more information,
    see www.angustel.ca/update/privacy.html.

===========================================================

COPYRIGHT AND CONDITIONS OF USE: All contents copyright 2004 Angus
TeleManagement Group Inc. All rights reserved. For further
information, including permission to reprint or reproduce, please
e-mail rosita@angustel.ca or phone 905-686-5050 ext 500.

The information and data included has been obtained from sources which
we believe to be reliable, but Angus TeleManagement makes no
warranties or representations whatsoever regarding accuracy,
completeness, or adequacy.  Opinions expressed are based on
interpretation of available information, and are subject to change. If
expert advice on the subject matter is required, the services of a
competent professional should be obtained.

------------------------------

Date: Sun, 8 Aug 2004 02:04:55 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Next-Generation Wireless Net Eyed For Nantucket


Island start-up aims to cover 800 acres with WiFi devices

By Peter J. Howe, Globe Staff  |  August 4, 2004

As soon as next month, Nantucket could be known as a hotspot for
another reason: high-speed wireless Internet access.

Plans by island start-up Wi-Blast Inc. would make Nantucket one of New
England's first examples of a next-generation approach to WiFi net
access. Instead of offering ''wireless fidelity" hotspot service just
in coffee shops and hotel lobbies, Wi-Blast will offer subscribers
coverage across more than 800 acres by networking WiFi transmitters
together.

The arrival of widespread WiFi access on the playground of beautiful
people and billionaires would mark a watershed in commercial WiFi
technology, which Pyramid Research of Cambridge expects to total
16,000 US locations by year's end.

Nantucket visitors and residents signing up for the service -- to be
marketed as ACKBlast in honor of the island airport's famous
three-letter code -- would be able to carry a laptop or handheld
computer virtually anywhere in the heart of town, or sit on a boat in
the nearby harbor. And they could connect to the Internet at speeds of
1 megabit per second or higher, or a rate that's 20 times faster than
standard dial-up.

The service would be delivered through transmitting devices made by
Tropos Networks Inc. of Sunnyvale, Calif., that are small enough to
hang from street lights and telephone poles.

http://www.boston.com/business/technology/articles/2004/08/04/next_generation_wireless_net_eyed_for_nantucket/

------------------------------

Date: Sun, 8 Aug 2004 10:38:45 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: File-Sharing Imperils US Secrets / Use of the Software


By Hiawatha Bray, Globe Staff  |  August 5, 2004

Sensitive military secrets may be available through the same
file-sharing software used by millions to swap illegal music and movie
files.

Rick Wallace, a computer user in Germany whose wife serves with the US
Army there, said he has used the popular file-swapping program
LimeWire to download military duty rosters, discussions of tactics,
and other secret files. He said the problem is probably caused by
military personnel who use LimeWire to download music files, unaware
that they are also exposing secret information stored on their
computers. A terrorist or enemy combatant with Net access could obtain
valuable information about US military operations merely by
downloading it, he said.

Wallace said that since first finding the sensitive material in May,
he has repeatedly contacted officials at the Pentagon, the FBI, and
the CIA, but secret materials remain available over the LimeWire
network.

http://www.boston.com/business/technology/articles/2004/08/05/file_sharing_imperils_us_secrets/

------------------------------

Date: Sun, 8 Aug 2004 13:33:57 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Disney Asks FCC to Control All Digital Music


posted by Dan Gillmor

The EFF has posted this astounding note about the music industry's
latest move toward controlling all digital music content. Disney is
the stalking horse for the cartel's wishes.

"Disney wants the FCC to regulate all devices capable of recording
from any audio broadcasting medium or from the Internet. FM radio, XM,
Sirius, Streamripper, Total Recorder, you're all in the
crosshairs. It's the Hollings Bill all over again."

http://weblog.siliconvalley.com/column/dangillmor/archives/010675.shtml

http://www.eff.org/deeplinks/archives/001805.php

------------------------------

Date: Sun, 8 Aug 2004 13:40:48 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: CDT Headline: FCC Approves Content Protection Systems


The Federal Communications Commission today approved 13 content
protection technologies under its new broadcast flag rules for digital
television (DTV), including a controversial proposal by TiVo. TiVo's
system would allow consumers to view recorded programs from any of 9
devices they register. Under the flag rules, DTV receivers sold after
July 2005 will have to include one of the approved technologies to
protect programs from indiscriminate redistribution online. Today's
approvals were a victory for consumers, but concerns remain about the
use of the flag rules to stifle innovative new uses of television in
the digital age. August 04, 2004

All Eyes on TiVo: The Broadcast Flag and the Internet [PDF], July 26, 2004: 
http://www.cdt.org/copyright/20040726tivoflag.pdf

CDT's Broadcast Flag Introduction: 
http://www.cdt.org/copyright/broadcastflag/introduction.shtml

Implications of the Broadcast Flag: A Public Interest Primer, March
12, 2004: http://www.cdt.org/copyright/031216broadcastflag.pdf

------------------------------

Date: Sun, 8 Aug 2004 13:42:50 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Policy Post 10.13: Email Privacy Protection Called into Question


CDT POLICY POST Volume 10, Number 13, July 30, 2004

A Briefing On Public Policy Issues Affecting Civil Liberties Online
from The Center For Democracy and Technology

(1) Email Privacy Protection Called into Question by Federal Appeals 
Court Decision

(2) Loophole for Law Enforcement Access to Internet Communications

(3) ISPs Can Access Email in Transit Without Violating Wiretap Act

(4) Legislative Fixes Being Considered

http://www.cdt.org/publications/pp_10.13.shtml .

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 9 Aug 2004 00:38:18 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: TiVo Cuts Set-Top Prices to Lure More Subscribers


     TiVo cuts set-top prices to lure more subscribers
     - Aug 9, 2004 12:01 AM (Reuters)

NEW YORK, Aug 9 (Reuters) - TiVo Inc.(NASDAQ:TIVO) on Monday cut
prices for its digital television recorder to as low as $100, under
its $50 million plan to rapidly increase subscribers to its service.

The San Jose, California-based company, whose fee-based digital video
recorder service lets users pause live TV and customize viewing
choices, said it would offer a $100 mail-in rebate on its 40-hour
set-top box, which sells for $200.

The price drop comes amid growing investor concern about TiVo's growth
potential, especially as close partner DirecTV(NYSE:DTV) prepares to
offer other digital video recorder (DVR) options to its satellite TV
subscribers next year.

TiVo's stock fell to a 16-month low on Friday, closing at $4.78 on
Nasdaq.

The lower set-top box prices, effective Aug. 11, also apply to other
TiVo models, including those sold by electronics makers Toshiba
Corp.(TOKYO:6502) and Humax Co. Ltd.(KQ:028080)

In addition, TiVo said it updated the design of its Series2 models,
developed to reduce manufacturing costs, and will sell the boxes in
more national retail chains, such as Costco Wholesale
Corp.(NASDAQ:COST) and CompUSA stores.


     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=42977333

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 9 Aug 2004 09:07:36 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Freescale Receives First FCC Certification for Ultra-Wideband


     Consumer Products Connect with Ultra-Wideband as
     Early as the Holiday Season

AUSTIN, Texas--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Aug. 9, 2004--Freescale Semiconductor,
Inc. (NYSE:FSL) is the first company to receive Federal Communications
Commission (FCC) certification for its Ultra-Wideband (UWB)
communications solution. With this certification, Freescale can begin
commercial shipments of its XS110 chipset immediately. This enables
Freescale's customers to design UWB technology into their consumer
electronics applications for unlicensed operation anywhere in the
United States.

UWB allows consumers to create a home theater environment without
cables. It also provides instantaneous, wireless transfer of images
from a digital camera to a PC/laptop or television. Employees can
connect laptops and projectors without wires and music fans can
transmit multiple megabytes of MP3 audio from laptops to MP3 players.
Initial consumer applications are expected to include large screen
displays (plasma, LCD), digital video recorders and set-top boxes,
with mobile applications such as portable hard drives and digital
cameras to follow later in 2005.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=42980297

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 9 Aug 2004 09:35:19 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: NBC Olympics and AT&T Wireless Partner to Create First-Ever


     NBC Olympics and AT&T Wireless Partner to Create First-Ever U.S.
     Wireless Olympic Games Promotion
     - Aug 9, 2004 09:01 AM (PR Newswire)

Companies unveil most comprehensive wireless program in U.S. Olympic
history

NEW YORK and REDMOND, Wash., Aug. 9 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- NBC
Olympics and AT&T Wireless (NYSE:AWE), a U.S. Olympic Team sponsor,
today announced that they will offer customers the most extensive
collection of Olympic Games content ever available on mobile devices
in the United States.  This comprehensive wireless program will
include on-air text message polling, video highlight clips, mobile
access to television listings and results, alerts, trivia, an
exclusive sweepstakes, and more.

A number of elements from the NBC-AT&T Olympics wireless program are
available now, including highlights from NBC's coverage of the
U.S. Olympic Team Trials, NBC promotional clips, weekly Olympic
trivia, and a sweepstakes offering the chance to win $25,000 in gold.
The features and content of the program will expand this week and
throughout the duration of the Games.

In addition to its program with NBC, and in response to the growing demand
for its wireless data services, AT&T Wireless has introduced two Olympic-
themed bundled service offerings which combine some of the company's most
popular data services along with voice calling minutes.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=42983621

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 9 Aug 2004 10:54:39 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: AT&T Wireless Unveils Annual Unlimited Plans


     AT&T Wireless Unveils Annual Unlimited Plans For Federal
     Government Customers; Yearly Unlimited Data Usage Plans for
     Select Modems, PDAs, and Smartphones
     - Aug 9, 2004 10:00 AM (BusinessWire)

REDMOND, Wash.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Aug. 9, 2004--

 Yearly Unlimited Voice and Data Plans for BlackBerry Wireless Handhelds(TM)

Budget conscious federal government agencies can now plan with greater
certainty for their yearly wireless usage costs with today's
introduction of annual, unlimited, wireless service plans from AT&T
Wireless.

Through these annual service plans, federal departments can now pay a
once-a-year, per user fee that gives individuals unlimited wireless
data service on select devices. In addition, those selecting
BlackBerry Wireless Handhelds can also sign-up for unlimited voice
calling plans along with unlimited wireless data service. There are
new annual government plans available for the following devices:


    --  All five models of the popular BlackBerry Wireless Handhelds
        offered by AT&T Wireless - the 7780, 7280, 7230, 6280 and
        6710;

    --  The EDGE-enabled Sony-Ericsson GC-82 and GC-83 wireless modem
        cards, providing access to fastest national wireless data
        network in the United States, or the GPRS-enabled Sierra
        Wireless AirCard 750 wireless modem card;

    --  Numerous PDAs and smart phones including the palmOne(TM) Treo
        600, palmOne Tungsten W, Audiovox(R) PPC4100 Pocket PC, and
        Motorola MPx200.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=42985136

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 9 Aug 2004 10:58:21 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Verizon Warns Consumers: Beware of Online 'Phishing' Scam


Newest Scam Involves Attempts to Collect Credit Card Numbers
and Other Sensitive Information Through Fake Web Site

AUGUSTA, Maine, Aug. 9 /PRNewswire/ -- Verizon customers should be
aware of a new wave of scams that try to pry personal information from
consumers, which can lead to identity theft and other crimes.

The newest scam involves an authentic-looking e-mail from someone
posing as a Verizon representative. The e-mail asks Verizon customers
to update their personal billing information -- such as credit-card or
social security numbers -- and directs them to a Web site that is
designed to look like a Verizon Web site. The phony Web site is
actually operated by the scammers. The e-mail falsely warns the
consumer that, in order to continue receiving Verizon services, he or
she must visit the fake Web site and avoid paying a "processing" fee
by updating personal and account information. Verizon does not do
business in this fashion, nor does the company charge consumers to
update their information.

This latest wave of scams directing consumers to phony Web sites --
known as "phishing" -- has targeted a number of other industries and
companies over the past year.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=42986453

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 9 Aug 2004 11:58:21 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: AOL Instant Messenger Vulnerability


AOL Instant Messenger aim:goaway URI Handler Buffer Overflow Vulnerability 
http://idefense.com/application/poi/display?id=121&type=vulnerabilities&flashstatus=false

AOL Instant Messenger "Away" Message Buffer Overflow Vulnerability
http://secunia.com/advisories/12198/

------------------------------

From: Richie Kennedy <route56@route56.com>
Subject: Re: POTS' Dirty Little Secret
Date: Mon, 09 Aug 2004 00:25:27 -0000
Organization: route56.com


kamlet@panix.com (Arthur Kamlet) wrote in news:telecom23.370.12@telecom-
digest.org:

> P Phillips Petroleum 

Not anymore.  Phillips merged with Conoco to become ConocoPhillips.
Symbol is COP .


Richie Kennedy
route56@route56.com  www.route56.com
"There's always a stage and a beautiful babe to squeeze my lime..."

------------------------------

From: dave@compata.com (Dave Close)
Subject: Re: Number Transportability for VOIP?
Date: 8 Aug 2004 19:38:06 -0700
Organization: Compata, Costa Mesa, California


dan04@comcast.net (Dan) writes:

> Will I ever be able to sign up for VOIP and keep my existing POTS
> (landline) phone number?

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note:  You can do that now, Dan, at least
> on Vonage and assuming you are in a town of some size, although
> Independence, KS is not that large at 8000 people.  PAT]

But beware: the telcos don't seem to communicate with Vonage, or
Vonage has some internal problems dealing with such communications. I
transferred a number last week. The number was out of service for
about 30 hours until I called Vonage (20 minute hold time, 40 minutes
total) to complain. Email sent after about 4 hours out of service may
still be in their queue; it hasn't been answered.

       Dave Close, Compata, Costa Mesa CA       +1 714 434 7359
       dave@compata.com              dhclose@alumni.caltech.edu
       "Political campaigns are the graveyard of real ideas and
       the birthplace of empty promises." -- Teresa Heinz Kerry

------------------------------

Date: Sun, 8 Aug 2004 23:46:14 EDT
From: bernieS <bernies@netaxs.com>
Subject: FCC Restricts Reports on Telecom Disruptions


And at the request of the Department of Homeland Security, the Federal
Communications Commission yesterday agreed to restrict public access
to reports of telecommunications disruptions, Congressional Quarterly
Homeland Security reported today.

DHS argued that information about communications outages could provide
 -- what else? -- "a roadmap for terrorists."

"The commission concluded that the information needs to be not
routinely available for public inspection, and the commission is
treating all outage reports filed as being presumptively confidential
under the Freedom of Information Act," FCC official Kent Nilsson told
CQ Homeland Security.

------------------------------

From: SELLCOM Tech support <support@sellcom.com>
Subject: Re: Any Experience With Verizon NJ Centrex?
Organization: www.sellcom.com
Reply-To: support@sellcom.com
Date: Mon, 09 Aug 2004 05:22:06 GMT


chrispchang@yahoo.com (Chris Chang) posted on that vast internet
thingie:

> I am thinking about using Centrex offered by Verizon NJ instead of
> purchasing a phone system.  Was wondering if anyone had any opinions
> from experience with using this?  We intend to get Centrex compatible
> display phones so users don't have to deal with switchook/flash button
> stuff.

I hope that you might consider the TMC ET4000 if you do go that route.
I believe that you will find that it is a phone that Verizon
recommends because it works so well with their Centrex.

http://www.et4000.com if you wish to have a look.

Steve at SELLCOM

http://www.sellcom.com
Discount multihandset cordless phones by Siemens, AT&T, Panasonic, Motorola
Vtech 5.8Ghz; TMC ET4000 4line Epic phone, OnHoldPlus, Beamer, Watchguard!
Brick wall "non MOV" surge protection. Uniden 2line 5.8GHz cordless
If you sit at a desk www.ergochair.biz you owe it to yourself.

------------------------------

From: Mike Riddle <nospam@ivgate.omahug.org>
Organization: Solitary, Poor, Nasty, Brutish & Short
Subject: Re: Old Bell System TTY Guys?
Date: Mon, 09 Aug 2004 09:27:28 -0500


jsw@ivgate.omahug.org wrote:

>> In my youth one of my telephone company friends sometimes went out to
>> a customer site to work on the Teletype.  I never saw the site or the
>> equipment, but some of the stuff he took with him included a couple
>> of vacuum tubes, commercial types 35L6 and 50Y6.  I've always
>> wondered what the equipment was and what the tubes had to do with it.

>> Anybody know?

> Not to show my age, but the 35L6 was a beam power tube that was used
> for (other than the obvious audio output) such things as relay/sole-
> noid drivers and servo controllers.  I don't remember them in any
> teletype gear (I'm not *that* old)

                  Of course you are!!!!

> but I do remember them in 60's vintage card sorters.  They were
> popular because the heaters of three of them could be wired in
> series across the standard 120v AC line, saving the need for a
> filament/heater transformer.

Some of the later model TTYs actually had electronics!  It depended on
what signalling method was in use (20 ma, 60 ma, or some kind of
modem/modulator, in military use often "low-level" where the internals
were sometimes low current or voltage-switched).

I don't remember which tube types we used, but I do remember the
occasional tube in DC power supplies, etc.


Mike Riddle
Former AF 36370/30672/G3016

To reply replace "nospam" with "mriddle" in address line.

------------------------------

From: sridhara@yahoo.com (SS)
Subject: Re: Vonage Compared to AT&T CallVantage?
Date: 9 Aug 2004 07:29:14 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


I have Callvantege. There is a lot of stutter and clicks in local
calls but international calls are surprisingly crystal clear! I have
no experience with Vonage.

SS

Chip G <NOSPAMchipg_98@ATyahoo.TODELETE.com> wrote in message
news:<telecom23.356.9@telecom-digest.org>:

> I recently received solicitation from AT&T to join their CallVantage
> program which appears to be similar to the Vonage offering. I am
> trying to decide which (if either to try). If you have experience with
> both of these and could provide commentary, I would truly appreciate
> your insights.

> Thank you,

> Chip

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: First of all, I do hand out Vonage
> e-coupons for a month of free service. I don't come anywhere close
> to earning a living from it, so I hope that does not cloud what I
> say here. But regards Vonage customer service, I have never caught 
> them lying to me or trying to stall me or prod me for personal infor-
> mation. With AT&T on the other hand, with their audacious voicemail
> hell system (you never ever get the same rep twice), I have had them
> lie to me, pry for personal information, insist I did not know what
> I was talking about, tell me I did not know who my local phone company
> was or how much I had to pay, etc. They in most cases refuse to
> discuss their service unless you tell them your local phone number 
> first (an unlimited, blanket plan should be an unlimited blanket
> plan; what difference does it make *who* my local carrier is), and
> they are just like SBC in the sense that one rep makes you promises
> on something then the next rep denies ever hearing of such a plan.
> Do as you wish, but for what little phone service I need these days,
> Vonage works just fine.  PAT]

------------------------------

From: onenetnut@hotmail.com (OneNetNut)
Subject: Opinions on ExpressPin?
Date: 9 Aug 2004 07:44:37 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Hello world ...

Wondering if anyone has any experience (good or bad) with ExpressPin
either for calling cards or other telecom solutions?  Heard good
things about their calling card solutions but not much on the
conferencing, long distance, or T1 services. (Looks like they are a
VAR for someone.) The URL for their cards is
http://pointme.to/expresspin I think the URL for their other stuff is
http://pointme.to (One of my I.T. guys is looking at them for
conferencing so I'm just doing research.)

------------------------------

From: codemonkey74@yahoo.com (CodeMonkey74)
Subject: Internet Connection
Date: 9 Aug 2004 09:19:19 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Just thought I'd drop by and say thanks to all the people who tried to
help me with my internet problems.  AAARGH!!!!  I almost missed
turning in my HUGE psych paper, and Kenna was suffering from
nickjr.com withdrawals ;).  I finally just gave up and switched (in
case you were wondering, it's Comcast  19.99 for 6 months, 75 bucks
cash back and a free modem  http://specials.comcastoffers.com).  The
guy I talked to said the online place was the only way to get the free
modem.  Anyway, it's fast!!!!  I downloaded a coloring book for Kenna
in like 2 secs.  Thanks again, time to study. KM

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 9 Aug 2004 13:39:55 EDT
From: TELECOM Digest Editor <ptownson@telecom-digest.org>
Subject: Up and Down, All Around


You may have noticed there was no issue of the Digest on Sunday. No
matter, it would have been a little thin anyway, as weekends often are
here, with spam so high and the real meat lower on weekends. But my
real complaint is one I ask for yor comments on: the frequency with
which the network (internal LAN) blows up, quits running, has to be
rebooted.

The configuration is this: in from the cable line into the cable modem
which is 192.168.100.1 . From the cable modem into the Motorola TA box
for Vonage (192.168.102.1), out of the Motorola into a Netgear
Wireless router (192.168.0.1 [from the inside], 192.168.102.101 [when
it looks at the Motorola TA]) and out of the router via wires to the
various computers (192.168.0 [.2 through .5], one of which is the
'wireless' device (192.168.0.3 most of the time). So in other words,
there are *two* firewalls sitting next to each other, the Motorola TA
box then the Netgear router right behind it. 

About once per day, the whole thing crashes. Computers cannot reach
the net and cannot see each other. Normally a reboot solves the
problem but the reboot has to be done a very specific way: 
  1) *everything* turned completely off
  2) cable modem and both firewalls unplugged, shut down
  3) then the process reverses, with
    a) cable modem allowed to reset, plugged back in, restarted
    b) Motorola TA plugged back in, allowed to reset to cable modem
    c) Netgear router plugged in, allowed to reset to Motorola
    d) various computers turned on, they find one another and the net

If I do not do it in that order, or if I 'rush the process' by
restarting the Motorola before the modem has correctly initialized
or the Netgear before the Motorola is happy, or the computers before
the Netgear --> Motorola --> cable modem have each initialized and
are waiting, then it just won't work and has to be done over. Or like
yesterday, over and over and over and over and over, fifteen minutes
or so each reboot. 

My question: is that 'normal', that a network looks/acts like a house
made out of playing cards, forever falling apart and requiring massive
amounts of time, in a precise way, to get restarted? Shouldn't it stay
together a little better than it does or have to be deliberatly 
tampered with to make it fall down?  

My comment: given my partial paralysis, my inability to function like
more than a half-human being due to the brain aneurysm in 1999-2000
(which I bitterly refer to as my diseased brain), and how hard it is
for me to get up and down out of my chair, crawl under my work area
looking at cables (some marked, some unmarked), should't there be a
*better way* for things to be handled? Yesterday, Sunday, after about
a dozen false starts at getting things booted (fifteen/twenty minutes
per attempt) I finally decided to look at the cable connections behind
and under my desk, laid down on the floor under my desk **and could
not get back up or out** until two friends found me there and pulled
me out.  Meanwhile of course spam kept flooding in to all my accounts
causing Outlook Express to get 'wedged' as it tried to pull the mail
(both huge in size and volume) out of my accounts. Another computer
has a local issue where it won't access the CD Rom; the Bios has to be
adjusted.

In short, 15-16 hours of total hell yesterday; one of the by-products
of my brain disease is growing tired and impatient very easily. All
logic failed me; I was reduced to chanting and cursing God for every-
thing. Is that the way 'computers' are for everyone, or am I missing
something?

PAT

------------------------------

TELECOM Digest is an electronic journal devoted mostly but not
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End of TELECOM Digest V23 #371
******************************
    
    
From editor@telecom-digest.org Tue Aug 10 01:16:04 2004
Received: (from ptownson@localhost)
	by massis.lcs.mit.edu (8.11.6p3/8.11.3) id i7A5G3m03250;
	Tue, 10 Aug 2004 01:16:04 -0400 (EDT)
Date: Tue, 10 Aug 2004 01:16:04 -0400 (EDT)
From: editor@telecom-digest.org
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To: ptownson
Approved: patsnewlist
Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #372

TELECOM Digest     Tue, 10 Aug 2004 01:16:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 372

Inside This Issue:                             Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Competition, New Technology Take Sting Out of Long-Distance (VOIP News)
    Fahrenheit FBI (VOIP News)
    A Global Call For Help (Eric Friedebach)
    Forsee: Sprint Gambles On Charge Waiver Deal (Eric Friedebach)
    Re: Any Experience With Verizon NJ Centrex? (Lisa Hancock)
    Re: Up and Down, All Around (Robert Bonomi)
    Re: FCC Restricts Reports on Telecom Disruptions (Tony P.)
    U.S. TV Networks See Young Men Return to The Fold (Monty Solomon)
    US FCC Denies Will and Grace, Buffy Shows Indecent (Monty Solomon)
    SBC, DSL and the Local Phone Service Bunble (Kevin Blackwell)
    Re: Liabiltiy For Neglegent Storage of Data? (Lisa Hancock)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
email.

               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent.  Chain letters,
viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

From: Jack Decker <VOIP News>
Date: Mon, 09 Aug 2004 13:03:55 -0400
Subject: Competition, New Technologies Take Sting Out of Long-Distance
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com
http://www.post-gazette.com/pg/04222/358706.stm


By Christopher Stern, The Washington Post

"Shush, it's long-distance!"

For decades, a long-distance call was something special -- and
expensive. It could instantly quiet a dinner-table conversation and
infuse a household with an aura of anxiety or romance.

Over time, long-distance became cheaper and more routine. And now it
appears close to disappearing entirely as its own category, thanks to
the popularity of unlimited telephone packages. For millions of
people, it no longer makes a difference if they call across the
country or across the street.

What began as a slow change has been accelerating in the past year or
so, upending an industry long viewed as a steady utility. A
combination of deregulation and new technologies has spawned a
sometimes bewildering choice of pricing plans for consumers from
different players -- traditional phone giants, wireless firms, cable
systems and Internet companies. Most of them offer connections for
much less than what separate local and long-distance used to cost.

Further roiling the industry, consumers have begun to embrace
a technology that allows them to make calls over their high-speed
Internet connections instead of phone lines. Such services are driving
prices down further.

The technology has been waiting in the wings for several years but has
begun to take off now that 25 percent of the nation's homes have
subscribed to a high-speed Internet service. In the past few months,
Verizon, AT&T and other large telephone companies have introduced
Internet-based offerings.

The technology is already popular with businesses that have been able
to cut their long-distance bills by as much as 50 percent. American
West Transportation, a furniture shipping company in California, used
to pay $30,000 or more as it kept in touch with customers and
employees nationwide.

But in December, American West signed a contract with Covad
Communications Group Inc. to move all of its telephone traffic onto
the Internet. Now American West's monthly long-distance bill is around
$20,000, and when the transition is complete -- sometime next month --
costs should drop to about $15,000, said Curt Scott, who is in charge
of American West Transportation's phone system.

Full story at:
http://www.post-gazette.com/pg/04222/358706.stm

How to Distribute VoIP Throughout a Home:
http://michigantelephone.mi.org/distribute.html

If you live in Michigan, subscribe to the MI-Telecom group:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/MI-Telecom/

------------------------------

From: Jack Decker <VOIP News>
Date: Mon, 09 Aug 2004 13:55:18 -0400
Subject: Fahrenheit FBI
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://zdnet.com.com/2100-1107-5302080.html
 
By Declan McCullagh 
CNET News.com

COMMENTARY--A new U.S. government decision extending wiretapping
regulations to the Internet raises far more questions than it answers.

The Federal Communications Commission voted 5-0 last week to prohibit
businesses from offering broadband or Internet phone service unless
they provide police with back doors for wiretapping access. Formal
regulations are expected by early next year.

But the commissioners didn't give the FBI and its allies at the
Justice Department and the Drug Enforcement Administration everything
they wanted.

In the police agencies' original request, submitted in March, they
asked the FCC to force surveillance back doors into instant-messaging
programs and voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) applications that do
not use the traditional telephone network. The FCC politely declined,
with Chairman Michael Powell saying those services were exempt from
the Communications Assistance for Law Enforcement Act (CALEA) and that
it was "unnecessary to identify future services and entities subject
to" mandatory wiretapping requirements.

So what happens next? Here are some questions that could be asked of
Attorney General John Ashcroft and FBI Director Robert Mueller:
 
Full story at:
http://zdnet.com.com/2100-1107-5302080.html

------------------------------

From: friedebach@yahoo.com (Eric Friedebach)
Subject: A Global Call For Help
Date: 9 Aug 2004 11:31:33 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Marianne Hayes, 08.09.04, Forbes.com

NEW YORK - When disaster strikes in a place where there isn't a
working mobile phone close at hand, calling for help can be a
challenge. So it is for hikers, boaters and mountain climbers and
others who find fun or work beyond the bounds of civilization.

The global equivalent of the 911 call for pilots and mariners has for
years been the COSPAS-SARSAT International Satellite System for Search
and Rescue. In an emergency, a beacon can be triggered that sends a
call for help and gives its location by taking a reading from Global
Positioning System satellites. Upon detection of a signal from a
beacon, authorities on the ground then contact search-and-rescue
authorities in the relevant area. In a little more than 20 years of
operation, the system has been credited with saving more than 15,000
lives in more than 4,000 incidents.

http://www.forbes.com/technology/2004/08/09/cx_mh_0809tentech.html

Eric Friedebach
/Favorite OnStar commercial: crying woman drops keys in toilet/

------------------------------

From: friedebach@yahoo.com (Eric Friedebach)
Subject: Forsee: Sprint Gambles On Charge Waiver Deal
Date: 9 Aug 2004 12:21:10 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Greg Levine, 08.09.04, Forbes.com 

Like an officer who bunks with the enlisted men, Sprint is tying its
success to its customers' good fortune with the service. Helmed by
Chairman and Chief Executive Gary Forsee, 53, the telecommunications
firm said it will offer service-level deals to both new and renewing
business wireless subscribers with a strong guarantee: If users suffer
more than "minimal" hurdles with their voice service, up to 30% of
that month's recurring charges will be wiped out. With Verizon
Wireless, Cingular and Nextel part of the heavy competition, the
gauntlet has been thrown down to Sprint to seize a larger wedge of
business customers.

http://www.forbes.com/2004/08/09/0809autofacescan02.html

Eric Friedebach
/Favorite OnStar commercial: crying woman drops keys in toilet/

------------------------------

From: hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com (Lisa Hancock)
Subject: Re: Any Experience With Verizon NJ Centrex?
Date: 9 Aug 2004 12:44:30 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


chrispchang@yahoo.com (Chris Chang) wrote: 

> Was wondering if anyone had any opinions from experience with using
> this?

Works fine, always reliable no matter what.  Fast connections -- that
is, other PBXs sometimes have a few second pause before the number is
passed through.

I don't know about cost, but I suspect Verizon will do things for you
instead of you hiring someone to do them.  That can save you the
salary/cost of an inhouse telco administrator, depending on the size
and nature of your business.

If you get your own system, you'll have to shop around and evaluate
quality and reliability and service.  Presumably you've heard of the
many problems of that Newark-based private company.

------------------------------

Subject: Re: Up and Down, All Around
Organization: Robert Bonomi Consulting
From: bonomi@host122.r-bonomi.com (Robert Bonomi)
Date: Mon, 09 Aug 2004 20:51:05 +0000


In article <telecom23.371.21@telecom-digest.org>, TELECOM Digest
Editor <ptownson@telecom-digest.org> wrote:

> You may have noticed there was no issue of the Digest on Sunday. No
> matter, it would have been a little thin anyway, as weekends often are
> here, with spam so high and the real meat lower on weekends. But my
> real complaint is one I ask for yor comments on: the frequency with
> which the network (internal LAN) blows up, quits running, has to be
> rebooted.

> The configuration is this: in from the cable line into the cable modem
> which is 192.168.100.1 . From the cable modem into the Motorola TA box
> for Vonage (192.168.102.1), out of the Motorola into a Netgear
> Wireless router (192.168.0.1 [from the inside], 192.168.102.101 [when
> it looks at the Motorola TA]) and out of the router via wires to the
> various computers (192.168.0 [.2 through .5], one of which is the
> 'wireless' device (192.168.0.3 most of the time). So in other words,
> there are *two* firewalls sitting next to each other, the Motorola TA
> box then the Netgear router right behind it. 

> About once per day, the whole thing crashes. Computers cannot reach
> the net and cannot see each other. Normally a reboot solves the
> problem but the reboot has to be done a very specific way: 
>  1) *everything* turned completely off
>  2) cable modem and both firewalls unplugged, shut down
>  3) then the process reverses, with
>    a) cable modem allowed to reset, plugged back in, restarted
>    b) Motorola TA plugged back in, allowed to reset to cable modem
>    c) Netgear router plugged in, allowed to reset to Motorola
>    d) various computers turned on, they find one another and the net

> If I do not do it in that order, or if I 'rush the process' by
> restarting the Motorola before the modem has correctly initialized
> or the Netgear before the Motorola is happy, or the computers before
> the Netgear --> Motorola --> cable modem have each initialized and
> are waiting, then it just won't work and has to be done over. Or like
> yesterday, over and over and over and over and over, fifteen minutes
> or so each reboot. 

> My question: is that 'normal', that a network looks/acts like a house
> made out of playing cards, forever falling apart and requiring massive
> amounts of time, in a precise way, to get restarted? Shouldn't it stay
> together a little better than it does or have to be deliberatly 
> tampered with to make it fall down?  

For a badly-designed / badly-implemented one, yes, such failures are
absolutely 'typical'.

I've had _two_ device lock-ups on my network in somewhat over three years.
power-cycling the _single_ affected device restored 100% operation.

Unsupported, unscientific, WAG -- It appears likely that you're using
multiple layers of DHCP, and that things are getting screwed up when
the 'leases' expire.

[[..  munch  ..]]

>   ....  Meanwhile of course spam kept flooding in to all my accounts
> causing Outlook Express to get 'wedged' as it tried to pull the mail
> (both huge in size and volume) out of my accounts. 

Moral of story -- use a _real_ mail-reader program.  Which excludes,
by definition, _anything_ put out by MicroSoft.   'The Bat!' is one
very good option.  Google for it

> Another computer
> has a local issue where it won't access the CD Rom; the Bios has to be
> adjusted.

A very common situation.

> In short, 15-16 hours of total hell yesterday; one of the by-products
> of my brain disease is growing tired and impatient very easily. All
> logic failed me; I was reduced to chanting and cursing God for every-
> thing. Is that the way 'computers' are for everyone, or am I missing
> something?

Several varieties of cable-modem and firewall-type boxes have known
'lock up' problems when certain kinds of hostile events occur.  There
are various 'fixes' for those problems, ranging from uploading new
software into the box to modifying _and_ disabling certain services on
the box (note:in some cases, _just_ disabling the service is *NOT*
enough -- the box is still 'listening', even though it isn't 'acting'
on the packets, and 'listening' is enough to induce the problem.)

You should _not_ have to *unplug* anything.  Tturning the power off,
waiting 15 seconds or so, and turning power back on (in the right order)
should be sufficient.

You should =not= have to power-cycle everything.  Just the box or two
that have locked up.  The most likely culprits are the vonage box,
and the cable modem.

The next time it happens, _before_ mucking with things, try the 'ping'
command (from a DOS 'command' prompt, or a LINUX shell prompt), to 
the _other_ addresses internally on your network.  See which device(s)
respond, and which do not.  Try it from several _different_ machines,
that are hooked in at different places.  


[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: The three devices which pain me the
most -- the cable modem, the Vonage Motorola TX box, and the Netgear
Wireless router box --  do not have 'off/on switches' on them to toggle 
as needed. They simply have plugs from power supplies (plugged in
wall outlets) to the back of the units. You want to power the device
down  you have to unplug them from the back of unit or the wall.  PAT]

------------------------------

From: Tony P. <kd1s@nospamplease.verizon.reallynospam.net>
Subject: Re: FCC Restricts Reports on Telecom Disruptions
Organization: ATCC
Date: Tue, 10 Aug 2004 02:29:50 GMT


In article <telecom23.371.15@telecom-digest.org>, bernies@netaxs.com 
says:

> And at the request of the Department of Homeland Security, the Federal
> Communications Commission yesterday agreed to restrict public access
> to reports of telecommunications disruptions, Congressional Quarterly
> Homeland Security reported today.

> DHS argued that information about communications outages could provide
>  -- what else? -- "a roadmap for terrorists."

> "The commission concluded that the information needs to be not
> routinely available for public inspection, and the commission is
> treating all outage reports filed as being presumptively confidential
> under the Freedom of Information Act," FCC official Kent Nilsson told
> CQ Homeland Security.

While they're at it, they better take down Telcodata, etc. Look, CO's 
are usually big boxes/buildings and breakout boxes, fiber runs etc. are 
all well marked. 

But I've noted that Verizon of RI seems to be having some trunking 
problems. Lots of fast busies lately. 

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 9 Aug 2004 22:07:19 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: U.S. TV Networks see Young Men Return to The Fold


By Ben Berkowitz

LOS ANGELES, Aug 9 (Reuters) - Television networks that cried foul
almost a year ago over data that suggested young men were renouncing
television are breathing easier this summer -- the guys are back and
may never have left after all.

The fall 2003 television season kicked off a controversy between the
networks and ratings tracker Nielsen Media Research, which reported a
sharp drop-off in viewing, especially among young men.

But for the first eight weeks of this summer season, in prime-time the
four major networks -- ABC, NBC, CBS and Fox -- were down only 3
percent in the rating for male audiences ages 18 to 34 compared to a
year earlier. Each rating point represents 1 percent of the total
audience being measured.

And while the audience may have been slightly smaller, actual TV usage
 -- the total of collective time spent watching television by the group
 -- was up 3 percent over the same period.

The rating decline is much smaller than at the start of the 2003-2004
season last fall and one the networks say can be explained away by
changes to the way viewers are measured.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=43003877

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 9 Aug 2004 22:11:09 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: US FCC Denies Will and Grace, Buffy Shows Indecent


WASHINGTON, Aug 9 (Reuters) - U.S. communications regulators have
denied complaints that TV stations violated indecency rules when they
aired episodes of NBC's "Will and Grace" and UPN's "Buffy the Vampire
Slayer" with fake lesbian and heterosexual sex, according to orders
released on Monday.

The Federal Communications Commission ruled that two women kissing and
faking sexual intercourse on "Will and Grace" did not violate
regulations that limit indecent material to late night hours and bans
outright obscene material.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=42997369

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 09 Aug 2004 13:04:31 -0500
From: Kevin Blackwell <akblackwel@yahoo.dot.com>
Subject: SBC, DSL and the Local Phone Service Bumble


In June or July,

http://www.latimes.com/business/printedition/la-fi-sbc10jun10,1,4839600.story?coll=la-headlines-pe-business

The firm is ordered to cease its practice of refusing to provide the
service to people who switch phone carriers.

By James S. Granelli, Times Staff Writer

I live in Illinois, and SBC won't provide DSL unless you have them as
a local carrier. Does anyone know what the above decision means for
the DSL subscribers in Illinois?

Kevin

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: I am not positive about this but I 
heard two versions: version one says SBC claims the ruling only
applies to people in California, and version two says SBC has not
obeyed the ruling at all and has not decided if/when/how to appeal. 
I know here in Kansas, SBC has taken the same posture of using DSL
as their hostage or trump card to keep people on their lousy and
expensive phone service. When people challenge them on that (at
least around here) SBC's response is "well, you could always sue
us like happened in California." Of course SBC knows full well no
one in their right mind is going to bother with that expense. Duane,
(owner of Prairie Stream Communications and TerraWorld [our local 
ISP]) simply laughs and tells folks, "let me handle your phone
service, and Mike Flood (Cable One local manager) will handle your
high speed internet. So what's the big problem?"  The problem is
people who are unfamiliar with telling Traditional Bell to shove
off are afraid they will 'get in trouble' doing that bypass. Kevin,
have you considered dumping DSL and SBC for far better service from
a cable provider?   PAT]

------------------------------

From: hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com (Lisa Hancock)
Subject: Re: Liabiltiy For Neglegent Storage of Data?
Date: 9 Aug 2004 14:20:15 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


chsvideo@hotmail.com (Lincoln J. King-Cliby) wrote 

> I was notified yesterday that my personal data (SSN, name, etc.) was
> included in a fairly-highly-publicized loss of data (er, "misplacement
> of data") on the part of the California State University-Office of the
> Chancellor.

I would recommend consulting with an attorney with experience in this
particular field.  You may find different attorneys give different
answers which makes the issue all the much tougher.

When you say "lost", do you mean they no longer have the files and
must re-enter the information in them, or, do you mean the files were
released unto the world.

If it's the first (data destroyed), I don't think you have much of a
claim.
 
> I _WILL_ be filing a claim with the State Board of Control (the first
> step before one can sue a state agency) on, among other things, the
> basis that the Auditor (and by extension the Office of the Chancellor,
> Civ. Code 2338) was grossly negligent in that:

If someone were to make use of your data, then you could sue for
damages.  But for all we know, the lost disk drive is in a dump never
to be seen again.
 
> a) The data was allowed on a laptop hard drive to begin with, without
> my knowledge or consent [It's not entirely clear how they got my SSN
> to begin with];

Unless that is expressly prohibited by statute, I am not aware of
any restriction as to where personal data may reside.  Your personal
data is also on pieces of paper in file cabinets or in someone's
briefcase.
 
> b) The data was not encrypted;

Again, I am not aware of a statute requiring this.
 
> c) The data was not adequately secured or supervised, and the Auditor
> should have been plainly aware that the data was not adequately
> secured;

IMHO, if you were to sue for damages this would support your claim of
negligence.  You would have to provide an acceptable definition of
what "adequately secured" means and then prove they failed to uphold
it.  The situation has described is kind of a gray area, it's not like
someone left a laptop with the data in a public restaurant.
 
> d) My [state] Constitutional Right to Privacy was violated (Cal.
> Const. Art. 1, Sec. 24);

A lawyer would have to answer that one.  

> e) The use of my SSN since (IIRC) Jan 1, 2004 may violate certain
> provisions of California Law (depending on what they were using it
> for ... I certainly never received the notice also required by those
> provisions);

You would have to know exactly what the law requires and what the SSN
uses were.  This situation sounds irrevelent to the loss of the disk
drive; they were or were not permitted to use your SSN in this
particular data application.
 
> - As to bullet B, am I unreasonable to expect that IF the data was
> allowed "out in the wild" it would be encrypted in some way?

Because it is personal data, I would expect some reasonable form of
protection on it, though not necessarily encryption.  If someone could
say pull up the data in unformatted raw form (just long strings of
numbers), I'm not sure if that constitutes a release of data.
Somebody would need considerable skill to (a) bypass a password and
use a file dump to get to data and (b) interpret unformatted number
strings into real usable information.

> - Any idea of the damages I should seek in the claim? I'm still
> looking through CA law/case law, and have not yet located any
> statutory guidance as far as penalties are concerned.

A laywer would have to advise you.  As I (a layman) understand 
tort law:  1) you actually have to suffer damages; that is, someone
actually has to find and make use of the stolen data.  I suppose
"potential" damages have been won in some cases, but they're tough.

2) Actual damages would be the real costs you incurred as a result
of someone using the stolen data.  That can vary tremendously.
3) "Punitive damages" is to punish the institution for its negligence.
A lawyer would have to discuss that with you considering the actual
loss.  
 
> I'm not usually this ... angry ... but quite frankly what was done here
> was stupid and unnecessary, lacking even basic protection for the
> data. I've never said this before, but I almost hope some idiot looses
> their job over this.

My gut feeling is that the disk drive was inadvertently thrown out in
the trash and will never be seen again.  I'd be surprised if this
turns into identity theft.  From what I've read, identity thieves work
more in retail environments, and do stuff like make copies of your
credit card when you pay your restaurant check, or copy your driver's
license when you try out a car at a dealer.  Whatever, please keep us
posted as to what transpires.

My big objection to identity theft is the easy way credit companies
issue credit on the spot.  Not that long ago you filled out an
application and signed it for a credit card; it was checked and
approved, then a card mailed to you.  Now they give you instant credit
at a store and that makes things very ripe for abuse.

Big companies (banks, stores, utilities) used to have branch offices
in the neighborhood where you'd walk in person and discuss things.
They all discourage that now and want it all done over the phone.
That opens up the risk.

Some companies are very sloppy with ID, some are very secure.  It
bothers me that I can use my community swimming pool photo ID as
'official identification' in some places.  Some forged driver licenses
are obvious fakes if someone looks carefully and is trained to look.

Another problem I've read is that companies/cops don't bother going
after small losses, so criminals get away with it very easily.  The
newspaper had a story of someone screwed through ID theft but since
the overall lost money wasn't that high they company and police didn't
bother chasing it down.  I realize they can't go after a person who
might steal a quarter, but this was serious.

------------------------------

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From editor@telecom-digest.org Tue Aug 10 16:52:18 2004
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Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #373

TELECOM Digest     Tue, 10 Aug 2004 16:52:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 373

Inside This Issue:                             Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Wardriving Guilty Plea in Lowe's Wi-Fi Case (Monty Solomon)
    VoIP Terms of Service May Surprise You (Dave Garland)
    I Have the Same Problem (Wesley)
    New Report Released - Toll Free Usage Growing (Judith Oppenheimer)
    Net Phone Customers Brace For 'VoIP Spam' (Jack Decker - VOIP News)
    Re: US FCC Denies Will and Grace, Buffy Shows Indecent (Hammond Texas)
    Re: US FCC Denies Will and Grace, Buffy Shows Indecent (Lisa Hancock)
    Re: POTS' Dirty Little Secret (Justin Time)
    Re: Norvergence - How Do I Get Out (Lisa Chambers)
    Re: Norvergence (Susan Rogers)
    Searching Digest Archives for Norvergence (RJ Strauss)
    A Calling Card Type Solution Needed (sekhar)
    How do I Subscribe to Telecom Digest (Peter Lee)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
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               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent.  Chain letters,
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We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Tue, 10 Aug 2004 02:41:40 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Wardriving Guilty Plea in Lowe's Wi-Fi Case


By Kevin Poulsen, SecurityFocus Aug 5 2004 3:35PM

In what prosecutors say is likely the first criminal conviction for
wardriving in the U.S., a Michigan man plead guilty Wednesday to a
federal misdemeanor for using the Internet through an open wi-fi
access point at a Lowe's home improvement store in suburban Detroit.

Paul Timmins, 23, pleaded guilty to a single count of unauthorized 
access to a protected computer. He was cleared of more serious 
charges of participating in a scheme organized by his roommate and 
another man to later use the wireless network to hack into Lowe's 
computers and siphon credit card numbers.

Timmins, who works as a network engineer, and his then-roommate Adam 
Botbyl, now 21, initially stumbled across the unsecured wireless 
network at the Southfield, Michigan Lowe's in the spring of 2003, 
while driving around with laptop computers looking for wireless 
networks -- the geek sport of "wardriving."

Timmins immediately used the network to check his e-mail, not knowing 
that it wasn't intended for public access, he claimed in an a 
telephone interview with SecurityFocus Thursday. Then when he tried 
to surf the Web, and found himself connected to a Lowe's corporate 
portal instead, he realized it was a private corporate network, and 
he disconnected, he says.

http://www.securityfocus.com/news/9281


[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: I have never met Mr. Timmins and I do
not wish to be judgmental. But his excuse 'wanted to check email, did
so, tried using net, discovered it was a private net, etc' is so damn
flimsy, so awful. Neither do I drive a car, but *if I did, and I felt
I had to have a computer present* I would probably use a cellular
modem type connection. When Mr. Timmins was driving around, his
computer turned on and he saw that visual indicator on his screen that
he within range of *some radio signal*, what could he have possibly
thought it was? Some store, out of the goodness of their heart
offering free connectivity to computer users? Was it an internet cafe
he was approaching?  He had to have known that whatever the source of
the signal, it was not intended for the general public to use. Either 
he was very dumb or he was very smart, and I suspect the latter. He
was not just 'average' because the 'average American' does not drive
around with a computer in his vehicle turned on for the purpose of
checking email if he happens to find someone else's nickle to use for
his connection. 

As I said above, I do not even drive a car, so allow me to be a 
little biased here, but by the time I got my laptop out of a carrying
case, booted up and started looking for radio signals, I would already
be wherever the Independence taxi was taking me. And no email --
probably all spam anyway -- is that important to have my computer in 
my (non-existant) car, always booted up, etc. I would suggest that in
the absence of a cellular modem, if I were the judge, I would not have
believed that excuse at all; apparently the judge didn't accept it. If
you guys are going to go around war-driving, at the very least cover
yourselves by having a cellular modem also installed and turned on,
so your excuse can be you thought you were getting its signals, not
the signal from a WiFi card.   PAT]

------------------------------

From: Dave Garland <dave.garland@wizinfo.com>
Subject: VoIP Terms of Service May Surprise You
Date: Tue, 10 Aug 2004 12:57:12 -0500
Organization: Wizard Information


"If you are thinking of ditching a land-line for a VOIP provider such as
Vonage or Net2Phone, you might want to think again. Software 'End User
license Agreements' have gotten a lot of attention in the past over
their onerous and restrictive terms, but who would expect such things
from your phone company? The prime example is Vonage, which states among
other things that 'If Vonage, in its sole discretion believes that you
have violated the above restrictions, Vonage may forward the
objectionable material, as well as your communications with Vonage and
your personally identifiable information to the appropriate authorities
for investigation and prosecution and you hereby consent to such
forwarding.'"

(Slashdot article with discussion in the customary food-fight fashion)
http://yro.slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=04/08/10/0023210&tid=158&tid=215&tid=126&tid=218

------------------------------

From: wesley_lefebvre@hotmail.com (Wesley)
Subject: I Have the Same Problem
Date: 10 Aug 2004 00:07:23 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Can someone please explain to the what PR1 and PR3 mean?  I have seen
alot of this on search engine talk but have no idea what it means. 
Thanks a ton.

Wesley
wes@cellphonefinder.com
http://www.cellphonefinder.com

------------------------------

Reply-To: <joppenheimer@icbtollfree.com>
From: <joppenheimer@icbtollfree.com>
Subject: New Report Released - Toll Free Usage Growing
Date: Tue, 10 Aug 2004 11:26:47 -0400
Organization: ICB Inc./WhoSells800.com


New Report Released - Toll Free Usage Growing

Boonton, NJ, August 9, 2004 (ICB TOLL FREE NEWS) - The growth of
online services and e-commerce is actually increasing demand for 800
or toll free services, says a new research study released by the
Insight Research Corporation.

According to the report "Call Center Operations and the 800 Services
Market 2004-2009", Insight projects that total toll-free services
revenue will grow from $10.9 billion in 2004 to almost $14.5 billion
in 2009. Call centers, the specialized organizations within an
enterprise that have traditionally been big buyers of to toll free to
provide customer service, are adapting to online growth by providing
Web-based customer services. Though migrating customer service from a
voice-oriented toll-free service to Web-enabled customer service costs
the enterprise less per transaction, online shopping and customer
service continues to drive demand for voice-based customer service.

"As consumers shift from brick and mortar shopping to shopping on-line
the need for service doesn't go away," says Insight's president Robert
Rosenberg. "When shoppers migrate away from brick and mortar stores to
make an online purchase, they know they cannot go back to a store
clerk to resolve a problem. In this context, the toll-free call that
the customer can make to register a complaint or resolve an issue
takes on an even more strategic role that the 800 call did when first
used to build recognition in the late 1980s" Rosenberg concluded.

     ----------------

This report is particularly interesting as we at ICB Consulting
(www.800Consulting.com) have been observing a steady rise in service
providers and marketing companies entering the toll free industry.  

A free report excerpt, table of contents, and ordering information for
"Call Center Operations and the 800 Services Market 2004-2009" can be
found online http://www.insight-corp.com/reports/callcenter.asp. The
full, 101-page report is available immediately for $3995 (hard copy)**.
Adobe Acrobat (PDF) report licenses are also offered.

**To inquire about a Special Discount for ICB Toll Free News readers,
email  editor@icbtollfree.com, subject TOLL FREE REPORT.

http://ICBTollFreeNews.com _ http://800Consulting.com
160 East 26 Street, Suite 6E  New York, New York  10010
212 684-7210, 1 800 The Expert

------------------------------

From: Jack Decker <VOIP News>
Date: Tue, 10 Aug 2004 12:23:11 -0400
Subject: Net Phone Customers Brace For 'VoIP Spam'
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://zdnet.com.com/2100-1103_2-5302988.html
 
By Ben Charny 
CNET News.com
 
If you're sick of spam, imagine wading through dozens of prerecorded
porn and Viagra messages on your voice mail.  Some computer security
and privacy experts are warning that such a day may not be far off for
customers of new Internet phone services, which marry the immediacy of
a voice call with the conveniences -- and inconveniences -- of e-mail.

That could be unwelcome news for those who believe telemarketing is
already so bad it can't possibly get any worse.

"The fear with VoIP spam is you will have an Internet address for your
phone number, which means you can use the same tools you use for
e-mail to generate traffic, said Tom Kershaw, a vice president at
security specialist VeriSign. "That raises automation to scary
degrees."

So-called voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) services have begun
winning converts thanks to cheap rates and a slew of features that
traditional phone companies can't match. But consumers who adopt the
technology could pay a steep price if "VoIP spam" takes hold.
 
Full story at:
http://zdnet.com.com/2100-1103_2-5302988.html

How to Distribute VoIP Throughout a Home:
http://michigantelephone.mi.org/distribute.html

If you live in Michigan, subscribe to the MI-Telecom group:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/MI-Telecom/
 
------------------------------

Date: Tue, 10 Aug 2004 08:21:12 -0700
From: Hammond of Texas <spambait@spamcop.net>
Subject: Re: US FCC Denies Will and Grace, Buffy Shows Indecent


Monty Solomon wrote:

> The Federal Communications Commission ruled that two women kissing and
> faking sexual intercourse on "Will and Grace" did not violate
> regulations that limit indecent material to late night hours and bans
> outright obscene material.

One wonders just what IS considered indecent ...

Oh, right. It's anything that Howard Stern says, or the display of a
female nipple on prime-time TV. Now THAT's scandalous.

------------------------------

From: hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com (Lisa Hancock)
Subject: Re: US FCC Denies Will and Grace, Buffy Shows Indecent
Date: 10 Aug 2004 08:28:03 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com> wrote: 

> WASHINGTON, Aug 9 (Reuters) - U.S. communications regulators have
> denied complaints that TV stations violated indecency rules when they
> aired episodes of NBC's "Will and Grace" and UPN's "Buffy the Vampire
> Slayer" with fake lesbian and heterosexual sex, according to orders
> released on Monday.

Well, let's talk about sex.

Having watched both shows, I do not think of them as being "indecent"
as charged in this situation.

However, I feel there is a awful lot of broadcasts that I would
call "inappropriate" for children to see.

Using B/VS as an example, "appropriateness" standards dropped
considerably during the seven year run of the show.  Toward the end of
the run, sex and profanity among the characters was very common.
Indeed, Buffy, instead of being the vampire slayer, was nicknamed the
vampire -- [without the "s"].  One episode had B and her boyfriend under
a spell and they spent the whole episode in bed having sex.

Basically, I wish this kind of fare would air later in the evening so
that younger kids don't see it.  I think shows where profanity or
sexual situations are shown so loosely send a message to
impressionable kids that this stuff is ok.  The networks like to claim
they show "safe sex" and proper situations, but it's still sex.

At one time TV did hold off its more risque offerings until later
in the evening.

I also think standard cable TV, now that it is extremely common, ought
to be under the same standards as broadcast TV.  (Premium pay channels
like HBO could do what they want).

IMHO, the show B/VS was strongest in its earliest three seasons before
the characters became sluts.  Buffy actually had sex with her first
vampire boyfriend but it was handled a lot better than the violent sex
shown in later seasons.  In other words, it was part of the story
rather than being the story itself.  Cheap sex lessened the show's
quality.

What is especially troubling is that whenever anyone suggests this
sort of thing, people get real defensive and scream "censorship!"
"imposition of religion!".  That's ridiculous.  No one is talking
about bringing back bland shows like "Leave it to Beaver" or make
every show nice and sweet like Full House or Seventh Heaven.  On the
other hand, it seems like TV writers go out of their way to use
profanity and sex stories just because they can get away with it.

[But it is an interesting tell on how times have changed: Beaver could
take his new 13 y/o love interest up to his room, and June didn't give
them a second thought because most kids in those days were pretty
innocent.  Today June would not be so comfortable.  Back then Beaver's
new friend wore a full dress; indeed, she probably wore more underwear
than today's girls wear as their whole outfit.  Look at "Summerland";
I think June Cleaver would've fainted.]

------------------------------

From: a_user2000@yahoo.com (Justin Time)
Subject: Re: POTS' Dirty Little Secret
Date: 10 Aug 2004 09:51:45 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


shoppa@trailing-edge.com (Tim Shoppa) wrote in message
news:<telecom23.370.10@telecom-digest.org>:

> a_user2000@yahoo.com (Justin Time) wrote in message
> news:<telecom23.367.5@telecom-digest.org>:

>> We have need to support little things like a PSAP -- Public Safety
>> Answering Point, and guess what -- VoIP doesn't work with when your
>> life may be in danger.  Why, because VoIP can't provide a known
>> connection point from which an address can be derived.  Well, let me
>> expand a little further.  We know where the router is, but where is
>> the connection being made from to the router on the user side?

> How is that different than the way many traditional PBX-type systems
> are installed?  Sure, the new ones are technically capable of
> providing the necessary 911 information, but many aren't set up
> correctly to do so.  And there are still older PBX's where this isn't
> even technically possible.

> Tim.

Been away for a few days.

But, traditional PBX systems normally do not cover large areas such as
an entire building.  A PBX will typically handle only a few workgroups
that are located on a few floors, but again, because they are served
by trunks, the location of the trunks are known and reported to the
PSAP on the ANI/ALI data dip.

------------------------------

From: Lisa Chambers <withheld at request>
Subject: Re: Norvergence - How Do I Get Out
Date: Tue, 10 Aug 2004 01:14:17 -0400


TELECOM Digest Editor noted in response to Steven J Sobol
<sjsobol@JustThe.net>:

Please don't release my email address. I happened upon this website
after meeting with an aquaintance earlier tonite, and hearing about
his business experience with Norvergence. Since I've seen the
contract, I thought maybe I could add my opinion to this thread.

>> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: I am not a lawyer and cannot give
>> legal advice. With that being said, I still maintain that an
>> agressive and litigous debtor is the best debtor in this case. **Do
>> not** just give in to bank's demands for payment from you; they are
>> hoping their bullying tactics will do the job. **If** it comes to
>> the point of suit which is not at all certain, at the very least
>> countersue, which will send many banks (and collection agencies)
>> running for the hills.

> I would tend to agree, but first I would review the contract very
> carefully with a good attorney.

> Other than that, I'm pessimistic. Without knowing the actual
> loan agreement, everything below is speculative.

I've seen the contract. There is NOTHING in the contract to connect the
'lease' of the equipment with the promise of service. As a matter of
fact, the contract specifically states, in BOLD print, that the lease is
non-cancelable. Other interesting clauses state that the equipment is
used specifically for business (no consumer protection there) AND that
the signer waives the right to jury trial. Also interesting was a clause
that the contract could be changed at anytime, and the renter would be
bound to the changes. I'm not a lawyer -- it seems impossible you could
sign away all rights forever -- but that IS what the contract says.

>> Maybe it was not a *deliberate* act (i.e. fraud) by the bank, but it
>> was extremely careless of the bank not to completely investigate what
>> they were being asked to finance. Either bank knew (was part of fraud)
>> or **should have known** what was going on.

> I'm not sure if that's accurate, it depends on the terms of the
> loan and lease.

The bank DID, I am sure, investigate what they were financing. They
were financing a lease agreement. The poor folks who signed the 60
month leases were most likely thoroughly investigated as to their
credit worthiness.

> In general, when a bank lends you money, you are responsible
> to pay it back, regardless of whatever you did with that money.
> For instance, if you buy some land and it turns out to be worthless
> or even a liability, the bank is not responsible, you are.

Actually -- there was no 'loan' of money, at least not in an obvious way.
There was a lease agreement on a piece of equipment.

> Any prudent buyer of a lease should and would know about early
> termination options and quality guarantees, especially on a
> five year lease. Normal business contracts have termination
> clauses.

>> Another warning sign should have been that Norvergence wanted the
>> bank to pay them a full five year's worth before even one year (or
>> a few months) had been honored on the contract. So end-users are
>> expected to be responsible for the mistakes idiots at the bank
>> make?

There was no 'mistake' made at the bank. The 'idiots' who suggested
purchasing the lease agreements from Norvergence probably got
promotions and a nice bonus year-end. The banks probably purchased the
financing options at a deep discount. And here, Norvergence has gone
out of business, and the money still flows.

> Unless the bank was acting as Norv.'s agent or was certifying
> the reliability of the company, the end-customer is ultimately
> responsible to pay the loan. I strongly doubt a bank made
> any representation as to the fitness or applicability of the
> produce/service.

Again, they did not finance a service. They sure as s**t did NOT make
ANY representations about the equipment.

> When you take out a loan on something, the bank will check it
> out to see that it basically actually exists and has some value
> to it (that you're not buying thin air with their money). Clearly
> this company existed and was running. I doubt a bank goes
> beyond that; they certainly don't go poking around the switchroom.
> As best I can tell, the bank loaned the customer money, nor Norv.

Well, here is where it may get sticky for the banks ... the equipment
DID exist -- but it was leased to different businesses at different
prices.  The price of the contracts had no relation to the price of
the equipment -- and was, in fact, based on the business
phone/cellular/and internet bills. An average was taken, and 20% was
discounted. An insurance policy was also required -- at an additional
cost -- that valued the equipment at the five year contract price.

If anything, THAT might indicate collusion with the bank and
Norvergence. Surely, nothing in the contract or in ANY of the
literature sent out by Norvergence indicated an agreement to provide
phone service.  Yet, the equipment valuation was BASED on phone bills.

> Every business takes a risk with every supplier and customer it deals
> with. If a customer or vendor screws a business and goes bankrupt,
> the business is stuck with the bill. The only recourse is to get in
> line at bankruptcy court.

UNLESS there was an intent to commit fraud -- and the banks were
complicit in that attempt.

>> Although it is likely and probable that many end-users signed off on
>> the obscene contract presented to them by the Norvergence sales rep
>> under much pressure.

> I have to ask why commercial customers were willing to sign under such
> pressure.

I asked. What I was told was that they never realized it was a lease
agreement - even tho the papers were clearly marked. The way it worked 
was this:

The Norvergence folks contacted them to tell them about this great
network that would provide them with a 20% savings over their current
bills -- guaranteed for the next five years. There were various
AirMail overnites to determine if they were WORTHY of this great
opportunity.  The news comes in -- YES! they qualify. The rep comes
over. The contract is passed for the owner to sign. Equipment rental?
Oh yes, that is for the "magic box" -- the item that makes the cost
savings possible. The pen is pulled out, the contract is signed, the
deal is done.

> To be frank, it's hard for me to be sympathetic with such
> commercial customers who'd were so anxious to save money they jumped
> on a too-good-to-be-true contract. Any business person should know
> whom they're dealing with, and dealing with a start-up entails extra
> risk. Going out of business is NOT unusual.

Why was it too-good-to-be-true? Heck, long distance companies call me
(often) with promises to reduce my monthly bills -- by combining
services under one company. And here was this company with a new
technique -- a piece of equipment and accompanying software -- that
promised faster (and therefore cheaper) throughput.

Now, for those of you who think Norvergence was a victim -- a start-up
who just happened to go out of business ... consider this:

Even tho the sales reps were speaking about the 20% reduction -- the
literature only refers to "Free" unlimited service. That's right, free.
There is NO "service" contract. Not for any of these folks. The ONLY
contract is the lease. So, how can you sue Norvergence? There is no 
'breech' of service contract - THERE IS NO SERVICE CONTRACT. The scheme
was a scam from the get-go. Oh, there were some who got away relatively
unscathed. The company HAD to provide services in order to stay in
business long enough to bilk thousands of customers. As in most pyramid
schemes, it was the ones who signed on last who TRULY got taken. My
friends had a year and a half of service -- but the lease on their
equipment still has $16,000.00 to go. There are some who signed leases
only days ago -- and will still be held liable.

As to how/why 'commercial' folks got taken: There are hundreds of
honest hardworking small business owners. People who never had an urge
to defraud or steal. Perhaps it never occurred to them someone else
could -- and would get away with it -- and to such an incredible
magnitude. I know I was floored when I heard the story, and read the
communications from Norvergence.

The Norvergence folks deserve to be in jail.

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: And in the meantime, if/until we get
to that point, that someone is in jail or the truth is made definitive
and explained fully in a court of law, smart end users (readers like
yourselves perhaps) will mitigate their own losses by putting a freeze
on all accounts payable regards Norvergence 'leases', and pay out not
a nickel to the various crooks, shysters and others who caused this to
happen. PAT]

------------------------------

Reply-To: <srogers@invsol.com>
From: Susan Rogers <srogers@invsol.com>
Subject: Re: Norvergence
Date: Tue, 10 Aug 2004 08:48:15 -0400
Organization: Investigative Solutions, Inc.


Has anyone signed up with Norvergence that had a lease less than 60
months with U. S. Bancorp?  U. S. Bancorp is trying to have us settle
for a lesser amount quickly.  We have never had operational land line
service or T1 service from Norvergence.


Susan C. Rogers
Investigative Solutions, Inc.
3620 Dekalb Technology Parkway
Suite 2118
Atlanta, GA 30340
(770)220-1912
(770)220-1918 Fax

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: **DO NOT** settle with US Bancorp or
any other idiot lenders who want to get this out of their hair. They
know that *their* bosses, the ones who recommended purchasing the 
agreements from Norvergence -- the ones who got increased salaries
and year-end bonuses -- are the damn fools who ought to be obliged
to eat the losses -- the entire thing; not the men and women who
fell for the scam, small business owners, etc. I suggest you tell
Bancorp that only your own attorney is authorized to receive phone
calls from them, and that you will pay only the full amount which
he tells you to pay, or a judge orders you to pay. US Bancorp is
*not* your friend, they are only looking out for themselves. When
US Bancorp hears that your attorney is now involved, I am sure they
will back off. And if you get this rot from them about how 'all
the end users via Bancorp have agreed to the deal except yourself 
and there is no settlement deal until you go along also' I urge you
to not give in to that pressure. Repeat, Bancorp is not your friend.
They are not asking you to settle in your best interest. They are
looking out only for *their* best interest.   PAT]

------------------------------

From: RJ Strauss <rjs@abcprint.com>
Subject: Digest Archives Search on Norvergence
Date: Tue, 10 Aug 2004 10:00:11 -0500


Is there a way to search any information that has been published in the
Digest about Norvergence?


Thank You,

RJ Strauss
ABC Printing Co.
5654 N Elston Ave
Chicago, Illinois 60646
rjs@abcprint.com     
www.abcprint.com
773-774-8282  fax: 773-774-8290

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Yes, there is a way. You go to our web
site http://telecom-digest.org, then select one of our various search
engines and search for the articles. Or, use any search engine of your
choice; some are better than others, I cannot recommend one over
another. There are plenty of articles in the past several months, most
are very negative about the company. Or, if you prefer, forward your
certified check or money order for $100 (one hundred dollars) to our
office at TELECOM Digest, PO Box 50, Independence, KS  67301-0050 and
I will have someone do all the searching work for you and send you
print outs of a dozen appropriate articles. 

But a bit of free scolding in the meantime, RJS.  How much did they clip
your company for? A five year lease? How many thousand dollars is that?
A bit of free advice comes with every scolding: **Put a total freeze
on accounts payable to Norvergence and Shyster Associates until your
attorney or the court instructs you to make payment.**    PAT] 

------------------------------

From: mail@sekhar.net (Sekhar)
Subject: A Calling Card Type of Solution Needed
Date: 10 Aug 2004 12:22:05 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


I have two telephone lines - one a US telephone number and the other
one a Indian telephone number. I need a device which would allow users
connected through the US line to be able to dial and use the Indian
line and vice versa.

Does it seem to be a calling card type of a solution, how best could
this be accomplished?

Thanks in advance.

Sekhar

------------------------------

From: Peter Lee (NBC Universal) <Peter.Lee@nbcuni.com>
Subject: How Can I Subscribe to the Telecom Digest
Date: Tue, 10 Aug 2004 15:34:47 -0400


Dear Patrick,

	I used to be a subscriber but our company's email address has
changed.  I have attempted to subscribe again but am not on your
mailing list.  Could you please manually enter me in, thank you.


Peter Lee
Sales Coordinator
NBC Universal
(312) 970-2125
peter.lee@nbcuni.com


[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: You can enter yourself on the mailing
list if you prefer to read this *ASCII text only* version of the
Digest by sending email to telecom-subscribe@telecom-digest.org with 
a one word subject 'subscribe your name@email'.No other text needed 
or even read. -- Make certain your spam filter has me whitelisted so
I do not get garbaged each time an issue comes out -- .

You can also read this Digest through our web site in the 'latest
issue' link or through the 'Digest Online' link which is similar to
Usenet or on Usenet itself in the 'comp.dcom.telecom' newsgroup. Or
if you prefer, read us regularly on Yahoo Groups in the Telecom News
area. And if you like reading these daily words of wit, consider 
helping financially from the home page  http://telecom-digest.org
at the bottom of the page where the PayPal clicker is located. PAT]

------------------------------

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From editor@telecom-digest.org Tue Aug 10 23:30:26 2004
Received: (from ptownson@localhost)
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Date: Tue, 10 Aug 2004 23:30:26 -0400 (EDT)
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Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #374

TELECOM Digest     Tue, 10 Aug 2004 23:30:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 374

Inside This Issue:                             Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    VOIP Carriers Calculate Tap Tariff (Jack Decker - VOIP News)
    Re: Wardriving Guilty Plea in Lowe's Wi-Fi Case (Clarence Dold)
    Re: Wardriving Guilty Plea in Lowe's Wi-Fi Case (Paul Vader)
    Re: Wardriving Guilty Plea in Lowe's Wi-Fi Case (Steven J. Sobol)
    Re: US FCC Denies Will and Grace, Buffy Shows Indecent (Paul Vader)
    Re: US FCC Denies Will and Grace, Buffy Shows Indecent (Tony P.)
    Re: Ups and Downs (Clive Dawson)
    Re: Any Experience With Verizon NJ Centrex? (Tony P.)
    Nortel v. NorVergence (Nyran Rose Pearson)
    NorVergence is Having Popular Leasing Hound and Threaten Me (PelcoSales)
    Re: Norvergence (Paul Vader)
    Re: The Convention a Hundred Years Ago (John David Galt)
    Re: Number Transportability for Transfer to VOIP (John McHarry)
    What Missouri Did (Charles Cryderman)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
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               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

From: Jack Decker <VOIP News>
Date: Tue, 10 Aug 2004 18:36:58 -0400
Subject: VOIP Carriers Calculate Tap Tariff
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.boardwatch.com/document.asp?doc_id=57583

Could future law enforcement requirements put an end to cheap and easy
VOIP service?

The question hangs in the air as the Federal Communications Commission
(FCC) drafts rules to make it easier for the government to "wiretap"
VOIP phone calls. VOIP providers now wonder whether they'll have to
make expensive changes to their systems. Meanwhile, public interest
groups worry the new rules could inhibit Internet innovation and
encroach on consumer privacy rights.

Until the FCC explains itself a bit more, however, most carriers won't
lift a finger. "For now, we'll just have to wait and see. We may
already be in compliance with the new CALEA [Communications Assistance
for Law Enforcement Act] -- we just don't know," says Michael
McKeehan, director of technology policy at Verizon Communications
Inc. (NYSE: VZ).

The FCC concluded last week that VOIP providers should be subjected to
CALEA -- the law that has forced traditional telephone carriers to
redesign their systems to make it easier for the police to eavesdrop
on suspected criminals. CALEA, passed by Congress in 1994, also forced
the telecommunications companies to pay for the restructuring.

In its 96-page notice of proposed rulemaking released Monday, the FCC
suggests that VOIP providers would bear any costs for the surveillance
equipment. Those costs could be passed onto consumers at a time when
VOIP phone services are wooing customers based on price by charging
between $20 and $30 a month for unlimited calls.

VOIP providers have argued that CALEA should not apply to them. They
claim the law was only for telecommunications companies, not
information providers (see FCC Rules on VOIP  Sort Of). They
question the FCC's authority to make a decision without input from
Congress and worry whether government agencies, misunderstanding the
Internet, will force arduous requirements on their systems.

Full story at:
http://www.boardwatch.com/document.asp?doc_id=57583

How to Distribute VoIP Throughout a Home:
http://michigantelephone.mi.org/distribute.html

If you live in Michigan, subscribe to the MI-Telecom group:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/MI-Telecom/

------------------------------

From: dold@Wardriving.usenet.us.com
Subject: Re: Wardriving Guilty Plea in Lowe's Wi-Fi Case
Date: Tue, 10 Aug 2004 21:11:03 UTC
Organization: a2i network


> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: If you guys are going to go around
> war-driving, at the very least cover yourselves by having a cellular
> modem also installed and turned on, so your excuse can be you
> thought you were getting its signals, not the signal from a WiFi
> card.  PAT]

In some areas, "open" WiFi is quite popular, and listed on various
sites.  San Francisco is one such area.  Most of the advertised open
spots are in residential areas, and are easily confused with someone's
inadvertently open network.

I don't think that particular argument holds well in the Lowe's parking
lot, though.  If our featured wardriver had a T-Mobile account, he could
claim that he thought he was hooked to the Starbucks on the other side of the
parking lot, and didn't realize which network had picked him up.

On the other hand, I don't think Lowe's would ever have known he was there
if he just checked email and surfed the web at large.  And in fact, that
isn't the case.  He was arrested in along with someone who was seriously
hacking Lowe's "... proprietary piece of software called tcpcredit ".

This case doesn't really lean one way or the other for convicting someone
of wardriving as a standalone offense.  They arrested him, possibly in
error, as part of a scheme involving some of his poorly chosen associates.

Clarence A Dold - Hidden Valley (Lake County) CA USA  38.8-122.5

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: I do not think in any shopping center
parking lot his argument would be very convincing. Please correct me
on this as needed, but I have been told that wireless routers only 
have an optimal range of 200-300 feet. When I put mine in recently, I
was told I could go outside my house and maybe the house on either
side of me or the house across the street and still reach it. But the
house on my west side is vacant, a large size double lot separates me
 from the house on the east side, and I know the people directly 
across the street from me are very unlikely to know about or care
about computers at all, let alone wireless ones. When I go out on my
own back porch with a laptop, depending exactly on how I sit in my 
chair allows me to keep or lose the connection. And this is a very
rural area; I would notice almost immediatly any car parked in front
of my house or in the alley on my west side. Plus which I have told
the router to only respond to the name given to the card, and I have
told the card not to broadcast its name, plus I use some encryption,
so I feel relatively safe. 

Now my friend who got me the card and wireless router did say if I
mounted a highly directional antenna out of my window I could probably
go 'one mile or so' and still get the signal. Is that correct? So when
a person parks in a parking lot at a shopping center, how likely is it
they will receive signals from some store in the mall? My frame of
reference is the only thing like it we have here in town, the Walmart
Super Center on the west side of town, and I just cannot picture such
a scene there, but maybe I am wrong.  PAT]

------------------------------

From: pv+usenet@pobox.com (Paul Vader)
Subject: Re: Wardriving Guilty Plea in Lowe's Wi-Fi Case
Date: Tue, 10 Aug 2004 22:08:37 -0000
Organization: Inline Software Creations


Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com> writes:

> modem type connection. When Mr. Timmins was driving around, his
> computer turned on and he saw that visual indicator on his screen that
> he within range of *some radio signal*, what could he have possibly
> thought it was? Some store, out of the goodness of their heart

Not knowing how the Lowe's set up their wi-fi gateway, it's hard to
say.  Most corporate wifi admins know to name their base stations
something recognizable at least, and more often, know to secure it
better than this one was. That doesn't shift any of the blame though!

A note to wardrivers: Between transparent proxies and Kismet,
connecting to apparently open nodes is a great way to get yourself in
lots and lots of trouble. At worst, you're in jail like Mr. Timmins.
Short of that, if you go to any protected sites, you can assume quite
safely that any passwords are now sitting in the owner's logs waiting
to be messed with. Welcome to the revenge of the wi-fi owners -- I
know at least two people who are running routers that APPEAR to be
default-configured open wireless access points, but in fact exist to
snare info from dummies who think they can't be traced. *

* PV   something like badgers--something like lizards--and something
       like corkscrews.

------------------------------

From: Steven J Sobol <sjsobol@JustThe.net>
Subject: Re: Wardriving Guilty Plea in Lowe's Wi-Fi Case
Date: Tue, 10 Aug 2004 18:36:12 -0500


Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com> wrote:

> By Kevin Poulsen, SecurityFocus Aug 5 2004 3:35PM

> In what prosecutors say is likely the first criminal conviction for
> wardriving in the U.S., a Michigan man plead guilty Wednesday to a
> federal misdemeanor for using the Internet through an open wi-fi
> access point at a Lowe's home improvement store in suburban Detroit.

How much easier life would be for the goobers who run the big
corporations if they'd just SECURE THEIR NETWORKS IN THE FIRST PLACE.

Open WiFi networks can be used as an attack vector (viruses, trojans)
and anyone leaving their WiFi setups open like this should be held
criminally liable. Not that Timmins was right to use the network -- he
had no business using it, it wasn't his. But stuff like this can be
avoided. EASILY.


JustThe.net Internet & New Media Services, http://JustThe.net/ 
Steven J. Sobol, Geek In Charge / 888.480.4NET (4638) / sjsobol@JustThe.net
PGP Key available from your friendly local key server (0xE3AE35ED)
Apple Valley, California     Nothing scares me anymore. I have three kids.

------------------------------

From: pv+usenet@pobox.com (Paul Vader)
Subject: Re: US FCC Denies Will and Grace, Buffy Shows Indecent
Date: Tue, 10 Aug 2004 22:13:22 -0000
Organization: Inline Software Creations


hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com (Lisa Hancock) writes:

> Using B/VS as an example, "appropriateness" standards dropped
> considerably during the seven year run of the show.  Toward the end of

This is what the v-chip is for. If you want to shelter your children,
turn it on. *

* PV   something like badgers--something like lizards--and something
       like corkscrews.

------------------------------

From: Tony P. <kd1s@nospamplease.verizon.reallynospam.net>
Subject: Re: US FCC Denies Will and Grace, Buffy Shows Indecent
Organization: ATCC
Date: Tue, 10 Aug 2004 22:36:50 GMT


In article <telecom23.373.6@telecom-digest.org>, spambait@spamcop.net 
says:

> Monty Solomon wrote:

>> The Federal Communications Commission ruled that two women kissing and
>> faking sexual intercourse on "Will and Grace" did not violate
>> regulations that limit indecent material to late night hours and bans
>> outright obscene material.

> One wonders just what IS considered indecent ...

> Oh, right. It's anything that Howard Stern says, or the display of a
> female nipple on prime-time TV. Now THAT's scandalous.

It's all based on community standards. I hate that. 

This country has such a sick attitude about sex -- it's why we get
people like Stern, or Janet's wardrobe malfunction etc. They all try
to push the envelope. If they didn't have that to push there wouldn't
be a problem.

In article <telecom23.373.7@telecom-digest.org>, hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com 
says:

> Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com> wrote: 

>> WASHINGTON, Aug 9 (Reuters) - U.S. communications regulators have
>> denied complaints that TV stations violated indecency rules when they
>> aired episodes of NBC's "Will and Grace" and UPN's "Buffy the Vampire
>> Slayer" with fake lesbian and heterosexual sex, according to orders
>> released on Monday.

> Well, let's talk about sex.

> Having watched both shows, I do not think of them as being "indecent"
> as charged in this situation.

> However, I feel there is a awful lot of broadcasts that I would
> call "inappropriate" for children to see.

As I've said before, if it wasn't for the sick and twisted attitude 
about sex that seems prevalent in the United States there wouldn't be an 
issue. 

> Using B/VS as an example, "appropriateness" standards dropped
> considerably during the seven year run of the show.  Toward the end of
> the run, sex and profanity among the characters was very common.
> Indeed, Buffy, instead of being the vampire slayer, was nicknamed the
> vampire -- [without the "s"].  One episode had B and her boyfriend under
> a spell and they spent the whole episode in bed having sex.

Sounds like the writing staff must have changed. 
 
> Basically, I wish this kind of fare would air later in the evening so
> that younger kids don't see it.  I think shows where profanity or
> sexual situations are shown so loosely send a message to
> impressionable kids that this stuff is ok.  The networks like to claim
> they show "safe sex" and proper situations, but it's still sex.

Later would work. The networks are in it to make money, plain and 
simple. 
 
> At one time TV did hold off its more risque offerings until later
> in the evening.

> I also think standard cable TV, now that it is extremely common, ought
> to be under the same standards as broadcast TV.  (Premium pay channels
> like HBO could do what they want).

The answer is in almost every television set made since the mid 90's.
It's called the V-Chip. Every show that goes over the public airwaves
is flagged with a rating that the V-Chip understands.

There's also a way to change the channel, or even shut the television
off. There's an idea, instead of moaning and griping to the FCC be
proactive about it.

There are very few broadcast channels on cable now. It's almost all
non-broadcast that gets carried over networks like USA, etc.
 
> What is especially troubling is that whenever anyone suggests this
> sort of thing, people get real defensive and scream "censorship!"
> "imposition of religion!".  That's ridiculous.  No one is talking
> about bringing back bland shows like "Leave it to Beaver" or make
> every show nice and sweet like Full House or Seventh Heaven.  On the
> other hand, it seems like TV writers go out of their way to use
> profanity and sex stories just because they can get away with it.

You're wrong. It's you imposing your morality on everyone. That
offends me.
 
> [But it is an interesting tell on how times have changed: Beaver could
> take his new 13 y/o love interest up to his room, and June didn't give
> them a second thought because most kids in those days were pretty
> innocent.  Today June would not be so comfortable.  Back then Beaver's
> new friend wore a full dress; indeed, she probably wore more underwear
> than today's girls wear as their whole outfit.  Look at "Summerland";
> I think June Cleaver would've fainted.]

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: A couple years ago, Barbara Billingsley
was interviewed on TV Land about the old 'Beaver' series and she
said that as immensely popular as the show had been in those days and
the countless reruns of it now, there could never be a whole new
series 'built from scratch' these days which resembled it. People
just would never believe it, she said.   PAT] 

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 10 Aug 2004 17:03:53 -0500
From: Clive Dawson <clive.dawson@amd.com>
Subject: Re: Ups and Downs


Pat,

If and when you do get to the bottom of your problems with the cable
modem and various boxes, please summarize your findings and solution
in the Digest.  I'm sure many folks will find the info useful.

Thanks,

Clive Dawson

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: I have more or less given up on
anything to do with networking until my Canadian advisor gets back
from his vacation in mid-August. Unlike King Midas, where everything
he touched turned to gold, everything I touch turns to shit it
seems. I am just limping along with what there is until he gets back,
since I want to have *at least one working computer* until then. I
cannot handle another day like last Sunday where for a few hours I
wound up having nothing, then by accident and the grace of God I got
one computer going. It was all so unreal. I still do not know what I
did that got it running again, and what there is now, is barely
hanging on, sort of thread bare in my opinion. I'll wait until he gets
back from vacation and pay for two or three more several hours-long
phone calls as he walks me through it once again.  PAT]

------------------------------

From: Tony P. <kd1s@nospamplease.verizon.reallynospam.net>
Subject: Re: Any Experience With Verizon NJ Centrex?
Organization: ATCC
Date: Tue, 10 Aug 2004 22:34:27 GMT


In article <telecom23.372.5@telecom-digest.org>, hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com 
says:

> chrispchang@yahoo.com (Chris Chang) wrote: 

>> Was wondering if anyone had any opinions from experience with using
>> this?

> Works fine, always reliable no matter what.  Fast connections -- that
> is, other PBXs sometimes have a few second pause before the number is
> passed through.

> I don't know about cost, but I suspect Verizon will do things for you
> instead of you hiring someone to do them.  That can save you the
> salary/cost of an inhouse telco administrator, depending on the size
> and nature of your business.

> If you get your own system, you'll have to shop around and evaluate
> quality and reliability and service.  Presumably you've heard of the
> many problems of that Newark-based private company.

Lucent/Avaya gear lasts forever. I'm talking the Partner and even 
Definity stuff here. 

I've never had to replace a card on a Partner system. And on the
Definity systems I think I replaced maybe one 8 station analog card
once. Otherwise, it just ran and ran.

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 10 Aug 2004 13:44:18 PDT
From: Nyran Rose Pearson <nyranrose@yahoo.com>
Subject: Nortel v. NorVergence


Dear Mr. Townson: 

I have enjoyed your site quite a bit. 

In a previous post you mentioned that you had a letter from Nortel
Newtorks disavowing any partnership with NorVergence.  You were going
to make it available, but I have not figured out how to get it.  Could
you please send it to me, or let me know how to find it online?  Also,
any information you might have regarding the rumored lawsuit by Nortel
against NorVergence would be appreciated.

Thank you very much!  

Nyran Pearson


[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Oh my, such a long time ago. I don't
think I said that *I* have such a letter, I think it was a reader 
here who said he had that letter. In any event fast-forward to the
present time. Nortel's suit, if it was ever filed, is now moot, since 
Norvergence itself was forced into involuntary bankruptcy and its
remains are threatening its former customers and in turn being sued.
Forget about Nortel, that part is ancient history.  PAT] 

------------------------------

From: Pelco Sales & Service <pelco@neteze.com>
Subject: NorVergence is Having Popular Leasing Hound and Threaten Me
Date: Tue, 10 Aug 2004 14:52:35 -0700


NorVergence sent our Equipment in and three days later they went
under.  Now Popular Leasing out of Missouri is threatening me to pay
up or else.  What can I do?  I haven't even had the equipment hooked
up.

Sincerely,

Jeanette

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: First of all, some first aid: I hope
you did not give Popular Leasing any information on your bank accounts
or any hints on how to ACH your bank. If you did, then **immediatly**
tell your bank to kill off any ACHs that Popular Leasing may have, or
that Norvergence may have given them 'as a courtesy to you.' Any
checks out to Popular Leasing not yet cleared your bank, stop payment
on them as needed. Next, put a total freeze on your accounts payable
relating to Norgergence and Popular Leasing. Then when you have taken
care of these semi-emergency tasks, turn over all your paperwork on 
the matter to your attorney, and make sure the attorney gets all the
paperwork, and any representations you may have made to Popular Leasing,
or Norvergence. Then put the Matix box or whatever they call it away
for safe keeping. **You do have a lawful obligation to keep their
property safely for someone to claim it at some future point if they
wish if they wish to do so. You of course can charge a reasonable fee
for the storage of their equipment.**

Now sit back and wait. When they call again, which they probably will,
advise them in a courteous manner that the entire thing has been
turned over to your attorney who has instructed you to have their
calls referred to his office. If it is appropriate, suggest to them
that they not talk as smart and rude to attorney as they have to you
or they may wind up getting nothing at all. Ensure that everything is
plain to them, then instruct them to not contact you further, and 
replace the telephone receiver. 

If they again try to call you, insure they heard your instructions (of
no further contact) correctly, and replace the receiver again. At that
point, if they persist in calling after they have been told your
attorney is handling the matter, then *you* have a case against *them*
for harassment, etc. It would be a good idea to set aside some sum of
money each month to show your good faith in the event the court rules
you have to pay something; not to them however, keep the money safe
until the court rules or the attorney pronounces, whichever happens
first. Oh, and no trickery about settlements either, like US Bancorp
is trying to pull off. Let your attorney make those decisions. PAT]

------------------------------

From: pv+usenet@pobox.com (Paul Vader)
Subject: Re: Norvergence
Date: Tue, 10 Aug 2004 22:10:59 -0000
Organization: Inline Software Creations


<srogers@invsol.com> writes:

> Has anyone signed up with Norvergence that had a lease less than 60
> months with U. S. Bancorp?  U. S. Bancorp is trying to have us settle
> for a lesser amount quickly.  We have never had operational land line
> service or T1 service from Norvergence.

Ha! That's criminal. From what we've seen on other sites concerning the
Norv agreements, nothing is in force until service starts. If you have a
lawyer, now is the time to use up some retainer. *

* PV   something like badgers--something like lizards--and something
       like corkscrews.

------------------------------

From: John David Galt <jdg@diogenes.sacramento.ca.us>
Subject: Re: The Convention in 1904, One Hundred Years Ago
Date: Tue, 10 Aug 2004 17:53:32 -0700
Organization: Diogenes the Cynic Hot-Tubbing Society


Lisa Hancock wrote:

> Several good books ("The Century" by Peter Jennings and Todd Brewster
> and "Reds" by Ted Morgan) discussed the 1968 riots.  Both books
> describe in detail how the protest (riot) organizers worked hard to
> train their followers to provoke a police response -- that was their
> goal.  I'm not sure calling the protesters merely "gentle people" is
> accurate.

This was certainly true, and I can't blame the police for responding
as harshly as they did.  Indeed, lots of groups use the same or worse
tactics today, and I would like to see the police respond much more
forcefully to any protest that destroys property, deliberately blocks
the movement of lawful traffic, or disrupts a group's use of its own
paid-for meeting hall.  The target's freedom to continue business as
usual is every bit as much a civil and human right as the protestor's
freedom to express his views.

Still, today's practice of banning people from a campaign appearance
in a public park, and even from the sidewalks outside a convention,
because they belong to the other party or are wearing T-shifts that
disagree with the organizer's message, seems to me excessive.  As long
as they don't try to disrupt the sponsor's activities or enter his
paid-for venue, they have a right to be there and be seen.  Limiting
protest speech to an enclosure miles away is not the kind of tactic a
genuine democratic country would do.

And neither is the kind of campaign-speech restriction that McCain-
Feingold has saddled us with.

I'm glad the OSCE will be sending observers to our election.  I'm
rapidly losing all trust in the honesty of our system.

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Our primary election here in Kansas was
last Tuesday, and I went over to our polling place (which used to be
at the SEK Senior Citizens Center but they moved it this time to the
basement of the Montgomery County Correctional Center. In primary
elections of course you have to declare affiliation (not so in
November, only in the primary) so I asked the lady for a Libertarian
ballot. She said to me "I am sorry, but this time there is not a
single Libertarian running for office in Kansas. Make another choice."
So I asked for and received a Democratic ballot, and the majority of
the ballot was totally blank. Only had electors listed for the
President/VP choice, one or two other offices, and one sheriff. I
filled in the boxes, returned it to the lady and said may I stand here
and take a peek at the Republican ballot? 

She said okay and held it up for me to see. Chock full of names for
various offices, etc. She said "if there had been a single Libertarian
running for office I could have given you their ballot, and usually
there is one or two running for office, but not this time." As I
examined the Republican ballot in her presence (had already gone in
the voting area behind the curtain to do my Democratic voting;
obviously could not vote again) she said to me, "as you can see,
everyone votes Republican around here; all that is except for my
neighbor here at the table, who is the Democratic judge of election
and a few of you oddballs (a wink in her eyes) who come around every
time." We all had a good laugh, and she said "I think there will be
some surprising things happen in November."

We all (myself, and the three ladies working at the table) agreed with
what John Galt said in this message, it is getting very difficult to
trust the election system in this country. PAT]

------------------------------

From: John McHarry <mcharryj@bellsouth.net>
Subject: Re: Number Transportability for VOIP?
Date: Wed, 11 Aug 2004 01:03:32 GMT
Organization: EarthLink Inc. -- http://www.EarthLink.net


Dave Close wrote:

> But beware: the telcos don't seem to communicate with Vonage, or
> Vonage has some internal problems dealing with such communications. I
> transferred a number last week. The number was out of service for
> about 30 hours until I called Vonage (20 minute hold time, 40 minutes
> total) to complain. 

I noticed about the same thing with a transfer to Packet8. I just
wrote it off to BS trying to make matters as difficult as
possible. They appear to have disconnected after business hours on
Friday. It came back up on Packet8 some time on Monday.

What have people experienced with other transfers, to CLECs or wireless? 

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Our local CLEC, Prairie Stream Communi-
cations does it all the time. Existing customers who move away from
SBC on our local 620-331 exchange keep the very same number. The
transfer is transparent. When Prairie Stream first went into business,
they assigned totally new (non SBC) subscribers numbers the 620-714
exchange. But Duane, (owner of Prairie Stream) told me he no longer
takes 'off the street walk ins'. He says he prefers to let SBC do his
credit checking for him. "Let them keep the deadbeats; I only want 
the good customers and I hate to waste money doing a credit check."
PAT]

------------------------------

From: Charles Cryderman <Charles.Cryderman@globalcrossing.com>
Subject: What Missouri Did
Date: Tue, 10 Aug 2004 10:52:43 -0400


Pat,

Good day to you. What I was talking about when I mentioned the State
of Missouri I was talking about the recent election when they made it
Constitutionally as marriage between a man and a woman. Knowing your
preference, you are no longer a full citizen because you no longer
have the right of marriage for your choice. Michigan is also trying to
do that.  Personally I am not gay nor to I think it is right, but I
also know I have no right to dictate to you your choices.

Take care old man.

Chip Cryderman

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Well, talk about going off topic! Some
people say I get off-topic here now and then, but I do not believe a
person's sexual preferences are anyone's business but that person. 
Regards the preferences of persons who are gay, lesbian, bi-sexual or
transgendered (hereafter referred to as GLBT) I have never discussed
my own persuasions -- thinking them no one's business but my own --
until a few months ago when a former reader/participant here felt it
should be announced. 

Anyway, to address your 'concerns': GLBT persons did not suddenly
become 'less than full citizens' because of the Missouri changes in
its laws. Have GLBT persons *ever* been free to marry in the way you
felt they wanted?  I don't think so. Therefore, by logical extension,
were they ever 'full citizens' instead of only partial citizens? GLBT
people are as free to marry as anyone else. When you go to get a
license to be joined in Holy Matrimony, the clerk does not ask if you
are GLBT; the only inquiry is if your partner is of the opposite
gender. If so, then you are free to wed. And believe me, you, there
are many gay guys married to lesbian women (or sometimes non-lesbian
women; those women are known in street parlance as 'fag hags'), in
many cases just to make mock of the government and social requirements
of our society, and there are many other GLBT people who don't make
an issue of it at all, and just live with whom they wish to live.

Then you assure us that you are not gay, and that you don't think it
is 'right', which is your right to believe, and you continue by
concluding that you 'have no right to dictate the choices of others --
oops! -- I think you said 'your choices'. I agree you do not have that
right -- on a personal, one by one level to make my decisions for me
nor I for you. This is the 21st century, as my erstwhile reader and
writer here in the Digest said, and we should have better things to
worry about than the way someone else puts the parts together in the
privacy of the bedroom. But, given that we all have to live together
in 'society' if you would suggest, as you seem to do, that 'we cannot
legislate morality' then I would have to ask you, if we cannot legis-
late morality, then what -- pray tell -- *can* we legislate?  Or 
should everything be a simple matter of what you want and what I want?
PAT]

------------------------------

TELECOM Digest is an electronic journal devoted mostly but not
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End of TELECOM Digest V23 #374
******************************
    
From editor@telecom-digest.org Wed Aug 11 15:32:39 2004
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Date: Wed, 11 Aug 2004 15:32:39 -0400 (EDT)
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To: ptownson
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Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #375

TELECOM Digest     Wed, 11 Aug 2004 15:33:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 375

Inside This Issue:                             Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Must-Download TV (Monty Solomon)
    Logging On at 30,000 Feet (Monty Solomon)
    Drivers Let Big Brother In to Get a Break (Monty Solomon)
    Product Review: Windows XP Battens Down Hatches (Monty Solomon)
    'Cable A La Carte' TV Picks Up Steam (Monty Solomon)
    Linksys Supplies Networking Hardware to Build Ultimate (Monty Solomon)
    Strange Spoof E-Mails (Neal McLain)
    Re: Internet Connection (Gary Novosielski)
    Vonage Traffic Clarification (aswath66)
    Re: Wardriving Guilty Plea in Lowe's Wi-Fi Case (Dave Garland)
    Follow-up Note re Toll Free Report (Judith Oppenheimer)
    Neat Little Book For Telephone History Buffs (Jim Haynes)
    Re: Any Experience With Verizon NJ Centrex? (Justin Time)
    Remote Serial Port Connection - Manage Devices Over Internet (newsguy)
    Spam Harvesting From Telecom Digest (John R. Covert)
    Re: Last Laugh! Interesting Origins (John David Galt)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
email.

               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent.  Chain letters,
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We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Wed, 11 Aug 2004 11:43:27 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Must-Download TV


The latest developments in TV-show-trading technology mean you don't
need TiVo to watch what you want, when you want.

By Farhad Manjoo

Aug. 11, 2004  |  When the Federal Communications Commission gave its 
blessing on Aug. 4 to a new TiVo service that Hollywood has opposed, 
the decision was widely hailed as a triumph for techies. The news was 
both unexpected and unlikely -- these days, government officials 
rarely move against the wishes of giant media companies.

TiVo's upcoming service, called TivoToGo, will allow users to send 
recorded TV shows across the Internet to PCs or to other TiVo 
machines, a functionality that TiVo says customers have long 
demanded. Although TiVo has imposed a host of restrictions on the 
system, media firms told the FCC that TivoToGo would cause immense 
harm to their bottom line. The FCC didn't buy it, and geeks were 
ecstatic: "Three words ... There is a GOD!" wrote one Slashdot reader 
in a typical note of glee.

The closer one looks, however, the less divine the FCC's approval of
TiVo begins to appear. For one thing, the new TiVo service seems
pretty hard to fall in love with. It's strapped down by a surfeit of
copy-protection mechanisms that many people will probably find tedious
if not odious. For instance, the service will allow users to transfer
shows only to a small number of machines registered on a single
customer account; technically, says James Burger, an attorney for
TiVo, the system is meant to let users move shows from one of their
TiVo systems only to another (say from a summer home to a winter
home), and not even to friends or family.

TiVo was required to lock down its system and to seek the 
government's approval in order to comply with the "broadcast flag" 
rule, which the FCC adopted last year. The rule is designed to 
prevent the widespread trading of television shows as we enter the 
age of high-definition digital television. Hollywood's nightmare 
scenario is that high-def TV will become "Napsterized," with shows 
available online to anyone, anytime, for free -- which may sound, to 
some TV fans, less like a nightmare than a heavenly dream.

http://www.salon.com/tech/feature/2004/08/11/must_download_tv/

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 11 Aug 2004 00:53:06 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Logging On at 30,000 Feet


PRACTICAL TRAVELER
By BOB TEDESCHI

In late May, Ortwin Freyermuth readied himself for an 11-hour flight
from Munich to his Los Angeles home -- a journey typically preceded by
a flurry of last-minute e-mail messages, in anticipation of a day's
worth of traveling incommunicado.

This time, though, Mr. Freyermuth eased onto his Lufthansa flight less
harried than on previous trips. When his plane reached cruising
altitude, he opened up his iBook, logged onto the Internet and
answered messages from 30,000 feet.

http://www.nytimes.com/2004/08/08/travel/08prac.html

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 11 Aug 2004 01:33:12 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Drivers Let Big Brother in to Get a Break


By Kevin Maney, USA TODAY

In two new tests, car owners will be able to let insurance companies
monitor their driving via new technology in exchange for lower rates.

The technology will track some combination of when, where, how far and
how fast they drive, giving insurers a way to reward low-risk
driving. Now just experiments, the technology might be a glimpse of
the future of car insurance.

The trials will begin this year:

http://www.usatoday.com/tech/news/surveillance/2004-08-08-insure_x.htm

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 10 Aug 2004 23:25:32 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Product Review: Windows XP Battens Down Hatches


By MATTHEW FORDAHL AP Technology Writer

With the latest update to Microsoft Corp.'s Windows XP operating
system, personal computers will soon join parents, bosses, teachers
and spouses as a source of nagging in your life. But as mom always
said, it's for your own good.

You'll get nagged at startup if you're not running an antivirus 
program or it's out of date. You'll get a warning if a firewall isn't 
turned on. Other messages pop up when you try to download, install or 
run software from that sea of malware called the Internet.

The nagging is among the more obvious changes made by Service Pack 2.
There are others _ ranging from an Internet browser popup blocker to
components that will no longer interact with strangers _ that will
make computing more secure and, despite the warnings, less annoying.

For a company that managed to create both the most widely used
operating system and No. 1 hacker target, Microsoft has done
remarkably well with SP2. Unlike previous patches, this update doesn't
just fix a glitch or two but boosts security overall.

Something had to be done. For years, Windows users have been attacked
because the software was designed to be open, simple and feature-rich. 
Then came always-on Internet connections and evildoing hackers looking
for easy prey.

They found it in Windows. Not only is it on nearly every personal
computer, but it's got a deadly combination of openness, sometimes
buggy code and more than a few users who think they hold a privileged
place in the universe and don't need to run antivirus software.

Service Pack 2 doesn't include antivirus software, but it makes
managing such programs easier. It also includes numerous under-the-
hood improvements that plug vulnerabilities, making computing safer
and more reliable.

What SP2 doesn't do is go overboard and turn your computer into a
micro police state. There are still plenty of choices to make,
including bad ones. Users, provided they bother to read the warnings,
can now make more informed decisions before they click.

If you're running Windows XP, you can get SP2 simply by turning on
automatic updates. Anyone who has automatic updates enabled already
will be getting the download directly. Microsoft also is giving away
free update CDs at no charge to anyone who asks.

This upgrade's importance can't be overstated.

      - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=43031412

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 10 Aug 2004 23:32:59 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: 'Cable A La Carte' TV Picks Up Steam


All Things Considered

With studies saying most U.S. households watch less than 20 of the
sometimes hundreds of available channels, a movement is building for
"cable a la carte." Some of its backers are those offended by cable
channels they find bundled with channels they do want. Some observers
say such a system would just wind up costing consumers more and cut
down on content diversity. NPR's Neda Ulaby reports.

http://www.npr.org/features/feature.php?wfId=3844719

http://www.npr.org/dmg/audioplayer.php?prgCode=ATC&showDate=10-Aug-2004&segNum=18

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 11 Aug 2004 08:49:52 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Linksys Supplies the Networking Hardware to Build the Ultimate


      Linksys Supplies the Networking Hardware to Build the Ultimate
      Gaming Event - QuakeCon 2004

QuakeCon's 2004 Gaming Tournament LANs Built Entirely on High Performance
                          Linksys Switches

IRVINE, Calif., Aug. 11 /PRNewswire/ -- Linksys(R), a Division of
Cisco Systems, Inc., the leading provider of broadband, wireless and
networking hardware for the consumer and Small Office/Home Office
(SOHO) markets, today announced it will supply all the networking
hardware to build the gaming network for the 2004 QuakeCon(TM) video
game festival and tournament in Grapevine, Texas, August 12 - 15,
2004.

Linksys will provide two-hundred 24-Port 10/100 Ethernet Switches with
Gigabit expansion slots and two-hundred Gigabit Ethernet Modules for
gigabit connectivity to the network backbone.  The Linksys switches
will provide up to 4,600 connections for gamers to play their favorite
id titles against one another.  Gamers from all over the world will be
coming to play head-to-head gaming at this massive LAN party.

This year's Bring Your Own Computer (BYOC) gaming network is the
largest in the nation.  With over 3,500 computers and servers,
participants can bring their own computers and play games such as DOOM
3(TM), QUAKE III Arena(TM), Return to Castle Wolfenstein(TM), Enemy
Territory(TM) and other games.  Gamers who bring their own computers
equipped with LAN cards simply plug into the switches which will be
set on all the table tops in the BYOC area.  The switches will be the
gamer's link to the network operations center (NOC) in which they can
play well over 400 games hosted on the game servers simultaneously.
QuakeCon's 2004 sponsors include id Software, NVIDIA, Activision, AMD,
Chenbro, VIA and Linksys.

      - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=43035873

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 11 Aug 2004 05:35:40 -0500
From: Neal McLain <nmclain@annsgarden.com>
Reply-To: nmclain@annsgarden.com
Subject: Strange Spoof E-Mails


Within the past week, I've received two spoof e-mails, one purporting
to be from CityBank and one from USbank (and I'm not even a USbank
customer).  They're obviously fake attempts to get me to enter
confidential information.  But they differ from previous spoofs I've
received in two curious respects:

 - They include a couple lines of random words that
   aren't visible in the message (white text on white
   background, I assume).  Example (from the USbank 
   spoof): "in 1842 Geena Davis Not bad. Leonardo Di
   Caprio in 1814 in 1969 Download in 1900 Nascar
   Personals Tool Atkins Diet NY Yankees Harley Davidson."

 - The actual message is a .gif image, not text.
   Furthermore, it isn't even a link, so I couldn't
   click on it even if I wanted to!

I have duly reported these spoofs to the respective banks, using the
spoof-reporting pages on their respective websites.  In these reports,
I've quoted the entire source code of the original message (since I
obviously can't "quote" a .gif image in a text message).

Anybody else receiving spoofs like this?

Neal McLain

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Oh my goodness, Neal, all the time.
There is not a day goes by I do not receive one, or sometimes three
spoof emails here at massis purporting to be from some bank or
another, PayPal, EBay, etc  informing me my account information has
to be re-entered  or my account will be closed because of suspected
abuse, or sometimes that 'my account' with that institution has
already been closed and I have to reapply to have it re-opened. Such
bald-faced liars and charlatans, one and all. Oh, at one point I used
to go to the trouble of diligently copying them out and forwarding 
them to the respective sites in case anyone wanted to bother looking
into the matter. But I think most (legitimate) sites, banks, etc got
so burned out fighting it -- I know I have -- that they quit responding 
to complaints like that recieved by their help desks and fraud
investigative units, etc. I think now most people are just waiting for
the proverbial 'death of the net' when the spam, virus, fraud message
rate reaches as close as it can to a hundred percent. What is email now,
about 85 percent spam, viruses, etc?  PAT] 

------------------------------

From: Gary Novosielski <gpn@suespammers.org>
Subject: Re: Internet Connection
Date: Wed, 11 Aug 2004 04:38:13 GMT


Okay, enough of this spam.  This story is fictional.

CodeMonkey74 wrote:

> Just thought I'd drop by and say thanks to all the people who tried to
> help me with my internet problems.  AAARGH!!!!  I almost missed
> turning in my HUGE psych paper, and Kenna was suffering from
> nickjr.com withdrawals ;).  I finally just gave up and switched (in
> case you were wondering, it's Comcast  19.99 for 6 months, 75 bucks
> cash back and a free modem  http://specials.comcastoffers.com).  The
> guy I talked to said the online place was the only way to get the free
> modem.  Anyway, it's fast!!!!  I downloaded a coloring book for Kenna
> in like 2 secs.  Thanks again, time to study. KM

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Where did you get that one? I saw it
also, but you did NOT get it from TELECOM Digest. I did not pass it.
PAT]

------------------------------

From: aswath66 <withheld at request>
Date: Fri, 06 Aug 2004 21:14:50 -0000
Subject: Vonage Traffic Clarification
Reply-To: telecom-news@yahoogroups.com


In one of the posts PAT had mentioned that Vonage to Vonage traffic
goes completely over Vonage network. Vonage claims that they do not
have any network infrastructure. Is my understanding of Voange's claim
wrong or Vonage's traffic is carried over public IP network?

Thanks in advance for your clarification.

(PAT: Can you please suppress my email id.)

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: We need to define the term 'infrastuc-
ture'. Vonage does not have a 'typical' infrastructure, that is, 
outside wires and cables from one place to another place. They do
not have various 'central offices' or telephone exchanges around the
nation or world. What they *do* have is a room full of computers in
their New Jersey headquarters. Everyone who has a Vonage account has
a space, or 'mailbox' thing there. Whoever your own high speed ISP
is, when you install a Vonage phone, the phone finds its way,
transparently to the New Jersey office of Vonage, where you get
terminated on one of various computers in the machine room there.

You go to make a Vonage phone call. You dial it in, your local high
speed ISP passes the bits and bytes along to the computer (on which
you are 'housed') in New Jersey. That computer does a 'lookup' to see
what it is you want. If it finds a 'mailbox number' or address of 
the person you are calling amongst its own things, it just passes you
across to that place and handles the call itself. But that's only a
miniscule percentage of the time at present. Usually it does not find
what it wants amongst it own things, so it goes looking on the
outside network (what would be called the telephone network or
infrastructure), and hands your traffic over there for completion. 

So Vonage is correct, they do NOT have any 'infrastructure' or outside
plant. But they do have lots of computers and use them to handle calls
as much as possible, handing off the traffic to the 'infrastructure'
(of outside telcos) only as needed. Someone pointed out here the 
other day that if Vonage and the other VOIP companies would cooperate
in sharing their subscriber bases, handing each other traffic as
appropriate, then reliance on Traditional Bell for call completion 
could be much less than it is now. I would think they would cooperate
with each other against the common enemy (Bell) instead of fighting
with each other. That's what happened at the start of the 20th century
as the independent telcos were setting up shop. They said damned if
they would interconnect with Bell if there was any other way of doing
it, but often times there wasn't, so they did.  PAT] 

------------------------------

From: Dave Garland <dave.garland@wizinfo.com>
Subject: Re: Wardriving Guilty Plea in Lowe's Wi-Fi Case
Date: Tue, 10 Aug 2004 23:53:36 -0500
Organization: Wizard Information


It was a dark and stormy night when PAT wrote:

> Now my friend who got me the card and wireless router did say if I
> mounted a highly directional antenna out of my window I could probably
> go 'one mile or so' and still get the signal. Is that correct?

At the recent DEFCON hacker convention in Vegas, a couple of teenagers
managed to get 55.1 miles, and said they probably could have gotten
more if they hadn't run out of road.  Granted, the antennas were 10
foot satellite dishes, so that would adversely impact the portability
of your laptop :).

Two women who improvised an antenna out of "cardboard, duct tape, and
a car sun visor" managed 0.82 miles.

The world record is 192 miles, but Swedish Space Corporation used a
weather balloon and RF amplification so that was sort of cheating.

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Well, I think the 'couple of teenagers'
at Vegas were too smart for their own good. Is the idea to be able
to stand on the roof of your house naked and show everyone all your
stuff or is the idea to be able to get some kind of convenient mix
between flexibilty and privacy?  So they got 55 miles?  Sounds very
impressive until you realize how many people in the span of that
55 miles were eager to see what those boys were doing with their
computers and had WiFi cards of their own they could use to explore
the boys' computers in more detail. After all, the more people who
get in the middle between the base station and yourself, the greater
the likelyhood of *someone* -- at least one malcontent -- along the
way spying on you successfully, encryption and answering to one non-
broadcasted MAC address only not withstanding. Of course, finding the
proper mix between flexibilty and privacy is dependent on your 
circumstances, but 55 miles?  Or the two women with eight tenths of a 
mile? That seems to be stretching a good thing a bit to far.

Because I live in a rural area midst many folks who are not terribly
computer-literate (to put it politely), I'd feel safe with maybe
another city block or two, using the usual security precautions, but
not much more than that. Well, no matter, its all moot to me right
now, everything busted up and not working at least until later this
month when my Canadian consultant gets back from vacation.  PAT]

------------------------------

Reply-To: <joppenheimer@icbtollfree.com>
From: <joppenheimer@icbtollfree.com>
Subject: Follow-up Note re Toll Free Report
Date: Wed, 11 Aug 2004 12:30:27 -0400
Organization: ICB Inc./WhoSells800.com


Pat,

"Re New Report Released - Toll Free Usage Growing", please post a
follow-up note:

If someone orders the Toll Free Report directly from Insight Research
(either by phone, 973-541-9600, or online at
http://www.insight-corp.com/reports/callcenter.asp), they should use
discount code B08B96, in order to get their ICB Discount.

They can get an ICB Discount on anything they order at Insight.

Judith

http://ICBTollFreeNews.com _ http://800Consulting.com
160 East 26 Street, Suite 6E  New York, New York  10010
212 684-7210, 1 800 The Expert

------------------------------

Subject: Neat Little Book for Telephone History Buffs
Reply-To: jhaynes@alumni.uark.edu
Organization: University of Arkansas Alumni
From: haynes@alumni.uark.edu (Jim Haynes)
Date: Wed, 11 Aug 2004 17:05:47 GMT


Several copies are available through www.abebooks.com at quite
reasonable prices.  "The Birth and Babyhood of the Telephone" by
Thomas A. Watson, an address delivered before the third annual
convention of the Telephone Pioneers of America at Chicago, October
17, 1913, printed by AT&T.

jhhaynes at earthlink dot net

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: This would make a good companion book
to the one the SBC Archives has about the hundred year history of
Ameritech/Illinois Bell/Chicago Telephone Company. If you did not 
yet get your copy you can order it directly from the author. PAT]


 The SBC Archives and History Center is pleased to offer the book
 entitled, Snapshots in Time: A Photographic History of Ameritech.

 This 192-page soft-cover book chronicles the evolution of
 telecommunications in the SBC Midwest (former Ameritech) five-state
 region through select historical images.  It offers more than 225
 captioned photos of switchboard operators, crews with their vehicles
 and technicians testing central office equipment.  The book begins
 with an 1876 portrait of Alexander Graham Bell and ends in 1999, on
 the eve of the SBC/Ameritech merger.

 The cost for each book is $25.00, plus $4.95 for shipping.

 To order, fill out the form below.  If you have questions, please call
 Bill Caughlin at (210) 524-6192.  Or send him an e-mail at
 wc2942@sbc.com

 ---------------------------------------------------------------


		ORDER FORM FOR

 Snapshots in Time: A Photographic History of Ameritech


 NAME __________________________________________________

 BUSINESS UNIT ________________________________________

 ADDRESS _______________________________________________

	 _______________________________________________

 CITY _________________________ STATE _____ ZIP __________

 PHONE NUMBER (______)_________________________

 I would like to order _______ copy(ies) each at $25.00, plus $4.95
 shipping, for a total of _____________.

 No cash, please.  Make your check or money order payable to
 SBC Services, Inc. and send it to:


			SBC Archives and History Center
				7990 IH-10 West
				    Floor 1
			   San Antonio, Texas 78230

------------------------------

From: a_user2000@yahoo.com (Justin Time)
Subject: Re: Any Experience With Verizon NJ Centrex?
Date: 11 Aug 2004 05:31:27 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Tony P. <kd1s@nospamplease.verizon.reallynospam.net> wrote in message
news:<telecom23.370.7@telecom-digest.org>:

> In article <telecom23.369.6@telecom-digest.org>, chrispchang@yahoo.com 
> says:

>> Hi, I'm new to this group but seems like there are a number of
>> knowledgeable telecom folks here.  I am opening a small office (6
>> people with potential to expand to max of 15).  In looking at phone
>> systems, we want basic voicemail functionality, caller id and call
>> waiting caller id.

>> I am thinking about using Centrex offered by Verizon NJ instead of
>> purchasing a phone system.  Was wondering if anyone had any opinions
>> from experience with using this?  We intend to get Centrex compatible
>> display phones so users don't have to deal with switchook/flash button
>> stuff.

>> Appreciate any responses.

> From an accounting perspective, the Centrex is a month to month expense, 
> while buying a system gives you the depreciation over time plus the cost 
> of the loops as a monthly expense. 

> I don't like Centrex because you're on the hook to Verizon until you
> decide to put your own system in.

> Right now you can get systems that will expand to what you need for
> < $1000. 

> You don't mention how many CO lines you'll be using. There is a
> difference. WIth Centrex, every phone is a CO line that you'll pay
> for.  With you own system, you only pay for those CO lines you tie
> into the KSU or PBX.

> Let's say you have 6 extensions with 4 CO loops at $30 a month using a
> KSU or PBX.

> Your initial cost going in is $1000, with a recurring monthly expense
> of $120, or $1,440 a year. So your cost in the first year is $2,440.

> Subsequent years would be $1,440. At year three you fully staff to 15 
> people and add 5 CO lines. Perhaps you'll spend $800 or so to upgrade 
> the switch. Monthly your cost would now be $300 a month, $3,600 a year. 

> Six Centrex loops at $25 a month, plus a rental fee on the phones of
> roughly $10 each per month comes out to $210 a month, or $2,520 a
> year.  All subsequent years would cost approximately the same.

> When you fully staff, the cost now comes to $525 a month, or $6,300 a 
> year. 

> So you can see that in the long term, Centrex is a losing bet. Unless of 
> course you want to increase your expenses.

What you have failed to account for in your business case is the cost
of maintenance on the PBX unit.  Service calls on your PBX will cost
you an hourly rate that will vary depending on the local area and the
vendor providing the service.  If you opt for a maintenance contract,
then it is an annual charge that may be billed on a monthly basis.
Costs for maintenance contracts vary depending on the type of coverage
required, but average, at least in our market, around $180 per port.

Rodgers Platt

------------------------------

From: newsguy@jimprice.com
Subject: Remote Serial Port Connection - Manage Devices over the Internet
Date: Wed, 11 Aug 2004 08:06:38 -0500
Organization: http://extra.newsguy.com


I ran across this a while back, and it looked pretty cool ...

If you're trying to get remote (i.e., over the Intenet) access to a
serial-controlled device of any sort that you've deployed at a 
remote site (a customer's or one of your own), this might be 
of interest to you.

http://www.traversix.com/

The Traversix connectivity product family offers a complete end-to-end
solution for securely connecting to legacy serial devices over the
Internet without having to change your existing serial application,
and without requiring any special firewall configuration.  This is
achieved by installing the Traversix Connectivity Server at the remote
location and the Traversix Connectivity Client on your PC.  These two
products connect to the Traversix Connectivity Gateway, and allow
seamless communication between your PC and the serial device, whether
it's in the next room, or on another continent.  The data between your
PC and the device is encrypted.

Also, because the Connectivity Client creates a virtual serial port on
your PC that behaves just like a hardware serial port (i.e., COM1,
COM2, COM3, etc.), it is completely compatible with any existing
serial application.  It handles not just RX/TX, but all RS-232 control
signals.  What could be simpler!!!

Possible uses:
Managing a PBX
Modem Replacement
Monitoring an elevator
Checking on an HVAC system
Capturing data from a lab experiment
Upgrading an industrial controller

They're selling a starter kit with one Connectivity Server,
the software, and a 3-month license to use their Gateway
on their web site.  If you've got a tough remote connecitivity
problem, it's definitely worth checking out.

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 11 Aug 2004 08:26:37 -0400 (EDT)
From: John R. Covert <nospamtd@covert.org>
Subject: Spam Harvesting From Telecom Digest


On 21 Jul 2004 03:45:31 EDT I posted for the first time using
nospamtd@covert.org instead of nospam@covert.org just to be 100%
sure that it had appeared nowhere but here.  I think that's true of
the older address, but I wanted to clear the slate.  I also posted
on 26 Jul 2004 12:07:51 EDT, and then not again until the message
you are now reading.

Email to this address is rejected by my SMTP server upon attempted
delivery as invalid recipient, but the attempt is logged.  The spam
to this address is already coming in:

24-JUL-2004 08:04:02.23 Host: 212.74.114.37
	mk-smarthost-1.mail.uk.tiscali.com
 6-AUG-2004 13:27:53.25 Host: 192.118.71.128
	omail6.walla.co.il
 8-AUG-2004 17:48:05.71 Host: 192.118.71.126
	omail4.walla.co.il.
10-AUG-2004 12:00:07.45 Host: 216.155.196.71
	web60808.mail.yahoo.com

There may have been other attempts that were rejected by RBL lookups
or other checks which took place before the sender was even prompted
to provide recipient addresses.  Since the 21st of July I've rejected
2911 out of 3606 messages that early in the protocol exchange.  Only
about 67 actual spams got through my filters, mostly by coming in from
a forwarded address where my filtering is less effective than to my
real address.  Spammers suck.

Since the mail is rejected before any of the text is received, trying
to collect on Pat's "contract" for $100 on these past messages would
be impossible, but I'd be glad to forward "nospamtd" to anyone who
would like to actually take the time and effort to pursue the
spammers.  Since the [you] CAN-SPAM act explicitly forbids harvesting
addresses, these messages are also clear violations of the act, since
this address has NEVER appeared or been used anywhere but in TD.

/john


[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Good for you, John!  *Anyone* who
wishes to use CAN-SPAM to their financial advantage is more than 
welcome to do so. All of you are hereby appointed as my agents for
this limited purpose. I'll contribute 100-150 spams per day to 
anyone who wishes to pick through them looking for some meat. I've
gotten to burned out to worry about it much any longer, but any
user (attornies especially) who wish to pick what meat they can from
all this crap is welcome to get started on it. 

You know, it occurs to me that a full time spam investigator/processor
willing to work purely on his own with some imagination and creative-
ness could acccept the tons of this crap that come through each day
and make a reasonable living suing the sources. Oh, I know there are
spam-traps out there, but they are mostly into researching it for the
various software filtering programs aren't they? Even if the end
result only netted pennies for each successful/collectible lawsuit,
the person would make up for it in sheer volume of lawsuits. I wish
*I* could make a penny for each piece of spam I see here in a day.
PAT]

------------------------------

From: John David Galt <jdg@diogenes.sacramento.ca.us>
Subject: Re: Last Laugh! Interesting Origins
Date: Tue, 10 Aug 2004 21:12:06 -0700
Organization: Diogenes the Cynic Hot-Tubbing Society


The "brass monkey" story is an urban legend, long since disproven.

    http://www.snopes.com/language/stories/brass.htm

------------------------------

TELECOM Digest is an electronic journal devoted mostly but not
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End of TELECOM Digest V23 #375
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From editor@telecom-digest.org Wed Aug 11 18:16:05 2004
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Date: Wed, 11 Aug 2004 18:16:05 -0400 (EDT)
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Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #376

TELECOM Digest     Wed, 11 Aug 2004 18:15:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 376

Inside This Issue:                             Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Old London Telephone Exchange Names (Paul Coxwell)
    Can You Depend on Vonage 911 Service in Emergency? (Jack Decker - VOIP)
    Re: A Calling Card Type of Solution Needed (Brad Houser)
    Re: Wardriving Guilty Plea in Lowe's Wi-Fi Case (Paul Vader)
    Re: Up and Down, All Around (Ankur Shah)
    Re: NorVergence is Having Popular Leasing Hound and Threaten Me (L)
    Re: US West History  (Joseph)
    Re: US West History (Hammond of Texas)
    Re: Old Bell System TTY Guys? (Mike Riddle)
    Re: Computer Programmers in Telecom (sumit chawla)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
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               ===========================

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We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

From: Paul Coxwell <paulcoxwell@tiscali.co.uk>
Subject: Old London Telephone Exchange Names
Date: Wed, 11 Aug 2004 14:00:41 +0100


I received an e-mail recently inquiring about the old exchange names
in London, and thought a general posting might be of interest.

London used a 3L-4N system, making the selection of suitable names
somewhat harder in later years than in U.S. cities with their 2L-5N
system.  The list below represents the exchange names as they stood
immediately prior to the change to all-figure numbering.  It is taken
from the GPO booklet "Dialling Instructions and Call Charges, London,
1968."

Notice that at the time of the change many exchanges were assigned a
new prefix, while others retained their existing code, now expressed
as all digits.  The list shows the new prefixes resulting from the
change to all-figure numbering.  Note that on British dials the letter
"O" was located on the zero, with just "MN" on the digit 6.  While
this removed any possible confusion between zero/letter-O, it also
meant that no exchange names starting with O could be employed.

Many names are geographical, taken from a district, road name, or some
well-known building or landmark.  The age of exchanges such as NORth
and WEStern can be seen by the fact that they serve what are now
really the northern and western parts of central London rather than
further out.

I've added my own notes in square brackets where the exchange name is
not obvious from the listed area served and where I'm aware of the
source.  There are no doubt many other names which would be meaningful
to local residents of the area in question.

My family lived in north London, and were thus surrounded by such
exchanges as ENField, KEAts, PALmers Green, FOX Lane, and EDMonton.
Many Londoners would also be aware of the locations of many of the
exchanges serving the central business districts of the city,
e.g. MAYfair, REGent, and GERard, but not so much with those in other
far-away suburbs.

The most famous London telephone number of 3L-4N days was surely
WHItehall 1212, the number for Scotland Yard, Police Headquarters.

In addition to the exchange prefixes, there were also 3-digit service
codes assigned for various uses.  For example, TIM was used to connect
to the speaking clock, and the reason why some older Londoners might
still refer to "Calling Tim" to check the time.

----------------------------------------------------------------

LONDON DIRECTOR EXCHANGE NAMES


Old   Name            New    Area served
---   ----            ---    -----------

222   ABBey           222    Westminster  [Westminster Abbey]
220   ACOrn           992    Acton  [Acorn Gardens]
233   ADDiscombe      654    Addiscombe & South Norwood
238   ADVance         980    Bow & Mile End [*1]
252   ALBert Dock     476    Plaistow & Canning Town  [Dock in the East End]
257   ALPerton        998    Perivale, Alperton & North Ealing
262   AMBassador      262    Paddington  [Foreign embassies in area]
264   AMHerst         985    Hackney  [Amherst Road]
272   ARChway         272    Holloway  [District/Bridge]
276   ARNold          904    North Wembley
285   ATLas           568    Isleworth
283   AVEnue          283    City of London  [Throgmorton Avenue]

225 * BALham          672    Tooting  [district]
227   BARnet          449    Barnet
228   BATtersea       228    Battersea
229   BAYswater       229    Bayswater
232 * BECkenham       650    Beckenham
235 * BELgravia       235    Belgravia
237   BERmondsey      237    Bermondsey
239   BEXleyheath     303    Bexleyheath
247   BIShopsgate     247    City of London  [name of street]
258   BLUebell        656    Addiscombe & South Norwood
209   BOWes Park      888    Twickenham
274   BRIxton         274    Brixton
278   BRUnswick       278    Kings Cross
282   BUCkhurst       504    Woodford & Buckhurst Hill
287   BUShey Heath    950    Bushey Heath
297   BYRon           422    South Harrow [*2]
299   BYWood          668    Purley & Kenley [woodland in area]

226   CANonbury       226    Highbury  [district]
236 * CENtral         236    City of London
242   CHAncery        242    Holborn  [Chancery Lane]
243   CHErrywood      540    Merton & South Wimbledon
244   CHIswick        994    Chiswick
248 * CITy            248    City of London
253   CLErkenwell     253    Clerkenwell
254   CLIssold        254    Dalston  [Clissold Park]
250   CLOcktower      552    East Ham
205 * COLindale       205    Colindale
206   CONcord         864    South Harrow
200   COOmbe End      949    New Malden
207   COPpermill      520    Walthamstow  [Coppermill Lane]
208   COVent Garden   240    Covent Garden
273   CREscent        550    Barkingside & Redbridge
270   CROydon         688    Croydon
279   CRYstal Palace  659    Sydenham & Penge [famous landmark]
286   CUNningham      286    Maida Vale

326   DANson Park     304    Bexleyheath  [Danson Park]
337   DERwent         337    Worcester Park
342   DICkens         359    Highbury [*2]
345   DILigence       903    Wembley
305   DOLlis Hill     450    Cricklewood & Dollis Hill
306   DOMinion        592    Dagenham
373   DREadnought     373    Earls Court  [*3]
378   DRUMmond        908    North Wembley
379   DRYden          204    Kingsbury
385   DUKe            385    Fulham  [*4]
386   DUNcan          690    Catford

325   EALing          567    Ealing
327   EASt            987    Poplar [area to east of central London]
334 * EDGware         952    Edgware
336 * EDMonton        807    Edmonton
354   ELGar           965    Harlesden
356   ELMbridge       399    Surbiton  [Elmbridge Avenue]
357   ELStree         953    Elstree
358   ELTham          850    Eltham
362   EMBerbrook      398    Thames Ditton
367   EMPress         603    West Kensington
363   ENField         363    Enfield
368   ENTerprise      368    Southgate
387   EUSton          387    Euston
393   EWEll           393    Ewell

324 * FAIrlands       644    Sutton & Cheam
335 * FELtham         890    Feltham & East Bedfont
343   FIEld End       868    Pinner & Eastcote
346   FINchley        346    Finchley
348   FITzroy         348    Hornsey & Highgate  [Fitzroy Park]
352   FLAxman         352    Chelsea
353 * FLEet Street    353    Fleet Street
350   FLOral          878    Mortlake
300   FOOts Cray      300    Sidcup [district]
307   FORest Hill     699    Forest Hill
308   FOUntain        677    Streatham
309   FOX Lane        882    Palmers Green [Fox Lane]
372   FRAnklin        669    Wallington & Carshalton
373   FREmantle       373    Earls Court  [*3]
370   FRObisher       370    Earls Court
385   FULham          385    Fulham  [*4]

425   GALleon         330    Worcester Park
430   GEOrgian        579    Ealing
437   GERard          437    Soho  [Gerard Street]
442   GIBbon          789    Putney
447   GIPsy Hill      670    Gipsy Hill & West Norwood
452   GLAdstone       452    Cricklewood & Dollis Hill
400   GOOdmayes       599    Seven Kings & Goodmayes
472   GRAngewood      472    East Ham
473   GREenwich       858    Greenwich
474   GRImsdyke       954    Stanmore
470   GROsvenor       499    Mayfair, Grosvenor Square
485   GULliver        485    Kentish Town

423   HADley Green    440    Barnet  [district]
424   HAInault        500    Hainault
426   HAMpstead       435    Hampstead
427   HARrow          427    Harrow
428   HATch End       428    Hatch End
429 * HAYes           573    Hayes (Middlesex) & Cranford
432   HEAdquarters    432    City of London, [GPO Headquarters, *5]
436   HENdon          202    Hendon
444   HIGhgate Wood   444    Muswell Hill  [district]
445   HILlside        445    North Finchley
448 * HITher Green    698    Catford & Bellingham  [district]
404   HOGarth         749    Shepherds Bush
405   HOLborn         405    Holborn
407   HOP             407    Southwark  [area with several hop merchants]
408   HOUnslow        570    Hounslow & Heston
409   HOWard          804    Ponders End
483   HUDson          572    Hounslow & Heston
486   HUNter          486    St. Marylebone
487   HURstway        462    Hayes, Kent [several streets with Hurst name]
493   HYDe Park       493    Mayfair, Hyde Park

453   ILFord          478    Ilford
467   IMPerial        467    Chislehurst & Bickley
475   ISLeworth       560    Isleworth & Brentford
482   IVAnhoe         505    Woodford & Buckhurst Hill
489   IVYdale         394    Ewell

586   JUNiper         586    St. Johns Wood

532   KEAts           366    Enfield  [*2]
535   KELvin          673    Balham
536   KENsington      589    South Kensington
545   KILburn         328    Kilburn & Maida Vale
546   KINgston        546    Kingston
547 * KIPling         857    Mottingham & Grove Park  [*2]
564   KNIghtsbridge   584    South Kensington  [district]

522 * LABurnum        360    Winchmore Hill  [Laburnum Grove]
523   LADbroke        969    Kensal Green  [Ladbroke Grove]
525   LAKeside        947    Wimbledon [lake in Wimbledon Park]
526   LANgham         580    Bloomsbury  [Langham Place]
527   LARkswood       527    Highams Park [district]
528   LATimer         802    Stamford Hill  [Latimer Road]
533   LEE Green       852    Lewisham
539 * LEYtonstone     539    Leytonstone
542   LIBerty         542    Merton & South Wimbledon
548 * LIVingstone     653    Norwood  [Livingstone Road]
506   LONdon Wall     588    City of London (Moorgate) [*6]
507   LORds           289    Lords & Maida Vale [Lords Cricket Ground]
508   LOUghton        508    Loughton
509   LOWer Hook      397    Chessington  [district]
577   LPR             432    City of London [London Postal Region, *5]
587   LTR (RHQ)       587    Vauxhall [London Telephones Region, *5]
583 * LUDgate Circus  583    Fleet Street  [road junction]

622   MACaulay        622    Nine Elms
624   MAIda Vale      624    Kilburn, Maida Vale & South Hampstead
625   MALden          942    New Malden
626   MANsion House   626    City of London (Monument)  [famous building]
627   MARyland        534    Stratford & Forest Gate
629   MAYfair         629    Mayfair
632   MEAdway         458    Golders Green   [name of road]
635   MELville        643    Sutton & Belmont
638 * METropolitan    638    City of London (Monument)
645   MILl Hill       959    Mill Hill
646   MINcing Lane    623    City of London (Monument) [name of street]
648   MITcham         648    Mitcham & Morden
605   MOLesey East    979    Molesey & Hampton
606   MONarch         606    City of London
600 * MOOrgate        600    City of London, Moorgate
608   MOUntview       340    Hornsey & Highgate
685   MULberry        889    Wood Green
686   MUNicipal       686    Croydon
687   MUSeum          636    Bloomsbury [area of British Museum]

628   NATional        628    City of London (Moorgate)
639 * NEW Cross       639    Peckham & New Cross
602   NOBle           602    West Kensington
607   NORth           607    Barnsbury  [northern part of central London]
683   NUFfield        848    Hayes & Cranford

723   PADdington      723    Paddington
725   PALmers Green   886    Palmers Green
727   PARk            727    Bayswater & Notting Hill  [Hyde Park]
732   PECkham Rye     732    Peckham & New Cross
737   PERivale        997    Perivale, Alperton & North Ealing
746   PINner          866    Pinner & Eastcote
758   PLUmstead       855    Woolwich & Plumstead
705 * POLlards        764    Norbury Pollards Hill
707 * POPesgrove      892    Twickenham
774   PRImrose        722    St. Johns Wood  [Primrose Hill]
770   PROspect        876    Mortlake
788   PUTney          788    Putney

724   RAGlan          556    Leytonstone
728   RAVensbourne    460    Bromley  [name of river]
733   REDpost         733    Brixton
734   REGent          734    Soho  [Regent Street]
735   RELiance        735    Kennington & Walworth (Vauxhall)
736   RENown          736    Fulham
742   RIChmond        940    Richmond (Surrey)
747   RIPpleway       594    Barking
748   RIVerside       748    Hammersmith  [area by River Thames]
703   RODney          703    Camberwell & Walworth  [Rodney Road]
709 * ROYal           709    City of London & Wapping  [Royal Mint]

726   SANderstead     657    Sanderstead & Selsdon
720   SCOtt           720    Nine Elms
738   SEVen Kings     590    Seven Kings & Goodmayes
743   SHEpherds Bush  743    Shepherds Bush
740   SHOreditch      739    Shoreditch
745   SILverthorn     529    Chingford
759   SKYport         759    London Airport Heathrow & Harlington [airport]
750   SLOane          730    Sloane Square
762   SNAresbrook     530    Wanstead  [district]
708   SOUthall        574    Southall
772   SPArtan         249    Dalston
773   SPEedwell       455    Golders Green
777   SPRingpark      777    West Wickham   [Spring Park]
782   STAmford Hill   800    Stamford Hill
783   STEpney Green   790    Stepney Green
780   STOnegrove      958    Edgware
787   STReatham       769    Streatham
785   SULlivan        799    Westminster
786   SUNnyhill       203    Hendon
794   SWIss Cottage   794    Hampstead [district]
793   SYDenham        778    Sydenham & Penge

822   TABard          822    Fleet Street  [Tabard Inn]
828   TATe Gallery    828    Victoria  [name of art gallery]
829   TCY             829    Waterloo [Telephones CitY, *5]
833   TEDdington Lock 977    Teddington
836   TEMple Bar      836    Covent Garden, Temple Bar
837   TERminus        837    Kings Cross  [railway station, end of line]
840 * THOrnton Heath  684    Thornton Heath
843   TIDeway         692    Deptford  [Thames Tideway]
808   TOTtenham       808    Tottenham
809   TOWnley         693    Dulwich & Camberwell  [Townley Road]
872   TRAfalgar       839    Whitehall  [Trafalgar Square]
873 * TREvelyan       553    Ilford
870   TROjan          870    Wandsworth
879   TSW             879    Wimbledon [Telephones South West, *5]
883   TUDor           883    Muswell Hill
885 * TULse Hill      674    Tulse Hill & Brixton Hill
887   TURnham Green   995    Chiswick  [district]
894   TWIckenham Green 894   Twickenham

863   UNDerhill       863    Harrow  [located below Harrow-on-the-Hill]
875   UPLands         660    Purley & Kenley  [area of higher ground]
877   UPPer Clapton   806    Clapton

825   VALentine       554    Ilford
826   VANdyke         874    Wandsworth
842   VICtoria        834    Victoria
844   VIGilant        642    Sutton & Belmont
845   VIKing          845    Northolt & Yeading
847   VIRginia        349    Finchley

925   WALlington      647    Wallington & Carshalton
926   WANstead        989    Wanstead
927   WARing Park     302    Sidcup [Waring Park]
928   WATerloo        928    Waterloo
929   WAXlow          578    Greenford  [Waxlow Crescent]
935   WELbeck         935    St. Marylebone  [Welbeck Street]
936   WEMbley         902    Wembley
937   WEStern         937    Kensington  [western part of central London]
944   WHItehall       930    Westminster [name of street/district]
943   WIDmore         464    Bromley [Widmore Road]
945   WILlesden       459    Willesden
946   WIMbledon       946    Wimbledon
900   WOOlwich        854    Woolwich & Plumstead
907 * WORdsworth      907    Kenton  [*2]


*  "Some subscribers on these exchanges were given a new telephone
    number or had their exchange name replaced by figures other than
    those shown above when they were given their all-figure number."
    LDCB68

My added notes:

*1.  The original name chosen was BEThnal Green, a district in the east
     end of London.  Objections to the downmarket name resulted in the
     alternate name ADVance.

*2.  Toward the end of named exchanges when it was becoming harder to
     come up with suitable names for vacant prefixes, the poetical/literary
     series of names were used: BYRon, KEAts, WORdsworth, etc.

*3.  The 373 exchange served an area which includes Olympia, the site
     used for regular exhibitions.  FREmantle was the normal exchange,
     while the alternate name DREadnought was used for temporary lines
     during exhibitions.

*4.  Another prefix with an alternate name DUKe as a substitute for the
     more downmarket FULham.

*5.  The GPO used several prefixes for their own telephone systems.
     HEAdquarters speaks for itself, while other prefixes were LPR (London
     Postal Region), LTR (London Telephones Region), TCY (Telephone CitY),
     and TSW (Telephones SouthWest).  Some prefixes were used for direct
     dialing in to GPO PABX systems, and mapped to other prefixes.

*6.  Named for the old London Wall, the boundary of London in historic
times.
     The name Moorgate comes from one of the former entrances to the city.

Paul Coxwell
Norfolk, England.


[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: My thanks to Paul for this special
report which will be specifically filed in the Archives history area.
I should point out that Chicago, Illinois also used the 3L-4D method
of numbering until about 1950 when it changed to 2L-5D for about ten
years before going entirely 7-D. Thanks again, Paul.  PAT]

------------------------------

From: Jack Decker <VOIP News>
Date: Wed, 11 Aug 2004 14:19:51 -0400
Subject: Can You Depend on Vonage 911 Service in an Emergency?
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


In a message on the BroadbandReports.com VoIP Forum, user
"HardwareGeek" writes:

> Brooklyn Vonage Users do not dial 911

> I just dialed 911 because of a car accident. And I got a 5 minute
> lecture on how I should dial 911. I told the person I did dial 911
> and she immediately said don't tell me your using Vonage.  So just an
> FYI don't dial 911 in Brooklyn NY if your dying. Because you will
> DIE and I was also told that the number I was transferred too after
> 10PM that the phone isn't answered.  So my advice run to a pay phone
> if you don't have a cell phone handy and hope your not dying.  I had
> a similar Problem a few months ago and Contacted Vonage about it and
> they assured me they had fixed it. Apparently not. Thank God for my
> cell.

In a later followup message, the person who posted the above message
indicated that he'd been told that the call had been routed to the
NYPD Administrative Offices.

In one of the several followup messages, one user ("Fat Guy") offers
this opinion:

> There really should be some sort of mechanism for testing 911, given
> that hundreds of thousands of North Americans are now VOIP
> customers. Not exactly sure how it should be arranged, but it seems
> preferable to the PR disaster that will happen when somebody dies
> because VOIP 911 routed a call to a call center that has been shut
> down for the night.

The entire thread, which includes some suggestions on testing your
VoIP provider's 911 implementation, can be found here:

http://www.broadbandreports.com/forum/remark,11017575~mode=flat

And for those readers who read these messages via the Telecom Digest
and seem to think I never publish anything negative about VoIP, how do
you explain this one?  But of course, I must add a sunny, optimistic
comment: I think this problem will be resolved sooner or later; there
is too much at stake to let it go unresolved.  However, it would be a
lot more helpful if 911 centers would accept the fact that people are
slowly moving away from traditional wireline phone service and that as
long as there is a need for 911 centers, there will be a need for them
to adapt to new technology, at least if saving lives and protecting
property is really their primary goal. Exactly why the person who
answered the Brooklyn 911 call thought it would be helpful to give
someone who had just been in a car accident a long lecture about
dialing 911 is beyond me.

In my mind, the question is not whether VoIP is the likely successor
to traditional wireline phone service, the only question is how long
the transition will take.  Granted that the traditional phone
companies and the regulators could collude to slow down the transition
(probably with an adverse effect on the competitiveness of the United
States vs. the rest of the world) but at best that would only buy the
911 center operators a little time, and the potential for loss of life
would still exist if 911 centers insist on lecturing callers that come
in on the "wrong" line as opposed to perhaps taking a more positive
approach, such as contacting the caller's VoIP provider to let them
know they have a problem, and (if possible) working with them to fix
it so that 911 calls are routed correctly in the future.  In any case
the emergency, if any, should still be handled as quickly as possible.

I'm not saying that the VoIP providers have no responsibility here,
but I wonder sometimes if they have difficulty getting the correct
numbers.  Just this week someone in Michigan asked me if I knew where
they could get a list of PSAPs (Public Safety Answering Points) for
Michigan, or where might the best place to go looking for that
information might be.  I drew a total blank on that one; as far as I
know that information is not publicly available anywhere -- in fact it
may be deliberately kept out of easy reach of the public due to
security concerns.  But, that lack of availability may also be making
it difficult for VoIP providers who want to connect their customers to
the "best" number at each PSAP, but who can't even get a list of the
PSAPs in each state.  I wonder if large multi-state CLECs have similar
problems, or do they just toss all 911 calls off to the local
incumbent phone companies?

How to Distribute VoIP Throughout a Home:
http://michigantelephone.mi.org/distribute.html

If you live in Michigan, subscribe to the MI-Telecom group:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/MI-Telecom/


[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: I really have to wonder what 'Hardware
Geek' and 'FatGuy' who posted in Broadband Reports feel Vonage is
expected to do when a Police Department closes for the night at 10 PM
or a police employee chooses to give a five minute lecture rather than
immediatly transfer the call to a trained dispatcher for handling. I
have heard various complaints about New York City's handling of 911
calls; how people are told to call another time  or they are answered
with a type of voice mail and expected to press buttons routing 
themselves through the police department system. So suppose all calls
via Vonage to 911 were actually sent to 911. Would Hardware Geek and
FatGuy be happy then? Even a tiny, dinky little town full of Local 
Yokels like Independence, Kansas can deal properly with emergency
calls requiring immediate police intervention. Why can't Brooklyn, NY?

Our four full-time police dispatchers (one per shift, one floating as
needed to cover days off) are trained to know *everything* about our
town; every street, every house. And although it may seem like an
overkill, the dispatch area has a special phone -- PSAP -- a 7-D
number which is handled with 911 priority. Why in the hell couldn't
Brooklyn, NY have a 'seven digit 911 line' right where the dispatchers
were located (thus, I presume, to be answered 24/7 by experienced
persons who have been trained to deal with emergency calls)? Let
Vonage route to that seven digit phone used as the PSAP? Why in hell
did Brooklyn stick their PSAP line on a switchboard where an
overworked, busy and frequently rude and unctious person would answer
it as time permitted until they closed down at 10 PM each night?  What
does HardwareGeek think Vonage could do about that?  Is it Vonage's
fault (or the other VOIP providers) that large city police departments
are so beaurocratically inflexible and ineffecient in their
operations that citizens have to suffer? When Vonage sets up their
database of PSAP locations, should they first ask the responding person
if they have been trained to answer the phone and work with citizens?

In this tiny little town (Independence, population about 8000 people)
and rural Montgomery County (25,000 people  but huge in geographic area)
which would fit in a few square miles of Brooklyn, NY, when I signed
up with Vonage 911 service, Vonage installed it, notified the City of
Independence and the Montgomery County Sheriff (of which Indy is the
'county seat') and three days later I got email from Vonage and snail
mail from City of Independence telling me I was installed. I cannot
see why that is such an obstacle in a larger city. Oh, by the by, we
also have a 7-D but 911 style phone in the dispatcher area here which
is used for people on TTY machines (hearing/speech impaired, etc). A
TTY machine auto answers it, repeats its message two or three times,
while the dispatcher on duty walks over to it and cuts in with typing.
The hearing/speech impaired person does have to dial a 7-D number to
reach it however. An overkill, perhaps, but folks here feel it is a
way for GOOD government to be responsive to citizens and their needs.
PAT]

------------------------------

From: Brad Houser <bradDOThouser@intel.com>
Subject: Re: A Calling Card Type of Solution Needed
Date: Wed, 11 Aug 2004 12:50:59 -0700
Organization: Intel Corporation


Sekhar <mail@sekhar.net> wrote in message
news:telecom23.373.12@telecom-digest.org:

> I have two telephone lines - one a US telephone number and the other
> one a Indian telephone number. I need a device which would allow users
> connected through the US line to be able to dial and use the Indian
> line and vice versa.

You want something called a "Call Forwarding System". Radio Shack used
to have one, the CFS-200. There is a similar product on eBay:

http://cgi.ebay.com/ws/eBayISAPI.dll?ViewItem&category=1503&item=5713364082&rd=1&ssPageName=WDVW

Brad Houser

------------------------------

From: pv+usenet@pobox.com (Paul Vader)
Subject: Re: Wardriving Guilty Plea in Lowe's Wi-Fi Case
Date: Wed, 11 Aug 2004 20:13:46 -0000
Organization: Inline Software Creations


> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Well, I think the 'couple of teenagers'
> at Vegas were too smart for their own good. Is the idea to be able
> to stand on the roof of your house naked and show everyone all your
> stuff or is the idea to be able to get some kind of convenient mix
> between flexibilty and privacy?  So they got 55 miles?  Sounds very
> impressive until you realize how many people in the span of that
> 55 miles were eager to see what those boys were doing with their

You're not understanding the experiment. This wasn't an
omni-directional broadcast -- it was point-to-point between two VERY
directional dishes.  While you could have a literal man-in-the-middle
attack if somebody poked an antenna precisely between the two dishes,
this form of transfer is for the most part more secure than a normal
access point, because outside of the beam, you get almost nothing. 55
miles is pretty darn impressive, and in some places, very useful.

> Because I live in a rural area midst many folks who are not terribly
> computer-literate (to put it politely), I'd feel safe with maybe
> another city block or two, using the usual security precautions, but
> not much more than that. Well, no matter, its all moot to me right
> now, everything busted up and not working at least until later this
> month when my Canadian consultant gets back from vacation.  PAT]

There are actually a number of simple things you can do to slightly
change the shape and range of your wi-fi coverage area. Here's a neat
example:

    http://www.freeantennas.com/projects/template/

With a little cardboard and tinfoil, you could probably fix your back
porch coverage problem. *

* PV   something like badgers--something like lizards--and something
       like corkscrews.

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 11 Aug 2004 14:00:41 -0400
From: Ankur Shah <voipuser@optonline.net>
Subject: Re: Up and Down, All Around


> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: The three devices which pain me the
> most -- the cable modem, the Vonage Motorola TX box, and the Netgear
> Wireless router box --  do not have 'off/on switches' on them to toggle 
> as needed. They simply have plugs from power supplies (plugged in
> wall outlets) to the back of the units. You want to power the device
> down  you have to unplug them from the back of unit or the wall.  PAT]

The cable modem, of all things, should not be affected by the network
setup you have, since its sitting on the "outside". If it is indeed
not working properly, it could just be that your cable modem is
causing you all the grief with your network. Either way, I'd do the
following to troubleshoot:

1. Call your ISP to check if your cable modem is (still?) compatible 
with their network. i.e. If your  ISP's network is DOCSIS (1.0/2.0), and 
your cable modem isn't, you're bound to run into network problems. Also, 
make sure they have the correct binary (config) file set for your 
specific cable modem in their system.

2. Check to see if you can still access the cable modem's web interface 
using http://192.168.100.1 from within your LAN. If that works, look at 
the various RF attributes to make sure they're "fine", particularly the 
SNR (signal-to-noise ratio) and (upstream) transmit levels. If your CM 
goes outside the "normal" range, you may have problems intermittently.

Just my $0.02 worth,

-- Ankur

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 11 Aug 2004 18:58:17 GMT
From: L <lisaanne_quilts@hothatesspammail.com>
Subject: Re: NorVergence is Having Popular Leasing Hound and Threaten Me
Organization: Optimum Online


Pelco Sales & Service <pelco@neteze.com> wrote in message
news:telecom23.374.10@telecom-digest.org:

> NorVergence sent our Equipment in and three days later they went
> under.  Now Popular Leasing out of Missouri is threatening me to pay
> up or else.  What can I do?  I haven't even had the equipment hooked
> up.

If you are like my friends ... you have a NON CANCELABLE lease for
equipment.  There is NOTHING in any of your paperwork that indicates
you get service.  Oh, sure, the lease amount was based on 80% of your
monthly telephone bill -- but the FIVE YEAR contract you signed never
promised service.

What to do? I suggest contacting an attorney. And, depending on how
highly you value your business credit rating, and what your corporate
structure is, you might consider withholding payment. You will most
likely lose any court case, however.

This is the problem ... you have what I've seen referred to as a 'Hell
and High Water' lease. NOTHING gets you out of it ... NOTHING.

Now, there are tons of telecom companies circling the waters trying to
pick up your service contract, who will tell you they will use that
equipment you have, but the services are not free. And free service is
what you need if you are going to pay for the equipment and manage to
save 20% over your previous telecommunications bills.

Look back at the literature Norvergence sent you. Did they ever
mention providing telephone services for 80% of what you are paying?
Look carefully.

NOPE.

You were invited to join a program which would give you FREE unlimited
service.

Can you sue Norvergence for discontinuing a free service? I suspect
not.

Was fraud involved. Oh yeah. Most definitely.

Do you have any consumer rights? NOPE. The contract you signed for the
equipment lease specifically states you are a BUSINESS and WILL NOT be
using it for personal use. Businesses don't have consumer protection
laws.

I'm not a lawyer, but I write good letters. I have had a car lease
reversed after I went home and read documents showing the dealer (I
thought mistakenly) had ADDED the money for my trade-in TO the
lease. So, not only did I lease the car for the full sticker price.. I
also was PAYING for my trade-in, in addition to having to turn in my
vehicle. When I went in the next day to point out the 'mistake' the
dealer laughed. I persisted in what I felt was right. The lease
company never got a payment, and the car dealer eventually
renegotiated a sale for 2k less than sticker with credit for my
trade-in. I didn't pat myself on the back too much tho, that is the
same deal I could have had if I had researched and bought the vehicle
with my eyes open. It took 3 months and the help of my state BBB to
mitigate my own stupidity -- and the whole time I was without a car.

Persistence is the only way you are going to lessen ANY of the damages
you incurred when you signed a contract to lease a 'magic box'
(retailing for $400-$2,500, depending on model) for $20,000.00 (based
on phone bills of $400/month) or more.

Firstly, you need insurance for that equipment. The sales spiel was
that you were not obligated to purchase from the leaseholder, you
could research getting your own. As you have most likely found out,
your insurance company could not provide insurance for 10-60 times
actual value. Your leaseholder does. That smacks of insurance fraud to
me ... and wouldn't it be the civic thing to provide your state's
insurance board with copies of your insurance policy and lease
agreements for that equipment? Some properly worded letters, CC'd to
the leaseholder of course, might raise some state agency eyebrows.

Don't forget to send a complete description of the problem to the
media and the congressmen of the states whose banking rules allow for
those leases (look at your lease agreement). Norvergence was a NJ
corporation -- it is not an anomaly that the lease agreements are
governed by laws OUTSIDE of NJ. The liberal banking laws in these
states bring money to the state's coffers ... at the expense of honest
hardworking folk.

And what about the fact that the equipment is leased at different
amounts to different businesses. Doesn't that point to some complicity
on the part of the lending agencies? Of course, the banking commission
might be interested in a lease that is so overvalued ... what happens
if you default and the bank has to repo the equipment? Banks usually
have strict guidelines as to how much risk they can take.

Of course, I wouldn't be TOO hopeful. You see, the leaseholder's risk
is pretty low. YOU were what they were buying. Your contract, at the
urging of Norvergence, to pay 60 months worth of phone bills directly
to the leaseholder.

You had to be pretty special to qualify for this program. You had to
have enough income so that you wouldn't bankrupt over the loss, and
you had to have enough interest in your business credit rating that
you wouldn't simply stop paying. Additionally, your income from your
business should be necessary to your paying your bills -- so that you
won't simply shut down your corporation to get yourself out from under
an onerous fraudulent agreement you were hoodwinked into signing. In
short, you are a small business owner.

And look who you are against. Some of the biggest lending agencies in
the nation. GE Capitol, Wells Fargo, and other big names.

SOMEONE has got to pay for all the money Norvergence took -- and
'take' is the right word -- those leases were SOLD for big money. Who
do you think the powers that be will stand up for? The small business
folks who where shim-shammed by trained professionals and who were
foolish enough to sign LEASE agreements for equipment when buying
telecommunications services? Or, the lending companies who bought
discount money from Norvergence based on those small business folks
very excellent credit ratings and promises to pay. If the banks take a
hit, who pays for it? Multiply your loss, by the over ten thousand
'customers' Norvergence had when it went down. We are talking millions
of dollars -- another Enron, perhaps? Losses, prosecution, lawsuits,
legal changes ... Probably MUCH easier for the powers that be to let
each little individual take his own loss.

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: That is why I suggested the small
business owner *freeze all accounts payable to Norvergence and Scam
Associates* and mitigate their own losses by paying **nothing** until
instructed to do so by a court or their attorney.  PAT]

------------------------------

From: Joseph <JoeOfSeattle@yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: US West History 
Date: Fri, 06 Aug 2004 08:10:57 -0700
Organization: Posted via Supernews, http://www.supernews.com
Reply-To: JoeOfSeattle@yahoo.com


On Thu, 5 Aug 2004 20:46:17 EDT, Wesrock@aol.com wrote:

> In a message dated 5 Aug 2004 05:58:19 -0700, adamsjac@telcordia.com
> (Jack Adams) writes:

>> Doug Faunt N6TQS <faunt@panix.com> wrote in message
>> news:<telecom23.365.5@telecom-digest.org>:

>>> Am I correct in believing that US West was one of the "baby bells"?
>>> And what happened to the company, if so?

>>> 73, doug

>> Yes, the short answer is that it encompassed Mountain Bell and Pacific
>> Northwest Bell which covered almost the entire Northwestern quadrant
>> of the continental US.

>     What happened to Mountain Bell's operations in New Mexico and
> Arizona, both contiguous to the Mexican border and hardly in the
> "Northwestern quadrant of the continental U.S."?

I'm not sure what you mean by "what happened?"  They're two southern
states which happen to be part of Qwest.  Qwest stretches from
Washington state to New Mexico and goes through the midwest to
Nebraska and Iowa. 

      - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- remove NONO from .NONOcom to reply

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 06 Aug 2004 10:13:37 -0700
From: Hammond of Texas <spambait@spamcop.net>
Subject: Re: US West History


Scott Dorsey wrote:

> It was.  It is now Qwest, a large provider of unreliable telephone service
> and frequently-abused internet service.

Let me guess, you used to right those "about <insert company name>"
paragraphs for press releases, right? Nicely worded, sir.

BTW, you left out " ...involved in research and development of new ways 
deliver poor customer service in our call centers..."

------------------------------

From: Mike Riddle <nospam@ivgate.omahug.org>
Organization: Solitary, Poor, Nasty, Brutish & Short
Subject: Re: Old Bell System TTY Guys?
Date: Fri, 06 Aug 2004 13:49:31 -0500


jsw@ivgate.omahug.org wrote:

>> In my youth one of my telephone company friends sometimes went out to a
>> customer site to work on the Teletype.  I never saw the site or the
>> equipment, but some of the stuff he took with him included a couple of
>> vacuum tubes, commercial types 35L6 and 50Y6.  I've always wondered
>> what the equipment was and what the tubes had to do with it.

>> Anybody know?

> Not to show my age, but the 35L6 was a beam power tube that was used
> for (other than the obvious audio output) such things as relay/sole-
> noid drivers and servo controllers.  I don't remember them in any 
> teletype gear (I'm not *that* old)  

                  Of course you are!!!!

> but I do remember them in 60's vintage card sorters.  They were
> popular because the heaters of three of them could be wired in
> series across the standard 120v AC line, saving the need for a
> filament/heater transformer.

Some of the later model TTYs actually had electronics!  It depended on
what signalling method was in use (20 ma, 60 ma, or some kind of
modem/modulator, in military use often "low-level" where the internals
were sometimes low current or voltage-switched).

I don't remember which tube types we used, but I do remember the 
occasional tube in DC power supplies, etc.

Mike Riddle
Former AF 36370/30672/G3016

------------------------------

From: sumitkchawla@rediffmail.com (sumit chawla)
Subject: Re: Computer Programmers in Telecom
Date: 6 Aug 2004 12:32:43 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Thanks for your response. Actually I am doing training in Lucent Switch.
I just wanted to know how I could apply my software development skills
in the respective industry.

Sumit Chawla
E-mail (sumitkchawla@rediffmail.com)

Bit Twister <BitTwister@localhost.localdomain> wrote in message news:<telecom23.363.13@telecom-digest.org>:

> On 3 Aug 2004 07:35:52 -0700, Sumit Chawla wrote:

>> I'm a computer engineer. I want to pursue a career in the telecom
>> sector.

> Move to China, Vietnam, India where the outsourcing is going.

> I wish you luck; ALCATEL France, came over, bought a telecom company,
> took the good projects back to Europe, outsourced other jobs, layed
> everyone else off except enough to keep the sales/service office up and
> running.

> Suggest moving your expertise into the medical field.

------------------------------

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Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #377

TELECOM Digest     Thu, 12 Aug 2004 15:24:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 377

Inside This Issue:                             Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Re: Wardriving Guilty Plea in Lowe's Wi-Fi Case (Jack)
    Re: Wardriving Guilty Plea in Lowe's Wi-Fi Case (Eric Friedebach)
    Re: Number Transportability for VOIP? (charlie3)
    Re: Number Transportability for VOIP? (John McHarry)
    Re: Strange Spoof E-Mails (Barry Margolin)
    Re: Any Experience With Verizon NJ Centrex? (Tony P.)
    Re: Vonage Traffic Clarification (John Levine)
    Re: NorVergence Having Popular Leasing Hound, Threaten Me (nospamwanted)
    US to Allow SBC, BellSouth to Buy Back Spectrum (Monty Solomon)
    Cisco Systems Ships Its Millionth Internet Protocol Telephone (Solomon)
    Check 21 (Marcus Didius Falco)
    Correction by Editor: was Re: Internet Connection (Gary Novosielski)

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Date: Thu, 12 Aug 2004 10:20:02 -0400
From: Jack <anonfwd774@withheld on request>
Subject: Re: Wardriving Guilty Plea in Lowe's Wi-Fi Case


Pat, please conceal my e-mail address.  

Before things get too far out of hand, I'd like to comment on some of
the comments that have been made by you and Mr. Paul Vader.  Both of
you seem to have missed an important paragraph in the original story
that Monty Solomon sent.  It clearly stated:

Paul Timmins, 23, pleaded guilty to a single count of unauthorized
access to a protected computer. HE WAS CLEARED OF MORE SERIOUS CHARGES
OF PARTICIPATING IN A SCHEME ORGANIZED BY HIS ROOMMATE AND ANOTHER MAN
TO LATER USE THE WIRELESS NETWORK TO HACK INTO LOWE'S COMPUTERS AND
SIPHON CREDIT CARD NUMBERS. (Emphasis added)

Now, I happen to know Paul Timmins' uncle (and have known him since he
was in high school), and I've also met Paul and have talked to him
directly on a few occasions, although not that much about this case.
However, what I've been able to deduce from various comments that have
been made over the past few months is that the only reason Mr. Timmins
was involved at all was due to a case of mistaken identity.

Paul definitely knew the two men who were in the car at the time the
crime was committed, but he was not personally present (in fact he was
in the process of leaving for a business trip to the west coast).  As
I understand the situation, when the attempt to steal the credit card
numbers occurred, there were two men in the car in the Lowes parking
lot.  One of the men, the passenger, was the one who allegedly
attempted to hack into Lowes system and steal credit card numbers. The
other, the driver, just happened to be Paul's roommate.  There were
FBI field agents present at the store and they managed to obtain a
description of the car (including the license plate number) and the
two occupants, but did not apprehend the perpetrators at the scene.
One of the occupants, the passenger (who was the one who actually
attempted the break-in) had long sideburns and this was noted in the
FBI's description.  Mr. Timmins has never had long sideburns.

The FBI then ran the license plate, and this led them to the apartment
complex in which the driver and Mr. Timmins lived.  They then
proceeded to run every license plate of every car parked in the
apartment complex.  Now, in Michigan, when you apply for a driver's
license they take a digital photograph, and that record is tied in the
database to the records of all the vehicles you own.  So apparently,
the FBI could pull up each plate and then display the driver's license
photo of the owner.  Unfortunately, when they ran the plate on Paul's
car, his photo somewhat matched the description of the passenger in
the car in the Lowes parking lot, and when they discovered that Paul
and the driver of the car at Lowes happened to be roommates, they just
assumed (incorrectly) that Paul had been the passenger.

Of course, Paul didn't have the long sideburns, either on his drivers
license photo or at the time they apprehended him, and both he and his
roommate were able to give the FBI the correct identity of the
passenger in the car, and at least in Paul's case he did so without
hesitation. So you would think that once the FBI discovered the
mistake, they might apologize and release Mr. Timmins and that would
be the end of it, right?  Especially since Paul fully cooperated, and
without his assistance they probably would have not been able to
successfully prosecute the real offender (or at least would have had a
much more difficult time of it).

Well, except that I guess that would have been embarrassing, and the
FBI had already spent a considerable sum of money on the investigation
(some estimates put it at well over a million dollars), and besides,
somehow it came out that Paul had once loaned the perpetrator a
wireless network card -- not the one that was used at the scene of the
crime, mind you, but apparently that was sufficient to tie him to the
other two in some way, 
        ***********************************************

and thereby save the FBI the embarrassment of having to drop the
charges against Mr. Timmins completely.

In the final analysis, it appears that Paul may have agreed to a plea
bargain for a very minor charge, a misdemeanor, rather than going
through the trouble and expense of having to pay more than the legal
fees he had already spent (in excess of $35,000) trying to fight "the
man." The access mentioned in the article (where he checked e-mail)
had occurred months earlier, and had it not been for the events that
transpired later, would probably never have been noticed.

       **************************************************

      [Offset emphasis added by TELECOM Digest Editor.] 

Unfortunately, too many of the stories that have been published on
this incident have mentioned Mr. Timmins' name without mentioning that
he was nowhere near the scene of the crime, and that he probably had
no foreknowledge of what the perpetrator was planning (in fact, I'm
told that even the driver of the car really had no idea of what his
passenger was actually up to -- I don't say that to excuse them,
because I'm sure that both driver and passenger knew they were doing
something illegal; I'm just not sure that the driver was aware that
his companion was planning to heist credit card numbers.  Apparently
the courts felt that was the case because the driver only got a five
year sentence, whereas the actual perpetrator will probably spend a
good portion of his life in prison).

Mr. Vader's moralizing, where he says, "at worst, you're in jail like
Mr. Timmins" shows his total ignorance of the case.  My understanding
is that Mr. Timmins was in jail only long enough to be booked and
arrange bail, and if he somehow winds up spending any more time in
jail over this it will be a real travesty of justice, given that many
people (including writers for various magazines) have done exactly the
same thing that Mr. Timmins did, which is to take his laptop and see
if he could access any open networks.  If you were to do a Google
search, I'll bet you could find a lot of people who openly admit to
having done exactly the same thing that Paul did.

In fact, I'm told by Paul's uncle that the local FBI agents apparently
even expressed some interest in using Mr. Timmins as an expert
witness in future cases, because of the level of cooperation he gave
them in this case.  So it seems to me that the whole plea bargain
thing was a way for everyone to extract themselves from a bad
situation without "losing face", as they say in parts of Asia.
Mr. Timmins never should have been charged; had the driver of the car
not been his roommate, or if his physical appearance had been
significantly different from that of the perp, or if he'd never
loaned that wireless card (which as I understand it was a cheap,
low-grade card to begin with) to the perp at some point in the past,
he might never have been charged at all.  Had he been rich and able
to afford better legal representation, his case would probably never
have gone to trial (I'm not saying he had bad lawyers, but I can't
imagine a rich person being put through this under similar circumstances).

Something to think about -- if you sit in the parking lot outside a
business that offers a wi-fi "hotspot" and check your e-mail, have you
committed a crime?  Remember, if that access is provided for customers
of that business, and if you're just sitting in the parking lot,
you're technically not a customer.  Well, as best I can tell, that's
just about the extent of what Paul did all those months ago (granted
that Lowes doesn't advertise wireless access, but on the other hand
they don't put up signs saying "do not access our wireless network",
and apparently they didn't bother much with security either).

Now admittedly, what I have written above is partly my own speculation
based on hearsay.  For a long time Paul avoided discussing the case at
all, on the advice of his attorney. So a little bit of what is above I
heard from him directly, and some was from his uncle or someone else
familiar with the case, and some is probably me trying to fill in the
blanks.  Some of the above may even be wrong, but I'll bet it's a lot
more factual than some of the stories I've seen in the press.

One reason I have an interest in this is that all of this had a ripple
effect that affected me personally.  A few years ago my friend (Paul's
uncle) had set up a web server that housed several web sites,
including (among other things) my "Resources for Michigan Telephone
Users" page and the associated MI-Telecom mailing list.  After some
time this server was moved to Paul's apartment, because he had better
connectivity there.  Well, the night all this happened, the FBI
apparently raided the apartment and carted off all the working
computers (I guess if a computer was powered up, they took it).  And
those computers have yet to be returned to Mr. Timmins. So my web site
and the mailing list went down for several weeks until I could get
them re-established elsewhere, and I suspect that several other people
were similarly inconvenienced -- including users of the telcodata.us
database, which was on a different computer at Paul's apartment that
was also seized.

Pat, imagine how you would feel if one night you tried to access the
Telecom Digest web site and archives and found that they were gone,
and your entire subscriber list was gone, and your mailing list
software was gone -- in short, everything that is the Telecom Digest
was gone through no fault of your own.  And then you found out that
the server was carted off in the middle of the night by the
authorities.  It is a real sickening feeling.  I had backups of the
web site but no place to put them.  I had a very stale list of
subscribers to the mailing list, and no way to contact anyone who'd
subscribed in the few months prior to the seizure.  I have to tell you
that I was pretty depressed for a few days.  Not only that, but since
Paul had been advised not to discuss the case with anyone, I couldn't
even explain to anyone why the site went down, because I didn't have
all the facts myself.

And beyond all that, I have a theory that some segments of the media
attempt to sensationalize stories of this type as much as possible,
because they realize that people who spend time on the Internet might
not feel the need to buy their newspapers or watch their television
news.  So any time they can say anything bad about the Internet or the
people who use it, they're right there and they don't tend to let
silly things like facts get in the way of their sensational story!  In
this case, there was some incorrect information released by the
authorities to the press early on, which implicated Mr. Timmins as one
of the actual perpetrators.  Most later stories have simply copied and
built upon the incorrect information in the earlier stories.  How
would you like it if any time someone did a Google search on your name
they'd pull up news stories saying that you were, for example, a major
car thief when all you had ever really been convicted of was a minor
traffic offense?

So maybe people should not be so quick to rush to judgment based on
what they read in a newspaper or on some wire service.  And that's all
I will say about it.

Jack

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Jack, I know **exactly** what you speak
of; the observations I made in my note were based on the assumption 
that Paul *was* in the car; after all, the newspapers do not lie or
take short cuts on stories. They get their data from police, and
police do not lie or take short cuts in justice either. And I assumed
that if Paul pleaded guilty, he must have been guilty. With his
excellent legal representation (police are certain to give that to
everyone, the very finest in public pretenders -- oops, I meant
defenders -- in the system), I was certain the thought of pleading
guilty just to expedite the matter instead of being detained for
years on end and having an equal number of years of his life ruined
by prison, and spending many thousands of unavailable dollars on a
lawyer whose work would mainly consist of making a swap of one guy
for another with the prosecutor (plead that one guilty but let me
have this one be innocent) never occurred to him. If he pleaded
guilty, then By God, he must have been guilty, because police and
prosecutors do not lie about those things and neither do any citizens
who care about Truth, Justice and the American Way. Yes, Jack, please
excuse me for my asssumptions; I spend far too much time reading the
trash in the newspapers also, and believing in the honesty and
concern in newspaper reporters and their unimpeachable sources, the 
police.  PAT]

------------------------------

From: friedebach@yahoo.com (Eric Friedebach)
Subject: Re: Wardriving Guilty Plea in Lowe's Wi-Fi Case
Date: 11 Aug 2004 23:59:27 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


PAT noted in TELECOM Digest V23 #374:

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: I do not think in any shopping center
> parking lot his argument would be very convincing. Please correct me
> on this as needed, but I have been told that wireless routers only 
> have an optimal range of 200-300 feet. When I put mine in recently, I
> was told I could go outside my house and maybe the house on either
> side of me or the house across the street and still reach it. But the
> house on my west side is vacant, a large size double lot separates me
>  from the house on the east side, and I know the people directly 
> across the street from me are very unlikely to know about or care
> about computers at all, let alone wireless ones. When I go out on my
> own back porch with a laptop, depending exactly on how I sit in my 
> chair allows me to keep or lose the connection. And this is a very
> rural area; I would notice almost immediatly any car parked in front
> of my house or in the alley on my west side. Plus which I have told
> the router to only respond to the name given to the card, and I have
> told the card not to broadcast its name, plus I use some encryption,
> so I feel relatively safe. 

> Now my friend who got me the card and wireless router did say if I
> mounted a highly directional antenna out of my window I could probably
> go 'one mile or so' and still get the signal. Is that correct? So when
> a person parks in a parking lot at a shopping center, how likely is it
> they will receive signals from some store in the mall? My frame of
> reference is the only thing like it we have here in town, the Walmart
> Super Center on the west side of town, and I just cannot picture such
> a scene there, but maybe I am wrong.  PAT]

I would guess that the type of equipment that Lowe's uses are a bit
more robust than consumer grade stuff as far as signal range goes. A
friend of mine works for Lowe's, traveling to various stores doing
audits. I'll ask him just what the expected range he gets with his
company laptop.

Quite a few truck stops offer wireless connections, and they are
*huge*. They would need to have signal coverage bigger than a few
hundred feet.

Last month, I was sitting in the passenger seat of a car doing some
work on my own new laptop while driving through a metro interchange.
It amazed me how many spots kept popping up. Where they protected? Who
knows. Since then, I have disabled the connection. I have my own
PCMCIA card from Sprint, so I don't need to search for available spots
for reasons other folks have posted in response to the original
article.

Eric Friedebach
/Favorite OnStar commercial: crying woman drops keys in toilet/

------------------------------

From: charlie@cdsdetroit.com (charlie3)
Subject: Re: Number Transportability for VOIP?
Date: 11 Aug 2004 17:59:15 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


I just got through a number porting glitch between SBC and Vonage.  I
did the paper work then went out of town.  I took my Vonage box along
and left the home phone forwarding to the Vonage box.  Then several
days went by without any incoming calls.  Turns out SBC disconnected
my home phone service but the home phone number was not immediately
connected to Vonage.  People who tried to call me got a busy signal.
I called Vonage when I noticed this and they got things fixed in 24
hours.

Appears to me the number porting process is a big headache for
everyone involved.  I'm glad I can keep my old SBC number.  I'm not
being hard on SBC or Vonage about this, it's over.

In the meantime if you port a number to a VOIP service be alert to
the possibility that the number doesn't port properly and no one can
call you on the ported number until you notice that and alert the new
carrier and they fix it.

Having said all that, on balance, I'm very satisfied with my Vonage
service despite a few glitches. (I would not rely on VOIP without a
backup, cell phone, land line, or nearby pay phone regardless of who
is the provider.) But, advantages like simultaneous ring and portabil-
ity of the Vonaage box more than compensate for the few glitches I've
seen so far.

------------------------------

From: John McHarry <mcharryj@bellsouth.net>
Subject: Re: Number Transportability for VOIP?
Date: Thu, 12 Aug 2004 01:48:34 GMT
Organization: EarthLink Inc. -- http://www.EarthLink.net


> What have people experienced with other transfers, to CLECs or wireless?

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Our local CLEC, Prairie Stream Communi-
> cations does it all the time. Existing customers who move away from
> SBC on our local 620-331 exchange keep the very same number. The
> transfer is transparent. 

Does Prairie Stream do their own switching, or are they a reseller? If the
latter, there would be no change in call routing, just in the billing
arrangements. Maybe I should have confined my enquiry to wireless. 

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: They have been a UNI-P type CLEC, which
is to say they lease *everything* (not just a few parts) from the
incumbent carrier, SBC. But they are now in the process of converting
to a full-fledged carrier in their own right. They are now in the
process of pulling fiber through the utility holes around town and 
constructing a central office directly across the alley from the SBC
central office at 6th and Maple. They hope to have the conversion 
finished at the end of this year or early in 2005. At the present time
they work out of a cage at the SBC switch, and SBC, in true fashion,
is making it extremely difficult and expensive for them to continue
the arrangement. 

New -- that is non-SBC or other telco customers -- who wish to go with
Prairie Stream were being assigned numbers in the 620-714 exchange.
Existing -- that is SBC Independence customers, all of whom are in the
local exchange (out of 6th and Maple) -- wishing to go with Prairie
Stream keep their existing 620-331 number. After all, 'EDison-1' (331)
is the only exchange here in town with a few exceptions for centrex
subscribers and cell phone customers who are '330' or '332', and
people want to keep their same number if possible.  

I know when I switched to Prairie Stream now more than a year ago, SBC
made a terrible stink about it: They told Duane (PS owner) "you can't
have him since he is a DSL customer".  I told SBC in that case just
pull the DSL out. Mike Flood over at CableOne put me on internet the
same day by tapping a few keys on his computer, and when SBC finally
got around to 'allowing it', Duane cut me onto Prairie Stream with a
few taps on his keyboard. Never a minute of downtime on phone or
internet. Prairie Stream 'mirrors' my entire phone account on their
system for $24.95 per month, not the hundred dollars plus per month
that SBC wanted. Would you believe I still, now a year later, keep
getting 'we want you back' letters in the mail from SBC with one kind
of outrageous offer and another?  PAT]

------------------------------

From: Barry Margolin <barmar@alum.mit.edu>
Subject: Re: Strange Spoof E-Mails
Organization: Symantec
Date: Wed, 11 Aug 2004 22:14:09 -0400


In article <telecom23.375.7@telecom-digest.org>, Neal McLain
<nmclain@annsgarden.com> wrote:

> Within the past week, I've received two spoof e-mails, one purporting
> to be from CityBank and one from USbank (and I'm not even a USbank
> customer).  They're obviously fake attempts to get me to enter
> confidential information.  But they differ from previous spoofs I've
> received in two curious respects:

>  - They include a couple lines of random words that
>    aren't visible in the message (white text on white
>    background, I assume).  Example (from the USbank 
>    spoof): "in 1842 Geena Davis Not bad. Leonardo Di
>    Caprio in 1814 in 1969 Download in 1900 Nascar
>    Personals Tool Atkins Diet NY Yankees Harley Davidson."

>  - The actual message is a .gif image, not text.
>    Furthermore, it isn't even a link, so I couldn't
>    click on it even if I wanted to!

These are both attempts to get past spam filters.  If the filter looks
for words in text, it won't be able to find them in the GIF image
(unless spam filters start using OCR technology).  And the random
white-on-white sentences are presumably intended to make Bayesian
filters screw up.

Barry Margolin, barmar@alum.mit.edu
Arlington, MA
*** PLEASE post questions in newsgroups, not directly to me ***

------------------------------

From: "Tony P." <kd1s@nospamplease.verizon.reallynospam.net>
Subject: Re: Any Experience With Verizon NJ Centrex?
Organization: ATCC
Date: Wed, 11 Aug 2004 21:39:35 GMT


In article <telecom23.375.13@telecom-digest.org>, a_user2000@yahoo.com 
says:

> Tony P. <kd1s@nospamplease.verizon.reallynospam.net> wrote in message
> news:<telecom23.370.7@telecom-digest.org>:

>> In article <telecom23.369.6@telecom-digest.org>, chrispchang@yahoo.com 
>> says:

>>> Hi, I'm new to this group but seems like there are a number of
>>> knowledgeable telecom folks here.  I am opening a small office (6
>>> people with potential to expand to max of 15).  In looking at phone
>>> systems, we want basic voicemail functionality, caller id and call
>>> waiting caller id.

>>> I am thinking about using Centrex offered by Verizon NJ instead of
>>> purchasing a phone system.  Was wondering if anyone had any opinions
>>> from experience with using this?  We intend to get Centrex compatible
>>> display phones so users don't have to deal with switchook/flash button
>>> stuff.

>>> Appreciate any responses.

>> From an accounting perspective, the Centrex is a month to month expense, 
>> while buying a system gives you the depreciation over time plus the cost 
>> of the loops as a monthly expense. 

>> I don't like Centrex because you're on the hook to Verizon until you
>> decide to put your own system in.

>> Right now you can get systems that will expand to what you need for
>> < $1000. 

>> You don't mention how many CO lines you'll be using. There is a
>> difference. WIth Centrex, every phone is a CO line that you'll pay
>> for.  With you own system, you only pay for those CO lines you tie
>> into the KSU or PBX.

>> Let's say you have 6 extensions with 4 CO loops at $30 a month using a
>> KSU or PBX.

>> Your initial cost going in is $1000, with a recurring monthly expense
>> of $120, or $1,440 a year. So your cost in the first year is $2,440.

>> Subsequent years would be $1,440. At year three you fully staff to 15 
>> people and add 5 CO lines. Perhaps you'll spend $800 or so to upgrade 
>> the switch. Monthly your cost would now be $300 a month, $3,600 a year. 

>> Six Centrex loops at $25 a month, plus a rental fee on the phones of
>> roughly $10 each per month comes out to $210 a month, or $2,520 a
>> year.  All subsequent years would cost approximately the same.

>> When you fully staff, the cost now comes to $525 a month, or $6,300 a 
>> year. 

>> So you can see that in the long term, Centrex is a losing bet. Unless of 
>> course you want to increase your expenses.

> What you have failed to account for in your business case is the cost
> of maintenance on the PBX unit.  Service calls on your PBX will cost
> you an hourly rate that will vary depending on the local area and the
> vendor providing the service.  If you opt for a maintenance contract,
> then it is an annual charge that may be billed on a monthly basis.
> Costs for maintenance contracts vary depending on the type of coverage
> required, but average, at least in our market, around $180 per port.

Ah, that's my experience showing through. Haven't met a PBX or KSU
that I couldn't fix yet. That's without the vendor. Usually having the
vendor docs is all you need.

Allocate what, a couple hundred a year for broken phones etc. Otherwise 
it's less expensive over time. 

$180 per port is ridiculous. At my last job we had a Definity G3i --
and Avaya was raping us on maintenance, charging pretty much what you
state for 280 port system.

Thing was, another agency got rid of their G3i and we took it. Had all
the line cards, station cards, tone clocks, CPU's etc. that we'd ever
need. And we had the craft password for the system so we could reset
alarms. In the end we cut our maintenance from almost $4000 a month to
$800 a month. All we covered were the CPU, tape drive and power
supplies.

Still excessive as far as I'm concerned but a heck of a savings. 

------------------------------

Date: 11 Aug 2004 22:11:10 -0000
From: John Levine <johnl@iecc.com>
Subject: Re: Vonage Traffic Clarification
Organization: I.E.C.C., Trumansburg NY USA


In article <telecom23.375.9@telecom-digest.org> you write:

> In one of the posts PAT had mentioned that Vonage to Vonage traffic
> goes completely over Vonage network. Vonage claims that they do not
> have any network infrastructure. Is my understanding of Voange's claim
> wrong or Vonage's traffic is carried over public IP network?

All of Vonage's traffic is carried over the public IP network.  If you
call a normal phone, it goes from your terminal adapter box over the
net to Vonage's servers in New Jersey, where it hops onto the regular
phone network.  If someone calls you, the call goes to the CLEC switch
that handles your phone number, which (as far as I can tell) then
sends the call to your TA over the net.  In my case, for example, I
have an Ithaca, NY number and the switch is in Syracuse, in the same
building as all the other toll switches for this LATA.

But if one Vonage customer calls another, Vonage tells the two TAs to
talk directly to each other over the net, without routing the call
through Vonage's servers at all.

This is nice and efficient, but makes calls hard to tap since there's
no central switch where one could make a copy of the data.

Regards,

John Levine johnl@iecc.com Primary Perpetrator of The Internet for Dummies,
Information Superhighwayman wanna-be, http://www.johnlevine.com, Mayor
"I dropped the toothpaste", said Tom, crestfallenly.

------------------------------

From: nospamwanted <nothere@notthere.net>
Subject: Re: NorVergence is Having Popular Leasing Hound and Threaten Me
Date: Wed, 11 Aug 2004 21:52:02 -0400
Organization: NETPLEX Internet Services - http://www.ntplx.net/

On Wed, 11 Aug 2004 18:58:17 GMT, L
<lisaanne_quilts@hothatesspammail.com> wrote:

> Pelco Sales & Service <pelco@neteze.com> wrote in message
> news:telecom23.374.10@telecom-digest.org:

> Do you have any consumer rights? NOPE. The contract you signed for the
> equipment lease specifically states you are a BUSINESS and WILL NOT be
> using it for personal use. Businesses don't have consumer protection
> laws.

In theory, a business owner should be a bit more (intelligent?
knowledgeable?) than the small percentage of consumers who are at the
lower end of the IQ scale.  Certainly, business owners should have
insisted on an escape clause, and rejected many of the (alleged) terms
of the lease.  

> Firstly, you need insurance for that equipment. The sales spiel was
> that you were not obligated to purchase from the leaseholder, you
> could research getting your own. As you have most likely found out,
> your insurance company could not provide insurance for 10-60 times
> actual value. Your leaseholder does. That smacks of insurance fraud to
> me ... and wouldn't it be the civic thing to provide your state's
> insurance board with copies of your insurance policy and lease
> agreements for that equipment? Some properly worded letters, CC'd to
> the leaseholder of course, might raise some state agency eyebrows.

Sounds like a sure-fire proposition ;->

> And what about the fact that the equipment is leased at different
> amounts to different businesses. Doesn't that point to some complicity
> on the part of the lending agencies? Of course, the banking commission
> might be interested in a lease that is so overvalued ... what happens
> if you default and the bank has to repo the equipment? Banks usually
> have strict guidelines as to how much risk they can take.

The fact that the equipment is leased at different amounts is not
really an issue.  Telecom equipment may often be leased at different
amounts because it has different capabilities.  e.g. a PBX may have 4
or 400 lines.  Plus, the down payments may differ.

Norvergence made a lot of noise about "patented technology" and having
a unique solution.  So how was the bank supposed to know the fair
market value of the equipment?  Norvergence was the only distributor,
and Adtran's name was not mentioned.  The banks and leasing companies
probably just used the values other people paid for the equipment.
Thus, the people who signed the leases put the value on the equipment
for themselves, and for each other.    

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: That is why I suggested the small
> business owner *freeze all accounts payable to Norvergence and Scam
> Associates* and mitigate their own losses by paying **nothing** until
> instructed to do so by a court or their attorney.  PAT]

Pat, 

Occasionally, someone would find my name in the archives and call me
to ask about Norvergence.  I've kept my eye on Norvergence from the
beginning, although at first their proposition seemed reasonable --
they claimed to use VoATM to save 20% on your phone bill.  (However,
I'll bet many small businesses can save 20% just by changing
carriers.)  

As the questionable practices started to become public, a few people
called.  I mentioned the lease, and they were not concerned by it,
they were only concerned with saving money.  One guy was more
concerned by the fact that he had to act within the week or he'd have
to wait another three months.

I don't have as much sympathy for the guys who signed the leases as
you do.  These people should have read the leases, and should have
been able to understand them.  If they rejected Norvergence's offer
entirely, the worst that would have happened would have been that they
continued to pay for telecom services at their existing rate.  Instead
the customers were also motivated by greed.

Norvergence is not without blame, but then neither is the customer. 

Is there anyone who did a proper contract review, and asked "what
happens if the service is so lousy I can't use it, or Norvergence goes
out of business" and then still signed up with Norvergence?

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: But I tend to support the little guy.  PAT]

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 11 Aug 2004 17:21:23 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: US to Allow SBC, BellSouth to Buy Back Spectrum


WASHINGTON, Aug 11 (Reuters) - U.S. antitrust authorities said on
Wednesday they would allow SBC Communications Inc.  (NYSE:SBC) and
BellSouth Corp. (NYSE:BLS) to buy back some of the wireless licenses
they were forced to divest when forming Cingular Wireless four years
ago.

The Justice Department said it had agreed to modify a 2000 agreement
with the companies that had barred them from reacquiring spectrum
licenses in California and Indiana, removing a potential obstacle to
the deal.

The Justice Department and the Federal Communications Commission are
still reviewing Cingular's $41 billion cash bid for AT&T Wireless
Services Inc.(NYSE:AWE) The department's antitrust division is
studying whether it would hobble competition in the wireless business.

Without the modification, Cingular's proposed acquisition of AT&T
Wireless would put SBC and BellSouth in violation of the earlier
agreement, the department said.

The change is subject to the condition that the companies not buy
control of some other spectrum currently being used by AT&T Wireless
in parts of Indiana, the department said.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=43051683

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 11 Aug 2004 17:20:08 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Cisco Systems Ships Its Millionth Internet Protocol Telephone


     Cisco Systems Ships Its Millionth Internet Protocol Telephone in
     Europe to BEC Denmark
     - Aug 11, 2004 02:44 PM (BusinessWire)

COPENHAGEN, Denmark--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Aug. 11, 2004--

       Danish Customer Bankernes EDB Central (BEC) to Deploy IP
  Communications in 78 Banks; Largest Project of its kind in Denmark

Cisco Systems today announced that it has shipped its one millionth
Internet Protocol (IP) telephone in Europe. The recipient is Bankernes
EDB Central (BEC), a leading Danish technology provider to 78 banks in
the country. The millionth IP phone is part of a shipment of 6,000 IP
phones being installed over the next three years, making this the
single largest IP telephony project in Denmark to date.

To mark this milestone, Tim Stone, Head of IP Communications Marketing
for EMEA, Cisco Systems, awarded Leo Svendsen, Director, BEC, with a
commemorative phone at a special ceremony at BEC headquarters in
Roskilde, Denmark on 9th August.

With the majority of BEC's customers being small- to medium-sized
banks in Denmark, it is important the solutions provided to them are
cost effective and installed with minimum disruption to business. In a
close alliance with Cisco Systems and NetDesign, a leading Danish IT
and telephony systems integrator, BEC now has the full capability to
deliver IP enabled solutions including data centres, PCs, routers and
operational systems, which Danish banks of any size can take advantage
of.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=43047145

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 11 Aug 2004 19:40:44 -0400
From: Marcus Didius Falco <falco_marcus_didius@yahoo.co.uk>
Subject: Check 21


Consumer's Union recommends that you have your bank send you
"substitute checks" for all your checks, and that you find a bank that
will do this for free. They say that legally, a photocopy of a check
isn't actual proof, but a substitute check will be.

* Original: FROM..... Dave Farber

Begin forwarded message:

From: Monty Solomon < >
Date: August 11, 2004 1:31:33 AM EDT
Subject: Check 21

Questions and Answers About the Check Clearing for the 21st Century
Act, "Check 21"

http://www.consumersunion.org/finance/ckclear1002.htm

Banks No Longer Will Return Original Cancelled Checks
http://www.consumerlaw.org/initiatives/check21.shtml

NCR Check 21 Resource Center
http://www.ncr.com/solutions/payment_solutions/check21.htm

Federal Reserve
http://www.frbservices.org/Retail/check21About.html
http://www.frbservices.org/Retail/Check21.html

ABA
http://www.aba.com/About+ABA/CheckTruncationAct.htm

Electronic-Check.org
http://electronic-check.org/

------------------------------

From: Gary Novosielski <gpn@suespammers.org>
Subject: Correction From Editor: was Re: Internet Connection
Date: Wed, 11 Aug 2004 21:00:54 GMT


> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Where did you get that one? I saw it
> also, but you did NOT get it from TELECOM Digest. I did not pass it.
> PAT]

Well, it sure as heck LOOKS like I got it from Telecom Digest.  Here 
are the headers:

Path:nwrddc04.gnilink.net!cyclone2.gnilink.net!cyclone1.gnilink.net!gnilink.net!wn14feed!worldnet.att.net!128.230.129.106!news.maxwell.syr.edu!newsswitch.lcs.mit.edu!telecom-digest.org!ptownson
Date: 9 Aug 2004 09:19:19 -0700
From: codemonkey74@yahoo.com (CodeMonkey74)
Newsgroups: comp.dcom.telecom
Subject: Internet Connection
Message-ID: <telecom23.371.20@telecom-digest.org>
Organization: http://groups.google.com
Sender: editor@telecom-digest.org
Approved: [comp.dcom.telecom/e29e4a8fbb9059c4356072c008715cf1]
X-URL: http://telecom-digest.org/
X-Submissions-To: editor@telecom-digest.org
X-Administrivia-To: telecom-request@telecom-digest.org
X-Telecom-Digest: Volume 23, Issue 371, Message 20 of 21
Lines: 11
Xref: cyclone1.gnilink.net comp.dcom.telecom:21469
X-Received-Date: Mon, 09 Aug 2004 14:13:56 EDT (nwrddc04.gnilink.net)

Just thought I'd drop by and say thanks to all the people who tried to
help me with my internet problems.  AAARGH!!!!  I almost missed
turning in my HUGE psych paper, and Kenna was suffering from
nickjr.com withdrawals ;).  I finally just gave up and switched (in
case you were wondering, it's Comcast  19.99 for 6 months, 75 bucks
cash back and a free modem  http://specials.comcastoffers.com).  The
guy I talked to said the online place was the only way to get the free
modem.  Anyway, it's fast!!!!  I downloaded a coloring book for Kenna
in like 2 secs.  Thanks again, time to study. KM

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: You are correct; I stand corrected and
apologize. Now and again spam does get through.   PAT]

------------------------------

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From editor@telecom-digest.org Fri Aug 13 13:43:01 2004
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Date: Fri, 13 Aug 2004 13:43:01 -0400 (EDT)
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Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #378

TELECOM Digest     Fri, 13 Aug 2004 13:43:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 378

Inside This Issue:                             Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Ex-Verizon Wireless Employee Charged (Monty Solomon)
    DoubleClick Announces Compliance With Sender ID for Email (M Solomon)
    T-Mobile USA Reports Second Quarter 2004 Results (Monty Solomon)
    Teen Pleads Guilty to Releasing Blaster Worm Variant (Monty Solomon)
    VeriSign To Integrate Sender ID Specifications Into Email (M Solomon)
    News Corporation Reports Third Consecutive Year Double-Digit (Solomon)
    EFFector 17.29: Calling All Tech-Savvy Lawyers! (Monty Solomon)
    DirecTV Slashes PanAmSat Price by $200 Million (Monty Solomon)
    Verizon Wireless Motorola V710 Megapixel Camera Phone (Monty Solomon)
    Re: Wardriving Guilty Plea in Lowe's Wi-Fi Case (Paul Vader)
    Re: Wardriving Guilty Plea in Lowe's Wi-Fi Case (Robert Bonomi)
    Re: Wardriving Guilty Plea in Lowe's Wi-Fi Case (Jack)
    Telogy and TI platform phones (ImOkYoureNot)
    Re: US West History (Al Gillis)
    Re: US West History (Lisa Hancock)
    Re: Vonage Traffic Clarification (John R. Covert)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
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               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent.  Chain letters,
viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
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we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Fri, 13 Aug 2004 10:49:50 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Ex-Verizon Wireless Employee Charged


By DON THOMPSON Associated Press Writer

SACRAMENTO, Calif. (AP) -- A former Verizon Wireless employee was
indicted by a federal grand jury Thursday on charges he stole more
than $20 million from the company's prepaid cellular telephone
service.

Timothy Charles Mattos, 32, of Folsom, was indicted on 10 fraud and
money laundering counts. A warrant has been issued for his arrest.

As a customer service representative, Mattos had access to a 
password-protected Verizon computer account in which the company kept 
a record of prepaid cell phone minutes.

Customers on the plan could buy cards on which were printed 15-digit 
personal identification numbers. They would then call a telephone 
number to activate the prepaid minutes to make a telephone call.

Mattos is alleged to have copied more than $20 million worth of the
15-digit numbers and sold them on his own between November 2002 and
March. He continued accessing the Web site and copying the numbers
even after he left the company in November 2003, the charges allege.


      - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=43083910

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 13 Aug 2004 10:57:26 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: DoubleClick Announces Compliance With Sender ID for Email


-- Company Embraces Authenticated Email Solution to Help Counter Spam, Email
Spoofing and Phishing --

NEW YORK, Aug. 12 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- DoubleClick Inc.  (Nasdaq:
DCLK), the leading provider of technology solutions for marketers,
advertising agencies and web publishers, today announced that its
DARTmail email management system is fully compliant with Microsoft's
Sender ID framework.  DoubleClick is the first Email Service Provider
to announce its compliance with Sender ID.  The announcement was made
today at the Email Service Provider Coalition's (ESPC's) Sender ID
Summit at Microsoft's headquarters in Redmond, Washington.

Sender ID, which is designed to eliminate domain spoofing and better
enable email recipients to identify and filter junk mail, allows the
recipient to verify that each e-mail message originates from the
Internet domain it claims to come from based on the sender's server IP
address.  As such, compliance with the Sender ID framework ensures
email sent by DoubleClick's customers will be more easily identifiable
as coming from a legitimate source rather than from spoofed domains
commonly associated with spam and phishing scams.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=43065171

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 13 Aug 2004 11:00:05 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: T-Mobile USA Reports Second Quarter 2004 Results


BELLEVUE, Wash.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Aug. 12, 2004--T-Mobile USA,
Inc.:

    --  1.092 million new net customers added in Q2 2004

    --  New net customers totaled 2.27 million during the first half
        of 2004, up from 1.53 million for the first half of 2003

    --  Customer base currently at 15.4 million, compared to 11.4
        million mid year 2003, an increase of 4 million for the 12
        months

    --  $717 million in Operating Income Before Depreciation and
        Amortization (OIBDA) in Q2 2004, up 46% from Q1 2004

T-Mobile USA, Inc. ("T-Mobile USA") the U.S. operation of T-Mobile
International AG & Co. KG ("T-Mobile International"), the mobile
communications subsidiary of Deutsche Telekom AG ("Deutsche Telekom")
(NYSE:DT), today announced second quarter 2004 results. All financial
amounts are in USD and are based on accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States ("GAAP") in order to provide
comparability with the results of other U.S. wireless carriers.
T-Mobile USA results are included in the consolidated results of
Deutsche Telekom, but differ from the information contained herein as
Deutsche Telekom reports its financial results in accordance with
German generally accepted accounting principles.

In the second quarter of 2004, T-Mobile USA added 1,092,000 net
customers, compared with 1,174,000 added in the first quarter of 2004
and 606,000 in the second quarter of 2003. About 86% of the growth in
the second quarter of 2004 came from new postpay customers, which
currently comprise 89% of the customer base.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=43059239

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 13 Aug 2004 11:01:32 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Teen Pleads Guilty to Releasing Blaster Worm Variant


     Teen pleads guilty to releasing Blaster worm variant

SEATTLE, Aug 11 (Reuters) - A teenager pleaded guilty on Wednesday for
unleashing a variant of the Blaster worm that infected computers
worldwide last year and targeted computers at Microsoft
Corp. (NASDAQ:MSFT), prosecutors said.

Jeffrey Lee Parson, 19, of Hopkins, Minnesota, pleaded guilty in
U.S. District Court in Seattle, and faces a maximum of 37 months in
prison and financial restitution that could amount to hundreds of
thousands of dollars. Sentencing is scheduled for November.

Parson said in the plea agreement that he created his "B" or "teekids"
variant of the Blaster worm and used it to access fifty computers
which he then used to launch a broader attack on more than 48,000
computers.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=43057167

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 13 Aug 2004 10:58:32 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: VeriSign To Integrate Sender ID Specifications Into Email


Verified Domains List, an Added Layer of Protection Against Spam,
Will Be Made Available by VeriSign to Further Complement Sender ID

MOUNTAIN VIEW, Calif. and REDMOND, Wash., THE ESPC SENDER ID SUMMIT,
Aug. 12 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- VeriSign, Inc. (Nasdaq: VRSN), the
leading provider of intelligent infrastructure services for the
Internet and telecommunications networks, today announced it will work
to integrate Microsoft's Sender ID Framework specifications into
VeriSign's Email Security Service. This move is part of the
industry-wide effort to implement authenticated email solutions to
combat the growing problem of spam.

Sender ID, a draft technical specification submitted to the Internet
Engineering Task Force (IETF), will verify that email messages
actually originate from the Internet domain shown in the
address. Based on the sender's server IP address, Sender ID aims to
eliminate domain spoofing, helping legitimate senders to protect their
domain names and reputations and allowing recipients to more
effectively identify and filter junk email.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=43063552

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 13 Aug 2004 11:03:25 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: News Corporation Reports Third Consecutive Year of Double-Digit


NEW YORK--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Aug. 11, 2004--The News Corporation
Limited (NYSE:NWS, NWSA):

    --  EARNINGS RELEASE FOR THE QUARTER AND FISCAL YEAR ENDED JUNE
        30, 2004 IN U.S. DOLLARS PREPARED FOR THE U.S. MARKET.
        AUSTRALIAN READERS SHOULD REFER TO THE AUSTRALIAN DOLLAR
        EARNINGS RELEASE

    --  NET PROFIT INCREASES 57% TO A RECORD $1.6 BILLION AND RECORD
        CASH FLOW FROM OPERATIONS OF $2.4 BILLION GROWS 47% OVER
        FISCAL 2003

    --  FULL YEAR OPERATING INCOME INCREASES 21% TO A RECORD $3.1
        BILLION ON REVENUE GROWTH OF 20%

    --  FOURTH QUARTER OPERATING INCOME OF $747 MILLION, A 31%
        INCREASE, ON REVENUE GROWTH OF 20%

    FULL YEAR HIGHLIGHTS

        --  Record Filmed Entertainment operating income up 38% on
            continued strength of home entertainment sales of film and
            television titles and string of theatrical hits.

        --  Strong advertising growth at Fox News and FX and higher
            affiliate revenues at the Regional Sports Networks drives
            record operating income up 43% at Cable Network
            Programming.

        --  Television segment operating income up 12% as higher
            pricing increases advertising revenues at the broadcast
            network and fuels record operating income at television
            stations and STAR.

        --  All print businesses report higher earnings contributions:
            advertising and circulation revenue gains in the U.K. and
            Australia drive record operating income at Newspapers,
            higher contributions from free-standing inserts volume
            lifts Magazines and Inserts; array of bestsellers fuels
            record operating income at Book Publishing.

        --  Completed acquisition of a 34% interest in The DIRECTV
            Group.

        --  Announced plan of reorganization that would change the
            Company's place of incorporation to the United States by
            the end of calendar 2004.

    QUARTER HIGHLIGHTS

        --  Tenth consecutive quarter of revenue and operating income
            growth.

        --  Higher earnings contributions across nearly all operating
            segments led by double-digit growth at Television, Cable
            Network Programming and Newspapers segments.

        --  SKY Italia operating losses decline $49 million from a
            year ago as subscriber base expands to nearly 2.7 million
            with over 90% of new subscribers opting for a
            premium-programming tier.

The News Corporation Limited (NYSE:NWS, NWSA) today reported fourth
quarter consolidated revenues of $5.5 billion, a 20% increase over the
$4.6 billion in the prior year, and full year revenues of $21.0
billion, an increase of 20% over the $17.5 billion reported a year
ago.

Consolidated operating income for the fourth quarter of $747 million
was up 31% over the $570 million reported a year ago. For the full
year, operating income was a record $3.1 billion, an increase of 21%
over the $2.5 billion reported in fiscal 2003 despite the inclusion of
$267 million in losses from SKY Italia during the current year. Fiscal
2003 results included $68 million in losses from SKY Italia for the
two months ended June 30, 2003. The Company's 31% fourth quarter
growth and record full year operating income were driven by
double-digit increases across nearly all of its operating segments.

Net profit for the fourth quarter was $399 million, an increase of $29
million over the $370 million reported in the fourth quarter a year
ago. For the full year net profit was $1.6 billion, an increase of
$601 million over the $1.0 billion in fiscal 2003. Net profit before
other items in the fourth quarter increased to $429 million ($0.29 per
ADR) versus $320 million ($0.24 per ADR) reported in the prior year
and full year net profit before other items increased to $1.7 billion
($1.20 per ADR), an increase of $585 million over the $1.1 billion
($0.83 per ADR) reported in fiscal 2003. Fourth quarter and full year
increases were primarily due to higher consolidated operating income
and significant improvement in net profit from associated entities.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=43049882

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 13 Aug 2004 01:09:28 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: EFFector 17.29: Calling All Tech-Savvy Lawyers!


EFFector  Vol. 17, No. 29   August 12, 2004    ren@eff.org

A Publication of the Electronic Frontier Foundation
ISSN 1062-9424

In the 301st Issue of EFFector:

 * Calling All Tech-Savvy Lawyers!
 * Sunshine Sought for Texas Election Systems Examiners
 * Maryland E-Voting Suit Pushes to Decertify Diebold
   Machines
 * EFF Supports Distribution of INDUCE Hearing on P2P
 * Freedom Fest 2004 - Another Great Success!
 * MiniLinks (9): The Revolution Will Be Downloaded, then
   Televised 
 * Administrivia

http://www.eff.org/effector/17/29.php
 
------------------------------

Date: Thu, 12 Aug 2004 19:07:19 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: DirecTV Slashes PanAmSat Price by $200 Million


PHILADELPHIA, Aug 12 (Reuters) - DirecTV Group Inc. (NYSE:DTV) on
Thursday agreed to sell its satellite affiliate for 7 percent less
than previously negotiated as a discount to cover the failure of one
of its satellites.

Recent technical troubles on one of PanAmSat Corp.'s (NASDAQ:SPOT) 24
satellites, which shortened its expected operating life-span to about
three years from seven years, had given its buyers the right to walk
away under the terms of their agreement.

As a result, satellite TV company DirecTV agreed to reduce the price
it would be paid for its stake in PanAmSat -- which transmits
television programming and telecommunications traffic -- by $200
million to $2.6 billion.

The buyers -- Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co., Providence Equity
Partners and Carlyle Group -- still would pay the original $23.50 per
share price to the other PanAmSat shareholders, DirecTV said.

That would bring the total value of the deal to about $3.35 billion,
based on the original purchase price of $3.55 billion.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=43068003

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 12 Aug 2004 17:33:52 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Verizon Wireless Motorola V710 Megapixel Camera Phone


Sleek Flip-Phone Delivers Extreme Photo Functionality Coupled with Cool
Cutting-Edge Bluetooth(R) Wireless Technology

BEDMINSTER, N.J. and LIBERTYVILLE, Ill., Aug. 12 /PRNewswire/ --
Attention gadget-loving customers, the wait is over -- Verizon
Wireless, the nation's leading wireless service provider, and
Motorola, Inc. (NYSE:MOT), a global leader in wireless communications,
announced the availability of the highly- anticipated Motorola V710
wireless phone.  With integrated 1.2 mega-pixel camera, video
playback, record and messaging, along with integrated Bluetooth
wireless technology, the Motorola V710 is available exclusively to
Verizon Wireless customers.

Looking to do more with a phone than talk?  The Motorola V710 delivers
a complete package for today's mobile customers with its sleek look
and popular features.  One of the first CDMA mega-pixel camera phones
in the United States to date, the Motorola V710 is the perfect
convergence device.  The phone's integrated 1.2 mega-pixel camera
allows customers to snap better photos than ever before, as well as
shoot and playback video clips.  Coupled with the separately purchased
custom designed Bluetooth headset, the wireless, cordless device is
the must-have device of the year.

The Motorola V710 is also Get It Now(R)-enabled, offering customers
even more options in an already full-featured device.  With several
shopping aisles to choose from, Get It Now provides access to a
plethora of downloadable applications including games, ringtones,
productivity tools and more.  Customers can quickly and easily select
from 500 downloadable applications in the Get It Now virtual store.

Features

    The Motorola V710 features include:

    *  1.2 mega-pixel camera
    *  Video capture, playback and messaging
    *  Bluetooth wireless connectivity
    *  Speaker independent voice dialing
    *  Office quality speaker phone
    *  Stereo sound
    *  TransFlash memory expansion slot
    *  Mobile Web 2.0(SM) capable
    *  Get It Now capable
    *  Large 2.2" internal color display
    *  Large 1.3" external color display
    *  PIM functionality with picture caller-ID
    *  Multimedia Messaging Service (MMS)
    *  E-mail: POP3, SMTP, IMAP4*

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=43070239

------------------------------

From: pv+usenet@pobox.com (Paul Vader)
Subject: Re: Wardriving Guilty Plea in Lowe's Wi-Fi Case
Date: Thu, 12 Aug 2004 20:45:47 -0000
Organization: Inline Software Creations


Jack <anonfwd774@withheld on request> writes:

[long tale of woe deleted]

> Mr. Vader's moralizing, where he says, "at worst, you're in jail like
> Mr. Timmins" shows his total ignorance of the case.  My understanding

I was responding to a digest article, which quoted a story in the news.
And I fail to see where 'moralizing' even enters into it. 

I don't have any basis, even a name, to document your story, but we
have the news article. Which are you going to believe at a glance?
This isn't a court of law -- it's a frelling news digest.

I hope things work out for your friend, but you don't do him any
favors by flying off the handle. *

* PV   something like badgers--something like lizards--and something
       like corkscrews.

------------------------------

Organization: Robert Bonomi Consulting
Subject: Re: Wardriving Guilty Plea in Lowe's Wi-Fi Case
From: bonomi@host122.r-bonomi.com (Robert Bonomi)
Date: Thu, 12 Aug 2004 23:00:11 +0000


In article <telecom23.375.10@telecom-digest.org>,
Dave Garland  <dave.garland@wizinfo.com> wrote:

> It was a dark and stormy night when PAT wrote:

>> Now my friend who got me the card and wireless router did say if I
>> mounted a highly directional antenna out of my window I could probably
>> go 'one mile or so' and still get the signal. Is that correct?

> At the recent DEFCON hacker convention in Vegas, a couple of teenagers
> managed to get 55.1 miles, and said they probably could have gotten
> more if they hadn't run out of road.  Granted, the antennas were 10
> foot satellite dishes, so that would adversely impact the portability
> of your laptop :).

> Two women who improvised an antenna out of "cardboard, duct tape, and
> a car sun visor" managed 0.82 miles.

> The world record is 192 miles, but Swedish Space Corporation used a
> weather balloon and RF amplification so that was sort of cheating.

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Well, I think the 'couple of teenagers'
> at Vegas were too smart for their own good. Is the idea to be able
> to stand on the roof of your house naked and show everyone all your
> stuff or is the idea to be able to get some kind of convenient mix
> between flexibilty and privacy?  So they got 55 miles?  Sounds very
> impressive until you realize how many people in the span of that
> 55 miles were eager to see what those boys were doing with their
> computers and had WiFi cards of their own they could use to explore
> the boys' computers in more detail. After all, the more people who
> get in the middle between the base station and yourself, the greater
> the likelyhood of *someone* -- at least one malcontent -- along the
> way spying on you successfully, encryption and answering to one non-
> broadcasted MAC address only not withstanding. Of course, finding the
> proper mix between flexibilty and privacy is dependent on your 
> circumstances, but 55 miles? 

PAT, you don't know what you don't know.

I've seen the gear the guys that got the 55 mi point-to-point distance
used.

A 'standard' system, at virtually any point in-between those two
*very* special antennas would -not- have been able to get into the
network.

If someone trying to intercept the traffic were relatively close to
one end or the other, they might, using *VERY*SPECIALIZED* equipment,
be able to passively listen in to _one_side_ of the traffic.
"standard" equipment, just like a modern high-speed modem, won't show
-anything- without some 'negotiation' between the two ends.

With Diffie-Hellman key exchange, or similar practices, being able to
listen to only one side of the traffic gives you *nothing* to work
with.

With the actual antenna equipment they used, anybody trying to
'intercept' any part of the traffic would have had to had their
receiving antenna _very_ close to the straight-line path between the
two antennas.  like no more than about 20', horizontally or
vertically.

Also, anybody 'in the middle' who had up "enough antenna" to capture a
'usable' signal would almost assuredly have interfered enough with the
'end-to-end' signal strength to the point that the end-to-end
connection would not have been usable.

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 12 Aug 2004 22:46:12 -0400
From: Jack <anonfwd774@Withheld as requested>
Subject: Re: Wardriving Guilty Plea in Lowe's Wi-Fi Case


Pat, please conceal my e-mail address as usual. I have one correction
to my earlier post and some additional information.

First, I had said that I was told by Paul's uncle that the local FBI
agents apparently even expressed some interest in using Mr. Timmins as
an expert witness in future cases, because of the level of cooperation
he gave them in this case. That *was* what I was told, but it was
inaccurate -- actually it was Paul's attorney that wanted to use him as
an expert in future cases, not the FBI.

The AP issued a correction earlier this week that is starting to be
picked up by some of the papers that carried the original story
(wonder how far back in the papers it got buried, though).  You can
read it at:

http://www.freep.com/news/statewire/sw102484_20040809.htm

A far more interesting and enlightening article (though perhaps just a
bit dated) is this one by Kevin Poulsen at SecurityFocus:

http://www.securityfocus.com/news/9281

A couple of significant excerpts from that article:

[Excerpt #1:] 

"I tried to discourage Adam several times," says
Timmins. "He kept saying, 'They won't catch us.' I'm like, 'Whatever.
Don't do it here.'" [Adam was the guy who actually did the
hacking.]

[Excerpt #2:]

Cyberlaw lawyer Jennifer Granick, director of Stanford Law School's
Center for Internet and Society, agrees with the government that
Timmins' is likely the first wardriving conviction. But she isn't
convinced that he actually committed a crime.

"Using an open wireless access point isn't the same thing as using a
computer illegally," says Granick. "Convictions for this type of thing
are possible where it's part of a larger criminal case, but it
shouldn't happen in the absence of some other criminal purpose, like
stealing credit cards, or knowledge that the network is
closed. Wardriving isn't criminal."

"All he did was check his e-mail and try to browse the Internet," said
Botbyl. "That's the only connectivity he had with their network. He
didn't do anything at all... I think the only reason they charged him
is because they arrested him."  [End of excerpts]

My thought on this is that even if the simple act of access were
technically illegal, to me this almost seems on the order of walking
across the corner of a neighbor's yard, where technically you might be
guilty of trespass but unless you had scaled a fence or something (or
had at least been warned not to do it in some way), you'd be very
shocked to actually get arrested for trespassing, let alone convicted
of it.  You really have to wonder about our system of justice
sometimes -- we have so many laws on the books that are never enforced
unless it's convenient for the authorities to do so, then some poor
sap who's doing the same thing that maybe thousands of other people
have done (very often quite openly) gets in trouble for it.  Ah, well,
I'd best climb off the soapbox before I get going again.

Personally, I like the security of wired networks, and wonder why any
retail establishment would ever use wireless in the first place -- are
they just too lazy/cheap to run networking cable to their cash
registers?  As a customer, I would not feel very secure know that my
financial information is just floating through the air on a poorly
secured system.  I suppose that for most customers, "ignorance is
bliss", though.

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Jack, one thing perhaps you do not
understand is that police have to have those jillions of 'technical'
rules on the books. There has to always be some way of arresting the
person(s) they dislike or are 'suspicious' of. Like your 'cutting
across the corner of a lawn; get arrested for trespass' illustration.
My favorite is the catch-all 'disorderly conduct'. It is used time 
and again when police feel they need some excuse to legitimatize their
own conduct in arresting someone. Better if we had just a totalitarian
country (don't we really, anyway?) where police could do as they
wanted (isn't that the practical effect anyway?) Then maybe half of
the foolish laws on the books could be removed. You may say well then
we would live in an anarchy. Don't we anyway?

------------------------------

From: j_macaroni@yahoo.com (ImOkYoureNot)
Subject: Telogy and TI platform Phones
Date: 12 Aug 2004 10:22:43 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Does anyone know of any manufacturers who use the TI platform and
Telogy in their phones?

Thanks.

------------------------------

From: Al Gillis <alg@aracnet.com>
Subject: Re: US West History
Date: Thu, 12 Aug 2004 16:35:08 -0700
Organization: http://extra.newsguy.com


Jack Adams <adamsjac@telcordia.com> wrote in message
news:telecom23.366.15@telecom-digest.org:

> Doug Faunt N6TQS <faunt@panix.com> wrote in message
> news:<telecom23.365.5@telecom-digest.org:

>> Am I correct in believing that US West was one of the "baby bells"?
>> And what happened to the company, if so?

>> 73, doug

> Yes, the short answer is that it encompassed Mountain Bell and Pacific
> Northwest Bell which covered almost the entire Northwestern quadrant

US West's make up also included the former Bell System operating
company, Northwestern Bell, which operated in several states including
the Dakota's, Minnesota, Iowa, Nebraska.  Pacific Northwest Bell had
Oregon, Washington and part of Idaho.  Mountain Bell (whose correct
name was Mountain Statest Tel & Tel, as I recall) had the states in
the mountain west.  Overall, US West had pretty much the entire west
except California and Nevada.

The fun pretty much ended when Qwest International bought US West,
changed the name and began sucking the money out of it.

Al

------------------------------

From: hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com (Jeff nor Lisa)
Subject: Re: US West History
Date: 12 Aug 2004 18:58:20 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Doug Faunt N6TQS <faunt@panix.com> wrote:

> Am I correct in believing that US West was one of the "baby bells"?

I recommend the book "Muttering Machines to Laser Beams" by Herbert
Hackenburg Jr, published by Mountain Bell.  While primarily a history
of Mountain Bell, it is also a good history of the Bell System.  A
good book.

It has a particularly good account of nonsense frustrations the plant
people had to go through to divy up between Bell and AT&T at the time
of divesture.  Marking tape ran literally through switching frames.

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 13 Aug 2004 01:39:59 EDT
From: John R. Covert <nospamtd@covert.org>
Subject: Re: Vonage Traffic Clarification


> But if one Vonage customer calls another, Vonage tells the two TAs to
> talk directly to each other over the net, without routing the call
> through Vonage's servers at all.

While SIP has this capability, Vonage does not use it.  Even Vonage to
Vonage calls send the audio traffic via Vonage's switches, not
directly between the TAs.  I suppose this facilitates Vonage's ability
to comply with court-ordered wiretaps.

/john

------------------------------

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End of TELECOM Digest V23 #378
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From editor@telecom-digest.org Fri Aug 13 19:16:09 2004
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Date: Fri, 13 Aug 2004 19:16:09 -0400 (EDT)
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Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #379

TELECOM Digest     Fri, 13 Aug 2004 19:15:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 379

Inside This Issue:                             Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    3L-4N Cities, Exchange Names, Lettered Dials (Anthony Bellanga)
    Re: NorVergence is Having Popular Leasing Hound;Threaten Me (L Hancock)
    Re: VoIP Terms of Service May Surprise You (Frank@Nospam.com)
    OneSuite Now Available For Call Originating in Canada (Ray Normandeau)
    Re: Wardriving Guilty Plea in Lowe's Wi-Fi Case (Gordon S. Hlavenka)
    NBC Olympic Profits Seen Reaching $50 Million (Monty Solomon)
    Re: US West History (Tony P.)
    Some VoIP Calls Being Blocked (Jack Decker - VOIP News)
    Covad Tries an End Run (Jack Decker - VOIP News)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
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and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Fri, 13 Aug 2004 01:53:31 -0600
From: Anthony Bellanga <anthonybellanga@Deleted on request>
Subject: 3L-4N Cities, Exchange Names, Lettered Dials
Reply-To: anthonybellanga@gonetoearth.com


To protect myself against spam, PLEASE do NOT show my email address!

Paul Coxwell wrote regarding old London UK telephone exchange names:

> London used a 3L-4N system, making the selection of suitable names
> somewhat harder in later years than in U.S. cities with their 2L-5N
> system.  The list below represents the exchange names as they stood
> immediately prior to the change to all-figure numbering.  It is taken
> from the GPO booklet "Dialling Instructions and Call Charges, London,
> 1968."

> Notice that at the time of the change many exchanges were assigned a
> new prefix, while others retained their existing code, now expressed
> as all digits.  The list shows the new prefixes resulting from the
> change to all-figure numbering.  Note that on British dials the letter
> "O" was located on the zero, with just "MN" on the digit 6.  While
> this removed any possible confusion between zero/letter-O, it also
> meant that no exchange names starting with O could be employed.

Prior to the implemntation of STD (Subscriber Trunk Dialling in the
late 1950s or early 1960s, with "area codes" of the 0XX(X(etc))
format, the UK used '0' as a standalone digit code to reach the
Operator, just like in the US and Canada. When STD Codes beginning
with '0' came about, the local assistance operator in the UK was
changed to '100'.

(snip)

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: My thanks to Paul for this special
> report which will be specifically filed in the Archives history area.
> I should point out that Chicago, Illinois also used the 3L-4D method
> of numbering until about 1950 when it changed to 2L-5D for about ten
> years before going entirely 7-D. Thanks again, Paul.  PAT]

In the US, there were only a total of four major cities that ever used
3L-4N. There were none ever in Canada.

New York City (changed to 2L-5N circa 1930/31)
Philadelphia  (changed to 2L-5N circa Summer 1946)
Chicago       (changed to 2L-5N circa 1948/49)
Boston        (changed to 2L-5N circa 1949)

In the UK, there were six "director" urban areas that used full seven-
dial-pull dialling/numbering, all listed as 3-4N, these six having
'0N1' format STD codes of the 1960s/70s/80s/early 1990s:

01  London (which split into 071 and 081)
021 Birmingham
031 Edinburgh
041 Glasgow
051 Liverpool
061 Manchester

And the only other place in the world I can think of that had 3L
exchange names (and a last four digits, for a "7-dial-pull" number,
3L-4N) was Paris (FRANCE). In Paris, the numeral '0' had the letter
'O' (as in the United Kingdom) as well as the letter 'Q'. Since the
Operator and other special service codes, back in the old Exchange
Name days, were two-digit codes '1X' in France, there was no
"conflict" with starting off an Exchange Name with the letter 'O' (or
'Q'), thus the first digit of the office code being '0'. Paris had
exchange/office codes/names OPEra (073) and ODEon (033) among others.

Other towns in the UK and France had LESS than 7 "digit" (dial-pull)
numbering or dialing back then.

While I don't think any other parts of the world ever had any 3L-4N
numbering (or at least 3-letter Exchange Names), in Denmark (at least
in Kobenhaven), the dial had 3-letters for most of the digits on the
dial, just like in the US, Canada, UK (at least the "director" areas).
and France (at least Paris).

The lettering was slightly different than the North American and even
UK/France dial:

1 = 'C' (for "Central" ??)
2 = A B D
3 = E F G
4 = H I K
5 = L M N
6 = O P R (individual letters, not an abbreviation for Operator)
7 = S T U
8 = W X Y
9 = AE, (shashed-O)
0 = 'HJAELP' ("help", for Police, Fire, Ambulance, etc)

Other parts of the world, at one time or another prior to the
1960s/70s did have "Exchange Name" dialing, and lettered dials, but
all I've seen is one-letter-per-digit dial faces, or dialing ONLY the
FIRST letter of the Exchange Name.

It was only Paris (FRANCE), the six "director" cities in the UK
(London, Birmingham, Edinburgh, Glasgow, Liverpool, Manchester), and
only those four major urban areas in the northeast/midwest US (New
York City NY prior to 1930, Philadelphia PA prior to 1946, Chicago IL
prior to 1948, Boston MA prior to 1949) that ever had 3L-4N numbering
and dialing, as far as I can tell. Kobenhaven (Denmark) did have a
three-letter-per- digit dial face, but they had less-than-seven-digit
(dial-pulls) local numbers, and possibly exchange names using only the
first letter of the name to be dialed. Other parts of the US (and
Canada) may have had seven-digit (dial-pull) numbers but they were
2L-5N (and even the four 3L-4N cities changed to 2L-5N at the year
indicated), or 2L-4N, 1L-4N, and other less-than-seven-digits
(dial-pull) local numbering.

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Just like the earlier article this
past week, this latest article will be put in the archives.  Thanks
to Anthony Bellanga for the submission.  PAT]

------------------------------

From: hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com (Lisa Hancock)
Subject: Re: NorVergence is Having Popular Leasing Hound and Threaten Me
Date: 13 Aug 2004 10:43:35 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


nospamwanted <nothere@notthere.net> wrote 

> In theory, a business owner should be a bit more (intelligent?
> knowledgeable?) than the small percentage of consumers who are at the
> lower end of the IQ scale.  Certainly, business owners should have
> insisted on an escape clause, and rejected many of the (alleged) terms
> of the lease.  

I hate knock people who may be facing a big financial loss, but I have
to ask the same question: Why did people sign up on a long term lease
without an escape clause?  This wouldn't be for just telecom services,
but any business service.

I am not in a business, but to me, escape and redress (for bad
service) clauses would be a basic part of any contract to protect
yourself.

As to leasing of any equipment or machinery, what is the recourse if
the machinery turns out to be junk and unusable?  What happens if the
business changes and a particular machine is no longer needed?

(I had a friend who leased some electronic equipment that he didn't
really need.  He had no escape clause and had to pay out the lease;
but fortunately the payments weren't too bad a burden for him, though
obviously he lost plenty of money.)

>> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: That is why I suggested the small
>> business owner *freeze all accounts payable to Norvergence and Scam
>> Associates* and mitigate their own losses by paying **nothing** until
>> instructed to do so by a court or their attorney.  PAT]

I definitely agree to that.

> As the questionable practices started to become public, a few people
> called.  I mentioned the lease, and they were not concerned by it,
> they were only concerned with saving money.  One guy was more
> concerned by the fact that he had to act within the week or he'd have
> to wait another three months.

Again, I'm surprised.  Any business offer of "act now or you lose"
is usually too good to be true.
 
> I don't have as much sympathy for the guys who signed the leases as
> you do.  These people should have read the leases, and should have
> been able to understand them.  If they rejected Norvergence's offer
> entirely, the worst that would have happened would have been that they
> continued to pay for telecom services at their existing rate.  Instead
> the customers were also motivated by greed.

Again I feel bad for people who may lose a lot of money, but I
do have to agree with the above.

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: But I tend to support the little guy.  PAT]

I do too and I don't want to blame the victim.  

Owning a business involves risk and responsibility, more than if you
work for someone else.  The payoff is the potential to make much more
money from your business if it succeeds.  Anybody in business has to
have a good understanding of their suppliers--to ensure they will be
able deliver the contracted services and products as expected.

Suppliers do screw up for all sorts of reasons.  I know of several
builders who had long excellent track records, but fouled up big time
on the last project screwing their customers.  The point is that
business people must be agile and always ready for an alternative plan
if a supplier screws up (or if the market changes).

When IBM was building its early tube-based computers, it found that
radio tubes then used weren't good enough for digital work and
everything was held up.  IBM set up a lab to test tubes and considered
making them themselves.  In the end it showed tube makers how to get
the quality required and the new computers were built.

------------------------------

From: Frank@Nospam.com
Subject: Re: VoIP Terms of Service May Surprise You
Date: Thu, 12 Aug 2004 14:36:49 -0700
Organization: Cox Communications


A person with manners and common sense has nothing to concern them
with such language.  As a matter of law, Vonage has that ability in
any case.

It's the rude and abusive folks out there that cause such language to
become a part of that service agreement.

Dave Garland wrote:

> "If you are thinking of ditching a land-line for a VOIP provider such as
> Vonage or Net2Phone, you might want to think again. Software 'End User
> license Agreements' have gotten a lot of attention in the past over
> their onerous and restrictive terms, but who would expect such things
> from your phone company? The prime example is Vonage, which states among
> other things that 'If Vonage, in its sole discretion believes that you
> have violated the above restrictions, Vonage may forward the
> objectionable material, as well as your communications with Vonage and
> your personally identifiable information to the appropriate authorities
> for investigation and prosecution and you hereby consent to such
> forwarding.'"

> (Slashdot article with discussion in the customary food-fight fashion)
> http://yro.slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=04/08/10/0023210&tid=158&tid=215&tid=126&tid=218

------------------------------

From: rayta@msn.com (Ray Normandeau)
Subject: OneSuite Now Available for Call Originating in Canada
Date: 13 Aug 2004 10:43:40 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Onesuite now available for calls FROM Canada.

See  https://www.onesuite.com/
Long distance at MAXIMUM 2.9 Cents Per Minute for intra-USA calls.
USA-Canada for 3.5CPM.

If you don't use the 800# access, rate is even cheaper;
E.G.:USA-Canada 1.9CPM!

It is basically a prepaid phone card but you can do away with the PIN
for calls from home. Program it as a speed dial, you don't even have
to remember their access #. No monthly fee or minimum. There is a
surchage for calls from payphones. Apparently there is NO PAYPHONE
SURCHARGE if you are calling FROM CANADA. If you use the promotion
code "034720367" we both get some free miniutes. We have it programmed
into our cell phones for international calls.

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 13 Aug 2004 14:41:33 -0500
From: Gordon S. Hlavenka <nospam@crashelex.com>
Reply-To: nospam@crashelex.com
Organization: Crash Electronics
Subject: Re: Wardriving Guilty Plea in Lowe's Wi-Fi Case


Jack wrote:

> Personally, I like the security of wired networks, and wonder why any
> retail establishment would ever use wireless in the first place -- are
> they just too lazy/cheap to run networking cable to their cash
> registers?

Yesterday I bought a TV set at the local Target store.  There was a
demo unit on the shelf, and the salesguy "shot" the tag with his
handheld wireless barcode scanner and immediately knew that there was
another one in stock, and exactly where it was in the back room.

Could he do this without wireless?  Sure -- several ways I can think
of, but none as convenient and efficient as using a handheld scanner
with a wireless link to the store database.

Using a wireless LAN for cash registers allows the store to set up
kiosks, do sidewalk sales, and so on without having to run cables or
settle for non-realtime data.

I do feel a store is responsible for securing their data, however it's
being slopped around the premises.  Legally there are different
"levels of care" that a business is required to observe when in
custody of a customer's property.  For example, they have little
responsibility to guard your wallet if you leave it on a display case
and drive home.  But they are held to a higher standard if you've left
the wallet with them for monogramming.  Seems to me (IANAL, of course)
that your credit information should be treated as "property" that
requires a fairly high standard of care while in the custody of the
merchant.


Gordon S. Hlavenka           http://www.crashelectronics.com
           "If we imagined he could _find_ the car,
        we could pretend it might be fixed." - Calvin

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 13 Aug 2004 17:20:08 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: NBC Olympic Profits Seen Reaching $50 Million


LOS ANGELES, Aug 13 (Reuters) - NBC could reap as much $50 million in
profits from its coverage of the Athens Olympics that began on Friday,
putting it roughly in line with the 2000 Sydney games but off the pace
of the more recent Winter Olympics, sources familiar with NBC's plans
said.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=43108228

------------------------------

From: Tony P. <kd1s@nospamplease.verizon.reallynospam.net>
Subject: Re: US West History
Organization: ATCC
Date: Fri, 13 Aug 2004 21:30:54 GMT


In article <telecom23.378.15@telecom-digest.org>,
hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com says:

> Doug Faunt N6TQS <faunt@panix.com> wrote:

>> Am I correct in believing that US West was one of the "baby bells"?

> I recommend the book "Muttering Machines to Laser Beams" by Herbert
> Hackenburg Jr, published by Mountain Bell.  While primarily a history
> of Mountain Bell, it is also a good history of the Bell System.  A
> good book.

> It has a particularly good account of nonsense frustrations the plant
> people had to go through to divy up between Bell and AT&T at the time
> of divesture.  Marking tape ran literally through switching frames.

I knew someone who worked for New England Telephone at the time. He
was telling me how they had to determine the demarcation between the
local network and long distance network.

In Providence (PRVDRIWADS0) it was fairly easy because at the time AT&T 
had all their TD-2 microwave gear in the blockhouse at the top of the 
building. 

Today I was at a building whose windows looked at the empty towers that 
used to hold those TD-2 horns. I do note however that the block is now 
studded with 1/2 and full wave vertical dipoles. 

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 13 Aug 2004 18:13:59 -0400
From: Jack Decker <VOIP News>
Subject: Some VoIP Calls Being Blocked


http://zdnet.com.com/2100-1105-5307232.html
 
By Ben Charny and Robert Lemos 
CNET News.com
 
Some broadband customers who use the Internet for phone conversations
are complaining that their incoming calls are being blocked.

The problem, which surfaced about two weeks ago, apparently prevents
some Net phone users who are also broadband customers of Adelphia
Communications, Citizens Communications' Frontier and various rural
cable providers from receiving calls, according to sources familiar
with the situation.

A handful of AT&T's CallVantage Net phone subscribers are among those
affected. "We are seeing, sporadically, some instances of blocking by
some cable company networks," AT&T spokesman Gary Morgenstern said.

Full story at:
http://zdnet.com.com/2100-1105-5307232.html

How to Distribute VoIP Throughout a Home:
http://michigantelephone.mi.org/distribute.html

If you live in Michigan, subscribe to the MI-Telecom group:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/MI-Telecom/

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 13 Aug 2004 18:13:32 -0400
From: Jack Decker <VOIP News>
Subject: Covad Tries an End Run


http://news.com.com/Covad+tries+an+end+run/2100-1034_3-5306231.html

By Jim Hu 
               
Kicked around for years by regulators and local phone giants,
broadband pioneer Covad is taking its future into its own hands.

Covad -- one of the few start-ups to survive the telecom shakeout --
on Tuesday said it had begun selling Internet phone service to
customers in 42 cities. At first glance the announcement read like
another product release, but Covad's entry into the VoIP (voice over
Internet Protocol) market underscores the company's efforts to
preserve its future as its present business is threatened by an
uncertain regulatory landscape.

Born from the Telecommunications Act of 1996, Covad has made a strong
run at selling broadband DSL access to consumers and small
companies. But much of this consumer business is in jeopardy because
parts of the Telecom Act are being dismantled.

"The problem for Covad is they've been a regulatory football," said
Scott Cleland, chief executive at market research firm Precursor
Group.

Covad's rise, fall and resurgence mirror the convoluted course of the
nation's telecommunications laws. The Telecom Act, which forced the
Baby Bell phone companies to lease their copper lines to start-ups at
regulated rates, allowed Covad to tap into the growing demand for fast
Internet access.

The Federal Communications Commission hoped the Telecom Act would
allow a hundred start-ups to blossom on the backs of the Baby Bells'
copper wire networks. But the Bells, which built these networks, were
not happy about it and complained to regulators that supporting these
start-ups hurt their businesses.

Eight years later, the pendulum is swinging favorably for the Bells, a
group that includes SBC Communications, Verizon Communications and
BellSouth. Many of the rules spelled out by the Telecom Act are in
preliminary stages of elimination. Most pressing for Covad is the
threat to pull back "line sharing" and to remove regulated lease rates
for third parties. If line sharing disappears, Covad would have to
hike prices for new DSL customers.

Full story at:
http://news.com.com/Covad+tries+an+end+run/2100-1034_3-5306231.html

------------------------------

TELECOM Digest is an electronic journal devoted mostly but not
exclusively to telecommunications topics. It is circulated anywhere
there is email, in addition to various telecom forums on a variety of
networks such as Compuserve and America On Line, Yahoo Groups, and
other forums.  It is also gatewayed to Usenet where it appears as the
moderated newsgroup 'comp.dcom.telecom'.

TELECOM Digest is a not-for-profit, mostly non-commercial educational
service offered to the Internet by Patrick Townson. All the contents
of the Digest are compilation-copyrighted. You may reprint articles in
some other media on an occasional basis, but please attribute my work
and that of the original author.

Contact information:    Patrick Townson/TELECOM Digest
                        Post Office Box 50
                        Independence, KS 67301
                        Phone: 620-402-0134
                        Fax 1: 775-255-9970
                        Fax 2: 530-309-7234
                        Fax 3: 208-692-5145         
                        Email: editor@telecom-digest.org

Subscribe:  telecom-subscribe@telecom-digest.org
Unsubscribe:telecom-unsubscribe@telecom-digest.org

This Digest is the oldest continuing e-journal about telecomm-
unications on the Internet, having been founded in August, 1981 and
published continuously since then.  Our archives are available for
your review/research. We believe we are the oldest e-zine/mailing list
on the internet in any category!

URL information:        http://telecom-digest.org

Anonymous FTP: mirror.lcs.mit.edu/telecom-archives/archives/
  (or use our mirror site: ftp.epix.net/pub/telecom-archives)

Email <==> FTP:  telecom-archives@telecom-digest.org 

      Send a simple, one line note to that automated address for
      a help file on how to use the automatic retrieval system
      for archives files. You can get desired files in email.

*************************************************************************
*   TELECOM Digest is partially funded by a grant from                  *
*   Judith Oppenheimer, President of ICB Inc. and purveyor of accurate  *
*   800 & Dot Com News, Intelligence, Analysis, and Consulting.         *
*   http://ICBTollFree.com, http://1800TheExpert.com                    *
*   Views expressed herein should not be construed as representing      *
*   views of Judith Oppenheimer or ICB Inc.                             *
*************************************************************************

ICB Toll Free News.  Contact information is not sold, rented or leased.

One click a day feeds a person a meal.  Go to http://www.thehungersite.com

Copyright 2004 ICB, Inc. and TELECOM Digest. All rights reserved.
Our attorney is Bill Levant, of Blue Bell, PA.

              ************************

DIRECTORY ASSISTANCE JUST 65 CENTS ONE OR TWO INQUIRIES CHARGED TO
YOUR CREDIT CARD!  REAL TIME, UP TO DATE! SPONSORED BY TELECOM DIGEST
AND EASY411.COM   SIGN UP AT http://www.easy411.com/telecomdigest !

              ************************


   ---------------------------------------------------------------

Finally, the Digest is funded by gifts from generous readers such as
yourself who provide funding in amounts deemed appropriate. Your help
is important and appreciated. A suggested donation of fifty dollars
per year per reader is considered appropriate. See our address above.
Please make at least a single donation to cover the cost of processing
your name to the mailing list. If you donate at least fifty dollars
per year we will send you our two-CD set of the entire Telecom
Archives; this is every word published in this Digest since our
beginning in 1981.

All opinions expressed herein are deemed to be those of the
author. Any organizations listed are for identification purposes only
and messages should not be considered any official expression by the
organization.

End of TELECOM Digest V23 #379
******************************
    
From editor@telecom-digest.org Sat Aug 14 01:37:22 2004
Received: (from ptownson@localhost)
	by massis.lcs.mit.edu (8.11.6p3/8.11.3) id i7E5bMu26962;
	Sat, 14 Aug 2004 01:37:22 -0400 (EDT)
Date: Sat, 14 Aug 2004 01:37:22 -0400 (EDT)
From: editor@telecom-digest.org
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To: ptownson
Approved: patsnewlist
Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #380

TELECOM Digest     Sat, 14 Aug 2004 01:37:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 380

Inside This Issue:                             Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Mosquito Trojan: Copy Protection Gone Wrong (Monty Solomon)
    Mosquito Software Bites Smart Phones (Monty Solomon)
    Cell Phone Porn Magazine (Lloyd Fonvielle)
    Re: DoubleClick Announces Compliance With Sender ID Email (Steven Sobol)
    Re: Wardriving Guilty Plea in Lowe's Wi-Fi Case (Nick Landsberg)
    Vonage Will Drive You Crazy - Beware Vonage (Levi)
    California Urged to Use Open Source, VoIP (Jack Decker - VOIP News)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
email.

               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent.  Chain letters,
viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Fri, 13 Aug 2004 21:53:25 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Mosquito Trojan: Copy Protection Gone Wrong


[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: If you liked that Porn Machine I put
here for you to download several months ago you may enjoy this latest
trojan horse variation which loads onto your cell phone when you are
not watching. The next three messages, from Monty Solomon and Lloyd
Fonvielle explain how it can happen to Nokia series 60 Smart Phones.
Like most of that stuff, there can be a high price tag attached if
you are not careful.  PAT]


Mosquito Trojan: Copy Protection Gone Wrong

By Erika Morphy
Wireless NewsFactor

A new smartphone Trojan, which is disguised as a cracked version of a
game called "Mosquitos," delivers a nasty sting in the form of a very
expensive phone bill. The Trojan was not originally a Trojan at all
but a copy-prevention mechanism placed by Ojum, the developer of the
Mosquito game.

Antivirus firms are reporting a new twist to the recent Trojan dialer
for the Nokia Series 60 smartphones. As it turns out, security experts
are saying, the Trojan was not originally a Trojan at all but a
copy-prevention mechanism placed by Ojum, the developer of the
Mosquito game. The only problem is, it went awry and began calling
premium numbers.

It is an unexpected plot twist to what has become a depressingly 
routine story of malware infecting an operating system.

http://wireless.newsfactor.com/story.xhtml?story_id=26310

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 13 Aug 2004 21:49:23 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Mosquito Software Bites Smart Phones


By Ben Charny
Staff Writer, CNET News.com

A new possible Trojan horse making the rounds forces some cell phones
based on the Symbian operating system to generate pricey text
messages.

The software resides in an illegal version of the cell phone game
"Mosquito" that is now available at no cost on the Internet and
peer-to-peer networks, according to a statement from Symbian, the
company that licenses the operating system of the same name.

Symbian, which has identified the problem as a Trojan horse, said the
software did not seem to have been created with malicious intent.
Rather, the feature was incorporated in early versions of the game by
the legitimate manufacturer, Ojom, as an experimental licensing and
copy protection mechanism. The illegal copies are based on an early
version of the game and still include the message feature, Symbian
said.

But others, including security company F-Secure, have called into
question whether the software is a Trojan horse at all. Some reports
describe it as an antipiracy feature that forces phones that illegally
download the Mosquito software to make a costly call.

Once installed, the game may cause phones to send text messages to
premium rate numbers in the United Kingdom, Germany, the Netherlands
and Switzerland without the user's approval or knowledge, Symbian
said. Deleting the game rids users of the problem, the company said.

http://news.com.com/2100-1039-5308164.html

------------------------------

From: Lloyd Fonvielle <navigare@NULLEPARTearthlink.net>
Subject: Cell Phone Porn Magazine
Date: Fri, 13 Aug 2004 23:58:11 GMT
Organization: EarthLink Inc. -- http://www.EarthLink.net


Just announced:

http://www.symbiosgroup.co.uk/pr-bendover2.html?flash=true

The magazine represents a partnership with the content creator and the
Symbiosis Group, which creates web platforms for businesses.

Does anyone know how video cell phone content is hosted -- does it
work like a web site which is just routed to the cell phone?  And does
a platform partner like Symbiosis simply create the web site?

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: In any event, our European readers
in particular -- and who knows, maybe our USA readers as well, with
Nokia Smart Phones best take caution with the Mosquito game.   PAT]

------------------------------

From: Steven J Sobol <sjsobol@JustThe.net>
Subject: Re: DoubleClick Announces Compliance With Sender ID for Email
Date: Fri, 13 Aug 2004 18:30:09 -0500


Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com> wrote:

> -- Company Embraces Authenticated Email Solution to Help Counter
> Spam, Email Spoofing and Phishing --

> NEW YORK, Aug. 12 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- DoubleClick Inc.  (Nasdaq:
> DCLK), the leading provider of technology solutions for marketers,
> advertising agencies and web publishers, today announced that its
> DARTmail email management system is fully compliant with Microsoft's
> Sender ID framework. 

Good - they're a bunch of thieves and anything that makes them easier to
ID also makes them easier to block. 

JustThe.net Internet & New Media Services, http://JustThe.net/ 
Steven J. Sobol, Geek In Charge / 888.480.4NET (4638) / sjsobol@JustThe.net
PGP Key available from your friendly local key server (0xE3AE35ED)
Apple Valley, California     Nothing scares me anymore. I have three kids.

------------------------------

From: Nick Landsberg <SPAMhukolauTRAP@SPAMworldnetTRAP.att.net>
Reply-To: SPAMhukolautTRAP@SPAMattTRAP.net
Subject: Re: Wardriving Guilty Plea in Lowe's Wi-Fi Case (NOTSPAM)
Organization: AT&T Worldnet
Date: Fri, 13 Aug 2004 23:31:42 GMT


Gordon S. Hlavenka wrote:

> Jack wrote:

>> Personally, I like the security of wired networks, and wonder why any
>> retail establishment would ever use wireless in the first place -- are
>> they just too lazy/cheap to run networking cable to their cash
>> registers?

> Yesterday I bought a TV set at the local Target store.  There was a
> demo unit on the shelf, and the salesguy "shot" the tag with his
> handheld wireless barcode scanner and immediately knew that there was
> another one in stock, and exactly where it was in the back room.

> Could he do this without wireless?  Sure -- several ways I can think
> of, but none as convenient and efficient as using a handheld scanner
> with a wireless link to the store database.

> Using a wireless LAN for cash registers allows the store to set up
> kiosks, do sidewalk sales, and so on without having to run cables or
> settle for non-realtime data.

> I do feel a store is responsible for securing their data, however it's
> being slopped around the premises.  Legally there are different
> "levels of care" that a business is required to observe when in
> custody of a customer's property.  For example, they have little
> responsibility to guard your wallet if you leave it on a display case
> and drive home.  But they are held to a higher standard if you've left
> the wallet with them for monogramming.  Seems to me (IANAL, of course)
> that your credit information should be treated as "property" that
> requires a fairly high standard of care while in the custody of the
> merchant.

On a similar note and to use an analogy.

If one were to (intentionally or unintentionally) leave their front
door unlocked and got burglarized, would that absolve the burglars of
guilt?  The burglar probably could not be charged with "breaking and
entering" but he sure as hell could be charged with "criminal
trespass" and theft. (And probably "spitting on the sidewalk" just in
case the cops wanted to have a longer list of charges.)

I believe there is a similarity here.  The store was probably
negligent in not securing its wireless network (leaving the door
unlocked), but it does not condone the electronic equivalent of the
above.

Just my $0.02.

NPL

> Gordon S. Hlavenka           http://www.crashelectronics.com
>            "If we imagined he could _find_ the car,
>         we could pretend it might be fixed." - Calvin


"It is impossible to make anything foolproof because fools are so
ingenious" - A. Bloch

------------------------------

From: lee317@yahoo.com (Levi)
Subject: Vonage Will Drive You Crazy - Beware Vonage
Date: 13 Aug 2004 20:02:03 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Just registering my complaint so others will consider my experience
before choosing Vonage.

I had huge problems with technical support at Vonage.  I faxed my
number transfer form 4 times and was still told that it was not
processed correctly.  As a result I lost my old number.

After hours on the phone with incompetant and often unfriendly agents
at support I have decided to cancel the service.

You get what you pay for.  I am not willing to devote hours of my
weeks to troubleshooting and developing contingency plans for dealing
with outages just to save a few bucks a month.

Look at  other VOIP providers before considering Vonage.

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: I'm sorry to hear about the problems
you have had with a company that has generally done okay for me.
Anyone who wants to try Vonage and get an e-coupon good for a month
of free service can ask me. This is NOT for people who get a Vonage
telephone adapter from a store; you need to use the link in the email
coupon I send to you sign up, but if you want to do it that way by
email and get the adapter a few days later by Fed Express you can do
it through me, get the number assigned, etc and whatever kind of 
service you sign up for, you get the second month free. Write and
ask for your e-coupon.   ptownson@massis.csail.mit.edu     PAT]

------------------------------

From: Jack Decker <VOIP News>
Date: Fri, 13 Aug 2004 19:08:19 -0400
Subject: California Urged to Use Open Source, VoIP
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://news.com.com/California+urged+to+use+open+source,+VoIP/2100-7344_3-5309476.html

By Robert Lemos 
Staff Writer, CNET News.com
               
The Governator may terminate California's reliance on proprietary
software and traditional telephone systems, if a recently published
state report is heeded.

A body of independent auditors and experts recommended last week that
the state consider open-source software and voice over Internet
Protocol telephony as two measures to cut costs. The suggested
measures are a small part of the voluminous California Performance
Review, released Aug. 2.

"If all of these recommendations are implemented, they have the
potential to save more than $32 billion over the next five years," the
directors of the group of appointees told California Gov. Arnold
Schwarzenegger in an letter introducing the report.

The savings from using the two technologies would make up a small
fraction of that total. Moving to VoIP could reduce the state's phone
bill by between $20 million and $75 million a year, the report
said. While there were too many variables to estimate the savings from
a switch to open-source software on California's systems, the report's
authors did cite two state pilot projects that cut costs by $300,000
each by using the community-developed software.

The report said VoIP technology has competitive features that would
benefit the state. Internet-based phone calling has built-in benefits
such as integrated caller ID, flexibility and network management tools
that provide real-time monitoring of bandwidth. Departments and
agencies currently use a variety of digital and analog networks and
technologies from different manufacturers.

Full story at:

http://news.com.com/California+urged+to+use+open+source,+VoIP/2100-7344_3-5309476.html


How to Distribute VoIP Throughout a Home:
http://michigantelephone.mi.org/distribute.html

If you live in Michigan, subscribe to the MI-Telecom group:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/MI-Telecom/
 
------------------------------

TELECOM Digest is an electronic journal devoted mostly but not
exclusively to telecommunications topics. It is circulated anywhere
there is email, in addition to various telecom forums on a variety of
networks such as Compuserve and America On Line, Yahoo Groups, and
other forums.  It is also gatewayed to Usenet where it appears as the
moderated newsgroup 'comp.dcom.telecom'.

TELECOM Digest is a not-for-profit, mostly non-commercial educational
service offered to the Internet by Patrick Townson. All the contents
of the Digest are compilation-copyrighted. You may reprint articles in
some other media on an occasional basis, but please attribute my work
and that of the original author.

Contact information:    Patrick Townson/TELECOM Digest
                        Post Office Box 50
                        Independence, KS 67301
                        Phone: 620-402-0134
                        Fax 1: 775-255-9970
                        Fax 2: 530-309-7234
                        Fax 3: 208-692-5145         
                        Email: editor@telecom-digest.org

Subscribe:  telecom-subscribe@telecom-digest.org
Unsubscribe:telecom-unsubscribe@telecom-digest.org

This Digest is the oldest continuing e-journal about telecomm-
unications on the Internet, having been founded in August, 1981 and
published continuously since then.  Our archives are available for
your review/research. We believe we are the oldest e-zine/mailing list
on the internet in any category!

URL information:        http://telecom-digest.org

Anonymous FTP: mirror.lcs.mit.edu/telecom-archives/archives/
  (or use our mirror site: ftp.epix.net/pub/telecom-archives)

Email <==> FTP:  telecom-archives@telecom-digest.org 

      Send a simple, one line note to that automated address for
      a help file on how to use the automatic retrieval system
      for archives files. You can get desired files in email.

*************************************************************************
*   TELECOM Digest is partially funded by a grant from                  *
*   Judith Oppenheimer, President of ICB Inc. and purveyor of accurate  *
*   800 & Dot Com News, Intelligence, Analysis, and Consulting.         *
*   http://ICBTollFree.com, http://1800TheExpert.com                    *
*   Views expressed herein should not be construed as representing      *
*   views of Judith Oppenheimer or ICB Inc.                             *
*************************************************************************

ICB Toll Free News.  Contact information is not sold, rented or leased.

One click a day feeds a person a meal.  Go to http://www.thehungersite.com

Copyright 2004 ICB, Inc. and TELECOM Digest. All rights reserved.
Our attorney is Bill Levant, of Blue Bell, PA.

              ************************

DIRECTORY ASSISTANCE JUST 65 CENTS ONE OR TWO INQUIRIES CHARGED TO
YOUR CREDIT CARD!  REAL TIME, UP TO DATE! SPONSORED BY TELECOM DIGEST
AND EASY411.COM   SIGN UP AT http://www.easy411.com/telecomdigest !

              ************************


   ---------------------------------------------------------------

Finally, the Digest is funded by gifts from generous readers such as
yourself who provide funding in amounts deemed appropriate. Your help
is important and appreciated. A suggested donation of fifty dollars
per year per reader is considered appropriate. See our address above.
Please make at least a single donation to cover the cost of processing
your name to the mailing list. If you donate at least fifty dollars
per year we will send you our two-CD set of the entire Telecom
Archives; this is every word published in this Digest since our
beginning in 1981.

All opinions expressed herein are deemed to be those of the
author. Any organizations listed are for identification purposes only
and messages should not be considered any official expression by the
organization.

End of TELECOM Digest V23 #380
******************************
    
From editor@telecom-digest.org Sun Aug 15 20:35:57 2004
Received: (from ptownson@localhost)
	by massis.lcs.mit.edu (8.11.6p3/8.11.3) id i7G0Zvo14015;
	Sun, 15 Aug 2004 20:35:57 -0400 (EDT)
Date: Sun, 15 Aug 2004 20:35:57 -0400 (EDT)
From: editor@telecom-digest.org
Message-Id: <200408160035.i7G0Zvo14015@massis.lcs.mit.edu>
X-Authentication-Warning: massis.lcs.mit.edu: ptownson set sender to editor@telecom-digest.org using -f
To: ptownson
Approved: patsnewlist
Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #381

TELECOM Digest     Sun, 15 Aug 2004 20:36:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 381

Inside This Issue:                             Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Information About Mosquitos Trojan (Monty Solomon)
    FTC Seeks Comments on Proposed Can-Spam Rules (Monty Solomon)
    Number Not in Use (Ned Protter)
    Simple Question For AVAYA CMS R9 (Jack)
    Old Phone Number Dating (debra@petinfo4u.com)
    Q and Z on Dials - Standards? (Lisa Hancock)
    Re: Wardriving Guilty Plea in Lowe's Wi-Fi Case (Danny Burstein)
    Re: Wardriving Guilty Plea in Lowe's Wi-Fi Case (Dr. Joel M. Hoffman)
    Re: Wardriving Guilty Plea in Lowe's Wi-Fi Case (Wesrock@aol.com)
    Re: Wardriving Guilty Plea in Lowe's Wi-Fi Case (Gordon S. Hlavenka)
    Re: Wardriving Guilty Plea in Lowe's Wi-Fi Case (Michael Neary)
    Re: Wardriving Guilty Plea in Lowe's Wi-Fi Case (Shalom Septimus)
    Interconnect Fees Get Ugly (Tony P)
    Re: Up and Down, All Around (Dave Close)
    Re: NorVergence is Having Popular Leasing Hound; Threaten (Jay Hennigan)
    Re: Digest Archives Search on Norvergence (Jay Hennigan)
    Re: Vonage Will Drive You Crazy - Beware Vonage (Isaiah Beard)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
email.

               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent.  Chain letters,
viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Sat, 14 Aug 2004 01:57:12 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Information About Mosquitos Trojan


http://www.symbian.com/press-office/2004/pr040810.html

Information about Mosquitos Trojan

Symbian is aware that an illegally adapted or 'cracked' game called
Mosquitos is being distributed by 'warez' websites (illegal software
download sites) and on peer-to-peer (P2P) networks.  This game has
been illegally adapted from the legitimate Mosquitos game developed by
Ojom.

If installed by the user, the illegal game may cause the phone to send
text messages to premium rate numbers without the user's approval or
knowledge.

Symbian offers the following summary information and advice:

http://www.symbian.com/press-office/2004/pr040810.html

------------------------------

Date: Sun, 15 Aug 2004 10:30:05 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: FTC Seeks Comments on Proposed Can-Spam Rules


http://www.ftc.gov/opa/2004/08/canspamfrn.htm

Comments Will be Accepted Until September 13, 2004

The Federal Trade Commission will publish a Federal Register Notice on
Friday, August 13, 2004, seeking public comment on proposed rules
regarding commercial electronic mail messages. The CAN-SPAM Act, which
took effect January 1, 2004, requires that the Commission issue
regulations "defining the relevant criteria to facilitate the
determination of the primary purpose of an electronic mail message."
In this Federal Register Notice, the FTC introduces proposed criteria
to facilitate the determination of when an e-mail message has a
commercial primary purpose, and seeks comments in response to this
proposal.

Beginning August 13, comments can be filed electronically by following
instructions on a Web-based form available on the following Web site:
https://secure.commentworks.com/ftc-canspam. Commenters may address as
many or as few issues as they wish by writing what they choose in a
text box available via the Web-based form, or by using the form to
attach a separate document for submission to the record.

The Notice of Proposed Rulemaking to be published in the Federal
Register Notice on August 13, 2004, proposes criteria for determining
the "primary purpose" of an e-mail message. This is the second step in
this rulemaking process, following an "Advance Notice of Proposed
Rulemaking" published in the Federal Register on March 11, 2004. In
the earlier notice, the FTC sought comment on the mandatory "primary
purpose" rulemaking, and on several other issues, including certain
areas of discretionary rulemaking authority established in the Act,
several compliance issues that have been raised by industry since
passage of CAN-SPAM, and several reports that CAN-SPAM requires the
FTC to prepare and submit to Congress.

http://www.ftc.gov/opa/2004/08/canspamfrn.htm

http://www.ftc.gov/os/2004/08/canspamfrn.pdf

http://www.ftc.gov/os/2004/08/canspamfrnprivimp.pdf

------------------------------

From: Ned Protter <invalid@nothing.com>
Subject: Number Not in Use
Date: Sat, 14 Aug 2004 21:31:51 -0400
Organization: Posted via Supernews, http://www.supernews.com


Today my answering machine received a telemarketing message telling me
to press 1 if I was interested.

I was interested.  I got the number from Call Return.  I wrote it down
and reread it when they announced it the second time.

I dialed it.  After two rings I got three shrill tones and an 
announcement that the number was not in service.  I dialed again with 
the same result.

How could I receive a call from an out-of-service number?

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: You got that recording because the
company which called you diddled with their caller ID to keep you from
finding out what number they were really at. Its a very common technique
telemarketers use. I do not know if your comment 'I was interested'
was because you really were interested or if it was tongue in cheek
and you actually more interested in making trouble for the telemarketer,
but in any event they assumed you would not be interested and took 
measures to assure you would not get back to them.     PAT]

------------------------------

From: nuclearjack@hotmail.com (Jack)
Subject: Simple Question For AVAYA CMS R9
Date: 15 Aug 2004 00:51:34 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


I am a supervisor using Avaya to monitor skill status and change
agent's skills. I am trying to find a list of skills for all agents
whether they are logged into the phone or not. As an example if an
agent is accidentally changed to the emergency skill I would rather
not have to wait until they log in to find them. Can anyone out there
be able to help? Thanks.

------------------------------

From: <debra@petinfo4u.com>
Subject: Dating an Old Phone Number
Date: Sun, 15 Aug 2004 14:31:29 -0700



Hi!

I am hoping you can help ... I have an old picture that has a "antique"
phone number.  I am trying to date the picture.  Below is the phone
number located in Brooklyn New York:

TRiangle 5-7871

Can you date this phone number?  I have searched the internet with no =
luck.

Any help is appreciated,

Debra

------------------------------

From: hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com (Lisa Hancock)
Subject: Q and Z on Dials - Standards?
Date: 14 Aug 2004 19:28:34 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


We know that the letters on telephone dials and keypads date from the
days that exchanges had names, not digits.  The Bell System destroyed
the last remnant of this in Philadelphia in 1980.

Dials would have gone all numeric and been easier to read, but by that
time many companies used all letters as easy-to-remember phone numbers
(ie DIAL-LAW for a lawyer or 1-800-USA-RAIL for Amtrak, so letters
remained.

I noticed on the most modern dials the letters Q and Z were added
to 7 and 9 respectively.  This makes sense.  However, on earlier
Bell System dials, the Z was over the zero-operator, so it does
mark a change.

I just curious, with the demise of the Bell System, if there was any
organization that sets standards for phones, esp new models, and
decided that indeed Q and Z would go over 7 and 9.

In a separate post, someone discussed London dials.  What do
modern dials look like today in the rest of the world.  Do they
even have letters?  If so, are they over the same digits as us?


[public replies please]

------------------------------

From: Danny Burstein <dannyb@panix.com>
Subject: Re: Wardriving Guilty Plea in Lowe's Wi-Fi Case
Date: Sat, 14 Aug 2004 05:39:24 UTC
Organization: PANIX Public Access Internet and UNIX, NYC


In <telecom23.380.5@telecom-digest.org> Nick Landsberg
<SPAMhukolauTRAP@SPAMworldnetTRAP.att.net> writes:

> On a similar note and to use an analogy.

> If one were to (intentionally or unintentionally) leave their front
> door unlocked and got burglarized, would that absolve the burglars of
> guilt?  The burglar probably could not be charged with "breaking and
> entering" but he sure as hell could be charged with "criminal
> trespass" and theft. 

I'll take your analogy and raise you one better:

You own a drive-in movie theater with two acres of land. You've got a
waist high chain link marking your property.

The screen is visible for hundreds of feet around. And the radio signal 
you're using for the audio is similarly detectable.

People park outside your fence and watch and listen to the movie.

What's the crime?

(Note that I'm most specifically NOT excusing the credit card theft, 
etc. Which, I guess to follow the analogy, would be the folk outsde the 
fence coming in and stealing your hotdogs ...)

_____________________________________________________
Knowledge may be power, but communications is the key
		     dannyb@panix.com 
[to foil spammers, my address has been double rot-13 encoded]

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: If you were using the old-style
audio, where you pulled up in car next to a little loud speaker
which you had to open your window slightly and clip the speaker on 
your window, I suppose you could deprive the outside audience of
*hearing* the movie at least with no little speaker box to clip
onto the car window. But try this one on for size:

We all know there are certain types of radio transmissions we are not
supposed to 'tune in' period, such as cell phone conversations.  Yet
those transmissions, like all radio waves, permeate my property
continually; all sorts of radio waves are coming through this room in
my house all the time. Do I have the 'right' to examine anything
passing through my property, regardless of the intentions of the
owners of the property. Suppose someone built a house or owned
property right next door to Lowes as an example. Are they required to
ignore those WiFi signals which are on their property and not examine
them?  Or could I rightfully demand that Lowes not 'come onto my
property' with their radio signals?   PAT]

------------------------------

Date: Sat, 14 Aug 2004 13:48:34 GMT
From: joel@exc.com (Dr. Joel M. Hoffman)
Subject: Re: Wardriving Guilty Plea in Lowe's Wi-Fi Case
Organization: Excelsior Computer Services


>>> Personally, I like the security of wired networks, and wonder why any
>>> retail establishment would ever use wireless in the first place -- are
>>> they just too lazy/cheap to run networking cable to their cash
>>> registers?

> If one were to (intentionally or unintentionally) leave their front
> door unlocked and got burglarized, would that absolve the burglars of
> guilt?  The burglar probably could not be charged with "breaking and

The difference, as I understand it, is between what's illegal and
what's provable.  It's every bit as illegal to take someone's
possessions from behind an open door as it is from behind a locked
door, just like it's every bit as illegal to sneak onto someone's
private unencrypted wireless network as it is onto someone's encrypted
network.

But, in the case, say, of taking a wallet from an unlocked locker in a
public space, any defense lawyer would (probably successfully) argue
that the thief saw an unsecure wallet and took it for safekeeping, to
prevent a real thief from getting it.  That argument is a bit harder
to make in the case of a wireless network ("I took the bytes and the
bandwith for safekeeping"???) but it wouldn't be hard to argue that a
cracker saw an open network, a potentially dangerous situation, and
for the public good wanted to check things out.

Once we're so far off topic, I'll add that it seems to me that the
common notion that people shouldn't do something illegal (or immoral)
only because they might get caught is increasingly plaguing the U.S.,
and the case (interesting -- we're back on topic) of breaking into a
wireless network is symptomatic of the much larger problem that many
US citizens feel the only reason not do something is that they might
get punished.  In Japan, by contrast, citizens commonly hand over to
authorities tiny sums of change that they've found; they wouldn't
consider keeping it, apparently, because taking someone else's
property is wrong, even without any chance of getting caught.  Just
some musings ...

-Joel

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: But what about radio transmissions
which cross **my property** in the process of going elsewhere?  PAT]

------------------------------

From: Wesrock@aol.com
Date: Sat, 14 Aug 2004 09:58:10 EDT
Subject: Re: Wardriving Guilty Plea in Lowe's Wi-Fi Case


In a message dated Fri, 13 Aug 2004 23:31:42 GMT, Nick Landsberg
<SPAMhukolauTRAP@SPAMworldnetTRAP.att.net> writes:

> On a similar note and to use an analogy.

> If one were to (intentionally or unintentionally) leave their front
> door unlocked and got burglarized, would that absolve the burglars of
> guilt?  The burglar probably could not be charged with "breaking and
> entering" but he sure as hell could be charged with "criminal
> trespass" and theft. (And probably "spitting on the sidewalk" just in
> case the cops wanted to have a longer list of charges.)

     It is my recollection that any use of force to enter a place
fulfills the requirements to make it a burglary -- turning a knob,
pushing the door open, or any other such action.


Wes Leatherock
wesrock@aol.com
wleathus@yahoo.com

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: I suppose then even without a door to
be broken down to enter, turning on a computer or tuning in a WiFi
card could consist of using force?   PAT]

------------------------------

Date: Sat, 14 Aug 2004 12:25:29 -0500
From: Gordon S. Hlavenka <nospam@crashelex.com>
Reply-To: nospam@crashelex.com
Organization: Crash Electronics
Subject: Re: Wardriving Guilty Plea in Lowe's Wi-Fi Case


Nick wrote:

> If one were to (intentionally or unintentionally) leave their front
> door unlocked and got burglarized, would that absolve the burglars of
> guilt?  The burglar probably could not be charged with "breaking and
> entering" but he sure as hell could be charged with "criminal
> trespass" and theft. (And probably "spitting on the sidewalk" just in
> case the cops wanted to have a longer list of charges.)

> I believe there is a similarity here.

True.  But what if you not only left the door unlocked, but carted your 
property out and placed it on the front lawn?  It's still on your 
property, but it sure is tempting!

How about if you start piling your stuff in the street?  It's still your 
stuff; you haven't given it away.  So anybody taking any of it (ignore 
litter cleanup crews :-) is stealing.  But would they be prosecuted?

This is a better analog to the Lowes case, because the WiFi signal
goes out of the store and inhabits the public airwaves.  It happens
that the access in this case occurred in the parking lot which is
Lowes property.  However it _could_ have happened elsewhere, because
the WiFi signal is not limited to the Lowes property.

> The store was probably negligent in not securing its wireless
> network (leaving the door unlocked), but it does not condone the
> electronic equivalent of the above.

They certainly were negligent!  Wireless signals are inherently
"public", in that they propagate where they will.  In order to ensure
complete coverage of a store, the RF signal _must_ propagate beyond
the store.  Therefore it must be assumed that the signal can (and thus
will) be received by people not authorized to access the data it
carries.  So the store is obligated to secure that data before
broadcasting it.

They should leave a proxy on port 80 that announces this is a closed
system.  Everything else should be passworded and/or encrypted.  The
proxy serves as a "No Trespassing" sign and the other safeguards are a
fence.  Now they can make a case for prosecuting people wandering
across their LAN(d).


Gordon S. Hlavenka           http://www.crashelectronics.com
           "If we imagined he could _find_ the car,
        we could pretend it might be fixed." - Calvin

------------------------------

From: Michael Neary <mike@neary.com>
Subject: Re: Wardriving Guilty Plea in Lowe's Wi-Fi Case
Date: Sat, 14 Aug 2004 15:10:43 -0700
Reply-To: mike@neary.com


Earlier, an analogy was offered about the Timmins case, and it's
simply wrong. He plead guilty to "unauthorized use of a protected
computer system".  This is a lie, because the computer he accessed was
NOT protected!!!!

If I leave my door unlocked, and Mr. Timmins walks in, takes NOTHING,
makes one local phone call (not toll) on my phone, I would NOT expect
him to be prosecuted. It would be wrong in my eyes, but the worst I
would expect to happen to him is that I (or a cop) get in his face for
a while.

If his room mate later uses information to burglarize me, throw the
book at the room mate.

It's incomprehensible that the criminals in this case were (allegedly)
offered reduced sentences on the condition that they testify against
Mr. Timmins!


-Mike

------------------------------

From: Shalom Septimus <druggist@p0b0x.c0m>
Subject: Re: Wardriving Guilty Plea in Lowe's Wi-Fi Case
Date: Sun, 15 Aug 2004 20:07:42 -0400
Reply-To: druggist@pobox.com


On Thu, 12 Aug 2004 22:46:12 -0400, Jack <anonfwd774@Withheld as
requested> wrote:

> Personally, I like the security of wired networks, and wonder why any
> retail establishment would ever use wireless in the first place -- are
> they just too lazy/cheap to run networking cable to their cash
> registers? 

The cash registers at my workplace generally have a direct Ethernet
connection to the store's front end computer. The wireless access is
used for the hand-held terminals (like the one at
http://www.symbol.com/products/mobile_computers/mobile_kb_pdt_6800.html)
that the stock boys go around with to check inventory, reorder
merchandise etc. It's hard to imagine using a wired connection for one
of those; you'd need three or four jacks in each aisle.

I once tried to access my company's wireless network with my laptop,
but it wanted a password (or an encryption key, something like that)
that I couldn't oblige with, and it threw me out. I also remember one
manager doing the biweekly cigaret inventory, which had to be entered
into the Telxon gun, thereby tying it up so that no other work could
be done with it. He wrote out the list in longhand instead, then took
the terminal home with him and tried to enter it there. He couldn't
understand why it didn't work, until I pointed out the little antenna
sticking out of the office wall.

Shalom

------------------------------

From: Tony P. <kd1s@nospamplease.verizon.reallynospam.net>
Subject: Interconnect Fees Get Ugly
Organization: ATCC
Date: Sun, 15 Aug 2004 23:30:50 GMT


Seems this little co-op phone company is about to bring the cell 
carriers to their knees. 

Who knew that they didn't pay the interconnect charge when cell calls
land on wired switches.


<http://www.kcrg.com/article.aspx?art_id=87258&cat_id=123>

------------------------------

From: dave@compata.com (Dave Close)
Subject: Re: Up and Down, All Around
Date: 14 Aug 2004 16:08:45 -0700
Organization: Compata, Costa Mesa, California


> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: The three devices which pain me the
> most -- the cable modem, the Vonage Motorola TX box, and the Netgear
> Wireless router box --  do not have 'off/on switches' on them to toggle 
> as needed. They simply have plugs from power supplies (plugged in
> wall outlets) to the back of the units. You want to power the device
> down  you have to unplug them from the back of unit or the wall.  PAT]

Well, in your special circumstances, you might get more than average
benefit from using X-10 adapters on those connections.

Dave Close, Compata, Costa Mesa CA  "If I seem unduly clear to you,
dave@compata.com, +1 714 434 7359    you must have misunderstood
dhclose@alumni.caltech.edu           what I said." -- Alan Greenspan

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Well, I have thought about X-10
switches but I do not think they are supposed to *all* go back on at
the same instant, which would require three X-10 adapters to go on
this already overcrowded desk. I know this mess is about to drive
me completely crazy. I read a message here in the Digest last
week from someone who said his firewalls and routers stayed up for
a *long time* and he thought maybe it was the DHCP leases expiring
and getting uncoordinated in how they got renewed, and he recommended
I tweak things a little better. If that person would engage in some
private conversation with me, I would be most appreciative. I do know
that given my inability since the brain aneurysm to concentrate very
well or learn anything new I have just about come to the decision to
stay out -- stay away completely -- from any form of networking. That
little problem seems to be the straw that broke the camel's back as
the saying goes. I'd love to be able to do various jobs at one time,
such as my weather station, my continuously on cams, etc, and of 
course the several hours per day I spend on this Digest and sweeping
away spam. I'd love to sit in my yard with a laptop to work on the
Digest as well but to do all that requires the ugly word
n-e-t-w-o-r-k-i-n-g,  and as I said when I started this thread, the
problems I have seen with that have just about blown my fuse for the
last time.   Can anyone help me set it up once and for finally?  PAT]

------------------------------

From: Jay Hennigan <jay@west.net>
Organization: Disgruntled Postal Workers Against Gun Control
Subject: Re: NorVergence is Having Popular Leasing Hound and Threaten Me
Date: Sat, 14 Aug 2004 21:27:02 -0700


On Tue, 10 Aug 2004 14:52:35 -0700, Pelco Sales & Service wrote:

> NorVergence sent our Equipment in and three days later they went
> under.  Now Popular Leasing out of Missouri is threatening me to pay
> up or else.  What can I do?  I haven't even had the equipment hooked
> up.

If you haven't had it hooked up, did you sign an acceptance letter
indicating that it was delivered and working?  If so, why would you do
that!?!?

If not, then tell the leasing company that the equipment was never
accepted or installed, and that they're welcome to it once they sign a
letter drafted by your lawyer that they'll never bother you again.

Also, request copies of all leasing documents from the hound.  Check
to see if initials or signatures have been forged indicating
acceptance of terms or of the equipment itself.

------------------------------

From: Jay Hennigan <jay@west.net>
Organization: Disgruntled Postal Workers Against Gun Control
Subject: Re: Digest Archives Search on Norvergence
Date: Sat, 14 Aug 2004 21:32:00 -0700


On Tue, 10 Aug 2004 10:00:11 -0500, RJ Strauss wrote:

> Is there a way to search any information that has been published in the
> Digest about Norvergence?

http://groups.google.com/groups?as_q=norvergence&as_ugroup=comp.dcom.telecom

------------------------------

From: Isaiah Beard <sacredpoet@sacredpoet.com>
Subject: Re: Vonage Will Drive You Crazy - Beware Vonage
Date: Sun, 15 Aug 2004 02:56:47 -0400


Levi wrote:

> You get what you pay for.  I am not willing to devote hours of my
> weeks to troubleshooting and developing contingency plans for dealing
> with outages just to save a few bucks a month.

> Look at  other VOIP providers before considering Vonage.

This seems to be typical experience for anyone who dives head first
into a new technology and expects to rely on it as their primary
mission critical application.  And you are right, you get exactly what
you deserve when you do that.  Likewise, I've been seeing complaints
on dslreports about Vonage that go something like "We use Vonage for
our business and this outage is unacceptable!  We're looking elsewhere
for service."  [ See:
http://www.dslreports.com/forum/remark,11032185~root=voip~mode=flat]

When I read drivel like that, I say, damned right you're looking
elsewhere!  Vonage has its place, but not yet as a utility, and
certainly not a replacement to five-nines service.  Right now it's a
convenient way to save money in applications that *aren't* critical.

I can easily see Vonage in use for a business as, say, a tie line to
cut down on interoffice LD costs, or as part of a telephone hunt group
that at least starts with a standard POTS line that will stay up when
Vonage is down. In either case, it'll be an annoyance but not a
calamity when the service breaks.  But no, despite being well aware of
the risks, it seems like businesses don't care and throw caution to
the winds ... and then cry to high heaven when things don't work out.

Yes, such outages might be unacceptable.  But *I* find it unacceptable
to do business with a company that will take such risks without taking
the time to have a backup plan in place.

FWIW, I signed up with Vonage today.  After playing around with it a
bit, I have to say I'm impressed with the sound quality, call handling
and the web interface and built-in features, which are way superior to
anything a CLEC or ILEC can offer or at least, is willing to offer.
Even so, I'm not dumping the landline just yet.  After removing all
the calling packages Verizon offered and dumbing the landline down to
just a simple bare-bones dial-tone at about $7 a month, I'm still
saving money AND I have a basic failsafe that I can plug my phone into
for when (not if) Vonage has another outage.  And even if I decide to
drop the landline altogether, I'll still have my cell phone with its
roaming package, so when (again, not if) Vonage has an outage, I at
least have my pick of three wireless carriers to make and receive my
calls with.

And FWIW, Verizon hasn't exactly given me five nines lately.  Slow
dial tone has been common in my area, and apparently Verizon doesn't
seem to care that much about maintaining its CO batteries as our
service has always been a bit finicky (or even nonexistent) after
brownouts or power outages (dial tone was out for a good 2-3 hours
during the northeast blackout last year, even though our lights only
went out for 10 seconds here when the blackout hit).  I'm in Central
NJ, so it's not like Verizon would find it not cost effective to
maintain service here.

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: I'm sorry to hear about the problems
> you have had with a company that has generally done okay for me.
> Anyone who wants to try Vonage and get an e-coupon good for a month
> of free service can ask me. This is NOT for people who get a Vonage
> telephone adapter from a store; you need to use the link in the email
> coupon I send to you sign up, but if you want to do it that way by
> email and get the adapter a few days later by Fed Express you can do
> it through me, get the number assigned, etc and whatever kind of 
> service you sign up for, you get the second month free. Write and
> ask for your e-coupon.   ptownson@massis.csail.mit.edu     PAT]

Damn, I wish I had remembered this from the last time you mentioned it
Pat.  Ah well, Best Buy was offering a rebate that will end up saving
me $50 compared to what I'd have paid if I signed up for the service
online, so I guess that's still not too shabby.

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: I have not had nearly as many requests
for e-coupons since Vonage started retailing through Best Buy and
other retailers. Basically it is the same deal; either you placed the
order through me, had the TA dropped shipped to you from Vonage and
in the process got the 'e-coupon' to redeem, or else (now) you can 
buy it from Best Buy, use the same credit card if you wish, and
packaged with the TA is a coupon to get you a free month of service. 
I've had some people get it from Best Buy, do all the paperwork and
get their month of free service, *then* come on the net and ask me
for an e-coupon to get a free month via me as well. You should know
Vonage will not honor my e-coupons that way. There is no such thing
as *two* free months of service. Either go through me and have the
TA box drop shipped to you in the mail and get your free month from me,
or get the TA box at various retailers and let *them* give you your
free month.

And speaking of Vonage, I wonder if that 'new' Motorola TA box is
the source of my grief with my network lately. I never, or rarely,
had these up and downs when I had Vonage as a port on the router 
instead of at the head of the line as it is now. Although the phone
seems to 'sound better' as it is now at the head of the line, I may
sacrifice that to not have so many LAN up and downs, unless someone
out there takes pity on an old man and helps me do the tweaks as
needed.   PAT]

------------------------------

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Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #382

TELECOM Digest     Mon, 16 Aug 2004 15:05:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 382

Inside This Issue:                             Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Telecom Update (Canada) #444, August 16, 2004 (Angus TeleManagement)
    Another Try at Inventing Superphone (Monty Solomon)
    Delete: Bathwater. Undelete: Baby. (Monty Solomon)
    Satellite TV Gains in Race Against Cable (Monty Solomon)
    Let the Web Games Begin (Monty Solomon)
    Re: Interconnect Fees Get Ugly (Steven J Sobol)
    Re: Interconnect Fees Get Ugly (DevilsPGD)
    Re: Interconnect Fees Get Ugly (John Levine)
    Re: Interconnect Fees Get Ugly (Fred Goldstein)
    Re: Interconnect Fees Get Ugly (Isaiah Beard)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
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               ===========================

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We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
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against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Mon, 16 Aug 2004 10:14:49 -0400
From: Angus TeleManagement <jriddell@angustel.ca>
Subject: Telecom Update (Canada) #444, August 16, 2004


************************************************************
TELECOM UPDATE
************************************************************
published weekly by Angus TeleManagement Group
http://www.angustel.ca

Number 444: August 16, 2004

Publication of Telecom Update is made possible by generous financial
support from: 

** ALLSTREAM: www.allstream.com 
** BELL CANADA: www.bell.ca 
** CISCO SYSTEMS CANADA: www.cisco.com/ca 
** CYGCOM INTEGRATED TECHNOLOGIES: www.cygcom.com 
** GROUP TELECOM: www.360.net
** JUNIPER NETWORKS: www.juniper.net 
** PRIMUS CANADA: www.primustel.ca 
** SPRINT CANADA: www.sprint.ca 
** TELUS: www.telus.com

************************************************************

IN THIS ISSUE:

** MTS Reduces Allstream Income Forecast
** City Fido Boosts Microcell Revenue
** Nortel to Release Results This Week
** VoIP Interrogatory Responses Filed
** Bell Opens Wireless Research Centre
** MTS to Provide Ethernet Service for Competitors
** B.C. Cablecos Launch Internet Phone Service
** Cablecos Want R.O.W. in Kawartha Lakes Region
** VoiceIQ in Bankruptcy Protection
** BCS Global Buys VoIP Company
** Cisco Reports 41% Profit Jump
** Should VoIP Be Regulated?

============================================================

MTS REDUCES ALLSTREAM INCOME FORECAST: Manitoba Telecom has lowered
its forecast for Allstream EBIDTA in 2004 by 12%, and has made
corresponding reductions in Allstream's capital spending. MTS blames
the "strong competitive environment" and "cost associated with
workforce reduction."

** MTS had second quarter revenues of $314 million and a net
    loss of $6.7 million. The loss includes a $75 million
    payment to Bell Canada to settle a lawsuit related to the
    Allstream merger. (See Telecom Update #440)

** MTS says it will buy back $800 million worth of stock this
    year.

CITY FIDO BOOSTS MICROCELL REVENUE: Microcell's City Fido wireline
replacement program accounted for 42% of new postpaid subscribers in
the second quarter, contributing to a net gain of 16,652
subscribers. Total revenues of $161 million were 16% higher than a
year ago. The net loss was $11.2 million, including $2.2 million in
costs related to Telus's purchase offer.

** CEO Andre Tremblay says that the Competition Bureau's
    review of the Telus offer may not be completed until
    October.

NORTEL TO RELEASE RESULTS THIS WEEK: Nortel Networks says it will
release preliminary results for the first two quarters of this year on
August 19. Financial statements for these quarters and the year 2003
are to be filed by the end of September.

** Nortel has appointed a committee to investigate a suit by
    some shareholders claiming that the company issued false
    financial statements in 2003. (See Telecom Update #434)

VoIP INTERROGATORY RESPONSES FILED: Last week, parties in the CRTC's
VoIP proceeding (PN 2004-2) submitted replies to interrogatories posed
to them by the Commission and by each other.

www.crtc.gc.ca/PartVII/eng/2004/8663/c12_200402892.htm#5

BELL OPENS WIRELESS RESEARCH CENTRE: Bell Canada has launched a
5,000-square-foot Wireless Innovation Centre in Mississauga. During
the last year, Bell has also opened research centres on IP/MPLS
(Toronto), fibre optics (Montreal), and managed IP telephony (Ottawa).

MTS TO PROVIDE ETHERNET SERVICE FOR COMPETITORS: The CRTC has given
interim approval to an MTS Allstream tariff for Ethernet Access and
Ethernet Transport Service, to be available to competitors as of
August 26.

www.crtc.gc.ca/archive/ENG/Orders/2004/o2004-274.htm

B.C. CABLECOS LAUNCH INTERNET PHONE SERVICE: Seven small cable TV
companies in British Columbia owned by Mascon Communications have
begun offering NetCall, a VoIP-based "second-line telephone service"
developed by Vancouver-based Galaxy Telecom.

CABLECOS WANT R.O.W. IN KAWARTHA LAKES REGION: Four small Ontario
cablecos have asked the CRTC to order the City of Kawartha Lakes to
allow them to build and operate a fiber optic line along the Victoria
Rail Trail corridor between Fenelon Falls, Lindsay, and Bethany, on
terms consistent with the principles in Decision 2001-23.

www.crtc.gc.ca/PartVII/eng/2004/8690/8690_04.htm#200408353

VOICEIQ IN BANKRUPTCY PROTECTION: VoiceIQ, a Calgary-based developer
of digital recording systems, has received creditor protection under
the Companies' Creditors Arrangement Act.  The company says it will
transfer its assets to a subsidiary, then convert itself into a gas
and oil production company to take advantage of $25 million in tax
losses.

BCS GLOBAL BUYS VoIP COMPANY: BCS Global Networks, a video
conferencing supplier based in Richmond Hill, Ontario, has bought
Toronto-based IPConvergence, which provides wholesale VoIP telephony.

CISCO REPORTS 41% PROFIT JUMP: Cisco Systems had net income of US$1.38
billion for the three months ended July 31, 41% higher than the same
period in 2003. Revenue of $5.9 billion was 26% higher than a year
earlier.

** CEO John Chambers commented that customer optimism had
    declined compared to three months earlier, and this
    sparked a 10.6% fall in the price of Cisco stock.

SHOULD VoIP BE REGULATED? Next month, the CRTC will hold public
hearings on a proposed regulatory framework for IP- based telephone
services. In this month's Telemanagement, Lis Angus identifies the
real issues at stake in a contentious debate.

Also in this issue:
** Planning for High Availability Networking
** Why Has PBX Acquisition Become So Complex?
** Bell Unveils IP Centrex

Telemanagement is available by subscription only. To become a
Telemanagement subscriber -- including unlimited access to
Telemanagement's extensive online content -- visit the Telemanagement
website or call 800-263-4415 ext 500.

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competent professional should be obtained.

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 16 Aug 2004 00:12:09 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Another Try at Inventing Superphone


STATE OF THE ART
By DAVID POGUE

HOW'S your relationship going? Do you find yourself baffled by your
partner's opaque and quirky personality? Does the object of your
affection keep you waiting when you're in a hurry? And above all, how
well do the two of you communicate?

No, not your personal relationship -- that's easy stuff. How's your
relationship with your cellphone?

As with humans, it's not easy to find a cellular companion that does
everything you ask, cheerfully and reliably, and never lets you down.
That doesn't mean manufacturers aren't trying, though. This year,
communicators are all the rage: hybrid palmtop-phones with tiny
thumb-driven keyboards for tapping out quick messages.

It's quickly becoming obvious, however, that nailing down a
no-compromise design isn't easy. For example, the Treo 600 is slim and
gorgeous, but its screen is very small, and its keys are the size of
carbon molecules. Or, if body image isn't so important, you could get
a Pocket PC phone or a BlackBerry -- but then you feel as if you're
talking into a VHS cassette.

Then there's the Sidekick II, announced yesterday by T-Mobile ($300) 
and available in the fall.

http://www.nytimes.com/2004/08/05/technology/circuits/05stat.html

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 16 Aug 2004 00:23:07 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Delete: Bathwater. Undelete: Baby.


By KATIE HAFNER

LIKE many people these days, Jason Kim and Linda Crasco rely heavily
on e-mail for their work, running a small educational research and
evaluation company in Norwood, Mass. And like many people, they get
plenty of spam, some 400 pieces of unwanted e-mail daily.

So when their company, Systemic Research, first installed a spam
filter 18 months ago, they were impressed by the noticeable reduction
in the amount of spam they received.

Several months ago, Dr. Kim and Mrs. Crasco were at a meeting when
they ran into a program director they knew from the American
Association for the Advancement of Science. She greeted them coolly.
Puzzled, Dr. Kim and Mrs. Crasco asked what they might have done to
offend her.

As it turned out, she had sent Dr. Kim and Mrs. Crasco an e-mail
message suggesting that they work together on a grant application.
The application deadline had since passed, and the acquaintance was
more than a little miffed that she had gotten no response from them.

The two entrepreneurs were flabbergasted. Not only did they have no
idea the e-mail had been sent, they had no idea that it had been
snuffed out as junk.

http://www.nytimes.com/2004/08/05/technology/circuits/05filt.html

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: This is the reason why I at least give
a cursory glance at everything in the spam bucket before dumping it
out. There is that occassional item in the spam bucket which should 
not be there. (I wish it was true the other way around also, but it
is not.) And for all the improvements and sophistication which
have gone into mechanical message filtering in recent years, the
English language (at least) is just to complex in its actual usage 
to build in all the filter rules as perfectly as we would like. No 
matter what you are attempting to filter out, from occassional obscene
words which have a jillion ways to spell them incorrectly and parse
them inappropriatly in order to avoid the filter, through entire 
messages or entire web sites; like the millions/billions variations
on DNA, there just is no way to catch it all without catching 'too
much' in the processs. Nothing will ever replace the human brain, an
equally complex and sophisticated organ in combating (either pro or
con) the filters put up by machines, since, after all, humans were
the inventors of those machines and their filters anyway. Even my
eyes, in their cursory examination of 'what is spam' misses some of
it now and then. If anything, I would rather impose on myself a
little to avoid cases such as in this message from Monty.  PAT]  

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 16 Aug 2004 01:17:03 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Satellite TV Gains in Race Against Cable


By SANDY SHORE AP Business Writer

DENVER (AP) -- Thousands of Americans have defected to satellite TV as
the providers have reported hefty gains while the cable industry has
declined. Consumers likely will see aggressive marketing promotions in
the next six months as companies jockey for customers, analysts say.

The battle comes down to service and price: Cable companies offer
video-on-demand features, high-speed Internet and, in some cases,
telephone service. Satellite providers have all-digital service and
channel packages that can be cheaper and broader than digital cable.

      - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=43124562

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 16 Aug 2004 01:40:43 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Let the Web Games Begin


By Ann Harrison

Among the unplanned international sporting events at the 2004 Summer
Olympics could be the dodging of regional Internet broadcast
restrictions and the unsanctioned relay of live online Olympic
broadcasts to Americans.

The Summer Olympics, which began Friday in Athens, is the first 
Olympic Games to be broadcast from a collection of websites. The BBC 
and other European networks are offering live, on-demand Internet 
video streaming of Olympic events to broadband viewers. But the BBC 
and fellow members of the European Broadcasting Union are required by 
their Olympic broadcast contracts to block U.S. Internet users and 
others from outside their home counties.

NBC paid $793 million for the exclusive U.S. Summer Olympic broadcast
rights, and NBCOlympics.com is the only U.S. website licensed by the
International Olympic Committee to broadcast video coverage of the
games. The network is offering 1,210 hours of Olympic coverage -- live
and tape-delayed -- on NBC, CNCB, MSNBC, Bravo, USA, Telemundo and a
high-definition channel.

Despite its contractual lock on Olympic footage, NBCOlympics.com is 
offering only highlights of selected events after they have been 
broadcast on one of the network's TV channels. U.S. customers of AT&T 
Wireless' mMode information service will also get video clips. By 
contrast, those online in the United Kingdom can watch live simulcast 
coverage from BBC TV's five video streams.

American TV stations not affiliated with NBC can show up to three 
2-minute Olympic video clips a day. But U.S.-based Internet news 
sites that are not backed by NBC are barred from showing any 
competition video and can only air news conferences with a 30-minute 
delay.

http://www.wired.com/news/culture/0,1284,64562,00.html

------------------------------

From: Steven J Sobol <sjsobol@JustThe.net>
Subject: Re: Interconnect Fees Get Ugly
Date: Sun, 15 Aug 2004 20:22:55 -0500


Tony P. <kd1s@nospamplease.verizon.reallynospam.net> wrote:

> Seems this little co-op phone company is about to bring the cell 
> carriers to their knees. 

> Who knew that they didn't pay the interconnect charge when cell calls
> land on wired switches.

It could be argued that it's not the cellular carriers' fault that the
telco didn't bill them. I think the cell carriers could probably
successfully fight this.


JustThe.net Internet & New Media Services, http://JustThe.net/ 
Steven J. Sobol, Geek In Charge / 888.480.4NET (4638) / sjsobol@JustThe.net
PGP Key available from your friendly local key server (0xE3AE35ED)
Apple Valley, California     Nothing scares me anymore. I have three kids.

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: As a matter of fact, they did more than
just successfully argue against it. In the article linked for us to
read we see the cell carriers got am injuction against them being
forced to pay or getting disconnected.   PAT]

------------------------------

From: DevilsPGD <UseTheReplyToField@crazyhat.net>
Subject: Re: Interconnect Fees Get Ugly
Reply-To: bond-jamesbond@crazyhat.net
Organization: EasyNews, UseNet made Easy!
Date: Mon, 16 Aug 2004 01:41:21 GMT


In message <telecom23.381.13@telecom-digest.org> Tony P.
<kd1s@nospamplease.verizon.reallynospam.net> wrote:

> Seems this little co-op phone company is about to bring the cell 
> carriers to their knees. 

> Who knew that they didn't pay the interconnect charge when cell calls
> land on wired switches.

> http://www.kcrg.com/article.aspx?art_id=87258&cat_id=123

What happens when there are multiple landline telcos, do they pay any
interconnect charges?


Just sit through this NRA meeting Marge, and if  you still
don't think guns are great then we'll argue some more.

------------------------------

Date: 16 Aug 2004 02:37:01 -0000
From: John Levine <johnl@iecc.com>
Subject: Re: Interconnect Fees Get Ugly
Organization: I.E.C.C., Trumansburg NY USA


> Seems this little co-op phone company is about to bring the cell 
> carriers to their knees. 

> Who knew that they didn't pay the interconnect charge when cell calls
> land on wired switches.

> http://www.kcrg.com/article.aspx?art_id=87258&cat_id=123

Seems that this little co-op is getting a wee bit too big for its
britches.  For one thing, I would be surprised if any cell carriers
were interconnecting and not paying anything unless they had a
negotiated bill-and-keep agreement with the LEC.  They may not be
paying as much as the co-op wants, but that's a different question.

For another, this co-op offers GSM PCS service via an agreement with
Iowa Wireless, including a plan for $35/mo that offers unlimited local
calling.  Gee, what did they expect people to do?

And most importantly, this little co-op charges unbelievably low
prices.  Check them out at http://www.eastbuchanan.com.  Their normal
monthly rate for residence service is $9/month, including the
subscriber line charge, which is pretty low.  But since it's a co-op,
at the end of the year, they rebate the profits to the members as a
percentage of what they've paid.  Is the rebate 2%? 5%? 10%?  No, it's
averaged 51%.  That's right, half of what you pay, you get back, so
the monthly rate is really only $4.50/mo and the unlimited cell phone
rate is $17.50.  I don't mind using USF money to provide affordable
rural service, since that's what it's for.  But this is ridiculous.

Like it said in the article: "If the company doesn't get paid by cell
phone users, then we don't get any revenue to get our dividend checks,
either."  Oh, no, then they'd have to pay the as much for phone
service as everyone else in the country.


John R. Levine, IECC, POB 727, Trumansburg NY 14886 +1 607 330 5711
johnl@iecc.com, Mayor, http://johnlevine.com, 
Member, Provisional board, Coalition Against Unsolicited Commercial E-mail


[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: John, I am curious about something. In
an area where there is a predominant LEC (everywhere, I suppose) and
it negotiates things regards its customers (such as 'bill and keep'
as one example) what about the independent telcos in the same area? 
Are they obligated to go along with what the LEC 'negotiates'?  PAT]

------------------------------

Date: Sun, 15 Aug 2004 23:20:43 -0400
From: Fred Goldstein <SeeSigForEmail@wn6.wn.net>
Subject: Re: Interconnect Fees Get Ugly


Tony P. wrote,

> Seems this little co-op phone company is about to bring the cell
> carriers to their knees.

> Who knew that they didn't pay the interconnect charge when cell calls
> land on wired switches.

> http://www.kcrg.com/article.aspx?art_id=87258&cat_id=123

That article says,

> The East Buchanan Telephone Company in Winthrop says it's lost half a 
> million dollars from cell phone companies not paying for use of its phone 
> lines over the last five years. So E.B.T.C. bought a machine that blocks 
> all incoming cell phone calls to land lines in town and plans to use it 
> starting Monday.

Talk about a 'tude!  These rules are a bit complex, but it sounds to me 
like East Buchanan Tel just doesn't like playing by the rules.

> E.B.T.C. general manager Butch Rorabaugh said it won't block cell
> phone users from calling other cell phones or from calling
> 9-1-1. Rorabaugh says other long distance carriers like AT&T pay a
> fee to use their line. But cellular phone carriers do not. He says
> it's a huge nationwide problem that's tied up in the courts, but the
> tiny town of Winthrop is actually trying to do something about
> it. He told TV9, "We're using our facilities, our plant, our
> investment to complete these calls, and we'd simply like to get paid
> for that."

Sure.  But let's review the federal rules.  (Note IANAL. This is just
my understanding, not a legal opinion.)  Way back when, when cellular
first came out, it was really expensive, and the FCC allowed the
cellular companies to interconnect to the local exchange carriers via
the latters' *Access* tariffs.  Access is the tariff used for
interexchange carriers like AT&T and MCI to purchase the last mile
from local carriers.  It's generally expensive, carrying some
subsidies above direct cost.  Especially in small rural telephone
companies.  

The Telecom Act of 1996 changed the rules.  It redefined
cellular (CMRS, to be precise -- that also includes paging, PCS, and
Nextel-like ESMR carriers) carriers to be co-carriers of local calls,
peers rather than monopoly ratepayers.  So the CMRS carriers are
expected to pay a cost-based rate for the calls that they send to the
LEC, but the LEC is expected to pay the *same* rate to the CMRS
carriers for calls made to the CMRS subscribers.  In general,
cellular-originated calls are more than twice the volume of
cellular-received calls, so the local telco still comes out ahead.
But not as far ahead as under Access, because that tariff charges the
other carrier (like AT&T) for *both* directions.  So calls to cell
phones used to be charged to the cellular carrier but for most of a
decade have been charged to the local carrier.  And at lower rates.

East Buchanan Tel apparently doesn't like this.  As a cooperative,
they're exempt from most of the competition rules -- they don't have
to permit CLECs to operate in their territories at all!  But while
CMRS gets CLEC-like peer interconnection, CMRS gets it by right, in
all places, to all carriers, with or without a contract.  And now with
number portability.  And CMRS is to some slight extent competition;
some people don't need wireline phones if they have a cell phone.  Not
many -- it's not real competition in the general sense -- but a few
percent, maybe, can go that route.  Not good to someone who expects to
have 100.000% of the market share, and who is *not* happy with only
98%.

East Buchanan can charge CMRS carriers for the use of their
facilities.  It might take some negotiation or even, at the extreme,
FCC action, but they're entitled to be paid to deliver calls.  But of
course they then have to pay for calls that are delivered on the
cellular carriers' networks.  Cellular networks need to be paid too!
But note that most small rural telephone companies collect only a
small share of their expenses from their own subscribers.  They
collect a larger share from access charges (getting much more per
minute that the Bells do) and from the FCC's Universal Service Fund,
which is funded by a tax (its rate set by the FCC, not Congress, I
think it's now around 8.9%) on interstate telecom services.  I suppose
they see CMRS peer interconnection as a risk end to its gravy train,
of providing wireline phone service at low prices, with its very high
costs funded by the rest of the country.

------------------------------

From: Isaiah Beard <sacredpoet@sacredpoet.com>
Subject: Re: Interconnect Fees Get Ugly
Date: Mon, 16 Aug 2004 10:51:24 -0400


Tony P. wrote:

> Seems this little co-op phone company is about to bring the cell 
> carriers to their knees. 

> Who knew that they didn't pay the interconnect charge when cell calls
> land on wired switches.

I always thought they had.  At the very least, Verizon Wireless (back
when it was Bell Atlantic Mobile) most certainly made me believe so,
as back in '96 they used to tack on a "landline interconnect fee" to
local calls that was in addition to any airtime allotment you had (and
they were miniscule back then), or overage charges.  In many areas it
was $.10 per call regardless of duration, but in the New York Metro
area (where I lived) the fee was 5 cents PER MINUTE.  And this was
just for the privilege of having Bell Atlantic, the landline phone
company, carry your call from Bell Atlantic, the Cellular carrier.

Of course I knew it was BS when PCS carriers came on the scene and I
switched, only to discover that no other cellular or PCS carrier saw
it necessary to assess this fee to connect calls over the same Verizon
network.

------------------------------

TELECOM Digest is an electronic journal devoted mostly but not
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Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #383

TELECOM Digest     Mon, 16 Aug 2004 16:33:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 383

Inside This Issue:                             Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Re: Vonage Will Drive You Crazy - Beware Vonage (Dave Close)
    Re: Vonage Will Drive You Crazy - Beware Vonage (Isaiah Beard)
    Re: Information About Mosquitos Trojan (Jack)
    Re: 3L-4N Cities, Exchange Names, Lettered Dials (Neal McLain)
    Re: Q and Z on Dials - Standards? (Joseph)
    Re: Dating an Old Phone Number (Joseph)
    Re: Competion, New Technologies Take Sting Out (Dave Close)
    Re: Wardriving Guilty Plea in Lowe's Wi-Fi Case (Nick Landsberg)
    Re: Number Not in Use (Ned Protter)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
email.

               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
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We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

From: dave@compata.com (Dave Close)
Subject: Re: Vonage Will Drive You Crazy - Beware Vonage
Date: 15 Aug 2004 18:19:16 -0700
Organization: Compata, Costa Mesa, California


> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: And speaking of Vonage, I wonder if
> that 'new' Motorola TA box is the source of my grief with my network
> lately. I never, or rarely, had these up and downs when I had Vonage
> as a port on the router instead of at the head of the line as it is
> now. Although the phone seems to 'sound better' as it is now at the
> head of the line, I may sacrifice that to not have so many LAN up
> and downs, unless someone out there takes pity on an old man and
> helps me do the tweaks as needed.  PAT]

I know that the Vonage instructions tell you to put the ATA between
your router and the Internet. That won't work when, as in my case,
DHCP is served by one of my internal machines, not by my router, since
the ATA can't get an address and won't work without one. When I asked
Vonage how to solve the problem, I was told to just put the ATA inside
the local LAN. The alleged reason for putting it outside is to allow
it to manage QOS, but tech support said that doesn't work anyway.

Dave Close, Compata, Costa Mesa CA  "If I seem unduly clear to you,
dave@compata.com, +1 714 434 7359    you must have misunderstood
dhclose@alumni.caltech.edu           what I said." -- Alan Greenspan

------------------------------

From: Isaiah Beard <sacredpoet@sacredpoet.com>
Subject: Re: Vonage Will Drive You Crazy - Beware Vonage
Date: Sun, 15 Aug 2004 22:59:01 -0400


TELECOM Digest Editor noted in response to Isaiah Beard:

> And speaking of Vonage, I wonder if that 'new' Motorola TA box is
> the source of my grief with my network lately. I never, or rarely,
> had these up and downs when I had Vonage as a port on the router 
> instead of at the head of the line as it is now. Although the phone
> seems to 'sound better' as it is now at the head of the line, I may
> sacrifice that to not have so many LAN up and downs, unless someone
> out there takes pity on an old man and helps me do the tweaks as
> needed.   PAT]

Wish I could help, but so far this has not happened to me yet.  I also 
have a Motorola.

If it does happen, I'll see what I can find out abdout what causes it.

------------------------------

From: nuclearjack@hotmail.com (Jack)
Subject: Re: Information About Mosquitos Trojan
Date: 15 Aug 2004 23:50:09 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Yesterday Symbian put out a statement which contributed to the
impression that malign code was inserted into 'cracked' versions of
the game by members of the computer underground. However it turns out
that the hidden SMS functionality, along with a message written in the
best vernacular VXer speak, was put in the game from the beginning by
the original games publisher Ojom.

"The premium rate contracts for the phone numbers have been
terminated, so although old versions of the game still send hidden SMS
messages, it only costs the nominal fee of sending the message itself.
Current versions of this game no longer have this hidden
functionality, but 'cracked' versions of Mosquitos still float in P2P
network -- and they still send these messages," it adds.

http://www.f-secure.com/v-descs/mquito.shtml

http://www.theregister.co.uk/2004/08/11/mosquitos_malware_myth/

Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com> wrote in message
news:<telecom23.381.1@telecom-digest.org>:

> http://www.symbian.com/press-office/2004/pr040810.html

> Information about Mosquitos Trojan

> Symbian is aware that an illegally adapted or 'cracked' game called
> Mosquitos is being distributed by 'warez' websites (illegal software
> download sites) and on peer-to-peer (P2P) networks.  This game has
> been illegally adapted from the legitimate Mosquitos game developed by
> Ojom.

> If installed by the user, the illegal game may cause the phone to send
> text messages to premium rate numbers without the user's approval or
> knowledge.

> Symbian offers the following summary information and advice:

> http://www.symbian.com/press-office/2004/pr040810.html

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: I wondered about that 'little problem',
that premium charge telephone numbers, while not totally gone, are
sort of odd: the premium charge to call only applies from within the
same calling area. From outside the calling area, either the call
will not complete at all, or it completes but at the normal toll rate.

I got to thinking about that alleged scam several years ago where 
some fool was sending out text messages on pagers telling the owner to
return a phone call to 212-540-xxxx. Remember that one?  And *supposedly*
business people from everywhere (California, Illinois, wherever) were
calling into that number innocently, hearing an obscene rejoinder, and
getting clipped on their phone bill (actually their company was paying
the phone bill) for some obscene amount of money. Telecom managers 
everywhere were up in arms, sending out messages telling their people
to *not* return those phone calls. Remember all that?  The only
telecom managers who had any real worries were those in the New York
City exchange. Everyone outside that exchange only got a toll charge
if anything. I must have gotten a couple dozen such 'warning' messages
to be placed in the Digest from well-meaning telecom managers in those
days. 

I wonder if Monty Solomon's 'hacked Mosquito game warning message'
will get that much notoriety? I dunno how the Europeans handle 
premium charge calls from cell phones or if indeed, text messages sent
out have any sort of semblance to USA text messages sent/recieved. 
I don't mean to sound crass or casual about what *could* be a problem
for some phone users, however.   PAT]

------------------------------

Date: Sun, 15 Aug 2004 21:46:56 -0500
From: Neal McLain <nmclain@annsgarden.com>
Subject: RE: 3L-4N Cities, Exchange Names, Lettered Dials


Anthony Bellanga <anthonybellanga@Deleted> wrote:

> While I don't think any other parts of the world ever had
> any 3L-4N numbering (or at least 3-letter Exchange Names), in
> Denmark (at least in Kobenhaven), the dial had 3-letters for
> most of the digits on the dial, just like in the US, Canada,
> UK (at least the "director" areas) and France (at least Paris).

> The lettering was slightly different than the North American
> and even UK/France dial:

> 1 = 'C' (for "Central" ??)
> 2 = A B D
> 3 = E F G
> 4 = H I K
> 5 = L M N
> 6 = O P R (individual letters, not an abbreviation for Operator)
> 7 = S T U
> 8 = W X Y
> 9 = AE, (shashed-O)
> 0 = 'HJAELP' ("help", for Police, Fire, Ambulance, etc)

A photo of the Danish dial is posted at:
<http://www.annsgarden.com/telecom/Dial.html>.

Note that the "1" position is labeled "Central," as Bellanga surmised.

The two characters in the "9" position are the 27th and 28th letters
of the 29-letter Danish
alphabet. <http://users.cybercity.dk/~nmb3879/tree.html>.

The embossed image in the center of the dial is the "The Danish
National Coat of Arms." <http://www.denmarkemb.org/coatofarms.html>.

Neal McLain

------------------------------

From: Joseph <JoeOfSeattle@yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: Q and Z on Dials - Standards?
Date: Sun, 15 Aug 2004 20:24:53 -0700
Reply-To: JoeOfSeattle@yahoo.com


On 14 Aug 2004 19:28:34 -0700, hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com (Lisa Hancock)
wrote:

> I just curious, with the demise of the Bell System, if there was any
> organization that sets standards for phones, esp new models, and
> decided that indeed Q and Z would go over 7 and 9.

The present standard  2 ABC, 3 DEF, 4 GHI, 5 JKL, 6 MNO, 7 PQRS, 8
TUV, 9 WXYZ was agreed upon by the ITU.

> In a separate post, someone discussed London dials.  What do
> modern dials look like today in the rest of the world.  Do they
> even have letters?  If so, are they over the same digits as us?

Sometimes it matters where the phones are from, but generally the ITU
standard makes it so that all dials can have letters with the numbers.
Generally if you'll see that phones have the letters as above but
generally will not have anything on the 0 key even though in the US
and in Canada the 0 position by itself used to have the word Operator
or abbreviated Oper. in the zero spot.  Northern Electric/Northern
Telecom/Nortel has not had operator on any of their sets even the 2500
sets for many many years.  I think their 500 sets had the word
diagonally Operator but I think that was the end of it for Northern
Electric/Northern Telecom/Nortel.

------------------------------

From: Joseph <JoeOfSeattle@yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: Dating an Old Phone Number
Date: Sun, 15 Aug 2004 20:30:31 -0700
Reply-To: JoeOfSeattle@yahoo.com


On Sun, 15 Aug 2004 14:31:29 -0700, <debra@petinfo4u.com> wrote:

> I am hoping you can help ... I have an old picture that has a "antique"
> phone number.  I am trying to date the picture.  Below is the phone
> number located in Brooklyn New York:

> TRiangle 5-7871

> Can you date this phone number?  I have searched the internet with no =
> luck.

Unless you have access to a history of when central office exchanges
were put into service it's unlikely that you'll find this information.
When I was in high school in 1970 I got hold of a publication from New
England Telephone (hand typed!) that gave a history in the state of
when the many and various COs were installed with magneto, common
battery and dial offices.  The book gave the dates when the various
towns' service changed from one thing to another.  Unless you can get
hold of that information from someone who has connections to
Verizon/Bell Atlantic/New York Telephone you may not be able to get
the information.  It's sad but the present "owners" of plant don't
appear to be very concerned about their past and not a lot of effort
has been put into documenting that past.

------------------------------

Date: Sun, 15 Aug 2004 18:19:59 -0700
From: Dave Close <dave@compata.com>
Subject: Re: Competition, New Technologies Take Sting Out of Long-Distance
Organization: Compata, Costa Mesa, California


Jack Decker <VOIP News> quotes Christopher Stern of The Washington Post:

> For millions of people, it no longer makes a difference if they call
> across the country or across the street.

And yet I haven't noticed any apologies from those who still insist on
toll-alert dialing. Isn't it time to abolish that useless annoyance?

Dave Close, Compata, Costa Mesa CA  "If I seem unduly clear to you,
dave@compata.com, +1 714 434 7359    you must have misunderstood
dhclose@alumni.caltech.edu           what I said." -- Alan Greenspan

------------------------------

From: Nick Landsberg <SPAMhukolauTRAP@SPAMworldnetTRAP.att.net>
Reply-To: SPAMhukolautTRAP@SPAMattTRAP.net
Subject: Re: Wardriving Guilty Plea in Lowe's Wi-Fi Case
Organization: AT&T Worldnet
Date: Mon, 16 Aug 2004 01:13:39 GMT


Wesrock@aol.com wrote:

> In a message dated Fri, 13 Aug 2004 23:31:42 GMT, Nick Landsberg
> <SPAMhukolauTRAP@SPAMworldnetTRAP.att.net> writes:

>> On a similar note and to use an analogy.

>> If one were to (intentionally or unintentionally) leave their front
>> door unlocked and got burglarized, would that absolve the burglars of
>> guilt?  The burglar probably could not be charged with "breaking and
>> entering" but he sure as hell could be charged with "criminal
>> trespass" and theft. (And probably "spitting on the sidewalk" just in
>> case the cops wanted to have a longer list of charges.)

> It is my recollection that any use of force to enter a place
> fulfills the requirements to make it a burglary -- turning a knob,
> pushing the door open, or any other such action.

> Wes Leatherock
> wesrock@aol.com
> wleathus@yahoo.com

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: I suppose then even without a door to
> be broken down to enter, turning on a computer or tuning in a WiFi
> card could consist of using force?   PAT]

Given Wes' note above, it would seem so.  I am not a lawyer
and have never been on either side of a burglary (thank God!),
but what I initially posted was what I thought might be.

Thus, to pursue the analogy to telecom.  "Home Depot" (or some other
store) installs a wireless network for their own convenience (serving
the bar-code readers, the cash registers and whatnot, and letting them
put cash-registers out in front of the "seasonal" department in the
springtime when all those homeowners are buying the flats of flowers
to plant.  Note that these same cash-registers are transmitting the
customers' credit card numbers to the MasterCard and Visa sites for
validation.)

Whoever installed their WiFi network was, to overstate the case,
"clueless" with regards to security.

In the specific case in point, I don't think it was actually
"wardriving" (or whatever the term is).  Given the circumstances as I
have seen them described in this forum, several individuals "set up
shop" in the parking lot of this store.  (Correct me if I'm wrong on
the details please.)  One individual with a laptop computer was
actively engaged in "finding a way in" to this store's wireless
network.  They found it (because the store was negligent in securing
their network). I find it exceedingly hard to disbelieve that the
other occupants of the car did not know the prupose for which they had
"set up shop" in the parking lot of this particular store.

Someone is guilty of the electronic equivalent of "breaking and
entering," "burglary," "identity theft" (if they actually got
credit-card info), etc.

The others in the car are what I presume the lawyers would call
"accessories to the fact."

Now, this isn't a legalese newsgroup, so I'm probably off-base on some
of my points, but I again fall back on the analogy to an unlocked
house.  Just because the front door is unlocked, does that make you
any less guilty?  If you're the driver in the car waiting by the curb,
does the fact that the house was unlocked make you any less guilty?

Danny Burstein wrote:

> In <telecom23.380.5@telecom-digest.org> Nick Landsberg
> <SPAMhukolauTRAP@SPAMworldnetTRAP.att.net> writes:

>> On a similar note and to use an analogy.

>> If one were to (intentionally or unintentionally) leave their front
>> door unlocked and got burglarized, would that absolve the burglars of
>> guilt?  The burglar probably could not be charged with "breaking and
>> entering" but he sure as hell could be charged with "criminal
>> trespass" and theft. 

> I'll take your analogy and raise you one better:

> You own a drive-in movie theater with two acres of land. You've got a
> waist high chain link marking your property.

> The screen is visible for hundreds of feet around. And the radio signal 
> you're using for the audio is similarly detectable.

> People park outside your fence and watch and listen to the movie.

> What's the crime?

> (Note that I'm most specifically NOT excusing the credit card theft, 
> etc. Which, I guess to follow the analogy, would be the folk outsde the 
> fence coming in and stealing your hotdogs ...)

I think the point is in the stealing of the hot dogs. :)

In your extension of the analogy, the "crime" is benign in that it
does not deprive anyone else of anything.  (With the exception of the
admission charge not paid to the proprietor.)  But then, see Pat's
comment below about the speakers being on a wire in the drive-in
movies I was used to in my youth.

Drive-in's are a thing of the past, as far as I can tell.  The movie
theaters nowadays gouge you not so much on the price of admission as
on the price of hot dogs and popcorn. :)

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: If you were using the old-style
> audio, where you pulled up in car next to a little loud speaker
> which you had to open your window slightly and clip the speaker on 
> your window, I suppose you could deprive the outside audience of
> *hearing* the movie at least with no little speaker box to clip
> onto the car window. But try this one on for size:

> We all know there are certain types of radio transmissions we are not
> supposed to 'tune in' period, such as cell phone conversations.  Yet
> those transmissions, like all radio waves, permeate my property
> continually; all sorts of radio waves are coming through this room in
> my house all the time. Do I have the 'right' to examine anything
> passing through my property, regardless of the intentions of the
> owners of the property. Suppose someone built a house or owned
> property right next door to Lowes as an example. Are they required to
> ignore those WiFi signals which are on their property and not examine
> them?  Or could I rightfully demand that Lowes not 'come onto my
> property' with their radio signals?   PAT]


"It is impossible to make anything foolproof because fools are so
ingenious" - A. Bloch

------------------------------

From: Ned Protter <invalid@nothing.com>
Subject: Re: Number Not in Use
Date: Mon, 16 Aug 2004 15:28:57 -0400


In article <telecom23.381.3@telecom-digest.org>, Ned Protter
<invalid@nothing.com> wrote:

> Today my answering machine received a telemarketing message telling me
> to press 1 if I was interested.

> I was interested.  I got the number from Call Return.  I wrote it down
> and reread it when they announced it the second time.

> I dialed it.  After two rings I got three shrill tones and an 
> announcement that the number was not in service.  I dialed again with 
> the same result.

> How could I receive a call from an out-of-service number?

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: You got that recording because the
> company which called you diddled with their caller ID to keep you from
> finding out what number they were really at. Its a very common technique
> telemarketers use. I do not know if your comment 'I was interested'
> was because you really were interested or if it was tongue in cheek
> and you actually more interested in making trouble for the telemarketer,
> but in any event they assumed you would not be interested and took 
> measures to assure you would not get back to them.     PAT]

Do they diddle with their caller ID because it's illegal for them to 
block it?  Is it illegal to fake their caller ID?  Could the phone 
company trace them anyway?

Can they fake the area code and exchange as well as the OCN?  

The message intrigued me for two reasons.  First, all I got was the last 
few seconds.  She said it was a medical and dental discount plan for 
$129 a month.  My machine's announcement is only four seconds, so it 
seems as if their message must have started before my machine answered.

Second, the going rate for discount plans seems to be $129 per year, not 
per month.  

A couple of weeks ago, my machine recorded a message saying I'd won a 
trip.  There was a thirteen-second delay before it started, and it was 
very distorted.  It had come from a cell phone, as if somebody had 
dialed me and held the cell phone over an answering machine that played 
back a telemarketing message.  

I wonder if the discount-plan message was also a prank.  In the exchange 
area I got from Call Return is a household where the father and son are 
IT professionals who love games.  The message may have been designed to 
raise eyebrows if it had not started prematurely.  If their computer was 
set to tell callers the number was out of service, Caller ID would give 
them a list of people who had been intrigued enough to call back.


[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Its not illegal for them to block their
number; that is what *67 is used for. But many recipients of telephone
calls choose not to answer calls with blocked ID; in fact telco also
sells a 'blocking blocked ID' service just to accomodate those folks. 
But if a person subscribes to 'blocking blocked ID service'it will
*not* work if the caller puts any sort of squibble at all in your
caller ID device. In other words, if they give their name as "NOTCHUR
BIZ" and their 'phone number' as 000-000-0000 some of the telcos
will insist (SBC is notorious in this way) that a 'valid number and
valid ID  has been presented' therefore block-blocking does not apply.
SBC says "we did our part of the deal, now you do your part and pay
your damn phone bill". I've had calls from Notchur at his office and
gotten similar very insolent and arrogant comments from the flunkies
at SBC who respond in the name of their chairman. The only thing no
one is able to lie about is the pairs used for the connection, but
telcos won't give that information out. I'd much rather see something
like "Chicago-Kedzie, cable 2933, pair 2711" on my caller ID instead
of some of the Bologna that shows up now, but telcos won't do that.
Maybe it has something to do with 'terrorism' which is everyone's
favorite red herring these days.   PAT] 

------------------------------

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End of TELECOM Digest V23 #383
******************************
    
From editor@telecom-digest.org Mon Aug 16 22:35:58 2004
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Date: Mon, 16 Aug 2004 22:35:58 -0400 (EDT)
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To: ptownson
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Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #384

TELECOM Digest     Mon, 16 Aug 2004 23:35:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 384

Inside This Issue:                             Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Comcast to Launch NFL Network For Video on Demand (Monty Solomon)
    Re: Interconnect Fees Get Ugly (John Levine)
    Re: Interconnect Fees Get Ugly (Paul Vader)
    Re: Number Not in Use (Paul Vader)
    Re: Computer Programmers in Telecom (Ray)
    Re: Wardriving Guilty Plea in Lowe's Wi-Fi Case (Paul Vader)
    Re: Delete: Bathwater. Undelete: Baby (Paul Vader)
    Re: Vonage Will Drive You Crazy - Beware Vonage (Charlie)
    Guidance Wanted in Starting Telecom Service Business (Marcel Riley)  
    Emerging Technologies Conference at MIT, Sept 29-30, 2004 (Jason Pontin)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
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               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
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We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Mon, 16 Aug 2004 16:52:47 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Comcast to Launch NFL Network For Video on Demand


NEW YORK, Aug 16 (Reuters) - Comcast Corp. (NASDAQ:CMCSA) on Monday
said it plans to launch the National Football League Network this
month as part of a plan to bolster the operator's video-on-demand
offerings.

The NFL network will be added to the Philadelphia-based cable
operator's digital cable service, featuring 54 preseason games, a deep
trove of historic games, and other programs.

Although analysts do not view the current deal as a major boon to
Comcast's business, they said it could be a precursor to a more
extensive agreement to gain access to lucrative Sunday games, as it
seeks to lure more television watchers back to cable.

DirecTV Group Inc. (NYSE:DTV) currently owns on an exclusive basis the
NFL's most prized asset -- the cable broadcast rights to Sunday games,
through 2005.

Cable operators have vowed to lure back video subscribers, which they
lost to rival satellite television services at a higher than expected
rate in the second quarter.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=43147307

------------------------------

Date: 16 Aug 2004 20:59:23 -0000
From: John Levine <johnl@iecc.com>
Subject: Re: Interconnect Fees Get Ugly
Organization: I.E.C.C., Trumansburg NY USA


> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: John, I am curious about something. In
> an area where there is a predominant LEC (everywhere, I suppose) and
> it negotiates things regards its customers (such as 'bill and keep'
> as one example) what about the independent telcos in the same area? 
> Are they obligated to go along with what the LEC 'negotiates'?  PAT]

The interconnection agreements among ILECs all date from the regulated
era, so they were all overseen by state utility commissions.  Since
they were supposed to be cost-based, they often depended on how many
miles of the interconnecting trunks were owned by each telco.

Now that we have wireless, paging, and CLECs, and transmission costs
have gotten so low that it's common to switch calls 50 or 100 miles
from the subscriber's location, it's all gotten a lot more complicated.

John R. Levine, IECC, POB 727, Trumansburg NY 14886 +1 607 330 5711
johnl@iecc.com, Mayor, http://johnlevine.com, 
Member, Provisional board, Coalition Against Unsolicited Commercial E-mail

------------------------------

From: pv+usenet@pobox.com (Paul Vader)
Subject: Re: Interconnect Fees Get Ugly
Date: Mon, 16 Aug 2004 22:32:35 -0000
Organization: Inline Software Creations


Tony P. <kd1s@nospamplease.verizon.reallynospam.net> writes:

> Seems this little co-op phone company is about to bring the cell 
> carriers to their knees. 

More likely, to get sued into a smoking crater. *

* PV   something like badgers--something like lizards--and something
       like corkscrews.

------------------------------

From: pv+usenet@pobox.com (Paul Vader)
Subject: Re: Number Not in Use
Date: Mon, 16 Aug 2004 22:43:31 -0000
Organization: Inline Software Creations


Ned Protter <invalid@nothing.com> writes:

> Do they diddle with their caller ID because it's illegal for them to 
> block it?  Is it illegal to fake their caller ID?  Could the phone 
> company trace them anyway?

It's been illegal for the last 6 months to block or alter caller ID on
a telemarketing call -- the number must show, and must be the 'get me
off your dang list' number. If you know the company that's calling,
file a complaint with the FTC -- it's an $11,000 per occurrence fine.

> Can they fake the area code and exchange as well as the OCN?  

Anything at all in a caller-id record can be faked.

> A couple of weeks ago, my machine recorded a message saying I'd won a 
> trip.  There was a thirteen-second delay before it started, and it was 
> very distorted.  It had come from a cell phone, as if somebody had 
> dialed me and held the cell phone over an answering machine that played 
> back a telemarketing message.  

The real boiler-room operators (and you can definitely count the
free-trip ones in that category) are often running old crappy
equipment. Think of it as the telemarketing equivalent of the
massively misspelled spam email. It might attract your attention, but
not in a GOOD way.

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Its not illegal for them to block their
> number; that is what *67 is used for. But many recipients of telephone

Not for telemarketers. They can't block the number, period. *

* PV   something like badgers--something like lizards--and something
       like corkscrews.

------------------------------

From: rayj00@yahoo.com (Ray)
Subject: Re: Computer Programmers in Telecom
Date: 16 Aug 2004 16:14:42 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


I tend to agree with previous posters ... I should have went to law
school! :)

As a side note, when Lucent first started working on the 5E, they
hired a bunch of college Comp Sci folks. Well, I don't care how good
you are at software development, if you don't have the telephony
background, it will be a struggle to say the least.  Most of them did
not even know the basics of call routing!

Good luck ...

Ray


sumitkchawla@rediffmail.com (sumit chawla) wrote in message
news:<telecom23.376.10@telecom-digest.org>:

> Thanks for your response. Actually I am doing training in Lucent Switch.

> I just wanted to know how I could apply my software development skills
> in the respective industry.

> Sumit Chawla
> E-mail (sumitkchawla@rediffmail.com)

> Bit Twister <BitTwister@localhost.localdomain> wrote in message
> news:<telecom23.363.13@telecom-digest.org>:

>> On 3 Aug 2004 07:35:52 -0700, Sumit Chawla wrote:

>>> I'm a computer engineer. I want to pursue a career in the telecom
>>> sector.

>> Move to China, Vietnam, India where the outsourcing is going.

>> I wish you luck; ALCATEL France, came over, bought a telecom company,
>> took the good projects back to Europe, outsourced other jobs, layed
>> everyone else off except enough to keep the sales/service office up and
>> running.

>> Suggest moving your expertise into the medical field.

------------------------------

From: pv+usenet@pobox.com (Paul Vader)
Subject: Re: Wardriving Guilty Plea in Lowe's Wi-Fi Case
Date: Mon, 16 Aug 2004 22:28:27 -0000
Organization: Inline Software Creations


SPAMhukolautTRAP@SPAMattTRAP.net writes:

> Whoever installed their WiFi network was, to overstate the case,
> "clueless" with regards to security.

You don't know that. Given that the unauthorized people, whoever they
were, were caught red-handed, you can't rule out someone watching the
server logs. It might just APPEAR to be an open network.

On the other hand, running things that way might put you into 'attractive
nuisance' territory.  *

* PV   something like badgers--something like lizards--and something
       like corkscrews.

------------------------------

From: pv+usenet@pobox.com (Paul Vader)
Subject: Re: Delete: Bathwater. Undelete: Baby.
Date: Mon, 16 Aug 2004 22:36:57 -0000
Organization: Inline Software Creations


TELECOM Digest Editor noted in response to Monty Solomon
<monty@roscom.com>:

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: This is the reason why I at least give
> a cursory glance at everything in the spam bucket before dumping it
> out. There is that occassional item in the spam bucket which should 

Feh. The fault is solely the other people for not USING A PHONE to back up
an email contact, especially if the two parties have never communicated
before.

It sounds like a made-up story anyway, or at least a garbled one. *

* PV   something like badgers--something like lizards--and something
       like corkscrews.

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: However, Paul, I am not in a position
to use the telephone either to call submitters and let them know their
message was received, nor to receive telephone calls from people who
want to know did I receive their message and when if ever it will be
used in the Digest. What kind of email volume do the people involved
in this story get in a day's time. I've had people write here who do 
not know an auto-ack is sent out who have been quite indignant with me
for allegedly 'ignoring' them. PAT]

------------------------------

From: charlie@cdsdetroit.com (charlie3)
Subject: Re: Vonage Will Drive You Crazy - Beware Vonage
Date: 16 Aug 2004 19:22:07 -0700


I read all the Vonage posts I could find before signing up and decided
the people who are disappointed had bad luck or unrealistic
expectations.

I made sure the new Vonage line number was local to my POTS line then,
when the Vonage box was working I call forwarded the POTS line to
Vonage and set Vonage to ring my cell phone simultaneously.

After a month of experience I put in the order to port my home phone
to Vonage and have never looked back.

I've had a few glitchy calls; I experienced the several hour outage
same as everyone else.  My cell phone is always at the ready to
receive calls or allow me to make calls if necessary.

The overwhelming majority of the time the Vonage phone has behaved
exactly like the old POTS line.  Nobody seems to notice they are
talking to me on a VOIP line (at 50kbs) unless I tell them -- I
usually don't.

I happen to have a remote rural location where I like to spend as much
time as possible.  The cost of land based wireless broad band service
there is the same as the house phone plus the dialup internet service
I needed there.  So the vonage box travels with me.  I can sit in a
shady spot in the yard with a cordless phone and wireless notebook and
take care of business.  The only thing that gives away my location is
the song birds.  If I want to take a walk in the woods I pick up the
cell phone and go.

VOIP service is not a substitute for every POTS phone.  It's fool
hardy to drop the house phone without testing VOIP for several months
in your location and completely understanding and accepting the
tradeoffs.

I recommend Vonage because I believe it's the right product at the
right price and it's the one I know.  If there's a better one go buy
it.

Charlie

------------------------------

From: marcel_riley@yahoo.com (Marcel Riley)
Subject: Guidance Wanted in Starting Telecom Service Business
Date: 16 Aug 2004 18:57:40 -0700


I am exploring starting a business to offer services to companies to
install/repair/etc. their business telephone systems.

I would like to ask people who are engaged in this type of work to
offer their perspective:

1) What aspect of this business is more lucrative and has less
headaches (sales or service, etc.)?

2) How can someone who is entering the business new, diffrentiate
himself from companies that are already in the game?

3) Any other aspects? pros, cons, etc.


Thanks,

Marcel Riley

------------------------------

Subject: The Emerging Technologies Conference at MIT, September 29-30, 2004
Reply-To: edeployments@technologyreview.com
From: Jason Pontin, Technology Review  <edeployments@technologyreview.com>
Date: Mon, 16 Aug 2004 14:39:56 PDT


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------------------------------

TELECOM Digest is an electronic journal devoted mostly but not
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******************************
    
    
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TELECOM Digest     Tue, 17 Aug 2004 14:13:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 385

Inside This Issue:                             Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Re: Wardriving Guilty Plea in Lowe's Wi-Fi Case (Jack Decker)
    Re: Delete: Bathwater. Undelete: Baby (Linuxfreak)
    Re: Delete: Bathwater. Undelete: Baby (Paul Vader)
    Re: Delete: Bathwater. Undelete: Baby (L)
    Re: Interconnect Fees Get Ugly (Steven J Sobol)
    Re: Interconnect Fees Get Ugly (Michael D. Sullivan)
    Re: Dating an Old Phone Number (sin nombre)
    Re: Dating an Old Phone Number (Lisa Hancock)
    Re: Number Not in Use (Robert Bonomi)
    Outdated Operator Inward Codes (Merri Clinton)
    ALTIGEN PBX With 58 Nortel Sets - For Sale (Phone System)

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and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Mon, 16 Aug 2004 23:02:47 -0400
From: Jack Decker <anonfwd774@withheld>
Subject: Re: Wardriving Guilty Plea in Lowe's Wi-Fi Case


Pat, please conceal my e-mail address as usual.

On Mon, 16 Aug 2004 01:13:39 GMT, Nick Landsberg
<SPAMhukolauTRAP@SPAMworldnetTRAP.att.net> wrote:

> In the specific case in point, I don't think it was actually
> "wardriving" (or whatever the term is).  Given the circumstances as I
> have seen them described in this forum, several individuals "set up
> shop" in the parking lot of this store.  (Correct me if I'm wrong on
> the details please.)  One individual with a laptop computer was
> actively engaged in "finding a way in" to this store's wireless
> network.  They found it (because the store was negligent in securing
> their network). I find it exceedingly hard to disbelieve that the
> other occupants of the car did not know the prupose for which they had
> "set up shop" in the parking lot of this particular store.

One reason there is so much confusion on this case is because the
press insists on republishing old, inaccurate information which makes
it appear as though two separate incidents were all one incident.
This may work when you're making a film loosely based on historical
events, but it is never good journalism.

Paul Timmins was nowhere near the store on the night of the break-in.
He was in fact minding his own business, getting ready to go on an
out-of-town business trip to the west coast, one that he had been
looking forward to I might add.  The incident in which Paul had
accessed Lowes wireless network, checked his e-mail and attempted to
do some web surfing (which he discontinued when he realized he was on
Lowes corporate network) happened months earlier.

Since a lot of folks are using analogies, here's one that probably
comes pretty close.  You're walking home one night and you walk into
the wrong house by mistake.  Since the door was unlocked and your mind
is preoccupied on other things, it takes you a minute or to realize
you're in the wrong house.  So you quickly leave and hope no one
notices.  When you actually do get home, you say to your roommate,
"The strangest thing happened tonight -- I walked into that house two
blocks down the street by mistake, and I was able to do it because the
homeowner left the door wide open!"  In other words, you are simply
commenting on the carelessness of the homeowner in leaving his doors
unlocked so anyone can walk in.

But your roommate, after sitting on this information for a few months,
for some unknown reason takes this as an invitation to go down and
have a look for himself, despite the fact that you didn't encourage
him to do so at all.  Maybe he's just curious about how someone else
decorated their house, but he still has no business entering it.  And
worse yet, he invites his friend who turns out to be a thief, and
while he's admiring the wall hangings his friend is helping himself to
the jewelry in the bedroom (still in a totally unlocked house).

Now the police happen to figure out "who dunnit" and they come after
your roommate and his friend, only at first they mistake you for his
friend, the jewel thief.  So they haul you and your roommate in, and
charge you both, and go crowing to the press about how they caught a
major jewel thief, naming you as the thief.  After the cops figure out
that they made a mistake and nab the real thief, they have the problem
of what to do with you -- after all they told the press you were guilty
of a crime, and the story went all around the world.  But in the
process of the investigation your roommate mentions that had probably
would not have had the idea to enter that house had you not mentioned
in passing that you'd mistakenly entered it months ago.

Well! Entering a house is technically trespassing, and you did it,
even if you left without causing any damage or taking a single thing
of value.  So they charge you with that, "forget" to mention to the
press that it happened months earlier as part of a totally separate
incident, and because the press has totally forgotten how to do any
sort of meaningful fact-checking they just make the best sense they
can out of the information they've been spoon-fed by the police, which
of course is designed to above all not make the police look bad.

Now as I say, it's not a perfect analogy but I think it comes pretty
close.  Some may say that anyone who is "wardriving" is in fact worthy
of jail; I just wonder if such people think that people should be
jailed for going five miles over the speed limit.  My limited
understanding is that "wardriving", when done without malicious
intent, really is about as close as you can get to a victimless crime
(granted you're exchanging minuscule amounts of data with a network,
but in the grand scheme of things it's next to nothing, like finding a
penny on the sidewalk and taking it without attempting to find the
rightful owner).

Of course, stealing credit card numbers is several magnitudes worse.
But, Paul never stole credit card numbers, he never suggested that
anyone else should go and steal credit card numbers, and he certainly
wasn't present when the credit card numbers were being stolen.

I probably should stop there, but I guess I'm either too stupid or too
pigheaded to do that, because I'm going to express another opinion
that will probably be unpopular.  It really bothers me that we have so
many laws nowadays, many of which specify punishments far out of
proportion to the act committed.  But what REALLY bothers me are the
people who, the moment they see any HINT of wrongdoing, are ready to
yell, "Off with his head!"  Either these are perfect people (which
they cannot be, because they have no sense of mercy) or they are not
willing to acknowledge that they themselves have at times broken the
law (perhaps unintentionally, or perhaps in a minor way, or perhaps
because "everyone else does it" and gets away with it) and somehow
were spared the same strict punishment that they would wish to see
inflicted on others.

When a society starts putting "law and order" above all else, that is
very likely what they will get -- very severe laws and very stiff
penalties for going against the established order.  Such societies
have existed, though sometimes they don't last very long.  But I am
reminded of what Jesus said about 2,000 years ago: "Do not judge, or
you too will be judged. For in the same way you judge others, you will
be judged, and with the measure you use, it will be measured to you."
Yet people read a newspaper article, and even knowing how inaccurate
the press can be, still rush to judgment without really knowing any
of the facts. And worse yet, once they have formed an opinion, when
the facts DO finally come out they make certain not to let those facts
get in the way of that preconceived opinion.

NOW I'll stop.

Jack

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: **Thank you very much**, Jack, for
phrasing it better than I could in recent years. Under the terms of a
financial settlement I received now about three years ago from the
Cook County, Illinois government and the Skokie Police Department I am
forbidden to say *in detail* much about a situation I had with them;
one that turned out quite embarassing for them and very disasterous
for me. Suffice to say, that was where one of my three heart attacks
came from and my brain aneurysm came from. The settlement money -- a
mere pittance compared to the hell I went through -- has long since
been spent to pay toward my hospital stay at Storemont Vail Medical
Center in Topeka, and the nursing home which followed, where it was
assumed I would spend the rest of my life; and where I sometimes now
feel I would have been better off remaining. Did YOU ever get a
hospital bill with a bottom line of -three hundred thousand- dollars?
Police of course could care less; take the pittance remittance we give
you and be grateful, you scum. Fortunatly, Kansas SRS paid the rest of
the bill so I did not have to. But Skokie police, with their fingers
pursed strongly on their lips say "you promised to keep quiet". 

Indeed I did, so I shall. I promised that when I signed the check they
handed me, forgoing any acts of revenge against them (and the pen, they
say, is mightier than the sword any day).  So Jack, you are correct 
when you note how people tend to gobble up anything the press or the
talking heads on television/radio tell them. The same is true of the
internet, even more so I think, since television/radio have some 
constraints on them socially and legally which internet is sorely
lacking. But Jack, I have a < l-o-n-g > memory, and desite my brain
disease, I *do* remember a few incidents both recently and twenty or
thirty years ago which won't be forgotten anytime soon, as I work to
self-defend myself through life.  And your allusion to Jesus and the
Christian religion were duly noted also. You should know that Jesus
or anything to do with Christianty -- true Christianity at least -- 
are not in vogue on the net or in society these days.     PAT]

------------------------------

From: Linuxfreak <cdt-000000.0.linuxfreak@spamgourmet.com.invalid>
Subject: Re: Delete: Bathwater. Undelete: Baby
Date: 16 Aug 2004 22:47:36 -0500
Organization: Linuxfreaks Of Tuxas.


Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com> posted this first bit of an article:

> As it turned out, she had sent Dr. Kim and Mrs. Crasco an e-mail
> message suggesting that they work together on a grant application.
> The application deadline had since passed, and the acquaintance was
> more than a little miffed that she had gotten no response from them.

Excuse me, but you send an email, receive no response within a
reasonable period of time, and this means so little to you that you
don't follow it up with a phone call?

Guess what, people!  Email is unreliable!  It doesn't work 100% of the
time!  It doesn't work at the speed of light 100% of the time!  And,
while it might work most of the time, it doesn't work ALL the time!

There are multiple ways that email can fail.  

For example, my ISPs SPAM filter has been set too tight and email from
my father-in-law never made it into my inbox.  This has since been
corrrected, of course.

I have been the victim of (what I consider) a DOS (Denial Of Service)
attack which has filled my inbox to the point where my email provider
would accept no more email for my address until I cleared out my inbox.
This has happened to my yahoo.com email account, due to a virus let
loose to infect machines running Microsoft Outlook.

There are the people who take their time and answer email at their
leisure.  Of course, some them are so busy, you'll never hear from them!

And then, there are the people I know who receive MUCH more email than I
do (and I'm talking about real email, not SPAM).  I don't know how they
keep up with it.  Sometimes, they don't.  Or can't.  So, if I need to
communicate with them, I call them or walk over to their desk and talk
to them!  (Imagine, communication via talking!  Who'da thunk it!  Oh,
wait a second, this is my favorite telephone newsgroup!  Telephones!
Talking!  Yeah!)

If the message is that important, you may want not want to use email.
You may want to use the telephone instead!

And, for old time's sake, put that 554 beige rotary wall phone back in
service on the kitchen wall, and confuse the younger folk by asking them
if they know how to block Caller ID on a per-call basis from a rotary
phone!


End of messag&$*%#)&%...... NO CARRIER ......

------------------------------

From: pv+usenet@pobox.com (Paul Vader)
Subject: Re: Delete: Bathwater. Undelete: Baby
Date: Tue, 17 Aug 2004 15:04:01 -0000
Organization: Inline Software Creations


TELECOM Digest Editor noted in response to pv+usenet@pobox.com
(Paul Vader):

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: However, Paul, I am not in a position
> to use the telephone either to call submitters and let them know their
> message was received, nor to receive telephone calls from people who

I wasn't talking about you -- I was talking about the digest item, where
some bonehead researcher was mad at an acquaintance because they didn't
return their email and they lost a grant because of it.

Gee, writing it out like that makes it REALLY obvious that this was a
made-up story. *


* PV   something like badgers--something like lizards--and something
       like corkscrews.

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 17 Aug 2004 16:07:42 +0000 (GMT)
From: L <lisaanne_quilts@hothatesspammail.com>
Subject: Re: Delete: Bathwater. Undelete: Baby
Organization: Optimum Online


Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com> wrote in message
news:telecom23.382.3@telecom-digest.org:

> By KATIE HAFNER

> LIKE many people these days, Jason Kim and Linda Crasco rely heavily
> on e-mail for their work, running a small educational research and
> evaluation company in Norwood, Mass. And like many people, they get
> plenty of spam, some 400 pieces of unwanted e-mail daily.

> So when their company, Systemic Research, first installed a spam
> filter 18 months ago, they were impressed by the noticeable reduction
> in the amount of spam they received.

> Several months ago, Dr. Kim and Mrs. Crasco were at a meeting when
> they ran into a program director they knew from the American
> Association for the Advancement of Science. She greeted them coolly.
> Puzzled, Dr. Kim and Mrs. Crasco asked what they might have done to
> offend her.

> As it turned out, she had sent Dr. Kim and Mrs. Crasco an e-mail
> message suggesting that they work together on a grant application.
> The application deadline had since passed, and the acquaintance was
> more than a little miffed that she had gotten no response from them.

> The two entrepreneurs were flabbergasted. Not only did they have no
> idea the e-mail had been sent, they had no idea that it had been
> snuffed out as junk.

> http://www.nytimes.com/2004/08/05/technology/circuits/05filt.html

Are you aware?

The above link does not work unless you register. Please don't promulgate
reference links that require payment and/or the providing of HOUSEHOLD
income -- or, if you do, warn us in advance.

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: There was, at one time, an account set
up for people to use when they wished to read my competitor, the
New York Times, which did *not* invade their privacy. I think it
had a user name of telecomdigest and a password of telecomdigest. Anyone
was free to use it. That way, telecomdigest got all the spam and
spy cookies the Times gives out as free souveniers to people who 
come to visit. Then some bonehead went and changed the password on
it. If someone wishes to once again set up a community reading 
account name on NYT please do so and tell the rest of us what it
is.   PAT] 

------------------------------

From: Steven J Sobol <sjsobol@JustThe.net>
Subject: Re: Interconnect Fees Get Ugly
Date: Mon, 16 Aug 2004 22:28:49 -0500


Paul Vader <pv+usenet@pobox.com> wrote:

>> Seems this little co-op phone company is about to bring the cell 
>> carriers to their knees. 

> More likely, to get sued into a smoking crater. *

On what grounds? Restraint of trade? 

JustThe.net Internet & New Media Services, http://JustThe.net/ 
Steven J. Sobol, Geek In Charge / 888.480.4NET (4638) / sjsobol@JustThe.net
PGP Key available from your friendly local key server (0xE3AE35ED)
Apple Valley, California     Nothing scares me anymore. I have three kids.

------------------------------

From: Michael D. Sullivan <nospam@camsul.com>
Subject: Re: Interconnect Fees Get Ugly
Date: Tue, 17 Aug 2004 12:51:15 GMT


Fred Goldstein wrote:

> But let's review the federal rules.  (Note IANAL. This is just
> my understanding, not a legal opinion.)  Way back when, when cellular
> first came out, it was really expensive, and the FCC allowed the
> cellular companies to interconnect to the local exchange carriers via
> the latters' *Access* tariffs.  Access is the tariff used for
> interexchange carriers like AT&T and MCI to purchase the last mile
> from local carriers.  It's generally expensive, carrying some
> subsidies above direct cost.  Especially in small rural telephone
> companies.  

Cellular carriers came into being before the access charge regime 
existed.  There were significant differences of opinion about how and 
whether cellular carriers should be charged for local call termination.  
In 1985, the FCC's common carrier bureau issued a decision holding that 
they should be treated as co-carriers, akin to independent local telcos, 
for interconnection purposes.  (I was one of the authors of that 
opinion.)  A few years later, when LECs tried to impose access charges 
on cellular carriers, the FCC held that cellular carriers were *not* 
subject to access charges.  Nevertheless, the rates telcos negotiated 
with cellular carriers were resembled access charges more than 
independent LEC arranagements.

> The Telecom Act of 1996 changed the rules.  It redefined
> cellular (CMRS, to be precise -- that also includes paging, PCS, and
> Nextel-like ESMR carriers) carriers to be co-carriers of local calls,
> peers rather than monopoly ratepayers.  So the CMRS carriers are
> expected to pay a cost-based rate for the calls that they send to the
> LEC, but the LEC is expected to pay the *same* rate to the CMRS
> carriers for calls made to the CMRS subscribers.  In general,
> cellular-originated calls are more than twice the volume of
> cellular-received calls, so the local telco still comes out ahead.
> But not as far ahead as under Access, because that tariff charges the
> other carrier (like AT&T) for *both* directions.  So calls to cell
> phones used to be charged to the cellular carrier but for most of a
> decade have been charged to the local carrier.  And at lower rates.

Again, it has been FCC policy that cellular carriers are co-carriers 
since 1985, not only since the 1996 Telecom Act.  But even since passage 
of that Act it has been difficult for cellular carriers to get 
compensated for terminating calls.


Michael D. Sullivan
Bethesda, MD, USA
Delete nospam from my address and it won't work.

------------------------------

From: sin nombre <me@privacy.net>
Subject: Re: Dating an Old Phone Number
Date: 17 Aug 2004 01:31:19 GMT


<debra@petinfo4u.com> on 8/15/2004 in comp.dcom.telecom wrote:

> Hi!

> I am hoping you can help ... I have an old picture that has a "antique"
> phone number.  I am trying to date the picture.  Below is the phone
> number located in Brooklyn New York:

> TRiangle 5-7871

> Can you date this phone number?  I have searched the internet with no =
> luck.

> Any help is appreciated,

> Debra

http://www.nyhistory.org/library/nyhsqa.html#tele

When were New York City telephone exchanges switched from a combination of 
letters and numbers to all numbers?

The first all-number telephone exchange was assigned in 1960, to the
offices of Western Electric, as part of the New York Telephone
Company's long-range plan to avert an anticipated shortage of phone
numbers.

And a long-range plan it was: not until 1978 were lettered exchanges 
eliminated from the white pages directory, followed by the switch to 
all-number exchanges in the yellow pages directory in February, 1979.

Still, many New Yorkers, for reasons of status, habit or sentiment, 
continued to state their numbers with the obsolete prefixes of PLaza 5, 
REgent-7 or TRafalgar-3 well into the 1980s.

Sources:

"All-Number Numbers for Phone Begun Here." New York Times, 6 December 1960.

Ferretti, Fred. "PHone EXchanges LOse THeir LEtters." The New York Times, 
24 July 1978.

------------------------------

From: hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com (Lisa Hancock)
Subject: Re: Dating an Old Phone Number
Date: 17 Aug 2004 09:21:40 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


<debra@petinfo4u.com> wrote

> I am hoping you can help ... I have an old picture that has a "antique"
> phone number.  I am trying to date the picture.  Below is the phone
> number located in Brooklyn New York: TRiangle 5-7871
> Can you date this phone number?  I have searched the internet with no =
> luck.

Unfortunately, there is not enough information.  I don't know when
that particular exchange went into service in NYC, but the picture
could easily date from the 1930s until whenever the old telephone set
shown was replaced by a modern set.

If we knew the model of the telephone set we might be able to define a
start date (that is, if it is a modern 500 set (basically the same
kind used today except with Touch Tone) we would know the picture was
after 1950s.  But if it was an older sets we'd have to guess because
older sets remained in service for many years.

------------------------------

Organization: Robert Bonomi Consulting
Subject: Re: Number Not in Use
From: bonomi@host122.r-bonomi.com (Robert Bonomi)
Date: Tue, 17 Aug 2004 15:56:37 +0000


In article <telecom23.383.9@telecom-digest.org>,
Ned Protter  <invalid@nothing.com> wrote:

> In article <telecom23.381.3@telecom-digest.org>, Ned Protter
> <invalid@nothing.com> wrote:

>> Today my answering machine received a telemarketing message telling me
>> to press 1 if I was interested.

>> I was interested.  I got the number from Call Return.  I wrote it down
>> and reread it when they announced it the second time.

>> I dialed it.  After two rings I got three shrill tones and an 
>> announcement that the number was not in service.  I dialed again with 
>> the same result.

>> How could I receive a call from an out-of-service number?

>> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: You got that recording because the
>> company which called you diddled with their caller ID to keep you from
>> finding out what number they were really at. Its a very common technique
>> telemarketers use. I do not know if your comment 'I was interested'
>> was because you really were interested or if it was tongue in cheek
>> and you actually more interested in making trouble for the telemarketer,
>> but in any event they assumed you would not be interested and took 
>> measures to assure you would not get back to them.     PAT]

> Do they diddle with their caller ID because it's illegal for them to 
> block it?  

Historically, such operations have 'diddled' with their caller-ID info
because the telco they connected through would insert _accurate_ data
if they didn't provide 'something'.

Recent rule-making by the FTC requires that caller-ID info be
presented, 'whenever technically possible'.

>           Is it illegal to fake their caller ID?

By the same FTC rule-making *accurate* info is required.

> Could the phone company trace them anyway?

That is a complicated question.  <grin>

For inter-carrier "settlement" purposes, your local telco maintains a
record of all calls between their network and any other telco.  The
local telco _could_ identify _where_ (carrier, trunk, circuit) that
call 'came from' -- as far as the carrier that delivered the call _to_
them.  They will, however, resist any demand for such information.  A
court order would be needed.  _Then_ you get to repeat the whole
process with the next 'upstream' carrier.  Again, and again, until you
reach the 'originating' carrier who can identify the customer who
actually originated the call.

> Can they fake the area code and exchange as well as the OCN?  

Yup. with the right equipment and telco-connection, the _entire_
caller-ID data is under the control of the customer.  They can make it
say _anything_ they want it to.

> The message intrigued me for two reasons.  First, all I got was the last 
> few seconds.  She said it was a medical and dental discount plan for 
> $129 a month.  My machine's announcement is only four seconds, so it 
> seems as if their message must have started before my machine answered.

> Second, the going rate for discount plans seems to be $129 per year, not 
> per month.  

> A couple of weeks ago, my machine recorded a message saying I'd won a 
> trip.  There was a thirteen-second delay before it started, and it was 
> very distorted.  It had come from a cell phone, as if somebody had 
> dialed me and held the cell phone over an answering machine that played 
> back a telemarketing message.  

> I wonder if the discount-plan message was also a prank.  In the exchange 
> area I got from Call Return is a household where the father and son are 
> IT professionals who love games.  The message may have been designed to 
> raise eyebrows if it had not started prematurely.  If their computer was 
> set to tell callers the number was out of service, Caller ID would give 
> them a list of people who had been intrigued enough to call back.

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Its not illegal for them to block their

BZZZZT!  Thank you for playing.

It *IS* illegal for a telemarketer to block their number.

Recent FTC rule-making *requires* the marketeers to (a) provide
caller-ID info 'whenever technically possible', and that the data
provided MUST BE ACCURATE.

Penalties of up to $11,000 _per_call_ in violation.

------------------------------

From: merri.clinton@comporium.com
Subject: Outdated Operator Inward Codes
Date: 17 Aug 2004 09:52:05 -0700


I am a supervisor of a telecommunications company. We have very
outdated operator inward codes and would like any information on how
to obtain updated ones.

------------------------------

From: altigensystem@yahoo.com (Phone System)
Subject: ALTIGEN PBX With 58 Nortel Sets - For Sale
Date: 17 Aug 2004 09:14:11 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


http://cgi.ebay.ca/ws/eBayISAPI.dll?ViewItem&item=5715560497

------------------------------

TELECOM Digest is an electronic journal devoted mostly but not
exclusively to telecommunications topics. It is circulated anywhere
there is email, in addition to various telecom forums on a variety of
networks such as Compuserve and America On Line, Yahoo Groups, and
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TELECOM Digest is a not-for-profit, mostly non-commercial educational
service offered to the Internet by Patrick Townson. All the contents
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End of TELECOM Digest V23 #385
******************************
    
    
From editor@telecom-digest.org Wed Aug 18 00:36:28 2004
Received: (from ptownson@localhost)
	by massis.lcs.mit.edu (8.11.6p3/8.11.3) id i7I4aSi01556;
	Wed, 18 Aug 2004 00:36:28 -0400 (EDT)
Date: Wed, 18 Aug 2004 00:36:28 -0400 (EDT)
From: editor@telecom-digest.org
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To: ptownson
Approved: patsnewlist
Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #386

TELECOM Digest     Wed, 18 Aug 2004 00:37:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 386

Inside This Issue:                             Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Nine Phone Firms Back Revamped Fees (Jack Decker - VOIP News)
    Internet Calls Add Foreign Accent (Jack Decker - VOIP News)
    LecStar Uses Power Lines For VoIP Trial (Jack Decker - VOIP News)
    Phone Fraud! Beware of extremeISP.com (Raj) 
    Re: Delete: Bathwater. Undelete: Baby (Lisa Hancock)
    Re: Delete: Bathwater. Undelete: Baby (T. Sean Weintz)
    Re: Delete: Bathwater. Undelete: Baby (Dave Garland)
    Re: Number Not in Use (Owain)
    Re: Number Not in Use (T. Sean Weintz)
    Re: Wardriving Guilty Plea in Lowe's Wi-Fi Case (Nick Landsberg)
    Number of Corporate Phone accounts? (Robert J. Dennison)
    Re: Outdated Operator Inward Codes (William Warren)
    wipphone.com is The Best Deal Out There (Erez Davidov)
    RCN Mach 7 Launch Underway Ahead of Schedule (Monty Solomon)
    FCC Official Says Wary of Cingular-AT&T Concern (Monty Solomon)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
email.

               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent.  Chain letters,
viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

From: Jack Decker <VOIP News>
Date: Tue, 17 Aug 2004 12:11:03 -0400
Subject: Nine Phone Firms Back Revamped Fees
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.usatoday.com/tech/news/techpolicy/2004-08-16-phone-fees_x.htm

By Paul Davidson, USA TODAY

Long-distance bills likely would fall and local phone rates rise under
a sweeping industry-backed proposal to federal regulators to overhaul
the fees phone companies pay each other to connect calls.

The plan, unveiled by a group of nine leading local and long-distance
companies after more than a year of talks, would likely mean lower
bills for chatty long-distance callers but higher tabs for those who
make fewer long-distance calls.

The proposal's prospects are uncertain because it must be approved by
the Federal Communications Commission. Three of the four regional Bell
companies, Verizon Communications, BellSouth and Qwest
Communications, did not sign on and that could prompt the FCC to
make changes. Also, states may challenge it in court because it
eliminates in-state fees under their control.

Still, the fourth Bell, SBC Communications, and all three big
long-distance companies, AT&T, MCI and Sprint,  were among
those endorsing the plan. Participants expect it at least to form the
basis of FCC action.

[.....] local phone companies are losing access-fee revenue as
long-distance calling shifts to wireless and Internet-based phone
services, which pay low or no connection fees.

Full story at:
http://www.usatoday.com/tech/news/techpolicy/2004-08-16-phone-fees_x.htm

How to Distribute VoIP Throughout a Home:
http://michigantelephone.mi.org/distribute.html

If you live in Michigan, subscribe to the MI-Telecom group:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/MI-Telecom/

------------------------------

From: Jack Decker <VOIP News>
Date: Tue, 17 Aug 2004 12:43:31 -0400
Subject: Internet Calls Add Foreign Accent
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.usatoday.com/tech/news/2004-08-15-voip_x.htm

By Paul Davidson, USA TODAY

Can't make it to France this summer? 

In the digital age, the next best thing to being there might be this:
a French phone number.

Primus Telecommunications on Monday will become the first major
broadband phone provider to add an international flavor to
anything-goes, Internet-based calling.

Customers of Primus' Lingo Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) phone
service will be able to choose a local number in cities including
London, Paris and Tokyo in more than a dozen countries.

The number, which costs $9.95 a month, can be used only for incoming
calls as a second line to basic Lingo service. At $19.95 a month,
Lingo users already get unlimited local and long-distance calls,
including unlimited calls to Canada and Western Europe.

Full story at:
http://www.usatoday.com/tech/news/2004-08-15-voip_x.htm

------------------------------

From: Jack Decker <VOIP News>
Date: Tue, 17 Aug 2004 21:55:10 -0400
Subject: LecStar Uses Power Lines For VoIP Trial
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.techweb.com/wire/story/TWB20040817S0010

By Antone Gonsalves, TechWeb News 

LecStar Telecom Inc. on Tuesday said it is testing the use of
broadband over power lines in providing Internet-based telephone
services.

LecStar, the Atlanta-based communications subsidiary of Fonix Corp.,
launched a trial of the voice-over-Internet service using power lines
of a Southeastern United States electric utility company, which
LecStar declined to identify.

The trial, which started earlier this month, involves about 165 homes
in the utility's service region. Two other companies that provide
other Internet-based services are also participating in the trial to
an equal number of homes, Michael Britt, vice president of channel
development for LecStar said.

Full story at:
http://www.techweb.com/wire/story/TWB20040817S0010

------------------------------

From: rajmatazz@gmail.com (Raj)
Subject: Phone Fraud: xtremeISP.com ?
Date: 17 Aug 2004 20:32:08 -0700


This person called repeatedly on a too good to be true offer claiming
to represent xtremeisp.com. The offer was for dialup OR broadband
service(he did not know the difference or did not care) for 2 years at
a flat rate $285 USD. In exchange he offered a Dell computer, Nokia
phone, vacation package and 1000 USD online shopping package. He only
wanted my checking account number. I hung up on him saying that I
would research and get back to him. The numbers he left me with are
1-866-751-9360 and 1-510-248-4104, which he claimed to be calling from
New York; on checking was found to be from Oakland, CA.  I suspect
fraud.

Any clues ?

thanks!

Raj

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Sounds to me to a bit rotten also. And
another one to watch out for is the television ad for 'get a new
computer with no credit check. If you have a telephone and a checking
account you can have a new computer for just $35 per week.'  $35 per
*week* for 52 weeks and they debit/ACH your checking account each 
week. That's a scam also.   PAT]

------------------------------

From: hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com (Lisa Hancock)
Subject: Re: Delete: Bathwater. Undelete: Baby
Date: 17 Aug 2004 11:06:00 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


pv+usenet@pobox.com (Paul Vader) wrote:

> Feh. The fault is solely the other people for not USING A PHONE to
> back up an email contact, especially if the two parties have never
> communicated before.

I agree, the other people are wrong to be upset.

Phone or conventional mail, and if the project was vitally important,
certified mail.

While I use email often and find it a convenience, I absolutely do not
consider it to be an "official" or highly reliable method.  If I send
an important message and I don't receive a response, I will telephone
or write the recipient.  If critical, I will use certified mail with
return receipt.

Email gets lost for lots of reasons:

 People are constantly changing their email address.  My employer
 changed my address at least four times for various reasons
 since we got email.  My postal address has been changed only once
 (we moved our location), and even if you sent postal mail to my
 old location someone would look me up and forward it to me.  While
 we had forwarded for a brief time when email changed, now 
 old-addressed messages are just discarded.

 Servers fail and messages are lost.  I have had that happen severals
 times to both my employer and my private email.

 People who get a lot of spam may delete the message by accident.  

 Due to viruses, some people (including me) don't open and delete 
 all messages from anyone they don't know.  

 Some people check their email constantly, others check it only
 occassionally.

 Some people don't use their email for important stuff, only 
 to send jokes and the like.  

 You can mispell a postal address and the letter will still arrive, 
 but you must get every character of an email address correct.  

 While sometimes undeliverable or delayed messages are reported back,  
 not all are (and some messages are still delivered despite a 
 non-deliverable message).

Email is a useful tool, but it has limitations.  When I shot slides, I
mailed them to Kodak.  I shot a great many rolls and none were ever
lost.  I wish email had their reliability but the reality is it does
not.
 
> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: However, Paul, I am not in a position
> to use the telephone either to call submitters and let them know their
> message was received...

I think you're comparing two different things.  As a website moderator,
you'll handling a high volume of postings as well as spam.  Undoubtedly
you get things not even relevant to telecom sent by honest mistake or
an intentional all-call flood.

------------------------------

From: T. Sean Weintz <strap@hanh-ct.org>
Subject: Re: Delete: Bathwater. Undelete: Baby
Date: Tue, 17 Aug 2004 15:33:06 -0400
Organization: Posted via Supernews, http://www.supernews.com


Paul Vader wrote:

> I wasn't talking about you -- I was talking about the digest item, where
> some bonehead researcher was mad at an acquaintance because they didn't
> return their email and they lost a grant because of it.

> Gee, writing it out like that makes it REALLY obvious that this was a
> made-up story. *

> * PV   something like badgers--something like lizards--and something
>        like corkscrews.

Made up or not ... we have had the EXACT same scenerio described happen 
here. The non-profit that I work for gets ALL of it's funding from 
federal grants. Our spam filter has thrown a monkey wrench into the 
works more than once -- other non-profits we deal with tend to use the 
cheapest ISP they can find, which means the ISP they choose to use is 
likely to be a spamhaus, which means their IP address space is usually 
on one or more blocklists.

------------------------------

From: Dave Garland <dave.garland@wizinfo.com>
Subject: Re: Delete: Bathwater. Undelete: Baby
Date: Tue, 17 Aug 2004 21:35:58 -0500
Organization: Wizard Information


It was a dark and stormy night when PAT wrote:

> come to visit. Then some bonehead went and changed the password on
> it. If someone wishes to once again set up a community reading 
> account name on NYT please do so and tell the rest of us what it
> is. 

I was going to suggest http://www.bugmenot.com , a site that supplies
account information that may be borrowed for use by people who prefer
not to register directly.  But they've been down for the last day.

Feel free to use
user=operator10
pw=operator10
at least until some moron messes with it.

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Thank you for doing this. Everyone who
likes to check out the NYT feel free to use operator10 for user name
and password. And http://www.bugmenot.com is another good source if
it is going to stay up. PAT]

------------------------------

From: spuorgelgoog@gowanhill.com (Owain)
Subject: Re: Number Not in Use
Date: 17 Aug 2004 11:55:50 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Ned Protter wrote:
 
> I dialed it.  After two rings I got three shrill tones and an 
> announcement that the number was not in service.  I dialed 
> again with the same result.
> How could I receive a call from an out-of-service number?

Are you sure the announcement was a genuine telephone company
announcement, or had the telemarketer put an answering machine on the
line with a fake annoucement? I'd expect a genuine announcement not to
ring first.

Owain

------------------------------

From: T. Sean Weintz <strap@hanh-ct.org>
Subject: Re: Number Not in Use
Date: Tue, 17 Aug 2004 15:29:32 -0400
Organization: Posted via Supernews, http://www.supernews.com


Robert Bonomi wrote:

> Yup. with the right equipment and telco-connection, the _entire_
> caller-ID data is under the control of the customer.  They can make it
> say _anything_ they want it to.

Oh yeah, with a VOIP extension at home to our PBX here at work, which 
has two PRI's for it's outgoing/incoming calls, I have been sorely 
tempted to play prank call games at night with friends. The potential is 
unlimited.

I mean what would YOU do if you got call at 3:00am from some idiot 
insisting that he wants to order a pizza,  and caller ID said it was 
from the whitehouse ...

People just don't know how easy it is to spoof caller ID if ya got ISDN.

ANI is another matter, of course.

------------------------------

From: Nick Landsberg <SPAMhukolauTRAP@SPAMworldnetTRAP.att.net>
Reply-To: SPAMhukolautTRAP@SPAMattTRAP.net
Subject: Re: Wardriving Guilty Plea in Lowe's Wi-Fi Case
Organization: AT&T Worldnet
Date: Tue, 17 Aug 2004 19:30:26 GMT


Jack Decker wrote:

> Pat, please conceal my e-mail address as usual.

> On Mon, 16 Aug 2004 01:13:39 GMT, Nick Landsberg
> <SPAMhukolauTRAP@SPAMworldnetTRAP.att.net> wrote:

[SNIP]

I had said ....

 > ... Given the circumstances as I have seen them described in this
 > forum, several individuals "set up shop" in the parking lot of this
 > store.  (Correct me if I'm wrong on the details please.)  One
 > individual with a laptop computer was actively engaged in "finding
 > a way in" to this store's wireless network ....

[SNIP]

Jack's partial reply:

> One reason there is so much confusion on this case is because the
> press insists on republishing old, inaccurate information which makes
> it appear as though two separate incidents were all one incident.
> This may work when you're making a film loosely based on historical
> events, but it is never good journalism.

> Paul Timmins was nowhere near the store on the night of the break-in.
> He was in fact minding his own business, getting ready to go on an
> out-of-town business trip to the west coast, one that he had been
> looking forward to I might add.  The incident in which Paul had
> accessed Lowes wireless network, checked his e-mail and attempted to
> do some web surfing (which he discontinued when he realized he was on
> Lowes corporate network) happened months earlier.

> Since a lot of folks are using analogies, here's one that probably
> comes pretty close.  

[MORE SNIPPAGE of GOOD STUFF]

> Now as I say, it's not a perfect analogy but I think it comes pretty
> close.  Some may say that anyone who is "wardriving" is in fact worthy
> of jail; I just wonder if such people think that people should be
> jailed for going five miles over the speed limit.  My limited
> understanding is that "wardriving", when done without malicious
> intent, really is about as close as you can get to a victimless crime
> (granted you're exchanging minuscule amounts of data with a network,
> but in the grand scheme of things it's next to nothing, like finding a
> penny on the sidewalk and taking it without attempting to find the
> rightful owner).

> Of course, stealing credit card numbers is several magnitudes worse.
> But, Paul never stole credit card numbers, he never suggested that
> anyone else should go and steal credit card numbers, and he certainly
> wasn't present when the credit card numbers were being stolen.

Thank you Jack.  That was a plausible explanation.  One which had not
been put forth before as far as I recall.  I did not recall the part
about Mr. Timmins NOT being at the scene on that particular day.
Given that, I agree that Timmins got a raw deal.  The "thief" in your
analogy should be prosecuted, as I am sure you will agree.

My understanding of the incident was flawed and I thank you for
your correction.

[Jack and Pat also made some other good points which I will not get
into here.]

NPL

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Well, I am as guilty as anyone when it
comes to quoting police and newspapers on 'crime' reports. And the sad
thing is, I *should know better* due to my own case, and furthermore if
you cannot trust police for (at least) an accurate account of their
activities if not necessarily their internal motives, then who in hell
can you trust? Does *anyone* tell the truth any longer? Maybe
not. That's not a question to answer out loud, just to think about.  PAT]

------------------------------

From: rjdennison@hotmail.com (Robert J. Dennison)
Subject: Number of Corporate Phone Accounts?
Date: 17 Aug 2004 11:25:56 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Any idea how I can find out how many corporate phone accounts exist in
North America (or U.S. only)?  This is essentially a market sizing
exercise, but I thought a few of you guys might be able to steer me in
the right direction ...

Thanks,

R.

------------------------------

From: William Warren <william_warren_noise@comcast.net>
Subject: Re: Outdated Operator Inward Codes
Organization: Comcast Online
Date: Wed, 18 Aug 2004 02:43:50 GMT


<merri.clinton@comporium.com> wrote in message
news:telecom23.385.10@telecom-digest.org:

> I am a supervisor of a telecommunications company. We have very
> outdated operator inward codes and would like any information on how
> to obtain updated ones.

Merri,

They're in the LERG.

HTH. HAND.


William Warren
(Filter noise from my address for direct replies.)

------------------------------

From: edavidov007@yahoo.com (Erez Davidov)
Subject: wipphone.com Is The Best Deal Out There
Date: 17 Aug 2004 14:02:43 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Guys,

I have read your postings and I did try Vonage (I didnt like it).
after doing some on line search I came up with this web site:
www.wipphone.com   They have the best rate.

I did like the live support,it seems to good to be true.
dont take my word for it- just check it.
They have a downloadable soft phone that comes with 30 minutes phone
calls in the US.(The 30 minutes is free.)

I tried it - I loved it.

All my family has one so we talk for free (no money between wipphone
and wipphone -- it is free.)  Check also their calling plans that they
have it is the DEAL that everyone looking for.  Please comment on this
after you check it.  Peace out.

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 17 Aug 2004 17:36:55 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: RCN Mach 7 Launch Underway Ahead of Schedule


Fastest Residential Cable Modem on Market Provides Speed for
Cutting-Edge Applications

PRINCETON, N.J., Aug. 17 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- RCN Corporation
announced today that it had officially launched MegaModem Mach 7(SM),
two weeks ahead of its original schedule. This represents RCN's second
free speed upgrade in the last 12 months, solidifying the company's
broadband advantage.

Customers with MegaModem Mach 5(SM), RCN's cable modem service with 5
Mbps download speeds, will be automatically upgraded to MegaModem Mach
7, with an industry-leading 7 Mbps download speed. Customers with
MegaModem Mach 3, RCN's standard cable modem service with 3 Mbps
download speeds, will be automatically upgraded to MegaModem Mach 5.
Both speed tiers will enjoy industry leading upload speeds of up to
800 Kbps.

http://finance.lycos.com/qc/news/story.aspx?story=200408171801_PRN__PHTU026

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 17 Aug 2004 18:53:20 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: FCC Official Says Wary of Cingular-AT&T Concern


WASHINGTON, Aug 17 (Reuters) - A top U.S. communications regulator on
Tuesday expressed skepticism that Cingular Wireless' proposed purchase
of another major wireless carrier would be complicated by its owners'
main business of traditional land line service.

Cingular, owned by BellSouth Corp. (NYSE:BLS) and SBC Communications
Inc. (NYSE:SBC), proposed buying AT&T Wireless Services
Inc. (NYSE:AWE) for $41 billion in cash and become the largest
U.S. wireless carrier. They argue it would improve service and lead to
new offerings.

The Consumer Federation of America and other opponents of the deal say
the deal would instead reduce competition and push prices higher. The
CFA also said that, in many states, telephone services would mostly
come from one company.

The U.S. Justice Department's antitrust division and the Federal
Communications Commission are both weighing whether the deal would
benefit or harm consumers and have sought a myriad of industry data.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=43173568

------------------------------

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******************************
    
From editor@telecom-digest.org Wed Aug 18 16:00:26 2004
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Date: Wed, 18 Aug 2004 16:00:26 -0400 (EDT)
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To: ptownson
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Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #387

TELECOM Digest     Wed, 18 Aug 2004 16:01:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 387

Inside This Issue:                             Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Mobile Device Developments 2004-Other Upcoming Conferences (Elena Colle)
    NomadISP Announces Nomadic WiFi Hotspot Franchise for RV and (Editor)
    Crypto Researchers Abuzz Over flaws (Monty Solomon)
    World Payphones (Thomas J. Fletcher)
    Avaya ODBC - CentreVu Reports (Eric B.)
    Anyone Know Anything About RTP and NAT Traversal? (JustSomeGuy)
    Transmission Time Calculation & Impact of Distance on it (qazmlp)
    Re: Phone Fraud: xtremeISP.com ? (Steven J Sobol)
    Re: Phone Fraud: xtremeISP.com ? (Isaiah Beard)
    Re: Number Not in Use (Steven J Sobol)
    Re: Number Not in Use (Robert Bonomi)
    Re: Wardriving Guilty Plea in Lowe's Wi-Fi Case (Scott Dorsey)
    Re: Delete: Bathwater. Undelete: Baby (Paul Vader)
    Coalition Proposing Lowering Rate Phone Companies Pay (Jack Decker-VOIP)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
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Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
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We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
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we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
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               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

--------------------------------------------------------------------

Subject: Mobile Device Developments 2004-Other Upcoming Conferences
Date: Tue, 17 Aug 2004 17:02:06 +0100
From: Elena Colle <elena.colle@visiongain.com>


Mobile Device Developments 2004  
*****Other Upcoming Conferences: Push-to-Talk, WLAN, Participation TV**** 
1-3 September 2004 
Contact mailto:elena.colle@visongain.com for 
Hilton Kensington, London

*****************
FULL AGENDA BELOW
*****************

Following up on the success of Mobile Device Developments 2003
visiongain B2B Conferences are please to announce the 2nd annual event
examining the current state of the market for mobile devices
(smartphones, phone-enabled PDA, communicators, 2.5G and 3G handsets),
and the opportunities for growth both in market size and ARPU (average
revenue per user). This event will yet again be the meeting point for
Mobile Operators, Handset Manufacturers & Application Developers.

Key themes include:
    
    *What features and applications are going to be tomorrow's standard
    *What brands are going to lead the market?
    *Which handsets/devices are revolutionising the mobile offer?
    *Developing features to boost customer use and ARPU 
    *Adapting devices for all networks and standards of connectivity: 
     2G, 2.5G, 3G, Bluetooth, WiFi, VoIP, EDGE
    *Managing strategic alliances for maximum revenue for all 
     players involved 
    *Marketing new devices: market segmentation, pricing, promotional
     alliances

Confirmed Speakers

-Eric Shadduck, Group Manager Mobile E-Mail and Messaging,
 International Business Marketing IM2, T-Mobile International
-Marcos Eguillor, Handsets & Smart Cards Expert, Telefnica Mviles
-Jukka Helin, Head of MediaLab, TeliaSonera
-Cdric Nicolas, Mobile Multimedia and i-mode Expertise and Roadmap 
 manager, Bouygues Telecom
-Ed Candy, Technology Director, 3 UK
-Alex Hum, Programme Head, New Human Interaction Technologies, 
 Orange Group Research and Innovation
-Thijs Altena, Marketing Business Markets, KPN Mobile
-David Werezak, Vice President Marketing, Research in Motion
-Myrddin Jones, Manager Business Display Group, Hitachi Europe Ltd
-Mike Phillips, Director of Marketing Wireless & Broadband Systems, 
 Motorola/Freescale Semiconductors
-Orly Nesher, Director of Marketing, Emblaze Mobile
-John Williamson, Vice President Technology, Carrier Devices

Testimonials from the event: 
'Good event: well organised, good speakers, and good content', P.P., TIM 
'Very compelling content, good variety of speakers with different angles', K.M., Belgacom Mobile
'Very interesting, very good networking opportunities', S.T., Alcatel 
'Excellently prepared conference', G.W, Sun Microsystems 
'Useful event - good range of topics and questions', N.H., TDK Systems 

This years event is planned to bigger and better with more attendees,
more exhibitors and more opportunities to discuss, network and learn.

Places at this event are strictly limited so BOOK YOUR PLACE NOW.  To
make a booking on this event, please contact me via phone or
email. Book early to secure a place.
 
- PRICING -

Attend the:
2 Day conference with interactive workshop - ONLY GBP1600 plus VAT
2 Day conference - ONLY GBP1299 plus VAT
Workshop only - ONLY GBP650 plus VAT

- BOOKINGS -

Booking is easy, simply contact Elena Colle on:

Telephone: +44 (0)20 8767 6711
Fax: +44 (0)20 8767 5001
Terms and conditions apply - see below
Email: mailto:elena.colle@visongain.com

Please find below the conference agenda. To book your place at simply
give me a quick ring or email me stating whether you require a single
place or a group booking.  I look forward to hearing from you soon.

Regards,
 
Elena Colle
Account Manager 
Visiongain b2b Conferences 
Tel: +44 (0) 20 8767 6711 
http://www.b2b-conferences.com
mailto:elena.colle@visiongain.com

****AGENDA****

PRE-CONFERENCE INTERACTIVE WORKSHOP

Developing devices and features for business customers
Wednesday 1st September 2004
Led by: Del Alibocus, VP Business Development, UIQ Technology AB

-------------------------------------
DAY ONE - THURSDAY 2ND SEPTEMBER 2004
-------------------------------------

Conference Chair
Alan Hadden
President
Global mobile Suppliers Association (GSA)

8:40 Registration and coffee

9:10 Opening remarks from the Chair

DEVELOPING NEW DEVICES: STRATEGIES AND REQUIREMENTS

9:20 Optimising devices opportunities for the business market
* Device segmentation from voice to data and what is in between
* Features sets that sell devices and have an impact on their
  price points
* Service and device bundles - the advantages and disadvantages
* Services and revenue in the business market

Eric Shadduck
Group Manager Mobile E-Mail and Messaging
International Business Marketing IM2
T-Mobile International

10:00 The role of devices in Telefnica Mviles' business strategy:
      the advantages of branded handsets
* Determining the key features to develop a handset offer to suit
      end-users needs
* Managing working partnerships with manufacturers to develop
      branded handsets
* Adapting the offer to varied markets
* Developing handsets to enable personalisation and interactivity

Marcos Eguillor
Handsets & Smart Cards Expert
Telefnica Mviles

10:40 Coffee and discussion

11:00 Building a varied device offer to meet users needs
*  Update on the current trends and dynamics within the mobile
   device market
* Analysing the segments of the device market, and how to
  combine features and functionality to meet differing user
  needs
* Ensuring the usability of new handsets: how to make it work
  for business and entertainment users?
* Developing successful partnerships with operators and
  software developers
* Strategies for future devices: what features are going to lead
  the market and what devices will dominate?

David Werezak
Vice President Marketing
Research in Motion

11:40 Challenges in software integration and testing for
handset manufacturers
* Issues in technology choices when developing new mobile
  devices
* Interoperability and how it influences the development of
applications
  * Technology solutions to enhance the usability and profitability
  of mobile devices

Colin Aitken
Vice President Marketing & General Manager Europe
Sasken Communications

13:00 Lunch

PERSONALISATION AND INTERACTIVITY

14:10 The importance of personalisation and interactivity for mobiles

* Boosting revenues with personal and interactive offering
* Key features to provide the right level of interaction and
  personalisation
* Working with device manufacturers to develop the features

Alex Hum
Programme Head, New Human Interaction Technologies
Orange Group Research and Innovation

14:50 Enabling key content and personalisation services

* Balancing standardisation and differentiation/personalisation
* The technology needed to allow a full range of applications,
  location services, e-payments, multimedia messaging and video
* Designing the user interface: making the use of new services
  and applications more appealing to users
* How can device designs lead to an increase of ARPU?

Johan Lodenius
Senior Vice President Europe Business Relations
Qualcomm

15:20 Case Study: Orange Israel, Alpha P8
* Market need for a segmented customized device
* Targeting the youth market with the Alpha P8
* Unique features in the Alpha P8
* Emphasis on usability for uptake of operator services
* Understanding the market for customized operator devices

Orly Nesher
Director of Marketing
Emblaze Mobile

15:50 Coffee and discussion

16:10 Enhancing mobile devices with successful displays

* Review of the display market
* Current and emerging display technologies for mobile devices
* New display technologies for video and wide viewing
* Review of display resolutions and sizes used in mobile devices
* Display customisation

Myrddin Jones
General Manager, Display Products Group
Hitachi Europe Ltd

16:40 Smart Card solutions to boost update of mobile data services

* New solutions for multi-media services and devices
* Removing the complexity for the end-user
* The benefits for operators and handset manufacturers
* Ensuring security for wireless applications

Cyril Annarella
EMEA Marketing Director - BU Telecom
Gemplus

17:10 Close of Day One

-----------------------------------
DAY TWO - FRIDAY 3RD SEPTEMBER 2004
-----------------------------------

8:40 Registration and coffee

9:10 Opening remarks from the chair:
Alan Hadden, President
Global Mobile Suppliers Association (GSA)

9:20 Challenging convention to deliver innovation in the mobile 
     device offer
* Using the latest technology to deliver innovative devices
* Delivering a mobile offer to support operators' brand development
* Striking the right balance between innovation, performance and
  usability
* The importance of design, style and features in creating a range
  of devices

Eric Pite
Vice President Smartphones
Sendo

ADAPTING DEVICES TO NEW NETWORKS AND NEW
CONTENT

10:00 Developing a handset offer to drive 3G services
* 3UK's experience of working with manufacturers to develop
  suitable handsets
* Determining the key requirements to design handsets according
  to the services offered
* What features drive mobile usage and 3G services
* Providing the right balance between new technology and
  usability
* Future handset technologies for 3 and the relevance to
  customers

Ed Candy
Technology Director
3 UK

10:40 Coffee and discussion

11:00 Technology requirements for next generation devices
* What are the new handset requirements for next generation
  services (3G, EDGE) and how to make the step from 2.5G?
* Determining what drives market demand for enhanced data
  services and identifying the relevant handset requirements
* The current choice of handsets for next generation services and
  their distinguishing features: are they living up to the expectations?

Brian Dally
Director Product Marketing, Client Software
Openwave Systems

11:40 Streaming and Broadcasting Services for Mobile Handsets
* How handset vendors, software vendors, network operators and
  service operators can all benefit from the introduction of mobile
  video services
* Mobile streaming and broadcasting technology overview and
  requirements for GPRS/EDGE/W-CDMA/DVB-H networks & handsets
* Streaming, downloading or broadcasting: which technology to
  use for different services?
* Assessing the quality aspects in mobile video services
* Mobile video broadcasting for DVB-H terminals: experiences
  from the Finnish trial
* TeliaSonera's first commercial video services for cell phones

Jukka Helin
Head of MediaLab
TeliaSonera

12:20 Lunch

13:40 Adapting to EDGE: developing handsets for a new technology
      and new services
* Why Bouygues Telecom selected EDGE technology for its
  network
* What services will be introduced with EDGE
* What are the links with Bouygues Telecom's i-mode main
  offer?
* How the EDGE handsets were designed with vendors
* What is the evolution path from EDGE to 3G ?
Cdric Nicolas
Mobile Multimedia and i-mode Expertise and Roadmap manager
Bouygues Telecom
14:20 Platforms solutions to enable mobile digital
      broadcasting (DVB-H)
* Designing standards for the delivery of digital television and
  data services
* What are the market enablers, who are are the key parties
  who will create the DVB-H market ?
* What services and revenues can be expected from the
  development of mobile DVB?
* The technology behind digital broadcasting to mobile handsets
* Possible platform solutions for subscriber equipment

Mike Phillips
Director of Marketing Wireless & Broadband Systems
Motorola/Freescale Semiconductors

15:00 Coffee and discussion

15:20 A new brand for a new generation of mobiles: i-mate(tm)
* The I-mate offer: smartphones and pocket-PCs
* Designing devices: usability and portability
* Developing devices for next generation networks (3G, EDGE,
  Bluetooth)
* Enabling wireless services with Windows Mobile
* Accessories and features

John Williamson
Vice President Technology
Carrier Devices

15:50 KPN's experience of handset developments for businesses
* The fundamentals of building a successful relationship with vendors
* Using devices to achieve differentiation in a competitive marketplace
* Determining the key selling-point of a new device and developing 
  it accordingly: mobile office, video content, gaming

Thijs Altena, Marketing Business Markets
KPN Mobile

16:20 Close of conference

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------------------------------

Date: Wed, 18 Aug 2004 22:11:53 +0400
From: Editor <editor@pressreleasenetwork.com>
Subject: NomadISP Announces Nomadic WiFi Hotspot Franchise for RV


http://www.pressreleasenetwork.com
				
NomadISP Announces Nomadic WiFi Hotspot Franchise for RV and Coach
Owners!

Allows Coach & RV owners to sell WiFi Internet services wherever they go!

Boise, Idaho - Aug 18, 2004 (PRN): NomadISP, the fastest growing
provider in WiFI services to the recreational industry, announced at
FMCA today the availability of the Nomadic WiFi Hotspot Franchise to
Coach and RV owners.  The announcement facilitates owners of Coaches
and RVs to own a NomadISP franchise allowing them sell and deploy WiFi
services at any location within North America that they visit. The
franchise includes all equipment, training, and support for an owner
to have a profitable business aboard their vehicle, selling WiFi
service to adjoining campers, guests or anyone else, wherever they go.

"In keeping with our goal of making WiFi available everywhere for the
recreational industry, we have created a solution that allows the WiFi
hotspot business to be carried by the true Nomads of America, the
full-timers that are living within their coaches. This franchise
allows them to have a solid, profitable business wherever they go, and
to sell that service at any location within North America." stated
Kelly Hogan, CEO, NomadISP.

The franchise is a complete business, including a high-speed portable
Satellite Internet system, the NomadISP HotSpot Gateway, antennas and
mounting hardware for their coach, and training on commissioning and
managing the system when arriving at their location. Franchises start
at $3,995 for manually configured systems, and $9,995 for fully
robotic positioning versions. Franchisees have the ability to set
their own pricing based on the WiFi market, which promotes a fair
market, and several early adopters have seen up to $1,500 per month in
net income from the ownership of the systems, as well as tax
advantages of having a business based in their coaches.

"This solution innovates the WiFi business for the recreational
industry by insuring that High-Speed Internet follows the natural
migration of the Nomadic owners within America and that a competitive
market exists for the consumers of the service. Our solution is
complete, allowing for scheduled departure based pricing, quick
deployment, and we have even insured that if two or more NomadISP
systems are in vicinity of each other, that they bridge together to
insure that the WiFi experience is improved for all the users. We even
include a VOIP satellite phone for the owner! It just doesn't get any
better than this, truly Nomadic connectivity!" continued Hogan.

Owners can purchase the Nomadic Franchise through NomadISP's extensive
dealer network of over 300 dealers located in every state, which
includes personal, local training on how to deploy their
equipment. For more information, contact nomadwifi@nomadisp.com or
Franchise support at 1-877-254-6672, ext 203.

About NomadISP:
NomadISP is a systems integration ISP marketing directly to businesses with 
challenging ISP requirements. They specialize in Satellite connectivity, 
802.11 WiFi hotspots, and offer their products to remote housing areas, 
campgrounds, RV Parks, Marinas, and Truck stops. They are headquartered in 
Boise Idaho, with offices in Portland and Medford OR.

For more information, contact:

NomadISP
3100 N. Lake Harbor Lane, Suite 116
Boise, ID 83703
Phone: 208-342-1789 ext. 203
Email: nomadwifi@nomadisp.com
Website: http://www.nomadisp.com

editor@pressreleasenetwork.com
http://www.pressreleasenetwork.com

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 18 Aug 2004 14:51:24 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Crypto Researchers Abuzz Over Flaws


By Declan McCullagh
Staff Writer, CNET News.com

Encryption circles are buzzing with news that mathematical functions 
embedded in common security applications have previously unknown 
weaknesses.

The excitement began Thursday with an announcement that French
computer scientist Antoine Joux had uncovered a flaw in a popular
algorithm called MD5, often used with digital signatures. Then four
Chinese researchers released a paper that reported a way to circumvent
MD5 and other algorithms.

While their results are preliminary, these discoveries could
eventually make it easier for intruders to insert undetectable back
doors into computer code or to forge an electronic signature -- unless
a different, more secure algorithm is used.

A third announcement, which was even more anticipated, took place
Tuesday evening at the Crypto 2004 conference in Santa Barbara,
Calif. The other papers also were presented at the conference.

Eli Biham and Rafi Chen, researchers at the Technion institute in
Israel, originally were scheduled to present a paper identifying ways
to assail the security in the SHA-0 "Secure Hash Algorithm," which was
known to have imperfections. In a presentation Tuesday evening,
however, Biham reported some early work toward identifying
vulnerabilities in the SHA-1 algorithm, which is believed to be
secure.

Biham's presentation was very preliminary, but it could call into
question the long-term future of the wildly popular SHA-1 algorithm
and spur researchers to identify alternatives.

Currently considered the gold standard of its class of algorithms,
SHA-1 is embedded in popular programs like PGP and SSL. It is
certified by the National Institute of Standards and Technology and is
the only signing algorithm approved for use in the U.S.  government's
Digital Signature Standard. SHA-1 yields a 160-bit output, which is
longer than MD5's 128-bit output and is considered more secure.

http://news.com.com/2100-1002-5313655.html

------------------------------

From: t.fletcher@ramsa.com (thomasjfletcher)
Subject: World Payphones
Date: 18 Aug 2004 11:57:10 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Am looking for technical history of payphones for website
www.worldpayphones.com  Anybody have any further info?

------------------------------

From: ericboyd_71@yahoo.com (Eric B.)
Subject: Avaya ODBC - CentreVu reports
Date: 18 Aug 2004 07:31:29 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


I'm hoping for some info here.  As far as I know, the Avaya switch
uses Informix as the database, but please correct me if I'm wrong.
What is the default username and password for accessing the Avaya
switch using ODBC.  I know for a Siemens switch, it's 'u_odba', but
what about Avaya.

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 18 Aug 2004 04:01:56 GMT
From: JustSomeGuy <nope@nottelling.com>
Subject: Anyone Know Anything About RTP and NAT Traversal?
Organization: Shaw Residential Internet


How do RTP packets travers a NAT?

------------------------------

From: qazmlp1209@rediffmail.com (qazmlp)
Subject: Transmission Time Calculation & Impact of Distance on it
Date: 18 Aug 2004 08:53:30 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Two nodes are connected in the same IP network.

The average bandwidth of the IP link between those 2 nodes is 'T'
MB/sec. These 2 nodes are 'D'(maybe, 200 or 300 km)km apart from
each other.

In that case, how much time it will take for transferring 'A' MB
amount of data from one node to the other one?  I am just confused
about how the distance need to be considered for calculating this.

Kindly clarify!

------------------------------

From: Steven J Sobol <sjsobol@JustThe.net>
Subject: Re: Phone Fraud: xtremeISP.com ?
Date: Wed, 18 Aug 2004 00:31:36 -0500


Raj <rajmatazz@gmail.com> wrote:

> This person called repeatedly on a too good to be true offer claiming
> to represent xtremeisp.com. The offer was for dialup OR broadband
> service(he did not know the difference or did not care) for 2 years at
> a flat rate $285 USD. In exchange he offered a Dell computer, Nokia
> phone, vacation package and 1000 USD online shopping package. He only
> wanted my checking account number. I hung up on him saying that I
> would research and get back to him. The numbers he left me with are
> 1-866-751-9360 and 1-510-248-4104, which he claimed to be calling from
> New York; on checking was found to be from Oakland, CA.  I suspect
> fraud.

I'll say. He wanted to dip into your checking account, I'm sure.

You may want to inform xtremeisp of this too. 
 

JustThe.net Internet & New Media Services, http://JustThe.net/ 
Steven J. Sobol, Geek In Charge / 888.480.4NET (4638) / sjsobol@JustThe.net
PGP Key available from your friendly local key server (0xE3AE35ED)
Apple Valley, California     Nothing scares me anymore. I have three kids.

------------------------------

From: Isaiah Beard <sacredpoet@sacredpoet.com>
Subject: Re: Phone Fraud: xtremeISP.com ?
Date: Wed, 18 Aug 2004 10:23:36 -0400


TELECOM Digest Editor noted in response to Raj:

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Sounds to me to a bit rotten also. And
> another one to watch out for is the television ad for 'get a new
> computer with no credit check. If you have a telephone and a checking
> account you can have a new computer for just $35 per week.'  $35 per
> *week* for 52 weeks and they debit/ACH your checking account each 
> week. That's a scam also.   PAT]

Yeah, people who jump into these things don't do the math.  I saw the ad 
too, and if you do the math, after 52 weeks (one year) of $35.99 
payments, you've got an old outdated computer that you paid $1871.48 
for.  Dell's top of the line consumer model currently sells for $1679, 
and something that is comparable in specs to what this scam was offering 
can be had for a mere $449.

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: To make matters a bit worse, some years
have *53* weeks in a year; well they all do including years with a
February 29 in them. And depending on the day of the week when they 
start their ACH debits you get about three chances out of seven that
your 'billing/debiting cycle' will get hit 53 times instead of 52.  So
as a practical matter, budget an extra $36 into your math, or about 
$1900 total cost. And not to worry, they will make sure you get 
started in the right cycle. Rip offs!  And that black lady who does
their promotions on television is an accomplished actress who once did
appearances on "Twilight Zone".  Remember her?    PAT]

------------------------------

From: Steven J Sobol <sjsobol@JustThe.net>
Subject: Re: Number Not in Use
Date: Wed, 18 Aug 2004 00:32:17 -0500


Owain <spuorgelgoog@gowanhill.com> wrote:

> Ned Protter wrote:

>> I dialed it.  After two rings I got three shrill tones and an 
>> announcement that the number was not in service.  I dialed 
>> again with the same result.
>> How could I receive a call from an out-of-service number?

> Are you sure the announcement was a genuine telephone company
> announcement, or had the telemarketer put an answering machine on the
> line with a fake annoucement? I'd expect a genuine announcement not to
> ring first.

In my experience, if a number is disconnected, the line may ring once before
you get the telco intercept message. YMMV 

JustThe.net Internet & New Media Services, http://JustThe.net/ 
Steven J. Sobol, Geek In Charge / 888.480.4NET (4638) / sjsobol@JustThe.net
PGP Key available from your friendly local key server (0xE3AE35ED)
Apple Valley, California     Nothing scares me anymore. I have three kids.

------------------------------

Subject: Re: Number Not in Use
Organization: Robert Bonomi Consulting
From: bonomi@host122.r-bonomi.com (Robert Bonomi)
Date: Wed, 18 Aug 2004 07:32:22 +0000


In article <telecom23.386.8@telecom-digest.org>, Owain
<spuorgelgoog@gowanhill.com> wrote:

> Ned Protter wrote:

>> I dialed it.  After two rings I got three shrill tones and an 
>> announcement that the number was not in service.  I dialed 
>> again with the same result.
>> How could I receive a call from an out-of-service number?

> Are you sure the announcement was a genuine telephone company
> announcement, or had the telemarketer put an answering machine on the
> line with a fake annoucement? I'd expect a genuine announcement not to
> ring first.

Your expectations are *NOT* in line with reality.   <grin>

Mobile (cell) phone carriers are notorious for having 'slow' and
*inconsistent* cut-in of intercept messages.  I had occasion to call a
friend the other day, who's phone had gotten temporarily cut off.
First time, the intercept kicked in _after_ three rings.  Of course,
it doesn't say _what_ number was called, so, I suspected a mis-dial.
Re-dialed, and the intercept took over _before_ the 1st ring.  In the
_middle_ of the 'not in service' message.  Just for grins, tried it
again about 5 minutes later -- 3 rings and then the intercept.  (Two
days later, the number _was_ working, and the friend confirmed that it
_was_ a carrier cut-off/intercept.)

Or, for example if the number is in a DID block assigned to an
"answering service's" PBX.  The telco 'thinks' the number _is_ in
service, and pipes it down the (analog) trunk to the PBX.  which,
after rummaging in it's database decides it it _not_ assigned, and
plays its 'not in service' message.  The _caller_ may hear 'ringing'
from the point the telco starts to pipe the call down the DID trunk to
the PBX, *before* the PBX figures out 'what to do' with the call.

Those issues don't arise _if_ the signalling is 'pure digital' (i.e.,
SS7 and/or ISDN) all the way to the _last_ switch.  Anything that
"looks" like analog circuits, including DS-0's on a channelized T-1
(or above), and the fun-and-games _does_ commence.

In article <telecom23.386.9@telecom-digest.org>, T. Sean Weintz
<strap@hanh-ct.org> wrote:

> Robert Bonomi wrote:

>> Yup. with the right equipment and telco-connection, the _entire_
>> caller-ID data is under the control of the customer.  They can make it
>> say _anything_ they want it to.

> Oh yeah, with a VOIP extension at home to our PBX here at work, which 
> has two PRI's for it's outgoing/incoming calls, I have been sorely 
> tempted to play prank call games at night with friends. The potential is 
> unlimited.

> I mean what would YOU do if you got call at 3:00am from some idiot 
> insisting that he wants to order a pizza,  and caller ID said it was 
> from the whitehouse ...

"I'm sorry, Mr. Gore.  Your credit card does not match the address you've
given us.  We are unable to accept your order.   <click>"

_Next_ question?       <grin>

But, then, I've had to, over the years, deal with a _lot_ of strange
calls.  Many pranks, some deadly serious.  Like a hospital emergency
room trying to locate the physician of an only-partially coherent
patient.  Couldn't get a precise ID from the victim, and were calling
anybody who's name appeared "close" to what they understood her to be
saying.  At the time, I was the _only_ person listed in the entire
greater Chicago area, with my last name.  (heck, there's less than 200
people with that name in the entire U.S. :)

How life gets _really_ confusing.  This all started _late_ one evening.
I'm working that nite at 'xyz software labs'. The call comes in at home.
My room-mate, *sleepily* answers the phone.  Hears the name, and says 'He's
at work.  call XXX-XXXX', so they do.  I answer the 'nite line' from the 
computer room, with all the attendant background noise.  In that kind of 
environment, "Doctor' can sound an awful lot like 'Robert'.  They _know_
they've reached a 'lab' facility, and are talking to the 'Doctor'.  I'm
really a computer-systems guy, running tests of new software, that has to 
be done in 'non-production' time.  "Massive confusion" would be a gross
understatement for describing the first moments of -that- call. 

Now, the 'small world' department intervenes.  A high-school
acquaintance had recently moved to town, joining the nursing faculty
at one of the local med schools.  Had, a week or so previously, told
me that she'd seen a listing for somebody with "my" last name, in the
med school faculty, and the department that he was in.  Thus I could
tell that ER caller that "there _is_ a Doctor by that name, on the
teaching faculty of .... Hospital, in the .... Dept."  I got about
that far, and they interrupted, saying, with great relief, that that
probably _was_ the person they were looking for. (The departmental
affiliation apparently matched an ongoing medical condition of the ER
patient.)

> People just don't know how easy it is to spoof caller ID if ya got ISDN.

A -lot- depends on the connecting carrier, too.  The sloppy ones will
pass along 'anything' that the customer puts on the line.  The 'good'
ones monitor the data, and replace anything 'invalid' (i.e. -not-
something that the customer actually 'owns') with 'actual'
identification.

Unfortunately, the sloppy carriers vastly outnumber the good ones.
<wry grin>

------------------------------

From: kludge@panix.com (Scott Dorsey)
Subject: Re: Wardriving Guilty Plea in Lowe's Wi-Fi Case
Date: 18 Aug 2004 09:20:59 -0400
Organization: Former users of Netcom shell (1989-2000)


Danny Burstein  <dannyb@panix.com> wrote:

> I'll take your analogy and raise you one better:

> You own a drive-in movie theater with two acres of land. You've got a
> waist high chain link marking your property.

> The screen is visible for hundreds of feet around. And the radio signal 
> you're using for the audio is similarly detectable.

> People park outside your fence and watch and listen to the movie.

> What's the crime?

Before 1986, there was no crime.  The Communication Act of 1934 made
it legal to listen to any radio communications as long as you did not
divulge private information to a third party.  This made things very
interesting ... reporters could use scanners to locate crime scenes,
but they could not write about information they heard on the police
radio unless they had also got the information in some other way.

With the Electronic Communication Privacy Act of 1986, listening to
that drive-in signal becomes illegal.  This is a very poorly
thought-out law that was drafted by the cellphone lobby; rather than
actually securing communications, it was cheaper for them to make
monitoring illegal.

Wi-Fi hijacking is definitely an ECPA violation... but then if you
read the ECPA literally, use of WiFI at all is an ECPA violation.  It
definitely makes listening to subcarriers of broadcast channels
illegal without explicit permission, which basically makes it illegal
to listen to FM stations in stereo or to television with the sound
turned up.  It was drafted by folks with no real understanding of
radio technology.  

--scott -- 
"C'est un Nagra.  C'est suisse, et tres, tres precis."

------------------------------

From: pv+usenet@pobox.com (Paul Vader)
Subject: Re: Delete: Bathwater. Undelete: Baby
Date: Wed, 18 Aug 2004 14:23:47 -0000
Organization: Inline Software Creations


T. Sean Weintz <strap@hanh-ct.org> writes:

> federal grants. Our spam filter has thrown a monkey wrench into the 
> works more than once -- other non-profits we deal with tend to use the 
> cheapest ISP they can find, which means the ISP they choose to use is 
> likely to be a spamhaus, which means their IP address space is usually 
> on one or more blocklists.

Then use a phone. Email was never intended, even before spam, to be
reliable. That's simply the way it is - if you rely on email as your
sole point of communication on critical issues, you're in trouble. *

* PV   something like badgers--something like lizards--and something
       like corkscrews.

------------------------------

From: Jack Decker <VOIP News>
Date: Wed, 18 Aug 2004 11:56:25 -0400
Subject: Coalition Proposing Lowering Rates Phone Companies Pay One Another
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.x-changemag.com/hotnews/48h17161747.html

By Josh Long 
 
A coalition representing a wide range of U.S. telecommunications
companies has submitted a plan to the FCC proposing to radically
change the system governing how carriers pay one another to complete
calls.

AT&T Corp., Level 3 Communications Inc., SBC Communications Inc. and
Valor Telecommunications LLC are among the group of companies
supporting a plan submitted by the Intercarrier Compensation Forum
(ICF).

The ICF, which has been working to develop a proposal for more than a
year, says the current rules were written two decades ago and do not
reflect changes in the industry such as the popularity of wireless and
growth of Internet-based phone service. The coalition on Monday
submitted a filing to the FCC outlining the proposal and intends to
file a more comprehensive plan in the next week or so.

Abolishing Fees 

The ICF has proposed moving to a unified rate structure and
drastically reducing the 'access charges' and other fees
carriers pay one another to complete calls -- eradicating the fees
altogether in July 2011. The decreases in rates would begin to take
effect next summer and there would be reductions over the next seven
years.

[...]

Under the ICF proposal, the unified rate also would apply to Internet
phone traffic in 2008, although the coalition does not say how the
proposed rules would affect Internet phone service before that
date. The FCC is mulling how to regulate Internet phone service in a
number of proceedings, and one of the dilemmas the agency faces is
whether companies routing traffic over the Internet should be required
to pay other carriers access charges for completing calls.

[...]

In addition to reforming intercarrier compensation rules, the ICF also
has proposed changing the method by which carriers contribute to the
Universal Service Fund, the multi-billion dollar pot of money used
partly to subsidize telecom services in rural areas where the cost of
providing local phone service is high.

End users would pay a flat fee every month to support the fund based
on every phone number and high-speed Internet connection they
have. That means cable companies and DSL providers also would charge
high-speed Internet customers a fee.

[Comment: So in effect, someone who has a broadband Internet
connection and either broadband OR traditional wireline phone service
would get dinged twice (and if you have an "alternate number" you'd
get hit yet again, although the need for those would probably
disappear as long distance charges go away), and you'd be paying just
to give corporate welfare to the greedy bastards that run the small
monopolistic local phone companies.  I say it's high time we kill this
subsidy - tell these phone companies they have five years to either
figure out how to become profitable, or sell their companies, but the
handouts ARE going to stop come hell or high water.  I realize there
are some good small phone companies (and they will probably figure out
how to survive without the subsidies) but then there are the greedy
ones that try to inhibit access to ISP's owned by anyone other than
"the phone company", and use other dirty tricks to capture every last
dollar they can from their captive custo mers.

I would REALLY like to know why these rural phone companies have the
idea that they should be guaranteed any particular income level -
businesses start and fail all the time.  These phone companies for the
most part are monopolies in their service areas, and have done
everything possible to fight off competition EXCEPT lower their rates
and improve their service offerings (again, there are very striking
exceptions to this -- small companies that have treated their
customers more than fairly -- but they are few and far between).  Even
if they are forced to sell because the handouts of OUR money will be
cut off, they have made a very nice little income for many years.  Did
anyone ever guarantee them the right to continue to rip off their
customers AND the customers of larger phone companies forever?  They
should be glad to have received what they have already received, and
maybe start looking for a new line of business to get into if they
really think they cannot survive in the telephone business.]

Full story at:
http://www.x-changemag.com/hotnews/48h17161747.html

How to Distribute VoIP Throughout a Home:
http://michigantelephone.mi.org/distribute.html

If you live in Michigan, subscribe to the MI-Telecom group:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/MI-Telecom/
 
------------------------------

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From editor@telecom-digest.org Thu Aug 19 13:39:41 2004
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Date: Thu, 19 Aug 2004 13:39:41 -0400 (EDT)
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To: ptownson
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Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #388

TELECOM Digest     Thu, 19 Aug 2004 13:40:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 388

Inside This Issue:                             Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    U.S. Broadband Connections Reach Critical Mass (Monty Solomon)
    DISH Network Ranks No. 1 in Customer Satisfaction (Monty Solomon)
    More Software Aims To Make Web Safer for Kids (Monty Solomon)
    Internet Patent Claims Stir Concern (Monty Solomon)
    How Do I Get "Kewlstart" From My Phone Company? (Kyler Laird)
    Choosing AT&T Wireless Worst Mistake (MR)
    FCC Takes Next Steps To Promote Digital TV Transition (Neal McLain)
    Connecting to a SMS Gateway, How? (Rik Dekyvere)
    Rotary Step Relays (John Schuch)
    Re: Transmission Time Calculation & Impact of Distance (Robert Bonomi)
    Re: Transmission Time Calculation & Impact of Distance (Nick Landsberg)
    Re: Transmission Time Calculation & Impact of Distance (T. Sean Weintz)
    Re: Transmission Time Calculation & Impact of Distance (Justin Time)
    Re: Delete: Bathwater. Undelete: Baby (Dr. Joel M. Hoffman)
    Re: Phone Fraud: xtremeISP.com ? (Robert Bonomi)
    Re: LecStar Uses Power Lines For VoIP Trial (John McHarry)
    Re: Number of Corporate Phone Accounts? (Justin Time)
    Re: 3L-4N Cities, Exchange Names, Lettered Dials (Paul Coxwell)
    Re: Q and Z on Dials - Standards? (Paul Coxwell)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
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and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Wed, 18 Aug 2004 15:20:17 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: U.S. Broadband Connections Reach Critical Mass


      U.S. Broadband Connections Reach Critical Mass, Crossing 50
      Percent Mark for Web Surfers, According to Nielsen//NetRatings

Young Adults and Kids Boast Highest Broadband Penetration; Seniors Still
                      Log-on via Narrowband

NEW YORK, Aug. 18 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- Nielsen//NetRatings
(Nasdaq: NTRT), the global standard for Internet audience measurement
and analysis, reported that broadband connections for the first time
reached 51 percent of the American online population at-home during
the month of July, as compared to 38 percent last July (see Table 1).

Sixty-three million Web users connected to the Internet via broadband
during July 2004 as compared to 61.3 million accessing the Internet
through narrowband. Overall growth for broadband connections rose 47
percent year-over-year, while narrowband dropped 13 percent annually.

      - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=43184583

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 18 Aug 2004 15:25:43 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: DISH Network Ranks No. 1 in Customer Satisfaction in J.D. Power


       Associates Satellite/Cable TV 2004 Study

ENGLEWOOD, Colo.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Aug. 18, 2004--EchoStar
Communications Corporation (Nasdaq:DISH) announced today that its DISH
Network(TM), the fastest growing multichannel TV provider in the last
four years, has been ranked No. 1 in customer satisfaction among
satellite and cable TV subscribers, according to the J.D. Power and
Associates 2004 Syndicated Cable/Satellite TV Customer Satisfaction
Study(SM).

This marks the third time in six years that DISH Network has received
the J.D. Power and Associates No. 1 ranking. DISH Network received the
highest score (725 out of 1,000 points) in the 2004 J.D.  Power and
Associates study. The average for cable and satellite TV providers
tracked in the study was 664 points. This year's J.D. Power and
Associates study is based on responses from 8,668 satellite TV and
cable households nationwide.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=43182464

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 19 Aug 2004 00:38:55 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: More Software Aims To Make Web Safer for Kids


By WALTER S. MOSSBERG

The Internet can be a dangerous playground for kids and teens. Unlike
the physical world, where it is relatively easy for parents to keep
children out of pornography shops and away from hate groups, the Web
makes it simple for minors to visit their digital equivalents. So,
many parents are looking for ways to bar their kids from inappropriate
Web sites, while still allowing them to partake of the Internet's many
benefits.

The best, and most complete, parental controls on children's online
activities are offered by AOL and MSN, the big Internet service
providers. Their customizable filters allow parents to block
inappropriate Web pages, and to limit and tailor kids' use of e-mail,
instant messaging and chat rooms. But these online services are
expensive, and not everyone wants to subscribe to them. For parents
who use other services, and who are mainly concerned about porn and
hate sites on the Web, a number of add-on filtering products are
available.

This week, my assistant Katie Boehret and I tested three such
programs: Net Nanny 5 by LookSmart Ltd., CyberPatrol 6.2 by
SurfControl PLC and FilterLogix At Home. CyberPatrol and FilterLogix
cost $39.95 and $34.95, respectively, for a yearlong subscription.
Net Nanny's program costs $39.95 for a lifetime license. In our tests,
CyberPatrol and FilterLogix did the best job of weeding out bad sites,
though we preferred FilterLogix, because it required the least
tweaking. Net Nanny failed to block some blatantly inappropriate Web
pages, so we can't recommend it.

http://ptech.wsj.com/archive/solution-20040818.html

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 19 Aug 2004 00:47:12 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Internet Patent Claims Stir Concern


By TERESA RIORDAN

IMAGINE being able to set up a tollbooth on the Internet. Now imagine
collecting a small fee every time anyone in the United States clicked
on the Web to watch a video of a car advertisement, to listen to an
audio clip of a garage band or to review an updated credit card
statement.

Sound far-fetched? Acacia Research Corporation, an obscure but 
well-financed company in Newport Beach, Calif., has a portfolio of 
patents that, it claims, allows it to do exactly that.

Acacia holds five patents covering streaming video and audio. The 
earliest one, numbered 5,132,992, was issued in 1992.

In 2002, the company began sending out letters demanding licensing 
fees, largely from the lucrative online pornography industry. But of 
late, it has stepped up pressure on financial and educational 
institutions and news organizations, including The New York Times 
Company, which has received a letter from Acacia relating to its 
corporate Web site. In June, Acacia sued nine cable and satellite 
companies, including Comcast, DirecTV and EchoStar Communications. In 
late July, it sent out more letters demanding licensing fees from 
educational organizations that offer Web-based classes.

http://www.nytimes.com/2004/08/16/technology/16patent.html

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: To read NY Times articles, many Digest
readers use our group reading name:  operator10 and password
operator10 in order to preserve their own privacy and prevent spam.
PAT]

------------------------------

Subject: How Do I Get "Kewlstart" From my Phone Company?
From: Kyler Laird <Kyler@news.Lairds.org>
Organization: Insight Broadband
Date: Wed, 18 Aug 2004 20:09:13 GMT


I'm trying to set up a home PBX and I decided to just take a crack at
getting kewlstart/calling party control/disconnect supervision on my
home line.  I called Verizon and got bounced around until I hit
someone "with 31 years of experience" who had never heard of such a
thing.  I was told that Verizon certainly doesn't offer it.

I suspect that someone in Verizon knows how to provision the switch
and can twiddle a few bits to give it to me.  Is that reasonable?  How
do I find that person?

Thank you.

--kyler

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Might you be thinking of the term
'Winkstart'. I am not sure of all the details but there is a condition
where one trunk line 'winks' at another trunk or station. I do not 
recall how it works but remember seeing the term.   PAT] 

------------------------------

From: post_it_instead@hotmail.com (MR)
Subject: Choosing AT&T Wireless Worst Mistake
Date: 18 Aug 2004 15:24:43 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Go to Cingular or T-Mobile!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!  AT&T s@#ks.  My
first two statements have been incorrect by HUNDREDS of dollars.  I
have wasted hours sorting this out on the phone with their reps.  And
after these corrections the website still reflects the wrong billing
amounts.

Every time I make a call I get a very loud static ticking before
connection.  The minutes usage portion of the website is
indecipherable even to their service reps.  After ten minutes of
explaining and back pedaling the rep only made things worse by making
me realize I have a two year contract with a@#holes.

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 18 Aug 2004 20:18:33 -0500
From: Neal McLain <nmclain@annsgarden.com>
Subject: FCC Takes Next Steps To Promote Digital TV Transition


At its meeting on August 4, the FCC adopted a Report and Order "that
implements several steps necessary for the continued progress of the
conversion of the nation's television broadcast system from analog
technology to digital television."

http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DOC-250542A1.doc

This R&O covers many aspects of the transition, but I found the
procedure for selecting the final digital channel assignments
particularly interesting.  The FCC is proposing a three-round
channel-selection process:

  - ROUND ONE (December 2004) - Stations currently assigned
    two channels (one analog + one digital) in the "core" group
    of channels (2-51) can choose either of those channels (and,
    by implication, vacate the other one once the digital
    transition is complete).  Stations with only one in-core
    channel can either choose it, or wait for Round Two.

  - ROUND TWO (July 2005) - Stations that don't yet have an
    in-core channel can choose any in-core channel still available
    after Round One.

  - ROUND THREE (January 2006) - Stations that still don't have an
    in-core channel (or that are assigned a low-band channel) may
    choose any in-core channel still available after Round Two.

Between each round, the FCC will announce which channels are
protected, which are in conflict, and which are available.  Stations
with interference conflicts can either accept the interference and
remain on their chosen channels or move to the next election round.

Assuming everything stays on schedule, the FCC will issue a final
Table of Allotments in August 2006.

Note that although low-band channels (2-6) are in the core group, the
FCC is allowing any low-band station to move to a higher channel
during Round Three.  The Commission's Public Notice doesn't explain
why this provision was included (and the actual R&O hasn't been
published yet).

There may be several reasons why a station would want to be in the
high band (7-13) or the UHF band (14-51), but the two most obvious
are:

  - To avoid channels 2, 3, and 4, which are often used as
    output channels for consumer devices (cable boxes, satellite
    receivers, VCRs, DVRs, etc.).

  - To more closely match the propagation characteristics of
    competitive stations operating in the higher bands (note
    that the low band is four octaves below UHF, but the high
    band is only two octaves below UHF).

Neal McLain
nmclain@annsgarden.com

------------------------------

From: info@wellow.nl (Rik Dekyvere)
Subject: Connecting to a SMS Gateway, How?
Date: 19 Aug 2004 06:41:45 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Hi there,

I have to connect to a gateway in order to send and receive SMS
messages.  The gateway was built by this company where our firm bought
the SMS bundles.

My problem is that I have no experience on this. I'm a web designer
and I'm used to create concepts of websites and I also build them,
including database driven websites.  They handed me a short manual but
it does not help me enough, and calling them does not resolve my
problems neither, because they are too technical.

This is what is in the manual:

"To send SMS messages via the Gateway, your client application is
required to establish a network connection (over HTTP) with the
Gateway."

I can't use pre-made api's like Clickatell, I've already looked into
that.

I'm using PHP on all the websites I'm making, can anyone give me a
hing, please.


Rik Dekyvere
www.wellow.nl
Webdesign & Development

------------------------------

From: John Schuch <news@esdres.com>
Organization: Earth
Subject: Rotary Step Relays
Date: Thu, 19 Aug 2004 15:59:04 GMT


Does anyone know of a source for rotary stepping relays? AKA Step
relays, sequencing relays, Strowger relays. I need several that have
at least two poles, and 10 positions. Yea, I know I could accomplish
the same thing fairly simply with electronics, but this is an "art
project", and the coolness is the sound and action of the old relays.

I searched the web ad-nausium with no luck.

Thanks,

John

------------------------------

Organization: Robert Bonomi Consulting
Subject: Re: Transmission Time Calculation & Impact of Distance on it
From: bonomi@host122.r-bonomi.com (Robert Bonomi)
Date: Wed, 18 Aug 2004 20:36:17 +0000


In article <telecom23.387.7@telecom-digest.org>,
qazmlp <qazmlp1209@rediffmail.com> wrote:

> Two nodes are connected in the same IP network.

> The average bandwidth of the IP link between those 2 nodes is 'T'
> MB/sec. These 2 nodes are 'D'(maybe, 200 or 300 km)km apart from
> each other.

> In that case, how much time it will take for transferring 'A' MB
> amount of data from one node to the other one?  I am just confused
> about how the distance need to be considered for calculating this.

> Kindly clarify!

The first bit of the first byte of the data leaves node 1 at time 'X'.

The first bit of the first byte of the data reaches node 2 at time 'X' +
  'D'/speed-of-light

ASSUMING that node 1 can output a _continuous_ stream of bits,
*at*the* bandwidth of the link, then it will take 'A'/'T' seconds to
send the first bit through the last one.  Each bit will arrive at node
2 at a time 'D'/speed- of-light after it was sent.  The delays are
-not- cumulative.  So the last bit arrives at node 2 at 'A'/'T' +
'D'/speed-of-light seconds after the 1st bit _leaves_ node 1.

So much for the theory.  In practice, using standard Internet
protocols, you don't get the 'continuous stream of bits'.  'ACK'
delays, etc., not to mention propagation delay through intermediate
equipment, etc., all serve to reduce the throughput, *and* increase
the latency.  IF you have a situation where RTT delays contribute,
then _those_ delays *are* cumulative.

------------------------------

From: Nick Landsberg <SPAMhukolauTRAP@SPAMworldnetTRAP.att.net>
Reply-To: SPAMhukolautTRAP@SPAMattTRAP.net
Subject: Re: Transmission Time Calculation & Impact of Distance on it
Organization: AT&T Worldnet
Date: Wed, 18 Aug 2004 20:51:37 GMT


qazmlp wrote:

> Two nodes are connected in the same IP network.

> The average bandwidth of the IP link between those 2 nodes is 'T'
> MB/sec. These 2 nodes are 'D'(maybe, 200 or 300 km)km apart from
> each other.

> In that case, how much time it will take for transferring 'A' MB
> amount of data from one node to the other one?  I am just confused
> about how the distance need to be considered for calculating this.

> Kindly clarify!

For short distances the "speed of light" delay is probably "in the
noise." What is probably more significant is how many "hops" the
messages makes between the nodes, i.e.  how many routers and things
like that it passes through.

A heuristic I use for coast-to-coast network delay (about 3,000 miles
or about 5,000 km. in North America)) is approximately 15 ms. (speed
of light delay) and about 5 ms. per "hop" *each way*.

For a 250 km. distance, the latency due to speed of light will be
under a millisecond, but the latency introduced by hopping through
routers will still stay at 5 ms. per hop.

Note that this heuristic is for a relatively unloaded network
(operating at no more than 25% of rated bandwidth).  Past that point,
you have to bring out the queueing theory experts to explain what
happens (and I'm not one of them).

If you already have the network in place, you might want to try a
"ping" between the endpoints to verify this.  A "traceroute" would be
helpful to determine the number of hops the messages make.

Hope This Helps,

NPL

"It is impossible to make anything foolproof because fools are so
ingenious" - A. Bloch

------------------------------

From: T. Sean Weintz <strap@hanh-ct.org>
Subject: Re: Transmission Time Calculation & Impact of Distance on it
Date: Thu, 19 Aug 2004 12:22:05 -0400
Organization: Posted via Supernews, http://www.supernews.com


qazmlp wrote:

> Two nodes are connected in the same IP network.

> The average bandwidth of the IP link between those 2 nodes is 'T'
> MB/sec. These 2 nodes are 'D'(maybe, 200 or 300 km)km apart from
> each other.

> In that case, how much time it will take for transferring 'A' MB
> amount of data from one node to the other one?  I am just confused
> about how the distance need to be considered for calculating this.

> Kindly clarify!

Distance generally makes no difference. What does make a difference is
the capacity of the circuit between the two nodes (sometimes the
capacity can be dependant on distance, as is the case with aDSL, but
in most cases it is NOT the case)

The other thing that matters GREATLY is what protocol will be used to
transfer "'A' MB of data" between the two nodes. And there are
multiple layers. At the physical and datalink layers, are you running
ethernet over fiber, t1 circuits, or what? Frame Relay? ATM?

Are these PT to PT connections, brigdged, routed in any way?

And it gets even more diverse going up the layers toward the
application layer -- Are you sending the data using NCP (netware
native) or SMB (microsoft compatible) or NIS (unix protocol)? Are you
using TCP/IP? If so is it native or encapulated? If using IP, What MTU
(packet size) is being used?  What about recieve window size? Or are
you not using IP at all but IPX/SPX? How is that configured? Packet
burst, etc.

There are too many variables involved for there to be a simple answer
to your question.

------------------------------

From: a_user2000@yahoo.com (Justin Time)
Subject: Re: Transmission Time Calculation & Impact of Distance on it
Date: 19 Aug 2004 06:02:41 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


qazmlp1209@rediffmail.com (qazmlp) wrote in message
news:<telecom23.387.7@telecom-digest.org>:

> Two nodes are connected in the same IP network.

> The average bandwidth of the IP link between those 2 nodes is 'T'
> MB/sec. These 2 nodes are 'D'(maybe, 200 or 300 km)km apart from
> each other.

> In that case, how much time it will take for transferring 'A' MB
> amount of data from one node to the other one?  I am just confused
> about how the distance need to be considered for calculating this.

> Kindly clarify!

Electrons move at the speed of light.  How long does it take an
electron to travel 200 or 300 Km?

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 19 Aug 2004 14:10:50 GMT
From: joel@exc.com (Dr. Joel M. Hoffman)
Subject: Re: Delete: Bathwater. Undelete: Baby
Organization: Excelsior Computer Services


> Feel free to use
> user=operator10
> pw=operator10
> at least until some moron messes with it.

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Thank you for doing this. Everyone who
> likes to check out the NYT feel free to use operator10 for user name
> and password. And http://www.bugmenot.com is another good source if
> it is going to stay up. PAT]

In light of the recent thread about using a company's WiFi network
just because it happened to be open, I have to ask: why isn't it the
same thing to use a public username/password combo for a site that
asks for individual registration?

-Joel

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note:  The username 'operator10' and
password 'operator10' when reading the New York Times web site are
available out of self defense when dealing with spam and spy-
cookies. Self defense is always allowed when one faces a real threat
which is the case with spam and spying on the net. If NYT would cease
the practice of spamming their readers with unwanted advertisements
on the net and distributing their user list to anyone with some money
to spend for same, then a group name/password would not be needed. PAT]

------------------------------

Subject: Re: Phone Fraud: xtremeISP.com ?
Organization: Robert Bonomi Consulting
From: bonomi@host122.r-bonomi.com (Robert Bonomi)
Date: Wed, 18 Aug 2004 20:03:53 +0000


In article <telecom23.387.9@telecom-digest.org>,
Isaiah Beard  <sacredpoet@sacredpoet.com> wrote:

> TELECOM Digest Editor noted in response to Raj:

>> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Sounds to me to a bit rotten also. And
>> another one to watch out for is the television ad for 'get a new
>> computer with no credit check. If you have a telephone and a checking
>> account you can have a new computer for just $35 per week.'  $35 per
>> *week* for 52 weeks and they debit/ACH your checking account each 
>> week. That's a scam also.   PAT]

> Yeah, people who jump into these things don't do the math.  I saw the ad 
> too, and if you do the math, after 52 weeks (one year) of $35.99 
> payments, you've got an old outdated computer that you paid $1871.48 
> for.  Dell's top of the line consumer model currently sells for $1679, 
> and something that is comparable in specs to what this scam was offering 
> can be had for a mere $449.

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: To make matters a bit worse, some years
> have *53* weeks in a year; well they all do including years with a
> February 29 in them. 

A normal year is 52 weeks plus _one_ day.  

A leap year is 52 weeks plus _two_ days.

> And depending on the day of the week when they 
> start their ACH debits you get about three chances out of seven that
> your 'billing/debiting cycle' will get hit 53 times instead of 52.

Make that 1 chance in 7 for regular years, 2 chances in 7 for leap years,
or an 'average' of 5 chances in 28.

------------------------------

From: John McHarry <mcharryj@bellsouth.net>
Subject: Re: LecStar Uses Power Lines For VoIP Trial
Date: Thu, 19 Aug 2004 00:08:23 GMT
Organization: EarthLink Inc. -- http://www.EarthLink.net


Jack Decker <VOIP News> wrote:

> LecStar Telecom Inc. on Tuesday said it is testing the use of
> broadband over power lines in providing Internet-based telephone
> services.

> LecStar, the Atlanta-based communications subsidiary of Fonix Corp.,
> launched a trial of the voice-over-Internet service using power lines
> of a Southeastern United States electric utility company, which
> LecStar declined to identify.

This is probably because they don't want people to know why their
radios suddenly quit working.

------------------------------

From: a_user2000@yahoo.com (Justin Time)
Subject: Re: Number of Corporate Phone Accounts?
Date: 19 Aug 2004 06:09:13 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


rjdennison@hotmail.com (Robert J. Dennison) wrote in message
news:<telecom23.386.11@telecom-digest.org>:

> Any idea how I can find out how many corporate phone accounts exist in
> North America (or U.S. only)?  This is essentially a market sizing
> exercise, but I thought a few of you guys might be able to steer me in
> the right direction ...

> Thanks,

> R.

How about counting the number of business / government listings in a
few telephone directories (on-line ones that can be parsed would be a
lot faster), dividing that by the reported population of the cities
counted and then applying the percentage against the population of the
US?

But remember 46.7% of all statistics are made up - Justin Time

------------------------------

From: Paul Coxwell <paulcoxwell@tiscali.co.uk>
Subject: Re: 3L-4N Cities, Exchange Names, Lettered Dials
Date: Thu, 19 Aug 2004 14:56:43 +0100


> Prior to the implemntation of STD (Subscriber Trunk Dialling in the
> late 1950s or early 1960s, with "area codes" of the 0XX(X(etc))
> format, the UK used '0' as a standalone digit code to reach the
> Operator, just like in the US and Canada. When STD Codes beginning
> with '0' came about, the local assistance operator in the UK was
> changed to '100'.

In most parts of the country, callers just dialed 0 to place any
long-distance call through the operator, but in London (and possibly
other director areas) subscribers were instructed to dial TOL or TRU
to reach the appropriate operator for toll and trunk calls (toll being
short-haul, trunk being to anywhere else in the country).  The 0 code
was still used to reach a general assistance operator.

I've often wondered why the decision was taken to use 0 as the STD
prefix.  Maybe the logic was that most people were already used to
dialing 0 for reach an operator to place a long-distance call, so why
not use zero for STD?  The change of operator code to 100 was mirrored
by a change of other service codes to the 1 level as well: 191 for
general inquiries, 192 for "DQ" (Directory enQuiries), 151 for
engineering, etc.

------------------------------

From: Paul Coxwell <paulcoxwell@tiscali.co.uk>
Subject: Re: Q and Z on Dials - Standards?
Date: Thu, 19 Aug 2004 14:57:07 +0100


> In a separate post, someone discussed London dials.  What do
> modern dials look like today in the rest of the world.  Do they
> even have letters?  If so, are they over the same digits as us?

Lisa,

As far as British dials are concerned, there were some variants in the
very early days, but they were soon standardized as follows (notice
that the location of the letter "O" is the only difference between
this and the standard U.S. dial):

1  -
2 ABC
3 DEF
4 GHI
5 JKL
6 MN
7 PRS
8 TUV
9 WXY
0  O / Operator

Not all telephones were supplied with lettered dials however.  They
were required for London and the other 3L-4N cities, and for areas
which could dial directly into these urban centers, but as letters
were not used in most other areas the GPO supplied phones fitted with
dials which had just numbers.

When the STD (Subscriber Trunk Dialing) system started to go into
service in the late 1950s, letters were employed (e.g. 0PL2 =
Plymouth), so phones with STD access then needed lettered dials.  By
the mid 1960s, however, the decision had been made to drop letters
entirely, so this use was short-lived, and for many areas letters had
gone before STD service was available.  Thus many parts of the country
never had any need for lettered dials at all.

The introduction of STD also resulted in 0 being used as the access
prefix, so "Operator" was dropped from the zero position and "Q" was
added, although little -- if ever -- used.

So by the end of the 1960s there were no letters in STD codes, and
all-figure numbering in the cities that were previously 3L-4N.  From
that point onward the GPO issued telephones with number-only dials.
Their push-button phones followed suit, having only numbers on the
buttons (by the way, these weren't TouchTone at this time, but a
store/pulse-dial arrangement).

Number-only dials/keypads became the norm right through the 1970s and
well into the 1980s after privatization and the formation of British
Telecom.

Letters have only made a re-appearance in comparatively recent years
with the vast range of imported equipment now on sale.  This new
generation of lettered keypads (now DTMF) uses the now-international
system with 6=MNO, 7=PQRS, 9=WXYZ.  That should be confusing for any
youngsters looking at old exchange names and not realizing that some
letters were assigned differently on the old dials.

By the way, the use of letters as a convenient way to promote your
business ("Call 222-TAXI" etc.)  never really got off the ground over
here.  As letters were not universally printed on dials, and from the
late-1960s on the GPO issued number-only dials to everyone, that's not
surprising, of course.  A few businesses have taken to this approach
recently, but it's still nothing like as common as in the United
States.  Naturally, any business advertising in this way would really
need to consider the fact that they're going to make life much harder
for the many people who still use 1980s phones with no letters.

Paul

------------------------------

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From editor@telecom-digest.org Thu Aug 19 16:13:55 2004
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Date: Thu, 19 Aug 2004 16:13:55 -0400 (EDT)
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To: ptownson
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Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #389

TELECOM Digest     Thu, 19 Aug 2004 14:13:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 389

Inside This Issue:                             Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    VOIP Phone Firm Tussles With States Over Phone Numbers (Decker-VOIP)
    Covad Releases White Paper: Future of Voice Over Internet (Decker-VOIP)
    AT&T: Gold-Medal Hyperbole (Jack Decker - VOIP News)
    AT&T Dials Up VoIP Service With Cable Deals (Jack Decker - VOIP News)
    Vonage(R) Offers 311 Dialing For City Information Services (Decker-VOIP)
    Re: Vonage(R) Offers 311 Dialing For City Information (Paul Timmins)
    Considering VoIP For Home? Think Twice About AT&T CallVantage (Chip G)
    Choosing AT&T Wireless a Big Mistake (Ankur Shah)
    Re: Transmission Time Delay (Wolfgang R.)
    Free World Dialup: Configuration Tool FWD With Asterisk on MacOSX (BK)
    Re: DSL Steel or Copper (Scott Dorsey)
    Re: Number Not in Use (T. Sean Weintz)
    Re: Anyone Know Anything About RTP and NAT Traversal? (T. Sean Weintz)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
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and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

From: Jack Decker <VOIP News>
Date: Thu, 19 Aug 2004 13:12:30 -0400
Subject: VoIP Firm Tussles With States Over Phone Numbers
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://news.com.com/VoIP+firm+tussles+with+states+over+phone+numbers/2100-7352_3-5316368.html

By Ben Charny 
Staff Writer, CNET News.com
               
A dispute between SBC IP Communications and state utility agencies
over how to distribute phone numbers promises to shape regulations
that are key to the future of the fledgling Net telephony industry.

SBC IP Communications, a subsidiary of SBC, wants to sidestep the
usual procedures and get telephone numbers directly from the North
American Numbering Plan Administration, without first obtaining a
state telephone operator's license.

Last month, SBC IP asked the Federal Communications Commission for a
temporary waiver of the licensing requirement.

Without an unfettered supply of phone numbers from NANPA, SBC IP
argues, it and other carriers' rollouts of Net phone service will be
hampered. NANPA is the organization that maintains the comprehensive
telephone-numbering plan for the United States, its territories,
Canada and the Caribbean.

Several state regulators have since vigorously objected to SBC IP's
plan, saying the licensing process is necessary to keep carriers from
gobbling up the dwindling supply of phone numbers assigned to North
America. They told the FCC earlier this week that NANPA isn't required
to enforce federal or state telephone number conservation
measures. That task is left to the states, which impose restrictions
on carriers as part of the licensing process. Federal agencies
estimate that the United States, Canada, Guam, Bermuda and Trinidad
will run out of 10-digit numbers, which include area codes, by 2025.

"The lack of certification will frustrate (our) ability to directly
enforce any number of conservation requirements," the Public Utilities
Commission of Ohio told the FCC in a statement. "By requiring state
certification, the Ohio commission and FCC are able to ensure that
numbers are assigned to carriers only when the carrier has made a
commitment to serve and the company is authorized to operate."

Full story at:
http://news.com.com/VoIP+firm+tussles+with+states+over+phone+numbers/2100-7352_3-5316368.html

How to Distribute VoIP Throughout a Home:
http://michigantelephone.mi.org/distribute.html

If you live in Michigan, subscribe to the MI-Telecom group:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/MI-Telecom/

------------------------------

From: Jack Decker <VOIP News>
Date: Thu, 19 Aug 2004 10:47:20 -0400
Subject: Covad Releases White Paper on Future of Voice over Internet
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.tmcnet.com/usubmit/2004/Aug/1066714.htm

SAN JOSE, Calif. --(Business Wire)-- Aug. 19, 2004 -- Industry
Innovation and Facilities-Based Competition Can Turn the VoIP
Revolution into Reality

Covad Communications Group, Inc. (OTCBB:COVD), a leading nationwide
provider of integrated voice and data communications, today released a
white paper offering recommendations for the future of regulations for
Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) and on key social policy issues
facing this technology. The paper, the second in a series, concludes
that VoIP can and should be free of excessive retail-level regulation
provided that competition is maintained by assured access to
underlying facilities.

"Facilities-based providers like Covad are poised to make the VoIP
revolution a reality," said Charles Hoffman, president and chief
executive officer of Covad. "VoIP should be viewed as an unregulated
information service, free from outdated and excessive regulations that
may stunt its growth. Important social policy challenges should be met
by industry-led efforts, while competition and innovation are best
maintained by ensuring access to the local loops that connect
America's homes and businesses."

Full story at:
http://www.tmcnet.com/usubmit/2004/Aug/1066714.htm

How to Distribute VoIP Throughout a Home:
http://michigantelephone.mi.org/distribute.html

If you live in Michigan, subscribe to the MI-Telecom group:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/MI-Telecom/

------------------------------

From: Jack Decker <VOIP News>
Date: Thu, 19 Aug 2004 11:47:14 -0400
Subject: AT&T: Gold-Medal Hyperbole
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.nwfusion.com/weblogs/layer8/006025.html

OK, we admit it -- we've been watching the Olympics. Hey, nothing's on
and we're in between Netflix rentals. Anyway, we almost spit out our
Coco Puffs last night when we saw this .

These three ridiculous AT&T engineers pull up a chair and try to
explain VoIP to we stupid Americans. It actually starts out with one
of them sighing, saying, "How can I explain this?" then it shows two
tin cans connected with string. Ay yi yi.

Full story at:
http://www.nwfusion.com/weblogs/layer8/006025.html

------------------------------

From: Jack Decker <VOIP News>
Date: Thu, 19 Aug 2004 13:41:39 -0400
Subject: AT&T Dials Up VoIP Service With Cable Deals
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


    http://www.usatoday.com/tech/techinvestor/techcorporatenews/2004-08-19-att_x.htm

By Leslie Cauley, USA TODAY

AT&T is teaming with America's big cable TV operators to offer phone
service over their broadband Internet lines, marking the telecom
giant's first big move since it announced plans to abandon its
traditional consumer long-distance business.

To drive deployment of its CallVantage Internet-phone service, AT&T
has struck marketing agreements with Comcast, Time Warner, Cox and
Charter Communications. Mediacom, a New York-based cable TV operator
with 1.5 million customers in 23 states, also is participating. The
five cable operators together have more than 40 million customers.

Under the plan, AT&T will refer callers seeking to sign up for its
CallVantage package to the appropriate cable operator to set up
broadband Internet access. With Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP)
calling, the phone is connected to a broadband line rather than a
traditional copper phone line. AT&T sales representatives will ask for
the caller's ZIP code and direct them accordingly. "As many customers
as they'll drive our way, we'll take them," says Dave Andersen of
Charter.

[Comment: I feel it is worth noting that once the first six months of
service (the introductory period) have gone by, AT&T's service is
among the most expensive of the VoIP services.  Is it really worth $5
to $15 per month extra to have the AT&T brand name?  I'm sure that it
will sway some people, but anyone who knows even a little bit about
VoIP would doubtless do well to at least investigate other options.]

Full story at:
   http://www.usatoday.com/tech/techinvestor/techcorporatenews/2004-08-19-att_x.htm

------------------------------

From: Jack Decker <VOIP News>
Date: Wed, 18 Aug 2004 12:32:22 -0400
Subject: Vonage(R) Now Offers 311 Dialing For City Information Services
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.prnewswire.com/cgi-bin/stories.pl?ACCT=109&STORY=/www/story/08-18-2004/0002233919&STORY&EDATE=

    EDISON, N.J., Aug. 18 /PRNewswire/ -- Vonage, the leading
broadband telephony provider today announced it is now offering its
subscribers 311 dialing for city information services.  Calls dialed
to 311 are routed to the public information center in the customer's
area enabling them to receive information such as public transit and
garbage collection schedules, as well as tourism and parks and
recreation information.

    "Vonage is pleased to offer its customers the convenience of 311
dialing for city information services.  This is just another example
of Vonage answering its customers needs," stated Jeffrey A. Citron,
chairman and CEO of Vonage.

    The 311 dialing feature is available at no charge to all customers
who have activated their dialing 911 service.  Vonage customer access
to 311 services is available in 13 markets across the US including New
York, Los Angeles, Chicago, Detroit, Baltimore, Dallas and Washington
DC.

[COMMENT: Is it my imagination, or is Vonage really using the wrong
code for this purpose?  I always thought that city information
services were supposed to be on 211, while 311 was reserved as a
non-emergency alternative to 911.  So is Vonage wrong here or am I?]

Full press release at:
http://www.prnewswire.com/cgi-bin/stories.pl?ACCT=109&STORY=/www/story/08-18-2004/0002233919&STORY&EDATE=

------------------------------

Organization: Timmins Technologies, LLC
From: Paul Timmins <paul@timmins.net>
Date: Thu, 19 Aug 2004 01:20:12 -0400
Subject: Re: Vonage(R) Now Offers 311 Dialing For City
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.nanpa.com/number_resource_info/n11_codes.html

211 Community Information and Referral Services (US) 
311 Non-Emergency Police and Other Governmental Services (US) 
411 Local Directory Assistance 
511 Traffic and Transportation Information (US); Reserved (Canada) 
611 Repair Service 
711 Telecommunications Relay Service (TRS)
811 Business Office 
911 Emergency

-Paul

On Wed, 2004-08-18 at 12:32, Jack Decker wrote:

> http://www.prnewswire.com/cgi-bin/stories.pl?ACCT=109&STORY=/www/story/08-18-2004/0002233919&STORY&EDATE=

> Vonage(R) Now Offers 311 Dialing For City Information Services

> [COMMENT: Is it my imagination, or is Vonage really using the wrong
> code for this purpose?  I always thought that city information
> services were supposed to be on 211, while 311 was reserved as a
> non-emergency alternative to 911.  So is Vonage wrong here or am I?]

Paul Timmins <paul@timmins.net>
Timmins Technologies, LLC

------------------------------

From: Chip G <chipg_98NO@SPAMyahoo.com>
Subject: Considering VoIP For Home? Think Twice About AT&T CallVantage
Organization: Comcast Online
Date: Thu, 19 Aug 2004 00:01:57 GMT


I share this experience with you because there has been a lot of
conversation about various VoIP providers. I truly appreciate all the
comments that I have seen in this forum and hope that my contribution
will help you if you are considering VoIP for your home.

I requested the AT&T CallVantage service in response to a promotional
program that I received in the mail. The representative seemed to be
fairly knowledgable and handled my request for the service. I received
a D-Link terminal adapter a couple of weeks later via FedEx. My
experience has always been very good with FedEx regarding timely
delivery so I can only guess that it took AT&T a little less than a
couple of weeks to get the device into FedEx for delivery. The device
came with quick start instructions which very clearly delineated the
process to connect the device and included color coded cables to
connect the device between my cable modem and my router.

This is where I discovered my first surprise. I periodically ask
people to "call" me on my PC via my IP Address provided from my ISP in
order to use Netmeeting or to conduct large file transfers using
FTP. Due to the required architecture using the D-Link adapter between
my router and the cable modem, my router now gets allocated a private
IP address from the D-Link adapter.  This makes it impossible for
people to reach my router directly from the Internet.

Next, I spent many hours getting bounced through various AT&T
representatives and getting transferred with very long waits between
them trying to get the service working. After talking to 5 different
representatives, I was informed that they had no record that I am a
customer and that their records did not indicate that I had requested
any services from AT&T CallVantage not withstanding the multiple
pieces of mail I have received explaining the various billing
requirements and the miscellaneous charges that I would incur (which
had never been discussed or articulated to me during the sign-up
process). I was transferred through a couple more people who could not
help.

After bouncing around through a variety of very friendly but not
helpful representatives, I connected with a gentleman who explained to
me that they had setup my phone services on a certain telephone number
and the AT&T CallVantage program on a different number so that the two
could not work together. According to him, this was part of the reason
why the services were not working. He explained that it should not
have been setup in that way and that he would make sure to get the
problem corrected within two months. I explained that this was not
acceptable and requested that everything be cancelled. At this point,
I am a little gun-shy but back to evaluating potential alternative
providers ... Lingo and Vonage are in the running but I will keep
watching this group for more experiences before taking the leap again.

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Well, I can assure you that for all
the bad feelings there are about Vonage by some people, one thing you
never get is 'bounced around between various reps.' If your name is
not Patrick Townson and you don't have a screen full of 'next month
free' credits waiting on your account when they pull it up to awe them
with as they say they have never seen anyone with that many credit
memos, then you prolly have to wait a while for service. One of the
to be expected problems in life is that as a company grows  faster 
than new employees can be trained the time spent waiting is bound to
get miserable. Then because you get miserable while waiting in the
queue, you cuss them out and write them off for their 'miserable
service'. And if you think the customer service at Vonage is bad news,
then you should try the queue for tech service sometime. But I do
think overall, Vonage is better than AT&T almost always.  Maybe I 
am prejudiced a little. I've never had long waits in line there, nor
do I have any 'special numbers' to call in on which bypass the queue.
PAT] 

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 19 Aug 2004 14:18:29 -0400
From: Ankur Shah <voipuser@optonline.net>
Subject: Re: Choosing AT&T Wireless Worst Mistake


MR wrote:

> Go to Cingular or T-Mobile!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!  AT&T s@#ks.

Umm, hate to be the bearer of bad news, but Cingular *owns* AT&T.

> first two statements have been incorrect by HUNDREDS of dollars.  I
> have wasted hours sorting this out on the phone with their reps.  And
> after these corrections the website still reflects the wrong billing
> amounts.

> Every time I make a call I get a very loud static ticking before
> connection.  The minutes usage portion of the website is
> indecipherable even to their service reps.  After ten minutes of
> explaining and back pedaling the rep only made things worse by making
> me realize I have a two year contract with a@#holes.

I've a few friends who use AT&T wireless, and though they haven't had 
any billing issues (yet), they're not too happy with the overall service.

That said, you may be able to "break" the contract by paying a preset 
amount (usually ~$250). It should be in your contract, you may wanna 
actually read your contract this time :P

-- Ankur

------------------------------

Subject: Re: Transmission Time Calculation & Impact of Distance on it
From: wolfgang+gnus20040819T111755@dailyplanet.dontspam.wsrcc.com
Organization: W S Rupprecht Computer Consulting, Fremont CA
Date: Thu, 19 Aug 2004 18:48:33 GMT


a_user2000@yahoo.com (Justin Time) writes:

> Electrons move at the speed of light.  

Not really, and we should be very glad that they don't.  TV's of old
already had a problem with X-rays being emitted when the relatively
slow-moving electrons from the cathode slammed into something hard at
the front of the CRT.  Now picture what would happen if an electron
moving at *relativistic* velocities did that.  The energy released
would be immense.  (Edward Teller is probably smiling in his grave
just thinking about the "interesting" uses such an electron would
have.)

I suspect you might be thinking the speed of an electrical *signal* in
wire.  The speed of a signal in typical electronic wiring is anywhere
between half of the speed of light in a vacuum to just short of the
speed of light in a vacuum.  Substances with very low propagation
velocities (eg. much slower than the speed of light in a vacuum) also
exist and are heavily studied.

-wolfgang

------------------------------

From: akabeni@gmail.com (BK)
Subject: Free World Dialup: Configuration Tool With Asterisk on MacOSX
Date: 18 Aug 2004 15:09:16 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


FYI: just out -- pre-release of FWD Assistant, for automated FWD
configuration of Asterisk on MacOSX. This is open source GPLed
software. For further details see the Wiki ...

http://www.voip-info.org/tiki-index.php?page=Asterisk+Assistants+for+MacOSX

------------------------------

From: kludge@panix.com (Scott Dorsey)
Subject: Re: DSL Steel or Copper
Date: 19 Aug 2004 11:07:53 -0400
Organization: Former users of Netcom shell (1989-2000)


Paul A Lee  <telecom-news@yahoogroups.com> wrote:

> In TELECOM Digest V23 #338, ruddager99@hotmail.com (rud) wrote (in part):

>> Does anyone know if you can use steel communication wire to
>> run a DSL line? The cable is Belden LL7874/E108998/9504. I've
>> got a brand new 500' spool of the stuff ...

> Not likely it's steel. About the only places you'll find steel wire in
> communication, control, or electronic cables are as a messenger
> (supporting) wire or cable, or as a copper-clad center conductor in
> some coaxial constructions.

Actually, Army field wire is copper-clad steel, in order to make it
much more mechanically strong than a copper cable.  Big deal if you
are running it on the ground beside a road in an improvised install.
And it is just fine for DSL.

--scott

"C'est un Nagra.  C'est suisse, et tres, tres precis."

------------------------------

From: T. Sean Weintz <strap@hanh-ct.org>
Subject: Re: Number Not in Use
Date: Thu, 19 Aug 2004 12:00:27 -0400
Organization: Posted via Supernews, http://www.supernews.com


Owain wrote:

> Ned Protter wrote:

>> I dialed it.  After two rings I got three shrill tones and an 
>> announcement that the number was not in service.  I dialed 
>> again with the same result.
>> How could I receive a call from an out-of-service number?

> Are you sure the announcement was a genuine telephone company
> announcement, or had the telemarketer put an answering machine on the
> line with a fake annoucement? I'd expect a genuine announcement not to
> ring first.

> Owain

Likely was a real telco recording. Back here, the recorded "not in
service" messages ALWAYS ring first -- sometimes as many as five or
six times before the message plays (one time I counted 8 times!)

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Five or six times? Eight times? By
that point most people would be ready to assume their party was
not at home, rather than had the phone turned off. I am reminded 
of when Chicago-Wabash central office was very old, back in the
panel/step-switch days. If you called someone whose line was busy
only occassionally would you get a busy signal right away; usually
it would ring one or two times *then* cut into busy. If the handful
of 'busy noise makers' were all in use, you could wait four or five
'rings' before you got cut into one.  PAT] 

------------------------------

From: T. Sean Weintz <strap@hanh-ct.org>
Subject: Re: Anyone Know Anything About RTP and NAT Traversal?
Date: Thu, 19 Aug 2004 12:06:17 -0400
Organization: Posted via Supernews, http://www.supernews.com


JustSomeGuy wrote:

> How do RTP packets travers a NAT?

Same way UDP packets do.

Nothing special about it. The address just gets translated. Now since
RTP is basically UDP, which is connectionless, some NAT boxes will
have problems. (It's harder to track NAT tables for a connectionless
protocol.) I remember back in the mid 90's, most nat solutions
wouldn't handle UDP at all. Nowadays most do, but some do better than
others.

------------------------------

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From editor@telecom-digest.org Fri Aug 20 02:04:39 2004
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Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #390

TELECOM Digest     Fri, 20 Aug 2004 02:04:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 390

Inside This Issue:                             Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    EFFector 17.30: EFF Scores Landmark Win for P2P (Monty Solomon)
    Microsoft Pays Dear For Insults Through Ignorance (Monty Solomon)
    Re: Choosing AT&T Wireless Worst Mistake (John Levine)
    Re: Choosing AT&T Wireless Worst Mistake (Joseph)
    Re: Transmission Time Calculation & Impact of Distance (Geoffrey Welsh)
    Re: Transmission Time Calculation & Impact of Distance (John McHarry)
    Re: Dating an Old Phone Number (Arthur Kamlet)
    Re: Rotary Step Relays (Jim Haynes)
    Re: Rotary Step Relays (Al Gillis)
    Re: Rotary Step Relays (Neal McLain)
    Re: Anyone Know Anything About RTP and NAT Traversal? (Geoffrey Welsh)
    Re: Anyone Know Anything About RTP and NAT Traversal? (Daniel McDonald)
    Re: FCC Takes Next Steps To Promote Digital TV Transition (G. Wollman)
    Re: Number Not in Use (Nick Landsberg)
    Re: Vonage Will Drive You Crazy - Beware Vonage (Levi)
    Re: Internet Patent Claims Stir Concern (Joseph)
    Re: How Do I Get "Kewlstart" From my Phone Company? (Robert Bonomi)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
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               ===========================

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and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Thu, 19 Aug 2004 23:05:12 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: EFFector 17.30: EFF Scores Landmark Win for P2P


EFFector  Vol. 17, No. 30  August 19, 2004  donna@eff.org

A Publication of the Electronic Frontier Foundation
ISSN 1062-9424

In the 302nd Issue of EFFector:

 * EFF Scores Landmark Win for P2P
 * Hypocrite, Thy Name Is Real
 * Texas Secretary of State Backs Down, Agrees to Postpone 
   Closed E-voting Meetings 
 * EFF Releases "Best Practices" Guide for Online Service 
   Providers 
 * EFF Weighs in on Plan to Improve Public Access to 
   Government Documents
 * EFF Welcomes Four New Hires
 * MiniLinks (7): Blacklisted Lately?
 * Administrivia

http://www.eff.org/effector/17/30.php

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 19 Aug 2004 23:16:40 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Microsoft Pays Dear For Insults Through Ignorance


Paul Brown, environment correspondent

Insensitive computer programmers with little knowledge of geography
have cost the giant Microsoft company hundreds of millions of dollars
in lost business and led hapless company employees to be arrested by
offended governments.

The problem has damaged the company's reputation and the "trust
rating," which is seen as key to keeping the company competitive, has
dropped, a senior Microsoft executive revealed yesterday at the
International Geographers Conference in Glasgow.

In a frank assessment of the company's problems in trying to be a
global player without offending local sensibilities, Tom Edwards, its
senior geopolitical strategist, said employees' lack of basic
geography was to blame.

The company has now launched geography classes for its staff to avoid
further bloomers which have caused embarrassment and cost money on a
grand scale. He said that as a geographer himself it was depressing
that Americans had a reputation for being particularly unaware of the
rest of the world. The annual National Geographic Survey had thrown up
the sad fact that only 23 out of 56 young Americans knew the
whereabouts of the Pacific Ocean.

http://www.guardian.co.uk/online/news/0,12597,1286066,00.html


[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Anyone could tell you how downright
awful American citizens when it comes to geography. Do the schools
even bother to teach geography any longer? Not only does Microsoft
embarass everyone with their stupid and inconsiderate employees, the
old AT&T employees were the same way in the traffic department. I
used to shudder when I had reason to place an international call 
through one of the operators in White Plains or later Pittsburgh. 
While operators in other countries were very polite and courteous
in explaining things, the American operators were frequently just
atrocious. And if a customer happened to be able to speak the
foreign language (when the USA operator could not) if he *dared*
to speak up and talk directly (in that language) to the foreign
operator the USA operator would shut him up in a hurry. The fact
that Americans are arrogant and (among other things) totally
ignorant on geography should come as no surprise. 

Now you would think that USA troops in other countries could and
would respect the sensibilities of their host nations, the same 
way you or I would behave ourselves if we went to someone's home. But
that's not true; and they wonder why Americans are hated in so
many places. I am reminded of a book from several years ago which
was entitled 'The Ugly Americans' where some tourists from USA went
to some country and proceeded to act like rude, ignorant pigs, and
made fun of the local customs and things like that. The fact, as
Monty points out, that a large number of people do not know where
the Pacific Ocean is located is not amazing at all. Those are the
same people who do not realize Hawaiian people and Puerto Rico
people are American citizens either.   Disgusting!    PAT]

------------------------------

Date: 19 Aug 2004 20:40:29 -0000
From: John Levine <johnl@iecc.com>
Subject: Re: Choosing AT&T Wireless Worst Mistake
Organization: I.E.C.C., Trumansburg NY USA


>> Go to Cingular or T-Mobile!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!  AT&T s@#ks.

> Umm, hate to be the bearer of bad news, but Cingular *owns* AT&T.

Nope.

Cingular has an agreement to buy AT&T Wireless, but it's waiting for
regulators to OK it.  Until then, the two companies are operating
separately.  It's not out of the question that the regulators will
turn them down, since that'd be a merger of two of the three largest
wireless companies in the country.

When AT&T spun of AT&T Wireless, part of the deal was that AT&T
woudn't compete with their namesake under the AT&T brand.  Since the
plan is that ATTWS will be absorbed into Cingular and use the Cingular
name, after that AT&T is free to start using the AT&T name for
wireless service, which they say they will.

Regards,

John Levine johnl@iecc.com Primary Perpetrator of The Internet for Dummies,
Information Superhighwayman wanna-be, http://www.johnlevine.com, Mayor
"I dropped the toothpaste", said Tom, crestfallenly.

------------------------------

From: Joseph <JoeOfSeattle@yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: Choosing AT&T Wireless Worst Mistake
Date: Thu, 19 Aug 2004 15:03:43 -0700
Reply-To: JoeOfSeattle@yahoo.com


On Thu, 19 Aug 2004 14:18:29 -0400, Ankur Shah
<voipuser@optonline.net> wrote:

> MR wrote:

>> Go to Cingular or T-Mobile!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!  AT&T s@#ks.

> Umm, hate to be the bearer of bad news, but Cingular *owns* AT&T.

Not *yet* they don't!  AT&T has hardly turned over the keys at this
time.  They are still two distinct companies and are still doing
business independently even though there are reports that some AT&T
subscribers are able to use the cingular network in *some* locations.

------------------------------

From: Geoffrey Welsh <reply@newsgroup.please>
Subject: Re: Transmission Time Calculation & Impact of Distance on it
Date: Thu, 19 Aug 2004 17:26:45 -0400
Organization: Primus Canada


qazmlp wrote:

> Two nodes are connected in the same IP network.

> The average bandwidth of the IP link between those 2 nodes is 'T'
> MB/sec. These 2 nodes are 'D'(maybe, 200 or 300 km)km apart from
> each other.

> In that case, how much time it will take for transferring 'A' MB
> amount of data from one node to the other one?  I am just confused
> about how the distance need to be considered for calculating this.

It doesn't, really, because you specifically said an IP network and
the time it takes for a signal to travel three hundred kilometers
(about one millisecond each way, IIRC) is only a small part of the
round trip time that affects throughput.

That throughput depends on the protocol you choose for two reasons:
overhead and capacity utilization.  Generally speaking, the overhead
is small compared to the question of whether you're actually taking
advantage of the capacity of the link.

For instance, if your transfer protocol is XMODEM, which requires you
to send a 128-byte block of data and wait for an acknowledgement
before continuing, and your round-trip time is 50 milliseconds, then
no matter how fast your link is or how little time it takes for each
end to send or receive data, compute checksums, and move on, you're
simply not going to get speeds in excess of 2,560 bytes/second (50
milliseconds per exchange means no more than 20 128-byte blocks
transferred per second.)  At 300 or even 1200 bps, the time required
to send 128 bytes of data made the pause during which nothing was sent
(and capacity was wasted) very small and Ward Christensen was a hero.
However, at even dialup speeds today, using XMODEM is a waste of
criminal proportions and thus it is never used over high speed links;
I describe it here only to illustrate the issue in ridiculous extreme.

For things like web surfing, HTTP is used, and it in turn uses TCP.
TCP has what is known as a "receive window", which defines how far a
sender should let transmission get ahead of the receipt
acknowledgements it gets.  If the acknowledgement of the first segment
of data gets back to the sender before the amount of unacknowledged
data reaches the size of the receive window, then the sender never
stops transmitting and the throughput of the connection approaches the
bandwidth of the link.  

To accomplish that, the receive window must be as large as (or
slightly larger than) the amount of data that can be transmitted
before the acknowledgement of the first segment gets back to the
sender, which will be at least the round-trip time multiplied by the
overall link speed (possibly the speed of the slowest link.)  Since it
still takes some time to send data, to read it, compare checksums,
etc. the actual acknowledge time will be at least slightly greater
than the ping time.

Now for a possible bad side effect for the average user: the above
calculation is for using the entire capacity for a single TCP
connection, such as an ftp transfer, and usually results in a pretty
large window.  If you have a high-speed link such as cable or DSL and
configure your TCP receive window to be that large, what do you think
is going to happen when you have multiple connections open, as when
you are downloading a couple of different files plus surfing the web
plus getting your USENET fix?  You've just told umpteen servers each
to blast you enough data to fill the slowest link (for most consumers,
that's your last mile), and (ideally) the data will queue up at the
bottleneck and increase the round-trip time for your link; no matter,
you have multiple connections going so the fact that each might pause
intermittently is not going to affect your total throughput.  However,
no queue is infinite in capacity (even less so for consumer broadband
access servers) and eventually data will be dropped.  

Your receiver will notice sequences missing and request
retransmission, which will set your download back a bit ... and cause
even more data to be sent, and again some will be lost, etc. etc. etc.
Generally users should think twice about tuning their TCP receive
window to guarantee maximum throughput even from servers hundreds of
milliseconds away.

I'm guessing that I've gone far beyond your original question and the
warning may not apply to you but I wanted to finish the answer
properly for those who would be tempted to set their TCP receive
window in the gigabytes and then tell me that it's my fault their
system doesn't work well anymore.


Geoffrey Welsh <Geoffrey [dot] Welsh [at] bigfoot [dot] com>
VOTE FOR BUSH IN 2004 because the Founding Fathers were just kidding about 
that liberty stuff. 

------------------------------

From: John McHarry <mcharryj@bellsouth.net>
Subject: Re: Transmission Time Calculation & Impact of Distance on it
Date: Fri, 20 Aug 2004 00:19:20 GMT
Organization: EarthLink Inc. -- http://www.EarthLink.net


wolfgang+gnus20040819T111755@dailyplanet.dontspam.wsrcc.com wrote:

> a_user2000@yahoo.com (Justin Time) writes:

>> Electrons move at the speed of light.

> Not really, and we should be very glad that they don't.  TV's of old
> already had a problem with X-rays being emitted when the relatively
> slow-moving electrons from the cathode slammed into something hard at
> the front of the CRT.  Now picture what would happen if an electron
> moving at *relativistic* velocities did that.  The energy released
> would be immense.  (Edward Teller is probably smiling in his grave
> just thinking about the "interesting" uses such an electron would
> have.)

> I suspect you might be thinking the speed of an electrical *signal* in
> wire.  The speed of a signal in typical electronic wiring is anywhere
> between half of the speed of light in a vacuum to just short of the
> speed of light in a vacuum.  Substances with very low propagation
> velocities (eg. much slower than the speed of light in a vacuum) also
> exist and are heavily studied.

The reference has to be to photons, or any emf for that matter (lower
frequency photons are rather porcine and more wave like at our scale)
in a vacuum. They are always somewhat slower in media, since, like
dogs, they tend to pause to sniff things as they pass. Transmission
lines tend to give 65-80% of c as velocity constants.

------------------------------

From: kamlet@panix.com (Arthur Kamlet)
Subject: Re: Dating an Old Phone Number
Date: 16 Aug 2004 16:39:08 -0400
Organization: PANIX -- Public Access Networks Corp.
Reply-To: ArtKamlet@aol.REMOVE.com


In article <telecom23.383.6@telecom-digest.org>, Joseph
<JoeOfSeattle@yahoo.com> wrote:

> On Sun, 15 Aug 2004 14:31:29 -0700, <debra@petinfo4u.com> wrote:

>> I am hoping you can help ... I have an old picture that has a "antique"
>> phone number.  I am trying to date the picture.  Below is the phone
>> number located in Brooklyn New York:

>> TRiangle 5-7871

>> Can you date this phone number?  I have searched the internet with no =
>> luck.

My best guess is East New York around late 40s early 50s.

Art Kamlet     ArtKamlet @ AOL.com   Columbus OH    K2PZH

------------------------------

Subject: Re: Rotary Step Relays
Reply-To: jhaynes@alumni.uark.edu
Organization: University of Arkansas Alumni
From: haynes@alumni.uark.edu (Jim Haynes)
Date: Thu, 19 Aug 2004 21:35:09 GMT


There is a Yahoo group named "strowger" which deals with old telephone
systems and the like.  Mostly English membership, but some
U.S. members might be able to get you a lead.

http://groups.yahoo.com/group/strowger

A number of years ago I got some from Herbach & Rademan, in the form of
some junked equipment containing them.  Probably long gone by now.

jhhaynes at earthlink dot net

------------------------------

From: Al Gillis <alg@aracnet.com>
Subject: Re: Rotary Step Relays
Date: Thu, 19 Aug 2004 14:56:10 -0700
Organization: http://extra.newsguy.com


You might look at www.surplussales.com under switches.  They didn't
have any telephone-type rotary switches nor Strowger switches but they
had some "moterized" switches than might have enough noise and motion
to draw the attention of the unwashed masses.

If you really need an actual Strowger switch you may be in for a loog
look!

Al

John Schuch <news@esdres.com> wrote in message
news:telecom23.388.9@telecom-digest.org:

> Does anyone know of a source for rotary stepping relays? AKA Step
> relays, sequencing relays, Strowger relays. I need several that have
> at least two poles, and 10 positions. Yea, I know I could accomplish
> the same thing fairly simply with electronics, but this is an "art
> project", and the coolness is the sound and action of the old relays.

> I searched the web ad-nausium with no luck.

> Thanks,

> John

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 19 Aug 2004 17:10:05 -0500
From: Neal McLain <nmclain@annsgarden.com>
Reply-To: nmclain@annsgarden.com
Subject: Re: Rotary Step Relays


John Schuch <news@esdres.com> wrote:

> Does anyone know of a source for rotary stepping relays? AKA Step
> relays, sequencing relays, Strowger relays. I need several that have
> at least two poles, and 10 positions. Yea, I know I could accomplish
> the same thing fairly simply with electronics, but this is an "art
> project", and the coolness is the sound and action of the old 
> relays.

Search for "strowger" on eBay.  Strowger switches seem to pop up every
few weeks.  As of today (8/19/04), two connectors, some mounting
hardware, and several diagrams are listed.

A word of warning however: if you want a complete Strowger switch,
*including* the contact bank, contact the seller before bidding to
make sure it's included.

Neal McLain

------------------------------

From: Geoffrey Welsh <reply@newsgroup.please>
Subject: Re: Anyone Know Anything About RTP and NAT Traversal?
Date: Thu, 19 Aug 2004 17:39:13 -0400
Organization: Primus Canada


T. Sean Weintz wrote:

> Nothing special about it. The address just gets translated. Now since
> RTP is basically UDP, which is connectionless, some NAT boxes will
> have problems. (It's harder to track NAT tables for a connectionless
> protocol.) I remember back in the mid 90's, most nat solutions
> wouldn't handle UDP at all. Nowadays most do, but some do better than
> others.

Essentially, they treat UDP conversations as if they were connections,
but use idle timeouts to guess when the conversation is over.
Unfortunately, a 'one size fits all' timeout could be too short for
some applications, causing them to lose touch with each other, and too
long for others, causing the NAT device to leave an inbound channel
open after it is no longer needed.  

The latter doesn't sound like a problem at first, but applications
which make many UDP-based queries to a wide variety of destinations
(my fave example is Half-Life querying online game servers for status
information) fill the NAT connection table and prevent any more UDP
(or possibly any protocol) connections out until all of the UDP
'connections' in the NAT table time out; this was a common problem
with early broadband routers/NAT boxes and I believe the fix was to
close the least recently used UDP connection prematurely, which was
deemed a lesser sin than being unable to make any more outbound
connections for a fixed period of time.

Sorry, I seem to be determined to earn a "too much information"/"who asked 
you anyway" prize today.

Geoffrey Welsh <Geoffrey [dot] Welsh [at] bigfoot [dot] com>
VOTE FOR BUSH IN 2004 because the Founding Fathers were just kidding
about that liberty stuff. 

------------------------------

Subject: Re: Anyone Know Anything About RTP and NAT Traversal?
Organization: io.com
From: djmcdona@fnord.io.com (Daniel J McDonald)
Date: Thu, 19 Aug 2004 17:31:59 -0500


In article <telecom23.389.13@telecom-digest.org>, T. Sean Weintz
<strap@hanh-ct.org> wrote:

> JustSomeGuy wrote:

>> How do RTP packets travers a NAT?

> Same way UDP packets do.

Not quite.  RTP uses a dynamic negotiated port range.  The NAT device
has to know to listen in on that conversation and adjust all of the
ports, particularly when dealing with PAT.

I'd suggest you contact your NAT equipment vendor. Cisco in particular
recently released new code for the PIX firewall to fix a bunch of RTP
problems.

Daniel J McDonald CCIE # 2495, CNX
Visit my website: http://www.austinnetworkdesign.com

------------------------------

From: wollman@lcs.mit.edu (Garrett Wollman)
Subject: Re: FCC Takes Next Steps To Promote Digital TV Transition
Date: Thu, 19 Aug 2004 20:25:30 UTC
Organization: MIT Laboratory for Computer Science


In article <telecom23.388.7@telecom-digest.org>, Neal McLain
<nmclain@annsgarden.com> wrote:

> Note that although low-band channels (2-6) are in the core group, the
> FCC is allowing any low-band station to move to a higher channel
> during Round Three.  The Commission's Public Notice doesn't explain
> why this provision was included (and the actual R&O hasn't been
> published yet).

The problem with Band I is that there is an enormous amount of EMI on
those channels, and the digital transmission system is not as robust
against this noise as the stations would like.  Band III has the
transmission efficiency characteristics that one would like (in terms
of cost to operate) while being out of the range of most of this
noise.  Band III is also not subject to sporadic-E propagation, the
effects of which on digital reception are not well-studied.[1] (It is,
however, subject to other propagation anomalies, although not to the
same extent as in UHF where tropospheric ducting has already caused
significant conflicts among broadcasters, and between broadcasters and
other spectrum users such as land-mobile radio.)

-GAWollman

[1] There are documented receptions of Band I digital TV stations by
this mode in the TV DX community.

Garrett A. Wollman   | As the Constitution endures, persons in every
wollman@lcs.mit.edu  | generation can invoke its principles in their own
Opinions not those of| search for greater freedom.
MIT, LCS, CRS, or NSA| - A. Kennedy, Lawrence v. Texas, 539 U.S. ___ (2003)

------------------------------

From: Nick Landsberg <SPAMhukolauTRAP@SPAMworldnetTRAP.att.net>
Reply-To: SPAMhukolautTRAP@SPAMattTRAP.net
Subject: Re: Number Not in Use
Organization: AT&T Worldnet
Date: Thu, 19 Aug 2004 21:14:12 GMT


T. Sean Weintz wrote:

> Owain wrote:

>> Ned Protter wrote:

>>> I dialed it.  After two rings I got three shrill tones and an 
>>> announcement that the number was not in service.  I dialed 
>>> again with the same result.
>>> How could I receive a call from an out-of-service number?

>> Are you sure the announcement was a genuine telephone company
>> announcement, or had the telemarketer put an answering machine on the
>> line with a fake annoucement? I'd expect a genuine announcement not to
>> ring first.

>> Owain

> Likely was a real telco recording. Back here, the recorded "not in
> service" messages ALWAYS ring first -- sometimes as many as five or
> six times before the message plays (one time I counted 8 times!)

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Five or six times? Eight times? By
> that point most people would be ready to assume their party was
> not at home, rather than had the phone turned off. I am reminded 
> of when Chicago-Wabash central office was very old, back in the
> panel/step-switch days. If you called someone whose line was busy
> only occassionally would you get a busy signal right away; usually
> it would ring one or two times *then* cut into busy. If the handful
> of 'busy noise makers' were all in use, you could wait four or five
> 'rings' before you got cut into one.  PAT] 

Most folks in this forum already know this, but it may be worth
repeating.  When you hear ringing, you're not actually hearing
the phone you just dialed ringing, you are hearing a "ring-back
tone" being played from the CO or other piece of equipment in the
network.  So, Pat is right, if the "busy tone generators" were all
busy you might hear any number of rings until one of them became
clear to provide the buzzing sound.  Similarly, you may hear
any number of rings while the far-end system is trying to complete
the call, only to eventually hear "<whistle-whistle-bop> We're
sorry, the number you have dialed is not in service, please hang
up and try again. Code 9523"

By the way, I had heard an urban legend that "ring back tones" were
established in order to try to prevent what the Telco termed "theft of
service."  Consider the following example:

"Mom, I'll call you when I get there and hang up after exactly two
rings.  I should be there around 8 PM or so."  Some say that the
Telco's were concerned that they were losing money because the
customers were communicating "out of band" but never completing a
billable call.

Can anyone confirm this (or deny this)?  Can anyone put an approximate
date when they started using "ring back tones" rather than you hearing
the electrical buzz from the actual ringer on the far end phone?

Thanks, NPL

"It is impossible to make anything foolproof because fools are so
ingenious" - A. Bloch

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: The way I heard it was, telco only
put the (artificial) ringing on the line because they did not want
people thinking the line was of order. On the old style manual
switchboards you did not hear ringing tone, just silence after 
asking the operator for a connection until eventually either your
party responded and spoke up or the operator returned to say 'there
is no answer'  or 'the line is busy'.   PAT]

------------------------------

From: lee317@yahoo.com (Levi)
Subject: Re: Vonage Will Drive You Crazy - Beware Vonage
Date: 19 Aug 2004 14:19:23 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


> When I read drivel like that, I say, damned right you're looking
> elsewhere!  Vonage has its place, but not yet as a utility, and
> certainly not a replacement to five-nines service.  Right now it's a
> convenient way to save money in applications that *aren't* critical.

Hey guy, this wasn't a personal attack on your choice to use Vonage.
I agree it has a place as a prototype experimental technology and
that's why I am registering my complaint and looking to spark
discussion.  I am one person who had a problem and I am warning others
to consider my sole experience among others before diving in head
first and porting your POTS line to Vonage.

My opinion is no more or less "drivel" than yours.  Let's keep this
kind of unwarrented criticism off the boards.


-lee317

------------------------------

From: Joseph <JoeOfSeattle@yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: Internet Patent Claims Stir Concern
Date: Thu, 19 Aug 2004 15:09:02 -0700
Reply-To: JoeOfSeattle@yahoo.com


On Thu, 19 Aug 2004 00:47:12 -0400, Telecom Digest Editor opined:

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: To read NY Times articles, many Digest
> readers use our group reading name:  operator10 and password
> operator10 in order to preserve their own privacy and prevent spam.
> PAT]

The New York Times may be originator of some things but it's hardly
the originator of spam.  Unless you can prove otherwise you are
slandering the company unduly.

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note:  They certainly willingly sell their
subscriner list (computer subscribers at least) to all sorts of
outfits who *do* spam us. I am sure they don't personally send out
spam, but they close their eyes to spam from companies which buy
their mailing list. And why do they need to give cookies out to
people who read their web pages?    PAT]
           

------------------------------

Subject: Re: How Do I Get "Kewlstart" From my Phone Company?
Organization: Robert Bonomi Consulting
From: bonomi@host122.r-bonomi.com (Robert Bonomi)
Date: Fri, 20 Aug 2004 04:04:52 +0000


In article <telecom23.388.5@telecom-digest.org>, Kyler Laird
<Kyler@news.Lairds.org> wrote:

> I'm trying to set up a home PBX and I decided to just take a crack at
> getting kewlstart/calling party control/disconnect supervision on my
> home line.  I called Verizon and got bounced around until I hit
> someone "with 31 years of experience" who had never heard of such a
> thing.  I was told that Verizon certainly doesn't offer it.

> I suspect that someone in Verizon knows how to provision the switch
> and can twiddle a few bits to give it to me.  Is that reasonable?  How
> do I find that person?

No it is _not_ reasonable.   Not for a _residential_ POTS phone line. 

If you want to pay for a 'commercial rates' _trunk_ line, Then you can
start talking about things like "wink start" vs "ground start" vs
"loop start", "E&M" vs "T&R", "MF" vs "DTMF" signalling, etc., etc.,
ad nauseum.

------------------------------

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TELECOM Digest is a not-for-profit, mostly non-commercial educational
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End of TELECOM Digest V23 #390
******************************
    
    
From editor@telecom-digest.org Fri Aug 20 20:51:18 2004
Received: (from ptownson@localhost)
	by massis.lcs.mit.edu (8.11.6p3/8.11.3) id i7L0pIj19834;
	Fri, 20 Aug 2004 20:51:18 -0400 (EDT)
Date: Fri, 20 Aug 2004 20:51:18 -0400 (EDT)
From: editor@telecom-digest.org
Message-Id: <200408210051.i7L0pIj19834@massis.lcs.mit.edu>
X-Authentication-Warning: massis.lcs.mit.edu: ptownson set sender to editor@telecom-digest.org using -f
To: ptownson
Approved: patsnewlist
Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #391

TELECOM Digest     Fri, 20 Aug 2004 20:50:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 391

Inside This Issue:                             Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Copper Remains Golden for Legacy Networks (Jack Decker - VOIP News)
    VoIP Firm Tussles With States Over Phone Numbers (Jack Decker - VOIP)
    U.S. FCC Issues Rate Freeze For Phone Networks (Monty Solomon)
    Re: Choosing AT&T Wireless Worst Mistake (Ankur Shah)
    Re: Choosing AT&T Wireless Worst Mistake (Isaiah Beard)
    Re: Choosing AT&T Wireless Worst Mistake (Steven J Sobol)
    Re: Internet Patent Claims Stir Concern (Michael D. Sullivan)
    Re: Internet Patent Claims Stir Concern (Robert Bonomi)
    Re: Internet Spam Claims Stir Concern (John Levine)
    Re: Microsoft Pays Dear For Insults Through Ignorance (Steven J Sobol)
    Re: Microsoft Pays Dear For Insults Through Ignorance (William Warren)
    Misplaced Ugliness, was Re: Microsoft Pays Dear For Insults (D Burstein)
    Re: How Do I Get "Kewlstart" From my Phone Company? (Doug McIntyre)
    Re: Vonage Will Drive You Crazy - Beware Vonage (Isaiah Beard)
    Re: Rotary Step Relays (Lisa Hancock)
    Re: Transmission Time Calculation & Impact of Distance (G Novosielski)
    Re: Number Not in Use (Wes Leatherock)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
email.

               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent.  Chain letters,
viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

From: Jack Decker <VOIP News>
Date: Fri, 20 Aug 2004 11:18:12 -0400
Subject: Copper Remains Golden for Legacy Networks
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.internetnews.com/infra/article.php/3397121

By Roy Mark 

When three of the four Baby Bells decided in May to walk out of a
telecom industry summit crafting a new interconnection access fee
system, they dealt a serious blow to reforming a 20-year-old scheme
that generates $14 billion a year for the incumbent networks.

Meeting at the explicit suggestion of Federal Communications
Commission Chairman Michael Powell, a tenuous coalition of Baby Bells
and their local rivals, long distance carriers and rural telecom
providers agreed to call a truce in their internecine wars and to
produce an industry consensus rate reform solution to the FCC.

The new odd bedfellows all agreed access fee reform was necessary for
long-term survival against the competitive threats to long distance
and local voice traffic posed by cable, wireless and Internet-based
telephone services.

Access fees are charges between traditionally defined phone companies
for originating and terminating calls on the legacy copper Bell
networks. Most of the fees flow one way to the Bells. Long distance
provider AT&T has frequently complained that access charges are its
single largest expense.

The fees also help fuel the Universal Service Fund, which subsidizes
the cost of rural phone service and forces carriers to engage in fee
negotiations with 50 separate state utility commissions.

The regime is based on the 20th Century telecom economics of time and
distance, creating a system where it can cost more to send a call one
mile than it does 10,000 miles but has fostered low, albeit
subsidized, local rates for consumers.

Internet telephony-based phone services, by contrast, currently
operate in a virtually fee free, regulation free world. They pay low
to no connection fees since there are no current laws or regulations
classifying Voice over IP (define) service. In the absence of an FCC
classification or federal law, the courts have rebuffed both Minnesota
and New York when they attempted to regulate VoIP as a traditional
carrier. VoIP providers are also currently not required to pay into
the Universal Fund.

Full story at:

http://www.internetnews.com/infra/article.php/3397121 

How to Distribute VoIP Throughout a Home:
http://michigantelephone.mi.org/distribute.html

If you live in Michigan, subscribe to the MI-Telecom group:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/MI-Telecom/

------------------------------

From: Jack Decker <VOIP News>
Date: Fri, 20 Aug 2004 11:25:01 -0400
Subject: VoIP Firm Tussles With States Over Phone Numbers
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://news.com.com/VoIP+firm+tussles+with+states+over+phone+numbers/2100-7352_3-5316368.html?part=rss&tag=5316368&tag&subj=news.7352.20

By Ben Charny 
Staff Writer, CNET News.com
               
A dispute between SBC IP Communications and state utility agencies
over how to distribute phone numbers promises to shape regulations
that are key to the future of the fledgling Net telephony industry.

SBC IP Communications, a subsidiary of SBC, wants to sidestep the
usual procedures and get telephone numbers directly from the North
American Numbering Plan Administration, without first obtaining a
state telephone operator's license.

Last month, SBC IP asked the Federal Communications Commission for a
temporary waiver of the licensing requirement.

Without an unfettered supply of phone numbers from NANPA, SBC IP
argues, it and other carriers' rollouts of Net phone service will be
hampered. NANPA is the organization that maintains the comprehensive
telephone-numbering plan for the United States, its territories,
Canada and the Caribbean.

Full story at:
http://news.com.com/VoIP+firm+tussles+with+states+over+phone+numbers/2100-7352_3-5316368.html?part=rss&tag=5316368&tag&subj=news.7352.20

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 20 Aug 2004 18:39:53 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: U.S. FCC Issues Rate Freeze For Phone Networks


WASHINGTON, Aug 20 (Reuters) - U.S. communications regulators on
Friday issued interim rules that would freeze for six months wholesale
rates for leasing access to the major U.S.  local telephone networks
to try to preserve competition.

The Federal Communications Commission had required the four major
local telephone carriers, known as the Baby Bells, to lease network
access to rivals at government-set rates in order to promote
competition for local service, but an appeals court in March threw out
the rules.

The FCC has been trying to draft new regulations and in the interim
ordered the Bells to keep the rates at the present prices while final
rules are hashed out. The Bells had argued the prices were below cost
and have sought to eliminate them.

After the first six months, if final regulations have not been set,
the FCC said lease rates for existing customers could rise as much as
15 percent and new customers would have to negotiate new lease rates
with the Bells.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=43245933

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 20 Aug 2004 14:54:22 -0400
From: Ankur Shah <voipuser@optonline.net>
Subject: Re: Choosing AT&T Wireless Worst Mistake


Joseph wrote:

> On Thu, 19 Aug 2004 14:18:29 -0400, Ankur Shah
> <voipuser@optonline.net> wrote:

>> MR wrote:

>>> Go to Cingular or T-Mobile!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!  AT&T s@#ks.

>> Umm, hate to be the bearer of bad news, but Cingular *owns* AT&T.

> Not *yet* they don't!  AT&T has hardly turned over the keys at this
> time.  They are still two distinct companies and are still doing
> business independently even though there are reports that some AT&T
> subscribers are able to use the cingular network in *some* locations.

 From all the hoopla around the two companies, I thought Cingular had
already started the process of acquisition of ATTWS back in
February. I also remember reading that the "acquisition" was to be
finalized in September and is just waiting for a final approval from
the FCC. Not too sure how one is not unrelated to the other?

And you're correct, a friend of mine in New Jersey is able to switch
between AT&T and Cingular networks (though, he's a ATT sub) without
problems. I think its just that ATTWS permits free roaming on
Cingular, whereas Cingular prohibits doing the same on ATTWS or any
other carrier's network.

John Levine wrote:

> Cingular has an agreement to buy AT&T Wireless, but it's waiting for
> regulators to OK it.  Until then, the two companies are operating
> separately.  It's not out of the question that the regulators will
> turn them down, since that'd be a merger of two of the three largest
> wireless companies in the country.

You're probably correct, although I hear mixed things about their whole 
merger/acquisition (see my previous post).

This post from alt.cellular.* http://tinyurl.com/48wgs , for instance
says:

"Eventhough Cingular has bought AT&T the merger is not complete when
it comes to infrastructure consolidation.".

So Cingular has "bought" ATTWS, but is just waiting for a nod from the
FCC to consolidate the shares? Nevertheless, this yahoo post from 8/13
seems to suggest that the deal may get the Federal approval sooner
than what people had initially expected:

http://tinyurl.com/5dxu8

Regards,

-- Ankur

------------------------------

From: Isaiah Beard <sacredpoet@sacredpoet.com>
Subject: Re: Choosing AT&T Wireless Worst Mistake
Date: Fri, 20 Aug 2004 10:00:18 -0400


John Levine wrote:

>>> Go to Cingular or T-Mobile!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!  AT&T s@#ks.

>> Umm, hate to be the bearer of bad news, but Cingular *owns* AT&T.

> Nope.

> Cingular has an agreement to buy AT&T Wireless, but it's waiting for
> regulators to OK it.  Until then, the two companies are operating
> separately.  It's not out of the question that the regulators will
> turn them down, since that'd be a merger of two of the three largest
> wireless companies in the country.

So basically, you're hedging your bets on regulatory hurdles.  During
a pro-big business administration, no less?

> When AT&T spun of AT&T Wireless, part of the deal was that AT&T
> woudn't compete with their namesake under the AT&T brand.  Since the
> plan is that ATTWS will be absorbed into Cingular and use the Cingular
> name, after that AT&T is free to start using the AT&T name for
> wireless service, which they say they will.

True, but as you so keenly point out, AT&T wireless is still the same
AT&T wireless it has been, and barring the regulatory hurdles you
appear to be banking on, it *will* be absorbed into Cingular.

E-mail fudged to thwart spammers.
Transpose the c's and a's in my e-mail address to reply.

------------------------------

From: Steven J Sobol <sjsobol@JustThe.net>
Subject: Re: Choosing AT&T Wireless Worst Mistake
Date: Fri, 20 Aug 2004 11:47:12 -0500


Joseph <JoeOfSeattle@yahoo.com> wrote:

> On Thu, 19 Aug 2004 14:18:29 -0400, Ankur Shah
> <voipuser@optonline.net> wrote:

>> MR wrote:

>>> Go to Cingular or T-Mobile!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!  AT&T s@#ks.

>> Umm, hate to be the bearer of bad news, but Cingular *owns* AT&T.

> Not *yet* they don't!  AT&T has hardly turned over the keys at this
> time.  They are still two distinct companies and are still doing

As I understand it, we're looking at roughly six months to complete
the transaction if everything goes smoothly and regulators approve it.

JustThe.net Internet & New Media Services, http://JustThe.net/ 
Steven J. Sobol, Geek In Charge / 888.480.4NET (4638) / sjsobol@JustThe.net
PGP Key available from your friendly local key server (0xE3AE35ED)
Apple Valley, California     Nothing scares me anymore. I have three kids.

------------------------------

From: Michael D. Sullivan <nospam@camsul.com>
Subject: Re: Internet Patent Claims Stir Concern
Date: Fri, 20 Aug 2004 07:08:17 GMT


In article <telecom23.390.16@telecom-digest.org>, JoeOfSeattle@yahoo.com 
says:

> The New York Times may be originator of some things but it's hardly
> the originator of spam.  Unless you can prove otherwise you are
> slandering the company unduly.

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note:  They certainly willingly sell their
> subscriber list (computer subscribers at least) to all sorts of
> outfits who *do* spam us. I am sure they don't personally send out
> spam, but they close their eyes to spam from companies which buy
> their mailing list. And why do they need to give cookies out to
> people who read their web pages?    PAT]

The Times's privacy policy says this about email:

E-Mail: If you so elect at registration or in the E-mail Preferences
section of our Member Center, The New York Times on the Web will
periodically send you promotional e-mail about services offered by The
New York Times on the Web and its advertisers. Additionally, the
e-mail address provided by you at registration may be used by The New
York Times on Web to contact you regarding (1) account status
(including confirmation of registration), (2) major changes to the Web
site and or to the Subscriber Agreement and Privacy Policy, and (3)
participation in user surveys, asking for feedback on the Web site and
existing or prospective products and services, as well as information
to better understand our users. User surveys greatly help us to
improve our Web site, and any information we obtain in such surveys
will not be shared with third parties, except in aggregate
form. (Effective as of August 21, 2002).

The E-Mail This Article feature is an easy way for New York Times on
the Web users to send articles through e-mail. The e-mail address(es)
that you supply to use this service will only be used to send the
requested article.

We use e-mail links located in the Site Help area our Member Center to
allow you to contact us directly with any questions or comments you
may have. We will use your e-mail address to respond directly to these
questions or comments.

Except as permitted by this policy, The New York Times on the Web does
not send unsolicited e-mail.

The site also says:

Programs From Our Partners: During the registration process, new users 
who select to register for certain featured offers from our partners 
will begin receiving e-mail from these companies. You will only receive 
e-mail messages from these companies if you elect this opt-in service. 
In addition to providing these partners with your e-mail address, 
certain partners may also receive other information collected on the The 
New York Times on the Web registration form but this will be noted on 
the Additional Information page, linked from the Programs from our 
Partners area of the Registration page. The New York Times on the Web 
may use this information as set forth in this privacy policy. Should you 
decide to discontinue your e-mail subscription or would like more 
information on these companies, please see our list of partners that 
have participated in this program. 

YesMail: Users who selected to register for YesMail during The New
York Times on the Web registration process became YesMail members. If
you selected this option, YesMail uses the information collected on
The New York Times on the Web registration form to provide targeted
e-mails to you on behalf of its advertisers. The New York Times on the
Web may use this information as set forth in this privacy policy. You
will only receive e-mail messages from YesMail if you elected this
opt-in service.  Please contact membercare@yesmail directly if you no
longer wish to receive e-mail messages from them.

In other words, they will give your name to spammers IF YOU TELL THEM 
TO.  Otherwise, they will not.


Michael D. Sullivan
Bethesda, MD, USA
Delete nospam from my address and it won't work.

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Any number of times I have received
spam where the sender (a) claims it is not spam or (b) it *might*
be considered spam but you 'obviously' must have opted-in to 
recieve it, just go back and read what you agreed to when you signed
up with us; read it closely, you will see where you agreed. I have
at one point subscribed to NY Times paper edition, where it showed
up on my front steps each day, delivered by their Tulsa newspaper
agency. (Actually, the same carrier who brings the Independence
Reporter each day also delivers the NY Times.) When the paper was
coming each day (it was a gift subscription), it came with a unique
spelling of my name, and presently I started getting junk mail to
that same unique spelling of my name. If NY Times sells their print
edition mailing list, I cannot see why they would not sell their
internet mailing list.   PAT]

------------------------------

Organization: Robert Bonomi Consulting
Subject: Re: Internet Patent Claims Stir Concern
From: bonomi@host122.r-bonomi.com (Robert Bonomi)
Date: Fri, 20 Aug 2004 07:41:05 +0000


In article <telecom23.390.16@telecom-digest.org>,
Joseph  <JoeOfSeattle@yahoo.com> wrote:

>On Thu, 19 Aug 2004 00:47:12 -0400, Telecom Digest Editor opined:

>> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: To read NY Times articles, many Digest
>> readers use our group reading name:  operator10 and password
>> operator10 in order to preserve their own privacy and prevent spam.
>> PAT]

> The New York Times may be originator of some things but it's hardly
> the originator of spam.  Unless you can prove otherwise you are
> slandering the company unduly.

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note:  They certainly willingly sell their
> subscriner list (computer subscribers at least) to all sorts of
> outfits who *do* spam us. I am sure they don't personally send out
> spam, but they close their eyes to spam from companies which buy
> their mailing list.

Data point:

 *I* have _never_ gotten any spam to an e-mail address given only to the
  NYT.  Going on 4 years now.

  NO ONE _I_ know has ever gotten any spam traceable to having given an
  address to the NY Times.  This encompasses 40+ NYT-online subscribers.

------------------------------

Date: 20 Aug 2004 06:35:38 -0000
From: John Levine <johnl@iecc.com>
Subject: Re: Internet Spam Claims Stir Concern
Organization: I.E.C.C., Trumansburg NY USA


> The New York Times may be originator of some things but it's hardly
> the originator of spam.  Unless you can prove otherwise you are
> slandering the company unduly.

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note:  They certainly willingly sell their
> subscriner list (computer subscribers at least) to all sorts of
> outfits who *do* spam us.

I don't think so.  I gave the Times a unique e-mail address, and I've
never gotten mail to that address from anyone else.  I hardly get any
from the Times, either, other than the daily headline newsletter I
asked for.

It's quite rare for legit companies to sell e-mail address lists.  If
the list is any good, the pittance they could get from selling it
isn't worth the hatred of their soon-to-be-ex-customers.  Big company
marketers may be venal, but they're not totally stupid.

Some sites do "co-registration" which means selling your address, but
it's usually pretty obvious who they are, sweepstakes, free lame joke
of the day, stuff like that.

Regards,

John Levine johnl@iecc.com Primary Perpetrator of The Internet for Dummies,
Information Superhighwayman wanna-be, http://www.johnlevine.com, Mayor
"More Wiener schnitzel, please", said Tom, revealingly.

------------------------------

From: Steven J Sobol <sjsobol@JustThe.net>
Subject: Re: Microsoft Pays Dear For Insults Through Ignorance
Date: Fri, 20 Aug 2004 11:45:16 -0500


Pat said,
 
> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Anyone could tell you how downright
> awful American citizens when it comes to geography

American citizens (as a group, in general) seem to think that the US
is the only important country on this planet and that other countries
are not worth even thinking about.


JustThe.net Internet & New Media Services, http://JustThe.net/ 
Steven J. Sobol, Geek In Charge / 888.480.4NET (4638) / sjsobol@JustThe.net
PGP Key available from your friendly local key server (0xE3AE35ED)
Apple Valley, California     Nothing scares me anymore. I have three kids.

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: That is correct, and our politicians,
with a few exceptions think it is our job to be police officers for
the entire world. That is known as arrogance, IMO.  PAT]

------------------------------

From: William Warren <william_warren_nonoise@comcast.net>
Subject: Re: Microsoft Pays Dear For Insults Through Ignorance
Organization: Comcast Online
Date: Fri, 20 Aug 2004 18:37:14 GMT


Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com> wrote in message
news:telecom23.390.2@telecom-digest.org:

> Paul Brown, environment correspondent

> Insensitive computer programmers with little knowledge of geography
> have cost the giant Microsoft company hundreds of millions of dollars
> in lost business and led hapless company employees to be arrested by
> offended governments.
[snip]
> http://www.guardian.co.uk/online/news/0,12597,1286066,00.html

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Anyone could tell you how downright
> awful American citizens when it comes to geography. Do the schools
> even bother to teach geography any longer? [snip]

Pat,

Although I came from a generation that _does_ know where the Pacific
Ocean is, and the Indian as well, I disagree with your assessment of
our nation's schools vis-a-vis Geography and its relevence in the 21st
century. Although I'm as nostalgic as anyone for the "good old days"
when children were taught to the tune of a Hickory Stick, my
resentment about the ways teenagers wear their trousers must be
tempered by my wisdom about the world they are going to inherit.

The rote memorization we were burdened with as children (Johnny points
to map and says "This is Columbia. The capitol city is Bogota. They
export Medicines.") must give way to more enlightened ideas about
Geopolitics: location is not nearly as important as attitude when it
comes to other peoples and ways of life.

Frankly, I feel you're confusing Geography with Political Science. It
may be important to know that there is a border dispute between India
and Pakistan, but exactly _where_ the disputed borders are is relevant
only to aid workers, missionaries, spies, and surveyors. It might be
important to know that Argentina exports beef and wine, but it's more
important to know if their government is stable and if contracts will
be enforced. It may be important to know where the Pacific Ocean is
(why?), but it's more important to know that Hawaii is separated from
the Mainland, not the U.S.

Johnny needs to know that Columbia exports medicines with a higher
value now, and that the percentage of drug adicts in the populations
of industrialized countries is almost a constant, no matter what -- or
where -- the U.S. proposes to eliminate the problem. Johnny needs to
know that there are as many dialects of Spanish as there are countries
speaking it, and to consult with natives in all of them before
advertising a car labelled "Nova" (which loosely translates to "no
balls") in those places.

Johnny needs to know that business depends on making friends and
asking for advice instead of just faxing a price sheet and a FedEx
schedule. Johnny needs to know that his is not the only view of world
events, and that people he wants as customers like to be talked with
instead of down to.

Geography is important to navigators, but if we make the mistake of
confusing navigation with human nature, then we wind up with Mercator
Projections on all our schoolroom walls, and children who think
Greenland is as big as Africa. The question is not why M$ didn't know
about a border in Asia or the meaning of a certain word in a certain
dialect of Spanish.

The question is "Why did they assume they couldn't ask the people who
live there?"

FWIW.

William

(Filter noise from my address for direct replies.)

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Your points are all very good, but I
believe a person, to be well rounded or knowledgeable in political
science needs to have a geography background as well. Now I do not
expect American troops to all be well-verse in political science,
but I *would* expect that before they get dispatched to host countries
(like Saudi Arabia for example) to be instructed on the types of
lifestyles, etc which offend their hosts, when the soldiers have free
time. Here is a more 'at home' example:  Many people know that I smoke
cigarettes. I *DO NOT* smoke in someone else's home unless they invite
me to do so. I *DO NOT* smoke in their car. I try to be considerate
of the sensibilities of others, as I expect them to be considerate of
my sensibilities or wishes, etc. I do not even smoke in *my own home*
when there are invited guests here who may object to it. That is 
simply being courteous. If I were a guest in a foreign country, either
physically, in person  or through commerce (selling things) I would
want to learn about my hosts and as nearly as possible, work along
with them, not start right out like gangbusters, and offend them. PAT] 

------------------------------

From: Danny Burstein <dannyb@panix.com>
Subject: Misplaced Ugliness, was Re: Microsoft Pays Dear For Insults
Date: Fri, 20 Aug 2004 06:18:54 UTC
Organization: PANIX Public Access Internet and UNIX, NYC


In <telecom23.390.2@telecom-digest.org> Monty Solomon
<monty@roscom.com> writes:

[ full snip ]

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: 
[snip]

> I am reminded of a book from several years ago which
> was entitled 'The Ugly Americans' where some tourists from USA went
> to some country and proceeded to act like rude, ignorant pigs, and
> made fun of the local customs and things like that. 

The book was "The Ugly American," by William J. Lederer and Eugene
Burdic. It was published in the mid 1950s (I found a reference to
1956, but that seems like it might be a year or two early. I can't get
to my copy right now to check).

The book is a series of vignettes showing American (US) mistakes,
arrogance, and indifference in a thinly veiled Southeast Asia.

However, the title refers to an American engineer (and his wife) who
actually mix in with the countryside, get their hands very, very,
dirty, do a lot of good things, and are warmly appreciated by
everyone. Oh, that is, appreciated by everyone in the country. Not by
the American professional politicians, the business interests, or the
French ...

In short, "the ugly American" is actually the good guy.

Knowledge may be power, but communications is the key
		     dannyb@panix.com 
[to foil spammers, my address has been double rot-13 encoded]

------------------------------

Subject: Re: How Do I Get "Kewlstart" From my Phone Company?
From: Doug McIntyre <merlyn@visi.com>
Date: 20 Aug 2004 13:53:47 GMT
Organization: VISI.com


bonomi@host122.r-bonomi.com (Robert Bonomi) writes:

> In article <telecom23.388.5@telecom-digest.org>, Kyler Laird
> <Kyler@news.Lairds.org> wrote:

>> I'm trying to set up a home PBX and I decided to just take a crack at
>> getting kewlstart/calling party control/disconnect supervision on my
>> home line.  I called Verizon and got bounced around until I hit
>> someone "with 31 years of experience" who had never heard of such a
>> thing.  I was told that Verizon certainly doesn't offer it.

>> I suspect that someone in Verizon knows how to provision the switch
>> and can twiddle a few bits to give it to me.  Is that reasonable?  How
>> do I find that person?

> No it is _not_ reasonable.   Not for a _residential_ POTS phone line. 

> If you want to pay for a 'commercial rates' _trunk_ line, Then you can
> start talking about things like "wink start" vs "ground start" vs
> "loop start", "E&M" vs "T&R", "MF" vs "DTMF" signalling, etc., etc.,
> ad nauseum.

FWIW: kewlstart isn't a telco line type like a loopstart or
groundstart trunk line. Its a special mode of the Asterisk soft PBX
system that takes a normal loopstart line (ie. a POTS line) and
watches for a certain event on it to handle line drops (ie. remote
disconnect detection) better than normal loopstart signalling.

(ie. a posting on the Asterisk users archives from the main author
     kewlstart is what we call loopstart with battery drop. this is also
     known as "far end disconnect supervision" to some people. Basically
     when the switch hangs up on you, it drops battery for a fraction of a
     second to signal that you've been hung up on.

As such, you won't find any telco offering it, because its a special
mode that Asterisk has for its FXO cards on a plain old loopstart
telephone line. Its not surprising at all that nobody at any telco has
heard of it, and the OP is barking up the wrong tree for nothing.


Doug McIntyre						merlyn@visi.com
                   Network Engineer/Jack of All Trades
                      Vector Internet Services, Inc.

------------------------------

From: Isaiah Beard <sacredpoet@sacredpoet.com>
Subject: Re: Vonage Will Drive You Crazy - Beware Vonage
Date: Fri, 20 Aug 2004 09:54:57 -0400


Levi wrote:

>> When I read drivel like that, I say, damned right you're looking
>> elsewhere!  Vonage has its place, but not yet as a utility, and
>> certainly not a replacement to five-nines service.  Right now it's a
>> convenient way to save money in applications that *aren't* critical.

> Hey guy, this wasn't a personal attack on your choice to use Vonage.
> I agree it has a place as a prototype experimental technology and
> that's why I am registering my complaint and looking to spark
> discussion.  

[snip]

I'm not one to perpetuate arguments on fine forums like this, but if
you'll read my post, you'll find that I was referring to comments by
people *not even on this forum* who had completely dumped POTS for
their business and then relied entirely on Vonage, and then had a fit
when the service went down.  Clearly you're an intelligent fellow who
knows that "experimenting" and dumping a reliable service for an
experimental one are two very different things ... right?

> My opinion is no more or less "drivel" than yours.  Let's keep this
> kind of unwarrented criticism off the boards.

Gladly agreed.  But I must also kindly ask that you fully read the
post before you immediately ASSuME that the attack was a personal one.


E-mail fudged to thwart spammers.
Transpose the c's and a's in my e-mail address to reply.

------------------------------

From: hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com (Jeff nor Lisa)
Subject: Re: Rotary Step Relays
Date: 20 Aug 2004 07:38:31 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


John Schuch <news@esdres.com> wrote 

> Does anyone know of a source for rotary stepping relays? AKA Step
> relays, sequencing relays, Strowger relays. I need several that have
> at least two poles, and 10 positions. Yea, I know I could accomplish
> the same thing fairly simply with electronics, but this is an "art
> project", and the coolness is the sound and action of the old relays.

There are two organizations that may be of help to you:

1) ATCA The Antique Telephone Collectors Association
2) TCI Telephone Collectors International.

I'm not sure of their web address, but try searching altavista
"Telephone collectors" and relevant stuff should come up for you.

Those groups have newsletters where you could put in an ad for what
you seek; their members have that kind of stuff.  Some even have
miniature step exchanges working in their basements.  At their
shows, there are working SxS demos on display--as you dial the
number, you see the step go up and around.

Fortunately, many collectors saved the guts of step offices when
they were converted.

------------------------------

From: Gary Novosielski <gpn@suespammers.org>
Subject: Re: Transmission Time Calculation & Impact of Distance on it
Date: Fri, 20 Aug 2004 19:58:54 GMT


John McHarry wrote:

> The reference has to be to photons, or any emf for that matter (lower
> frequency photons are rather porcine and more wave like at our scale)
> in a vacuum. They are always somewhat slower in media, since, like
> dogs, they tend to pause to sniff things as they pass. Transmission
> lines tend to give 65-80% of c as velocity constants.

It is my understanding that higher frequency photons are slowed down 
more by passing through a given medium than are lower frequency photons. 

This is somewhat counterintuitive, since higher frequency photons are 
also higher energy photons.

Nevertheless, this slowing ratio (also known by the name refractive
index) accounts for the fact that violet light is refracted more than
red light on passing an optical boundary where the speed of light
differs on either side.

This is all very different from the speed of electrons in a wire. 
Although the signal may travel at a large fraction of /c/, electrons 
themselves move very sluggishly by comparison.  In a sub-ampere DC 
current in a wire several meters long it might take a week or so for a 
given electron (on average) to complete the trip. Of course DC currents 
have a frequency of zero, and so can't be understood to comprise 
"photons" in the first place.

In an AC current, of course, a given electron would make no overall 
progress at all, on average.

------------------------------

From: Wesrock@aol.com
Date: Fri, 20 Aug 2004 20:38:30 EDT
Subject: Re: Number Not in Use 


In a message dated Thu, 19 Aug 2004 21:14:12 GMT, Nick Landsberg
<SPAMhukolauTRAP@SPAMworldnetTRAP.att.net> writes:

> By the way, I had heard an urban legend that "ring back tones" were
> established in order to try to prevent what the Telco termed "theft of
> service."  Consider the following example:

> "Mom, I'll call you when I get there and hang up after exactly two
> rings.  I should be there around 8 PM or so."  Some say that the
> Telco's were concerned that they were losing money because the
> customers were communicating "out of band" but never completing a
> billable call.

> Can anyone confirm this (or deny this)?  Can anyone put an approximate
> date when they started using "ring back tones" rather than you hearing
> the electrical buzz from the actual ringer on the far end phone?

> Thanks, NPL

     With step euipment originally some of the ringing current was fed
back to the calling party.  So you did hear the actual ringing and
that form of code calling was indeed not uncommon.

     Even after they used a separate ringing tone, it was usually
operated by the same relay that applied ringing current to the called
party.


Wes Leatherock
wesrock@aol.com

------------------------------

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From editor@telecom-digest.org Sat Aug 21 02:43:45 2004
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Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #392

TELECOM Digest     Sat, 21 Aug 2004 02:43:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 392

Inside This Issue:                             Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Re: Choosing AT&T Wireless Worst Mistake (Steven J Sobol)
    Re: Choosing AT&T Wireless Worst Mistake (John Levine)
    Re: VoIP Firm Tussles With States Over Phone Numbers (Steven J Sobol)
    Re: Internet Patent Claims Stir Concern (Joseph)
    Info re: NorVergence and the Salzanos? (Satchel Paige)
    Re: How Do I Get "Kewlstart" From my Phone Company? (Tony P.)
    Re: Number Not in Use  (Tony P.)
    Re: Microsoft Pays Dear For Insults Through Ignorance (William Warren)
    A Place For Political/Social Issues Discussion (TELECOM Digest Editor)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
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See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

From: Steven J Sobol <sjsobol@JustThe.net>
Subject: Re: Choosing AT&T Wireless Worst Mistake
Date: Fri, 20 Aug 2004 20:32:32 -0500


Ankur Shah <voipuser@optonline.net> wrote:
 
> From all the hoopla around the two companies, I thought Cingular had
> already started the process of acquisition of ATTWS back in
> February. 

They may have, but  there are a lot of things that  have to happen for
it to be finalized.
 
> "Eventhough Cingular has bought AT&T the merger is not complete when
> it comes to infrastructure consolidation.".

> So Cingular has "bought" ATTWS, but is just waiting for a nod from the
> FCC to consolidate the shares? 

Infrastructure - Infrastructure consolidation refers to consolidating
the two *networks.* This may happen quickly, or it may not
(e.g. Verizon Wireless's creation, which happened around four years
ago, and it took them at least three years to standardize policies,
billing systems and calling plans across all of their markets.)

JustThe.net Internet & New Media Services, http://JustThe.net/ 
Steven J. Sobol, Geek In Charge / 888.480.4NET (4638) / sjsobol@JustThe.net
PGP Key available from your friendly local key server (0xE3AE35ED)
Apple Valley, California     Nothing scares me anymore. I have three kids.

------------------------------

Date: 21 Aug 2004 02:03:21 -0000
From: John Levine <johnl@iecc.com>
Subject: Re: Choosing AT&T Wireless Worst Mistake
Organization: I.E.C.C., Trumansburg NY USA


> And you're correct, a friend of mine in New Jersey is able to switch
> between AT&T and Cingular networks (though, he's a ATT sub) without
> problems. I think its just that ATTWS permits free roaming on
> Cingular, whereas Cingular prohibits doing the same on ATTWS or any
> other carrier's network.

This is partly a technical question, but mostly a question of your
rate plan.

Cingular and AT&T for the most part use the same technology, TDMA
migrating to GSM in both the 800 MHz AMPS band and the 1900 MHz PCS
band.  That means that an AT&T handset will work in a Cingular network
and vice versa.

My Cingular phone is quad mode, GSM 1900, GSM 800, TDMA 800, and
analog 800, and roams just fine onto AT&T in places like Pittsburgh
where Cingular has no service.  My plan offers national roaming, so it
doesn't cost any extra when I do so.

Verizon is almost entirely CDMA, so you can only roam onto them with
analog AMPS, and most phones are programmed to try really hard to find
a digitial system before falling back to analog.

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: John are you *certain* the Cingular and
AT&T Wireless handsets are interchangable? Reason I ask is the AT&T
rep said AT&T locked the firmware in the phone so they could NOT be
swapped with any other service (Nokia 6100 series at least) and the
Cingular Wireless rep and the Alltel rep both confirmed the same
thing. The Alltel tech at their shop here in Independence spent close
to an hour attempting to reprogram my Nokia 6100 phone to work on
their network  with no success.    PAT]

------------------------------

From: Steven J Sobol <sjsobol@JustThe.net>
Subject: Re: VoIP Firm Tussles With States Over Phone Numbers
Date: Fri, 20 Aug 2004 20:34:34 -0500


Jack Decker <VOIP News> wrote:
 
> Without an unfettered supply of phone numbers from NANPA, SBC IP
> argues, it and other carriers' rollouts of Net phone service will be
> hampered. 

Employees of Vonage, VoicePulse and other VoIP services would laugh at
that.  SBC continues as the absolute lamest telecom company in
existence.


JustThe.net Internet & New Media Services, http://JustThe.net/ 
Steven J. Sobol, Geek In Charge / 888.480.4NET (4638) / sjsobol@JustThe.net
PGP Key available from your friendly local key server (0xE3AE35ED)
Apple Valley, California     Nothing scares me anymore. I have three kids.


[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: SBC is just trying to make an end run
around the rules. They know what's going on, and are trying to get
around having to get their paperwork in order in a timely way.  PAT]

------------------------------

From: Joseph <JoeOfSeattle@yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: Internet Patent Claims Stir Concern
Date: Fri, 20 Aug 2004 18:39:31 -0700
Reply-To: JoeOfSeattle@yahoo.com


On Fri, 20 Aug 2004 07:08:17 GMT, Telecom digest editor  wrote:

> If NY Times sells their print edition mailing list, I cannot see why
> they would not sell their internet mailing list.  PAT]

Well, it's pretty evident that you're going to believe what you want
to believe so even if the NYT says that they won't send you
unsolicited offers if you opt out when you register you believe they
will so it appears that there's no way to mollify you.  You're better
off not registering and using someone else's registration or not going
to NYT links.

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Any number of companies which send
spam out make that claim, i.e. "you must have mistakenly agreed to
accept our stuff."    PAT]

------------------------------

From: dor@writeme.com (Satchel Paige)
Subject: Info re: NorVergence and the Salzanos?
Date: 20 Aug 2004 18:41:19 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Does anyone know what is happening with NorVergence and it's former
executives, specifically the Salzano brothers?

Will there be criminal charges? Any info will be appreciated.

------------------------------

From: Tony P. <kd1s@nospamplease.verizon.reallynospam.net>
Subject: Re: How Do I Get "Kewlstart" From my Phone Company?
Organization: ATCC
Date: Sat, 21 Aug 2004 01:50:35 GMT


In article <telecom23.391.13@telecom-digest.org>, merlyn@visi.com 
says:

> bonomi@host122.r-bonomi.com (Robert Bonomi) writes:

>> In article <telecom23.388.5@telecom-digest.org>, Kyler Laird
>> <Kyler@news.Lairds.org> wrote:

>>> I'm trying to set up a home PBX and I decided to just take a crack at
>>> getting kewlstart/calling party control/disconnect supervision on my
>>> home line.  I called Verizon and got bounced around until I hit
>>> someone "with 31 years of experience" who had never heard of such a
>>> thing.  I was told that Verizon certainly doesn't offer it.

>>> I suspect that someone in Verizon knows how to provision the switch
>>> and can twiddle a few bits to give it to me.  Is that reasonable?  How
>>> do I find that person?

>> No it is _not_ reasonable.   Not for a _residential_ POTS phone line. 

>> If you want to pay for a 'commercial rates' _trunk_ line, Then you can
>> start talking about things like "wink start" vs "ground start" vs
>> "loop start", "E&M" vs "T&R", "MF" vs "DTMF" signalling, etc., etc.,
>> ad nauseum.

> FWIW: kewlstart isn't a telco line type like a loopstart or
> groundstart trunk line. Its a special mode of the Asterisk soft PBX
> system that takes a normal loopstart line (ie. a POTS line) and
> watches for a certain event on it to handle line drops (ie. remote
> disconnect detection) better than normal loopstart signalling.

> (ie. a posting on the Asterisk users archives from the main author
>      kewlstart is what we call loopstart with battery drop. this is also
>      known as "far end disconnect supervision" to some people. Basically
>      when the switch hangs up on you, it drops battery for a fraction of a
>      second to signal that you've been hung up on.

> As such, you won't find any telco offering it, because its a special
> mode that Asterisk has for its FXO cards on a plain old loopstart
> telephone line. Its not surprising at all that nobody at any telco has
> heard of it, and the OP is barking up the wrong tree for nothing.

What ever happened to CPC? I forget exactly how it worked but the
switch would actually reverse polarity on the line to indicate the
call had dropped or some such.

------------------------------

From: Tony P. <kd1s@nospamplease.verizon.reallynospam.net>
Subject: Re: Number Not in Use 
Organization: ATCC
Date: Sat, 21 Aug 2004 02:05:47 GMT


In article <telecom23.391.17@telecom-digest.org>, Wesrock@aol.com 
says:

> In a message dated Thu, 19 Aug 2004 21:14:12 GMT, Nick Landsberg
> <SPAMhukolauTRAP@SPAMworldnetTRAP.att.net> writes:

>> By the way, I had heard an urban legend that "ring back tones" were
>> established in order to try to prevent what the Telco termed "theft of
>> service."  Consider the following example:

>> "Mom, I'll call you when I get there and hang up after exactly two
>> rings.  I should be there around 8 PM or so."  Some say that the
>> Telco's were concerned that they were losing money because the
>> customers were communicating "out of band" but never completing a
>> billable call.

>> Can anyone confirm this (or deny this)?  Can anyone put an approximate
>> date when they started using "ring back tones" rather than you hearing
>> the electrical buzz from the actual ringer on the far end phone?

>> Thanks, NPL

>      With step euipment originally some of the ringing current was fed
> back to the calling party.  So you did hear the actual ringing and
> that form of code calling was indeed not uncommon.

>      Even after they used a separate ringing tone, it was usually
> operated by the same relay that applied ringing current to the called
> party.

Not anymore. I tried a test and called my home number from my cell -- 
heard ring tone on the cell but the home phone rang about a second AFTER 
ring tone had ended. 

------------------------------

From: William Warren <william_warren_nonoise@comcast.net>
Subject: Re: Microsoft Pays Dear For Insults Through Ignorance
Organization: Comcast Online
Date: Sat, 21 Aug 2004 03:20:58 GMT


William Warren <william_warren_nonoise@comcast.net> wrote in message
news:telecom23.391.11@telecom-digest.org:

[snip]

> The rote memorization we were burdened with as children (Johnny points
> to map and says "This is Columbia. The capitol city is Bogota. They
> export Medicines.") must give way to more enlightened ideas about
> Geopolitics: location is not nearly as important as attitude when it
> comes to other peoples and ways of life.

[snip]

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Your points are all very good, but I
> believe a person, to be well rounded or knowledgeable in political
> science needs to have a geography background as well.

To a point, I agree: however, the slavish attention to irrelevant
detail that cursed our primary education (and made test preparation
easy for a generation of teachers overwhelmed by the Baby Boom) has
hurt us more than we realize. I don't think Americans need to know the
capitol city of Columbia; better that they know the kinds of people
who live and work there, and their value systems. What we need to
succeed in business (or, for that matter, International Politics) is
knowledge about people, not places.

> Now I do not expect American troops to all be well-verse in
> political science, but I *would* expect that before they get
> dispatched to host countries (like Saudi Arabia for example) to be
> instructed on the types of lifestyles, etc which offend their hosts,
> when the soldiers have free time. [snip]

Which translates into requirements (recently lifted IIRC) that female
soldiers wear burkas while off base. The Saudis managed to offend a
lot of female soldiers, and in the process show the same sort of
jingoism which you see in the U.S. population.  _THAT_ is Political
Science, an area of study in which monarchies are notoriously
undistinguished.

The funny thing is, we're making each other's points stronger: had the
U.S.  Soldiers been educated about the views of other people in other
nations, they might have objected less and fit in more. Had the Saudis
been less arrogant, or less afraid of foreign ideas about the role of
women, they might have invited the soldiers to meet with local peoples
to learn first hand about how the culture is different. C'est la
guerre: everybody wants someone else to adapt.

William

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: But I think we Americans shoul do the
adapting; after all, *we* are guests in their land. I do not think 
the Saudi people said to us "oh please come over here and protect us."
I think it was a case (in the latest instance) where the USA wanted 
a strategic location to make war with the Iraqi people, and earlier
with the Iranian people. So *we* asked the Saudi people "may we be
there to do our thing?" The Saudi people okayed that, so it behooves
the Americans to act like guests. And yes, the female headwear was
one item of contention. Another item of contention was that however
people wish to observe their religious activites, they deserve respect
while in that observance. Some of the soldiers were 'disorderly in
their conduct' when around the Saudi people engaging in their
religious practices. There were various bones of contention that the
Americans were, well, walking around like they owned the place.  PAT]   

------------------------------

Date: Sat, 21 Aug 2004 01:42:13 EDT
From: TELECOM Digest Editor <ptownson@telecom-digest.org>
Subject: A Place For Political/Social Issues Discussion


I have put up a sort of on-the-fly 'bulletin board' for people to use
for discussion about the candidates in the November election, and
would appreciate everyone who wants to participate to use it for
open discussion. There are two parts, one for general discussion and
one part specifically for November election discussion. Names and
registration are not needed nor desired. Just go in there and do your
thing, please. If you want, you can 'register' but I don't think it
gives you any additional privileges if you do or do not.

    http://kerry-or-bush-2004.us.tt

PAT

------------------------------

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End of TELECOM Digest V23 #392
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From editor@telecom-digest.org Sat Aug 21 15:34:09 2004
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Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #393

TELECOM Digest     Sat, 21 Aug 2004 15:33:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 393

Inside This Issue:                             Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    SS7 via Cable/Air? Factor Deciding This Medium? (qazmlp)
    Verizon Cable TV? (Lisa Hancock)
    Re: Internet Patent Claims Stir Concern (jmeissen@aracnet.com)
    Re: Internet Patent Claims Stir Concern (Joseph)
    Re: Choosing AT&T Wireless Worst Mistake (Jack Hamilton)
    Re: Choosing AT&T Wireless Worst Mistake (Steven J. Sobol)
    Re: Choosing AT&T Wireless Worst Mistake (Mark Crispin)
    Re: Choosing AT&T Wireless Worst Mistake (Joseph)
    Re: Choosing AT&T Wireless Worst Mistake (John Levine)
    Re: How Do I Get "Kewlstart" From my Phone Company? (Kyler Laird)
    Re: How Do I Get "Kewlstart" From my Phone Company? (Ken Abrams)
    Re: Rotary Step Relays (DonS)
    Re: Microsoft Pays Dear For Insults Through Ignorance (Joseph)
    Re: Number Not in Use (Tim@Backhome.org)
    Re: Transmission Time Calculation & Impact of Distance (Scott Dorsey)
    Last Laugh! was Re: VOIP Firm Tussles With States (John Levine)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
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               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

From: qazmlp1209@rediffmail.com (qazmlp)
Subject: SS7 via Cable/Air? Factor Deciding This Medium?
Date: 21 Aug 2004 01:44:24 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


What exactly is the medium of transferring SS7 messages? Is this via
Fiber optic cables? Is it possible to transfer SS7 messages via air?

Also, I would like to know about what exactly is the factor that
mainly decides about the mode of communication like whether via cable
or air etc. Is it the frequency of the messages?

------------------------------

From: hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com (Lisa Hancock)
Subject: Verizon Cable TV?
Date: 21 Aug 2004 11:06:05 -0700


Verizon is stringing new wires in our neighborhood and we've heard
rumors (unconfirmed) that they're planning to introduce Cable TV and
other services.

I presume this is now legal due to deregulation of both cable and
telephone industries.

Many of the neighbors are excited about this prospect.  When cable was
regulated, an intermediate-teir customer paid $35/month, just a few
years later it's up to $50/month under deregulation.  The cable
company is very profitable.

Anyone have any experience with Verizon cable TV or other
new services?

------------------------------

From: jmeissen@aracnet.com
Subject: Re: Internet Patent Claims Stir Concern
Date: 21 Aug 2004 07:31:56 GMT
Organization: http://extra.newsguy.com


In article <telecom23.392.4@telecom-digest.org>,
Joseph  <JoeOfSeattle@yahoo.com> wrote:

> Well, it's pretty evident that you're going to believe what you want
> to believe so even if the NYT says that they won't send you
> unsolicited offers if you opt out when you register you believe they
> will so it appears that there's no way to mollify you.  You're better
> off not registering and using someone else's registration or not going
> to NYT links.

I suspect it's a matter of being burned so often that eventually you
decide you can't trust anyone, regardless of their reputation or the
testimonials. I mean, how often are you going to be Charlie Brown,
trusting Lucy to hold the football?

Privacy policies can change, without notice.  Yahoo added a bunch of
marketing preferences to their user accounts and automatically opted
everyone in as the default. Most account sign-ups that offer opt-in
selections have them checked by default, so if you don't look very,
very closely you opt yourself in to their marketing.

Think about it; why require an email address at all? There's only
one reason, really.

John Meissen                                   jmeissen@aracnet.com

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note:  I am well aware, very mindful of the
*excellent* reputation NYT has in many circles. I read it often times
myself. I am also aware of the very good reputation Yahoo used to
enjoy a few years ago before they changed their policy on privacy and
advertising. I am also aware that Yahoo attempts to slip in a spy
cookie when you call their page; I deliberatly reject their attempts
to install 'Avenue A' cookies on my computers when I use Yahoo daily
for news and a free email service. Yahoo never talks about it, except
in an oblique way in their 'privacy notice', but day after day, the
Avenue A spy cookie shows up when I use one of the Yahoo properties.
I only get notice of it because *my* computer and *my* copy of Ad-
Aware tells me Avenue A was sent away. No one who ever uses those 
cookies ever bothers to tell you about it; they just slip it in place. 
But note how if you attempt to login to a Yahoo site with a heavy
Proximotron filter in place, Yahoo won't even accept your login. 

And your point about 'why does NYT even need email addresses' is a
good one also. In the registration process, if you decide to opt out
on receiving notices or advertising it ought to be sufficient to 
simply *not* give an email address, rather than have to give it and
then add your opt-out as well. If NYT was so pure in their motives,
why not just put the news on display on the web site and let anyone
go in and read without registration at all? If they want to count the
number of 'hits' each day on their pages, that's understandable, or
if they want to have a *purely voluntary* system of registration (like
a 'guest book' approach) that's okay also. I do not mean to pick on 
NYT about this, but as the web grows in size and sophistication I
have seen many, many otherwise good sites fall victim to the lure of
'easy money'. Google, for example, would love to have a crack at
advertising to the eight thousand more or less daily viewers of
telecom-digest.org and have tried to encourage me to get on the band
wagon. They have invited me in, and discouraged me telling readers
here of what I am doing. "Just take this bit of code we send you, and
install it here and there around your site. Don't bother telling the
readers what you did; many will just complain about it anyway."  There
are many, very powerful people in the world who want to see the
Internet become a totally commercial thing. There are still a few of
us who want to see Internet stay as a cooperative free thing among
the people. PAT]

------------------------------

From: Joseph <JoeOfSeattle@yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: Internet Patent Claims Stir Concern
Date: Sat, 21 Aug 2004 06:11:46 -0700
Reply-To: JoeOfSeattle@yahoo.com


On Fri, 20 Aug 2004 18:39:31 -0700, Telecom Digest editor wrote:

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Any number of companies which send
> spam out make that claim, i.e. "you must have mistakenly agreed to
> accept our stuff."    PAT]

As I said you will believe what you want to believe.

------------------------------

From: Jack Hamilton <jfh@acm.org>
Subject: Re: Choosing AT&T Wireless Worst Mistake
Date: Fri, 20 Aug 2004 23:56:41 -0700
Organization: Copyright (c) 2004 by Jack Hamilton.
Reply-To: jfh@acm.org


> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: John are you *certain* the Cingular and
> AT&T Wireless handsets are interchangable? Reason I ask is the AT&T
> rep said AT&T locked the firmware in the phone so they could NOT be
> swapped with any other service (Nokia 6100 series at least) and the
> Cingular Wireless rep and the Alltel rep both confirmed the same
> thing. The Alltel tech at their shop here in Independence spent close
> to an hour attempting to reprogram my Nokia 6100 phone to work on
> their network  with no success.    PAT]

What that often means is that the phone is required to use a SIM card
from the provider from which you bought the phone.  It doesn't really
have anything to do with roaming.

There seems to be a healthy market for phone unlocking programs and
codes -- try Googling "unlock cingular SIM", for example.  Sometimes
it's possible, and sometimes it's not -- rumor has it that no one
outside the factory knows how to unlock certain ATTWS phones.  ATTWS
seems to have the worst attitude towards unlocking phones, by the way
 -- they won't unlock a phone even after your contract is over and the
phone is paid for, and they refuse to admit that it might even be
possible to do so.  I was once told by an ATTWS technician that I
couldn't be talking to him, because the phone I was using wouldn't
work on their network.  True, I might as well not have been talking to
him for all the good it did me.

That phone was an unlocked Cingular Nokia 6340i I bought on eBay.  It
said "Cingular" on the display, but worked fine with an ATTWS SIM. I
finally got sick of ATTWS's deteriorating coverage and poor customer
service and switched to Verizon Wireless.


Jack Hamilton
jfh@acm.org


In the end, more than they wanted freedom, they wanted comfort and
security.  And in the end, they lost it all - freedom, comfort and
security.  Edward Gibbons

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: When I first re-located here to
Independence, Kansas from Chicago I had a Nokia 6100 cell phone
programmed onto AT&T Wireless with a Chicago area (630) number, in 
the 'national no-roaming charges' plan. AT&T served us here as an
'extended' point (closest major city is Tulsa) on the Cell One tower
out of Liberty, KS.  We are *barely* in the AT&T extended area of
coverage; it was pretty awful service. Then one day, AT&T decided
to close up our local shop here, and the AT&T service rep that was
here in town told me that she was going to become an agency for
Cingular Wireless instead, and 'her employees' there would become
Cingular Wireless employees also as of some date. She converted my
Nokia 6100 phone over from area 630 Chicago to an area 620 southeast
Kansas number, put me on a local plan (no more free roaming) but 
kept me on AT&T. I think she said I was her last customer while she
represented AT&T. 

A week or so later, I went past her shop downtown; it now had a 
'Cingular Wireless' sign on the front of it and a huge stack of
Nokia 6100 series phones in the window for a 'close out' sale. Take
a year contract on Cingular Wireless and get one of those phones
for free. I told her since I already have a Nokia 6100 phone which
I like, just cut it over to Cingular for me. She said "AT&T has
that phone of your's locked up tight. No way to do it; but the same
phone is on close out now through Cingular Wireless; take one of
them for free."  I told her I did not want to lose my phone listings
or the other features I had programmed into *my* phone. She said
most of what was in there she could 'suck out' and move it into the
new phone (directory items; she pointed at a device on her desk
with a jumper which went from one Nokia 6100 phone to another Nokia
6100 phone), "but not the transmission software, which is why you
have to get a new phone". Before I agreed to that, I went to the
other cell phone agencies around town (Cell One, Alltel, US Cellular)
and had them look at my phone. They had the same answer: "If you
choose to not stay with AT&T then you may as well junk the phone. It
is good for nothing else." (I wanted to make sure it was not just
the Cingular Wireless lady with a grudge against her former employer
AT&T). I took her offer of a 'new' Nokia 6100 phone and a new one
year contract with Cingular Wireless. I then had the 'old' Nokia
6100 phone converted to AT&T Wireless Prepaid service and buy about
ten dollars in advance every three months or so to keep it active
with an area 316 number (AT&T never did offer any 620 numbers) and
I use it (quite rarely) as a standby phone in emergencies.  PAT]  

------------------------------

From: Steven J Sobol <sjsobol@JustThe.net>
Subject: Re: Choosing AT&T Wireless Worst Mistake
Date: Sat, 21 Aug 2004 03:10:31 -0500


John Levine <johnl@iecc.com> wrote:

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: John are you *certain* the Cingular and
> AT&T Wireless handsets are interchangable? Reason I ask is the AT&T
> rep said AT&T locked the firmware in the phone so they could NOT be

Yes. Locking is one thing. The technology is still compatible. Sprint
locks its phones too, but if you can social-engineer the Master
Subsidy Lock code out of them, you can use a tri-mode Sprint phone on
Alltel or Verizon. Both of those carriers use CDMA like Sprint and
both are willing to activate other carriers' handsets as long as those
handsets use CDMA.

> thing. The Alltel tech at their shop here in Independence spent close
> to an hour attempting to reprogram my Nokia 6100 phone to work on
> their network  with no success.    PAT]

Well, of course; Alltel doesn't run GSM and the 6100 is a GSM
phone. If the 6100 has analog you MIGHT be able to get it to run in
analog if Alltel has analog coverage. Maybe.


JustThe.net Internet & New Media Services, http://JustThe.net/ 
Steven J. Sobol, Geek In Charge / 888.480.4NET (4638) / sjsobol@JustThe.net
PGP Key available from your friendly local key server (0xE3AE35ED)
Apple Valley, California     Nothing scares me anymore. I have three kids.

------------------------------

From: Mark Crispin <mrc@CAC.Washington.EDU>
Subject: Re: Choosing AT&T Wireless Worst Mistake
Date: Sat, 21 Aug 2004 01:28:43 -0700
Organization: University of Washington


On Fri, 21 Aug 2004, John Levine wrote:

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: John are you *certain* the Cingular and
> AT&T Wireless handsets are interchangable? Reason I ask is the AT&T
> rep said AT&T locked the firmware in the phone so they could NOT be
> swapped with any other service (Nokia 6100 series at least) and the
> Cingular Wireless rep and the Alltel rep both confirmed the same
> thing. The Alltel tech at their shop here in Independence spent close
> to an hour attempting to reprogram my Nokia 6100 phone to work on
> their network  with no success.    PAT]

Unlike CDMA, TDMA, or analog phones, "reprogramming" a GSM phone is simply 
a matter of changing the SIM card in the phone.

ATTWS "SIM locks" their handsets, so that the handset will not accept a 
non-ATTWS SIM card.  Unlike most GSM carriers, ATTWS will not unlock your 
handset for any reason (not even if you're a long-time customer and/or are 
willing to pay for the privilege); nor will they sell you an ATTWS SIM 
card to put into an existing unlocked GSM phone.

It is for this reason, among others, that I would not consider buying GSM 
service from ATTWS.

If you look at the used cell phone market, you'll see that an
"unlocked" (either officially or by hackers) GSM phone commands a
premium over one which is still SIM locked.  Hacker SIM unlocking is a
big business in Europe, although I believe it's actually illegal in
some countries over there.  It's legal in the US as long as you're not
doing so for fraudulent purposes; when you buy a phone, title
transfers to you, and the only recourse the selling phone company has
is to make you sign a service commitment and hit you with an early
cancellation penalty if you break it.

I wonder what Dobson's policy is on GSM unlocking.  My Alaska cell
phone service is currently TDMA with Dobson.  I'm in no rush to switch
it to GSM, and by the time the plug is pulled on TDMA I'm going to
give serious consideration to satellite instead of GSM.

At least Verizon has decided that handset locking is silly, and
doesn't do it; all modern Verizon phones have a "security code" or
"unlock code" of 000000.  It's good press for them, and it doesn't
really matter since most other CDMA carriers (at least, SprintPCS and
Telus) will not active an ex-Verizon phone on their networks even
though technically it will work.  Verizon *will* activate an
ex-SprintPCS or ex-Telus phone on its network as long as you get the
security code for it and accept the risk of it not working right.

-- Mark --

http://staff.washington.edu/mrc

Science does not emerge from voting, party politics, or public debate.
Si vis pacem, para bellum.

------------------------------

From: Joseph <JoeOfSeattle@yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: Choosing AT&T Wireless Worst Mistake
Date: Sat, 21 Aug 2004 06:09:29 -0700
Reply-To: JoeOfSeattle@yahoo.com


On 21 Aug 2004 02:03:21 -0000, John Levine <johnl@iecc.com> wrote:

> My Cingular phone is quad mode, GSM 1900, GSM 800, TDMA 800, and
> analog 800, and roams just fine onto AT&T in places like Pittsburgh
> where Cingular has no service.  My plan offers national roaming, so it
> doesn't cost any extra when I do so.

Your cingular phone is not quad *mode*!  It is tri-mode with dual band
GSM, TDMA (IS-136) and AMPS.  If it was quad mode it would have to be
able to do four separate types of mobile/cell technologies such as
GSM, TDMA, CDMA and AMPS.  It's multi *band* but that is not the same
thing.

Telecom Digest Editor went on to comment:

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: John are you *certain* the Cingular and
> AT&T Wireless handsets are interchangable? Reason I ask is the AT&T
> rep said AT&T locked the firmware in the phone so they could NOT be
> swapped with any other service (Nokia 6100 series at least) and the
> Cingular Wireless rep and the Alltel rep both confirmed the same
> thing. The Alltel tech at their shop here in Independence spent close
> to an hour attempting to reprogram my Nokia 6100 phone to work on
> their network  with no success.    PAT]

AT&T "SOC" locks their phones to work with their system.  I've heard
(but haven't personally experienced it) that they can be programmed
over the air to use the other company's network, but the problem lies
in that it will work fine when you're not in the other company's area,
but when you are in the company's area that the phone originally was
on there are problems.  You could probably "fix" the problem by having
the phone re-flashed with the firmware that the other company uses,
but you'd have to do it independently from the manufacturer since they
probably wouldn't put another company's firmware on someone else's
phone even though the actual phones are exactly the same.  The
firmware is different and is customized for a particular carrier.

------------------------------

Date: 21 Aug 2004 16:09:34 -0000
From: John Levine <johnl@iecc.com>
Subject: Re: Choosing AT&T Wireless Worst Mistake
Organization: I.E.C.C., Trumansburg NY USA


> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: John are you *certain* the Cingular
> and AT&T Wireless handsets are interchangable?

No, the Cingular ones are programmed to look for Cingular systems and
the AT&T ones are programmed to look for AT&T systems, but in each
case if they can't find their favorite, they can and do roam on the
other since they're both TDMA and GSM.

The GSM handsets are also locked so that they only work with SIM cards
of the carrier that sold it to you.  All handsets can be unlocked with
the cooperation of the selling carrier, some can be unlocked without.

------------------------------

Subject: Re: How Do I Get "Kewlstart" From my Phone Company?
From: Kyler Laird <Kyler@news.Lairds.org>
Organization: Insight Broadband
Date: Sat, 21 Aug 2004 12:53:36 GMT


Doug McIntyre <merlyn@visi.com> writes:

> As such, you won't find any telco offering it, because its a special
> mode that Asterisk has for its FXO cards on a plain old loopstart
> telephone line.

And yet others make money selling devices to detect it from "most
modern electronic COs".  http://www.sandman.com/cpcbull.html


--kyler

------------------------------

From: Ken Abrams <k_abrams@[REMOVETHIS]sbcglobal.net>
Subject: Re: How Do I Get "Kewlstart" From my Phone Company?
Organization: SBC http://yahoo.sbc.com
Date: Sat, 21 Aug 2004 13:54:23 GMT


Tony P. <kd1s@nospamplease.verizon.reallynospam.net> wrote

> What ever happened to CPC? I forget exactly how it worked but the
> switch would actually reverse polarity on the line to indicate the
> call had dropped or some such.

On a pots, loop start line, the reversal occurs at answer (on an
outgoing call).  This indicates answer supervision to a connected PBX.

------------------------------

From: Don_Shoemaker@HotMail.com (DonS)
Subject: Re: Rotary Step Relays
Date: Sat, 21 Aug 2004 12:10:13 GMT
Organization: Road Runner - NC


In article <telecom23.388.9@telecom-digest.org>, John Schuch
<news@esdres.com> wrote:

> Does anyone know of a source for rotary stepping relays? AKA Step
> relays, sequencing relays, Strowger relays. I need several that have
> at least two poles, and 10 positions. Yea, I know I could accomplish
> the same thing fairly simply with electronics, but this is an "art
> project", and the coolness is the sound and action of the old relays.

> I searched the web ad-nausium with no luck.

An alternative to the suggestions in the other posts may be to use a
stepper mech from an old electro-mechanical pinball (1977 or earlier).
Check on eBay or the classified section of www.MrPinball.com.

-don

------------------------------

From: Joseph <JoeOfSeattle@yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: Microsoft Pays Dear For Insults Through Ignorance
Date: Sat, 21 Aug 2004 06:14:28 -0700
Reply-To: JoeOfSeattle@yahoo.com


On Sat, 21 Aug 2004 03:20:58 GMT, William Warren
<william_warren_nonoise@comcast.net> wrote:

> What we need to succeed in business (or, for that matter,
> International Politics) is knowledge about people, not places.

But people live in places!  And just to inform the country in South
America is *not* Columbia it is Colombia!!!!!

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: A lady in Colombia called me on the
phone once and in our discussion (about something else) she complained
to me that "most people in the USA think our country is spelled
the same as 'District of Columbia' because they do not know better."
PAT]

------------------------------

From: Tim@Backhome.org
Subject: Re: Number Not in Use
Date: Sat, 21 Aug 2004 06:18:14 -0700
Organization: Cox Communications


Tony P. wrote:

>> Even after they used a separate ringing tone, it was usually
>> operated by the same relay that applied ringing current to the
>> called party.

> Not anymore. I tried a test and called my home number from my cell --
> heard ring tone on the cell but the home phone rang about a second AFTER
> ring tone had ended.

Of course, "not anymore."  The reference was to how the ringing tone
was changed on step-by-step switches.  On electronic switching, which
is all there is around these days, the ring voltage and ring tone have
always been independent functions, since circa 1965.

------------------------------

From: kludge@panix.com (Scott Dorsey)
Subject: Re: Transmission Time Calculation & Impact of Distance on it
Date: 21 Aug 2004 11:46:15 -0400
Organization: Former users of Netcom shell (1989-2000)


John McHarry  <mcharryj@bellsouth.net> wrote:

> The reference has to be to photons, or any emf for that matter (lower
> frequency photons are rather porcine and more wave like at our scale)
> in a vacuum. They are always somewhat slower in media, since, like
> dogs, they tend to pause to sniff things as they pass. Transmission
> lines tend to give 65-80% of c as velocity constants.

No.  A _pulse_ travels at that rate, but the rate of an actual
electron is much slower.  Imagine a row of golf balls.  You tap on the
back one, and almost instantly the one at the front shakes.  But it
takes a lot of tapping for the whole row to move forward to the front.

--scott

"C'est un Nagra.  C'est suisse, et tres, tres precis."

------------------------------

Date: 21 Aug 2004 17:23:53 -0000
From: John Levine <johnl@iecc.com>
Subject: Last Laugh! was Re: VoIP Firm Tussles With States On Phone Numbers
Organization: I.E.C.C., Trumansburg NY USA


>> Without an unfettered supply of phone numbers from NANPA, SBC IP
>> argues, it and other carriers' rollouts of Net phone service will be
>> hampered. 

> Employees of Vonage, VoicePulse and other VoIP services would laugh
> at that.  SBC continues as the absolute lamest telecom company in
> existence.

Oh, you just don't understand.  The RBOCs have always had a
sooper-sekrit agreement that they won't invade each other's
territories.  For example, a few years back they were all complaining
that the wholesale rates for CLECs that wanted to resell local phone
service were so low that they were below cost.  So someone asked the
obvious question: If they're that low, why aren't you making big buck$
reselling each other's services, since you just told us that would be
more profitable than selling your own?  The only answer was a fairly
sniffy "we don't do that."

So they can't file as CLECs in each other's territories since We Don't
Do That.  They sure don't want to buy service through existing CLECs
as Vonage et al do, since those are the very same CLECs they've been
shafting for the past decade or two who would be unlikely to pass up
an opportunity to turn the tables.

What's a poor RBOC to do?  Go whine to the FCC and hope that Chairman
Mike will make things all better.  He's always given them all of the
nonsense they wanted in the past.  Why should he stop now?


John R. Levine, IECC, POB 727, Trumansburg NY 14886 +1 607 330 5711
johnl@iecc.com, Mayor, http://johnlevine.com, 
Member, Provisional board, Coalition Against Unsolicited Commercial E-mail


[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Was anyone else as amused as I was by
hearing SBC referred to in the header as a 'VOIP Firm'?  So now that 
they have called the shots for so many years, all of a sudden they
want to be known as an underdog? Poor, pitiful, put upon SBC!    PAT]

------------------------------

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From editor@telecom-digest.org Sun Aug 22 17:52:35 2004
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Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #394

TELECOM Digest     Sun, 22 Aug 2004 17:52:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 394

Inside This Issue:                             Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Web Phones Connect on Buzz Circuit (Jack Decker-VOIP News)
    Vonage - Area Codes (Matt B.)
    Hunt Group / Trunk Group (zombie)
    International Call Forwarding (Divert) to US, UK or Germany (Helman)
    Political Advocacy Group (Ned Protter)
    Microsoft Changed My Mind (SELLCOM Tech support)
    Re: Verizon Cable TV? (Danny Burstein)
    Re: Verizon Cable TV? (Steven J Sobol)
    Re: Verizon Cable TV? (Neal McLain)
    Re: Choosing AT&T Wireless Worst Mistake (Steven J Sobol)
    Re: Choosing AT&T Wireless Worst Mistake (Joseph)
    Re: Choosing AT&T Wireless Worst Mistake (Earle Robinson)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
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               ===========================

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We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
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against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

From: Jack Decker@VOIP News
Date: Sun, 22 Aug 2004 08:01:17 PDT
Subject: Web Phones Connect on Buzz Circuit
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


VoIP technology excites many, though there is a fear of dot-comlike
hysteria

By Jon Van
Tribune staff reporter

Running a telecom equipment company seldom elicits much excitement
from ordinary people.

But these days, when the conversation turns to the business of making
phone calls over the Internet, a telecom executive can become the life
of the party.

"When someone heard I was in telecom, they'd ask what they should buy
to invest" in Internet phone calling, said Westell Technologies' Van
Cullens of a recent trip back to his hometown in Georgia. "It's a hot
topic."

It is more like a gold rush, and a lot of people are looking for
nuggets.

Commonly known as VoIP, for voice over Internet protocol, the
technology that routes phone calls over the Web has generated a
powerful buzz. Phone giants like AT&T Corp. are building a new
business around Internet telephony, start-ups are abundant and cable
companies are beginning to launch phone services through high-speed
Web connections.

Entrepreneurs and investors are drawn to Internet telephony because
there's no clear industry leader and the technology is in its infancy,
providing an attractive target for innovation -- and investment.

Yet the sudden interest in VoIP is reminiscent of the dot-com euphoria
that led to an ever-escalating stock market in the late 1990s and into
2000. And that worries veteran telecom executives like Cullens, who
fears the hyperbole percolating through the media and Wall Street is
starting to put air into another bubble.

"Everybody's running around thinking there's going to be a quick buck
here," he said. "But this isn't a revolution, it's an evolution. There
are too many unresolved issues for this to happen quickly."

Still, Cullens believes Internet telephony is the industry's future.

His Aurora (Illinois) firm said two weeks ago it will partner with a
pioneering VoIP company to develop a suite of Internet telephony
equipment for carriers like SBC Communications Inc. and Verizon
Communications Inc.

The telecom industry, which is only now emerging from the deep slump
following the bust of the dot-com bubble, both craves and fears VoIP.

Revenue a concern

Internet telephony moves voice over networks in data packets identical
to how information moves for e-mail and Web pages. It offers lower
costs and versatility that could inject telecom with new vitality.

But implementing VoIP will cost billions, and it's unclear how
carriers will generate new revenue. No one has devised a business plan
outlining how carriers can make big money.

That deficiency, which was the hallmark of the dot-com boom, is making
insiders nervous.

Big phone companies make three-fourths of their money with voice
service, and those revenues are shrinking significantly. Long-distance
companies, including giants like AT&T and MCI, are financially shaky
because their calling revenues are rapidly declining. Local companies
like SBC and Verizon, once accustomed to adding new phone lines, are
now subtracting them.

If anything, VoIP will accelerate these trends, said Rob Marano,
director of global restructuring services for PricewaterhouseCoopers.

"So when vendors roll out VoIP, with prices going down, where is the
revenue going to come from to pay for the new equipment? That's the
big unknown."

While VoIP has been around for several years, users comprise only a
few percent of the tens of millions using traditional phone
service. Even so, the new technology has generated a powerful buzz.

The buzz began last year with Vonage, an upstart offering inexpensive
calling packages through an Internet voice service. VoIP recently was
embraced by AT&T, which is exiting its traditional consumer phone
business, and now promotes VoIP as an alternative.

How many will fail?

Most recognize there's no way that everyone jumping into VoIP -- or even
a majority -- can succeed.

"It's a dangerous space," said David Helfrich, managing director of
Garnett & Helfrich Capital, a Silicon Valley investment
partnership. "VoIP is going to happen because it's great technology
and clearly the future.

"But it's visible to everyone in the marketplace and there's a lot of
competition. I prefer to find a niche with less competition and use
that as a base and grow from there."

Because so many businesses and investors were burned by dot-com mania,
entrepreneurs are seeking new strategies.

HyperEdge Corp., a small telecom company in Itasca, brought in a new
president and vice president with experience in Silicon Valley-style
start-ups. The company wants to develop VoIP technology and sell it to
the likes of SBC and Verizon.

The new executives went to HyperEdge as a vehicle to create VoIP
technology because it's been in business for more than a decade. The
company has a history of selling dull but profitable equipment to
telecom carriers.

"To innovate and produce new, disruptive technology, you have to be
small and agile," said Marty Hahnfeld, HyperEdge's new president. "But
doing this with a start-up company would be difficult because large
carriers don't like doing business with start-ups.

"Too many carriers got burned recently when they bought technology
from companies that went out of business. Also, by working through
HyperEdge, we can develop technology more quickly and with less
expense because we don't have to raise funding," he said.

"We call this an inverse start-up."

Hahnfeld's strategy makes sense, said venture investor Peter Fuss,
former president of Tellabs International.

"We used to call it a restart," Fuss said. "It's a good strategy
because customer relationships are very important."

Larry Strickling, a former SBC executive who also headed the telecom
agency at the Federal Communications Commission, said "the problem for
any start-up trying to work for a Bell company is the lack of a track
record. The Bells don't want any undue risk and are always more
comfortable working with a company they already know."

While established vendors like HyperEdge and Westell work to develop
VoIP technology, there's no shortage of entrepreneurs using the same
start-up route so many traveled during the dot-com run-up.

"We're pursuing VoIP ourselves," said Joseph D'Angelo, managing
partner of Alvarez & Marsal, a New York-based restructuring
firm. "There are lots of start-ups out there. Some have enough
critical mass that I think they'll succeed.

"Some late entry start-ups may need to go to established companies to
partner just because they're a little late to the race. No one has
cornered the VoIP market."

While carriers fret over revenue potential, consumers may be
disappointed that VoIP underdelivers on promises of cheaper calling
rates.

That's because most calls made from a VoIP service end up going to
someone with traditional phone service, said Jim Andrew, vice
president with Adventis, a telecom consultancy in Boston.

"The cost of carrying a VoIP call isn't significantly lower than for a
traditional call," Andrew said. "That's because 96 percent of VoIP
calls end up on a traditional phone line.

"The real benefits of VoIP won't be felt until a majority of people
use it. Whether that'll be 10 years from now or 30, I'm not sure. But
it won't happen in two years.

"A lot of people are acting as if it will."

     - - -

Telecom Giants Hook up With VoIP

VoIP, or voice over Internet protocol, allows voice communications
using the same technology to package and send data, such as e-mail,
over networks. Nearly every company involved in telecom is adopting
Internet telephony technology in some way. Here is a sampling:

AT&T Corp. is withdrawing from offering traditional long-distance and
local phone service to consumers, but has moved aggressively into
offering VoIP.

Cisco Systems Inc. is the leading supplier of VoIP equipment to the
enterprise market and seeks to supply carriers as well.

Comcast Corp., the country's largest cable TV operator, is testing
VoIP in several markets and plans to roll out service next year.

Covad Communications Group Inc., a competitive telecom carrier,
recently launched a VoIP product aimed at small to medium-size
businesses.

-- Jon Van


Copyright (c) 2004, Chicago Tribune


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For more information on copyright law go to:
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How to Distribute VoIP Throughout a Home:
http://michigantelephone.mi.org/distribute.html

If you live in Michigan, subscribe to the MI-Telecom group:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/MI-Telecom/

------------------------------

From: Matt B. <mattb19020@Withheld on request>
Subject: Vonage - Area Codes
Date: Sat, 21 Aug 2004 17:22:27 -0400


Pat,

Please hide my e-mail address.  Thanks.

All,

I've had Vonage for about 2 years now.  I signed up with a 631 area
code (Suffolk County, NY).  About a year after I signed up, I moved to
Philadelphia so I added a virtual area code (215).  Nobody has the 631
number as I never gave it out when I had it, and the 215 number is
what I use.  I called Vonage to have them remove the 631 and put the
215 as the primary phone number.  They told me they can not do this.
Has anyone had any experience with this or gotten this done?

If you want to reply off-list, e-mail to   moc.oohay@02091bttam
(backwards)

Thanks!

Matt B.

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Exactly, precisely the same problem.
I started Vonage two years ago with a 415 San Francisco number when
the company only had east/west coast numbers, and nothing in the
middle of the USA at all, because I thought maybe I would some day
visit San Francisco again. And I had a Chicago area 773 number since
some family and friends are sill in the Chicago area. Then one day
Vonage announced they were expanding thier service to include the
southeast Kansas area, with numbers in the 620-402 exchange, which is
relatively local to where I actually live. So in addiion to my
'virtual' area 773 number I got a 'virtual' 620-402 number and kept
my primary 415 number. But I did not want to spend that much money
on phone service each month (although for the time being I am 
getting by on 'next month free' e-coupon proceeds from Vonage.)

So I asked Vonage to drop the 415 primary number, make 620 the new
primary number and retain 773 as a virtual number. Vonage said the
same thing to me: "we cannot do that". We reasoned together for
a while, then they said "We will ask our technical guru to try and
make this happen."  It took them (or their guru to be exact) a full
two or three weeks to make it happen. During that two or three week
period, although my Vonage phone *did* work both directions, the web
page interface was *very confused*, at times claiming I had no primary
numbers; other times claiming I had two or three primary numbers. 
As often as not, voice mail could not be retrieved either on the phone
or on the web page. Finally after much effort and several trouble 
ticket calls by me, the 415 number eventually vanished and the 620 
number became primary. But it was a challenge, to say the least. I 
think (not certain) I saw something on one of their web pages a while
back which said they could change the primary number and another of
their web pages which said they could not change it. In any event I
do not think they *like* changing a primary number. After all the
commotions in my case, I rewarded them by taking yet another
virtual number for a toll free 888 line, which was an easy, thirty-
second job, but they get another five dollars per month out of my
e-coupon residual account. I'd say in general don't press your luck
on that primary number change. If it is totally essential to you, then
I would suggest *closing* your one account totally and *opening* a
new account in the desired area code.  PAT]

------------------------------

From: zombie <zombie_member@newsguy.com>
Subject: Hunt Group / Trunk Group
Date: 21 Aug 2004 21:51:21 -0700
Organization: Newsguy News Service [http://newsguy.com]


Hi Folks,

I am new to the world of telecom products and protocols. Would like to
know the difference between a trunk group and a hunt group. Are there
any good articles on the internet that discuss the following
topics. Any books regarding these topics ...

Would appreciate any good pointers.

Zombie

------------------------------

Subject: International Call Forwarding (Divert) to US, UK or Germany Needed
From: David Helman <nospam@nyoffice.com>
Organization: NY Office
Date: Sun, 22 Aug 2004 15:56:39 GMT


Hello,

I have a customer with special requirement.  I need to get one
telephone number in as many countries as possible (except the US, UK,
and Germany) to forward a call to either my telephone number (DID) in
either the US, UK, or Germany (whichever is cheaper).

There are several ways to do this, but I think this would be the 
best and cheapest way:

Have the local phone company install a single telephone line (POTS).
This could be at a home or business (which ever is cheaper/easier).
This telephone line should have call forwarding (maybe known as call
divert, or something else by your local phone company).  Once this is
done, I will ask that the phone number be forwarded to a telephone
number (direct dial to a DID) in either the US, UK, or Germany,
depending on which is the least expensive call from your country.

I of course will pay for the cost to install the service and all usage 
charges.  In addition, I will pay a 10% premium over the cost of the 
service or if you prefer, provide you with a free voice mail number in 
New York, London, or Germany (your choice) with messages forwarded to you 
via e-mail.  This is a USD$ 15 monthly value.  While neither the 10% or 
free voice mail is a lot of compensation, you would have helped me a 
great deal in meeting the special requirement of one of my customers, 
which would be very much appreciated by me and my customer.

If you are willing to help, please advise me of an estimate of any
one- off installation charges, monthly costs, and per minute call
forwarding cost to US/UK/Germany.  I would prefer to pay the telephone
companies directly via my credit card, but if this is not possible, I
can pay you via PayPal or other means in advance so that you are not
out of pocket.

For general questions, please reply to this posting or e-mail me at 
callforwarding@nyoffice.com

Thanks for reading!

David

------------------------------

From: Ned Protter <invalid@nothing.com>
Subject: Political Advocacy Group
Date: Sat, 21 Aug 2004 16:00:41 -0400
Organization: Posted via Supernews, http://www.supernews.com


Today when I answered the phone,the caller asked "Ned?"  I assumed it
was an acquaintance who thought he recognized my voice.

He said he wondered if I was interested in voting for candidates with
realistic health-care plans.  I said I was interested and would like
to know where to find out more about where the candidates stood.  He
said he wasn't allowed to tell me.  I said I could try Google but
would appreciate it if he could give me a hint.  He said he couldn't.

He gave figures about how many people in my state had trouble
affording health care and asked if he could count on me as a member of
the citizens' group pledged to vote for candidates with realistic
plans.  I said sure.

I found it peculiar that he did not ask me to affirm who I was and
would not tell me where to find out what plans were realistic.

Call Return said the number could not be given.  It it legal for a
political advocacy group to block its number?


[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: You *may* have gotten burned by someone
who is seeking your whereabouts. These are purely hypothetical
examples: An investigator or bill collector is looking for you. He
does not want to say why; he just wants to confirm that your working
telephone number is in fact *you*, not someone who knows you or 
some new person who took over your number. If he asked for 'Ned?" when
he called, and you answered affirmatively, then he got the answer he
was seeking; the rest of the conversation was just bulljive to keep
you from getting suspicious about his true purpose in calling. I've
had calls like that, unknown females (in most instances) who ask in 
a sort of whiny, plaintiff voice "hello Pat ... " or "Pat? ..." before
they say anything else. My response to *any caller whose voice I do
not instantly recognize* is to demand, "who is calling please and the
purpose of your call?"  Either they answer, or they stall for time,
and my subsequent conversations with the caller are predicated on
that. As I said, just a hypothetical example. Any unknown voice who
uses my name in their opening line is just like someone who sends me
email with my name (or some variation on my name) in the subject line
of email. They're up to no good,  or spammers or telemarketers.

Last time a question like this about 'is it allowed to do this' came
in I told the person (you?) that is what *67 is for.  I was promptly
corrected by folks who told me about new laws forbidding telemarketers
 from blocking their ID. I do not know where 'political advocacy
groups' fit in the spectrum of telephone pests.   PAT]

------------------------------

From: SELLCOM Tech support <support@sellcom.com>
Subject: Microsoft Changed My Mind
Organization: www.sellcom.com
Reply-To: support@sellcom.com
Date: Sat, 21 Aug 2004 20:11:01 GMT


I hope this subject is not too much of a stretch for this forum but it
seems consistent with certain types of threads here.

I just went from a "poor Microsoft why are they persecuting it" to a
"Microsoft is really really dangerous and something needs to be done"
in only a few short hours.   What caused this great change of heart
you might ask?  The answer is "XP".  I held out for as long as I could
without buying it, but ...

I had a simple motherboard problem so I simply removed the hard disk
on that machine and moved it to one of the little used computers.
Then, not only do I have the effort etc of the reconfig, I have this
garbage where I have to call Microsoft and explain to them why I am
requesting an activation code for software that I BOUGHT AND PAID FOR!

What if the phones had been down ... etc ...

Then I am advised that someone had been using that "little used"
computer and had extremely important work on it.

So I take the other computer, fix it, and then put the hard disk back
in that computer.  Sooo ... then we have the same Microsoft garbage
that I only have "three days to activate".   I figure it is best to
set up networking first so I click no to the reactivate now planning
to do it later but install some Windows update that it had there.

The next reboot it would not let me log on unless I activated, minutes
later not "three days". Of course I called the phone number and
wasted more of my time. But this is software I PAID FOR!

If this kind of thing doesn't scare you, you are not paying attention.
I admit that I was not paying attention before enjoying all the free
updates and cool software etc and etc ...

The next time I read of some patriot trying to bust the Microsoft
monopoly I will have a whole new attitude.

Steve Winter

(The opinions expressed here are not necessarily the opinions of any
company express or implied, but they SHOULD BE!)

http://www.sellcom.com
Discount multihandset cordless phones by Siemens, AT&T, Panasonic, Motorola
Vtech 5.8Ghz; TMC ET4000 4line Epic phone, OnHoldPlus, Beamer, Watchguard!
Brick wall "non MOV" surge protection. Uniden 2line 5.8GHz cordless
If you sit at a desk www.ergochair.biz you owe it to yourself.

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: I have been told by people who know how
to generate Microsoft 'product keys' that if you have a good, working
product key it will work on other copies of the same product; that the
product key is not peculiar to the individual disk. I am told that a
product key is based on some mathematical formula (like a credit card
'check digit'); that I could install XP and later when you decided to
install your copy of XP you could use my product key number. I know
that when I installed my copy of Win 98 on a different laptop it
worked just fine. 

Now when I recently attempted to install Win 98 on an old IBM Think
Pad which had Win 95 on it out of the (original) box.  I ran into a 
crude awakening. I could not just format the hard drive and install
Win 98. I was missing some drivers needed by IBM Think Pad, so I had
to first run the Win 95 restore disk to get those missing drivers
and then I discovered that Win 95 would not lay down unless it had
FAT-16 on the hard drive. I started from scratch, formatted the hard
drive with FAT-16, ran the restore CD, *then* installed Win 98 on
top of that. It *still* did not work right, and my friend said the
problem is "you cannot do all that with it in the docking station,
do it without the laptop attached to anything. Only use the docking
station when you have everything else finished and installed."  When
I removed it from the docking station, and started from scratch once
again, it actually worked. **Then** I started working on the
networking side of it. It finally, more or less, came around to
working right as of Friday, about three months after I first made an
appeal here to get a new laptop to replace the one that had bit the
dust. 

Someone also sent me a second IBM Think Pad, and I 'celebrated' my
victory over Microsoft yesterday by installing a WiFi card in it
to go with my wireless router. Today for the first time in three
months I am not feeling so depressed with myself.   PAT]     

------------------------------

From: Danny Burstein <dannyb@panix.com>
Subject: Re: Verizon Cable TV?
Date: Sat, 21 Aug 2004 19:44:11 UTC
Organization: PANIX Public Access Internet and UNIX, NYC


In <telecom23.393.2@telecom-digest.org> hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com (Lisa
Hancock) writes:

> Verizon is stringing new wires in our neighborhood and we've heard
> rumors (unconfirmed) that they're planning to introduce Cable TV and
> other services.

Verizon has been doing a couple of in house tests using hi capacity
DSL circuitry to provide switched video [a], which they hope to market
as an alternative to cable systems.

It's possible your area will be a semi-public alpha test. Keep your
eyes and ears open ...

[a] while a cable tv system sends all the channels to your setup and
then your tv (or converter) chooses which one to display, the video
over DSL circuits don't have the same bandwidth.

When you tune to, say, channel two on a standard cable box, the other
50 or 100 or whatver channels are still in your apt, but just not
getting to your screen. When you tune to channel two in a
video-over-dsl circuit, the server gets the instruction to feed that
broadcast over to you. The other channels don't get anywhere near your
home.

Knowledge may be power, but communications is the key
		     dannyb@panix.com 
[to foil spammers, my address has been double rot-13 encoded]

------------------------------

From: Steven J Sobol <sjsobol@JustThe.net>
Subject: Re: Verizon Cable TV?
Date: Sat, 21 Aug 2004 16:01:59 -0500


Lisa Hancock <hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com> wrote:

> Verizon is stringing new wires in our neighborhood and we've heard
> rumors (unconfirmed) that they're planning to introduce Cable TV and
> other services.

> I presume this is now legal due to deregulation of both cable and
> telephone industries.

It's been legal. When I lived in Cleveland, SBC Ameritech offered
cable service through their Americast subsidiary.
 

JustThe.net Internet & New Media Services, http://JustThe.net/ 
Steven J. Sobol, Geek In Charge / 888.480.4NET (4638) / sjsobol@JustThe.net
PGP Key available from your friendly local key server (0xE3AE35ED)
Apple Valley, California     Nothing scares me anymore. I have three kids.

------------------------------

Date: Sun, 22 Aug 2004 07:57:02 -0500
From: Neal McLain <nmclain@annsgarden.com>
Subject: Re: Verizon Cable TV?


Lisa Hancock (hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com) wrote:

> Verizon is stringing new wires in our neighborhood and we've
> heard rumors (unconfirmed) that they're planning to introduce
> Cable TV and other services.

> I presume this is now legal due to deregulation of both cable
> and telephone industries.

It's always been legal.  Every cable TV franchise agreement I've ever
seen purports to be "non-exclusive," and every LFA (local franchising
authority) I've ever encountered claims that it would like to grant
franchises to competitors.

At one time or another, at least two telcos (Ameritech and SNET) have
obtained franchises and constructed ("overbuilt") competitive cable TV
networks.  Apparently, these networks weren't successful financially;
SBC's management sold them once it gained control.  RCN bought some of
these networks, but it's apparently having financial problems too
as per http://bankrupt.com/rcn.txt

So why aren't there any competitive cable systems?  Several reasons,
but the three most obvious:

1.  Simple economics: it requires (at least) twice as much capital
     to build two cable systems as one, yet the number of potential
     subscribers remains the same.

2.  Buried-cable construction costs: it requires substantially
     *more* capital to build a second cable system today (compared
     with the first system's capital cost) in any neighborhood with
     buried utilities.

     Sometime back in the 50s or 60s, many county and municipal
     governments began mandating buried utilities in new
     residential neighborhoods.  Ever since then, utility companies
     have been installing buried facilities in utility easements
     dedicated by developers.  Typically, this work has been done
     right after the land surveys were completed, but before any
     street, house, fence, or landscape construction was begun.
     Power, telephone, and cable TV companies usually installed
     their facilities in joint trenches, splitting costs three
     ways.  These arrangements minimized costs for all three
     parties.

     Now imagine the construction problems a new cable TV company
     would face today.  Instead of dropping its cable into an open
     trench across an open field, it would have to work its way
     through easements in established neighborhoods, working around
     existing utilities, streets, sidewalks, signs, lawns, buried
     lawn-sprinkling systems, fences, bushes, trees, gardens,
     garden sheds, woodpiles, kiddie play equipment, swimming
     pools, doghouses, whatever.  Not to mention dogs, children,
     nude sunbathers, and hostile homeowners.  Even with modern
     computer-controlled directional-boring equipment, much of this
     work would still have to be done by hand.

3.   Franchise requirements: many cable systems were originally
     franchised during the Great Franchise Wars of the 70s and 80s,
     when LFAs were demanding all sorts of fancy extras: color
     studios, multiple access channels, I-nets, free basic service
     for schools and municipal buildings, million-dollar
     construction bonds (the City of Sacramento even demanded that
     the cable company plant trees).  By the time this process was
     finished, the bidder that had agreed to the most goodies got
     the franchise -- essentially an exclusive franchise in spite
     of the fact that the LFA piously claimed otherwise.

     The net result of all this was to drive construction costs
     even higher, further inhibiting any interest from competitive
     bidders.  In the process, the LFAs painted themselves into a
     corner: they can't relax their franchise requirements now
     without inviting lawsuits from incumbent cable companies.

> Many of the neighbors are excited about this prospect.  When
> cable was regulated, an intermediate-teir (sic) customer paid
> $35/month, just a few years later it's up to $50/month under
> deregulation.

I'm sure you've heard this a hundred times before, but here it is
again: the primary reason for rising prices for cable (and satellite)
service is the increase in the wholesale cost ("license fee") for
programming.  To cite the extreme case, ESPN has risen 20% per year
for the past few years, and now costs well over $2.00 per sub per
month ($2.61 according to one reader's post here a year or so ago).

All of this is exacerbated by the fact that programmers can -- and do
 -- bundle broadcast programming with non-broadcast programming.  The
absurdly-misnamed "Cable Television Consumer Protection and
Competition Act of 1992" (and similar legislation applicable to
satellite carriers) allows programmers to force cable and satellite
companies to carry, and pay for, non-broadcast programming as a
condition for getting "retransmission consent" for the broadcast
programming.  This situation was the cause of some notable squabbles
we've discussed here before: Time Warner v. Disney (ABC) and Dish
Network v. Viacom (CBS).

Even without rate deregulation, the price for your neighbor's
intermediate tier would have risen.  Under the FCC's now-defunct
upper-tier cable-rate regulation formula, increases in programming
costs were "external costs" which could be passed through to
subscribers [47 CFR 76.922(d)(3)(i) and 76.922(f)(1)(v)].

> The cable company is very profitable.

I suspect that some of their stockholders might not agree.  Especially
Paul Allen.

> Anyone have any experience with Verizon cable TV or other
> new services?

Verizon and SBC are building FTTP networks, not conventional cable TV
networks.  According to this month's FiberOptic Product News, "The
lowest data streams Verizon will deliver are 5 Mbits/sec downstream
and 2 Mbits/sec upstream" (Bob Pease, "The Windy City Fills The Sails
of Those Attending Supercomm," FiberOptic Product News 19:8, August
2004, p.4).

Verizon and SBC will certainly be able to deliver cable-TV-like video
these networks, but they must have a lot more in mind than just "cable
TV" in order to justify the construction costs.  Several obvious
applications come to mind: high-speed internet access, VoIP telephony,
HDTV PPV, real-time full-motion videoconferencing, high-speed virtual
private data networks.

But I rather doubt that even Verizon and SBC will be able to get video
programming any cheaper than Comcast or Time Warner can.  Especially
from Disney.

Neal McLain
nmclain@annsgarden.com

------------------------------

From: Steven J Sobol <sjsobol@JustThe.net>
Subject: Re: Choosing AT&T Wireless Worst Mistake
Date: Sat, 21 Aug 2004 16:03:32 -0500


Joseph <JoeOfSeattle@yahoo.com> wrote:
 
> AT&T "SOC" locks their phones to work with their system.

But Alltel is CDMA, so an AT&T phone would only work in analog on
Alltel's network anyhow.


JustThe.net Internet & New Media Services, http://JustThe.net/ 
Steven J. Sobol, Geek In Charge / 888.480.4NET (4638) / sjsobol@JustThe.net
PGP Key available from your friendly local key server (0xE3AE35ED)
Apple Valley, California     Nothing scares me anymore. I have three kids.

------------------------------

From: Joseph <JoeOfSeattle@yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: Choosing AT&T Wireless Worst Mistake
Date: Sat, 21 Aug 2004 18:25:22 -0700
Reply-To: JoeOfSeattle@yahoo.com


On Fri, 20 Aug 2004 23:56:41 -0700, TELECOM Digest Editor noted in
response to John Levine in a quote by Jack Hamilton <jfh@acm.org>:

>> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: John are you *certain* the Cingular and
>> AT&T Wireless handsets are interchangable? Reason I ask is the AT&T
>> rep said AT&T locked the firmware in the phone so they could NOT be
>> swapped with any other service (Nokia 6100 series at least) and the
>> Cingular Wireless rep and the Alltel rep both confirmed the same
>> thing. The Alltel tech at their shop here in Independence spent close
>> to an hour attempting to reprogram my Nokia 6100 phone to work on
>> their network  with no success.    PAT]

> What that often means is that the phone is required to use a SIM card
> from the provider from which you bought the phone.  It doesn't really
> have anything to do with roaming.

But not in this case.  They are not talking about GSM phones, but
rather TDMA (IS-136) models.  TDMA does not use SIMs.

> There seems to be a healthy market for phone unlocking programs and
> codes -- try Googling "unlock cingular SIM", for example.  

But since the models being referred to are TDMA models your advice
does not apply.  AT&T has their TDMA phones SOC locked which can lead
to problems if you attempt to use it on other TDMA systems.

Also worth noting that in the last couple of years Nokia has switched
their model numbering where formerly you could tell which technology
was used by the model number that no longer is the case.  So saying
"6100" series can be misleading since there is now a model number 6100
as well as 5100 which could be confusing.  The TDMA "6100" series is
very different from the different current models that Nokia is
marketing.

On Sat, 21 Aug 2004 03:10:31 -0500, TELECOM Digest Editor noted in
response to Steven J Sobol <sjsobol@JustThe.net>:

>> thing. The Alltel tech at their shop here in Independence spent close
>> to an hour attempting to reprogram my Nokia 6100 phone to work on
>> their network  with no success.    PAT]

> Well, of course; Alltel doesn't run GSM and the 6100 is a GSM
> phone. If the 6100 has analog you MIGHT be able to get it to run in
> analog if Alltel has analog coverage. Maybe.

Be very careful in your assumptions.  Pat keeps referring to a "6100"
model but it's in fact probably a 6120 or 6160 which is decidedly a
different model than the 6100 which is a digital only GSM phone.  Pat
was/is using TDMA (IS-136) handset.  Both the 6120 (800 TDMA/800 AMPS)
and the 6160 (800/1900 TDMA 800 AMPS) have analog AMPS built in as
part of the phone.

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: My two Nokia phones are actually
model 5165  Type NSW-1NX. The batteries, the headsets, the chargers, 
etc are all interchangable between my two phones. PAT]

------------------------------

From: Earle Robinson <erobins@deleted at request>
Subject: Re: Choosing AT&T Wireless Worst Mistake
Date: Sun, 22 Aug 2004 16:44:27 +0200


Pat, please mask my email address. Thank you.
 

In Europe, GSM phones are locked if included at a lower price to
subscribe for a period of one year minimum.  This is normal since an
unlocked phone is sold at a somewhat higher price. However, after six
months the carrier will provide the code to unlock the phone. This
doesn't release you from fulfilling the year's contract, however.

There are backstreet stores that will unlock any phone, too, for $10
or so.  This service is mainly for phones that were stolen. But, more
carriers now monitor the phones' own serial number, so that it if is
stolen the carriers will disable any use of the phone whatsoever. This
has reduced the number of phone thefts, as one can imagine.

 -er

------------------------------

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End of TELECOM Digest V23 #394
******************************
    
    
From editor@telecom-digest.org Sun Aug 22 19:09:42 2004
Received: (from ptownson@localhost)
	by massis.lcs.mit.edu (8.11.6p3/8.11.6) id i7MN9gX06271;
	Sun, 22 Aug 2004 19:09:42 -0400 (EDT)
Date: Sun, 22 Aug 2004 19:09:42 -0400 (EDT)
From: editor@telecom-digest.org
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To: ptownson
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Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #395

TELECOM Digest     Sun, 22 Aug 2004 19:09:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 395

Inside This Issue:                             Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    AT&T Begins Phone Trials in New Zealand (Jack Decker - VOIP News)
    Re: Microsoft Pays Dear For Insults Through Ignorance (John McHarry)
    Re: Microsoft Pays Dear For Insults Through Ignorance (Dave Close)
    Re: How Do I Get "Kewlstart" From my Phone Company? (John McHarry)
    Re: How Do I Get "Kewlstart" From my Phone Company? (Tony P.)
    Re: Internet Patent Claims Stir Concern (Steven J Sobol)
    Re: Number Not in Use (Paul Coxwell)
    Re: Info Re: NorVergence and the Salzanos? (Lisa Hancock)
    Re: Last Laugh! was Re: VoIP Firm Tussles With States (Steven J Sobol)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
email.

               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
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viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

From: Jack Decker <jack-yahoogroups@VOIP News>
Date: Sun, 22 Aug 2004 14:52:47 -0400
Subject: AT&T Begins Phone Trials in New Zealand
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.stuff.co.nz/stuff/0,2106,3010966a28,00.html

By ADRIAN BATHGATE

New Zealand will be one of the first places outside the United States
to experience AT&T's consumer internet telephone product, CallVantage.

CallVantage consists of a desktop unit which connects a standard
telephone to a DSL or cable modem and lets people make calls over the
internet through AT&T, avoiding regular toll charges.

A pilot of the product is just beginning in the Asia-Pacific
region. Between 200-to-300 units will be trialled in Hong Kong,
Singapore, Australia and New Zealand among staff of AT&T's corporate
customers.

"The trial will be complete by the years' end then a decision will be
made on roll-out," says Steve Lowe, AT&T's vice-president responsible
for the Asia Pacific.

Full story at:
http://www.stuff.co.nz/stuff/0,2106,3010966a28,00.html


How to Distribute VoIP Throughout a Home:
http://michigantelephone.mi.org/distribute.html

If you live in Michigan, subscribe to the MI-Telecom group:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/MI-Telecom/
 
------------------------------

From: John McHarry <mcharryj@bellsouth.net>
Subject: Re: Microsoft Pays Dear For Insults Through Ignorance
Date: Sat, 21 Aug 2004 22:13:31 GMT
Organization: EarthLink Inc. -- http://www.EarthLink.net


Joseph wrote:

> But people live in places!  And just to inform the country in South
> America is *not* Columbia it is Colombia!!!!!

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: A lady in Colombia called me on the
> phone once and in our discussion (about something else) she complained
> to me that "most people in the USA think our country is spelled
> the same as 'District of Columbia' because they do not know better."
> PAT]

Last year during a hurricane the public radio station I volunteer for
was called by a station in Colombia. I took the call and told them to
wait a bit for the real storm to move in, then call the next NPR
station up the coast, which was right in the boresite. I gave them the
number and told them to call back if they couldn't get what they
wanted from them. At the end I asked again where they were calling
from, and the lady said Bogota. I was a bit amazed. Her English was
good enough I had thought Columbia, MD, or some such. I don't think
she was offended.
  
------------------------------

From: dave@compata.com (Dave Close)
Subject: Re: Microsoft Pays Dear For Insults Through Ignorance
Date: 21 Aug 2004 11:28:36 -0700
Organization: Compata, Costa Mesa, California


> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: ... Many people know that I smoke
> cigarettes. I *DO NOT* smoke in someone else's home unless they invite
> me to do so. I *DO NOT* smoke in their car. I try to be considerate
> of the sensibilities of others, as I expect them to be considerate of
> my sensibilities or wishes, etc. I do not even smoke in *my own home*
> when there are invited guests here who may object to it. That is 
> simply being courteous.

As a non-smoker, I appreciate your consideration. But when I am a
guest in the home or office of a smoker, I do not feel it is my right
to deny that person his own right to smoke. The beginning of your
argument makes sense, but the conclusion is contradictory. Should a
guest impose on his host, as you claim US troops do in Arabia, or
should a host modify his behavior when he has guests, as you do but
Arabians do not?

This is the Golden Rule paradox. If I believe you should not smoke and
you believe that I should, how can we reconcile? If I changed to do as
you wanted and you changed to do as I wanted, would either of us be
any better off? Wouldn't we both be worse off, in fact, as now we
would be committing the offensive behavior ourselves instead of
observing it in someone else? (I understand that you don't believe I
should smoke. Like- wise, I don't care if you do.) The key to getting
along is to accept the choices of others.

Unfortunately, that rule can't be absolute or we'd have to accept the
moral choices of a murderer. And some religions teach that a
non-believer is morally equivalent to a murderer. Where is the
boundary between those differences we accept or tolerate and those we
don't? And is the boundary the same for everyone?


Dave Close, Compata, Costa Mesa CA  "Politics is the business of getting
dave@compata.com, +1 714 434 7359    power and privilege without
dhclose@alumni.caltech.edu           possessing merit." - P. J. O'Rourke


[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: You raise some good points I am not 
in a good position to answer, even though the Digest is known to get
off topic now and then and even though this is Sunday and I know and
then have been known to give Sunday Sermons of some length in this
column. The fact is, I just do not know the answer. I only know what
works best for me. 

I am not pleased with the decision I made, now some 48 years ago to
smoke cigarettes, but at the time I started, at age 13, I knew that
smoking cigarettes made me more glamorous and showed I was very
sophisticated. And the *huge* amount of money I have spent on my
filthy habit over the years causes me much depression also. Recall,
when I started smoking the cost was twenty-four *cents* per package at
the drug store. If you got them out of a cigarette machine, the
machine would not take pennies so you put in a quarter and the machine
returned a penny wrapped in the cellophane on the cigarettes along
with a book of matches. I told myself I 'could quit anytime I wanted'
but I just did not want to quit, however I would force myself to do so
when the cost reached a dollar per package. The last time I was in
Chicago -- about three years ago -- the price was in excess of four
dollars per package, with the vast majority of that money going for
taxes. I smoked Pall Mall most of those 48 years, but now that I am 
on a *very* fixed income from Social Security Disability I smoke a
much cheaper brand called 'Echo' for  $1.80 per pack which comes from
our native American neighbors at their reservation in Pryor, OK. I 
think I am one of the few remaining people in the world -- err, I 
meant to say United States --  who smoke cigarettes. I wish it is
something I had never started. I still rely on that 'glamorous and
sophisticated' argument when people ask me why do I smoke, and they
think it is very odd that 'three out of every four doctors' prefer 
Chesterfield' but 'Pall Mall is the choice where particular people
congregate', and I am as particular as they come. 

To get back to your question/observation, I do not smoke when I have
guests in my home unless *they wish to smoke also*,  and many/most of
them do not want to. Mostly I sit on my patio behind my house and
smoke (now improved conditions, with a Think Pad wireless laptop
computer to use [as I am right now] to work on this Digest or
otherwise check out the net.) I am mindful of the fact that many
teenagers or young adults mimick or follow the examples set by
older adults, and I *do not* wish to be the example they choose to
follow with my filthy habit. If anything, Dave, I prefer to be 
imposed on rather than imposing on others. I just have to do what
works best for me, although my ideas have certainly caused me to
endure some abuse in the past few years, mostly around Chicago 
instead of here in my new home in Independence, Kansas.   PAT]

------------------------------

From: John McHarry <mcharryj@bellsouth.net>
Subject: Re: How Do I Get "Kewlstart" From my Phone Company?
Date: Sat, 21 Aug 2004 22:08:41 GMT
Organization: EarthLink Inc. -- http://www.EarthLink.net


Ken Abrams wrote:

> Tony P. <kd1s@nospamplease.verizon.reallynospam.net> wrote

>> What ever happened to CPC? I forget exactly how it worked but the
>> switch would actually reverse polarity on the line to indicate the
>> call had dropped or some such.

Not exactly. It just interrupted the talk battery for a short period. This
was sufficient to drop a hold relay if the other party dropped off. 

> On a pots, loop start line, the reversal occurs at answer (on an
> outgoing call).  This indicates answer supervision to a connected PBX.

A pots line, as opposed to some PBX trunks, offers no indication of
answer supervision. A caller is supposed to recognize the greeting
from the callee. Back in the bad old days, this was the cause of a
number of long distance calls getting billed that never went
through. All the carrier could do was assume the call was answered if
it lasted over a certain period of time. Wait too many ringy-dingies
and you got billed.

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: But that never happened with AT&T, 
only with MCI and Sprint in their earliest years.   PAT]

------------------------------

From: Tony P. <kd1s@nospamplease.verizon.reallynospam.net>
Subject: Re: How Do I Get "Kewlstart" From my Phone Company?
Organization: ATCC
Date: Sun, 22 Aug 2004 04:18:54 GMT


In article <telecom23.393.11@telecom-digest.org>, k_abrams@[REMOVETHIS]
sbcglobal.net says:

> Tony P. <kd1s@nospamplease.verizon.reallynospam.net> wrote

>> What ever happened to CPC? I forget exactly how it worked but the
>> switch would actually reverse polarity on the line to indicate the
>> call had dropped or some such.

> On a pots, loop start line, the reversal occurs at answer (on an
> outgoing call).  This indicates answer supervision to a connected PBX.

Ah yes ... that's it. Been some time since I've even seen it offered 
anywhere as most PBX's around these parts are now using PRI circuits. 
All the supervision info comes down the D channel. 

 From what I recall though, CPC was active on all lines. You don't
have to ask for it. One of these days I'll throw my scope on the line
and watch the polarity when answer occurs.

------------------------------

From: Steven J Sobol <sjsobol@JustThe.net>
Subject: Re: Internet Patent Claims Stir Concern
Date: Sat, 21 Aug 2004 16:21:36 -0500


Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com> wrote:
 
> In 2002, the company began sending out letters demanding licensing 
> fees

See, what I wonder is this: Trademark law says that if you don't
defend your trademark vigorously you lose the legal protection of the
trademark registration. Does a similar rule apply with patents? I'm
sorry, but this would have been a groundbreaking technology in '92,
and I would *think* that they'd have been pursuing licensing fees back
then if they seriously had the patents.

JustThe.net Internet & New Media Services, http://JustThe.net/ 
Steven J. Sobol, Geek In Charge / 888.480.4NET (4638) / sjsobol@JustThe.net
PGP Key available from your friendly local key server (0xE3AE35ED)
Apple Valley, California     Nothing scares me anymore. I have three kids.

------------------------------

From: Paul Coxwell <paulcoxwell@tiscali.co.uk>
Subject: Re: Number Not in Use
Date: Sat, 21 Aug 2004 23:15:08 +0100


>> Even after they used a separate ringing tone, it was usually
>> operated by the same relay that applied ringing current to the
>> called party.

> Of course, "not anymore."  The reference was to how the ringing tone
> was changed on step-by-step switches.  On electronic switching,
> which is all there is around these days, the ring voltage and ring
> tone have always been independent functions, since circa 1965.  >

Even back in the days when SxS was the main switching system over here
in Britain, there was no guarantee that ringback tones would be in
phase with the applied ringing on the line.  Ringing machines
typically had two or three different outputs for actual ring voltage
and for tone, and each final selector (connector in U.S. terminology)
could be wired to any combination of outputs.

Many people tried the fixed-number-of-rings trick, not realizing that
the tones they heard back might or might not correspond with the
actual ringing depending upon which selector they happened to hit for
the last two digits.

Paul

------------------------------

From: hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com (Jeff nor Lisa)
Subject: Re: Info re: NorVergence and the Salzanos?
Date: 21 Aug 2004 19:01:11 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


dor@writeme.com (Satchel Paige) wrote: 

> Does anyone know what is happening with NorVergence and it's former
> executives, specifically the Salzano brothers?

Many libraries have access to powerful on-line business article
indexes in which you could search for information, both past and
present.  I would recommend checking that out so you could find their
history as well as current situation.  Also, check the Wall Street
Journal carefully, sooner or later they should have something.

------------------------------

From: Steven J Sobol <sjsobol@JustThe.net>
Subject: Re: Last Laugh! was Re: VoIP Firm Tussles With States 
Date: Sat, 21 Aug 2004 16:07:52 -0500


John Levine <johnl@iecc.com> wrote:

>>> Without an unfettered supply of phone numbers from NANPA, SBC IP
>>> argues, it and other carriers' rollouts of Net phone service will be
>>> hampered. 

>> Employees of Vonage, VoicePulse and other VoIP services would laugh
>> at that.  SBC continues as the absolute lamest telecom company in
>> existence.

> Oh, you just don't understand.  The RBOCs have always had a
> sooper-sekrit agreement that they won't invade each other's
> territories.

Well, if it's between *them*, I fail to see how whining to the government
will do any good at all. And I remain skeptical of SBC's claim.

> For example, a few years back they were all complaining that the
> wholesale rates for CLECs that wanted to resell local phone service
> were so low that they were below cost.  So someone asked the obvious
> question: If they're that low, why aren't you making big buck$
> reselling each other's services, since you just told us that would
> be more profitable than selling your own?  The only answer was a
> fairly sniffy "we don't do that."

Is it because they really have that agreement, or because it was easier to
tell the Feds that they don't do that?

> They sure don't want to buy service through existing CLECs
> as Vonage et al do, since those are the very same CLECs they've been
> shafting for the past decade or two who would be unlikely to pass up
> an opportunity to turn the tables.

I have little sympathy. As far as I'm concerned ... well, I've not had
any trouble with Verizon to date, but SBC is run by a bunch of
criminals.

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Was anyone else as amused as I was by
> hearing SBC referred to in the header as a 'VOIP Firm'?  So now that 
> they have called the shots for so many years, all of a sudden they
> want to be known as an underdog? Poor, pitiful, put upon SBC!    PAT]

Exactly!! 


JustThe.net Internet & New Media Services, http://JustThe.net/ 
Steven J. Sobol, Geek In Charge / 888.480.4NET (4638) / sjsobol@JustThe.net
PGP Key available from your friendly local key server (0xE3AE35ED)
Apple Valley, California     Nothing scares me anymore. I have three kids.


[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: The absolutely worst thing that ever
happened to Illinois Bell Telephone Company was when SBC bought them
out. PAT]

------------------------------

TELECOM Digest is an electronic journal devoted mostly but not
exclusively to telecommunications topics. It is circulated anywhere
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networks such as Compuserve and America On Line, Yahoo Groups, and
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TELECOM Digest is a not-for-profit, mostly non-commercial educational
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Contact information:    Patrick Townson/TELECOM Digest
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*************************************************************************
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   ---------------------------------------------------------------

Finally, the Digest is funded by gifts from generous readers such as
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Please make at least a single donation to cover the cost of processing
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All opinions expressed herein are deemed to be those of the
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End of TELECOM Digest V23 #395
******************************

    
    
From editor@telecom-digest.org Mon Aug 23 15:16:03 2004
Received: (from ptownson@localhost)
	by massis.lcs.mit.edu (8.11.6p3/8.11.6) id i7NJG2713399;
	Mon, 23 Aug 2004 15:16:03 -0400 (EDT)
Date: Mon, 23 Aug 2004 15:16:03 -0400 (EDT)
From: editor@telecom-digest.org
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X-Authentication-Warning: massis.lcs.mit.edu: ptownson set sender to editor@telecom-digest.org using -f
To: ptownson
Approved: patsnewlist
Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #396

TELECOM Digest     Mon, 23 Aug 2004 15:15:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 396

Inside This Issue:                             Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Telecom Update (Canada) #445, August 23, 2004 (Angus TeleManagement)
    Book Review: Fighting Spam for Dummies, Levine/Young/Church (Rob Slade)
    Cincinnati Bell Alternatives (BMN)
    Re: Choosing AT&T Wireless Worst Mistake (Joseph)
    Re: Choosing AT&T Wireless Worst Mistake (John Levine)
    Needed: Auerbach Books, Reports especially Early Ones (Ed Sharpe)
    Suggestions For USB Phone? (John R Levine)
    Mailing lists for Audiocodes/Mediatrix equipment (Ryan Tucker)
    Re: International Call Forwarding to US, UK or Germany Needed (J Levine)
    Re: International Call Forwarding to US, UK or Germany Needed (Joseph)
    Re: Microsoft Changed My Mind (Gene S. Berkowitz)
    Re: Microsoft Changed My Mind (SELLCOM Tech support)
    Re: Microsoft Changed My Mind (Paul Vader)
    HDTV Gets a New Player (Monty Solomon)
    Microsoft Internet Explorer Drag and Drop Vulnerability (Monty Solomon)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
email.

               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent.  Chain letters,
viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Mon, 23 Aug 2004 10:48:05 -0400
From: Angus TeleManagement <jriddell@angustel.ca>
Subject: Telecom Update (Canada) #445, August 23, 2004


************************************************************
TELECOM UPDATE
************************************************************

published weekly by Angus TeleManagement Group
http://www.angustel.ca

Number 445: August 23, 2004

Publication of Telecom Update is made possible by generous
financial support from:
** ALLSTREAM: www.allstream.com
** BELL CANADA: www.bell.ca
** CISCO SYSTEMS CANADA: www.cisco.com/ca
** CYGCOM INTEGRATED TECHNOLOGIES: www.cygcom.com
** GROUP TELECOM: www.360.net
** JUNIPER NETWORKS: www.juniper.net
** PRIMUS CANADA: www.primustel.ca
** SPRINT CANADA: www.sprint.ca
** TELUS: www.telus.com

************************************************************

IN THIS ISSUE:

** Bad News Continues at Nortel
** Bell Plans Wireless Broadband in Alberta
** Marketers Want National Do-Not-Call List
** Bell Workers Accept Contract
** Cygnal Fires CEO, Lays Off 50
** Ten-Digit Dialing Schedule Set in 613, 819
** Telus Extends Offer for Microcell
** Globalive to Buy Canada Payphone
** NorthernTel and Telebec Deploy 1X
** Applications for Leftover Wireless Licences Due Today
** CRTC to Hold Expedited Hearing September 24
** MDS Broadcasting Licences Renewed
** Aliant Wants Deferral Account Ruling Changed
** Bell Joins Aeroplan
** Telecom Management Awards Program
** Comparing VoIP Services

============================================================

BAD NEWS CONTINUES AT NORTEL: Nortel Networks issued its long-delayed
"estimated limited preliminary unaudited financial results" for the
first half of 2004 last week. The company took in about US$5.1 billion
in the six months, but net earnings were essentially zero.

** The company will cut another 3,500 jobs (10% of its
    workforce) this year, but is predicting no improvement in
    gross margin in 2005.

** A new strategic plan calls for "an increased focus on the
    enterprise market and customers."

** Nortel's wireless, wireline, and optical businesses have
    been recombined into a single carrier networks
    organization.

** Seven more executives have been terminated for cause. They
    and the three senior executives fired in April will be
    asked to give back their 2003 bonuses.

BELL PLANS WIRELESS BROADBAND IN ALBERTA: Bell Canada says it will
build a wireless broadband network in Alberta, using Ericsson's
Mini-Link point-to-multipoint wireless technology.  The network, which
will support data speeds up to 155 Mbps, will extend the reach of
Bell's IP network by several thousand kilometers.

MARKETERS WANT NATIONAL DO-NOT-CALL LIST: The Canadian Marketing
Association says the CRTC should change its mind and order a national
do-not-call list. The CMA says that the new rules set in May, which
focus on company-by-company procedures, are at least as expensive for
telemarketers as a national list would be. The Commission wants
comments on the CMA's request for a stay by September 3, and on its
proposed changes by September 7.

www.crtc.gc.ca/PartVII/eng/2004/8662/c131_200408543.htm

BELL WORKERS ACCEPT CONTRACT: Members of the Communications, Energy,
and Paperworkers' Union have voted to accept Bell Canada's final
contract offer. 81% of the 7,000 members at Bell voted; 85.4% said yes
to the four-year deal. (See Telecom Update #439, 441)

CYGNAL FIRES CEO, LAYS OFF 50: Markham, Ontario-based telecom and
network equipment provider Cygnal Technologies last week reported a
loss of $2.7 million on $29.7 million in quarterly revenue. CEO Kieron
Dowling has resigned "at the request of the Board of Directors," and
the company has laid off 50 employees in its network operations group.

TEN-DIGIT DIALING SCHEDULE SET IN 613, 819: CRTC Telecom Decision
2004-55 approves a revised industry plan to introduce mandatory
10-digit local dialing in 613 (eastern Ontario) and 819 (western
Quebec). Callers who dial only seven digits will receive recordings
announcing the change beginning June 17, 2006; use of ten-digits will
become mandatory in the week of October 21, 2006.

www.crtc.gc.ca/archive/ENG/Decisions/2004/dt2004-55.htm

TELUS EXTENDS OFFER FOR MICROCELL: Telus Corporation has again
extended its offer to buy all outstanding shares of Microcell
Telecommunications. The new closing date is September 20.

GLOBALIVE TO BUY CANADA PAYPHONE: Toronto-based Globalive
Communications has agreed to purchase Canada Payphone Corporation for
$1 million. CPC has been in bankruptcy protection since April. (See
Telecom Update #430, 432)

** Globalive also owns OneConnect, Canopco, Lucky Call, and
    other Canadian telecom companies.

NORTHERNTEL AND TELEBEC DEPLOY 1X: On August 16, NorthernTel and
Telebec Mobility put 1XRTT high-speed wireless technology into service
throughout the digital parts of their networks in Northern Ontario and
Quebec.

APPLICATIONS FOR LEFTOVER WIRELESS LICENCES DUE TODAY: Bidders have
until today at 5 pm to apply for 2300/3500 licences that were
unassigned in the February 2004 spectrum auction. In September,
Industry Canada will announce the winners of licences wanted by only
one bidder, and the timing and format of an auction for the rest.

http://strategis.ic.gc.ca/epic/internet/insmt-gst.nsf/en/sf06079e.html

CRTC TO HOLD EXPEDITED HEARING SEPTEMBER 24: The third of the CRTC's
expedited hearings will consider two disputes:

** Infolink vs Bell Canada: Bell says Infolink's Voicecasting
    service is a prohibited Automatic Dialing-Announcing
    Device (ADAD) and should be cut off; Infolink disagrees.
    This dispute dates from 2001.

** Interbaun vs Shaw: Edmonton-based ISP Interbaun
    Communications wants to resell Shaw's high-speed service
    on the same basis as ordered for Cybersurf (see Telecom
    Update #427), but says Shaw is dragging its feet.

www.crtc.gc.ca/eng/process/2004/sep24_t.htm

MDS BROADCASTING LICENCES RENEWED: The CRTC has renewed the Multipoint
Distribution System (MDS) licences held by Look, Craig Wireless, and
Image Wireless until August 2011. They may use part of their spectrum
to provide internet services, but must devote at least 50% to
non-pay-per-view television.

www.crtc.gc.ca/archive/ENG/Notices/2004/pb2004-63.htm

ALIANT WANTS DEFERRAL ACCOUNT RULING CHANGED: Aliant has once again
asked the CRTC to allow the telco to draw down from its deferral
account $6.4 million in "unused price cap room" from the first price
cap period. The CRTC rejected a similar proposal in Telecom Decision
2004-42.

www.crtc.gc.ca/PartVII/eng/2004/8662/a53_200408626.htm

BELL JOINS AEROPLAN: Beginning in November, Bell Canada customers will
be eligible to receive one Aeroplan Mile for every dollar spent on
Bell's Digital Bundle, which includes Internet, wireless, and TV
services.

TELECOM MANAGEMENT AWARDS PROGRAM: The 2004 Telemanagement Live!
conference will include the first "Management and Industry Commitment"
(MIC) awards for Canadian telecommunications managers. The recipients
will be selected by a panel of independent consultants.

** Nominations in five categories are due by September 30.
    For details, go to www.telemanagementlive.com/award.html.

** Telemanagement Live! 2004 will be held October 20-21 at the
    metro Toronto Convention Centre.

COMPARING VoIP SERVICES: In the new issue of Telemanagement, Ian Angus
offers a "Buyers Guide" to Canadian broadband-IP telephone services
from nine suppliers, and John Riddell compares the IP Centrex
offerings available from three Canadian carriers.

** Also in this issue: Designing Converged Networks for
    Manageability, including a checklist for troubleshooting
    converged nets.

** Subscribers to Telemanagement Online can read the new
    issue on our website now.

** To receive Telemanagement every month--including unlimited
    access to Telemanagement's extensive online content--visit
    www.angustel.ca/teleman/tm-sub.html or phone 800-263-4415
    ext 500.

============================================================

HOW TO SUBMIT ITEMS FOR TELECOM UPDATE

E-MAIL: editors@angustel.ca

FAX:    905-686-2655

MAIL:   TELECOM UPDATE
         Angus TeleManagement Group
         8 Old Kingston Road
         Ajax, Ontario Canada L1T 2Z7

===========================================================

HOW TO SUBSCRIBE (OR UNSUBSCRIBE)

TELECOM UPDATE is provided in electronic form only. There are two
formats available:

1. The fully-formatted edition is posted on the World
    Wide Web on the first business day of the week at
    www.angustel.ca

2. The e-mail edition is distributed free of charge.
    To subscribe, send an e-mail message to:
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    To stop receiving the e-mail edition, send
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    We do not give Telecom Update subscribers' e-mail
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    see www.angustel.ca/update/privacy.html.


===========================================================

COPYRIGHT AND CONDITIONS OF USE: All contents copyright 2004 Angus
TeleManagement Group Inc. All rights reserved. For further
information, including permission to reprint or reproduce, please
e-mail rosita@angustel.ca or phone 905-686-5050 ext 500.

The information and data included has been obtained from sources which
we believe to be reliable, but Angus TeleManagement makes no
warranties or representations whatsoever regarding accuracy,
completeness, or adequacy.  Opinions expressed are based on
interpretation of available information, and are subject to change. If
expert advice on the subject matter is required, the services of a
competent professional should be obtained.

------------------------------

From: Rob Slade <rslade@sprint.ca>
Organization: Vancouver Institute for Research into User 
Date: Mon, 23 Aug 2004 08:36:12 -0800
Subject: Book Review: Fighting Spam for Dummies, Levine/Young/Church
Reply-To: rslade@sprint.ca


BKFTSPDM.RVW   20040719

"Fighting Spam for Dummies", John R. Levine/Margaret Levine Young/Ray
Everett-Church, 2004, 0-7645-5965-6, U$14.99/C$21.99/UK#9.99
%A   John R. Levine www.iecc.com/johnl
%A   Margaret Levine Young www.gurus.com/margy
%A   Ray Everett-Church www.everett.org
%C   5353 Dundas Street West, 4th Floor, Etobicoke, ON   M9B 6H8
%D   2004
%G   0-7645-5965-6
%I   John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
%O   U$14.99/C$21.99/UK#9.99 416-236-4433 fax: 416-236-4448
%O   http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/0764559656/robsladesinterne
     http://www.amazon.co.uk/exec/obidos/ASIN/0764559656/robsladesinte-21
%O   http://www.amazon.ca/exec/obidos/ASIN/0764559656/robsladesin03-20
%P   222 p.
%T   "Fighting Spam for Dummies"

Part one introduces the world of spam.  Chapter one tells us that spam
is bad and that spammers like to do it, but there is little substance
to the material and a lot of oddly spam-like verbiage.  Even though
the authors outline the "dictionary" process (that generates addresses
on a semi-random basis) in chapter two, they insist on trotting out
the usual recommendations to limit exposure and prevent address
harvesting.  A confusing look at US law, in chapter three, says that
the situation is confused.  Chapter four does provide information
about obtaining and deciphering email headers, but the attempts to be
funny make it hard to understand.

Part two deals with filtering spam.  Chapter five has a generic
description of filtering, but there is little useful content.
Chapters six to ten describe menu items related to filtering in the
Outlook, Netscape, Eudora, AOL, Hotmail, and Yahoo programs.

Part three looks at filtering programs and services.  Chapter eleven
has a terse review list of major filtering programs (with some odd
exceptions: SpamAssassin is not mentioned), a few spam filter review
sites, and fairly detailed descriptions of POPfile and Spam Bully.  A
reasonable, if brief, outline of filtering services is given in
chapter twelve.  Chapter thirteen touches on a few items not
previously detailed, but it is far from being a useful guide to the
network and email administrators that it supposedly addresses.

Part four is the usual "Part of Tens."  Chapter fourteen lists the
most common spam scams.  The list of annoyances in chapter fifteen is
mostly unrelated to spam.  (For the one that is, dealing with popups,
some fairly complex solutions are listed, and a simple one is missed --
turning off JavaScript and ActiveX works great.  The cost to the user
will vary with patterns of activity.)

This book does provide some pointers to software based assistance with
spam filtering and removal.  However, even in relation to the
minuscule size of the book the content is very thin.  Repetition,
editorializing, and attempted humour take the place of substantive
information.

"Stopping Spam" (cf. BKSTPSPM.RVW) and "Removing the Spam" (cf.
BKRMSPAM.RVW) are from an older era, and address the issue from a
perspective of users who were more used to manual email controls, as
well as a time when spam was not the overwhelming majority of email.
Even so, they dealt with the issue realistically and informatively,
which this book does not.  The current work is better than nothing,
but only just.

copyright Robert M. Slade, 2004   BKFTSPDM.RVW   20040719


======================  (quote inserted randomly by Pegasus Mailer)
rslade@vcn.bc.ca      slade@victoria.tc.ca      rslade@sun.soci.niu.edu
I've got a PhD and no one listens.  I take off my clothes off,
and here you all are.           - Briony Penn to the media, 20010123
http://victoria.tc.ca/techrev    or    http://sun.soci.niu.edu/~rslade
 
[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: John Levine is a regular participant
in our little digest. He, or Ms. Levine-Young or Mr. Church may wish
to respond.   PAT] 

------------------------------

From: telecommunication@sympatico.ca (BMN)
Subject: Cincinnati Bell Alternatives
Date: 23 Aug 2004 10:25:35 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Looking to get the low down on wire line alternatives to Cincinnati
Bell. They don't want to play ball on renegotiating our pricing and I
am wondering how good, bad or indifferent other providers are. We have
about 10K/month in local and LD. Its a lot of work to switch and
sometimes the devil you know...etc.

Thanks in advance.

------------------------------

From: Joseph <JoeOfSeattle@yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: Choosing AT&T Wireless Worst Mistake
Date: Sun, 22 Aug 2004 18:29:28 -0700
Reply-To: JoeOfSeattle@yahoo.com


On Sat, 21 Aug 2004 16:03:32 -0500, Steven J Sobol
<sjsobol@JustThe.net> wrote:

> Joseph <JoeOfSeattle@yahoo.com> wrote:

>> AT&T "SOC" locks their phones to work with their system.

> But Alltel is CDMA, so an AT&T phone would only work in analog on
> Alltel's network anyhow.

True, but if say there was cingular TDMA in one town and someone
wanted to use an AT&T TDMA phone the SOC lock would be a problem if
the cingular people sent OTA information to update the phone.  Once
the phone wandered into AT&T territory it would present a problem
since the phone is SOC locked.

------------------------------

From: Joseph <JoeOfSeattle@yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: Choosing AT&T Wireless Worst Mistake
Date: Sun, 22 Aug 2004 18:33:06 -0700
Reply-To: JoeOfSeattle@yahoo.com


On Sat, 21 Aug 2004 18:25:22 -0700, [Telecom Digest Editor] wrote:

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: My two Nokia phones are actually
> model 5165  Type NSW-1NX. The batteries, the headsets, the chargers, 
> etc are all interchangable between my two phones. PAT]

In your original article you spoke of "6100" series phones not Nokia
5165.  At any rate 5165 is a TDMA/IS-136 handset and not GSM at any
rate at all.

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Because, in the advertising and
instructional material I have from the era when these phones were
sold and used, Nokia referred to them as the '5100/6100 series of
phones.'  PAT]

------------------------------

Date: 23 Aug 2004 00:22:15 -0000
From: John Levine <johnl@iecc.com>
Subject: Re: Choosing AT&T Wireless Worst Mistake
Organization: I.E.C.C., Trumansburg NY USA


> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: My two Nokia phones are actually
> model 5165  Type NSW-1NX. The batteries, the headsets, the chargers, 
> etc are all interchangable between my two phones. PAT]

I used to have one of those.  It's TDMA 800 and AMPS.  Physically all
the phones are the same, but they all have custom software for the
provider who sold it.  I gather it's possible but difficult to load in
new software for a different carrier.


John R. Levine, IECC, POB 727, Trumansburg NY 14886 +1 607 330 5711
johnl@iecc.com, Mayor, http://johnlevine.com, 
Member, Provisional board, Coalition Against Unsolicited Commercial E-mail

------------------------------

Reply-To: Ed Sharpe <esharpe@uswest.net>
From: Ed Sharpe <esharpe@uswest.net>
Subject: Needed: Auerbach Books, Reports, Journals Especially Early Ones
Organization: coury house / smecc - see us at www.smecc.org
Date: Sun, 22 Aug 2004 17:00:35 -0700


***needed: Auerbach books, reports and journals especially. the early
ones.  Also any early data processing journals and information. Reply
off list to me directly please.


Thanks Ed Sharpe, Archivist for SMECC - -   See the Museum's Web Site at
www.smecc.org

Coury House / SMECC
5802 W. Palmaire Ave.                          Phone    623-435-1522
Glendale Az 85301  USA

------------------------------

Date: 22 Aug 2004 21:46:06 -0400
From: John R Levine <johnl@iecc.com>
Subject: Suggestions For USB Phone?


I've been lugging my Vonage ATA around to hotels which works but is a
pain in the patoot once I set up my laptop as a router and cables and
whatnot and borrow a phone from somewhere.

There are lots of VoIp packages that work with USB phones.  But I
don't know anything about USB phones.  Any suggestions for a good or
bad one?

I realize there are standalone VoIP phones like the Grandstream, but
that's not what I want, since I doubt they can negotiate the signon on
hotel networks and they need separate power, just like the ATA.  I
could also just plug a headset into the sound card on my laptop, but I
gather a USB phone has better sound and also feels like a phone.

Regards,

John Levine johnl@iecc.com Primary Perpetrator of The Internet for Dummies,
Information Superhighwayman wanna-be, http://www.johnlevine.com, Mayor
"A book is a sneeze." - E.B. White, on the writing of Charlotte's Web

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 23 Aug 2004 10:12:25 -0400
From: Ryan Tucker <rtucker@gmail.com>
Reply-To: Ryan Tucker <rtucker@gmail.com>
Subject: Mailing Lists For Audiocodes/Mediatrix Equipment


Greetings!
 
We're using the Mediatrix 1102 analog telephone adapter and the
Audiocodes Mediant 2000 large-scale media gateway to provide VoIP and
Fax-over-IP service to a few customers.  Alas, we're running into
problems where the faxes aren't working quite as well as they should,
and our support contacts are more or less regurgitating what the
manual says, which isn't working.
 
I'm wondering if there's any fora out there for these two pieces of
equipment, or for those manufacturers in general.  I haven't been able
to find anything with casual Googling.  If folks are interested in
such lists, e-mail me and I'll let you know if I hear of anything ...
if I don't, I may just start a list myself.
 
Thanks!  

-rt

------------------------------

Date: 23 Aug 2004 00:49:29 -0000
From: John Levine <johnl@iecc.com>
Subject: Re: International Call Forwarding to US, UK or Germany Needed
Organization: I.E.C.C., Trumansburg NY USA


> I have a customer with special requirement.  I need to get one
> telephone number in as many countries as possible (except the US, UK,
> and Germany) to forward a call to either my telephone number (DID) in
> either the US, UK, or Germany (whichever is cheaper).

This sounds like an ideal application for Lingo's VoIP service.

Their basic business service is $50/mo for a US phone number with
unlimited calling to the US, Canada, Mexico, and most of western
Europe.  For $10/mo each you can add incoming local numbers in
Australia, Brazil, Canada, France, Guatemala, Hong Kong, Italy, Japan,
the Netherlands, South Korea, Taiwan, and the United Kingdom.
Incoming calls are free.

You can attach your Lingo box to any broadband connection, so the
phone can be wherever you are, and if you want, you can call forward
the calls to any other POTS number.

Regards,

John Levine johnl@iecc.com Primary Perpetrator of The Internet for Dummies,
Information Superhighwayman wanna-be, http://www.johnlevine.com, Mayor
"A book is a sneeze." - E.B. White, on the writing of Charlotte's Web

------------------------------

From: Joseph <JoeOfSeattle@yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: International Call Forwarding to US, UK or Germany Needed
Date: Sun, 22 Aug 2004 18:40:51 -0700
Reply-To: JoeOfSeattle@yahoo.com


On Sun, 22 Aug 2004 15:56:39 GMT, David Helman <nospam@nyoffice.com>
wrote:

> I have a customer with special requirement.  I need to get one
> telephone number in as many countries as possible (except the US, UK,
> and Germany) to forward a call to either my telephone number (DID) in
> either the US, UK, or Germany (whichever is cheaper).

> There are several ways to do this, but I think this would be the 
> best and cheapest way:

> Have the local phone company install a single telephone line (POTS).
> This could be at a home or business (which ever is cheaper/easier).
> This telephone line should have call forwarding (maybe known as call
> divert, or something else by your local phone company).  Once this is
> done, I will ask that the phone number be forwarded to a telephone
> number (direct dial to a DID) in either the US, UK, or Germany,
> depending on which is the least expensive call from your country.

> I of course will pay for the cost to install the service and all usage 
> charges.  In addition, I will pay a 10% premium over the cost of the 
> service or if you prefer, provide you with a free voice mail number in 
> New York, London, or Germany (your choice) with messages forwarded to you 
> via e-mail.  This is a USD$ 15 monthly value.  While neither the 10% or 
> free voice mail is a lot of compensation, you would have helped me a 
> great deal in meeting the special requirement of one of my customers, 
> which would be very much appreciated by me and my customer.

I may not be understanding what you wish to do, but what *is*
available is the ability to get local numbers in several different
countries including the UK, Germany, France and Spain that will
forward to to other countries.  Kall8 has such a service.

http://www.kall8international.com/

------------------------------

From: Gene S. Berkowitz <first.last@comcast.net>
Subject: Re: Microsoft Changed My Mind
Date: Mon, 23 Aug 2004 01:59:01 -0400


In article <telecom23.394.6@telecom-digest.org>, support@sellcom.com 
says:

> I hope this subject is not too much of a stretch for this forum but it
> seems consistent with certain types of threads here.

> I just went from a "poor Microsoft why are they persecuting it" to a
> "Microsoft is really really dangerous and something needs to be done"
> in only a few short hours.   What caused this great change of heart
> you might ask?  The answer is "XP".  I held out for as long as I could
> without buying it, but ...

> I had a simple motherboard problem so I simply removed the hard disk
> on that machine and moved it to one of the little used computers.
> Then, not only do I have the effort etc of the reconfig, I have this
> garbage where I have to call Microsoft and explain to them why I am
> requesting an activation code for software that I BOUGHT AND PAID FOR!

> What if the phones had been down ... etc ...

> Then I am advised that someone had been using that "little used"
> computer and had extremely important work on it.

> So I take the other computer, fix it, and then put the hard disk back
> in that computer.  Sooo ... then we have the same Microsoft garbage
> that I only have "three days to activate".   I figure it is best to
> set up networking first so I click no to the reactivate now planning
> to do it later but install some Windows update that it had there.

> The next reboot it would not let me log on unless I activated, minutes
> later not "three days". Of course I called the phone number and
> wasted more of my time. But this is software I PAID FOR!

> If this kind of thing doesn't scare you, you are not paying attention.
> I admit that I was not paying attention before enjoying all the free
> updates and cool software etc and etc ...

> The next time I read of some patriot trying to bust the Microsoft
> monopoly I will have a whole new attitude.

> Steve Winter

> (The opinions expressed here are not necessarily the opinions of any
> company express or implied, but they SHOULD BE!)

<Advertisement snipped>

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: I have been told by people who know how
> to generate Microsoft 'product keys' that if you have a good, working
> product key it will work on other copies of the same product; that the
> product key is not peculiar to the individual disk. I am told that a
> product key is based on some mathematical formula (like a credit card
> 'check digit'); that I could install XP and later when you decided to
> install your copy of XP you could use my product key number. I know
> that when I installed my copy of Win 98 on a different laptop it
> worked just fine. 

> Now when I recently attempted to install Win 98 on an old IBM Think
> Pad which had Win 95 on it out of the (original) box.  I ran into a 
> crude awakening. I could not just format the hard drive and install
> Win 98. I was missing some drivers needed by IBM Think Pad, so I had
> to first run the Win 95 restore disk to get those missing drivers
> and then I discovered that Win 95 would not lay down unless it had
> FAT-16 on the hard drive. I started from scratch, formatted the hard
> drive with FAT-16, ran the restore CD, *then* installed Win 98 on
> top of that. It *still* did not work right, and my friend said the
> problem is "you cannot do all that with it in the docking station,
> do it without the laptop attached to anything. Only use the docking
> station when you have everything else finished and installed."  When
> I removed it from the docking station, and started from scratch once
> again, it actually worked. **Then** I started working on the
> networking side of it. It finally, more or less, came around to
> working right as of Friday, about three months after I first made an
> appeal here to get a new laptop to replace the one that had bit the
> dust. 

> Someone also sent me a second IBM Think Pad, and I 'celebrated' my
> victory over Microsoft yesterday by installing a WiFi card in it
> to go with my wireless router. Today for the first time in three
> months I am not feeling so depressed with myself.   PAT]     

Of course, all these issues of licensing and activation were much
publicized at the time of XP's release.

XP does not depend exclusively on the "quintet" CD key of older MS
products.  It produces a unique key using identifying characteristics
of:

Display adapter 
SCSI controller
IDE controller
Network adapter type and MAC address 
RAM amount 
Processor type
Processor serial number 
Hard Drive type and serial number 
CD-ROM drive

If it sees more than a few of these devices change at the next boot,
it assumes that the computer has changed, so re-activation is
required.  In the case of the original poster, everything EXCEPT the
hard drive appeared to have changed, which triggered the
re-activation.


--Gene


[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: By the way, I also found out in *my*
saga it could not be just any old copy of Win 98; it had to specifically
be an 'upgrade' version of Win 98. My copy of Win 98 started loading
and did a few things, wasting about 10 minutes of my time, then it 
came back and said in effect, "You cannot use this disk to upgrade an
OEM type earlier product such as Win 95." At one point it even stopped
and asked me to insert the OLD product key from the version of Windows
which was running on here prior to this upgrade. Good luck in trying
to find that number somewhere! Then it ran a few more minutes and 
came back to tell me it would not work. Microsoft would be doing a
good thing if they published a little booklet entitled "How to upgrade
our products from one edition to another" and explained all these
things, obviously without giving away their formulas and secret rules,
just telling users what would be expected, and the order in which it
had to be done, etc. Or is their objective to be sadists trying to
torture and confuse the guys trying to do Microsoft upgrades on their 
own?    PAT]

------------------------------

From: SELLCOM Tech support <support@sellcom.com>
Subject: Re: Microsoft Changed My Mind
Organization: www.sellcom.com
Reply-To: support@sellcom.com
Date: Mon, 23 Aug 2004 02:03:04 GMT


TELECOM Digest Editor responded to SELLCOM Tech support <support@
sellcom.com> on that vast internet thingie:

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: I have been told by people who know how
> to generate Microsoft 'product keys' that if you have a good, working
> product key it will work on other copies of the same product; that the
> product key is not peculiar to the individual disk. I am told that a
> product key is based on some mathematical formula (like a credit card
> 'check digit'); that I could install XP and later when you decided to
> install your copy of XP you could use my product key number. I know
> that when I installed my copy of Win 98 on a different laptop it
> worked just fine. 

However, the issue here is the activation.  You can certainly install
it but it will stop functioning in 30 days if not activated, or if you
have to change motherboards it may stop functioning immediately.

The "activation" garbage is new with XP and I believe is way over the
line.  It is astounding that we have been so conditioned that we will
put up with it, but do we have a choice?

Right now we do not have a choice (if we need to run many apps), but
hey that's what monopoly is all about, right?

Steve at SELLCOM

http://www.sellcom.com
Discount multihandset cordless phones by Siemens, AT&T, Panasonic, Motorola
Vtech 5.8Ghz; TMC ET4000 4line Epic phone, OnHoldPlus, Beamer, Watchguard!
Brick wall "non MOV" surge protection. Uniden 2line 5.8GHz cordless
If you sit at a desk www.ergochair.biz you owe it to yourself.

------------------------------

From: pv+usenet@pobox.com (Paul Vader)
Subject: Re: Microsoft Changed My Mind
Date: Mon, 23 Aug 2004 15:42:54 -0000
Organization: Inline Software Creations


support@sellcom.com writes:

> I just went from a "poor Microsoft why are they persecuting it" to a
> "Microsoft is really really dangerous and something needs to be done"
> in only a few short hours.   What caused this great change of heart
> you might ask?  The answer is "XP".  I held out for as long as I could
> without buying it, but ...

A bit late to the party, aren't you? People have been complaining
about exactly what you describe since the day XP came out. That's the
way XP works, and you agreed to that way of doing things by using the
software.  Annoying, isn't it?

Then TELECOM Digest Editor opened his mouth and taught the people saying:

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: I have been told by people who know how
> to generate Microsoft 'product keys' that if you have a good, working
> product key it will work on other copies of the same product; that the
> product key is not peculiar to the individual disk.

It's true that there is no on-disk copy protection. But there are actually
several different kinds of Windows disk (upgrade, full retail, OEM,
possibly others), and the product keys are NOT interchangable among them.

> product key is based on some mathematical formula (like a credit card
> 'check digit'); that I could install XP and later when you decided to
> install your copy of XP you could use my product key number. I know

You could, and if it happened just a couple times it would even
work. If the key came up too many times in activation (that's what
activation is FOR), eventually MS will disable the key, and the next
time the OS phones home, you're out of business.

> Now when I recently attempted to install Win 98 on an old IBM Think
> Pad which had Win 95 on it out of the (original) box.  I ran into a 
> crude awakening. I could not just format the hard drive and install
> Win 98. I was missing some drivers needed by IBM Think Pad, so I had

[remainder of the tale of the hard disk shuffle deleted]

This is a BIG problem with trying to use older versions of Windows on
new equipment. Besides the drivers, chances are the hard disks are
incompatible.  Win 95 can't see more than a FAT16 filesystem can
address, period. Win 98 upped this to FAT32, but the formatting
utilities won't make a FAT32 filesystem larger than 32gb. In fact, the
only reliable way I've found to make a FAT32 system larger than that
is to use linux: 'mkfs.vfat -F 32 /dev/blah'. This is really
irritating if you want to reformat a large external hard drive as
FAT32 -- time to break out the Knoppix CD.

One note about the linux trick -- if you're doing this for mac
compatibility, forget it. While WINDOWS, despite the fact it tells you
it won't make a FAT32 partition larger than 32gb, will recognize and
use it just fine, Macs will simply refuse to mount one of
these. There's other odd restrictions too, concerning which type of
partition is first on the disk for booting purposes. So while linux
will let you break any rule you like, it doesn't mean it will work
anywhere else. *

* PV   something like badgers--something like lizards--and something
       like corkscrews.

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: When my Canadian advisor helped me over
the phone work with my (then) new 80 gig hard drive, putting Windows
2000 on it and then Red Hat Linux version 9.0 on my original hard
drive, he told me how to fix it so Linux was the default boot unless I
specifically asked for Windows 2000. Also, regards the size of FAT, he
told me to do something (I forget what) so that when running Linux it
would also mount the Windows hard drive and allow me to *read but not
execute* the files there -- such as text files, letters I had written,
etc (on Windows). I had to restrict the FAT size on Windows in order
to accomodate Linux. I also asked him if it was possible to create a
Knoppix.rc type file so I did not have to manually fill in all my
details each time; then load all that on the hard drive and run it
instead of Win 2000. He said it just would not work; that Knoppix had
to be run from the CD each time.  PAT]

------------------------------

Date: Sun, 22 Aug 2004 23:52:53 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: HDTV Gets a New Player


Cablevision says the outlook for its Voom service is crystal clear. 
But in the rapidly evolving satellite TV market, the reception has 
been considerably more fuzzy.

By Peter J. Howe, Globe Staff  |  August 22, 2004

As the owner of a 64-inch high-definition television set, Stephen
Ferreira of Billerica got excited when a new satellite network called
Voom started up last year, offering nearly three dozen channels of
high-definition shows and movies.

All Voom needs now is about 2 million more people like Ferreira -- 
and fast. Nine months after Cablevision Systems Corp. , the Long 
Island cable TV company, launched Voom at a cost of over $600 
million, the service has attracted only 25,000 subscribers nationwide.

With Voom accounting for less than 1 percent of Cablevision's revenues
but nearly half its most recent quarterly loss, and threatening to
gobble up another $500 million this year, many Wall Street analysts
have been bluntly urging Cablevision to pull the plug on the would-be
third satellite TV provider.

Not that Ferreira and other fans of crystal-clear, super-sized 
television aren't enjoying the show. "I love being able to enjoy a 
breadth of high-definition content," said Ferreira, a 54-year-old 
regional sales executive for consumer electronics maker Pioneer North 
America Inc., who raves about watching HD-format Lyle Lovett and 
Sheryl Crow concerts and movies in wide-screen format.

Ferreira already had a DirecTV satellite dish. But once Voom cut its 
installation prices this spring by more than 70 percent to $200, he 
was happy to pay another $50 a month for a Voom dish to get access to 
much more HD content.


http://www.boston.com/business/technology/articles/2004/08/22/hdtv_gets_a_new_player/
 
------------------------------

Date: Sun, 22 Aug 2004 23:20:26 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Microsoft Internet Explorer Drag and Drop Vulnerability


http://secunia.com/advisories/12321/

TITLE:
Microsoft Internet Explorer Drag and Drop Vulnerability

SECUNIA ADVISORY ID:
SA12321

VERIFY ADVISORY:
http://secunia.com/advisories/12321/

CRITICAL:
Highly critical

IMPACT:
System access

WHERE:
 From remote

SOFTWARE:
Microsoft Internet Explorer 6
http://secunia.com/product/11/
Microsoft Internet Explorer 5.5
http://secunia.com/product/10/
Microsoft Internet Explorer 5.01
http://secunia.com/product/9/

DESCRIPTION:

http-equiv has discovered a vulnerability in Microsoft Internet
Explorer, which can be exploited by malicious people to compromise a
user's system.

The vulnerability is caused due to insufficient validation of drag and
drop events issued from the "Internet" zone to local resources.  This
can be exploited by a malicious website to e.g. plant an arbitrary
executable file in a user's startup folder, which will get executed
the next time Windows starts up.

http-equiv has posted a PoC (Proof of Concept), which plants a program
in the startup directory when a user drags a program masqueraded as an
image.

 ...

http://secunia.com/advisories/12321/

------------------------------

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End of TELECOM Digest V23 #396
******************************
    
    
From editor@telecom-digest.org Mon Aug 23 23:20:42 2004
Received: (from ptownson@localhost)
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Date: Mon, 23 Aug 2004 23:20:42 -0400 (EDT)
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Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #397

TELECOM Digest     Mon, 23 Aug 2004 23:20:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 397

Inside This Issue:                             Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Re: Hunt Group / Trunk Group (Tim@Backhome.org)
    Re: Microsoft Pays Dear For Insults (John Beaman)
    Re: Internet Patent Claims Stir Concern (Paul Vader)
    Blackberry Timesheet Software Suggestion (Tee Khuu) 
    Re: Verizon Cable TV (Tony P.)
    Re: Microsoft Changed My Mind (Tony P.)
    Re: SS7 via Cable/Air? Factor Deciding This Medium? (Scott Dorsey)
    Re: Microsoft Pays Dear For Insults Through Ignorance (Jack Decker)
    Re: Choosing AT&T Wireless Worst Mistake (Steven J Sobol)
    VoicePulse Rated Best VoIP Phone Service Provider in PC (Decker-VOIP)
    Re: Microsoft Changed My Mind (Paul Vader)
    Last Laugh! Inventors of Voice Over IP [joke] (Paul Timmins)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
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included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
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herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
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               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
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We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
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we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

From: Tim@Backhome.org
Subject: Re: Hunt Group / Trunk Group
Date: Mon, 23 Aug 2004 05:16:20 -0700
Organization: Cox Communications


A hunt group can be a group of POTS lines or a group of trunk lines
(trunks usually serve a customer's PBX ).

Hunting means the terminating switch will land an inbound call,
presumably dialed to the "main number," on the first idle number in
the group.

There are two types of hunting, series completion and circle.
Series completion is one pass through the group then it's all over.
It they are all busy the caller will get a line-busy signal.  Series
completion is all that was available with the old switches.  Circle
hunting generally will go back and forth through the entire group up
to 20 times looking for an idle line before giving up.

In old step-by-step equipment hunting groups had to be dedicated to
special switch groups and were consecutive numbers in increasing
magnitude; i.e., 7501, 7502, and so forth.  7500 was at the top of the
group.  With crossbar switches hunting could be within any 1,000
number group.  With electronic switching it can be anywhere within the
common office code group (10s of thousands of numbers).

Trunk lines may, or may not, be assigned dialable numbers.  If not,
they will be tied to the primary number, which is dialable.

zombie wrote:

> Hi Folks,

> I am new to the world of telecom products and protocols. Would like to
> know the difference between a trunk group and a hunt group. Are there
> any good articles on the internet that discuss the following
> topics. Any books regarding these topics ...

> Would appreciate any good pointers.

> Zombie

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 23 Aug 2004 08:38:03 -0500
From: John Beaman <jbeaman@good-sam.com>
Subject: Re: Microsoft Pays Dear For Insults 


> Johnny needs to know that Columbia exports medicines with a higher
> value now, and that the percentage of drug adicts in the populations
> of industrialized countries is almost a constant, no matter what -- or
> where -- the U.S. proposes to eliminate the problem. Johnny needs to
> know that there are as many dialects of Spanish as there are countries
> speaking it, and to consult with natives in all of them before
> advertising a car labelled "Nova" (which loosely translates to "no
> balls") in those places.

Actually, va is the spanish verb for "to go", so the literal translation
is "does not go".

------------------------------

From: pv+usenet@pobox.com (Paul Vader)
Subject: Re: Internet Patent Claims Stir Concern
Date: Mon, 23 Aug 2004 15:18:32 -0000
Organization: Inline Software Creations


Steven J Sobol <sjsobol@JustThe.net> writes:

> See, what I wonder is this: Trademark law says that if you don't
> defend your trademark vigorously you lose the legal protection of the
> trademark registration. Does a similar rule apply with patents? I'm

Not really. But since you only have until the patent sunsets to make
any claims, you've got to get the ball rolling eventually. There's no
such thing as dilution of patent.

> sorry, but this would have been a groundbreaking technology in '92,
> and I would *think* that they'd have been pursuing licensing fees back
> then if they seriously had the patents.

I'm fairly certain that streaming protocols existed well before 1992,
and I think it's bloody obvious to use one for the things the 'patent'
claims as novel. It's evil to patent an established technique within a
restricted sphere (and criminally incompetent to GRANT a patent), only
because someone hasn't thought to apply standard tools of the trade in
that sphere yet.  Patents should be for NEW things. 

                       * -- * PV
something like badgers--something like lizards--and something like
corkscrews.

------------------------------

From: teekhuu@gmail.com (Tee Khuu)
Subject: Blackberry Timesheet Software Suggestion?
Date: 23 Aug 2004 15:37:01 -0700


Hi,

I'd like to know if anyone can recommend a timesheet or expense
tracking web-based software for BlackBerrys. We need the application
to be web-based, so we don't have to deal with software on our PC's,
and our data to be hosted by an ASP because we don't want to deal with
maintaining a server.

Thanks for the help!

------------------------------

From: Tony P. <kd1s@nospamplease.verizon.reallynospam.net>
Subject: Re: Verizon Cable TV?
Organization: ATCC
Date: Mon, 23 Aug 2004 23:03:56 GMT


In article <telecom23.394.7@telecom-digest.org>, dannyb@panix.com 
says:

> In <telecom23.393.2@telecom-digest.org> hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com (Lisa
> Hancock) writes:

>> Verizon is stringing new wires in our neighborhood and we've heard
>> rumors (unconfirmed) that they're planning to introduce Cable TV and
>> other services.

> Verizon has been doing a couple of in house tests using hi capacity
> DSL circuitry to provide switched video [a], which they hope to market
> as an alternative to cable systems.

I was thinking about that very same thing the other day. What would 
prevent me other than the agreement not to re-sell the cable signal I 
pay for to streaming say, x number of channels of CATV via 802.11g. 
There are a number of hacks for Linksys devices that let you offer VoIP 
for several different subscribers, and video can be compressed down to 
what, 6Mbps so at 54Mbps you'd be able to offer 9 switched channels. 

------------------------------

From: Tony P. <kd1s@nospamplease.verizon.reallynospam.net>
Subject: Re: Microsoft Changed My Mind
Organization: ATCC
Date: Mon, 23 Aug 2004 23:24:31 GMT


In article <telecom23.394.6@telecom-digest.org>, support@sellcom.com 
says:

> I hope this subject is not too much of a stretch for this forum but it
> seems consistent with certain types of threads here.

> I just went from a "poor Microsoft why are they persecuting it" to a
> "Microsoft is really really dangerous and something needs to be done"
> in only a few short hours.   What caused this great change of heart
> you might ask?  The answer is "XP".  I held out for as long as I could
> without buying it, but ...

> I had a simple motherboard problem so I simply removed the hard disk
> on that machine and moved it to one of the little used computers.
> Then, not only do I have the effort etc of the reconfig, I have this
> garbage where I have to call Microsoft and explain to them why I am
> requesting an activation code for software that I BOUGHT AND PAID FOR!

> What if the phones had been down ... etc ...

> Then I am advised that someone had been using that "little used"
> computer and had extremely important work on it.

> So I take the other computer, fix it, and then put the hard disk back
> in that computer.  Sooo ... then we have the same Microsoft garbage
> that I only have "three days to activate".   I figure it is best to
> set up networking first so I click no to the reactivate now planning
> to do it later but install some Windows update that it had there.

> The next reboot it would not let me log on unless I activated, minutes
> later not "three days". Of course I called the phone number and
> wasted more of my time. But this is software I PAID FOR!

> If this kind of thing doesn't scare you, you are not paying attention.
> I admit that I was not paying attention before enjoying all the free
> updates and cool software etc and etc ...

> The next time I read of some patriot trying to bust the Microsoft
> monopoly I will have a whole new attitude.

> Steve Winter

> (The opinions expressed here are not necessarily the opinions of any
> company express or implied, but they SHOULD BE!)

> http://www.sellcom.com

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: I have been told by people who know how
> to generate Microsoft 'product keys' that if you have a good, working
> product key it will work on other copies of the same product; that the
> product key is not peculiar to the individual disk. I am told that a
> product key is based on some mathematical formula (like a credit card
> 'check digit'); that I could install XP and later when you decided to
> install your copy of XP you could use my product key number. I know
> that when I installed my copy of Win 98 on a different laptop it
> worked just fine. 

> Now when I recently attempted to install Win 98 on an old IBM Think
> Pad which had Win 95 on it out of the (original) box.  I ran into a 
> crude awakening. I could not just format the hard drive and install
> Win 98. I was missing some drivers needed by IBM Think Pad, so I had
> to first run the Win 95 restore disk to get those missing drivers
> and then I discovered that Win 95 would not lay down unless it had
> FAT-16 on the hard drive. I started from scratch, formatted the hard
> drive with FAT-16, ran the restore CD, *then* installed Win 98 on
> top of that. It *still* did not work right, and my friend said the
> problem is "you cannot do all that with it in the docking station,
> do it without the laptop attached to anything. Only use the docking
> station when you have everything else finished and installed."  When
> I removed it from the docking station, and started from scratch once
> again, it actually worked. **Then** I started working on the
> networking side of it. It finally, more or less, came around to
> working right as of Friday, about three months after I first made an
> appeal here to get a new laptop to replace the one that had bit the
> dust. 

> Someone also sent me a second IBM Think Pad, and I 'celebrated' my
> victory over Microsoft yesterday by installing a WiFi card in it
> to go with my wireless router. Today for the first time in three
> months I am not feeling so depressed with myself.   PAT]     

Not only are there numerous product key files and generators on the net, 
but also activation code crackers too. 

I've been running Windows 2000 for a few years now and have no current 
intention of moving to XP for the specific reason that I hate the 
activation crap on MS products. 

------------------------------

From: kludge@panix.com (Scott Dorsey)
Subject: Re: SS7 via Cable/Air? Factor Deciding This Medium?
Date: 23 Aug 2004 13:40:03 -0400
Organization: Former users of Netcom shell (1989-2000)


qazmlp <qazmlp1209@rediffmail.com> wrote:

> What exactly is the medium of transferring SS7 messages? 

It's bits.

Is this via
> Fiber optic cables? Is it possible to transfer SS7 messages via air?

Sure, you can send bits over fibre optic cables, twisted pair, radio
or satellite links.  Bits is bits.

> Also, I would like to know about what exactly is the factor that
> mainly decides about the mode of communication like whether via cable
> or air etc. Is it the frequency of the messages?

It has to do with what's in place where you want to go and how much
you want to pay.   If you want to go to a place with no landline cables,
you go over a microwave or satellite link.  

--scott

"C'est un Nagra.  C'est suisse, et tres, tres precis."

------------------------------

Date: Sun, 22 Aug 2004 23:15:39 -0400
From: Jack Decker <anonfwd774@Withheld at request
Subject: Re: Microsoft Pays Dear For Insults Through Ignorance


Pat, please keep my e-mail address confidential as usual.  Since Dave
Close jumped in and made some comments in response to you saying that
you have enough consideration to not smoke in front of guests who
don't smoke, I thought maybe I'd add my take to the discussion.

Suppose I had guests in my home, and I decided to turn my backside
toward them and pass gas.  Or let's say I had a baby in the house, and
when guests came over I made sure they were seated right next to the
diaper pail. Or maybe I have a smelly, dirty, wet dog and when guests
come over I could make sure that he visits each guest and tries to get
real friendly.

Certainly it would be my RIGHT to do any of those things in my home.
But I wouldn't, because I would know that doing such things would be
offensive to my guests.  They would have no right to complain, of
course, but they might well decide never to return.

What some smokers just don't "get", because they are so used to being
on the direct receiving end of their inhaled toxin, is that to a
non-smoker (or at least to SOME non-smokers) secondhand smoke can be
every bit as unpleasant and nauseating as any of the things mentioned
above.  In my younger years I always dreaded being around a smoker;
the secondhand smoke made my lungs literally burn.  Of course every
time I said anything I'd be accused of exaggerating and of "trying to
impose my will" on others, since smoking was still a (mostly) socially
accepted practice back then.  Later on it finally dawned on me that it
wasn't me trying to impose my will on others, it was wanting to
breathe the clean air that was originally put on this planet without
having it adulterated by someone else's habit.

Much later it came out just how addictive cigarettes really are, and
that some tobacco companies have even deliberately "spiked" their
cigarettes with nicotine to make them even more addictive.  But at
about the same time it also came out that secondhand smoke is far more
dangerous than was first suspected.  So while I probably have more
sympathy for individual smokers than I used to, I also have far more
determination to avoid breathing other people's smoke.

So I think that what non-smokers never really understood was just how
addictive cigarettes can be (I've heard some reports that they are
more addictive than cocaine!), and what smokers never understood is
just how much secondhand smoke really bothers some non-smokers.  To me
about the only thing worse than smelling someone's smoke would be
being sprayed by a skunk.  Not all non-smokers have quite the same
reaction, just as not all smokers find it hard to quit.  I think a lot
of it is based on genetics (both how easily addicted you are, and how
much you can tolerate impurities in the air).

Now I will close by saying something that will probably be controver-
sial, but there is one thing that I truly believe so I am going to say
it anyway, and if anyone hates my guts for saying it, so be it.  But I
think that anyone who smokes in a closed automobile or other vehicle
with all the windows rolled up and children (or pets, but especially
children) in the car ought to be stopped, arrested, and charged with
child (or animal) abuse or endangerment.  Every time I see a bunch of
kids in a closed car with a smoker it makes me cringe.  There is a
part of me that would like to see the smoker hauled off to jail
forthwith, there's another part of me that would like to haul the guy
out of the car on the spot and beat him to a bloody pulp (I would
never do that, but that's the gut reaction I have).

But some smokers are so inconsiderate that they don't care who they
hurt.  I am very happy to hear that Pat is not like those folks.  This
might be "urban legend", but I heard a story one time about a guy
whose smoking was aggravating his wife's asthma, to the point that she
was having serious asthma attacks that put her in the emergency room
on several occasions, that were triggered by her husband's smoking.
Both she and her doctor pleaded with the guy to stop smoking, or at
least to go outside to smoke, but to no avail.  Then one day the guy
was sitting in his easy chair with his dog in his lap and a cigarette
in his hand when the news came on, talking about a new study that had
come out showing how bad secondhand smoke was for pets.  The guy put
out his cigarette immediately, threw away the rest of the carton and
never smoked another one!

At first I thought that was funny when I heard it, but then I
realized, that's exactly how inconsiderate some smokers are of other
people.  Rather than try and justify it, they really should try to get
help in breaking the addiction, both for their own sake and for the
comfort of others whom they may live with.  Pat, I appreciate your
consideration of others and I would not presume to lecture you about
how bad the habit is for your health -- I'm sure you've heard it all
before.  But I would just note that at least in my area, there is a
local clinic that offers free nicotine patches to poor people that
want to stop smoking and can't afford the patches.  Should you ever
decide that you do want to quit, you might want to ask around and find
out if there are any similar programs in your neck of the woods.

One final note -- has it ever occurred to anyone that maybe one of the
reasons some kids don't listen when parents tell them not to smoke the
"wacky weed" is because if the parents are hooked on cigarettes, the
kids now know that those are far more addictive, and they think that
it is hypocritical for the parent to stand there with a "nicotine
delivery system" in their hand and tell the kid not to use drugs?  And
how about the hypocrisy of our government having an ongoing "war on
drugs", yet subsidizing the farming of tobacco, the source of one of
the most addictive drugs of all?  If you smoke around kids, the
message you are sending is that drug use is okay, because you ARE
using a drug (nicotine).


Jack 

[TELECOM Editor's Note: So much of what the government does is very 
hypocritical; i.e. the 'war on drugs'; 'the war on crime' and the
'war on terrorism'. Instead of taking the individuals responsible
for the events of 9-11-01 and treating them like the garden-variety
mass murderers that they were, the government sets off on what I
suspect will be a never-ending (at least in our lifetimes) 'war on
terror'. And the 'war on drugs' has gone on now for how many decades?
Prohibition was the worst social failure our country has ever
witnessed, yet the Demopublicans and the Republicrats who take turns
at running our country (futile, IMO) insist on continuing it with 
the 'new prohibition' regards drugs.

Yes, I agree theoretically you can do as you please on your own
property.  You can drive away any/all visitors with your gross
behavior and life style, per the examples you gave. But I do not have
that many friends, that I can afford to drive any away. And the 
friends I have made here in Independence are more genuine than any I
knew from around Chicago area. I don't wish to offend them, since
the people around here are much more 'laid back' and generally
friendly people. It is true the folks around here are much more
'innocent' in their lifestyles and ways, and it is quite rare you
ever have to worry or be afraid of anyone coming to your home. Home
invasions/burglaries are mostly unheard of. The police activities
column (or 'blotter') in the daily newspaper is mostly instances
of drunk driving, rowdy behavior in a tavern, etc. No one locks their
door at night, or their car doors. You can walk down the streets 
here anytime, night or day. Why would you want to offend the people
with gross behavior, etc?  I try to **be myself** as much as I can.
Even the police are generally honest and pleasant. Folks here tend
to be libertarian in philosophy, which suits me fine.   PAT]

------------------------------

From: Steven J Sobol <sjsobol@JustThe.net>
Subject: Re: Choosing AT&T Wireless Worst Mistake
Date: Mon, 23 Aug 2004 14:38:16 -0500


TELECOM Digest Editor opened his mouth and instructed John Levine
<johnl@iecc.com>:

>> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: My two Nokia phones are actually
>> model 5165  Type NSW-1NX. The batteries, the headsets, the chargers, 
>> etc are all interchangable between my two phones. PAT]

> I used to have one of those.  It's TDMA 800 and AMPS.  Physically all
> the phones are the same, but they all have custom software for the
> provider who sold it.  I gather it's possible but difficult to load in
> new software for a different carrier.

A carrier who has sold the 5100 series in the past should have no
trouble.  Verizon was happy to flash my 6185 (from Alltel) with their
firmware; they never sold the 6185 directly, but a few of their
resellers did, so they had firmware for it.

Joseph <JoeOfSeattle@yahoo.com> wrote:
 
> In your original article you spoke of "6100" series phones not Nokia
> 5165.  At any rate 5165 is a TDMA/IS-136 handset and not GSM at any
> rate at all.

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Because, in the advertising and
> instructional material I have from the era when these phones were
> sold and used, Nokia referred to them as the '5100/6100 series of
> phones.'  PAT]

The 5100 and 6100 series actually had more common features than differences.
And all of the accessories for the 51xx phones also worked with the 61xx 
phones.


JustThe.net Internet & New Media Services, http://JustThe.net/ 
Steven J. Sobol, Geek In Charge / 888.480.4NET (4638) / sjsobol@JustThe.net
PGP Key available from your friendly local key server (0xE3AE35ED)
Apple Valley, California     Nothing scares me anymore. I have three kids.

------------------------------

From: Jack Decker <VOIP News>
Date: Mon, 23 Aug 2004 15:34:58 -0400
Subject: VoicePulse Rated Best VoIP Phone Service Provider in PC
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.prnewswire.com/cgi-bin/stories.pl?ACCT=104&STORY=/www/story/08-23-2004/0002237079&EDATE=

               Company Outperforms Vonage and AT&T CallVantage

    JAMESBURG, N.J., Aug. 23 /PRNewswire/ -- VoicePulse Inc. has been
rated the best VoIP phone service provider in PC Magazine's September
2004 issue.  The review compares VoicePulse with competition including
Vonage's DigitalVoice and AT&T's CallVantage.

    The review, resulting from weeks of thorough evaluation in the
Ziff-Davis test labs, concluded: "We were extremely impressed with the
breadth of features offered by VoicePulse and its easy to navigate Web
interface."  This latest achievement comes on the heels of another
award for VoicePulse when, in May 2004, PC World Magazine gave its PC
World BEST BUY rating to the company's service.  

The PC Magazine review, VoIP: Finally Worth a Look, can be found at
http://www.pcmag.com/article2/0,1759,1630778,00.asp.  VoicePulse
allows consumers to use their existing cable or DSL Internet
connection for phone service. The service includes traditional
features such as Caller ID, Call Waiting, Call Forward and Voicemail
as well as a host of advanced features such as Distinctive Ring, Call
Filters, Telemarketer Block and Anonymous Call Block.  Consumers need
only a high-speed Internet connection and an ordinary touch-tone
telephone to use the service.  VoicePulse uses Voice-over-IP
technology to deliver broadband phone service. VoicePulse's services
include:

    * Unlimited local, regional and US long distance calling for $24.99 per
      month
    * Unlimited local, regional and 200 US long distance minutes for $14.99
      per month
    * Advanced features including Voicemail, Telemarketer Blocking, Do Not
      Disturb, Anonymous Call Rejection, Distinctive Ring
    * Voicemail with optional e-mail delivery of messages as sound attachments
    * Choose your own area code
    * Low international calling rates

    About VoicePulse

    VoicePulse is a New Jersey based communications company that uses
its VoIP network to deliver advanced features and high-quality phone
service to residential and small-business consumers. The company leads
the industry in delivering innovative features and excellent customer
service. For more information about VoicePulse, please visit
http://www.voicepulse.com.  VoicePulse is a trademark of VoicePulse
Inc.

     For more information, please contact:
     Rima Vaghasiya
     732-339-5100
     rima@voicepulse.com


SOURCE VoicePulse Inc.
Web Site: http://www.voicepulse.com
http://www.pcmag.com/article2/0,1759,1630778,00.asp

How to Distribute VoIP Throughout a Home:
http://michigantelephone.mi.org/distribute.html

If you live in Michigan, subscribe to the MI-Telecom group:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/MI-Telecom/

------------------------------

From: pv+usenet@pobox.com (Paul Vader)
Subject: Re: Microsoft Changed My Mind
Date: Mon, 23 Aug 2004 20:58:24 -0000
Organization: Inline Software Creations


According to pv+usenet@pobox.com (Paul Vader), TELECOM Digest Editor
opened his mouth and taught the people saying:

> specifically asked for Windows 2000. Also, regards the size of FAT, he
> told me to do something (I forget what) so that when running Linux it
> would also mount the Windows hard drive and allow me to *read but not
> execute* the files there -- such as text files, letters I had written,
> etc (on Windows). I had to restrict the FAT size on Windows in order

Well, you can't execute windows binaries in l inux unless you have
WINE working. Last time I checked, WINE was not set up on the knoppix
CD.

> to accomodate Linux. I also asked him if it was possible to create a
> Knoppix.rc type file so I did not have to manually fill in all my
> details each time; then load all that on the hard drive and run it
> instead of Win 2000. He said it just would not work; that Knoppix had
> to be run from the CD each time.  PAT]

There is a way of storing your Knoppix settings on your PC so that the
enviornment will be built the way you like every time you boot from the CD,
but I've never used it, since the only time I use the CD is when I
specifically want a generic environment. If I wanted to tweak, I'd do a
hard disk install like you did with dead rat. Knoppix has a bare-bones but
very functional hard disk installer written by fabianx. *

* PV   something like badgers--something like lizards--and something
       like corkscrews.

------------------------------

Organization: Timmins Technologies, LLC
From: Paul Timmins <paul@timmins.net>
Date: Sun, 22 Aug 2004 19:58:16 -0700
Subject: Last Laugh! Inventors of Voice Over IP [joke]
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


Wow, here it was, invented by three people. 

http://www.att.com/reinvent/

(I guess the authors of RFC 2543, "SIP: Session Initiation Protocol",
(M. Handley of ACIRI, H. Schulzrinne of Columbia University,
E. Schooler of Cal Tech, and J. Rosenberg of Bell Labs [and amusingly
not listed as an inventor on Ma Bell's website] must be really upset.)

Paul Timmins <paul@timmins.net>
Timmins Technologies, LLC

------------------------------

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End of TELECOM Digest V23 #397
******************************
    
    
From editor@telecom-digest.org Tue Aug 24 14:47:58 2004
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Date: Tue, 24 Aug 2004 14:47:58 -0400 (EDT)
From: editor@telecom-digest.org
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To: ptownson
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Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #398

TELECOM Digest     Tue, 24 Aug 2004 14:48:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 398

Inside This Issue:                             Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    FCC Chairman Calls for New Laws Regards VOIP (Jack Decker-VOIP News)
    8x8 Adds Fry's Electronics to List of Retailers (Jack Decker-VOIP News)
    Vonage and Linksys Team Up to Redefine Telecom Marketplace (Decker-VOIP)
    Vonage, Staples Offer VOIP Telephony via Office Supply Store (VOIP News)
    Re: International Call Forwarding to US, UK or Germany Needed (D Helman)
    Re: Microsoft Pays Dear For Insults Through Ignorance (Henry)
    Re: Microsoft Changed My Mind (Geoffrey Welsh)
    Re: Microsoft Changed My Mind (Paul Vader)
    Re: VoicePulse Rated Best VoIP Phone Service Provider (Isaiah Beard)
    Re: VoicePulse Rated Best VoIP Phone Service Provider (Tim@Backhome.org)
    Re: Book Review: Fighting Spam for Dummies, Levine/Young/Church (Levine)
    Display Forwarding Phone Number in Caller ID when multiringing (Munsey)
    Re: Suggestions For USB Phone? (Ted Klugman)
    Re: Number Transportability for VOIP? (yeltrabnhoj@email.com)
    Re: Internet Patent Claims Stir Concern (Clarence Dold)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
email.

               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent.  Chain letters,
viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

From: Jack Decker <VOIP News>
Date: Tue, 24 Aug 2004 12:58:44 -0400
Subject: FCC Chairman Calls For New Telecom Laws
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://zdnet.com.com/2100-1104-5321042.html
 
By Declan McCullagh 
CNET News.com
 
ASPEN, Colo.--The head of the Federal Communications Commission said
on Monday that the nation's telecommunications laws, written before
the rise of the Internet, are "broken" and need to be fixed by
Congress.

"Is the current law broken and we need a new one? Of course," said FCC
Chairman Michael Powell. The law is "dated -- it does not match reality
anymore."

Powell's comments at a Progress and Freedom Foundation conference here
mark his strongest criticism yet of the 1934 and 1996 telecommunications
acts, which created arcane regulatory categories that do not clearly
include the Internet. That lack of clarity has bedeviled regulators
and left entrepreneurs puzzled about what laws might eventually apply
to their businesses.

Powell singled out voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) as a "killer
app for legal policy change" because it pits two different regulatory
models against each other and forces governments to choose which will
prevail. The two models: a highly-regulated "common carrier"
environment of cable TV and telephone service, and the
lightly-regulated world of the Internet.

Full story at:
http://zdnet.com.com/2100-1104-5321042.html

http://www.denverpost.com/Stories/0,1413,36~33~2354297,00.html

FCC chief: Reform 1996 Telecom Act

By Julie Dunn 
Denver Post Staff Writer
 
Aspen - In a candid question-and-answer session covering everything
from voice over Internet protocol to Washington politics, Federal
Communications Chairman Michael Powell spoke about the future of the
regulatory agency.

"We've tried to build an institution that is more concerned with
looking forward than looking backward and one that understands the
transformative power of the computer and innovation revolution that
has driven some of the greatest inventions in technology in history,"
he said.

Powell spoke Monday at the Aspen Summit, the 10th annual telecommuni-
cations and technology gathering sponsored by the Progress & Freedom
Foundation, a Washington think tank that favors deregulatory policies.

Powell said he has tried to shift the agency's focus to emerging
technologies such as voice over Internet protocol.

"VoIP is a defining issue. It can't be ignored in its current
manifestation," he said. "This thing has a resonance, a tangibility
and a speed that I think are going to drive it in a way; it's a killer
ap (application) for legal policy change."
 
Full story at:
http://www.denverpost.com/Stories/0,1413,36~33~2354297,00.html

How to Distribute VoIP Throughout a Home:
http://michigantelephone.mi.org/distribute.html

If you live in Michigan, subscribe to the MI-Telecom group:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/MI-Telecom/
 
------------------------------

From: Jack Decker <VOIP News>
Date: Tue, 24 Aug 2004 12:11:06 -0400
Subject: 8x8 Adds Fry's Electronics to Growing List of Packet8 Retailers
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.prnewswire.com/cgi-bin/stories.pl?ACCT=109&STORY=/www/story/08-24-2004/0002237469&STORY&EDATE=

    SANTA CLARA, Calif., Aug. 24 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- 8x8, Inc.
(Nasdaq: EGHT), the Packet8 broadband voice over internet protocol
(VoIP) and videophone communications service provider, announced that
beginning August 27th, Fry's Electronics, a leading electronics
retailer serving the western U.S., will be offering the Packet8
Broadband Videophone and Packet8 Broadband Phone Adapter.

    The 28 store chain, with locations in California, Arizona, Nevada,
Washington, Oregon, Illinois, Georgia and Texas, is considered one of
the industry's premiere retailers of products representing the latest
technological trends and advances in the personal computer
marketplace. 8x8's Internet telephony service offerings consistently
display feature and capability achievements on the cutting edge of
communication technology, including the industry's first enhanced E911
calling capability and the technological sophistication of the new
Packet8 DV326 videophone, introduced in June 2004.

    The Packet8 Broadband Videophone transmits high quality audio and
crisp instant-on video communications over a standard broadband
Internet connection with the ease and convenience of regular telephone
service. Previous videophone technology has been limited by bandwidth
capabilities of the PSTN (public switched telephone network), which
hampered the delivery of crisp real-time video images. Because it is
based on SIP, an international Internet protocol standard, the Packet8
videophone achieves a level of technology and performance
sophistication previously not possible.

    The Packet8 Broadband Phone Adapter enables Internet users to
enhance the functionality of their high speed connection with a
telephone service that is affordable, as easy to use as a regular
telephone, and bundled with many advanced features not included with
traditional circuit-switched telephone services. Packet8 recently
became the first VoIP residential telephone service to offer "real"
E911 service, which automatically routes calls and computer-based
"screen pops" of caller information to emergency personnel at local
Public Safety Answering Points (PSAPs).

    "We are very pleased that a respected retail chain like Fry's has
acknowledged the strength and potential of our Packet8 offerings,"
said Huw Rees, 8x8 Vice President of Marketing & Sales. "Our voice
products represent the industry's easiest to use and most affordable
VoIP telephone service available, and our broadband videophone service
opens up new ways of communicating and staying in touch with friends
and family. Consumers that are thinking about trying VoIP and
broadband communications can get 'hands-on' with Packet8 at all Fry's
Electronics locations."

Full press release at:
http://www.prnewswire.com/cgi-bin/stories.pl?ACCT=109&STORY=/www/story/08-24-2004/0002237469&STORY&EDATE=

------------------------------

From: Jack Decker <VOIP News>
Date: Tue, 24 Aug 2004 11:48:48 -0400
Subject: Vonage(R) and Linksys(R) Team Up to Redefine Telecom Marketplace
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.prnewswire.com/cgi-bin/stories.pl?ACCT=109&STORY=/www/story/08-24-2004/0002237388&EDATE=

Capitalizing on Linksys' Retail Strength and Brand Awareness, Vonage Expands
                    Device Options for Consumers

    EDISON, N.J. and IRVINE, Calif., Aug. 24 /PRNewswire/ -- Vonage,
the leading broadband phone company and Linksys, a division of Cisco
Systems, Inc.  today announced a relationship that will redefine the
way consumers and small businesses communicate.  Vonage will now be
offering its broadband telephony service for use with two different
Linksys Voice over IP (VoIP) devices to meet the ever-growing
broadband communications marketplace.

    Customers can now choose products for their home or small business
broadband telephony needs with a number of Linksys options that fit
their requirements.  Vonage subscribers will be offered a choice of
the Linksys (PAP2) Phone Adapter with 2 Phone Ports or the (RT31P2)
Broadband Router with 2 Phone Ports. In a few weeks, Linksys will also
make available a Wireless-G Router with 2 phone ports (WRT54GP2).

    "Linksys' retail channel strength and leadership in broadband
networking solutions hardware development makes it an ideal partner as
Vonage continues to redefine the standard for home and small business
telephone service," stated Jeffrey A. Citron, chairman and CEO of
Vonage.  "We are very excited about the opportunity to now offer our
customers the advantage of receiving their equipment from a company
such as Linksys, which is known for its high-level performance and
reliability."

    The Vonage and Linksys relationship enables consumers and small
businesses to easily set up a high-quality feature-rich phone service
via their broadband connection, at significantly reduced rates in
comparison to traditional telephone service.  Further, this
collaboration offers retailers a ground- breaking opportunity to
increase sales and expand into a new category, capitalizing on
Vonage's leadership in broadband telephony and Linksys' retail
strength in home and broadband networking solutions.

    "Linksys is utilizing Cisco's leadership, experience and R&D in
VoIP to bring this fast growing technology to consumers and small
office environments everywhere," said Charlie Giancarlo, President of
Cisco-Linksys. "Teaming with Vonage will enable Linksys to expand the
audience for its products while helping us to achieve our goal of
bringing new, IP-based communications and entertainment services and
applications into the home."

    Both the Linksys Phone Adapter (PAP2) and Broadband Router with
Voice (RT31P2) are equipped with two standard telephone jacks, support
session initiation protocol (SIP), and are compatible with a cable or
DSL high-speed Internet connection.  Both devices have Web-based
configuration through a built-in web server, offer high quality, clear
sounding voice service and are compatible with all common telephone
features: caller ID, call waiting, voicemail, etc.  The RT31P2
Broadband Router features three 10/100 BaseT Ethernet ports, supports
advanced security management functions for port filtering, MAC address
filtering, DMZ hosting and Quality of Service (QoS) to ensure best
voice quality.  The router also supports Universal Plug-and Play for
easy set up and can act as a DHCP server.

    "Together, Vonage and Linksys offer everything a customer needs to
make high-quality, inexpensive phone calls," said Jeffrey Citron.

    Availability

    Customers can sign up for Vonage phone service and purchase the
Linksys VoIP devices at http://www.vonage.com or by calling
1-VONAGE-HELP.  The Linksys Phone Adapter with 2 Phone Ports (PAP2)
and the Linksys Broadband Router with 2-Phone Ports (RT31P2) bundled
with Vonage phone service offerings are immediately available at
select retailers throughout the United States. The Wireless-G Router
with 2 Phone Ports will be available in a few weeks.

Full press release at:
http://www.prnewswire.com/cgi-bin/stories.pl?ACCT=109&STORY=/www/story/08-24-2004/0002237388&EDATE=

------------------------------

From: Jack Decker <VOIP News>
Date: Tue, 24 Aug 2004 12:28:36 -0400
Subject: Vonage(R) and Staples(R) Offer Broadband Telephony in an Office
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.prnewswire.com/cgi-bin/stories.pl?ACCT=104&STORY=/www/story/08-24-2004/0002237389&STORY&EDATE=

Vonage(R) and Staples(R) Are the First to Offer Broadband Telephony in
an Office Supply Chain Nationwide
  
    EDISON, N.J., Aug. 24 /PRNewswire/ -- Vonage, the leading
broadband phone company, today announced Staples, Inc. (Nasdaq: SPLS)
as the first national office supply chain to offer Vonage services in
all of its approximately 1,200 stores throughout the United States and
online at http://www.staples.com.

    High-speed Internet customers, who have a standard telephone, can
sign up for Vonage service by purchasing one of two Vonage starters
kit at Staples, both featuring Linksys devices. Either device will
allow customers to make unlimited calls in the U.S. and Canada for one
low, flat monthly rate starting at $14.99.

    "Staples' national roll-out of Vonage's service is evidence of the
transformation of the telecommunications industry and the need to make
broadband telephony more readily available to the general consumer
market," stated Daniel Elwell, director of New Business Development
for Vonage.  "We are looking forward to a successful sales
relationship with the world's largest office supply chain."

Full press release at:
http://www.prnewswire.com/cgi-bin/stories.pl?ACCT=104&STORY=/www/story/08-24-2004/0002237389&STORY&EDATE=

------------------------------

Subject: Re: International Call Forwarding to US, UK or Germany Needed
From: David Helman <nospam@nyoffice.com>
Organization: NY Office
Date: Tue, 24 Aug 2004 00:42:26 GMT


John Levine <johnl@iecc.com> wrote in
news:telecom23.396.10@telecom-digest.org: 

>> I have a customer with special requirement.  I need to get one
>> telephone number in as many countries as possible (except the US, UK,
>> and Germany) to forward a call to either my telephone number (DID) in
>> either the US, UK, or Germany (whichever is cheaper).

> This sounds like an ideal application for Lingo's VoIP service.
> Their basic business service is $50/mo for a US phone number with
> unlimited calling to the US, Canada, Mexico, and most of western
> Europe.  For $10/mo each you can add incoming local numbers in
> Australia, Brazil, Canada, France, Guatemala, Hong Kong, Italy, Japan,
> the Netherlands, South Korea, Taiwan, and the United Kingdom.
> Incoming calls are free.

> You can attach your Lingo box to any broadband connection, so the
> phone can be wherever you are, and if you want, you can call forward
> the calls to any other POTS number.

> Regards,

> John Levine johnl@iecc.com Primary Perpetrator of The Internet for
> Dummies, Information Superhighwayman wanna-be,
> http://www.johnlevine.com, Mayor "A book is a sneeze." - E.B. White,
> on the writing of Charlotte's Web 

Good Idea John, 

However, my customer wants non-toll free numbers.  As some of the
telephone numbers will be used regional from nearby countries, toll
free numbers could be hard to call.  I did research Lingo, they limit
you to two international numbers per account.  If toll-free would meet
my customers needs, this would be a great deal, as the cost would work
out to $ 25 per country with no toll charges.

Joseph <JoeOfSeattle@yahoo.com> wrote in
news:telecom23.396.11@telecom-digest.org:

> On Sun, 22 Aug 2004 15:56:39 GMT, David Helman <nospam@nyoffice.com>
> wrote:

>> I have a customer with special requirement.  I need to get one
>> telephone number in as many countries as possible (except the US, UK,
>> and Germany) to forward a call to either my telephone number (DID) in
>> either the US, UK, or Germany (whichever is cheaper).

>> There are several ways to do this, but I think this would be the 
>> best and cheapest way:

>> Have the local phone company install a single telephone line (POTS).
>> This could be at a home or business (which ever is cheaper/easier).
>> This telephone line should have call forwarding (maybe known as call
>> divert, or something else by your local phone company).  Once this is
>> done, I will ask that the phone number be forwarded to a telephone
>> number (direct dial to a DID) in either the US, UK, or Germany,
>> depending on which is the least expensive call from your country.

>> I of course will pay for the cost to install the service and all
>> usage charges.  In addition, I will pay a 10% premium over the cost
>> of the service or if you prefer, provide you with a free voice mail
>> number in New York, London, or Germany (your choice) with messages
>> forwarded to you via e-mail.  This is a USD$ 15 monthly value.  While
>> neither the 10% or free voice mail is a lot of compensation, you
>> would have helped me a great deal in meeting the special requirement
>> of one of my customers, which would be very much appreciated by me
>> and my customer. 

> I may not be understanding what you wish to do, but what *is*
> available is the ability to get local numbers in several different
> countries including the UK, Germany, France and Spain that will
> forward to to other countries.  Kall8 has such a service.

> http://www.kall8international.com/

Thanks for the suggestion, but if I only need to take in voice mails
and faxes, this would be easy.  I need to backhaul the call to my one
of my IVRs.  My IVRs are in the US, UK, and Germany only.

------------------------------

From: henry999@eircom.net (Henry)
Subject: Re: Microsoft Pays Dear For Insults Through Ignorance
Date: Tue, 24 Aug 2004 09:16:17 +0300
Organization: Elisa Internet customer


Joseph <JoeOfSeattle@yahoo.com> wrote:

> ... And just to inform the country in South America is *not*
> Columbia it is Colombia!!!!!

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: A lady in Colombia called me on the
> phone once and in our discussion (about something else) she complained
> to me that "most people in the USA think our country is spelled
> the same as 'District of Columbia' because they do not know better."
> PAT]

As a university teacher for many years, I was often frustrated by
students who said things like "Columbia ... Colombia ... what's the
big deal?!?" However, when computers started to come into academia,
things did begin to get better. The kids eventually realised that if
they wanted the machine to do something, they had to follow the
machine's rules -- and no amount of 'attitude' would change that.

Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com> wrote:

> Paul Brown, environment correspondent

> ... Tom Edwards ... senior geopolitical strategist ... said that as
> a geographer himself it was depressing that Americans had a
> reputation for being particularly unaware of the rest of the
> world. The annual National Geographic Survey had thrown up the sad
> fact that only 23 out of 56 young Americans knew the whereabouts of
> the Pacific Ocean.

I have always liked maps and I will admit to reading these (almost
annual, it seems) shock! horror! reports with more than a little
_Schadenfreude_. I saw one a few years ago -- sorry, don't remember now
just where -- in which something like 1/3 of the freshman Geography 101
students completing the questionnaire could not find on the map the city
where they were!!!


Cheers,

Henry


[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: These horror stories are all too common
for my comfort. The Chicago Tribune once did a story on this theme
with students at a high school in Chicago. The Tribune gave students a
test with just a few questions: (1) What is the name of the place
where you live? (2) On the (totally blank - devoid of city names or
state names) map attached, mark an 'X' where that place is located.
(3) What is the name of the state where that place you live is located?
(4) With lines, make an *approximate* drawing of where that place is
located on the map. And from there on, the remainder of the eighty or
so questions got increasingly more difficult, including such things as
'name entirely the list of various states in the USA; how many are
there in total; name the geographic center of the country you live in,
etc.  Most -- but not all -- of the students got the first four or
five questions correct. Any number thought 'New Mexico' was part of
Mexico instead of USA. 

The person who first answered me in this thread suggested that
political science was more important than geography per se; to know
more 'important things' rather than such 'trivialities' as capitol 
cities in those places, etc, and *he was correct in large part*, but
when taken in total context with how overall ignorant so many
Americans are when put on a scale with their arrogance his thoughts
about political science were so unrealistic. First, people need to 
know their own country like the palm of their hand, *then* begin 
investigating the rest of the world. I've told a few old Chicago area
friends I now live in 'Kansas' (forget for a minute about Independence
or the other small towns) and when they hear 'Kansas' they immediatly
begin remarking on Kansas City (which is actually in Missouri and
a few hundred miles north and east of here; I am *no where* close to
that place.) That's how bad things are in geography in this country.     
PAT]  
   
------------------------------

From: Geoffrey Welsh <reply@newsgroup.please>
Subject: Re: Microsoft Changed My Mind
Date: Tue, 24 Aug 2004 08:10:16 -0400
Organization: Primus Canada


Yeah, this XP registration thing IS scary, especially (as Steve found
out) since the registration invalidates itself if several
characteristics of the system (e.g. hard drive size, RAM, installed
I/O devices) change ... so, if you've got a home/OEM version of XP,
don't upgrade multiple components at once or you'll have the same
experience Steve did!

However, it's worth noting that not all verions of XP are activated in
this way.  The volume-licensed versions for corporate customers don't
require activation; perhaps this applies to all versions of XP
Professional, and only the Home version includes the activation
fiasco?


Geoffrey Welsh <Geoffrey [dot] Welsh [at] bigfoot [dot] com>
VOTE FOR BUSH IN 2004 because the Founding Fathers were just kidding
about that liberty stuff. 

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note:  Isn't Win 98 or Win 2000 actually 
preferable and more flexible for most people anyway?  PAT]

------------------------------

From: pv+usenet@pobox.com (Paul Vader)
Subject: Re: Microsoft Changed My Mind
Date: Tue, 24 Aug 2004 15:17:03 -0000
Organization: Inline Software Creations


Quoting a digest article, pv+usenet@pobox.com (Paul Vader) writes:

> According to pv+usenet@pobox.com (Paul Vader), TELECOM Digest Editor
> opened his mouth and taught the people saying:

Pat, is your moderation software altering posts in transit? I certainly
didn't use that rude salutation on any of my messages (anything I reply to
just says "<email> writes:" unless I add to it like I did here), and I've
seen at least a couple messages with broken sigdashes as well. I haven't
seen that happen here before. *

* PV   something like badgers--something like lizards--and something
       like corkscrews.

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: No Paul, the software is okay. Its just
my sense of humor -- like that of most sick puppies -- that's a bit 
warped.  I promise it won't happen again, and you know what all my
promises are worth.  PAT]

------------------------------

From: Isaiah Beard <sacredpoet@sacredpoet.com>
Subject: Re: VoicePulse Rated Best VoIP Phone Service Provider in PC
Date: Tue, 24 Aug 2004 10:44:13 -0400


The big drawback of VoicePulse (well, it might not be a drawback for
some, but it is to me) is that they seem to be the only VoIP provider
that does NOT offer unlimited calling to Canada.

And I still don't get why there's such a huge spread in monthly rates
among the carriers.  AT&T thinks they can charge $34.95 (after 6
months ... maybe it's just that people see $19.99 in big type and
assume that's the rate forever, when it's just an intro rate),
VoicePulse's low-use plan offers 200 minutes less than Vonage's
similarly priced plan, and Packet8 undercuts most of the major players
with their unlimited plan by $10 to $20.  

I don't quite buy the brand recognition argument, because all of the
services are new and untested, and the model certainly doesn't work in
the traditional LD market where the rate spread is almost nonexistent
now.  And the "don't cares" of the telephony world -- the consumers who
haven't bothered to choose an LD rate plan and just get billed
exhorbitant AT&T "no plan" rates -- probably won't start caring anytime
soon, or at leat not enough to switch to VoIP anyway.

Jack Decker <VOIP News> wrote in message 
news:telecom23.397.10@telecom-digest.org:

> http://www.prnewswire.com/cgi-bin/stories.pl?ACCT=104&STORY=/www/story/08-23-2004/0002237079&EDATE=

>               Company Outperforms Vonage and AT&T CallVantage

>    JAMESBURG, N.J., Aug. 23 /PRNewswire/ -- VoicePulse Inc. has been
> rated the best VoIP phone service provider in PC Magazine's September
> 2004 issue.  The review compares VoicePulse with competition including
> Vonage's DigitalVoice and AT&T's CallVantage.

>    The review, resulting from weeks of thorough evaluation in the
> Ziff-Davis test labs, concluded: "We were extremely impressed with the
> breadth of features offered by VoicePulse and its easy to navigate Web
> interface."  This latest achievement comes on the heels of another
> award for VoicePulse when, in May 2004, PC World Magazine gave its PC
> World BEST BUY rating to the company's service.

> The PC Magazine review, VoIP: Finally Worth a Look, can be found at
> http://www.pcmag.com/article2/0,1759,1630778,00.asp.  VoicePulse
> allows consumers to use their existing cable or DSL Internet
> connection for phone service. The service includes traditional
> features such as Caller ID, Call Waiting, Call Forward and Voicemail
> as well as a host of advanced features such as Distinctive Ring, Call
> Filters, Telemarketer Block and Anonymous Call Block.  Consumers need
> only a high-speed Internet connection and an ordinary touch-tone
> telephone to use the service.  VoicePulse uses Voice-over-IP
> technology to deliver broadband phone service. VoicePulse's services
> include:

>    * Unlimited local, regional and US long distance calling for $24.99 per
>      month
>    * Unlimited local, regional and 200 US long distance minutes for $14.99
>      per month
>    * Advanced features including Voicemail, Telemarketer Blocking, Do Not
>      Disturb, Anonymous Call Rejection, Distinctive Ring
>    * Voicemail with optional e-mail delivery of messages as sound 
>      attachments
>    * Choose your own area code
>    * Low international calling rates

>    About VoicePulse

>    VoicePulse is a New Jersey based communications company that uses
> its VoIP network to deliver advanced features and high-quality phone
> service to residential and small-business consumers. The company leads
> the industry in delivering innovative features and excellent customer
> service. For more information about VoicePulse, please visit
> http://www.voicepulse.com.  VoicePulse is a trademark of VoicePulse
> Inc.

------------------------------

From: Tim@Backhome.org
Subject: Re: VoicePulse Rated Best VoIP Phone Service Provider in PC
Date: Tue, 24 Aug 2004 05:56:56 -0700
Organization: Cox Communications


I'd suggest that PC Magazine is far from objective or even thorough in
their recommendations.

Jack Decker wrote:

> http://www.prnewswire.com/cgi-bin/stories.pl?ACCT=104&STORY=/www/story/08-23-2004/0002237079&EDATE=

>                Company Outperforms Vonage and AT&T CallVantage

>     JAMESBURG, N.J., Aug. 23 /PRNewswire/ -- VoicePulse Inc. has been
> rated the best VoIP phone service provider in PC Magazine's September
> 2004 issue.  The review compares VoicePulse with competition including
> Vonage's DigitalVoice and AT&T's CallVantage.

> The review, resulting from weeks of thorough evaluation in the
> Ziff-Davis test labs, concluded: "We were extremely impressed with the
> breadth of features offered by VoicePulse and its easy to navigate Web
> interface."  This latest achievement comes on the heels of another
> award for VoicePulse when, in May 2004, PC World Magazine gave its PC
> World BEST BUY rating to the company's service.

------------------------------

Date: 24 Aug 2004 04:34:01 -0000
From: John Levine <johnl@iecc.com>
Subject: Re: Book Review: Fighting Spam for Dummies, Levine/Young/Church
Organization: I.E.C.C., Trumansburg NY USA


> "Fighting Spam for Dummies", John R. Levine/Margaret Levine Young/Ray
> Everett-Church, 2004, 0-7645-5965-6, U$14.99/C$21.99/UK#9.99

I don't know what Rob Slade's problem is with the books I write.  His
reviews are so full of petty complaints and factual errors that it's
hard to recognize the book he's reviewing as the one I wrote.  In this
review, for example, in the chapter on desktop spam filter programs he
complains that we don't mention spamassassin.  Well, of course, that's
because it runs on Unix servers, not Windows desktops.  I could go
point by point but you get idea.

This book is quite short so I'd suggest that anyone interested in it
take a look at it at a bookstore (or any of the zillion other stores
that carry Dummies books) and draw their own conclusion.


Regards,

John Levine johnl@iecc.com Primary Perpetrator of The Internet for Dummies,
Information Superhighwayman wanna-be, http://www.johnlevine.com, Mayor
"More Wiener schnitzel, please", said Tom, revealingly.

------------------------------

From: john@munsey.net (John Munsey Jr)
Subject: Display Forwarding Phone Number in Caller ID When Multiringing
Date: 24 Aug 2004 00:23:14 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


I am curious if any VOIP service such as Vonage, Packet8, Broadvoice,
etc can do the following:

When forwarding a call to another phone (i.e cell phone), display in
the caller id of the other phone something that indicates it is a
forwarded call.

I would like to distinguish incoming calls on the cell phone.  Is the
caller calling my cell direct or calling my voip line?

Any ideas?

Thx.

John M

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 24 Aug 2004 15:28:14 GMT
From: Ted Klugman <tedklugman@yahoo.com.nospam>
Subject: Re: Suggestions For USB Phone?
Organization: Optimum Online


On 22 Aug 2004 21:46:06 -0400, John R Levine <johnl@iecc.com> wrote:

> I've been lugging my Vonage ATA around to hotels which works but is a
> pain in the patoot once I set up my laptop as a router and cables and
> whatnot and borrow a phone from somewhere.

> There are lots of VoIp packages that work with USB phones.  But I
> don't know anything about USB phones.  Any suggestions for a good or
> bad one?

> I realize there are standalone VoIP phones like the Grandstream, but
> that's not what I want, since I doubt they can negotiate the signon on
> hotel networks and they need separate power, just like the ATA.  I
> could also just plug a headset into the sound card on my laptop, but I
> gather a USB phone has better sound and also feels like a phone.

I've used two with my Cisco IP SoftPhone:

Clarisys i750 -- a very good phone. Great voice quality, and
acceptable built-in speakerphone. Volume is excellent. Only downer is
that it's a bit bulky, and the cable comes out the wrong end (the
top). They discontinued the i750 and were going to release the i750H,
which is compatible with a plug-in headset. As of the last time I
checked (a couple months ago), the i750H was delayed.

GN Netcom USB headset (I don't have a model number offhand) - Decent.
Volume is a bit low. Voice quality is decent.

------------------------------

From: yeltrabnhoj@email.com
Subject: Re: Number Transportability for VOIP?
Date: Tue, 24 Aug 2004 15:40:44 GMT
Organization: (reverse to reply)  (John Bartley, K7AAY, Portland OR)


On 6 Aug 2004 07:10:28 -0700, dan04@comcast.net (Dan) wrote:

> Will I ever be able to sign up for VOIP and keep my existing POTS
> (landline) phone number?

I did, three months ago.

Qworst 'lost' the order; it took a second call to them to get them to
process the paperwork they acknowledged they already had, and two more
phone calls to get them to stop billing us for the phone number Vonage
took.

John Bartley K7AAY http://celdata.cjb.net
This post quad-ROT-13 encrypted; reading it violates the DMCA.

Nobody but a fool goes into a federal counterrorism operation without
duct tape - Richard Preston, THE COBRA EVENT.

------------------------------

From: dold@InternetXP.usenet.us.com
Subject: Re: Internet Patent Claims Stir Concern
Date: Tue, 24 Aug 2004 15:49:21 UTC
Organization: a2i network


Robert Bonomi <bonomi@host122.r-bonomi.com> wrote:

> NO ONE _I_ know has ever gotten any spam traceable to having given an
> address to the NY Times.  This encompasses 40+ NYT-online subscribers.

41+.  I have received no SPAM from NYTimes.  Just inline ads.

They have begun to use a background protocol that will _eventually_
download huge data files even over the slowest link, so that you can
view high quality advertisements.  You may notice a "Applet
TransitionSensor running" message appear briefly in an IE status bar.

I block their popups, and route most of the advertising links to
127.0.0.1, but I haven't figured out how to stop the downloads of the
transitional advertisements.

Clarence A Dold - Hidden Valley (Lake County) CA USA  38.8-122.5

------------------------------

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******************************
    
    
From editor@telecom-digest.org Wed Aug 25 15:13:29 2004
Received: (from ptownson@localhost)
	by massis.lcs.mit.edu (8.11.6p3/8.11.6) id i7PJDTM01532;
	Wed, 25 Aug 2004 15:13:29 -0400 (EDT)
Date: Wed, 25 Aug 2004 15:13:29 -0400 (EDT)
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To: ptownson
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Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #399

TELECOM Digest     Wed, 25 Aug 2004 15:13:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 399

Inside This Issue:                           Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Airport Express Leads the New Breed of Consumer APs (Monty Solomon)
    Linksys Voice Over IP (VoIP) Solutions (Monty Solomon)
    Comcast PhotoShow Deluxe (Monty Solomon)
    Phone Phishing (John Bartley)
    Phone Industry Upheaval as Ways of Calling Change Fast (Sufaud via WSJ)
    Avaya ODBC pw (Danny Councell)
    Re: Vonage - Area Codes (John R. Covert)
    Re: Microsoft Pays Dear For Insults Through Ignorance (T. Sean Weintz)
    Re: Microsoft Pays Dear For Insults Through Ignorance (Randolph Herber)
    Re: Number Transportability for VOIP? (John Bartley)
    Re: Last Laugh! Inventors of Voice Over IP [joke] (Hank Karl)
    Re: How Do I Get "Kewlstart" From my Phone Company? (Paul A Lee)
    Re: Microsoft Changed My Mind (Paul A Lee)
    Re: Considering VoIP For Home? Think Twice About CallVantage (charlie3)
    Re: Verizon Cable TV? (Neal McLain)
    Re: Book Review: Fighting Spam for Dummies, Levine/Young/Church (noname)
    Re: International Call Forwarding to US, UK or Germany (John Levine)
    Re: International Call Forwarding to US, UK or Germany (dave@nyoffice)
    AT&T CallVantage Service Now Online@Amazon.com (Jack Decker-VOIP News)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
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Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
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               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Tue, 24 Aug 2004 19:28:01 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Airport Express Leads the New Breed of Consumer APs


Roaming charges: Hardware hunger hits Wi-Fi

Level: Introductory

Larry Loeb (larryloeb@prodigy.net)
Principal, pbc enterprises

Learn about the whole new crop of consumer-oriented APs that work 
with Windows and the Mac OS. True to trend, these babies are 
smaller, lighter, and built to deliver everything from AirTunes to 
pizza.

Those doggoned engineers have finally gotten around to revamping the
hardware that most of us use to wirelessly connect to a network. As
Larry discovers in this month's Roaming Charges, the imposing blue
Linksys box is about to give way to a whole new crop of
consumer-oriented access points (AP) that work with Windows and the
Mac OS. True to trend, these babies are smaller, lighter, and built to
deliver everything from AirTunes to pizza. Well, maybe not pizza.

Hardware is usually taken for granted by users, who just want the
goods it provides. No one really cares much what's inside a TV set,
for example; or, for that matter, a wireless LAN. The thing is, these
days it pays to know a thing or two about the inner workings of your
WLAN. Most brands have moved past the stage where access points were
interchangeable, and competition among vendors has driven prices down
to the point where a major electronics retail chain will now sell you
one of the 802.11 varieties (in either b or g flavor) for about $40,
which is less than half of what it would have cost a year ago.
Because most APs are platform independent, you can use them with
whatever sort of computer you have.

With APs becoming such a commodity, manufacturers need to
differentiate their products from the other boxes out there. And this
is leading to the rise of APs that are backward-compatible variations
of the original idea of an AP, but offering considerably more bang for
your buck.

In this month's Roaming charges I'll show you four new APs that
integrate hardware, software, and forward-thinking design for
exceptionally exciting results. They all share one thing in common:
they're reengineered versions of first-generation APs/routers, such as
the signature blue one from Linksys.

http://www-106.ibm.com/developerworks/library/wi-roam25/

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 25 Aug 2004 01:49:08 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Linksys Voice Over IP (VoIP) Solutions


     Small Offices Save Money on Phone Calls

Linksys Enters VoIP Market With New Hardware That Connects Standard
Telephones and Fax Machines to a High-Speed Internet Connection

IRVINE, Calif., Aug. 24 /PRNewswire/ -- Linksys(R), a division of
Cisco Systems, Inc., the leading provider of broadband, wireless and
networking hardware for the consumer, Small Office/Home Office (SOHO)
and small business markets, today announced new Voice Over IP (VoIP)
products to help consumers and small offices save money and get more
use out of their broadband connection.  Linksys is offering three new
affordable and easy to use VoIP products that enable users to connect
their standard telephones and fax machines to a cable or DSL broadband
connection so they can make and take calls: The Linksys Phone Adapter
with 2 Phone Ports (PAP2), a Wireless-G Router with 2 Phone Ports
(WRT54GP2) and a wired Broadband Router with 2 Phone Ports (RT31P2).

The new Linksys VoIP hardware solutions were developed with its parent
company, Cisco Systems, Inc., the worldwide leader in IP Telephony.
After signing up for a Voice over IP service through a specific
service provider, both families and small offices can use the Internet
to make phone calls, getting substantial savings on local, long
distance, and International calling while also enjoying additional
features at no cost such as call waiting, voicemail, caller ID, call
blocking, repeat dialing and more.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=43289993

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 25 Aug 2004 01:53:40 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Comcast PhotoShow Deluxe


     Comcast Enables Customers to Become Directors of Their Own Photo
     Slideshows and Makes Organizing & Sharing Personal Digital Photos
     Easier Than Ever - with the Launch of Comcast PhotoShow Deluxe
     - Aug 24, 2004 09:00 AM (PR Newswire)

PhotoShow Deluxe Is the Latest Built-For-Broadband Application Now
Available To Comcast's 6 Million High-Speed Internet Customers via
Comcast.net, the Nation's #1 Broadband Portal*

PHILADELPHIA, Aug. 24 /PRNewswire/ -- Comcast, the nation's number one
broadband Internet provider, announced the launch of Comcast PhotoShow
Deluxe -- which answers the need for a simple way to organize and share
digital photos - but does it broadband-style.

Leveraging broadband's interactive power, Comcast PhotoShow Deluxe
also enables users to create multimedia slideshows as a special way to
share their photos.  Users can literally become directors of their own
photo slideshows -- complete with music, transitions, animation, and
clip art -- to tell their stories to family and friends: babies' first
birthdays, what they did on their summer vacations, family reunions,
and more.  The result is a richer, lean- forward experience for both
users and their recipients.

Comcast PhotoShow Deluxe is available through a partnership with
Simple Star, a leading consumer imaging software and services company,
based in San Francisco, CA.  This premium product is offered at no
additional charge to all of Comcast's six million High-Speed Internet
customers.  This is another way Comcast is adding value as it focuses
on enhanced communication along with five other key areas (sports,
kids, gaming, music and movies).  This announcement closely follows
the announcement of another complementary communication application -
Comcast Video Mail.


Editor's Note: To view Comcast Video Mail press release please visit:
http://www.cmcsk.com/phoenix.zhtml?c=147565&p=irol-newsArticle&t=Regular&id=601188&

Even novice photo enthusiasts can quickly and easily create their own
multimedia slideshows.  These slideshows can then be shared online or
downloaded to a CD-ROM or Video CD (VCD) for playback on TV and most DVD
players.

When sent via email, the slideshows are conveniently embedded as live
links, which solves the problem of overwhelmed email inboxes with
large photo files.  Along with the link, recipients will receive a
thumbnail of the first photo within the slideshow, inviting them to
view the digital slideshow.  Comcast High-Speed Internet customers can
send their PhotoShow slideshows to any valid email address, to users
operating in a Windows or Mac environment with the free Flash player
installed.  The recipient of the slideshow does not need to be a
Comcast High-Speed Internet customer in order to view it.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=43289732

------------------------------

From: John Bartley <johnbartley@email.com>
Date: Tue, 24 Aug 2004 11:05:20 -0800
Subject: Phone Phishing


In Monday's Mail
http://www.jerrypournelle.com/mail/mail324.html#Monday
the estemmed Dr. Pournelle passed on a phone-phishing story (copied at
the bottom of this message).

Since Caller ID is easily hacked, especially by users of IP telephony
(which this call almost certainly used), it appears that IP telephony
has put the unscrupulous everywhere within thirty seconds of Aunt
Minnie, as it is amazingly cheap and works over infrastructure
available worldwide.

Recording whatever Caller ID information is available along with the
date and time of the call may be useful to catch the dumbest of phone
phishers ('phonshers'? 'phoshers'?), but don't put too much stock in
that.  Caller ID will soon become only a way for you to know when your
friends and family are calling, but the ability to use it to discern
prank callers and scammers is no longer reliable.

Now, since (as my beloved wife puts it), 'half of all folks are below
average', it should not be difficult for these thieves to make a good
Second-World living at phone phishing along with their other favorite
scams.  Social engineering as at the heart of most fraud, and Barnum's
Law surely is relevant here.

Reporting?  Oh, there's http://www.fraud.org/info/repoform.htm plus
the FTC, local law enforcement and your telephone company, but the
lack of tracability of IP calls and the unreliability of Caller ID
data makes finding these blackguards nearly impossible.  Any phone
number they provide for a callback will be here today and abandoned
tomorrow.

Honeypots (a la Tom Clancy novels) are the only practical way to catch
them. An enterprising Fed might list phone numbers at the addresses of
retirement homes, and forward those numbers to a call center staffed
with elderly-sounding folks who can tie up a phisher long enough to
get a good trace. Government folks have access to ANI, a much more
reliable protocol for calling party information than Caller ID, so
fraudulent callers could be traced to the IP telephony provider,
whereupon local law enforcement may (or may not) do something useful.

The only bright spot I can see here is that, after a new wave of
sob-sister stories about this fraud, folks will become more suspicious
of anything from strangers, and that's not a bad idea in an election
year.

Anyone else have an idea on how to nail these nogoodniks before they
rob Aunt Minnie of her house and assets?

                ==============

Dr. Pournelle,

I wanted to alert you of a new variant of the Nigerian Scam. I just
received a telephone call from a gentleman explaining the he was from
"the government" and that I had been selected to receive a grant of
between $8,000 and $25,000. He had my Name, work address, and
telephone number. His command of the English language was not great
and the background noise sounded as if he were in a call center. I
strung him out for about 10 minutes to see if I could glean any
additional information from him (he offered that he was on the 4th
floor of "the government building" and the treasury department was on
the 17th floor). He asked for my date of birth and checking account
information (just like the other scams). When it was obvious that I
was not going to provide him with this he hung up.  <snip>

John Bartley K7AAY  
http://livejournal.com/users/clackablog   Clackablog
http://kiloseven.blogspot.com  Kilo Seven

"Clearly, latrines are the forgotten Last Amenity of the Apocalypse.
(Other signs.. Michael Jackson as your Best Man (?), Christina
Aguilara as your makeup consultant & Cher as your personal shopper.)
- ginmar

------------------------------

From: sufaud@hotmail.com (Sufaud)
Subject: Phone Industry Upheaval As Ways of Calling Change Fast
Date: 25 Aug 2004 01:12:41 -0700


Heavy Toll

Phone Industry Faces Upheaval As Ways of Calling Change Fast Cable,
Internet, Wireless Hurt The Value of Old Networks, Threaten a Business
Model Echoes of Railroads' Ordeal

By KEN BROWN and ALMAR LATOUR 
Staff Reporters of THE WALL STREET JOURNAL

In just over a year, one out of every eight households in the
Portland, Maine, region has signed up for Internet phone service
supplied by Time Warner Inc.'s cable-television unit. For many, the
phone jack in the wall that connects to the phone company's network is
now just a useless hole. Time Warner is rolling out the same service
to millions of consumers nationwide.  ...

article at:
http://www.angelfire.com/co4/legalstuff/wsj_tele.htm

------------------------------

From: Danny Councell <danny@netlert.com>
Subject: Avaya ODBC pw
Date: Wed, 25 Aug 2004 12:56:11 -0400


If you don't currently subscribe to or participate in these technical
forums, perhaps you should check them out. I've highlighted the AVAYA
sections, and you might find the answer in threads already submitted. If
not, post your question here!

http://avaya.pbxinfo.com/
http://www.pbxtech.info
www.tek-tips.com [after you sign up, you can drill down to the Avaya
Definity forum]
http://www.callcenterops.com/forum/index.php
http://finance.groups.yahoo.com/group/Avaya-List/

AND if you know of any others, please send them my way!


All the best,

Danny Councell
NetLert Communications, Inc.
direct: [828] 670-9900 ext.309
fax:    [828] 670-9909
e-fax:  [801] 858-7132
e-mail: danny@netlert.com

'Information!  In Control!'

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 24 Aug 2004 14:26:47 EDT
From: John R. Covert <nospamtd@covert.org>
Subject: Re: Vonage - Area Codes


Vonage lets you change your number at any time, and when you change
your number, you have the option of either releasing the old number
(permanently) or keeping it as a virtual number.

When you moved from 631 to 215, if you had thought of it then, you
could have changed your number and (optionally) kept your 631 number
as a virtual number.

Now you can still change your number to a 215 number, but you won't
be able to change it to your existing virtual number.  That's tough,
but that's the way it is.  You can always change your number to a
215 number and keep the 215 virtual number until you've told everyone
to use the new number.  Otherwise you're stuck.

You can always change virtual numbers at any time by just requesting
a new one and deleting the old one.

When you have multiple real numbers (either ATA-phones or Soft-phones),
and one or more virtual numbers, you get access to a web page that
allows you to control which virtual numbers go to with real numbers.

If we ever get full two-way number portability with non-CLEC VoIP
customers, then you could port your virtual number to a cellphone
or something, and then port it back to your main number.  But at
the moment, except for CLECs such as VoIP2Save.com (I think the
actual CLEC is RNK-Telecom with VoIP2Save operating as their retail
interface), while you can port _to_ a VoIP company, you can't port
_out_of_ a VoIP company.  In fact, if you port your real phone
number to a VoIP company (other than a regulated CLEC), and decide
you don't like them anymore, you may not be able to port it back.

/john

------------------------------

From: T. Sean Weintz <strap@hanh-ct.org>
Subject: Re: Microsoft Pays Dear For Insults Through Ignorance
Date: Tue, 24 Aug 2004 16:08:28 -0400
Organization: Posted via Supernews, http://www.supernews.com


TELECOM Digest Editor Noted in response to Henry:

> I've told a few old Chicago area friends I now live in 'Kansas'
> (forget for a minute about Independence or the other small towns)
> and when they hear 'Kansas' they immediatly begin remarking on
> Kansas City (which is actually in Missouri and a few hundred miles
> north and east of here; I am *no where* close to that place.) That's
> how bad things are in geography in this country.

But do you live near Dorothy?

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: If I am not mistaken, Dorothy from the
Wizard of Oz lived out in western Kansas somewhere; I am in the
southeastern corner of the state; 110 miles southeast of Wichita, KS;
80 miles almost straight north of Tulsa, OK; about 90 miles almost
straight west of Joplin, MO/Pittsburg, KS. Those are the closest
larger towns. Kansas City, *MO* and its suburban town, Kansas City, KS
are about 250 miles north and slightly east of us. I think -- not sure --
Dorothy was a few hundred miles west, maybe Liberal, KS or Dodge City.
PAT]

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 25 Aug 2004 17:15:22 GMT
From: herber@dcdrjh.fnal.gov (Randolph J. Herber)
Subject: Re: Microsoft Pays Dear For Insults Through Ignorance
Organization: Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory


> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: I've told a few old Chicago area
> friends I now live in 'Kansas' (forget for a minute about
> Independence or the other small towns) and when they hear 'Kansas'
> they immediatly begin remarking on Kansas City (which is actually in
> Missouri and a few hundred miles north and east of here; I am *no
> where* close to that place.) That's how bad things are in geography
> in this country.  PAT]

There are Kansas City's in both Missouri and Kansas.  They are
separated by the Missouri and Kansas border and economically function
as a single city.

http://mq-mapgend.websys.aol.com/mqmapgend?MQMapGenRequest=FDR2dmwjDE%3byt29%26FDJnci4Jkqj%2cMMCJ%3aHOEvq%3ba1n9wa%3a%29fr01za%3a%26%40%24%3a%26%40z%3aqyb%3al4b%3aTD%15JFE%3aHOHQJ%3ba1n9wa%3a%29fr01za%3a%26%40%24%3a%26%40%24x9%40


Randolph J. Herber, herber@dcdrjh.fnal.gov, +1 630 840 2966, CD/CDFTF
PK-149F, Mail Stop 318, Fermilab, Kirk & Pine Rds., PO Box 500,
Batavia, IL 60510-0500, USA.  (Speaking for myself and not for US, US
DOE, FNAL nor URA.)  (Product, trade, or service marks herein belong
to their respective owners.)

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Right you are, but KCMO and KCKS are
legally separate entities with their own governments, etc. Half of 
the population of Kansas live in that upper one-eighth of the state.
About another one-third of our citizens live in the eastern part of
the state, from Wichita eastward to Topeka. There are entire
*counties* in the western part of the state with fewer than a thousand
people; an example is Greely County with its two villages of Tribune
and Horace, between them most of the thousand residents of the
county. (Yes, the entire area was named for Horace Greely who was
the publisher of Chicago Tribune in the mid 19th century.)  PAT]

------------------------------

From: John Bartley <johnbartley@email.com>
Date: Tue, 24 Aug 2004 10:59:59 -0800
Subject: Re: Number Transportability for VOIP?


On 6 Aug 2004 07:10:28 -0700, dan04@comcast.net (Dan) wrote:

> Will I ever be able to sign up for VOIP and keep my existing POTS
> (landline) phone number?

> When?

Now. I did it three months ago with Vonage.  Qworst, being Qworst,
'lost' the order to move the landline number to Vonage, and only did
it when I called them, three weeks after Vonage passed the order to
them.

Then, Qworst *kept* billing me for the 'Market Expansion Line' service
to forward my out-of-boundary phone number to my (lifeline service
only) landline at home, the MEL being the number which they
transferred to Vonage.

Meet the New Qworst; Same as the Old Qworst.

Vonage, on the other hand, has been *perfect*. Yes, I know about the
outage they had, but I wasn't home, and besides, it auto-forwarded the
calls to my cellphone as I requested, anyway, during that outage.

------------------------------

From: Hank Karl <notgiven@nothere.com>
Subject: Re: Last Laugh! Inventors of Voice Over IP [joke]
Date: Tue, 24 Aug 2004 15:44:25 -0400
Organization: NETPLEX Internet Services - http://www.ntplx.net/


On Sun, 22 Aug 2004 19:58:16 -0700, Paul Timmins <paul@timmins.net>
wrote:

> Wow, here it was, invented by three people. 

> http://www.att.com/reinvent/

> (I guess the authors of RFC 2543, "SIP: Session Initiation Protocol",
> (M. Handley of ACIRI, H. Schulzrinne of Columbia University,
> E. Schooler of Cal Tech, and J. Rosenberg of Bell Labs [and amusingly
> not listed as an inventor on Ma Bell's website] must be really upset.)

They did say "REinvented" :-)

SIP was not the first VoIP protocol; H.323 was published in 1996 (RFC
2543 was published in 1999).  Cisco's "skinny" may predate it.  And
there are other VoIP protocols that have fallen by the wayside.

Schulzrinne, Schooler and Rosenberg may have been the key contributors
to, and authors of the first SIP RFC, but they can't claim to have
invented VoIP on this basis.  On the other hand, Bell Lab's engineers
and scientists contributed to the ITU work on H.323 and other VoIP
protocols, and chaired several ITU committees.  There are also some
Bell Labs (and Lucent) names in IETF standards related to VoIP.

------------------------------

From: Paul A Lee <palee@riteaid.com>
Subject: Re: How Do I Get "Kewlstart" From my Phone Company?
Date: Tue, 24 Aug 2004 16:58:16 -0400
Organization: Rite Aid Corporation


In TELECOM Digest V23 #388, Kyler Laird <Kyler@news.Lairds.org> wrote
(in part):

> I'm trying to set up a home PBX and I decided to just take a crack
> at getting kewlstart/calling party control/disconnect supervision on
> my home line.  I called Verizon and got bounced around until I hit
> someone "with 31 years of experience" who had never heard of such a
> thing.  I was told that Verizon certainly doesn't offer it.

> I suspect that someone in Verizon knows how to provision the switch
> and can twiddle a few bits to give it to me.  Is that reasonable?
> How do I find that person?

I had not heard the term "kewlstart" before, so I did a quick Yahoo!
search and reviewed what popped out.

It appears that "kewlstart" is just a coined name for loop signaling
with disconnect supervision. Disconnect supervision is also called
"calling party control", "forward disconnect", "open loop disconnect",
"open switch interval", "adjunct control", and perhaps other
names. What is supposed to happen is that the CO switch (or other
switch serving as the office end) will remove battery voltage from the
loop for about 250 ms within 6 seconds after the far-end party
disconnects.

As far as I can tell, most CO switches now seem to provide disconnect
supervision by default on loop-start lines. Consequently, it can be
difficult to find someone at telco who knows anything about it.

My company uses a store phone system configuration that requires
disconnect supervision to work properly. Out of a few dozen stores
per week with four to 10 lines each, I think we run into a
disconnect supervision problem perhaps twice a month.

As for availability on residential service, just check your current
loop-start line(s) with a voltmeter and see if it drops toward zero
for about 250 ms when the far end disconnects from the call. If
there's no disconnect supervision, you'll see the voltage stay at
about 7-8 VDC when off-hook, and about 48 VDC on-hook.

On my residential service, I have three loop-start lines in hunt with
disconnect supervision. The telco is Verizon and the CO switch is a
5ESS. The fact that it's residential service never was an issue in
getting the signaling and hunting I needed.


Paul A Lee			Sr Telecom Engineer	<palee@riteaid.com>
Rite Aid Corporation	HL-IS-COM (Telecomm)	V: +1 717 730-8355
30 Hunter Lane, Camp Hill, PA 17011-2410		F: +1 717 975-3789
P.O. Box 3165, Harrisburg, PA 17105-3165		W: +1 717 805-6208

------------------------------

From: Paul A Lee <palee@riteaid.com>
Subject: Re: Microsoft Changed My Mind
Date: Tue, 24 Aug 2004 16:27:11 -0400
Organization: Rite Aid Corporation


Responding to no particular post, but to the general lamentations
about having to activate software:

Yes, the activation procedures, serial numbers, key codes, etc., are
a frustrating nuisance and introduce their own operational
problems. But let's put at least some of the blame on the prodigious
software bootlegging that has driven numerous software companies --
not just Microsoft -- to such measures.

I remember reading (but don't recall the exact source of) an analysis
of the bootleg software problem that concluded that, if all Microsoft
software in use were purchased and used in accordance with the
license, Microsoft would be able to reduce retail prices by 90% and
still make as much profit as they do currently.

I know the Microsoft bashers will take umbrage and claim that evil
giant Microsoft would simply keep the extra revenue. Save your
breath ...

Paul A Lee			Sr Telecom Engineer	<palee@riteaid.com>
Rite Aid Corporation	HL-IS-COM (Telecomm)	V: +1 717 730-8355
30 Hunter Lane, Camp Hill, PA 17011-2410		F: +1 717 975-3789
P.O. Box 3165, Harrisburg, PA 17105-3165		W: +1 717 805-6208

------------------------------

From: charlie@cdsdetroit.com (charlie3)
Subject: Re: Considering VoIP For Home? Think Twice About AT&T CallVantage
Date: 24 Aug 2004 16:22:38 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


I'm having a good experience with Vonage. I've found customer support
to be available and competent.

Because of Vonage, every call I make is free.  Because of Vonage
simultaneous ring people need only one number to find me. I move the
Vonage box to seasonal locations where I have broadband avialable.

I expected some glitches and planned accordingly, mostly by having a
cell phone for backup.  (Vonage automatically rings my cell phone
during network outages or when the vonage box is in my luggage between
locations.  If I don't pickup, Vonage records a voice message which is
available via the web, landline, cell phone or Vonage phone.)

We can argue that personal computers should not be adopted for record
keeping and communications because hard drives crash and data can be
lost.  Paper and pencil are more reliable than computer disks.  Paper
and pencil is a lot simpler and more people know how to use them.  All
the above is true but that didn't stop the advance of computers.
(Today I do so little handwriting, my already bad style is getting
noticably worse.)

When enough people cancel POTS service, as I have, the traditional
phone companies fixed costs for POTS services will rise so close to
revenues they won't be able to sustain the service.  VOIP users like
me will vigorously protest being taxed to subsidize a communications
dinasaur we've abandoned.

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 24 Aug 2004 22:59:58 -0500
From: Neal McLain <nmclain@annsgarden.com>
Subject: Re: Verizon Cable TV?


Danny Burstein (dannyb@panix.com) wrote:

> Verizon has been doing a couple of in house tests using hi
> capacity DSL circuitry to provide switched video [a], which
> they hope to market as an alternative to cable systems.

Tony P. <kd1s@nospamplease.verizon.reallynospam.net> responded:

> I was thinking about that very same thing the other day. What
> would prevent me other than the agreement not to re-sell the
> cable signal I pay for to streaming say, x number of channels
> of CATV via 802.11g.  There are a number of hacks for Linksys
> devices that let you offer VoIP for several different
> subscribers, and video can be compressed down to what, 6Mbps
> so at 54Mbps you'd be able to offer 9 switched channels.

Well, the copyright owners would certainly object.  It wouldn't take
them long to sic their lawyers onto you.

As it happens, I've been thinking about this situation too, but for
the opposite reason.  Now that WFMT has lost its satellite feed, and
has reinstated its web stream (at $100/year), cable systems can't get
the signal from the satellite any more.  So what would prevent a cable
system from setting up a PC in its headend and sending the streamed
signal over cable FM?

Probably the same reason: copyright owners would object.  But it might
take them a bit longer to get their lawyers involved.

Danny Burstein continued:

> [a] while a cable tv system sends all the channels to your
> setup and then your tv (or converter) chooses which one to
> display, the video over DSL circuits don't have the same
> bandwidth.

> When you tune to, say, channel two on a standard cable box, the
> other 50 or 100 or whatver channels are still in your apt, but
> just not getting to your screen. When you tune to channel two
> in a video-over-dsl circuit, the server gets the instruction to
> feed that broadcast over to you. The other channels don't get
> anywhere near your home.

But a true FTTP network *would* have enough bandwidth to pass the
entire "cable TV" spectrum to your "setup."  Current HFC (hybrid
fiber-cable) networks do exactly that.  So why wouldn't Verizon's new
FTTP network be set up the same way?

Neal McLain
nmclain@annsgarden.com

------------------------------

Subject: Re: Book Review: Fighting Spam for Dummies, Levine/Young/Church
From: noname@example.invalid
Organization: We
Date: Wed, 25 Aug 2004 05:37:23 +0000


In article <telecom23.398.11@telecom-digest.org>, John Levine
<johnl@iecc.com> wrote:

>> "Fighting Spam for Dummies", John R. Levine/Margaret Levine Young/Ray
>> Everett-Church, 2004, 0-7645-5965-6, U$14.99/C$21.99/UK#9.99

> I don't know what Rob Slade's problem is with the books I write.  His
> reviews are so full of petty complaints and factual errors that it's
> hard to recognize the book he's reviewing as the one I wrote.  In this
> review, for example, in the chapter on desktop spam filter programs he
> complains that we don't mention spamassassin.  Well, of course, that's
> because it runs on Unix servers, not Windows desktops.  I could go
> point by point but you get idea.

Do you suppose, just _suppose_, that it might be because you DON'T KNOW
WHAT YOU ARE TALKING ABOUT?

Spamassassin *does* run on Windows desktops.

> From the spamassassin home page, at  <http://spamassassin.apache.org>

   Note: This is the home page for the main open-source SpamAssassin  
   distribution. Packages downloaded here contain UNIX-oriented       
   front-end scripts. Versions for Windows, commercial versions, and  
   other front-ends, are listed on the wiki.                          

Note well:  "Versions for Windows..."
Neat trick for a package that "doesn't run on Windows", isn't it?  

------------------------------

Date: 25 Aug 2004 04:48:43 -0000
From: John Levine <johnl@iecc.com>
Subject: Re: International Call Forwarding to US, UK or Germany Needed
Organization: I.E.C.C., Trumansburg NY USA


>However, my customer wants non-toll free numbers.

Huh?  What leads you to think that Lingo does toll free numbers?  When
I go through the signup menus on their web site, they're clearly
offering POTS numbers in most if not all of the countries they cover,
e.g., Paris numbers in France, Milan or Rome in Italy, the five state
capitals in Australia, Amsterdam in the Netherlands, etc.

I don't know about two numbers per account but it seems like an odd
restriction.  Did you call them to check? Vonage will sell you all you
want, albeit only in the US and Canada.

------------------------------

From: <dave@nyoffice.com>
Subject: Re: International Call Forwarding to US, UK or Germany Needed
Date: Wed, 25 Aug 2004 09:51:33 -0400


John,

The toll-free number and two international numbers per account is what
the Lingo rep at the call center told me.

I agree, unlimited toll-free international does not make a lot of
sense, as Lingo could really lose there shirt with that sorta deal.
The rep was not too familiar with this aspect of the Lingo service, as
I had to lead her, rather than her tell me, about this option.  I
would guess that English was not the rep's first language, and since
most of Primus' call centers are now based in India, its a good bet
that is where she was.

As far as the two number limit, this is also indicated on the website.

Assuming the rep was wrong about the toll-free, Lingo is an option for
those countries that Lingo has coverage in.

Thanks,

David

------------------------------

From: Jack Decker <VOIP News>
Date: Wed, 25 Aug 2004 11:55:47 -0400
Subject: AT&T CallVantage Service Now Online@Amazon.com
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.prnewswire.com/cgi-bin/stories.pl?ACCT=104&STORY=/www/story/08-25-2004/0002238318&STORY&EDATE=

    BEDMINSTER, N.J., Aug. 25 /PRNewswire/ -- AT&T (NYSE: T) today
announced that Amazon.com (Nasdaq: AMZN), a leading retailing Website
(http://www.amazon.com), will offer AT&T CallVantage(SM) Service, the
company's residential Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) broadband
phone service, to consumers.

    Amazon.com customers can find AT&T CallVantage in the Electronics
Store at Amazon.com by searching for VoIP or CallVantage.

    "Tech-savvy shoppers know Amazon.com to be one source where they
can find all of their online purchases quickly and easily," said Cathy
Martine, AT&T senior vice president for Internet Telephony.  "We're
delighted to launch our e-tail strategy for AT&T CallVantage Service
online with Amazon.com. Our goal is to make our service widely and
conveniently available to as many consumers as possible."

    AT&T CallVantage Service is now available to consumers in 170
U.S. markets coast to coast and is currently being trialed overseas
for use by remote workers of U.S. multinational corporations. All
that's required to use AT&T CallVantage is a telephone adapter
provided by AT&T and a broadband connection, which lets consumers talk
over high-speed Internet connections instead of traditional
circuit-switched phone networks.

[Comment: Once again I would remind everyone that CallVantage is on
the high end of the price scale for VoIP providers -- there are other
companies that offer more features, and charge $10 or $15 less per
month for unlimited calling within the U.S. (and sometimes Canada
also).]

Full press release at:

http://www.prnewswire.com/cgi-bin/stories.pl?ACCT=104&STORY=/www/story/08-25-2004/0002238318&STORY&EDATE=


How to Distribute VoIP Throughout a Home:
http://michigantelephone.mi.org/distribute.html

If you live in Michigan, subscribe to the MI-Telecom group:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/MI-Telecom/

------------------------------

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End of TELECOM Digest V23 #399
******************************
    
    
From editor@telecom-digest.org Thu Aug 26 01:13:46 2004
Received: (from ptownson@localhost)
	by massis.lcs.mit.edu (8.11.6p3/8.11.6) id i7Q5Djp05307;
	Thu, 26 Aug 2004 01:13:46 -0400 (EDT)
Date: Thu, 26 Aug 2004 01:13:46 -0400 (EDT)
From: editor@telecom-digest.org
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To: ptownson
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Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #400

TELECOM Digest     Thu, 26 Aug 2004 01:13:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 400

Inside This Issue:                             Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Norvergence Employees Bilked Out of More Than Just Paycheck (I Beard)
    VoIP Suggestions Wanted (Justin)
    OS Preference (Mark Smith)
    Re: Cincinnati Bell Alternatives (Al Gillis)
    Re: Microsoft Changed My Mind (Geoffrey Welsh)
    Re: Microsoft Changed My Mind (Paul Vader)
    Vonage Dials Up $105M (Jack Decker)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
email.

               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent.  Chain letters,
viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

From: Isaiah Beard <sacredpoet@sacredpoet.com>
Subject: Norvergence Employees Bilked Out of More Than Just a Paycheck
Date: Wed, 25 Aug 2004 17:10:17 -0400


I'm really beginning to wonder where all this money went ...

          ---------------------------------

Bankrupt firm hit with new pay flap
The Record of Bergen County, NJ

By MARTHA McKAY
STAFF WRITER

NorVergence, a Newark-based telecommunications reseller that went
bankrupt last month, left a trail of angry ex-employees who say they
are stuck with tens of thousands of dollars in unpaid medical bills.
The employees say NorVergence was deducting medical insurance costs
from their paychecks, but apparently fell behind in payments to the
company it hired to administer its insurance plan.

Now, the federal government is asking questions.

At least one former NorVergence employee, Mark Englander, said he has
been contacted by an investigator from the U.S. Department of Labor
who asked for detailed information about the insurance problems.


Full story at: http://tinyurl.com/4zyan
(registration required unfortunately)


E-mail fudged to thwart spammers.
Transpose the c's and a's in my e-mail address to reply. 

------------------------------

From: justin_ltg@yahoo.com (justin)
Subject: VoIP Suggestions Wanted
Date: 25 Aug 2004 19:26:50 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Hello,

This is sort of a lengthy rant, but I would appreciate any help.

I run the IT & phone systems for our company.  Our owner is bent on
moving from our Partner system to VoIP, specifically a hosted
solution.  Now, I am all for VoIP, but we have a particular 'Used VoIP
Salesman' touting the cost benefits that will be realized by moving to
a hosted solution (with him).

I have dealt with SBC and know what a top tier carrier is charging.
SBC gives a great deal on Cisco equipment, but they are charging $55
per phone for basic services and $70 per phone for 'premium' services.
In addition, we would have to purchase another T1, and 2 Qos devices
for each T1 (the manufacturer escapes me now) from SBC.  Our other
used ... I mean VoIP salesman ... is saying he can drastically beat these
monthly phone prices and provide a high quality solution without using
a second T1 or a QoS device for each T1 (He would use Cisco QoS, I
assume IP RTP priority, I doubt he could configure LLQ correctly).

I am just looking for suggestions, or places where I can find more
information on the 'typical' per month phone costs of a hosted VoIP
solution.  Are there any websites with hosted VoIP reviews???????  I
have been unable to find anything like that, yet ...

Here is some information on our company:

30-40 users at any given time (with a growth rate of 1-2 people every
6 months);
One SBC T1;
NO remote locations (One is coming soon, but it will be local);
NO traveling salesman;
NO interstate traveling;
Possibly a need for two people to work from home (local);
Currently, local usage + long distance usage totals anywhere from
$1350 to $1600 per month;

I am in the process of gathering SMDR information on our current key
system so I can provide some tangible cost/usage information to our
'executives'.

This email address is valid, so any suggestions comments are greatly
appreciated.  I do not want to get caught in a very expensive sub-par
solution.

Thank you for reading my post.

Justin

------------------------------

From: Mark Smith <marklsmith@yahoo.com>
Date: Tue, 24 Aug 2004 12:30:47 PDT
Subject: OS Preference
Reply-To: telecom-news@yahoogroups.com


[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Isn't Win 98 or Win 2000 actually
preferable and more flexible for most people anyway?  PAT]

It depends :-) The computer I am typing on right now is Win98. The
main reason it's not getting updated is it's 4 GB Hard Drive. 2000 &
XP are too big.

The computer next to it is a laptop running Win2000. Not my choice,
but the IT setup is 5 year old Os's on 5 year old machines :-(

My two home machines (one laptop and on desktop) both run XP
Home. It's stable, supports USB2.0, and matches the newer hardware. My
rule of thumb is if you have at least 128 Mb of RAM, 20 GB of hard
drive and no offending hardware; run XP. The added features justify
it.


Mark L. Smith smith@stones.com http://smith.freehosting.net

------------------------------

From: Al Gillis <alg@aracnet.com>
Subject: Re: Cincinnati Bell Alternatives
Date: Wed, 25 Aug 2004 11:52:37 -0700
Organization: http://extra.newsguy.com


Hi!

I moved our local trunks and DID numbers from one of the former Bell
companies to a CLEC several years ago.

I needed more DID numbers and wanted 10,000 new ones so we could avoid
yet another number change in the future.  I asked our then present
carrier (US West) for new numbers and was rebuffed several times (they
couldn't provide any numbers from my CO, it was to hard to get an
entire office code of numbers for one customer, I'd have to pay
mileage on new trunks as new numbers would come from a different
exchange, all sorts of reasons that didn't make good sense).  So I
called up a local CLEC (Electric Lightwave, Inc.) and asked them for
the same service.  In less than a week they came back to me with six
office codes -- we could choose the one we wanted!  Imagine that!  So
I bought some PRI trunks (which also weren't available from US West) -
they got installed on time, we got them in service for a short test
period and then announced the number change to the company.  After
about six weeks we disconnected the US West trunks and never looked
back!  That was about six or seven years ago.

My experience with ELI has been very good.  They're usually fast and
flexible (I'm a moderately large customer, so maybe they listen more
closely to my requests) and they don't have a huge rule book to
consult before they try something.

While you won't find my CLEC in Cincinnati I'd bet some of your local
CLECs are just as good.  Here's what I'd try: Interview a couple of
the larger ones serving your area and tell them what level of business
they might get from you.  Then install a PRI (or T-1) on a 60 day
trial basis (gratis if possible and with no disconnect penalty) and
see how they do.  How's their installation interval?  Have they
configured the trunks to work with your equipment correctly (or do you
have to spend hours troubleshooting with them)?  Does the LD work as
you expect?  Things like that.

If it seems positive I'd make the change and start saving money!

Good luck!

Al

BMN <telecommunication@sympatico.ca> wrote in message
news:telecom23.396.3@telecom-digest.org:

> Looking to get the low down on wire line alternatives to Cincinnati
> Bell. They don't want to play ball on renegotiating our pricing and I
> am wondering how good, bad or indifferent other providers are. We have
> about 10K/month in local and LD. Its a lot of work to switch and
> sometimes the devil you know ... etc.

> Thanks in advance.

------------------------------

From: Geoffrey Welsh <reply@newsgroup.please>
Subject: Re: Microsoft Changed My Mind
Date: Wed, 25 Aug 2004 15:47:45 -0400


Geoffrey Welsh wrote:

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note:  Isn't Win 98 or Win 2000 actually
> preferable and more flexible for most people anyway?  PAT]

I find the the Windows 95/98 lineage to be a lot less reliable than
the NT/2000/XP/2003 line and, since Windows 98 (and, presumably, ME; I
never even tried it after I realized how disgusted I was at 98) takes
up a lot more memory than 95, I would not recommend using anything in
that product line, period.  The Windows 2000 vs. XP (especially after
you set it to 'maximum performance', which turns off almost all of the
visual effects) is a bit less clear, though the advantages of XP are
unlikely to overcome the hassle of the activation.


Geoffrey Welsh <Geoffrey [dot] Welsh [at] bigfoot [dot] com>
VOTE FOR BUSH IN 2004 because the Founding Fathers were just kidding
about that liberty stuff. 

------------------------------

From: pv+usenet@pobox.com (Paul Vader)
Subject: Re: Microsoft Changed My Mind
Date: Wed, 25 Aug 2004 20:41:27 -0000
Organization: Inline Software Creations


Paul A Lee <palee@riteaid.com> writes:

> Yes, the activation procedures, serial numbers, key codes, etc., are
> a frustrating nuisance and introduce their own operational
> problems. But let's put at least some of the blame on the prodigious
> software bootlegging that has driven numerous software companies --
> not just Microsoft -- to such measures.

Feh. The activation scheme doesn't stop the warez kiddies for a second --
there were key generators out there the day XP was released, and they're
easily findable on the net.

Software piracy is bad, but annoying activation processes are 100%
proven not to stop or even slow it. So why do it? You're only annoying
your actual *good* customers. *

* PV   something like badgers--something like lizards--and something
       like corkscrews.

------------------------------

From: Jack Decker <VOIP News>
Date: Wed, 25 Aug 2004 14:22:25 -0400
Subject: Vonage Dials Up $105M
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.lightreading.com/document.asp?site=lightreading&doc_id=58297

VOIP competition reached another all-time high today as Vonage
Holdings Corp. announced it has closed a $105 million Series D funding
round, bringing its total funding to date to $208 million.

The company says its financing will be used to speed the expansion of
its service in the U.S., Canada, the U.K., the Pacific Rim, and Latin
America. With more than 240,000 lines in service, Vonage says it
continues to add more than 25,000 lines per month to its network. At
the end of 2003, it had about 87,500 lines in service, according to
Vonage CFO John Rego.

New Enterprise Associates (NEA) led Vonage's latest round with a $40
million investment. The VC firm has pumped about $60 million into the
company overall, Rego says. Other investors include 3i Group plc and
Meritech Capital Partners.

This funding boost for Vonage comes at a time when VOIP competition in
the U.S. has taken an interesting turn.

Full story at:
http://www.lightreading.com/document.asp?site=lightreading&doc_id=58297

How to Distribute VoIP Throughout a Home:
http://michigantelephone.mi.org/distribute.html

If you live in Michigan, subscribe to the MI-Telecom group:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/MI-Telecom/

------------------------------

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