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Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #201

TELECOM Digest     Thu, 22 Apr 2004 17:06:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 201

Inside This Issue:                             Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Net2Phone Unveils Wi-Fi VoIP Strategy; Net2 Phone To Enable (VOIP News)
    Dean Anderson of AV8 Comments on Privacy Issues and VoIP Tap (VOIP News) 
    Making the Call on VoIP - Internet Phone Services Vary (VOIP News) 
    New VoIP Provider Has Largest Residential "Unlimited" Local (VOIP News) 
    FCCs Decision Against AT&Ts VoIP Garners 5-0 Vote, Raises (VOIP News)
    Feds Ding AT&T Over Internet Calls (VOIP News)
    Re: Phone Line Connected to Satellite System Problems (Gary Breuckman) 
    Re: Phone Line Connected to Satellite System Problems (Paul A Lee) 
    Can't Ping IP Printer? (DaveC) 
    Norvergence (Tim Trump) 
    Honesty From Earthlink (Edson C. Hendricks)    
    Factory Flaws Yield Headaches For Chip Makers (Monty Solomon) 
    SBC Communications' Profit Drops 61 Percent (Monty Solomon)
    "Jew Watch", Google, and Search Engine Optimization (Monty Solomon)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
email.

               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent.  Chain letters,
viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

From: VOIP News <Voip news>
Date: Thu, 22 Apr 2004 11:21:34 -0400
Subject: Net2Phone Unveils Wi-Fi VoIP Strategy; Net2Phone To Enable
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://home.businesswire.com/portal/site/google/index.jsp?ndmViewId=news_view&newsId=20040422005369&newsLang=en

Net2Phone Unveils Wi-Fi VoIP Strategy; Net2Phone To Enable Service
Providers With Wi-Fi Telephony, Extending Mobility And Flexibility of
VoIP

     A related IDT Corporation press release is available, please
refer to Business Wire story #5255, April 22, 2004.

NEWARK, N.J.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--April 22, 2004--

  IDT to deploy Wi-Fi phone service utilizing Net2Phone's platform    

Net2Phone (NASDAQ: NTOP) today announced plans to deliver a suite of
wireless VoIP solutions to service providers globally, enabling them
to empower residential and corporate users worldwide with mobile VoIP
applications. Building on its recently announced VoiceLine broadband
telephony offering, Net2Phone's wireless VoIP solutions will offer
service providers SIP-based hosted wireless telephony services that
can be sold to their customers as an enhancement to their existing
product set.

Wireless VoIP extends the existing reach of voice and data services by
removing the necessity for copper or fiber last-mile access to the
Internet. Net2Phone routes all calls over wireless IP networks to its
SIP-based platform, which performs call management, provides Class 5
features, billing, provisioning and enhanced services and distributes
the infrastructure required for interconnecting onto and off of the
PSTN network. Net2Phone offers service providers an affordable mobile
telephony solution together with a complete set of features and
functionality, including inbound and outbound calling with phone
number selection, call waiting, caller ID and voicemail.

The company also announced that its first customer, IDT Corporation
(NYSE: IDT), a leading multinational carrier and technology company,
plans to deploy commercial Wi-Fi phone service in a series of
locations throughout the United States. The Ironbound area of Newark,
New Jersey will be the first area covered and will enable users in
residential and affordable housing to bypass local phone companies and
make domestic and international phone calls via a wireless connection
to the Internet.

Demand for wireless IP local area networks or Wi-Fi (802.11) continues
to grow, with Pyramid Research projecting 700 million Wi-Fi users
globally by 2008. Wi-Max, an extended wireless broadband network
reaching as far as 25 miles, is becoming a viable alternative for
customers to receive high-speed Internet access in rural areas and in
areas where wired broadband is not an option because of low high-speed
data availability. By extending its retail VoIP offerings to the
wireless environment, Net2Phone can ride the wave of wireless
broadband deployments by offering a bundle of telephony in conjunction
with a high-speed wireless data offer.

"Net2Phone's wireless solutions remove the tether associated with
VoIP, delivering the flexibility of a cellular phone anywhere in the
world there is a Wi-Fi hotspot, without the need to be tied to a cell
phone carrier, " said Stephen Greenberg, CEO of Net2Phone. "Net2Phone
is well positioned to ride the burgeoning Wi-Fi network explosion to
offer consumers and businesses affordable mobile telephony solutions."

Wireless VoIP Partnership Opportunities 

As Net2Phone is an enabler for service providers, globally, Net2Phone
can also seamlessly integrate its front and back office systems,
including its billing platform, into its partners' infrastructures,
thereby facilitating a unified bill for high-speed data,
telecommunications and other services. Target partners include:

-- Wireless ISPs (WISPs): With more than 30 million US homes that
   cannot access cable or DSL service, Net2Phone can offer WISPs
   telephony services as a bundle to their high-speed wireless
   product, both within local wireless environments, such as cafes and
   airports, as well as Wi-Max deployments throughout entire cities.

-- Rural Opportunities: Residents in rural areas may benefit from
   broadband Internet access as well as competitive telephony
   service. With more cities and municipalities offering their
   populace extensive long-range wireless networks in their locales,
   Net2Phone can offer full featured inbound and outbound calling
   capabilities within those networks.

-- Wireline High-Speed Data Providers: Net2Phone can empower
   high-speed data providers, such as cable and DSL operators, with
   mobile telephony solutions, thereby extending the reach and
   flexibility of their broadband telephony service.

-- Wireless Home Networks: Within a home networking environment, users
   can roam throughout the house with a Wi-Fi phone. End users can
   then use the Net2Phone service anytime they are within a hotspot,
   either at home or on the road.

-- Public Hotspots: Customers can take their Wireless VoiceLine
   account and phone number and roam onto any open hotspot to place
   and receive calls. This strategy is very similar to the RBOC's
   strategy of offering their DSL customers free data roaming on their
   hotspots to further extend their value proposition to their
   customers.

-- OEMs 

-- Cell Phone Manufacturers: Net2Phone is also in discussions with
   cell phone manufacturers that are creating dual mode cell phones
   for both cell phone and VoIP usages.

-- PDA Manufacturers: PDA manufacturers can also add software to their
   devices that can enable a wireless PDA with phone functionality
   using Net2Phone.

Layer incremental SIP telephony services

Net2Phone can also enable its partners to offer to their subscribers,
residential telephony services, prefix dialing services and calling
cards. By marketing multiple telephony services to their subscribers
using one unified account and platform, partners can maximize their
telephony revenue per subscriber.

About Net2Phone 

Net2Phone provides PacketCable, SIP and wireless VoIP solutions around
in the world. As leaders in enabling telecom service providers and
cable operators with turn-key hosted VoIP telephony services,
Net2Phone has routed billions of retail VoIP minutes globally,
servicing more than 100,000 users in the US as well as hundreds of
thousands of more overseas. Net2Phone's hosted SIP platform provides
partners with residential broadband telephony, calling cards, prefix
dialing and enterprise services in over 100 countries. Net2Phone's
PacketCable platform provides cable operators with the ability to
deliver a primary line replacement service with guaranteed QoS and
features such as E911. Traded on the NASDAQ under the symbol NTOP,
Net2Phone's strategic partners and investors include Liberty Media
Corporation (NYSE: L; LMC.B) and IDT Corporation (NYSE: IDT;
IDT.C). For more information about Net2Phone's products and services,
please visit www.net2phone.com.

   
Net2Phone Corporate Communications
Dawn Orlinsky, 973-438-3508
dorlinsky@net2phone.com 
 
How to Distribute VoIP Throughout a Home:
http://michigantelephone.mi.org/distribute.html

If you live in Michigan, subscribe to the MI-Telecom group:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/MI-Telecom/
 
------------------------------

From: VOIP News <Voip News>
Date: Thu, 22 Apr 2004 11:27:57 -0400
Subject: Dean Anderson of AV8 Comments on Privacy Issues and VoIP taps
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.cryptonomicon.net/modules.php?name=News&file=article&sid=749

Dean Anderson of AV8 Comments on Privacy Issues and VoIP taps
Posted on Thursday, April 22 @ 08:00:00 EDT by mhamrick 
 
In a recent story we reported on comments by Eliot Spitzer, Attorney
General of the State of New York. In a statement released by his
office, Mr. Spitzer criticizes telcos for being slow to respond to law
enforcement requests to upgrade VoIP technology to give law
enforcement the ability to tap "internet phone calls." (See Eliot
Spitzer Calls for VoIP Taps
<http://www.cryptonomicon.net/modules.php?name=News&file=article&sid=744>.)

Now Dean Anderson has chimed into Declan McCullagh's PolitechBot
mailing list and has said ...

[Begin quote] Further, the concept of an _FBI_controlled_ backdoor is
completely novel in the telecom industry. With telephone tapping, the
FBI is supposed to have paperwork. Then the telephone company will
route the audio of that phone to a "wiretap port", a line to the FBI
office in response to an FBI request, for which records are kept. The
FBI is never, ever given access to the CO cableplant, or the CO
facilities. FBI tapping equipment is not allowed in a Telephone
Office. There is someone in the Telephone company that _can_ blow the
whistle either publicly or to the FBI itself in the event of
abuse. (eg, Agent soandso asked for a Tap on his ex-wife) [End quote]

The complete quote is available at the PolitechBot archive and is
worth a click over. 
(see [Politech] One Internet provider's view of FBI's CALEA wiretap 
push [priv] 
<http://politechbot.com/pipermail/politech/2004-April/000622.html>.)

------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Thu, 22 Apr 2004 13:14:29 -0400
Subject: Making the Call on VoIP - Internet Phone Services Vary
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.dallasnews.com/sharedcontent/ptech/generalstories2/042204ccdrptechgeeklife.98a4e.html

By VIKAS BAJAJ / The Dallas Morning News

To certified geeks like me, Voice over Internet Protocol phone calls
have immediate resonance.

If set up properly, the technology can be extremely powerful. It lets
you manage calls to you by ringing them to several phone numbers at
once or in a daisy chain until you answer.

You can send calls directly to voice-mail, which can then be e-mailed
to you. VoIP also lets you take your home phone number and features
with you on the road. And best of all, long-distance calls within the
nation are toll-free.

The technology, which uses broadband Internet connections to transmit
calls, can also dramatically reduce costs by eliminating many
surcharges and providing lower international rates.

Last year, I tested and reported on one of the first mass-market VoIP
services by Vonage Holding Corp. I gave it good marks, although I was
annoyed by the quality of some international calls.

For the last few weeks, I have tested AT&T Corp.'s CallVantage
service. I also started using 8x8 Inc.'s Packet8 service this week.

Full story at:

http://www.dallasnews.com/sharedcontent/ptech/generalstories2/042204ccdrptechgeeklife.98a4e.html

------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Thu, 22 Apr 2004 04:37:59 -0400
Subject: New VoIP Provider Has Largest Residential "Unlimited" Local
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


A thread on BroadbandReports.com led to information on a new VoIP
service that, for $24.95 per line per month, offers (to residential
customers) unlimited local and toll calls in the USA (All 50 states),
Canada and featured international destinations.

Featured International Destinations*

Argentina - Buenos Aires
Australia
Canada
Chile
Denmark
France
Germany
Hong Kong
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Korea South
Mexico - Mexico City
Mexico - Monterey
Netherlands
Norway
Russia - Moscow
Russia - St. Petersburg
Singapore 
Spain
Sweden
Taiwan
United Kingdom
Vatican City State

* Rates to certain cellular destinations may carry additional costs

The company's web site is at: http://rnkvoipservice.com/

The discussion thread on BroadbandReports.com may be found here:
http://www.broadbandreports.com/forum/remark,9993971~mode=flat (Note
that in this thread, user dan33ljb seems to be the representative for
the company in question).

Also, note that the company's web site apparently just went live a few
hours ago and several people are commenting that it is difficult to
use.  And, because the company is so new, there have been no actual
reviews by users of the service posted yet.

If this turns out to be na legitimate offer (and so far I have no
reason to think it isn't), it raises the bar for the size of the
"unlimited" calling area.  However, there are a few drawbacks to this
service at present.  For one thing they only offer numbers for
incoming calls in a handful of states in the northeast, and for
another, if you want the "enhanced feature package" (which includes
several features that are usually offered at no additional charge by
other VoIP providers), there is a $4.95 additional monthly charge.
Those who rarely or never make calls outside the U.S.A. might be
better off with a company that offers a smaller calling area, but more
features at no additional charge.

------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Wed, 21 Apr 2004 22:17:03 -0400
Subject: FCCs Decision Against AT&Ts VoIP Garners 5-0 Vote, Raise Question
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.telecomweb.com/news/1082572258.htm

The FCC on Wednesday (April 21) was preparing to release its
long-awaited decision on AT&T's petition seeking a declaratory
ruling on its phone-to-phone Voice over Inter Protocol (VoIP) service,
sources tell TelecomWeb's sister publication, Telecom Policy
Report. As predicted by TPR, the Commission has denied AT&T's
request, ruling that the carrier's VoIP offering is, in fact,
subject to interstate access charges. And although the five
commissioners voted to deny AT&T's petition, at least two of them
 -- Michael Copps and Kevin Martin -- are said to have serious
reservations about the denial.

Sources tell TPR that Copps and Martin were under tremendous pressure
to vote with the majority, and that the order denying AT&T's
petition was crafted in such a way as to make opposition to it appear
contrary to the principles of universal service.

Full story at:
http://www.telecomweb.com/news/1082572258.htm

------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Wed, 21 Apr 2004 22:10:36 -0400
Subject: Feds Ding AT&T Over Internet Calls
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://zdnet.com.com/2100-1104_2-5197204.html

By Ben Charny 
CNET News.com
 
Federal regulators ruled on Wednesday that AT&T must pay traditional
local access charges to complete Internet phone calls, putting the
long-distance carrier on the hook for billions of dollars in deferred
fees.

Telecommunications companies closely watched the Federal
Communications Commission decision for its potential impact on voice
over Internet Protocol services. VoIP technology uses high-speed Web
connections to carry phone calls, so it promises to bypass the
traditional phone system, thus saving carriers and customers
substantial fees.

AT&T had argued that it was not required to pay the access fees to
local landline companies for completing long-distance calls, when
those calls travel partly over the Internet.

But the FCC disagreed. In a limited decision anticipated months ago,
it chose to maintain much of the status quo between long-distance and
local carriers for now. The FCC said its ruling affects only calls
that begin and end on the public switched telephone network and use
Internet Protocol networks in between. The ruling is not expected to
impact commercial VoIP providers.
 
Full story at:
http://zdnet.com.com/2100-1104_2-5197204.html

------------------------------

From: Gary Breuckman <puma@catbox.com>
Subject: Re: Phone Line Connected to Satellite System Problems
Date: Wed, 21 Apr 2004 21:57:58 -0500
Organization: Puma's Lair - catbox.com


In article <telecom23.194.11@telecom-digest.org>, J Kelly
<jkelly@newsguy.com> wrote:

> On Fri, 16 Apr 2004 20:43:03 -0400, Keith Knipschild <keith@knip.com>
> wrote:

>> I recently got a Satellite System installed from DISH Network, The
>> receiver needs to be connected to a phone line otherwise Dish charges
>> $5 a month.

>> But I seem to be having a problem, The DISH receiver does not recognize
>> my phone line, (Which is POTS) it fails on a phone line test.

>> I then remembered that since I have VOICE DIALING, the dial tone is
>> very brief ... Maybe that is causing the failure.

>> So I did a test, from my phone I dialed *98 (This extends the Dial
>> Tone) and did a phone line test on my DISH receiver and it Worked just
>> fine. (I think the Extended Dial Tone only lasts for 1 call).

>> Does anyone know how to cure this problem? Is it DISH's receiver or
>> VERIZON'S problem with Voice Dialing ?

>> BTW: Verizon does not Support Voice Dialing anymore, they don't offer
>> it anymore, but existing customers can continue to use it.

>> Keith

> Does the Dish have a place to tell it to dial *98 to access the line,
> therefore extending the dialtone?  I recall seeing a place to set a code
> to dial to access an outside line, but maybe it was only the option to
> dial 9.  I'm not near one of my Dish boxes at the moment to check.

Let's see -- IF I dial *98, a side effect is I get a longer dialtone, so I
can dial.

If I don't have a longer dialtone in the first place, I can't dial *98.

How does this work again?

-- Gary Breuckman

------------------------------

From: Paul A Lee <palee@riteaid.com>
Subject: Re: Phone Line Connected to Satellite System Problems
Date: Thu, 22 Apr 2004 00:00:43 -0400
Organization: Rite Aid Corporation


In TELECOM Digest V23 #191, Keith Knipschild <keith@knip.com> wrote
(in part):

> I recently got a Satellite System installed from DISH Network
> ... But I seem to be having a problem The DISH receiver does not
> recognize my phone line it fails on a phone line test.

> I then remembered that since I have VOICE DIALING, the dial tone is
> very brief ... Maybe that is causing the failure.  So I did a test,
> from my phone I dialed *98 (This extends the Dial Tone) and did a
> phone line test on my DISH receiver and it Worked just fine. (I
> think the Extended Dial Tone only lasts for 1 call).

> Does anyone know how to cure this problem?

Have you tried programming your DISH receiver with a three-digit dial
prefix of '*98'? This is done in the
System Setup | Installation | Phone System menu on my 4900.

It might still flunk the diagnostic, but could work correctly when it
actually has to dial out to report PPV purchases. It depends on
whether the receiver listens for dial tone before dialing, or blind
dials the prefix. I don't know which it does, but it's worth a try.

Paul A Lee <palee@riteaid.com> Voice: +1 717 730-8355
Sr Telecom Engineer [Voice & Transmission] Fax: +1 717 975-3789
Rite Aid Corporation, Telecomm, 30 Hunter Lane, Camp Hill, PA 17011-2410

------------------------------

From: DaveC <me@privacy.net>
Subject: Can't Ping IP Printer?
Date: Wed, 21 Apr 2004 20:59:58 -0700
Reply-To: me@privacy.net


I've set up three routers to provide security between two small
networks, yet be able to share resources.

The setup consists of a Speedstream DSL modem, a Netgear FVS318
immediately downstream; and two RP614v2 routers plugged into the
'318. All computers (6 total) are plugged into the 614's.

I configured the routers so that they each have unique IP addresses,
and serve (DHCP) unique ranges of IP addresses.

All computers can share the DSL service without problems. Everything
seemed fine.

I then added an HP LaserJet 2300 printer with built-in Ethernet card
(HP option). I plugged the printer into the '318. I then set up a
(memory is a bit fuzzy, here) port for access to the printer's IP
address (I think).

When the printer is plugged into either of the 614's, the computers on
that network can print to the printer. When it is plugged into the
318, no one can see it or print to it. Pinging doesn't work either (no
packets returned; times out) when the printer is on the "other side"
of the 614.

I presume it is possible to access the printer across the router; what
am I overlooking?


Thanks,

DaveC
me@privacy.net
This is an invalid return address
Please reply in the news group

------------------------------

From: Tim Trump <ttrump@dom-met.com>
Subject: Norvergence
Date: Thu, 22 Apr 2004 12:04:14 -0400


Our company is also evaluating this company as a telecom provider
which I now understand is a reseller?

Somewhat disturbing but would like additional info if anyone has it.

Best regards,

Tim Trump
Project Manager
Dominion Metallurgical, Inc.
5304 Valleypark Drive
Roanoke, VA 24019
Ph:  540/362-8500
Fx:  540/362-8362
email:  ttrump@dom-met.com
MSN messenger: domettimt@hotmail.com
web site: www.dom-met.com

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 21 Apr 2004 19:21:44 -0700
From: Edson C. Hendricks <mit@edh.net>
Subject: Honesty from Earthlink


This is 4/21/04, here's my transcript of almost the very same
exchange from Earthlink posted here from two months ago:

           ++++++++++

Welcome to Earthlink LiveChat.  Your chat session will begin shortly.

Not at home and you want to read your email? With Earthlink Web Mail
you can check your email from any computer with an Internet
connection!

Please wait for a site operator to respond. While you are waiting,
please feel free to begin typing your issue in the box below.  Try to
be as descriptive as possible.  Once an operator responds, click SEND
to transmit what you have typed.

Not at home and you want to read your email? With Earthlink Web Mail
you can check your email from any computer with an Internet
connection!

Please wait for a site operator to respond. While you are waiting,
please feel free to begin typing your issue in the box below.  Try to
be as descriptive as possible.  Once an operator responds, click SEND
to transmit what you have typed.

Not at home and you want to read your email?  With Earthlink Web Mail
you can check your email from any computer with an Internet
connection!

Angela K says: Thank you for contacting EarthLink LiveChat, how may I
help you today?

Ed.H: Hello Angela K.  Can you explain why Earthlink is sending me
spam, even though I've "opted out" from receiving such unwanted junk?

Angela K: Please let me know whether you are receiving
non-administrative email messages from EarthLink.

Ed.H: No, these are not administrative messages, they are advertising.
The one is for some stupid photo processing service, the other is even
identified in the subject line as "ADV", which has to do with DSL or
some similar thing I don't care to be receiving email about.

Angela K: Could I have your secret word/PIN, for verification purpose?

Ed.H: My browser tells me that this is not a secure link, so I don't
believe it would be appropriate to send such information.  Am I wrong
about that somehow?

Angela K: This is a secured chat and I am an Authorized employee of
EarthLink, so you can provide the information for verification with
out any hesitation.

Ed.H: OK, fine. My Earthink email address is ********@earthlink.net,
and my password is ********.  My domain name is edh.net, which is the
only email address I let anyone know about.

Angela K: Thank you for the verification.

Ed.H: yw

Angela K: Okay, now I will Opt Out your email address from receiving
these emails.

Ed.H: So, didn't I already opt it out?  Several of Earthlink's
telephone support people have assured me that I had done that
correctly?

Angela K: Now, I will do it from our servers.

Angela K: I can assure you that you will no longer receive these kind
of emails.

Ed.H: Is there any way I could do that "from your servers" without
having to get you to do it for me?

Angela K: You can do it form My Account.

Angela K: Sorry, You can do it from My Account.

Ed.H: But, I *already did that!* Months ago.  At least three Earthlink
support representatives on the telephone have confirmed that.  They
told me these spam email messages were not coming from Earthlink.  The
stories don't match.  What is going on here?

Angela K: To best assist you, you need to speak with a Customer
Service Representative.  Please standby while I transfer you.

Ed.H: OK

Please wait while I transfer the chat to the best suited site
operator.

Nelson D says: Thank you for contacting EarthLink LiveChat, how may I
help you today?

Nelson D: Hello, I see you've already been chatting.  Please give me a
moment so I can read the previous chat and pick up where you left off.

Ed.H: Sure

Nelson D: Can I have the secret pin on the account which appears to be
the last four digits of your Social Security Number, for verification?

Ed.H: That's ****

Nelson D: Thank you for providing the verification information.

Nelson D: I see that you have already opted out of all promotional
communications.

Nelson D: I sincerely apologize for the inconvenience caused to you in
this regard.  I see that you have already opted out of all promotional
communications from EarthLink.  However, we have noted that some of
the customer are still receiving them.  Our engineers are currently
working on this issue.  Once resolved, you will not receive any
promotional communications from us.

Ed.H: Could you please explain why my opting out originally did not
work, and assuming that your promise is correct, that it will *this
time*, why I should think it will work now?

Nelson D: I apologize for the inconvenience. Our engineers are working
on this issue.

Nelson D: Once the issue is resolved, you will not be receiving them.

Ed.H: Do you realize that this, as you say, "issue," has been going
for more than two months now?

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Nelson D: I am sorry for the inconvenience.  I assure you that it will
be resolved very soon and you will not be receiving any promotional
emails.

Ed.H: Can you explain why some sensible, rational person, would not
deduce that Earthlink is trying this way to spam its subscribers, even
when they "opt out"?

Nelson D: I sincerely apologize.  But due to some error, our server is
sending these emails to those customers also who have opted out of it.
Our engineers are working to correct this issue.

Ed.H: And, I deduce, that Earthlink is somehow incapable of figuring
out how to stop spamming its subscribers within a period of a couple
months, while it seems to be able to do pretty much everything else
reasonably promptly?

Nelson D: I am sorry for the confusion. These are not spam
emails. This issue has been reported and will be taken care of.

Nelson D: Are you with me?

Ed.H: OK, fine. Whether or not Earthlink would admit it, these
actually *are* spam email messages, because they are being sent by
Earthlink to individuals who have clearly communicated to Earthlink
that they do not want to see them.  I've been trying for weeks to get
this fixed.  I'm sorry, if Earthlink is genuinely unable to get these
"problems" fixed as promptly as it fixes every other problem, then any
normal person would deduce that they're trying *not* to "solve" them,
to keep the advertising running.  Why is it taking Earthlink so long
to fix it?

Nelson D: I apologize for the inconvenience.  I will forward this
issue once again to concerned department and assure you that this will
be fixed.

Ed.H: All right, I can see you have no more answers. Thank you very
much for your attention, although I must tell in closing that your
explanation doesn't satisfy me, and I doubt it would satisfy
practically any objective reader.

Nelson D: I once again apologize for the inconvenience and appreciate
your patience in this regard.  I assure you that this will not take
long.

Nelson D: Okay. Thank you for using EarthLink LiveChat.  Should you
need further assistance, please feel free to contact us again.

Nelson D: Bye.

Chat session has been terminated by the site operator.  When you close
the chat window a survey window will open.  Please take a minute to
fill in the survey and let us know how your chat session was.

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 22 Apr 2004 00:08:13 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Factory Flaws Yield Headaches For Chip Makers


By Daniel Sorid

SAN FRANCISCO, April 21 (Reuters) - For chip makers, problems on the
factory floor are increasingly turning into big headaches in the
executive suite.

Some of the world's biggest chip makers have lost both money and time 
straightening out the extraordinarily complex process of turning 
microchip designs and discs of silicon into working electronics.

The difficulties have only worsened as the industry adopts new design 
features smaller than the wavelength of light, while moving to larger 
silicon wafers that can produce more than twice as many chips as 
previous wafers.

While those new technologies greatly increase the potential for 
churning out stacks of more powerful chips at lower costs, they have 
also thrown up hurdles that even the largest chip makers have 
occasionally stumbled over.

The most recent slip-up comes from IBM's $3 billion fabrication 
plant, or fab, in East Fishkill, New York. International Business 
Machines Corp. (NYSE:IBM) executives have acknowledged that 
manufacturing problems at the plant contributed to a $150 million 
loss that the company's chip business had last quarter.


http://finance.lycos.com/qc/news/story.aspx?story=41126745
 
------------------------------

Date: Thu, 22 Apr 2004 00:10:53 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: SBC Communications' Profit Drops 61 Percent


SAN ANTONIO (AP) -- SBC Communications Inc.'s profit dropped 61
percent in the first quarter from results swelled by the effects of an
accounting change a year ago, but the telecommunications concern's
results still easily surpassed expectations.

SBC, the nation's No. 2 local-phone provider, posted profits totaling
$1.9 billion, or 59 cents per share, in the three months ended March
30. That compares to $5.0 billion, or $1.50 cents a share, in the
first quarter of 2003 which included a benefit of more than $2.5
billion due to accounting changes.

Both quarters also included significant gains from selling holdings in
overseas telecom ventures. In the most recent quarter, SBC picked up
22 cents per share from its sale of its stake in Belgacom SA.

Not counting the one-time gains, SBC's earnings of 37 cents a share in
the latest quarter was five cents lower than the same period a year
ago, but exceeded the analyst consensus of 32 cents, according to
Thomson First Call.

San Antonio-based SBC posted revenue of $10.1 billion in the quarter,
down from about $10.4 billion in the first quarter of 2003.

Local-phone service provided more than half of SBC's revenue, but
sales dropped 9 percent to $5.23 billion.

SBC said its loss of local-phone customers have slowed in recent 
quarters. The company reported 305,000 access-line disconnects in the 
first quarter, down from 424,000 in the preceding quarter and 748,000 
in the first quarter of 2003.

Much of that local phone service revenue loss was offset by growth in 
broadband and data services, up 6.8 percent to $2.6 billion, and 
long-distance phone service, up 29.6 percent to $749 million.

http://finance.lycos.com/qc/news/story.aspx?story=41123945
 
------------------------------

Date: Thu, 22 Apr 2004 09:30:33 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: "Jew Watch", Google, and Search Engine Optimization


An anticensorware investigation by Seth Finkelstein

Abstract: This report examines issues surrounding the high ranking of
an anti-semitic website, "JewWatch.com" for searches on the word
"Jew". The search results present complex issues of unintended
consequences and social dilemmas.

http://sethf.com/anticensorware/google/jew-watch.php

------------------------------

TELECOM Digest is an electronic journal devoted mostly but not
exclusively to telecommunications topics. It is circulated anywhere
there is email, in addition to various telecom forums on a variety of
networks such as Compuserve and America On Line, Yahoo Groups, and
other forums.  It is also gatewayed to Usenet where it appears as the
moderated newsgroup 'comp.dcom.telecom'.

TELECOM Digest is a not-for-profit, mostly non-commercial educational
service offered to the Internet by Patrick Townson. All the contents
of the Digest are compilation-copyrighted. You may reprint articles in
some other media on an occasional basis, but please attribute my work
and that of the original author.

Contact information:    Patrick Townson/TELECOM Digest
                        Post Office Box 50
                        Independence, KS 67301
                        Phone: 620-402-0134
                        Fax 1: 775-255-9970
                        Fax 2: 530-309-7234
                        Fax 3: 208-692-5145         
                        Email: editor@telecom-digest.org

Subscribe:  telecom-subscribe@telecom-digest.org
Unsubscribe:telecom-unsubscribe@telecom-digest.org

This Digest is the oldest continuing e-journal about telecomm-
unications on the Internet, having been founded in August, 1981 and
published continuously since then.  Our archives are available for
your review/research. We believe we are the oldest e-zine/mailing list
on the internet in any category!

URL information:        http://telecom-digest.org

Anonymous FTP: mirror.lcs.mit.edu/telecom-archives/archives/
  (or use our mirror site: ftp.epix.net/pub/telecom-archives)

Email <==> FTP:  telecom-archives@telecom-digest.org 

      Send a simple, one line note to that automated address for
      a help file on how to use the automatic retrieval system
      for archives files. You can get desired files in email.

*************************************************************************
*   TELECOM Digest is partially funded by a grant from                  *
*   Judith Oppenheimer, President of ICB Inc. and purveyor of accurate  *
*   800 & Dot Com News, Intelligence, Analysis, and Consulting.         *
*   http://ICBTollFree.com, http://1800TheExpert.com                    *
*   Views expressed herein should not be construed as representing      *
*   views of Judith Oppenheimer or ICB Inc.                             *
*************************************************************************

ICB Toll Free News.  Contact information is not sold, rented or leased.

One click a day feeds a person a meal.  Go to http://www.thehungersite.com

Copyright 2004 ICB, Inc. and TELECOM Digest. All rights reserved.
Our attorney is Bill Levant, of Blue Bell, PA.

              ************************


   ---------------------------------------------------------------

Finally, the Digest is funded by gifts from generous readers such as
yourself who provide funding in amounts deemed appropriate. Your help
is important and appreciated. A suggested donation of fifty dollars
per year per reader is considered appropriate. See our address above.
Please make at least a single donation to cover the cost of processing
your name to the mailing list. If you donate at least fifty dollars
per year we will send you our two-CD set of the entire Telecom
Archives; this is every word published in this Digest since our
beginning in 1981.

All opinions expressed herein are deemed to be those of the
author. Any organizations listed are for identification purposes only
and messages should not be considered any official expression by the
organization.

End of TELECOM Digest V23 #201
******************************
    
From editor@telecom-digest.org Fri Apr 23 00:54:55 2004
Received: (from ptownson@localhost)
	by massis.lcs.mit.edu (8.11.6p2/8.11.3) id i3N4stE27339;
	Fri, 23 Apr 2004 00:54:55 -0400 (EDT)
Date: Fri, 23 Apr 2004 00:54:55 -0400 (EDT)
From: editor@telecom-digest.org
Message-Id: <200404230454.i3N4stE27339@massis.lcs.mit.edu>
X-Authentication-Warning: massis.lcs.mit.edu: ptownson set sender to editor@telecom-digest.org using -f
To: ptownson
Approved: patsnewlist
Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #202

TELECOM Digest     Fri, 23 Apr 2004 00:55:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 202

Inside This Issue:                             Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    FCC May Tap Internet Phones (VOIP News)
    FCC Rejects AT&T VOIP Petition (VOIP News)
    Daniel Beringer Responds to FCC Denial AT&T VOIP Petition (VOIP News) 
    Re: Can't Ping IP Printer (Gene Berkowitz)
    Global 900- Numbers...+979 (+979)
    Re: Feds: No Analog TV by '09 (Tom Betz)
    Re: Phone Line Connected to Satellite System Problems (Clarence Dold)
    Re: Factory Flaws Yield Headaches For Chip Makers (Lisa Hancock)
    Many Virii Going Out Under my Name Today (TELECOM Digest Editor)
    "Toothing" for Sex (Robert Weller)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
email.

               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent.  Chain letters,
viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Thu, 22 Apr 2004 13:10:44 -0400
Subject: FCC May Tap Internet Phones
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://daily.stanford.edu/tempo?page=content&id=13899&repository=0001_article

By Lise Marken 
Thursday, April 22, 2004 

A coalition of 13 higher-education and library associations is hoping
to prevent the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) from requiring
wiretap capabilities to be installed on Internet networks. Three
federal agencies have petitioned the FCC to require Internet service
providers, including many colleges and universities, to equip their
networks with wiretap capabilities that allow law enforcement agencies
to monitor Internet-based phone calling known as voice-over IP.

The coalition, in comments filed with the FCC on April 12, argued that
the proposed requirements would have a negative impact on research
and education programs ... inhibit innovation, compromise privacy
and be costly at a time when budgets are already strained to the
breaking point. [.....]

The dispute centers on the Communications Assistance for Law
Enforcement Act, adopted in 1994. This law requires phone companies to
engineer their networks to facilitate federal wire-tapping
capabilities and the federal agencies are claiming that they require
the same level of access to phone conversations that take place over
the Internet. The coalition of university and library associations,
however, disputes the claim that Internet networks should be included
under the law.

Full story at:

http://daily.stanford.edu/tempo?page=content&id=13899&repository=0001_article
Additional comments at:

http://andyabramson.blogs.com/voipwatch/2004/04/academics_and_l.html

How to Distribute VoIP Throughout a Home:
http://michigantelephone.mi.org/distribute.html

If you live in Michigan, subscribe to the MI-Telecom group:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/MI-Telecom/
 
------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Thu, 22 Apr 2004 23:30:37 -0400
Subject: FCC Rejects AT&T VOIP Petition
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.itworld.com/Man/2697/040422fccatt/

IDG News Service 4/22/04

Grant Gross, IDG News Service, Washington Bureau 

The U.S. Federal Communications Commission (FCC) has rejected a
petition from AT&T Corp. that would have allowed the company to avoid
paying its telecommunications competitors access charges on telephone
calls partly carried on IP (Internet Protocol) networks.

Late Wednesday, the FCC announced its decision that traditional
telephone calls that start and end on the public switched telephone
network (PSTN), but are carried part of the time on AT&T's Internet
backbone, are classified as telecommunications service. Those calls
are subject to the access charges that are exchanged when a telephone
call made through one carrier ends on another carrier's network.

AT&T had asked the FCC for clarification on whether these phone calls
should be classified as information services, like most other
Internet-based traffic, and free from most FCC regulation. In
February, the FCC decided that another voice over IP (VOIP) service,
Free World Dialup, was exempt from most telecommunications
regulations. Free World Dialup, a free service, allows members to talk
to each other through software installed on their computers. The
service does not allow members to place voice calls to nonmembers.

But the FCC said AT&T's service fit squarely into the definitions of a
telecommunications service because the phone calls start and end on
the PSTN. "Today's decision is correctly decided on very narrow
grounds," FCC Chairman Michael Powell said in a statement "A
straightforward application of existing law places the long distance
telephone service, as it is factually described by AT&T, squarely in
the category of a telecommunications service."

Full story at:
http://www.itworld.com/Man/2697/040422fccatt/

------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Thu, 22 Apr 2004 23:48:33 -0400
Subject: Daniel Berninger Responds to FCC Denial AT&T VoIP Petition
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.telephonyworld.com/cgi-bin/news/viewnews.cgi?category=all&id=1082683725

DANIEL BERNINGER RESPONDS TO FCC DENIAL AT&T VOIP PETITION AND IMPOSES
OF ACCESS FEES

Daniel Berninger available to comment on why FCC's denial of AT&T
petition sets a very negative precedent - dan@danielberninger.com,
+1.202.250.3428

See FCC Order denying AT&T VoIP petition at
http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/FCC-04-97A1.pdf

Daniel Berninger -- independent technology analyst based in Washington,
DC. Expert in technical and regulatory aspects of the Internet
communication applications. Active in VoIP since 1995. Daniel worked
on the original assessment of VoIP at Bell Laboratories and led early
gateway deployments at Verizon, HP, and NASA after joining VocalTec
Communications. He won the 1999 VON Pioneer Award as co-founder of the
VON Coalition and worked on the founding of ITXC, Vonage, and Free
World Dialup.

Daniel Berninger co-authored the Inflexion Communication petition: FCC
data shows five percent of the population cannot afford telephone
service even given existing cross-subsidy schemes. Inflexion
Communications' Petition (see FCC 04-52) for Declaratory Ruling that
ExtendIP Voice Service is Exempt from Access Charges argues imposition
of access fees on VoIP discourages investment and threatens the
prospects for addressing underserved markets:

Full story at:

http://www.telephonyworld.com/cgi-bin/news/viewnews.cgi?category=all&id=1082683725

------------------------------

From: Gene S. Berkowitz <first.last@comcast.net>
Subject: Re: Can't Ping IP Printer?
Date: Thu, 22 Apr 2004 23:59:07 -0400


In article <telecom23.201.9@telecom-digest.org>, me@privacy.net says:

> I've set up three routers to provide security between two small
> networks, yet be able to share resources.

> The setup consists of a Speedstream DSL modem, a Netgear FVS318
> immediately downstream; and two RP614v2 routers plugged into the
> '318. All computers (6 total) are plugged into the 614's.

> I configured the routers so that they each have unique IP addresses,
> and serve (DHCP) unique ranges of IP addresses.

> All computers can share the DSL service without problems. Everything
> seemed fine.

> I then added an HP LaserJet 2300 printer with built-in Ethernet card
> (HP option). I plugged the printer into the '318. I then set up a
> (memory is a bit fuzzy, here) port for access to the printer's IP
> address (I think).

> When the printer is plugged into either of the 614's, the computers on
> that network can print to the printer. When it is plugged into the
> 318, no one can see it or print to it. Pinging doesn't work either (no
> packets returned; times out) when the printer is on the "other side"
> of the 614.

> I presume it is possible to access the printer across the router; what
> am I overlooking?

> Thanks,

> DaveC
> me@privacy.net
> This is an invalid return address
> Please reply in the news group

By default, the JetDirect ethernet interface looks for a DHCP server,
which is probably handing out a different IP than the routers did; did
you check what IP the printer is using (you can print out a test print
with this info on it).  Try disabling DHCP on the printer, and use a
fixed IP.  Also, are you sure that the port on the '318 doesn't
require a crossover cable for talking to the printer?

Gene

------------------------------

From: global900numbers@yahoo.com (+979)
Subject: Global 900- Numbers...+979
Date: 22 Apr 2004 17:41:20 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Reply to whowever was asking: "Anybody knows any international 900
numbers?"

I heard an interesting concept that finally global 900- numbers are
being implemented around the globe and that will be a big help for
anybody doing any type of 900 business at local or global scale.

The company's email address I found was info@maiden.vg and it seems
that they really have the numbers in service already, finally even got
somebody on the phone too.

The good thing about these e.g. from USA 011-979.... numbers is that
the local regulations do not apply so strictly since it is really an
international call.

I did some research about +979 or International Premium Rate Number
(IPRN ) and they seem to be real and also the providers can be found at
ITU website.

Well done, whoever came with an idea. There must be ton of business
for this type of service. Hope this helps you :)

------------------------------

From: Tom Betz <spammers_lie@pobox.com>
Subject: Re: Feds: No Analog TV by '09
Date: Thu, 22 Apr 2004 23:10:02 +0000 (UTC)
Organization: XOme


Quoth dold@FedsXXNoXA.usenet.us.com in news:telecom23.199.7@telecom-
digest.org:

> My primary TV is a 1993 32" RCA CRT that still looks as good as it
> ever did. 

Likewise with my 1991 25" Sony Trinitron.  

That's a damned good picture tube.

"I am afeard there are few die well that die in a battle; for how can they 
 charitably dispose of anything when blood is their argument? Now, if these 
 men do not die well, it will be a black matter for the King that led them 
 to it; who to disobey were against all proportion of subjection." - W.S. 

------------------------------

From: dold@PhoneXLine.usenet.us.com
Subject: Re: Phone Line Connected to Satellite System Problems
Date: Thu, 22 Apr 2004 23:16:12 UTC
Organization: a2i network


> On Fri, 16 Apr 2004 20:43:03 -0400, Keith Knipschild <keith@knip.com>
> wrote:

>> I recently got a Satellite System installed from DISH Network, The
>> receiver needs to be connected to a phone line otherwise Dish charges
>> $5 a month.

>> But I seem to be having a problem, The DISH receiver does not
>> recognize my phone line, (Which is POTS) it fails on a phone line
>> test.

>> I then remembered that since I have VOICE DIALING, the dial tone is
>> very brief ... Maybe that is causing the failure.

 From the page
http://www.tivofaq.com/index.html?http://www.tivofaq.com/Bugs.html

In Messages & Setup -> Recorder & Phone Setup -> Phone Connection -> Change
Dialing Options, set the Phone Available and the Dialtone Detection options
to OFF. 

Clarence A Dold - Hidden Valley (Lake County) CA USA  38.8-122.5

------------------------------

From: hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com (Lisa Hancock)
Subject: Re: Factory Flaws Yield Headaches For Chip Makers
Date: 22 Apr 2004 19:19:44 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com> wrote 

> SAN FRANCISCO, April 21 (Reuters) - For chip makers, problems on the
> factory floor are increasingly turning into big headaches in the
> executive suite.  Some of the world's biggest chip makers have lost
> both money and time straightening out the extraordinarily complex
> process of turning microchip designs and discs of silicon into
> working electronics.

This is nothing new and goes back 55 years.

When IBM began building electronic computers using radio tubes,
they found that minute imperfections -- that weren't noticed in
radio usage -- resulted in errors in computing.  IBM worked hard
to define requirements for computer tubes and get tube makers
to mfr them per those specs.

It took at least ten years after the invention of the transistor to
get them into computers for the reasons above.  Until that point,
transistors cost _more_ than tubes despite being simpler and smaller.
Making quality transistors in volume was a very difficult challenge.

For every new solid state technology, manufacturing in volume was
tough.  IBM and others spent millions building new plants, and
sometimes stuff still failed.  IBM's S/360, introduced 40 years ago
and used early integrated circuitry, was delayed on account of
component problems.

------------------------------

From: ptownson@telecom-digest.org
Subject: Lots of Virii Out Being Sent by 'me'.  
Date: Thu, 22 Apr 2004 16:39:32 EDT


A large number of virii are being sent to Digest readers from "me" 
via Denmark.  

> One of my correspondents noted to me: Below is the From and TO with
> the subject warning.  It was transmitted from 62.240.100.70 an ISP
> somewhere in Denmark or The Netherlands (I'm not in my office with the
> luxuries of trace).

> My virus checker picked up the file and deleted it.

What really makes me sick is that of course I send out this Digest and
many readers depend on the ability to click on the various links they 
find in it each issue to get further news reports, etc. I hope you
will not stop clicking on links you get in email from me because of
the fact that there are virii going around sent by 'me'. Obviously I
do not send out single emails with an attachment to 'please click
here' to 'read', etc. Of course you should also take note if the
attachment you got from the imposter claiming to be me contains '.exe'
as part of the file name. I suppose I should now prepare some form
reply to be sent to inquirers (of which there were two today). But to
regular readers here, well you don't have to be told the story. You
know about that stuff.

PAT

------------------------------

From: Robert Weller <rweller@h-e.com>
Subject: "Toothing" for Sex
Date: Thu, 22 Apr 2004 16:04:35 -0700


<http://www.theage.com.au/articles/2004/04/21/1082395891416.html

Britons go 'toothing' for sex with strangers
London

British commuters take note -- the respectable person sitting next to
you on the train fumbling with his or her cell phone may be a
"toother" looking for sex with a stranger.

"Toothing" is a new craze where strangers on trains, buses, in bars
and even supermarkets hook up for illicit meetings using messages sent
via the latest in phone technology.

"Toothing is a form of anonymous sex with strangers -- usually on some
form of transport or enclosed area such as a conference or training
seminar," says the Beginner's Guide To Toothing on a website dedicated
to the pursuit.

It is made possible by Bluetooth technology which allows users to send
phone contacts, pictures and messages to other Bluetooth-enabled
equipment over a range of about 10 metres.

Users discovered they could send anonymous messages to people they
didn't know with Bluetooth equipment, spawning a craze dubbed
"bluejacking".

Jon, aka "Toothy Toothing" and the guide's author, explained toothing
was born after he was "bluejacked" by an unknown girl while commuting
to work in London. After a few days of flirting, she suggested a brief
encounter in a station lavatory.

"The meeting wasn't a romantic thing -- it was purely sexual. Barely
anything was said," he said via e-mail.

He said potential toothers begin by sending out a random greeting -- 
usually "Toothing?".

"If the other party is interested, messages are exchanged until a
suitable location is agreed -- usually a public toilet, although there
are tales of more adventurous spots such as deserted carriages or
staff areas," his guide adds.

Jon, who's in his 20s and works in finance, estimates there could be
tens of thousands of toothers from all sorts of professions and
lifestyles. Certainly the website's message board is busy.

"Any toothing on these trains?" asks one message about services
between Cambridge and London, prompting positive responses from
"Dannyboy" and "Zeke".

"I'll be around London Bridge mainline station around 9.45 - 10am
tomorrow if anyone's interested ...," another messager called "Boi"
wrote hopefully.

While some happily recount their successful encounters, others suggest 
there are a few teething problems with toothing.

"I tried toothing in Tooting (south London) last night ... not a device 
to be found," a frustrated "Snowdog" posted sadly.

Although clearly not what the industry had in mind, toothing may lead 
operators towards similar, more mainstream projects.

Last month it was reported that a team in Boston had created a service 
for cell phones called Serendipity, an wireless alternative to online 
dating.

It allows subscribers to store their personal details and what they 
want from a partner. When there are enough similarities between two 
people and they happen to be in the same area, it tells their phones to 
communicate with each other.

Dario Betti, of the British-based consultancy Ovum, said bluejacking 
had really taken off, helped by the fact the service was free.

"The element of the unknown, that you are connecting to someone around 
you that you might not know, it's a novelty factor that is helping it 
to start," he said.

If Jon and those who use his forum are right, toothing is certainly 
livening up life for some bored commuters.

"A lot of my day's taken up with a soul-aching commute into the city, 
and that just feels like dead time," Jon said.

"Flirting is fun, sex is fun. We're just employing expensive, complex 
toys to find the most basic form of entertainment."

  Reuters



------------------------------

TELECOM Digest is an electronic journal devoted mostly but not
exclusively to telecommunications topics. It is circulated anywhere
there is email, in addition to various telecom forums on a variety of
networks such as Compuserve and America On Line, Yahoo Groups, and
other forums.  It is also gatewayed to Usenet where it appears as the
moderated newsgroup 'comp.dcom.telecom'.

TELECOM Digest is a not-for-profit, mostly non-commercial educational
service offered to the Internet by Patrick Townson. All the contents
of the Digest are compilation-copyrighted. You may reprint articles in
some other media on an occasional basis, but please attribute my work
and that of the original author.

Contact information:    Patrick Townson/TELECOM Digest
                        Post Office Box 50
                        Independence, KS 67301
                        Phone: 620-402-0134
                        Fax 1: 775-255-9970
                        Fax 2: 530-309-7234
                        Fax 3: 208-692-5145         
                        Email: editor@telecom-digest.org

Subscribe:  telecom-subscribe@telecom-digest.org
Unsubscribe:telecom-unsubscribe@telecom-digest.org

This Digest is the oldest continuing e-journal about telecomm-
unications on the Internet, having been founded in August, 1981 and
published continuously since then.  Our archives are available for
your review/research. We believe we are the oldest e-zine/mailing list
on the internet in any category!

URL information:        http://telecom-digest.org

Anonymous FTP: mirror.lcs.mit.edu/telecom-archives/archives/
  (or use our mirror site: ftp.epix.net/pub/telecom-archives)

Email <==> FTP:  telecom-archives@telecom-digest.org 

      Send a simple, one line note to that automated address for
      a help file on how to use the automatic retrieval system
      for archives files. You can get desired files in email.

*************************************************************************
*   TELECOM Digest is partially funded by a grant from                  *
*   Judith Oppenheimer, President of ICB Inc. and purveyor of accurate  *
*   800 & Dot Com News, Intelligence, Analysis, and Consulting.         *
*   http://ICBTollFree.com, http://1800TheExpert.com                    *
*   Views expressed herein should not be construed as representing      *
*   views of Judith Oppenheimer or ICB Inc.                             *
*************************************************************************

ICB Toll Free News.  Contact information is not sold, rented or leased.

One click a day feeds a person a meal.  Go to http://www.thehungersite.com

Copyright 2004 ICB, Inc. and TELECOM Digest. All rights reserved.
Our attorney is Bill Levant, of Blue Bell, PA.

              ************************


   ---------------------------------------------------------------

Finally, the Digest is funded by gifts from generous readers such as
yourself who provide funding in amounts deemed appropriate. Your help
is important and appreciated. A suggested donation of fifty dollars
per year per reader is considered appropriate. See our address above.
Please make at least a single donation to cover the cost of processing
your name to the mailing list. If you donate at least fifty dollars
per year we will send you our two-CD set of the entire Telecom
Archives; this is every word published in this Digest since our
beginning in 1981.

All opinions expressed herein are deemed to be those of the
author. Any organizations listed are for identification purposes only
and messages should not be considered any official expression by the
organization.

End of TELECOM Digest V23 #202
******************************
    
    
From editor@telecom-digest.org Fri Apr 23 20:32:04 2004
Received: (from ptownson@localhost)
	by massis.lcs.mit.edu (8.11.6p2/8.11.3) id i3O0W3g06316;
	Fri, 23 Apr 2004 20:32:04 -0400 (EDT)
Date: Fri, 23 Apr 2004 20:32:04 -0400 (EDT)
From: editor@telecom-digest.org
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To: ptownson
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Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #203

TELECOM Digest     Fri, 23 Apr 2004 20:31:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 203

Inside This Issue:                             Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Re: Paying For Incoming Mobile Phone Calls (Monty Solomon)
    In a Fast-Moving Web World, Some Prefer the Dial-Up Lane (Monty Solomon)
    Cheaper Than TiVo: Souping Up Your Computer (Monty Solomon)
    Dogging Craze Has Brits in Heat/Brits at It Tooth and Nail (M Solomon)
    The GMail Saga (Monty Solomon)
    Re: Honesty from Earthlink (Barry Margolin)
    Re: Lots of Virii Out Being Sent by 'me' (Barry Margolin)
    Re: Factory Flaws Yield Headaches For Chip Makers (Justin Time)
    Re: FCC Rejects AT&T VOIP Petition (Justin Time)
    Every Business In The World Will Soon Be Webcasting (Press Release)
    Re: VoIP Problem With Alcatel OmniPCX 4400 (Scott)
    Model 820 Control Unit (JaBrIoL)
    Re: Toll Free (1-800) Line ANI Delivery Question (Keith)
    Motorola Introduces New Cable Modems Designed for Wireless (VOIP News)
    China VOIP Operator Could Face Years in Jail (VOIP News)
    Jeff Pulver's Blog: IP-MoU: Getting Started (VOIP News)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
email.

               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent.  Chain letters,
viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Fri, 23 Apr 2004 01:02:31 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Re: Paying For Incoming Mobile Phone Calls


> My question is: Do all mobile phone rate plans in the U.S.A. charge
> talk-time for the incoming calls? If Yes, then why isn't anybody
> demanding that incoming calls be free for the mobile phones there?

Nextel offers various plans that include unlimited incoming calls.

Thy also offer a rate plan which has everything unlimited ...

Nextel National Unlimited NDC Plus Plan -- New -- Everything is 
unlimited including Nationwide Direct Connect! Includes unlimited 
incoming, outgoing, Domestic Long Distance, Direct Connect and 
Nationwide Direct Connect calls. Also includes unlimited AOL 
Instant Messenger, unlimited Two-Way Messaging and Mobile Email with 
the Nextel Full Service Package.

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 23 Apr 2004 01:05:41 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: In a Fast-Moving Web World, Some Prefer the Dial-Up Lane


By MATT RICHTEL

SAN FRANCISCO, April 18 - High-speed Internet access is being adopted
by millions of Americans each year, growing as quickly as any modern
technology. So what makes Dana Jenkins think she can resist?

In fact, she is part of another big group, the tens of millions of 
Americans seemingly immune to the lure of more speed and satisfied 
with dial-up services. A majority of Americans who surf the Internet 
still do so by dialing in on regular telephone lines, despite the 
rapidly narrowing price gap between high-speed and dial-up 
connections.

People like Ms. Jenkins are neither Luddites nor laggards, but 
consumers content to pay for a service that is less than optimal, and 
at times even frustratingly slow, because they say greater speed is 
not worth the trouble of starting over with a new telecommunications 
provider and getting a new e-mail address, even if the added cost is 
small.

http://www.nytimes.com/2004/04/19/technology/19DIAL.html

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 23 Apr 2004 01:14:03 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Cheaper Than TiVo: Souping Up Your Computer


By WALTER S. MOSSBERG

The coolest, trendiest way to watch television today is by using a 
digital video recorder, or DVR. With a DVR system, you can pause or 
rewind live TV. And, more important, you can record any program for 
viewing later without enduring the twin hassles of videotape 
recording: complicated programming and the need to keep blank tapes 
handy. That's because DVRs record TV shows to a large hard disk, and 
you pick the shows to record by just clicking their names in an 
onscreen program guide.

But buying a DVR can be costly. The most popular options are high-end 
set-top boxes containing technology from TiVo, or its rival, Replay 
TV, which require a fee-based service; or, high-end Media Center PCs, 
that use a PC's internal hard disk as a DVR.

If your budget is limited, and you have a plain old Windows PC, 
however, you can turn it into a DVR by using a new product from 
SnapStream Media, a small company from Houston. SnapStream's Beyond 
TV 3 includes DVR software for Windows, and is bundled with the 
necessary hardware -- an external TV tuner from Hauppauge Computer 
Works that plugs into the computer with a simple USB cable. This 
bundle is sold on the SnapStream.com Web site for $229.99. No service 
fee is charged.

My assistant Katie Boehret and I tested Beyond TV this week. It 
worked, but in two separate tests, we were tempted to rename it 
Beyond Patience. We found setting up the product to be frustrating 
and difficult, and concluded that it is more suitable for techies 
than for mainstream users.

http://ptech.wsj.com/archive/solution-20040414.html

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 23 Apr 2004 01:18:41 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Dogging Craze Has Brits in Heat / Brits Going at It Tooth and Nail


Dogging Craze Has Brits in Heat

http://www.wired.com/news/culture/0,1284,62718,00.html

Brits Going at It Tooth and Nail

http://www.wired.com/news/culture/0,1284,62687,00.html


"Toothing" latest hi-tech sex craze
http://www.reuters.co.uk/newsPackageArticle.jhtml?type=topNews&storyID=495183&section=news

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 23 Apr 2004 00:46:08 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: The GMail Saga


by Brad Templeton

Much has been written about the new Google GMail trial, which is an
e-mail service that offers a gigabyte of archiving, Google search of
your mail archives and a nice interface. It's free, because while you
read your mail, Google ads will be displayed based on keywords found
in the mail you are reading (just as the Google Adsense program shows
ads like the ones you see on the right based on words found in this
document.)

GMail created a surprising storm for a product that hasn't yet been
released. A coalition of privacy groups asked Google to hold back on
releasing it. A California state senator proposed a law to ban the
advertising function. Editorials and blog entries left and right have
condemned it and praised it.

I come to this problem from two sides. One, I'm a fan of Google, and
have been friends with Google's management since they started the
company. I've also consulted for Google on other matters and make
surprising revenue from their Adsense program on my web site.

I'm also a privacy advocate and Chairman of the Electronic Frontier
Foundation, well regarded as one of the top civil rights advocates in
cyberspace. The EFF has issued some statements of privacy concern
over GMail, though we declined joining the coalition against it. (I'm
writing this as my own essay, though with some advice from the EFF
team.) I've also had a chance to talk at length with Google President
Larry Page about some of the issues.

Here's a summary of some of my conclusions

http://www.templetons.com/brad/gmail.html

------------------------------

From: Barry Margolin <barmar@alum.mit.edu>
Subject: Re: Honesty from Earthlink
Organization: Looking for work
Date: Fri, 23 Apr 2004 00:55:09 -0400


In article <telecom23.201.11@telecom-digest.org>, Edson C. Hendricks
<mit@edh.net> wrote:

> Ed.H: All right, I can see you have no more answers. Thank you very
> much for your attention, although I must tell in closing that your
> explanation doesn't satisfy me, and I doubt it would satisfy
> practically any objective reader.

Let's say you're right, and they're deliberately not fixing the
opt-out mechanism.  Did you really expect a customer support rep to
admit that they're blatantly lying to customers?  More likely, they're
keeping it a secret from the CSRs as well.


Barry Margolin, barmar@alum.mit.edu
Arlington, MA
*** PLEASE post questions in newsgroups, not directly to me ***

------------------------------

From: Barry Margolin <barmar@alum.mit.edu>
Subject: Re: Lots of Virii Out Being Sent by 'me'.
Organization: Looking for work
Date: Fri, 23 Apr 2004 00:57:47 -0400


In article <telecom23.202.9@telecom-digest.org>,
ptownson@telecom-digest.org wrote:

> A large number of virii are being sent to Digest readers from "me" 
> via Denmark.  

Pat, many types of worms and viruses pick a random address from the
sender's address book and use this to forge the From address when
propagating themselves.  Your address is in lots of address books, so
naturally it gets used alot.

Barry Margolin, barmar@alum.mit.edu
Arlington, MA
*** PLEASE post questions in newsgroups, not directly to me ***

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: I know that. We discussed it before. All
I am trying to do now is warn *everyone* not to open any attachments
sent by me. (a) I do not send attachments, and (b) people tend to open
and read what I do send out and (c) I do not want to see any guys get
hurt or their computers garbaged out and *think* it was on account of
me. Most readers here are 'far too sophisticated' and knowledgeable to
fall for the 'read this atttachment' gag any longer. I was NOT saying 
what I did because it was some surprise to me; the difficulty is I see
many, many guys using computers who do not have the brains that God
gave a goose. No offense intended, really none, but picture, if you
will some young guy who saved up his money, or got some money for his
birthday or Christmas and went out and bought his very first computer 
in the last few months. Now he or she is learning how to use email and
the internet. Forget about the more esoteric aspects of networking;
just learning how to send/receive email from friends and family. First
day the new email account is turned on, a hundred pieces of spam with 
a virus or two thrown in. Or consider my mother for example: she has
had her Walmart-style Mail Station for about a year now and *still*
almost has a heart attack each day when she goes to read her email. 
'mailstation.com' is an alias which points at Earthlink. At one point
she was actually trying to write back to all the spammers asking them
'how did my email address get on your list?' and trying to be cordial
and polite in getting removed. People like her and the newer, inexper-
ienced guys just getting started are the ones I am concerned about. 
Its a rotten time to be getting into computers for the first time.  PAT]

------------------------------

From: a_user2000@yahoo.com (Justin Time)
Subject: Re: Factory Flaws Yield Headaches For Chip Makers
Date: 23 Apr 2004 05:38:22 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com (Lisa Hancock) wrote in message
news:<telecom23.202.8@telecom-digest.org>:

> Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com> wrote 

>> SAN FRANCISCO, April 21 (Reuters) - For chip makers, problems on the
>> factory floor are increasingly turning into big headaches in the
>> executive suite.  Some of the world's biggest chip makers have lost
>> both money and time straightening out the extraordinarily complex
>> process of turning microchip designs and discs of silicon into
>> working electronics.

> This is nothing new and goes back 55 years.

> When IBM began building electronic computers using radio tubes,
> they found that minute imperfections -- that weren't noticed in
> radio usage -- resulted in errors in computing.  IBM worked hard
> to define requirements for computer tubes and get tube makers
> to mfr them per those specs.

> It took at least ten years after the invention of the transistor to
> get them into computers for the reasons above.  Until that point,
> transistors cost _more_ than tubes despite being simpler and smaller.
> Making quality transistors in volume was a very difficult challenge.

> For every new solid state technology, manufacturing in volume was
> tough.  IBM and others spent millions building new plants, and
> sometimes stuff still failed.  IBM's S/360, introduced 40 years ago
> and used early integrated circuitry, was delayed on account of
> component problems.

Ahhh -- I thought they had problems with the units so their field
engineers could subsist on a diet of Coca-Cola and Toastee-Cheese
crackers while the drove from site to site in the new Cadillacs they
bought with their overtime!

My wife still marvels at how I could take a phone call at 3:00 in the
morning and start asking the person what lights were on, what switches
were in what position and other basic (at that time) troubleshooting
questions when I had just gotten to bed an hour before.  But Cadillacs
fail -- almost as fast as the body subsisting on the "Field Engineer's
Lunch."  Believe me -- dial tone is easier on the body.

Rodgers Platt

------------------------------

From: a_user2000@yahoo.com (Justin Time)
Subject: Re: FCC Rejects AT&T VOIP Petition
Date: 23 Apr 2004 05:40:58 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


VOIP News <voip news> wrote in message
news:<telecom23.202.2@telecom-digest.org>:

> http://www.itworld.com/Man/2697/040422fccatt/

> IDG News Service 4/22/04

> Grant Gross, IDG News Service, Washington Bureau 

> The U.S. Federal Communications Commission (FCC) has rejected a
> petition from AT&T Corp. that would have allowed the company to avoid
> paying its telecommunications competitors access charges on telephone
> calls partly carried on IP (Internet Protocol) networks.

> Late Wednesday, the FCC announced its decision that traditional
> telephone calls that start and end on the public switched telephone
> network (PSTN), but are carried part of the time on AT&T's Internet
> backbone, are classified as telecommunications service. Those calls
> are subject to the access charges that are exchanged when a telephone
> call made through one carrier ends on another carrier's network.

> AT&T had asked the FCC for clarification on whether these phone calls
> should be classified as information services, like most other
> Internet-based traffic, and free from most FCC regulation. In
> February, the FCC decided that another voice over IP (VOIP) service,
> Free World Dialup, was exempt from most telecommunications
> regulations. Free World Dialup, a free service, allows members to talk
> to each other through software installed on their computers. The
> service does not allow members to place voice calls to nonmembers.

> But the FCC said AT&T's service fit squarely into the definitions of a
> telecommunications service because the phone calls start and end on
> the PSTN. "Today's decision is correctly decided on very narrow
> grounds," FCC Chairman Michael Powell said in a statement "A
> straightforward application of existing law places the long distance
> telephone service, as it is factually described by AT&T, squarely in
> the category of a telecommunications service."

> Full story at:
> http://www.itworld.com/Man/2697/040422fccatt/

Hmmm -- If I have a DSL circuit connected to Vonage or one of the
others, would they then be in the telecommunications business as the
beginning and end of the call travel over the PSTN?


Rodgers Platt

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 23 Apr 2004 16:54:37 +0400
From: Editor <editor@pressreleasenetwork.com>
Subject: Every Business In The World Will Soon Be Webcasting Says


http://www.pressreleasenetwork.com
				
Every Business In The World Will Soon Be Webcasting Says Edmonton-Based 
Webcast Leader Worldprofit, Inc.

Alberta, Canada - April 23, 2004 (PRN): Consider this. Your business
has multiple locations. You want to keep in touch with your employees
but the travel is expensive, time-consuming and exhausting.

Solution? Webcast.

Sit down at your computer and deliver your remarks live and in living
color to everyone you need to speak to.

Cost for them to attend? Nothing!

How about this? You're a consultant, trainer, author and deliver
programs and services. Since 9/11 you've watched your markets dry up
because people don't want to fly and aren't attending so many
conferences. How do you reach your prospects? Easy! You webcast --
without ever leaving your home or office!

Got a product or service? Growing a network marketing organization?
Need to speak regularly with prospects, customers, decision makers?

Then sit down at your computer and WEBCAST.

Webcasting, programs delivered online, is the next huge wave from the
Internet. And Worldprofit, Inc. at www.worldprofit.com is the hands
down industry leader.

Worldprofit, Inc. is the first to offer a completely web based online
conference system that requires no specialized equipment, downloads,
or sophisticated technical knowledge to set-up, use and
operate. Worldprofit's LIVE Seminar and Conference Center allows for
the delivery of full video presentations accessible by simply
accessing a web site address.

Now speakers on any subject, in any business, can talk live with
incredibly clear audio and video to hundreds of participants anywhere
in the world!  Got customers in China, Bolivia, Germany or anywhere
else? You can talk to them LIVE 24 hours a day, and it never costs
them a penny!

The only equipment required by the speaker is a web camera (about $50)
and an Internet connection. The audience requires only an Internet
connection.  Speakers see and hear the LIVE or recorded presentations
from the comfort of their home or office.

This cutting-edge technology allows for the delivery of formal or
informal presentations complete with audience interaction, guest
speakers, and Slide Shows. The technology also allows the business or
organization to offer seminars free to participants or as paid events.

Businesses worldwide are applauding this astonishing, years-ahead-of-
the-pack technology developed in Alberta - based Worldprofit, Inc. by
Director of Technology George Kosch, as the way all business will be
conducted online in the future! It's easy to see why.

Earlier versions of webcast conferencing required long downloads,
special equipment installations, and then delivered only mediocre and
choppy reception.  Worldprofit's system is being heralded as
incredibly easy to use even by non-techies and astounding in the
quality of the presentations.  Bandwidth issues were also a problem in
previous attempts at webcasting, but Worldprofit's LIVE Seminar and
Conference Studio uses technology that virtually eliminates the
bandwidth issues of the past. Even VOICE OVER IP technology cannot
compete with the simplicity and superior results of Worldprofit's LIVE
Seminar and Conference system.

Selling ANY product, service, business opportunity?  Got distributors
or employees in multiple locations?  Anxious to connect with prospects
and customers worldwide?  Running a nonprofit organization with donors
and supporters you'd like to communicate with?

These are all common applications for Worldprofit's superior LIVE Seminar 
and Conference system.

For an interview with George Kosch, the software developer, call (780) 
444-7477 ext 222, or email customerservice@worldprofit.com

To register for the next live event and see a LIVE demonstration go to: 
http://worldprofit.com/webcast/register

For more information, contact:

George Kosch
Director of Technology
Worldprofit Inc.
17505  107 Ave, #205
Edmonton, AB. T5S 1E5
Tel: 780-444-7477
Fax: 780-483-8672
Email: customerservice@worldprofit.com
http://www.worldprofit.com

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relation to such information.

editor@pressreleasenetwork.com
http://www.pressreleasenetwork.com

------------------------------

From: sdgreymont@yahoo.com (Scott)
Subject: Re: VoIP Problem With Alcatel OmniPCX 4400
Date: 23 Apr 2004 05:56:34 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


We are experiencing a similar issue where the end party using a VOIP
phone cannot hear the second party.  Have you had any success on this
problem?

------------------------------

From: Jabriol@excite.com (JaBrIoL)
Subject: Model 820 Control Unit
Date: 23 Apr 2004 06:33:36 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


All,

Good morning,

I have a Model 820 control Unit. I've notice that I can not use a
power module 338E for the Unit that I have. It only works with the
power module 338A.

I need a Control Unit that works with the 338E.

Does anyone know the comcode number for the Control Unit that function
with the 338E. Does anyone have it?

------------------------------

From: Keith <NOkmonSPAM@adelphia.net>
Subject: Re: Toll Free (1-800) Line ANI Delivery Question
Date: Fri, 23 Apr 2004 09:39:42 -0400


news.sbcglobal.net <myreceiver@pacbell.net> wrote in message
news:telecom23.199.4@telecom-digest.org:

> Is it true that ANI is a guarantee service for the PRI 800 service
> line and ANI cannot be blocked?

I can't help you on the bulk of your question, but I can answer this
part.

In most cases, ANI should be guaranteed, and should work, but there
are some exceptions.  There are(were?) ways to force an ANI failure.
One method is to have an operator place the 800 call for you.  Dial
your local operator, or long distance operator, and ask her to place
the call for you.  It seems that since the call apparently originates
from her position, ANI simply isn't forwarded at all, or in some cases
only the area code is transmitted.

This can be tested with an 800 ANI verification service.

Keith

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: But the operator always sees *your*
number, and just as with calls to '911' which go through the operator
(who does not dial '911' usually but the seven-digit number 911
translates into [i.e. in Chicago for example, '911' = 312-787-0000])
the operator *theoretically* announces calls (to 911 or 800-whatever)
by passing the calling number to the called party. I say 'theoreticlly*
because many operators are lazy; others are too busy to hold up the
calling party's line for a ring-back as needed. Keith, your system
will work as long as the operator is not an eager-beaver perfectionist, 
which most of them are not. Most do not even know how to put a 'shoe'
on the line to keep it 'up' until they decide to release it.   PAT]

------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Fri, 23 Apr 2004 11:38:03 -0400
Subject: Motorola Introduces New Cable Modems Designed for Wireless
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.motorola.com/mediacenter/news/detail/0,,4117_3474_23,00.html

Motorola Introduces New Cable Modems Designed for Wireless Home
Networking and Internet Telephony

Motorola extends its market leadership in the broadband-powered
connected home with two new products for customers worldwide.

HORSHAM, Pa., 22 April 2004 Motorola, Inc. (NYSE: MOT) today unveiled
two powerful new cable modems for the connected home,  the Motorola 
SBV5120 and the Motorola SBG940. Both products are compliant
with the latest industry standards and extend the feature set of the
company's proven platform for IP services, integrating capabilities
such as voice-over-IP (VoIP) telephony or wireless home networking.

The Motorola SBV5120 'Integrated Solution for Telephony and Data':

The Motorola SBV5120 is the newest member of Motorola's family of
telephony cable modems, providing an integrated solution for voice
telephony services and high-speed Internet access. The product
combines a multimedia telephony adapter with a PacketCableTM-compliant
cable modem which was recently certified for DOCSIS® 2.0 and 1.1
(CW28), and Euro-DOCSIS 2.0.

The Motorola SBV5120 allows consumers to use their existing home
telephone wiring to power two lines of voice service, and supports all
class features including:

Basic call functionality 
Three-way calling 
Caller ID 
Call forwarding 
Voicemail messaging 
Optional battery back-up

The Motorola SBG940 'Simplifying Wireless Home Networks'

The Motorola SBG940 simplifies the process of building a wireless home
network. By bringing together two of Motorola's inherent strengths
its worldwide leadership in wireless communications and its
technology expertise in building broadband networks,  the Motorola
SBG940 saves consumers from the headache of integrating multiple
devices when building a robust home network.

The SBG940 also offers enhanced features, including:

Integrated 802.11g Wireless Access Point
Integrated DOCSIS 2.0-certified / Euro-DOCSIS 2.0-certified Cable Modem
Recently CableHome 1.0 certified (CW28)
Integrated four port 10/100 Ethernet Switch
Integrated Advanced firewall protection
USB port for a PC connection

Motorola will demonstrate DOCSIS 2.0-certified versions of these
products at the NCTA 2004 trade show (2-5 May, New Orleans, Ernest
N. Morial Convention Center) at the company's booth #3323. In
addition, Motorola's wireless gateway technology is being used at
NCTA to enable wireless Internet access in the shows designated
Wi-Fi area.

The company will also demonstrate Euro-DOCSIS 2.0-certified versions
of these products, the SBV5120E and SBG940E at ANGA Cable
2004, (11-13 May 2004, Kln, Germany) at Motorola stand B4, Hall
13.1.

How to Distribute VoIP Throughout a Home:
http://michigantelephone.mi.org/distribute.html

If you live in Michigan, subscribe to the MI-Telecom group:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/MI-Telecom/

------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Fri, 23 Apr 2004 11:41:12 -0400
Subject: China VOIP Operator Could Face Years in Jail
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.idg.com.hk/cw/readstory.asp?aid=20040423002

By Martyn Williams
IDG News Service, Tokyo Bureau
 
A man suspected of managing an illegal voice-over-IP (VOIP) telephone
service in China faces a prison sentence of at least five years if
convicted, according to a China Daily report.

The man, identified only by his surname Zou [cq] and home town of
Qingdao in eastern China, was arrested in March this year after police
and telecommunication officials found a number of facilities including
an illegal Internet gateway, said the report. The police investigation
apparently began in February when Zou was advertising his cheaper call
service to foreign companies, it said.
 
Full story at:
http://www.idg.com.hk/cw/readstory.asp?aid=20040423002

------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Fri, 23 Apr 2004 12:04:01 -0400
Subject: Jeff Pulver's Blog: IP-MoU: Getting Started
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://192.246.69.231/jeff/personal/index.html

The Jeff Pulver Blog
Notes, comments and observations 
April 23, 2004 
IP-MoU: Getting Started

The IP-MoU ["Internet Protocol Memorandum of Understanding"] website
<http://www.ip-mou.org/> launched earlier this week and the momentum
surrounding this activity is starting to grow.

The IP-MoU is an international consortium of IP-based service and
application providers intent on quickly realizing the promise of
interconnecting ubiquitous IP communications. The IP-MoU will adopt
and implement common principles designed to promote three primary
objectives:

Promote the interoperability, interconnection and ubiquity of IP-based
service and applications.

Establish processes to ensure that IP-based services and applications
comply with local, national and international laws and social
objectives such as: Emergency Response; Law enforcement; Access by
persons with disabilities.

Ensure that consumers worldwide are assured basic rights as users of
IP communications:

- Freedom to Access Content: Consumers should have access to their
  choice of legal content;

- Freedom to Use Applications: Consumers should be able to run
  applications of their choice;

- Freedom to Attach Personal Devices: Consumers should be permitted to
  attach any devices they choose to the connection in their homes;

- Freedom to Obtain Service Plan Information: Consumers should receive
  meaningful information regarding their service plans; and Protection
  of Consumer Privacy: Consumers should know that their personal
  information is safeguarded, except to the extent necessary to abide by
  law enforcement obligations.

The next meeting will be taking place on April 26th.

Posted by jeff at 07:19 AM

The Jeff Pulver Blog:
http://192.246.69.231/jeff/personal/index.html

------------------------------

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From editor@telecom-digest.org Sat Apr 24 12:58:14 2004
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Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #204

TELECOM Digest     Sat, 24 Apr 2004 12:58:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 204

Inside This Issue:                             Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    VOIP Fledgling in Founders Flap (VOIP News)
    ZipGlobal First to Offer Retail Internet Telephony Service (VOIP News)
    Stealth Communications Announces Official Launch of VPF ENUM (VOIP News)
    Canada CRTC Extends Review of IP Telephony Rules (VOIP News)
    Wake-up Call: Voice-over Internet Poised to Reshape (VOIP News)
    Taxes on VOIP Service? (Clark W. Griswold, Jr.)
    Packet8 -- A VOIP Review (Clark W. Griswold, Jr.)
    Eritrea Cellphone Curbs Put Democracy on Hold (Joseph)
    Cell Phone Spending's Black Hole (Eric Friedebach)
    Next Treo 600? (Thomas Popple)
    "Old Style" Telephone Call Recording Device (Diamond Dave)
    How to Return Lost Cellular Telephone Found on Street (Don Saklad)
    Re: The GMail Saga (jmayson@nyx.net)

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and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Fri, 23 Apr 2004 14:14:52 -0400
Subject: VOIP Fledgling in Founders Flap
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.lightreading.com/document.asp?site=lightreading&doc_id=51585

This week's launch of StreamCast Networks Inc.'s Morpheus Voicebox put
i2Telecom International Inc. on the map as a provider of voice-over-IP
hardware and service to U.S.  consumers (see Morpheus Morphs Into VOIP
Provider ). But  before taking on P2P VOIP  competitors, i2Telecom was
already fighting the founders of a company it acquired.

The founders of SuperCaller Community Inc. are seeking to rescind the
sale of SuperCaller to i2Telecom and collect damages of at least $40
million, according to the lawsuit they filed last December in
U.S. District Court in San Francisco. Their suit alleges that
i2Telecom's directors and officers carried out an elaborate scheme
to trick the founders of SuperCaller into relinquishing control of
their company and intellectual property. I2Telecom says the suit is
without merit and has moved to dismiss the case.

Full story at:
http://www.lightreading.com/document.asp?site=lightreading&doc_id=51585 

How to Distribute VoIP Throughout a Home:
http://michigantelephone.mi.org/distribute.html

If you live in Michigan, subscribe to the MI-Telecom group:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/MI-Telecom/
 
------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Fri, 23 Apr 2004 18:50:11 -0400
Subject: ZipGlobal Is First to Offer Retail Internet Telephony Service
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


This press release puzzles me -- maybe I'm missing something, but it
seems to me that any supposed advantage of this kit is negated by the
fact that you have to order it online.  If you could walk into a local
store and buy it then I could perhaps see some advantage, but a "a
pay-as-you-go, off-the-shelf retail VoIP service" loses a lot when the
"shelf" isn't local.  So what am I missing here?

http://www.marketwire.com/mw/release_html_b1?release_id=66295

ZipGlobal Is First to Offer Retail Internet Telephony Service Pack on
Sina.com

QUINCY, MA -- (MARKET WIRE) -- 04/23/2004 -- ZipGlobal, a leading
provider of Internet telephone services, today announced Sina.com US
as the first North American online retailer to offer the ZipGlobal
To-Go service kit through its virtual shopping mall, Sina Mall
(http://mall.sina.com).

ZipGlobal is the first in the market to offer a pay-as-you-go,
off-the-shelf retail VoIP service. High-speed Internet users can
purchase the To-Go kit and start making calls. To-Go users are not
subject to monthly fees, binding contracts, or other surcharges. In
addition, the package includes a free $10 calling bonus for making
calls to domestic and international destinations. Calls to the US,
Canada, China, Hong Kong and Taiwan, for example, cost 2 cents per
minute.

"SIP-based VoIP service is still a brand new concept to most
consumers. The ZipGlobal To-Go service pack allows users to try our
service with no strings attached. We firmly believe in our voice
quality and that our service will bring huge cost savings to
customers, especially those who make frequent calls overseas. If you
are not happy with the service, we will gladly refund your
money. Better yet, if you decide not to continue with the service
after 30 days, we will repurchase the equipment from you for $30,"
said Jimmy Li, ZipGlobal CEO. "We are excited that Sina is partnering
with us to distribute this unique product."

ZipGlobal offers benefits to customers, including: 

--  Significant cost savings
--  Excellent voice quality
--  Ease of installation, use and account tracking
--  Compatible with PBX systems and fax for business use
--  Enhanced features and functionality
--  Global service portability
    
The ZipGlobal To-Go pack includes a Sipura SPA-1000 telephone
adapter. Customers can make calls on their ZipGlobal gateway or
wireless phone by recharging their account with ZipGlobal Recharge
Cards or by making payments with a credit card. ZipGlobal To-Go
customers can also upgrade to the regular ZipGlobal service to
customize their service plans and features.

About ZipGlobal 

ZipGlobal, headquartered in Quincy, Massachusetts, is a leading
provider of global digital telephone services. With its
ground-breaking Voice-over-IP technology, ZipGlobal seamlessly
integrates the best of local and long distance telecommunications to
meet users' needs. ZipGlobal delivers cost-savings, technology
ease-of-use, and superb sound quality that customers have come to
expect from traditional phone services. Customers only need to have
broadband Internet and a telephone. Web address: www.ZipGlobal.com

ZipGlobal Contact
Sissi Liu
ZipGlobal
617-786-0909
sissiliu@zipglobal.com

Full story at:
http://www.marketwire.com/mw/release_html_b1?release_id=66295


[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note:  You are right, Jack. I do not see what
makes this such a great deal. Vonage, for example, runs their own
'virtual storefront' or mall, themselves. Anyone going to http://vonage.com 
can see their offerings, and they've been doing it for about a year or
maybe a little more. But Vonage has also 'gone retail' in a bigger way
I think; they are also on the shelves in Best Buy, I think, or maybe
it is Computer World or Costco; not sure which. Vonage gives their own
'e-coupons' as well, or some kind of rebate plan. You buy the Motorola
MTA and pay for a year's subscription up front. And the two guys who
run our Radio Shack store here in Independence said they have heard
that Radio Shack was probably going to get in on the Vonage action
through retail store sales before long. The neat thing about retail
store sales of Vonage is you buy it anonymously if desired, install it
and it remains anonymous unless you choose to send in the warrantee
card or the rebate paperwork, etc.   PAT]

------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Fri, 23 Apr 2004 23:12:43 -0400
Subject: Stealth Communications Announces Official Launch of VPF ENUM
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.prnewswire.com/cgi-bin/stories.pl?ACCT=104&STORY=/www/story/04-23-2004/0002158611&EDATE=

Stealth Communications Announces Official Launch of VPF ENUM Registry 
  
    NEW YORK, April 23 /PRNewswire/ -- Stealth Communications, Inc.,
which owns and operates the Voice Peering Fabric, the World's first
and only VoIP minutes exchange to provide complete transparency
between buyers and sellers of VoIP routes, today announces the
official launch of the VPF ENUM Registry.  "ENUM changes everything,"
said Shrihari Pandit, CEO and Founder of Stealth, and the leading
architect behind the breakthrough technology underpinning the VPF.
"ENUM is a network protocol that takes a telephone number and resolves
it to a URL, like the way a traditional Domain Name Server (DNS) takes
a URL (like http://www.google.com) and converts it into a numeric IP
address. 

With ENUM, the telephone number is sent to the DNS server, which then
replies back with a list of URL's. This opens up a whole new world of
applications and services driven solely by a phone number," says
Pandit.  

Imagine yourself storing a collection of fax, voice, mobile, and
e-mail addresses in a single ENUM address. The person who initiates
the call may access your preferred contact information and may choose
the method of communications.  The possibilities are endless and wide
ranging: "it [ENUM] has the potential to drastically reduce the
operating expenses of VoIP carriers because it allows them to
terminate directly on each others network at zero cost," added Pandit.
For example, telephone calls made between two organizations would
transit through the PSTN and incur termination charges.  Using the VPF
ENUM Registry, both organizations are able to terminate calls directly
to one another, with no termination costs. 

Access to the VPF ENUM Registry is not limited to service providers. 
Educational institutions, municipal governments and businesses all can
use the service to cut costs, while greatly enhancing the capabilities
of their voice networks.  Current participants to the service include:
Acropolis Telecom, Addaline.Com, Free World Dialup, MIT, Net2phone,
Packet8, and Yale University.  Stealth's VPF ENUM Registry presently
holds over 1 million phone numbers.  While this represents only a
small number of the total phone numbers in the US, Pandit is quick to
point out that "ENUM represents truly disruptive technology, in that
it has the potential to obsolete the public phone network." Pandit
envisions a day when Stealth's VPF ENUM Registry will house most, if
not all of the phone numbers on the planet. And why not, it's free.

    About Stealth Communications, Inc.

    Stealth Communications, Inc., New York City's largest Internet
gateway, owns and operates the Voice Peering Fabric. For more
information about the VPF visit http://www.thevpf.com.

For information regarding other services offered by Stealth, visit
http://www.stealth.net

SOURCE Stealth Communications, Inc.
Web Site: http://www.stealth.net http://www.thevpf.com 

------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Fri, 23 Apr 2004 23:32:35 -0400
Subject: Canada CRTC Extends Review of IP Telephony Rules
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.globeandmail.com/servlet/story/RTGAM.20040423.gtrnews23-3/BNStory/Technology/

Globe and Mail Update 

The Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission has
extended its review of rules for telephone service using Internet
protocol technology, bowing to pressure from the country's largest
phone companies and consumer groups.
 
Full story at:

http://www.globeandmail.com/servlet/story/RTGAM.20040423.gtrnews23-3/BNStory/Technology/

------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Sat, 24 Apr 2004 06:34:22 -0400
Subject: Wake-up Call: Voice-Over Internet Technology Poised to Reshape
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://ledger.southofboston.com/articles/2004/03/27/news/news07.txt

Voice-over Internet technology poised to reshape telecommunications industry

By STEVE ADAMS
The Patriot Ledger

QUINCY - Jimmy Li picks up the speakerphone and punches in a sequence
of numbers on the keypad.

Within seconds, a ring tone emerges from the speaker, and Li's
business partner Ken Ieung responds with a groggy greeting from his
hotel room.

"I just called Hong Kong," Li said, triumphantly concluding a demo of
his product.

Another revolution is starting in the telecommunications industry and
one of the skirmishes is playing out in a spare office deep inside the
Kam Man Marketplace in Quincy. ZipGlobal, Li's start-up company, is
selling Internet-based long-distance plans, targeting Asian-Americans
in the U.S. and their family and friends overseas. The calling plans
allow customers to call Asia from their home or cell phones for as
little as 1 cent a minute.

Full story at:
http://ledger.southofboston.com/articles/2004/03/27/news/news07.txt

------------------------------

From: Clark W. Griswold, Jr. <73115.1041@compuserve.com>
Subject: Taxes on VOIP Service?
Date: Sat, 24 Apr 2004 09:20:38 -0600
Organization: Posted via Supernews, http://www.supernews.com


Just signed up for VOIP service from http://www.packet8.net and have
been reasonably impressed with the service and voice quality. I may
write up a review and post it in the near future.

One thing that puzzles me though: Although the bill is refreshingly
free of all the usual taxes, surcharges and fees found on land and
cell bills, Packet8 does charge a 3% Spanish American War Luxury Tax
(Federal Excise Tax) on the monthly subscription fee.

It's not clear to me why they should be doing this. I pay that tax on
the DSL line already. I also pay it on the underlying voice telephone
line. Why should it apply to what is essentially a data applications
service?

Anyone using other VOIP service (like Vonage) see the same thing?


[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Your review of packet8.net appears
next in this issue of the Digest. Vonage also charges F.E.T. on
phone calls through them, along with a 'regulatory recovery fee'.
The only ones who do not charge it (Pulver/FWD comes to mind) are
the ones that *theoetically* stay entirely away from the public
telephone network.  PAT]

------------------------------

From: Clark W. Griswold, Jr. <73115.1041@compuserve.com>
Subject: Packet8: A VOIP Review
Date: Sat, 24 Apr 2004 09:42:14 -0600
Organization: Posted via Supernews, http://www.supernews.com


With all the buzz about VOIP, I thought I would give one of the major
players in the market a try. Packet8 (www.packet8.net) offers
unlimited domestic US/Canada VOIP service for $19.99 a month, with no
equipment charges, a one time $30 startup charge, 30 day trial period
and no contract. International rates vary, but run between 2 and 3
cents per minute. All the usual goodies are also included: Voicemail,
Conference Calling, Call Forwarding, 3 Way Calling and Caller ID.

I signed up on their web site on a Sunday evening. Within seconds I
had an account and was able to select an area code and city for my
personal number. As with most VOIP services, the area code and city
you select are completely unrelated to where you actually live. Since
local/long distance outgoing calls are not billed, the decision in
deciding what number to select is based on who will be calling
you. Packet8 supports Local Number Portability, so theoretically, you
could get you current number reassigned.

On the following Friday, the Packet8 router arrived by DHL. I have to
say I have never seen a piece of technology install any easier. I
plugged an analog phone into the phone port of a small white box,
connected it with a supplied Ethernet cable to a spare port on my
router, powered it up and within seconds it had synched up and was
providing dial tone. Dialing a code number provided previously by
email activated the service.

Packet8 suggests updating the router firmware as they have made some
voice quality improvements and added features like Caller ID
Name. This was easy enough to do by downloading the updater from the
Packet8 web site and running it on a Windows PC on my home
network. There was one small glitch: The updater scans your local net
and is supposed to automatically identify the IP address of the VOIP
router. For some reason updater could not find the VOIP router on my
network, even though everything is on the same subnet. When I manually
told it what address to use, the update completed with no further
problem.

I made a few test calls and had someone call me. I was very impressed
with the voice quality. It's not quite wire quality, but better than
most analog or digital cell service. There's just a hint of a metallic
ring to the sound and a tiny bit of delay. Kind of similar to the
original Sprint or SBS satellite long distance services, but not
nearly the latency. They delay was most noticeable when I called a
company voicemail system and was punching in various numbers.  There
was also a very tiny amount of echo. Test calls to a cell phone were
slightly lower quality, as expected, given the multiple levels of
compression and radio latencies involved.

The Packet8 voicemail system works very well. You can use a generic
greeting that announces the number called, or record your own personal
greeting. When a message is left on the voicemail, an LED immediately
lights up on the VOIP router. Depending on where you have installed
the router, this may or may not be visible.

One interesting feature of the voicemail is that you can forward
voicemail messages to your email address. The messages are sent as .au
attachments and are thus playable using Windows Media Player and other
similar programs.

This feature is not as useful as it could be though: The messages must
be manually listened to and saved before they can be forwarded and
they are only sent to the email address associated with the billing
account. It would be much more useful if you could define another
address for message forwarding and to be able to designate that
messages get sent immediately, or if they weren't picked up within a
certain amount of time.

Configuration changes and call detail records are available on the
Packet8 web site. I was impressed to see calls listed within seconds
of their completion.

The economics of VOIP come from replacing traditional phone service. I
pay around $27 a month (including taxes & fees) for basic, single line
residential service. I do not subscribe to any of the phone company
add-ons like CallerID or Voicemail. I pay 3 cents/minute for long
distance and rarely exceed $10 a month for that. Dropping from
$37/month to $20/month is nice, but won't change my lifestyle. Many
people are using their cell phones for long distance, so they won't
see any savings there.

Furthermore, people that get their broadband service using DSL (IIRC
about half of the current broadband market) will not be able to drop
their traditional phone service. Qwest is the only LEC offering
"naked" DSL or DSL without voice service. That leaves the real market
for VOIP to be cable modem users.

While VOIP is here to stay, I'm not convinced that companies like
Packet8 (or Vonage) will survive over the long term. Part of the
savings comes from not being subject to most of the taxes and fees
levied on wire and cell service. This will quickly change as the
various governments start to feel the sting from not collecting funds
they are used to.

There's no reason that the cable companies couldn't offer VOIP
directly for little or no extra charge with their broadband service
and totally cut out the need for Packet8. At that point, the economics
become much more compelling.

I am curious about how calls are handled and where they drop off the
internet on into the traditional voice net. A call I made to the UK
was very clear and had little delay. Do all calls get converted by
Packet8 at their San Jose, CA location, or are they carried around the
world as TCP packets and converted locally?

I'm also curious about the security and encryption (if any) of the
internet portion of the call. Voice calls are reasonably secure, but
could someone at an ISP listen in to an internet call?

                  ------------------------

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Well Clark, that's the government's
beef right now; they want to be able to listen in on your VOIP calls
and they are not allowed to. Thanks for sending in your good review of
Packet8.net     PAT]

------------------------------

From: Joseph <JoeOfSeattle@yahoo.NONOcom>
Subject: Eritrea Cellphone Curbs Put Democracy on Hold 
Date: Fri, 23 Apr 2004 16:15:41 -0700
Organization: Posted via Supernews, http://www.supernews.com
Reply-To: JoeOfSeattle@yahoo.NONOcom


By Emily Wax
The Washington Post


KEREN, Eritrea -  The bowls of spaghetti were hot. The chrome-plated
cappuccino maker hissed. Outside on porches, students and graying men
in frayed three-piece suits sipped espressos from tiny white cups.
Missing from the country's cafe culture is one major modern
convenience: cellphones. And that's not something young Eritreans find
charming or fair.

http://seattletimes.nwsource.com/html/nationworld/2001910574_eritrea23.html

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
           remove NONO from .NONOcom to reply

------------------------------

From: friedebach@yahoo.com (Eric Friedebach)
Subject: Cell Phone Spending's Black Hole
Date: 23 Apr 2004 13:21:22 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Aude Lagorce, 04.22.04, Forbes.com

NEW YORK - What do teenagers and employees with corporate wireless
accounts have in common? A propensity to tell their interlocutor,
"Nah, don't worry, we can talk, I'm not paying for this." But while
Mom and Dad often have calling plans that can limit the damage,
companies are not always as proactive.

This is becoming a serious problem. A study released last week by the
Yankee Group found that U.S. enterprises now spend 25% of their total
telecom budget on wireless services. Additionally 48% of large
enterprises do not have a centrally managed corporate account, which
makes it difficult for them to track and eventually try to curb usage.

How did it all come to this point? 

According to Yankee Group analyst Keith Mallinson, the problems stem
largely from the way companies first used cell phones -- as a perk
reserved for a few top-level executives. But as costs fell, lower-
level employees began selecting handsets and plans by themselves
and then expensing it -- and their employers, for the most part, didn't
balk.

http://www.forbes.com/networks/2004/04/22/cx_al_0422wireless.html

Eric Friedebach
/I don't come to where you work and rock the Slurpee machine/

------------------------------

From: drthomaspopple@hotmail.com (Thomas Popple)
Subject: Next Treo 600?
Date: 23 Apr 2004 13:30:11 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


I'm looking to buy a Treo 600 but someone told me today that I should
hold fire a little longer as a new Treo is coming out shortly.

Can anyone give me any details or links to info about the new model?

Thanks.

------------------------------

From: Diamond Dave <dmine45.NOSPAM@yahoo.com>
Subject: 'Old Style' Telephone Call Recording Device
Organization: The BBS Corner / Diamond Mine On-Line
Date: Fri, 23 Apr 2004 17:39:16 -0400


I'm looking for what I call an 'old style' recording device.

I'm looking for a 'ring' that you can place over the receiver of a
phone (the round 'G' style). I used to have one many many years ago
(30+) but with several moves, it either got thrown out or got lost in
one of many boxes.

I don't like those suction cup ones (they never worked worth a darn)
and this is for a phone where I can't connect to it with a modular
phone jack for those in-line recording systems.

If someone knows where I can buy those "ring" devices, please post a
URL here.

Thanks!

Dave

------------------------------

From: Don Saklad <dsaklad@nestle.csail.mit.edu>
Subject: How to Return a Lost Cellular Telephone Found on the Street
Date: 23 Apr 2004 18:56:42 -0400
Organization: MIT Laboratory for Computer Science


How would you return a lost cellular telephone you found ?...

Where would there be postage paid mailers provided for returning
someone's lost cellular telephone you find on the street ? ...

 . wireless service companies ?...
 . manufacturers ?...
 . or ...?
 . ...?

------------------------------

From: jmayson@nyx.net
Subject: Re: The GMail Saga
Date: Sat, 24 Apr 2004 01:13:15 GMT
Organization: Road Runner High Speed Online http://www.rr.com


> Here's a summary of some of my conclusions

> http://www.templetons.com/brad/gmail.html

And here is a summary of my impressions of the service:

http://home.austin.rr.com/jmayson/blog/archives/2004_04_22_archive.html


John Mayson <jmayson@nyx.net>
Austin, Texas, USA

------------------------------

TELECOM Digest is an electronic journal devoted mostly but not
exclusively to telecommunications topics. It is circulated anywhere
there is email, in addition to various telecom forums on a variety of
networks such as Compuserve and America On Line, Yahoo Groups, and
other forums.  It is also gatewayed to Usenet where it appears as the
moderated newsgroup 'comp.dcom.telecom'.

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TELECOM Digest     Sat, 24 Apr 2004 15:15:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 205

Inside This Special Issue:                     Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Book Review: 19th Century Telegraphers (TELECOM Moderator)

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Date: Sat, 24 Apr 2004 13:00:00 
From: TELECOM Digest Editor <editor@telecom-digest.org>
Subject: Book Review: 19th Century Telegraphers


For your casual reading this weekend, another in the series of Digest
Archive reprints; this time on telegraphy in the 19th century. Based
on the book by Gabler, Western Union archivist and historian, and
written by Jim Haynes, this is one of a series of articles which 
appeared in the Digest about twelve years ago. More will follow on
other weekends.  The old email address and links are left intact
as a historical curiosity, please do not use them to correspond with
the writers.

PAT

  Date: Thu, 15 Oct 1992 00:11:49 -0500
  From: TELECOM Moderator <telecom@delta.eecs.nwu.edu>
  Subject: 19th Century Telegraphers (Book Review)

  Date: Thu, 15 Oct 00:10:00 GMT
  Reply-To: TELECOM Moderator <telecom@eecs.nwu.edu>
  Organization: TELECOM Digest

I received this interesting book review in my mail today and thought
it worthwhile sharing with TELECOM Digest readers.

PAT

  From: haynes@cats.UCSC.EDU (Jim Haynes)
  Date: Wed, 14 Oct 92 18:20:09 -0700
  Subject: 19th Century Telegraphers (Book Review)


Book Review

     The American Telegrapher: a social history 1860-1900
     Edwin Gabler
     Rutgers University Press, 1988
     ISBN 0-8135-1284-0 (hardbound), 0-8135-1285-9 (paperback)

I seem to read a lot of books which are at the same time both
interesting and tedious.  This is one such book.  Written by an
academic historian for reading by other academic historians, it is
long on footnotes, theories, and statistics and short on
flesh-and-blood storytelling; yet there is enough of the latter to
entertain the casual reader.  Part I of this review is an attempt to
convey the general message of the book.  Part II is for fun: a
selection of stories about the lives and times telegraphers a century
ago.

	Part I

There are five chapters: a history of the Great Strike of 1883 as an
introduction to the world of the operators; a description of the
telegraph industry and especially Western Union; a social portrait of
the telegraphers; a study of women telegraphers; and a summary of the
labor movement and politics of telegraphers.  An epilogue compares the
situation of telegraphers in the 1880s with that of the air traffic
controllers a hundred years later.

Telegraph and railroad companies following the Civil War represented
an entirely new kind of business, one in which the company's assets
are strung out for hundreds or thousands of miles with offices and
employees sprinkled along the lines.  There were other affinities
between the two kinds of companies.  Railroads used telegraphy to
support their own operations.  Railroad rights-of-way were ideal
places to run telegraph lines, affording easy access for construction
and maintenance at a time when there were few roads.  Telegraph
business was likely to be found in the same places the railroads
served.  In many small towns the railroad station served as the public
telegraph office, as there was not enough telegraph business to
support an office for telegraph alone.  Some railroads such as B & O
operated their own public telegraph businesses.  (cf. Southern Pacific
a century later getting into the communications business.)  Other
railroads had contract arrangements with the telegraph companies,
principally Western Union, for use of rights of way, interconnection
of circuits, and providing public telegraph service at the railroad
stations.

These new kinds of businesses needed a new kind of management.  The
military became their model.  Many of the top managers were alumni of
the Civil War military telegraph system.  The companies had divisions,
rule books, general orders and special orders, and chains of command.
Management style was authoritarian.  As is the case with some
companies today, the telegraph and railroad companies then were headed
by a mixture of people who knew the business and those who were
primarily financial wizards.

Telegraph operators represented the beginning of a new social class,
the lower-middle-class white-collar employees of large corporations.
Many were the children of farmers or of city blue-collar workers.  A
great many were of Irish lineage.  For all of these telegraphy offered
a step up the social ladder as well as an escape from hard physical
labor and city slums or rural isolation.  Telegraphy was an occupation
open to women, although the majority of operators were male (and, like
the women, young and unmarried).

The national economy was fairly flat or even deflationary during the
period 1860-1890.  Western Union profits rose handsomely throughout
the period.  The operators did not share in this prosperity.  For one
thing, there was an oversupply of them.  First-class operators, who
could send and receive thirty to forty words per minute for hours on
end, were assigned to press and market reporting circuits.  They could
command pay two to three times as great as that of the second-class
operators who made up the bulk of the force.  Many operators learned
the craft by hanging around small railroad and telegraph offices;
others worked their way up from messenger and clerk jobs in larger
offices; still others were trained at a number of schools that sprang
up around the country.  Most of the latter seem to have been
disreputable if not completely fraudulent, operating for profit and
promising high pay and mobility to rural youth.  They were the
century-ago counterparts of the for-profit data processing schools of
our own times, the kind that advertised on matchbook covers and turned
out an oversupply of under-qualified graduates for high tuition fees.

Another financial problem for the telegraphers resulted from their new
social class.  Telegraphers' pay was on a par with that of skilled
blue-collar workers; but their living expenses were greater.  With the
move to suits and ties and shined shoes they felt a need to live in
middle-class housing, eat middle-class meals, and partake of
middle-class entertainments.

A few of the operators' perceptions of mistreatment by the companies
were more apparent than real.  The 1840s through 1860s had been a
period when telegraphy was just getting started.  Job opportunities
were abundant and promotions were rapid.  As the industry matured
there were fewer spectacular success stories; telegraphy even seemed
to be a dead-end job.  Other complaints had a more solid foundation.
Mergers of telegraph companies eliminated jobs.  An economic downturn
in the 1870s caused Western Union to institute across-the-board salary
reductions, which were partially offset by monetary deflation.
Operators tended to move around a lot, which allowed the company to
hire cheaper replacements for those who left.

The first attempt of telegraph workers to organize was the National
Telegraphic Union of 1863.  This was more of a mutual benefit society
than a labor union.  It provided members with sickness and funeral
benefits and aimed to elevate the character of the members and promote
just and harmonious relations with employers.  With conditions for
telegraphers growing worse after the Civil War the Telegraphers'
Protective League was formed in 1868 as a very different kind of
organization.  It was a secret organization, because there was nothing
at the time to protect its members from the unbridled power of their
employers.  Rather than relieving the sick and burying the dead it
proposed to raise the members to a financial position in which they
could take care of themselves.

The TPL felt strong enough by January, 1870 to risk a strike against
Western Union.  It failed after about a week.  There were just too
many operators seeking work, especially in the winter season; the
company was too strong; and the union was too poorly organized.  The
operators' situation continued to deteriorate through the 1870s as
Western Union reduced wages, the number of would-be operators
increased, and the company absorbed its competitors.  An attempt to
form another union in 1872 fizzled.  In 1881 Jay Gould took over
Western Union, moving the company closer to being a true national
monopoly.  By the summer of 1882 a number of regional labor
organizations put aside their differences to form the Brotherhood of
Telegraphers of the United States and Canada under the aegis of the
Knights of Labor.  The Brotherhood, unlike its predecessors, accepted
the female operators as members.

In July, 1883 the Brotherhood presented a list of grievances to
Western Union and some other firms, hoping for at least a compromise
settlement and at worst a short strike.  When the company made no
meaningful concessions the telegraphers walked out on July 19.  At
first things looked good for the Brotherhood.  About three fourths of
Western Union operators honored the strike.  Public opinion was much
on the side of the telegraphers, at least to the extent that it was
against the side of Jay Gould and the W.U. monopoly.  One competing
telegraph company settled quickly with the union; and another (B & O)
came close to, but never close enough.  Union leaders worked hard to
keep the public on their side, urging the strikers to be models of
dignity and sobriety.  The women were as valiant as the men, if not
more so, in upholding the strike.

Still, public sympathy did not feed the hungry; and the strike
dwindled until it was officially called off August 17.  Operators
wishing to return to work had to sign a pledge of loyalty; those
considered militant unionists were blacklisted by the company.  Still,
it appears the company was somewhat humbled by the power of the union
and made a few concessions to the operators.  Failure of the strike
led to some ill feeling in the larger labor movement.  The
telegraphers accused the Knights of insufficient support; the Knights
leadership felt the telegraphers had acted impulsively and without
sufficient preparation.  The Brotherhood soon withdrew from the
Knights; and union activity reverted to local groups.  Yet by 1885
there was a new organization, the Telegraphers' Union of America,
which rejoined the Knights in 1886.  This seems to have faded away by
the early 1890s along with the Knights.  Railroad telegraphers formed
the Order of Railway Telegraphers in 1886.  An Order of Commercial
Telegraphers was formed in 1890 but never amounted to much, and allied
itself with the railway telegraphers in 1897-98.  The next attempt to
form a union didn't happen until 1907, with the Commercial
Telegraphers' Union of America, which also suffered disaster in a
strike against Western Union.

Gabler concludes with a discussion of a number of labor and political
issues affecting telegraphers.  One of the Brotherhood's demands had
been equal pay for equal work, male and female.  This seems to have
been widely hailed as the Right Thing to do.  I wonder whether the
male telegraphers supported the demand because it was right; or if
they supported it because they knew if the companies had to pay men
and women the same they would hire only men.

Some wanted a craft union, with membership limited to telegraphers,
with an apprenticeship program that would raise the quality of
operators while reducing their numbers.  There was some interest in
government licensing of operators.  Others favored an industrial
union, open to all Western Union employees.  Some objected to the
secret fraternal rites that were a feature of the Knights of Labor;
Catholic workers were forbidden to become members of secret
organizations of any kind.  The operators wanted to protect their new
middle-class image by being models of respectability and sobriety;
some of the linemen on the other hand had no scruples about cutting
wires to increase pressure on the companies during a strike.  Some
felt that telegraphy should be a government monopoly, as was and still
is the norm in Europe.  Some saw salvation in a worker-owned
cooperative, if they could only convince the banks or the government
to put up the money necessary to establish the system.  Others sought
to improve the status of the working classes through political action;
quite a number were attracted to the United Labor Party of Henry
George.  A hundred years later issues like these are still with us.

	Part II

Dr. Gabler had access to a vast amount of material: census records,
archives of the telegraph companies, contemporary newspaper accounts,
magazines published for the edification and amusement of operators,
and even novels in which telegraphers were used as characters.  The
footnotes and bibliography take up 48 pages.  One page in the book is
an illustration of advertisements in a telegraphers' magazine of 1883.
They include a book on shorthand, a book of money-making secrets, a
book on the mysteries of love-making, a book on fortune telling, watch
charms with microscopic pictures, a book of advice to the unmarried, a
package of stationery, a book on politeness, a book of letters for all
occasions, playing cards with marked backs, a book of magic tricks, a
book on business, and a book on ballroom dancing.  The theme is that
these appealed to working-class young adults who felt a need to learn
how to behave properly as members of the middle-class.

A number of telegraph operators rose to prominence.  Thomas Edison and
Andrew Carnegie are the best known; Theodore N. Vail was a founder of
AT&T; others found success in business or politics; and almost all the
upper management of Western Union was drawn from the ranks of
operators.  In 1885 there were five doctors and one dentist
moonlighting as telegraph operators -- maybe medicine and dentistry
didn't pay all that well in those days.

Thomas Edison, as a young telegrapher in the 1860s, would work a full
day and then stay in the office at night, listening to a press circuit
to get high speed code practice.  Later he worked the Boston end of a
New York circuit with an operator named Jerry Borst.  Operators formed
friendships with their counterparts at the other end of the wires.
The telegraph companies insisted that operators should work at
whatever circuits they were assigned.  Edison and Borst conspired to
change three characters of the code, so that nobody else could copy
their transmissions and they could always work together.  Cockroaches
were such a problem in the office that Edison devised a bug zapper to
protect his lunch from the little beasties.

Friendships over the wires were nourished during lulls in traffic by
exchanges of jokes and local news, and by checker games.  Sometimes
love and courtship blossomed too.  At other times operators were rude
to one another.  On one occasion two operators got so angry at each
other that they arranged to meet at a town halfway between their posts
and settle the matter with fists at 1:00 AM.  "Salting" (sending too
fast for the receiving operator) was a frequent source of irritation.
Salting was also part of the common practice of hazing new operators.

Operators frequently got privileges, such as free passes to theaters
and on trains.  With the chronic oversupply it was common for
operators to travel back and forth across the country looking for
work, or for better conditions.  Operators didn't get vacations, paid
or otherwise; but in the summer months telegraph offices would open in
the resort towns where the rich took their vacations, and operators
could find work there.

In 1883 Western Union employed 444 telegraphers in New York City, 96
in Boston, 88 in St. Louis, and 83 in Chicago.  This seems to support
a conjecture of mine that W.U. was weakened all its life by
overattention to serving New York City and insufficient effort to
develop the business in other parts of the country.

There was friction between the city operators and the rural operators.
The city operators were proud of their skills, and wanted to move the
traffic.  They resented they way country operators would frequently
interrupt transmissions.  The country operators, usually working in
railroad depots, countered that telegraphy was but a small part of
their duties.  They had to answer questions from the public, sell
tickets, meet trains, tend switches and signals, handle freight, and
keep the lamps burning.  They commonly worked shifts as long as twelve
or even sixteen hours.

Development of duplex and then quadruplex operation greatly increased
the pressure on operators, as the receiving operators could not
interrupt the senders.  Gender stereotyping held that only male
operators had the stamina to handle these heavily-loaded circuits; yet
the book cites a number of examples of women who worked these
circuits.  Women were consistently paid less than men.  The companies
were well aware that women were a bargain compared with men, and
continually tried to replace men with women.

Nellie Welch had full charge of the telegraph office in Point Arena,
California in 1886.  She was eleven years old.

Western Union and the Cooper Union Institute in 1869 jointly started a
free eight-month telegraphy course for women.  It lasted through the
early 1890s, turning out about 80 graduates a year.  They would first
take non-paying jobs assisting regular operators, and then be hired as
operators on lightly loaded city circuits.  This school was much
despised by men for its contribution to the oversupply problem,
thought it probably hurt the opportunities for women more than those
for men.

Beginner and less-skilled operators were called "plugs" or "hams."
(Note the endless controversy over the origin of the term "ham" for
amateur radio operators.)  The schools that turned out these operators
were called "plug factories."

Craft magazines sought to shame operators who taught telegraphy.  They
were urged to pass on the secrets of Morse only to brothers, sisters,
sons, and daughters.  At least one railroad operator quit his job
rather than cooperate with a student placed with him by the company.

                        ----------------

[Moderator's (10-1992) Note: My thanks for this very interesting article.
Digest readers are encouraged to send book reviews and other special
articles like this to Telecom for distribution on the net.   PAT]

   ========================================================

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: We will have more history of Western
Union Telegraph Company on weekends to come. 

Speaking of Nellie Welch above, not only did she function as the
telegraph agent in Port Arena in 1886, she also functioned as the
stage coach ticket agent.  In most communities in those days, and
even now as appropriate, '24/7 businesses' (places which by their
nature operated around the clock and were labor-intensive) tended to
be in one location so the overnight employee could be shared among
them. That's why you saw so many telegraph agents also selling bus
or train tickets or running phone switchboards in those years. All
the jobs done by one person -- even if that person still sat around
idle most of the night -- meant that the agent/owner of the estab-
lishment was able to scoop up whatever money there was to be had.

Like (present day) Greyhound Bus, the Western Union Telegraph Company
never spent money it did not need to. Profitable locations such as
Chicago, New York, Boston, etc had people 'on the payroll' (since
they could afford it) even if overnight hours were a bit thin on a
financial basis. Those were (for Western Union and today for Greyhound
Bus) considered 'corporate' locations with the usual array of 
corporate rules and regulations.  

Less profitable locations such as smaller towns, where the corporation
would have gone bankrupt operating them 24/7 were handled as 'agency
offices'. That is, the person who operated them was an 'agent' and was
paid a commission on the money collected on messages sent out (or bus
tickets sold, etc). The 'agent' hired his own employees (if any),
generally followed the corporate rules if he absolutely had to, and
was responsible for remitting proceeds from the telegraph messages and
stage coach ticket sales (later, bus tickets). Other than that, the
agent was free to do as he pleased. The telegraph agent soon
discovered that if he added stage coach tickets to his 'product line'
he could make money from that as well, even though it was a different
kind of thing. Two different telegraph companies in town? Western
Union and Postal Telegraph? That's fine!  Two or three different stage
coach companies coming through town? Even better!  The agent would
sell tickets for all of them. The woman who ran the local telephone
switchboard wanted to be able to sleep all night? (Remember, these
were the very early days of telephony) ... cool ... the Agent had
some kid (like Nellie Welch, mentioned above), who was up all night
with stage coach tickets and telegram messages. Have the kid run the
switchboard as well. Child labor laws these days would prevent that
sort of thing now, an 11 year old kid working all night (or any time 
after curfew) but those laws did not exist in those early days. 

My great-grandfather, Thomas Townsend was a stage coach driver as a
young man. He married an older woman who was a widow who ran a 'way
station' as they were called (combination telegraph agency / stage
coach stop) about a hundred miles outside of Tulsa, Indian Territory
(now Oklahoma), in the boondocks. His wife ran a lunchroom as well,
since the stage coaches would stop there to allow the passengers to
eat a meal or send/receive telegrams. Since horses were considered
very valuable property and could only go at most for a hundred or two
hundred miles on a trip, when the stage coach pulled in each day and
the passengers and the driver went inside to eat their dinner,
g.g.father Thomas would unfasten the team of horses, lead them into
the stable where they would eat and rest, then he would take a
different, fresh team of (well-rested, fed) horses out to the street
and harness them up so the stage coach could continue its trip once
the driver and passengers were finished with *their* dinners. Mostly
his wife did the telegraph stuff and stage coach ticket stuff in 
addition to her lunchroom duties. That's how he met the woman he
married, I believe; she was one-quarter Cherokee (of Oklahoma) Indian.   

More about Western Union ancient times in a week or so.   PAT]

------------------------------

TELECOM Digest is an electronic journal devoted mostly but not
exclusively to telecommunications topics. It is circulated anywhere
there is email, in addition to various telecom forums on a variety of
networks such as Compuserve and America On Line, Yahoo Groups, and
other forums.  It is also gatewayed to Usenet where it appears as the
moderated newsgroup 'comp.dcom.telecom'.

TELECOM Digest is a not-for-profit, mostly non-commercial educational
service offered to the Internet by Patrick Townson. All the contents
of the Digest are compilation-copyrighted. You may reprint articles in
some other media on an occasional basis, but please attribute my work
and that of the original author.

Contact information:    Patrick Townson/TELECOM Digest
                        Post Office Box 50
                        Independence, KS 67301
                        Phone: 620-402-0134
                        Fax 1: 775-255-9970
                        Fax 2: 530-309-7234
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                        Email: editor@telecom-digest.org

Subscribe:  telecom-subscribe@telecom-digest.org
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This Digest is the oldest continuing e-journal about telecomm-
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published continuously since then.  Our archives are available for
your review/research. We believe we are the oldest e-zine/mailing list
on the internet in any category!

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Anonymous FTP: mirror.lcs.mit.edu/telecom-archives/archives/
  (or use our mirror site: ftp.epix.net/pub/telecom-archives)

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      Send a simple, one line note to that automated address for
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      for archives files. You can get desired files in email.

*************************************************************************
*   TELECOM Digest is partially funded by a grant from                  *
*   Judith Oppenheimer, President of ICB Inc. and purveyor of accurate  *
*   800 & Dot Com News, Intelligence, Analysis, and Consulting.         *
*   http://ICBTollFree.com, http://1800TheExpert.com                    *
*   Views expressed herein should not be construed as representing      *
*   views of Judith Oppenheimer or ICB Inc.                             *
*************************************************************************

ICB Toll Free News.  Contact information is not sold, rented or leased.

One click a day feeds a person a meal.  Go to http://www.thehungersite.com

Copyright 2004 ICB, Inc. and TELECOM Digest. All rights reserved.
Our attorney is Bill Levant, of Blue Bell, PA.

              ************************


   ---------------------------------------------------------------

Finally, the Digest is funded by gifts from generous readers such as
yourself who provide funding in amounts deemed appropriate. Your help
is important and appreciated. A suggested donation of fifty dollars
per year per reader is considered appropriate. See our address above.
Please make at least a single donation to cover the cost of processing
your name to the mailing list. If you donate at least fifty dollars
per year we will send you our two-CD set of the entire Telecom
Archives; this is every word published in this Digest since our
beginning in 1981.

All opinions expressed herein are deemed to be those of the
author. Any organizations listed are for identification purposes only
and messages should not be considered any official expression by the
organization.

End of TELECOM Digest V23 #205
******************************
    
    
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Date: Sat, 24 Apr 2004 20:32:55 -0400 (EDT)
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Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #206

TELECOM Digest     Sat, 24 Apr 2004 20:33:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 206

Inside This Issue:                             Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Re: How to Return a Lost Cellular Phone Found on Street (H. Leighton)
    Re: How to Return a Lost Cellular Phone Found on Street (Joseph)
    Re: How to Return a Lost Cellular Phone Found on Street (Clarence Dold)
    Re: Taxes on VOIP Service? (John Levine)
    Re: Packet8: A VOIP Review (John Levine)
    Re: 'Old Style' Telephone Call Recording Device (Rich Greenberg)
    Re: Feds: No Analog TV by '09 (Henry E Schaffer)
    Re: Next Treo 600? (Joseph)
    Re: The GMail Saga (Clarence Dold)
    Friedman: Losing Our Edge? (Monty Solomon)
    Job Opportunity: Programmers Wanted in India (koshy112003)
    Bad Storm Overnight Causes Vonage to go Out  (TELECOM Digest Editor)


All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
email.

               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent.  Chain letters,
viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

From: hudsonl@skypoint.com (Hudson Leighton)
Subject: Re: How to Return a Lost Cellular Telephone Found on the Street
Date: Sat, 24 Apr 2004 12:27:25 -0500
Organization: MRRP


In article <telecom23.204.12@telecom-digest.org>, Don Saklad
<dsaklad@nestle.csail.mit.edu> wrote:

> How would you return a lost cellular telephone you found ?...

> Where would there be postage paid mailers provided for returning
> someone's lost cellular telephone you find on the street ? ...

>  . wireless service companies ?...
>  . manufacturers ?...
>  . or ...?
>  . ...?

I have found phones, and have been able to find a phonebook entry for
"Home" or "Office", called it and informed the person or machine that
answered that I had their phone.  The owners usually came over and got
their phones.

-Hudson

http://www.skypoint.com/~hudsonl

------------------------------

From: Joseph <JoeOfSeattle@yahoo.NONOcom>
Subject: Re: How to Return a Lost Cellular Telephone Found on the Street
Date: Sat, 24 Apr 2004 13:29:18 -0700
Organization: Posted via Supernews, http://www.supernews.com
Reply-To: JoeOfSeattle@yahoo.NONOcom


On 23 Apr 2004 18:56:42 -0400, Don Saklad
<dsaklad@nestle.csail.mit.edu> wrote:

> How would you return a lost cellular telephone you found ?...

> Where would there be postage paid mailers provided for returning
> someone's lost cellular telephone you find on the street ? ...

I can think of a couple right offhand.  The first thing I'd do is call
the phone's carrier.  Usually dialing 611 or *611 in the US would
usually give you the phone's customer service for that carrier.  If
the phone has the carrier name stamped on it you could take it to a
corporate store and turn in the phone there.  You could also turn it
into the police.  When I was in Amsterdam my phone slipped out of the
case and someone turned it in and I was able to claim it from a police
station once I identified the phone and proved that it was mine.

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
           remove NONO from .NONOcom to reply

------------------------------

From: dold@HowXtoXRet.usenet.us.com
Subject: Re: How to Return a Lost Cellular Telephone Found on the Street
Date: Sat, 24 Apr 2004 20:56:45 UTC
Organization: a2i network


Don Saklad <dsaklad@nestle.csail.mit.edu> wrote:

> How would you return a lost cellular telephone you found ?...

If it's been lost more than a day, it's probably shut off, and a new one
acquired.  From that phone, you could dial 611 and ask.
Or maybe look for stored phone number called "home".

Clarence A Dold - Hidden Valley (Lake County) CA USA  38.8-122.5

------------------------------

Date: 24 Apr 2004 19:04:49 -0000
From: John Levine <johnl@iecc.com>
Subject: Re: Taxes on VOIP Service?
Organization: I.E.C.C., Trumansburg NY USA


> One thing that puzzles me though: Although the bill is refreshingly
> free of all the usual taxes, surcharges and fees found on land and
> cell bills, Packet8 does charge a 3% Spanish American War Luxury Tax
> (Federal Excise Tax) on the monthly subscription fee.

> It's not clear to me why they should be doing this.

Because it's phone service, of course.  All VoIP carriers charge it.

> I pay that tax on the DSL line already. I also pay it on the
> underlying voice telephone line. Why should it apply to what is
> essentially a data applications service?

Because it's phone service, of course.  It has a phone number, you can
call people on the rest of the PSTN, people can call you from the rest
of the PSTN, that makes it a phone.  You could make an argument that
it's unfair to charge FET on DSL when cable modems and point-to-point
T1s aren't, but that's a separate issue.

VoIP fans make a big deal about the fact that the calls are delivered
over a separately billed IP connection.  That should be no more
relevant than whether my POTS phone line is analog all the way to the
CO or is concentrated into a digital T1 or fiber on the way.  The bits
on a T1 are just as digital as the bits on any Internet connection,
and it would be equally inane to argue that they make the phone calls
they carry somehow not phone service.

The real question is why, other than preferring that other people pay
taxes instead of you, anyone should think that a VoIP phone should pay
different taxes from other phones.

Regards,

John Levine johnl@iecc.com Primary Perpetrator of "The Internet for Dummies"
Information Superhighwayman wanna-be, http://www.johnlevine.com, Mayor
"A book is a sneeze." - E.B. White, on the writing of Charlotte's Web

John R. Levine, IECC, POB 727, Trumansburg NY 14886 +1 607 330 5711
johnl@iecc.com, Mayor, http://johnlevine.com, 
Member, Provisional board, Coalition Against Unsolicited Commercial E-mail

------------------------------

Date: 24 Apr 2004 19:16:04 -0000
From: John Levine <johnl@iecc.com>
Subject: Re: Packet8: A VOIP Review
Organization: I.E.C.C., Trumansburg NY USA


Nice review.

> Packet8 supports Local Number Portability, so theoretically, you
> could get you current number reassigned.

Are you sure?  I didn't see anything about it on their web site, and I
know they didn't in the past.  As far as I know, Vonage is the only
one that does LNP.

> While VOIP is here to stay, I'm not convinced that companies like
> Packet8 (or Vonage) will survive over the long term. Part of the
> savings comes from not being subject to most of the taxes and fees
> levied on wire and cell service. This will quickly change as the
> various governments start to feel the sting from not collecting funds
> they are used to.

Indeed.  Of course, if VoIP can't survive without tax subsidies when
it already gets a huge subsidy by piggybacking on a sepately priced IP
connection, who needs it?

> There's no reason that the cable companies couldn't offer VOIP
> directly for little or no extra charge with their broadband service
> and totally cut out the need for Packet8. At that point, the economics
> become much more compelling.

Cable companies typically provide high quality phone service with
dedicated bandwidth, backup power, and real 911, rather than the lower
quality service that Packet8, Vonage, and other pure VoIP providers
do.  But they still have no trouble bundling in unlimited long
distance and pricing it lower than the phone company.

> I am curious about how calls are handled and where they drop off the
> internet on into the traditional voice net. A call I made to the UK
> was very clear and had little delay. Do all calls get converted by
> Packet8 at their San Jose, CA location, or are they carried around the
> world as TCP packets and converted locally?

When I've sniffed the packets on my Vonage connection, I've noted that
all the outgoing calls go to headquarters, and the incoming calls come
from the phone switch in Syracuse where my phone number is assigned.
As far as I can tell, all VoIP providers do something like that.
Wholesale long distance rates have gotten so cheap that I doubt
there's any point to trying to do outgoing IP telephony in other
countries, and those other countries are usually less tolerant of VoIP
rate arbitrage games than the US is, so it couuld get politically
messy.

John R. Levine, IECC, POB 727, Trumansburg NY 14886 +1 607 330 5711
johnl@iecc.com, Mayor, http://johnlevine.com, 
Member, Provisional board, Coalition Against Unsolicited Commercial E-mail

------------------------------

From: richgr@panix.com (Rich Greenberg)
Subject: Re: 'Old Style' Telephone Call Recording Device
Date: 24 Apr 2004 15:15:57 -0400
Organization: Organized?  Me?


In article <telecom23.204.11@telecom-digest.org>, Diamond Dave
<dmine45.NOSPAM@yahoo.com> wrote:

> I'm looking for what I call an 'old style' recording device.

> I'm looking for a 'ring' that you can place over the receiver of a
> phone (the round 'G' style). I used to have one many many years ago
> (30+) but with several moves, it either got thrown out or got lost in
> one of many boxes.

[...]

> If someone knows where I can buy those "ring" devices, please post a
> URL here.

No idea about the ring; another type I have seen and used is a pickup
that is approximately 1x4x.25 that you put under the phone and it
inductivly couples to the coil in the phone.

I am guessing that Rat Shack would have it (but haven't looked).  I
probably have one in my junk box.

 
Rich Greenberg  Work:  Rich.Greenberg atsign worldspan.com  + 1 770 563 6656
N6LRT   Marietta, GA, USA  Play: richgr atsign panix.com    + 1 770 321 6507
Eastern time zone.  I speak for myself & my dogs only.     VM'er since CP-67
Canines:Val(Chinook, Red & Shasta(Husky,(RIP),Red, husky))   Owner:Chinook-L
Atlanta Siberian Husky Rescue. www.panix.com/~richgr/  Asst Owner:Sibernet-L

------------------------------

From: hes@unity.ncsu.edu (Henry E Schaffer)
Subject: Re: Feds: No Analog TV by '09
Date: Sat, 24 Apr 2004 19:45:57 +0000 (UTC)
Organization: North Carolina State University


In article <telecom23.199.7@telecom-digest.org>,
<dold@FedsXXNoXA.usenet.us.com> wrote:

> Tony P. <kd1s@nospamplease.verizon.reallynospam.net> wrote:

>> The other thing to keep in mind about CRT based televisions is that
>> over a period of about 5 years they're pretty much shot nowadays. I
>> can already see my 5 year old set redding out. But then it gets heavy
>> usage.

> Yougottabekidding.

> My primary TV is a 1993 32" RCA CRT that still looks as good as it
> ever did.   ...

  I'm with Clarence.  We are considering replacing our 1987 Sears 27"
(something around that size) -- and one of our delays is trying to
decide on what aspect ratio we want or need (4:3 or 16:9).  (That's
another thing which may change in the few years.)


--henry schaffer
hes _AT_ ncsu _DOT_ edu

------------------------------

From: Joseph <JoeOfSeattle@yahoo.NONOcom>
Subject: Re: Next Treo 600?
Date: Sat, 24 Apr 2004 13:23:18 -0700
Organization: Posted via Supernews, http://www.supernews.com
Reply-To: JoeOfSeattle@yahoo.NONOcom



On 23 Apr 2004 13:30:11 -0700, drthomaspopple@hotmail.com (Thomas
Popple) wrote:

> I'm looking to buy a Treo 600 but someone told me today that I should
> hold fire a little longer as a new Treo is coming out shortly.

> Can anyone give me any details or links to info about the new model?

If it is the information's secret.  AFAIKS the latest Treo is the
model 600 for CDMA (Sprint) or quad band GSM (T-Mobile, cingular, AT&T
and others.)  handspring.com <http://handspring.com> doesn't have
anything and neither does phonescoop <http://www.phonescoop.com> If
Phonescoop doesn't have it the likelihood of any significant new Treo
introduction is doubtful seeing as how Phonescoop usually gets new
model information well in advance of any carrier offerring a
particular model.


           remove NONO from .NONOcom to reply

------------------------------

From: dold@TheXGMailX.usenet.us.com
Subject: Re: The GMail Saga
Date: Sat, 24 Apr 2004 20:55:19 +0000 (UTC)
Organization: a2i network


jmayson@nyx.net wrote:

>> Here's a summary of some of my conclusions

>> http://www.templetons.com/brad/gmail.html

> And here is a summary of my impressions of the service:

> http://home.austin.rr.com/jmayson/blog/archives/2004_04_22_archive.html

I enjoyed Brad's article.  Especially exposing the pieces I don't
think about.  I have Google email.  I don't click on the adsense ads
in GMail or in standard Google searches because they cost those folks
money.  They hope to make some money when I click through and buy
something, but I feel guilty clicking on one when I know I'm probably
not going to buy based on that link.

The idea that those clicks could be tied back to a particular set of
keywords is not far fetched.  I presume that most adsense buyers don't
do it, but only because it is inconvenient to keep track, which
certainly wouldn't be true of a targeted government operation.

John's comment about lack of signature caught me off guard.  I hadn't
even noticed.  I wonder which of John's comments have been forwarded
to the suggestion team at GMail?  It isn't a public service yet.  It
is only open by invitation, and each Google employee is limited in
their number of invitations.  The bugs that I've noted have been fixed
almost immediately.  The suggestions that haven't been implemented
have been answered with personalized explanations.  Oddly, the bug
fixes are sometimes not acknowledged, just fixed.

There are cool features.  One of them is that external images are not
loaded while reading an html message.  At first this looks odd, and
seems only of interest to dialup users.  But as Brad points out, there
are people watching the IP addresses.  One way to verify valid email
addresses is to send email with an http link back to your site.  You
can see that a particular IP fetched the object [ as a result of
reading the email ].  If you want the external images, it is a click
at the top of the email.

I use GMail.  I won't do the personal things there that I might do on
my home email, because I consider mail storage with a million users a
much more attractive safe to crack than my home PC.  I'll just hide
over here, thanks.  But for general chatting about the weather, and
transferring large files, it's a pretty cool deal.

Clarence A Dold - Hidden Valley (Lake County) CA USA  38.8-122.5

------------------------------

Date: Sat, 24 Apr 2004 18:46:57 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Friedman: Losing Our Edge?


OP-ED COLUMNIST
By THOMAS L. FRIEDMAN

I was just out in Silicon Valley, checking in with high-tech
entrepreneurs about the state of their business. I wouldn't say they
were universally gloomy, but I did detect something I hadn't detected
before: a real undertow of concern that America is losing its
competitive edge vis-a-vis China, India, Japan and other Asian tigers,
and that the Bush team is deaf, dumb and blind to this situation.

Several executives explained to me that they were opening new plants 
in Asia -- not because of cheaper labor. Labor is a small component 
now in an automated high-tech manufacturing plant. It is because 
governments in these countries are so eager for employment and the 
transfer of technology to their young populations that they are 
offering huge tax holidays for U.S. manufacturers who will set up 
shop. Because most of these countries also offer some form of 
national health insurance, U.S. companies shed that huge open 
liability as well.

Other executives complained bitterly that the Department of Homeland
Security is making it so hard for legitimate foreigners to get visas
to study or work in America that many have given up the age-old dream
of coming here. Instead, they are studying in England and other
Western European nations, and even China. This is leading to a twofold
disaster.

http://www.nytimes.com/2004/04/22/opinion/22FRIE.html

------------------------------

From: koshy112003 <koshy112003@yahoo.co.in>
Date: Sat, 24 Apr 2004 07:56:42 -0000
Subject: Job Opportunity: Telecom Professionals Wanted in India
Reply-To: telecom-news@yahoogroups.com


A German telecom software development company is looking out for 
telecom professionals within Bangalore.

Experience: 1-4years

Good knowledge in C,C++/Linux,Unix
Experience in telecom related domains ( SIP,H.323,MGCP) will be preferred.

Contact details: kkv.teles@touchtelindia.net

------------------------------

From: TELECOM Digest Editor <editor@telecom-digest.org>
Subject: Bad Weather Storm; Vonage Goes Out
Date: Sat, 24 Apr 2004  18:30:00 CDT


Friday night here in Independence, we had the mother of all rain and
hail storms, replete with lightning, thunder, strong winds and then
some. Three inches of rain in an hour or two, it flooded the Verdigris
River (which was near its high point already) over by the water works
and sewer disposal place at Second Street by Oak Street. Police put up
barricades on Second Street to keep people away as the water came
rolling down the street. No matter for me; I live at the *south end*
of Second Street near East Poplar Street; I did not see the water
until later on a battery-powered television set with Tulsa area news
and it was shown. Battery-powered? Well yeah, even though I am less
than six blocks from the Independence electric power plant at Maple
and Cement Streets (eastern city limits) my electric power went out
for several hours as well -- along with 27 other people here in town
according to the service rep manning the customer service line I spoke
with. Well, she said, it really did a 'number' on Independence and a
lot of Montgomery County; we are restoring things as fast as we can,
but no estimates right now on time. That was around 8 PM; power was
restored at 2 AM Saturday morning, about six hours later. I talked to
them at around 10 PM when I saw lights working down the block (a
different transformer and cable I guess) and sort of went in a panic
because mine were still out, plus the house next door and across the
street, although I could see other places that were on. I was talking
on my Vonage phone to a friend in Canada when I saw a *huge* flash of
lightning and mentioned it my friend. A second or two later, a loud
bang and the lights went out. Battery kept the laptop computers going
long enough for an orderly shut down but Vonage went out also. 

My questions are: since battery will keep computers going temporarily,
and assuming one's cable line/or phone and DSL line was working, I am
wondering if one could not run a battery to the Motorola MTA and the
router and keep your Vonage on line even when the computers otherwise
are shut down?   I made do with my cellular phone overnight so it was
not all that critical.  All the taverns in town said business was very
poor last night also.   

PAT

------------------------------

TELECOM Digest is an electronic journal devoted mostly but not
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Copyright 2004 ICB, Inc. and TELECOM Digest. All rights reserved.
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All opinions expressed herein are deemed to be those of the
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End of TELECOM Digest V23 #206
******************************
    
    
From editor@telecom-digest.org Sun Apr 25 00:53:22 2004
Received: (from ptownson@localhost)
	by massis.lcs.mit.edu (8.11.6p2/8.11.3) id i3P4rM618118;
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Date: Sun, 25 Apr 2004 00:53:22 -0400 (EDT)
From: editor@telecom-digest.org
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X-Authentication-Warning: massis.lcs.mit.edu: ptownson set sender to editor@telecom-digest.org using -f
To: ptownson
Approved: patsnewlist
Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #207

TELECOM Digest     Sun, 25 Apr 2004 00:52:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 207

Inside This Issue:                             Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Google Flirts; Investors Wonder About Date (Monty Solomon)
    The Bullying Pulpit (Monty Solomon)
    TV on Steroids (Monty Solomon)
    'Crazy Like a Fox': From Start-Up to Upstart (Monty Solomon)
    Out-Foxed / How Rupert's Red-State Cable Channel Waved Flag (M Solomon)
    Google and Akamai: Cult of Secrecy vs. Kingdom of Openness (M Solomon)
    Oh, Yeah, He Also Sells Computers (Monty Solomon)
    Re: Bad Weather Storm; Vonage Goes Out  (Wesrock@aol.com)
    Re: Bad Weather Storm; Vonage Goes Out (Stanley Cline)
    Re: Taxes on VOIP Service? (Clark W. Griswold, Jr.)
    Re: Packet8: A VOIP Review (Clark W. Griswold, Jr.)
    Re: Packet8: A VOIP Review (Stanley Cline)
    Re: Honesty from Earthlink (Edson C. Hendricks)
    Re: How to Return a Lost Cellular Phone Found on Street (Mike Koerner)
    Re: How to Return a Lost Cellular Phone Found on street (Stanley Cline)
    Re: 'Old Style' Telephone Call Recording Device (Diamond Dave)
    Re: Book Review: 19th Century Telegraphers (Lisa Hancock)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
email.

               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent.  Chain letters,
viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Sat, 24 Apr 2004 19:03:21 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Google Flirts; Investors Wonder About Date


By JOHN MARKOFF

SAN FRANCISCO, April 23 - Google, the Web search company that has
developed a huge following around the world, is expected to take a
tentative first step next week toward a public stock offering, a
person close to the company said Friday. But it is likely to stop
short of filing a formal registration to sell shares, the person said.

In recent days speculation on Wall Street and Silicon Valley has
reached a fever pitch over Google's long-awaited offering, which has
become the most highly anticipated event in the technology world here
since the dot-com boom collapsed in early 2000.

But Google, which prides itself on its quirky and secretive corporate
culture, appears prepared to drag out any public offering as long as
possible. Google is being driven to disclose basic financial details
of its operations next week by an obscure provision of securities law.

http://www.nytimes.com/2004/04/24/technology/24google.html

------------------------------

Date: Sat, 24 Apr 2004 19:27:46 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: The Bullying Pulpit


By Art Brodsky, TomPaine.com

In the first quarter of the year, about 100,000 people each month
decided they were fed up with what broadcast radio stations were
feeding them. They were fed up with the same songs played dozens of
times a day, fed up with car dealers screaming at them in
commercials. So, these people signed up for XM Radio, a pay-radio
service broadcast by satellite. This year, XM added something new to
its more than 100 channels of music and talk-local traffic and weather
information.

That new development was too much for the powerful broadcasting lobby,
which sees the local market, and local ad revenue, as its own.  Rather
than recognize a weakness in their programming and try to find a way
to hang on to their listeners, the broadcasters instead went to their
friends in Congress as part of a campaign that would restrict consumer
choice.

As a result, Rep. Charles "Chip" Pickering, R-Miss., and Rep. Gene
Green, D-Tex., with little fanfare, introduced H.R. 4026, the Local
Emergency Radio Service Preservation Act of 2004. It's the type of a
bill that's unfortunately quite common, but illustrates one of the
fundamental weaknesses of our economy that you won't hear discussed in
the presidential campaign.

There are some American industries that are just plain afraid to
compete in the marketplace. For all of the talk in favor of "the free
market" and doing what's best for consumers, this bill is the poster
child for the ability of one industry to try to use Members of
Congress to put the screws to a competitive industry.

http://www.tompaine.com/feature2.cfm/ID/10209
 
------------------------------

Date: Sat, 24 Apr 2004 19:48:51 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: TV on Steroids


So Long to Analog Broadcasting and Hello to Digital, Which May Spell
Good News for Viewers -- And Plenty of It

BY NEIL HICKEY
Columbia Journalism Review

Since the dawn of television, almost six decades ago, every TV
station in America has had the capacity to beam out just one program
at a time -- Gunsmoke or The Huntley-Brinkley Report or Survivor or 60
Minutes. That was then; welcome to now: the Digital Era of
broadcasting. The so-called analog, one-channel version of television
will soon be as archaic as a 1950 Studebaker. Since the passage in
1996 of a new Telecommunications Act, all of the country's television
stations are allowed to reach their viewers on as many as six
channels -- simultaneously! Benefits for the public have been slow in
coming, but suddenly "multicasting" -- that's the hot new word -- is on
the lips of everybody in TV land.

Take WRAL in Raleigh, North Carolina, for example, a pioneer in the
new age of broadcasting. Last year, on one of its new digital
outlets, a service called NewsChannel, the station aired live, full
coverage of the murder trial of a well-known local figure accused,
and eventually convicted, of killing his wife. It was a story of
broad local interest, but one for which the station would not have
preempted popular CBS shows on its lone analog channel.

http://www.cjr.org/issues/2004/2/hickey-tv.asp

------------------------------

Date: Sat, 24 Apr 2004 20:11:32 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: 'Crazy Like a Fox': From Start-Up to Upstart


By DAVID CARR

IN little more than seven years, Fox News set itself a place at the 
cable news table and then promptly upended it. All manner of 
convention -- presuming lack of bias, leaving the patriotism to the 
politicians and regarding institutions with suspicion -- has been 
battered by the runaway success of a news division that was initially 
received with up-the-sleeve snickering by its competitors, CNN and 
MSNBC.

In 'Crazy Like a Fox: The Inside Story of How Fox News Beat CNN,' 
Scott Collins renders the fight for cable-news dominance as a 
schoolyard throw-down. CNN is the brainy scholar who oozes 
superiority, MSNBC is the new kid at school, endlessly trying to 
please, and then along comes Fox News, the loudmouth at the back of 
the class who trashes the rules everyone else lives by. By 
triangulating the story among the three competitors -- the book opens 
with the ''glitzy show'' announcing the formation of MSNBC -- Collins 
goes beyond transcribing the ticktock of events and infuses the story 
with drama.

The book is breezy but avoids coming off as facile, skipping quickly
across big stretches of history and landing hard on critical
inflection points. ''Crazy Like a Fox'' is less about network
tectonics and more about a hearts-and-minds battle for a new audience,
one that sees the remote as a kind of voting machine to express
disaffection with mainstream media and politics.

http://www.nytimes.com/2004/04/18/books/review/18CARRLT.html

------------------------------

Date: Sat, 24 Apr 2004 20:12:11 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Out-Foxed / How Rupert's Red-State Cable Channel Waved the Flag


Out-Foxed
How Rupert's red-state cable channel waved the flag and beat CNN.
By Geraldine Sealey

April 24, 2004 | Caution, you're about to enter a No Spin Zone. Or is
it the Twilight Zone? We'll report, and you decide, based on this
recent "unspun" news update from Fox News' flagship primetime program
"The O'Reilly Factor."

"Why are some Americans hindering the war on terror?" O'Reilly barked 
at the camera. "As we predicted, President Bush's poll numbers have 
gone up after last week's press conference. The elite media wanted 
Mr. Bush to grovel, but he remains defiant and determined to fight 
the terror war his way. Today the Supreme Court heard arguments that 
the prisoners at Guantanamo Bay should have lawyers and due process. 
Predictably, the New York Times wants lawyers for the accused 
terrorists, editorializing that some of them 'may have been in the 
wrong place at the wrong time.'

"Sure. They just took a wrong turn into Uzbekistan and wandered onto 
the battlefield. How ridiculous is that?"

Remember, the Spin Stops Here.

There was a time, not too long ago, when Fox News was a joke -- 
albeit a bad and sick one -- to liberals and TV journalists raised on 
Cronkite, Huntley and Brinkley. But even those who rue the success of 
Rupert Murdoch's flag-waving cable channel have to admit: The old boy 
has done it. CNN founder Ted Turner once famously mocked Murdoch, 
saying he'd squish his cable news rival like a bug. We all know now 
who has squished whom.

http://www.salon.com/books/feature/2004/04/24/fox/

------------------------------

Date: Sat, 24 Apr 2004 20:19:59 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Google and Akamai: Cult of Secrecy vs. Kingdom of Openness


The king of search is tapping into what may be the largest grid of 
computers on the planet. And it remains extraordinarily secretive 
about its core technologies -- perhaps because it senses a potential 
competitor in dotcom era flameout Akamai.

By Simson Garfinkel
April 21, 2004

http://www.techreview.com/articles/wo_garfinkel042104.asp

------------------------------

Date: Sat, 24 Apr 2004 22:47:02 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Oh, Yeah, He Also Sells Computers


By JOHN MARKOFF
April 25, 2004

Cupertino, Calif.

STROLL the corridors and the atriums on Apple Computer's corporate
campus these days and you will notice that something is missing. Gone
are the posters and graphics accenting the company's sleek personal
computers. In their place, in the main lobby, is a striking,
three-story-high billboard celebrating Steven P. Jobs's brand-new
billion-dollar consumer electronics business -- the iPod digital MP3
music player.

In just two and a half years, Mr. Jobs, Apple's chief executive, has 
managed to take a well-designed hand-held gadget, add software 
connecting it to Macintoshes and Windows-based personal computers and 
convince the recording industry that he has found an elegant solution 
for ending its nightmare of digital piracy. In doing so, he has 
shifted the emphasis of Apple from what made it famous -- hip, even 
lovable computers -- to what he hopes will keep it relevant and 
profitable in the future: products for a digital way of life.

In fact, the wild success that Mr. Jobs has enjoyed with the iPod may
have come in the nick of time. For all the acknowledged design and
ease-of-use advantages of the Macintosh, Apple's overall PC business
is still growing more slowly than that of its Microsoft- and
Intel-based competitors.

http://www.nytimes.com/2004/04/25/business/yourmoney/25jobs.html

------------------------------

From: Wesrock@aol.com
Date: Sat, 24 Apr 2004 20:56:24 EDT
Subject: Re: Bad Weather Storm; Vonage Goes Out 


In a message dated 4/24/04 7:36:19 PM Central Daylight Time, 
editor@telecom-digest.org writes:

> I did not see the water until later on a battery-powered television
> set with Tulsa area news and it was shown. Battery-powered? Well
> yeah, even though I am less than six blocks from the Independence
> electric power plant at Maple and Cement Streets (eastern city
> limits) my electric power went out for several hours as well --
> along with 27 other people here in town according to the service rep
> manning the customer service line I spoke with.

      What else would you use than a battery-powered TV set when
you're hiding in an interior closet or bathroom because all three TV
channels are running nothing but the radar of the storms coming for
you and the picture from their spotters in the field showing the
funnel coming down and the hail hitting the ground (and cars and
carports).

      Our yard in Oklahoma City -- and many others -- was covered with
hail so it looked like snow.  There were even hail stone drifts in the
yard.

      Fortunately, from watching the battery-powered TV, we were able
to see from the radar and the commentary when it was safe to come out.
At one time, before going into shelter, I had the battery-powered TV
on one channel and the regular AC-powered TV on another channel.

      This was, I think, the same night as the storm hit Independence.
Our power didn't go off, but it has a number of times in bad storms.
Not our SBC phone service, however.


Wes Leatherock
wesrock@aol.com
wleathus@yahoo.com

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Our storm was yesterday (Friday) night.
The hail seemed to jump around us however; Parsons, Kansas, up the
road a short distance from us got a large amount of hail yesterday
morning, then the hail skipped past us and went to Coffeyville which
like us had rotten weather all day, but they also got hail. But the
*real* storm was Friday night when water was running down the streets
and particularly about 10 pm when the electric went out and the Verdigris
River spilled over and dumped itself by the Water Works and the Sewage
Treatment Plant at the north end of Second Street. No sign of any
tornadoes lately however, but this is the time of year for them.  

I was hoping you might have answered my question however: assuming
cable or phone/DSL is working (ours was) but the computer and
electricity is off in a power situation, couldn't a standby battery
be used to keep the Vonage phone, MTA box and router running so the
Vonage would stay alive?   PAT]   

------------------------------

From: Stanley Cline <sc1-news@roamer1.org>
Subject: Re: Bad Weather Storm; Vonage Goes Out
Organization: Myself, in Dunwoody/Sandy Springs/Atlanta, GA, USA :)
Reply-To: sc1-news@roamer1.org
Date: Sun, 25 Apr 2004 04:01:05 GMT


On Sat, 24 Apr 2004  18:30:00 CDT, TELECOM Digest Editor
<editor@telecom-digest.org> wrote:

> My questions are: since battery will keep computers going temporarily,
> and assuming one's cable line/or phone and DSL line was working, I am
> wondering if one could not run a battery to the Motorola MTA and the
> router and keep your Vonage on line even when the computers otherwise
> are shut down?   I made do with my cellular phone overnight so it was

Sure -- but if you maintain power to the MTA with a UPS, you need to
also maintain power to any other device the MTA's IP traffic passes
through (Ethernet hub or switch, DSL/cable modem, firewall, etc.)  If
you use Vonage with a Motorola MTA in their recommended configuration
(between DSL/cable modem and firewall/switch) you only have to power
the MTA and DSL/cable modem.

In my case, my Sipura SPA for VoicePulse is behind a DSL modem, a
Linux firewall, and an Ethernet switch, and to keep the phones going I
have to keep power to all four devices (SPA, DSL modem, Ethernet
switch, and firewall.)  Believe it or not, I just bought a large (1500
VA) UPS *today* for those very devices (as well as a satellite
multiswitch -- I'm geeky enough that I have my TiVos on UPS too!) for
when I move in a new house next month.

Stanley Cline -- sc1 at roamer1 dot org -- http://www.roamer1.org/

"Never put off until tomorrow what you can do today.  There might
be a law against it by that time."  -/usr/games/fortune

------------------------------

From: Clark W. Griswold, Jr. <73115.1041@compuserve.com>
Subject Re: Taxes on VOIP Service?
Date: Sat, 24 Apr 2004 19:29:20 -0600
Organization: Posted via Supernews, http://www.supernews.com


John Levine <johnl@iecc.com> wrote:

> The real question is why, other than preferring that other people pay
> taxes instead of you, anyone should think that a VoIP phone should pay
> different taxes from other phones.

Well, personally, I don't think anyone should be paying a tax that was
imposed on what was then a luxury to finance a war that has been over
for over 100 years. That said, your note motivated me to see if I
could find out a bit more about this tax. It's not a pretty picture ...

The web site http://www.itaa.org/taxfinance/fedexctx.htm has a short
history of the tax. Congress has promised to get rid of it almost a
dozen times, but have backed out and raised the rates instead, and
made it "permanent" about 14 years ago.

The IRS http://www.irs.gov/publications/p510/ar02.html#d0e734 has a
really broad definition on what it can cover - and who can claim an
exemption. An interesting point: Those really cheap phone cards you
buy would be even cheaper -- the tax is included on those. Which also
means sales tax is being charged on a federal tax.

Good news though! No tax is required for coin paid local calls.

So, why should such a trivial little tax still survive? As with most
things political -- follow the money.

Excise taxes were intended to be temporary taxes designed to
discourage the use of the product they were applied to. (Standard tax
theory says that taxes should be set at a rate that does not
discourage use of the product.) The revenue from excise taxes should
be applied to counter the negative aspects of said product.

For example: An excise tax on tires might be useful if rubber only
came from a country that we did not care to support or were at war
with and revenue from said tax was used to develop a synthetic or
alternate substitute.

Back to reality: According an IRS spreadsheet at
http://www.irs.gov/taxstats/article/0,,id=96539,00.html for the year
2002, the federal government took in $67B (that's billion) in excise
taxes from various sources. Some of the more interesting sources are:

Automotive Luxury Tax	$342M	
Fur Luxury Tax	          $1K

Apparently, someone didn't get the word that the luxury tax on boats,
aircraft, jewelry and furs was repealed in 1993.

Gas Guzzler Tax		  $78M
Highway Tire Tax	  $355M
Gas Fuel Tax		  $21B (that's Billion)
Diesel Fuel Tax		  $8B
Telephone Tax		  $5.6B
Air Travel Tax		  $6.9B

So, at the top of the excise tax hit parade, coming in right behind
motor fuel and air travel taxes, is our 100 year old temporary friend,
the telephone service tax.

Another interesting point -- the spreadsheet shows the total revenue
generated from the telephone tax has been expanding tremendously over
the past 8 years -- around $500M a year. This despite the fact that
certain phone rates have dropped over that same time period.
Presumably this comes from broadening the definition of what a
telephone service is ...

By the way -- the next time someone tries to argue that Amtrak should
be getting a direct subsidy to level the playing field with all those
public highways and interstates, you might point them to the $30
Billion every year that US taxpayers are paying for those roads. You
might also ask why we aren't spending $30B a year on maintaining those
roads, but that truely is a different subject.

------------------------------

From: Clark W. Griswold, Jr. <73115.1041@compuserve.com>
Subject: Re: Packet8: A VOIP Review
Date: Sat, 24 Apr 2004 19:32:58 -0600
Organization: Posted via Supernews, http://www.supernews.com


John Levine <johnl@iecc.com> wrote:

> Nice review.

Thank you.

>> Packet8 supports Local Number Portability, so theoretically, you
>> could get you current number reassigned.

> Are you sure?  I didn't see anything about it on their web site, and I
> know they didn't in the past.  As far as I know, Vonage is the only
> one that does LNP.

You are correct -- my mistake. I saw the heading for LNP on their
website and assumed it meant they supported it. When I went back and
read the detail, they stated they do not.

> When I've sniffed the packets on my Vonage connection, I've noted that
> all the outgoing calls go to headquarters, and the incoming calls come
> from the phone switch in Syracuse where my phone number is assigned.
> As far as I can tell, all VoIP providers do something like that.

An email response I received from Packet8 kind of implies this as well.

------------------------------

From: Stanley Cline <sc1-news@roamer1.org>
Subject: Re: Packet8: A VOIP Review
Organization: Myself, in Dunwoody/Sandy Springs/Atlanta, GA, USA :)
Reply-To: sc1-news@roamer1.org
Date: Sun, 25 Apr 2004 04:04:30 GMT


On 24 Apr 2004 19:16:04 -0000, John Levine <johnl@iecc.com> wrote:

> Cable companies typically provide high quality phone service with
> dedicated bandwidth, backup power, and real 911, rather than the lower
> quality service that Packet8, Vonage, and other pure VoIP providers
> do.  But they still have no trouble bundling in unlimited long
> distance and pricing it lower than the phone company.

Here in Atlanta, Comcast's phone service (which I can't get at my
current apartment, and may or may not be able to get at the house I'm
moving into next month) is not much cheaper than BellSouth's.  :(

(Note that Comcast's phone service here in Atlanta, which is provided
in conjunction with AT&T Local, is traditional circuit-switched
service that runs over RF/coax, not a VoIP-based service like what
Time Warner, Cox, and others are rolling out right now.)


Stanley Cline -- sc1 at roamer1 dot org -- http://www.roamer1.org/

"Never put off until tomorrow what you can do today.  There might
be a law against it by that time."  -/usr/games/fortune

------------------------------

Date: Sat, 24 Apr 2004 18:48:15 -0700
From: Edson C. Hendricks <mit@edh.net>
Subject: Re: Honesty From Earthlink


I'm not saying that Earthlink is deliberately not fixing any bug of
theirs, nor even that I believe they actually have any such bug.

My implication was meant to reflect my judgment that they are not
telling the truth, whatever the truth may be.  I believe at least that
much can be reliably deduced from the exchange.

Since you've raised the question, if I had to guess, it would be that
there is no real bug involved, but instead it's all a deliberate
policy on their part to send marketing material to people who've asked
them not to send it, while pretending not to realize they're doing it.
But that's just my guess, I definitely don't believe I know.

------------------------------

From: Michael G. Koerner <mgk920@dataex.com>
Subject: Re: How to Return a Lost Cellular Telephone Found on the Street
Date: Sat, 24 Apr 2004 20:57:10 -0500
Organization: Posted via Supernews, http://www.supernews.com


dold@HowXtoXRet.usenet.us.com wrote:

> Don Saklad <dsaklad@nestle.csail.mit.edu> wrote:

>> How would you return a lost cellular telephone you found ?...

> If it's been lost more than a day, it's probably shut off, and a new one
> acquired.  From that phone, you could dial 611 and ask.
> Or maybe look for stored phone number called "home".

> Clarence A Dold - Hidden Valley (Lake County) CA USA  38.8-122.5

When I got my current cell phone (a Motorola V60I) last year, the
local agent advised me to place my name and another number where I
could be contacted somewhere on the phone.  Mine is on the inside of
the battery cover.


Regards,      
                                       |    |\    ____
                                            |    | |  |    |\
Michael G. Koerner          May they   |    | |  |    | |   rise again!
Appleton, Wisconsin USA                |    | |  |    | |   
______________________________________ |    | |  |    | | _______________


[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Sorry, Michael; I think your ascii-art
in your signature got hosed by accident. On my cell phone I replaced
the default greeting text 'Nokia' and my phone number with the phrase
'Stolen From Patrick Townson' and my home phone number.   PAT]

------------------------------

From: Stanley Cline <sc1-news@roamer1.org>
Subject: Re: How to Return a Lost Cellular Telephone Found on the Street
Organization: Myself, in Dunwoody/Sandy Springs/Atlanta, GA, USA :)
Reply-To: sc1-news@roamer1.org
Date: Sun, 25 Apr 2004 03:55:21 GMT


On 23 Apr 2004 18:56:42 -0400, Don Saklad
<dsaklad@nestle.csail.mit.edu> wrote:

> How would you return a lost cellular telephone you found ?...

If there are numbers in the phone for "home" or something similar, try
calling the phone's owner.  If not, or if you don't want to try to
contact the owner yourself, figure out what carrier it is active on
(or was last active on) and contact that carrier and see what they'd
like you to do.

It's funny you mention it -- I got a rental car earlier this week
(since my car is having some damage from falling tree limbs repaired)
and I found someone's active Verizon Wireless cell phone under one of
the seats.  Since it didn't have any numbers stored in it, I talked to
VZW customer service (I'm a VZW customer myself) and they told me to
drop it by a local store, which I did.  I also called the rental car
company and told them I'd found a phone and gave a description of it,
and told them I'd handed it over to VZW.

The one time I misplaced a phone (in L.A., when the StarTAC I had at
the time popped out of its holster while getting out of a car at a
restaurant) a manager of the restaurant found it and called the entry
listed as "Mom" in my phone; my mother called me at my L.A. office and
told me to go back to the restaurant and get my phone!  :)

Stanley Cline -- sc1 at roamer1 dot org -- http://www.roamer1.org/

"Never put off until tomorrow what you can do today.  There might
be a law against it by that time."  -/usr/games/fortune

------------------------------

From: Diamond Dave <dmine45.NOSPAM@yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: 'Old Style' Telephone Call Recording Device
Organization: The BBS Corner / Diamond Mine On-Line
Date: Sat, 24 Apr 2004 23:14:58 -0400


On 24 Apr 2004 15:15:57 -0400, richgr@panix.com (Rich Greenberg)
wrote:

> No idea about the ring; another type I have seen and used is a pickup
> that is approximately 1x4x.25 that you put under the phone and it
> inductivly couples to the coil in the phone.

> I am guessing that Rat Shack would have it (but haven't looked).  I
> probably have one in my junk box.

Again, that is one of those "suction cup" ones that don't work worth a
darn. I don't need another one of those, I own two already.

Dave

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: The suction cup things never work very
well. Why don't you switch to a modular style phone then get one of
the wired things which hooks directly into your computer sound card.
Mike Sandman http://sandman.com has those in stock for cheap.   PAT]

------------------------------

From: hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com (Lisa Hancock)
Subject: Re: Book Review: 19th Century Telegraphers
Date: 24 Apr 2004 20:13:52 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


TELECOM Digest Editor <editor@telecom-digest.org> wrote: 

> For your casual reading this weekend, another in the series of Digest
> Archive reprints; this time on telegraphy in the 19th century. 

Thank you for rerunning this report.  Very interesting.

I'd like to know more about Western Union from the postwar era (WW II)
to the present.  In the 1960s they had a microwave network, they even
launched satellites, and they had government defense contracts to
handle data networks.  It would seem a natural for them to handle the
growing computer data transmissions, but it all ended up to AT&T.

The only WU history I have is "The Story of Telecommunications" by
George Oslin.  It is a starting point, but a weak one.  Oslin somewhat
glosses over some very critical issues.  He blames the FCC for
favoring AT&T at the expense of Western Union, poor management, labor
troubles, and the forced wartime merger of Postal Telegraph, but does
not get into adequate detail and the time periods are somewhat merged
together.

We know long distance phones rates declined after WW II.  At some
point the cost of a voice call became cheaper than sending a telegram;
I wonder when that point was reached (my guess is the late 1950s).
It's amazing how in old movies people contact home with urgent
messages by telegram rather than voice long distance, but in the 1940s
long distance was still very expensive, especially for more distant
calls.  (I think short haul long distance was more affordable.)

FWIW, WU says a telegram today costs $15 to send, it will be delivered
by an express company.  I _think_ a telegram still has more legal
weight as an "official" message over a fax; kind of the equivalent of
a certified letter where you need proof of sending and receipt of your
message.  I don't know how many people send telegrams today; their
business is money transfers and other bill paying services.  Note the
original Western Union went bankrupt some years ago which was covered
up by creating a parent corporation to file to keep their name clean.

------------------------------

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End of TELECOM Digest V23 #207
******************************

From editor@telecom-digest.org Sun Apr 25 17:46:45 2004
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Date: Sun, 25 Apr 2004 17:46:45 -0400 (EDT)
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Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #208

TELECOM Digest     Sun, 25 Apr 2004 17:46:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 208

Inside This Issue:                             Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Google / Why World's Hottest Tech Company Will Struggle (Monty Solomon)
    Re: Bad Weather Storm; Vonage Goes Out (Linc Madison)
    Re: Bad Weather Storm; Vonage Goes Out (Tony P.)
    Re: Bad Weather Storm; Vonage Goes Out (Rich Greenberg)
    Seeking Telecom Site (Keith)
    Email Address Abuse (name withheld at request)
    Re: Book Review: 19th Century Telegraphers (Wesrock@aol.com)
    Re: How to Return Lost Cellular Phone Found on Street (Phil Earnhardt)
    Senate Mulls Internet Tax Ban (VOIP News)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
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included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
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email.

               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent.  Chain letters,
viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Sun, 25 Apr 2004 01:08:22 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Google / Why World's Hottest Tech Company Will Struggle


Why the world's hottest tech company will struggle to keep its edge
http://businessweek.com/magazine/content/04_18/b3881001_mz001.htm

Google's Goal: "Understand Everything"
http://businessweek.com/magazine/content/04_18/b3881010_mz001.htm

What Eric Schmidt Found at Google
http://businessweek.com/magazine/content/04_18/b3881011_mz001.htm

------------------------------

Subject: Re: Bad Weather Storm; Vonage Goes Out
Date: Sun, 25 Apr 2004 11:42:54 -0700
From: Linc Madison <lincmad@suespammers.org>
Reply-To: lincmad@suespammers.org
Organization: California resident; nospam; no unsolicited e-mail allowed


In article <telecom23.207.10@telecom-digest.org>, Clark W. Griswold,
Jr. <73115.1041@compuserve.com> wrote:

[discussing the federal excise tax on telephone services]

> The IRS http://www.irs.gov/publications/p510/ar02.html#d0e734 has a
> really broad definition on what it can cover - and who can claim an
> exemption. An interesting point: Those really cheap phone cards you
> buy would be even cheaper -- the tax is included on those. Which also
> means sales tax is being charged on a federal tax.

There's nothing the least bit unusual about that. All excise taxes are
always included in the price on which sales tax is calculated.

Show me any example where sales tax is computed with an *exemption* for
the amount of the federal tax -- *that* would be noteworthy.

> By the way -- the next time someone tries to argue that Amtrak should
> be getting a direct subsidy to level the playing field with all those
> public highways and interstates, you might point them to the $30
> Billion every year that US taxpayers are paying for those roads.

Exactly the point -- the public highways and interstates are subsidized
by the taxpayers, tilting the playing field. To *level* the playing
field, we should subsidize rail travel, too.

Linc Madison  *  San Francisco, California  *  lincmad@suespammers.org
<http://www.LincMad.com> * primary e-mail: Telecom at LincMad dot com
All U.S. and California anti-spam laws apply, incl. CA BPC 17538.45(c)
This text constitutes actual notice as required in BPC 17538.45(f)(3).
DO NOT SEND UNSOLICITED E-MAIL TO THIS ADDRESS.  You have been warned.

------------------------------

From: Tony P. <kd1s@nospamplease.verizon.reallynospam.net>
Subject: Re: Bad Weather Storm; Vonage Goes Out 
Organization: ATCC
Date: Sun, 25 Apr 2004 19:28:10 GMT


In article <telecom23.207.8@telecom-digest.org>, Wesrock@aol.com says:

>       This was, I think, the same night as the storm hit Independence.
> Our power didn't go off, but it has a number of times in bad storms.
> Not our SBC phone service, however.

It's always interesting that the phone service usually stays up and
running while the electrical lines get torn to hell. And I've noticed
in serious storms electric lines are always the first to go, but the
phone lines, short of a pole coming down stay up.

Looking at the BSP's I've got it seems that drops to homes and cabling
in general is well secured. Electrical lines look like something a
child put together.

Perfect example -- around here the electrical wire to the buildings is
underground on the main street of this neighborhood. But the way they
did it was every other block or so, a transformer is up on a pole and
the resultant wires are sub-ducted to fan out to the buildings.

But get this, further down the street everything is underground, right
to the point of the generation plant. It's ridiculous -- that's what
happens when you've got an industry that wasn't as closely watched as
Bell was.

Now the big argument is who is going to pay for the burial of HV
transmission lines that create an ugly scar across India Point in
Providence. True estimated cost is $12 million, Narragansett Electric
(National Grid, PLC) says it'll be $20 million because if they did
that they want to build in several other conduits.

The thing about this is that I know what their profit margins are.
Narragansett is a transmission company only. They own the distribution
network so it's pure gravy for them. Not much goes back into upgrading
their wire plant. They can well afford to absorb the entire cost of
the project but refuse to.

The above is similar to how Brayton Point (A PG&E site) is flushing
cooling water in Buzzards Bay which then flows into Narragansett Bay
that's tens of degrees higher in temperature than the surrounding
water.  It has decimated stocks like winter flounder, etc. I worked
with the Environmental Unit creating the presentation evidence for a
trial - the profit they make is obscene. They could well afford to put
up cooling towers and return the water to the bay at approximately the
same temperature but they won't. It's still being fought.

Interestingly one of the questions on the Political Compass test is
"What's good for big business is good for everyone." You have to
answer between Strongly Disagree or Strongly Agree with the statement.

Can anyone guess what I selected?

------------------------------

From: richgr@panix.com (Rich Greenberg)
Subject: Re: Bad Weather Storm; Vonage Goes Out
Date: 25 Apr 2004 11:47:47 -0400
Organization: Organized?  Me?


In article <telecom23.206.12@telecom-digest.org>, TELECOM Digest
Editor <editor@telecom-digest.org> wrote:

> My questions are: since battery will keep computers going temporarily,
> and assuming one's cable line/or phone and DSL line was working, I am

Sure, I do that.  My DSL modem and router run off the UPS.

> wondering if one could not run a battery to the Motorola MTA and the
> router and keep your Vonage on line even when the computers otherwise
> are shut down?   I made do with my cellular phone overnight so it was

I would assume that these draw little enough power that the UPS
battery could carry them for a while.  Wouldn't last forever tho.


Rich Greenberg  Work:  Rich.Greenberg atsign worldspan.com  + 1 770 563 6656
N6LRT   Marietta, GA, USA  Play: richgr atsign panix.com    + 1 770 321 6507
Eastern time zone.  I speak for myself & my dogs only.     VM'er since CP-67
Canines:Val(Chinook, Red & Shasta(Husky,(RIP),Red, husky))   Owner:Chinook-L
Atlanta Siberian Husky Rescue. www.panix.com/~richgr/  Asst Owner:Sibernet-L

------------------------------

From: Keith <NOkmonSPAM@adelphia.net>
Subject: Seeking Telecom Site
Date: Sun, 25 Apr 2004 15:49:40 -0400


I'm looking for a telecom site I used to visit a few years ago.  This
particular one was run rather informally, admin might have been named
Tom, and had a plethora of information regarding telecom, telephones,
etc.  It had a section on history, a telecom book review section which
was pretty huge, might have had an old payphone section, etc.

I'm thinking it was called telecom resources, telephone resources, or
something to that effect.

No luck on google.

Any idea or am I just babbling?

Thanks.

Keith

------------------------------

Date: Sat, 24 Apr 2004 23:15:39 -0700
From: Name and Email Address Withheld
Subject: Email Address Abuse


When I submitted a response to your BB three days ago, I used my MIT
alumni email address, which is the return address on this note.
That's been my MIT-related email address for a year or two, at least.

You posted it, thank you, and I want to let you know that now, no more
than three days later, I've received my first spam email message
addressed to (withheld) I have ever received.  They obviously work
really fast these days.

OK, fine, I've changed my MIT email address, and any mail addressed to
(withheld) will now be trashed with no notice or reply of any kind,
and I'll never see it.  MIT has my new email address (also withheld)
for use in MIT business.  Please keep it to yourself, and don't post
it.  As soon as I receive any spam addressed to the new one, my MIT
email address will change again to something even more obscure and
secret.  I hate spam.

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: So do all of us. And its no secret that
the slimy characters who rip off email addresses find TELECOM Digest 
to be easy pickings since there are still a few of the regulars here
who are willing to use their real names and email addresses (as I do). 
I refuse to make the **decent guys** here (most all) have to go through
hoops to be able to correspond with each other on topics here. 

The default here has always been 'email addresses included, notify me to 
have your address withheld as needed.' But some day soon the default 
is going to change to 'no email addresses included, notify me if you
*do* want your address as part of the message'. Just as you now are
expected to add a line at the start of your message (or by pre-
arrangment tell me) to withhold your address, or include that request
somewhere in your message, you'll have to start telling me in each
message if you **do** want your email address used. And it would be a
good idea to begin grepping and extracting all the names and email
addreeses you find here, index them and save them for your ease in
responding directly and privatly to each other, since once I start
eliminating all addresses by default, I do not intend to impose on
myself by forwarding mail back and forth between you. And my sincere
thanks to all the list-making spammers who are gradually pushing me
in that direction.  PAT] 

------------------------------

From: Wesrock@aol.com
Date: Sun, 25 Apr 2004 10:24:27 EDT
Subject: Re: Book Review: 19th Century Telegraphers


In a message dated 24 Apr 2004 20:13:52 -0700, hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com
(Lisa Hancock) writes:

> I'd like to know more about Western Union from the postwar era (WW II)
> to the present.  In the 1960s they had a microwave network, they even
> launched satellites, and they had government defense contracts to
> handle data networks.  It would seem a natural for them to handle the
> growing computer data transmissions, but it all ended up to AT&T.
> 
> The only WU history I have is "The Story of Telecommunications" by
> George Oslin.  It is a starting point, but a weak one.  Oslin somewhat
> glosses over some very critical issues.  He blames the FCC for
> favoring AT&T at the expense of Western Union, poor management, labor
> troubles, and the forced wartime merger of Postal Telegraph, but does
> not get into adequate detail and the time periods are somewhat merged
> together.

       The Postal Telegraph-Cable Company was definitely a second and
did not have local service in many smaller places.

> We know long distance phones rates declined after WW II.  At some
> point the cost of a voice call became cheaper than sending a telegram;
> I wonder when that point was reached (my guess is the late 1950s).
> It's amazing how in old movies people contact home with urgent
> messages by telegram rather than voice long distance, but in the 1940s
> long distance was still very expensive, especially for more distant
> calls.  (I think short haul long distance was more affordable.)

       Western Union provided a telephone service, primarily long
distance, for many years before and after World War II.  In old
advertisements you will find some companies advertised "W.U. Phone."
It apparently worked much like a toll terminal from the Bell System
and other established telcos, which were direct to/from the inward and
outward toll boards, plugged in manually by the toll operator.  The
Daily Oklahoman in the late 1940s-1950s had a *group* of toll
terminals which were reached as L.D. 343 (connected to the manual PBX)
as well as L.D. 419 which went directly to the city editor's desk ...
Presumably the arrangement was not uncommon among other businesses
with a good deal of toll traffic.

      One thing that hurt W.U. in later years was the growth of
businesses to areas outside the CBD.  Most businesses of any size had
a teletypewriter connection to/from the main W.U. office in town to
send and receive telegrams, and W.U. had extensive wire networks
through the CBD and other heavy user areas.  But as businesses moved
further out, they had to rely on the incumbent telco to lease them
lines for these WUX terminals, since it wasn't economically feasible
to install their own copper over such wide ranging areas.  (For W.U.,
as for telcos, the lion's share of the revenue came from business
users.)

      Actually, the telcos gave W.U. numerous breaks, including
billing for telegrams placed by telephone on your telephone bill (yes,
and even from coin boxes, where the operator would collect the coins
just as for a telephone call).

      AT&T and its subsidiaries, in particular, wanted to preserve
W.U. as a competitor, if for nothing else to avoid being the only
option for communications and even more open to charges of monopoly.
They sold TWX to W.U., which eventually (but probably too late)
integrated it with their Telex system.

      W.U. also became a competitive long distance carrier after that
came into the picture, and at one time I knew their 10XXX prefix.

      But the message telegraph business, requiring labor to type up
the messages, and then to deliver them physically, was inherently high
cost.  Telephone subscribers enter their messages themselves (by
speaking directly to the other customer, with no transcription or
delivery functions involved).  (In an earlier day, telegrams were sent
by telegraph operators using Morse code; this required not one but two
operators, one at the receiving end as well at the transmitting end,
so even more costly.)

> FWIW, WU says a telegram today costs $15 to send, it will be delivered
> by an express company.  I _think_ a telegram still has more legal
> weight as an "official" message over a fax; kind of the equivalent of
> a certified letter where you need proof of sending and receipt of your
> message.  I don't know how many people send telegrams today; their
> business is money transfers and other bill paying services.  Note the
> original Western Union went bankrupt some years ago which was covered
> up by creating a parent corporation to file to keep their name clean.

      I thought W.U. had given up the message telegram business
entirely and no longer had any circuits of its own.  I have read
several places that you can't send (or receive) a telegram now in the
U.S.A., but it might be obscurely available.


Wes Leatherock
wesrock@aol.com

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Back in the days when '900 Premium
service' was a big thing and AT&T was one of several carriers which
billed for those calls via telephone bills, AT&T decided it wanted
out, since the fraud rate was so high and the customer service 
requirements of dealing with dirty old men with bad memories who
could never remember making 'those calls' when questioned by their
wives, etc were so labor intensive. A couple of the porn vendors who
were relying heavily on AT&T billing for their 900 calls filed suit
to force AT&T to continue that billing arrangement. They claimed it
was the only convenient and practical way for them to get their money.
AT&T said 'we are not in the collection agency business'. But the
argument in court by the porn vendors was to rely on the 'precedent'
set by the relationship between WUTCO and Bell to insist that it was
'perfectly common for AT&T to engage in doing collecting as a phone
bill item on information services, i.e. Western Union'.  I imagine
Bell never thought that arrangement made back in the 1920's would 
ever show up to bite them in the ass seventy years later.  PAT] 

------------------------------

From: Phil Earnhardt <pae@dim.com>
Subject: Re: How to Return a Lost Cellular Telephone Found on the Street
Date: Sun, 25 Apr 2004 09:24:08 -0600
Organization: Kaos OnLine Coalition


On 23 Apr 2004 18:56:42 -0400, Don Saklad
<dsaklad@nestle.csail.mit.edu> wrote:

> How would you return a lost cellular telephone you found ?...
> Where would there be postage paid mailers provided for returning
> someone's lost cellular telephone you find on the street ? ...

As other posters have demonstrated, there's no specific procedure for
doing this. There are two services I know of which provide a specific
mechanism to get valuables such as cell phones returned to you. If you
believe their marketing pitch, having such tags on your valuables will
increase the odds that they will be returned to you.

They both address the problem: how can you provide a mechanism to
return valuables without providing identification information (e.g.,
an address/phone number on a tag on a keychain could cause the keys to
be abused). The products these companies provide are similar:
professional labels which securely attach to your valuables. There is
a unique identifier, an 800 number, and a URL on each tag. The finder
of an object is given instructions on how to return it to the service
company, who will then return it to you.

The companies are StuffBak ( www.stuffbak.com ) and BoomerangIt (
www.boomerangit.com ). 

I have not used either service; I'd love to hear first-hand stories
from subscribers to these -- or other similar services.

--phil

------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Sun, 25 Apr 2004 13:36:16 -0400
Subject: Senate Mulls Internet Tax Ban
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.eweek.com/article2/0,1759,1572745,00.asp

By Caron Carlson 
 
The U.S. Senate is slated to vote this week whether or not to renew a
ban that keeps state and local governments from taxing Internet
access. But Internet services, particularly VOIP, are likely to get
snared in the debate as a potential tax target not to be covered by
the ban.

The Internet access tax moratorium, first enacted in 1998, expired in
the fall. As senators look to renew the ban, they have to consider the
changes in broadband technology that have made high-speed access
affordable to small and midsize businesses.

The U.S. House of Representatives last fall voted to ban taxes on
Internet access permanently and limit discriminatory taxes on Internet
services. The Senate, however, reached a stalemate when a small group
of senators fought to protect states' taxation rights. Sen. Lamar
Alexander, R-Tenn., a former governor, was the most vocal champion for
the states and is sponsoring a limited extension of the moratorium for
two years.

This week, Alexander will press to reach a compromise, and a middle
ground could be found in the area of voice over IP, an aide to the
senator said. Although the technology industry and many policymakers
view VOIP as a software application that should not be subject to
traditional telecom regulation, states widely view it as a potential
substitute for traditional telephony; such a stance could sap states
of considerable revenue.

Full story at:
http://www.eweek.com/article2/0,1759,1572745,00.asp

How to Distribute VoIP Throughout a Home:
http://michigantelephone.mi.org/distribute.html

If you live in Michigan, subscribe to the MI-Telecom group:

http://groups.yahoo.com/group/MI-Telecom/

------------------------------


exclusively to telecommunications topics. It is circulated anywhere
there is email, in addition to various telecom forums on a variety of
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*************************************************************************
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Copyright 2004 ICB, Inc. and TELECOM Digest. All rights reserved.
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              ************************


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Please make at least a single donation to cover the cost of processing
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All opinions expressed herein are deemed to be those of the
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End of TELECOM Digest V23 #208
******************************
    
    
From editor@telecom-digest.org Mon Apr 26 11:25:14 2004
Received: (from ptownson@localhost)
	by massis.lcs.mit.edu (8.11.6p2/8.11.3) id i3QFPEC01824;
	Mon, 26 Apr 2004 11:25:14 -0400 (EDT)
Date: Mon, 26 Apr 2004 11:25:14 -0400 (EDT)
From: editor@telecom-digest.org
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To: ptownson
Approved: patsnewlist
Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #209

TELECOM Digest     Mon, 26 Apr 2004 11:25:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 209

Inside This Issue:                             Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    A New Day for Voice (VOIP News)
    FCC Taps 8x8 for Washington, DC Video-Over-IP Demonstration (VOIP News)
    Net2Phone and Navini to Offer Wireless VoIP Company Charter (VOIP News)
    $10 M Wireless Telecom Network Proposed for Lower Manhattan (Nick Ruark)
    Re: Book Review: 19th Century Telegraphers (Jim Haynes)
    Re: Bad Weather Storm; Vonage Goes Out (Bob Goudreau)
    Re: Bad Weather Storm; Vonage Goes Out (Keith)
    President Bush: Internet Sales Tax Moratorium to be Continued (Editor)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
email.

               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent.  Chain letters,
viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Mon, 26 Apr 2004 00:17:27 -0400
Subject: A New Day for Voice
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.techcentralstation.com/042604C.html

By Kevin Werbach
 
Quick. What technology has two billion paying customers worldwide,
generates over $300 billion in annual service revenues in the US, and
is so important to daily life and business that we'd have a hard time
functioning without it? No, not the Internet, the personal computer,
or even the television. It's the humble telephone. So it's no small
news that the telephone is facing its biggest revolution since
Alexander Graham Bell called out for Mr. Watson. The four letters
spelling out that revolution are: V-O-I-P.

Voice over Internet Protocol means carrying phone calls and other
forms of voice communication over data networks. It will have profound
impacts on the economy, and on the way we work, socialize, get
information, and entertain ourselves. It will power a transformation
of the telecom industry, and of the entire information sector that
depends upon it. It will generate enormous benefits for innovation,
business efficiency, and individual freedom. That is, if politicians
and government regulators don't smother it.

And that, in a nutshell, is the rationale for this new section of Tech
Central Station, focused on the important policy questions surrounding
VOIP. Our goal is to make it the central meeting place for
intellectuals, businesspeople, commentators, and other thought leaders
concerned with this issue.

Telecommunications is among the most heavily regulated segments of the
economy. VOIP points towards the day when competitive free markets can
replace that regulation, but we face a challenging transition to reach
that point. Today's VOIP is like the early mammals scurrying around
the feet of the dinosaurs: it will inherit the Earth as long as it
isn't stamped out in its infancy.
 
Full story at:
http://www.techcentralstation.com/042604C.html

How to Distribute VoIP Throughout a Home:
http://michigantelephone.mi.org/distribute.html

If you live in Michigan, subscribe to the MI-Telecom group:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/MI-Telecom/

------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Mon, 26 Apr 2004 09:59:36 -0400
Subject: FCC Taps 8x8 for Washington, DC Video-Over-IP Demonstration
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.prnewswire.com/cgi-bin/stories.pl?ACCT=104&STORY=/www/story/04-26-2004/0002159352&EDATE=

    Packet8 VoIP Video Devices Will Change the Way People Communicate and
      Dramatically Improve the Quality of Life and Accessibility for all

    SANTA CLARA, Calif., April 26 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- 8x8, Inc.
(Nasdaq: EGHT), the Packet8 broadband voice over internet protocol
(VoIP) and video communications service provider, announced today that
Dr. Barry Andrews, 8x8's President, will present and demonstrate the
benefits of next-generation IP-communications services for disabled
citizens at the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Solutions
Summit on Friday, May 7, 2004.  

This Solutions Summit is the second in a series where government,
industry leaders and stakeholders discuss creative ways to address
policy issues that arise as communications services move to
Internet-Protocol-based platforms.  This meeting will focus on the
ways in which persons with disabilities access services that will be
increasingly based upon IP technologies.  8x8 plans to demonstrate the
DV326 videophone with Packet8 service to illustrate how IP-based
technologies can help consumers with hearing and other disabilities
communicate more completely.  

Dr. Andrews stated, "IP-based services with real-time, two-way
TV-quality video will change the way all people communicate and
operate every day in society."  Dr. Andrews continued, "The FCC is
looking into how people living with disabilities will be able to
access these new IP-based services.  We believe that rich media
devices like the 8x8 DV326 that include video and other data services
will actually improve the accessibility of those with disabilities to
communication networks, and additionally provide unprecedented access
to the physicians, careworkers, family and other remote parties that
need to care for the disabled on a regular basis."  The summit is open
to the public, and seating will be available on a first-come,
first-served basis.  The FCC is recommending that attendees submit a
pre-registration form. Pre-registration is encouraged, but not
required.  The pre-registration form is located at:
http://www.fcc.gov/voip/.

    About 8x8, Inc.

    8x8, Inc. offers the Packet8 broadband voice over Internet
protocol (VoIP) and video communications service
(http://www.packet8.net), Packet8 Virtual Office and videophone
equipment and services.  For more information, visit 8x8's web site at
http://www.8x8.com.

    About Packet8

    Launched in 2002, Packet8 enables anyone with high-speed Internet
access to sign up for voice over internet protocol (VoIP) and video
communications service at http://www.packet8.net.  Customers can
choose a direct-dial phone number from any of the rate centers offered
by the service, and then use an 8x8-supplied terminal adapter to
connect any telephone to a broadband internet connection and make or
receive calls from a regular telephone number.  For $19.95/month,
Packet8 subscribers can make unlimited calls to any telephone number
in the United States and Canada, and unlimited calls to any other
Packet8 subscriber anywhere in the world.  All Packet8 accounts come
with voice mail, caller ID, call waiting, call waiting caller ID, call
forwarding, hold, line-alternate, 3-way conferencing, web access to
account controls, and real-time online billing.  Packet8 Virtual
Office allows users anywhere in the world to be part of a virtual PBX
that includes auto attendants, conference bridges,
extension-to-extension dialing, ring groups and a host of other high
end business class PBX features while still following true to Packet8
unlimited calling anywhere in the United States and Canada.

    NOTE: 8x8, the 8x8 logo, Packet8, the Packet8 logo and Packet8
Virtual Office are trademarks of 8x8, Inc.  All other trademarks are
the property of their respective owners.

SOURCE 8x8, Inc.
Web Site: http://www.8x8.com http://www.packet8.net
http://www.fcc.gov/voip 

------------------------------

From: VOIP News <Voip news>
Date: Mon, 26 Apr 2004 10:21:23 -0400
Subject: Net2Phone and Navini to Offer Wireless VoIP Companies Charter
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://home.businesswire.com/portal/site/google/index.jsp?ndmViewId=news_view&newsId=20040426005365&newsLang=en

Net2Phone and Navini to Offer Wireless VoIP Companies Charter the Next
Wave of Wi-Fi Expansion with Telephony Bundle

NEWARK, N.J. & RICHARDSON, Texas--(BUSINESS WIRE)--April 26,
2004--Net2Phone (NASDAQ: NTOP) and Navini Networks, a leading
Non-Line-of-Sight wireless broadband provider, today announced plans
to empower wireless broadband connectivity with telephony
services. The companies will jointly deliver Net2Phone's broadband
telephony services over Navini's wireless broadband infrastructure,
extending the flexibility and mobility of VoIP calling.

Under this agreement, Navini and Net2Phone will offer VoIP telephony
solutions to Navini's wireless broadband customers.

Net2Phone has adapted its residential broadband telephony solution
called VoiceLine to enable communications over wireless IP
networks. VoiceLine provides a robust set of features and
functionality, including inbound and outbound calling with
applications such as phone number selection, call waiting, caller ID
and voice mail. Calls are routed over Navini's Wireless Metropolitan
Area Network (WMAN) solution to Net2Phone's SIP-based platform, which
performs call routing and management, supplies CLASS 5 features,
provides billing and provisioning integration and distributes the
infrastructure required for interconnecting onto and off of the Public
Switched Telephone Network. Customers can place and receive local,
long distance and international phone calls miles from the Navini
Ripwave Base Station while stationary or portable throughout Navini's
wireless metropolitan area broadband network.

"Wireless Metropolitan Area Networks are clearly the next frontier for
Net2Phone, as we extend our reach beyond the wired world," said Bryan
Wiener, President of Net2Phone Global Services. "Navini's
technological leadership in the space and superior support for QoS
will allow Net2Phone to continue its leadership position in providing
high quality VoIP solutions to telecom and high speed data providers
across the globe."

Wide area wireless broadband has become a viable alternative for
customers to receive high-speed Internet access in rural areas and
areas with low high-speed data availability where wired broadband is
not an option. For Net2Phone, extending its retail VoIP offerings to
the wireless environment enables Net2Phone to ride the wave of
wireless broadband deployments by offering a bundle of telephony in
conjunction with a high-speed wireless data product. Further
enhancements to wireless VoIP will likely include VoIP enabled mobile
handsets that allow consumers and business users to use the VoiceLine
service anytime they are within the coverage footprint.


Full press release at:
http://home.businesswire.com/portal/site/google/index.jsp?ndmViewId=news_view&newsId=20040426005365&newsLang=en 

------------------------------

From: Nick Ruark <nbruark@qualitymobile.com>
Subject: $10 M Wireless Telecom Network Propsed For Lower Manhattan
Date: Sun, 25 Apr 2004 20:26:07 -0700


A Plan for Wireless Telecommunications Network

By JOHN HOLUSHA

A WIRELESS telecommunications system that would keep Lower Manhattan's
computers and phones connected with the rest of the world in the event
of a major disruption downtown has been proposed by officials of the
Alliance for Downtown New York. (http://www.downtownny.com/)

The proposed system would send signals through the air, rather than
through fiber-optic cables or copper wires and would be the first such
system in a central business district in the country, according to
executives of the alliance, the downtown business improvement group.

The signals would be sent to switching centers in Manhattan and some
other location, probably in New Jersey, to ensure that if there is
damage in one location, connections would be maintained through the
links to other centers.

The Lower Manhattan Wireless Redundancy System
http://www.citylimits.org/content/articles/articleView.cfm?articlenumber=993
is intended to carry data, like stock and bond trading and banking
transactions, but could be used for voice communications, if necessary,
they said.

However, the system requires an investment of $10 million in public
money to install the basic components -- roof-top antennas and the
structure to keep them in place.

The system and other initiatives are part of a strategy by the
alliance to use communications technology to increase the
attractiveness of the area to small and medium-size companies that
want reliable connections, but cannot afford to develop systems on
their own.

The issue of reliability is an important one downtown because the
Sept. 11 attack cut off many companies, even those who had multiple
carriers, because all their wires connected at 140 West Street, which
was heavily damaged.

"We looked at what Merrill Lynch and other large companies did to
develop private networks," after the World Trade Center attack, said
John J. Gilbert, the executive vice president of Rudin Management and
chairman of a committee that studied the communications problem and
recommended the new backup system.

He said they relied on high speed data transmission through the air,
which is called broadband wireless, to locations outside the city to
ensure that their operations remain connected, regardless of the
emergency.

"Broadband wireless is here," Mr. Gilbert said. "The question is, how
do we provide access to small and medium-size business?  As we rebuild
the telecommunications system downtown, we do not want to do it as it
was; we want to do it as it should be."

Shirley Jaffe, vice president of economic development for the
alliance, said the group had been making presentations to the city,
the Lower Manhattan Development Corporation and other institutions of
government to secure the financing needed to build the basic system,
which could be used by multiple telephone companies. Because of this,
no single telephone company is willing to make the investment. "It has
a lot of support from business, but we still need an entity of
government to pay for it," she said.

With billions being spend to rebuild downtown, Ms. Jaffe said, "$10
million is a relatively modest amount of money."

She added, "We could be in operation within six months, and it would
have a major positive impact in the short term."

The system would cover all of Lower Manhattan by installing antennas
and related equipment on five of the tallest buildings in the area,
which are called hubs. Planners said just about every office in the
area would be able to "see" one of the hubs, either through a window
or by a common antenna operated by the landlord near the top of a
building.

The hubs would collect the communications signals and transmit them to
what is known as a Point of Presence, or POP, which is a large
switching location connected by various types of links -- wires,
fiber-optic cables and microwave links - to national and international
telecommunications networks. The transmission would be to POP's in
multiple locations to ensure reliability.

The transmissions would use both laser light in the not-visible
infrared wavelengths and radio microwaves to add to reliability,
Mr. Gilbert said.  He said using both compensated for light's
inability to penetrate fog and the tendency of microwave beams to
spread out and grow unfocused.

Source: http://www.nytimes.com/2004/04/25/realestate/25COMM.html


Forwarded from the Private Wireless Forum
for Mobile Communication Professionals
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/PrivateWirelessForum

------------------------------

Subject: Re: Book Review: 19th Century Telegraphers
Reply-To: jhaynes@alumni.uark.edu
Organization: University of Arkansas Alumni
From: haynes@alumni.uark.edu (Jim Haynes)
Date: Sun, 25 Apr 2004 23:50:32 GMT


I too wish I could read somewhere about the late history of W.U.
What's in the business press is pretty sketchy.

Back on the subject of 19th century telegraphers, there is a 
more recent book, "My sisters telegraphic : women in the telegraph
office, 1846-1950" by Thomas C. Jepsen, Ohio University Press.

Concerning the business relationship between AT&T and W.U., Oslin's
book says some of that started back when AT&T bought a controlling
interest in W.U. and introduced the practice of accepting telegrams by
telephone and having them appear on the phone bill.  And that practice
was continued even after the government forced AT&T to divest W.U.  Of
course at that point the new president of W.U., Newcomb Carlton, was
hand-picked by Theodore Vail of AT&T.  Some of the later W.U.
presidents were hired from railroad companies and didn't know the
telegraph business at all.  The outstanding late president of W.U.
was Walter Marshall, who ironically came to W.U. as part of the merger
with Postal Telegraph.  The last president of W.U. was a man who came
up through the ranks starting as a messenger boy (trying
unsuccessfully to remember his name right now).  Perhaps he was the
only one who could be found who would wear the captain's hat as the
ship went down. 

jhhaynes at earthlink dot net

------------------------------

From: Bob Goudreau <notchur.biz>
Subject: Re: Bad Weather Storm; Vonage Goes Out
Date: Sun, 25 Apr 2004 22:50:45 -0400


[Please obscure my email address as usual.  Thanks.]

Linc Madison wrote:
 
>> By the way -- the next time someone tries to argue that Amtrak should
>> be getting a direct subsidy to level the playing field with all those
>> public highways and interstates, you might point them to the $30
>> Billion every year that US taxpayers are paying for those roads.

> Exactly the point -- the public highways and interstates are subsidized
> by the taxpayers, tilting the playing field. To *level* the playing
> field, we should subsidize rail travel, too.

So, you are advocating charging additional taxes on rail users as a
way of making rail *more* attractive?  To *really* level the playing
field, divert part of those rail taxes to pay for roads.  After all, a
portion of road fuel taxes is already diverted to other forms of
transportation.

Bob Goudreau
Cary, NC

------------------------------

From: Keith <NOkmonSPAM@adelphia.net>
Subject: Re: Bad Weather Storm; Vonage Goes Out
Date: Sun, 25 Apr 2004 22:54:35 -0400


Pat,

Yeah as others have mentioned, use a UPS.  I have both a 650 and 1000
for a couple different computers.  I have my cable modem and wireless
router+switch on my UPS.  It's pretty neat to be online surfing when
the power is out to the house.

With this being said, I think this is a good argument for why I would
never get rid of a normal regular POTS line at home.  I hear people
replacing their home phones with cell phones, with VOIP phones, etc.
I've got a regular el cheapo corded plugged in that takes power from
the line.  The uptime experienced in the voice world kicks butt over
anything in the data world.

Keith

TELECOM Digest Editor <editor@telecom-digest.org> wrote in message
news:telecom23.206.12@telecom-digest.org...

> My questions are: since battery will keep computers going temporarily,
> and assuming one's cable line/or phone and DSL line was working, I am
> wondering if one could not run a battery to the Motorola MTA and the
> router and keep your Vonage on line even when the computers otherwise
> are shut down?

> PAT

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: But a good flip side of this argument
is that an independent UPS or power supply eliminates another of
the excuses for the 'why Vonage could never replace traditional Bell'
things, doesn't it.  When the UPS is properly configured, since the
'telephone' line (DSL in this instance) is so reliable, Vonage is
also. PAT]

------------------------------

From: TELECOM Digest Editor <editor@telecom-digest.org>
Subject: President Bush 'No Internet Taxes' Promise Today
Date: Mon, 26 Apr 2004  10:00 CDT


As I compiled/edited this issue of the Digest, President Bush was
speaking (over the satellite radio, from a university in Minnesota)
and promising that if he is re-elected in November, the moratorium
on 'taxes on sales over the internet' will be continued. Of course
Bush has occassionally (?) been sometimes less than forthright in
his statements and promises so it remains to be seen how this will
work out when the present moratorium (established for five years in
1998-99) expires later this year. But note your records please, he
is promising it today at the all-day event in Minnesota.

PAT

------------------------------

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*************************************************************************
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Copyright 2004 ICB, Inc. and TELECOM Digest. All rights reserved.
Our attorney is Bill Levant, of Blue Bell, PA.

              ************************


   ---------------------------------------------------------------

Finally, the Digest is funded by gifts from generous readers such as
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is important and appreciated. A suggested donation of fifty dollars
per year per reader is considered appropriate. See our address above.
Please make at least a single donation to cover the cost of processing
your name to the mailing list. If you donate at least fifty dollars
per year we will send you our two-CD set of the entire Telecom
Archives; this is every word published in this Digest since our
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All opinions expressed herein are deemed to be those of the
author. Any organizations listed are for identification purposes only
and messages should not be considered any official expression by the
organization.

End of TELECOM Digest V23 #209
******************************
    
    
From editor@telecom-digest.org Mon Apr 26 17:02:06 2004
Received: (from ptownson@localhost)
	by massis.lcs.mit.edu (8.11.6p2/8.11.3) id i3QL26G04818;
	Mon, 26 Apr 2004 17:02:06 -0400 (EDT)
Date: Mon, 26 Apr 2004 17:02:06 -0400 (EDT)
From: editor@telecom-digest.org
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To: ptownson
Approved: patsnewlist
Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #210

TELECOM Digest     Mon, 26 Apr 2004 17:02:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 210

Inside This Issue:                             Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Telecom Update (Canada) #430, April 26, 2004 (Angus TeleManagement)
    A Digital Video Recorder Leader Lags (Monty Solomon)
    A Quirky Brilliance vs. the Dreams of Venture Capitalists (M. Solomon)
    Re: Book Review: 19th Century Telegraphers (Lisa Hancock)
    Re: Feds: No Analog TV by '09 (J Kelly)
    Northern Telecom Unity Controller Question (Doug Rorem)
    VoIP Analogy (Lisa Hancock)
    Dialpad Launches New Broadband Phone Service (VOIP News)
    SBC Sues AT&T Over Internet Phone Fees (VOIP News)
    Linksys Finds its Voice (VOIP News)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
email.

               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent.  Chain letters,
viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Mon, 26 Apr 2004 11:21:32 -0400
From: Angus TeleManagement <jriddell@angustel.ca>
Subject: Telecom Update (Canada) #430, April 26, 2004


************************************************************
TELECOM UPDATE
************************************************************
published weekly by Angus TeleManagement Group
http://www.angustel.ca

Number 430: April 26, 2004

Publication of Telecom Update is made possible by generous
financial support from:
** ALLSTREAM: www.allstream.com
** BELL CANADA: www.bell.ca
** CISCO SYSTEMS CANADA: www.cisco.com/ca
** CYGCOM INTEGRATED TECHNOLOGIES: www.cygcom.com
** GROUP TELECOM: www.360.net
** JUNIPER NETWORKS: www.juniper.net
** PRIMUS CANADA: www.primustel.ca
** SPRINT CANADA: www.sprint.ca
** TELUS: www.telus.com

************************************************************

IN THIS ISSUE:

** Aliant Strike Begins
** CRTC Extends VoIP Review Schedule
** GT Bundles LD with Voice Trunks
** Navigata Launches Local VoIP Service
** Canada Payphone Files for Bankruptcy
** Celestica to Lay Off Another 5,000
** AT&T Must Pay Fees on "Phone to Phone" IP Calls
** Cities Want Oral Hearing on Allstream Disputes
** Telco Confidentiality Rules Extended to Resellers
** UBS Sues Allstream, Microcell, and Inukshuk
** Motorola Licenses Blackberry Software
** Shaw Offers Global Internet Roaming
** Telus Launches Fast Dial-Up
** Meeting to Review 9-1-1 and VoIP
** EastLink Says Aliant Flouting CRTC Order
** MCI Emerges from Chapter 11
** FCI Broadband Names New CEO
** Rogers Provides Listings by Text
** UTStarcom Buying Vancouver CDMA Developer
** Telehop Plans Expansion
** Rogers Wireless Operating Profit Up 42%
** Angus at the Podium

============================================================

ALIANT STRIKE BEGINS: 4,300 members of the Council of Atlantic
Telecommunications Unions went on strike against Aliant on April
23. Aliant says it will maintain service, but customers should expect
delays.

CRTC EXTENDS VoIP REVIEW SCHEDULE: In response to requests from telcos
and PIAC (see Telecom Update #429), the CRTC has extended the
timetable for the VoIP proceeding. Comments and evidence must now be
filed by June 18 (instead of April 28), and the public consultation
will be September 21-22 (instead of May 19-20). Parties will exchange
interrogatories and replies over the summer.

www.crtc.gc.ca/archive/ENG/Letters/2004/lt040422.htm

** So far, 113 interested parties have registered to
    participate in or monitor the VoIP proceeding.

www.crtc.gc.ca/ENG/public/Iplists/pn04-02.htm

GT BUNDLES LD WITH VOICE TRUNKS: GT Group Telecom now offers 1,000
minutes of North American long distance calling with each $53.95/month
business trunk (minimum three trunks), and 17,000 minutes with T-1
local voice access, in 16 Canadian cities where it sells local
service.

NAVIGATA LAUNCHES LOCAL VoIP SERVICE: SaskTel subsidiary Navigata
Communications has begun offering local phone service over high-speed
Internet lines in eight B.C. and Alberta cities. WebCall is initially
available in two packages, bundled with 400 or 1,000 minutes of North
American long distance for $29.95 or $39.95 a month. A $49.95/month
version with multimedia features is "coming soon."

CANADA PAYPHONE FILES FOR BANKRUPTCY: Canada Payphone Corporation, the
last remaining competitive payphone provider of any size, has
requested and received court protection under the Bankruptcy and
Insolvency Act. The company says it will file a restructuring plan
proposal by May 7. Appel & Co.  is trustee.

CELESTICA TO LAY OFF ANOTHER 5,000: Toronto-based Celestica, which
makes electronic components, says it will lay off about 5,000
employees--up to 15% of its work force--over the next 12
months. First-quarter revenue of US$2.0 billion was up 27% from a year
earlier.

AT&T MUST PAY FEES ON "PHONE TO PHONE" IP CALLS: The U.S.  Federal
Communications Commission has ruled that AT&T must pay access fees
when its LD calls originate and terminate on traditional
PSTN-connected phones, even when the calls travel in part on the
Internet.

www.fcc.gov

CITIES WANT ORAL HEARING ON ALLSTREAM DISPUTES: Toronto and Calgary
have asked the CRTC for a "more court-like procedure," including an
oral hearing and the right to cross- examine witnesses, when it
considers Allstream's application to amend their municipal access
agreements (see Telecom Update #424). The cities say the issues cannot
be dealt with fairly in a written proceeding.

** Edmonton, Vancouver, and the Federation of Canadian
    Municipalities have asked for standing in the proceedings.

TELCO CONFIDENTIALITY RULES EXTENDED TO RESELLERS: The CRTC says
resellers must abide by the rules prohibiting disclosure of
confidential customer information without the customer's express
consent (see Telecom Update #386). The requirement is imposed through
carriers' current and future contracts with resellers.

www.crtc.gc.ca/archive/ENG/Decisions/2004/dt2004-27.htm

UBS SUES ALLSTREAM, MICROCELL, AND INUKSHUK: In the continuing dispute
over who has the right to use Inukshuk Internet's 2.5 MHz spectrum,
Unique Broadband Systems has filed suit against Allstream, Microcell,
and Inukshuk Internet, seeking $150 million in damages. (See Telecom
Update #384, 409, 423)

MOTOROLA LICENSES BLACKBERRY SOFTWARE: Research in Motion has signed
an agreement that allows Motorola to enable specific mobile phones to
connect to BlackBerry services.

SHAW OFFERS GLOBAL INTERNET ROAMING: Shaw Communications Internet
customers can now get roaming access in 100 countries, through a
service provided by Minneapolis-based RemotePipes, Inc.

TELUS LAUNCHES FAST DIAL-UP: Telus now offers dial-up access at up to
280 Kbps in Alberta and B.C. Fast Dial-Up, which uses data compression
technology from SlipStream, costs $2.95/month on top of existing fees;
it will be offered in Quebec this summer.

MEETING TO REVIEW 9-1-1 AND VoIP: The National Emergency Number
Association will hold a "Critical Issues Forum" on E9-1-1 and Voice
over IP in Markham, Ontario, May 18-20. The meeting, co-located with
the VON Canada conference, will update telecom and public safety
personnel on current and future plans for 9-1-1 systems.

www.nena.org/Events/CIF/CIF.htm

EASTLINK SAYS ALIANT FLOUTING CRTC ORDER: EastLink says Aliant is
still offering the Value Packages that the CRTC ruled in Decision
2004-21 must be tariffed (see Telecom Update #427).  EastLink accuses
the telco of "regulatory gaming" and "disregard for Commission rules."

www.crtc.gc.ca/PartVII/eng/2004/8622/e17_200403650.htm

MCI EMERGES FROM CHAPTER 11: MCI shed US$35 billion in debt April 20
when it formally emerged from U.S. Chapter 11 bankruptcy
protection. The company, which has 50,000 employees, says it lost none
of its 100 largest customers during bankruptcy proceedings.

FCI BROADBAND NAMES NEW CEO: FCI Broadband, a Markham-based
Competitive Local Exchange Carrier, has named Nick Melatti as its new
President and Chief Executive Officer.

ROGERS PROVIDES LISTINGS BY TEXT: Rogers Wireless customers who call
Directory Assistance now receive the name, address, and phone number
listing by text message at no additional cost.

UTSTARCOM BUYING VANCOUVER CDMA DEVELOPER: Telos Technology, a
Vancouver-based supplier of CDMA network technology, is being acquired
by UTStarcom, a California-based specialist in IP access networking,
for between $29 million and $48 million, depending on future revenue.

TELEHOP PLANS EXPANSION: Telehop, a Toronto-based long distance
reseller, says it plans to expand this year into the Maritimes,
Saskatchewan, and Manitoba.

ROGERS WIRELESS OPERATING PROFIT UP 42%: Rogers Wireless reports
first-quarter operating profit of $217 million, 42% higher than a year
ago. Sales rose 19% to $593 million. A net loss of $1.0 million was
attributed to currency fluctuations.  Monthly postpaid disconnects
declined to 1.73%; data services accounted for 4.9% of network
revenue.

** Rogers Communications lost $65 million on revenue of $1.26
    billion.

ANGUS AT THE PODIUM: Principals of Angus Telemanagement and Angus
Dortmans Associates will speak at several events in May:

** Henry Dortmans speaks on "Your Call Centre Credibility
    Quotient" at the Alberta Call Centre Association
    conference in Edmonton, May 12, and on "Call Centre
    Leadership" at the International Customer Service
    Association conference in Toronto, May 19.

** Ian Angus speaks on "Implementing Enterprise IP-PBXs" at
    customer meetings organized by SaskTel in Regina and
    Saskatoon, May 18 and 19, and moderates a session on the
    same subject at the VON Canada conference in Toronto, May
    20.

** For information on booking Angus speakers for your next
    meeting, visit www.angustel.ca/SeminarsKeynotes.html or
    e-mail ianangus@angustel.ca.

============================================================

HOW TO SUBMIT ITEMS FOR TELECOM UPDATE

E-MAIL: editors@angustel.ca

FAX:    905-686-2655

MAIL:   TELECOM UPDATE
         Angus TeleManagement Group
         8 Old Kingston Road
         Ajax, Ontario Canada L1T 2Z7

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TeleManagement Group Inc. All rights reserved. For further
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The information and data included has been obtained from sources which
we believe to be reliable, but Angus TeleManagement makes no
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competent professional should be obtained.

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 26 Apr 2004 13:48:27 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: A Digital Video Recorder Leader Lags


Tales of digital video recorders, devices that record television
programs on a hard drive, are finally gaining momentum, a study by
IDC, a market research firm, has found. But TiVo, the company that
popularized the concept, is increasingly being left behind by the
success.


http://www.nytimes.com/2004/04/26/business/media/26MOSTWANTED.html

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 26 Apr 2004 13:55:30 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: A Quirky Brilliance vs. the Dreams of Venture Capitalists


By SAUL HANSELL

Not every company would coyly spurn billions of dollars and front-page
attention. Yet Google seems intent on staying private as long as
possible despite the clamoring of investors to own a piece of a
company that has become synonymous with instant information on the
Web.

There are many good reasons to avoid a public stock offering and the
close scrutiny it brings. Indeed, this week the scrutiny will
intensify as the company approaches a deadline to file financial
disclosures. But in Google's case, its hesitancy up to this point has
been a symptom of a long-running battle for control between its two
brainy, headstrong founders and the powerful, strong-willed financiers
who gave them the money to turn their graduate school project into one
of the world's leading brands, according to several people in and
outside Google.

The two founders, Larry Page and Sergey Brin, who own perhaps 40
percent of the company, could become billionaires several times over
if they take it public. But according to people who have dealt with
them, they are less interested in cashing out than in maintaining
their ability to direct Google's ambitious strategy and idiosyncratic
style.

http://www.nytimes.com/2004/04/26/technology/26google.html

------------------------------

From: hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com (Lisa Hancock)
Subject: Re: Book Review: 19th Century Telegraphers
Date: 26 Apr 2004 07:39:50 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Wesrock@aol.com wrote 
 
 
> Western Union provided a telephone service, primarily long distance,
> for many years before and after World War II.

Was this a common thing or limited to a few special places?

I didn't think WU's circuits could handle voice that well -- voice
requires more bandwidth than telegraph (either Morse or Baudot), and
that means repeaters, loading, switching, all must take that into
account.  One of the challenges that the Bell System faced with direct
distance dialing (and operator dialing before that) was the proper set
up of amplication into the circuit. Too much or too little would make
the call inaudible or create nasty echo.  The Bell System history
(1925-1975) spends considerable space describing what had to be over
come.  To provide long distance voice, WU would have to do that same
stuff, which would be expensive if not their primary business.

>       One thing that hurt W.U. in later years was the growth of
> businesses to areas outside the CBD.  Most businesses of any size
> had a teletypewriter connection to/from the main W.U. office in town
> to send and receive telegrams, and W.U. had extensive wire networks
> through the CBD and other heavy user areas.

This is true, but I think WU's decline -- in the 1960s -- happened
before that many businesses moved out to the suburbs.  There were
still plenty of traditional customers (banks, newspapers) in the
downtown who would make use of WU's plant.

I sense that WU, despite having microwave and even satellites, wasn't
that interested in its own wire plant, and leased considerable
circuits from AT&T pretty early on.  Perhaps its city wire plant was
old and need of upgrade or replacement but they didn't have the funds
or see a justification in the 1960s.

>       AT&T and its subsidiaries, in particular, wanted to preserve
> W.U. as a competitor, if for nothing else to avoid being the only
> option for communications and even more open to charges of monopoly.
> They sold TWX to W.U., which eventually (but probably too late)
> integrated it with their Telex system.

Oslin feels the FCC favored AT&T's TWX to the extent it hurt WU's
Telex; it was sold way too late to make a difference.

>       W.U. also became a competitive long distance carrier after
> that came into the picture, and at one time I knew their 10XXX
> prefix.

Again, one wonders why they didn't stick with this.  Did they still
have their microwave and satellites to use for this service?  I
remember WU long distance, but they didn't market it very hard and I
don't think it lasted very long.

Actually, unlike the Bell System which advertised heavily, I don't
recall much WU advertising at all.  But admittedly, they were focused
more for business customers wouldn't advertise on mainstream consumer
media.  Still, I don't recall ads for them in publications targeting
affluent or business customers.

The only big thing I remember WU pushing in the 1970s was Mailgram,
which they did push hard.  I think that service was relatively
successful; I know I received quite a few over the years from
businesses.  Compuserve in its early days had a Mailgram feature.

>       But the message telegraph business, requiring labor to type up
> the messages, and then to deliver them physically, was inherently
> high cost.  Telephone subscribers enter their messages themselves
> (by speaking directly to the other customer, with no transcription
> or delivery functions involved).

Telegrams remained big business until after WW II because long
distance phone rates were so high and not everyone had phones.  Once
LD rates declined in the late 1950s, telegrams ceased to have an
economic advertising. (I wonder in what year the rates balanced out.)
 
>       I thought W.U. had given up the message telegram business
> entirely and no longer had any circuits of its own.  I have read
> several places that you can't send (or receive) a telegram now in
> the U.S.A., but it might be obscurely available.

I doubt they have any circuits of their own, transmitting everything
over leased lines.  They do offer telegram service, see
www.westernunion.com .  However, I think they only accept a message
from on-line submission payable by credit card, not at any money
transfer agents.

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Back in the days when '900 Premium
> service' was a big thing and AT&T was one of several carriers which
> billed for those calls via telephone bills, AT&T decided it wanted
> out, since the fraud rate was so high and the customer service 
> requirements of dealing with dirty old men with bad memories who
> could never remember making 'those calls' when questioned by their
> wives, etc were so labor intensive. ... I imagine
> Bell never thought that arrangement made back in the 1920's would 
> ever show up to bite them in the ass seventy years later.  PAT]

One thing I wonder about is how AT&T dealt with toll charge
complaints, both paid and collect, back in the days when long distance
was very expensive.  Keeping toll tickets and accurate recording of
them was of course very important in those days.  A toll charge of $2
in 1948 equated to $40 today; if someone called coast-to-coast and
talked for 10 minutes, the charge would be quite considerable.

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: AT&T did keep voluminous records on 
toll charges. As calls were completed and 'stamped out' they went on
a clip and picked up from there by clerks who went around the various
switchboard positions roughly every ten to fifteen minutes, twenty-four
hours daily. A 'batch' of toll-charge tickets (maybe two or three
hour's worth of tickets) were then numerically by time and telephone
number *then microfilmed* prior to any further processing. This gave
the company backup paper in the event of mishandling later in the
processing. The microfilm machine printed indicia on each paper ticket
which, combined with the time-clock stamps of 'up and down' gave a 
very good audit trail. Operator started a toll call, time-clock
stamped the paper in; call completed and paper was stamped again,
since all operator positions had a little time-clock as part of them.

Now with the tickets microfilmed, the original paper work went to the
'ledger posting clerks' who traveled around the file room area with a
shopping card size thing with boxes full of the paper tickets,
arranged in numerical order, just as the warehouse full of filing 
cabinets were arranged; i.e. all the toll tickets beginning with the
phone number '1' were in order with the files for same in the same
order. All the '1's  were here, all the '9's were over there a few 
aisles away, etc. As the ledger clerks pushed their shopping carts
along it was sort of like 'reverse shopping'. Stop in front of the
files for '1', open the drawer, riffle through the files for the
telephone number you wanted, drop the slip of paper in the file, and
then on the 'ledger page' on the front of each file, write in the
amount of the latest charge, the other details, etc. Now close the
file cabinet and move along. Maybe two hours later, when the ledger
clerk had emptied her cart of tickets, she maybe went on break or
to the bathroom, and then back to the microfilm area where the 
clerks there had been busy shoving stacks of new tickets into the
microfilm machine which whirred along, spitting out microfilmed
charge tickets with their indicia on them somewhere. She would load
her shopping cart and set out again to the files area doing the same
thing again. This went on 24/7. Of course now and then she would get
to a queue of file cabinets -- let's say the '7's -- and they would be
empty. Not a paper file jacket to be found anywhere. That's because
the '7's were out in 'bookkeeping' (the bookkeepers had priority over
*almost everyone* in the office; ledger clerks were only one step or
so below them.) So then those tickets would be recycled for posting 
a day or so later, when the '7's files came back from bookkeeping. 

This was all in the 1930-50's era. The bookkeepers also traveled
around the file room area daily, gathering up the files which were
going to be 'in bookkeeping' for the next two or three days. They 
added up and balanced the ledger sheets and bundled up the charge
tickets then used a 'comptometer' machine to print out the official
bill the customers received. Did you ever hear of the 'Victor Comptom-
eter Company'?  Victor Comptometer was on the north side of Chicago 
and sold many of those rather large, heavy machines to companies which
did heavy-duty financial stuff. The bookkeepers also printed reports
of their activities each day for use by customer service people,
toll misbilling investigators and others. The reason files had to be
'in bookkeeping' for three days (and thus unavailable to most of the
other employees for *their* work) was because day one was to sort out
the tickets and other charge/credit tickets within the files and
microfilm them (in their new order) once again; day two was to 
caculate and balance the ledger sheets and begin printing the 
statements; day three was to 'finish up' and get the file folders back
to the file room and in place. 

Customer service people were a little bit different. When they got a
phone call from a customer at their desk, they put the call 'on hold'
and walked into the file area where they located the file, sat down at
a nearby utility desk in a stall, plugged in their headset to get the
call back, and go over the parts of the bill the customer was
questioning. If a ledger posting clerk was walking past and needed the
file, she would just snap her fingers or otherwise make a hand motion,
then reach over and take the file out of the service rep's hands, make
the proper notation on the jacket, drop the ticket in the file and
hand the folder back to the rep who was still conversing with the
customer and walk away. Usually not a word exchanged. If the service
rep went to look for the file and could not find it (because it was in
bookkeeping) then she had to tell the customer some excuse such as "I
cannot get your file right now, I will look for it and call you back
in a day or two with the answer and correction, etc". No one ever took
a file 'out of bookkeeping' without permission from the supervisor.
'Bookkeeping' released the file when they were done working on it. And
if the rep was in the public cubicle reading the file and talking to
the customer when a bookkeeper came around to get it she had the
authority to just take it away as needed, but of course etiquette and
courtesy dictated to ask the rep and not just take it out of her hands
and walk away with it. It happened both ways; no one thought badly
about it. Bookkeepers reigned supreme, and ledger posting clerks were
a close second. It had to be that way to make the 'system' work as it
should. And the overhead loud speaker would come on a few times each
day asking service reps "please search on your desks for file (number)
which is needed by bookkeeping. If you have the file, call a messenger
to get it." Or maybe you came back from lunch prepared to work on 
that file, and discovered it had disappeared from your desk while you
were at lunch. That was because the messenger/office mail carriers
were authorized to riffle through *your personal stack of office
files* when they came around a few times each day. They always carried
with them a sheet of paper called a 'wind up' which was a list of the
files (numbers) missing in action being searched for which were needed
by other reps or the toll fraud investigators, etc, and those people
had to wait in line behind the bookkeepers also. 

And despite all this, in the old days, customers were always right,
had been misunderstood, etc. Telco wrote off some incredibly large
debts because of 'misunderstandings'. Despite telco's very sophisticated
filing/bookeeping system, it was always 'the service representative
misunderstood your request' or 'our operator somehow copied down the
wrong number when making up the toll ticket', or maybe, 'our operator
somehow forgot to stamp out the ticket on your call which you claim
lasted three minutes but our records show lasted for three hours'.
Customers (called 'subs' or short for subscribers) would lie through
their teeth and the company would say 'sorry, it was our fault' and
give them credit anyway. Yes, many mistakes were the company's fault,
but the customers were sort of abusive also. PAT]

------------------------------

From: J Kelly <jkelly@newsguy.com>
Subject: Re: Feds: No Analog TV by '09
Date: Mon, 26 Apr 2004 10:04:51 -0500
Organization: http://newsguy.com
Reply-To: jkelly@newsguy.com


On Sat, 24 Apr 2004 19:45:57 +0000 (UTC), hes@unity.ncsu.edu (Henry E
Schaffer) wrote:

>  I'm with Clarence.  We are considering replacing our 1987 Sears 27"
> (something around that size) -- and one of our delays is trying to
> decide on what aspect ratio we want or need (4:3 or 16:9).  (That's
> another thing which may change in the few years.)

Unless you are primarily watching 16:9 programming, I would stick with
4:3.  My dad bought a 16:9 and it is terribly annoying to watch 99.5%
of programming on that thing, it squashes the picture to make it wider
so everyone looks 25 lbs overweight.  PC Magazine just did an article
on TV displays and they recommend 4:3 for most people unless they have
a compelling reason to need 16:9.  I really thought I wanted
widescreen until I watched my dad's set for a couple of days.  Now I
just plan to buy a bigger 4:3 set, something large enough to still
look okay for the widescreen stuff I do watch (mostly DVD's).

------------------------------

From: Doug Rorem <rorem@ai.uic.edu>
Subject: Northern Telecom Unity Controller Question
Date: Mon, 26 Apr 2004 14:09:51 -0500
Organization: The University of Illinois at Chicago


Hello,

I'm wondering if anyone has information on the pinouts for the 25 pair
Amp connector to the Unity Controller console?  [ours are wired for
Parallel usage]. Thanks in advance!  (the actual model number is
NT4L14AB-35)

Doug Rorem

rorem@EXTRANEOUSuic.edu

remove the EXTRANEOUS to contact me

------------------------------

From: hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com (Lisa Hancock)
Subject: VoIP Analogy
Date: 26 Apr 2004 09:32:30 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Someone explained how VoIP (voice over Internet) isn't paying
its share of the costs by the following analogy.  Not knowing
much about this, I'll leave it others to judge its validity.

  Imagine two grocery stores, A & B, located across a street from
  each other.

  "A" sells soda pop at 50c a can on a shelf.  "B" sells chilled
  soda pop from a refrigerated display case at 75c a can.  It was
  found that customers seeking a chilled soda would buy it from "A"
  at 50c, then go over and put it in the refrigerator at "B" to
  cool it.  Thus, "B" ended up selling its competitor's product --
  and extra expense -- but without the revenue.

Our telecom director emphasizes that the Internet is NOT free, and
VoIP represents an additional expense.  Just because the end consumer
pays a flat rate (or nothing at all in the case of employees) doesn't
mean that a service is free.

The consumers putting soda in a frige to cool it think it isn't
costing anything, but it really is, especially when adding up many
consumers.

------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Mon, 26 Apr 2004 11:59:31 -0400
Subject: Dialpad Launches New Broadband Phone Service
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.prnewswire.com/cgi-bin/stories.pl?ACCT=104&STORY=/www/story/04-26-2004/0002159641&EDATE=

Service Designed to Be Compatible With Multiple IP Phone Devices and
Adaptors

    MILPITAS, Calif., April 26 /PRNewswire/ -- Dialpad Communications,
Inc.  (http://www.dialpad.com), a leading global provider of Voice
over Internet Protocol (VoIP) services, announced today that it has
added a Broadband phone service to its suite of products and services.
Dialpad customers equipped with a broadband Internet connection, such
as Cable or DSL, can now make low-cost calls over the Internet using
their standard phone and an adaptor device.  With the broadband phone
service, making a call is as easy as picking up the phone and dialing.
Dialpad is offering the Cisco ATA 186 and the Sipura SPA2000 gateways
for use with this service.

    Dialpad has also announced that in the coming months it will be
adding other broadband phone devices to its offerings and rolling out
several special calling features for its broadband phone users.

    "VoIP technology is changing how we think about communications.
Not only are we able to provide huge cost savings to our users while
making calls, but also are able to offer a service with a quality that
is virtually indistinguishable from the traditional phone service.
The addition of the broadband phone devices now makes it even easier
for our users to access our service and gives them the increased
comfort and familiarity of using their existing phones to make calls.
We look forward to adding additional features to this product line
over the course of the year," said Dialpad's CEO, Craig Walker.  "As a
leader in worldwide Internet telephony, Dialpad is in an excellent
position to capitalize on the rapid growth in this industry."

    About Dialpad Communications(R)

    Dialpad Communications, Inc. is a leading provider of high-quality
Internet calling services, generating over 300 million calls in more
than 200 countries worldwide.  Dialpad's patent-pending technology has
made it the Internet's best phone call, with no large downloads or
complicated installations required.  The company is based in Milpitas,
CA and can be reached at (408) 635-1000 or at http://www.dialpad.com.

    Dialpad Communications and Dialpad are trademarks of Dialpad
Communications, Inc., and are registered in certain jurisdictions.

    This release was issued on behalf of the above organization by
Send2Press(TM), a unit of Neotrope(R). http://www.Send2Press.com.

SOURCE Dialpad Communications, Inc.
Web Site: http://www.dialpad.com 

How to Distribute VoIP Throughout a Home:
http://michigantelephone.mi.org/distribute.html

If you live in Michigan, subscribe to the MI-Telecom group:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/MI-Telecom/

------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Mon, 26 Apr 2004 10:52:49 -0400
Subject: SBC Sues AT&T Over Internet Phone Fees
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.americasnetwork.com/americasnetwork/article/articleDetail.jsp?id=93163

Reuters  

WASHINGTON, April 23 (Reuters) - SBC Communications Inc., the
second-largest U.S. local phone company, has sued long-distance giant
AT&T Corp. claiming it avoided paying at least $141 million in
connection fees for calls carried partly over the Internet.

The lawsuit by SBC, filed in a St. Louis federal court on Thursday,
follows a ruling by federal regulators a day earlier that AT&T was
improperly deeming long-distance calls it carried over the Internet as
local calls and paying local phone companies lower fees than normal.

SBC "seeks not only to recover the exchange access charges that AT&T
has unlawfully avoided -- which SBC estimates to be at least $141
million and possibly much more -- but also to enjoin AT&T from
perpetuating its unlawful conduct," the lawsuit said.

AT&T was not immediately available for comment.

Full story at:

http://www.americasnetwork.com/americasnetwork/article/articleDetail.jsp?id=93163

------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Mon, 26 Apr 2004 11:37:04 -0400
Subject: Linksys Finds its Voice
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://news.com.com/2008-7352_3-5197172.html?part=rss&tag=feed&tag&subj=news

By Winston Chai 
Special to CNET News.com

If Victor Tsao has his way, your next broadband router could bear an
uncanny resemblance to your living room telephone.  Ten months after
his company was bought by Cisco Systems for $500 million, the founder
of consumer networking gear maker Linksys plans to embark on an
aggressive product expansion trail this year.

Beyond latching onto the digital entertainment wave with more
offerings for multimedia streaming and wireless console gaming, Tsao
will venture into an area where many before him have seen limited
success -- Internet telephony.  [.....]

When do you plan to launch your VoIP products?  We have a product
right now -- an analog terminal adapter for VoIP. Within a month or two,
we will work with some voice service providers in the U.S. to launch
this product. That will be the first one. A lot more products will
come out in the second part of this year.

Full story at:
http://news.com.com/2008-7352_3-5197172.html?part=rss&tag=feed&tag&subj=news

------------------------------

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From editor@telecom-digest.org Tue Apr 27 15:22:40 2004
Received: (from ptownson@localhost)
	by massis.lcs.mit.edu (8.11.6p2/8.11.3) id i3RJMdr14469;
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Date: Tue, 27 Apr 2004 15:22:40 -0400 (EDT)
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To: ptownson
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Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #211

TELECOM Digest     Tue, 27 Apr 2004 15:21:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 211

Inside This Issue:                             Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Re: VoIP Analogy (Dave Phelps)
    Re: VoIP Analogy (Jack Decker)
    Re: VoIP Analogy (Barry Margolin)
    New to VOIP, Can I Use workgroup Hub Instead of Router? (dannykewl)
    Re: The GMail Saga (John Mayson)
    Re: Feds: No Analog TV by '09 (Mark Crispin)
    Re: Feds: No Analog TV by '09 (Joseph)
    Re: Feds: No Analog TV by '09 (Scott Dorsey)
    Qwest Drops Access Fees on 'Pure' VoIP (VOIP News)
    Qwest to Forgo Link-up Fee for Some Web Phone Calls (VOIP News)
    Nupoint Messenger 4.7 (RAH)
    LERG and NXX Routing Question (Brett N)
    Comcast Releasing its Own Set-Top Box (Monty Solomon)
    NAB Wrap-up (Monty Solomon)
    Under Assault: Cable is About to Get Whacked (Monty Solomon)
    Verizon Reports First-Quarter Revenue Growth of 3.9% (Monty Solomon)
    Digital Switch on Target Says BBC (Monty Solomon)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
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From: Dave Phelps <tippenring@deadspam.com>
Subject: Re: VoIP Analogy
Date: Mon, 26 Apr 2004 22:53:51 -0500
Organization: Posted via Supernews, http://www.supernews.com


There is something missing in your analogy. That is the fact that G
(government) sets the price A pays to use B's refrigerator space.

A does not have the financial capacity to purchase it's own
refrigerator, which is required to offer cold soda. Therefore, A is
required to rent refrigerator space from B to chill the soda. However,
the price B gets to charge is set by G (the government).

The question is not whether B is subsidizing A, but has G set a fair
wholesale price for the refrigerator space? Knowing the answer to the
second question will provide the answer to the first.

If you listen to B's spin doctors, G has set the price too low. If you
listen to A's spin doctors, G has set the price too high.

In article <telecom23.210.7@telecom-digest.org>, hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com
says:

> Someone explained how VoIP (voice over Internet) isn't paying
> its share of the costs by the following analogy.  Not knowing
> much about this, I'll leave it others to judge its validity.

>   Imagine two grocery stores, A & B, located across a street from
>   each other.

>   "A" sells soda pop at 50c a can on a shelf.  "B" sells chilled
>   soda pop from a refrigerated display case at 75c a can.  It was
>   found that customers seeking a chilled soda would buy it from "A"
>   at 50c, then go over and put it in the refrigerator at "B" to
>   cool it.  Thus, "B" ended up selling its competitor's product --
>   and extra expense -- but without the revenue.

> Our telecom director emphasizes that the Internet is NOT free, and
> VoIP represents an additional expense.  Just because the end consumer
> pays a flat rate (or nothing at all in the case of employees) doesn't
> mean that a service is free.

> The consumers putting soda in a frige to cool it think it isn't
> costing anything, but it really is, especially when adding up many
> consumers.

Dave Phelps
DD Networks
www.ddnets.com
deadspam=tippenring

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 26 Apr 2004 23:49:17 -0400
From: Jack Decker <notchur.biz>
Subject: Re: VoIP Analogy


Pat, please withhold my e-mail address as usual.

On 26 Apr 2004 09:32:30 -0700, hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com (Lisa Hancock)
wrote:

> Someone explained how VoIP (voice over Internet) isn't paying
> its share of the costs by the following analogy.  Not knowing
> much about this, I'll leave it others to judge its validity.

I won't quote the entire grocery store analogy again, but without
further clarification it makes very little sense to me at all.  Who
are the two grocery stores supposed to represent?  What does the pop
represent?  I guess what I'm saying is that this analogy doesn't seem
to be truly applicable to anything I'm aware of!

> Our telecom director emphasizes that the Internet is NOT free, and
> VoIP represents an additional expense.  Just because the end consumer
> pays a flat rate (or nothing at all in the case of employees) doesn't
> mean that a service is free.

Okay, I'm getting really sick of hearing this sort of nonsense.  When
someone makes a statement like that, my thought is that he's either an
idiot or a penny pincher.

"Pure" VoIP is simply data flowing over the Internet.  As far as the
Internet is concerned, it is no different from e-mail, instant
messaging, web browsing, reading Usenet news, or any of the hundreds
of other types of data that can be sent over the Internet.  Now one
could argue that it uses more bandwidth than the activities I just
named, but then I could counter with examples like streaming audio,
streaming video, large file downloads, online gaming, and certain
other activities that people engage in. And we're not even talking
about certain types of commercial and institutional usage that consume
enormous amounts of bandwidth.

To give but one example, there is a particular streaming audio feed
that I listen to from time to time -- it just happens to play a type of
music I enjoy when I'm in the right mood.  The feed just happens to be
in London, England. So I am using bandwidth on a transatlantic circuit
just for my own enjoyment.  Don't tell the penny-pinching telecom
director, he'd probably have a heart attack (by the way, Lisa, I'm
just curious, does anyone in your workplace listen to streaming audio
feeds while working?).

All VoIP is, when you get right down to it, is two-way streaming
audio.  But note that with VoIP, we're only looking for voice grade
quality, not FM music quality, so the speech can be highly compressed.
Furthermore, I believe that most VoIP protocols actually don't
transmit "silence" during pauses in speech, and the VoIP adapters use
"comfort noise generation" to fool you into thinking you're hearing
background noise from the other end for the duration of the call.  So
a 20 minute VoIP call probably uses a LOT less bandwidth than if I
listen to the streaming audio feed from London for 20 minutes (and
when I have that feed on, it's usually for longer than 20 minutes!).

> The consumers putting soda in a fridge to cool it think it isn't
> costing anything, but it really is, especially when adding up many
> consumers.

Well, if I'm understanding the point being made here, this gets down
to the old "measured service" vs. "flat rate" argument.  Certainly, it
does cost to add bandwidth to an Internet link.  But it's not
necessarily a recurring monthly cost (at least for the owner of the
fiber, or whatever underlying transport medium is used) -- once the
added capacity is installed, it can probably work for years.

Now, if a company buys bandwidth on a metered basis (where they pay so
much per gigabyte transferred, for example), then yes, the use of VoIP
might cause their costs to increase a small amount (but I would bet
the amount would be negligible compared to what they'd save in toll
charges).  It should be noted that most home users pay a flat monthly
rate and get either unlimited usage, or usage with a fairly large cap
(such caps are very controversial because often the broadband provider
won't tell customers how much they're allowed to download before
they've exceeded the cap!).

Now as for those unfortunate users with usage caps, I have yet to hear
anyone complain that the use of VoIP alone caused them to exceed their
cap and get a nastygram from their ISP.  Typically the people who are
most affected by the caps are those who engage in extensive file
trading (particularly of the type of files frowned upon by certain
organizations with four-letter acronyms).

Some people seem to object to VoIP because it's a commercial service
 -- someone dares to charge money and then use the Internet for
transport!  Well my take on that is, each and every broadband
subscriber is paying for "transport service", and should therefore be
able to use that transport for anything that can be converted to bits
and bytes (with certain exceptions that have nothing to do with what
we're talking about).  One person uses their bandwidth for real-time
online gaming, another for buying and selling on eBay, another for
watching Major League Baseball games -- and note that all of those
activities may involve payment to another entity, above and beyond the
bandwidth.

So far, to the best of my knowledge, no one has suggested that when
Major League Baseball sells a $14.95/month subscription to MLB.TV off
their web site, they should kick back some amount to the ISP.  When
you buy a book from Amazon, no one complains that they are getting a
free ride because you're using the Internet to browse their catalog.
When some gaming company sells a subscription to an interactive online
game service, nobody seems to question that.

And yet, let someone do two-way audio over the Internet for the
purpose of voice communications and suddenly certain special interests
want to accuse them of being thieves or worse.  For some reason
certain people want to portray VoIP as different from *every other
application* that sends data over the Internet, including those that
send real-time audio and/or video.

I'm afraid I just don't have a lot of patience with such folks.  I
figure they are either blathering idiots who have bought into the
propaganda being spewed by some of the incumbent phone companies, or
they have some financial interest in preserving the status quo.  Okay,
maybe I'm being a little harsh, maybe they've just never thought of it
the way I've just explained it.  But if they haven't put that much
thought into it, then they ought not to be pontificating to others and
displaying their ignorance for all to see (by the way, I am NOT
talking about Lisa, who posted the message I'm responding to - she's
just repeating something she was told by someone else, someone who
probably ought to know better but apparently doesn't).

Please keep this in mind: If by some really crazy turn of events VoIP
is treated differently from every other application using the
Internet, and required to pay for "transport" above and beyond what
everyone else pays, how long do you think it will be before your ISP
starts wanting to be paid by every content provider on the Internet?
Once the ISP's decide they can collect at both ends on one type of
application, what's to stop them from asking for money from every web
site and every Internet-based service you want to access (or at least
the popular and profitable ones)?

Now please note that I have so far not addressed the issue of access
charges that may come into play when a VoIP provider hands calls off
to the PSTN.  That is an entirely separate issue, and in regard to
that, I'm hoping that sooner or later everyone goes to a "bill and
keep" system because I think we are at, or getting very close to the
point where the cost of metering a call is more than the cost of
transporting the call (and the more that VoIP replaces
circuit-switched telephony, the more true that will be).

But there are many Internet applications that use as much or more
bandwidth than VoIP and to single out VoIP as somehow not deserving of
bandwidth or getting a "free ride" when all those other applications
do exactly the same thing is totally ridiculous.  If someone wants to
complain about high bandwidth applications in general that's one
thing, but it seems to me that VoIP is a lot more useful (and a lot
less frivolous) than many of the other bandwidth-consuming apps out
there.

Jack Decker

------------------------------

From: Barry Margolin <barmar@alum.mit.edu>
Subject: Re: VoIP Analogy
Organization: Looking for work
Date: Mon, 26 Apr 2004 17:38:16 -0400


In article <telecom23.210.7@telecom-digest.org>, hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com
(Lisa Hancock) wrote:

> Someone explained how VoIP (voice over Internet) isn't paying
> its share of the costs by the following analogy.  Not knowing
> much about this, I'll leave it others to judge its validity.

>   Imagine two grocery stores, A & B, located across a street from
>   each other.

>   "A" sells soda pop at 50c a can on a shelf.  "B" sells chilled
>   soda pop from a refrigerated display case at 75c a can.  It was
>   found that customers seeking a chilled soda would buy it from "A"
>   at 50c, then go over and put it in the refrigerator at "B" to
>   cool it.  Thus, "B" ended up selling its competitor's product --
>   and extra expense -- but without the revenue.

This seems like a very flawed analogy.  First, B could charge for use of 
a refrigerator (how many grocery stores really allow people to come in 
and put random products in the fridge?).  Second, chilled soda is a 
value-added product, and the value is in time -- you don't have to wait 
for the soda to cool down (who wants to buy a can of soda and wait an 
hour to drink it?).

> Our telecom director emphasizes that the Internet is NOT free, and
> VoIP represents an additional expense.  Just because the end consumer
> pays a flat rate (or nothing at all in the case of employees) doesn't
> mean that a service is free.

In what way is VoIP an "additional" expense?  If you're calling
another VoIP user, it's just an Internet-based application, and it's
no more additional than HTTP or SMTP is.  If you're calling someone
with a POTS phone, you eventually have to go through a gateway run by
your VoIP provider; they have to pay for those phone lines, and they
charge their customers for the privilege of using them.  They purchase
these lines in bulk at a flat rate, and can then pass that flat rate
on to their customers.


Barry Margolin, barmar@alum.mit.edu
Arlington, MA
*** PLEASE post questions in newsgroups, not directly to me ***

------------------------------

From: dannykewl <dannytookewl@eudoramail.com>
Subject: New to Voip, Can I Use Workgroup Hub Instead of Router?
Date: Tue, 27 Apr 2004 02:08:20 -0400
Organization: Cox Communications


Hi, I'm a complete noob at this, and hope this isn't one of those
questions that come up "too much".

I have cable broadband (Cox Cable Ohio), and a Pentium 4 w/ Win XP
Pro. I just ordered phone service via www.packet8.net, seems like a
great deal for $20 a month. They say I need a router, but provide the
DTA (?) adapter to plug a normal phone into the system. I'm waiting
for the DTA adaptor to arrive.

Years ago I bought a used PC from a friend, and I was given a bunch of
extra goodies with it, and included was a Linksys EW5HUB 5 Port
Workgroup Hub. It has an Uplink connection, and 5 "ports"' all which
look like they take that oversize type phone connector. I got a bunch
of cables with it, but never used it for anything. My question is, can
I use this instead of having to buy a router? Or will I still need a
router to have 2 outputs to get Net and phone? If not, is the hub of
any value, say to let me share my cable Internet connection with
another pc? 


Thanks much,

Dan

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: That is exactly what I was doing when I
first started with Vonage. Except I had a Linksys combination 'hub'
and router. I had all my computers hooked together through this
network arrangement (which by coincidence, Microsoft also called
'Workgroup'). I used one of the idle, extra ports or sockets on this
'hub' to attach my (then) Cisco ATA box and telephone. You need to
make certain the TA device can see through any firewalls you have and
can look around the (outside, wide area) net to find the company you
are using, which I think you said was 'Packet8'. As long as the TA box
can see outside, and outside can see it, then it should work okay. 

Where my trouble came up was when the computers, doing their daily
duties began to contend for the bandwidth with little Vonage. They 
would shove it out of the way when they wanted to FTP a large image 
file every ten or fifteen seconds. So I wound up having to swap out
my obsolete Cisco ATA box for one of Vonage's newer models, a
Motorola MTA box. By that point I had also swapped out my Linksys
hub/router/firewall combination for a NetGear combination of the
same thing. But the problems continued, with Vonage getting shoved
out of the way when the Win98 or Win2000 (or even the little Win95)
wanted to do its thing. But the Motorola MTA acts like a stop and
go traffic signal, making the big guys wait their turn when the
Vonage is out there speaking. It appears to sit at the head of the
line and in effect serves as my internal network, of which the
Netgear (and its various computers) are like a sub-net under it.
However you arrange yours, make sure the TA can see the outside net
and vice versa.   PAT]
 
------------------------------

From: John Mayson <jmayson@austin.rr.com>
Subject: Re: The GMail Saga
Date: Mon, 26 Apr 2004 23:00:37 GMT
Organization: Road Runner High Speed Online http://www.rr.com


> I enjoyed Brad's article.  Especially exposing the pieces I don't
> think about.  I have Google email.  I don't click on the adsense ads
> in GMail or in standard Google searches because they cost those folks
> money.  They hope to make some money when I click through and buy
> something, but I feel guilty clicking on one when I know I'm probably
> not going to buy based on that link.

I enjoyed the article for the same reasons.  I haven't seen any ads yet.
I assumed that would turn on when the service went live.

> John's comment about lack of signature caught me off guard.  I hadn't
> even noticed.  I wonder which of John's comments have been forwarded
> to the suggestion team at GMail?  It isn't a public service yet.  It
> is only open by invitation, and each Google employee is limited in
> their number of invitations.  The bugs that I've noted have been fixed
> almost immediately.  The suggestions that haven't been implemented
> have been answered with personalized explanations.  Oddly, the bug
> fixes are sometimes not acknowledged, just fixed.

Yes, I passed them along and got a quick response which did appear to
be canned.  I could be wrong.  (I usually am ;-)

I still don't know how I "qualified" for an account.  I guess I can thank
Pat!  He mentioned blogging and as a result I revived by Blogger account.
It was through this Blogger account that I was offered the account.

> I use GMail.  I won't do the personal things there that I might do on
> my home email, because I consider mail storage with a million users a
> much more attractive safe to crack than my home PC.  I'll just hide
> over here, thanks.  But for general chatting about the weather, and
> transferring large files, it's a pretty cool deal.

I'm using it the same way.  I moved my YahooGroups to my GMail account.  I
figure that is public information anyway, there's little harm to using
GMail.  I did send a few messages to friends basically saying, "Nah, nah,
na-nah, nah, I have a GMail and you-u-u-u don't!"  Okay, I wasn't that
childish.  But some of them are jealous.  ;-)

I would never use GMail for banking.  I don't mind using it for mailing
lists and general chatter.  I do have some mail files I wouldn't mind
uploading to GMail if that were possible.  It's benign stuff and GMail
would be a good place to store them.  But I prefer to hide and encrypt on
my own computer (PDA actually).


John Mayson <jmayson@austin.rr.com>
Austin, Texas, USA

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: I wish someone would offer me a GMail
account.  Can you use POP to get into it and read it from other
sites, for example. I suppose not, because then you would miss the
advertising they do.  Still, it sounds like a reasonable deal.  PAT]

------------------------------

From: Mark Crispin <MRC@CAC.Washington.EDU>
Subject: Re: Feds: No Analog TV by '09
Date: Mon, 26 Apr 2004 16:04:53 -0700
Organization: Networks & Distributed Computing


On Mon, 26 Apr 2004, J Kelly wrote:

> Unless you are primarily watching 16:9 programming, I would stick with
> 4:3.

The writing is on the wall long-term for 4:3 TV programming.  I would
not yet recommend replacing a working 4:3 set with a 16:9 set yet (the
prices are still a bit high) but I would certainly not recommend
buying a premium 4:3 set today.

> My dad bought a 16:9 and it is terribly annoying to watch 99.5%
> of programming on that thing, it squashes the picture to make it wider
> so everyone looks 25 lbs overweight.

That's due to how he has the TV set up.

A 16:9 TV typically has four modes when displaying 4:3 programming:

  . "full" or "wide" - this is the annoying behavior you saw
  . "justify" - the center is in normal proportion but the edges are
      stretched out even more than "full".  Many people find this less
      obnoxious than "full".
  . "zoom" - the top and bottom are cropped, filling the screen in natural
      proportion at the cost of losing some picture.  This is good for
      watching widescreen programming that has been letterboxed in 4:3.
  . "4:3" or "vertical fit" - this leaves grey or black bars at each side,
      thus displaying a normal 4:3 picture.  This is what videophiles tend
      to prefer.  If your TV allows grey bars, this is better on the
      phosphors than black.

Generally, a TV automatically displays 16:9 programming in "full" mode 
even when you have the setup mode set to 4:3.  This is also the case when 
there is 1080i input to the TV (e.g. HDTV).

-- Mark --

http://staff.washington.edu/mrc
Science does not emerge from voting, party politics, or public debate.
Si vis pacem, para bellum.

------------------------------

From: Joseph <JoeOfSeattle@yahoo.NONOcom>
Subject: Re: Feds: No Analog TV by '09
Date: Mon, 26 Apr 2004 17:57:02 -0700
Organization: Posted via Supernews, http://www.supernews.com
Reply-To: JoeOfSeattle@yahoo.NONOcom


On Mon, 26 Apr 2004 10:04:51 -0500, J Kelly <jkelly@newsguy.com>
wrote:

> Unless you are primarily watching 16:9 programming, I would stick with
> 4:3.  My dad bought a 16:9 and it is terribly annoying to watch 99.5%
> of programming on that thing, it squashes the picture to make it wider
> so everyone looks 25 lbs overweight.  PC Magazine just did an article
> on TV displays and they recommend 4:3 for most people unless they have
> a compelling reason to need 16:9.  I really thought I wanted
> widescreen until I watched my dad's set for a couple of days.  Now I
> just plan to buy a bigger 4:3 set, something large enough to still

I find myself that watching modern "hi def" programming that uses the
aspect ration of 1:78/1 the width of the black letterboxing bars is
not very objectionable at all on a TV which is made for 1:33/1 i.e.
standard TV.

> look okay for the widescreen stuff I do watch (mostly DVD's).

           remove NONO from .NONOcom to reply

------------------------------

From: kludge@panix.com (Scott Dorsey)
Subject: Re: Feds: No Analog TV by '09
Date: 27 Apr 2004 15:00:03 -0400
Organization: Former users of Netcom shell (1989-2000)


In article <telecom23.210.5@telecom-digest.org>,

J Kelly  <jkelly@newsguy.com> wrote:

> On Sat, 24 Apr 2004 19:45:57 +0000 (UTC), hes@unity.ncsu.edu (Henry E
> Schaffer) wrote:

>>  I'm with Clarence.  We are considering replacing our 1987 Sears 27"
>> (something around that size) -- and one of our delays is trying to
>> decide on what aspect ratio we want or need (4:3 or 16:9).  (That's
>> another thing which may change in the few years.)

> Unless you are primarily watching 16:9 programming, I would stick with
> 4:3.  My dad bought a 16:9 and it is terribly annoying to watch 99.5%
> of programming on that thing, it squashes the picture to make it wider
> so everyone looks 25 lbs overweight.  

This SHOULD NOT be the case and is a matter of misconfiguration.  It
should just letterbox the image so that there are black bars on either
side.

PC Magazine just did an article: 

> on TV displays and they recommend 4:3 for most people unless they
> have a compelling reason to need 16:9.  I really thought I wanted
> widescreen until I watched my dad's set for a couple of days.  Now I
> just plan to buy a bigger 4:3 set, something large enough to still
> look okay for the widescreen stuff I do watch (mostly DVD's).

Tell your dad to page through the menus and get his TV set up correctly.
This is not the sort of thing anyone should ever have to tolerate.

--scott

"C'est un Nagra.  C'est suisse, et tres, tres precis."

------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Mon, 26 Apr 2004 21:45:32 -0400
Subject: Qwest Drops Access Fees on 'Pure' VoIP
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://zdnet.com.com/2100-1103-5200236.html
 
By Ben Charny 
CNET News.com

Qwest Communications International has stopped levying expensive
access charges on Internet phone calls made to its customers.

In addition, the phone company plans to charge commercial voice over
Internet Protocol (VoIP) providers a cheaper rate for its local
services, it announced. With so-called pure VoIP, voice communications
completely bypass the traditional phone network and flow entirely over
the Internet.

Qwest's goal is twofold, said company Senior Vice President Steve
Davis. It wants to set a precedent for federal regulators now drafting
Net phone policies, and it's hoping that cheaper prices will attract
more business from commercial Net phone providers.
 
Full story at:
http://zdnet.com.com/2100-1103-5200236.html

How to Distribute VoIP Throughout a Home:
http://michigantelephone.mi.org/distribute.html

If you live in Michigan, subscribe to the MI-Telecom group:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/MI-Telecom/

------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Tue, 27 Apr 2004 08:29:36 -0400
Subject: Qwest to Forgo Link-up Fee For Some Web Phone Calls
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://seattletimes.nwsource.com/html/businesstechnology/2001913535_qwestnetcalls27.html

By Scott Lanman
Bloomberg News
 
WASHINGTON Qwest said it won't bill other carriers for fees of about a
half-cent per minute to connect callers who use a high-speed Internet
connection to reach Qwest local-telephone customers.

Qwest, the fourth-largest U.S. local-telephone company, said in a
statement that it is urging the Federal Communications Commission
(FCC) to adopt similar rules nationally. Denver-based Qwest is using
the policy in its local-service territory, which covers 14 Western
states, including Washington.

Qwest is the only one of the four regional-phone carriers known as
Baby Bells to adopt such a stance. The move comes as Internet-phone
startups such as Vonage increasingly take customers from local
carriers, who are also starting to offer similar services, as Qwest
has done.

The move won't have a big financial effect on the company because less
than 1 percent of Qwest's call-connection fees come from
Internet-phone services, Qwest Senior Vice President Steven Davis
said. The company collects several hundred million dollars annually in
total fees, said Davis, who couldn't immediately provide a precise
number.

"We're trying to set this policy here at the beginning," Davis said in
an interview.

The policy would speed the spread of so-called
Voice-over-Internet-Protocol, or VoIP, services, and would benefit
customers, the industry and Qwest, the company said.

Full story at:
http://seattletimes.nwsource.com/html/businesstechnology/2001913535_qwestnetcalls27.html

------------------------------

From: dellrich@eastlink.ca (RAH)
Subject: Nupoint Messenger 4.7
Date: 27 Apr 2004 06:54:19 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Trying to get our Mitel voicemail to send a notification page on
receipt of a message.  System will dial out, but not send the dtmf
tones once the pager line picks up.  Is there some special code
required for this?

------------------------------

From: brettlist@nemeroff.com (Brett N)
Subject: LERG and NXX Routing Question
Date: 27 Apr 2004 08:09:01 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Hi All,

I'm hoping someone can answer a "simple" LERG question for me. I'm
simply tring to build my routing tables so that I know what tandem to
send what traffic to. I'm tring to route both Local and IntraLata Toll
Traffic, which of the following fields in LERG 7 SHA should I use to
indicate the proper homing tandem for this type of traffic:

7.	   Originating Feature Group B Tandem
8.	   Originating Feature Group C Tandem
9.	   Originating Feature Group D Tandem
10.	   Originating Operator Services Tandem
11.	   Originating FG B Intermediate Tandem
12.	   Originating FG C Intermediate Tandem
13.	   Originating FG D Intermediate Tandem
14.	   Originating Local Tandem
15.	   Originating IntraLATA Tandem
16.	   Orig. Circuit Switched Data Tandem
17.	   filler
18.	   Terminating Feature Group B Tandem
19.	   Terminating Feature Group C Tandem
20.	   Terminating Feature Group D Tandem
21.	   Terminating Operator Services Tandem
22.	   Terminating FG B Intermediate Tandem
23.	   Terminating FG C Intermediate Tandem
24.	   Terminating FG D Intermediate Tandem
25.	   Terminating Local Tandem
26.	   Terminating IntraLATA Tandem
27.	   Term.  Circuit Switched Data Tandem
28.	   filler
29.	   Host

Thanks,

Brett

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 27 Apr 2004 11:00:23 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Comcast Releasing its Own Set-Top Box


SATELLITE RIVALS GET COMPETITION

By Sam Diaz
Mercury News

After raising rates twice in a year and watching customers flee to 
the competition, Comcast thinks it has a new cable television box 
that customers will want -- and will never want to give up.

The box won't be widely available until the end of the year, but the
news that Comcast is preparing to offer a state-of-the-art
entertainment system through a set-top box should grab the attention
of satellite TV providers DirecTV and Dish Network, as well as San
Jose's TiVo.

Comcast is expected to announce today that it will test the Moxi Media
Center, offering TV viewers enough features to make DirecTV's TiVo box
and Dish Network's own DVR look primitive.

http://www.siliconvalley.com/mld/siliconvalley/8521855.htm

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 27 Apr 2004 11:03:18 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: NAB Wrap-Up


 From Broadcasting & Cable , April 26, 2004
By Ken Kerschbaumer

There is the power of positive thinking -- and the power of positive
products. For the nearly 98,000 attendees at the National Association
of Broadcasters convention in Las Vegas, new technology fueled high
spirits. After all, the industry has been hurt in recent years by a
poor economy and broadcasters' preoccupation with DTV and HDTV
transmission.

Today, the DTV transmission transition is largely over. More than
1,200 broadcasters air digital signals.

For manufacturers of cameras, switchers, editing systems, and graphics
tools, that spells renewed interest in their gear as stations prepare
for the next phase of the DTV transition: HDTV production. The one
clear message on the NAB show floor was that high-definition equipment
is here-and it's cost-effective.


http://www.freepress.net/news/article.php?id=3277

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 27 Apr 2004 11:04:36 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Under Assault: Cable is About to Get Whacked


> From Broadcasting & Cable , April 26, 2004
By John Higgins

Cable is about to get whacked.

For years, cable networks exploited their immunity from the indecency
restrictions that broadcast networks face, luring audience with edgier
fare. Now Congress, the FCC, and advocacy groups are plotting a new
assault on the cable industry.

And networks like MTV, HBO, Comedy Central, and FX fear that the ride
is coming to an end. Indecency critics-successful at clamping down on
the broadcast networks-are trying to crack down on all television.

Key critics-from FCC Chairman Michael Powell to House Commerce
Committee Chairman Rep. Joe Barton (R-Texas) to groups like the
Parents Television Council-see no difference between broadcast and
cable television and are calling for new, toughened standards.

http://www.freepress.net/news/article.php?id=3276

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 27 Apr 2004 08:31:35 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Verizon Reports First-Quarter Revenue Growth of 3.9%


     Verizon Reports First-Quarter Revenue Growth of 3.9%, Including
     Industry-Leading Wireless Revenue Growth of $1.1 Billion
     - Apr 27, 2004 07:25 AM (PR Newswire)

Company Posts Record Gains in DSL Lines, Continued Double-Digit
Revenue Growth in Long-Distance, Solid Operating Income Margins

                           First-Quarter Highlights

  * Verizon Wireless:  Industry-leading first-quarter record of 1.4 million
    total net customer additions (1.2 million retail net additions), up
    66.5 percent from last year's quarter; customers total nearly 39
    million; lowest churn in industry; record-high revenue growth of 21.2
    percent and operating income margin of 19.5 percent

  * Broadband DSL (digital subscriber lines):  Company-record 345,000 net
    additions; nearly 2.7 million total lines

  * Long-Distance:  13.3 percent growth in revenues; 1.0 million net lines
    added in quarter; 17.6 million total lines

  * Total Company:  3.9 percent growth in operating revenues; 43 cents in
    fully diluted earnings per share, or 58 cents per share before special
    items (non-GAAP measure); operating income margin of 14.6 percent, or
    adjusted operating income margin of 20.4 percent excluding
    pension/other post-retirement benefit (OPEB) expense (non-GAAP measure)

  * Total Debt:  $44.5 billion; $8.8 billion reduction over 12 months

  Notes:  Growth percentages cited above compare first-quarter 2004 with
  first-quarter 2003.  See the schedules accompanying this news release and
  www.verizon.com/investor for reconciliations to generally accepted
  accounting principles (GAAP) for the non-GAAP financial measures
  mentioned in this announcement.

NEW YORK, April 27 /PRNewswire/ -- Driven by its highest
year-over-year revenue growth in three years, Verizon Communications
Inc. (NYSE:VZ) today reported first-quarter 2004 earnings per share of
43 cents, or 58 cents per share before special and non-recurring
items.

For the quarter, Verizon's reported earnings were $1.2 billion.
Earnings for the quarter were $1.6 billion before a net of 15 cents
per share in special and non-recurring items, primarily for previously
announced pension settlements associated with a voluntary separation
plan under which more than 21,000 employees left the payroll in the
fourth quarter 2003.

Revenue Growth

Consolidated operating revenues increased 3.9 percent in the first
quarter 2004 to $17.1 billion, compared with $16.5 billion in the
first quarter 2003.  This was Verizon's highest reported quarterly
growth rate since the first quarter 2001.

Verizon Wireless was the main driver of this increase, posting total
revenue growth of 21.2 percent, to $6.2 billion in the first quarter
2004, up $1.1 billion compared with $5.1 billion in the first quarter
2003.

Domestic Telecom revenues decreased 3.3 percent to $9.6 billion in the
first quarter 2004, compared with the first quarter 2003.  Verizon's
overall top-line growth was supported by increases in wireline
long-distance and broadband.  Long-distance revenues increased 13.3
percent, from $0.9 billion in first-quarter 2003 to $1.0 billion in
first-quarter 2004, as Verizon added a net of 1.0 million
long-distance lines in the quarter, for a total of 17.6 million
long-distance lines.  In the first quarter, Verizon also added a
company-record net of 345,000 DSL lines, for a total of 2.7 million
DSL lines.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=41176127

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 27 Apr 2004 04:20:46 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Digital Switch on Target says BBC


The BBC has said it is on target to achieve switchover from analogue 
to digital television by 2010.

In its first report on the switchover, the BBC described progress as 
"astonishing", stating it "puts the UK in an enviable position".

But the report to Culture Secretary Tessa Jowell stressed the 
industry and government must work together if it is to be achieved 
within the timeframe.

It lists a number issues which need addressing to achieve the switchover.

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/entertainment/tv_and_radio/3659895.stm

------------------------------

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From editor@telecom-digest.org Tue Apr 27 23:57:14 2004
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Date: Tue, 27 Apr 2004 23:57:14 -0400 (EDT)
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Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #212

TELECOM Digest     Tue, 27 Apr 2004 23:56:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 212

Inside This Issue:                             Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Companies Launch War Over Web Messaging (Monty Solomon)
    Sony's Profit Slides 23 Percent for Year (Monty Solomon)
    Quick Thinking and Wireless Phone Save Jackson Man's Life (M Solomon)
    TiVo Will Not Die (Monty Solomon)
    Web Portal For Sale, Slightly Used (Monty Solomon)
    NDS CEO Says to Compete With TiVo For DirecTV Deals (Monty Solomon)
    Re: Book Review: 19th Century Telegraphers (Lisa Hancock)
    Message Rate Service in Manual Offices (Lisa Hancock)
    Re: Feds: No Analog TV by '09 (Miikka Kiprusoff)
    VOIP Connectivity to Multi Line Key Telephone Systems (agolfer)
    Re: Feds: No Analog TV by '09 (Tom Betz)
    Re: VoIP Analogy (Hank Karl)
    Help! - AVT Phonexpress Entree Voicemail Info Needed (Mikail)
    Last Laugh! Message to comp.dcom.telcom moderator (Bush will disarm)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
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----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Tue, 27 Apr 2004 15:57:13 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Companies Launch War Over Web Messaging


      Companies Launch War Over Web Messaging


By ANICK JESDANUN AP Internet Writer

NEW YORK (AP) -- Instant-messaging software has evolved into the
latest weapon in a fierce battle among major Internet companies to
reap revenues off whatever you do, wherever you go online.

Many people spend hours a day with messaging programs active, shooting
text to friends and co-workers online. These free products already go
well beyond the typed word: People can swap files and chat with
webcams and microphones.

Now there's even more.

On Monday, Yahoo Inc. launched Internet radio and other new services
around its messaging software. Microsoft Corp., meanwhile, is
leveraging IM as a subscription gaming hub, while America Online Inc.
is packaging weather.

      - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=41178700

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 27 Apr 2004 16:00:25 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Sony's Profit Slides 23 Percent for Year


TOKYO (AP) -- Sony Corp. posted a narrower loss for the fourth 
quarter but its profit dropped 23 percent for the full fiscal year as 
it accelerated layoffs and its electronics, movie and video-game 
businesses foundered.

The Tokyo-based electronics and entertainment giant said Tuesday it 
expected earnings would rebound in the current year as cost-cutting 
efforts make an impact and new products drive sales.

In the January-March quarter, Sony's net loss narrowed to 38.2 
billion yen ($352 million) from 111 billion yen in the same period a 
year earlier. Sales rose 7.1 percent to 1.77 trillion yen ($16.3 
billion) from 1.65 trillion yen.

Sony posted a group net profit of 88.5 billion yen ($815.16 million)
for the year ended March 31, down from 115.5 billion yen a year
earlier.

Sony's once-trendsetting electronics division swung to an operating
loss for the year, while its video-game and movie businesses each
posted 40 percent declines in operating profit.

Group sales edged up 0.3 percent to 7.49 trillion yen ($69.03 billion)
for the year from 7.47 trillion yen a year earlier.

      - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=41179814

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 27 Apr 2004 15:58:46 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Quick Thinking and a Wireless Phone Save Jackson Man's Life


Cingular Wireless Customer Recognized as 'Wireless Samaritan' at
National Ceremony in Washington, D.C.

JACKSON, Miss., April 27 /PRNewswire/ -- Jeffrey Burns, a Mississippi
resident and Cingular Wireless customer, has been selected as one of
this year's winners of the Cellular Telecommunications and Internet
Association's annual VITA Award.  Each year, the wireless
telecommunications industry honors individuals whose use of a wireless
device resulted in saving a life, preventing a crime or giving heroic
support in an emergency.

Burns was nominated for this year's VITA Award in August 2003 after
being shot at a Jackson, MS, convenience store and using his wireless
phone to dial 9-1-1 for help.  He will be honored at a ceremony
tonight in Washington D.C.  where he will have the opportunity to meet
with Senator Thad Cochran and other elected officials.

First presented in 1993, the VITA Awards are given to individuals who
have been nominated by their wireless carriers. These individuals
exemplify the importance of putting safety first, and demonstrate the
critical role individuals and wireless phones can play in emergency
situations.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=41179032


[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Most of you know that while I am not
strictly confined to my home, I can effectively only go some distance
 from home when a good person chooses to drive me in their car. Walk a
block or two, yes; a few miles to a nearby town such as Coffeyville,
no.

Some of my personal friends think this is silly of me, but it would 
not occur to me to *possibly endanger them* by not having my cell
phone along when we go riding somewhere. My friend Randy drives me 
down to Tyro, Kansas now and then. Tryo is a tiny town of 250 people
on an old back road from Independence, officially County Road 2700.
Randy likes to rattle on all the time about 'people who carry cell
phones like to think they are big shots', etc. We were coming back
 from Tyro one night last summer after dark driving down the 'Tyro
Cutoff' as it is known, heading for highway 75 to come back home. 
County Road 2700 is a lot like the Alcan Highway between Fort Nelson
BC  and further south in the province. A two lane road, mostly
deserted all night and maybe you pass one car every thirty minutes
in the busy part of the day. And a bad, bumpy mostly gravel road at
that. Somewhere in the middle, about five miles north of Tyro and
five or six miles south of where highway 75 cuts in, we see a car
sitting on the side of the road with its blinker lights on. Randy 
and I both decided to ask the driver what was wrong. It was an older
lady and a young girl, 11-12 years old. The lady told me they had run
out of gas; she did not want to set out on foot alone and leave the
child alone in the car, so they decided to wait and see if anyone
would come along. It turns out she was the girl's grandma. 

Can I call anyone at your house to come out here to help you? No one
was at home, she said. Do you have any other friends you want me to
call?  She did not know anyone around town; keeping her window rolled
up mostly, but down just a crack so we could talk. Can Randy and I
give you a ride to your home or anywhere?  She thought that was not a
good idea. "But if you could drive to a phone and call the sheriff for
us we would appreciate that." I told her I would get help for her on
my cell phone. Now Montgomery County Sheriff does have 911 (which is
in fact answered by City of Independence 911) but the real challenge
in a rural, deserted area and 911 (although I just used the Sheriff's
7-D admin number 330-1000) is in describing *exactly where* help is
wanted, (approximatly five miles south of Highway 75 on the Tyro
Cutoff or County Road 2700, go past the two side roads and across two
small bridges and streams.) And have the deputy bring at least a
gallon or so of gas. Dispatcher said 'the deputy is on the other side
of the county right now, in Liberty (another wide spot in the road) so
he will be about twenty minutes in getting there.' The older lady
seemed to be grateful that help would be coming. I got back in Randy's
car, he pulled a few feet up the road and off to the side, and said
'we will sit here and wait until the sheriff shows up.'

Twenty or thirty minutes later,  the deputy showed up, with another
truck following him which are what we here refer to as 'Minutemen', 
a group of boy-scout-like young guys who rescue distressed motorists. 
Randy pulled out and we split. When we pulled into the alley next to
my house and I got out, I said to Randy, 'it could have been your 
mother or wife, or you: out of gas, or flat tire, or radiator boiled
over or in a ditch on the road.' He said he was going to seriously
re-think his objections to cell phones, and I guess he did.   PAT] 

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 27 Apr 2004 16:42:09 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: TiVo Will Not Die


Despite gloomy news reports, the Digital Video Recorder service will 
eventually find its niche in the marketplace.

By Phillip Swann

Washington, DC (April 27) -- It's been a rough week for TiVo, the 
Digital Video Recorder service.

The Wall Street Journal and The Associated Press just published
lengthy features on how TiVo could be wiped out by DVR services
offered by cable TV operators. The New York Times last week wrote a
similar, albeit smaller, version of this story. And, TiVo's stock
continues to be suffocated by a combination of bad news and scary
scenarios.

http://www.tvpredictions.com/tivo042704.html
 
------------------------------

Date: Tue, 27 Apr 2004 20:26:35 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Web Portal For Sale, Slightly Used


By Jim Hu
Staff Writer, CNET News.com

Spanish Internet company Terra Lycos has retained investment bank
Lehman Brothers to explore a possible sale of its U.S. Internet
business, including its flagship Lycos.com Web site, according to a
document obtained by CNET News.com.

A sale of the unit, which is based in Waltham, Mass., would unwind 
the $12.5 billion merger of Lycos and Terra Networks, struck in 2000 
at the height of the dot-com bubble. Now, with a resurgence of online 
advertising spending, Terra is seeking a buyer for the Lycos division 
as it focuses on its Spanish- and Portuguese-language businesses, 
according to the document, prepared by Lehman Brothers and circulated 
to prospective buyers over the past several weeks.

"An acquisition of Lycos, one of the last available premier Internet 
search and content properties, represents an outstanding and unique 
value creation opportunity at a time when advertising budgets are 
increasing, paid online content is gaining broader acceptance and 
public markets are favorably rewarding consolidation in the rapidly 
growing search market," the document reads.

Terra Lycos is hoping to sell Lycos for cash or liquid shares. 
Although no purchase price was listed, one source familiar with the 
deal said Terra Lycos is looking to sell Lycos for $200 million, 
based on $98 million in pro-forma revenue that the site generated in 
2003.

http://news.com.com/2100-1023-5201301.html

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 27 Apr 2004 20:40:17 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: NDS CEO Says to compete With TiVo For DirecTV Deals


NEW YORK, April 27 (Reuters) - NDS Group plc. (NASDAQ:NNDS) plans to
compete with TiVo Inc. to supply television recording technology to
satellite TV provider DirecTV, which is TiVo's biggest source of new
subscribers, NDS's chief executive said on Tuesday.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=41185670

     Profit falls at media anti-piracy firm NDS
     - Apr 27, 2004 11:48 AM (Reuters)

LONDON, April 27 (Reuters) - Anti-piracy technology firm NDS
Group Plc (NASDAQ:NNDS), a subsidiary of News Corp (NYSE:NWS), said on
Tuesday its third-quarter income fell 38 percent due to the
absence of a contract with satellite firm DirecTV.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=41185811

------------------------------

From: hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com (Lisa Hancock)
Subject: Re: Book Review: 19th Century Telegraphers
Date: 27 Apr 2004 13:16:09 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com (Lisa Hancock) wrote 
 
> I sense that WU, despite having microwave and even satellites, wasn't
> that interested in its own wire plant, and leased considerable
> circuits from AT&T pretty early on.  Perhaps its city wire plant was
> old and need of upgrade or replacement but they didn't have the funds
> or see a justification in the 1960s.

I think I answered my own question:

I suspect, per what Wes suggested, that WU wasn't able to serve
customers after the 1960s.  I am just speculating here, but 
as data communications got more sophisticated, WU couldn't handle
the last mile to the customer as the Bell System could.  That is,
WU city wire plant may have been great for Baudot or even ASCII
speed Teletypes, but grossly inadequate for higher speed communications
that evolved in the 1970s.  A 100 baud teletype line does not a lot
of bandwidth just as a telegraph line uses less than a voice line.

In other words, to accomodate good quality voice transmission, a Bell
System phone loop had to have more bandwidth.  That greater bandwidth
allowed the Bell System to offer higher data speeds on plain customer
loops when modems were developed, but I don't think WU local customer
circuits could handle that.  I suspect WU's local circuits were
generally older and "dirtier" since they didn't have to worry about
things like crosstalk.

To get that last mile for modern needs, WU would have to lease
circuits from the Bell System.  Right then and there, WU was at a
disadvantage, obviously the Bell System wasn't gonna give circuit
space away for free.  Someone suggested the Bell System gave WU a
break on rates to keep them going, but I wonder if that remained true
by the 1970s; I do know in the 1970s Bell rates were going up sharly
for WU forcing an increase in WU customer fees.

FWIW, I visited some WU offices in the 1970s and found them looking
"tired", that is, they were in need for refurbishment and the people
working there looked old and tired, too.  Eventually WU closed almost
everything in favor of agents since WU employees were well paid union
members.

> One thing I wonder about is how AT&T dealt with toll charge
> complaints, 
 
> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: 

> ... combined with the time-clock stamps of 'up and down' gave a 
> very good audit trail. Operator started a toll call, time-clock
> stamped the paper in; call completed and paper was stamped again,
> since all operator positions had a little time-clock as part of them.

Every part of the operation is traceable and fixable _except_ the
actual time stamping by the operator.  What happened if the operator
pulled the stamp for the wrong ticket, or forgot to pull the stamp
upon disconnect?  Certainly operators were highly trained and
disciplined, but still when handling a high volume of transactions
errors do get made.

> then used a 'comptometer' machine to print out the official
> bill the customers received. Did you ever hear of the 'Victor Comptom-
> eter Company'?  Victor Comptometer was on the north side of Chicago 
> and sold many of those rather large, heavy machines to companies which
> did heavy-duty financial stuff. 

Did Comptometer machines print?  I thought they just showed the result
through a little window.  While other adding machines printed tapes, I
thought to print something like a bill you needed an NCR bookkeeping
machine which was this huge monstronsity, or an IBM tabulating machine
that read cards.

Victor Comptometer machines were worked a little differently than
traditional adding machines.  Operators went to school and could
become very proficient, including doing multiplication on an adding
machine.

> And despite all this, in the old days, customers were always right,
> had been misunderstood, etc. Telco wrote off some incredibly large
> debts because of 'misunderstandings'. 

As I understand it, different Bell companies had different policies
over the years.  While the Bell System was considerably standardized,
there were notable differences among different companies, partly due
to the region characteristics served, partly due to different state
regulations.  [I don't know why Philadelphia seemed to always cheaper
local service costs* than other cities and towns in the 1960s, for
example].

Anyway, as comedian Allan King described it, service reps could sound
like the switchboard at "Polly Adlers" (which I'm told was a house of
ill repute) and pretty flexible about adjusting bills.  But other
times (or places) they could be as tough as an army boot camp
seargent.  I've dealt with both over the years.

I suspect that if the local Bell company was not making enough money,
it would order less flexibility on bills; but if the local Bell
company had a bad P/R rap, it would try to be nicer.  I'm pretty sure
the Bell System ran in cycles with that sort of thing.

In Philadelphia, the cost of a city flat rate line seemed much cheaper
than other places, as was the cost of local message units and
extension rentals.  We paid 90c for an extension while other places
paid $1.10, about 6 or 7c a message unit while others paid 8 or 9c,
and had a bigger free calling area.  I think some towns might not even
had flat rate service or untimed local calls.

------------------------------

From: hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com (Lisa Hancock
Subject: Message Rate Service in Manual Offices
Date: 27 Apr 2004 13:24:03 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


In the 1950s and earlier, telephone service was seen as expensive, and
many people ordered the cheapest option available, if they even had a
phone at all.  For many, that was message rate service (pay per call)
on a party line.

When dial was introduced, it was easy to add a meter for each line to
count up calls.  For suburban calls from cities in panel offices, the
meters were used to add up "message units" which accumulated based on
time and distance.  This was a big step since it meant that such calls
didn't have to be manually handled by a toll operator and the
associated ticket generation (see Pat's description for what that
entailed).  [Message units, now called measured service, is still in
use to this day.]

Anyway, I'm told my family always had message rate (also known as
"limited") service even in manual days.

The Bell System history doesn't explain billing for local calls.  How
did the manual operator, such as at a city "A"* board, bill for
message rate service?  We know the switchboards were pretty
sophisticated by the 1920s with automatic ringing and the like,
perhaps they had meters automatically updated.  I can't see operators
writing down every single local call coming through, that would be too
cumbersome.

Would anyone know if they had message rate service in cities under
manual switchboards?  If so, how was it tracked?

*In busy places, switchboards were divided into A and B.  The A
operator took the call and connected you to only the exchange you
desired, even if it was the home exchange.  The B operator at the
specific exchange was told the specific number, and plugged you into
that number.

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 27 Apr 2004 14:42:38 +0100
From: Miikka Kiprusoff <miikka@calgaryweb.net>
Subject: Re: Feds: No Analog TV by '09
Reply-To: miikka@calgaryweb.net


J Kelly <jkelly@newsguy.com> wrote about Re: Feds: No Analog TV by '09
on Date: Mon, 26 Apr 2004 10:04:51 -0500:

> Unless you are primarily watching 16:9 programming, I would stick with
> 4:3.  My dad bought a 16:9 and it is terribly annoying to watch 99.5%
> of programming on that thing, it squashes the picture to make it wider
> so everyone looks 25 lbs overweight.  PC Magazine just did an article
> on TV displays and they recommend 4:3 for most people unless they have
> a compelling reason to need 16:9.  I really thought I wanted
> widescreen until I watched my dad's set for a couple of days.  Now I
> just plan to buy a bigger 4:3 set, something large enough to still
> look okay for the widescreen stuff I do watch (mostly DVD's).

Either your Dad bought a very, very crappy TV, or neither of you have
figured out what that little booklet that came with it is for.
Despite it's title, "Manual" is not a Spanish story about a young
man's journey of self discovery.  Among the varied instructions
contained therein will be those that direct you to disable this "fat"
mode.  Result: you get a 4:3 picture centered in the middle of the
16:9 widescreen display, with (typically) gray or black bars down the
left and right side where the rest of the 16:9 picture would be (if it
were 16:9, which it ain't).

On my Sony, the various modes are called:

"normal" - this is what you want

"full" - this is what you've set the TV to use, and causes the "fat" 
picture.  I agree: this looks like hell.

"zoom" - zooms the picture so that it is now as wide as the TV, but does 
not change the aspect ratio.  This means the top and bottom of the image 
is cropped off - which is handy if that CNN "crawl" bugs you.  :-)

"wide zoom" - a combination of "full" and "zoom".  The picture is a 
little bit stretched to widen it, and a little bit zoomed to fill.  
There's only a bit of image lost at top and bottom, and the people on the 
screen are only a little bit fatter than they should be.

Of course, all of this goes out the window when you're watching an actual 
16:9 presentation.

------------------------------

From: dave@ces-hawaii.com (agolfer)
Subject: VOIP Connectivity to Multi Line Key Telephone Systems
Date: 27 Apr 2004 13:50:16 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


I have a multi-line key telephone system in my office.  It is not VOIP
compatible.  Is there a way that I can use VOIP services from
providers like Vonage for voice/fax?  From what I see on Vonage's
website, it seems to imply that their telephone adapter box will port
out analog voice circuit(s) that I could connect to CO line ports on
my KSU.

 From what I've read in this forum, the adapter provides two phone
circuits, however, it can only handle one voice connection at a time.

Does anyone have any experience in using Vonage or other VOIP service
on a multi-line key telephone system?


Aloha,

Dave

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: As long as you *know how* (or have a
technician on staff who knows how to wire multi-line phones), Vonage
(and I assume net8 and Pulver/FWD and others) will work on it just
fine. No one ever screws around with the innards on a Bell five line/
six-button with hold for example. The work is always done at the
terminal box by punch-downs on the terminals inside. But Vonage does
not care; it can make an 'appearance' on a line button as well as on a
single-line instrument. I cannot predict how the 'hold circuit' would
work (if the Vonage line was being 'held') or the reliability of the
interuppter/annunciator notifing you of a call. I would suppose since
Vonage at least has a REM-3 status, the current therein is probably
sufficient to do all those ancillary tasks as well.  And one of my
e-coupon takers did link his Vonage line over to a 'dial 9' level
trunk on a very tiny residential PBX and he said that it works fine as
well. Dialing 9 on the little PBX is just like lifting the receiver on
the phone connected to the Vonage. Dial tone works fine, he uses any
phone on his system to dial out through Vonage.  PAT]

------------------------------

From: Tom Betz <spammers_lie@pobox.com>
Subject: Re: Feds: No Analog TV by '09
Date: Tue, 27 Apr 2004 22:05:41 UTC
Organization: XOme


Quoth J Kelly <jkelly@newsguy.com> in news:telecom23.210.5@telecom-
digest.org:

> My dad bought a 16:9 and it is terribly annoying to watch 99.5%
> of programming on that thing, it squashes the picture to make it wider
> so everyone looks 25 lbs overweight. 

Sounds to me like it's misconfigured.  He should be able to set it so
a properly-formatted picture is located in the center of the screen,
with black panels on either side.


"I am afeard there are few die well that die in a battle; for how can they 
 charitably dispose of anything when blood is their argument? Now, if these 
 men do not die well, it will be a black matter for the King that led them 
 to it; who to disobey were against all proportion of subjection." - W.S. 

------------------------------

From: Hank Karl <notgiven@nothere.com>
Subject: Re: VoIP Analogy
Date: Tue, 27 Apr 2004 20:06:17 -0400
Organization: NETPLEX Internet Services - http://www.ntplx.net/


On 26 Apr 2004 09:32:30 -0700, hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com (Lisa Hancock)
wrote:

> Someone explained how VoIP (voice over Internet) isn't paying
> its share of the costs by the following analogy.  Not knowing
> much about this, I'll leave it others to judge its validity.

>  Imagine two grocery stores, A & B, located across a street from
>  each other.

>  "A" sells soda pop at 50c a can on a shelf.  "B" sells chilled
>  soda pop from a refrigerated display case at 75c a can.  It was
>  found that customers seeking a chilled soda would buy it from "A"
>  at 50c, then go over and put it in the refrigerator at "B" to
>  cool it.  Thus, "B" ended up selling its competitor's product --
>  and extra expense -- but without the revenue.

VoIP works over _your_ broadband connection.  So the analogy is more
like "you buy soda from 'A' and put it into _your own_ refrigerator".
If you call a PSTN subscriber, then they will have paid for their
line. 

A similar analogy for the guy on the PSTN line would be "regardless of
whether you buy soda from 'A' or 'B', you still have to pay more to
some third party"

> Our telecom director emphasizes that the Internet is NOT free, and
> VoIP represents an additional expense.  Just because the end consumer
> pays a flat rate (or nothing at all in the case of employees) doesn't
> mean that a service is free.

Some of the costs are:

1. You need more bandwith, and better bandwidth (i.e. VoIP requires
less delay and jitter than data will tolerate).

2. You need a VoIP service provider.

3. You need to invest the money in IT for training, support and test
equipment, as well as buying the basic VoIP gear.

4. If your VoIP call quality is not toll-quality, there are a lot of
"soft" costs, like company image, customers who are not completely
happy, etc.

> The consumers putting soda in a frige to cool it think it isn't
> costing anything, but it really is, especially when adding up many
> consumers.

It cost money to buy my fridge, and the electricity to run it costs
more.  But (I think) its cheaper to run my fridge than to buy the cold
soda.  

If someone else wants to cool their soda in my fridge, they'd better
buy me a beer first :-)  A cold beer :-)


[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: And I still have Vonage e-coupons
available for anyone that wants to try a month of Vonage (the second
month) totally free. You order whatever kind of Vonage service you
wish, pay for the first month and the adapter thing, then you get 
the second month of the same free with my e-coupon. Write me not-for
pub and ask for one.  ptownson@telecom-digest.csail.mit.edu    PAT]

------------------------------

From: Mikail <user@teknidat.com.easynews.com>
Subject: HELP! - AVT Phonexpress Entree Voicemail Info Needed
Organization: EasyNews, UseNet made Easy!
Date: Wed, 28 Apr 2004 01:24:56 GMT


I just acquired a Toshiba DK424 pbx with an attached AVT Phonexpress
Entree voicemail system with no docs/disks for the voicemail. This
obviously is an obsolete system but if it solves my voicemail
requirements I would like to get it functioning. The AVT boots up w/
OS2 to a status screen but I have no idea where to go from there. Any
help/hints would be appreciated.

Thanks,

Mikail

------------------------------

From: dakshing64@yahoo.com (Bush will disarm all workers next)
Subject: Last Laugh! Message to comp.dcom.telecom moderator
Date: 27 Apr 2004 14:47:36 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Here is a very moving message I 
received today. So moving, in fact, I may decide to move all my
computers out to the trash can, since Thursday is our next
garbage pick up day. His spelling and puncutation and grammar
remain unchanged. PAT]

To the comp.dcom.telcom moderator:

I was enquiring about blocking factors in paging service or in general
the %ge of dropped pages. Is there a reason why you didn't forward it
to the newsgroup? It's a shame you don't want to deal with QoS in
wishyes USA. Perhaps you want everyone to think it is hunky dory with
telcom in wishyes USA.

Do you have any idea about the attrition in telcom? This is an unreal
newsgroup with a bunch of old farts talking about their conquests and
ignoring their failures.

I hope you get a *REAL JOB*

Dakshin
cross-posting to soc.culture.usa, soc.culture.indian,
soc.culture.british

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Thank you for your kind remarks, Dakshin.
It does all of us good to be abused once in awhile, including myself.
As I tried to explain to you in private email, *if your email got
here* then it was published here. You would have first gotten an
auto-ack receipt for it. If you got an auto-ack then my internal
controls on email allow me to find it if it gets lost, mutilated or
otherwise unreconstructable, in which case I would have sent you a
form notice apologizing for my clumsiness and asking for you to restate
what it was you were saying.

Oh, and by the way, tomorrow and Thursday are 'share day' this month.
Please consider helping.    Thanks agan, Dakshin.    PAT]
TELECOM Digest is an electronic journal devoted mostly but not
exclusively to telecommunications topics. It is circulated anywhere
there is email, in addition to various telecom forums on a variety of
networks such as Compuserve and America On Line, Yahoo Groups, and
other forums.  It is also gatewayed to Usenet where it appears as the
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TELECOM Digest is a not-for-profit, mostly non-commercial educational
service offered to the Internet by Patrick Townson. All the contents
of the Digest are compilation-copyrighted. You may reprint articles in
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and that of the original author.

Contact information:    Patrick Townson/TELECOM Digest
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Subscribe:  telecom-subscribe@telecom-digest.org
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Please make at least a single donation to cover the cost of processing
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All opinions expressed herein are deemed to be those of the
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and messages should not be considered any official expression by the
organization.

------------------------------

End of TELECOM Digest V23 #212
******************************
    
    
From editor@telecom-digest.org Wed Apr 28 15:46:09 2004
Received: (from ptownson@localhost)
	by massis.lcs.mit.edu (8.11.6p2/8.11.3) id i3SJk8526512;
	Wed, 28 Apr 2004 15:46:09 -0400 (EDT)
Date: Wed, 28 Apr 2004 15:46:09 -0400 (EDT)
From: editor@telecom-digest.org
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To: ptownson
Approved: patsnewlist
Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #213

TELECOM Digest     Wed, 28 Apr 2004 15:45:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 213
			    
Inside This Issue:                             Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Book Review: "Network Security Essentials", Wlm Stallings (Rob Slade)
    Wheat Wireless Services Introduces Wireless Voice (VOIP News)
    S&P Cautions Bells on VOIP (VOIP News)
    IDT Uses Wi-Fi to Offer Cheaper Cell Service (VOIP News)
    How VoIP Can Connect the Disabled (VOIP News)
    Re: VOIP Connectivity to Multi Line Key Telephone Systems (Hank Karl)
    Re: VOIP Connectivity to Multi Line Key Telephone Systems (Scott Dorsey)
    Re: VOIP Connectivity to Multi Line Key Telephone Systems (Jeff Spidle)
    Re: 19th Century Telegraphers (jhaynes)
    Re: HELP! - AVT Phonexpress Entree Voicemail Info Needed (Dave Phelps)
    Evading the National Do-Not-Call List (Bob Hofkin)
    Cell Phones For Soldiers (jmayson@nyx.net)
    Share Day for April (TELECOM Digest Editor)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
email.

               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent.  Chain letters,
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We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

From: Rob Slade <rslade@sprint.ca>
Organization: Vancouver Institute for Research into User 
Date: Wed, 28 Apr 2004 08:58:48 -0800
Subject: Book Review: "Network Security Essentials", William Stallings


BKNTSCES.RVW   20031210

"Network Security Essentials", William Stallings, 2000, 0-13-016093-8,
U$48.00/C$75.81

%A   William Stallings ws@shore.net
%C   One Lake St., Upper Saddle River, NJ   07458
%D   2000
%G   0-13-016093-8
%I   Prentice Hall
%O   U$48.00/C$75.81 201-236-7139 fax: 201-236-7131
%O   http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/0130160938/robsladesinterne
     http://www.amazon.co.uk/exec/obidos/ASIN/0130160938/robsladesinte-21
%O   http://www.amazon.ca/exec/obidos/ASIN/0130160938/robsladesin03-20
%P   366 p.
%T   "Network Security Essentials: Applications and Standards"

The existence of this book is a bit odd, particularly in view of the
fact that it shares so much material with Stallings' "Cryptography and
Network Security."  The (clear and structured) preface, however,
states that the intent is to provide a practical survey of network
security applications and standards, particularly those in widespread
use.  As with the earlier work, this book is intended to serve both as
a textbook for an academic course of study, and as a self-study and
reference guide for practicing professionals.  There is reduced detail
in regard to cryptography.

Chapter one is an introduction, and provides a good list of basic
concepts and vocabulary.  It may not be completely apparent to all
readers that the emphasis is on threats to data transmissions and
there is limited review of attacks on functioning systems.

Part one deals with cryptography.  Chapter two covers symmetric block
ciphers in fundamental but sound terms, illustrated by an explanation
of DES (Data Encryption Standard).  The logic is heavily symbolic at
times, but that should not be an impediment to the reader.  It is
interesting that chapter three views asymmetric cryptography as an
extension of message authentication codes, but the explanations are
articulate, including both algebraic and numeric examples, although
the numeric illustrations could be fuller.

Part two deals with network security applications.  Chapter four looks
at authentication applications, concentrating on Kerberos and X.509.
The examples of email security systems given in chapter five are PGP
(Pretty Good Privacy) and S/MIME (Secure/Multipurpose Internet Mail
Extension).  Security provisions for the Internet Protocol (IP) itself
are reviewed in chapter six.  Web security, in chapter seven,
discusses SET (Secure Electronic Transaction) and SSL (Secure Sockets
Layer).  Chapter eight reviews SNMP (Simple Network Management
Protocol) both in terms of network management for security purposes,
and in regard to cryptography for authentication of the application
itself.

Part four outlines general system security.  Intruders and malicious
software are lumped together in chapter nine, with a reasonable
outline of the types of malware, but not dealing as well with viruses
themselves.  (Activity Monitors are referred to as "third generation"
tools, when they actually predate both signature scanners ["first
generation"] and heuristics ["second generation"].)  Chapter ten
finishes off the book with a description of firewalls, but has a
rather odd inclusion of basic access control and trusted systems.

Each chapter ends with a set of recommended readings and problems. 
Many chapters also have appendices giving additional details of
specific topics related to the subject just discussed.

A very reasonable guide, although possibly less practical than it
intended to be.

copyright Robert M. Slade, 2003   BKNTSCES.RVW   20031210


======================  (quote inserted randomly by Pegasus Mailer)
rslade@vcn.bc.ca      slade@victoria.tc.ca      rslade@sun.soci.niu.edu
Doing evil is nothing but turning away from learning.
                   - Augustine (354-430), On Free Choice of the Will
http://victoria.tc.ca/techrev    or    http://sun.soci.niu.edu/~rslade

------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news)
Date: Wed, 28 Apr 2004 11:21:39 -0400
Subject: Wheat Wireless Services Introduces Wireless Voice
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://home.businesswire.com/portal/site/google/index.jsp?ndmViewId=news_view&newsId=20040428005171&newsLang=en

Wheat Wireless Services Introduces Wireless Voice over Internet
Protocol for Vessels at Sea

RESTON, Va.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--April 28, 2004--

  Cost-Effective VoIP Solution Enables Calls at Fifty Cents per Minute
  versus as Much as Eight Dollars per Minute for Traditional Satellite
  Calls; Company Reduces Monthly Fee of TeleSea Gold Coastal Service

Wheat Wireless Services Inc. (www.wheatwireless.net) today announced a
new, inexpensive VoIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) service that
fully integrates with all of the company's wireless maritime broadband
products; TeleSea Platinum (satellite), TeleSea Blue (satellite),
TeleSea Gold (coastal) or TeleSea Marina. The four TeleSea
capabilities provide high-speed wireless Internet access to vessels at
sea or at a marina.

By implementing an innovative, reliable VoIP capability that delivers
high voice quality, Wheat Wireless Services can offer its customers
cost-effective phone service to virtually anywhere in the
world. Customers can make calls utilizing Wheat Wireless Services'
VoIP capability for an average cost of $.50 per minute. Traditional
satellite calls can cost between $2 and $8 per minute.

"Communications capabilities while at sea have traditionally been very
expensive and very limited," said Forrest C. Wheat, Sr., Chairman and
Chief Executive Officer of Wheat Wireless Services. "With our
introduction of TeleSea last year, we literally brought high-speed
Internet to an industry still grappling with dial-up speeds. Through
our new VoIP service, we are again changing the communications
landscape of the maritime industry. We are providing mariners
unlimited, reliable and affordable access to voice, video and data
while at sea."

Full press release at:

http://home.businesswire.com/portal/site/google/index.jsp?ndmViewId=news_view&newsId=20040428005171&newsLang=en

------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Wed, 28 Apr 2004 21:25:53 -0400
Subject: S&P Cautions Bells on VOIP
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.lightreading.com/document.asp?site=lightreading&doc_id=50994

S&P Cautions Bells on VOIP

A broad warning issued last week by credit rating service Standard &
Poor's has cast a lingering dark cloud over regional Bell companies
(RBOCs). It's also raised new questions about VOIP regulation.

S&P says RBOCs stand to lose about $5 billion in annual revenues if
regulators make voice-over-IP providers exempt from federal and state
access fees. RBOCs currently rely on carrier access fees for about 22
percent of their total operating revenues, or about $20 billion.

In its estimate, S&P assumed RBOCs will lose about 15 percent of
residential access lines with average monthly bills of $24 each to
cable companies, independent carriers, and long-haul carriers that
offer VOIP service. Loss of local lines would account for about
four-fifths of the $5 billion shortfall, and loss of access fees would
make up the rest.

The overall loss could be mitigated by VOIP providers' recurring
payments to RBOCs for local connectivity services such as ISDN primary
rate interface or toll-free 800 service. On the other hand, the loss
could soar beyond $5 billion if VOIP providers use leased facilities
to terminate large volumes of long-distance calls.

The issue hinges partly on whether the Federal Communications
Commission (FCC), states, and courts require VOIP carriers to pay
access fees to RBOCs for VOIP traffic transmitted over, or terminated
on, the RBOC's networks.

Full story at:
http://www.lightreading.com/document.asp?site=lightreading&doc_id=50994


How to Distribute VoIP Throughout a Home:
http://michigantelephone.mi.org/distribute.html

If you live in Michigan, subscribe to the MI-Telecom group:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/MI-Telecom/

------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Mon, 26 Apr 2004 11:27:20 -0400
Subject: IDT Uses Wi-Fi to Offer Cheaper Cell Service
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.usatoday.com/money/industries/telecom/2004-04-21-idt-wifi_x.htm

By Paul Davidson, USA TODAY

Believe it or not, 43% of U.S. consumers still don't have a cell phone,
many for budget reasons.

Now, long-distance company IDT is aiming at low- to moderate-income
holdouts with a new breed of inexpensive service that offers mobile
service but only in certain areas.

IDT plans to introduce a semi-mobile phone service that works in areas
equipped with Wi-Fi, a popular wireless technology linked to the
Internet.

The strategy could pose at least a modest threat to the big wireless
carriers as it marries two hot new technologies: Wi-Fi and
Internet-based phone service.

The service price will be no more than $2 a month, with calls costing
less than 5 cents a minute; initially, customers will likely
prepay. Unlike with cell phones, incoming calls are free. While IDT
initially will give away the phones equipped with Wi-Fi chips, they
will eventually cost about $100.
 
Full story at:
http://www.usatoday.com/money/industries/telecom/2004-04-21-idt-wifi_x.htm

------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Wed, 28 Apr 2004 01:12:32 -0400
Subject: How VoIP Can Connect the Disabled
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.businessweek.com/technology/content/apr2004/tc20040428_4395_tc116.htm

Internet-based telephony holds great promise for allowing the blind
and deaf to communicate much better and become more productive

Don Barrett's phone is his best assistant at work. Barrett, who's
blind, has a phone that uses spoken voice to let him know who the
caller is or to read to him the messages people leave when he misses a
call. He can even use voice commands to tell his phone to find a
number in his electronic Rolodex.

None of these tasks are possible with a traditional phone, but Barrett
is ahead of the game. He's using a PC-based phone that runs on
voice-over-Internet-protocol (VoIP) technology. With some extra
software, he can also hear his e-mail and voice mail from the
Internet. At his job as assistive-technology specialist at the
U.S. Education Dept., Barrett says the VoIP gear has greatly improved
his performance. "I can decide whether to take a call. For me, that's
huge."

While VoIP is creating quite a stir in the telecommuncations field
overall (see BW Online, 1/6/04, "Finally, 21st Century Phone
Service"), it's an especially promising technology for people with
disabilities. VoIP integrates the phone, voice mail,
audioconferencing, e-mail, instant messaging, and Web applications
like Microsoft Outlook on one secure, seamless network. Plus, workers
can use their PC, laptop, or handheld as a VoIP phone from virtually
anywhere, with the same phone number, which benefits telecommuters,
including those whose mobility is impaired and must work from home.

Full story at:

http://www.businessweek.com/technology/content/apr2004/tc20040428_4395_tc116.htm

------------------------------

From: Hank Karl <notgiven@nothere.com>
Subject: Re: VOIP Connectivity to Multi Line Key Telephone Systems
Date: Wed, 28 Apr 2004 10:55:10 -0400
Organization: NETPLEX Internet Services - http://www.ntplx.net/


One issue with this is lightning protection.  Your KSU will isolate
the incoming lines from its handset, and (one hopes) the other phone
sets.  It may not isolate one incoming line from another.  Thus, if
you get a lighting strike, you may burn out your VoIP TA (and possibly
even more equipment down the (ethernet) line.  So you probably should
put some sort of external protection on the line.

On 27 Apr 2004 13:50:16 -0700, dave@ces-hawaii.com (agolfer) wrote:

> I have a multi-line key telephone system in my office.  It is not VOIP
> compatible.  Is there a way that I can use VOIP services from
> providers like Vonage for voice/fax?  From what I see on Vonage's
> website, it seems to imply that their telephone adapter box will port
> out analog voice circuit(s) that I could connect to CO line ports on
> my KSU.

> From what I've read in this forum, the adapter provides two phone
> circuits, however, it can only handle one voice connection at a time.

> Does anyone have any experience in using Vonage or other VOIP service
> on a multi-line key telephone system?

> Aloha,

> Dave

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: As long as you *know how* (or have a
> technician on staff who knows how to wire multi-line phones), Vonage
> (and I assume net8 and Pulver/FWD and others) will work on it just
> fine. No one ever screws around with the innards on a Bell five line/
> six-button with hold for example. The work is always done at the
> terminal box by punch-downs on the terminals inside. But Vonage does
> not care; it can make an 'appearance' on a line button as well as on a
> single-line instrument. I cannot predict how the 'hold circuit' would
> work (if the Vonage line was being 'held') or the reliability of the
> interuppter/annunciator notifing you of a call. I would suppose since
> Vonage at least has a REM-3 status, the current therein is probably
> sufficient to do all those ancillary tasks as well.  And one of my
> e-coupon takers did link his Vonage line over to a 'dial 9' level
> trunk on a very tiny residential PBX and he said that it works fine as
> well. Dialing 9 on the little PBX is just like lifting the receiver on
> the phone connected to the Vonage. Dial tone works fine, he uses any
> phone on his system to dial out through Vonage.  PAT]

------------------------------

From: kludge@panix.com (Scott Dorsey)
Subject: Re: VOIP Connectivity to Multi Line Key Telephone Systems
Date: 28 Apr 2004 13:34:00 -0400
Organization: Former users of Netcom shell (1989-2000)


agolfer <dave@ces-hawaii.com> wrote:

> I have a multi-line key telephone system in my office.  It is not VOIP
> compatible.  Is there a way that I can use VOIP services from
> providers like Vonage for voice/fax?  From what I see on Vonage's
> website, it seems to imply that their telephone adapter box will port
> out analog voice circuit(s) that I could connect to CO line ports on
> my KSU.

Yes, although you need to know that the Vonage adaptor will not do
ground-start, so you need a KSU that can deal with that.

> From what I've read in this forum, the adapter provides two phone
> circuits, however, it can only handle one voice connection at a time.

Right, but you can get multiple adaptors.  They may still be available in
rackmount form.

--scott


"C'est un Nagra.  C'est suisse, et tres, tres precis."

------------------------------

Reply-To: Jeff Spidle <j.spidle.comcast.net@staff.texas.net>
From: Jeff Spidle <j.spidle.comcast.net@staff.texas.net>
Subject: Re: VOIP Connectivity to Multi Line Key Telephone Systems
Date: Wed, 28 Apr 2004 13:36:59 -0500


I know that connecting a Cisco ATA186 to a key system works. I had to
do it for one of my customers Emergency Ops Center. They had an old
1A2 system.  The ATA provides battery and ring to the key system
identical to what the CO does. They press a line button on the key set
and the ATA goes off hook with no problem.


Jeff Spidle
Greenwich Technology Partners
jspidle at greenwichtech dot com

agolfer <dave@ces-hawaii.com> wrote in message
news:telecom23.212.10@telecom-digest.org:

> I have a multi-line key telephone system in my office.  It is not VOIP
> compatible.  Is there a way that I can use VOIP services from
> providers like Vonage for voice/fax?  From what I see on Vonage's
> website, it seems to imply that their telephone adapter box will port
> out analog voice circuit(s) that I could connect to CO line ports on
> my KSU.

> From what I've read in this forum, the adapter provides two phone
> circuits, however, it can only handle one voice connection at a time.

> Does anyone have any experience in using Vonage or other VOIP service
> on a multi-line key telephone system?

> Aloha,

> Dave

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: As long as you *know how* (or have a
> technician on staff who knows how to wire multi-line phones), Vonage
> (and I assume net8 and Pulver/FWD and others) will work on it just
> fine. No one ever screws around with the innards on a Bell five line/
> six-button with hold for example. The work is always done at the
> terminal box by punch-downs on the terminals inside. But Vonage does
> not care; it can make an 'appearance' on a line button as well as on a
> single-line instrument. I cannot predict how the 'hold circuit' would
> work (if the Vonage line was being 'held') or the reliability of the
> interuppter/annunciator notifing you of a call. I would suppose since
> Vonage at least has a REM-3 status, the current therein is probably
> sufficient to do all those ancillary tasks as well.  And one of my
> e-coupon takers did link his Vonage line over to a 'dial 9' level
> trunk on a very tiny residential PBX and he said that it works fine as
> well. Dialing 9 on the little PBX is just like lifting the receiver on
> the phone connected to the Vonage. Dial tone works fine, he uses any
> phone on his system to dial out through Vonage.  PAT]

------------------------------

Subject: Western Union (was Re: Book Review: 19th Century Telegraphers)
Reply-To: jhaynes@alumni.uark.edu
Organization: University of Arkansas Alumni
From: haynes@alumni.uark.edu (Jim Haynes)
Date: Wed, 28 Apr 2004 17:34:57 GMT


I don't believe Western Union had much in the way of "last mile" wires
except in the largest cities.  Elsewhere they had to lease pairs from
the telephone company.

It's my understanding that when W.U. acquired TWX from the Bell System
there was a period of time in which they got to use the Bell wire
plant at below-market rates; but when that ended they had to pay the
same price as everyone else and that hastened the demise of TWX/Telex.

W.U. introduced Telex to the U.S. about 1958.  In my opinion this was
a major mistake; obviously they thought it was a good idea.  It put
W.U.  into direct competition with Bell, TWX versus Telex; and Bell
pretty much had a lock on the local loops needed to furnish the
service.  Bell also soon after introduced the Data Phone data sets
(modems leased from the telephone company) which allowed customers to
put any kind of terminal they wanted on the switched network.  While
telephone toll calls were higher priced than TWX calls, the cost of
telephone calls was falling rapidly.

Bringing in Telex required W.U. to acquire a lot of electromechanical
switching equipment (most if not all of it from Siemens) at a time
when electronic switching was about to arrive and push the former off
the stage.  W.U. also had to acquire a bunch of 50-baud teleprinters,
first from Siemens and later from Teletype.  Soon after, TWX went from
manual switchboards and special circuits to using the existing voice
switching plant; and voice was such a major user of the plant that the
marginal cost of running TWX over it was quite small.

Customers were ill-served since TWX and Telex didn't interconnect (at
first) and thus a customer had to subscribe to both services or be cut
off from part of their business relations.

Then W.U. acquired TWX at a time when the best years of both services
were past.  I wonder if the executives of either company realized it
at the time.  W.U. had spent a lot of money on fax for many years but
never realized a large payoff from it.  There was about to be a new
generation of fax machines which blew away the market for TWX/Telex.
(Aided considerably by the CarterFone decision)


jhhaynes at earthlink dot net

------------------------------

From: Dave Phelps <tippenring@deadspam.com>
Subject: Re: HELP! - AVT Phonexpress Entree Voicemail Info Needed
Date: Wed, 28 Apr 2004 00:46:46 -0500
Organization: Posted via Supernews, http://www.supernews.com


In article <telecom23.212.13@telecom-digest.org>,
user@teknidat.com.easynews.com says:

> I just acquired a Toshiba DK424 pbx with an attached AVT Phonexpress
> Entree voicemail system with no docs/disks for the voicemail. This
> obviously is an obsolete system but if it solves my voicemail
> requirements I would like to get it functioning. The AVT boots up w/
> OS2 to a status screen but I have no idea where to go from there. Any
> help/hints would be appreciated.

> Thanks,

> Mikail

AVT made a great voicemail. The entree was a pared down version of the
callxpress product, as I recall. After the os2 screen, it should
automatically come up to the AVT call processing screen. This will
probably take several minutes, while the system rebuilds indexes and
databases. It shows on the screen while it's doing this.

If for some reason the startup script was removed from the os2
startup.cmd (IIRC) batch file, I don't recall what the executable file
is. Seems like it might be px.exe (or cx.exe) ... something like that.

With the Toshiba, I believe it used inband integration. The
integration digits should be pre-configured on the voicemail.


Dave Phelps
DD Networks
www.ddnets.com
deadspam=tippenring

------------------------------

From: Bob Hofkin <notchur.biz>
Subject: Evading the National Do-Not-Call List
Date: Wed, 28 Apr 2004 11:01:09 -0400


[PAT, Please remove my email address from the message. I have more than
enough spam as it is.]

An outfit called the National Consumer Council (NCC) placed a
prerecorded phone call to my home this morning. They were offering a
credit repar service. Two little problems: I am on the FTC's
do-no-call list, and there was no CLID information provided.

The IRS lists NCC as a public charity, so apparently the organization
is exempt from the do-not-call list restrictions. I gather that NCC's
contributors are a couple of credit repair companies that benefit from
referrals; nowhere on their web site (www.thencc.org) did I see any
solicitation for contributions from the general public.

The NCC phone rep was a little vague on the charitible services they
provide. He told me is was "advice." Curious readers may want to
contact the organization at 800-990-3990 to inquire further.

Bob

That's another fine message you've gotten us in.

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 28 Apr 2004 10:20:37 -0500
From: jmayson@nyx.net
Subject: Cell Phones For Soldiers
Organization: Nyx Net, The Spirit of the Night


What kind of cellular infrastructure does Iraq have?

http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,118397,00.html
http://www.cellphonesforsoldiers.com/

Girl Starts 'Cell Phones for Soldiers' Program

Most of us can reach our loved ones with the press of a few
buttons. But that's not the case for soldiers in Iraq.

One soldier from Massachusetts recently rang up a $7,000 cell phone
bill that neither he nor his family could pay.

But thanks to 13-year-old Brittany Bergquist (search), who with the
help of her brother started "Cell Phones for Soldiers," phoning home
is now easier for men and women fighting in the war.


John Mayson <jmayson@nyx.net>
Austin, Texas, USA


[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Is the war still going on? I was almost
certain Dubya Bush had declared the hostilities were over nearly a
year ago, sometime around last May. And the past 'interim' period of
government is to end on June 30 when Iraq will presume once again to
manage its own affairs, unless in the meantime Bush gets any more
religious visions and decides to keep the confict going on. 

Brittany Bergquist has a great idea; but John, you forgot to mention
how the rest of us can help. It is a duplication of effort, since the
USO (national service people's organization) is also in Iraq with
their canteen services (traditional coffee and food and since about
1990 with e-canteen services). While they have coffee or other
beverages and sandwhiches/donuts/other food *at no charge* the guys
also can use the computers and telephones *at no charge* through
arrangements the USO has made with certain telcos -- notably AT&T and
Sprint -- and cell phone carriers. Brittany deserves our thanks for
her efforts, but I believe it would be better if she were to join
forces with USO since that organization already has things in place.

If you want to help Brittany you may Google search for her and find
out what to do, or likewise USO needs mega-help keeping their
e-canteen services up and running, providing email, web-page browsing
telephone/VOIP/cell phone service going. The Bush War Against Terrorism
(sometimes referred to as his -- err, God's -- War Between the Muslim
Nations and the Fundamentalist Christians) isn't scheduled to end at
least until the first Tuesday after the first Monday in November, or
sometime much later. So check with Brittany or the USO, but whatever
you do, don't leave our guys just hanging out there with no way to
reach *their* friends and family. Its certainly not their fault.  PAT]

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 28 Apr 2004 14:15:00 EDT
From: TELECOM Digest Editor <ptownson@telecom-digest.org>
Subject: Share Day For April


Instead of changing the Digest over to an advrtising supported forum,
I have always elected to keep it as a user supported forum, and for
the most part keep it spam and virus free. I am *only* able to do this
because of financial support from readers here, and if you would
rather not see these messages every month, then please pitch in and
help now and then!  Consider it sort of like public radio, which goes
on for days at a time trying to raise money ... and maybe I should
adopt the same system. Turn over the entire Digest once or twice a
year to fund raising (entire issues, etc) and stop doing it when the
budget for the year has been raised. But for now, I will stick with 
the present system of devoting a few messages at the end of each 
month to raising money for the Digest publication expenses. Out of 
400-500 messages per month, in a spam, virus free environment, two
or three (only) devoted to fund raising. You know who you are; please
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You can use Pay Pal to donate with a credit/debit card by going to our
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to you.  You know best how much you can afford and whether or not this
Digest has any value for you.  Thank you very much.

Patrick Townson, Editor/Publisher
TELECOM Digest

------------------------------

TELECOM Digest is an electronic journal devoted mostly but not
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TELECOM Digest is a not-for-profit, mostly non-commercial educational
service offered to the Internet by Patrick Townson. All the contents
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Contact information:    Patrick Townson/TELECOM Digest
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End of TELECOM Digest V23 #213
******************************
    
From editor@telecom-digest.org Thu Apr 29 14:30:56 2004
Received: (from ptownson@localhost)
	by massis.lcs.mit.edu (8.11.6p2/8.11.3) id i3TIUup07666;
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Date: Thu, 29 Apr 2004 14:30:56 -0400 (EDT)
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To: ptownson
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Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #214

TELECOM Digest     Thu, 29 Apr 2004 14:30:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 214

Inside This Issue:                             Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Good News! Four Oakland Men Cited in First US Spam Case (Joe Wineburgh)
    Vonage Vs. AT&T (ilyaburshteyn)
    VOIP Help Only Getting One Way Audio Conversation (Scott)
    AT&T Launches VOIP Service (Mau)
    Packet8 (Method to Madness)
    Is Anyone Using MCI Business Complete Unlimited (Mail Ias)
    Powerful Gadgetry: Smart Phones (Mike)
    VoIP: To Tax or Not to Tax (VOIP News)
    Missouri Moves to Ban 'UnFees' - Part of Larger Backlash (VOIP News)
    How to Talk to the FCC (VOIP News)
    US Senate Panel Eyes Revamping Telecom Laws (VOIP News)
    April Share Day (TELECOM Digest Editor)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
email.

               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent.  Chain letters,
viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

From: Joe Wineburgh <Joe_Wineburgh@cable.comcast.com>
Subject: Good News: Four Oakland Cited in First U.S. Spam Case
Date: Thu, 29 Apr 2004 09:43:33 -0400


Not too far from Ralsky's home base ...

#JOE

http://www.freep.com/money/tech/spam29_20040429.htm

Ford, Unisys computers had unwitting role 

BY MIKE WENDLAND
FREE PRESS COLUMNIST

Four Oakland County men have become the first people in the nation to
face criminal charges of violating the new federal law against sending
spam.

The four are accused of secretly commandeering computers that forward
e-mail for some of the nation's biggest corporations -- including Ford
Motor Co. -- to send millions of junk messages advertising herbal
supplements, diet patches and sexual enhancement pills and products.

Other unwitting companies and agencies whose computers were used
include Unisys Corp., Amoco Corp., the Administrative Office of the
United States Courts and the U.S. Army Information Center, according
to a complaint filed in U.S. District Court in Detroit on Wednesday.

The charges against the four were to be officially announced at a news
conference by the Federal Trade Commission in Washington today.

Christopher Chung, 30, and Mark Sadek, 27, both of West Bloomfield,
were arraigned in federal court in Detroit on Wednesday. Two others,
Daniel and James Lin, believed to be brothers and also from West
Bloomfield, were being sought, federal officials said.

The four are accused of forging return e-mail addresses on millions of
unsolicited advertisements sent across the Internet, often through the
use of what are known as open proxy servers, or systems that will
relay e-mail from any point on the Internet, owned by unsuspecting
businesses and government agencies.

The use of proxy servers has long been a trick used by spammers -- who
now account for about 60 percent of all e-mail -- to obscure their
identity.

"This has been a problem that's plagued the Net for years, and the
fact that corporations and government agencies still have open mail
servers is scandalous," said Tony Robinson, a security consultant for
Pioneer Technology in Sterling Heights. "Somebody dropped the ball."

The 21-page federal complaint alleges that the Oakland foursome also
forged the "from" part of the header that appears at the top of a
message, using fake names and bogus e-mail addresses, in violation of
the federal CAN-SPAM Act that took effect Jan. 1.

They were caught through a wide-ranging investigation that involved
U.S.  postal inspectors, investigators from the Federal Trade
Commission, technology experts from Microsoft and America Online and a
network of anti-spam activists stretching across the world.

Terrence Berg, the assistant U.S. attorney handling the case, said the
government's action shows that there are teeth in the new federal law.

"This is just a start," Berg said. "There will be many more prosecutions
like this. The government is determined to do something about the
flood of spam that is polluting the Internet."

Jim Feinberg, an attorney for Sadek, said he wasn't familiar with the
details of the case beyond the complaint. He said Sadek earns his
living as a valet for a car-parking company and lives with his parents
in West Bloomfield.

"He's just a hard-working young guy," Feinberg said. 

Chung and his attorney could not be reached Wednesday. 

Besides violating the anti-spam law, which is punishable by up to five
years in prison, the four are also accused of mail fraud -- which
carries a 20-year maximum sentence -- for selling an allegedly
fraudulent skin patch for weight loss through junk e-mail.

FTC investigators ordered the patch and had it analyzed. Dr. Michael
Jensen, identified in the complaint as a Mayo Clinic nutritional
expert, was asked to evaluate the claims and said the ingredients in
the patch "would not achieve the weight loss as advertised."

The group also sent spam advertising penis enlargement pills and Viagra. 

Unraveling the trail of spam took four months. Berg said that because
of the use of proxy servers, trying to trace the spam back to the
original sender was difficult.

That's where investigators tapped the network of activists who
maintain lists of the top spammers around the world and try to get
them banned from Internet service providers.

It's a cat-and-mouse game. A spammer often can send out millions of
junk messages before being detected. But sometimes, anti-spam and
security experts scam the spammers.

That's what the complaint alleges against the Oakland County men. 

In Karlsruhe, Germany, an Internet security expert and activist named
Anders Henke runs what he calls a "proxy pot," a system that simulates
a mail proxy but doesn't actually forward mail. It sits on the
Internet, looking vulnerable to the sophisticated scanning software
used by spammers to sniff out open proxies.

Starting in early January, the complaint says, Henke's proxy pot
intercepted 5 million attempts from computer accounts linked to the
Michigan men.

Berg says other anti-spam activists in the United States assisted in
the investigation, too. "There's some very capable and dedicated
private citizens out there whose help proved invaluable to us," he
said.

Besides the criminal charges, the FTC is expected to take action in
civil court seeking restraining orders against the men.

A preliminary hearing for Sadek and Chung will be held May 18 in
federal court in Detroit. They were freed on $10,000 unsecured bond
after arraignment before Federal Magistrate Mona Majzoub.


Contact MIKE WENDLAND at 313-222-8861 or mwendland@freepress.com. 

------------------------------

From: i_burshteyn@yahoo.com (ilyaburshteyn)
Subject: Vonage Vs. AT&T
Date: 29 Apr 2004 08:22:34 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


I am a current Vonage customer, and their services is great (I am very
happy with it). I used to be an AT&T customer, and their service was
acceptable, until you have a billing problem. First they raised the
price of my DSL without warning after two years of service. After I
canceled it, and tried to switch to other phone companies for phone,
and DSL service, AT&T blocked transfers because, get this, according
to them "I had DSL" on my line. When I called them, they said I had no
DSL on my line, and they would allow transferring my phone service. I
kept trying.

Two months later, I got cable internet. I signed up with Vonage and
tried to get my phone number transferred over to Vonage. AT&T refused
saying "I had DSL" on my line. I gave up and kept my new number.

As if all that isn't enough, when I canceled my DSL services AT&T said
there was a "slight billing glitch" which resulted in an incorrect
$217 disconnection fee ($200 fee + $17 tax, but that is probably not
in AT&T's hands). I called AT&T and asked them to stop my automatic
card pay; their customer service rep, assured me it was stopped. He
instructed me to make a payment for my phone service only, and wait
for the $217 to be credited to my account which he said would take 30
days.

What a surprise, after I sent the phone service payment in, they
charged my card anyway. I called them, and asked them to return my
money since I had been billed for nearly $300 erroneously. It turns
out AT&T can't issue credit-card refunds, how convenient for them.
After three months of delays and promises, I closed my account and
contacted my credit-cards' fraud protection unit. Fortunately American
express was able to get in touch with AT&T and resolve the matter with
a full refund to my account.

In the time I spent trying to get MY money back from them, I contacted
the BBB (Better Business Bureau) they told me that AT&T does not
respond to their inquiries, and told me to continue trying to resolve
this through AT&T's so called customer service.

So let me say in conclusion, I will never use AT&T services for
anything (I had cellular service from them it was garbage as well).
Now, saying that made me feel better.

Now to be fair I will editorialize a bit about my Vonage experience.
For a person like myself Vonage offers a saving of about $300 annually. 
My bills for local phone service went from $55 to $28; those figures 
include all taxes and fees.

What is bad about Vonage?

There are occasional outages in service I have had their service for 8
months an there was one 7 hour stretch with no service, and a 5 day
period with occasional outages. I admit, it tried my patience, but for
the last 5 months it has been nearly perfect. The other negative is
the lack of some familiar features. I can't get blocked numbers
prevented from reaching me. That is the only one I really miss.

What is good about Vonage?

I can check my voicemail through an internet browser anywhere in the
world, or in my case from across the Manhattan Bridge in my union
square office. I get pages sent to my cell, when a voicemail is left
for me. When I travel to places where I can get broadband, I bring my
phone service with me, so no long-distance when I call people back in
NYC. Really great voice quality, better then regular phone service.
Customer service that actually follows up and makes sure everything is
taken care of. Let me also say their international rates are great.
Before I switched to Vonage I made a call to Cancun from my AT&T;
phone the call lasted 5 minutes and cost me $18. After I hooked Vonage
up to my phone-jacks, my wife called her vacationing parents in Cancun
for a total of over 30 minutes spanning several days. All the calls to
Mexico over Vonage service came out to less then $2 that is total for
over 30 minutes (I believe their rate was around $0.06 per minute).

I can say this, in some ways Vonage is not as convenient as the phone
company in others it is far better. The technology is in its infancy,
and it has already scared the big phone companies who got caught
sleeping. As Vonage service improves and more features are added, they
will become a major force in home phone service.

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Vonage *already is* a major force in 
home phone service. All the telcos hate them, the same way they used
to hate the first intrusion into their cash-cow, MCI back in the
late 1960's. Now they are bos'm buddies with their 'traditional-style'
competitors as they all join together in ganging up on the newest
arrivals on the playing field.

You know, Southwestern Bell pulled that same crap on me, claiming I
could not be taken away from them (with my hundred dollar plus per
month residential account)'because he has DSL on his account'. My
response to them was 'you want to play for all or nothing? ... okay,
then you get nothing.' They blinked and thought they could continue
to bluff me, I mean, how dare this ignorant residential customer in
Independence, KS tell *us* what he was going to do, etc?  Now, a full
year after no-Bell in my house and a dozen letters and attempted 
bribes from them to get me back, I really feel sorry for those of
you who still have not broken away once and for all. I still have more
Vonage 'second month free' e-coupons for anyone who wants to try 
them out. PAT]

------------------------------

From: sdgreymont@yahoo.com (Scott)
Subject: VOIP Help Only Getting One Way Audio Conversation
Date: 29 Apr 2004 08:54:01 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Hello to the experts.

To start out with I don't know much about VOIP.  We have a user who is
connected to DSL through Frontier with a speedstream 5200 adsl modem.
We are able to get out Axxess IP Phone Plus phone to show up on the
network.  The problem is that we are only getting one way
communication.  We can hear the end party perfectly, they just cannot
hear us over this phone.  We believe we have opened all the
appropriate ports on the firewall to allow voice traffic through.  We
have tried using a packet sniffer, and unfortunately we don't see
squat getting blocked from this user.

All help is greatly appreciated.  Please post back to this original
string.

Scott

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 28 Apr 2004 23:38:01 -0400
From: Mau <lizzies-cat@meow-meow.com>
Subject: AT&T Launches VOIP Service


[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Here is Johnny-Come-Lately with an
important announcement for all of us.  PAT]

THE BOSTON GLOBE
Tuesday, April 27, 2004
Page A1

Business


AT&T JOINS INTERNET CALL MARKET
-------------------------------
By Peter J. Howe,
Globe Staff

The humble home telephone took a major step into the digital future
yesterday as telecom icon AT&T Corp. rolled out a new $40-a-month
unlimited Internet calling plan in the Boston area.

Lending the Ma Bell brand and prestige to a market so far dominated by
quirky start-ups, AT&T began selling its CallVantage service
throughout the area inside Interstate 495.  CallVantage is now
available in 19 US metropolitan areas, with 80 more planned in coming
months.

While AT&T is the first big-name carrier to offer phone service via
the Internet locally, other telecom giants are scrambling to offer
similar plans.  Verizon Communications Inc. is expected to roll out a
comparable service locally within two months, and Comcast Corp. also
is planning to move into Voice Over Internet Protocol, or VOIP, phone
service over the next year.

Voice-Over-Internet service is available only in households that
already pay for a separate, high-speed Internet connection, such as a
telephone digital subscriber line or cable modem, that can cost $33 to
$45 a month.  But for those people who already have a high-speed
connection, including nearly 30 percent of Massachusetts households,
VOIP can offer a range of advanced services such as voice-mail
messages played as sound files through an e-mail account; conference
calls set up instantly from a contact list on a computer; and in
AT&T's case, a "find me" service that rings up to five office and
wireless numbers when a subscriber's phone number is called.

"It's  a  great development  from  the  consumer  perspective to  have
another choice in service from  a major carrier," said Will Stofega, a
senior telecom  analyst with  International Data Corp.  in Framingham.
"AT&T is coming in with their brand name, their reputation, and a very
serious commitment,  and they  have all the  things that a  real phone
company has  to offer, like customer  service and a  network that they
control."

Besides the potential for big savings, some early adopters of VOIP
calling systems primarily people using the technology at work rather
than at home rave about the enhanced features enabled by
CallVantage-style systems.  Jim Barry, chief technology officer of
OneUnited Bank, which has operations in Boston, Miami, and Los
Angeles, said being able to merge voice mail with e-mail, and forward
voice messages just as easily as e-mail, has been a big help.

CallVantage subscribers get a paperback-sized adapter to link their
computer broadband modem to a normal phone.  They can then make calls
through the computer connection to any phone in the world.  The
calling service is limited, however, to the single phone connected to
the computer.

For people who already have a broadband connection, the AT&T service
which it sells for $20 for the first six months would cost about $15 a
month less than comparable unlimited local and long distance calling
services from Comcast, MCI, and Verizon that also include voice mail.
It's also $15 cheaper than AT&T's own One Rate USA plan, which works
on conventional telephone lines.

VOIP systems carry phone calls in the same format as e-mail and Web
pages, which can make them far less expensive than conventional phone
calls.  Instead of creating two dedicated channels for talking and
listening, as conventional phone service does, VOIP breaks
conversation into tiny digital data packets that are zapped across the
Net and reassembled in a fraction of a second to create continuous
sound.

Verizon, the biggest US phone company, will offer a VOIP service
within the next two months, and "it will be extremely competitive in
features and price," spokesman Jack Hoey said.  Comcast spokeswoman
Jennifer L. Khoury said the cable company's $44-a-month Comcast
Connections Any Distance plan for television subscribers "is a
competitive service that has met with overwhelming success here in New
England."

John S. Rego, chief financial officer of Vonage Holdings Corp., which
is based in Edison, N.J., said, "We're happy to have AT&T come in.  It
validates the market for this technology."

Among other special features, the AT&T CallVantage plan lets
subscribers set up "Do not disturb" hours when they do not want to
take calls except those from specially designated numbers and create
online lists of dialed and received calls that subscribers can then
click to call again.  Subscribers can unplug the adapter and move it
to another computer with a broadband connection anywhere in the US and
receive calls at their home number.

AT&T spokeswoman Deborah Jones said CallVantage will be expanded
across the state and New England in coming months, though it is being
marketed for now to residents of the metropolitan area inside I-495.
Although people living on Cape Cod or in Worcester County could sign
up for service now, they would get a phone number assigned to an area
inside 495 that could be a toll call for neighbors calling them.

CallVantage has several limitations. For example, subscribers cannot
use it to call 411 directory assistance, to receive faxes, or to
connect a home security system, and lose phone service during power
failures.  AT&T also reserves the right to cancel service for
subscribers making more than 5,000 minutes of calls per month.


Peter J. Howe can be reached at howe@globe.com.
Globe Newspaper Company 

------------------------------

From: Method to Madness <noemail@email.com>
Subject: Packet8
Date: Wed, 28 Apr 2004 21:50:08 -0400


I was thinking of getting Packet8 for phone service with my
house. $19/month is not a bad price at all when Vonage is more and
Verizon certainly is a huge rip off. I really need to get out of the
Verizon system, since they're just sucking us dry until cable
companies eventually put them out of business for home phone service.

Do these type Internet phone services work with home alarm systems? It
would really suck if I had to keep Verizon or "regular" phone service
all because of my alarm system ... UGH!

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: My understanding is any device which
can take a phone off hook and transmit something over it will work
with VOIP. And by the way, Vonage is now down to $14.99 per month for
a 500 calls per month unlimited locations. My suggestion would be to
use one of the e-coupons for Vonage (many guys give them away) to get
one of the $14.99 / 500 calls per month package, wire your alarm
through the Vonage and test it. Remember, you may have to adjust your
dialing string on the alarm box. Run in parallel for two months or so
so see how well your alarm and Vonage work together, then when you are
satisfied dump your Verizon line entirely.  Don't expect Verizon to be
flexible enough to work along with you on any of this. That just won't
happen. Out of curiosity. I tried my Vonage line with an old 1200/2400
baud modem and computer once. It worked okay.  PAT]

------------------------------

From: mailias@yahoo.com (Mail Ias)
Subject: Is Anyone Using MCI Business Complete Unlimited
Organization: Insight Broadband
Date: Wed, 28 Apr 2004 21:48:28 GMT


I've been having conversations with an MCI rep about switching our
business's local phone lines over to MCI.  Part of the deal is their
unlimited long distance calling.  The first line is $59.95 and each
additional line is $44.95 (you can also get regular lines without free
LD for $24.95).

This looks like a really good deal.  It would definitely save us some
money over our current setup.  We don't have to get any new lines
pulled in, they just take over billing, so the disruption should be
minimal (cringe).  I haven't seen the fine print but have been told
that unlimited really means unlimited.  I'd still read the fine print
to be 100% sure.

We're in SBC Ameritech's service area in IN.  Someone from AT&T has
called but I haven't talked to them yet.  Also getting some quotes
from a CLEC and pulling in a T1.  Sounds pretty good but it doesn't
have the unlimited LD feature.

So, is this a pretty good plan?  Are the others out there that you're
aware of for businesses?

Update: did some searching and found Talk America for $53.95 for the
first line and $49.00 for each additional.  That's a little bit higher
than MCI's plan, but maybe close enough if other things balance out.

------------------------------

From: yared22311@yahoo.com (Mike)
Subject: Powerful Gadgetry: Smart Phones
Date: 29 Apr 2004 06:12:09 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Powerful gadgetry

Call them smart phones, hybrid toys or convergence wonders, today's
multipurpose devices pack the features of several once-unique
technologies in one ever-shrinking package. Some gadgets might make
James Bond sit up and take notice.

http://www.washtimes.com/metro/20040428-100205-9900r.htm

------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Wed, 28 Apr 2004 20:08:08 -0400
Subject: VoIP: To Tax or Not to Tax
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://zdnet.com.com/2100-1103_2-5201671.html

By Marguerite Reardon 
CNET News.com
 
As the debate over Internet taxation heats up in Congress, legal
experts are keeping one eye fixed firmly on Florida, where officials
are poised to begin enforcing a little-known state law that could open
the door to a wide range of new telecommunications taxes.

For nearly two decades, Florida's Substitute Communications statute
has gone relatively unnoticed and has not been widely enforced. But as
the state looks for new sources of revenue, the law has emerged as an
unexpected -- and controversial -- potential cash source. Using a
broad interpretation of the statute, the state revenue office as soon
as this summer could begin taxing voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP)
service providers and businesses that use local area networks (LANs)
to transmit voice calls.

State lawmakers have until Friday to revise or postpone enforcement of
the statute, at which point local officials said they will have no
choice but to begin enforcing the law.

"I do think this is a law of unintended consequences," said Dave
Bruns, a spokesman for the State Revenue Department in Florida. "It
was written before anyone outside of Silicon Valley had even thought
of local area networks or VoIP. It's our responsibility to administer
the tax policy. If the guidance we get from the legislature is to
maintain the current course, we will enforce it to the best of our
ability."
 
Full story at:
http://zdnet.com.com/2100-1103_2-5201671.html

How to Distribute VoIP Throughout a Home:
http://michigantelephone.mi.org/distribute.html

If you live in Michigan, subscribe to the MI-Telecom group:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/MI-Telecom/
 
------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Wed, 28 Apr 2004 22:55:03 -0400
Subject: Missouri Moves to Ban 'UnFees' - Part of Larger Backlash
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.broadbandreports.com/shownews/43047

Written by Karl Bode

The Missouri state Public Service Commission is considering banning
all extra provider charges and fees not mandated by state or federal
regulators, reports the Kansas City Star. The move is a response to
the recent increase in so called "regulatory recovery" and other fees
that appear frequently on landline and wireless -- and most recently --
on DSL bills. [Comment: And also on the bills of a few VoIP providers.]

The National Association of State Utility Consumer Advocates (NASUCA),
which represents some 43 state agencies, recently urged lawmakers to
ban such "fees". "In the last few years, wireline and wireless
carriers have concocted line item charges, fees, and surcharges,
purporting to recover all manner of "regulatory," "administrative," or
"government-mandated" costs, but which do nothing more than soak
consumers for the carriers' ordinary operating costs," the group
recently noted in a petition to the FCC (Word document).

Full story (with links and comments) at:
http://www.broadbandreports.com/shownews/43047

------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Thu, 29 Apr 2004 08:42:56 -0400
Subject: How to Talk to the FCC
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


Here are a couple of must-read articles for those in the VoIP industry
in the United States:

How to Talk to the FCC 

So, you've been in business long enough to know what rules you like
and what rules you don't. It's time to talk to the government.

by Marlon Schafer
Consultant and CEO, Odessa Office 

http://www.isp-planet.com/fixed_wireless/politics/2004/how_to_talk_to_the_fcc.html

How I Talked to the FCC 

Here's how I made the connections that led to my first FCC meeting.

by Marlon Schafer
Consultant and CEO, Odessa Office  

http://www.isp-planet.com/fixed_wireless/politics/2004/how_i_met_the_fcc.html

Here's a quote from the second article:

"Garbage In, Garbage Out (GIGO). The people at the FCC keep saying,
over and over again, if you don't talk to us we can't make life better
for you. If you don't file comments when we ask questions, don't pick
up the phone, don't stop in when you are in the area, shame on
you. Others will do that (telco etc.) and they'll set the agenda. You
have to come and talk to us."

------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Thu, 29 Apr 2004 10:50:02 -0400
Subject: US Senate Panel Eyes Revamping Telecom Laws
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.americasnetwork.com/americasnetwork/article/articleDetail.jsp?id=93597

WASHINGTON, April 27 (Reuters) - Two top U.S. telecommunications
executives on Tuesday urged Congress to avoid regulating nascent
Internet-based telephone service, as lawmakers contemplate whether to
overhaul the 1996 law governing the industry.

The Senate Commerce Committee began a series of hearings looking into
how it could modernize the 1996 Telecommunications Act, which was
aimed at promoting competition for consumers but has mostly provoked
legal battles over the rules instead.

While the dominant local phone companies have gobbled up large chunks
of the long-distance telephone market, competitors have found it more
difficult to enter the local telephone market because of limited
access to consumers' homes.

"I will introduce a bill later this year to reform telecommunications
law so that our legal framework for the next decade is not in
fundamental conflict with the goals upon which our telecom policy is
originally based," said Sen. John McCain, the committee chairman and
an Arizona Republican.

Full story at:

http://www.americasnetwork.com/americasnetwork/article/articleDetail.jsp?id=93597

------------------------------

From: TELECOM Digest Editor <editor@telecom-digest.org>
Subject: Share Day For April
Date: Thu, 29 Apr 2004 2:00:00 EST


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------------------------------

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Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #215

TELECOM Digest     Thu, 29 Apr 2004 18:30:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 215

Inside This Issue:                             Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Comcast Reports First Quarter 2004 Results (Monty Solomon)
    Yahoo! Messenger on Verizon Wireless' Mobile IM Service (Monty Solomon)
    US House Panel Advances Satellite Legislation (Monty Solomon)
    Nextel Tests Flexible Plans in Some Markets (Monty Solomon)
    U.S. Cellular Reports Strong First Quarter Results (Monty Solomon)
    Re: VOIP Connectivity to Multi Line Key Phone Systems (Stanley Cline)
    Re: How VoIP Can Connect the Disabled (Justin Time)
    Re: Evading the National Do-Not-Call List (Frank@nospam.biz)
    Re: Evading the National Do-Not-Call List (Jim Haynes)
    WiFi Research in Europe: Will Europe Lead Way Compared to US (Bailey)
    Re: Honesty from Earthlink (Mail Ias)
    Re: Good News: Four Oakland Cited in First U.S. Spam Case (SELLCOM Tech)
    Mobile IP Networks (007)
    Re: IDT Uses Wi-Fi to Offer Cheaper Cell Service (Steven J Sobol)
    Re: TiVo Will Not Die (Method to Madness)
    "If I am Elected" (Dale Neiburg)
    Galaxy Internet Services VOIP (Fred Atkinson)
    Re: Packet8 (Clark W. Griswold, Jr.)
    Used Norstar M7310 Sets Worth Anything? (Tom Betz)

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----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Thu, 29 Apr 2004 09:03:14 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Comcast Reports First Quarter 2004 Results


Cable Revenue Increased 9.8% to $4.6 Billion;
     High-Speed Internet Service Revenue Increased 41.9% to $698 Million

          Cable Operating Cash Flow Increased 21.0% to $1.7 Billion

           Cable Operating Income More than Doubled to $702 Million

       Consolidated Operating Income More than Doubled to $659 Million

Generated Consolidated Free Cash Flow of Nearly $400 Million in the Quarter;
On Track to Achieve $2 Billion of Free Cash Flow for Full Year 2004

PHILADELPHIA, April 28 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- Comcast Corporation
(Nasdaq: CMCSA, CMCSK) today reported results for the quarter ended
March 31, 2004.  Comcast will discuss first quarter results on a
conference call and webcast today at 8:30 AM Eastern Time.  A live
broadcast of the conference call will be available on the investor
relations website at www.cmcsa.com and www.cmcsk.com .

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=41199029

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 29 Apr 2004 09:06:13 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Yahoo! Messenger on Verizon Wireless' Mobile IM Service


Customers Now Have Their Choice of Top Three IM Applications

BEDMINSTER, N.J., April 28 /PRNewswire/ -- Verizon Wireless, the
nation's leading wireless service provider, and Yahoo!, a leading
global Internet company, today announced that Yahoo!(R) Messenger is
now available on Verizon Wireless' Mobile IM service.  Starting today,
Verizon Wireless customers can use their wireless phones to access
their pre-existing IM accounts with Yahoo!  Messenger to send and
receive instant messages.  Using their Get It Now(R)- enabled
handsets, IMers can stay in touch with friends and family with the
nation's three most popular instant message applications, even when
they are away from their computers.

Verizon Wireless Mobile IM brings the familiar PC IM experience to
mobile phones.  Developed by Comverse, the full-color user interface
lets customers:

* View, refresh and manage Yahoo! Friends lists
     * Easily create messages using symbols and predictive text
     * Receive instant messages, even if the handset is closed
     * Remain logged in, without incurring airtime charges
     * Hold multiple IM conversations
     * Change availability status
     * Block unwanted messages
     * Get on-screen help

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=41202823

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 29 Apr 2004 09:12:06 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: US House Panel Advances Satellite Legislation


WASHINGTON, April 28 (Reuters) - A U.S. House of Representatives panel
on Wednesday approved a measure requiring EchoStar Communications
Corp. (NASDAQ:DISH) and DirecTV Group Inc.  to put local broadcast
channels they offer on a single satellite dish instead of two dishes
within a year.

EchoStar, the No. 2 provider, requires customers in 38 markets to have
two dishes, citing capacity constraints.

Local channels are split between the two dishes and broadcasters have
complained that less popular channels are shunted to the second dish
that some customers forgo.

DirecTV, which is controlled by News Corp. (AUS:NCP), is also expected
to use two dishes in some local markets when it rolls out service in
more cities later this year.

The bill would "help ensure that consumers where local-into-local is
available have ready access to all the local broadcast stations in
their market," said Rep. Fred Upton, chairman of the House Commerce
subcommittee on telecommunications which approved the measure by voice
vote.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=41207229

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 29 Apr 2004 09:14:30 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Nextel Tests Flexible Plans in Some Markets


NEW YORK, April 28 (Reuters) - Nextel Communications Inc.
(NASDAQ:NXTL) said on Wednesday it has begun testing a more flexible
way of charging for its mobile phone services with an aim to keep
existing customers and attract new subscribers.

Reston, Virginia-based Nextel is letting customers who talk for more
time than allowed in their monthly service plans, automatically
upgrade to a costlier plan with more minutes -- in a small number of
markets, Nextel spokeswoman Audrey Schaefer said.

This option means that talkative customers would pay a set amount
extra if they go over the agreed minutes and avoid the
unpredictability of expensive per-minute charges that kick in when
subscribers talk for longer than expected.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=41208164

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 29 Apr 2004 08:56:59 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: U.S. Cellular Reports Strong First Quarter Results


CHICAGO, April 28 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- United States Cellular
Corporation (Amex: USM) reported service revenues of $619.4 million
for the first quarter of 2004, up 10% from $564.6 million in the
comparable period a year ago. The company recorded operating income of
$28.3 million during the quarter, an increase of $32.6 million from
the first quarter of 2003, as restated. Operating expenses in 2003
included a $21.6 million loss, as restated, related to the
then-pending exchange of U.S. Cellular's Florida and Georgia
properties to AT&T Wireless Services, Inc. (NYSE:AWE) ("AT&T
Wireless"). Net income and basic earnings per share were $9.2 million
and $.11, respectively compared to a net loss and basic loss per share
of $27.8 million and $.32, respectively, in the comparable period one
year ago, as restated. In the first quarter of 2003, the company
recorded the cumulative effect of an accounting change, net of tax,
related to the implementation of Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards (SFAS) 143, "Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations,"
which reduced net income by $14.3 million.

The company's operating results include, through February 17, 2004,
the operations of the southern Texas markets that were sold to AT&T
Wireless on February 18, 2004. The company's operating results include
the previously mentioned Florida and Georgia properties' results for
the entire first quarter of 2003, but exclude those properties'
results for 2004.

First Quarter Highlights

    -- Customers totaled 4,547,000, a 7% increase from 4,240,000
       customers one year earlier and includes the addition of 18,000
       customers in a market that was added to the company's
       consolidated operations as of January 1, 2004. Customers at
       March 31, 2004 do not include 76,000 customers divested in the
       sale of the southern Texas properties to AT&T Wireless.
       Excluding the impact of acquisitions and divestitures, the
       number of customers grew 12%.

    -- Net customer activations from distribution channels totaled
       196,000 during the quarter, compared to 137,000 activations for
       the same quarter of 2003.

    -- For the quarter, the company recorded postpay churn of 1.3%,
       which is favorable to industry averages and the company's
       lowest quarterly postpay churn rate since it began tracking the
       measure.

    -- Average monthly retail service revenue per customer increased
       7% year- over-year in the quarter to $40.26, compared to $37.68
       in the same period a year ago. This comparison reflects
       U.S. Cellular's decision to include in retail service revenue
       those amounts billed to customers to recover the company's
       payments into the universal service fund.  Previously, such
       billings were recorded in other revenues. This change is
       reflected in the company's revenues in both periods.


     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=41199900

------------------------------

From: Stanley Cline <sc1-news@roamer1.org>
Subject: Re: VOIP Connectivity to Multi Line Key Telephone Systems
Organization: Myself, in Dunwoody/Sandy Springs/Atlanta, GA, USA :)
Reply-To: sc1-news@roamer1.org
Date: Thu, 29 Apr 2004 03:14:18 GMT


On 27 Apr 2004 13:50:16 -0700, dave@ces-hawaii.com (agolfer) wrote:

> I have a multi-line key telephone system in my office.  It is not VOIP
> compatible.  Is there a way that I can use VOIP services from
> providers like Vonage for voice/fax?  From what I see on Vonage's

As long as the key system can handle loop start lines, it shouldn't be
a problem.


Stanley Cline -- sc1 at roamer1 dot org -- http://www.roamer1.org/

"Never put off until tomorrow what you can do today.  There might
be a law against it by that time."  -/usr/games/fortune

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: And I have even seen cases where multi-
line phones could handle ground start. Picture a typical six-button
five line phone. The button on the far left is *usually* a 'hold'
button, and spring loaded so it pops back up instantly upon being
pressed. Often times with a red plastic button instead of the usual
clear colored button. Now suppose you took the pair that usually
controlled the hold function and sent that pair to ground, looping
it through the button on the phone. Then when the person using the
phone pressed that button (of neccessity, only momentarily) then you
would send ground to the phone line, right?

Or take a two-line, turn button phone. (I think Bell called them
2500-sets?) Two lines, one on each side of the turn button; but the
button also has a *third* position, a momentary closure when it is
pressed down and released, like a doorbell. Take that pair, which is
normally blue/white and send it to ground, looped through the push-
button position on the turn button switch.    PAT

------------------------------

From: a_user2000@yahoo.com (Justin Time)
Subject: Re: How VoIP Can Connect the Disabled
Date: 29 Apr 2004 06:05:59 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


VOIP News <voip news> wrote in message
news:<telecom23.213.5@telecom-digest.org>:

> http://www.businessweek.com/technology/content/apr2004/tc20040428_4395_tc116.htm

> Internet-based telephony holds great promise for allowing the blind
> and deaf to communicate much better and become more productive

> Don Barrett's phone is his best assistant at work. Barrett, who's
> blind, has a phone that uses spoken voice to let him know who the
> caller is or to read to him the messages people leave when he misses a
> call. He can even use voice commands to tell his phone to find a
> number in his electronic Rolodex.

Here is a perfect example of the challenged leading the challenged and
both falling into a ditch.  I will admit, I am not visually
challenged, well at least glasses correct my problems, and my phone
"reads to me the messages people leave when I miss a call."  Hello -
It's called VOICE mail.

Now, reading the name or number from the Caller-ID display, that does
require a little more equipment, but it can still be picked off a
traditional phone and processed through the computer.  The same with
the voice command dialer connected to "an electronic Rolodex."  This
isn't Buck Rogers and the 24 1/2 century stuff we're talking about
here.  This is pretty basic stuff that has been done for at least 10
to 15 years using a modem as a dialer or to pick off the CID.

> None of these tasks are possible with a traditional phone, but Barrett
> is ahead of the game. He's using a PC-based phone that runs on
> voice-over-Internet-protocol (VoIP) technology. With some extra
> software, he can also hear his e-mail and voice mail from the
> Internet. At his job as assistive-technology specialist at the
> U.S. Education Dept., Barrett says the VoIP gear has greatly improved
> his performance. "I can decide whether to take a call. For me, that's
> huge."

I think I installed my first text reader in the late '70's -- around 78
or 79.  We fed text messages from the serial port of a terminal
through a VOTRAX and had it speaking the words.  The output was not
great, monotone with no inflection and very tiring to listen to for
any period of time - but it was text to speech being done in a
commercial setting.  We needed it for a blind person that had come to
work for us, and being a computer company it was extremely easy for us
to put something together using off-the-shelf components.  I think it
took us less than 2 weeks to get a prototype running and a simple
"finished" product was done in 3 or 4 more.

> While VoIP is creating quite a stir in the telecommuncations field
> overall (see BW Online, 1/6/04, "Finally, 21st Century Phone
> Service"), it's an especially promising technology for people with
> disabilities. VoIP integrates the phone, voice mail,
> audioconferencing, e-mail, instant messaging, and Web applications
> like Microsoft Outlook on one secure, seamless network. Plus, workers
> can use their PC, laptop, or handheld as a VoIP phone from virtually
> anywhere, with the same phone number, which benefits telecommuters,
> including those whose mobility is impaired and must work from home.

For all the hype, and for the most part it is nothing but hype -- VoIP
isn't doing anything new.  The applications are not new, they are
repackaged traditional voice circuit applications that have been
around for years.  People are missing the point about VoIP.  VoIP does
not change the way we use a telephone, it doesn't add any applications
or earth shaking features that aren't currently present.  What it does
do, and exactly how well is open to debate, is provide a different
transport mechnaism.  Kind of like going from open pair cable to
twisted pair.  As they start to work out the bandwidth requirements,
quality of service and other major issues with VoIP and VoATM, then
maybe, just maybe we can consider it a change from copper to fiber --
but that's all it is, a change in the transport media.

Oh, by the way (or OBTW), how does VoIP help a deaf person?

Rodgers Platt

> Full story at:

> http://www.businessweek.com/technology/content/apr2004/tc20040428_4395_tc116.htm


[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: A deaf person? Well, a deaf person with
a TTY machine could hook it up to the Vonage, couldn't he? Ah, but if
the aurally different person (to be politically correct) had Vonage
and a broadband connection, he would probably also have one of the
various instant messengers (Yahoo, AOL, MSN) would he not?  PAT]

------------------------------

From: Frank@nospam.biz
Subject: Re: Evading the National Do-Not-Call List
Date: Thu, 29 Apr 2004 06:38:50 -0700
Organization: Cox Communications


Bob Hofkin wrote:

> [PAT, Please remove my email address from the message. I have more than
> enough spam as it is.]

> An outfit called the National Consumer Council (NCC) placed a
> prerecorded phone call to my home this morning. They were offering a
> credit repar service. Two little problems: I am on the FTC's
> do-no-call list, and there was no CLID information provided.

> The IRS lists NCC as a public charity, so apparently the organization
> is exempt from the do-not-call list restrictions. I gather that NCC's
> contributors are a couple of credit repair companies that benefit from
> referrals; nowhere on their web site (www.thencc.org) did I see any
> solicitation for contributions from the general public.

> The NCC phone rep was a little vague on the charitible services they
> provide. He told me is was "advice." Curious readers may want to
> contact the organization at 800-990-3990 to inquire further.

> Bob

> That's another fine message you've gotten us in.

The best defense is a good offense.  Although most Telco switch-based
features are toys, SBC's Privacy Manager is worth its weight in gold,
combined with Nortel's talking caller ID.

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: But SBC's chairman (or the flunky who
speaks in his name) insists that ten zeros or an obviously bogus
name is not an 'anonymous call'. 'Out of area' is not an anonymous
call. Only if a caller deliberatly prepends *67 at the start of the
dialing string is it an anonymous call, and why should a telemarketer
go to the trouble of dialing *67 if their telepone system was rigged
up to give false information to start with?  

------------------------------

Subject: Re: Evading the National Do-Not-Call List
Reply-To: jhaynes@alumni.uark.edu
Organization: University of Arkansas Alumni
From: haynes@alumni.uark.edu (Jim Haynes)
Date: Thu, 29 Apr 2004 16:10:20 GMT


I too got a call from that NCC slime.  Right at the beginning it said
they were exempt from do-not-call as a charity.  I entered a complaint
anyway.  There was recently something in the paper or on the net about
these supposedly non-profit debt consolidation services, and how they
shift income from the nonprofit to their for-profit lending arm, and
often end up charging the consumer a higher interest rate than he was
paying already.  I hope the FTC investigates this outfit.

I could see, too, a need for finer tuning of the rules.  Personally
I'd ban all telephone soliciting; but if we have to allow charities
then make a distinction between those who call soliciting donations
and those who call to offer their "services".

Also wish the online complaint form had a place for a comment, so I
could comment that this one smells like a scam to me.  


jhhaynes at earthlink dot net


[TELEOM Digest Editor's Note: One thing the credit counselors do not
tell you is that while yes, they often times have the weight to get
your creditors to reduce your payments, 'voluntary bankruptcy' or
financial re-organization is only one step above straight bankruptcy
and it winds up looking like hell on your credit report, which does
say honestly, yes, the man pays his bills (not a total deadbeat), but
in his own good time. You don't come out of the experience totally
free and clear.   PAT]

------------------------------

From: baileyw@uga.edu (Bailey)
Subject: WiFi Research in Europe: Will Europe Lead the Way Compared to US?
Date: 29 Apr 2004 10:29:54 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Hello All,

I am leading a Wi Fi Zone and Cloud research project for Dr Scott
Shamp at the University of Georgia at Athens in the US.  You may have
heard of UGA; we have a 24 block free Wi Fi Cloud over downtown and
the first location based services in that Cloud in the US.
http://www.nmi.uga.edu provides an overview of the academic program.

Here are some things I'm trying to understand in Europe.  I would very
much appreciate your input:

* How much delay, if any, has typically occurred in approvals by
European governments of Wi Fi implementation (indoors and outdoors)
compared to the US?

* More importantly, are Wi Fi providers in Europe looking at providing
content such as city tour guides, games, etc as the European cellular
network providers do?  Are others in Europe?  Europe leads the US
substantially on applications and content for mobile phones.  Will
Europe do the same within Wi Fi?  Will Japan?

Thank you for any insight.

Bailey

------------------------------

From: mailias@yahoo.com (Mail Ias)
Subject: Re: Honesty from Earthlink
Organization: Insight Broadband
Date: Thu, 29 Apr 2004 17:57:21 GMT


In article <telecom23.203.6@telecom-digest.org>, Barry Margolin
<barmar@alum.mit.edu> wrote:

> In article <telecom23.201.11@telecom-digest.org>, Edson C. Hendricks
> <mit@edh.net> wrote:

>> Ed.H: All right, I can see you have no more answers. Thank you very
>> much for your attention, although I must tell in closing that your
>> explanation doesn't satisfy me, and I doubt it would satisfy
>> practically any objective reader.

> Let's say you're right, and they're deliberately not fixing the
> opt-out mechanism.  Did you really expect a customer support rep to
> admit that they're blatantly lying to customers?  More likely, they're
> keeping it a secret from the CSRs as well.

> Barry Margolin, barmar@alum.mit.edu
> Arlington, MA
> *** PLEASE post questions in newsgroups, not directly to me ***

Let's consider that the original poster is wrong -- Earthlink really is
trying to fix the problem, but can't so far.  Do you really expect any
CSR to be able to explain it to your satisfaction?  What do you want?
"we use SQL Server 2000 build 5915, and there's a bug with index
headers on tables larger than 6,000,007 bytes, only when the first
field of the table starts with the letter J".

------------------------------

From: SELLCOM Tech support <support@sellcom.com>
Subject: Re: Good News: Four Oakland Cited in First U.S. Spam Case
Organization: www.sellcom.com
Reply-To: support@sellcom.com
Date: Thu, 29 Apr 2004 18:43:43 GMT


Joe Wineburgh <Joe_Wineburgh@cable.comcast.com> posted on that vast
internet thingie:

> Other unwitting companies and agencies whose computers were used
> include <courtesy snip of company names>

All of the aforementioned and deliberately not quoted were *all*
running open relays or unsecured email servers in 2004???????

Let's just kinda hope that the prison population will be computer
literate enough to give the spammers the same courtesy formerly
reserved for child molesters and such like.

Steve at SELLCOM


http://www.sellcom.com
Discount multihandset cordless phones by Siemens, AT&T, Panasonic, Motorola
Vtech 5.8Ghz; TMC ET4000 4line Epic phone, OnHoldPlus, Beamer, Watchguard!
Brick wall "non MOV" surge protection. Mini-Splitter log splitter!
If you sit at a desk www.ergochair.biz you owe it to yourself.

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: They may have very well had open relays
on their sites. Many large corporations hold Usenet in such disdain
anyway. Discourage reading it, certainly never take heed to anything 
talked about on the net, etc. Just go on doing their own thing. I
cannot begin to tell you how many *huge* corporations (some of which 
were named) have been eaten alive on phone charges (some of which was
fraud, all of which was careless administration of their phone systems.
I am not trying to do 'sour grapes' here, but so many of them just
will not listen or read the virtually free advice they can get in a
place like this newsgroup, which is hardly unique on the net. PAT]

------------------------------

From: 007@sthilliers.com.au (007)
Subject: Mobile IP Networks
Date: 29 Apr 2004 01:55:08 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


I need to investigate some solutions for a true mobile wireless
networks and I'm looking for anyone's input.

The situation is as follows: I need to design a network that will
supporting IP traffic on a public bus transport system. Wireless
terminals on each bus will communicate through a router onboard each
bus (ie each bus is a mobile wireless LAN). At the bus depot there is
a gateway for internet and telephony. The range of each LAN on each
bus is limited to no more than 3km and there are no more than 10
busses within the network.

What are some considerations for the planning, design and architecture
of such a network?

Thanks.

------------------------------

From: Steven J Sobol <sjsobol@JustThe.net>
Subject: Re: IDT Uses Wi-Fi to Offer Cheaper Cell Service
Date: Wed, 28 Apr 2004 16:38:31 -0500


VOIP News <voip news> wrote:

> http://www.usatoday.com/money/industries/telecom/2004-04-21-idt-wifi_x.htm

> By Paul Davidson, USA TODAY

> Believe it or not, 43% of U.S. consumers still don't have a cell phone,
> many for budget reasons.

> Now, long-distance company IDT is aiming at low- to moderate-income
> holdouts with a new breed of inexpensive service that offers mobile
> service but only in certain areas.

It'll mostly affect the companies like Leap Wireless/Cricket, Metro
PCS and Northcoast PCS that offer flat-rate monthly local cell calls
for $30-40 per month.

Northcoast PCS is in the Northeast. They initially launched in
Cleveland and within a month of the launch, I picked up one of the
first phones they'd ever sold. They're doing horribly, though. I don't
know if they went under, as was rumored, but they sold a ton of
spectrum to Verizon Wireless.

MetroPCS and Cricket aren't in New York at all, and I'm not sure NCPCS is 
either. They were supposed to have been all over the Northeast -- they're
owned by Cablevision, which is headquartered on Long Island -- but I don't
see coverage anywhere other than Cleveland listed on northcoastpcs.com and,
in fact, they have scaled down coverage a bit.


JustThe.net Internet & New Media Services, Apple Valley, CA PGP: 0xE3AE35ED
Steven J. Sobol, Geek In Charge / 888.480.4NET (4638) / sjsobol@JustThe.net
Domain Names, $9.95/yr, 24x7 service: http://DomainNames.JustThe.net/

"Someone once called me a sofa, but i didn't feel compelled to rush
out and buy slip covers." -adam brower * Hiroshima '45, Chernobyl '86,
Windows 98/2000/2003

------------------------------

From: Method to Madness <noemail@email.com>
Subject: Re: TiVo Will Not Die
Date: Wed, 28 Apr 2004 21:52:56 -0400


Tivo will eventually just disappear. Cable companies will upgrade and
tweak their DVR services and that's pretty much it. I'm not sure or
would know why some one would actually have cable TV service and get
Tivo instead of just upgrading their cable box via a small price with
the cable company.

And when DVD recorder prices eventually drop more and more ...

Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com> wrote in message
news:telecom23.212.4@telecom-digest.org...

> Despite gloomy news reports, the Digital Video Recorder service will
> eventually find its niche in the marketplace.

> By Phillip Swann

> Washington, DC (April 27) -- It's been a rough week for TiVo, the
> Digital Video Recorder service.

> The Wall Street Journal and The Associated Press just published
> lengthy features on how TiVo could be wiped out by DVR services
> offered by cable TV operators. The New York Times last week wrote a
> similar, albeit smaller, version of this story. And, TiVo's stock
> continues to be suffocated by a combination of bad news and scary
> scenarios.

> http://www.tvpredictions.com/tivo042704.html

------------------------------

Subject: "If I am Elected"
From: Dale Neiburg <dneiburg@umd.edu>
Date: Thu, 29 Apr 2004 15:06:25 -0400


In Telecom Digest, number 209, the editor opined,

"Of course Bush has occassionally (?) been sometimes less than
forthright in his statements and promises ..."

But he isn't obligated to keep his campaign promises.  Remember, they
all began, "If I am elected ..."

--Dale Neiburg

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: "If I am elected" ...   But Dale, he
*was* elected. And when listening to my radio and 'All Things Considered' 
and other propoganda produced by your employer (locally, KRPS 89.9 FM
for southeast Kansas) I get the distinct impression that your employer
looks rather askance at his antics sometimes also. PAT]

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 29 Apr 2004 13:13:16 PDT
From: Fred Atkinson <fatkinson@mishmash.com>
Subject: Galaxy Internet Services VOIP
Reply-To: fatkinson@mishmash.com


I've been using a VOIP residential service offering by Galaxy
Internet.  They are only twenty dollars per month for unlimited long
distance within the 48 continental United States and some fair decent
overseas rates (includes five cents per minute to Australia).

They promised voice mail is coming *soon* and I had understood that
voicemail was already a part of the service.  I keep asking them for a
commitment as to when the voicemail service is going to be available.
So far, I've gotten no answer.  I've even spoken to management and
they won't commit.

Also, they advertise music on hold.  You upload a non-compressed .wav
file and supposedly it works.  It didn't.  When I spoke to someone in
customer service, he insisted that they are not yet offering that
service.  But, the music on hold is a very minor issue.

So, I'm seriously considering changing providers as I have to have
voice mail before I can begin to give out my number.

Does anyone know anything about when Galaxy Internet (www.gis.net)
will be ready with their voicemail service?

Fred 

------------------------------

From: Clark W. Griswold, Jr. <73115.1041@compuserve.com>
Subject: Re: Packet8
Date: Thu, 29 Apr 2004 14:37:52 -0600
Organization: Posted via Supernews, http://www.supernews.com


Method to Madness <noemail@email.com> wrote:

> Do these type Internet phone services work with home alarm systems? It
> would really suck if I had to keep Verizon or "regular" phone service
> all because of my alarm system ... UGH!

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: My understanding is any device which
> can take a phone off hook and transmit something over it will work
> with VOIP. 


You need to be very careful here and run some actual tests. Packet8
most definitely does not pass fax or modem calls. Their web site says
they are working on it, but not today. I understand Vonage may handle
fax calls, not sure about modem calls.

Alarm systems are a whole ' nuther problem. If your alarm system uses
a dry pair in the same bundle as your voice line, you may be OK. If
your alarm system interrupts the voice line and places a call, you
need to be careful where you splice in the VOIP box. Even then, it
probably won't work as most dialup alarms are making a modem like
connection.

------------------------------

From: Tom Betz <spammers_lie@pobox.com>
Subject: Used Norstar M7310 Sets Worth Anything?
Date: Thu, 29 Apr 2004 20:47:51 -0000
Organization: Anything


We've just moved a commercial bakery into a new building with a new
phone system, and while the (working, remarkably) DR-5 and voicemail
systems and cabinets are so cocoa-encrusted as to be pretty much
worthless, I have 9 or 10 M7310 sets in black (from the offices) that
work.  Am I right to estimate that they are probably worth about $50
each on the used market?


|I always wanted to be someone,|   Tom Betz, Generalist    |
|but now I think I should have |   Want to send me email?  |
|been a wee bit more specific. | <http://tinyurl.com/ps2u> |

------------------------------

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End of TELECOM Digest V23 #215
******************************
    
From editor@telecom-digest.org Fri Apr 30 03:32:26 2004
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Date: Fri, 30 Apr 2004 03:32:26 -0400 (EDT)
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Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #216

TELECOM Digest     Fri, 30 Apr 2004 03:31:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 216

Inside This Issue:                             Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Roundup: Google Aims to Raise $2.7 Billion in IPO (Monty Solomon)
    EFFector 17.15: Verify the Vote - Stand Up for Accountable (M Solomon)
    Re: Good News: Four Oakland Cited in First U.S. Spam Case (Wesrock)
    Re: VOIP Connectivity to Multi Line Key Telephone Systems (Wesrock)
    Telephony Software Recommendation (Larry Snider)
    Re: Packet8 (Jack Decker)
    Review: 19th Century Telegraphers (Charles Cryderman)
    Re: Feds: No Analog TV by '09 (J Kelly)
    Re: "If I am Elected" (J Kelly)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
email.

               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent.  Chain letters,
viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Thu, 29 Apr 2004 18:37:09 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Roundup: Google Aims to Raise $2.7 Billion in IPO


By CNET News.com Staff

The Internet's leading search engine files plans to raise $2.7 billion
in an auction-style public offering. With the filing, the company's
co-founders also issue a letter to potential shareholders.

Google files for unusual $2.7 billion IPO The Internet search leader
files documents with regulators that provide insight into its
business, as it prepares to sell shares to the public.

April 29, 2004

Lifting the lid on Google: A search through the company's SEC filing
pulls up some interesting findings.  April 29, 2004

Co-founders release Google 'owner's manual';
Founders Larry Page and Sergey Brin craft a letter to map out 
Google's credo as a public company.
April 29, 2004

http://news.com.com/2009-1024-5202045.html

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 29 Apr 2004 20:57:36 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: EFFector 17.15: Verify the Vote - Stand Up for Accountable


EFFector    Vol. 17, No. 15    April 28, 2004          donna@eff.org

A Publication of the Electronic Frontier Foundation  ISSN 1062-9424
In the 287th Issue of EFFector:

  * Verify the Vote - Stand Up for Accountable Elections!
  * Op-ed: TSA and CAPPS II - Anatomy of a Cover Up
  * Sun Microsystems, Craigslist Donate Linux Servers and Bandwidth
  * MiniLinks (12): Diebold's "Pentagon Papers"
  * Staff Calendar: 04.30.04 - Cindy Cohn speaks at "China's Digital
    Future," Berkeley, CA   
  * Administrivia

http://www.eff.org/Misc/EFF/Newsletters/EFFector/17/15.php 

------------------------------

From: Wesrock@aol.com
Date: Thu, 29 Apr 2004 19:28:45 EDT
Subject: Re: Good News: Four Oakland Cited in First U.S. Spam Case


In a message dated Thu, 29 Apr 2004 09:43:33 -0400, Joe Wineburgh 
<Joe_Wineburgh@cable.comcast.com> writes:

> Other unwitting companies and agencies whose computers were used
> include Unisys Corp., Amoco Corp., the Administrative Office of the
> United States Courts and the U.S. Army Information Center, according
> to a complaint filed in U.S. District Court in Detroit on Wednesday.

      I thought Amoco Corp. ceased to exist a number of years ago,
becoming an integral part of BP, Inc.


Wes Leatherock
wesrock@aol.com

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: The American Oil Company was absorbed
by Standard Oil of Indiana many years ago and the new combined company
became known as (AM)erican (O)il (CO)rporation, or 'AMOCO' for short.
But because of regulations and laws pertaining to the ways the
Standard Oil Company had to do business, with antitrust laws from
years ago, and marketing rules the various Standard Oil Companies had
agreed on, Amoco did business under that name everywhere *except*
about five midwestern states where it was known as 'The Standard Oil
Divison of Amoco'. When BP (British Petroleum) bought out Amoco, they
chose to retain the 'Standard Oil Division of Amoco' name for some
parts of their empire. Some of their computer facilities company wide
are still known as 'Amoco' (or now) 'Amoco Division of BP'.

You talk about people who would not listen to anything they were told:
Amoco is/was a classic example of an unstoppable object meeting an
unmoveable one. Amoco Credit Card (when it was in Chicago for about
thirty years) versus Illinois Bell Telephone Company was such an
example. Maybe I have told this before, I do not remember. I know that
Harry Newton of Teleconnect Magazine wrote about it and my part in 
solving it, back about 1980 or so. 

The facts: Amoco Corporation was/is the largest telephone subscriber 
in Chicago other than (1) the City of Chicago itself [several centrex
arrangements spread over five telephone prefixes] and (2) the
University of Chicago which is essentially the same as (1) above. Then
comes Amoco in (3)rd place with the entire 312-856 exchange, their
Stanotel private network of tie-lines nationally, etc, a 'telephone
bill' of only a couple *million* dollars per *month* (City of Chicago
and University of Chicago by comparison each beat out Amoco's phone
charges a little, not much).

I worked midnight shift in Sales Authorization at the credit card
office. I *knew* the amount of traffic we had on the phones all
night. Nothing like the ten thousand calls per hour being recieved on
the other two shifts; maybe only one call every three or five minutes.
I had two clerks and one authorizer working under me on the midnight
shift. The ACD (automatic call distributor) would throw the calls out
to the work floor and get answered *instantly*, that's how slow it was
overnight. So when the boss over me complained one day that 'dealers
are complaining that the phones ring unanswered here all night, what
are your guys doing?' I was very perplexed, and decided to make a few
tests to see.  I used the tie-line to Atlanta (where the dealer with
the complaints was located) then from local (office in Atlanta) dial
tone, dialed '9' for an outside line, then dialed the 1-800 number of
our office in Chicago. I tried it three or four times, and always
within a second or two heard a phone ringing in the room around me.
Then on the fourth or fifth try (*during a silent period of a few 
seconds when we had no calls coming in that time of night*) I tried it
again; it clicked, went through, I heard audible ring tone in my ear,
but *nothing* in our room. Not a peep from the ACD. A few minutes
later, during another silent period I tried it again, with the same
results. Now it was obvious: **the first selected trunk in a group of
how many ever toll free 800 lines coming into us was open somewhere.**
As long as I kept that line 'busied out' by letting it ring open off
to infinity somewhere, there were no more 'missed calls' since the
dealer in question and other dealers were obliged to hunt up to the
*second or subsequent lines* which were just fine. That was back in 
the days prior to Larry King's on-air beef with AT&T when the Mother
Company started timing out 'ring/no answers' after a couple minutes. 
If I dialed our 1-800 and was 'lucky' and seized trunk one while it 
was idle, I could let it ring open until the next morning if I desired.
That cured my immediate headache but gave me a new one.

I reported this to my immediate supervisor the next morning (the
department manager). Have you ever notice how so often your immediate
supervisor or others will not note your observtions and act on them;
instead they prefer to go into denial and challenge *your* credentials,
i.e. "well, why hasn't anyone on the day shift ever noticed this and
reported it to me?". Very simple, sir, on the day shift there is never
even one second due to the volume of calls when there is not someone
attempting to seize on that troubled trunk. One seizure after another,
click, click, click. *Someone, some dealer somewhere* is always
seizing on trunk one. 

After a few seconds to a minute or so with no answer, he gives up in
disgust and dials again, perhaps thinking he dialed the wrong number
the first time. When he abandons his call (on trunk one) and dials
again, three or four seconds later, his second call may seize on trunk
eighteen or wherever, because some other poor devil instantly seized
on the first selected trunk and started the process over again. Now he
is more convinced than ever that he dialed 'wrong' the first
time. That's why no one on the day shift among your several dozen
(anal retentive) clerks and authorizers ever mentioned it. Or if any
of your (anal retentive) day shift people *did* hear about it, they
probably wrote off the caller as a 'crank caller' the same as Illinois
Bell does and did not tell you about it.

Well, he did not like my little speech, my Editor's note, but two days
later I was called at home in the middle of the day, and told to
please stop in the office and explain all that to the Bell repair guy
who had come to see me. I did, and the guy from Illinois Bell
started in with the same questioning of my credentials (who was I to
tell him, etc) and humoring me. With some effort I got him to go to
the frames in our ACD area, and inspect the lines. Sure enough, a wire
had either worked its way loose, or never been attached in the first
place. Gee, so there were all the calls that had been 'lost due to
inattentive clerks and authorizers' all night for goddess knows how long.

Amoco came to the best conclusion they could, which was that they had
not had the use of that IN-WATS line for about one or two years, and
they withheld several thousand dollars from their next phone bill. Bell
eventually agreed to write it off rather than risk alienating Amoco,
especially since the MCI salesman was standing at the door with a big
grin on his face hoping to get somewhere. PAT]

------------------------------

From: Wesrock@aol.com
Date: Thu, 29 Apr 2004 19:48:50 EDT
Subject: Re: VOIP Connectivity to Multi Line Key Telephone Systems


Pat wrote, in a comment on a posting by Stanley Cline
<sc1-news@roamer1.org> at Thu, 29 Apr 2004 03:14:18 GMT:

> Or take a two-line, turn button phone. (I think Bell called them
> 2500-sets?)

        The 2500 series of sets were the same series of sets as 500
sets, but with 12-button keypads (including * and #) rather than
rotary dials.  There were also the 1500 series, which were the same as
the 500 sets but with 10-button keypads.

       Just about any 500 series set ultimately also became available
in 2500 sets, with the same buttons, features, etc.

       A set desginated simply as 2500 (not 25xx) would be a basic
single line telephone just like a basic 500 set except with the
Touch-Tone oscillator rather than the rotary dail.  Other
manufacturers besides W.E. used the same desginators.


Wes Leatherock
wesrock@aol.com

------------------------------

From: Larry Snider <NoSpam@comcast.net>
Subject: Telephony Software Recommendation
Date: Thu, 29 Apr 2004 21:25:25 -0400
Organization: http://www.esnider.net


I was wondering what kind of software would be best for the following
hardware configuration:

Alliance Server Rack
Dual PIII 550Mhz CPU Card
54 Gb (3 x 18 Gb drives)
1 Dialogic VFX/40ESC
2 Dialogic D/41E
1 Dialogic D/480SC-2T1
2 Dialogic MSI/240SC Global cards each with 2 SI/80SC Global daughterboards
1 Dialogic DCB/SC Global


Larry

www.eSnider.net

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 29 Apr 2004 17:44:56 -0400
From: Jack Decker <notchur.biz>
Subject: Re: Packet8


Pat, please conceal my e-mail address ...

On Wed, 28 Apr 2004 21:50:08 -0400, Method to Madness
<noemail@email.com> wrote:

> I was thinking of getting Packet8 for phone service with my
> house. $19/month is not a bad price at all when Vonage is more and
> Verizon certainly is a huge rip off. I really need to get out of the
> Verizon system, since they're just sucking us dry until cable
> companies eventually put them out of business for home phone service.

> Do these type Internet phone services work with home alarm systems? It
> would really suck if I had to keep Verizon or "regular" phone service
> all because of my alarm system ... UGH!

The first thing to be aware of is that Packet8 by default compresses
speech to a much greater degree than, say, VoicePulse or Vonage.  I
have heard of people successfully sending FAXes over both of the
latter services (although it works best when FAX transmission speed
can be slowed to 9600 bps or less), but never over Packet8.  Both
VoicePulse and Vonage offer high and medium compression settings, but
those are optional and not the default (G.711, which is a high
quality, low compression codec is the default), whereas Packet8 only
offers high compression and there is no way to disable it. And yes, it
does affect voice quality also to some degree.

So if an alarm system is transmitting data using a built-in modem,
it's not as likely to work with Packet8 as with a service that uses
the G.711 codec.  This is also true of other devices that send and
receive data.  For example, TiVO or satellite receivers that "phone
home" often won't work at all on Packet8, but *sometimes* work with
the higher quality codecs (again, it often depends on whether there's
a way to slow down the data transmission rate).

Now, having said that, some alarm companies are seeing the handwriting
on the wall and are starting to offer alarm systems that either use a
broadband Internet connection directly to communicate with home base,
or use other workarounds.  For example, an employee of ADT in
Cincinnati, Ohio posted a message to a BroadbandReports.com thread (at
<http://www.broadbandreports.com/forum/remark,9692158~mode=flat>) that
indicates that in some cases, particularly with a VoIP provider that
uses high compression, you may need a newer ADT system that uses
"contact ID." This employee explains that "contact ID" is ADT's newest
format that sounds like DTMF (dual tone multi-frequency) tones. Also
the new system dials a 1-800 number, so it would not need to be
reprogrammed for 11 digit dialing.

Also, some alarm companies seem to be more "VoIP friendly" than
others.  A couple of people posted that they have used the services of
NextAlarm.com over VoIP (see thread at
<http://www.broadbandreports.com/forum/remark,10026947~mode=flat>).
Still, I would not expect any service to work properly over a
high-compression codec -- if it does, consider yourself very lucky.

One other thing to be aware of is that alarm systems are usually wired
to be the first device on the phone line, so a burglar can't sabotage
the system simply by picking up an extension phone.  My page on "How
to Distribute VoIP Throughout a Home" at
http://michigantelephone.mi.org/distribute.html has a short section
showing how alarm systems need to be connected. Basically, this is the
one situation where you can't just plug your VoIP adapter into any
jack on the line, but instead you have to connect it ahead of the
alarm system for it to work properly (assuming the alarm connects
through a RJ31X jack, which seems to be a fairly standard way to hook
up these devices). Also, your alarm system must dial out using touch
tones rather than dial pulses.

I don't think you will have to do without an alarm system in order to
use VoIP, but whether you can use your existing alarm system with
Packet8 is another matter entirely.  You probably won't know for sure
until you try it, though.

Jack

------------------------------

From: Charles Cryderman <Charles.Cryderman@globalcrossing.com>
Subject: Review: 19th Century Telegraphers
Date: Thu, 29 Apr 2004 16:49:44 -0400


Just a FYI

Western Union was taken over by MCI in the early nineties. At one time WU
had run fiber across many of their right-of-ways and were selling long haul
facilities to carriers as well as being a CAP (completive access provider).

Chip Cryderman

------------------------------

From: J Kelly <jkelly@newsguy.com>
Subject: Re: Feds: No Analog TV by '09
Date: Thu, 29 Apr 2004 17:41:47 -0500
Organization: http://newsguy.com
Reply-To: jkelly@newsguy.com


On Tue, 27 Apr 2004 14:42:38 +0100, Miikka Kiprusoff
<miikka@calgaryweb.net> wrote:

> Either your Dad bought a very, very crappy TV, or neither of you have
> figured out what that little booklet that came with it is for.
> Despite it's title, "Manual" is not a Spanish story about a young
> man's journey of self discovery.  Among the varied instructions
> contained therein will be those that direct you to disable this "fat"
> mode.  Result: you get a 4:3 picture centered in the middle of the
> 16:9 widescreen display, with (typically) gray or black bars down the
> left and right side where the rest of the 16:9 picture would be (if it
> were 16:9, which it ain't).

I find the gray bars unacceptable, black I could live with.  But what
is the point when 90%+ is in 4:3 anyway. 

------------------------------

From: J Kelly <jkelly@newsguy.com>
Subject: Re: "If I am Elected"
Date: Thu, 29 Apr 2004 17:53:44 -0500
Organization: http://newsguy.com
Reply-To: jkelly@newsguy.com


On Thu, 29 Apr 2004 15:06:25 -0400, Dale Neiburg <dneiburg@umd.edu>
wrote:

> In Telecom Digest, number 209, the editor opined,

> "Of course Bush has occassionally (?) been sometimes less than
> forthright in his statements and promises ..."

> But he isn't obligated to keep his campaign promises.  Remember, they
> all began, "If I am elected ..."

> --Dale Neiburg

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: "If I am elected" ...   But Dale, he
> *was* elected. And when listening to my radio and 'All Things Considered' 
> and other propoganda produced by your employer (locally, KRPS 89.9 FM
> for southeast Kansas) I get the distinct impression that your employer
> looks rather askance at his antics sometimes also. PAT]

Pat -- What the hell does Dale's employers opinons have to do with what
Dale thinks?  My employer has all kinds of crazy opinons on all sorts
of things that do not agree with my own.  I'm ashamed of you, I
thought you had more sense than that ... You are just as bad as media
who have to put their own bias into everything rather than just
passing on the information. 

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: One of the hassles with any text-based
discussion group like this one is the inability to see the tongue in
cheek. I *think* you failed to see Dale's humor, with him making mock
of things I have stated about President Bush in the past. And I think
you also failed to see my joking rejoinder back to Dale. National
Public Radio is 'liberal' in their speech (i.e. no friend of Dubya who
would just as soon cut them off the air if he had his way). Unlike
Howard Stern who is rude, crude, and lewd, and an easy target for
punishment and fining by Bush's buddies at FCC, the NPR people are more
intelligent and soft-spoken. With Stern, they have a million reasons
to fine him and silence him; they don't have to 'make up excuses'. 
With NPR, however, its a bit harder to administratively get them to
shut up. 'Propoganda' is what Bush claims NPR is dishing out; they say
they are neutral in their speech. And they don't spend all day talking
about Bush, as Stern used to do, only some very pointed comments from
time to time.  When you saw my reference to 'your employer says ...'
most readers -- I think -- knew I was mocking the whole thing. I never
talk about 'your employer' unless I am mocking. That's the hassle with
ascii-text based things; its very difficult to show any facial
expressions other than simple smileys :) and simple frowns (:   But,
sorry if you were offended.    PAT]

------------------------------

TELECOM Digest is an electronic journal devoted mostly but not
exclusively to telecommunications topics. It is circulated anywhere
there is email, in addition to various telecom forums on a variety of
networks such as Compuserve and America On Line, Yahoo Groups, and
other forums.  It is also gatewayed to Usenet where it appears as the
moderated newsgroup 'comp.dcom.telecom'.

TELECOM Digest is a not-for-profit, mostly non-commercial educational
service offered to the Internet by Patrick Townson. All the contents
of the Digest are compilation-copyrighted. You may reprint articles in
some other media on an occasional basis, but please attribute my work
and that of the original author.

Contact information:    Patrick Townson/TELECOM Digest
                        Post Office Box 50
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                        Fax 3: 208-692-5145         
                        Email: editor@telecom-digest.org

Subscribe:  telecom-subscribe@telecom-digest.org
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This Digest is the oldest continuing e-journal about telecomm-
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published continuously since then.  Our archives are available for
your review/research. We believe we are the oldest e-zine/mailing list
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URL information:        http://telecom-digest.org

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      Send a simple, one line note to that automated address for
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*************************************************************************
*   TELECOM Digest is partially funded by a grant from                  *
*   Judith Oppenheimer, President of ICB Inc. and purveyor of accurate  *
*   800 & Dot Com News, Intelligence, Analysis, and Consulting.         *
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*   Views expressed herein should not be construed as representing      *
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*************************************************************************

ICB Toll Free News.  Contact information is not sold, rented or leased.

One click a day feeds a person a meal.  Go to http://www.thehungersite.com

Copyright 2004 ICB, Inc. and TELECOM Digest. All rights reserved.
Our attorney is Bill Levant, of Blue Bell, PA.

              ************************


   ---------------------------------------------------------------

Finally, the Digest is funded by gifts from generous readers such as
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is important and appreciated. A suggested donation of fifty dollars
per year per reader is considered appropriate. See our address above.
Please make at least a single donation to cover the cost of processing
your name to the mailing list. If you donate at least fifty dollars
per year we will send you our two-CD set of the entire Telecom
Archives; this is every word published in this Digest since our
beginning in 1981.

All opinions expressed herein are deemed to be those of the
author. Any organizations listed are for identification purposes only
and messages should not be considered any official expression by the
organization.

End of TELECOM Digest V23 #216
******************************
    
From editor@telecom-digest.org Fri Apr 30 14:58:31 2004
Received: (from ptownson@localhost)
	by massis.lcs.mit.edu (8.11.6p2/8.11.3) id i3UIwUX20558;
	Fri, 30 Apr 2004 14:58:31 -0400 (EDT)
Date: Fri, 30 Apr 2004 14:58:31 -0400 (EDT)
From: editor@telecom-digest.org
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To: ptownson
Approved: patsnewlist
Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #217

TELECOM Digest     Fri, 30 Apr 2004 14:56:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 217

Inside This Issue:                             Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    EPIC Alert 11.08 (Monty Solomon)
    VoIP Summit: Industry Experts Foresee Trouble on the Horizon (VOIP News)
    Yak Communications Inc. Releases Its Voice Over Internet (VOIP News)
    Re: Telemarketers Buy Suspicious Lists (Fred Atkinson)
    Re: Good News: Four Oakland Cited in First U.S. Spam Case (Wesrock)
    Re: Receiving Faxes via the Internet? (Phil Stripling)
    Re: Feds: No Analog TV by '09 (Mark Crispin)
    SNL Research Labs Advance Z-Quantum Physics (Tim Liverance)
    Re: Is Anyone Using MCI Business Complete Unlimited (Michael Sullivan)
    Re: Missouri Moves to Ban 'UnFees' - Part of Larger Backlash (Sullivan)
    Re: Getting Your Number Listed Deliberately (Fred Atkinson)
    Re: TiVo Will Not Die (Ron Chapman)
    Re: Used Norstar M7310 Sets Worth Anything? (Dave Phelps)
    Re: "If I am Elected" (Michael D. Sullivan)
    Re: "If I am Elected" (John Smith)
    Find Update: Bellcore SR-320 Exchange Message Interface (Madra Beag) 

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
email.

               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent.  Chain letters,
viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Fri, 30 Apr 2004 08:13:18 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: EPIC Alert 11.08


=======================================================================
                            E P I C  A l e r t
=======================================================================
Volume 11.08                                             April 29, 2004
-----------------------------------------------------------------------

                             Published by the
               Electronic Privacy Information Center (EPIC)
                             Washington, D.C.

            http://www.epic.org/alert/EPIC_Alert_11.08.html

======================================================================
Table of Contents
======================================================================

[1] EPIC Files Gmail FOIA Requests; Groups Call for System Suspension
[2] EPIC Files Brief in Maryland DNA Database Case
[3] EPIC Urges FCC to Reject Expansion of CALEA
[4] American Airlines Admits Disclosing Passenger Data
[5] New U.S. Election Assistance Commission Begins its Work
[6] News in Brief
[7] EPIC Bookstore: MoveOn's 50 Ways to Love Your Country
[8] Upcoming Conferences and Events

======================================================================

http://www.epic.org/alert/EPIC_Alert_11.08.html

------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Thu, 29 Apr 2004 22:38:01 -0400
Subject: VoIP Summit: Industry Experts Foresee Trouble on the Horizon
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.americasnetwork.com/americasnetwork/article/articleDetail.jsp?id=93735

VoIP Summit 
 
Industry experts foresee trouble on the horizon - as rules change and
competition erupts
 
May 1, 2004  
By: Al Senia  
America's Network  
   
What is the current state of VoIP technology? Where is it headed? Who
will emerge as winners and losers? What role will regulators play?
These were among the questions a distinguished panel of telecom
executives examined several weeks ago when America's Network sponsored
its first VoIP industry summit in the Washington, D.C. law offices of
Swidler Berlin Shereff Friedman. The freewheeling, roundtable
discussion was directed by William Wilhelm, a telecom law expert with
the firm. The discussion was co-chaired by Al Senia, the managing
editor of America's Network.

The VoIP roundtable lasted more than two hours. Edited excerpts of the
questions and answers follow. A fuller, more detailed discussion is
available at America's Network Web site (www.americasnetwork.com).

Full story at:
http://www.americasnetwork.com/americasnetwork/article/articleDetail.jsp?id=93735

Full transcript of VoIP Summit at:
http://www.americasnetwork.com/americasnetwork/article/articleDetail.jsp?id=93524

How to Distribute VoIP Throughout a Home:
http://michigantelephone.mi.org/distribute.html

If you live in Michigan, subscribe to the MI-Telecom group:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/MI-Telecom/

------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Fri, 30 Apr 2004 12:07:09 -0400
Subject: Yak Communications Inc. Releases Its Voice Over Internet
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://home.businesswire.com/portal/site/google/index.jsp?ndmViewId=news_view&newsId=20040430005317&newsLang=en

April 30, 2004 10:37 AM US Eastern Timezone 

Yak Communications Inc. Releases Its Voice Over Internet Protocol
Services-VOIP

MIAMI & TORONTO--(BUSINESS WIRE)--April 30, 2004--
     Local & Long Distance Voice Services Over High Speed Networks    

Yak Communications Inc. (Nasdaq:YAKC), a provider of telecommunication
services to residential and business customers, has completed Phase I
of the technical and engineering testing of its VOIP services and has
started a market test.

Charles Zwebner, Yak President and Chief Executive Officer said "The
Company continues to execute on its planned rollout of VOIP services
to the residential and small business markets and expects to be in
market testing to approximately 1,000 users until full commercial
deployment, to consumers anywhere in the world, anticipated by
September 8, 2004."

The product is expected to be commercially released with full features
including such options as: Caller ID, Call Blocking, Call Return, Call
Forwarding, Three Way Calling, Voicemail, Free On Net Calls, local and
international DID's (direct inward dialing numbers), and 911 operator
services.

Pricing for the bundled services including local, long distance and
basic features, will be in the $24.99 to $39.99 range, all-inclusive.

"We have tested our products on high speed DSL networks and currently
have consumers making inbound and outbound calls using both IP phones
and regular telephones, with operational connectivity between the two
on both the IP and PSTN networks (public switched telephone), and it
works well. Final testing for cable subscribers on high-speed cable
networks is anticipated by May 15, 2004. We are extremely pleased with
our engineering results and the call quality, and look forward to our
anticipated full commercial rollout on September 8, 2004. We believe
the market opportunities for our products are extremely large both in
Canada and USA, as well as internationally," added Zwebner.

For more information on YAK Broadband please visit www.yak.com 

About YAK Communications Inc.: YAK Communications Inc. (the "Company")
(NASDAQ: YAKC) was incorporated in December 1998 in Florida with the
objective of providing international long distance discount services
to both business and residential customers.

The Company specializes in offering these services to consumers by way
of a dial-around (known as "10-10"). The Company is a facilities based
reseller, which utilizes its own switching systems. For more
information about YAK Communications, please visit www.yak.com

------------------------------

From: Fred Atkinson <fatkinson@mishmash.com>
Subject: Re: Telemarketers Buy Suspicious Lists
Date: Fri, 30 Apr 2004 13:32:48 GMT
Organization: EarthLink Inc. -- http://www.EarthLink.net


      If they pretend not to know about the DNC list, then that is one
you should definitely report to the FTC.  If they get enough
complaints about them, they may well take action.

Fred 

On Tue, 3 Feb 2004 10:11:02 -0500, McWebber <mcwebber@my-deja.com>
wrote:

> Recently I got two calls from telemarketers that ask for my name and
> when I ask how they're spelling my name they give me a misspelling
> that exists only on the old Internic, (now Network Solutions), whois
> database. I got a call yesterday, despite being on the DNC list from
> (561-338-7877 Hunter Scott Financial) a telemarketer with some
> investment scam. Played dumb when I mentioned the DNC list and thought
> all they had to do was promise not to call me again.

> McWebber
> No email replies read
> If someone tells you to forward an email to all your friends
> please forget that I'm your friend.

------------------------------

From: Wesrock@aol.com
Date: Fri, 30 Apr 2004 09:57:43 EDT
Subject: Re: Good News: Four Oakland Cited in First U.S. Spam Case


In a message dated 4/30/04 2:38:49 AM Central Daylight Time,
editor@telecom-digest.org writes, in a comment on my message as to
whether Amoco Corp. is still in existence:

> From: Wesrock@aol.com
> Date: Thu, 29 Apr 2004 19:28:45 EDT
> Subject: as 

> In a message dated Thu, 29 Apr 2004 09:43:33 -0400, Joe Wineburgh 
> <Joe_Wineburgh@cable.comcast.com> writes:

>> Other unwitting companies and agencies whose computers were used
>> include Unisys Corp., Amoco Corp., the Administrative Office of the
>> United States Courts and the U.S. Army Information Center, according
>> to a complaint filed in U.S. District Court in Detroit on Wednesday.

>       I thought Amoco Corp. ceased to exist a number of years ago,
> becoming an integral part of BP, Inc.

> Wes Leatherock
> wesrock@aol.com

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: The American Oil Company was absorbed
> by Standard Oil of Indiana many years ago and the new combined company
> became known as (AM)erican (O)il (CO)rporation, or 'AMOCO' for short.
> But because of regulations and laws pertaining to the ways the
> Standard Oil Company had to do business, with antitrust laws from
> years ago, and marketing rules the various Standard Oil Companies had
> agreed on, Amoco did business under that name everywhere *except*
> about five midwestern states where it was known as 'The Standard Oil
> Divison of Amoco'. When BP (British Petroleum) bought out Amoco, they
> chose to retain the 'Standard Oil Division of Amoco' name for some
> parts of their empire. Some of their computer facilities company wide
> are still known as 'Amoco' (or now) 'Amoco Division of BP'.

      Yes, I am familiar with all the history you provided.  But the
complaint specifically mentioned that the spammers had made use of
Amoco Corp.'s computer system.

      "Amoco Corp.," or any other corporation, has or has not a
specific legal existence.  Regardless of whether BP uses "Standard" or
"Amoco" as a trade name, or refers to one or more of its divisions or
brands by those names, that does not re-create the corporation "Amoco
Corp." if it has passed out of existence or ever existed.  (I might
note Pan-American Petroleum Corporation, later Stanolind, later Amoco,
had, and I think still has, vast computer operations in Tulsa.  The
American Airlines and Amoco computer centers were and probably are
such vast operations that they attract all kinds of computer expertise
to Tulsa and in turn make it a center of all kinds of computer
operations -- including First Data which was involved in the Wal-Mart
double/triple billing discussed here earlier.)

       The corporate parent of Amoco, up until the time it was
acquired by BP, was "The Standard Oil Company (incorporated in
Indiana)."

       Note that a corporation has one and only one name.  When you
see a bank with the name "in Kansas City" or "at Kansas City," rather
than the more normal "of Kansas City" (or whatever place), it almost
always means the original bank of that name failed, usually during the
Great Depression, and the reorganized bank is a different bank.  Or,
for that matter, when NationsBank acquired Bank of America National
Trust & Savings Association, NationsBank changed its name to Bank of
America National Association.  Bank of America N.T.& S.A.  ceased to
exist and became part of Bank of America N.A., nee NationsBank.

    My question was only about whether "Amoco Corp." had a legal
existence, not whether the name "Amoco" was used by the owner of
whatever computer system was allegedly being used.  My former Amoco
credit card was renewed as a BP card, but is also good at Amoco
stations.  That does not mean that the "Amoco Corp." has a legal
existence, only that it is a brand named owned by BP and used on some
of its stations.

    I have been told by another person interested in oil company
history that BP is also rebranding a few of its stations as "Standard"
in the states where it succeeded to the right to the "Standard" name,
to maintain its ownership of the "Standard" trademark in those states
by its continuing use in trade and commerce.


Wes Leatherock
wesrock@aol.com
wleathus@yahoo.com


[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: While Wes is correct, he should recall 
that television, radio and newspapers deal with thirty second 'sound
bites' for the general public, not oil company historians or economists
dealing with stocks and corporate mergers, etc. I am sure the use of
'Amoco' in the source document was intended to be a convenient landmark
for the public readership rather than any official statement. I am 
sure the official indictments, etc list the exact legal name of the
'victims' of the theft of service the spammers used. "British Petroleum"
tends to make many folks think it is 'some sort of company over there
somewhere' while 'Amoco' on the other hand is around them everywhere
in this country.  PAT]

------------------------------

From: Phil Stripling <phil_stripling@cieux.zzn.com>
Subject: Re: Receiving Faxes via the Internet?
Date: 30 Apr 2004 08:23:51 -0700
Organization: Legal Assistance on the Web


AES/newspost <siegman@stanford.edu> writes:

> I'm told there are Internet services where anyone can send a fax from
> a standard fax machine to some special telephone number that's listed
> as my fax number, and the fax is then transmitted to me over the
> Internet as an email attachment or a temporary web page?

> Anyone had direct experience with any such service?  (and some idea of 
> the monthly or per fax cost?)

I've used CallWave for years to receive faxes, with no charge.
http://www.callwave.com/landing/p47c2.asp  for information.

Philip Stripling                | email to the replyto address is presumed
Legal Assistance on the Web     | spam and read later. email to philip@
http://www.PhilipStripling.com/ | my domain is read daily.

------------------------------

From: Mark Crispin <mrc@CAC.Washington.EDU>
Subject: Re: Feds: No Analog TV by '09
Date: Fri, 30 Apr 2004 09:26:28 -0700
Organization: University of Washington


On Thu, 29 Apr 2004, J Kelly wrote:

> I find the gray bars unacceptable, black I could live with.

Grey bars are less likely to cause phosphor damage on the monitor, 
especially if you leave your TV at the default settings which generally 
have the white balance ("picture" or "contrast" control) much too high.

> But what is the point when 90%+ is in 4:3 anyway.

What was the point of buying a color TV in the early 1960s when 90% was in 
B&W anyway?

I remember celebrating when TV listings switched from a "[C]" icon to a 
"[BW]"...

-- Mark --

http://staff.washington.edu/mrc
Science does not emerge from voting, party politics, or public debate.
Si vis pacem, para bellum.

------------------------------

From: betalimit@yahoo.com (Timothy Liverance)
Subject: SNL Research Labs Advance Z-Quantum Physics New Type of Physics
Date: 30 Apr 2004 09:47:39 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


RE: SNL Research labs Advance Z-Quantum Physics new type of physics is
unlocked! Has to be run with A.I

THE WEB SITE http://www.beyond-science.com

RESOURCE ACCESS CONTROL FACILITY IN PHYSICS , futuristic Definition:
1. [n] someone who predicts the future 2. [adj] of or relating to
futurism; "futurist art" See Also: illusionist, seer, visionary " 
"Quantum chaos is real quantium computing!!"

RUN THIS WEBSITE WITH A.I. TO UNLOCK IT"S SECRETS

Infinite Dynamics Computing ( ICD )
making quantum computing out dated

The Theory of everything is the quantum address

Computing to infinite the fundamental laws

A Quantum bomb at such a magnitude

The most powerful question to ask A.I is

Our D.N.A contains a book the Code of life! can you break

The periodic table of quantum energy. There is light of

Advance technology beyond area 51

Is there a D.N.A Echelon

What is the theory of R.O.M.? 

Quantum replicator, One Billionth of a 1nm

Data encryption 360 degrees

There is a race so classified

Omega partial

Alpha and omega = IMAN partial

Infinite Dynamics Computing ( ICD )

Making quantum computing outdated.

------------------------------

From: Michael D. Sullivan <nospam@camsul.com>
Subject: Re: Is Anyone Using MCI Business Complete Unlimited
Date: Fri, 30 Apr 2004 05:01:37 GMT


In article <telecom23.214.6@telecom-digest.org>, mailias@yahoo.com 
says:

> I've been having conversations with an MCI rep about switching our
> business's local phone lines over to MCI.  Part of the deal is their
> unlimited long distance calling.  The first line is $59.95 and each
> additional line is $44.95 (you can also get regular lines without free
> LD for $24.95).

> This looks like a really good deal.  It would definitely save us some
> money over our current setup.  We don't have to get any new lines
> pulled in, they just take over billing, so the disruption should be
> minimal (cringe).  I haven't seen the fine print but have been told
> that unlimited really means unlimited.  I'd still read the fine print
> to be 100% sure.

> We're in SBC Ameritech's service area in IN.  Someone from AT&T has
> called but I haven't talked to them yet.  Also getting some quotes
> from a CLEC and pulling in a T1.  Sounds pretty good but it doesn't
> have the unlimited LD feature.

> So, is this a pretty good plan?  Are the others out there that you're
> aware of for businesses?

MCI has, over the years. been known to engage in a habit that I will 
charitably call "overpromising."  Salesmen will say virtually anything, 
without regard to the terms of the contract or the tariff, to make the 
sale, and then the contract or tariff terms take over, and nothing the 
salesman said is worth a warm bucket of spit.  If you are told that 
unlimited really means unlimited, you have been misled.  Are outgoing 
fax calls included?  Data calls?  "Excessive" calls to a given number?  
Calls to numbers served by independent telephone companies with high 
terminating access charges?  

You need to look at the fine print -- not just on the sales order, but 
on the full terms and conditions of the plan.  This used to be in a 
tariff, now it's in a contract.  Anything you don't understand in this 
WILL cost you money.  

Also, how long are these rates guaranteed for, and how long are you 
either contractually or practically locked in for?  If you incur 
significant costs to switch, you don't want to have to switch again when 
they jack up their rates.

> Update: did some searching and found Talk America for $53.95 for the
> first line and $49.00 for each additional.  That's a little bit higher
> than MCI's plan, but maybe close enough if other things balance out.

If you get a detailed quote, with terms and conditions, shop it with 
Talk America and with SBC Ameritech.  Tell your current provider, 
"here's what MCI offers; what will you offer to keep me as a customer?"


Michael D. Sullivan
Bethesda, MD, USA
Delete nospam from my address and it won't work.

------------------------------

From: Michael D. Sullivan <nospam@camsul.com>
Subject: Re: Missouri Moves to Ban 'UnFees' - Part of Larger Backlash
Date: Fri, 30 Apr 2004 05:26:21 GMT


In article <telecom23.214.9@telecom-digest.org>, VOIP News <voip news> 
says:

> http://www.broadbandreports.com/shownews/43047

> Written by Karl Bode

> The Missouri state Public Service Commission is considering banning
> all extra provider charges and fees not mandated by state or federal
> regulators, reports the Kansas City Star. The move is a response to
> the recent increase in so called "regulatory recovery" and other fees
> that appear frequently on landline and wireless -- and most recently --
> on DSL bills. [Comment: And also on the bills of a few VoIP providers.]

> The National Association of State Utility Consumer Advocates (NASUCA),
> which represents some 43 state agencies, recently urged lawmakers to
> ban such "fees". "In the last few years, wireline and wireless
> carriers have concocted line item charges, fees, and surcharges,
> purporting to recover all manner of "regulatory," "administrative," or
> "government-mandated" costs, but which do nothing more than soak
> consumers for the carriers' ordinary operating costs," the group
> recently noted in a petition to the FCC (Word document).

> Full story (with links and comments) at:
> http://www.broadbandreports.com/shownews/43047

Regulatory recovery charges typically seek to recover costs that have 
been imposed on carriers that are not figured into their standard rates, 
pursuant to provisions in tariffs or contracts that permit this.  Not to 
say this hasn't been abused in some cases, but it's actually not an 
unreasonable practice in general.  In a competitive business, nobody is 
going to raise prices in anticipation of future regulatory mandates.  
When the mandates come into effect, and all carriers have to spend big 
money to comply, the money has to come from somewhere.  If a wireless 
carrier, for example, priced its service a year ago without regard to 
possible future expenses for a regulatory mandate such as LNP, unsure of 
whether this would actually come to pass, and then it did come to pass, 
it needs to pay for LNP.  

Mostly, it needs to pay up front, with substantial continuing
expenses.  These costs weren't figured in when it determined its
rates, so it invokes its contractual right to pass these costs along
to customers in an incremental manner -- spend $2B now for LNP and
charge the customers a quarter or a dollar a month per line to recover
it over time.  With respect to wireless LNP, in particular, the FCC
expressly said that wireless carriers were entitled to recover these
costs.  Would NASUCA have wireless carriers raise their basic rates in
advance of possible regulatory mandates?  Would it require wireless
carriers to absorb these costs and go bankrupt?  How does NASUCA
expect carriers to pay for "services" such as LNP, CALEA wiretap
capability, and E911 Phase II, which were required by regulators, not
demanded by customers in contract negotiations?


Michael D. Sullivan
Bethesda, MD, USA
Delete nospam from my address and it won't work.

------------------------------

Reply-To: Fred Atkinson <fatkinson@mishmash.com>
From: Fred Atkinson <fatkinson@mishmash.com>
Subject: Re: Getting Your Number Listed Deliberately
Date: Thu, 29 Apr 2004 23:36:30 -0400


    I followed up on getting information about listing a number [not
provided by the local telephone company] with the local telephone
company's directory assistance.

    I sent a request for this information over their Web site with a
local number where I could be contacted.  I explained that I would be
getting a number provided by a VOIP company and wanted to know what it
would cost and how I would go about getting it listed as a residence.

    They replied that they couldn't discuss this account with me
because I was not the contact listed for the telephone number I gave
them to contact me at.  When I replied and pointed out that this
wasn't about the account of the telephone number where I could be
reached, they responded and told me it couldn't be done.

    I responded telling them I knew this wasn't true and if they
didn't get me the correct information, I would first contact the state
Public Service Commission and if that didn't get me any relief that I
would call the Federal Communications Commission (I really thought I
was going to have to resort to this, too).

    The response was a surprise.  They gave me a triple-eight toll
free number I would have to call to place the order and told me that
it would cost two dollars per month (billed annually) plus applicable
taxes.  They said I could even get a yellow pages listing (if I wanted
it) for a little more money.  The service is called a "Foreign
Listing".  I was told to ask for that when I called the triple-eight
number.

    Why doesn't the telephone company just do it the right way the first
time?  If they'd just told me this up front there wouldn't have been a
confrontation.  Oh, well.

    So the answer is, it *can* be done in South Carolina and I know it
can be done in Maryland.  The likelihood is that it can be done
anywhere in the U. S. you want to list a residential VOIP number.

    If anyone has additional information on this especially with
another state or telco, please pass it on.


Fred

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 29 Apr 2004 23:31:49 -0400
From: Ron Chapman <ronchapman@wideopenwest.com>
Subject: Re: TiVo Will Not Die


In article <telecom23.215.15@telecom-digest.org>,
Method to Madness <noemail@email.com> wrote:

> Tivo will eventually just disappear. Cable companies will upgrade and
> tweak their DVR services and that's pretty much it. I'm not sure or
> would know why some one would actually have cable TV service and get
> Tivo instead of just upgrading their cable box via a small price with
> the cable company.

Because I don't have or believe in cable boxes?

I bought TVs and VCRs with tuners in them.  I'd rather use them as
intended, and not be tied to a separate box that does nothing but tune
the channel for me.

Maybe it would be different if all I watched was the box, and never
actually tuned anything in.  I'd have to commit to never recording
anything onto tape again.

> And when DVD recorder prices eventually drop more and more ...

 ... you'll *still* play hell getting that show out of the cable company's
DVR and onto your own DVD.

Next point?

------------------------------

From: Dave Phelps <tippenring@deadspam.com>
Subject: Re: Used Norstar M7310 Sets Worth Anything?
Date: Thu, 29 Apr 2004 23:35:20 -0500
Organization: Posted via Supernews, http://www.supernews.com


In article <telecom23.215.19@telecom-digest.org>,
spammers_lie@pobox.com says:

> We've just moved a commercial bakery into a new building with a new
> phone system, and while the (working, remarkably) DR-5 and voicemail
> systems and cabinets are so cocoa-encrusted as to be pretty much
> worthless, I have 9 or 10 M7310 sets in black (from the offices) that
> work.  Am I right to estimate that they are probably worth about $50
> each on the used market?

> |I always wanted to be someone,| Tom Betz, Generalist | but now I
> |think I should have | Want to send me email?  | been a wee bit more
> |specific. | <http://tinyurl.com/ps2u> | 

> Remarkably? That DR5

> |will probably run for another 10 years. ALthough the VM is probably
> |a mini and has a HD that should be dead already.

As far as the sets, it looks like you could start the bidding around
$50 on ebay and see what happens.

Dave Phelps
DD Networks
www.ddnets.com
deadspam=tippenring

------------------------------

From: Michael D. Sullivan <nospam@camsul.com>
Subject: Re: "If I am Elected"
Date: Fri, 30 Apr 2004 05:46:08 GMT


In article <telecom23.215.16@telecom-digest.org>, dneiburg@umd.edu 
says:

> In Telecom Digest, number 209, the editor opined,

> "Of course Bush has occassionally (?) been sometimes less than
> forthright in his statements and promises ..."

> But he isn't obligated to keep his campaign promises.  Remember, they
> all began, "If I am elected ..."

> --Dale Neiburg

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: "If I am elected" ...   But Dale, he
> *was* elected. And when listening to my radio and 'All Things Considered' 
> and other propoganda produced by your employer (locally, KRPS 89.9 FM
> for southeast Kansas) I get the distinct impression that your employer
> looks rather askance at his antics sometimes also. PAT]

Pat, I think Dale was very gently suggesting that George W. Bush was 
*not* elected; he was *selected* by the Supreme Court, which barred a 
fair Florida recount.  This is one reason why some refer to him as the 
"Resident" of the White House instead of the "President" of the United 
States.


Michael D. Sullivan
Bethesda, MD, USA
Delete nospam from my address and it won't work.

------------------------------

From: John Smith <user@example.net>
Subject: Re: "If I am Elected"
Date: Fri, 30 Apr 2004 06:34:23 GMT


In a message by Dale Neiburg, the esteemed moderator wrote:

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: "If I [Bush] am elected" ...   But Dale, he
> *was* elected. 

No, he was appointed by the Supreme Court when the election fraud 
perpetrated by his brother Jeb began to unravel, and time was of the 
essense.

------------------------------

From: Madra Beag <madrabeag@earthlink.net>
Subject: Find Update: Bellcore SR-320 Exchange Message Interface (EMI)
Date: Fri, 30 Apr 2004 18:31:34 GMT
Organization: RoadRunner - West


I hope someone might be able to help.  I own an old copy of the
Bellcore Special Report SR-320, Exchange Message Interface (EMI) Issue
12 October 1995

Is this record format still used today (by local and LD carriers)?
Is this record format still called EMI?
Is this some how related to CABS?

I did some reading on Telcordia, but with no luck.
Where might I get an updated version of this or similar record format?


Thanks in advance to anyone who has thoughts on this.

------------------------------

TELECOM Digest is an electronic journal devoted mostly but not
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Please make at least a single donation to cover the cost of processing
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All opinions expressed herein are deemed to be those of the
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End of TELECOM Digest V23 #217
******************************
    
From editor@telecom-digest.org Fri Apr 30 22:30:54 2004
Received: (from ptownson@localhost)
	by massis.lcs.mit.edu (8.11.6p2/8.11.3) id i412UsI23643;
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Date: Fri, 30 Apr 2004 22:30:54 -0400 (EDT)
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Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #218

TELECOM Digest     Fri, 30 Apr 2004 22:30:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 218

Inside This Issue:                             Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    History of the Stock Ticker - Old WUTCO History (TELECOM Digest Editor)
    History of the Teletype Machine - WUTCO History (TELECOM Digest Editor)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
email.

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Fri, 30 Apr 2004 22:02:56 EDT
From: TELECOM Digest Editor <ptownson@telecom-digest.org>
Subject: History of the Stock Ticker - Old WUTCO History


For your reading this weekend, two items from the Western Union 
Archives; the first one on the stock ticker machine. This first
appeared in the Digest about twelve years ago.  

PAT

  Date: Sun, 5 Jan 1992 14:41:27 -0600
  From: TELECOM Moderator <telecom@delta.eecs.nwu.edu>
  Message-Id: <199201052041.AA30068@delta.eecs.nwu.edu>
  To: telecom@delta.eecs.nwu.edu
  Subject: Western Union History of the Stock Ticker


This piece was sent to the Digest over the weekend by Jim Haynes and I
hope you enjoy it as much as I did.


PAT


 From: Jim Haynes <haynes@cats.UCSC.EDU>
 Subject: Stock Ticker History
 Date: 4 Jan 92 06:59:46 GMT
 Organization: University of California, Santa Cruz


The following article was originally printed in {The Western Union
Technical Review}, April, 1961, Vol 15, No. 2.  Copyright 1961 by The
Western Union Telegraph Company, formerly a leading manufacturer of
chads. 

			Telegraph History
		Some Early Days of Western Union's
			Stock Ticker Service
			    1871-1910

by Charles R. Tilghman [noted as deceased as of the time of publication]

     The Western Union Telegraph Company had been established only
     15 years when Charlie Tilghman was a "stock" messenger in
     Cincinnati, Ohio.  The story, as he tells it briefly, of
     early developments in Western Union's ticker service is a
     story also of his own resourceful rise to the position of
     General Superintendent of Ticker Services.

                         --------------

  About 1871 or '72 when I was a stock messenger in the Cincinnati
office, the Gold and Stock quotations were received by Morse from New
York and copied on manifold sheets and each boy had ten or twelve
subscribers to deliver reports to every fifteen minutes.  Gold was at
a premium and was bought and sold like stocks, so we had the name of
Gold and Stock Telegraph Company.

[Photo of etching titled "E. A. Calahan's 1867 stock ticker introduced
by the Gold and Stock Telegraph Co. required three line wires."]

  One day, our 'boss' told us boys that they would not need us any
more as they were going to send out the reports on electric printing
machines.  In a few days the equipment for a small ticker plant was
received, including a dial transmitter with letters and numerals in a
circle, an arrow or pointer pivoting in the center.  The turning of a
small crank operated a make-and-break contact point and also revolved
the arrow, stopping it directly over the character desired.  The
operator pressed a telegraph key with his left hand to close the press
circuit and print the character.  Six tickers were received.  They
were Edison's invention with type and press magnets of six ohms and
required a large amount of current to work them.  There was a ratchet
wheel on the type wheel shaft.  An arm, extending from the type magnet
and working perpendicularly into this ratchet wheel revolved the type
shaft and the two type wheels at the end of it.

  I took a great interest in the machine, helped to set one up on a
short circuit in our office and commenced to practice working the
transmitter.  In a short time, one machine was put in the First
National Bank and two wires were run from our office to connect it.
The bankers, brokers, and business men were invited to see the new
wonder of printing by electricity.  A crowd came and I operated the
transmitter, sending out stock quotations.  It created quite a lot of
excitement and talk.  Soon the Company had several subscribers signed
up and a ticker plant started -- I was the operator.  This Edison
ticker became known as the Universal ticker.

  We operated these tickers ten years before we ever had a voltmeter
or an ammeter or anything to tell us how much current was on our
lines.  When we added tickers, we added a few more cells and took them
off when we cut out tickers.  We had to judge the adjustments of
relays and ticker by feeling the pull with our fingers.

			Bunsen and Callaud Batteries

  This was the start of ticker service in Ohio, and Cincinnati was the
only town that had them.  We used bichromate of potash and sulphuric
acid solution in a porous cup set inside a circular zinc and a stick
of carbon immersed in the solution.  The zinc and porous cup were put
in a glass of water diluted with a small amount of acid.  This made a
strong battery of very low internal resistance but expensive to
maintain.

  The company was using Callaud or blue vitriol batteries on the Morse
wire and had twelve thousand cells in Cincinnati.  The officials at
Chicago were urging me to use the Callaud for ticker service, but I
objected, saying it was too slow and had too much internal resistance
for ticker work.  The fight went on for some time.  We did not have
any dynamos or motors of any kind in the Cincinnati office at that
time and had no more room for Callaud batteries.

  Finally, I got the idea I could use Edison light current to operate
the tickers.  I went to the Edison company, explained what I wanted to
do, and asked them to run a special wire into our office and let me
see what I could do with it.  They ran in a single wire from their
positive side of a three-wire system.  We had no resistance lamps so I
used Edison light bulbs and the small resistance boxes we had.  The
Edison current worked the tickers fine and, to make a long story
short, I worked the entire ticker plant, local and main circuits, with
this current.  This was in 1880.  When I started the first long
distance ticker circuit, Cincinnati to Columbus, Ohio, 125 miles away,
I required both polarities to operate the polar relay in Columbus;
therefore the Edison company ran in a negative lead with no additional
charge.

  I also used Edison current to work self-winding clock circuits.
Later I put it on the main switchboard in the Cincinnati operating
room and worked about fifty single lines and several duplex.  To do
this it was necessary to buy Edison lamps and make a lamp board above
the switchboard.  As I could spend five dollars without additional
authority, my city foreman made the boards and I bought five dollars
worth of lamps and receptacles at a time.  It was necessary to take
off two copper battery strips that ran across back of the board and
then run wires from the lamp receptacles to the small disks.  After
this was completed and a reserve lead from Edison company secured, we
eliminated three thousand cells of Callaud batteries and the acid
ticker batteries, making a saving of over $3000 per annum.  The Edison
company had taken out their meter and given us a flat rate of
twenty-five dollars per month.

  I wrote to Mr. G. B. Scott, Superintendent at New York, and asked
him to have a piano key transmitter made with a motor to work on
110-volt D.C.  After a lot of correspondence, they sent me a
transmitter and motor for 110 D.C. and told me to be very careful not
to let it burn up and be sure to let him know how it worked as it was
the first one ever made to use Edison current.

			Self-Winding Tickers

  The self-winding ticker was invented by Mr. George B. Scott,
Superintendent of the Gold and Stock Telegraph Company in New York,
and Mr. W. P. Phelps of the Philadelphia Local Telegraph Company.  Mr.
Phelps invented the automatic shift from letters to figures and vice
versa by changing the polarity on the second or winding wire.  This
was a great improvement over all other styles of printer at that time.
They were first called the Scott-Phelps ticker.  In 1903, Mr. J. C.
Barclay, then Assistant General Manager, wanted to change the ticker
and make it smaller.  He called Mr. Jay R. Page from Chicago to New
York for suggestions on the change; and, with Mr. Scott, they decided
to put the escapement magnet and adjustment screws inside the ticker
frame.  After this change the ticker was called the Scott-Phelps-
Barclay-Page ticker.

  My first experience with these tickers came when Mr. Barclay
transferred me from Cincinnati, where I was Assistant Superintendent
of the seventh district of the Central Division by appointment of Col.
Clowry, to New York, May 1, 1904,

	[Photo titled "Later model of Calahan ticker now in
	Western Union Museum, New York."]

and made me general inspector of ticker service in all divisions.  Up
to this time, I had never even seen these tickers working for they had
not been put into service in the west, and I knew not a thing about
them.  Yet the very first thing Mr. Barclay asked me to do was to make
these two-wire tickers with four pairs of magnets in them work a long
distance on one wire.

  A single underground wire from the ticker plant under the stock
exchange to the repair shop in the Supply Department on Franklin
Street was assigned for the test.  I started to connect up the relays
and tickers and then go down and make the connections on the ticker
panel at Broad Street.  At the end of the third day, when I went down
to our office and told Mr. Barclay that I had the tickers working on
one wire but not completed, he said in a very cross voice, "Oh, what
takes you so long; hurry up."  I later learned that electricians and
ticker men had worked for two months and spent two thousand dollars
trying to work the tickers from New York to Boston and had given up,
saying it was impossible.

			Long Distance Service

  I understood the quadruplex and that night I thought of using the
quad neutral relay to work the repeat and next morning I connected one
up before market opened and received the full market all day O.K. on
my fourth day of testing.  I took the day's tape down to Mr. Barclay,
who looked it over and said, "Let's go in and show President Clowry."
Mr. Barclay told the president, "Now we have a one-wire long distance
ticker and we can put tickers all over the country."  That was the
start.  The next week, Mr. Barclay said, "Now, Tilghman, put up a long
distance stock ticker in Philadelphia."

  When I went over to Philadelphia, the other inventor of the ticker,
Mr. Phelps, said, "Mr. Tilghman, I will do everything I can to help
you and would like to see it work, but it cannot be done.  The ticker
that will work from New York to Philadelphia does not exist; there is
no such machine."

  It was much harder to work over the ninety miles to Philadelphia
because of the induction from other wires.  I found that when the
operator in New York would strike the repeat key thus taking the
current off the line for a fraction of a second, the induction from
other lines would cause the polar relay in Philadelphia to jump ahead
two or three characters.  I went back to New York and bridged the
break of the repeat relay with adjustable rheostat, leaving just
enough current on the line to hold the polar and type wheel on the
character the operator was holding; then adjusted my neutral relay in
Philadelphia so that it would break away over the light current and
repeat the character.  Finally, we got it to work so that the keyboard
operator in Philadelphia sent from tape of the New York ticker.

	[Photo titled "Thomas A. Edison's two-wire "Universal"
	ticker, much improved, was used for many years."]
	[This appears identical, as well as I remember, to a
	ticker I saw in operation in a Western Union office,
	circa 1950.]

  Then Barclay said, "Now go on to Baltimore and Washington."  This
was some task and required repeaters in the line.  The installation
took time and Mr. Barclay sent Mr. William Finn over to help me in
order to hurry up the job.  Mr. Finn certainly was a very fine man to
work with and gave me some good advice about the use of condensers.
It was finally accomplished and we worked to Washington, later
extending the circuit to Richmond, Virginia.

  And so the long distance service spread.  In 1905, I went all over
New York, Pennsylvania, Ohio, and Indiana securing subscribers for
stocks and baseball.  One year, I secured $29,000 worth of service
before baseball opened.  In February 1910, Mr. Barclay left the
company and Mr. Atherton, a splendid man with a very kind disposition
and big heart, took his place.  I was transferred from General
Inspector to Mr.  Atherton's staff.  That summer, Mr. Kitton and I had
our first vacation.  I had been in the service forty one years.

  Mr. Atherton died the next year and I went into the office of Mr.
Yorke, a perfectly splendid man to work for; fair, and just to all.  I
was with him all during the war; and, while in his office, was given
charge of the ticker repair shop.  One day, Mr. Yorke spoke of the
"alphabet ticker", meaning the Scott-Phelps-Barclay-Page ticker, and
wanted to know if I couldn't give it a shorter name.  He didn't like
all those names.  I replied, "Yes, we can call it the self-winding
ticker".  He said to do it and drop all those names.  So it has been
the self-winding ticker ever since.  Mr. Yorke changed my title to
General Supervisor of Ticker Service.  I remained with him until Mr.
Titley came and was made Vice President of the Plant Department, when
I was transferred to his office.  He was another grand man and it was
a great pleasure and honor to be associated with him.

  The Western Union Co. had thousands of Burry tickers for which they
were paying the Stock Quotation Tel. Co. $3.00 per month rental which
totalled approximately $35,000 per annum.  These tickers cost $32.00
each to manufacture.  At the same time Western Union had a large stock
of their own tickers in the Supply Department and the Superintendent
of Supplies asked for authority to sell or destroy them.  He said they
would never be used and took up too much room.  Later he asked if he
could get rid of 100 a month until they were all gone.  I said, no, we
would use them to replace the Burry tickers and save the rental.  The
Burrys were not so fast as the self-winding tickers and would get way
behind on active markets.

  The first town I changed was Washington, then Baltimore, Albany,
Syracuse, Rochester, Buffalo, and many more.  Boston was using 350
Burry tickers and Chicago 750.  They also used the Worisching ticker
that was owned by the Stock Quotation Co.  It was years before we got
all these rental tickers out of our service.

  Superintendent Scott used two polar relays to work each self-winding
ticker circuit.  He said we could not possibly work with one on
account of the spark on the points.  These relays were 135 ohms each.
This made a great load on the transmitter and great retardation in the
local circuit; also created lots of sparking on the break wheel of
transmitter which was revolved in oil to keep from sparking and
burning.  I told Mr. Scott I had put in new self-winding plant in
Washington using only one polar relay on each circuit and it was
working all right.  There was no sparking on relay points.

	[Photo titled "Messrs. Scott, Phelps, Barclay and Page
	all contributed to "Self-Winding" ticker design." shows
	a ticker under a glass bell jar, and printing on the base
	"Quotation furnished by Western Union Telegraph apply to 
        local manager"]

			The Big Blow Out

  The old stock ticker plant in the basement of the stock exchange was
operated from a storage battery plant of 150 ampere hours cells and
350 volts, positive and negative.  From these batteries there were two
large size copper wires run around three sides of the ticker room.
Smaller wires were connected with the larger wires and run direct to
the points of the polar relays on the ticker circuit panels.  The only
fuse was one connected in each battery wire in the battery room.

  One day in September 1910 there was a short circuit on one of the
stock circuits that blew out the fuse, splitting the fuse block in
pieces.  This cut off the entire stock ticker service in New York and
all over the country for the Morse operators in the Western Union
operating room were sending in all directions from the ticker tape.
This blow out made some blow up!

  General Manager Brooks came hurrying into Mr. Athern's office and
asked him to send me down to Broad Street to see what was the matter.
Up to this time I had nothing to do with this New York plant as Supt.
George B. Scott was in direct charge of it.  I went down,
investigated, came right back and made my report.  Mr. Athern and Mr.
Brooks both said for me to go back and take charge; do anything, order
anything you need, only fix it so it will never happen again.

  I ordered material and started the work with six or ten men
immediately after market closed each day, and worked till 9:00 or
10:00 P.M. I had a fuse put in each battery wire and through a
resistance lamp to every ticker circuit panel.  I found every circuit
in the plant had positive pole connected to unison so the entire load
of about 75 or 80 amperes was on one battery lead.  When I asked why
they did not put half the load on negative, they said "Why you must be
crazy, the tickers would not work."  Well, I had it done nevertheless
 -- and the tickers operated just as before.

                      --------------

haynes@cats.ucsc.edu   haynes@cats.bitnet

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 30 Apr 2004 22:01:33 EDT
From: TELECOM Digest Editor <ptownson@telecom-digest.org>
Subject: History of Morkrum Company/Teletype Corporation

  Date: Sat, 16 Nov 1991 20:33:50 -0600
  From: TELECOM Moderator <telecom>
  To: telecom
  Subject: History of Morkrum Company - Ancestor of Teletype Corporation


[Moderator's Note: Attached is a very interesting piece I received
which is too large for a regular issue of the Digest. I thought it was
fascinating and hope you feel the same way.   PAT]

  From: Jim Haynes <haynes@cats.UCSC.EDU>
  Subject: History of Morkrum Company - Ancestor of Teletype Corporation
  Organization: University of California, Santa Cruz

		A BRIEF HISTORY OF THE MORKRUM COMPANY
                            Howard L. Krum
	    	 	      circa 1925
	
			       ABSTRACT

  This is a first-hand report of Teletype's early years.  Although the
original manuscript was found unsigned and undated, it has been
positively identified as the work of Mr. Howard L. Krum, son of Mr.
Charles L. Krum, a co-founder of the original Morkrum Company.  The
date of writing seems to have been somewhere between 1925 and 1928.

  The fame of Howard Krum does not depend on his illustrious
parentage.  His own contributions to the printing telegraph art, among
them the invention of _stop-start synchronization_, were of lasting
importance.

			     -----

  In the year 1902, Mr. Joy Morton, nationally known as the founder
and head of the Morton Salt Company, became interested in the
possibility of developing a printing telegraph system.  He called Mr.
Charles L. Krum, who was at that time Mechanical Engineer of the
Western Cold Storage Company, into consultation on the matter.  While
cold storage seems rather a far cry from printing telegraph
development, Mr. Krum had had considerable experience on the design of
intricate mechanisms, including adding machines.

  Inventors had been working on the development of printing telegraph
for forty years prior to this time but had not succeeded in producing
apparatus which was simple and practical enough to find any market or
any considerable use by the communication systems in the United
States.  As is the case with most others who started work on printing
telegraph, Mr. Krum was fascinated with the possibilities of this
development, and Mr. Morton agreed to go ahead with the proposition
and finance it.  How important this decision was did not become
apparent for many years, as certainly no one realized the vast sums of
money and the years of hard work which would have to be expended
before satisfactory printing telegraph apparatus would be produced and
widespread use made of it.

  In 1906, Mr. Howard Krum received his degree in electrical
engineering and immediately started work with his father on this
problem.  The combination of the electrical engineer and the
mechanical engineer proved to be a happy one and experiments were
diligently prosecuted for a couple of years, until in 1908 a system
was developed which looked good enough to try on an actual telegraph
line.  The first trial of this system was made on the lines of the
Chicago & Alton Railroad.  While operation was secured and the results
were sufficiently satisfactory to cause the inventors to feel quite
jubilant, still they were hard-headed enough to see the weak points of
this system in the state of development in which it was at that time.
The experience acquired in this actual line test of the apparatus was
made the basis for further research, and after two more years of work,
the start-stop printing telegraph system which has become the basis
for all successful single channel printer systems of the present day,
was born.  The apparatus which embodied the start-stop system at that
time bore little resemblance to the present apparatus but the
principles of operation were there and the working out of them was
sufficiently satisfactory to justify a commercial installation.

  In their pursuit of a satisfactory system of transmission, the
mechanism for recording the signals was not neglected.  Several
different kinds of commercial typewriters were modified to perform the
duty of recording the received signals, but strange as it may seem, it
was found that commercial typewriters were not satisfactory for the
rigorous job of recording telegraph signals.  It was therefore found
necessary to design a typewriter especially for this work.

  These first tests also pointed out the advantages and superiority of
mechanical over electrical operation, with a result that all functions
outside of the bare selection are now performed mechanically by the
Teletype in its present form.

  Having finally produced a system and apparatus which they felt
certain was commercially practical, the inventors were then faced with
the necessity for finding a communication company who would permit the
installation of this apparatus in regular commercial operation.  The
Postal Telegraph Company proved to be the most receptive and a commit-
tee headed by Mr. Minor M. Davis, at that time Electrical Engineer for
the Postal Telegraph Company, visited Chicago to investigate this new
Morkrum system.  It is interesting to note that Mr. Davis, who had
years of experience in the telegraph business and who had seen many
attempts at the development of a successful printing telegraph system,
was not so much concerned in the actual functioning of the recording
apparatus but was more concerned in learning if the basis of the
system, that is, the line signal, was of a type which would function
on ordinary telegraph lines in good weather and bad.  After a thorough
investigation of the system, he became convinced that the start-stop
line signal devised by the Krums would meet the rigorous service
requirements, and the committee decided to permit an actual commercial
installation on the Postal lines between New York and Boston.  This
installation was made in the summer of 1910.

  After years of work, the inventors felt that they had finally
reached their goal.  The apparatus was packed and shipped and Mr.
Howard Krum went to Boston to supervise the installation at that end
of the circuit and Mr. Charles Krum went to New York to take care of
the operations at that end.  However, the difficulties were not yet
over, for when the apparatus arrived at its destination it was found
that due to rough handling the delicate instruments were so badly
damaged that instead of proceeding with the installation they had to
spend months of work to get the machines back in shape for operation.
Finally the day came when everything was in readiness and the two
sets, one at New York and one at Boston, were hooked together by a
telegraph wire and the first commercial message was transmitted by the
Morkrum system.

  From the start good results were obtained, but as operation
continued the inventors realized more and more that the operating
requirements for commercial telegraph service were terribly exacting.
The percentage of accuracy required was much higher than with any
other form of mechanism; it must work twenty-four hours a day; it must
operate on good telegraph wires and on telegraph wires whose quality
was impaired by rain and other adverse weather conditions.  The
apparatus was too delicate to function over long periods of time
without the necessity of close supervision.  However, as in the case
of the earlier installation, the inventors profited by their
experience and went steadily along perfecting their apparatus, making
changes here and there to improve its accuracy [and] to make it
sturdier and simpler.  Further Postal Telegraph lines were equipped
and an installation was made on the Chicago, Burlington & Quincy
Railroad between Chicago and Galesburg, Illinois.  

However, in spite of the fact that these circuits gave good service,
the growth of the business was very slow.  Telegraph companies and the
railroads seemed loath to adopt the new system.  Possibly this slow
growth in the early days of the Morkrum system was due to the fact
that the telegraph companies and the railroads could easily secure
good Morse operators at low wages.  Therefore, they were loath to
abandon Morse operation, concerning which they were thoroughly
familiar, and to replace it with machine telegraphy which would force
them to go to school all over again.

  However, the telegraph business continued to grow and good Morse
operators became harder to secure, wages increased, and above all, the
Morkrum system steadily improved and finally installations of the
system were made by the Western Union Telegraph Company, and the
Canadian Pacific and Great Northwestern Telegraph companies in Canada.
Due to increased business, Morkrum Company were able to enlarge
their plant facilities, to engage expert assistants and to steadily
improve their product.

  In 1917, Mr. Sterling Morton, son of Mr. Joy Morton, who had had
wide experience with the Morton Salt Company, became president of the
Morkrum Company.  Mr. Morton brought to the Morkrum Company not only
his great organizing and executive ability, but also an unusual talent
for machine design work.  The page printer and the Simplex tape
printer, which are the most widely used units at the present time, are
the joint work of Mr. Morton and Mr. Howard Krum.

  Up to this time, the laboratory and manufacturing work had been
carried on in an old building near the business district.  A careful
survey of the employees showed that the majority of them lived on the
north side of Chicago and this study determined the location of the
present factory.  In 1918, the factory was moved to the first unit of
the present building, which is entirely fireproof and is considered
one of the finest factory buildings in Chicago.  Since that time, a
total of six units have been built and a seventh is just being
started. [1]
  
  As the demand for printing telegraph apparatus grew, the standards
were steadily raised and apparatus which was thought quite wonderful a
few years previous became obsolete and was replaced with newer types
having greater margins of operation, higher speeds, and which were
much simpler to maintain.  Installations were made in new fields and
each new field offered new and more difficult problems.

  In 1914, Mr. Kent Cooper, who was then head of the Traffic
Department of the Associated Press, became convinced that the method
of delivering copy to the New York newspapers by messenger boy was
decidedly unsatisfactory and asked the Morkrum Company if they could
make an installation of their apparatus by which one operator in the
Associated Press could transmit the press matter simultaneously to all
of the newspapers in New York City.  A simple problem in the light of
our present-day knowledge, but at that time it was an undertaking
which offered many problems as yet unsolved.  However, it was
undertaken; the problem was studied, suitable apparatus was designed
and within a year all of the newspapers in New York City and nearby
towns, as well as in Philadelphia, were receiving their press matter
simultaneously from a transmitting set controlled by a single operator
in the Associated Press office in New York City.

 From this small beginning in the service of the Associated Press, the
use of printing telegraphs has spread until over 800 newspapers
belonging to the Associated Press receive their news dispatches by
these machines, and some of the wire circuits of which this matter is
transmitted involve as much as 4,000 miles of wire.  The other press
associations are using the apparatus to much the same extent.

  Up to 1917, the Morkrum Company had devoted all their efforts to the
design of single channel printing telegraph systems and had developed
both direct keyboard and tape transmission, but at this time the
Postal Telegraph Company asked the Morkrum Company to develop a
Multiplex system to meet the requirements on their heavy trunk lines.
This development was undertaken and in less than a year a satisfactory
Multiplex system had been designed, manufactured and installed on the
Postal Company's line and proved so valuable that its use was extended
to all their main trunk lines.

  As the use of printing telegraph became more general, needs
developed for different types of apparatus to meet different classes
of service, and the Morkrum Company attacked these problems and devel-
oped different types of apparatus until at present there are available
both direct keyboard and perforated tape transmission systems,
printing either on tape printers or page printers, operated either
single channel or Multiplex, using either five-unit or six-unit code,
the latter being especially valuable for stock quotation work.

  The use of the apparatus in the telegraph companies continued to
grow until at the present time fully 80% of all commercial telegrams
are handled by printing telegraph.  As the use of the machines grew,
the requirements became more and more rigid and these were met by
intensive research and development work which has never ceased.
Printers are operating today under service conditions which would not
have been considered possible even two or three years back.  The
latest development, the so-called "Typebar Tape Teletype" has proven
so simple and reliable that it bids fair to drive Morse operation even
 from the way wires.

  Always on the alert for new fields for its equipment, the Morkrum
Company several years ago became convinced that its apparatus could
render valuable service for the communication needs of business
houses, factories, hotels, etc.  To sell this idea required a lot of
time and much hard work, and the first few installations proved that
this service was much more exacting that the use of the machines in
regular telegraph offices where expert maintenance was instantly
available, The experience gained in these early commercial install-
ations paid big dividends, in that it resulted in such marked
improvement in the apparatus that the use has grown so that today
there is scarcely a city or town in the United States where this
apparatus is not used for some communication need outside of its
primary field -- that of telegraphic message traffic.

  The development of an organization that could satisfactorily handle
the complex problems of developing and manufacturing a printing
telegraph system has been quite as remarkable as the development of
the apparatus itself; in fact, the successful culmination of the work
would not have been possible had it not been for the splendid loyalty
and intelligent work of the whole organization.  This is particularly
true in the case of the many men who had courage enough to stick to
the proposition through the many years that it took before practical
commercial results were obtained.  The Morkrum Company is particularly
proud of the fact that the outstanding men in the organization have
developed in their own organization.  It is a fixed policy of the
company to develop its own men for important positions wherever
possible.

  Mr. Howard Krum met Mr. J. O. Carr, who is now head of the Sales
Engineering Department, in Boston in 1910 and engaged him for testing
and engineering work.  About the same time, Mr. G. Heding, who is now
Factory Manager, came to the company as a tool maker.  During their
long years of service these two men have filled practically every
position of importance in the organization and much credit is due them
for their part in the final success of the work.  We believe there are
few companies where such a large proportion of the men in supervisory
positions have grown up with the company and developed as the company
has developed and there are certainly few companies where there is a
greater spirit of loyalty and co-operation.

  Just a word about the manufacture of this apparatus.  The requirements
which printing telegraph apparatus must meet are extremely severe.
This is readily understood when it seen that when a printer is opera-
ting at the rate of 60 words per minute it is printing six characters
per second.  The printing of a character requires at least four
successive operations of the various portions of the machine; in other
words, many of these mechanisms have less than a twenty-fourth of a
second in which to do their job.  Coupled with this is the fact that
the control of this rapidly moving mechanism is by means of a current
of electricity so weak that it would hardly cause the smallest
electric light globe to even glow.

  Knowing this, it is easy to understand that continuous work and
research must be carried on to secure proper alloys and devise the
proper methods of heat treating and hardening to permit all of the
parts of the machine to function properly.

  Another requirement which is successfully met by Morkrum apparatus
is absolute interchangeability of parts.  This has been secured by the
work of a force of highly trained designers and engineers and by the
policy of the company of unhesitatingly securing the finest machine
tool equipment available to permit parts to be made with the highest
degree of accuracy.  The present plant of the Morkrum-Kleinschmidt
Corporation [2] at Chicago contains about 135,000 square feet of floor
space devoted solely to the manufacture of this type of apparatus,
filled wit the best machine tool equipment that can be purchased and
manned by a force of highly trained employees, many of whom have been
in the service of the company for a great many years.

	                -----

[1] This would be the building at 1400 Wrightwood Ave., in Chicago
which was occupied by Teletype until early in the 1960s, when the R&D
portion of the complex at 5555 Touhy Ave., Skokie, was completed.  I
hear it has now been remodeled into luxury apartments.

[2] E. E. Kleinschmidt had a competing printing telegraph company in
the 1905-1920 time frame.  His company eventually merged with the
Morkrum company because of the dominance of the Krum patent on
start-stop operation.  In the 1950s Mr. Kleinschmidt got back into the
business with his own company, located in Deerfield, IL.


haynes@cats.ucsc.edu
haynes@ucsccats.bitnet

                          ------------------

From: Jim Haynes <haynes@cats.UCSC.EDU>
Subject: History of Teletypewriter Development
Date: 17 Nov 91 08:34:46 GMT
Organization: University of California, Santa Cruz


Here's another one (and that exhausts my supply). These two came into
my hands as Monographs when I was working for Teletype in 1963-1966.
The main reason I typed them in is to get them into the telecom
archive since they contain information that isn't readily available so
far as I know.


              HISTORY OF TELETYPEWRITER DEVELOPMENT

			 R. A. Nelson

		     K. M. Lovitt, Editor


October 1963					Teletype Corporation
						5555 West Touhy Avenue
						Skokie, Illinois

			------

		      ABSTRACT

  The success of the modern teletypewriter began with Howard L. Krum's
conception of the start-stop method of synchronization for permutation
code telegraph systems.  The purpose of this paper is to provide a
brief historical account of events which led to that achievement and
of those which ensued.

  Four areas of development will be covered:

  (1) The contributions of Sterling Morton, Charles L. Krum and
      Howard L. Krum.
  (2) The contributions of E. E. Kleinschmidt.
  (3) The contributions of AT&T and Western Electric.
  (4) The contributions of L. M. Potts

			-----

     _HISTORY OF TELETYPEWRITER DEVELOPMENT_

  Area I.  In 1902 a young electrical engineer named Frank Pearne
solicited financial support from Joy Morton, head of the Morton Salt
interests.  Pearne had been experimenting with a printing telegraph
system and needed sponsorship to continue his work.  Morton discussed
the matter with his friend, Charles L. Krum, a distinguished
mechanical engineer and vice president of the Western Cold Storage
Company (which was operated by Joy's brother, Mark Morton).  The
verdict for Pearne was favorable, and he was given laboratory space in
the attic of the Western Cold Storage Company.

  After about a year of unsuccessful experimenting, Pearne lost
interest and decided to enter the teaching field.  Charles Krum
continued the work and by 1906 had developed a promising model.  In
that year his son, Howard, a newly graduated electrical engineer,
plunged into the work alongside his father.  The fruit of these early
efforts was a typebar page printer (Patent No. 888,335; filed August
22, 1903; issued May 19, 1908) and a typewheel printing telegraph
machine (Patent No. 862,402; filed August 6, 1904; issued August 6,
1907).  Neither of these machines used a permutation code.

  They experimented with transmitters as well, applications filed in
1904 and 1906 maturing into Patents No. 929,602 and No. 929,603.
These patents covered modes of transmission which depended both on
alternation of polarity and change in current level.

  By 1908 the Krums were able to test an experimental printer on an
actual telegraph line.  The typing portion of this machine was a
modified Oliver typewriter mounted on a desk with the necessary
relays, contacts, magnets, and interconnecting wires (Patent No.
1,137,146; filed February 4, 1909; issued April 27, 1915). As a result
of the successful test of this printer, Charles and Howard Krum
continued their experiments with a view to developing a direct
keyboard typewheel printer.

  They sought most of all to discover a way of synchronizing
transmitting and receiving units so that they would stay "in step."
It was Howard Krum who worked out the start-stop method of
synchronization (Patent No. 1,286,351; filed May 31, 1910; issued
December 3, 1918).  This achievement, which more than anything else
put printing telegraphy on a practical basis, was first embodied (for
commercial purposes) in the "Green Code" Printer, a typewheel page
printer (Patent No. 1,232,045; filed November 28, 1909;issued July 3,
1917).

  The transmitters first used by the Krums were of the continuously-
moving-tape variety. (A stepped tape feed, they maintained, would have
reduced transmission speed.)  In order to permit sequential sensing,
the rows of code holes were arranged in a slightly oblique pattern
(with respect to tape edges).  This method of transmission is more
fully elaborated in Krum Patents No. 1,326,456, No. 1,360,231, and No.
1,366,812.

  Keyboard-controlled cam-type start-stop permutation code transmitters 
were developed by Charles and Howard Krum in about 1919.  Such a
device is the transmitter component of the Morkrum 11-Type tape printer
(Krum Patent No. 1,635,486).  This kind of transmitter employs a
single contact to open or close the signal line.

  In about 1924 the Morkrum Company introduced the No. 12-Type tape
printer (H. L. Krum Patent No. 1,665,594).  On December 23, 1924,
Howard Krum and Sterling Morton (son of Joy Morton) filed an
application on the 14-Type type-bar tape printer which matured into
Patent No. 1,745,633. [1]

  Area II.  It appears that the early efforts of E. E. Kleinschmidt
were directed toward development of facsimile printing apparatus and
automatic Morse code equipment.  He patented first a Morse keyboard
transmitter (Patent No. 964,372; filed February 7, 1095; issued
January 11, 1910) and later a Morse keyboard perforator (Patents No.
1,045,855, No. 1,085,984, and No. 1,085,985).  (The latter became
known as the Wheatstone Perforator.)

  In 1916 Kleinschmidt filed an application for a type-bar page
printer (Patent No. 1,448,750 issued March 20, 1923).  This printer
utilized Baudot code but was not start-stop.  It was intended for use
on multiplex circuits, and its printing was controlled from a local
segment on a receiving distributor of the sunflower type.  Later,
around 1919, Kleinschmidt appeared to be concerned chiefly with
development of multiplex transmitters for use with this printer
(Kleinschmidt Patent No. 1,460,357).

  It seems that Kleinschmidt first became interested in modern
start-stop permutation code telegraph systems when H. L. Krum's basic
start-stop patent was issued in December 1918.  Shortly after that
Kleinschmidt filed an application entitled "Method of and Apparatus
for Operating Printing Telegraphs" (Patent No. 1,463,136; filed May 1,
1919; issued July 24, 1923).  The system described therein employed
the start-stop principle with a modified version of his earlier
multiplex distributor. That patent, accordingly, was dominated by the
Krum start-stop patent.  The conflict of patent rights between the
Morkrum Company and the Kleinschmidt Electric Company eventually led
to a merger of the two interests.

  Shortly after the new Morkrum-Kleinschmidt Corporation (later called
the Teletype Corporation) had been established, Sterling Morton,
Howard Krum, and E. E. Kleinschmidt filed an application covering the
commercial form of the well-known 15-Type page printer (Patent No.
1,9904,164).  [2]

  Area III.  Teletype entered the Bell System in 1930.  From this
point on, advances in the Teletype product can be considered the
result of the pooled efforts of the AT&T Company, the Western Electric
Company, and the Teletype Corporation.  Teletype Corporation, of
course, holder of the basic patents and expert in the art, was the
chief contributor.

  Although it appears from the report of R. E. Pierce, dated December
24, 1934, that the Bell System was active in the development of
telegraph printers and transmitters as early as the year 1909, a
review of the patents issued to Bell reveals no significant
contribution to modern teletypewriter development (using start-stop
permutation code) until the introduction in 1920 of the 10-A
teletypewriter (Pfannenstiehl Patents No. 1,374,606, No. 1,399,933,
No. 1,426,768, No. 1,623,809, and No. 1,661,012).

  The 10-A teletypewriter was the first embodiment of such basic
design features of the 15-Type printer as stationary platen, moving
type basket, and selector vane assembly, but the majority of
improvements incorporated in the 15-Type were proprietary to the
Teletype Corporation.

  Area IV.  The earliest contribution of Dr. L. M. Potts to the
start-stop method of synchronization appears to have been set forth in
a patent application filed November 18, 1911, covering a reed-type
start-stop selector (Patent No. 1,151,216).

  In 1914, Dr. Potts filed an application for a single magnet page
printer which used an eight-unit code (Patent No. 1,229,202; issued
June 5, 1917).

  In 1915, Dr. Potts filed an application covering another single
magnet page printer, this one using the start-stop permutation code
(Patent No. 1,370,669; assigned to AT&T March 8, 1921).

  Potts Patents No. 1,517,381 and No. 1,570,923 were also assigned to
AT&T.

                           ----------

[1] For anyone who is old enough to have seen a Western Union Telegram
where the typing is on narrow gum-backed tape that is moistened and
stuck to a telegram blank, this is the machine that produces that kind
of printing.  The same mechanism is the basis of a typing reperforator, 
a machine which punches received signals into a tape for retransmission
and also types on the tape so an operator can read it.

[2] This is the machine used until the 1960s or so by the news wire
services.  Some radio stations still use a recording of the sound of
one of these machines as background during news broadcasts.


haynes@cats.ucsc.edu   haynes@cats.bitnet


[Moderator's Note: Thank you for two very excellent articles this
weekend on the history of Teletype and its predecessor companies.
Jim's earlier article on the history of the Morkrum Company was
distributed as a special mailing sent out between issues 936-937 on
Saturday evening. Watch for your copy to arrive if it hasn't yet. 

But I am curious about something not mentioned in either article. Did
the Bell System buy out Morkrum and change the name to Teletype in
1930 or did Teletype start and later buy out Morkrum?  How did that
transition occur? I love these history articles because so much
telecom history happened right here in Chicago -- the Chicago I like
to remember from years ago.  PAT]

------------------------------

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Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #219

TELECOM Digest     Sat, 1 May 2004 01:20:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 219

Inside This Issue:                             Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Re: Used Norstar M7310 Sets Worth Anything? (Tom Betz)
    Re: Good News! Four Oakland Men Cited in First US Spam Case (Wesrock)
    Re: Receiving Faxes via the Internet? (Clarence Dold)
    Re: Find Update: Bellcore SR-320 Exchange Message Interface (McIntosh)
    Re: Feds: No Analog TV by '09 (Stanley Cline)
    Re: Telephony Software Recommendation (Mail Ias)
    Re: "If I am Elected" (Charles Cryderman)
    What Remains of Western Union (Michael D. Sullivan)
    Chicago City Government Centrex History (Lisa Hancock)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
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               ===========================

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and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

From: Tom Betz <spammers_lie@pobox.com>
Subject: Re: Used Norstar M7310 Sets Worth Anything?
Date: Fri, 30 Apr 2004 21:25:16 UTC
Organization: XOme


Quoth Dave Phelps <tippenring@deadspam.com> in
news:telecom23.217.13@telecom-digest.org:

> Remarkably? That DR5 will probably run for another 10 years.

I say it's remarkable because every surface (I mean EVERY nook and
cranny, inside and out) is coated with a fairly thick layer of
air-borne cocoa dust; this thing was mounted in a vented closet just
outside the production floor, and was never cleaned in its entire
life.  I can't imagine how it has kept from melting down, the cooling
from those cocoa-coated surfaces must be horrible.

Thanks for the eBay suggestion; the Bakery's CEO is a big eBay fan.  I
can dump this in his hands, as I'm not one.


"I am afeard there are few die well that die in a battle; for how can they 
charitably dispose of anything when blood is their argument? Now, if these 
men do not die well, it will be a black matter for the King that led them 
to it; who to disobey were against all proportion of subjection." - W.S. 

------------------------------

From: Wesrock@aol.com
Date: Fri, 30 Apr 2004 19:33:28 EDT
Subject: Re: Good News! Four Oakland Men Cited in First US Spam Case 


In a message dated 4/30/04 1:58:24 PM Central Daylight Time, 
editor@telecom-digest.org writes:

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: While Wes is correct, he should recall 
> that television, radio and newspapers deal with thirty second 'sound
> bites' for the general public, not oil company historians or economists
> dealing with stocks and corporate mergers, etc. I am sure the use of
> 'Amoco' in the source document was intended to be a convenient landmark
> for the public readership rather than any official statement. I am 
> sure the official indictments, etc list the exact legal name of the
> 'victims' of the theft of service the spammers used. "British Petroleum"
> tends to make many folks think it is 'some sort of company over there
> somewhere' while 'Amoco' on the other hand is around them everywhere
> in this country.  PAT]

         A check on the CBS Market Watch web site shows that the name
is no longer "British Petroleum;" it is "BP plc" and is traded on the
New York Stock Exchange under the symbol BP.

        Just as the American Association of Retired Persons has
changed its name to simply "AARP," presumably because it wants to be
seen as a representative of the middle aged, too, to enhance the
perception of its lobbying efforts.


Wes Leatherock
wesrock@aol.com
wleathus@yahoo.com


[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: About a year ago, two no-good guys
held up our local McDonalds, and got away with several hundred
dollars. The Independence Reporter the next day noted in the police
activities column that police never did catch the two guys, and quoted
the manager as saying 'they had been watching for a couple days, and
apparently knew my routine for going to the bank each day'. Trouble is
of course there is no such entity as 'McDonalds'. There is a
corporation called McDonalds Management Corporation of Tulsa, OK and 
there is locally the 'Tenth and Laurel Street Corporation' which is
the name the local owners have for their business, d/b/a 'McDonalds'. 
McDonalds is a smart bunch; they don't actually *own* anything except
a few (very few) corporate stores which they have not yet sold. I
guess that makes it harder to find out exactly who does own one of
their stores for lawsuit purposes. But when the story in the Daily
Reporter said 'Armed Gummen Hit McDonalds' everyone in town knew who
they were talking about.  Ditto I think when the name 'Amoco' gets
tossed around the same way.   PAT] 

------------------------------

From: dold@ReceivingX.usenet.us.com
Subject: Re: Receiving Faxes via the Internet?
Date: Fri, 30 Apr 2004 23:52:07 UTC
Organization: a2i network


Dr. Joel M. Hoffman <joel@exc.com> wrote:

> the others -- you can send your fax in .pdf format (which means you
> can use any program to create it), and you can send it via e-mail.

Along that vein, I stumbled onto a "pdf printer".  It appears as a
Windows printer, so you can print to it from any Windows program, and
it renders a pdf file as the output, which you can then send via
email.

Go2PDF - Freeware - Create PDF
http://www.go2pdf.com/product.html

If you could convince the sender to install it, they might be able to email
a pdf to you instead of sending a fax.

I have an eFax number, receive only, and receive generic TIFF (I
signed up as a non-Windows user).  I haven't used it in two years, but
I think it still works.


Clarence A Dold - Hidden Valley (Lake County) CA USA  38.8-122.5

------------------------------

Date: Sat, 01 May 2004 01:48:33 +0000 (GMT)
From: mcintosh@nospam.com (Allen McIntosh)
Subject: Re: Find Update: Bellcore SR-320 Exchange Message Interface (
Organization: mouse-potato.com


In article <telecom23.217.16@telecom-digest.org>, Madra Beag
<madrabeag@earthlink.net> wrote:

> I hope someone might be able to help.  I own an old copy of the
> Bellcore Special Report SR-320, Exchange Message Interface (EMI) Issue
> 12 October 1995

> Is this record format still used today (by local and LD carriers)?
> Is this record format still called EMI?
> Is this some how related to CABS?

> I did some reading on Telcordia, but with no luck.
> Where might I get an updated version of this or similar record format?

According to Verizon (found via google):

Exchange Message Record/Exchange Message Interface (EMR/EMI)

The standard format used for exchange of telecommunications message
information among Local Exchange Carriers for billable, non-billable,
sample, settlement and study data. EMR format is contained in
Telcordia Technologies (formerly Bellcore) Publication BR-010-200-010
CRIS Exchange Messaging.

Searching our website for BR-010-200-010 didn't turn up anything.
The Telcordia Information SuperStore didn't seem to have it, which
means it's either old or out of print.

Maybe you can find a real person in publications somewhere:

	1.800.521.2673 (USA & Canada) 
       +1.732.699.5800 (Worldwide)

My real email address is
mcintosh ##at## research ##dot## telcordia ##dot## com

------------------------------

From: Stanley Cline <sc1-news@roamer1.org>
Subject: Re: Feds: No Analog TV by '09
Organization: Myself, in Dunwoody/Sandy Springs/Atlanta, GA, USA :)
Reply-To: sc1-news@roamer1.org
Date: Sat, 01 May 2004 02:14:12 GMT


On Fri, 30 Apr 2004 09:26:28 -0700, Mark Crispin
<mrc@CAC.Washington.EDU> wrote:

> Grey bars are less likely to cause phosphor damage on the monitor, 
> especially if you leave your TV at the default settings which generally 
> have the white balance ("picture" or "contrast" control) much too high.

True.  Even with gray bars there's still *some* risk of burn-in
damage, but IMO, proper settings (either just turning brightness and
contrast down, or even better, properly calibrating the set with
something like the Video Essentials or Avia DVDs) make the risk of
burn-in fairly minimal for the average TV user.

I just bought a new Toshiba 16:9 rear projection TV for my new house;
I chose 16:9 as "futureproofing", and most current HD programming that
I'd watch is 16:9 *now*.  This particular TV has that "normal" 4:3
mode (4:3 picture with gray bars on the sides) and four stretch/zoom
modes, some of which use unequal stretching to provide a better result
than the usual "basic" fix of stretching or zooming in.

Now back to cell phones ...

Most analog cellular traffic nowadays comes from OnStar and other
legacy/embedded equipment and from roaming traffic when customers with
CDMA phones are roaming on TDMA/GSM systems and vice versa; very few
carriers will activate analog-only phones (usually only on low-end
"safety" plans if that) nowadays.

Nearly all carriers either have digital or are adding digital (urban
carriers to address capacity/demand, and rural carriers to maximize
roaming revenue); the only carriers of *any* size that are still
analog-only are some carriers in Alaska bush country (e.g., Unicom in
Bethel) -- and Sussex Cellular (aka SciTel Wireless) in rural New
Jersey, who is selling "unlimited" plans on an AMPS-only network, (per
FCC filings) wants to go CDMA but doesn't have the money to do so,
(again per FCC filings) is trying to get someone to provide an E911
solution for AMPS, and has no roaming revenue issues to worry about
since practically no one roams on them.  (Why Sussex won't sell out to
AT&T or Dobson is a total mystery to me.  Most rural carriers *live*
off roaming revenue ...)  Even small rural carriers that serve only one
or a few counties, such as Wilkes Cellular in Georgia, Farmers
Wireless in Alabama, and Pace Cellular in Louisiana, and Commnet
Wireless, a fairly unique carrier which provides roaming-only coverage
in scattered areas all over the US, are going digital!


Stanley Cline -- sc1 at roamer1 dot org -- http://www.roamer1.org/

"Never put off until tomorrow what you can do today.  There might
be a law against it by that time."  -/usr/games/fortune

------------------------------

From: mailias@yahoo.com (Mail Ias)
Subject: Re: Telephony Software Recommendation
Organization: Insight Broadband
Date: Fri, 30 Apr 2004 18:45:19 GMT


In article <telecom23.216.5@telecom-digest.org>, Larry Snider
<NoSpam@comcast.net> wrote:

> I was wondering what kind of software would be best for the following
> hardware configuration:

> Alliance Server Rack
> Dual PIII 550Mhz CPU Card
> 54 Gb (3 x 18 Gb drives)
> 1 Dialogic VFX/40ESC
> 2 Dialogic D/41E
> 1 Dialogic D/480SC-2T1
> 2 Dialogic MSI/240SC Global cards each w/ 2 SI/80SC Global daughterboards
> 1 Dialogic DCB/SC Global

> Larry

> www.eSnider.net

You may want to look into Asterisk - The Open Source Linux PBX.  
http://www.asterisk.org

I believe it supports some Dialogic hardware, but maybe not every
piece you listed.

------------------------------

From: Charles Cryderman <Charles.Cryderman@globalcrossing.com>
Subject: Re: "If I am Elected"
Date: Fri, 30 Apr 2004 16:40:05 -0400


All,

It just amazes me the way you people keep going on about this. First
the media did a recount of their own and found that there was no
difference in who won the Florida vote. Second, if these people in
Florida are so stupid that they can't figure out how to vote then
maybe they are to stupid to even be permitted to vote. I have used the
old lever machines, optical scan machines as well as absentee and
punch cards. Found them all easy to use and understand. Besides, if
they are that stupid there are people at the polling places to teach
them how to vote.

President Bush won the election; get over it and move on. This November
you can vote for the person that you believe will do the best job, who
knows, you may get lucky.

Also, Pat, in a recent issue you implied (I may be wrong on this) that
come November if Senator Kerry wins that he'll get us out of Iraq,
don't bet on it. We are going to be there for many years no mater who
is in the White House.

Now for my disclaimer, I am not a President Bush fan and do not plan
to vote for him again (Yes, I did in 2000) but I also would never vote
for Senator Kerry either. For me, I am writing in Senator John McCain
and Secretary Colin Powel.


Chip Cryderman

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: So either President Bush won the
election in which case 'he was elected' and has not been very good
about keeping his election promises or he did not win the election and
was appointed by Supreme Court fiat. Either way, President or resident
or resident President now in power, as I sometimes say, the situation
is very grim, IMO. 

I think what I implied was the the earliest opportunity to get out of
Iraq (not that it would happen that day) would be on the first Tuesday
after the first Monday in November, assuming people get totally fed
up with the fundamentalist Christian now in office. No guarentees of
course. Remember in Viet Nam, President Kennedy got us into that mess
and it was twelve or thirteen years later under President Nixon that 
we got out of it, so no, there is no guarentee that Kerry will end it
either, but sure as hell, Bush isn't going to end it. By the way, if
you have a Greek dictionary, check out the two parts of our common 
word these days, 'fundamentalist':  'fundle' and 'mental' and don't
forget that the first /a/ in the middle serves to negate the rest of the 
word which follows. 

You can write in whomever you wish, and I am inclined to do the same
for whichever Libertarian candidates are running for election, but as
the Democrats angrily point out if you do that you have given your 
vote to Bush. PAT] 

------------------------------

From: Michael D. Sullivan <nospam@camsul.com>
Subject: What Remain of Western Union Re: Review: 19th Century Telegraphers
Date: Sat, 01 May 2004 03:35:33 GMT


In article <telecom23.216.7@telecom-digest.org>, 
Charles.Cryderman@globalcrossing.com says:

> Just a FYI

> Western Union was taken over by MCI in the early nineties. At one
> time WU had run fiber across many of their right-of-ways and were
> selling long haul facilities to carriers as well as being a CAP
> (completive access provider).

MCI bought a fair amount of physical plant from WU (including
Telex/TWX?), but it didn't take over the company.  WU the company,
including what was left of its telegram and Mailgram service, its
funds- transfer business, and an enhanced service called Desk Mail
(electronic access to telegram and Mailgram) became New Valley Corp.,
which continued to offer these services through a subsidiary, Western
Union Data Services Co., for a while.  It had shed the telegram and
mailgram (and presumably Desk Mail) by the early 1990s and was no
longer a common carrier.  It's still around today as a funds-transfer
company.


Michael D. Sullivan
Bethesda, MD, USA
Delete nospam from my address and it won't work.

------------------------------

From: hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com (Lisa Hancock)
Subject: Chicago City Govt Centrex History?
Date: 30 Apr 2004 20:44:59 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


In the Amoco post, the Centrex used by the city of Chicago was
mentioned.  I was curious about its history, particularly in the early
days.

By way of comparison, for many years the City of Phila had a quasi
centrex -- MUnicipal 6-9700.  While many city agencies were served by
direct dial lines, a great many had 5 digit extension numbers that
outside callers had to go through the switchboard.  (Today there is
685 as well as 686 and the main number is 686-1776, renumbered for the
bicentennial.)

Anyway, in 1970, City Hall had a 24 position (divided into two
sections of 12) type 608 switchboard to handle incoming calls, despite
so many lines being directly dialable.  The 608 was the Bell System's
last cord board, developed in the late 1950s.  The operators had jack
fields for extension groups.  That is, if you wanted ext 3-1234, she'd
plug into the 3- group and dial (on a key pad) 1234.

While the City upgraded the centrex, many station sets, such as in the
libraries, remained old WE 500 sets with the old number plates.  The
City didn't get around to converting to touch tone until very late.

The city had a private PABX system that apparently was phased out in
the late 1970s.  You could see the distinctive AE 40 sets in certain
places.  An odd quirk was modern signs at the airport directing people
to report a fire to use "any city automatic telephone", which referred
to the city's PABX which no longer existed.  The city's transit system
also had its own private PABX, also discontinued, and replaced by a
Bell Centrex.

For emergency calls, most people dialed 0 and asked for the police or
fire dept.  Around the late 1960s, the city introduced an easy number
for police -- 231-3131.  Later, they had 911, but kept the 231 number
for minor calls and asked the public to use 911 only for life/crime
emergencies.  They have 911 only now, but I believe some cities are
introducing a second number (311?) for low level calls.

The fire dept dispatcher before 911 was interesting.  Calls at street
pull boxes (now discontinued) sounded a loud beep in response to the
callbox #.  The dispatcher looked up the number then used a simple
cord switchboard to notify the appropriate fire house.  Voice calls
were handled the same way.  Many callboxes were false alarms.  The
fire dispatcher's office was pretty quiet.

The School District adm offices had a simple centrex, 448-3000.  nI
discovered that all extensions began with 3, and that numbered was
absorbed.  So, if an extension was 3453, you could just dial 453.  My
co-workers were impressed with that discovered.  If the ext began with
3 (ie 3343), you still had to dial the leading 3.  Individual schools
had their own local number, though today many are part of a new city
wide school centrex.

The Adm Bldg had a small old style cord switchboard for the centrex.
I was surprised since I presumed all Centrexes had modern consoles.
The board had some features such as auto flashing and auto ringing.

Note that Philadelphia had a separate Keystone Telephone company that
served business lines only.  It provided flat rate service to
businesses while Bell provided only message rate.  Keystone folded
after WW II and Bell took it over.  There are still some manholes
downtown.

Years ago the city police dept had callboxes for cops to use to check
in, before the days of radios.  I think they were part of that city
PABX.  Newer sections of the city did not have them.


[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: City of Chicago had the switchboard
number RANdolph 8000 for about sixty years, and cord boards like you
described.  Police and Fire were respectively POLice 1313 and FIRe
1313 and each central office translated those into other numbers-1313
at the Police Administration Building and the City Hall Fire Alarm
office.  In the mid to late 1960's (the Vietnam era and a time of much
civil unrest in Chicago [consider the 1968 Democratic National
Convention for example] Illinois Bell got City of Chicago to ditch
their cord boards and go with centrex. Remember in those days, there
was no rush on prefixes or area codes like in more recent times; when
City decided to take Bell's suggestion and go with centrex, 'someone'
employed by Illinois Bell looked through a list of available prefixes
and 'for some reason, quite coincidentally' chose 312-744 as the
prefix to use; it had to be sent to AT&T to be entered in routing
tables, etc. Then that person (most likely a phreak, IBT had lots of
them on the payroll in the 1960's mostly by accident) kept his mouth
shut until it was too late to make any changes, i.e. centrex was cut
in, all routing tables updated to reflect it, etc, then 'someone' told
the Chicago Seed, which was a very anti-war, anti-most government,
anti-everything in Chicago newspaper that '744' could be remembered as
'PIG'. Pig was the very derogatory name by which police officers were
often times known. 

So the Chicago Seed decided as a 'public service' to the community to
print a new, revised telephone directory explaining the new phone
system to residents. It went like this: 'To reach any pig or other
government official in Chicago, just dial PIG and the last four digits
of the pig's phone number; here are some common often used numbers in
the new system:' Chief of Pig Police, PIG-xxxx, Mayor Daley, PIG-xxxx,
and on through a few hundred of the internal extensions on the
centrex.  Everyone of them showing the phone number as PIG-xxxx. Mayor
Daley the First (father of the present Mayor Daley the Second who has
been in office for almost twenty years; his father was in office at
the time and for thirty years) was, to say the least, furious when he
saw it.

The mousy little men who worked as clerks in the offices downtown, the
women doing the same work, everyone liked to read the Chicago Seed
because it was clever, witty and *very* anti-everything the 'establish-
ment' wanted. In summary, the 'anti-war crowd' were their heros, and
witty and funny at that. You'd see them grab a copy of the Seed from
the 'take one free' rack in the subway station, then stash it under
their arm until they found a seat on the train where they could read
it and snicker at the latest antics in City Government while hoping no
one saw them reading that 'trash'.

1968 was the year Mayor Daley the First made his now infamous comment
about the large number of people who referred openly or in secret
about police as pigs. He said, 'our police officers are not pigs! They
are Human Beans like everyone else.' Then about a month later, at the
riotous Democratic National Convention where police were clubbing and
gassing everyone, the cameras caught Mayor Daley referring to one of
the US senators at the convention as 'that Jew Bastard, Ribicoff, who
started this riot our city is having right now; the Jews started all
the trouble.'

In the past few years, the City has increased their phone system to 
the point they now have four centrexes (312-744, 745, 746, 747) with
all kinds of things tied on it such as police, the libraries, all 
the schools, Fire Department and others. PAT]

------------------------------

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End of TELECOM Digest V23 #219
******************************
    
    
From editor@telecom-digest.org Sat May  1 14:01:01 2004
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Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #220

TELECOM Digest     Sat, 1 May 2004 14:00:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 220

Inside This Issue:                            Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Wal-Mart Using 'Smart' Label Technology (Monty Solomon)
    Wal-Mart Starts RFID Test, Promises Privacy (Monty Solomon)
    EchoStar in Tentative Deal With Turner (Monty Solomon)
    New Hard Drives to Expand DVR Capacity (Monty Solomon)
    Digital Video Recorders Take Off (Monty Solomon)
    Google-Like Technologies Could Revolutionize TV, Other Media (M Solomon)
    California Bans E-Vote Machines (Monty Solomon)
    Lawfully Surfing the Net: Disabling Public Library Internet (M Solomon)
    The Internet in Developing Nations: Grand challenges (Monty Solomon)
    The State of Copyright Activism (Monty Solomon)
    High-Tech Voting System Is Banned in California (Monty Solomon)
    Re: Good News! Four Oakland Men Cited in First US Spam Case (Wesrock)
    Share Day for April/May, 2004  (TELECOM Digest Editor)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
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Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
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We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
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               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Fri, 30 Apr 2004 23:50:15 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Wal-Mart Using 'Smart' Label Technology


      Wal-Mart Using 'Smart' Label Technology
      - Apr 30, 2004 01:47 PM (AP Online)

By CHUCK BARTELS Associated Press Writer


Wal-Mart Stores Inc. and a number of its suppliers are using a Dallas 
distribution center as the starting point for a technology that's 
targeted to one day replace the bar code.

The radio frequency information, or RFID, tags provide automatic
tracking of pallets and cases of goods. Starting Friday, eight
suppliers are to participate, using 21 products to be tracked.
Wal-Mart said Thursday that it will have more than 100 suppliers using
the tags by January.

Wal-Mart chief information officer Linda Dillman would not say how 
much the Bentonville, Ark.-based company is spending but said the 
tags are on the top line of Wal-Mart's technology budget.

The RFID tags contain a chip that is imparted with information. In a
backshop retail environment, the tags will contain the details of what
is in a case or on a pallet of goods. Rather than have a worker with a
handheld scanner logging in barcodes, the system will let a computer
system use a radio signal to log the goods as they arrive at the
loading dock.

      - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=41227467

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 30 Apr 2004 23:52:21 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Wal-Mart Starts RFID Test, Promises Privacy


By Emily Kaiser

CHICAGO, April 30 (Reuters) - Wal-Mart Stores Inc. (NYSE:WMT) on
Friday launched its first live test of new merchandise-tracking
technology and tried to quell concerns that the devices could pose a
consumer privacy risk.

Wal-Mart said a distribution center and seven stores in the Dallas,
Texas, area would begin testing radio frequency identification -- or
RFID -- tags, which use radio frequencies to send such information as
where the item came from and when perishable items expire.

Wal-Mart, the world's biggest retailer, thinks RFID will speed up
distribution, cut costs and help it keep shelves better stocked, and
it has aggressively pushed for the technology to become the industry
standard.

The retailer has asked its 100 biggest suppliers to affix RFID tags to
pallets and cases of goods by January. Readers installed at Wal-Mart
distribution centers and stores can then scan the tags for details on
what the box contains or where the goods are stored.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=41225239

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 30 Apr 2004 23:54:12 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: EchoStar in Tentative Deal With Turner


NEW YORK, April 30 (Reuters) - Dish Network owner EchoStar
Communications Corp. (NASDAQ:DISH) said it tentatively resolved a
contract dispute with Turner Broadcasting System that could have led
to the loss of the Cartoon Network, CNN and Turner Classic Movies
channels for its 8 million subscribers.

EchoStar said on Thursday the parties agreed in principle to a new
contract, but details were still being worked out.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=41224750

------------------------------

Date: Sat, 1 May 2004 00:06:40 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: New Hard Drives to Expand DVR Capacity


By May Wong, Associated Press

SAN JOSE, Calif. - The power of the U.S. cable and satellite TV 
industries rests on the 85 million households they count as 
subscribers. But the influence of Hollywood, which controls the 
entertainment flow, is even more formidable.

That's why new external hard drives that are being designed to expand 
the capacity of cable or satellite industry digital video recorders 
will likely have to subscribe to the same copy protection standards 
dictated by Hollywood.

Maxtor Corp., the world's second largest hard-drive maker, announced a
new 160-gigabyte external drive this week that will be built as an
expansion for cable or satellite set-top boxes.

Seagate Technology, the world's No. 1 hard-drive maker, plans to
announce next week a similar offering aimed at capitalizing on the
growth of DVRs, now quickly gaining steam as the cable industry
embarks on introducing DVR-equipped boxes to its massive customer
base.

The offerings by the two hard-drive companies will be tailored to
order for their network operator customers, but both say they are
certain their new external drives won't become unrestricted portable
video storage boxes for TV viewers who want to move their recorded
shows onto a computer or to someone else's DVR.

http://www.usatoday.com/tech/news/techpolicy/2004-04-29-dvr-expands_x.htm

------------------------------

Date: Sat, 1 May 2004 00:11:48 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Digital Video Recorders Take Off


By MAY WONG AP Technology Writer

In the new world of digital video recording, TV viewers can forgo 
videocassettes, easily recording their favorite shows on a hard disk 
and watching them whenever they desire.

It's "Saturday Night Live" on Wednesday or "Nightline" in the morning.

DVR users can even pause live TV to tend to a crying baby, or do an 
instant replay to catch a missed line.

DVRs have been around since 1999 _ with Echostar's Dish satellite TV 
receivers and standalone devices by TiVo and ReplayTV. Consumer 
adoption was initially slow, and getting TV viewers to understand the 
technology's groundbreaking features remains a challenge.

But consumer interest in DVRs is gaining momentum, especially as the 
cable industry catches up to its satellite TV rivals by offering 
DVR-equipped set-top boxes.

http://finance.lycos.com/qc/news/story.aspx?story=200404301342_APO_V5985

------------------------------

Date: Sat, 1 May 2004 00:14:39 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Google-Like Technologies Could Revolutionize TV, Other Media


By Stefanie Olsen
Staff Writer, CNET News.com

The same joke has been around the ad industry for decades: "Half the
money I spend on advertising is wasted. The problem is, I don't know
which half."

But that line, as old as Madison Avenue itself, may be headed toward 
obsolescence, as the dawning era of digital advertising helps 
identify those two halves.

After years of failed promises for ads that can pinpoint targeted 
consumers, traditional media are finally taking interactive 
advertising seriously, on the Web and beyond. Companies that have 
advertised for years on platforms ranging from television to 
billboards are rethinking their marketing strategies, as Internet 
advertisers work through the technology glitches and privacy issues 
that have challenged the first wave of the technology.

Rather than simple brand exposure, advertisers are adopting a new 
mantra: accountability. Pointing to the success of Internet pioneers 
like Google, advertisers are seeking similarly efficient kinds of 
correlation between their products and what consumers are searching 
for, especially as devices like digital video recorders (DVRs) enable 
viewers to skip standard TV commercials. It is nothing short of a 
seismic shift for many established advertising agencies, which have 
often been cast as dinosaurs in the Information Age.

http://news.com.com/2009-1025_3-5201803.html

------------------------------

Date: Sat, 1 May 2004 00:40:39 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: California Bans E-Vote Machines


By Kim Zetter

California Secretary of State Kevin Shelley ended five months of 
speculation and announced Friday that he was decertifying all 
electronic touch-screen voting machines in the state due to security 
concerns and lack of voter confidence.

He also said that he was passing along evidence to the state's
attorney general to bring criminal and civil charges against
voting-machine-maker Diebold Election Systems for fraud.

"We will not tolerate deceitful tactics as engaged in by Diebold and 
we must send a clear and compelling message to the rest of the 
industry: Don't try to pull a fast one on the voters of California 
because there will be consequences if you do," he said.

Shelley said the ban on touch-screen machines would stay in effect 
unless and until specific security measures could be put in place to 
safeguard the November vote.

http://www.wired.com/news/evote/0,2645,63298,00.html

------------------------------

Date: Sat, 1 May 2004 09:28:46 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Lawfully Surfing the Net: Disabling Public Library Internet


Lawfully Surfing the Net: Disabling Public Library Internet Filters 
to Avoid More Lawsuits in the United States

by Mary Minow

Abstract

As the 1 July 2004 E-rate deadline approaches, many U.S. public 
libraries are scrambling to understand the requirements of the 
Children's Internet Protection Act, which was upheld by the U.S. 
Supreme Court in July 2003. Of paramount importance are disabling 
policies that must be administered without significant delay. The 
Court and the FCC have given little guidance on this issue, leaving 
it to the libraries to establish norms and weather future lawsuits. 
To minimize the risk of an "as-applied" lawsuit, the safest position 
is one that minimizes overblocking and maximizes the ease of 
disabling the filter (or TPM) for adults, and unblocking for children.

Contents

Introduction
Background facts, legal doctrines
Application of legal doctrine to disabling filters in public libraries
Conclusion and recommendations

http://www.firstmonday.org/issues/issue9_4/minow/index.html

------------------------------

Date: Sat, 1 May 2004 09:25:47 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: The Internet in Developing Nations: Grand Challenges


by Larry Press

Abstract

This is a call for a "Grand Challenge" project for achieving truly
global connectivity. For over a decade, we have hypothesized that the
Internet could raise the quality of life in developing nations. We
have conducted hundreds of studies of the state of the Internet and
"e-readiness," done extensive training of technicians and policy
makers, run pilot studies, and held local, regional and global
conferences and workshops. After all of this activity, Internet
connectivity is nearly non-existent in rural areas of developing
nations, and far below that of developed nations in the urban areas of
developing nations.

This is not to say the activity of the past decade has been a waste.
We have demonstrated the value of the Internet and raised awareness.
The United Nations and the administrations of nearly all nations have
acknowledged the potential of the Internet. The way has been paved,
and it is time to act on what we have learned.

After outlining the work of the last decade, we explore one possible
Grand Challenge: Connecting every village in the rural developing
world to the Internet using a strategy similar to that used in
building the NSFNet. We speculate on wireless technologies that might
play a role in working toward that goal: Terrestrial, high-altitude
platform, and satellite. We conclude with a brief discussion of
alternative Grand Challenges and a call for action.

The time is ripe for an audacious project. What could we achieve with
US$15 billion and ten years time?

Contents

Paving the way
A grand challenge
Conclusion


http://www.firstmonday.org/issues/issue9_4/press/index.html

------------------------------

Date: Sat, 1 May 2004 09:31:32 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: The State of Copyright Activism


by Siva Vaidhyanathan

Abstract

One of the great hopes I had while I researched and wrote Copyrights 
and copywrongs (New York: New York University Press, 2001), a 
cultural history of American copyright, during the late 1990s was 
that copyright debates might puncture the bubble of public 
consciousness and become important global policy questions. My wish 
has come true. Since 1998 questions about whether the United States 
has constructed an equitable or effective copyright system frequently 
appear on the pages of daily newspapers. Activist movements for both 
stronger and looser copyright systems have grown in volume and furor. 
And the U.S. Supreme Court ruled in early 2003 that the foundations 
of American copyright, as expressed in the Constitution, are barely 
relevant in an age in which both media companies and clever consumers 
enjoy unprecedented power over the use of works.

Contents

Introduction
Political success, actual failure
Effects on teaching and scholarship
Opposition emerges and organizes
The brilliance of real copyright
Eldred v. Ashcroft
Building a better system
Conclusion


http://www.firstmonday.org/issues/issue9_4/siva/index.html
 
------------------------------

Date: Sat, 1 May 2004 09:38:52 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: High-Tech Voting System Is Banned in California


By JOHN SCHWARTZ

California has banned the use of more than 14,000 electronic voting
machines made by Diebold Inc. in the November election because of
security and reliability concerns, Kevin Shelley, the California
secretary of state, announced yesterday. He also declared 28,000 other
touch-screen voting machines in the state conditionally "decertified"
until steps are taken to upgrade their security.

Mr. Shelley said that he was recommending that the state's attorney
general look into possible civil and criminal charges against Diebold
because of what he called "fraudulent actions by Diebold."

In an interview, Mr. Shelley said that "their performance, their
behavior, is despicable," and that "if that's the kind of deceitful
behavior they're going to engage in, they can't do business in
California."

The move is the first decertification of touch-screen voting machines,
which have appeared by the tens of thousands across the nation as
states scramble to upgrade their election technology.

Opponents of the high-tech systems argue that the systems are less
secure than what they replace, making it possible for the electoral
process to be hacked.

Without a paper trail, created at the time of the voting, to show the
votes, they argue, electoral flaws or fraud could go undetected and
recounts could be impossible.

http://www.nytimes.com/2004/05/01/national/01VOTE.html

------------------------------

From: Wesrock@aol.com
Date: Sat, 1 May 2004 10:28:49 EDT
Subject: Re: Good News! Four Oakland Men Cited in First US Spam Case 


In a message dated 5/1/04 12:25:05 AM Central Daylight Time, 
editor@telecom-digest.org writes:

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: About a year ago, two no-good guys
> held up our local McDonalds, and got away with several hundred
> dollars. The Independence Reporter the next day noted in the police
> activities column that police never did catch the two guys, and quoted
> the manager as saying 'they had been watching for a couple days, and
> apparently knew my routine for going to the bank each day'. Trouble is
> of course there is no such entity as 'McDonalds'.

> Ditto I think when the name 'Amoco' gets tossed around the same way.
> PAT]
  
        But it was not tossed around the same way.  The original story
specified a computer of "Amoco Corp.", not a computer at an Amoco
installation or an Amoco gas station.


Wes Leatherock
wesrock@aol.com
wleathus@yahoo.com

------------------------------

From: TELECOM Digest Editor <editor@telecom-digest.org>
Subject: Share Day For April/May
Date: Sat, 01 May 2004 2:00:00 EST


Instead of changing the Digest over to an advrtising supported forum,
I have always elected to keep it as a user supported forum, and for
the most part keep it spam and virus free. I am *only* able to do this
because of financial support from readers here, and if you would
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help now and then!  Consider it sort of like public radio, which goes
on for days at a time trying to raise money ... and maybe I should
adopt the same system. Turn over the entire Digest once or twice a
year to fund raising (entire issues, etc) and stop doing it when the
budget for the year has been raised. But for now, I will stick with 
the present system of devoting a few messages at the end of each 
month to raising money for the Digest publication expenses. Out of 
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or three (only) devoted to fund raising. You know who you are; please
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You can use Pay Pal to donate with a credit/debit card by going to our
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or money order to Patrick Townson/TELECOM, Post Office Box 50,
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to you.  You know best how much you can afford and whether or not this
Digest has any value for you.  Thank you very much.

Patrick Townson, Editor/Publisher
TELECOM Digest

------------------------------

TELECOM Digest is an electronic journal devoted mostly but not
exclusively to telecommunications topics. It is circulated anywhere
there is email, in addition to various telecom forums on a variety of
networks such as Compuserve and America On Line, Yahoo Groups, and
other forums.  It is also gatewayed to Usenet where it appears as the
moderated newsgroup 'comp.dcom.telecom'.

TELECOM Digest is a not-for-profit, mostly non-commercial educational
service offered to the Internet by Patrick Townson. All the contents
of the Digest are compilation-copyrighted. You may reprint articles in
some other media on an occasional basis, but please attribute my work
and that of the original author.

Contact information:    Patrick Townson/TELECOM Digest
                        Post Office Box 50
                        Independence, KS 67301
                        Phone: 620-402-0134
                        Fax 1: 775-255-9970
                        Fax 2: 530-309-7234
                        Fax 3: 208-692-5145         
                        Email: editor@telecom-digest.org

Subscribe:  telecom-subscribe@telecom-digest.org
Unsubscribe:telecom-unsubscribe@telecom-digest.org

This Digest is the oldest continuing e-journal about telecomm-
unications on the Internet, having been founded in August, 1981 and
published continuously since then.  Our archives are available for
your review/research. We believe we are the oldest e-zine/mailing list
on the internet in any category!

URL information:        http://telecom-digest.org

Anonymous FTP: mirror.lcs.mit.edu/telecom-archives/archives/
  (or use our mirror site: ftp.epix.net/pub/telecom-archives)

Email <==> FTP:  telecom-archives@telecom-digest.org 

      Send a simple, one line note to that automated address for
      a help file on how to use the automatic retrieval system
      for archives files. You can get desired files in email.

*************************************************************************
*   TELECOM Digest is partially funded by a grant from                  *
*   Judith Oppenheimer, President of ICB Inc. and purveyor of accurate  *
*   800 & Dot Com News, Intelligence, Analysis, and Consulting.         *
*   http://ICBTollFree.com, http://1800TheExpert.com                    *
*   Views expressed herein should not be construed as representing      *
*   views of Judith Oppenheimer or ICB Inc.                             *
*************************************************************************

ICB Toll Free News.  Contact information is not sold, rented or leased.

One click a day feeds a person a meal.  Go to http://www.thehungersite.com

Copyright 2004 ICB, Inc. and TELECOM Digest. All rights reserved.
Our attorney is Bill Levant, of Blue Bell, PA.

              ************************


   ---------------------------------------------------------------

Finally, the Digest is funded by gifts from generous readers such as
yourself who provide funding in amounts deemed appropriate. Your help
is important and appreciated. A suggested donation of fifty dollars
per year per reader is considered appropriate. See our address above.
Please make at least a single donation to cover the cost of processing
your name to the mailing list. If you donate at least fifty dollars
per year we will send you our two-CD set of the entire Telecom
Archives; this is every word published in this Digest since our
beginning in 1981.

All opinions expressed herein are deemed to be those of the
author. Any organizations listed are for identification purposes only
and messages should not be considered any official expression by the
organization.

End of TELECOM Digest V23 #220
******************************
    
From editor@telecom-digest.org Mon May  3 00:52:48 2004
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	by massis.lcs.mit.edu (8.11.6p2/8.11.3) id i434qmm12581;
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Date: Mon, 3 May 2004 00:52:48 -0400 (EDT)
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Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #221

TELECOM Digest     Mon, 3 May 2004 00:50:00 EDT     Volume 23 : Issue 221

Inside This Issue:                             Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Sipura Low Ring Voltage Problem ... (giasone)
    Morkrum-Teletype (Jim Haynes)
    Telecom Tax Cancelled (Clark W. Griswold, Jr.)
    Analog-Only Cell Phone Carriers (Mark Crispin)
    VOIP Books (Fred Atkinson)
    Re: Feds: No Analog TV by '09 (R. T. Wurth)
    Re: VoIP Analogy (Henry E Schaffer)
    Re: Honesty From Earthlink (Edson C. Hendricks)
    Anyone Local to These Scum? (Garrett Wollman)
    BellSouth Imposes a Regulatory Cost Recovery Fee (Jim)
    Iraq/Westchester Area Code (sidd@lyonesse.membrane.com)
    Re: Receiving Faxes via the Internet (Gary Novosiewski)
    A Web Site of Interest to Ham Radio Operators (Fred Atkinson)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
email.

               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent.  Chain letters,
viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

From: giasone888@nym.hush.com (giasone)
Subject: Sipura Low Ring Voltage Problem ...
Date: 1 May 2004 11:40:13 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


I am having trouble with my Sipura SPA-2000 (through BroadVoice). I am
fairly sure that the problem is related to low ring voltage.

I have had several problems related to caller ID. I cannot get caller
ID to show up on my InTeleScreener device and I have trouble with
call-waiting caller ID on some older Uniden 900Mhz phones (DXI 386-2).

I am unable to experiment with the Sipura because the regional
settings are locked by BroadVoice.

Today, I bought a voltage meter so that I could check actual ring
voltage. I still have my SBC POTS line as well as the BroadVoice
sipura to compare.

Sure enough, the SBC POTS line consistently provided an AC ring
voltage of 84-85 volts.

Running the same test, the Sipura only provided a maximum ring voltage
of 44-45 volts even though the configuration says that it should be
set to 70 volts with a range of 60-90 volts.

I was very careful with my measurements and used a .1 microfarad
capacitor to filter out DC when measuring AC ring voltage.

Based on these findings, I have to assume that the Sipura is probably
defective, or that it needs a firmware update.

Has anybody else run into a similar problem? Is the unit defective and
should I ask for a replacement, or is this common across all Sipuras?

Other than this issue, the Sipura has worked extremely well. I
currently have BroadVoice as well as FWD on line 2 running.

------------------------------

Subject: Morkrum-Teletype
Reply-To: jhaynes@alumni.uark.edu
Organization: University of Arkansas Alumni
From: haynes@alumni.uark.edu (Jim Haynes)
Date: Sun, 02 May 2004 01:40:06 GMT


There is some uncertainty.  One essential reference is "$30,000,000
Worth of Teletype" (author unstated) in Fortune Magazine, March 1932,
p. 40.  This covers some early history of Teletype, and especially
the Bell System purchase.  As all that history says, Morkrum (Morton
+ Krum) was started in Chicago.  E. E. Kleinschmidt was working in
New York City on things like printing telegraphy and a keyboard
perforator for the Wheatstone system of transmitting Morse code from
punched tape.  The two companies were fighting each other over patents
and also were competing for the same few customers.  So it made sense
for them to merge, creating Morkrum-Kleinschmidt in Chicago.  

The product was called various things, including Telegratype.
Ran Slayton's memo says "It also may be that the word TELEGRATYPE was
the inspiration of the name TELETYPE when the latter was submitted
in a contest to rename the Morkrum-Kleinschmidt Company several years
later."  I need to plow through the patent index again to see in what
year they switched issuing patents from Morkrum-Kleinschmidt to 
Teletype.


jhhaynes at earthlink dot net

------------------------------

From: Clark W. Griswold, Jr. <73115.1041@compuserve.com>
Subject: Telecom Tax Cancelled
Date: Sat, 01 May 2004 17:55:10 -0600
Organization: Posted via Supernews, http://www.supernews.com


Don't get too excited though -- it was less than .50 a month. One of
the pseudo "listed as a tax but really isn't a tax as it goes to the
phone company" charges actually dropped off my bill this month.

When the FCC mandated local number portability, they also told the
phone companies that they could add a charge to everyone's phone bill
to pay for implementing the feature.

The good news was that the surcharge was limited to two or three
years. It not only dropped off my Qwest bill this month, but I also
received a credit as they should not have collected last month either.

------------------------------

From: Mark Crispin <mrc@CAC.Washington.EDU>
Subject: Analog-Only Cell Phone Carriers
Date: Sat, 1 May 2004 10:57:42 -0700
Organization: University of Washington


On Sat, 1 May 2004, Stanley Cline wrote:

> Nearly all carriers either have digital or are adding digital (urban
> carriers to address capacity/demand, and rural carriers to maximize
> roaming revenue); the only carriers of *any* size that are still
> analog-only are some carriers in Alaska bush country (e.g., Unicom in
> Bethel)

Copper Valley Wireless (Glennallen, Valdez) is another one, and unlike
Bethel is on the North American highway system.  They have a plan for
"summer people" (I own property up there), but because they're still
AMPS-only I'm still using a prepay Dobson (TDMA) phone.  I keep it on
life-support (minimum recharge) most of the year, and then use it
heavily when I'm up there.

Dobson is planning to go GSM but hasn't yet, and will probably keep prepay 
on TDMA for the foreseeable future.

-- Mark --

http://staff.washington.edu/mrc
Science does not emerge from voting, party politics, or public debate.
Si vis pacem, para bellum.

------------------------------

Reply-To: Fred Atkinson <fatkinson@mishmash.com>
From: Fred Atkinson <fatkinson@mishmash.com>
Subject: VOIP Books
Date: Sat, 1 May 2004 23:21:58 -0400


    I was hoping for some advice in choosing the right book to bring
my technical understanding of VOIP up to date.

    I find that most books that are 'on the cutting edge' are actually
books that try to sell managers on the idea of the new technology.
They don't really go into the practical considerations in any detail.
Or, they write it as something for a Ph.D to read.

    I'm looking for something that explains it so a technical support
representative can understand the issues to the point of choosing
equipment, configuring the service, and troubleshooting problems with
the service.

    Any feedback would be appreciated.


Fred Atkinson

------------------------------

From: rwurth@att.net (R. T. Wurth)
Subject: Re: Feds: No Analog TV by '09
Date: Sun, 02 May 2004 15:46:13 GMT
Organization: AT&T Worldnet


In article <telecom23.219.5@telecom-digest.org>, sc1-news@roamer1.org 
wrote:

> Now back to cell phones ...

> Most analog cellular traffic nowadays comes from OnStar and other
> legacy/embedded equipment and from roaming traffic when customers with
> CDMA phones are roaming on TDMA/GSM systems and vice versa; very few
> carriers will activate analog-only phones (usually only on low-end
> "safety" plans if that) nowadays.

> Nearly all carriers either have digital or are adding digital (urban
> carriers to address capacity/demand, and rural carriers to maximize
> roaming revenue); the only carriers of *any* size that are still
> analog-only are some carriers in Alaska bush country (e.g., Unicom in
> Bethel) -- and Sussex Cellular (aka SciTel Wireless) in rural New
> Jersey, who is selling "unlimited" plans on an AMPS-only network, (per
> FCC filings) wants to go CDMA but doesn't have the money to do so,
> (again per FCC filings) is trying to get someone to provide an E911
> solution for AMPS, and has no roaming revenue issues to worry about
> since practically no one roams on them.  (Why Sussex won't sell out to
> AT&T or Dobson is a total mystery to me.  Most rural carriers *live*
> off roaming revenue ...)  Even small rural carriers that serve only one
> or a few counties, such as Wilkes Cellular in Georgia, Farmers
> Wireless in Alabama, and Pace Cellular in Louisiana, and Commnet
> Wireless, a fairly unique carrier which provides roaming-only coverage
> in scattered areas all over the US, are going digital!

> Stanley Cline -- sc1 at roamer1 dot org -- http://www.roamer1.org/

> "Never put off until tomorrow what you can do today.  There might
> be a law against it by that time."  -/usr/games/fortune

A friend from Morris County (adjacent to Sussex County) reports that 
Sussex offers service to roamers on a direct-charge credit card 
basis.  Apparently they have found it more profitable to charge 
roamers directly than through roaming agreements.  Third hand 
reports would seem to indicate that their charges are on the high 
side.  In their defense, despite being part of NJ (please, no NJ 
jokes), Sussex County is not that densely populated and is quite 
hilly, so they probably have less traffic and fewer customers than 
average, but the hilly terrain requires many sites to fully cover 
the valleys, and yet they have to avoid the hilltops because the 
long range afforded by an hilltop antenna spoils the frequency 
re-use that cellular systems are based on.  

All in all, I'm sure many folks with hunting or fishing cabins up 
there wish Sussex Cellular would be bought out by a major carrier 
that would offer sane roaming agreements.   

 Rich Wurth / rwurth@att.net / Rumson, NJ  USA

------------------------------

From: hes@unity.ncsu.edu (Henry E Schaffer)
Subject: Re: VoIP Analogy
Date: Sun, 2 May 2004 19:57:28 UTC
Organization: North Carolina State University


In article <telecom23.210.7@telecom-digest.org>,
Lisa Hancock <hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com> wrote:

> Our telecom director emphasizes that the Internet is NOT free, and
> VoIP represents an additional expense.  

  He's sort of right.

  The usual Internet billing models are not like those for buying
groceries, lumber, cars, etc.  For the Internet it is common to buy a
certain amount of *capacity* -- and to pay the same amount per month for
it -- regardless of whether it is used or not.

  So it doesn't cost the purchaser any more to send another packet (or
series of packets) across it - *until* the purchased capacity is
inadequate and the purchaser must pay for an upgrade in service
capacity.  (Will that "next packet" then be assessed the entire cost
of the upgrade?  Of course it would be silly to do that - the flip
side is that it is silly to assess zero cost to the previous packets.)

> Just because the end consumer pays a flat rate (or nothing at all in
> the case of employees) doesn't mean that a service is free.

  That's right -- but leaves out the reasoning.  The service costs
$$/month the added packets cost nothing *extra* (within the purchased
capacity.)


--henry schaffer
hes _AT_ ncsu _DOT_ edu

------------------------------

Date: Sun, 02 May 2004 15:27:58 -0700
From: Edson C. Hendricks <mit@edh.net>
Subject: Re: Honesty from Earthlink


> In article <telecom23.203.6@telecom-digest.org>, Barry Margolin
> <barmar@alum.mit.edu> wrote:

> Let's consider that the original poster is wrong -- Earthlink really is
> trying to fix the problem, but can't so far. Do you really expect any
> CSR to be able to explain it to your satisfaction? What do you want?
> "we use SQL Server 2000 build 5915, and there's a bug with index
> headers on tables larger than 6,000,007 bytes, only when the first
> field of the table starts with the letter J".

I'm not sure whether or not I'm the "original poster," but in case I
am, again, it is my "judgment" that Earthlink is not telling the
truth, and not my proof.  I base it on the fact that I get a widely
varying range of versions about it from different Earthlink
representatives.  On two occasions I was assured flatly that the spam
was in fact not orginating with Earthlink, but rather with some
imposter.  One of these was from someone identified as a "supervisor,"
despite a long list of reasons why that makes no sense.  Others would
acknowledge the problem.

In my chat exchange when I inquired as to the anature of the problem,
the original person responded by passing me off to someone else rather
than simply answering, and the other person tried to evade answering.
Actually, it is very difficult even to get Earthlink to assert that
this behavior is real and due to a bug.  If that were the fact, then
I'd have to figure out why they don't simply say so without all the
misdirection.

I've dealt with Earthlink long enough to know that they've never
before been reluctant, at least with me, to admit technical
shortcomings.  In other experiences, I don't even have to ask, they
simply explain what I'm describing to them as such.  My judgment here
does not rely on what might be plausible, but rather on how I see
Earthlink behave when asked politely to explain things.

------------------------------

From: wollman@lcs.mit.edu (Garrett Wollman)
Subject: Anyone Local to These Scum?
Date: Sun, 2 May 2004 23:45:23 UTC
Organization: MIT Laboratory for Computer Science


I receive about a dozen spams a day from an outfit calling itself
"InfoSource Group" advertising the "2004 American Medical Directory".
They seem to be incredibly persistent; I've observed (and reported)
them using dozens of different cable-modem ISP accounts, mostly on
Comcast.

They seem to have at least figured out that spamming doesn't pay for
on-line merchants, so they are doing it the old-fashioned way:

> complete the information below and fax it to 905-751-0199. 
> (tel: 905-751-0919).

Now, I certainly would not suggest that someone in the 905 area code
call up their fax machine and send a copy of the Toronto phone book,
since that would violate Bell's copyright and besides, it might be
considered telephone harassment.  However, if you happen to be in a
position to track down the particular telemarketing office that is
accepting these calls, and explain to them that it would not be wise
to associate themselves with these sleaze, I would certainly owe you
the beverage of your choice should you ever be in Boston.


Garrett A. Wollman   | As the Constitution endures, persons in every
wollman@lcs.mit.edu  | generation can invoke its principles in their own
Opinions not those of| search for greater freedom.
MIT, LCS, CRS, or NSA| - A. Kennedy, Lawrence v. Texas, 539 U.S. ___ (2003)

------------------------------

From: time50@hotmail.com (Jim)
Subject: BellSouth Imposes a Regulatory Cost Recovery Fee
Date: 2 May 2004 17:46:26 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


This is the message BellSouth sent me:

Thank you for taking time to contact BellSouth Internet Service.  We
appreciate the opportunity to address your concerns because it is our
goal to provide the highest quality Internet service available.

BellSouth imposes a Regulatory Cost Recovery Fee of $2.97 per month to 
offset its costs incurred in complying with obligations and charges
imposed by state and federal regulatory bodies, including the recovery 
of the Federal Universal Service Charge, and state regulatory orders
affecting broadband. BellSouth's Regulatory Cost Recovery Fee is not a 
tax or charge imposed by a government entity.  The Federal Universal
Service Charge: All telecommunication service providers are required to
contribute to the Federal Universal Service Fund. The universal service
fund subsidizes programs for schools, libraries, and health care
providers. BellSouth recovers the cost of these contributions through a
surcharge on its customers' bills. 		

Again, thank you for this opportunity to address your concerns.
Please feel free to contact BellSouth Internet Service again if you
have additional questions or comments.

------------------------------

Date: Sun, 2 May 2004 21:25:47 -0400
From: sidd@lyonesse.membrane.com
Subject: Iraq/Westchester Area Code


Hi,

First thank you for the excellent work with Telecom Digest.

I have a question:  In the article
http://www.nationinstitute.org/tomdispatch/index.mhtml?pid=1396

that speak of with a satellite phone, a regular Iraqi cell phone
("Iraqnafone"), and a special CPA phone with a 914 (Westchester, NY)
area code just to stay in touch with people. Even then, most of the
time you can't call one type of phone from the others.

Why would you not be able to call one from another except for lack of
coverage perhaps?

Thank you again for the excellent Telecom Digest!

sidd

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Thank you for your compliments, Sidd.
I do not know the answer to your question regards compatibility, but
perhaps the guys who click on the link in your message will read the
Nation Institute article and be able to explain it better. I do know
that over the weekend two guys I know from Fort Riley US Army got back
here after a year in the war in Iraq. They mentioned to me the
satellite phones in their canteens over there which they are allowed
to use as desired to call back to the USA, but they said sometimes the
line of guys waiting to make calls was very long, yet the canteen
phone clerk had two or three phones to 'spare' but they could only be
used 'a certain way' because they were incompatible with the other
phones, and could not be used in calls back to the USA. Maybe that
will say something about it. PAT]

------------------------------

From: Gary Novosielski <gpn@suespammers.org>
Subject: Re: Receiving Faxes via the Internet?
Date: Mon, 03 May 2004 03:58:05 GMT


Phil Stripling wrote:

> I've used CallWave for years to receive faxes, with no charge.
> http://www.callwave.com/landing/p47c2.asp  for information.

Years ain't what they used to be.  The web site says it's no charge for 
only 30 days, and $~4 a month thereafter.

------------------------------

Reply-To: Fred Atkinson <fatkinson@mishmash.com>
From: Fred Atkinson <fatkinson@mishmash.com>
Subject: A Link of Interest to Ham Radio Operators
Date: Sun, 2 May 2004 18:53:20 -0400


    Some time back, I sent you an email asking for another link on the
telecom-digest.org site.  I never saw it up there.  Did you ever see
it?

    It's for ham radio operators, but it's IT related.  And there are
a good number of hams in the IT/telecom community.

    The name of the article is Your Own Ham Domain and the URL is (on
my ham domain site, appropriately enough):
http://www.wb4aej.com/hamdomain

    Use your own judgement as to whether or not it is appropriate.  If it
is, I'll appreciate the post.

    Best wishes,


Fred

------------------------------

TELECOM Digest is an electronic journal devoted mostly but not
exclusively to telecommunications topics. It is circulated anywhere
there is email, in addition to various telecom forums on a variety of
networks such as Compuserve and America On Line, Yahoo Groups, and
other forums.  It is also gatewayed to Usenet where it appears as the
moderated newsgroup 'comp.dcom.telecom'.

TELECOM Digest is a not-for-profit, mostly non-commercial educational
service offered to the Internet by Patrick Townson. All the contents
of the Digest are compilation-copyrighted. You may reprint articles in
some other media on an occasional basis, but please attribute my work
and that of the original author.

Contact information:    Patrick Townson/TELECOM Digest
                        Post Office Box 50
                        Independence, KS 67301
                        Phone: 620-402-0134
                        Fax 1: 775-255-9970
                        Fax 2: 530-309-7234
                        Fax 3: 208-692-5145         
                        Email: editor@telecom-digest.org

Subscribe:  telecom-subscribe@telecom-digest.org
Unsubscribe:telecom-unsubscribe@telecom-digest.org

This Digest is the oldest continuing e-journal about telecomm-
unications on the Internet, having been founded in August, 1981 and
published continuously since then.  Our archives are available for
your review/research. We believe we are the oldest e-zine/mailing list
on the internet in any category!

URL information:        http://telecom-digest.org

Anonymous FTP: mirror.lcs.mit.edu/telecom-archives/archives/
  (or use our mirror site: ftp.epix.net/pub/telecom-archives)

Email <==> FTP:  telecom-archives@telecom-digest.org 

      Send a simple, one line note to that automated address for
      a help file on how to use the automatic retrieval system
      for archives files. You can get desired files in email.

*************************************************************************
*   TELECOM Digest is partially funded by a grant from                  *
*   Judith Oppenheimer, President of ICB Inc. and purveyor of accurate  *
*   800 & Dot Com News, Intelligence, Analysis, and Consulting.         *
*   http://ICBTollFree.com, http://1800TheExpert.com                    *
*   Views expressed herein should not be construed as representing      *
*   views of Judith Oppenheimer or ICB Inc.                             *
*************************************************************************

ICB Toll Free News.  Contact information is not sold, rented or leased.

One click a day feeds a person a meal.  Go to http://www.thehungersite.com

Copyright 2004 ICB, Inc. and TELECOM Digest. All rights reserved.
Our attorney is Bill Levant, of Blue Bell, PA.

              ************************


   ---------------------------------------------------------------

Finally, the Digest is funded by gifts from generous readers such as
yourself who provide funding in amounts deemed appropriate. Your help
is important and appreciated. A suggested donation of fifty dollars
per year per reader is considered appropriate. See our address above.
Please make at least a single donation to cover the cost of processing
your name to the mailing list. If you donate at least fifty dollars
per year we will send you our two-CD set of the entire Telecom
Archives; this is every word published in this Digest since our
beginning in 1981.

All opinions expressed herein are deemed to be those of the
author. Any organizations listed are for identification purposes only
and messages should not be considered any official expression by the
organization.

End of TELECOM Digest V23 #221
******************************
    
    
From editor@telecom-digest.org Mon May  3 16:39:56 2004
Received: (from ptownson@localhost)
	by massis.lcs.mit.edu (8.11.6p2/8.11.3) id i43Kduo01075;
	Mon, 3 May 2004 16:39:56 -0400 (EDT)
Date: Mon, 3 May 2004 16:39:56 -0400 (EDT)
From: editor@telecom-digest.org
Message-Id: <200405032039.i43Kduo01075@massis.lcs.mit.edu>
X-Authentication-Warning: massis.lcs.mit.edu: ptownson set sender to editor@telecom-digest.org using -f
To: ptownson
Approved: patsnewlist
Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #222

TELECOM Digest     Mon, 3 May 2004 16:38:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 222

Inside This Issue:                            Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Telecom Update (Canada) #431, May 3, 2004 (Angus TeleManagement)
    Re: Anyone Local to These Scum? (Marcus Jervis)
    Re: Anyone Local to These Scum? (Frank@nospam.biz)
    Re: Iraq/Westchester Area Code (Scott Dorsey)
    Re: Good News: Four Oakland Cited in First U.S. Spam Case (Scott Dorsey)
    Re: Honesty from Earthlink (Scott Dorsey)
    How to Block Unknown Caller (David Courmanof)
    Winning the Election The Republican Way (Gary Novosielski)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
email.

               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent.  Chain letters,
viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Mon, 03 May 2004 10:29:19 -0400
From: Angus TeleManagement <jriddell@angustel.ca>
Subject: Telecom Update (Canada) #431, May 3, 2004


************************************************************
TELECOM UPDATE
************************************************************
published weekly by Angus TeleManagement Group
http://www.angustel.ca

Number 431: May 3, 2004

Publication of Telecom Update is made possible by generous
financial support from:
** ALLSTREAM: www.allstream.com
** BELL CANADA: www.bell.ca
** CISCO SYSTEMS CANADA: www.cisco.com/ca
** CYGCOM INTEGRATED TECHNOLOGIES: www.cygcom.com
** GROUP TELECOM: www.360.net
** JUNIPER NETWORKS: www.juniper.net
** PRIMUS CANADA: www.primustel.ca
** SPRINT CANADA: www.sprint.ca
** TELUS: www.telus.com

************************************************************

IN THIS ISSUE:

** Nortel Fires Frank Dunn
** BCE Exec Demands New Telecom Policy
** Allstream Challenges Dark Fibre Ruling
** Sprint Expands Local Phone Coverage
** AT&T Plans Sale of Rogers Shares
** CRTC Chair Outlines Principles for VoIP Review
** Yak Market-Tests IP Phone Service
** Northern Satellite Projects Approved
** Bell to Market E-Payment Cards
** Bell Cells Work in Montreal Subway
** Cogeco Small Business Package Offered in Quebec
** Jury Convicts Four of Directory Fraud
** Russians Will Launch Anik F3
** U.S. Prosecutes Spammers
** Microcell Raises $97 Million
** Aliant Wireless Up, Wireline Down
** Telecom Conference Seeks Speakers
** Angus on Issues in CRTC VoIP Review

============================================================

NORTEL FIRES FRANK DUNN: Nortel Networks has terminated CEO Frank Dunn
and two financial executives "for cause," in connection with the
ongoing review of its financial statements from 2000 to mid-2003. Four
other financial managers have been suspended with pay pending the
outcome of the review.

** Nortel says it expects the review will cut its previously
    announced 2003 net earnings in half. The company again
    delayed publication of its final financial statements for
    2003, and did not release preliminary results for 1Q 2004.

** Nortel's new President and CEO is William Owens, former
    CEO of Teledesic and former Vice-Chairman of the U.S.
    Joint Chiefs of Staff.

BCE EXEC DEMANDS NEW TELECOM POLICY: Speaking in Quebec City last
week, BCE CEO Michael Sabia said that Canada's leadership role in IP
is being "jeopardized by a public policy environment that is outdated
and sorely removed from the realities of today's marketplace." He
called for new policies based on "treating all players equally."

** Sabia said Canada's communication policy must "change this
    year -- the window of opportunity is that short."

www.bce.ca/en/news/eventscalendar/webcasts/2004/20040427/

ALLSTREAM CHALLENGES DARK FIBRE RULING: Allstream has applied to the
Federal Court for leave to appeal CRTC Telecom Decision 2004-20 (see
Telecom Update #426), which approved three Bell Canada dark fibre CSAs
for Villages Branches projects in Quebec. Allstream says the Telecom
Act does not allow the CRTC to approve a rate it has found not to be
just and reasonable.

SPRINT EXPANDS LOCAL PHONE COVERAGE: Sprint Canada says it expanded
the service areas for its existing local telephone service coverage in
Burlington, Mississauga, and Oakville, and established new service
areas in 11 other communities.

** Sprint says it is now co-located in 148 wire centres
    serving 31 municipalities across Canada.

AT&T PLANS SALE OF ROGERS SHARES: AT&T Wireless says it wants to sell
its 34% stake in Rogers Wireless Communications.  Rogers
Communications, which has the right of first refusal, says it has not
yet decided whether to buy the shares.

CRTC CHAIR OUTLINES PRINCIPLES FOR VoIP REVIEW: In a speech prepared
for an industry conference on April 20, CRTC Chairman Charles Dalfen
outlined four principles that will guide the Commission's response to
VoIP and other "disruptive technologies."

** Dalfen's speech was delivered in his absence by
    Broadcasting Vice-Chair Andree Wylie.

www.crtc.gc.ca/eng/NEWS/SPEECHES/2004/s040420.htm

YAK MARKET-TESTS IP PHONE SERVICE: Yak Communications says it has
started market testing a VoIP local telephone service it plans to roll
out beginning September 8. The company says it will offer bundles
including local, long distance, and basic features, priced between
$24.99 to $39.99 a month.

NORTHERN SATELLITE PROJECTS APPROVED: Ottawa has announced the first
four projects that will be allocated satellite capacity for broadband
Internet access in remote northern communities, under the National
Satellite Initiative. (See Telecom Update #402)

http://broadband.gc.ca/pub/program/nsi/applications/index.html
http://broadband.gc.ca/pub/media/news/kuujjuaq042604.html

** Industry Canada has posted a report on its February
    consultations with satellite service providers and
    operators in preparation for Round 2 of the NSI.

http://broadband.gc.ca/pub/program/nsi/reports/consultations/index.html

BELL TO MARKET E-PAYMENT CARDS: Bell Canada has acquired exclusive
marketing rights to a service that allows consumers to pay for small
items like coffee or newspapers using a prepaid electronic debit
card. The service, developed by Toronto-based Dexit Inc, will
initially be offered in the 416 and 905 areas, then extended across
the country.

BELL CELLS WORK IN MONTREAL SUBWAY: Bell Canada has extended its 1X
digital wireless network underground to five stations and associated
tunnels in the Montreal subway system. The telco says the pilot will
let it assess the feasibility of providing coverage in subway systems
in Montreal and elsewhere in Canada.

COGECO SMALL BUSINESS PACKAGE OFFERED IN QUEBEC: Cogeco Cable's small
business Internet service, launched in Ontario in February, is now
available in Quebec. Business Starter provides downloads at up to 5
Mbps, uploads at 640 Kbps, and five e-mail addresses for $49.95/month
on a 12-month contract.

JURY CONVICTS FOUR OF DIRECTORY FRAUD: A jury has found four men
associated with Yellow Business Pages.com and Yellow Business
Directory.com guilty of sending phony directory invoices to businesses
across Canada in 2002. The scam, which took in over $1 million in
seven months, produced more than 4,400 complaints to the Competition
Bureau.

** The offences carry a maximum penalty of five years in
    prison, a fine, or both.

RUSSIANS WILL LAUNCH ANIK F3: Telesat Canada has chosen Russia's
International Launch Services to launch Anik F3 in 2006. The
satellite, Telesat's 17th, is currently being built at Europe's EADS
Astrium.

U.S. PROSECUTES SPAMMERS: The U.S. Justice department last week filed
the first criminal charges for violations of federal anti-spam
legislation. Four Detroit area men are accused of sending millions of
e-mails advertising a weight-loss patch, using false return e-mail
addresses.

MICROCELL RAISES $97 MILLION: Microcell Telecommunications' fully
subscribed rights offering, completed last week, should net about $97
million. The company expects to raise another $50 million selling
Class B Non-Voting Shares to COM Canada, owned by Craig McCaw.

ALIANT WIRELESS UP, WIRELINE DOWN: Aliant's first quarter consolidated
revenues were $504.4 million, up just 0.7% over last year. Local
revenue was down 0.9% and LD was down 8.6%, while wireless increased
18.3% and Internet 14.2%.

** Local residential lines in service are down 1.8% from 1Q
    2003; business lines are down 0.4%.

TELECOM CONFERENCE SEEKS SPEAKERS: Telemanagement Live! will be held
at the Metro Toronto Convention Centre, October 20- 21. Anyone
interested in speaking at this new national conference on enterprise
telecom and networking should read the Call for Presentations at the
Telemanagement Live!  website.

** Telemanagement Live! is organized and presented by Angus
    Dortmans Associates and PW Ritchie & Associates.

www.telemanagementlive.com/attendee.html

ANGUS ON ISSUES IN CRTC VoIP REVIEW: The May issue of Telemanagement,
now available online, features a report by Lis Angus on issues facing
the CRTC and the telecom industry in the current review of regulations
for IP-based telephone service. Also: Is wireless competition in local
phone markets as strong as Bell and Aliant claim?

** Telemanagement Online subscribers can access this issue,
    and our extensive library of past issues, columns,
    editorials, and feature reports, at http://online.angustel.ca.

To subscribe or to add online access to your existing
subscription, go to www.angustel.ca/teleman/tm-sub-online.html.

============================================================

HOW TO SUBMIT ITEMS FOR TELECOM UPDATE

E-MAIL: editors@angustel.ca

FAX:    905-686-2655

MAIL:   TELECOM UPDATE
         Angus TeleManagement Group
         8 Old Kingston Road
         Ajax, Ontario Canada L1T 2Z7

===========================================================

HOW TO SUBSCRIBE (OR UNSUBSCRIBE)

TELECOM UPDATE is provided in electronic form only. There are two
formats available:

1. The fully-formatted edition is posted on the World
    Wide Web on the first business day of the week at
    www.angustel.ca

2. The e-mail edition is distributed free of charge.
    To subscribe, send an e-mail message to:
       join-telecom_update@nova.sparklist.com
    To stop receiving the e-mail edition, send
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    Sending e-mail to these addresses will automatically add
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    We do not give Telecom Update subscribers' e-mail
    addresses to any third party. For more information,
    see www.angustel.ca/update/privacy.html.

===========================================================

COPYRIGHT AND CONDITIONS OF USE: All contents copyright 2004 Angus
TeleManagement Group Inc. All rights reserved. For further
information, including permission to reprint or reproduce, please
e-mail rosita@angustel.ca or phone 905-686-5050 ext 500.

The information and data included has been obtained from sources which
we believe to be reliable, but Angus TeleManagement makes no
warranties or representations whatsoever regarding accuracy,
completeness, or adequacy.  Opinions expressed are based on
interpretation of available information, and are subject to change. If
expert advice on the subject matter is required, the services of a
competent professional should be obtained.

------------------------------

From: Marcus Jervis <marcusjervis@hotmail.com>
Subject: Re: Anyone Local to These Scum?
Date: Mon, 03 May 2004 07:18:47 +0000


wollman@lcs.mit.edu (Garrett Wollman) wrote:

> I receive about a dozen spams a day from an outfit calling itself
> "InfoSource Group" advertising the "2004 American Medical Directory".
> They seem to be incredibly persistent; I've observed (and reported)
> them using dozens of different cable-modem ISP accounts, mostly on
> Comcast.

> They seem to have at least figured out that spamming doesn't pay for
> on-line merchants, so they are doing it the old-fashioned way:

>> complete the information below and fax it to 905-751-0199.
>> (tel: 905-751-0919).

According to the www.whitepages.com reverse directory, 905-751-0919 is
for:

Rosin, K
5 Offord Cr
Aurora, ON L4G 3G8
(905) 751-0919

(see http://whitepages.com/search/Reverse_Phone?phone=9057510919 )

Aurora is north of Toronto.  To get to 5 Offord Crescent, take 404
north to exit 41, take Bloomington Road E. west about a mile and a
quarter to BabcockBlvd, go right for 200 yards to Offord Crescent and
turn left.  Number 5 is on the left (south) side about 100 feet from
Babcock.

Good luck!

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Thank you for your research on this. I
imagine many guys would probably prefer to make personal visitations
to find out what it is all about. Those who cannot make personal
visits because of the distance involved may prefer to use regular
phone or even request information via fax.   PAT]

------------------------------

From: Frank@nospam.biz
Subject: Re: Anyone Local to These Scum?
Date: Mon, 03 May 2004 06:01:29 -0700
Organization: Cox Communications


Why don't you subscribe to one of the many nation-wide flat-rate long
distance plans available these days and do your own dirty work?

Garrett Wollman wrote:

> I receive about a dozen spams a day from an outfit calling itself
> "InfoSource Group" advertising the "2004 American Medical Directory".
> They seem to be incredibly persistent; I've observed (and reported)
> them using dozens of different cable-modem ISP accounts, mostly on
> Comcast.

> They seem to have at least figured out that spamming doesn't pay for
> on-line merchants, so they are doing it the old-fashioned way:

>> complete the information below and fax it to 905-751-0199.
>> (tel: 905-751-0919).

> Now, I certainly would not suggest that someone in the 905 area code
> call up their fax machine and send a copy of the Toronto phone book,
> since that would violate Bell's copyright and besides, it might be
> considered telephone harassment.  However, if you happen to be in a
> position to track down the particular telemarketing office that is
> accepting these calls, and explain to them that it would not be wise
> to associate themselves with these sleaze, I would certainly owe you
> the beverage of your choice should you ever be in Boston.

> Garrett A. Wollman   | As the Constitution endures, persons in every
> wollman@lcs.mit.edu  | generation can invoke its principles in their own
> Opinions not those of| search for greater freedom.
> MIT, LCS, CRS, or NSA| - A. Kennedy, Lawrence v. Texas, 539 U.S. __ (2003)

------------------------------

From: kludge@panix.com (Scott Dorsey)
Subject: Re: Iraq/Westchester Area Code
Date: 3 May 2004 11:17:31 -0400
Organization: Former users of Netcom shell (1989-2000)


<sidd@lyonesse.membrane.com> wrote:

> First thank you for the excellent work with Telecom Digest.

> I have a question:  In the article
> http://www.nationinstitute.org/tomdispatch/index.mhtml?pid=1396

> that speak of with a satellite phone, a regular Iraqi cell phone
> ("Iraqnafone"), and a special CPA phone with a 914 (Westchester, NY)
> area code just to stay in touch with people. Even then, most of the
> time you can't call one type of phone from the others.

> Why would you not be able to call one from another except for lack of
> coverage perhaps?

Almost certainly political issues.  Everybody has their own fiefdom.

In Nigeria, there is a government telephone system, and there is a
Shell Oil telephone system, and there are only limited interconnection
trunks between them, whick work poorly when they work.

In the US, we had a number of businesses with independant telephone
networks, like the railroads.  Bell Telephone did not like
interconnecting with them, for fear people would "leak" long distance
calls through the company networks.  

--scott

"C'est un Nagra.  C'est suisse, et tres, tres precis."

------------------------------

From: kludge@panix.com (Scott Dorsey)
Subject: Re: Good News: Four Oakland Cited in First U.S. Spam Case
Date: 3 May 2004 12:16:13 -0400
Organization: Former users of Netcom shell (1989-2000)


SELLCOM Tech support  <support@sellcom.com> wrote:

> Joe Wineburgh <Joe_Wineburgh@cable.comcast.com> posted on that vast
> internet thingie:

>> Other unwitting companies and agencies whose computers were used
>> include <courtesy snip of company names>

> All of the aforementioned and deliberately not quoted were *all*
> running open relays or unsecured email servers in 2004???????

Well, with all of these nifty Outlook viruses, just about any Windows
user can be inadvertently running a mail relay.  Viruses that turn
infected machines into spam zombies are the latest in spam technology
and they are extremely popular, as the huge influx of spam from home
broadband address blocks will show.

> Let's just kinda hope that the prison population will be computer
> literate enough to give the spammers the same courtesy formerly
> reserved for child molesters and such like.

It will be interesting to see.  No doubt they will be going into the
sort of minimum security facility reserved for white-collar criminals,
so the chances are better than one might expect.

--scott

"C'est un Nagra.  C'est suisse, et tres, tres precis."

------------------------------

From: kludge@panix.com (Scott Dorsey)
Subject: Re: Honesty from Earthlink
Date: 3 May 2004 15:10:09 -0400
Organization: Former users of Netcom shell (1989-2000)


Mail Ias <mailias@yahoo.com> wrote:

> Let's consider that the original poster is wrong -- Earthlink really is
> trying to fix the problem, but can't so far.  Do you really expect any
> CSR to be able to explain it to your satisfaction?  What do you want?
> "we use SQL Server 2000 build 5915, and there's a bug with index
> headers on tables larger than 6,000,007 bytes, only when the first
> field of the table starts with the letter J".

That's the sort of service I came to expect from Netcom before they
got borged by Mindspring and then shortly afterward by Earthlink.

I remember using the Netcom shell servers when the /var partition
overflowed, calling the shell experts at Earthlink and explaining what
was going on.  I spent twenty minutes with this moron explaining what
was going on with his machine, and that it was not at all an issue
with my configuration.  He had enough trouble getting it through his
head that I wasn't using either a PC or a Mac.  After a long
discussion, he finally said, "maybe I should escalate this.  A lot of
people have been calling about this thing."

Watching how Earthlink mutilated and destroyed the shell systems,
dropped support with only limited notice, and generally treated the
shell users rudely and with total ignorance, this does not give me a
warm feeling about Earthlink's ability to run _any_ computer system.

Not to mention that Earthlink continues to have a severe spam problem
overall.  For a very short period, Earthlink was a very fine example
of how to deal with spam effectively, and then the one guy running
their abuse department left and the whole thing collapsed.  There was
about a six month time period when they actually had their act
together, after abandoning the Elron management structure but before
their growth got totally out of control.


--scott

"C'est un Nagra.  C'est suisse, et tres, tres precis."

------------------------------

From: moulbai@hotmail.com (David Courmanof)
Subject: How to Block Unknown Caller
Date: 3 May 2004 03:24:26 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Is there a way to block <Unknown Caller> or <Blocked Number> on my mobile?
I have an Sony Z-600.

Thanks,
 
Alex

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Probably not. Privacy Manager (at least
the SBC version of it, which I think the same generics most telcos are
using), only works when the caller **deliberatly** does *67 on their 
call or their phone system deliberatly inserts *67 in the dialing
string. I do not know if the Sony Z-600 has any hardware on the phone
itself (or built in firmware, etc) to make it happen. PAT]

------------------------------

From: Gary Novosielski <gpn@suespammers.org>
Subject: Winning the Election The Republican Way
Date: Mon, 03 May 2004 05:11:35 GMT


Charles Cryderman wrote in the thread "If I am Elected":

> It just amazes me the way you people keep going on about this. First
> the media did a recount of their own and found that there was no
> difference in who won the Florida vote. Second, if these people in
> Florida are so stupid that they can't figure out how to vote then
> maybe they are to stupid to even be permitted to vote. I have used the
> old lever machines, optical scan machines as well as absentee and
> punch cards. Found them all easy to use and understand. Besides, if
> they are that stupid there are people at the polling places to teach
> them how to vote.

Not quite right.  Consider the following quote from Greg Palast, 
investigative reporter for BBC, and author of _The Best Democracy Money 
Can Buy_:

"Five months before the election, Florida Secretary of State Katherine 
Harris ordered the removal of 57,700 names from Florida's voter rolls on 
grounds that they were felons. Voter rolls contain the names of all 
eligible, registered voters. If you're not on the list, you don't get to 
vote.

"If you commit a felony in Florida, you lose your right to vote there, 
and you're 'scrubbed' from the rolls. You become a non-citizen, like in 
the old Soviet Union. This is not the case in most other states; it's an 
uncivilized vestige of the Deep South.

"My office carefully went through the scrub list and discovered that at 
minimum, 90.2 percent of the people were completely innocent of any 
crime except for being African American. We didn't have to guess about 
that, because next to each voter's name was their race.

"When I questioned Harris' office about the high percentage of African 
Americans on the scrub list, they responded, 'Well, you know how many 
black people commit crimes.'"

{OOTC: I understand that the above questioning took place by telephone.)

This and several other types of election fraud covered in the article 
(and the book) would never be detected by any recount, since these 
ballots were never cast.

But there were also thousands of optical scan ballots that were cast but 
didn't scan properly, and were therefore marked "spoiled" (even though a 
human could easily discern the markings).  In predominantly black 
districts the ballots were simply shoved in storage and never counted 
(or recounted).

In case you're wondering, neighboring predominantly white districts had 
available on-site verifying scanners in each polling place. Voters in 
those districts whose ballots didn't scan were given the opportunity to 
re-mark a fresh ballot before leaving the polls, so those districts had 
no "spoiled" ballots.


Read the full article, "Winning the Election The Republican Way: 
Racism, Theft and Fraud in Florida"; The Weekly Dig, Boston, MA; 
Tuesday, April 22, 2003, at http://tinyurl.com/3bne2 .

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: That's the way things happen in Chicago
also, and the Democratic 'Machine' hardly has its hands clean, either.
The very same article could have been entitled 'Winning the Election
the Democratic Way', etc  and set in northern Illinois. Nationally,
the whole system of elections needs such bad reform. And racism
remains a serious problem also, not just in the deep south, although
it is more obvious some places than others. People do not become less
racist as time goes on, they simply become more sophisticated in the
ways they hide their feelings. Years ago they used to use poll taxes,
read/writing tests, or downright refusals to allow voting. Now they
use more sophisticated methods such as taking people police have
selected to go to jail (guilt not a factor on that) and eliminate them
with the same results. PAT]

------------------------------

TELECOM Digest is an electronic journal devoted mostly but not
exclusively to telecommunications topics. It is circulated anywhere
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networks such as Compuserve and America On Line, Yahoo Groups, and
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TELECOM Digest is a not-for-profit, mostly non-commercial educational
service offered to the Internet by Patrick Townson. All the contents
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*************************************************************************
*   TELECOM Digest is partially funded by a grant from                  *
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*   800 & Dot Com News, Intelligence, Analysis, and Consulting.         *
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*   Views expressed herein should not be construed as representing      *
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One click a day feeds a person a meal.  Go to http://www.thehungersite.com

Copyright 2004 ICB, Inc. and TELECOM Digest. All rights reserved.
Our attorney is Bill Levant, of Blue Bell, PA.

              ************************


   ---------------------------------------------------------------

Finally, the Digest is funded by gifts from generous readers such as
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is important and appreciated. A suggested donation of fifty dollars
per year per reader is considered appropriate. See our address above.
Please make at least a single donation to cover the cost of processing
your name to the mailing list. If you donate at least fifty dollars
per year we will send you our two-CD set of the entire Telecom
Archives; this is every word published in this Digest since our
beginning in 1981.

All opinions expressed herein are deemed to be those of the
author. Any organizations listed are for identification purposes only
and messages should not be considered any official expression by the
organization.

End of TELECOM Digest V23 #222
******************************

From editor@telecom-digest.org Mon May  3 18:11:48 2004
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TELECOM Digest     Mon, 3 May 2004 18:08:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 223

Inside This Issue:                            Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Motorola HD and Dual-Tuner DVR (Monty Solomon)
    Motorola Announces Home Media Architecture (Monty Solomon)
    Microsoft Introduces Microsoft TV Foundation Edition 1.7 (Monty Solomon)
    ADP Announces PATRIOT Act Customer ID Program Solution (Monty Solomon)
    Comcast Home Networking (Monty Solomon)
    New Version of Windows Media Digital Right Management Software (Solomon)
    Hollywood's New Lesson For Campus File Swappers (Monty Solomon)
    PayPal Announces 'PayPal Web Services' Suite of PayPal APIs (M Solomon)
    Verizon E-mail Problems (Monty Solomon)
    Re: Missouri Moves to Ban 'UnFees' -- Part of Larger Backlash (Robison)
    Re: A Link of Interest to Ham Radio Operators (William Warren)
    COMMENTARY: Big VoIP Dogs Will Have the Sharpest Bite (VOIP News)
    Hoping to Attract Callers to the Internet (VOIP News)
    Level 3 Launches Residential VoIP Service (VOIP News)
    Net2Phone Teams With Level 3 to Expand Cable VoIP Offerings (VOIP News)
    Re: Vonage Vs. AT&T (ilyaburshteyn)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
email.

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Mon, 3 May 2004 09:29:17 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Motorola HD and Dual-Tuner DVR


     Motorola Extends Industry's Leading High-Definition Set-Top
     Platform by Integrating Dual-Tuner Digital Video Recording
     - May 3, 2004 08:02 AM (PR Newswire)

Motorola Further Supports Broadband Operators' Plans to Drive Digital
Penetration by Introducing an Advanced Set-Top Platform That Integrates the
Powerful Combination of HD and Dual-Tuner DVR

NEW ORLEANS, May 3 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- Motorola, Inc. (NYSE:MOT)
today expanded the company's successful platform for high-definition
television (HDTV) by introducing the Motorola DCT6400 series -- a
digital set-top family that integrates HDTV with dual-tuner digital
video recording (DVR) capabilities.

Part of Motorola's "connected home" strategy, the DCT6400 will enhance
the value of a digital cable subscriber's package by providing simple,
unified access to the latest digital entertainment services, including
HDTV decode and watch-and-record DVR.

The Motorola DCT6400 Platform

With over one million HD units shipped as of April 1, 2004, Motorola's
digital set-top platform is the recognized leader for enabling
operators to deliver high-definition services to subscribers.  The new
DCT6400 advanced set-top extends this digital entertainment platform
by adding dual-tuner DVR capabilities -- enabling consumers to watch
live HD content from one source, while recording HD content from
another.  With its integrated hard drive, the DCT6412 set-top enables
users to record standard digital television as well as HDTV
programming.

Additionally, the DCT6400 family supports a full array of advanced
interactive applications, including interactive program guide, and
video-on- demand. With the HD capabilities of the Motorola DCT6400
platform, operators can realize additional revenue opportunities
through such services as HD video-on-demand (HD-VOD).

The platform's standard features include an integrated
DOCSIS-compatible cable modem, a smart-card reader, Ethernet and
Universal Serial Bus (USB) interfaces, Y-Pb-Pr video output, S/PDIF
optical and coaxial digital audio outputs, and baseband and RF
audio-video I/Os.  All models enable direct digital connection to
consumer audio and video devices via 1394-DTV and DVI interfaces.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=41237277

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 3 May 2004 09:32:38 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Motorola Announces Home Media Architecture


     Motorola Announces Home Media Architecture, Extending Digital
     Video Recording Capabilities Throughout the Home

Motorola's Solution Provides a Cost-Effective Way to Share Digital
Entertainment Programming Across 'Connected Home' Devices

NEW ORLEANS, May 3 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- Motorola, Inc. (NYSE:MOT)
today announced that it has extended the functionality of its
industry-leading digital set-top platform with the introduction of the
Motorola Home Media Architecture (HMA). Providing cost-effective
hardware and software solutions, Motorola HMA enables operators to
bring the experience of multi-room digital video recording (DVR) and
media distribution functionality to their subscribers.

As part of Motorola's "connected home" strategy, Motorola HMA allows
consumers to enjoy access to stored media on connected devices
throughout the home. Motorola's highly scaleable and extensible
architecture enables operators to deploy a basic multi-room DVR
solution by leveraging legacy digital set-tops and currently deployed
interactive program guide (IPG) or video on demand (VOD)
applications. The architecture also provides a growth path to enable
advanced services and capabilities utilizing technology from Ucentric
Systems, a provider of home media networking software.

These advanced capabilities of HMA, enabled by Ucentric Systems
Multi-TV DVR technology, add a new level of in-home media networking.
In addition to enhanced multi-room DVR functionality such as
management of recording and viewing resources across the entire home
network, advanced HMA leverages standards based IP technology to
enable subscribers to connect a range of compatible devices through
their in-home network. Consumers will be able to configure set-tops,
digital cameras, camcorders, mp3 players, laptops, PCs and mobile
phones through a simple user interface.

With a Java-based open architecture for applications, the advanced
capabilities of Motorola's HMA solution offers service providers the
ability to introduce new IP-based services in areas such as home
security, home monitoring, smart home management, remote education and
remote health management.

Motorola's basic multi-room architecture provides an easily-deployed
solution for the access of DVR content throughout the
home. Specifically, the solution enables content recorded on a DCT6208
or DCT6412 digital video recorder set-top to be accessed from any
HMA-enabled DCT digital set-top.  Further, the solution allows for the
continued use of current program guides and application suites.

Using IP-over-coaxial technology developed by Entropic for the
Multimedia over Coax Alliance (MoCA), the HMA enables "whole-home"
networking for core and advanced digital set-tops already in the
home. The Entropic technology enables multiple standard and
high-definition video and data services to be simultaneously
distributed throughout the home, over existing unmodified coaxial
cable, without the need for a service call by a technician.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=41237350

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 3 May 2004 09:35:37 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Microsoft Introduces Microsoft TV Foundation Edition 1.7


     Microsoft Introduces Microsoft TV Foundation Edition 1.7, One of
     the First Software Platforms to Support Motorola DCT6400 Series
     Set-Tops With Integrated Dual-Tuner DVR and High-Definition
     Functionality

Enhanced Software Platform Offers Industry-Leading Digital Video Recording
                                Functionality

NEW ORLEANS, May 3 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- Today at The National
Show, the National Cable & Telecommunications Association's (NCTA's)
Annual Convention and International Exposition, Microsoft
Corp. (Nasdaq: MSFT) announced Microsoft(R) TV Foundation Edition 1.7,
the latest update of its digital cable software platform and one of
the first to support the Motorola DCT6412 set-top with integrated
dual-tuner digital video recording (DVR) and high definition
functionality. Microsoft TV Foundation 1.7 provides cable operators
with a comprehensive and flexible solution to deploy, market and
merchandize premium services such as video on demand (VOD) and
high-definition television (HDTV), and provides some of the most
advanced support for DVR available today, taking full advantage of the
new dual-tuner capabilities of the Motorola DCT6400 advanced digital
set-top platform. Microsoft TV Foundation Edition 1.7 will be on
display at Microsoft Booth No. 2223.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=41237384

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 3 May 2004 09:38:55 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: ADP Announces PATRIOT Act Customer Identification Program Solution


NEW YORK, May 3 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- ADP Brokerage Services Group
(ADP), a division of Automatic Data Processing, Inc. (NYSE:ADP),
announced today the launch of its new customer identity verification
system. This system is fully integrated with ADP's Brokerage
Processing Services (BPS) securities processing system to streamline
the back office operation.

This system enables a broker-dealer's compliance and new accounts
departments to efficiently verify their customers' identities in
accordance with the USA PATRIOT ACT and securities industry best
practices as part of the firm's comprehensive Anti-Money Laundering
Program.

This new customer identification verification system, built in
partnership with RemitPro, maximizes operational efficiency through
the use of a web accessible case management tool with built-in
exception handling and complete audit trail functionality. RemitPro's
Risk Alert application receives customer identification information
through a direct interface with the BPS Name and Address
records. Based on client-controlled requirements, Risk Alert accesses
multiple vendor and public databases to verify the identity of
potential customers using sophisticated, automated matching criteria.

Through the interface, Risk Alert provides extensive functionality to
research and manage exceptions with complete audit trails, including
updates to BPS.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=41237529

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 3 May 2004 09:43:45 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Comcast Home Networking


     Comcast Delivers Home Networking the Way Consumers Want It

First CableHome(TM)-Certified Platform Offers Smart, Simple, Solution That
Removes Technology Questions - and Replaces Them With Excitement

NEW ORLEANS, May 3 /PRNewswire/ -- Comcast today announced the
national launch of Comcast Home Networking -- the home networking
solution designed for the consumer who wants to experience all of the
benefits of home networking -- without needing to know technical jargon
like: router, DMZ or Ethernet versus USB.  While "simple home
networking" may sound revolutionary, Comcast has made it reality by
launching the first home networking platform to be certified under the
CableHome(TM) specification.

Comcast, the nation's top broadband provider, helped lead the
development of CableLabs(R) CableHome specification, after speaking
with consumers and identifying the need for an interoperable platform
that would:

    -- Enable the cable service provider to manage the technology part
       of the home networking equation - enabling customers to simply
       focus on enjoying the experience.  

    -- Help speed the development of advanced broadband applications
       and devices for the home.  

    -- Ensure true seamless integration among these devices.

    About Comcast Home Networking

Comcast Home Networking expands beyond simply sharing files and
printers -- to a world that encompasses gaming, music, streaming
video, and more.  Installation and maintenance are simple, with
Comcast handling set-up, equipment management, system management, and
any troubleshooting.

The Comcast Home Networking service package offers enhanced speeds, a
wireless home gateway device (integrated cable modem and router), and
networking gear for up to five devices in the home. Users can connect
PCs or broadband-capable devices, and households can share access to
the Internet, files, CD drives and printers across the network.  In
addition, users can access speeds of up to 4 Mbps downstream and 384
kbps upstream for seamless high-speed access across multiple devices.

Comcast is also working with the industry's most innovative companies
to ensure rapid development and seamless integration of new
applications and devices to provide the ultimate consumer experience.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=41237969

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 3 May 2004 07:26:36 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: New Version of Windows Media Digital Rights Management Software


     Microsoft Announces New Version of Windows Media Digital Rights
     Management Software

America Online, CinemaNow, Creative, Dell, Disney, Motorola, Napster
and OD2 Embrace New DRM to Enable Delivery of Subscription or
Video-on-Demand Content to Portable Devices and Over Home Networks

REDMOND, Wash., May 3 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- Microsoft Corp.
(Nasdaq: MSFT) today unveiled the features of the next version of its
Windows Media(R) Digital Rights Management (DRM) software, and
announced early adopters of the platform, including leading online
music and movie services entertainment companies, consumer electronics
manufacturers and chip makers.  Microsoft's next generation of Windows
Media DRM technology will make new scenarios possible, such as
protecting, delivering and playing subscription- based or on-demand
digital music and video. These scenarios span Windows(R)- based PCs
and devices, including portable audio devices, Portable Media Centers,
cellular phones and personal digital assistants (PDAs) such as Windows
Mobile(TM)-based Pocket PCs and Smartphones, and networked devices
connected within the home, including those that connect over a
wireless network.

The promise of how this DRM technology enables these new scenarios has
already attracted support from the following companies:


    --  Content companies America Online Inc., The Disney Co. and OD2

    --  Service providers CinemaNow Inc., Movielink LLC, MusicNow LLC,
        Napster LLC, VirginMega France and Yacast

    -- Consumer electronic device manufacturers Archos SA, Creative,
        Dell Inc., Digital 5 Inc., iRiver International, PRISMIQ Inc.,
        PURE Digital, Rio, Samsung Electronics Company Ltd.,
        SimpleDevices Inc. and 2Wire Inc.  

    -- Chip makers BridgeCo AG, Equator Technologies Inc., Imagination
       Technologies, Micronas, Motorola Inc., Sigma Designs Inc. and
       SigmaTel Inc.

There is also support for the new DRM by manufacturers of Windows
Media Center Extender Technology and Windows Media Connect devices,
including Alienware Corp., Creative and Dell. This new version of
Windows Media DRM reinforces Microsoft's strong commitment to the
digital media marketplace supporting the company's vision of enabling
the seamless flow of music and movies for consumers while ensuring
that content owners are able to build robust businesses.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=41235912

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 3 May 2004 07:34:52 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Hollywood's New Lesson For Campus File Swappers


By Stefanie Olsen
Staff Writer, CNET News.com

Hollywood is poised to up the ante in its war against file swappers,
with new technology that could make it easier to remove suspected
pirates from campus networks, CNET News.com has learned.

Movie studios, record labels and technology companies have been
testing the system for months, according to sources familiar with the
project.

Known as the Automated Copyright Notice System (ACNS), the technology
promises to make copyright enforcement easier on peer-to-peer
networks, saving schools and Internet service providers (ISPs) time
and money. ACNS allows them to automatically restrict or cut off
Internet access for alleged infringers on notice from a record label
or movie studio. For example, universities using ACNS could instantly
send notices of copyright infringement to students by e-mail and
restrict their network access until they have removed the file.

Though not specifically ACNS, a similar system is set to go live
Monday at the University of California at Los Angeles, one of the
nation's largest universities with 37,500 students.

http://news.com.com/2100-1027-5194341.html

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 3 May 2004 09:19:42 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: PayPal Announces 'PayPal Web Services' Suite of New PayPal APIs


     PayPal Announces ''PayPal Web Services'' Suite of New PayPal APIs
     Enables Merchants and Developers to Automate Interaction with the
     PayPal eCommerce Platform

SAN JOSE, Calif.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--May 3, 2004--PayPal, the global
online payment service, today introduced PayPal Web Services, a set of
application programming interfaces (APIs) to the PayPal platform based
on open standards.

PayPal Web Services, currently in beta release, is comprised of four
new informational and transactional APIs enabling developers and
merchants of all sizes to create ecommerce solutions and applications
that integrate with the PayPal platform. This new offering expands
PayPal's existing family of Website Payments functionality and
reporting features, and includes PayPal's popular Instant Payment
Notification (IPN) service.

In its initial release, the PayPal Web Services beta provides
access to the following four API calls:

    --  TransactionSearch: Based on specified search criteria such as
        payment date or customer name, returns a set of matching
        transaction IDs and basic transaction details.

    --  GetTransactionDetails: For a given transaction, returns all
        details associated with the transaction, such as customer
        email address, time of payment, and purchase details.

    --  RefundTransaction: For a given transaction, reverses the
        transaction and issues a refund or partial refund to the
        purchaser.

    --  MassPay: Transfers funds to one or many recipients by
        providing an automated alternative to cutting paper checks or
        manually initiating individual payments (available end of
        second quarter, 2004).

PayPal Web Services enables more streamlined and automated access to
the PayPal platform, and broadens the audience for PayPal's ecommerce
tools to include advanced technical developers and enterprise
customers. PayPal Web Services are based on open standards, supporting
Simple Object Access Protocol (SOAP) and Web Services Description
Language (WSDL).

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=41237272

------------------------------

Subject: Verizon E-mail Problems
Date: Mon, 3 May 2004 15:50:46 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>


Scott Citron

In the last several months I uncovered an unnerving problem that
appears to be related to my Verizon DSL service. It seems emails sent
to me from a number of my friends and business associates never arrive
in my Inbox.  Not only do they not arrive, but most times they never
bounce back to the sender informing he or she that their message was
never received.

Apparently I'm not alone with this problem. Two other Verizon
subscribers I know have reported the same behavior to the point where
they've had to simply tell those with whom they communicate not to
bother contacting them via email.


http://www.macintouch.com/isp03.html

------------------------------

From: William Robison <william-robison@uiowa.edu.com>
Subject: Re: Missouri Moves to Ban 'UnFees' - Part of Larger Backlash
Organization: Universitry of Iowa
Date: Mon, 3 May 2004 14:19:27 GMT


On Fri, 30 Apr 2004 05:26:21 GMT, Michael D. Sullivan <nospam@camsul.com> 
wrote:

> Regulatory recovery charges typically seek to recover costs that have 
> been imposed on carriers that are not figured into their standard rates, 
> pursuant to provisions in tariffs or contracts that permit this.

   The problem, as I see it, is that I can't compare rate structures
of two carriers.  They never adversitse these "regulatory" fees, so
about the only way to compare is to find frieds with each service and
do a detailed analysis of these fees.  In addition, I have (as would
most consumers) difficulty determining which are really mandated fees,
they seem to blame FCC, PUC, or any other agency that's convenient at
the time).

   Perhaps having to live under this morass of regulation is the price
the vendor pays for being a monopoly?


-Willy

------------------------------

From: William Warren <william_warren_nonoise@comcast.net>
Subject: Re: A Link of Interest to Ham Radio Operators
Organization: Comcast Online
Date: Mon, 03 May 2004 15:44:36 GMT


Fred Atkinson <fatkinson@mishmash.com> wrote in message
news:telecom23.221.13@telecom-digest.org:

>     Some time back, I sent you an email asking for another link on the
> telecom-digest.org site.  I never saw it up there.  Did you ever see
> it?

>     It's for ham radio operators, but it's IT related.  And there are
> a good number of hams in the IT/telecom community.

>     The name of the article is Your Own Ham Domain and the URL is (on
> my ham domain site, appropriately enough):
> http://www.wb4aej.com/hamdomain

Pat,

Fred's basically saying that ham operators can get their call sign as a
domain name. Since I'm a ham, I'll mention a couple of things hams (or
anybody, for that matter) can do.

1. Use Godaddy: they're charging $7.95 a year for new domain right now. If
anyone knows a better price, please pass it along. http://www.godaddy.com/.

2. You can put your web site on your own server if you have dsl or
cable (always on) connections. You'll need a "dynamic" dns like
http://www.dyndns.org/, but that's easy to set up. You can either pay
the dns provider to handle your domain (dyndns is about $25/year), or
Godaddy will forward it for you, free, and you can get the Javascript
from Fred's site to show it as the destination when people click
in. Just be sure you know what you're doing, because it means keeping
a computer on 27/7/365, and keeping up with patches too. On the plus
side, you can assign yourself any email address you want, and then
delete it if it gets spam; this is great for those places that make
you supply an email address when you register, because you can turn
one on, get the serial number, and then never be annoyed by them
again.

3. The ampr.org domain, which is the 44.0.0.0 network, is the ham's
"real" home, since it's for AMateur Packet Radio. Any ham can get a
free domain name that looks like http://w1aw.ampr.org/, and if you ask
nicely, they'll even put in an MX record so that email coming from the
Internet is redirected to your regular account at AOL or wherever, so
you can get email addressed to, e.g., w1aw@w1aw.ampr.org. Of course,
ampr.org is mostly for doing IP over AX.25, but they're not hard assed
about it.

4. It's usually better to host your site on your ISP's computers,
since they do all the backups and maintenance for you. That way, you
get the best of all worlds. Most ISP's provide at least 5 MB of space
as part of your basic package, and that's more than enough for a
simple site, and you probably have an extra email address from your
ISP anyway, unless your kids already took them.


HTH.

William Warren
(Filter the noise out of my address for direct replies)

------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Mon, 03 May 2004 11:27:33 -0400
Subject: Commentary: Big VoIP Dogs Will Have the Sharpest Bite
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.americasnetwork.com/americasnetwork/article/articleDetail.jsp?id=94083

May 3, 2004  
By: Al Senia  

With the Big Dogs barking, how long can the Little Dogs keep their
bite?

That was one of the principal questions left unanswered in the
aftermath of the recent America's Network VoIP roundtable held in
Washington, D.C. (A special report about the roundtable is featured in
our May 1 issue, and the full transcript of the gathering is available
online at http://www.americasnetwork.com )

As the co-moderator of this VoIP industry debate, I was fascinated to
view firsthand the at times heated arguments among service provider
executives about the fairness of the existing status quo and what is
likely to occur as the market changes.

Full story at:

http://www.americasnetwork.com/americasnetwork/article/articleDetail.jsp?id=94083

How to Distribute VoIP Throughout a Home:
http://michigantelephone.mi.org/distribute.html

If you live in Michigan, subscribe to the MI-Telecom group:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/MI-Telecom/
 
------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Mon, 03 May 2004 11:34:50 -0400
Subject: Hoping to Attract Callers to the Internet
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.nytimes.com/2004/05/03/technology/03voice.html?ex=1399003200&en=9167f90435a9a494&ei=5007&partner=Google

By KEN BELSON and MATT RICHTEL

NEW ORLEANS, May 2 - Some of America's biggest telecommunications
companies are meeting here this week to discuss how best to provide
phone services to consumers. It will not be telephone companies
talking, though, but cable providers.

The effort by the cable companies to make deeper inroads into
telephone services by using Internet technology will be the No. 1
topic at the industry's annual trade show here that continues through
Wednesday. There will be much backslapping given the success cable
providers have had rolling out high-speed Internet, and they will be
eager to show how their new Internet-based phone services that use
those broadband connections will be just as triumphant.

But selling high-speed connections and phone services are two
different things, and cable companies are certain to face an uphill
climb beating the telephone industry in this latest contest. Many
consumers still see high-speed Internet connections as a largely
generic service, which they can buy from many different vendors.

But choosing a phone service is a more emotional decision. Telephone
companies have well-established brands and have been reliable
providers of voice calls for decades. Cable companies are still
viewed, not as phone providers, but in terms of the television
programming they offer.

Moreover, phone calling over the Internet is relatively new, and
providers of all types are still working out the technological flaws
as well as customer and billing services. Those gaps in service may
alienate customers, analysts said, if cable companies introduce
Internet calling too quickly.

Full story at:

http://www.nytimes.com/2004/05/03/technology/03voice.html?ex=1399003200&en=9167f90435a9a494&ei=5007&partner=Google

------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Mon, 03 May 2004 11:59:31 -0400
Subject: Level 3 Launches Residential VoIP Service
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.prnewswire.com/cgi-bin/stories.pl?ACCT=104&STORY=/www/story/05-03-2004/0002164885&STORY&EDATE=

Level 3 Launches Residential VoIP Service in More Than 50 U.S. Markets 
   New Service Enables Cable Operators and Others to Accelerate Rollout of
                       Consumer VoIP Offerings

    NEW ORLEANS, May 3 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- Level 3
Communications, Inc.  (Nasdaq: LVLT) today announced that its (3)VoIP
Enhanced(SM) Local residential phone service is commercially available
in more than 50 U.S. markets, completing the first stage of a phased
rollout in over 300 U.S. markets by the end of 2004.  The company made
the announcement at The 2004 National Show hosted by the National
Cable & Telecommunications Association (NCTA).

    "(3)VoIP Enhanced Local service provides cable operators, enhanced
service providers, and others the essential building blocks needed to
cost-effectively accelerate their deployment of VoIP service to
millions of consumers throughout the U.S.," said Sureel Choksi,
president of Softswitch Services for Level 3.  "We're pleased to be
introducing our new (3)VoIP Enhanced Local service in over 50
U.S. markets, and are on schedule to complete the deployment of this
service to more than 300 markets by the end of the year."

    (3)VoIP Enhanced Local service allows companies to develop and
offer residential voice service using Level 3 provided building
blocks, including local phone numbers, interconnection with the Public
Switched Telephone Network (PSTN) for local and long distance
services, local number portability and E911 emergency services.
(3)VoIP Enhanced Local service provides these essential components
while enabling the voice service provider to retain the flexibility to
manage and control end-user features without the headaches of
implementing complex interconnection arrangements.

    Key features of (3)VoIP Enhanced Local service include:
     *  Local and long distance calling including access to the PSTN
     *  Local phone numbers
     *  Operator assistance
     *  Directory listings and assistance
     *  E911 emergency services
     *  Local number portability

    "We believe today's commercial launch of (3)VoIP Enhanced Local
service underscores Level 3's growing leadership in VoIP," said Jack
Waters, CTO and president of Voice Technologies for Level 3.  "Level 3
is proud of its leadership role in helping to pioneer VoIP technology,
having built its network to be completely optimized for IP and having
introduced the first PSTN-quality VoIP service in 1999."

    "With today's announcement, Level 3 now enables residential VoIP
service to be offered -- with local phone numbers -- to over 16
million households, with plans to increase its reach to approximately
63 million households by the end of year," said Myrle McNeal, vice
president of (3)VoIP Enhanced Local service.

    (3)VoIP Enhanced Local service is now available in many major
markets including: New York, Los Angeles, San Francisco, San Diego,
Denver, Portland, Tampa, and Orlando.  For a complete list of market
availability, please visit
http://www.level3.com/userimages/DotCom/pdf/(3)VoIP_Enhanced_Local_Serv_Avail.pdf.

    In addition to residential VoIP services, Level 3 offers a full
range of wholesale and business voice services.  For more information
about Level 3's portfolio of VoIP services, please stop by NCTA booth
4065, or visit http://www.Level3.com.

    About Level 3 Communications

    Level 3 (Nasdaq: LVLT) is an international communications and
information services company.  The company operates one of the largest
Internet backbones in the world, is one of the largest providers of
wholesale dial-up service to ISPs in North America and is the primary
provider of Internet connectivity for millions of broadband
subscribers, through its cable and DSL partners.  The company offers a
wide range of communications services over its 22,500 mile broadband
fiber optic network including Internet Protocol (IP) services,
broadband transport and infrastructure services, colocation services,
and patented Softswitch managed modem and voice services.  Its Web
address is http://www.Level3.com.  The company offers information
services through its subsidiaries, Software Spectrum and (i)Structure.
For additional information, visit their respective Web sites at
http://www.softwarespectrum.com and http://www.i-structure.com.

    The Level 3 logo is a registered service mark and (3)VoIP Enhanced
is a service mark of Level 3 Communications, Inc. in the United States
and/or other countries.  (3)VoIP Enhanced Local service is offered by
Level 3 Communications, LLC.

------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Mon, 03 May 2004 12:01:13 -0400
Subject: Net2Phone Teams With Level 3 to Expand Cable VoIP Offerings
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.prnewswire.com/cgi-bin/stories.pl?ACCT=104&STORY=/www/story/05-03-2004/0002164902&STORY&EDATE=

  Leading VoIP Companies Join Forces to Offer Expansive End-to-End Telephony
                        Solutions for Cable Operators

    NEW ORLEANS, May 3 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- Net2Phone (Nasdaq:
NTOP) and Level 3 Communications, Inc. (Nasdaq: LVLT) today announced
that they will join forces to offer end-to-end telephony solutions to
cable operators.

    Net2Phone will use Level 3's new (3)VoIP Enhanced(SM) Local
residential phone service as an enhancement to its current cable
telephony solutions.  The companies made the announcement today at The
2004 National Show hosted by the National Cable & Telecommunications
Association (NCTA).

    Net2Phone -- which currently empowers cable operators with both
PacketCable and SIP compliant fully integrated broadband phone service
 -- plans to use Level 3's new VoIP offering to enhance and expand its
end-to-end telephony solutions.  By outsourcing telephony deployments
to Net2Phone, cable operators can minimize their upfront cost to
deploy telephony services while benefiting from accelerated time to
market and drawing on Net2Phone's nine years of retail VoIP expertise,
servicing more than 500,000 users worldwide.

    "Level 3's residential VoIP service will provide us with
enhancements to our current telephony network, enabling us to
accelerate and expand the availability of our innovative telephony
solutions to cable operators," said Stephen Greenberg, CEO for
Net2Phone.  "Complementing our existing VoIP offerings with Level 3's
industry-leading local coverage and expertise will only improve our
value proposition, as we market diversified cable telephony
solutions."

    "Our relationship with Net2Phone will enable cable operators to
receive a robust suite of features, functionality, network
availability and enhanced services from two of the most well-respected
VoIP players in the market today," said Sureel Choksi, president of
Softswitch Services for Level 3.  "We're pleased that Net2Phone has
elected to use our new (3)VoIP Enhanced Local service to augment the
deployment of the VoIP services provided by Net2Phone to business and
residential customers in the U.S."

    As a hosted service provider, Net2Phone enables cable operators
with a choice of either PacketCable-compliant or SIP-based
full-featured broadband phone service that they can sell as an
enhancement and/or bundle to their existing product set.  Net2Phone's
PacketCable and SIP platform performs call management, provides Class
5 features, billing, provisioning, and seamlessly integrates into its
partners' front and back office systems, thereby facilitating a
unified bill for bundled services.  Level 3 rounds out Net2Phone's
solution with its (3)VoIP Enhanced Local service, which includes local
phone numbers, interconnection with the public-switched telephone
network for local and long distance services, local number portability
and E911 emergency services.

    (3)VoIP Enhanced Local Service

    Now available in more than 50 U.S. markets, (3)VoIP Enhanced Local
service allows companies to develop voice services using Level 3
provided building blocks while retaining the flexibility to manage and
control the features offered to residential customers.

    Key Features of (3)VoIP Enhanced Local Service include:
     *  Local calling including access to the PSTN
     *  Local phone numbers
     *  Operator assistance
     *  Directory listings and assistance
     *  E911 emergency services
     *  Local number portability

    In addition to residential VoIP services, Level 3 offers a full
range of wholesale and business voice services.  For more information
about Level 3's portfolio of VoIP services, please stop by NCTA booth
#4065, or visit http://www.Level3.com.

    This relationship will serve as a complement to Net2Phone's
agreement with IDT Solutions, formerly known as Winstar, which is
currently providing local and long distance telecom services in major
metropolitan markets.

    To learn more about Net2Phone's suite of services, please stop by
NCTA booth #1859, or visit http://www.net2phone.com.

    About Net2Phone

    Net2Phone provides PacketCable, SIP and wireless VoIP solutions
around in the world.  As a leader in enabling telecom service
providers and cable operators with turn-key hosted VoIP telephony
services, Net2Phone has routed billions of retail VoIP minutes
globally, servicing more than 100,000 users in the US as well as
hundreds of thousands of more overseas.  Net2Phone's hosted SIP
platform provides partners with residential broadband telephony,
calling cards, prefix dialing and enterprise services in over 100
countries.  Net2Phone's PacketCable platform provides cable operators
with the ability to deliver a primary line replacement service with
guaranteed QoS and features such as E911.  Traded on the NASDAQ under
the symbol NTOP, Net2Phone's strategic partners and investors include
Liberty Media Corporation and IDT Corporation.  For more information
about Net2Phone's products and services, please visit
http://www.net2phone.com.

    About Level 3 Communications

    Level 3 (Nasdaq: LVLT) is an international communications and
information services company.  The company operates one of the largest
Internet backbones in the world, is one of the largest providers of
wholesale dial-up service to ISPs in North America and is the primary
provider of Internet connectivity for millions of broadband
subscribers, through its cable and DSL partners.  The company offers a
wide range of communications services over its 22,500 mile broadband
fiber optic network including Internet Protocol (IP) services,
broadband transport and infrastructure services, colocation services,
and patented Softswitch managed modem and voice services.  Its Web
address is http://www.Level3.com.  The company offers information
services through its subsidiaries, Software Spectrum and (i)Structure.
For additional information, visit their respective Web sites at
http://www.softwarespectrum.com and http://www.i-structure.com.

    The Level 3 logo is a registered service mark and (3)VoIP Enhanced
is a service mark of Level 3 Communications, Inc. in the United States
and/or other countries.  (3)VoIP Enhanced Local service is offered by
Level 3 Communications, LLC.

------------------------------

From: i_burshteyn@yahoo.com (ilyaburshteyn)
Subject: Re: Vonage Vs. AT&T
Date: 3 May 2004 08:28:15 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


I got a couple of emails asking for a free second month coupon. I
wanted to make some things clear to avoid any misunderstanding. I
wrote my post with only one purpose to give some honest and firsthand
information on the Vonage service, not to solicit referrals.

If anyone is interested in a free second month I would be more then
happy to refer you. This is a Vonage program, where a current customer
can refer a new customer thereby getting a free second moth of service
for the new customer and for himself.

Just so all of you are aware of the fine print, when you sign up there
is a $30 or $35 dollar activation fee, and a $10 delivery charge (the
numbers might be off by a few bucks check the website for details). If
you don't like the service cancel it with in the first 14 days and
ship the box back. All you risk are the shipping costs. If you choose
to keep the service, you will get the second month free of charge, and
so will the person that referred you.

If anyone wants this referral email me or any other Vonage customer.
Once you are referred you will get an email from Vonage with a link.
Press the link, and register. It's that simple. Vonage will send you a
box the size of an external modem or a cable modem. Just put it in
front of your router, and plug a phone into it. If you decide to keep
the service, you can plug the Vonage box into one of your phone jacks,
and all the phone jacks in your house will work of the Vonage service
(before you do that, disconnect the phone wires coming in from the
phone company, or you might fry the Vonage box).

If you have questions, call or email Vonage support they respond
quickly.


[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: A couple clarifications needed here. 
Vonage has no activation fee **as far as I know.** At least they did
not when I first signed up more than a year ago. (Or was our writer
speaking about AT&T?) When I first signed up using John Levine's 
e-coupon, I think Vonage charged my credit card about $83, which was
the cost of the Cisco ATA box plus a month's service and tax. The
fourteen day 'trial period' seems to kick in about the time they 
estimate your box arrived, so effectively you get 18-20 days of
free trial. It used to be their residential plan was closer to
$35; now they have a $14.99 plan which gives you 500 minutes per
month to anywhere in the USA or (to) Canada. When I started with 
Vonage there was no 411 or 911 service. Now there are both; whomever
they broker their directory service out to gets one dollar per call.
I understand they are going to soon be starting zero operator service
before too long; I do not know who is going to handle it for them, 
probably some company out of New Jersey where they are located, 
maybe Verizon?  I do know they have vastly improved their overall
quality of service since they started using the new Motorola MTA
box with its built in Quality of Service firmware; they are getting
their customer service/tech support holding queues down to a more
reasonable time. When I first started using them they were only an
east coast/west coast operation. (The east coast corridor is where
the money is at, just ask MCI or ATT). Now they have service in 
every area code, often times in multiple. They started local service
here in rural 620 territory not long ago, not just in Wichita(316) but
actually **two** locations, one a few miles down Highway 169 from 
me, and they offer toll free 800 numbers as 'virtual numbers' now
in addition for $4.99 per month, which includes, I think, a hundred
minutes per month 'free' in the package. So Vonage is not a bad deal,
and is getting better.  Oh, e-coupon givers and recipients never pay
to talk to each other; their traffic is free (that is, not counted
against their allotment each month. So if you decide to try them and
want a 'second month free' e-coupon and no one else will give you one,
then write and ask me at ptownson@massis.csail.mit.edu .  PAT]

------------------------------

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End of TELECOM Digest V23 #223
******************************
    
    
From editor@telecom-digest.org Tue May  4 14:13:54 2004
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Date: Tue, 4 May 2004 14:13:54 -0400 (EDT)
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Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #224

TELECOM Digest     Tue, 4 May 2004 14:13:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 224

Inside This Issue:                            Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Top US Cable Operators Announce 'On Ramp' to Advanced Java (M Solomon)
    Nextel May Pay For Broadcasters Move to New Airwaves (Monty Solomon)
    OpenTV and Motorola Announce 5-Year Licensing Agreement (Monty Solomon)
    Florida Paves Way For VoIP Taxation (VOIP News)
    Charter Communications Selects Nortel Networks Cable VoIP (VOIP News)
    Internet Phone Service Attracts Wider Use (VOIP News)
    AT&T Plans Overseas Drive For VoIP (VOIP News)
    Re: VoIP Analogy (Lisa Hancock)
    Re: How to Block Unknown Caller (Frank@nospam.biz)
    Re: How to Block Unknown Caller (Ray Normandeau)
    Re: A Link of Interest to Ham Radio Operators (Fred Atkinson)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
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               ===========================

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and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Tue, 4 May 2004 11:07:03 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Top US Cable Operators Announce 'On Ramp' to Advanced Java


     Technology-Based TV Services
     - May 4, 2004 07:02 AM (PR Newswire)

New Java Set-Top Box Standard Plans to Leverage Successful Technology
Already on 250 Million Cell phones

NEW ORLEANS, NCTA, May 4 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- Top U.S. cable
operators and technology providers today jointly announced the
formation of a Java Community Process (JCP(SM)) Expert Group (EG) to
develop a new Java (TM) technology-based digital television API
standard -- OnRamp to OCAP -- targeted at legacy, resource-constrained
cable television set-top boxes.  CableLabs, Charter, Cox, GoldPocket,
Liberate, Motorola, Philips, Sun Microsystems, Time Warner Cable, and
Vidiom Systems are working together as members of the Expert Group to
define the new specification.

Upon finalization of the specification (JSR 242), OnRamp to OCAP, a
profile of the J2ME CLDC technology specification, will be available
to all set-top box vendors, DTV application developers and service
providers.


     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=41246559

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 4 May 2004 11:05:06 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Nextel May Pay For Broadcasters Move to New Airwaves


WASHINGTON, May 3 (Reuters) - Nextel Communications Inc.
(NASDAQ:NXTL) on Monday proposed paying about $512 million to move the
electronic news gathering operations of television broadcasters from
airwaves Nextel wants to use.

The proposal, part of a larger plan to resolve interference with
public safety communications, would free up airwaves Nextel has been
seeking access to from the Federal Communications Commission.

Broadcast auxiliary services are used to send signals, like video
footage, between two points, like from a remote truck to a studio. The
services are used by local television stations across the country.

The National Association of Broadcasters and the Association for
Maximum Service Television joined Nextel in proposing the plan for
moving their broadcast news gathering operations from the 1.9 Ghz band
to 2025-2110 Mhz band.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=41244842

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 4 May 2004 11:09:22 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: OpenTV and Motorola Announce 5-Year Licensing Agreement


     OpenTV and Motorola Announce 5-Year Licensing Agreement; Motorola
     and OpenTV Extend Their Long-Term Relationship in the Delivery of
     Interactive Television Solutions

SAN FRANCISCO & NEW ORLEANS--(BUSINESS WIRE)--May 4, 2004--NCTA/
OpenTV (Nasdaq:OPTV), one of the world's leading interactive
television companies, and Motorola, Inc., (NYSE:MOT) Broadband
Communications Sector today announced the signing of a five-year
licensing and porting agreement for OpenTV's interactive television
middleware products.

Under the agreement, Motorola will be able to offer cable and
satellite operators a wide range of digital receivers that have been
fully integrated and tested with OpenTV's Core 1.1 middleware. The
agreement also covers a variety of OpenTV extension packages,
including support for Motorola's family of receivers with built-in
digital video recording capability.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=41247601

------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Tue, 04 May 2004 11:41:21 -0400
Subject: Florida Paves Way For VoIP Taxation
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://zdnet.com.com/2100-1103_2-5204656.html
 
By Marguerite Reardon 
CNET News.com
 
Florida could become one of the first states in the country to tax
networks running voice over Internet Protocol.

On Friday, the last day of the legislative session, the Florida House
of Representatives failed to pass a bill that would have postponed the
enforcement of a tax levied on businesses and individuals using
substitute communications such as VoIP. The law, which has been on the
books since 1985, has not been widely enforced.

The statute was originally meant to tax businesses that bypassed the
local telephone network by establishing their own communications
network. While it was originally written with technologies such as
satellite and microwave in mind, it could be applied to businesses
carrying voice traffic over their IP data networks as well as
individuals using VoIP services from companies like Vonage.

On Friday, the Florida Senate passed a bill that would have prevented
collection of the tax until 2006, and sent it to the House. But House
Speaker Johnnie Byrd refused to consider it, said John Stargel, a
Republican in the Florida House of Representatives.

"I don't think the speaker really understood the issues or took the
time to understand what this tax will do to businesses in Florida and
businesses looking to relocate here," he said. "We have now created an
atmosphere of uncertainty. In a state that prides itself on being
pro-business and pro-growth, it's sad that this message is being
sent."
 
Full story at:
http://zdnet.com.com/2100-1103_2-5204656.html

How to Distribute VoIP Throughout a Home:
http://michigantelephone.mi.org/distribute.html

If you live in Michigan, subscribe to the MI-Telecom group:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/MI-Telecom/
 
Yahoo! Groups Links

<*> To visit your group on the web, go to:
     http://groups.yahoo.com/group/VoIPnews/

<*> To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
     VoIPnews-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com

<*> Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to:
     http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/

------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Tue, 04 May 2004 11:37:56 -0400
Subject: Charter Communications Selects Nortel Networks Cable VoIP,
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://home.businesswire.com/portal/site/home/index.jsp?epi-content=GENERIC&newsId=20040504005513&newsLang=en&beanID=202776713&viewID=news_view

Charter Communications Selects Nortel Networks Cable VoIP, Multimedia
Communications Solutions

NEW ORLEANS--(BUSINESS WIRE)--May 4, 2004--

 	Network Expansion Expected to Drive VoIP Momentum, Multimedia
 	Communications Services in Charter's Midwest, Great Lakes
 	Operating Divisions

Nortel Networks (NYSE:NT)(TSX:NT) today announced that it has been
selected by Charter Communications, Inc. (Nasdaq:CHTR) to expand voice
over Internet Protocol (VoIP) service offerings in Charter's Midwest
and Great Lakes operating divisions using Nortel Networks cable VoIP
solution featuring Succession Communication Server (CS) 2000-Compact
softswitches. This selection, which extends a relationship announced
in December 2002, is subject to execution of a definitive agreement.

"We've rebuilt and upgraded our infrastructure to deliver advanced
products and services including voice over IP," said Wayne Davis,
senior vice president, Engineering and Technical Operations,
Charter. "As such, Nortel Networks has played a strategic role in our
packet network transformation, delivering a cable voice over IP
solution that is very robust and mature. Their extensive knowledge of
cable telephony, together with a strong background in services and
professional support, has enabled us to aggressively enter and compete
in the telephony market."

As part of its overall expansion, Davis also said Charter intends to
deploy Nortel Networks Multimedia Communication Server (MCS) 5200 in a
2004 market trial, giving both residential and business customers
access to multimedia services independent of location. The new Charter
VoIP architecture will include the capability to communicate between a
Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) server and a PacketCable(TM)
qualified Call Management Server (CMS), effectively bringing the rich
world of SIP-based features to a PacketCable environment.

"Nortel Networks is fundamentally changing interpersonal
communications across all markets," said Dan Mondor, general manager,
Global Cable Solutions, Nortel Networks. "We have generated critical
momentum in the cable market and continue to focus efforts on
delivering carrier-grade cable solutions that enable providers like
Charter to pave the way for new integrated video, voice, and data
services. Charter continues to be a leader in cable IP telephony and
this addition to their services portfolio will help them to drive
increased revenue opportunities."

To speed time to market and ensure carrier grade service for its
customers, Charter will use Nortel Networks professional services to
support the planning and deployment of the VoIP solution.

In September 2002, Charter deployed the first commercially available
cable VoIP service in North America using Nortel Networks equipment,
and has experienced virtually no downtime on the softswitch since
launch.

Full press release at:

http://home.businesswire.com/portal/site/home/index.jsp?epi-content=GENERIC&newsId=20040504005513&newsLang=en&beanID=202776713&viewID=news_view

------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Tue, 04 May 2004 12:04:34 -0400
Subject: Internet Phone Service Attracts Wider Use
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://seattletimes.nwsource.com/html/businesstechnology/2001918128_btnetphone03.html

By Michael Bazeley
Knight Ridder Newspapers

When was the last time you oohed and ahhed at your telephone? Probably
never. Let's face it, the traditional home phone may be amazingly
reliable, but its coolness factor is almost zero.  This might be the
year that changes.

Internet phone service -- where you make calls through your broadband
Internet connection using a regular telephone -- is picking up
steam. And for the first time since mobile phones hit the market, the
technology could make people seriously rethink Alexander Graham Bell's
127-year-old invention.

Want calls to your home phone to find you wherever you are? Done. 

Want to automatically send all your calls straight to voice mail while
you watch "The Sopranos"? Done.

Want to take your home phone and number wherever you travel, or send a
voice-mail message via e-mail? How about programming your own "hold"
music? Done, done and done.

Internet phone service -- also known as VoIP for voice over Internet
Protocol -- has been widely available to consumers for more than a
year through small companies such as VoicePulse, Vonage and
Packet8. So far, Americans have been slow to sign on.

Full story at:

http://seattletimes.nwsource.com/html/businesstechnology/2001918128_btnetphone03.html

------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Tue, 04 May 2004 12:48:15 -0400
Subject: AT&T Plans Overseas Drive For VoIP
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://news.ft.com/servlet/ContentServer?pagename=FT.com/StoryFT/FullStory&c=StoryFT&cid=1083180244177

By Paul Taylor in New York 
  
AT&T, the US long distance telecommunications carrier, is planning to
launch its consumer broadband VoIP (Voice over Internet Protocol)
service in overseas markets, possibly including the UK and other
European countries.
 
The company launched its consumer VoIP service, dubbed CallVantage, in
the US at the end of March. The service enables consumers with a
high-speed cable or DSL internet connection to make and receive calls
over the internet using an ordinary phone.

Vonage, one of the pioneers of broadband VoIP services in the US, has
also announced plans to expand overseas. It has begun to roll out its
flat-rate service in Canada and plans to launch its service in the UK
and Switzerland later this year.
 
Full story at:

http://news.ft.com/servlet/ContentServer?pagename=FT.com/StoryFT/FullStory&c=StoryFT&cid=1083180244177

------------------------------

From: hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com (Lisa Hancock)
Subject: Re: VoIP Analogy
Date: 3 May 2004 10:31:31 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


hes@unity.ncsu.edu (Henry E Schaffer) wrote:

>   The usual Internet billing models are not like those for buying
> groceries, lumber, cars, etc.  For the Internet it is common to buy a
> certain amount of *capacity* -- and to pay the same amount per month for
> it -- regardless of whether it is used or not.

This is all true, but there is one other factor.

For many products and services we buy, there are many little extras
available to us "free of charge", whether we use them or not.  This
could be as simple as a free cup of coffee and donut while we're there
or use of a restroom.  Likewise, in a restaurant, there are "free"
condiments available to us.  I don't like relish or pickels, but the
next person may take tons of it.

The owners of such facilities work the cost of those little extras
into the product/service price.  They estimate the typical usage.

But what happens is sometimes those freebies get overused by
customers.  You'll often see people stuffing their pockets with "free"
condiments to take home.  Some people use a restroom to wash up their
entire family of kids and not buy a thing.

As a result, store owners will limit or restrict access to such
freebies.  Public restrooms, for example, are often now kept locked
and not easily available.  Condiments must be requested.

(On the flip side, some business purposely leave out all freebies and
become a discount -- originally McDonald's had pickup windows only
specifically intended for customers to get in and out fast -- which
saved them money).

Now, let's look at telecom.  At my home I have flat rate service.  The
phone company assumes I -- along with other residence customers --
will NOT be making many extended calls all day and night because their
switch and cabling just won't accomodate it.  Now if all of us began
making extended calls the phone company will take a hard look at its
rate structure and adjust it accordingly -- charging us more money.

So, in the short run, things like VOIP seems "free" since it takes
advantage of current pricing.  It's almost like customers making a
meal out of the free condiments. (In poor times, people would go into
a cafeteria and take free hot water and ketchup to make soup).

But VOIP is using capacity, and sooner or later someone will have to
pay for it.  At that time, it won't seem like the bargain it is.

>   So it doesn't cost the purchaser any more to send another packet (or
> series of packets) across it - *until* the purchased capacity is
> inadequate and the purchaser must pay for an upgrade in service
> capacity.  (Will that "next packet" then be assessed the entire cost
> of the upgrade?  Of course it would be silly to do that - the flip
> side is that it is silly to assess zero cost to the previous packets.)

>> Just because the end consumer pays a flat rate (or nothing at all in
>> the case of employees) doesn't mean that a service is free.

>   That's right -- but leaves out the reasoning.  The service costs
> $$/month the added packets cost nothing *extra* (within the purchased
> capacity.)

> --henry schaffer
> hes _AT_ ncsu _DOT_ edu

------------------------------

From: Frank@nospam.biz
Subject: Re: How to Block Unknown Caller
Date: Mon, 03 May 2004 14:16:15 -0700
Organization: Cox Communications


> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Probably not. Privacy Manager (at least
> the SBC version of it, which I think the same generics most telcos are
> using), only works when the caller **deliberatly** does *67 on their
> call or their phone system deliberatly inserts *67 in the dialing
> string. I do not know if the Sony Z-600 has any hardware on the phone
> itself (or built in firmware, etc) to make it happen. PAT]

SBC's Privacy Manager works both with blocked calls and calls without
delivery of caller ID (i.e, "out of area" calls).

So far as I know, no wireless carrier, including SBC, offers Privacy
Manager as a cellular service option.  The network control issues
would probably be too complex with wireless.

------------------------------

From: rayta@msn.com (Ray Normandeau)
Subject: Re: How to Block Unknown Caller
Date: 3 May 2004 21:42:06 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


moulbai@hotmail.com (David Courmanof) wrote in message
news:<telecom23.222.7@telecom-digest.org>:

> Is there a way to block <Unknown Caller> or <Blocked Number> on my mobile?
> I have an Sony Z-600.

I answer and say:

"Your number is not coming thru on caller ID.  Please hang up and try
again."

Then I hang up before they can speak.

One friend using a calling card couldn't send caller ID tho.

------------------------------

From: Fred Atkinson <fatkinson@mishmash.com>
Subject: Re: A Link of Interest to Ham Radio Operators
Date: Tue, 04 May 2004 01:50:04 GMT
Organization: EarthLink Inc. -- http://www.EarthLink.net


Yes, Godaddy is a little cheaper, but they don't provide you with an
email address.

I prefer using ZoneEdit.com to dyndns.org.  It works pretty well and
you have as many subdomains on each of your accounts as you want.  Up
to five domain names can be used on ZoneEdit.com with no charge.  Only
after you exceed the bandwidth limit (which is rather high) or have
more than five domain names in your account do they start charging.
And their rates are really very low.

I suggest you go ahed and pay the little bit of extra money and get an
email account with your domain registration on Registernames.

And with the arrangement described in my article, you have total
control of your DNS and you domain registration.  You can update and
alter it at any time without any extra charge.

Also, ZoneEdit.com supports dynamic IP addresses.  There are a number
of programs you can install on your PC that will report a change in IP
address to the ZoneEdit.com server if you get a new IP address when
you boot up.  The program I am using on my PC for that purpose is
called 'Dynamic DNS Client' and can be purchased on the Internet for a
mere ten dollars.  Then you can set your PC up on your cablemodem,
DSL, or whatever other high speed Internet connection you might have.

73, 

Fred, WB4AEJ


On Mon, 03 May 2004 15:44:36 GMT, William Warren
<william_warren_nonoise@comcast.net> wrote:

> Fred Atkinson <fatkinson@mishmash.com> wrote in message
> news:telecom23.221.13@telecom-digest.org:

>>     Some time back, I sent you an email asking for another link on the
>> telecom-digest.org site.  I never saw it up there.  Did you ever see
>> it?

>>     It's for ham radio operators, but it's IT related.  And there are
>> a good number of hams in the IT/telecom community.

>>     The name of the article is Your Own Ham Domain and the URL is (on
>> my ham domain site, appropriately enough):
>> http://www.wb4aej.com/hamdomain

> Pat,

> Fred's basically saying that ham operators can get their call sign as a
> domain name. Since I'm a ham, I'll mention a couple of things hams (or
> anybody, for that matter) can do.

> 1. Use Godaddy: they're charging $7.95 a year for new domain right
> now. If  anyone knows a better price, please pass it
> along. http://www.godaddy.com/.

> 2. You can put your web site on your own server if you have dsl or
> cable (always on) connections. You'll need a "dynamic" dns like
> http://www.dyndns.org/, but that's easy to set up. You can either pay
> the dns provider to handle your domain (dyndns is about $25/year), or
> Godaddy will forward it for you, free, and you can get the Javascript
> from Fred's site to show it as the destination when people click
> in. Just be sure you know what you're doing, because it means keeping
> a computer on 27/7/365, and keeping up with patches too. On the plus
> side, you can assign yourself any email address you want, and then
> delete it if it gets spam; this is great for those places that make
> you supply an email address when you register, because you can turn
> one on, get the serial number, and then never be annoyed by them
> again.

> 3. The ampr.org domain, which is the 44.0.0.0 network, is the ham's
> "real" home, since it's for AMateur Packet Radio. Any ham can get a
> free domain name that looks like http://w1aw.ampr.org/, and if you ask
> nicely, they'll even put in an MX record so that email coming from the
> Internet is redirected to your regular account at AOL or wherever, so
> you can get email addressed to, e.g., w1aw@w1aw.ampr.org. Of course,
> ampr.org is mostly for doing IP over AX.25, but they're not hard assed
> about it.

> 4. It's usually better to host your site on your ISP's computers,
> since they do all the backups and maintenance for you. That way, you
> get the best of all worlds. Most ISP's provide at least 5 MB of space
> as part of your basic package, and that's more than enough for a
> simple site, and you probably have an extra email address from your
> ISP anyway, unless your kids already took them.

> HTH.

> William Warren
> (Filter the noise out of my address for direct replies)

------------------------------

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From editor@telecom-digest.org Tue May  4 20:09:48 2004
Received: (from ptownson@localhost)
	by massis.lcs.mit.edu (8.11.6p3/8.11.3) id i4509mQ04681;
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Date: Tue, 4 May 2004 20:09:48 -0400 (EDT)
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To: ptownson
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Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #225

TELECOM Digest     Tue, 4 May 2004 20:09:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 225

Inside This Issue:                            Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Network Card Theft Causes Internet Outage (Monty Solomon)
    Groups Seek to Block Cingular-AT&T Wireless Deal (Monty Solomon)
    Verizon to Expand DSL Offerings With New, Higher-Speed Service (M Solomon)
    Phone Companies Gain Ground in Speedy Web Access (Monty Solomon)
    Nextel Launches International Walkie-Talkie Links (Monty Solomon)
    Re: How to Block Unknown Caller (CharlesH)
    Re: How to Block Unknown Caller (Scott Dorsey)
    Re: A Link of Interest to Ham Radio Operators (J Kelly)
    Re: A Link of Interest to Ham Radio Operators (Tony P.)
    Re: A Link of Interest to Ham Radio Operators (Fred Atkinson)
    SMS Secure Query ("Vikram Sareen)
    Firewall (Pix) Not Getting IP (DHCP) on SBC DSL (jsinger986)
    Ip Telephony Service Provider (Karim T)
    GE Phone Issues (Craig)
    Re: Missouri Moves to Ban 'UnFees' - Part of Larger Backlash (Wesrock)
    Re: Telemarketers Buy Suspicious Lists (Hank Karl)
    Re: Iraq/Westchester Area Code (Justin Time)
    Re: Internet Phone Service DOESN'T Attract Wider Use (AES/newspost)
    Do Modem Calls Work Over Vonage? (Mark Rejhon)
    Re: Winning the Election The Republican Way (Mark Crispin)
    Re: Winning the Election The Republican Way (Charles Cryderman)
    HDTV and Bush (Miikka Kiprusoff)
    Re: VoIP Analogy (Charles Cryderman)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
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and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Tue, 4 May 2004 14:22:39 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Network Card Theft Causes Internet Outage


By Sean Gallagher, Chris Gonsalves and Craig Newell

The theft of network cards from a Verizon central office in New York
has caused some customers there to lose their Internet access.

A handful of corporate customers were left without e-mail and Internet
access Monday after the theft of networking equipment from a New York
City office late Sunday.

Law enforcement officials said four DS-3 cards were reported missing
from a Manhattan co-location facility owned by Verizon Communications
Inc. The theft at 240 E. 38th St. occurred just after 10:30 p.m. on
Sunday and is being investigated by New York City Police and members
of the joint terrorism task force, according to NYPD spokesman Lt.
Brian Burke.

The outage affected area customers of Sprint Corp., including Ziff
Davis Media Inc., the publisher of eWEEK.com.

http://www.eweek.com/article2/0,1759,1583347,00.asp

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 4 May 2004 15:09:45 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Groups Seek to Block Cingular-AT&T Wireless Deal


WASHINGTON, May 4 (Reuters) - Two top U.S. consumer groups on Tuesday
urged communications regulators to block Cingular Wireless' proposed
purchase of AT&T Wireless Services Inc.  (NYSE:AWE), citing concerns
that it would lead to higher prices and poor service.

Cingular, a joint venture of local phone companies BellSouth
Corp. (NYSE:BLS) and SBC Communications Inc. (NYSE:SBC), has agreed to
buy its smaller rival for $41 billion in cash to create the largest
U.S. wireless company, leapfrogging ahead of Verizon Wireless.

Consumers Union and the Consumer Federation of America petitioned the
Federal Communications Commission to prevent the combination on the
grounds that it would cut competition and consolidate too much
valuable spectrum in a single company.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=41251581

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 4 May 2004 15:08:42 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Verizon to Expand DSL Offerings With New, Higher-Speed Service


 Voice-Over-IP Package

First-Quarter Record Sales of Verizon Online DSL Help Fuel DSL
Industry Market-Share Growth

NEW YORK, May 4 /PRNewswire/ -- Building on momentum from a record DSL
sales quarter, Verizon will spur its home broadband growth by offering
an additional higher-speed DSL service to consumers this summer and by
developing new service packages that include residential
voice-over-Internet-protocol (VoIP) services.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=41251008

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 4 May 2004 15:10:44 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Phone Companies Gain Ground in Speedy Web Access


By Justin Hyde

WASHINGTON, May 4 (Reuters) - For the first time, U.S.  local
telephone companies have sold more high-speed Internet connections
than than cable providers, a milestone that could intensify
competition and lower prices.

After taking a leisurely approach to high-speed Internet access for
years, phone companies now see broadband as essential to their
survival, committing billions of dollars to extend their networks,
market their services and offer extras like free wireless home
networking gear.

The four largest "Baby Bells" -- Verizon Communications Inc.,
(NYSE:VZ) SBC Communications Inc., (NYSE:SBC) BellSouth Corp.
(NYSE:BLS) and Qwest Communications International Inc. (NYSE:Q) --
added 1.05 million digital subscriber lines (DSL) during the first
quarter of 2004. While some cable companies have yet to report
results, analysts with Goldman Sachs and Deutsche Bank estimate new
DSL lines barely outsold new high-speed cable connections in the
quarter, with a total for both of about 2.3 million.

There's some desperation behind the phone companies' drive for
broadband. Revenues from traditional phone service has been in decline
for years, as prices fall and customers switch to wireless phones. The
Baby Bells have tried to compete by bundling services but face
numerous competitors. And with the rise of phone service over the
Internet, customers who shut off their phone lines for cable broadband
may never have a reason to turn them on again.

With DSL, the Baby Bells do not have to open their service to
competitors, and can sell DSL as an add-on to local service.  Thanks
to rising demand for high-speed Internet access, DSL has become the
anchor that keeps the Baby Bells in many households.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=41251601

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 4 May 2004 15:11:32 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Nextel Launches International Walkie-Talkie Links


NEW YORK, May 4 (Reuters) - Mobile service provider Nextel
Communications Inc. (NASDAQ:NXTL) said on Tuesday it expanded its
service to allow walkie-talkie users in the United States, Canada,
Brazil, Argentina and Peru to talk with each other.

The Reston, Virginia-based company said its customers can now just
press a button to connect immediately with subscribers of Telus'
(TSE:T) service in Canada and NII Holdings Inc.'s (NASDAQ:NIHD)
customers in Latin America.

Nextel has used this feature, also known as push-to-talk, to attract
business clients as it reduces the few seconds delay it takes workers
in transportation or construction to reach their colleagues on a
standard mobile phone call.

Nextel, which was the only provider of a combined walkie-talkie and
mobile phone service for years, began beefing up its offer last year
amid new competition from bigger U.S. rivals like Verizon Wireless
(NYSE:VZ)(LSE:VOD) and Sprint (NYSE:FON).

Latin American and European companies are also hoping to build a
business clientele with push-to-talk style services.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=41251613

------------------------------

From: hoch@exemplary.invalid (CharlesH)
Subject: Re: How to Block Unknown Caller
Date: 4 May 2004 19:19:45 GMT
Organization: http://newsguy.com


In article <telecom23.224.9@telecom-digest.org>,  <Frank@nospam.biz> wrote:

>> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Probably not. Privacy Manager (at least
>> the SBC version of it, which I think the same generics most telcos are
>> using), only works when the caller **deliberatly** does *67 on their
>> call or their phone system deliberatly inserts *67 in the dialing
>> string. I do not know if the Sony Z-600 has any hardware on the phone
>> itself (or built in firmware, etc) to make it happen. PAT]

> SBC's Privacy Manager works both with blocked calls and calls without
> delivery of caller ID (i.e, "out of area" calls).

> So far as I know, no wireless carrier, including SBC, offers Privacy
> Manager as a cellular service option.  The network control issues
> would probably be too complex with wireless.

When my SBC landline phone is forwarded to my Verizon Wireless cell
phone, and SBC Privacy Manager needs to ask me how to deal with a
CID-blocked call (for example, the caller spoke their name), I get the
call from Privacy Manager on my cell phone, and it manages the call
per my instructions just as if I were on my landline phone.

------------------------------

From: kludge@panix.com (Scott Dorsey)
Subject: Re: How to Block Unknown Caller
Date: 4 May 2004 15:49:40 -0400
Organization: Former users of Netcom shell (1989-2000)


In article <telecom23.224.10@telecom-digest.org>, Ray Normandeau
<rayta@msn.com> wrote:

> moulbai@hotmail.com (David Courmanof) wrote in message
> news:<telecom23.222.7@telecom-digest.org>:

>> Is there a way to block <Unknown Caller> or <Blocked Number> on my mobile?
>> I have an Sony Z-600.

> I answer and say:

> "Your number is not coming thru on caller ID.  Please hang up and try
> again."

> Then I hang up before they can speak.

> One friend using a calling card couldn't send caller ID tho.

Yes, and I have a number of friends on the Pembroke, Virginia Telephone
Cooperative, which does not send caller ID information.

--scott

"C'est un Nagra.  C'est suisse, et tres, tres precis."

------------------------------

From: J Kelly <jkelly@newsguy.com>
Subject: Re: A Link of Interest to Ham Radio Operators
Date: Tue, 04 May 2004 14:02:11 -0500
Organization: http://newsguy.com
Reply-To: jkelly@newsguy.com


On Tue, 04 May 2004 01:50:04 GMT, Fred Atkinson
<fatkinson@mishmash.com> wrote:

> I prefer using ZoneEdit.com to dyndns.org.  It works pretty well and
> you have as many subdomains on each of your accounts as you want.  Up
> to five domain names can be used on ZoneEdit.com with no charge.  Only
> after you exceed the bandwidth limit (which is rather high) or have
> more than five domain names in your account do they start charging.
> And their rates are really very low.

> I suggest you go ahed and pay the little bit of extra money and get an
> email account with your domain registration on Registernames.

Zoneedit can also do email forwarding to the ISP you already have.
For me, that works great because my ISP has BrightMail spam filtering.
You can forward as many email accounts as you want through Zoneedit,
each can be forwarded to a different 'real' address if you wish.  And
as Fred mentioned, it is free.  I've never gone over the bandwidth
limit and I've been using it for 3 years for both regular DNS and for
the email forwarding.

------------------------------

From: Tony P. <kd1s@nospamplease.verizon.reallynospam.net>
Subject: Re: A Link of Interest to Ham Radio Operators
Organization: ATCC
Date: Tue, 04 May 2004 19:37:07 GMT


In article <telecom23.224.11@telecom-digest.org>, fatkinson@mishmash.com 
says:

> Yes, Godaddy is a little cheaper, but they don't provide you with an
> email address.

Actually they have several plans where they'll not only setup your MX,
but your A record as well and host it on their servers. I think I was
paying a little under $10 a month to host my page and had 5 or 10
email addresses under that domain.

------------------------------

From: Fred Atkinson <fatkinson@mishmash.com>
Subject: Re: A Link of Interest to Ham Radio Operators
Date: Tue, 04 May 2004 01:50:04 GMT
Organization: EarthLink Inc. -- http://www.EarthLink.net


	Yes, Godaddy is a little cheaper, but they don't provide you
with an email address.  

	I prefer using ZoneEdit.com to dyndns.org.  It works pretty
well and you have as many subdomains on each of your accounts as you
want.  Up to five domain names can be used on ZoneEdit.com with no
charge.  Only after you exceed the bandwidth limit (which is rather
high) or have more than five domain names in your account do they
start charging.  And their rates are really very low.

	I suggest you go ahed and pay the little bit of extra money
and get an email account with your domain registration on
Registernames.

	And with the arrangement described in my article, you have
total control of your DNS and you domain registration.  You can update
and alter it at any time without any extra charge.

	Also, ZoneEdit.com supports dynamic IP addresses.  There are a
number of programs you can install on your PC that will report a
change in IP address to the ZoneEdit.com server if you get a new IP
address when you boot up.  The program I am using on my PC for that
purpose is called 'Dynamic DNS Client' and can be purchased on the
Internet for a mere ten dollars.  Then you can set your PC up on your
cablemodem, DSL, or whatever other high speed Internet connection you
might have.

73, 

Fred, WB4AEJ

On Mon, 03 May 2004 15:44:36 GMT, William Warren
<william_warren_nonoise@comcast.net> wrote:

> Fred Atkinson <fatkinson@mishmash.com> wrote in message
> news:telecom23.221.13@telecom-digest.org:

>>     Some time back, I sent you an email asking for another link on the
>> telecom-digest.org site.  I never saw it up there.  Did you ever see
>> it?

>>     It's for ham radio operators, but it's IT related.  And there are
>> a good number of hams in the IT/telecom community.

>>     The name of the article is Your Own Ham Domain and the URL is (on
>> my ham domain site, appropriately enough):
>> http://www.wb4aej.com/hamdomain

> Pat,

> Fred's basically saying that ham operators can get their call sign as a
> domain name. Since I'm a ham, I'll mention a couple of things hams (or
> anybody, for that matter) can do.

> 1. Use Godaddy: they're charging $7.95 a year for new domain right now. If
> anyone knows a better price, please pass it along. http://www.godaddy.com/.

> 2. You can put your web site on your own server if you have dsl or
> cable (always on) connections. You'll need a "dynamic" dns like
> http://www.dyndns.org/, but that's easy to set up. You can either pay
> the dns provider to handle your domain (dyndns is about $25/year), or
> Godaddy will forward it for you, free, and you can get the Javascript
> from Fred's site to show it as the destination when people click
> in. Just be sure you know what you're doing, because it means keeping
> a computer on 27/7/365, and keeping up with patches too. On the plus
> side, you can assign yourself any email address you want, and then
> delete it if it gets spam; this is great for those places that make
> you supply an email address when you register, because you can turn
> one on, get the serial number, and then never be annoyed by them
> again.

> 3. The ampr.org domain, which is the 44.0.0.0 network, is the ham's
> "real" home, since it's for AMateur Packet Radio. Any ham can get a
> free domain name that looks like http://w1aw.ampr.org/, and if you ask
> nicely, they'll even put in an MX record so that email coming from the
> Internet is redirected to your regular account at AOL or wherever, so
> you can get email addressed to, e.g., w1aw@w1aw.ampr.org. Of course,
> ampr.org is mostly for doing IP over AX.25, but they're not hard assed
> about it.

> 4. It's usually better to host your site on your ISP's computers,
> since they do all the backups and maintenance for you. That way, you
> get the best of all worlds. Most ISP's provide at least 5 MB of space
> as part of your basic package, and that's more than enough for a
> simple site, and you probably have an extra email address from your
> ISP anyway, unless your kids already took them.

> HTH.

> William Warren
> (Filter the noise out of my address for direct replies)

------------------------------

From: Vikram Sareen <vikramsareen79@hotmail.com>
Subject: SMS Secure Query
Date: Tue, 4 May 2004 15:49:36 +0530


Regarding your query posted in the URL :
http://mirror.lcs.mit.edu/telecom-archives/telecom-archives/TELECOM_Digest_Online/0007.html

Did you get the answer? If yes, then kindly share it with me.

vikRAM 

------------------------------

From: jsinger986@yahoo.com (jsinger986)
Subject: Firewall (Pix) Not Getting IP (DHCP) on SBC DSL
Date: 4 May 2004 08:50:02 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


My Cisco Pix 501 doesn't seem to be obtaining an IP address over my
SBC Yahoo DSL connection.  This identical configuration has worked
properly with two other dsl providers and this is the first time I
haven't been able to get it to work.  Everything behind the firewall
is working properly (multiple machines using NAT/DHCP).

The pix's outside interface won't pick up an ip address and shows the
following as its IP address:

  IP address 127.0.0.1, subnet mask 255.255.255.255

The SBC equipment I was provided with was a Efficient Networks
Speedstream 5100.

Here is some info from the Pix:
Cisco PIX Firewall Version 6.1(1)
Cisco PIX Device Manager Version 1.1(2)
Hardware:   PIX-501, 16 MB RAM, CPU Am5x86 133 MHz

Result of PIX command: "sh int"
 
interface ethernet0 "outside" is up, line protocol is up
  Hardware is i82559 ethernet, address is 0008.e317.c2a7
  IP address 127.0.0.1, subnet mask 255.255.255.255
  MTU 1500 bytes, BW 10000 Kbit half duplex
	0 packets input, 0 bytes, 0 no buffer
	Received 0 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants
	0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored, 0 abort
	9 packets output, 5310 bytes, 0 underruns
	0 output errors, 0 collisions, 0 interface resets
	0 babbles, 0 late collisions, 0 deferred
	9 lost carrier, 0 no carrier
	input queue (curr/max blocks): hardware (128/128) software (0/0)
	output queue (curr/max blocks): hardware (0/1) software (0/1)
interface ethernet1 "inside" is up, line protocol is up
  Hardware is i82559 ethernet, address is 0008.e317.c2a8
  IP address xxx.xxx.xxx.1, subnet mask 255.255.255.0
  MTU 1500 bytes, BW 10000 Kbit full duplex
	482 packets input, 53478 bytes, 0 no buffer
	Received 100 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants
	0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored, 0 abort
	377 packets output, 169529 bytes, 0 underruns
	0 output errors, 0 collisions, 0 interface resets
	0 babbles, 0 late collisions, 0 deferred
	0 lost carrier, 0 no carrier
	input queue (curr/max blocks): hardware (128/128) software (0/3)
	output queue (curr/max blocks): hardware (1/7) software (0/7)

Result of PIX command: "sh conf"

ip address outside dhcp setroute
ip address inside xxx.xxx.xxx.1 255.255.255.0
ip verify reverse-path interface outside

arp timeout 14400
global (outside) 1 interface
nat (inside) 1 xxx.xxx.xxx.0 255.255.255.0 0 0

http xxx.xxx.xxx.0 255.255.255.0 inside

Thanks!

------------------------------

From: karimatmariano@yahoo.com (Karim T)
Subject: Ip Telephony Service Provider
Date: 4 May 2004 08:51:19 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Hi!

I live in Montreal, Canada and want to use IP telephony through an IP
phone (that I can connect through a device to my regular DSL phone
line, right?)

Does anyone know of any service provider which offers this service?

Also, I heard that I can connect my IP phone anywhere in the world,
so does it really matter that I live in Montreal? (Thus, does the
service provider have to be in Montreal?)


Thank you.


[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Yes you can do that, and
http://vonage.com not long ago added Canada to the list of countries
they serve. It does not matter if you are in Montreal or not, but you
may want to get a local area number in Montreal if that is where you 
are located. Ask me for a promotional coupon (month's free service) if
you want to check it out. PAT]

------------------------------

From: cphite@hotmail.com (Craig)
Subject: GE Phone Issues
Date: 4 May 2004 09:01:53 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


I have a GE 24.ghz phone that's been giving me some issues;  I've tried
contacting service (it's made by a company called Thomson) but so far I've
not been able to get through, so I'm hoping someone here can offer some
suggestions ...

The problems started sometime after we got our DSL service turned on
at a new apartment, but I think it's the phone and not the line.
Anyway ...

The main issue is with the answering machine.  It will hang up on
people who try to leave a message more than half the time, usually
right after the beep but occasionally while they're recording.  Also,
there have been some occasions when we'll pick up the phone to answer
a call and it seems to just hang up at that point.

Also, if there is a phone message and we try to listen to it, it will
sometimes stop playing partway through and "Initializing..." will be
displayed on the base.  If I remove the handset from the cradle and
try playing the same message, it works perfectly.  If I put the
handset back in the cradle and try to play the same message, it is
interrupted as before.  This is why I suspect the phone and not the
line.

I suspected that it might be an issue with the handset, but I've
switched that -- it's one of those models with the main base and a
secondary base that can be placed in another room.

Any suggestions would be appreciated.  I suspect it's the phone, but
don't want to buy a new one if it might be a line problem.  The phone
company did check the line and found no problems.


Thanks,

Craig

------------------------------

From: Wesrock@aol.com
Date: Mon, 3 May 2004 19:38:09 EDT
Subject: Re: Missouri Moves to Ban 'UnFees' - Part of Larger Backlash 


On Fri, 30 Apr 2004 05:26:21 GMT, Michael D. Sullivan <nospam@camsul.com> 
wrote:

>> Regulatory recovery charges typically seek to recover costs that have 
>> been imposed on carriers that are not figured into their standard rates, 
>> pursuant to provisions in tariffs or contracts that permit this.

      Other regulated businesses do not charge a "regulatory recovery
charge."  The food industry, for example, is heavily regulated from
the farmer, and the farmer's suppliers, through each step of the way
until the food reaches the consumer.

      Railroads and truck lines would be greeted with incredultiy if
they tried to charge a "regulatory recovery charge."  Both types of
businesses are heavily regulated, particularly as to safety issues,
and while they have much more freedom than before on economic and
service issues, railroads in particular have to deal with the Surface
Transportation Board and the Federal Railroad Administration.

      Would your stockbroker or your banker try to impose a
"regulatory recovery charge"?

      Almost every business is heavily regulated.  To impose a
separate "regulatory recovery charge" is ridiculous.  It's part of the
cost of doing business.

Wes Leatherock
wesrock@aol.com

------------------------------

From: Hank Karl <notgiven@nothere.com>
Subject: Re: Telemarketers Buy Suspicious Lists
Date: Tue, 04 May 2004 12:52:06 -0400
Organization: NETPLEX Internet Services - http://www.ntplx.net/


On Fri, 30 Apr 2004 13:32:48 GMT, Fred Atkinson
<fatkinson@mishmash.com> wrote:

> If they pretend not to know about the DNC list, then that is one
> you should definitely report to the FTC.  If they get enough
> complaints about them, they may well take action.

 From the FTC's publication on the Telemarketing Sales Rule (TSR):

"It is a violation of the Rule to substantially assist a seller or
telemarketer while knowing or consciously avoiding knowing that the
seller or telemarketer is violating the Rule. Thus taking deliberate
steps to ensure one's own ignorance of a seller or telemarketer's Rule
violations is an ineffective strategy to avoid liability."

Note It's illegal for most telemarketers to call into an area code
without having a copy of the DNC list, but there are some exceptions.
Per the TSR:

"In addition, it's against the law for a telemarketer, calling on
behalf of a seller, to call any person whose number is within a given
area code unless the seller has first paid the annual fee for access
to the portion of the National Registry that includes numbers within
that area code."


> Fred 

> On Tue, 3 Feb 2004 10:11:02 -0500, McWebber <mcwebber@my-deja.com>
> wrote:

>> Recently I got two calls from telemarketers that ask for my name and
>> when I ask how they're spelling my name they give me a misspelling
>> that exists only on the old Internic, (now Network Solutions), whois
>> database. I got a call yesterday, despite being on the DNC list from
>> (561-338-7877 Hunter Scott Financial) a telemarketer with some
>> investment scam. Played dumb when I mentioned the DNC list and thought
>> all they had to do was promise not to call me again.

>> McWebber
>> No email replies read
>> If someone tells you to forward an email to all your friends
>> please forget that I'm your friend.

------------------------------

From: a_user2000@yahoo.com (Justin Time)
Subject: Re: Iraq/Westchester Area Code
Date: 4 May 2004 12:14:15 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


kludge@panix.com (Scott Dorsey) wrote in message
news:<telecom23.222.4@telecom-digest.org>:

> <sidd@lyonesse.membrane.com> wrote:

>> First thank you for the excellent work with Telecom Digest.

>> I have a question:  In the article
>> http://www.nationinstitute.org/tomdispatch/index.mhtml?pid=1396

>> that speak of with a satellite phone, a regular Iraqi cell phone
>> ("Iraqnafone"), and a special CPA phone with a 914 (Westchester, NY)
>> area code just to stay in touch with people. Even then, most of the
>> time you can't call one type of phone from the others.

>> Why would you not be able to call one from another except for lack of
>> coverage perhaps?

> Almost certainly political issues.  Everybody has their own fiefdom.

> In Nigeria, there is a government telephone system, and there is a
> Shell Oil telephone system, and there are only limited interconnection
> trunks between them, whick work poorly when they work.

> In the US, we had a number of businesses with independant telephone
> networks, like the railroads.  Bell Telephone did not like
> interconnecting with them, for fear people would "leak" long distance
> calls through the company networks.  

> --scott

Gee, you wouldn't be referring to SP Comm, the Southern Pacific
Railroad Internal Network Telecom system by any chance would you?

Rodgers Platt

------------------------------

From: AES/newspost <siegman@stanford.edu>
Subject: Re: Internet Phone Service DOESN'T Attract Wider Use
Date: Tue, 04 May 2004 13:45:09 -0700


In article <telecom23.224.6@telecom-digest.org>, VOIP News <voip news> 
wrote:

> Internet phone service -- also known as VoIP for voice over Internet
> Protocol -- has been widely available to consumers for more than a
> year through small companies such as VoicePulse, Vonage and
> Packet8. So far, Americans have been slow to sign on.  <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 
I'd suggest that this is in a large part a consequence of what happened 
to phone services broadly following deregulation:

1)  A lot of the new phone services that emerged were in one way or 
another scams or were offered by scammers (e.g., all the offshoots of 
the 900 number system, or long distance services that advertised "two 
hour calls only 75 cents!" -- not mentioning that if you signed up for  
their service 30 second calls were 75 cents also).

2)  As a general proposition, quality and reliability of service 
deteriorated all around.

3)  Compatibility also -- one new service might or might not interface 
with another one. 

4)  Stability also --  new services and vendors came, went, and 
disappeared.

5)  In general the complexity of offerings and of dealing with "the 
phone system" went way up, leading to massive confusion.

I'm not listing these points to argue that deregulation should not
have happened, just to note that all these negative consequences of
deregulation *did* happen -- and that as a consequence of that, public
trust of "the phone system" has gone *way* down.

Perhaps equally important, the ability of consumers to get detailed,
reliable and understandable information about services offered by
either old line telcos or by innovators offering new services has gone
way down as a result of telco cost-cutting and innovations in
automation.  The phrase "phone tree Hell" entered the language; a
quick Google search will show how ubiquitous it is, and how
universally it's hated.

Bottom line: I'm a reasonably technically savvy "early adopter" of
many technologies (computers, digital cameras, PDAs, consumer GPS,
even residential WiFi and DSL), and I have no problem beliving that
VOIP is the future -- but at the same time I believe that many others
share my attitude of total distrust and disinterest toward *any* kind
of new telephone service, until it's been around and checked out by
many others, for several years at least.

------------------------------

From: spamguard@marky.com (Mark Rejhon)
Subject: Does Modem Calls Work Over Vonage?
Date: 4 May 2004 14:02:28 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Hi,

I am considering switching to Vonage Canada (which uses the same
system as Vonage USA, including the Fax port option, etc).   Right
now, I use Primus TalkBroadband.

At the moment, I use Magma DSL (www.magma.ca), which is a high-uptime
business quality DSL provider in Ottawa that is only 17 milliseconds
ping away from the TalkBroadband VoIP gateway, from my home.  I
successfully made a flawless 52Kbps modem connection over VoIP over
TalkBroadband (Yes, 52Kbps).

Because I am deaf, I require the ability to call modem and TDD phone
numbers, (including Relay Services that converts typed text into voice
and vice versa).

Does faxes or modem calls work over Vonage (without getting a second
modem phone line).   Does Vonage use a lossless codec like Primus
TalkBroadband does?  (i.e. reliability will only be limited by quality
of my ISP)

Thanks,

Mark Rejhon
http://www.marky.com

------------------------------

From: Mark Crispin <mrc@CAC.Washington.EDU>
Subject: Re: Winning the Election The Republican Way
Date: Mon, 3 May 2004 14:22:53 -0700
Organization: University of Washington


On Mon, 3 May 2004, Gary Novosielski wrote:

> "If you commit a felony in Florida, you lose your right to vote there,
> and you're 'scrubbed' from the rolls. You become a non-citizen, like in
> the old Soviet Union. This is not the case in most other states; it's an
> uncivilized vestige of the Deep South.

Hardly an unbiased article.  Nothing like appealing to clueless northeast 
liberal prejudices about the south.

"Most other states" (including northeast liberal states) also deny felons 
the right to vote, unless that felon goes through a fairly elaborate 
procedure to have civil rights restored.

Besides voting, felons are also stripped of other civil rights.  This
includes Second Amendment rights.  A middle-aged man found that out
when he tried to buy a hunting rifle because of a "violent felony" on
his record.  The "violent felony" turned out to be a statutory rape
conviction when he was 17.  The "rape" had been discovered when the 17
year old "victim" became pregnant.  They had subsequently been married
for 35 years.  The only reason why it ever got to court was that a
Bible-thumping DA wasn't satisfied with a shotgun wedding.

Unlike the procedure to get voting rights restored, it is almost
impossible to get gun rights restored.  There is a procedure in law to
do that via application to the Justice Department, but the Democrats
in Congress have blocked any funding for the procedure.

The legal term for extinction of civil rights is "Attainder".
Contrary to what the uneducated may think, attainder *does* exist in
the US.  The Constitutional prohibition is of a "Bill of Attainder";
that is, a law passed in the legislature or a regulation in the
executive branch to extinguish a named individual's civil rights.
Courts, on the other hand, are quite able to attaint.

The English Parliament was quite willing to pass Bills of Attainder at the 
whims of the ruling monarch, and this was an abuse that the Founding 
Fathers wanted to prevent in the US.

There's a related concept in English law called "corruption of blood"
which was also significantly limited by the US Constitution; this bars
an attainted person from inheriting, retaining, or transmitting any
assets.  In the US, corruption of blood ceases when the attainted
person dies, thus his heirs can claim any assets still in his
possession.

-- Mark --

http://staff.washington.edu/mrc
Science does not emerge from voting, party politics, or public debate.
Si vis pacem, para bellum.

------------------------------

From: Charles Cryderman <Charles.Cryderman@globalcrossing.com>
Subject: Winning the Election The Republican Way 
Date: Tue, 4 May 2004 08:52:40 -0400 


Gary Novosielski whined some more:

> Consider the following quote from Greg Palast, investigative reporter for
> BBC

Considering the BBC is one of the biggest of the media left wing I
don't care what he says. As to his "quote" about the blacks I have no
doubt he made that up for effect, it wouldn't be the first time the
BBC made up a lie for their political purposes.

You talk about the optical scan ballots not scanning correctly, well
how dumb are you that you can't complete a arrow, I don't think they
are qualified to vote if they can't do something that simple. And of
course leave it to a BBC reported the imply that there are other
problems out there without providing proof, or was it so little you
chose not to provide it because it wouldn't advance your cause?

But then you missed the whole point of my e-mail in the first place, "Get
over it". Gore couldn't even win his own state.

Chip Cryderman

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 03 May 2004 15:27:01 +0100
From: Miikka Kiprusoff <miikka@calgaryweb.net>
Subject: HDTV and Bush
Reply-To: miikka@calgaryweb.net


J Kelly <jkelly@newsguy.com> wrote about Re: Feds: No Analog TV by '09
on Date: Thu, 29 Apr 2004 17:41:47 -0500:

> I find the gray bars unacceptable, black I could live with.  But what
> is the point when 90%+ is in 4:3 anyway. 

As somebody else already pointed out, the gray bars are easier on your TV 
than the black ones.

"Unacceptable" is an absolute.  Are gray bars really a deal-breaker for 
you?  Wow.  That's incredibly picky.

Your figure of 90%+ is inaccurate, at least as far as the big networks 
are concerned.  Much of their primetime lineup is now HDTV widescreen.  
Heck, even reruns of TV shows such as Babylon 5 (which went on the air in 
1992, 14 years ago) are in widescreen.  If you can't find widescreen 
content, then you're not looking for it.

(That said, watching ABC's Saturday afternoon broadcasts of the hockey 
playoffs is laughable: their entire broadcast is 4:3 standard definition, 
but the locally-inserted commercials and promos are 16:9 widescreen.  ABC 
should be hanging their collective heads in shame.)

But more to the point: in five year's time, pretty much all first-run 
programming is going to be 16:9 widescreen.  Sure, you can buy a 4:3 TV 
today and smirk at us idiots who are "wasting" precious screen real 
estate.  But five years down the road, the situation is going to be 
reversed.  We're going to be using every inch of our screens, while 
you'll be watching letterboxed content on your 4:3 set (which you had to 
equip with a digital-to-analog converter box), wasting several inches on 
the top and bottom of the screen.  Enjoy your sense of superiority while 
you can.

Then Pat chimed in with:

> With NPR, however, its a bit harder to administratively get them to
> shut up. 'Propoganda' is what Bush claims NPR is dishing out;

I must have missed this Bush quote.  You'd think it'd be a well known 
quote, as it's quite a controversial thing to say.  Can you cite the date 
he claimed NPR is dishing out propaganda (note correct spelling), and 
which publications carried it?  Or is this just another example of you 
inventing facts to fit your bias?

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: And I must have missed reading the
Digest the day I added the above quote to what began as a message on
'No Analog TV by 09'. I *did* make the statement attributed to me, but
do not recall it getting in with the 'No Analog TV' thread. As I said
to you in private email, I do not know the exact dates when NPR made
statements Bush disagreed with, nor the instance of Bush speaking
against NPR for their alleged statements, only that it was earlier
this year; check the news tickers on the net or Yahoo News, etc. 

But as I also said to you, I will mark and remember the date (April
30/May 1) when ABC News and others broke the news about how American
soldiers were abusing Iraqi prisoners of war sexually and otherwise in
complete contravention of the Geneva code. All the while Bush was
telling us that the Iraqi goverment was so horrible (I agree), Bush's
military was busily engaged in sodomizing and otherwise humiliating
Iraqi men.  Bush finally (as of yesterday, Monday) owned up to it once
some twenty prisoners of war told their horrible stories of getting
photgraphed nude in lewd postures, and frequently raped. The Iraqi
papers have been full of the news and pictures, etc for two or three
days; even the very conservative news sources here in the USA have
been dealing with it a lot in the past two days. It appears that the
American atrocities were committed in the very same prison where
Saddam Hussein had committed his, according to Bush.  

Now we can understand why a country that was beginning a little to
calm down after the war exploded as much as it has in the past month
or so. The people there are quite offended by all this. So am I; so
are most decent people. I have to wonder if the American soldiers who
were involved in this will be put on trial, and upon conviction be
stigmatized by the very same 'sex offender' label placed on civilians
who are found guilty of the same crimes. It is all very doubtful, IMO. 
I doubt Bush will remember this for very long, if he is allowed to 
forget about it. 

What is more amazing to me is why *Canadians* (even those in Alberta,
who it is alleged feel quite strongly about conservative USA politics)
can't just get the point and 'BUTT OUT' of USA affairs. Damn, you'd
think *they thought* they were USA citizens.  PAT]
	      
------------------------------

From: Charles Cryderman <Charles.Cryderman@globalcrossing.com>
Subject: Re: VoIP Analogy
Date: Tue, 4 May 2004 16:04:39 -0400 


Lisa Hancock wrote:

"(In poor times, people would go into a cafeteria and take free hot water
and ketchup to make soup."

Ketchup soup was a main stay in the barracks when I was in Germany
with the Army. Come to the end of the month we'd be broke (working
shift we got separate rations and didn't use the mess hall) so we'd
buy a bottle of ketchup and saltines, nuke some water, and there you
have it, tomato soup.


Chip Cryderman

------------------------------

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End of TELECOM Digest V23 #225
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From editor@telecom-digest.org Wed May  5 18:29:23 2004
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Date: Wed, 5 May 2004 18:29:23 -0400 (EDT)
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Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #226

TELECOM Digest     Wed, 5 May 2004 18:28:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 226

Inside This Issue:                            Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    ITU Urges Caution on Pulver.com .tel Proposal (VOIP News)
    Verizon to Expand DSL Offerings With New, Higher-Speed Service (VOIP News)
    Nortel Notches Charter VoIP Deal (VOIP News)
    Canada's Phone Giants Face Internet Threat (VOIP News)
    A Broadband Broadside (VOIP News)
    Re: A Link of Interest to Ham Radio Operators (John Smith)
    Re: Does Modem Calls Work Over Vonage? (DevilsPGD)
    Re: How to Block Unknown Caller (Steven J Sobol)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
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included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
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Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
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We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
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we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Wed, 05 May 2004 07:58:01 -0400
Subject: ITU Urges Caution on Pulver.com .tel Proposal
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.cbronline.com/currentnews/6cc9896f426e913f80256e8b003a1f18

The International Telecommunications Union looks set to attempt to
block Pulver.com Inc's attempt to have a new top-level internet domain
approved that would map telephone numbers into the domain name system,
for the second time.

ITU secretary Yoshio Utsumi last week wrote to the Internet Corp for
Assigned Names and Numbers, urging caution before approving Pulver's
 .tel proposal, and any other domain that would use telephone numbers.

Pulver, which provides a popular PC-to-PC voice over IP service called
Free World Dialup, is proposing that ICANN approve .tel as a means to
kickstart adoption of voice over IP services, letting people use
regular telephone numbers online.

Utsumi wrote in a letter to ICANN president Paul Twomey: "Any
application for a new internet top level domain name that envisages
interfacing with the global telephony addressing system merits careful
consideration."

The ITU is concerned because Pulver's .tel would use normal telephone
numbers, which are administered by the ITU according to a numbering
plan known as E.164. This plan ensures no two phone numbers in the
world are the same.

Full story at:
http://www.cbronline.com/currentnews/6cc9896f426e913f80256e8b003a1f18

How to Distribute VoIP Throughout a Home:
http://michigantelephone.mi.org/distribute.html

If you live in Michigan, subscribe to the MI-Telecom group:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/MI-Telecom/
 
Yahoo! Groups Links

<*> To visit your group on the web, go to:
     http://groups.yahoo.com/group/VoIPnews/

<*> To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
     VoIPnews-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com

<*> Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to:
     http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/

------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Tue, 04 May 2004 21:39:45 -0400
Subject: Verizon to Expand DSL Offerings With New, Higher-Speed Service
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.prnewswire.com/cgi-bin/stories.pl?ACCT=104&STORY=/www/story/05-04-2004/0002166780&EDATE=

   First-Quarter Record Sales of Verizon Online DSL Help Fuel DSL Industry
                             Market-Share Growth

    NEW YORK, May 4 /PRNewswire/ -- Building on momentum from a record
DSL sales quarter, Verizon will spur its home broadband growth by
offering an additional higher-speed DSL service to consumers this
summer and by developing new service packages that include residential
voice-over-Internet-protocol (VoIP) services.  "We've created one of
the best overall values in broadband today, with content, speed, and
great service at a very affordable price," said Judy Verses, senior
vice president -- marketing for Verizon's Retail Markets Group.  "Our
sales growth shows that when consumers in the mass market think about
broadband, more and more often they're choosing DSL for their
high-speed connection.  And we're not stopping now."  

Faster DSL speeds are coming this summer when Verizon Online plans to
add a new, additional tier of consumer DSL service with a maximum
connection speed of 3Mbps/768Kbps for qualified customers.  In
addition, when Verizon introduces its consumer VoIP service this
quarter, the company will provide it to qualifying Verizon Online DSL
customers at a discount.  "Fifty-one percent of Verizon's residential
customers have purchased local calling in combination with either
Verizon long-distance or Verizon DSL, or both," said Verses.  "Our
ability to offer customers a compelling array of local, long-distance,
wireless, broadband and video services is unmatched by our cable
competitors.  Expanding our DSL service will allow us to offer even
more innovative packages that include services like voice over IP."
Pricing for the higher-speed DSL service and VoIP package will be
announced later.  Verses said that, like all Verizon Online DSL
offerings, pricing for these services will be highly competitive.
This quarter Verizon Online will triple to 384Kbps the upstream speed
of its basic DSL offering for qualifying customers.  The price for
this 1.5Mbps/384Kbps service will remain the same as the current
1.5Mbps/128Kbps service -- $34.95 a month for stand-alone service or
$29.95 a month when purchased as part of a package of local and
long-distance calling services.

                  Verizon Helps Fuel DSL Market Share Growth

    A recent Pew Internet & American Life study shows that DSL now has
a 42 percent share of the home broadband market, up from 28 percent in
March 2003, and that more and more Internet-users are moving from
dial-up to broadband. The study also shows that the number of DSL
users at home has more than doubled since March 2003, while the number
of home cable-modem users grew by less than one-quarter.

    Last week, Verizon announced record sales for its Verizon Online
DSL business with the addition of 345,000 new high-speed Internet
customers in the first quarter of 2004, representing a 46 percent
year-over-year growth rate.  The company now has 2.7 million DSL lines
in service.

    Several Verizon Online initiatives during 2003 contributed to this
growth.  In May 2003, Verizon Online doubled the maximum connection
speed of its entry-level DSL offering to 1.5Mbps/128Kbps while
lowering the price of the up to 1.5Mbps service from $59.95 a month to
$34.95 a month.  At the same time, Verizon lowered the price of basic
DSL service to $29.95 a month when purchased as part of a package of
Verizon local and long-distance calling services.

    Also in May, Verizon launched its partnership with MSN and began
offering its DSL customers the broadband-enabled content and services
of MSN 8 at no additional charge.  Today the MSN service has been
upgraded to MSN Premium, which includes critical tools like firewalls,
virus protection and parental controls.

    Customer satisfaction has improved.  The company streamlined its
do-it-yourself DSL installation kit, reducing the process to three
steps and providing an online tutorial that takes customers through
the process from start to finish.  The company also continued to make
improvements in service-provisioning and customer-care processes.

    In 2003 Verizon also made DSL service available to 10 million more
lines.  Aggressive deployment of DSL in remote terminals allowed
Verizon to provide service to more households in communities where
Verizon central offices are already provisioned with DSL.  In 2004,
the company plans to make 7 million more of its lines capable of
delivering the service.

    A Dow 30 company, Verizon Communications (NYSE: VZ) is one of the
world's leading providers of communications services, with
approximately $68 billion in annual revenues. Verizon companies are
the largest providers of wireline and wireless communications in the
United States.  Verizon is also the largest directory publisher in the
world, as measured by directory titles and circulation.  Verizon's
international presence includes wireline and wireless communications
operations and investments, primarily in the Americas and Europe.  For
more information, visit http://www.verizon.com.

    VERIZON'S ONLINE NEWS CENTER: Verizon news releases, executive
speeches and biographies, media contacts and other information are
available at Verizon's News Center on the World Wide Web at
http://www.verizon.com/news.  To receive news releases by e-mail,
visit the News Center and register for customized automatic delivery
of Verizon news releases.

    DSL service generally is available to homes and offices located
within approximately three miles of Verizon's local switching center
or "central office." Some technical limitations may interfere with the
ability of individual telephone lines to get DSL, even when the lines
are within three miles of a DSL-equipped central office.

    Downstream and upstream speeds describing Verizon Online's
services are maximum connection speeds between the customer's computer
and Verizon's DSL equipment.  Actual connection speeds may vary from
the maximum speeds and may be lower than the advertised line rate.
Throughput (download and upload) speeds will be lower than connection
speeds and vary based on the telephone line's condition and distance
from Verizon's central office, home or office wiring and the server or
router speed of sites visited on the Internet, among other factors.

    The Pew Internet & American Life Project bears no responsibility
for the interpretations presented or conclusions reached based on
analysis of its data.

SOURCE Verizon
Web Site: http://www.verizon.com 

------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Tue, 04 May 2004 17:16:03 -0400
Subject: Nortel Notches Charter VoIP Deal
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.internetnews.com/xSP/article.php/3349291

By: Ron Miller 

Nortel Networks extended its relationship with cable provider Charter
Communications this week in a new deal to provide softswitch
equipment.

The agreement announced Tuesday covers Charter's Midwest and Great
Lakes operating divisions and builds on a December 2002 joint
partnership between the two companies.  [.....]

Elaine Smiles, director of cable marketing at Nortel, says Charter is
moving into new territory with this agreement.

"What's unique is about this is Charter's intention to use SIP
(session initiation protocol) to provide multimedia services to
customers," Smiles said.

Full story at:
http://www.internetnews.com/xSP/article.php/3349291

------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Wed, 05 May 2004 02:42:59 -0400
Subject: Canada's Phone Giants Face Internet Threat
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.nytimes.com/2004/05/05/business/worldbusiness/05canada.html?ex=1084334400&en=76e6cfc68ee38c10&ei=5062

By BERNARD SIMON

TORONTO, May 4 - For the first time since regulators opened Canada's
telephone services to competition more than a decade ago, the giants
of the industry are confronting a serious threat to their
long-entrenched dominance.

The threat comes chiefly from rivals offering the increasingly popular
technology known as voice-over-Internet protocol, or VoIP. Their entry
has ignited a vigorous debate over the future regulation of Canada's
telecommunications services. The crux of the discussion is whether the
upstarts in VoIP will be regulated at all, while the two closely
regulated market behemoths clamor to be set free.

The Canadian Radio-Television and Telecommunications Commission, or
C.R.T.C., which oversees the industry, recently began an extensive
review of its policy toward Internet telephony.

Full story at:
http://www.nytimes.com/2004/05/05/business/worldbusiness/05canada.html?ex=1084334400&en=76e6cfc68ee38c10&ei=5062 

------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Wed, 05 May 2004 03:05:35 -0400
Subject: A Broadband Broadside
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.boston.com/business/technology/articles/2004/05/05/a_broadband_broadside/

As DSL gains on cable in providing Net services, Verizon launches its attack

By Peter J. Howe, Globe Staff  |  May 5, 2004

After years of lagging cable broadband Internet services by a
consistent 2 to 1 margin, telephone companies' broadband alternative
has been zooming toward parity in gaining subscribers as high-speed
Net service begins to achieve mainstream adoption.

And yesterday, Verizon Communications Inc. unleashed a flurry of plans
to make its digital subscriber line services even more competitive
with Comcast Corp. and other cable giants. The Verizon moves reflect
the key role that broadband services are playing as phone and cable
giants compete to win and retain customers with service bundles
incorporating phone, television, wireless, and high-speed Internet
services.

Over the next two months, many of Verizon's 2.7 million DSL
subscribers will be notified that they can request a free service
upgrade tripling their upstream Net access to 384 kilobits per second
from 128 now, which makes transmitting computer files much faster and
can improve connections for cheap voice-over-Internet
services. Download speeds for the main Verizon DSL service, which
costs $34.95 a month by itself or $29.95 combined with local and
long-distance telephone, will remain capped at 1.5 megabits, and new
customers will automatically get the new 384 kilobit service.

This summer, Verizon will launch DSL with downstream connections at up
to 3 megabits per second -- matching Comcast cable modems -- at a
yet-to-be-revealed price. Judy Verses, a Verizon senior vice president
for marketing, said the price for the 3-megabit DSL will be "very
competitive" with cable companies such as Comcast, which charge $42.95
a month for broadband for subscribers also buying TV or phone service,
and $57.95 for those taking cable modems as a stand-alone.

And by year's end, Verses said, Verizon plans to:

Upgrade 7 million more phone lines to support DSL, including millions
in rural areas where Verizon will use new technology that extends DSL
availability beyond the current limit, which is generally a zone
within three miles of a Verizon switching station. Verizon added DSL
coverage to 10 million phone lines last year to make the service
available to over 80 percent of its phone customers.

Offer a reduced-price voice-over-Internet service to compete with
companies such as Vonage and BroadVoice and AT&T's new CallVantage
service, which offer unlimited calls for $20 to $40 per month.

And deploy so-called naked DSL, which enables people to get a DSL
connection without also having to buy local phone service from
Verizon, so they can use a VOIP phone connection instead of more
expensive conventional local phone service.

Full story at:
http://www.boston.com/business/technology/articles/2004/05/05/a_broadband_broadside/

------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Wed, 05 May 2004 03:14:38 -0400
Subject: AT&T Chief David Dorman, on Call of the Net
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.boston.com/business/globe/articles/2004/05/02/qa_att_chief_david_dorman_on_call_of_the_net/

Using Internet technologies to make phone calls got a huge endorsement
last week when industry icon AT&T Corp. rolled out its 'voice
over Internet protocol' service, called CallVantage in Greater
Boston, offering unlimited local and long distance calls for $35 a
month over a broadband Internet connection. AT&T chief executive David
W. Dorman spoke with Globe telecommunications reporter Peter J. Howe.

Q. Was there a 'Come here, Watson!' moment when you decided that voice
over IP was finally a good enough technology to carry the AT&T brand?

A. The epiphany for me came when Hossein Eslamblochi, our chief
technology officer, and I were having dinner last fall. He said the
ability to manage a stream of voice packets in a very elegant fashion
and provide voice over IP in a very-high-quality way is quickly
becoming a reality. My question was, if that's true, how quickly
can we get there, and what are the impediments for a broadbased
deployment? After looking at that for the next several days we
concluded that, gosh, this is a moment in time that we just can't
miss.

Full story at:
http://www.boston.com/business/globe/articles/2004/05/02/qa_att_chief_david_dorman_on_call_of_the_net/

------------------------------

From: John Smith <user@example.net>
Subject: Re: A Link of Interest to Ham Radio Operators
Date: Tue, 04 May 2004 22:24:09 GMT


Fred Atkinson wrote:

> Yes, Godaddy is a little cheaper, but they don't provide you with an
> email address.

They don't provide you with server space or SMTP servers, but they 
certainly provide e-mail address forwarding from your owned domain name, 
including specific e-mail addresses and one "catch all" address, each of 
which can be forwarded to a different "real" e-mail address.

I'm not sure how many you get, but I'm showing a capacity of 300 and I
own three domain names, so it may be 100 addresses per name, or 300
per customer, I don't know.  Apparently I could use all 300 on one
domain, however.

There's no extra charge for them, they're just automatically "there".

------------------------------

From: DevilsPGD <lalalaNOSPAM@crazyhat.net>
Subject: Re: Does Modem Calls Work Over Vonage?
Organization: EasyNews, UseNet made Easy!
Date: Wed, 05 May 2004 00:26:02 GMT


In message <<telecom23.225.19@telecom-digest.org>> spamguard@marky.com
(Mark Rejhon) did ramble:

> I am considering switching to Vonage Canada (which uses the same
> system as Vonage USA, including the Fax port option, etc).   Right
> now, I use Primus TalkBroadband.

> At the moment, I use Magma DSL (www.magma.ca), which is a high-uptime
> business quality DSL provider in Ottawa that is only 17 milliseconds
> ping away from the TalkBroadband VoIP gateway, from my home.  I
> successfully made a flawless 52Kbps modem connection over VoIP over
> TalkBroadband (Yes, 52Kbps).

> Because I am deaf, I require the ability to call modem and TDD phone
> numbers, (including Relay Services that converts typed text into voice
> and vice versa).

> Does faxes or modem calls work over Vonage (without getting a second
> modem phone line).   Does Vonage use a lossless codec like Primus
> TalkBroadband does?  (i.e. reliability will only be limited by quality
> of my ISP)

Faxes are supported over Vonage ... Try dialing *99 first.

In general, slower modem connections will work.  Higher speed ones
will sometimes work, but will rarely be stable for an extended period
of time due to internet latency.

Tired of telemarketers?  This little script will get you off their list ...

Are you wearing boxers or briefs?   It's important, because boxers are
the work of Satan, and I can't talk to you if you're a minion of Satan.
Are you a minion of Satan?

------------------------------

From: Steven J Sobol <sjsobol@JustThe.net>
Subject: Re: How to Block Unknown Caller
Date: Tue, 04 May 2004 21:04:24 -0500


CharlesH <hoch@exemplary.invalid> wrote:
 
> When my SBC landline phone is forwarded to my Verizon Wireless cell
> phone, and SBC Privacy Manager needs to ask me how to deal with a
> CID-blocked call (for example, the caller spoke their name), I get the
> call from Privacy Manager on my cell phone, and it manages the call
> per my instructions just as if I were on my landline phone.

And SBC Privacy Manager sends a number on Caller ID, and as far as I
know it's a unique number -- when I had the service, screened calls
would always come from 216-830-something_or_other (I forget the
number, but it was always the same). You can take advantage of that if
your cellular handset supports different ringers for specific phone
numbers.


JustThe.net Internet & New Media Services, Apple Valley, CA   PGP: 0xE3AE35ED
Steven J. Sobol, Geek In Charge / 888.480.4NET (4638) / sjsobol@JustThe.net
Domain Names, $9.95/yr, 24x7 service: http://DomainNames.JustThe.net/
"someone once called me a sofa, but i didn't feel compelled to rush out and buy
slip covers." -adam brower * Hiroshima '45, Chernobyl '86, Windows 98/2000/2003

------------------------------

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From editor@telecom-digest.org Wed May  5 19:37:29 2004
Received: (from ptownson@localhost)
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Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #227

TELECOM Digest     Wed, 5 May 2004 19:36:28 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 227

Inside This Issue:                            Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Re: GE Phone Issues (Tony P.)
    Data Validation and Certification Server Protocols (Majeri, M.I.)
    Re: Missouri Moves to Ban UnFees Part of Larger Backlash (Mike D. Sullivan)
    Re: Missouri Moves to Ban UnFees Part of Larger Backlash (Gary Novosielski)
    Re: Winning the Election The Republican Way (Lisa Hancock)
    Re: Winning the Election The Republican Way (Gary Novosielski)
    Re: Winning the Election The Republican Way  (John Smith)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
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               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

From: Tony P. <kd1s@nospamplease.verizon.reallynospam.net>
Subject: Re: GE Phone Issues
Organization: ATCC
Date: Wed, 05 May 2004 05:18:43 GMT


In article <telecom23.225.14@telecom-digest.org>, cphite@hotmail.com 
says:

> I have a GE 24.ghz phone that's been giving me some issues;  I've tried
> contacting service (it's made by a company called Thomson) but so far I've
> not been able to get through, so I'm hoping someone here can offer some
> suggestions ...

Welcome to the world of Thompson Electronics, by far the crappiest 
electronic gear out there. I've got a 4 year old GE television that's 
starting to red out. 

But then, my other gripe is my RS 900MHz phone that supposedly 
understands CLID on CW. But I don't CLID on CW - and listening on a 
regular phone I don't hear the data stream and I should. Verizon has 
been unable to figure out the problem. 

> The problems started sometime after we got our DSL service turned on
> at a new apartment, but I think it's the phone and not the line.
> Anyway ...

> The main issue is with the answering machine.  It will hang up on
> people who try to leave a message more than half the time, usually
> right after the beep but occasionally while they're recording.  Also,
> there have been some occasions when we'll pick up the phone to answer
> a call and it seems to just hang up at that point.

Sounds like the volume level is low. You've got DSL so your loop length 
is more than likely < 15K feet. Might be a bad phone. 

> Also, if there is a phone message and we try to listen to it, it will
> sometimes stop playing partway through and "Initializing..." will be
> displayed on the base.  If I remove the handset from the cradle and
> try playing the same message, it works perfectly.  If I put the
> handset back in the cradle and try to play the same message, it is
> interrupted as before.  This is why I suspect the phone and not the
> line.

Yes, it's sounding more and more like a bad handset. It looses sync with 
the base too often. 
 
> I suspected that it might be an issue with the handset, but I've
> switched that -- it's one of those models with the main base and a
> secondary base that can be placed in another room.

> Any suggestions would be appreciated.  I suspect it's the phone, but
> don't want to buy a new one if it might be a line problem.  The phone
> company did check the line and found no problems.

Out of curiosity, you're not by chance running a wireless network are 
you? They sit right on the 2.4GHz band where phones do. Talk about a 
problem just waiting to happen. 

------------------------------

Subject: Data Validation and Certification Server Protocols
Date: Wed, 5 May 2004 15:03:20 +0200
From: Majeri, M.I. <m.i.majeri@student.tue.nl>


I  am trying  to write  a summary  report about  "Data  Validation and
Certification  Server Protocols".  I  was wondering  if it  could be
possible that you provide me  with some useful informations to help me
in my task ?  I look forward to hearing from you.

Best regards,

IKBAL

------------------------------

From: Michael D. Sullivan <nospam@camsul.com>
Subject: Re: Missouri Moves to Ban 'UnFees' - Part of Larger Backlash 
Date: Wed, 05 May 2004 06:28:37 GMT


In article <telecom23.225.15@telecom-digest.org>, Wesrock@aol.com 
says:

> On Fri, 30 Apr 2004 05:26:21 GMT, Michael D. Sullivan <nospam@camsul.com> 
> wrote:

>>> Regulatory recovery charges typically seek to recover costs that have 
>>> been imposed on carriers that are not figured into their standard rates, 
>>> pursuant to provisions in tariffs or contracts that permit this.

>       Other regulated businesses do not charge a "regulatory recovery
> charge."  The food industry, for example, is heavily regulated from
> the farmer, and the farmer's suppliers, through each step of the way
> until the food reaches the consumer.

>       Railroads and truck lines would be greeted with incredultiy if
> they tried to charge a "regulatory recovery charge."  Both types of
> businesses are heavily regulated, particularly as to safety issues,
> and while they have much more freedom than before on economic and
> service issues, railroads in particular have to deal with the Surface
> Transportation Board and the Federal Railroad Administration.

Looked at your gas or electric bill lately?  An airline ticket?  All of 
these pass through to the end-user various government "fees," 
"charges," and "taxes" that are levied on the provider.  How about a car 
rental?  A 1-week rental with a base rate of, say, $300, ends up being 
about $500 when all of the mandatory line items (gross receipts taxes 
levied on the provider, airport surcharge, etc.) are added on -- and 
this is before the CDW and similar charges are computed.

The big difference between RR/Truck and telecom companies is that the RR 
and trucking companies are not assessed separate charges by regulators 
based on their customers' usage to, for example, subsdize the 
construction of loading docks for schools, libraries, or hospitals or to 
subsidize rural area delivery services or rural track-laying.  That's 
what USF, in effect, does:  it subsidizes services and facilities 
unrelated to the telecom carrier who is required to pay (internet wiring 
of schools and libraries and broadband access for rural healthcare).  
Moreover, wireless carriers have had to lay out significant dollars to 
make it easier for customers to desert their service (wireless number 
portability).  Is there some reason this ought to come out of the 
carriers' profits, if any (or increase their losses), instead of coming 
from the pockets of the customers who now have the ability to port their 
numbers?

And what about the fees or taxes imposed by state regulators on
wireless carriers' gross receipts to fund upgrades to emergency
centers' ablility to respond to E911 calls?  Should the carrier
internalize these costs, too, by taking them out of earnings as a cost
of doing business?  What if the state diverts the funds collected to
fix up state trooper barracks (as happened in NY)?  It seems to me
that these are external costs that the carrier is entitled to pass
through to the consumer.  If the state doesn't follow through on the
purpose of the assessment, it seems to me, consumers should be pissed
at the state, not the carrier who jacked up their rates.

>       Would your stockbroker or your banker try to impose a
> "regulatory recovery charge"?

Actually, yes.  I have gotten confirmations from Merrill Lynch,
Citibank Smith Barney, and E*Trade with line items next to the
commission for SEC Fee or the like.  Not on every one, just some.  No
explanation.

>       Almost every business is heavily regulated.  To impose a
> separate "regulatory recovery charge" is ridiculous.  It's part of the
> cost of doing business.

I don't suppose you pay the costs imposed on the oil companies to
support the highway trust fund, known as the gasoline tax.  And then
there's the sales tax.  It should just be a cost of doing business,
you would think.  I also suppose that when you go to the auto dealer's
service department, you take exception to the 10-15% "shop supplies"
or similar charge and the dollar- or percentage-based recycling charge
for used oil and fluid disposal?

Michael D. Sullivan
Bethesda, MD, USA
Delete nospam from my address and it won't work.

------------------------------

From: Gary Novosielski <gpn@suespammers.org>
Subject: Re: Missouri Moves to Ban 'UnFees' - Part of Larger Backlash 
Date: Wed, 05 May 2004 07:02:39 GMT


Wesrock@aol.com wrote:

The Regulatory Recovery Charge is important to do away with on
principle, before the telcos get the idea of expanding these "recovery
charges" into other areas for which they failed to properly plan.

Imagine the cost to consumers if they ever decided to pass on a
management malfeasance recovery charge, for instance.  You can
probably think of others.

------------------------------

From: hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com (Lisa Hancock)
Subject: Re: Winning the Election The Republican Way
Date: 4 May 2004 15:26:21 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Gary Novosielski <gpn@suespammers.org> wrote  

> If you commit a felony in Florida, you lose your right to vote there, 
> and you're 'scrubbed' from the rolls. You become a non-citizen, like in 
> the old Soviet Union. This is not the case in most other states; it's an 
> uncivilized vestige of the Deep South.

I need to correct an inaccuracy in the above post.

In _many_ states (if not most), you lose your right to vote upon
conviction of a felony crime.  This is by no means just Florida or
southern states.

The use of the comparison phrase "like in the old Soviet Union"
suggests the writer is using propaganda, not facts.  It is also not
accurate.  In the Soviet Union, those declared non-citizens
disappeared, that is, were shot in the head and buried in a mass
grave, or sent out to slave labor camps.

FWIW, many people in the news media painstakingly recounted by hand
the ballots and found that Bush won by a very small margin.

Apparently it is easier to blame Bush and the Repubs for the outcome
rather than perhaps the Dems not working harder to get out the vote,
designing a confusing ballot, and getting Nader out of the race.  Had
Nader been out, Gore would've easily won.

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: My question is for *what period of
time* does a 'convicted felon' lose the right to vote or his other
rights? Is it for some number of years, or forever, or?  If it is forever
then it would appear to me that as more and more American citizens get
convicted of rather petty (yet, feloneous) acts such as minor drug
things -- a very popular type of police 'bust' then fewer and fewer 
people would be eligible to vote. Prisons are overloaded with people
convicted on drug charges. Don't any of them ever get to vote again?
And what happens to someone situated like this who goes ahead and
votes in an election anyway? Is that still another felony he committed?
PAT]

------------------------------

From: Gary Novosielski <gpn@suespammers.org>
Subject: Re: Winning the Election The Republican Way
Date: Wed, 05 May 2004 06:51:41 GMT


Mark Crispin wrote:

> Hardly an unbiased article.  Nothing like appealing to clueless northeast 
> liberal prejudices about the south.

> "Most other states" (including northeast liberal states) also deny felons 
> the right to vote, unless that felon goes through a fairly elaborate 
> procedure to have civil rights restored.

Be that as it may, you've missed the point of the article.

A follow-up test showed that over 90% of the people on the so-called 
"felons" list were NOT actually guilty of ANY crime whatsoever.  They 
were improperly deprived of their right to vote, and the primary 
selection criterion for doing so appeared to be their race.

Since blacks voted overwhelmingly for Gore where their votes WERE
counted, any strategy designed to depress turnout, eligibility, or
counting of ballots in predominantly black districts would act to
benefit Bush.  If not for these fraudulent activities by Jeb and
Kathleen, George would have lost Florida by thousands to tens of
thousands of votes.

=Gary

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Well, many of that 90 percent were 
'guilty' of being black, weren't they, and probably some police
officer somewhere took a dislike to them. PAT]

------------------------------

From: John Smith <user@example.net>
Subject: Re: Winning the Election The Republican Way 
Date: Wed, 05 May 2004 07:13:54 GMT


Charles Cryderman wrote:

> You talk about the optical scan ballots not scanning correctly, well
> how dumb are you that you can't complete a arrow, I don't think they
> are qualified to vote if they can't do something that simple. 

It's not an arrow, it's a circle or other small mark.  The ballots 
looked perfectly fine to the researchers who checked them, but were 
marked "spoiled" allegedly because the machine could not read them.  You 
assumed that the ballots were actually marked incorrectly, and you 
assumed it was due to stupidity.  And when you're done assuming all that 
without any apparent basis, you turn around and say that I've provided 
no proof?  Of what earthly use would proof be to someone with that many 
preconceptions.

> And of course leave it to a BBC reported the imply that there are
> other problems out there without providing proof, or was it so
> little you chose not to provide it because it wouldn't advance your
> cause?

No, I didn't provide it because I'm not the one who wrote the book.  If 
you want the full details and footnotes, visit your library.

------------------------------

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End of TELECOM Digest V23 #227
******************************
    
    
From editor@telecom-digest.org Thu May  6 17:09:46 2004
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	by massis.lcs.mit.edu (8.11.6p3/8.11.3) id i46L9kn26308;
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Date: Thu, 6 May 2004 17:09:46 -0400 (EDT)
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Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #228

TELECOM Digest     Thu, 6 May 2004 17:09:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 228

Inside This Issue:                            Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Pulver.com Announces Inaugural VON Canada (VOIP News)
    Africa Can Only Gain From Legalising VOIP (VOIP News)
    Phone Service Of The Future Saves Money (VOIP News)
    Free World Dialup Now Supports Asterisk (VOIP News)
    Vonage (John Jones)
    Blackberry Won't Delete Web Email (Brent Wheeler)
    Re: Winning the Election The Republican Way (Gary Novosielski)
    Re: Winning the Election The Republican Way (Michael Chance)
    Re: Winning the Election The Republican Way (Charles Cryderman)
    Re: Winning the Election The Republican Way (Lou Jahn)
    Re: HDTV and Bush (Gene S. Berkowitz)
    Re: Important (verification) (Clive)
    Hopefully, Last Word on Voting Democratic/Republican (Charles Cryderman)
    Newspaper Promotes Nonsense on Guns (alan@gunlaws.com)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
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               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
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we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Thu, 06 May 2004 10:25:02 -0400
Subject: Pulver.com Announces Inaugural VON Canada
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.prnewswire.com/cgi-bin/stories.pl?ACCT=104&STORY=/www/story/05-06-2004/0002168662&EDATE=

          Skype Speaks:  CEO Niklas Zennstrom to Deliver First Ever
                  North America Speech in Conference Keynote

    MELVILLE, N.Y., May 6 /PRNewswire/ -- Pulver.com announces that
the inaugural VON Canada 2004, the premier global Conference series
bringing together key executives and thought leaders from the IP
Communications and VoIP industry, will take place May 18th-20th in
Toronto, Canada at the Markham Conference Centre.

    IP Communications, Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) in
particular, has emerged as the most pressing telecom issue in Canada
this year.  VON Canada 2004 (http://www.voncanada.com) provides the
ideal venue for stakeholders to gather together to discuss, explore
and debate the critical issues impacting the Canadian IP
Communications industry today, and developments that will shape the
industry going forward.

    According to a study released last year by the International
Telecommunication Union (ITU), Canada ranks third in the world with
just over 11 broadband subscribers per 100 inhabitants.  Because the
Canadian market is ripe for innovation that can capitalize on high
broadband penetration, it is not surprising that the VoIP industry has
received increased attention from regulators, traditional phone
service providers, cable companies, investors and government officials
in Canada.  This year's Conference will examine the industry's
pressing issues, showcase new products and services, and enable
participants to hear from the industry leaders, regulators and key
decision-makers shaping VoIP's future.  Featured speakers include:

    *  Niklas Zennstrom, CEO, Skype (First North America Speech)
    *  Dr. Robert Pepper, Chief of Policy Development, Federal Communications
       Commission
    *  John Yoakum, Emerging Opportunities, Nortel Networks
    *  Lawson Hunter, Executive Vice President, Bell Canada & Bell Canada
       Emergis
    *  Eugene Romans, CTO, Bell Canada
    *  Jeff Pulver, CEO, Pulver.com
    *  Peter Briscoe, CEO, Convedia
    *  Girish Pathak, Chief Customer Strategist, Telus
    *  David Cork, COO, Natural Convergence

    VON Canada 2004 will examine the most critical and
thought-provoking issues facing the IP Communications industry today,
including:

    *  The VoIP Regulatory Climate in Canada
    *  VoIP in the Enterprise
    *  VoIP for Call Centers
    *  Canadian VoIP Venture Capital
    *  The Roll Out of Consumer Voice Services
    *  VoIP Implications for Social Policy
    *  SIP Standards
    *  The Future of VoIP in Canada

    The VON exhibit hall will feature companies demonstrating the best
of what the industry has to offer.  For additional Conference
information on attendee registration, accommodations, directions,
sponsoring and exhibiting, please visit http://www.voncanada.com

    About VON Conferences

    Today, expected attendance at the United States VON's, held in the
fall and spring, reaches over 2,000.  Additional VONs are held in
Europe and Canada as well.  Attendees include leading technologists
and business people from major telephone and networking companies, as
well as small Internet start-ups.  Hundreds of speakers and exhibitors
complement registered delegates to establish a vibrant atmosphere of
networking and learning.  Jeff proudly proclaims a zero "walking-dead"
index -- in other words, everybody you encounter will be a potential
supplier, customer, partner, or competitor.  This is a focused
industry conference, not a flashy show for disinterested outsiders.

    About Pulver.com

    Jeff Pulver is the President and CEO of pulver.com, and one of the
true pioneers of the Internet telephony/VoIP industry.  Mr. Pulver is
a globally renowned thought leader, author and entrepreneur.  He is
the publisher of The Pulver Report and VON magazine, and creator of
the industry standard Voice on the Net (VON) conferences.
Additionally, Mr. Pulver is the founder of Free World Dialup (FWD),
the VON coalition, LibreTel, WHP Wireless, pulverinnovations, Digisip,
and is the co-founder of VoIP provider, Vonage.  Recently,
Mr. Pulver's petition for clarification declaring Free World Dialup as
an unregulated information service was granted by the Federal
Communications Commission (FCC).  This landmark decision by the FCC,
now referred to as "the Pulver decision", was the first decision made
by the FCC on IP communications, and provides important clarification
that computer-to- computer VoIP service is not a telecommunications
service.


SOURCE pulver.com
Web Site: http://www.voncanada.com http://www.pulver.com

----------------------------------------
How to Distribute VoIP Throughout a Home:
http://michigantelephone.mi.org/distribute.html

If you live in Michigan, subscribe to the MI-Telecom group:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/MI-Telecom/
 
------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Thu, 06 May 2004 10:23:14 -0400
Subject: Africa Can Only Gain From Legalising VOIP
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.itweb.co.za/sections/telecoms/2004/0405061007.asp?A=AFN&S=All%20Africa%20News&O=FPT

BY RODNEY WEIDEMANN, ITWEB TELECOMS EDITOR 
 
[Cairo | ITWeb, 6 May 2004] - Africa only stands to gain through the
legalisation of voice over IP (VoIP) technology, as it can allow
developing nations to 'leapfrog' to the forefront of the telecommun-
ications market.

This is the view of Dan Powdermaker, senior VP for worldwide sales at
iBasis, a VOIP provider, addressing delegates at the ITU Telecom
Africa 2004 conference in Cairo.

He said there are numerous myths surrounding the concept of VOIP, such
as that it is an idea that does not work, it is a technology that can
be blocked and it is designed to aid new entrants into the telecoms
market, while hurting incumbent operators.

Full story at:

http://www.itweb.co.za/sections/telecoms/2004/0405061007.asp?A=AFN&S=All%20Africa%20News&O=FPT

------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Thu, 06 May 2004 11:18:21 -0400
Subject: Phone Service Of The Future Saves Money
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.theksbwchannel.com/money/3269527/detail.html

Consumers Need Broadband Connection, Special Adaptor

SALINAS, Calif. -- How would you like to have several phone numbers
linked to your home phone, all with different area codes? Or how would
you like to be able to get your home calls wherever you go? It's all
possible, thanks to the phone service of the future -- and the future
is here.

Charlie Roffe recently switched to using a broadband Internet
connection to talk on the phone.

"The quality of the sound is great. Most people have not been able to
tell that there's a difference," Roffe said.

The Internet phone service, which is officially called Voice over
Internet Protocol, or VoIP, has been around for a while, but consumers
used to have to use a computer to talk. Now that consumers can use
their ordinary handset, experts say VOIP is about to burst onto the
scene.

"It is the communications technology for the next century. So, buckle
your seat belts because you're going to have access to technologies,
and they're going to blow you away," said telecommunications analyst
Jeff Kagan.

Full story at:
http://www.theksbwchannel.com/money/3269527/detail.html

------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Thu, 06 May 2004 11:55:43 -0400
Subject: Free World Dialup Now Supports Asterisk
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


This is from The Jeff Pulver Blog at
http://192.246.69.231/jeff/personal/

These days user of real-time communication networks including Free
World Dialup are at times still challenged when needing to traverse
some home NATs and Firewalls. Last year the FWD team started work on
supporting protocols in addition to SIP and I'm happy to announce that
we are formally supporting the Inter-Asterisk eXchange Protocol
(version 2) - IAX2 on the FWD Network. This is in addition to our
"experimental" peering support of both H.323 and Cisco Call Manager.

We have found that there are times that IAX2 is able to traverse NATs
and Firewalls better than SIP.

In fact, Free World Dialup now encourages all members who are using
Asterisk to connect with FWD using our IAX2 proxy.

Details regarding the FWD/IAX support is available on the FWD website.

After subscribing to this new feature, Asterisk users can use their
FWD number and password to register their asterisk service and connect
with any FWD number.

Posted by jeff at 05:13 AM

------------------------------

From: John Jones <ohiostatebucks@wowway.com>
Subject: Vonage Questions
Date: Thu, 6 May 2004 11:34:28 -0400


I am considering switching to Vonage from SBC. I would like your advice on
the matter.
 
I have a WideOpenWest 4Gbs connection with an SMC 7004ABR Router. My
connection is lightly used (I stress lightly).
 
I am in the 614 area code.
 
What type of service can I expect from Vonage? I have heard about no dial
tones, poor sound quality (duplexing), etc.
 
Do you recommend switching?
 
Thanks,
 
John T. Jones
2003 National Dean's List Honoree
"Talent does what it can; Genius does what it must"
-- Edward Bulwer-Lytton (1803-1873)

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Well, bearing in mind that I am
possibly a little prejudiced (I do not think so, but I am sure that 
some readers would say I am), I would suggest that Vonage would be a good
thing for you to try. Its not a 'typical phone service' in the sense
you call the company, they turn it on, install it and your only 
'obligation' is to pay the bill each month and otherwise bitch and
moan about the cost, the rules and regulations, etc. It greatly helps
if you have some knowledge about computers, networking and stuff like
that. The 'no dial tone' problems generally occur when vonage.com is
unable to 'see your box' becaause of firewalls, network congestion, etc.
'Poor sound quality' is nearly always a bandwidth issue, and the newer
style Vonage adapters (they are now giving out Motorola MTA adapters
instead of the older style Cisco ATA-186 boxes) to cure most of that.

My suggestion is DO NOT give up your SBC service, at least not at
first. Have it available; run SBC and Vonage in parallel until you are
satisfied. You can get Vonage (the adapter and first month of service
paid in advance) for a hundred dollars or less. Plug it in, try it and
fine tune it as needed for your own network. Then, whatever type of 
service package you bought (prices range from $14.99 per month to
around $50 per month; whatever you need) you can get the **second
month of service** completely free with an e-coupon. (Ask me). After
two months you should have been able to make your mind up.   PAT]

------------------------------

From: mrbrent62@yahoo.com (Brent Wheeler)
Subject: Blackberry Won't Delete Web Email
Date: 6 May 2004 09:05:42 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


I wonder if anyone has heard of this or maybe has a fix.  There are
two people in my company who use Blackberry's for their email.  One's
provider is T-Mobile the other is Cingular.  When they get an email on
their Blackberry and delete it, it doesn't delete from their web
in-box through the provider.  They have to go online from a PC and
delete the messages.

Shouldn't the message delete from the web-client if they delete on the
Blackberry.  The mailbox ends up filling up.

We have another user with a Blackberry minus the built-in phone and
his works fine.  T-mobile says it's Groupwise which is our email here
at work.

Any help would be appreciated

C. Brent Wheeler
BPJ

------------------------------

From: Gary Novosielski <gpn@suespammers.org>
Subject: Re: Winning the Election The Republican Way
Date: Thu, 06 May 2004 04:35:02 GMT


Lisa Hancock wrote:

> FWIW, many people in the news media painstakingly recounted by hand
> the ballots and found that Bush won by a very small margin.

INWM.

I'm curious about how could they count ballots which were never cast.

The tens of thousands of predominantly black law abiding citizens on the 
scrub list had been denied the right to vote, remember?

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: The way I read that, they were not
denied the right (in the first place) to approach the ballot box and
cast their vote; but rather, in a regular, routine audit of the voters
who appeared to cast votes, they were disqualified later on the basis
of their alleged felony crimes. Did I get that wrong?  PAT]

------------------------------

From: Michael Chance <mchance@swbell.net>
Subject: Re: Winning the Election The Republican Way
Organization: SBC http://yahoo.sbc.com
Date: Thu, 06 May 2004 09:15:26 GMT


John Smith wrote:

> No, [Bush] was appointed by the Supreme Court when the election fraud 
> perpetrated by his brother Jeb began to unravel, and time was of the 
> essense.

You know, it continues to amaze me that somehow the facts that:

1) A Democrat designed the infamous "butterfly ballot" that supposedly 
cost Gore votes;

2) Several counties with high African-American populations had a 
disproportionately high number of voters turned away by election 
authorities controlled by Democrats;

3) In many of the same counties, sheriffs departments headed by elected 
Democrats were reported to have intimidated minority voters into not 
voting;

4) lawyers for Democrat candidate Al Gore succeeded in disqualifying 
hundreds of absentee military votes (which were cast predominantly for 
George W. Bush);

5) the Voters News Service announced an hour before the polls closed in 
the western panhandle part of Florida that Gore had won Florida, 
depressing the predominantly Republican vote in that part of the state;

are evidence of a *Republican* conspiracy to steal the election for 
Bush.

But, of course, none of this discussion is telecom related.

Michael Chance

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: You are right, none of it is telecom-
related, which is the reason for our existence here, so as much fun as
this discussion has been, I really need to close it down, after maybe
another day. Meanwhile, a couple more last minute thoughts from some 
readers on the same topic will follow.  

Regards your point number 5 above on announcements being made while
polls are still open, the east coast people have messed up the west
coast voters like that for years.  At least now the news services do
not announce at 6 PM *Eastern time* the purported winners and screw
the west coast people out of three hours of voting time. I've heard of
plans that could eliminate the time differences entirely, by adjusting
the times of polls open/closed such as opening/closing east coast
polling places three hours later i.e. open 9 to 9 while west coast
places were open 6 to 6 so they would all open and close in a
contemporaneous fashion. Or maybe split the difference by two hours,
and having Alaska and Hawaii start at midnight and close at noon. Guam
and the Pacific Trust area would vote on *Monday* instead of Tuesday.
Then unless the news services wanted to use the Hawaii and Pacific
Trust areas as their predictions of winners, they would just have to
cool their heels and wait until the others closed **at the same
time**.  PAT]

------------------------------

From: Charles Cryderman <Charles.Cryderman@globalcrossing.com>
Subject: Re: Winning the Election The Republican Way
Date: Thu, 6 May 2004 10:54:16 -0400 


Master Pat, our esteemed moderator asked:

> My question is for *what period of time* does a 'convicted felon'
> lose the right to vote or his other rights? Is it for some number of
> years, or forever, or?  If it is forever then it would appear to me
> that as more and more American citizens get convicted of rather
> petty (yet, felonious) acts such as minor drug things -- a very
> popular type of police 'bust' then fewer and fewer people would be
> eligible to vote. Prisons are overloaded with people convicted on
> drug charges. Don't any of them ever get to vote again? And what
> happens to someone situated like this who goes ahead and votes in an
> election anyway?  Is that still another felony he committed?"

Pat,

This is decided by each state by law. Here in Michigan you lose your
right to vote after being convicted of a felony and are serving
time. Once you are out of jail or prison your right to vote is fully
restored. I believe this is as it should be. If there was a attempt to
restrict voter rights more then that I don't think they could get any
further then maybe adding the time you are on parole or probation. 
Michigan is a strong "voter's right" state and I plan to do my best to
make it that way. Now some other states take away the right with a
"venting process" that is dang near impossible to meet. That is wrong.


Chip!!!

------------------------------

From: Lou Jahn <LouJahn@comcast.net>
Subject: Re: Winning the Election The Republican Way
Date: Wed, 5 May 2004 21:31:46 -0400
Organization: Info Partners Corp.


In V23#227:
 Subject: Re: Winning the Election The Republican Way
Gary Novosielski wrote responding to Mark Crispin:

> Since blacks voted overwhelmingly for Gore where their votes WERE
> counted, any strategy designed to depress turnout, eligibility, or
> counting of ballots in predominantly black districts would act to
> benefit Bush.  If not for these fraudulent activities by Jeb and
> Kathleen, George would have lost Florida by thousands to tens of
> thousands of votes.

Obviously Gary does not let facts get in the way of his argument. Is
good that history recorded the true facts:

1) The voting registration and voting procedures in four major
districts having voter problems were managed by Democrats.

2) The four counties had 2 recounts by November 8, 2000, with
President Bush still winning.

3) If Gore's campaign had asked for a total Florida "manual" recount
(of all 67 counties) rather than their request for only four counties
to be recounted in an attempt to "pick and choose" selective districts
they expected to be favorable to his cause, he would have had a
legitimate and legal recount.

4) When the Florida Supreme Court violated their own Florida law on
granting selective versus total recounts, and allowed the four
recounts to proceed without establishing an overall standard of
measurement, they effectively created "new voting law" for those four
districts. This rightfully opened the Republican suit to the Federal
Supreme Court, asking them to stop the Florida Supreme from making
"new voting law".

So while the Democrats in "charge of the four districts" in effect
blew the voting process, that was then mis-managed by the Gore team in
not asked for a full recount, where and how did the Republicans do
anything wrong? If Gore was not smart enough to manage a simple
recount based on established law, how could he have ever managed the
countries business?

I suggest it is time for many people to get on with their lives!

Lou Jahn

------------------------------

From: Gene S. Berkowitz <first.last@comcast.net>
Subject: Re: HDTV and Bush
Date: Wed, 5 May 2004 22:46:52 -0400


In article <telecom23.225.22@telecom-digest.org>, miikka@calgaryweb.net 
says:

> But more to the point: in five year's time, pretty much all first-run 
> programming is going to be 16:9 widescreen.  Sure, you can buy a 4:3 TV 
> today and smirk at us idiots who are "wasting" precious screen real 
> estate.  But five years down the road, the situation is going to be 
> reversed.  We're going to be using every inch of our screens, while 
> you'll be watching letterboxed content on your 4:3 set (which you had to 
> equip with a digital-to-analog converter box), wasting several inches on 
> the top and bottom of the screen.  Enjoy your sense of superiority while 
> you can.

Actually, no.  In five years time, I'll be watching 16:9 content on a
_new_ monitor, which, thanks to advances in technology and stiff
competition among the set manufacturers, will cost 30-50% less, will
be intelligent enough to discern 4:3 from 16:9 content automatically,
will have improved power management to preserve pixels not used when
displaying 4:3 content, have better interpolation algorithms so that
old NTSC doesn't look like it's being viewed through a radiator
grille, will incorporate the CableCard standard so no set-top box is
required, and will have Tivo-like DVR functionality built in.

And I will have to thank the early adopters for making it all possible,
by paying too much today.

--Gene

------------------------------

From: Clive <clive=servicepub.com@spamarrest.com>
Reply-To: Clive <clive@servicepub.com>
Subject: Important (Verification)
Date: Thu, 06 May 2004 07:54:01 -0700


Clive here,

I'm protecting myself from receiving junk mail.

Just this once, click the link below so I can receive your emails.
You won't have to do this again.

http://spamarrest.com/a2?ZGp2ZQZjZGcjqT93oaAioxOgLKAmnKZhoTAmYz1cqP5yMUHj

Spam Arrest - Take control of your inbox!
http://spamarrest.com/affl?1760301

You are receiving this message in response to your email to
Clive, a Spam Arrest customer.

Spam Arrest requests that senders verify themselves before
their email is delivered.

When you click the above link, you will be taken to a page with a
graphic on it. Simply read the word in the graphic, type it into the
form, and you're verified.

You will only need to do this once per Spam Arrest customer.

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: My problem, Clive, is in typing in such
a huge, ugly URL or cut and paste, etc when I am working with a *text-based*
journal. Yes, I could easily forward this message to my personal
account and then yes, the link for me to click on would stand out and
I could just click on it, but I am afraid your Spam Arrest would then
white list or authorize 'Patrick Townson' at my personal cableone.net
address instead of 'TELECOM Digest' or 'editor@telecom-digest.org' and
I do not think that is what you want to do.  On the other hand, in the
process of getting sent out, this Digest is also run through a pseudo
'HTML on the fly' sort of thing called 'TELECOM Digest Online' on our
web page. So in a few minutes I will go by there, and click on the
link at that point. Presuming your Spam Arrest only looks at what
response is typed to the graphics then I should be all set. If that is
true -- that only an answer to a graphic matters, and Spam Arrest pays
no attention to the actual site of the 'sender' of the message, then
we are all set.  On the other hand, so is everyone else around here
who can read English and respond, including the more advanced and
sophisticated among the Spammer species. That 'click on this link and
respond to this graphic' thing should get quite a workout when this
message goes out. I hope they are all the responses you want.   PAT] 

------------------------------

From: Charles Cryderman <Charles.Cryderman@globalcrossing.com>
Subject: The Last Word, Hopefully, on Voting like a Republican in Florida
Date: Thu, 6 May 2004 11:00:07 -0400 


John Smith (real name?, just kidding) replied to me:

> It's not an arrow, it's a circle or other small mark.  The ballots looked
> perfectly fine to the researchers who checked them, but were marked
> "spoiled" allegedly because the machine could not read them.  You assumed
> that the ballots were actually marked incorrectly, and you assumed it was
> due to stupidity.  And when you're done assuming all that without any
> apparent basis, you turn around and say that I've provided no proof?  Of
> what earthly use would proof be to someone with that many preconceptions.

As I told you in my private e-mail, I have only used the arrows and
never seen the dots. But again, if you can't fill in a dot there
should be question raised about your competency.


Chip Cryderman

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 6 May 2004 13:03:00 -0400
From: alan@gunlaws.com
Subject: Newspaper Promotes Nonsense


The story, "Dad, Teen Track Gun Use" reaches unsupported conclusions,
but gets front-page coverage anyway.

By Alan Korwin, Author
Gun Laws of America

In a nutshell:

An ASU professor and his young son counted some newspaper stories on
gun use, and from this concluded that guns are rarely used in self
defense. The results of this "research" appeared on the front page of
"The Tribune" (Arizona) and is being published in the Canadian journal
"Injury Prevention." The results, declared scientific by the
professor, were said to cast doubt on a famous scholarly study (Kleck,
1995) that found guns are used constantly in self defense. The father
and son conclude that perhaps guns should be sold, "without bullets."

My open letter to Prof. Fabricius (and ASU leaders, the newspaper
brass and the journal editor) appears below. The original story
appears at the end for reference, after some devastating remarks
exchanged candidly by the reporter, another contact at "The Tribune,"
and myself.

Alan.

May 6, 2004

From: BLOOMFIELD PRESS
4718 E. Cactus #440
Phoenix, AZ 85032
gunlaws.com
Office 602-996-4020
Fax 602-494-0679
Sales 1-800-707-4020

To: Associate Professor William Fabricius
Dept. of Psychology
Arizona State University
P.O. Box 871104
Tempe, AZ 85287-1104


Dear Professor Fabricius,

I was dismayed to read the recent story in "The Tribune" about you,
your son, and your tabulation of old newspaper stories, presented as a
scientific study of guns used in self defense in America.

It's hard to believe that no one in the editing chain saw the obvious
errors in the tale, "Teen, Dad Track Gun Use" (4/8/04). I'm sorry to
inform you that you have merely tracked the story selection choices of
the newspaper, not the use of firearms in American life. The story
reflects an unfortunate and embarrassing lack of judgment.

Although you declared in the story that the work was scientific, it is
clearly anything but that. The concept is flawed, the sample
unrepresentative, and the published conclusion is literally
preposterous. It is a glaring instance of what is meant by the term,
"junk science."

Perhaps an example will help illuminate the problem.

Can you imagine conducting a similar "study" that finds most black
people are either criminals, entertainers or sports figures, based on
an analysis of blacks who are covered in the paper? It is too
outrageous to consider! Can you then see how similarly flawed your
father-and-son project was, as far as meaningful research goes?

Can you see how the newspaper's non-critical retelling of this
nonsense, with no counterpoint whatsoever, is biased and derogatory?
Every ethical tenet of journalism and scholarship requires a prominent
correction. I understand how difficult this is, but admitting the
errors is the honorable course and it is the best choice. Your mistake
has been detected, acknowledge it, and move on.

Although your child is quoted as saying: "Almost nobody uses their
guns in self-defense," the only accurate statement he could have made
from the research described by reporter Marija Potkonjak is that
"almost no stories about using guns in self defense appeared in the
newspaper clippings I collected when I was 12 years old, six years
ago." While it is clever that you spent time to track down judicial
resolutions of those shoot-em-up stories, that is no substitute for,
and does not mitigate, using such an egregiously biased sample.

This misrepresentation harms a huge segment of the body politic that
exercise their civil right to keep and bear arms. It is typical of a
kind of endemic bias that observers have noted for many years. By any
measure it is a great enough deception to warrant a prominent
correction to the front-page Tribune story.

People who unfortunately hate guns and gun owners -- and there are
many of them out there, paradoxically thinking of themselves as beyond
hate -- no doubt loved your story, took heart in its unsupported
conclusions, and will retell it. They have been misled. Your report
falsely denigrates cherished rights Americans have, and have always
had.

You have exposed, and are a victim of, a situation gun owners know
about and constantly lament -- many people think guns are mainly
linked to crime, because that's normally all the news media ever
show. You and your son were erroneously led to this very conclusion
yourselves. The fact that guns save lives, guns stop crime, guns are
for safety and guns are why America is still free, these are themes
the mainstream media somehow consistently omit. It's not a conspiracy,
just business as usual, and would make a good story by itself.

In contrast, true scholarly work is substantial on DGUs (Defensive Gun
Uses), with three university-level studies and a study from the
U.S. Justice Department under President Clinton. These all point to
several million DGUs annually. The virtually total lack of coverage of
such incidents by the news media, which your work detected, is
thoroughly documented in John Lott's scrupulously researched new book,
"The Bias Against Guns." That book would be illuminating for you. You
and your son have taken steps to confirm Dr. Lott's work, but nothing
more. It's widely recognized that reported incidents have little
bearing on total incidents. The FBI and other authorities don't even
routinely collect data on self defense because it, and justifiable
homicide, are not crimes.

Blatant errors like this, which are obvious on their face to even a
simple reader, contribute to the severe lack of credibility the press
has been enduring lately. People do not trust the media because the
media isn't earning any trust.

Your contribution to this sorry state of affairs cries out for a
retraction. If you allow "Injury Prevention" to publish your specious
report, knowing now how unfounded it is, you would bring shame to
yourself, your son, your university, and the publishers of that
hurtful material. One must wonder about the bona fides of a Canadian
journal that would give ink to such amateur silliness, and an ASU
associate professor who would publicly state this methodology is
scientific.

Please do the right thing and make a prompt and prominent correction
to "The Tribune" and to "Injury Prevention." A count and analysis of
newspaper stories about guns says nothing meaningful about self
defense or actual gun use in America.

If you feel a correction to the newspaper story is not warranted,
please let me know why, so I can explain that to people when they ask
me.

I've copied this letter to some folks I know at "The Tribune", at ASU,
and elsewhere, who might have seen your story and been misled.


Sincerely,

Alan Korwin, Author
The Arizona Gun Owner's Guide
Gun Laws of America


I suggested a correction that would be accurate if run by "The Tribune":

"The Tribune" ran a page-one story by staff reporter Marija Potkonjak
(4/8/04) that said a new study shows that guns are rarely used in self
defense. Further examination however shows that the study, conducted
by amateurs, was not scientific and its conclusions were not supported
by the limited and inadequate research conducted. The study only
confirmed that newspaper coverage of gun incidents is neither complete
nor representative of what actually occurs in society. The scholarly
studies that have found millions of defensive gun uses annually are
not impacted by this father-and-son project, as we had erroneously
reported. "The Tribune" deeply regrets the errors, apologizes for the
aspersions it cast, the abusive denigration of human rights it
implied, and is forwarding a copy of this retraction to the Canadian
journal "Injury Prevention" that we indicated intends to publish the
inaccurately produced report."


Excerpts of what a reporter at "The Tribune" told me:

I loved your "correction," but I hope you realize it's hardly
appropriate for our corrections section...

Of course I'm squirmy on this. I agree with a lot of what you said,
but I'm not about to trash Marija for this story. Nor do I feel
comfortable telling my editor he was an idiot for running this story,
which is basically what I'd be telling him if I do what you ask...

I'll trash the content of the story all day long, though. As far as
running what people say, we print BS the cops and the governor and our
"leaders" tell us all the time ...

We depend on our readers to keep us on our toes sometimes when we
don't have the time, resources or know-how to check stuff out 100
percent. When people see BS in our paper they need to call us on
it. Just like you intend to do. I'll talk to you later ...

Alan, I agree the "study" was pure nonsense. However, what you call an
"error" I call a matter of opinion. I went back over Marija's story
just now and saw no "editorializing." Everything was clearly
attributed to the people who were the subject of the article. I did
not see any errors of Marija's that could be corrected in the
correction section ...

The original story:

William Fabricius, left, and his 17-year-old son, John Denton, have
been collecting newspaper articles about the use of guns in
self-defense from April through June 1998.

Teen, dad track gun use
By Marija Potkonjak, Tribune

A study debunking the notion that guns are used in self-defense
started out as a question in the mind of a 12-year-old boy from
Tempe. After reading a 1998 Tribune article about a woman facing
prosecution for a shooting she claimed was in self defense, John
Denton wanted to know how many people actually used guns in
self-defense.

With the help of his father, William Fabricius, a psychology professor
at Arizona State University, Denton collected articles in "The
Tribune" from April through June 1998 and tracked the cases through
the courts to get an answer.

His conclusion?

"Almost nobody uses their guns in self-defense," said Denton, now a
17-year-old senior at Mountain Pointe High School.

Denton's study, "Reality check: Using newspapers, police reports and
court records to assess defensive gun use," will be published in the
April edition of the Canadian journal "Injury Prevention."

Fabricius said the study was conducted in a scientific manner.

Of 81 incidents in which a gun was used, only two were legitimately
for self-defense, "and both those instances were socially
irresponsible because a child could have been caught in the
crossfire," Fabricius said.

In one instance, there were "bullets flying all over the place in
broad daylight."

Fabricius said the study calls into question a widely cited 1995 study
by researchers Gary Kleck and Mark Gertz, who in a telephone survey of
civilians found that 1.1 percent of the population used guns in
self-defense.

Using the findings of Kleck and Gertz, there should have been 98
killings or woundings and 236 instances of guns fired in self-defense
during the period Denton and Fabricius monitored the newspapers,
Fabricius and Denton said.

"People in a phone survey might say it was self-defense, but a judge
might not agree," Fabricius said.

Denton and Fabricius found that in six cases where self-defense was
claimed, the court ruled only two were actually self-defense. One
unfounded claim involved an elderly Scottsdale resident who fired
shots into his ceiling after he heard what he thought were "footsteps"
in his attic. The police found no intruder and the man was charged
with disturbing the peace.

In another incident, a man shot and wounded two teenagers driving past
his home at 3 a.m. because he felt "threatened" by them. He was
charged with aggravated assault.

Using newspaper articles and supplementing them with police reports
and court records was an innovative approach, said Barry Pless, a
pediatric epidemiologist and editor of "Injury Prevention."

"These researchers were imaginative and creative to realize this is an
important data set," Pless said.

At first, Denton and Fabricius started a Web site and posted their
research in the hopes other kids across the country would start
tracking these cases in the newspaper.

"At first we thought it would be very easy," Denton said. "If people
know about this they might think about it before buying a gun or think
about whether they really need bullets for (the gun)."

Denton said he has no illusions about the impact the study will have
on Arizona's gun-toting population.

"We're kind of a Wild West state," he said. "It's obviously not going
to turn the state into a bunch of hippies spouting peace and love."

But, he would like to see stricter guidelines for gun purchases and
thinks buying a gun without bullets might be enough of a deterrent.

Contact Marija Potkonjak by email (mpotkonjak@aztrib.com) or phone (480) 898-6818.

Contact:
Alan Korwin
BLOOMFIELD PRESS
"We publish the gun laws."
4718 E. Cactus #440
Phoenix, AZ 85032
602-996-4020 Phone
602-494-0679 FAX
1-800-707-4020 Orders
http://www.gunlaws.com
alan@gunlaws.com
Call, write, fax or click for a free catalog.

Check out our new best seller:
"Supreme Court Gun Cases
Two Centuries of Gun Rights Revealed"

If you can read this, thank a teacher.
If you're reading this in English, thank a veteran.

------------------------------

TELECOM Digest is an electronic journal devoted mostly but not
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All opinions expressed herein are deemed to be those of the
author. Any organizations listed are for identification purposes only
and messages should not be considered any official expression by the
organization.

End of TELECOM Digest V23 #228
******************************
    
From editor@telecom-digest.org Fri May  7 02:01:16 2004
Received: (from ptownson@localhost)
	by massis.lcs.mit.edu (8.11.6p3/8.11.3) id i4761GL00576;
	Fri, 7 May 2004 02:01:16 -0400 (EDT)
Date: Fri, 7 May 2004 02:01:16 -0400 (EDT)
From: editor@telecom-digest.org
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To: ptownson
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Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #229

TELECOM Digest     Fri, 7 May 2004 01:55:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 229

Inside This Issue:                            Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    NIST Offers Guidelines For Securing VOIP (VOIP News)
    Re: Missouri Moves to Ban 'UnFees' - Part of Larger Backlash (CharlesH)
    Re: Norvergence (Dave M)
    3-D TV is Closer Than You Think (Monty Solomon)
    Sharing Digital Resources: Web-Wise 2004 (Monty Solomon)
    Virtuoso MC-500 (Monty Solomon)
    Canada to Criminalize Watching Foreign TV, Radio Programming (Mark Crispin)
    Re: Winning the Election The Republican Way (Dave Garland)
    Re: Winning the Election The Republican Way (jmayson@nyx.net)
    Re: Winning the Election The Republican Way (Matt J. Britt)
    Re: Winning the Election The Republican Way (David)
    Re: Winning the Election The Republican Way (Gary Novosielski)
    Re: Winning the Election The Republican Way (ranck@vt.edu)
    Re: Newspaper Promotes Nonsense (Paul Vader)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
email.

               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent.  Chain letters,
viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Thu, 06 May 2004 17:01:20 -0400
Subject: NIST Offers Guidelines For Securing VOIP
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com
http://gcn.com/vol1_no1/daily-updates/25844-1.html


By William Jackson 
GCN Staff

Voice over IP technology offers potential cost savings and increased
functionality, but it also may introduce new security headaches for
systems administrators, the National Institute of Standards and
Technology has warned.

"VOIP adds a number of complications to existing network technology,
and these problems are magnified by security considerations," the
agency said in a draft version of security guidelines released today
for public comment.

Full story at:
http://gcn.com/vol1_no1/daily-updates/25844-1.html


How to Distribute VoIP Throughout a Home:
http://michigantelephone.mi.org/distribute.html

If you live in Michigan, subscribe to the MI-Telecom group:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/MI-Telecom/

------------------------------

From: hoch@exemplary.invalid (CharlesH)
Subject: Re: Missouri Moves to Ban 'UnFees' - Part of Larger Backlash
Date: 6 May 2004 19:58:12 GMT
Organization: http://newsguy.com


In article <telecom23.227.3@telecom-digest.org>, Michael D. Sullivan
<nospam@camsul.com> wrote:

> Is there some reason this ought to come out of the 
> carriers' profits, if any (or increase their losses), instead of coming 
> from the pockets of the customers who now have the ability to port their 
> numbers?

I don't think that anyone objects to the companies recovering the cost
of these various assessments. What people object to is that the
product is advertised at one price, but the net total the customer
pays is substantially larger. Why aren't these fees just rolled into
the advertised price, just as are other costs of doing business? The
answer is easy: the low advertised price draws in the customer, and
they hope that the customer will not back out as all these additional
charges are added in at the time of sale.

------------------------------

From: dave@mshop.com (Dave M)
Subject: Re: Norvergence
Date: 6 May 2004 13:50:30 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


We have been a Norvergence customer since 4/29/03.  Since then:

1.	Our cell phones have been disconnected five times by AT&T wireless
because Norvergence wasn't paying the bills.

2.	Without warning, Norvergence switched carriers on one of our phones
from AT&T wireless to T-Mobile leaving my employee without a working
phone on a trip.

3.	We have had two collection agencies contact us to try to get bills
paid that were the responsibility of Norvergence.

4.	The leasing company is charging us insurance on the entire $16000
lease even thought the replacement cost of the "matrix box"
(actually a WatchGuard SOHO 6 router) is only $300.

These are the facts.  You can make your decision accordingly, but I
think the more you research the company, the less likely you will be
to sign a contract.

Tim Trump <ttrump@dom-met.com> wrote in message
news:<telecom23.201.10@telecom-digest.org>:

> Our company is also evaluating this company as a telecom provider
> which I now understand is a reseller?

> Somewhat disturbing but would like additional info if anyone has it.

> Best regards,

> Tim Trump
> Project Manager
> Dominion Metallurgical, Inc.
> 5304 Valleypark Drive
> Roanoke, VA 24019
> Ph:  540/362-8500
> Fx:  540/362-8362
> email:  ttrump@dom-met.com
> MSN messenger: domettimt@hotmail.com
> web site: www.dom-met.com

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 7 May 2004 01:07:36 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: 3-D TV Is Closer Than You Think


Penelope Patsuris, 05.05.04, 8:00 AM ET

NEW YORK - While we're busy comparison shopping for flat-screen TVs 
and upgrading to high definition broadcasts, the consumer electronics 
industry is readying a whole new television proposition to sell us.

The new "new thing" is three-dimensional television viewing, sans 
glasses. And although it sounds more sci-fi than Circuit City (nyse: 
CC - news - people ), engineers who are working on bringing this 
technology to the masses say it should arrive within the next ten 
years. For the most part, the technology already exists, but with the 
exception of some videogames and scientific and engineering modeling 
programs, the content does not. With the technology ready long before 
the content, it's an evolution that's similar to that of HDTV, and it 
will require equally daunting upgrades to the infrastructure that 
delivers television signals into homes.

Nevertheless, a small New York startup called X3D Technology 
demonstrated a 3-D 50- inch plasma screen at the Consumer Electronics 
Show in Las Vegas in January, and it had a roomful of analysts and 
attendees transfixed. "It was the coolest thing I've ever seen, and 
I've been in technology for 20 years," says Andrew Shulklapper, an 
analyst with DisplaySearch, which is not doing or seeking to do 
business with X3D. X3D is starting out by shopping its screens to 
retailers looking for displays that are literally eye-catching, with 
its sights set on 3-D TV down the line.

http://www.forbes.com/2004/05/05/cx_pp_05053dtv_ii.html

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 6 May 2004 22:08:59 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Sharing Digital Resources: Web-Wise 2004


Sharing Digital Resources: Web-Wise 2004

This month, First Monday features papers from the Fifth Annual
Conference on Libraries and Museums in the Digital World, sponsored by
the U.S. Institute of Museum and Library Services and the University
of Illinois at Chicago, 3-5 March 2004, Chicago.

http://www.firstmonday.org/issues/issue9_5/

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 7 May 2004 00:24:23 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Virtuoso MC-500


The Virtuoso MC-500 was created with the user in mind. As a debut 
product of the Virtuoso series, the MC-500 sets the new platform for 
media files playback from multiple computers through wireless or 
wired network. Simply download movies from the internet through a 
computer, keep them available on your hard disk and the MC-500 will 
retrieve these files for playback on your television. The MC-500 
allows you to enjoy internet movies and digital content on television 
so you never have to watch them on a computer monitor again.

Comprehensive Video, Audio and Picture formats

Supporting multiple formats and digital media, the Virtuoso MC-500 is 
everything you need to enjoy networked home entertainment in your 
home or office. The MC-500 is capable of MPEG-4 playback. It can 
connect wirelessly to your computer, and it even allows you to enjoy 
internet surfing on a television or home theater setup.

http://www.neuston.com/en/mc500.asp

------------------------------

From: Mark Crispin <mrc@CAC.Washington.EDU>
Subject: Canada to Criminalize Watching Foreign TV and Radio Programming
Date: Thu, 6 May 2004 21:48:28 -0700
Organization: University of Washington


The Canadian House of Commons is considering a bill, C-2, which will
make it illegal to receive foreign satellite TV and radio programming
in Canada.  Canada already has censorship of US newspapers and US TV
programming carried on carried on Canadian cable TV systems.

The text of the bill can be found here:

http://www.parl.gc.ca/37/3/parlbus/chambus/house/bills/government/C-2/C-2_1/90248bE.html

The penalty for watching Al-Jazerra, Telemundo, or any other foreign 
programming that the Canadian provers say isn't worth their while to 
carry, or that the Canadian government does not want its residents to see 
(such as FOX News), in Canada is C$25,000 and a year in the slammer.

It doesn't matter that you are paying the provider for the service.  If 
it's not approved by the Canadian Association of Broadcasters (who have 
donated heavily to the ruling Liberal Party), you aren't allowed to see 
it.  Also in favor of C-2 are Bell Canada and Shaw Communications, the 
only autorized satellite providers in Canada, who have also donated over 
C$320,000 to the Liberal Party.

Among the interesting provisions of this bill is one that permits the 
Canadian police to examine any "computer or data processing system", and 
copy anything stored on that system.  "We don't need no stinkin' warrant, 
eh!"

It also provides for summary conviction.

One Canadian was quoted by the CBC as saying: ""This is the equivalent of 
somebody going into Chapters and trying to find a book and Chapters says 
'we don't actually sell that book.' So you buy it from Amazon.com.  If 
Chapters then turned around and complained, you'd have to say 'well, look, 
you had the choice of selling me the book but you chose not to do that.'"

In answer, Philippe Tousignant of the Canadian Radio-television and 
Telecommunications Commission said "we have to give priority to Canadian 
services."

It isn't just Canadians with a DirecTV dish (with the bill going to a 
relative in the US) at home who are up in arms.  Many members of Canada 
ethnic minorities are also complaining bitterly that Canadian cable and 
satellite providers say that the Canadian market is too small to bother 
with foreign language programming -- even when the CRTC has licensed these 
channels to be carried!

-- Mark --

http://staff.washington.edu/mrc
Science does not emerge from voting, party politics, or public debate.
Si vis pacem, para bellum.

------------------------------

From: Dave Garland <dave.garland@wizinfo.com>
Subject: Re: Winning the Election The Republican Way  THREAD CLOSED
Date: Thu, 06 May 2004 17:43:53 -0500
Organization: Wizard Information


> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: The way I read that, they were not
> denied the right (in the first place) to approach the ballot box and
> cast their vote; but rather, in a regular, routine audit of the voters
> who appeared to cast votes, they were disqualified later on the basis
> of their alleged felony crimes. Did I get that wrong?  PAT]

Yah, you got that wrong.  They were not permitted to vote.  (Once they
voted there would not have been any way to void their vote, since how
a person votes is not recorded.)

Secretary of State Katherine Harris provided counties with a "purge
list" of alleged felons compiled by ChoicePoint, a private company
with Republican connections.  Counties were supposed to attempt to
verify the information, but if they could not demonstrate it was
incorrect, remove the names from the voter rolls.  Counties varied a
lot in what they did to verify the information, from nothing, to
sending a letter to the voter, to sending multiple letters and
publishing the list.  The potential voter (if they were notified at
all) had the burden of proving they were not a felon.

------------------------------

From: jmayson@nyx.net
Subject: Re: Winning the Election The Republican Way  THREAD CLOSED
Date: Thu, 06 May 2004 22:48:40 GMT
Organization: Road Runner High Speed Online http://www.rr.com


>> "Most other states" (including northeast liberal states) also deny felons
>> the right to vote, unless that felon goes through a fairly elaborate
>> procedure to have civil rights restored.

> Be that as it may, you've missed the point of the article.

> A follow-up test showed that over 90% of the people on the so-called
> "felons" list were NOT actually guilty of ANY crime whatsoever.  They
> were improperly deprived of their right to vote, and the primary
> selection criterion for doing so appeared to be their race.

Okay ... Clinton ordered many Florida-based military personnel on
manoeuvers just prior to election and they didn't get to vote.  It was too
late for absentee voting and they were out of the state on election day.

Some counties refused to count overseas ballots, many of which were
military.

Both of these facts came up in the news.

The felon issue was news to me.  I'm from Florida and followed this issue
closely and I don't remember hearing about it until now.  I did hear
reports the highway patrol was preventing blacks from voting, but I think
was a bunch of hogwash.

Whether all, some, or none of this is true I think we need to overhaul our
election process to make it easier for people to vote.  I like what Texas
does.  We have early voting.  For a few weeks prior to election day we can
vote at supermarkets, malls, shopping centers, etc.  It makes it very
easy.

If the state needs to purge its voting rolls for whatever reason I believe
this should be done far ahead of the election to settle any disputes.

But this is all common sense and will never get implemented.

------------------------------

Reply-To: Matt J. Britt  <NoSpam@NoSpam.NoSpam>
From: Matt J. Britt <NoSpam@NoSpam.NoSpam>
Subject: Re: Winning the Election The Republican Way   THREAD CLOSED
Date: Thu, 06 May 2004 23:30:13 GMT


Lou Jahn <LouJahn@comcast.net> wrote in message
news:telecom23.228.10@telecom-digest.org:

> In V23#227:
> Subject: Re: Winning the Election The Republican Way
> Gary Novosielski wrote responding to Mark Crispin:

>> Since blacks voted overwhelmingly for Gore where their votes WERE
>> counted, any strategy designed to depress turnout, eligibility, or
>> counting of ballots in predominantly black districts would act to
>> benefit Bush.  If not for these fraudulent activities by Jeb and
>> Kathleen, George would have lost Florida by thousands to tens of
>> thousands of votes.

> Obviously Gary does not let facts get in the way of his argument. Is
> good that history recorded the true facts:

> 1) The voting registration and voting procedures in four major
> districts having voter problems were managed by Democrats.

> 2) The four counties had 2 recounts by November 8, 2000, with
> President Bush still winning.

> 3) If Gore's campaign had asked for a total Florida "manual" recount
> (of all 67 counties) rather than their request for only four counties
> to be recounted in an attempt to "pick and choose" selective districts
> they expected to be favorable to his cause, he would have had a
> legitimate and legal recount.

> 4) When the Florida Supreme Court violated their own Florida law on
> granting selective versus total recounts, and allowed the four
> recounts to proceed without establishing an overall standard of
> measurement, they effectively created "new voting law" for those four
> districts. This rightfully opened the Republican suit to the Federal
> Supreme Court, asking them to stop the Florida Supreme from making
> "new voting law".

> So while the Democrats in "charge of the four districts" in effect
> blew the voting process, that was then mis-managed by the Gore team in
> not asked for a full recount, where and how did the Republicans do
> anything wrong? If Gore was not smart enough to manage a simple
> recount based on established law, how could he have ever managed the
> countries business?

> I suggest it is time for many people to get on with their lives!

> Lou Jahn

AMEN!

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Amen: This thread, which has brought much
vigorous activity here is closed as of today.   PAT]

------------------------------

From: David <someone@some-where.com>
Subject: Re: Winning the Election The Republican Way  THREAD CLOSED
Organization: SBC http://yahoo.sbc.com
Date: Thu, 06 May 2004 23:40:53 GMT


PAT:

I am suprised you let all of this political discussion into this group.

David

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Well, it was a refreshing change of
pace for a couple of days, but enough is enough which is why the
thread is now closed. I said that yesterday and have allowed today for
final comments. That is it.  PAT]

------------------------------

From: Gary Novosielski <gpn@suespammers.org>
Subject: Re: Winning the Election The Republican Way  THREAD CLOSED
Date: Fri, 07 May 2004 03:16:37 GMT


TELECOM Digest Editor wrote:

> [...The way I read that, they were not
> denied the right (in the first place) to approach the ballot box and
> cast their vote; but rather, in a regular, routine audit of the voters
> who appeared to cast votes, they were disqualified later on the basis
> of their alleged felony crimes. Did I get that wrong?  PAT]

I'm afraid so.

Their names were "scrubbed" from the voter rolls in the months and weeks 
leading up to the election.  They were not notified that their names had 
been removed, so there was no way to appeal, and there were no 
crosschecks to determine if their identity was correct.  Social Security 
numbers, for example, were not checked.

A firm that HAD been hired to do this job was caught doing careful 
cross-checks and audits of the names was fired by Kathleen Harris and 
replaced by the firm in question.

Ultimately, when the people showed up at the polls on election day, they 
were informed at that time that they were not registered to vote, and 
were turned away without having the opportunity to cast a ballot.

Lou Jahn wrote:

> Obviously does not let facts get in the way of his argument. Is
> good that history recorded the true facts:
   [fascinating but irrelevant "facts" about registration, voting, and 
   recounts snipped]

All the talk of recounts, and Democrats in charge of the voting
machines is not relevant to the fact that the people in question, tens
of thousands of them, were removed from the voting rolls, so they
never got to see a voting machine and never cast a ballot, which
non-ballot was therefore never counted in the first place, by any
Republican or Democrat, let alone recounted by Faux News or anyone
else.

I have no doubt that if Gore had the brains of a clam he would have 
demanded a state-wide recount, which undoubtedly would have won him 
Florida (there are conflicting reports of how a recount would have gone, 
but I find those by far the more convincing).

Be that as it may.

None of that relates to *this* issue, which was the disenfranchisement 
of voters, mostly black, by Republicans Jeb Bush and Katherine Harris.

Gary

------------------------------

From: ranck@vt.edu
Subject: Re: Winning the Election The Republican Way  THREAD CLOSED
Date: Thu, 6 May 2004 20:16:16 UTC
Organization: Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia, USA


> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: My question is for *what period of
> time* does a 'convicted felon' lose the right to vote or his other
> rights? Is it for some number of years, or forever, or?  If it is forever

Depends on which state you live in.  Here is a link to a report
on the subject:

http://www.millercenter.virginia.edu/programs/natl_commissions/commission_final_report/task_force_report/hansen_chap8_disfranchisement.pdf

It states, in part, that only 2 states (Maine and Vermont) allow
currently convicted and incarcerated felons to vote.  All others
remove voting rights at least during the period of incarceration.  I
think it says 11 states remove voting rights for life after a felony
conviction.  The report is from 2001, so some states may have changed
since then.

Bill Ranck
Blacksburg, Va.

------------------------------

From: pv+usenet@pobox.com (Paul Vader)
Subject: Re: Newspaper Promotes Nonsense  ANOTHER THREAD BEING CLOSED
Date: Thu, 06 May 2004 21:40:30 -0000
Organization: Inline Software Creations


alan@gunlaws.com writes:

> The story, "Dad, Teen Track Gun Use" reaches unsupported conclusions,
> but gets front-page coverage anyway.

Why was this wildly off-topic post approved by the moderator? *

* PV   something like badgers--something like lizards--and something
       like corkscrews.

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Well, as my competitor, the New York
Times would say, "All the news that fits, print it." I figured as long
as I put my deseased brain on hold -- gave it a couple days rest while
the discussion on being certain to vote democratic next time around
was going on we might as well deal with that perennial favorite, gun
control for a while also.   PAT]

------------------------------

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End of TELECOM Digest V23 #229
******************************
    
    
From editor@telecom-digest.org Sat May  8 14:24:30 2004
Received: (from ptownson@localhost)
	by massis.lcs.mit.edu (8.11.6p3/8.11.3) id i48IOUl16512;
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Date: Sat, 8 May 2004 14:24:30 -0400 (EDT)
From: editor@telecom-digest.org
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To: ptownson
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Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #230

TELECOM Digest     Sat, 8 May 2004 14:24:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 230

Inside This Issue:                            Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Ditching Copper - Getting Fax Machines and VoIP to Play Nice (VOIP News)
    ENUM is Happening in the Cable Industry (VOIP News)
    Re: Canada to Criminalize Watching Foreign TV and Radio (dannykewl)
    Re: Canada to Criminalize Watching Foreign TV and Radio (Steven J Sobol)
    Re: Canada to Criminalize Watching Foreign TV and Radio (Jared)
    Re: Newspaper Promotes Nonsense  ANOTHER THREAD BEING CLOSED (Paul Vader)
    Caller ID Blocked to Long Distance Service - Please Help (Janet K)
    IBM Card Programmed Calculator (Lisa Hancock)
    IP Office 403 (Mark P)
    ZDnet Reviews VOIP - Vonage Their Pick (John Bartley)
    Best Price on Home Phone Service? (Dave Hauss)
    Re: Winning the Election The Republican Way  THREAD CLOSED (mcook@prodigy)
    Employment Opportunity: Looking for Telecom (BSCS/Arbor) Consultants (jobs)
    USR 5410 Wifi PC Card Not Transmitting (Mario)
    5.8GHz 2 line phones (SELLCOM Tech support)
    Re: 3-D TV Is Closer Than You Think (Phil McKerracher)
    Re: Newspaper Promotes Nonsense  ANOTHER THREAD BEING CLOSED (Frank@nospam)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
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               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Fri, 07 May 2004 11:23:54 -0400
Subject: Ditching Copper - Getting Fax machines and VoIP to play nice
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.broadbandreports.com/shownews/43548

While VoIP is a fantastic new toy for many, it often doesn't play
particularly well with older copper reliant technology (like many
security systems
<http://www.broadbandreports.com/shownews/43307>). Many broadband
users have often reported problems with fax machines working properly
with their VoIP service. One user in our VoIP forum
<http://www.broadbandreports.com/forum/remark,10124997~mode=flat>
finds that by using a DSL filter in reverse orientation, their fax
problems all but disappeared. The question now is, does the same
method allow users to conquer one of the last great VoIP roadblocks:
allowing your DirecTV/Tivo modem to dial out via your VoIP connection.

Article plus comments found at:
http://www.broadbandreports.com/shownews/43548

How to Distribute VoIP Throughout a Home:
http://michigantelephone.mi.org/distribute.html

If you live in Michigan, subscribe to the MI-Telecom group:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/MI-Telecom/

------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Fri, 07 May 2004 11:55:32 -0400
Subject: ENUM is Happening in the Cable Industry
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


This is excerpted from The Jeff Pulver Blog at:
http://192.246.69.231/jeff/personal/index.html

ENUM is Happening in the Cable Industry

This week at NCTA, VeriSign announced the launch of their MSO-IP
Connect VoIP Routing Service.

Leveraging private ENUM technology, VeriSign has put themselves in the
position to offer to interconnect the Broadband IP Networks of Cable
Operators and provide a means for IP calls to/from each of their
members to stay on the Cable Network and not touch the public switched
telephone network. In effect, offering an implementation that might be
covered by aspects of the FCC's "Pulver Order." VeriSign's product
also provides billing and settlement services. I'm not sure why this
would be needed since in my book, all calls that traverse these
private IP networks should be free.

Looking at the evolution of end-to-end IP, VeriSign's announcement is
significant insomuch that it is a foreshadowing of things to come. I
expect to see others come forward in the near future and offer similar
services for other types of service providers.

Posted by jeff at 11:06 AM

------------------------------

From: dannykewl <bwana1NOSPAMMERS@lycos.com>
Subject: Re: Canada to Criminalize Watching Foreign TV and Radio Programming
Date: Fri, 7 May 2004 02:32:01 -0400
Organization: Cox Communications


In my opinion, this act will not affect your ability to watch/listen
to foreign broadcasts. I believe this bill restricts the importation
of the *equipment* itself that may be used to view or decode
cable/satellite programming. The FCC in the US has all kinds of
regulations regarding receiving and encoding equipment. These
restrictions may be to limit getting paid services for free (such as
the descramblers being offered in Spam mail) and/or restricting
devices that may cause RFI (radio frequency interference).

Mark Crispin <mrc@CAC.Washington.EDU> wrote in message
news:telecom23.229.7@telecom-digest.org...

> The Canadian House of Commons is considering a bill, C-2, which will
> make it illegal to receive foreign satellite TV and radio programming
> in Canada.  Canada already has censorship of US newspapers and US TV
> programming carried on carried on Canadian cable TV systems.

> The text of the bill can be found here:

http://www.parl.gc.ca/37/3/parlbus/chambus/house/bills/government/C-2/C-2_1/
90248bE.html

> The penalty for watching Al-Jazerra, Telemundo, or any other foreign
> programming that the Canadian provers say isn't worth their while to
> carry, or that the Canadian government does not want its residents to see
> (such as FOX News), in Canada is C$25,000 and a year in the slammer.

> It doesn't matter that you are paying the provider for the service.  If
> it's not approved by the Canadian Association of Broadcasters (who have
> donated heavily to the ruling Liberal Party), you aren't allowed to see
> it.  Also in favor of C-2 are Bell Canada and Shaw Communications, the
> only autorized satellite providers in Canada, who have also donated over
> C$320,000 to the Liberal Party.

> Among the interesting provisions of this bill is one that permits the
> Canadian police to examine any "computer or data processing system", and
> copy anything stored on that system.  "We don't need no stinkin' warrant,
> eh!"

> It also provides for summary conviction.

> One Canadian was quoted by the CBC as saying: ""This is the equivalent of
> somebody going into Chapters and trying to find a book and Chapters says
> 'we don't actually sell that book.' So you buy it from Amazon.com.  If
> Chapters then turned around and complained, you'd have to say 'well, look,
> you had the choice of selling me the book but you chose not to do that.'"

> In answer, Philippe Tousignant of the Canadian Radio-television and
> Telecommunications Commission said "we have to give priority to Canadian
> services."

> It isn't just Canadians with a DirecTV dish (with the bill going to a
> relative in the US) at home who are up in arms.  Many members of Canada
> ethnic minorities are also complaining bitterly that Canadian cable and
> satellite providers say that the Canadian market is too small to bother
> with foreign language programming -- even when the CRTC has licensed these
> channels to be carried!

> -- Mark --

> http://staff.washington.edu/mrc
> Science does not emerge from voting, party politics, or public debate.
> Si vis pacem, para bellum.

------------------------------

From: Steven J Sobol <sjsobol@JustThe.net>
Subject: Re: Canada to Criminalize Watching Foreign TV and Radio Programming
Date: Fri, 07 May 2004 10:19:30 -0500


Mark Crispin <mrc@cac.washington.edu> wrote:
 
> Among the interesting provisions of this bill is one that permits the 
> Canadian police to examine any "computer or data processing system", and 
> copy anything stored on that system.  "We don't need no stinkin' warrant, 
> eh!"

> It also provides for summary conviction.

Wow, and I thought the Patriot Act and the RIAA sucked. It's nice to know
you can buy high-quality legislators in Canada just as you can here.
 

JustThe.net Internet & New Media Services, Apple Valley, CA   PGP: 0xE3AE35ED
Steven J. Sobol, Geek In Charge / 888.480.4NET (4638) / sjsobol@JustThe.net
Domain Names, $9.95/yr, 24x7 service: http://DomainNames.JustThe.net/
"someone once called me a sofa, but i didn't feel compelled to rush out and buy
slip covers." -adam brower * Hiroshima '45, Chernobyl '86, Windows 98/2000/2003

------------------------------

Date: Sat, 08 May 2004 11:12:37 -0600
From: jared@nospam.au (jared)
Subject: Re: Canada to Criminalize Watching Foreign TV and Radio Programming


Many countries recognise a danger that American dross will swamp their
own culture. Canada not only shares a border but also a language (for
the majority) and so is particularly at risk. Looks as if by trying to
protect against their southern neighbor's lowest-common-denominator
programming they are blocking the rest of the world, too.

Culture aside, money talks. Exporting movies and radio & TV
programming is gravy for the USA exporter as their own country's large
market has paid for production costs. It's hard on the other country's
producers as they have to pay all costs for their work across a small
market vice import pricing at marginal cost. Hence we see entrenched
media interests putting their cash on the line to block imports under
the guise of cultural protection.

> The Canadian House of Commons is considering a bill, C-2, which will
> make it illegal to receive foreign satellite TV and radio programming
> in Canada.  Canada already has censorship of US newspapers and US TV
> programming carried on carried on Canadian cable TV systems.

> In answer, Philippe Tousignant of the Canadian Radio-television and 
> Telecommunications Commission said "we have to give priority to Canadian 
> services."

------------------------------

From: pv+usenet@pobox.com (Paul Vader)
Subject: Re: Newspaper Promotes Nonsense  ANOTHER THREAD BEING CLOSED
Date: Fri, 07 May 2004 15:43:41 -0000
Organization: Inline Software Creations


pv+usenet@pobox.com (Paul Vader) writes:

> was going on we might as well deal with that perennial favorite, gun
> control for a while also.   PAT]

If I want to participate in a gun debate, I'll go to a newsgroup with
'gun' in the name. I'm in a moderated group with 'telecom' in it because I
expect to see stuff related to telecommunications there, not flame bait. *

* PV   something like badgers--something like lizards--and something
       like corkscrews.

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: I am thinking about starting an 'alt'
newsgroup for the political discussions which get in here, and am
trying to decide what name to give it. Make your suggestions, please.
Some suggestions already made for your consideration to give you an
idea what direction this would go: alt.dcom.telecomdigest.politics, 
alt.moderator.knows.best, alt.patrick.townson.is.always.right, alt.netwits, 
and others suggested. Make your suggestions if you want to see such a
thing started. Obviously it would have to be unmoderated, both by
virtue of how alt groups are set up, and because I am getting increasingly
dizzy (physically, mentally, etc) and a new newsgroup right now is
just a bit too much for me to chew. Anyway, make your suggestions, I
will eventually ask John Levine to newgroup it and it will be off and
running.  PAT]

------------------------------

From: janetk@ieee.org (janet k)
Subject: Caller ID Blocked to Long Distance Service - Please Help
Date: 7 May 2004 10:33:33 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


My mother in Ohio has phone service with SBC and has been using USA
datanet for long distance calls.  USA datanet does not have a local
access number in Ohio, so she has been dialing an 800 number to make
her long distance calls.  Recently, she cannot use the service because
her home phone number is being blocked and the service does not
recognize her as a subscriber.  She has tried *82 and *67 options and
has repeatedly contacted both companies.  Each company blames the
other for the problem and will not initiate a call on her behalf.

She is a 90 year old woman who lives by herself with her children out
of state.  It has been over a month since she has been able to call
them using her USA datanet access.  I have also tried calling the
companies, the FCC and the Ohio PUC with very little success.

Any idea on getting her number unblocked? We're at a stalemate.

Janet K.

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: My suggestion would be instead of
wasting your time and hers trying to correct a problem with a long
distance service which may not be the best deal around anyway, just
get her converted to some other company at more or less the same
prices or possibly a little better. SBC comes to mind. You could get
her converted to one-plus dialing on SBC for three or four cents per
minute, depending on her volume of calls. Check through the various
SBC plans and choose what is appropriate for her needs. Or if you will
tell us here about how much long distance calling she does in a 
month's time, I am sure guys here could help you plan her package. SBC
is just an example; there are many dial one plus arrangements which 
bill through her regular phone account for convenience and are cheap
enough. DO NOT get her all wrapped up in situations where she has to 
dial either an 800 number or some other 'local access number' first. PAT]

------------------------------

From: hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com (Lisa Hancock)
Subject: IBM Card Programmed Calculator
Date: 7 May 2004 10:53:21 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Most histories of computers and communications focus on the big
things, such as the ENIAC and UNIVAC.  But machines like the CPC did
valuable day-to-day work.  Programming this machine and developing
improved control circuitry laid the ground floor for improved
computers and commmunications.  IIRC, IBM invented the wire contact
relay which was vital in the crossbar switch logic.

As a result of technological advances made during the WW II, there was
a big push for aerospace and other advanced engineering development.
This work required considerable calculations.

To meet that need, companies quickly snatched up the IBM's punched
card tabulating machines which included a simple electronic
calculator.

IBM interconnected its otherwise independent tab machines and the
result was the CPC which had sophisticated programming control.  While
not a true stored-program computer like today, the machine was quite
powerful.

More importantly, the CPC filled a need that no other machine at the
time could meet.  There were only a few electronic computers available
in the early postwar era and they were enormously expensive to acquire
and operate.  The CPC was essentially a poor man's computing device
and allowed a smaller companies to take advantage of electronic
calculations.

IBM has a webpage now up on this machine:

http://www-1.ibm.com/ibm/history/exhibits/space/space_card.html

------------------------------

From: madman_37412@yahoo.com (Mark P)
Subject: IP Office 403
Date: 7 May 2004 11:21:28 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


I'm having to record some malicious phone calls.  I have the record
feature setup, but it comes on with a warning message.  This would
probably cause the caller to hangup.

I'm in TN so only one party needs to know prior to recording the
calls.

Any ideas?

------------------------------

From: John Bartley <johnbartley@email.com>
Date: Fri, 07 May 2004 12:35:12 -0800
Subject: ZDnet Reviews VOIP - Vonage Their Pick


http://reviews-zdnet.com.com/Internet_Phones/4520-9140_16-5131535-1.html

Anyone find any points in the reviews they don't concur in?

Was anything relevant omitted?

Many thanks, all.


John E. Bartley, III   503-BAR-TLEY   K7AAY 
This post quad-ROT13 encrypted; reading it violates the DMCA.

 ... We're living in a collaborative SF novel... and now, of course, 
it's Philip K. Dick's turn.  In a back room somewhere, Vernor Vinge and George
Orwell are currently arguing about who gets to take over in 2025. (Ross Smith)

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: The review is rather good, and I hope
everyone who is considering VOIP will take some time to read it. And
since just by asking, you can get a free month of Vonage (actually the
second month of whatever service plan you chose) why not give Vonage a
try? Just write me and ask for an e-coupon to use when signing
up. After a month or three of running in parallel with your existing
phone service, if Vonage does not work for you, then just dump it with
no other obligations.  Write  ptownson@massis.lcs.mit.edu

------------------------------

From: dahauss@unlimitedsounds.com (Dave Hauss)
Subject: Best Price on Home Phone Service?
Date: 7 May 2004 13:40:57 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


I live in the southern NJ (856) area code. Can someone provide me with
the best rate on flat rate phone service? IE local and long distance?
Can you also tell me if the service provides DSL?

Thanks.

------------------------------

From: mcook@prodigy.net (mcook@prodigy.net)
Subject: Re: Winning the Election The Republican Way  THREAD CLOSED
Date: 7 May 2004 16:23:19 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Dave Garland <dave.garland@wizinfo.com> wrote in message
news:<telecom23.229.8@telecom-digest.org>:

>> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: The way I read that, they were not
>> denied the right (in the first place) to approach the ballot box and
>> cast their vote; but rather, in a regular, routine audit of the voters
>> who appeared to cast votes, they were disqualified later on the basis
>> of their alleged felony crimes. Did I get that wrong?  PAT]

> Yah, you got that wrong.  They were not permitted to vote.  (Once they
> voted there would not have been any way to void their vote, since how
> a person votes is not recorded.)

"Some ... claim that many legitimate voters "of all ethnic and racial
groups, but particularly blacks" were illegally swept from the rolls
through the state's efforts to ban felons from voting. There is no
evidence of that. Instead, the evidence points to just the opposite,
that election officials were mostly permissive, not obstructionist,
when unregistered voters presented themselves."

See: Miami Herald Report, Democracy Held Hostage p. 105

> Secretary of State Katherine Harris provided counties with a "purge
> list" of alleged felons compiled by ChoicePoint, a private company
> with Republican connections.

According to Mary Berry (D), the chairwomen for the USCCR:

"What happened in Florida is that there was bipartisan
disenfranchisement - Democrats who were county supervisors did not do
what they were supposed to do, and neither did the governor nor the
secretary of state," she said.

And

"The commission inquiry found no "conclusive evidence" that officials
"conspired" to disenfranchise minority and disabled voters, the report
said."

http://www.usatoday.com/news/washington/2001-06-05-election.htm

> Counties were supposed to attempt to verify the information, but if
> they could not demonstrate it was incorrect, remove the names from
> the voter rolls.

"Then director of the Division of Elections, Ethel Baxter, issued the
first of a series of memos on August 11, 1998, regarding the list
maintenance activities performed by the supervisors of elections. At
that time, Ms. Baxter described the central voter file as the
division's "first experience with a statewide database" and said that
it "cannot be a 100 percent accurate list."

and

"It is your responsibility to attempt to verify the accuracy of the
information on the list, and remove, prior to the next election, any
person who is deceased, convicted of a felony, or mentally
incapacitated with respect to voting. If you have doubts as to whether
or not the felony information is accurate or are unable to verify the
accuracy of the information, we recommend that affected persons
execute the affidavit prescribed in section 101.49, Florida statutes.
In short, if there is reasonable doubt as to the accuracy of the
information, you should allow a person to vote."

http://www.usccr.gov/pubs/vote2000/report/ch5.htm

With 41 of Florida's 67 county election boards controlled by
Democrats, I find it hard to believe the Democrats would be involved
in a wholesale removal of voters who would vote 90% for their
canidiate.

> Counties varied a lot in what they did to verify the information,
> from nothing, to sending a letter to the voter, to sending multiple
> letters and publishing the list.

It does not seem that the protential felon list changed the election.

"At least 108 law-abiding people were purged from the voter rolls as
suspected criminals, only to be cleared after the election. DBT's
computers had matched these people with felons, though in dozens of
cases they did not share the same name, birthdate, gender or race. One
Naples man was told he couldn't vote because he was linked with a
felon still serving time in a Moore Haven prison."

"Florida officials cut from the rolls 996 people convicted of crimes
in other states, though they should have been allowed to vote. Before
the election, state officials said felons could vote only if they had
written clemency orders, although most other states automatically
restore voting rights to felons when they complete their sentences.
This policy conflicted with a 1998 court ruling that said Florida had
"no authority" to deny civil rights to those who had them restored in
other states. After the election, the state changed its policy."

Source: The Palm Beach Post, Felon Purge Sacrificed Innocent Voters,
5/27/2001

See: http://www.commondreams.org/headlines01/0527-03.htm

The Post also found that is was Gore may have benefited errors on the
felon list, not Bush. They found 5,643 felons illegally cast ballots.
The registrations came down 68% Democrat. Do the math and you will see
that Gore benefited from these illegal votes by a net of some 2,000
votes. This number clearly defeats the claim of 1,104 by the Palm
Beach Post.

Source: The Palm Beach Post, Thousands of Felons Voted Despite Purge,
5/28/2001

This was the original link,
http://www.gopbi.com/partners/pbpost/epaper/editions/today/news_1.html

Here is another.
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Al-Gore-2004-Community/message/11378?source=1

> The potential voter (if they were notified at all) had the burden of
> proving they were not a felon.

Fla. Stat. 98.0975 was enacted under Gov. Lawton Chiles(D)in 1997. Why
would a Democrat Governor enact a law that would work in that way?

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: My question would be how can you prove 
you are NOT something? (as in felon). It seems like it would be a lot
easier for the state to prove I *was* a felon rather than me having to
prove I was *not* a felon.  Anyway, THREAD is CLOSED.  Thanks.  PAT]

------------------------------

From: jobs <jobs@technoforce.biz>
Date: Sat, 8 May 2004 12:57:38 +0800
Subject: Looking for Telecom (BSCS/Arbor) Consultants
Reply-To: telecom-news@yahoogroups.com


We are an international Information Technology (IT) company, with focus
in providing Software Solutions, Software Products/tools, Software
Consultancy and Out Sourcing. We are looking for the following resource
for our project. 
 

Job Location         : Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

Contract Duration    : 2 years -extendable
Salary               : Negotiable
 

Requirement details:
 
Experience in the telecommunication Industry preferably in area of
prepaid services and systems.
 
Minimum  Technical  Requirement:

*	7 years  minimum programming experience in the below

         i)Unix Shell/Awk/Perl script (Important)
        ii)RDBMS/ ORACLE Database Management
       iii)SQL
       iv)Pro-C
       V)C++

*	Experience in the telecommunication Industry, BSCS (Postpaid) 

*	Experience in the Windows NT 

*	Familier with the Post Paid bill format 

*	Experience in CMSS system (user) 

*	Good problem solving and advisory skill 

*	Good verbal, written and documentation skill

Desirable Requirements :

*	Knowledgeable in the EBPS application and the relevant checkfree
utilities used by the application. 

*	Knowledgeable in the Electronic Bill Presentment, Online Credit
Card and M-Billing applications

Interested candidates, kindly send your detailed resume with expected
salary & availability to jobs@technoforce.biz
<mailto:jobs@peopleassociates.com> 

------------------------------

From: mandm@flashnet.it (Mario)
Subject: USR 5410 WiFi PC Card Not Transmitting
Date: 8 May 2004 05:28:45 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Hello,

I have an ADSL wifi network, and in a laptop I have a usr5410 wifi
turbo pc card, which is green enabled , link quality 100%, signal
strength 84% and it sees the right mac address adsl gateway on the
network, but if I do a ping to the wifi access point or try to
navigate it doesnt seam to transmit at all.

Why? What maybe the problem?


Thanks,

Mario

------------------------------

From: SELLCOM Tech support <support@sellcom.com>
Subject: 5.8GHz 2 Line Phones
Organization: www.sellcom.com
Reply-To: support@sellcom.com
Date: Sat, 08 May 2004 04:29:55 GMT


In a desperate attempt to start an "on topic" thread ...

A sincere question.

Why are there no 2 line 5.8GHz cordless phones?

Is there a technical or legal (FCC yada yada) reason for it to be
impractical for manufacturers?

We get many requests for multiline 5.8 cordless phones.

Steve at SELLCOM

http://www.sellcom.com
Discount multihandset cordless phones by Siemens, AT&T, Panasonic, Motorola
Vtech 5.8Ghz; TMC ET4000 4line Epic phone, OnHoldPlus, Beamer, Watchguard!
Brick wall "non MOV" surge protection. Mini-Splitter log splitter!
If you sit at a desk www.ergochair.biz you owe it to yourself.

------------------------------

From: Phil McKerracher <phil@mckerracher.org>
Subject: Re: 3-D TV Is Closer Than You Think
Date: Sat, 08 May 2004 15:01:22 GMT
Organization: blueyonder (post doesn't reflect views of blueyonder)


Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com> wrote in message
news:telecom23.229.4@telecom-digest.org...

> ... With the technology ready long before the content, it's an
> evolution that's similar to that of HDTV, and it will require
> equally daunting upgrades to the infrastructure that delivers
> television signals into homes...

Hmm, maybe not. One big advantage of the digital infrastructure that
is now replacing the old analogue one is that the bits can encode any
type of content. So, although the infrastructure for production and
display of 3D content will indeed require daunting upgrades, the
infrastructure that actually distributes this content may not have to
change at all.

Also, backward compatibility is easier to achieve, therefore it's not
necessary to upgrade the whole infrastructure at once.

So I would guess it will be significantly easier to deploy than HDTV
was (assuming the deployment starts in ten years' time).

Phil McKerracher
www.mckerracher.org

------------------------------

From: Frank@nospam.biz
Subject: Re: Newspaper Promotes Nonsense  ANOTHER THREAD BEING CLOSED
Date: Sat, 08 May 2004 07:24:54 -0700
Organization: Cox Communications


> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Well, as my competitor, the New York
> Times would say, "All the news that fits, print it." I figured as long
> as I put my deseased brain on hold -- gave it a couple days rest while
> the discussion on being certain to vote democratic next time around
> was going on we might as well deal with that perennial favorite, gun
> control for a while also.   PAT]

Control Ashcroft, not guns.

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Nothing like a little joke, some good
humor to close out a thread. And 'control Ashcroft' is such a thing. I
mean, can you actually see that happening? This thread, like the one 
about voting democratic is no longer 'being closed'. It *IS* closed,
at least until/if/when a new alt group is started for devotees of 
telecomdigest.politics and moderator.knows.best gets started.   PAT]

------------------------------

TELECOM Digest is an electronic journal devoted mostly but not
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All opinions expressed herein are deemed to be those of the
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End of TELECOM Digest V23 #230
******************************
    
    
From editor@telecom-digest.org Sat May  8 18:16:56 2004
Received: (from ptownson@localhost)
	by massis.lcs.mit.edu (8.11.6p3/8.11.3) id i48MGtd18946;
	Sat, 8 May 2004 18:16:56 -0400 (EDT)
Date: Sat, 8 May 2004 18:16:56 -0400 (EDT)
From: editor@telecom-digest.org
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X-Authentication-Warning: massis.lcs.mit.edu: ptownson set sender to editor@telecom-digest.org using -f
To: ptownson
Approved: patsnewlist
Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #231

TELECOM Digest     Sat, 8 May 2004 18:15:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 231

Inside This Issue:                                   Happy Mother's Day!

    Fires and Telecommunications (TELECOM Digest Editor)
----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Sat, 8 May 2004 17:56:01 EDT
From: TELECOM Digest Editor <ptownson@telecom-digest.org>
Subject: Fires and Telecommunications


For your casual reading this weekend, I am presenting an item from our
archives sixteen years ago, in May, 1988, when one of the worst
disasters in telecom history occurred on Mother's Day, Sunday, May 8,
1988 with the fire in Hinsdale, Illinois. The repercussions of that
fire, which completely destroyed a telephone central office building
down to the four walls more or less -- went on for more than a month
afterward, as Illinois Bell struggled to restore service in Northern
Illinois.

Next week we will return to our items about Western Union.


PAT


Below are issues of the Digest during May, 1988 which specifically commented
on the Illinois Bell/Hinsdale, IL fire on May 8, 1988 which caused
extensive damage to phone service in northern Illinois during
May/June, 1988.

Service was largely restored by the end of May. The digests below are
only the opnes immediatly afterward. An occassional article appeared
during June as well.

TELECOM Digest                            Tuesday, May 10, 1988 8:04PM
Volume 8, Issue 75

Today's Topics:

               Re: (none) (really Maryland +1 dialing)
               Continuously Ringing Telephone (on VHF)
                   Submission for comp-dcom-telecom
                      Running out of area codes
                          Re: "Party" lines
                       Chicago telco disaster?
                            "Party Lines"

      -------------------------------------------------------------

Subject: Chicago telco disaster?
Date: 10 May 88 16:40:10 GMT

I have been trying to call an exchange in Chicago for the past two days
to no avail.  A recording states that "Due to local telephone company
problems in the area you are calling, your call cannot be completed.
Please try again later".  After a few calls to the AT&T operator and
their long distance repair number, I finally found out that an
Illinois Bell building serving the Chigago area caught fire and there
was serious damage.  I'm told that hundreds of exchanges are affected. (!!)
Calls via MCI, Sprint, etc. also came up with similar results, just
different recordings.  From what I understand, Ill. Bell is working on
the re-routing of calls through the office that burned, and service
*may* be restored by Wednesday.
 
Anyone else have any info. regarding this?  Is this similar to the
fire that hit the CO in New York City a couple years ago?  I thought
that disasters like these were preventable to a large extent by using
halon and other measures...  How can something of this degree occur
with relatively modern equipment?  Enough questions, I'm just curious..

A posting to this newsgroup would probably be most appropriate for
discussion.  Thanks for sharing!
  ---
David M. Kurtiak
UNC - Greensboro
UUCP:     dmkdmk@ecsvax.UUCP  {decvax,rutgers,gatech}!mcnc!ecsvax!dmkdmk
Bitnet:   DMKDMK@ECSVAX.BITNET (mail ONLY)
Internet: dmkdmk@ecsvax.uncecs.edu

      --------------------

TELECOM Digest                           Tuesday, May 10, 1988 10:36PM
Volume 8, Issue 76

Today's Topics:

                    Central Office Fire in Chicago
                            The Great Fire
             Re: Continuously Ringing Telephone (on VHF)

     ------------------------------------------------------------

From: Patrick_A_Townson@cup.portal.com
Subject: Central Office Fire in Chicago
Date: Sun May  8 21:13:57 1988

A fire Sunday, May 8 caused severe damage at the Illinois Bell switching
center in Hinsdale, IL. Hinsdale is a western suburb of Chicago. As of
this posting (11:00 PM Central time) the entire center is off-line, and
nearly one hundred thousand subscribers in the west suburban area served
from the Hinsdale office are without phone service. There is no estimate
at this time as to when service to the affected communities will be
restored.

The Hinsdale office is also responsible for communications relating to air
traffic control between Midway and Ohare Airports in Chicago and the FAA
Center in Aurora, IL. Consequently, voice communications between control
locations which depended on landline phones has been severely disrupted.
Many airlines whose reservation systems are located in other cities also
have foreign exchange service through the Hinsdale office, and this has
been halted.

The fire was struck about an hour after it started, but damage estimates
are not yet available, nor specific plans made for the restoration of
service to the affected area.

Another update will be posted as soon as I have specifics. You can hear
more precise reports by calling the internal employee newsline at the
General Headquarters Building --
           The Illinois Bell Communicator - 312-368-8000

Calls to the affected area at the present time are being intercepted with
a recording 'all circuits are busy now'.

     ------------------------------

From: Patrick_A_Townson@cup.portal.com
Subject: The Great Fire
Date: Mon May  9 23:19:29 1988

In my earlier posting, details were very sparce and I was unable to be
specific in describing the disaster which struck us here over the weekend.
I now have a more detailed accounting for the net --

An extra alarm fire broke out Sunday, May 8 at 5:30 PM in the Illinois Bell
Central Office, 120 North Lincoln Avenue, Hinsdale, Illinois. At the time
of the fire, the Chicago area, and the west suburbs in particular, were
experiencing a very bad electrical storm. There had been a great deal of
lightning; rain was quite heavy, and winds were about 40 miles per hour.

Fire Departments from 15 nearby communities battled the blaze before bringing
it under control at about 8:30 PM. The fire was officially struck at 11:30 PM
Sunday night. Deemed the worst disaster in the history of Illinois Bell, and
one of the worst disasters ever in the telephone industry, the fire virtually
gutted the two story building.

The Hinsdale central office is a *major* switching center for the west
suburban area. In addition to serving ten prefixes covering various
communities including Oak Brook, Westmont, Darien, Hinsdale and others,
the office housed the Directory Assistance Data Base for downstate Illinois;
it served as the communications apex for air traffic control between Ohare,
Midway, and the Aurora, IL aviation center; it was the headquarters for a
majority of the cellular phone service in the greater Chicago area; *and*
it handled long distance calls in and out of most of Dupage County, Will
County and southern Cook County.

        *And the office is now almost gutted*

The reason for the fire has not been detirmined, but fire department officials
have reason to believe the building was struck by a tremendous bolt of
lightning during the worst of the electrical storm which was in progress when
the first fire alarms were called in at 5:30 PM.

The fire caused another problem: the emission of toxic fumes which required
the evacuation of several blocks of homes in the vicinity. These fumes came
from batteries described as 'highly toxic' which were stored in the premises
and a large amount of fiber optic cable. The Hinsdale office was very much
a fiber optic center in the area.

Because of the toxic release, at one point firemen working in the building
had to be called out, in the interest of their own safety, and as firemen
relieved each other working inside in ten to fifteen minute shifts, they
were required to strip to their underwear and be hosed down with a special
solution so that the contamination would not be carried elsewhere.

After the fire was first reported, Illinois Bell employees on duty at the
time followed company procedures by first notifying the Fire Department.
Others then began fighting the fire, and a few began a process known as
an emergency telephone tree, calling other employees and company management
at home to notify them of the circumstances. Each employee thus notified
was responsible for calling a few more employees.

Within about an hour, while the fire was raging at its worst, several dozen
employees had already gathered on location, waiting for a go ahead to begin
clean up and restoration work.

   *But no one dreamed it would be nearly as bad as it was*

Although the fire was struck at 11:30 PM, fire officials would not permit
anyone to enter the building for several more hours, pending exhaustion of
the toxic fumes. Illinois Bell employees were allowed access to the building
beginning at 4:00 AM to survey the damage.

Most of Monday was spent merely bailing out the water and removing the
rubble from the fire. Emergency lighting was installed and cleaning crews
began scrubbing soot from the walls, ceilings and floors. The cleanup was
still in progress late Monday afternoon.

At this writing (12:50 AM Tuesday, May 10), Illinois Bell has not announced
any date that service will be restored. It is estimated that it will be
at least 4-5 days before *emergency* service is restored. Hinsdale, you
see, is also the main center for 911 services in over a dozen west suburban
communities.

Ordinarily in circumstances like this, the phone company will set up special
phones in public areas. They will often times be mobile or cellular type
instruments available for the public to use for emergency calls. But since
Hinsdale *is* the cellular center for Chicago, even this option is not
available.

When the first firemen arrived on the scene, heavy black smoke was pouring
out of all the windows on the first floor. By that time, employees were
evacuating after having given up on their own emergency proceedures.

What we are faced with now is a *major* traffic jam on the network in the
Chicago area. Long distance calls in and out of the area are very sluggish
in getting through. Directory Enquiry in downstate Illinois is only able
to handle about ten percent of the calls they are receiving, those being
requests that are being searched manually through paper directories on hand
in the communities affected.

Hinsdale was the major center for MCI/Sprint long distance also....and those
services are severely crippled in the area. Obviously, data transmission
lines and the like are dead.

About 40,000 subscribers, representing 100,000 residents are without phone
service for the indefinite future. In Hinsdale and the other communities
affected, the Police Departments have stationed patrol cars a few blocks
apart on the street, and residents have been told to go to the nearest
police car to report emergencies.

Illinois Bell has not announced -- as of Monday evening -- any schedule
of priorities for restoration of service. Jim Eibel, vice president of
operations for Illinois Bell said emergency phones would be set up within
a day or two, when crews were able to reroute at least limited traffic
through the LaGrange, IL center. Of equal importance of course is the
restoration of 911 service, and the restoration of long distance service.
Eibel said restoring service to the ten prefixes in the area, which would
return regular phone service to local residents would probably not occur
for 'several' days. Naturally, cellular service also has to be placed in
the table of priorities somewhere. About fifty percent of the cellular
service in the entire Chicago area is out right now due to the fire.

Other Bell companies around the nation have responded by dispatching
emergency crews to come to the aid of Illinois Bell, and these out of
town crews will remain on site for several weeks as needed. In addition,
while the fire was in progress, executives from MCI and Sprint met with
their counterparts from Illinois Bell on location and immediatly offered
their full assistance and cooperation during the period of turmoil we
will be facing for the next several weeks.

For up to the minute announcements during the next several days, it is
recommended that you call a special recorded announcement service for
company employees. Called the 'Illinois Bell Communicator', this recorded
announcement will be updated 4-5 times daily, and can be recieved by
dialing 312-368-8000, a number at IBT Chicago Headquarters Building.

It goes without saying on this forum that everyone is requested to
avoid making all but emergency calls into the Chicago west suburban area
for at least the next several days. And if your call is met with an
'all circuits busy' message, kindly refrain from repeated dialing attempts,
as this simply clogs the network even worse.

A further update will be posted here when I have news available.

The last fire to occur in a telephone center was in Manhattan a few years
ago. You may recall the resulting damage and confusion from that situation.
The last fire *in the Chicago area* occurred in the River Grove, IL central
office in 1946...then an all manual exchange. Unlike that fire, considered
bad at the time, the fire in Hinsdale this past weekend was many times worse,
since Hinsdale is responsible not only for its local calling area but so
many of the overall network services for the Chicago area.

Patrick Townson


TELECOM Digest                           Saturday, May 14, 1988 1:31AM
Volume 8, Issue 78

Today's Topics:

                     Re: Chicago telco disaster?
                  link between internet and MCImail
                      Continuously Ringing Phone
             Re: Continuously Ringing Telephone (on VHF)
                 Re: (none) (really Maryland +1 dial

   ----------------------------------------------------------------------

From: netsys!len@ames.arc.nasa.gov (Len Rose)
Subject: Re: Chicago telco disaster?
Date: 12 May 88 00:15:27 GMT
Reply-To: netsys!len@ames.arc.nasa.gov (Len Rose)


I also noted that many of our 800 calls are now being affected.
Repeated calls to the ATT repair line,have revealed that no one
knows when they will be back online.. So much for the damned
Bell System breakup..

-- 
Len Rose - len@ames.arc.nasa.gov

TELECOM Digest                             Monday, May 16, 1988 8:44PM
Volume 8, Issue 79

Today's Topics:

            proposed rate cut in western Fairfax Co., Va.
                             Fiber optics
                            Five-Year Plan
                          TOLLS/LOCAL CALLS
                                2600?
                  Hinsdale - Wednesday night update

   ------------------------------------------------------------------

From: Patrick_A_Townson@cup.portal.com
Subject: Hinsdale - Wednesday night update
Date: Wed May 11 17:14:34 1988

The cleanup and service restoration goes on, slowly it seems, yet an overview
shows tremendous progress at the Illinois Bell Hinsdale Central Office, in
the wake of the disasterous fire Sunday night which gutted what IBT has
termed 'one of the four super centers in the Chicago area'. Bell officials
have still given no date for the complete restoration of service. The closest
estimate is 'several days - perhaps another week'.

Wednesday brought these accomplishments --

Five additional emergency telephone centers were installed in various areas.
In addition to the center located outside the burned out building at 120 N.
Lincoln Street, the huge communication trailers have been moved into shopping
malls and near the City Hall. These centers are operating and attended 24
hours per day. Calls are placed free of charge for anyone with urgent business.
The calls are limited to a few minutes and two calls per person. The users
are then requested to go to the back of the line(s) and wait their turn
again. The one center open on Tuesday was literally swamped for hours with
hundreds of people waiting in several lines, snaking their way forward to
the phones. Illinois Bell attendants rushed around taking notes and helping
the customers establish connections. The five additional centers opened on
Wednesday should relieve the crowding.

Moving vans and trailer trucks blocked Lincoln for several blocks Tuesday
night and Wednesday. Each contained new equipment and supplies for the office
which is literally being built from scratch. As a truck was unloaded, another
vehicle moved up into its place. Two Greyound busses were parked nearby,
serving as places for employees to eat, rest and clean up between work shifts.

I was amazed to see a virtual ant-hill like atmosphere when passing by earlier
today. Dozens of people were busy at their assigned tasks. Some were painting
and cleaning. Others were installing lighting, air conditioning and such.
Carpenters were working to intall doors and windows. Several people were
working with circuit boards, assembly line fashion, passing them along to
others.

The main switch, which they had hoped to save, now looks like it will have
to be replaced -- if not in its entirety, then with virtually one hundred
percent new components. The corrosion and rust from the high humidity level
of Sunday night and Monday are very evident.

The work is going on 24 hours per day. Workers take breaks when they must.
When they quit after several hours, others who had been eating/sleeping in
the Greyhound busses take their places.

Directory Assistance has been restored for everyone except in the
immediate area. The data base was rerouted through another central
office. Microwave dishes have been installed and are being used by the
hospitals, police and fire departments in the troubled area. Although
residents still have no phone service and must go out into the street
to locate police help, the police are now able to communicate among
themselves, as are the hospitals.

On Tuesday and Wednesday, Illinois Bell employees visited schools and
shopping malls throghout the area. School children were given notices to
take to their parents giving the locations of the emergency communication
centers.

     *Do Bell employees have dedication to their calling?*

I would say so... the internal newsline for employees (Illinois Bell
Communicator 312-368-8000) on Wednesday asked that, 'employees not specifically
assigned to restoration should *NOT* come to the site to assist. The limited
working space was already overcrowded with people, working in some cases
only 2-3 feet apart from each other at their tasks.

Yet show up they did, by the hundreds if it was otherwise their day off
Tuesday or Wednesday. Some came after their regular work was done; some
to assist in the public communications centers; others to man the
rest/feeding busses.

How badly has the fire hurt folks?

Hardest hit are not the teenagers of the village of Hinsdale, as they
would claim (smile), but the businesses which relied heavily on data services.
400 agents of the Illinois State Lottery are off line....
Several dozen ATM's serving the banks are off line....
Two major telemarking firms have closed 'for the duration', idleing several
hundred employees....
Stock and Option guys are tearing their hair out.....
Radio Shack reports that several hundred cellular units have been sold in
the past two days...units that function on channels assigned to Bell's
competitor and are in service....

I'll have more news for you tomorrow, and will continue to provide updates
until the crisis has passed.

Patrick Townson

    ------------------------------

TELECOM Digest                         Wednesday, May 18, 1988 10:44PM
Volume 8, Issue 82

Today's Topics:

                      Hinsdale - Thursday update
                       Hinsdale Update (Friday)
                     Special Spkr Phone wanted...
                         More Fun With COCOTs

   ----------------------------------------------------------------------

From: Patrick_A_Townson@cup.portal.com
Subject: Hinsdale - Thursday update
Date: Thu May 12 18:12:59 1988

Life goes on....

Jim Eibel, Vice President Operations for Illinois Bell announced a restoration
schedule for Hinsdale at a press conference on Thursday. While the news was
not pleasant, it probably is realistic. Until now, IBT had responded to
inquiries about service restoration by saying, 'in a few days'.

The switch has been abandoned. Due to extensive corrosion from the water
damage the night of the fire, the switch cannot be salvaged. Replacement will
take 10-14 days of technicians working around the clock. Residents of Hinsdale,
Clarendon Hills, Darien and Oak Brook who have no service should not expect
to have service restored until *near the end of the month*.  About 35,000
subscribers, representing a population of 100,000 people in those communities
will continue to use the emergency communication trailers set up about town
until further notice.

Most emergency requirements in the area have been met by rerouting through
the LaGrange, IL center. Emergency service for hospitals, police and fire
agencies and certain other government agencies is in place now, or will be
by the evening of May 15.

The long distance toll center operation at Hinsdale has been rerouted to
other centers for the most part, and residents of the several south suburban
communities who have been only able to make strictly local calls for the past
week will have their full service restored by May 15, albeit under somewhat
cramped network facilities.

Pagers, beepers, cellular service and similar functions are largely restored
and the restoration will be complete by the evening of May 15. Again, some
network congestion is to be expected for at least a couple weeks until the
Hinsdale office is fully operational once again.

WAS THE DAMAGE INTENSIFIED BY IMPROPER EMERGENCY HANDLING?

The [Chicago Sun Times] for Thursday, May 12 reported an interview with an
'unnamed executive of Bell' who gave a somewhat different accounting of the
tragic events last Sunday.

According to this source, the fire was first noted in Springfield, IL, when
an emergency alarm was automatically tripped by the Hinsdale office. This
was about 4:30 PM. A human being in Springfield called the duty supervisor
for Hinsdale to ask what was going on. According to the newspaper report,
by the time office personnell got around to calling the Fire Department,
*the lines had already burned out* -- making the call impossible. A supervisor
stuck his head out the door at a minute or two before 5 PM and told a passer
by to please go to the Fire Department immediatly. Apparently the person did
not do so. Finally someone -- as yet unknown or unnamed -- went to the police
station in Hinsdale to report the fire at about 5:15 PM...by that time, the
phones throughout the area had already been dead for half an hour. If this
report is true, then there need to be some very serious discussions at
corporate level to find out why local employees discovered the fire *after*
someone downstate manning a computer terminal, and why it took another 45
minutes for someone to go to the Fire Department personally if necessary,
to rouse the firemen.

Bell executives would not comment on the [Sun Times] report.

For most intents and purposes then, the word is that network services for
the greater Chicago area will be restored in total by Sunday evening. Local
residents will be brought up gradually over the next 10-14 days as the new
switch is installed.

Updates can be heard on the Illinois Bell Communicator: 312-368-8000

  ------------------------------

From: Patrick_A_Townson@cup.portal.com
Subject: Hinsdale Update (Friday)
Date: Fri May 13 20:54:36 1988

The plot seems to thicken....

Illinois Bell has tossed in the deck and said rehab of the old switch is
impossible. Since they are getting a new one, they are going with a #5 ESS
from AT&T which was delivered to the site on Friday afternoon. Working
around the clock, they say it will be operational for most subscribers by
the end of May, and for all subscribers by mid-June.

Several additional emergency communication trailers have been installed in
the area, bringing to eight the number of such locations in the west suburbs
where calls can be made. In addition, various company facilities in the
area have opened their doors to the public and installed several lines where
calls can be made.

In a distressing development, Vice President of Operations Jim Eibel admitted
in a press conference Thursday that there had been a *40 minute delay* in
calling the Fire Department. The [Chicago Sun Times] had testimony from
an 'unnamed executive' earlier saying the delay was more like an hour...

The timetable for the afternoon seems to go like this now --

At 3:50 PM, Sunday, May 8, a technician in Springfield, IL got an alarm
trip from Hinsdale, saying a fire was in progress. *THAT PERSON CHOSE TO
IGNORE THE ALARM*. Due to the heavy rain and high winds, it was 'assumed'
the alarm was false.

Shortly after 4:00 PM, other alarms in Springfield induced our technican
person to think the matter over more carefully. A decision was then made to
call the weekend duty supervisor in Chicago and ask what it was all about.
Where the newspapers and others in the media had first been told that the
employees *on location in Hinsdale* had discovered the fire, now we find out
that in fact NO EMPLOYEES WERE ON DUTY. THE BUILDING WAS DESERTED.

The duty supervisor drives over and goes inside; discovers the fire -- then
apparently well under way -- and goes to call the Fire Department. At this
point, about a quarter past four, it is discovered by the duty supervisor
that they cannot call for help *because the phones were already dead, and
apparently had been dead all over town for several minutes at that point.*

Around 4:20 PM, someone sticks their head out the front door and says to a
passer by, 'Will you please call the Fire Department to come here.' This
passer by may or may not have bothered; no one knows who it was. Let's give
the person credit in assuming they probably went to the nearest pay phone
and *tried* to call; but finding the phone dead walked away bewildered by
it all. A little while later, the person in the doorway is able to convince
a motorist driving past to go to the Fire Department. That person does so,
and around 4:30 PM the first firefighters show up on the scene.

What an utterly wasteful, ineffecient approach. We might term this the
hour that cost several million dollars, since this delay probably cost
them their switch.

The new #5 ESS is coming from AT&T. Although Jim Eibel refused to discuss
the cost, communications experts familiar with similar equipment from other
manufacturers/distributors estimate the cost at sixteen million dollars.
Eibel would not confirm or deny this estimate.

Here are some questions you won't hear asked/answered on the Illinois Bell
Communicator Line (312-368-8000) --

1. Why did the person in Springfield who first got the alarm tripping decide
that a fire alarm did not mean a fire was in progress? Why would a fire alarm
mean anything other than a fire?

2. Whether it meant fire or not, why wasn't a call placed to Chicago
immediatly, instead of several minutes later when other alarms had begun
tripping? Why did the Springfield person need several symptoms of trouble
before being induced to call for help?

3. Why, when the Springfield person called the duty supervisor in Chicago
did s/he not also call the Fire Department and report the possibility of
a serious problem, and advise them a supervisor was on the way to meet them
at 120 North Lincoln Street in Hinsdale? *That would have saved about half
an hour right there -- and maybe saved the switch.*

4. When the duty supervisor arrived at the site, seeing as how Springfield
had not bothered to tell police/fire personnel to meet them on location, how
come that person did not immediatly try to phone the Fire Department? Or
did they? This is not yet known to me. Apparently the supervisor did attempt
to call in a minute or two, but the phones were already dead.

(Remember now, at this point the fire had apparently started nearly 20
minutes before, if the alarm trip in Springfield is to be believed.)

5. Why was there no one on duty at Hinsdale? Not even a watchman? Is this
lack of any personnel on duty part of the 'economy' Bell talks about when
they put so many major operations all under one roof? While many's the
night and weekend a watchman would sit and do nothing, his salary would have
been paid many times over before last Sunday night was ended.

6. Having discovered (a) the fire, and (b) the phones all being dead, why
didn't the duty supervisor *immediatly* leave the premises, get in their
car and drive to a police/fire station for help? Why didn't they drive 90
miles an hour, drive through red lights, honk their horn continously, yell
and scream at the top of their voice as they were driving, and otherwise
get help in there fast?

Instead, the supervisor leans out the front door and asks a passer-by to
call for help...a few minutes pass, and a motorist going by is also asked
to secure help. The motorist, name unknown, did go to the Fire Department,
and should be praised for this help. But it was no skin off his nose. What
if he had ignored the plea like the first one did?

6. Why the lack of adequate fire protection in the building? I can understand
why automatic ceiling sprinkers would be frowned upon: if activated, they
would do as much damage as the firemen did, if you want to think of the
firemen's heroic efforts as 'damage' under the circumstances.

I have splendid news for the heirarchy at IBT: Halon has been invented! This
charming chemical can be sprayed in *great quantities* on everything in sight
and its endearing charm is that it *makes fast work of fires*. Halon can be
dispensed from the ceiling, through piping just like conventional water
sprinklers. But what did Bell say when asked why Halon was not in place if
they were so concerned about potential water damage to the switch? Well,
said Jim Eibel, it would have cost too much money also....

Well now folks, you see what your false economy has cost you in real terms.
And its not a matter that you could write a check today for 20 million
dollars or so and like magic have everything operational tomorrow. And quite
frankly, 20 million is a *low -- very low -- estimate* of the cost to Illinois
Bell, to say nothing of the tremendous economic hardship caused in the areas
affected.

Like I say, these questions are not likely to be answered with any candor
anytime soon. It may well take a forced confrontation to get the answer, which
isn't likely to be broadcast on the Communicator.

I began entering this message with the idea in mind that I would conclude
with a demand that Jim Eibel, and the people who report immediatly to him
either resign or be fired. Now I am not so sure. Maybe there are valid
reasons for the 40-60 minute delay which caused the worst disaster in the
history of the telephone industry to occur last week. If there are valid
reasons, perhaps Jim Eibel will see this message and kindly enlighten us.

But in the event Bell decides to try and recoup its losses from this event
through its rate base instead of its stockholders, then I think without
question Eibel and the people around him who set policy which even begins
to tolerate the sloppy handling of last weekend's emergency have got to go.

Spiegel Catalog is located in Oak Brook. Hundreds of employees laid off
work for the duration....the phones are their lifeblood. Eight telemarketing
firms in the area closed until further notice. An insurance claims processing
center. Numerous sales and service organizations doing business on the phone.
Travel agencies; theatres and restaurants taking reservations. All in a bind.

When asked about restitution to the community, Eibel noted that the affected
subscribers would receive credit on their phone bill. No one has to pay for
the period - now up to a month in some cases, ha ha! - when service was not
operative....as for other restitution, Eibel says its not corporate policy.

No, and I can't blame him on that point: no one has a constitutional right
to phone service. No one has a right to be that reliant upon it. But it was
the fault of his own people -- and the policies he helped write -- which
made the disaster as bad as it was. We do not have a right to demand phone
service at all times; we do have a right to expect the telco to take prudent
and reasonable steps to provide continuity of service; something apparently
lacking in priority when 'the economy involved in operating a central office'
was considered in the operation of Hinsdale.

TELECOM Digest                             Sunday, May 22, 1988 7:33PM
Volume 8, Issue 84

Today's Topics:

                        Re: TOLLS/LOCAL CALLS?
                   Submission for comp-dcom-telecom
                         Re: Mass 550 numbers

        ---------------------------------------------------------------
D
ate: Thu May 19 17:12:36 1988
From: mordor!lll-crg!lll-winken!ddsw1!karl@rutgers.edu (Karl Denninger)

To: codas!comp-dcom-telecom
Path: ddsw1!karl
From: karl@ddsw1.UUCP (Karl Denninger)
Newsgroups: comp.dcom.telecom
Subject: Re: Chicago telco disaster?
Summary: One view of the impact and other items of interest.
Keywords: Great fire of '88??
Message-ID: <1097@ddsw1.UUCP>
Date: 19 May 88 22:12:34 GMT
References: <5058@ecsvax.UUCP>
Reply-To: karl@ddsw1.UUCP (Karl Denninger)
Organization: Macro Computer Solutions, Inc., Mundelein, IL
Lines: 96


In article <5058@ecsvax.UUCP> dmkdmk@UNCECS.EDU (David M. Kurtiak) writes:
>
>
>I have been trying to call an exchange in Chicago for the past two days
>to no avail.  A recording states that "Due to local telephone company
>problems in the area you are calling, your call cannot be completed.
>Please try again later".  After a few calls to the AT&T operator and
>their long distance repair number, I finally found out that an
>Illinois Bell building serving the Chigago area caught fire and there
>was serious damage.  I'm told that hundreds of exchanges are affected. (!!)
>Calls via MCI, Sprint, etc. also came up with similar results, just
>different recordings.  From what I understand, Ill. Bell is working on
>the re-routing of calls through the office that burned, and service
>*may* be restored by Wednesday.
> 
>Anyone else have any info. regarding this?  Is this similar to the
>fire that hit the CO in New York City a couple years ago?  I thought
>that disasters like these were preventable to a large extent by using
>halon and other measures...  How can something of this degree occur
>with relatively modern equipment?  Enough questions, I'm just curious..
>
>A posting to this newsgroup would probably be most appropriate for
>discussion.  Thanks for sharing!

Well, we're on the outside of Chicago, and luckily a good ways from the hub
that burned.  Illinois Bell's central office facilities in Hinsdale were
nearly destroyed by fire May 8th.

The building was gutted, all the equipment (read: the switch) is being 
replaced.  They are currently re-wiring the building, top to bottom, and 
have stated that 30,000 of the 35,000 lines that were completely off the 
air now have a dialtone -- sometimes.  IBT also openly admits that service 
will be spotty and horrid in general for some time (probably mid-June).

The fire's exact cause is still undetermined, but it is believed that it
started in one of the racks on the lower floor.  In any event, it was 
over an *hour* from the time the first alarm was seen in Springfield's
monitoring station until fire equipment arrived on the scene!  The fire
alarm was not locally connected, there was no halon or sprinkler system, and
phones were already out by the time someone tried to call it in from the
local area (about 20-30 minutes after the first indication of a problem).

Our first indication that something was wrong was when we went to complete
a wiring job on that Sunday AM and found that the cellular phones didn't
work -- all throughout the city.  The real fun and games began Monday, when
we tried to contact some of our business customers -- and got nowhere.

The situation is not nearly back to normal yet -- several of our clients still
cannot dial or receive long distance calls, our service here (50 miles away)
is spotty as well.  It's very common to redial a call a dozen or more times
before it goes through; the remaining capacity is badly overloaded.

Today things seem better -- for the first time since the fire we got a
normal news feed, a good sign that our computers (and humans) can once again
reach each other by phone.  It also seems a little better -- calls that were
a "no chance" attempt a few days ago now go through after a half-dozen tries
or so.... And my car-phone is working properly again.

There are a few questions I want to ask of Illinois Bell:

1) Why was that building, which is (obviously) extremely important to the
   integrity of the network:
	a) Un-manned (a single person would have prevented this)
	b) Not have a fire alarm connected with local fire departments
	c) Have no fire-suppression system installed (yeah, Halon is
	   expensive.  How expensive is something like *this*?)

2) Who's going to pay for this obvious negligence.  We the customers?

3) What is IBT going to do to *prevent* future occurrances?

I believe that IBT should be forced to bear, without passing through, the
cost of this disaster.  As with other businesses who make mistakes, they
should have to pay out of their own pockets (and/or insurance, if there was
any -- somehow I doubt that there was considering that they didn't even
bother with a local fire alarm!)

When I moved to Chicago about three years ago, it took IBT three weeks
to get two residential lines correctly installed.  My phone would ring and
no one would be on the other end -- and calls to my number would ring
someone else's phone!  IBT failed to make good on their "will be working by
xxx" time at least a half-dozen times -- and when the phone finally did ring, 
my custom calling features were missing.  Two more weeks elapsed before those 
worked, and even then the "*70" disable for call waiting was inoperative
(this they told me they *couldnt* fix).  That little episode left me with 
a strong feeling that IBT was incapable of performing their job with 
competence.  This fiasco leaves no room for doubt.

Ps: To all of the IBT employees who are working right now to restore
    to normalcy the phones in Chicagoland -- a big thanks.  I have a few
    more choice words for IBT management, but those I will keep to myself.

--
Karl Denninger                 |  Data: +1 312 566-8912
Macro Computer Solutions, Inc. | Voice: +1 312 566-8910
 ...ihnp4!ddsw1!karl            | "Quality solutions for work or play"


TELECOM Digest                             Friday, May 27, 1988 1:00AM
Volume 8, Issue 87

Today's Topics:

                              Submission
                            Toll-free zone
                        Re: TOLLS/LOCAL CALLS?
                    Re: Hinsdale - Thursday update
                         Re: Explain why....
                   Re: Special Spkr Phone wanted...
         How are V&H Coordinates Computed, Who Computes Them?
                            Re: CCITT bis
                    Phone Company Billing Question
                            2 line wiring

----------------------------------------------------------------------

From: gast@CS.UCLA.EDU (David Gast)
Subject: Re: Hinsdale - Thursday update
Date: 24 May 88 23:48:29 GMT
Reply-To: lanai!gast@seismo.CSS.GOV (David Gast)


In article <8805121812.1.137@cup.portal.com> Patrick_A_Townson@cup.portal.COM writes:
>
> [discussion of the fire at IBT].
>Pagers, beepers, cellular service and similar functions are largely restored
>and the restoration will be complete by the evening of May 15.
>

It seems to me that order of the restoration of services is slightly
mixed up.  Certainly, emergency service should be restored first, but
why should cellular service get priority over regular phone lines?

IBT's primary responsibility is to provide telephone service to the
people and businesses within its service area.  The fire has obviously
disrupted its ability to provide telephone service.  Fixing competetive
service first seems to indicate further abdication of IBT's
responsibilities.  (No one on duty, no fire fighting equipment, etc are
others).  This abdication will be only more severe if IBT asks the rate
payers to pay for the damage.

I can see the next ad for IBT's cellular service:

		Buy a cellular phone today.  Don't be without service
		after the next fire.

If IBT does not fix cellular service, then cellular customers could
go to other companies, but regular customers do not have the option
of switching phone companies.  It seems unfair.

These opinions may only be my own, but I hope the Illinois Public
Service Commision (or whatever its name is) adopts similar feelings.

David Gast
gast@cs.ucla.edu
{ucbvax,rutgers}!ucla-cs!gast

TELECOM Digest                            Tuesday, May 31, 1988 6:42PM
Volume 8, Issue 88

Today's Topics:

                     New AT&T dialable countries
                  Why cellular was restored so fast
                            Re: Submission
                               Various
                 Three wire lines (was 2 line wiring)
                              mnemonics
                   AT&T announces new phone systems
                            speaker phones
                   Looking for an answering machine

----------------------------------------------------------------------

From: covert%covert.DEC@decwrl.dec.com (John R. Covert)
Date: 27 May 88 07:10
Subject: Why cellular was restored so fast

Although the fact that cellular is a competetive service may have been
somewhere in the equation, the real reason cellular service was restored
so quickly is two-fold:

1. It allowed IBT to use cellular phones in emergency phone centers to
   provide temporary service to people whose service had not yet been
   restored.

2. Cellular service is really easy to restore.  The cellular switch
   for Chicago was not in Hinsdale; all that had to be done to restore
   cellular service was to reconnect the land-line facilities going through
   the Hinsdale office which interconnected the cell sites in the area.  If
   there actually was a cell site in Hinsdale, replacing it involved bringing
   in only about two or three new 19 inch racks, and hooking them up to
   power, trunk facilities, and the antennas on the roof -- something that
   can be done in just a few hours.

/john

   ------------------------------
TELECOM Digest                          Wednesday, June 1, 1988 8:28PM
Volume 8, Issue 89

Today's Topics:

                             Intellidial
                   Re: European billing and privacy
                    Re: Hinsdale - Thursday update
                         Re: Three wire lines
                       no 215-976 from Delaware
                         TT charges dropped.
         Re: Another reason why cellular was restored so fast
                      Re: TELECOM Digest V8 #88

     ------------------------------------------------------------------
Subject: Re: Hinsdale - Thursday update
Date: 1 Jun 88 05:38:48 GMT
Reply-To: syap@tut.cc.rochester.edu (James Fitzwilliam)


In article <12629@shemp.CS.UCLA.EDU> lanai!gast@seismo.CSS.GOV (David Gast) writes:
*
*In article <8805121812.1.137@cup.portal.com> Patrick_A_Townson@cup.portal.COM writes:
*>
*> [discussion of the fire at IBT].
*>Pagers, beepers, cellular service and similar functions are largely restored
*>and the restoration will be complete by the evening of May 15.
*>
*
*It seems to me that order of the restoration of services is slightly
*mixed up.  Certainly, emergency service should be restored first, but
*why should cellular service get priority over regular phone lines?

One of the earlier articles on this (fascinating) topic mentioned that in
cases of wide service outage the telco often sets up cellular convenience
phones in the affected neighborhoods, but that in this case since the
cellular service was zapped in the same fire, this was not possible.  By
restoring cellular service first, IBT can set up emergency phone stations
pending full service restoration.

Disclaimer: This answer is based on what I've read on the subject, so if
I'm completely off target I welcome correction!

Another service this fire has interrupted that I haven't seen mentioned is
GEnie access in several neighborhoods; alternate numbers are being provided.


(My source is "New on GEnie")  I assume this also affects CompuServe, The
Source, etc. etc.  Hopefully this incident will prompt the telcos' insurance
carriers to apply pressure to get adequate fire protection installed for the
switching centers -- far less expensive than the losses that could occur.

                                               James

domain: syap@tut.cc.rochester.edu
  path: rochester!ur-tut!syap             "Piano is my forte"  (-:
 GEnie: FITZWILLIAM

   ------------------------------

From: gatech!ihnp4!ihlpf!jjs@EDDIE.MIT.EDU (Sowa)
Subject: Re: Another reason why cellular was restored so fast
Date: 1 Jun 88 13:45:50 GMT
Reply-To: gatech!ihlpf!jjs@EDDIE.MIT.EDU (54442-Sowa,J.J.)


In article <8805271115.AA08520@decwrl.dec.com> covert@covert.DEC.COM (John R. Covert) writes:
>Although the fact that cellular is a competetive service may have been
>somewhere in the equation, the real reason cellular service was restored
>so quickly is two-fold:
>
>1. It allowed IBT to use cellular phones in emergency phone centers to
>   provide temporary service to people whose service had not yet been
>   restored.
>
>2. Cellular service is really easy to restore.  The cellular switch
>   for Chicago was not in Hinsdale; all that had to be done to restore
>   cellular service was to reconnect the land-line facilities going through
>   the Hinsdale office which interconnected the cell sites in the area.  If
>   there actually was a cell site in Hinsdale, replacing it involved bringing
>   in only about two or three new 19 inch racks, and hooking them up to
>   power, trunk facilities, and the antennas on the roof -- something that
>   can be done in just a few hours.
>
>/john

1.  The Hinsdale, Illinois Office (does/normally should have) provided distribution
    services to both the wireline and non-wireline cellular providers. Even
    though from the location of the MTSO the wireline office was hit harder.

2.  The Ameritech Mobile Hinsdale cell site was reconfigured to provide service to
    the outage area. Cellular is used also by emergency services not only
    for the business class. Restoration service was enhanced by site personal
    having the ability to communicate with distribution services.

3.  Evan Richards, the Illinois Bell Telephone representative handling the
    disaster recovery for the Hinsdale office, recently lateraled from
    Ameritech Mobile Communications Inc. to the IBT side of the Ameritech Corporation.

4.  The level of service provided to cellular was not initially at normal high
    quality since it was only patched also. It is also easier to patch one or
    two light guide cables and get service restored faster then having to engineer,
    ship, install, test, and cutover new frames.

                                        Jim

   ------------------------------

These were the articles during May, 1988. A few minor follow up
articles appeared in June, 1988. Most of the reports were written by
myself from  Portal Communications. As a resident in Chicago, I was
affected first hand by the fire, although my personal service was not
disrupted.

As a point of information, on May 18, 1989 (Thursday), phones in the
same area were down for four hours, from 9:30 AM until 1:40 PM due to
some unidentified failure in the computer in that phone office.
See Digest Volume 9 #170-171 and later issues for this report.


Patrick Townson
TELECOM Digest Moderator  (jsol was Moderator at the time of the fire
in May, 1988).

telecom@eecs.nwu.edu

------------------------------

End of TELECOM Digest V23 #231
******************************
    
    
From editor@telecom-digest.org Sat May  8 21:18:17 2004
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To: ptownson
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Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #232

TELECOM Digest     Sat, 8 May 2004 21:18:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 232

Inside This Issue:                            Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Re: Canada to Criminalize Watching Foreign TV and Radio (Laura Halliday)
    Re: Canada to Criminalize Watching Foreign TV and Radio (Mark Crispin)
    Re: Ditching Copper - Getting Fax Machines; VoIP to Play Nice (F Atkinson)
    Re: GE Phone Issues (Craig)
    Re: Missouri Moves to Ban 'UnFees' - Part of Larger Backlash (Dave Close)
    Re: Caller ID Blocked to Long Distance Service - Please Help (Tony P.)
    Re: Caller ID Blocked to Long Distance Service - Please Help (John Levine)
    Re: Best Price on Home Phone Service? (John Levine)
    Last Laugh! Re: Newspaper Promotes Nonsense  ANOTHER THREAD CLOSED (J Galt)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
email.

               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent.  Chain letters,
viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

From: marsgal42@hotmail.com (Laura Halliday)
Subject: Re: Canada to Criminalize Watching Foreign TV and Radio Programming
Date: 8 May 2004 11:15:30 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Mark Crispin <mrc@CAC.Washington.EDU> wrote in message
news:<telecom23.229.7@telecom-digest.org>:

> The Canadian House of Commons is considering a bill, C-2, which will
> make it illegal to receive foreign satellite TV and radio programming
> in Canada.  Canada already has censorship of US newspapers and US TV
> programming carried on carried on Canadian cable TV systems.

Huh?

The Bill (did you actually read it?) makes it illegal to import gear
for decrypting satellite signals unless the Powers That Be say it's
OK. This has *nothing* to do with actually receiving the signals or
watching the programs -- it just makes it a little harder to do. If
al-Jazeera, Telemundo et al were in the clear, Bill C-2 wouldn't
apply.  Nor do I see any provisions for retroactivity, though owners
of DirectTV and similar systems have been hassled under other
legislation.

In Canada it's legal to receive any signal (AMPS cell phone users take
note!). But, with fairly narrow exceptions, it's illegal to divulge
what you hear. It's all in the Radio Act and General Radio
Regulations.

Since the Feds are likely to call an election in the next few days,
this bill is unlikely to pass anyway. It will die on the order paper.

Oh, BTW: *what* censorship?

Laura Halliday VE7LDH     "Que les nuages soient notre
Grid: CN89mg                    pied a terre..."
ICBM: 49 16.05 N 122 56.92 W        - Hospital/Shafte

------------------------------

From: Mark Crispin <mrc@CAC.Washington.EDU>
Subject: Re: Canada to Criminalize Watching Foreign TV and Radio Programming
Date: Sat, 8 May 2004 11:56:42 -0700
Organization: University of Washington


On Fri, 7 May 2004, dannykewl wrote:

> In my opinion, this act will not affect your ability to watch/listen
> to foreign broadcasts.

Did you read the text of the act?  It specifically bans
watching/listening to foreign encrypted broadcasts -- regardless of
whether or not the receiver is authorized by the service provider --
and establishes draconian penalties.

Currently, there is a grey area if the receiver is not a "pirate"
receiver; that is, it is authorized by the service provider and
someone is paying its bills.  The typical trick is to use a relative's
address in the US to get your bills.

Although this arrangement is technically illegal, the Canadian courts
have not enforced it.  They've only gone against the producers and
users of illegally modified receivers that steal the signal without
paying.

Although the Canadian government has authorized Canadian service
providers to carry some foreign language channels, the Canadian
satellite companies refuse to do so on the grounds that there isn't
enough of a customer base.

The Canadian government does not allow any of its service providers to
carry FOX News, and the state-run media vigorously denounces FOX News
on a regular basis.  Canadians watch FOX News to get an alternative to
the state-run media; and for the same reason that Americans smuggle
liquor-filled chocolates, 222s, and Cuban cigars from Canada --
because it's forbidden.

On Sat, 8 May 2004, jared wrote:

> Many countries recognise a danger that American dross will swamp their
> own culture. Canada not only shares a border but also a language (for
> the majority) and so is particularly at risk.

I find this an interesting comment, coming from Rupert Murdoch's home
country.  I'll grant that Murdoch is now a US citizen and has moved
News Corp. operations in all but name from Australia to the US.

> Culture aside, money talks. Exporting movies and radio & TV
> programming is gravy for the USA exporter as their own country's large
> market has paid for production costs. It's hard on the other country's
> producers as they have to pay all costs for their work across a small
> market vice import pricing at marginal cost. Hence we see entrenched
> media interests putting their cash on the line to block imports under
> the guise of cultural protection.

Most Canadian media sucks.  The "Bob & Doug McKenzie" parody on "Second 
City TV" (and the movie "Strange Brew") of Canadian content was, like many 
parodies, funny because there was so much truth to it.

The only really worthwhile Canadian network is APTN (aboriginal people's 
television network) which I wish would be carried on US satellite 
providers instead of the dreary NWI (put together by the Canadian 
state-run media and recent sold to Al Gore).

Given a choice, Canadians vote with their channel selectors.  Even in the 
far north of Canada, the cable networks offer the Seattle ABC, CBS, and 
NBC stations (forget UPN, WB, and especially FOX).

The most recent time I was in Canada was during the east coast blackout 
last year.  I was in central BC and driving south.  The state-run media 
was full of coverage about the blackout, and about how those evil 
Americans were blaming Canada for it.  They came back to that point every 
10 minutes or so, all based upon one quote from a Consolidated Edison 
spokesman: "the problem started somewhere in the midwest, possibly 
Ontario."

They only played the quote once or twice, perhaps realizing how weak
the actual quote made their case, but harped over and over again about
how Canadian power authorities had proven that it started at a
substation in Manhattan.

As it turned out, the problem started at a small power company in
Ohio, spread to Ontario, and from there took down New York and the
rest of the eastern US and Canada.  The power grid is completely
interconnected.  It indeed was not "Canada's fault", but this stuff
about a Manhattan substation was bullshit.  The Canadian state-run
media made it up.

Canadian radio is not nearly as obnoxious nearer to the border; the
competition with US stations forces Canadian radio to be
interesting. It's only when you're in the interior, out of range of
the foreign influence, that you get the relentless propaganda.
Perhaps that's why many people in the interior don't listen to radio.


-- Mark --

http://staff.washington.edu/mrc
Science does not emerge from voting, party politics, or public debate.
Si vis pacem, para bellum.

------------------------------

From: Fred Atkinson <fatkinson@mishmash.com>
Subject: Re: Ditching Copper - Getting Fax machines and VoIP to play nice
Date: Sat, 08 May 2004 18:39:48 GMT
Organization: EarthLink Inc. -- http://www.EarthLink.net


	I guess that my question on this one is why would you want to
perpetuate fax machines?  Why not just send to a printer (via the
Internet) in some other part of the world.  VOIP seems to be like
killing an ant with a sledge hammer for FAX.

	Maybe create a subdomain that points to the printer.  Example:
fax.mishmash.com would point to a printer within my company.  All that
would be necessary is to come up with the software to transmit the
images directly over the Internet.

	If it's on paper, use a scanner and transmit it to a printer
somewhere.  

	In my opinion, FAX should become obsolete.  It's going to
outlive its usefulness.  

Fred 

On Fri, 07 May 2004 11:23:54 -0400, VOIP News <voip news> wrote:

> http://www.broadbandreports.com/shownews/43548

> While VoIP is a fantastic new toy for many, it often doesn't play
> particularly well with older copper reliant technology (like many
> security systems
> <http://www.broadbandreports.com/shownews/43307>). Many broadband
> users have often reported problems with fax machines working properly
> with their VoIP service. One user in our VoIP forum
> <http://www.broadbandreports.com/forum/remark,10124997~mode=flat>
> finds that by using a DSL filter in reverse orientation, their fax
> problems all but disappeared. The question now is, does the same
> method allow users to conquer one of the last great VoIP roadblocks:
> allowing your DirecTV/Tivo modem to dial out via your VoIP connection.

> Article plus comments found at:
> http://www.broadbandreports.com/shownews/43548

> How to Distribute VoIP Throughout a Home:
> http://michigantelephone.mi.org/distribute.html

> If you live in Michigan, subscribe to the MI-Telecom group:
> http://groups.yahoo.com/group/MI-Telecom/

------------------------------

From: cphite@hotmail.com (Craig)
Subject: Re: GE Phone Issues
Date: 8 May 2004 11:40:26 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Tony P. <kd1s@nospamplease.verizon.reallynospam.net> wrote in message news:<telecom23.227.1@telecom-digest.org>...
> In article <telecom23.225.14@telecom-digest.org>, cphite@hotmail.com 
> says:

>> I have a GE 24.ghz phone that's been giving me some issues;  I've tried
>> contacting service (it's made by a company called Thomson) but so far I've
>> not been able to get through, so I'm hoping someone here can offer some
>> suggestions ...

> Welcome to the world of Thompson Electronics, by far the crappiest 
> electronic gear out there. I've got a 4 year old GE television that's 
> starting to red out. 

Their customer service is just as bas as their products.  

> But then, my other gripe is my RS 900MHz phone that supposedly 
> understands CLID on CW. But I don't CLID on CW - and listening on a 
> regular phone I don't hear the data stream and I should. Verizon has 
> been unable to figure out the problem. 

>> The problems started sometime after we got our DSL service turned on
>> at a new apartment, but I think it's the phone and not the line.
>> Anyway ...

>> The main issue is with the answering machine.  It will hang up on
>> people who try to leave a message more than half the time, usually
>> right after the beep but occasionally while they're recording.  Also,
>> there have been some occasions when we'll pick up the phone to answer
>> a call and it seems to just hang up at that point.

> Sounds like the volume level is low. You've got DSL so your loop length 
> is more than likely < 15K feet. Might be a bad phone. 

I asked my phone company about this and the loop length is less at our
new place than our old place.  I'm almost certain it's the phone at
this point ...

>> Also, if there is a phone message and we try to listen to it, it will
>> sometimes stop playing partway through and "Initializing..." will be
>> displayed on the base.  If I remove the handset from the cradle and
>> try playing the same message, it works perfectly.  If I put the
>> handset back in the cradle and try to play the same message, it is
>> interrupted as before.  This is why I suspect the phone and not the
>> line.

> Yes, it's sounding more and more like a bad handset. It looses sync with 
> the base too often. 

Over the past few days it's gotten worse - the thing won't play back
messages all the time even with the handset off the cradle.  

>> I suspected that it might be an issue with the handset, but I've
>> switched that -- it's one of those models with the main base and a
>> secondary base that can be placed in another room.

>> Any suggestions would be appreciated.  I suspect it's the phone, but
>> don't want to buy a new one if it might be a line problem.  The phone
>> company did check the line and found no problems.

> Out of curiosity, you're not by chance running a wireless network are 
> you? They sit right on the 2.4GHz band where phones do. Talk about a 
> problem just waiting to happen.

I considered that, and tried it for a while with the wireless turned off, and
then with my modem physically turned off -- same issues.

I think at this point I'll just get a new phone.  Thanks for taking the
time to help :)

------------------------------

From: dave@compata.com (Dave Close)
Subject: Re: Missouri Moves to Ban 'UnFees' - Part of Larger Backlash
Date: 8 May 2004 17:41:45 -0700
Organization: Compata, Costa Mesa, California


Michael D. Sullivan <nospam@camsul.com> writes:

> The big difference between RR/Truck and telecom companies is that the RR 
> and trucking companies are not assessed separate charges by regulators 
> based on their customers' usage to, for example, subsdize the 
> construction of loading docks for schools, libraries, or hospitals or to 
> subsidize rural area delivery services or rural track-laying.  That's 
> what USF, in effect, does:  it subsidizes services and facilities 
> unrelated to the telecom carrier who is required to pay (internet wiring 
> of schools and libraries and broadband access for rural healthcare).  

The biggest difference is that, except for some freight charges, the
prices charged are not regulated in most industries. There certainly
is a cost imposed on those businesses by regulation, but they are free
to adjust their actual prices to compensate whenever they
please. Telcos, at least the ILECs, have to file tariffs, then can't
easily adjust them, so they use any subterfuge they can to get extra
revenue.

FedEx and UPS add a fuel surcharge. But they announce the charge in
advance and apply it to individual shipments, not to the overhead cost
of maintaining an account.

I have no objection in principal to any vendor charging prices which
are sufficient to make a profit. But if their prices are regulated,
then all of those prices need to be subject to the same rules. As it
is, we have no way to audit a particular fee to determine if it bears
any relationship at all to the declared costs. We know that, because
such fees vary between carriers and exceed the direct costs imposed by
the regulations, each carrier is inserting its own profit margin.

If the industry were not regulated, I would be free to insist on a
contract with a fixed price that could not be changed without advance
notice and agreement. But I don't get to have an individual contract
with a telco, I can only agree to be subject to the tariff. Even other
regulated industries, like airlines, are free to offer special pricing
to large customers. (I have no doubt that telcos do that too, but they
have to do it in a backdoor way.)  

Dave Close, Compata, Costa Mesa CA +1 714 434 7359 
dave@compata.com dhclose@alumni.caltech.edu
"Political campaigns are the graveyard of real ideas and the
birthplace of empty promises." -- Teresa Heinz Kerry

------------------------------

From: Tony P. <kd1s@nospamplease.verizon.reallynospam.net>
Subject: Re: Caller ID Blocked to Long Distance Service - Please Help
Organization: ATCC
Date: Sat, 08 May 2004 19:09:40 GMT


In article <telecom23.230.7@telecom-digest.org>, janetk@ieee.org says:

> My mother in Ohio has phone service with SBC and has been using USA
> datanet for long distance calls.  USA datanet does not have a local
> access number in Ohio, so she has been dialing an 800 number to make
> her long distance calls.  Recently, she cannot use the service because
> her home phone number is being blocked and the service does not
> recognize her as a subscriber.  She has tried *82 and *67 options and
> has repeatedly contacted both companies.  Each company blames the
> other for the problem and will not initiate a call on her behalf.

> She is a 90 year old woman who lives by herself with her children out
> of state.  It has been over a month since she has been able to call
> them using her USA datanet access.  I have also tried calling the
> companies, the FCC and the Ohio PUC with very little success.

> Any idea on getting her number unblocked? We're at a stalemate.

Probably SBC isn't transmitting the ANI correctly to USA Datanet -- it
has to transmit the exact telephone number or else it won't allow you
onto the network.

That being said, I think they have a mechanism built in where you can
dial into the 800 number, key your phone number and pin and then make
your call.

That being said, I don't think a 90 year old wants to dial a string of 
35 digits to make a long distance call. (That's 11 to dial the 800 
number using 1+, then ten for the phone num, 4 for the pin, then ten for 
the destination number.)

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: My suggestion would be instead of
> wasting your time and hers trying to correct a problem with a long
> distance service which may not be the best deal around anyway, just
> get her converted to some other company at more or less the same
> prices or possibly a little better. SBC comes to mind. You could get
> her converted to one-plus dialing on SBC for three or four cents per
> minute, depending on her volume of calls. Check through the various
> SBC plans and choose what is appropriate for her needs. Or if you will
> tell us here about how much long distance calling she does in a 
> month's time, I am sure guys here could help you plan her package. SBC
> is just an example; there are many dial one plus arrangements which 
> bill through her regular phone account for convenience and are cheap
> enough. DO NOT get her all wrapped up in situations where she has to 
> dial either an 800 number or some other 'local access number' first. PAT]

USA Datanet worked for me because I have speed dialers on all phones
and a local access number or three. But I don't really use it other
than for my 800 service now because I've since switched to Verizon's
unlimited ld plan.

------------------------------

Date: 8 May 2004 23:57:58 -0000
From: John Levine <johnl@iecc.com>
Subject: Re: Caller ID Blocked to Long Distance Service - Please Help
Organization: I.E.C.C., Trumansburg NY USA


> My mother in Ohio has phone service with SBC and has been using USA
> datanet for long distance calls.  USA datanet does not have a local
> access number in Ohio, so she has been dialing an 800 number to make
> her long distance calls.

Their 800 access number is not particularly cheap, about 14 cents/min.

If she makes as much as an hour a month of calls, I'd suggest she
sign up for SBC's "Just Call 60 II" plan which is $3 for the first
60 minutes per month, then 7 cpm after that, billed on her local phone
bill so there's no separate check to write or bill to pay.

If she makes fewer calls than that, I'd suggest looking at Cognigen's
Cognicall card which is 6.9 cpm with 800 access, billed to her credit
card with no monthly fee or minimum.  I've used it for dialaround for
ages since their international rates are quite good.  See
http://ld.net/products/?product=cogcall

Regards,

John Levine, johnl@iecc.com, Primary Perpetrator of "The Internet for Dummies",
Information Superhighwayman wanna-be, http://www.johnlevine.com, Mayor
"More Wiener schnitzel, please", said Tom, revealingly.

------------------------------

Date: 9 May 2004 00:16:50 -0000
From: John Levine <johnl@iecc.com>
Subject: Re: Best Price on Home Phone Service?
Organization: I.E.C.C., Trumansburg NY USA


> I live in the southern NJ (856) area code. Can someone provide me with
> the best rate on flat rate phone service? IE local and long distance?
> Can you also tell me if the service provides DSL?

The only local telco down there is Verizon, so anyone else will be
reselling VZ's local service, perhaps bundled with someone else's long
distance.

VZ's Freedom package is $55 for your phone, unlimited (for some
version of unlimited) calls anywhere in the US and Canada, and a bunch
of features like voice mail and call waiting.  DSL would be another
$30, but VZ says it's not available on your line.  If you want VZ
wireless, they'll bundle that in and give a modest discount, too.  My
mother in law has that plan which works fine.

You might be able to piece together something a little cheaper from
other vendors, but it's nice to have a single place to complain when
something breaks.

Regards,

John Levine, johnl@iecc.com, Primary Perpetrator of "The Internet for Dummies",
Information Superhighwayman wanna-be, http://www.johnlevine.com, Mayor
"More Wiener schnitzel, please", said Tom, revealingly.

------------------------------

From: John David Galt <jdg@diogenes.sacramento.ca.us>
Subject: Last Laugh! Re: Newspaper Promotes Nonsense  ANOTHER THREAD CLOSED
Date: Sat, 08 May 2004 15:43:58 -0700
Organization: Diogenes the Cynic Hot-Tubbing Society


Paul Vader wrote:

> If I want to participate in a gun debate, I'll go to a newsgroup with
> 'gun' in the name. I'm in a moderated group with 'telecom' in it because I
> expect to see stuff related to telecommunications there, not flame bait. *

snip

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: I am thinking about starting an 'alt'
> newsgroup for the political discussions which get in here, and am
> trying to decide what name to give it. Make your suggestions, please.

How about using alt.usenet.kooks for this purpose?

(For the uninitiated, AUK is a group of vandals, mostly hiding behind
fake addresses, who claim the "right" to crosspost random chatter
anywhere they please within Usenet.  It's about time somebody returned
the favor in THEIR backyard.)

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Or what about alt.usenet.cooks where
guys could post recipies and instructions for cooking dinner. I hope
people would not get 'cooks' confused with 'kooks'. PAT]

------------------------------

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Please make at least a single donation to cover the cost of processing
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End of TELECOM Digest V23 #232
******************************
    
    
From editor@telecom-digest.org Sun May  9 18:20:59 2004
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	by massis.lcs.mit.edu (8.11.6p3/8.11.3) id i49MKxP28826;
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Date: Sun, 9 May 2004 18:20:59 -0400 (EDT)
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Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #233

TELECOM Digest     Sun, 9 May 2004 18:21:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 233

Inside This Issue:                            Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Re: USR 5410 WiFi PC Card Not Transmitting (SELLCOM Tech support)
    Re: USR 5410 WiFi PC Card Not Transmitting (Gene S. Berkowitz)
    Multi-Line POTS Phone Switch, Controlled by Serial/Parallel Port (Bakhash)
    Re: Best Price on Home Phone Service? (Dave Hauss)
    Re: Missouri Moves to Ban 'UnFees' - Part of Larger Backlash (Dave Close)
    Re: Canada to Criminalize Watching Foreign TV, Radio Programming (Cline)
    Re: Canada to Criminalize Watching Foreign TV, Radio Programming (Crispin)
    Re: Caller ID Blocked to Long Distance Service - Please Help (Wesrock)
    Re: Caller ID Blocked to Long Distance Service - Please Help (jak)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
email.

               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent.  Chain letters,
viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

From: SELLCOM Tech support <support@sellcom.com>
Subject: Re: USR 5410 WiFi PC Card Not Transmitting
Organization: www.sellcom.com
Reply-To: support@sellcom.com
Date: Sun, 09 May 2004 03:42:08 GMT


mandm@flashnet.it (Mario) posted on that vast internet thingie:

> Hello,

> I have an ADSL wifi network, and in a laptop I have a usr5410 wifi
> turbo pc card, which is green enabled , link quality 100%, signal
> strength 84% and it sees the right mac address adsl gateway on the
> network, but if I do a ping to the wifi access point or try to
> navigate it doesnt seam to transmit at all.

> Why? What maybe the problem?

Check that any security features are the same on both.  Start by
making sure that security features are off, but don't live that way
once you get it working.

Steve at SELLCOM

http://www.sellcom.com
Discount multihandset cordless phones by Siemens, AT&T, Panasonic, Motorola
Vtech 5.8Ghz; TMC ET4000 4line Epic phone, OnHoldPlus, Beamer, Watchguard!
Brick wall "non MOV" surge protection. Mini-Splitter log splitter!
If you sit at a desk www.ergochair.biz you owe it to yourself.

------------------------------

From: Gene S. Berkowitz <first.last@comcast.net>
Subject: Re: USR 5410 WiFi PC Card Not Transmitting
Date: Sun, 9 May 2004 14:57:10 -0400


In article <telecom23.230.14@telecom-digest.org>, mandm@flashnet.it 
says:

> Hello,

> I have an ADSL wifi network, and in a laptop I have a usr5410 wifi
> turbo pc card, which is green enabled , link quality 100%, signal
> strength 84% and it sees the right mac address adsl gateway on the
> network, but if I do a ping to the wifi access point or try to
> navigate it doesnt seam to transmit at all.

> Why? What maybe the problem?

> Thanks,

> Mario

Missing WEP key, perhaps?

--Gene

------------------------------

From: cadet@alum.mit.edu (Dave Bakhash)
Subject: Multi-Line POTS Phone Switch, Controlled by Serial or Parallel Port
Date: 9 May 2004 12:24:56 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Hi,

I need a black-box device that can do the following:

For some number of phone lines, control whether the lines are in the
open- or closed-circuit position, ideally using a parallel port to
control the positions of the switches.  The black-box device will
probably be powered, of course.

Basically, I have a program that I would like to use to sometimes
disconnect certain telephone lines that are otherwise in the default
(closed-circuit) position.  The application would have to be able to
both open and close these connections, and again, I think that the
parallel port would be the ideal way.

Does anyone know of something like a 4-, 8-, or even 1- or 16-port
device that's nothing more than a bank of RJ11 jacks that has can be
switched externally via parallel port?

If not, would it make more sense to just have a simple wire switch,
and connect it serially to the RJ11 jacks?


dave

------------------------------

From: dahauss@unlimitedsounds.com (Dave Hauss)
Subject: Re: Best Price on Home Phone Service?
Date: 9 May 2004 07:37:30 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


DSL is available on my line and I have ordered it. BUT what about MCI
Neighborhood? My relatives who live right near me have it .. I think
it was only $39.95? then can I still get DSL?

John Levine <johnl@iecc.com> wrote in message
news:<telecom23.232.8@telecom-digest.org>:

>> I live in the southern NJ (856) area code. Can someone provide me with
>> the best rate on flat rate phone service? IE local and long distance?
>> Can you also tell me if the service provides DSL?

> The only local telco down there is Verizon, so anyone else will be
> reselling VZ's local service, perhaps bundled with someone else's long
> distance.

> VZ's Freedom package is $55 for your phone, unlimited (for some
> version of unlimited) calls anywhere in the US and Canada, and a bunch
> of features like voice mail and call waiting.  DSL would be another
> $30, but VZ says it's not available on your line.  If you want VZ
> wireless, they'll bundle that in and give a modest discount, too.  My
> mother in law has that plan which works fine.

> You might be able to piece together something a little cheaper from
> other vendors, but it's nice to have a single place to complain when
> something breaks.

> Regards,

> John Levine, johnl@iecc.com, Primary Perpetrator of The Internet for Dummies,
> Information Superhighwayman wanna-be, http://www.johnlevine.com, Mayor
> "More Wiener schnitzel, please", said Tom, revealingly.

------------------------------

From: dave@compata.com (Dave Close)
Subject: Re: Missouri Moves to Ban 'UnFees' - Part of Larger Backlash
Date: 8 May 2004 17:41:45 -0700
Organization: Compata, Costa Mesa, California


Michael D. Sullivan <nospam@camsul.com> writes:

> The big difference between RR/Truck and telecom companies is that the RR 
> and trucking companies are not assessed separate charges by regulators 
> based on their customers' usage to, for example, subsdize the 
> construction of loading docks for schools, libraries, or hospitals or to 
> subsidize rural area delivery services or rural track-laying.  That's 
> what USF, in effect, does:  it subsidizes services and facilities 
> unrelated to the telecom carrier who is required to pay (internet wiring 
> of schools and libraries and broadband access for rural healthcare).  

The biggest difference is that, except for some freight charges, the
prices charged are not regulated in most industries. There certainly
is a cost imposed on those businesses by regulation, but they are free
to adjust their actual prices to compensate whenever they
please. Telcos, at least the ILECs, have to file tariffs, then can't
easily adjust them, so they use any subterfuge they can to get extra
revenue.

FedEx and UPS add a fuel surcharge. But they announce the charge in
advance and apply it to individual shipments, not to the overhead cost
of maintaining an account.

I have no objection in principal to any vendor charging prices which
are sufficient to make a profit. But if their prices are regulated,
then all of those prices need to be subject to the same rules. As it
is, we have no way to audit a particular fee to determine if it bears
any relationship at all to the declared costs. We know that, because
such fees vary between carriers and exceed the direct costs imposed by
the regulations, each carrier is inserting its own profit margin.

If the industry were not regulated, I would be free to insist on a
contract with a fixed price that could not be changed without advance
notice and agreement. But I don't get to have an individual contract
with a telco, I can only agree to be subject to the tariff. Even other
regulated industries, like airlines, are free to offer special pricing
to large customers. (I have no doubt that telcos do that too, but they
have to do it in a backdoor way.)

       Dave Close, Compata, Costa Mesa CA       +1 714 434 7359
       dave@compata.com              dhclose@alumni.caltech.edu
       "Political campaigns are the graveyard of real ideas and
       the birthplace of empty promises." -- Teresa Heinz Kerry


Dave Close, Compata, Costa Mesa CA  "Politics is the business of getting
dave@compata.com, +1 714 434 7359    power and privilege without
dhclose@alumni.caltech.edu           possessing merit." - P. J. O'Rourke

------------------------------

From: Stanley Cline <sc1-news@roamer1.org>
Subject: Re: Canada to Criminalize Watching Foreign TV and Radio Programming
Organization: Myself, in Dunwoody/Sandy Springs/Atlanta, GA, USA :)
Reply-To: sc1-news@roamer1.org
Date: Sun, 09 May 2004 13:48:06 GMT


On Sat, 8 May 2004 11:56:42 -0700, Mark Crispin
<mrc@CAC.Washington.EDU> wrote:

> Did you read the text of the act?  It specifically bans
> watching/listening to foreign encrypted broadcasts -- regardless of
> whether or not the receiver is authorized by the service provider --
> and establishes draconian penalties.

What does this do to Americans crossing the border who have perfectly
legal (in the US) satellite radio or TV equipment installed in their
vehicles?  Do I need to pull my Sirius receiver out of my car before
crossing the border?  Do truckers with DirecTV need to do the same?

(I know there are all sorts of exemptions and reciprocal arrangements
for things like amateur radios/licenses, cell phones, etc., but I
can't seem to find one that covers this particular situation.)


Stanley Cline -- sc1 at roamer1 dot org -- http://www.roamer1.org/

"Never put off until tomorrow what you can do today.  There might
be a law against it by that time."  -/usr/games/fortune

------------------------------

From: Mark Crispin <mrc@CAC.Washington.EDU>
Subject: Re: Canada to Criminalize Watching Foreign TV and Radio Programming
Date: Sun, 9 May 2004 12:05:36 -0700
Organization: University of Washington


On Sat, 8 May 2004, Laura Halliday wrote:

> The Bill (did you actually read it?) makes it illegal to import gear
> for decrypting satellite signals unless the Powers That Be say it's
> OK.

You have to read more than just the added text.  You also have to work
out the effect of those modifications to existing law.  It's as bad as
C-68 (Canada's draconian gun law); lots of people *think* they know
what it means (including the MPs who passed it) but what the law
actually says is totally different.

> If al-Jazeera, Telemundo et al were in the clear, Bill C-2 wouldn't
> apply.

But they aren't, and that's where C-2 gets you.  It is illegal to operate 
equipment to decrypt encrypted communications unless you are paying a 
Canadian service provider for it.

Actually, it's always been illegal in Canada.  However, Canadian courts 
have ruled that there's no offense if the signal was not actually 
"stolen"; that is, if the service provider is being paid for the 
programming and the only issue is operating it on the wrong side of the 
border.  This creates a grey market, and C-2 is aimed at closing it.

Governments hate grey markets.  They hurt the protected domestic markets 
as much as the black market does, but unlike the black market it is almost 
impossible to get convictions against grey marketeers.

> Since the Feds are likely to call an election in the next few days,
> this bill is unlikely to pass anyway. It will die on the order paper.

You should hope so.  Canada has been taking some fairly alarming steps 
down the road to authoritarianism in recent years.

> Oh, BTW: *what* censorship?

I personally witnessed an incident in which US newspapers were blocked at 
the border and US TV channels on Canadian cable censored, because they 
covered something that the Canadian government did not want disclosed to 
its population.

Of course, individuals brought in newspapers and you could tune in the US 
channels over the air, and find out what the Canadian government didn't 
want you to hear.  But then again, in the mid-1930s you could listen to 
the BBC in Germany without getting arrested.

-- Mark --

http://staff.washington.edu/mrc
Science does not emerge from voting, party politics, or public debate.
Si vis pacem, para bellum.


[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Maybe someone can explain this to
me. *Many* years ago (perhaps 30-40 years ago) when I would go to
visit friends who lived in Detroit, we would then drive across the
river to see friends (of my friends) who lived in Windsor, Ontario. Or 
I would sometimes take the local bus which went from the Greyhound
Station in Detroit to Windsor. I think it cost 25 cents. But from 
Windsor, the bus continued on to Sandwhich, Ontario where there was or
is a General Motors plant. I guess a lot of people lived in Detroit
but worked at GM in Sandwhich. What would happen *today* if I made
that little trip and had a satellite radio I was carrying along?
Would it get confiscated, or would I have to turn it off and not
listen to it, etc?  Are people in USA (or Canada) allowed these days
to travel back and forth to go to work or do shopping or has Bush (or
the Canadian authorities) put a stop to all that? Back in the 1960's
and 70's, when the bus from Detroit going to GM in Sandwhich went past
the international checkpoint, everyone would get off the bus except 
for the driver who took the bus to the other side, take some sort of
ID card from their pocket and hold it in plain view as they walked
past the persons handling the checkpoint, who, so far as I know, never 
looked at (or only casually glanced at the ID card.) Everyone walked
past, went and re-boarded the bus and the trip continued for the few
more blocks to the bus station in Windsor. I suppose it is a lot more
difficult these days, with everyone being either a Patriot or a Terrorist.
PAT]

------------------------------

From: Wesrock@aol.com
Date: Sun, 9 May 2004 09:16:57 EDT
Subject: Re: Caller ID Blocked to Long Distance Service - Please Help


In a message dated Sat, 08 May 2004 19:09:40 GMT, Tony P. <
kd1s@nospamplease.verizon.reallynospam.net> writes:

> That being said, I don't think a 90 year old wants to dial a string of 
> 35 digits to make a long distance call. (That's 11 to dial the 800 
> number using 1+, then ten for the phone num, 4 for the pin, then ten for 
> the destination number.)

      I think you are guilty of thinking all older people are
doddering incompetents, which doesn't seem to be borne out by the
facts.  Certainly some 90-year-olds are doddering incompetents, but so
are some 20-year-olds.

      The television programs seem to make a point of warning "the
elderly" about "scams" because "the elderly are more likely to be
taken in."  This statement appears to be contrary to fact, or only
very marginally true, since reports on the percentage of people conned
by "scams" (telephone or otherwise) is pretty small for all ages and
for "the elderly" is only a fraction of a percentage point higher than
the rate for persons of all ages.

       "The elderly" are said to be "more trusting," although they
have more experience of the world and should be more skeptical, not
"more trusting," and in my observation that is true of most "elderly"
people.

        I had an aunt who died at 96 and I could never detect any sign
that she lost any of her competence right up to her finally illness.

        How many people of any age want to dial a string of 35 digits?
Why would a 90-year-old person find it more undesirable than a younger
person?
 

Wes Leatherock
wesrock@aol.com
wleathus@yahoo.com

------------------------------

From: jak <ms3fazenospam@earthlink.net>
Subject: Re: Caller ID Blocked to Long Distance Service - Please Help
Date: Sun, 9 May 2004 07:54:31 -0700


John Levine <johnl@iecc.com> wrote in message
news:telecom23.232.7@telecom-digest.org:

>> My mother in Ohio has phone service with SBC and has been using USA
>> datanet for long distance calls.  USA datanet does not have a local
>> access number in Ohio, so she has been dialing an 800 number to make
>> her long distance calls.

> Their 800 access number is not particularly cheap, about 14 cents/min.

> If she makes as much as an hour a month of calls, I'd suggest she
> sign up for SBC's "Just Call 60 II" plan which is $3 for the first
> 60 minutes per month, then 7 cpm after that, billed on her local phone
> bill so there's no separate check to write or bill to pay.

> If she makes fewer calls than that, I'd suggest looking at Cognigen's
> Cognicall card which is 6.9 cpm with 800 access, billed to her credit
> card with no monthly fee or minimum.  I've used it for dialaround for
> ages since their international rates are quite good.  See
> http://ld.net/products/?product=cogcall

> Regards,

> John Levine, johnl@iecc.com, Primary Perpetrator of The Internet for Dummies
> Information Superhighwayman wanna-be, http://www.johnlevine.com, Mayor
> "More Wiener schnitzel, please", said Tom, revealingly.

Thanks for your input, but the 800 number she uses gives her unlimited
minutes for 1.49, same as a local access number.  She only calls 4 or
5 people, has the numbers programmed and can talk for hours without
clock watching.  She loves the service, as do I.  We're just trying to
find out if SBC or USA datanet is causing the problem.  If SBC doesn't
transmit her number properly, she is also going to have potential
problems with her modem dialup and ISP provider.

Tony P. <kd1s@nospamplease.verizon.reallynospam.net> wrote in message
news:telecom23.232.6@telecom-digest.org:

> In article <telecom23.230.7@telecom-digest.org>, janetk@ieee.org says:

>> My mother in Ohio has phone service with SBC and has been using USA
>> datanet for long distance calls.  USA datanet does not have a local
>> access number in Ohio, so she has been dialing an 800 number to make
>> her long distance calls.  Recently, she cannot use the service because
>> her home phone number is being blocked and the service does not
>> recognize her as a subscriber.  She has tried *82 and *67 options and
>> has repeatedly contacted both companies.  Each company blames the
>> other for the problem and will not initiate a call on her behalf.

> Probably SBC isn't transmitting the ANI correctly to USA Datanet -- it
> has to transmit the exact telephone number or else it won't allow you
> onto the network.

Bingo!  But how do we correct this?  She could potentially have dialup ISP
problems as well.

> That being said, I think they have a mechanism built in where you can
> dial into the 800 number, key your phone number and pin and then make
> your call.

She can't even use this -- the 800 won't let her through.

> That being said, I don't think a 90 year old wants to dial a string of
> 35 digits to make a long distance call. (That's 11 to dial the 800
> number using 1+, then ten for the phone num, 4 for the pin, then ten for
> the destination number.)

>> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: My suggestion would be instead of
>> wasting your time and hers trying to correct a problem with a long
>> distance service which may not be the best deal around anyway, just
>> get her converted to some other company at more or less the same
>> prices or possibly a little better. SBC comes to mind. You could get
>> her converted to one-plus dialing on SBC for three or four cents per
>> minute, depending on her volume of calls. Check through the various
>> SBC plans and choose what is appropriate for her needs. Or if you will
>> tell us here about how much long distance calling she does in a
>> month's time, I am sure guys here could help you plan her package. SBC
>> is just an example; there are many dial one plus arrangements which
>> bill through her regular phone account for convenience and are cheap
>> enough. DO NOT get her all wrapped up in situations where she has to
>> dial either an 800 number or some other 'local access number' first.
>> PAT]

> USA Datanet worked for me because I have speed dialers on all phones
> and a local access number or three. But I don't really use it other
> than for my 800 service now because I've since switched to Verizon's
> unlimited ld plan.

We both love USA datanet unlimited minutes and no sign up charges.  We
both make few calls which tend to be long - no clock watching, no
unexpected fees or bills.  She doesn't mind the extra numbers and is
very capable of programming her speed dial.  If SBC is not
transmitting her number, she could potentially have problems with all
types of phone services.

Thanks,

Janet K.

------------------------------

TELECOM Digest is an electronic journal devoted mostly but not
exclusively to telecommunications topics. It is circulated anywhere
there is email, in addition to various telecom forums on a variety of
networks such as Compuserve and America On Line, Yahoo Groups, and
other forums.  It is also gatewayed to Usenet where it appears as the
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TELECOM Digest is a not-for-profit, mostly non-commercial educational
service offered to the Internet by Patrick Townson. All the contents
of the Digest are compilation-copyrighted. You may reprint articles in
some other media on an occasional basis, but please attribute my work
and that of the original author.

Contact information:    Patrick Townson/TELECOM Digest
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Subscribe:  telecom-subscribe@telecom-digest.org
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This Digest is the oldest continuing e-journal about telecomm-
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published continuously since then.  Our archives are available for
your review/research. We believe we are the oldest e-zine/mailing list
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      Send a simple, one line note to that automated address for
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*************************************************************************
*   TELECOM Digest is partially funded by a grant from                  *
*   Judith Oppenheimer, President of ICB Inc. and purveyor of accurate  *
*   800 & Dot Com News, Intelligence, Analysis, and Consulting.         *
*   http://ICBTollFree.com, http://1800TheExpert.com                    *
*   Views expressed herein should not be construed as representing      *
*   views of Judith Oppenheimer or ICB Inc.                             *
*************************************************************************

ICB Toll Free News.  Contact information is not sold, rented or leased.

One click a day feeds a person a meal.  Go to http://www.thehungersite.com

Copyright 2004 ICB, Inc. and TELECOM Digest. All rights reserved.
Our attorney is Bill Levant, of Blue Bell, PA.

              ************************


   ---------------------------------------------------------------

Finally, the Digest is funded by gifts from generous readers such as
yourself who provide funding in amounts deemed appropriate. Your help
is important and appreciated. A suggested donation of fifty dollars
per year per reader is considered appropriate. See our address above.
Please make at least a single donation to cover the cost of processing
your name to the mailing list. If you donate at least fifty dollars
per year we will send you our two-CD set of the entire Telecom
Archives; this is every word published in this Digest since our
beginning in 1981.

All opinions expressed herein are deemed to be those of the
author. Any organizations listed are for identification purposes only
and messages should not be considered any official expression by the
organization.

End of TELECOM Digest V23 #233
******************************
    
From editor@telecom-digest.org Mon May 10 17:29:21 2004
Received: (from ptownson@localhost)
	by massis.lcs.mit.edu (8.11.6p3/8.11.3) id i4ALTLg12092;
	Mon, 10 May 2004 17:29:21 -0400 (EDT)
Date: Mon, 10 May 2004 17:29:21 -0400 (EDT)
From: editor@telecom-digest.org
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X-Authentication-Warning: massis.lcs.mit.edu: ptownson set sender to editor@telecom-digest.org using -f
To: ptownson
Approved: patsnewlist
Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #234

TELECOM Digest     Mon, 10 May 2004 17:25:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 234

Inside This Issue:                             Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Telecom Update (Canada) #432, May 10, 2004 (Angus TeleManagement)
    Obituary: Comedian Alan King (Lisa Hancock)
    Software to Analyze AT&T OCDD Raw Data (from FTP feed) (Craig Stevenson)
    Re: Ditching Copper - Getting Fax machines and VoIP to play nice (CharlesH)
    Re: Firewall (Pix) Not Getting IP (DHCP) on SBC DSL (Daniel J McDonald)
    AT&T Bill For *Non Existant* Line.  What to Do?? (Dr. Joel M. Hoffman)
    Verizon Wireless "Detail Missing" New Bills (Lisa Hancock)
    Re: Verizon to Expand DSL Offering With New, Higher-Speed Service (FL@L&ER)
    Re: Best Price on Home Phone Service? (Steven J Sobol)
    Re: Best Price on Home Phone Service? (John Levine)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
email.

               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent.  Chain letters,
viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Mon, 10 May 2004 10:31:10 -0400
From: Angus TeleManagement <jriddell@angustel.ca>
Subject: Telecom Update (Canada) #432, May 10, 2004


************************************************************
TELECOM UPDATE
************************************************************
published weekly by Angus TeleManagement Group
http://www.angustel.ca

Number 432: May 10, 2004

Publication of Telecom Update is made possible by generous
financial support from:
** ALLSTREAM: www.allstream.com
** BELL CANADA: www.bell.ca
** CISCO SYSTEMS CANADA: www.cisco.com/ca
** CYGCOM INTEGRATED TECHNOLOGIES: www.cygcom.com
** GROUP TELECOM: www.360.net
** JUNIPER NETWORKS: www.juniper.net
** PRIMUS CANADA: www.primustel.ca
** SPRINT CANADA: www.sprint.ca
** TELUS: www.telus.com

************************************************************

IN THIS ISSUE:

** Profits Up at BCE and Telus
** Call-Net Swings to Loss
** MTS Profits Boosted by Bell West Sale
** Higher Expenses Push Microcell to Loss
** BCE Selling Emergis, But Not MTS
** Push-to-Talk Goes International
** CRTC to Review TPIA Rates
** Bell's Revised Tariffs Don't Pass Muster
** Part of Craig-Look Suit Dismissed
** Chatham Internet Project to Use SR Wireless
** Canada Payphone Delays Reorg Plan
** Mitel Completes Financing Deals
** Telus Wins $66 Million IP Contract
** Utility Telcos Form Council
** CAIP Merges with CATA
** VON Canada Program Announced
** Going Beyond Voice in IP Telephony

============================================================

PROFITS UP AT BCE AND TELUS: Canada's two largest telecom
companies reported first quarter financial results last week.

** BCE's revenues were $4.7 billion, virtually unchanged from
    last year, but net earnings were $470 million, up from
    $451 million.

** Telus's operating revenues were up 3.6% from last year,
    reaching $1.8 billion, and net income jumped 13.2% to $101
    million.

** Some statistics that may indicate trends:
    - Wireless Revenue: Bell up 18%; Telus up 18.9%
    - Wireline Long Distance Revenue: Bell down 11.7%; Telus
      down 8.6%
    - Local phone lines in service: Bell down 1%; Telus down
      1.3%

CALL-NET SWINGS TO LOSS: Foreign exchange fluctuations took Call-Net
Enterprises to a first quarter net loss of $29.9 million, compared to
a gain of $7.6 million last year. Total quarterly revenue was $202.5
million, nearly the same as in 2003.

** Call-Net says it added 34,000 local phone lines in the
    quarter, bringing total local lines in service to more
    than 300,000. The company plans a "modest launch" of
    Internet phone service, probably by September.

MTS PROFITS BOOSTED BY BELL WEST SALE: Manitoba Telecom Services'
operating income for the first quarter was $211.1 million, up only
$400,000 from a year ago, but net income jumped from $24 million to
$218.5 million, as a result of the sale of MTS's share of Bell West to
Bell Canada.

** Long distance revenue was down 10% from 1Q 2003. Wireless
    was up 14.4%.

HIGHER EXPENSES PUSH MICROCELL TO LOSS: Microcell Telecommunications
had a $14.7 million loss in the first quarter. The company attributes
the loss to foreign exchange and customer activation costs.

** The wireless carrier reports a net gain of 12,366
    subscribers in the first quarter, compared to a net loss
    of 39,935 in 1Q 2003.

BCE SELLING EMERGIS, BUT NOT MTS: BCE has agreed to sell its 64% stake
in e-commerce supplier BCE Emergis to an underwriting syndicate for
$355 million. BCE CEO Michael Sabia says the company has no plan to
sell its 22% stake in Manitoba Tel, despite that company's acquisition
of Allstream.

PUSH-TO-TALK GOES INTERNATIONAL: Users of Telus Mobility's Mike
service in Canada and Nextel's wireless service in the U.S. can now
call each other using the push-to-talk Direct Connect feature.

** Telus is now selling the BlackBerry 7510, described as the
    first BlackBerry device equipped with Direct Connect.

CRTC TO REVIEW TPIA RATES: The CRTC has ordered the major telcos and
cablecos to file updated Internet access cost studies, so the
Commission can review whether their Third- Party Internet Access rates
are appropriate.

www.crtc.gc.ca/archive/ENG/Decisions/2004/dt2004-28.htm

BELL'S REVISED TARIFFS DON'T PASS MUSTER: The CRTC has turned down two
Bell Canada customer specific arrangement tariffs, both filed for the
second time after a first denial (see Telecom Update #426), because
they still do not cover costs.  Bell must file compliant tariffs in 45
days, or the CRTC will register this decision with the Federal Court.

www.crtc.gc.ca/archive/ENG/Orders/2004/o2004-142.htm
www.crtc.gc.ca/archive/ENG/Orders/2004/o2004-143.htm

PART OF CRAIG-LOOK SUIT DISMISSED: The Ontario Superior Court has
dismissed the Craig Wireless application for an interim injunction
that would have blocked Unique Broadband from voting its shares of
Look Communications. (See Telecom Update #421)

** Separately, Craig has withdrawn its Federal Court appeal
    against a CRTC decision that permitted UBS to acquire a
    controlling interest in Look.

CHATHAM INTERNET PROJECT TO USE SR WIRELESS: SR Telecom says its
wireless technology will be used to bring high-speed Internet access
to residential customers in the Chatham-Kent area of Ontario over the
next year. Chatham Internet Access will receive funding from Industry
Canada's BRAND initiative.

www.ciaccess.com/

CANADA PAYPHONE DELAYS REORG PLAN: B.C. Superior Court has allowed
Canada Payphone Corporation to delay filing its reorganization plan
until June 21. The original date proposed when CPC filed for
bankruptcy was May 5. (See Telecom Update #430)

MITEL COMPLETES FINANCING DEALS: Mitel Networks has obtained $20
million in new equity investment from EdgeStone Capital Partners, and
other investors have agreed to convert $50 million in debt to
equity. The company says it has also doubled its banking and credit
facilities to approximately $65 million.

TELUS WINS $66 MILLION IP CONTRACT: Telus says it has signed a
six-year, $66 million contract to provide Wide Area, Local Area and
voice services to over 600 offices of The Co- operators insurance
group across Canada.

UTILITY TELCOS FORM COUNCIL: Canadian utilities have formed UTC
Canada, to represent their telecom and IT interests. The association
is affiliated with the U.S.-based United Telecom Council.

http://canada.utc.org/

CAIP MERGES WITH CATA: The Canadian Association of Internet Providers,
which has been sharing administrative support with the Canadian
Advanced Technology Association since late 2002 (see Telecom Update
#363), has voted to merge with the larger organization. The CAIP Board
of Directors will become CATA's Internet Advisory Committee.

VON CANADA PROGRAM ANNOUNCED: Pulver.com has announced the program for
VON Canada 2004, to be held in Markham, Ontario, May 18-20. Speakers
at the conference, which focuses on the convergence of the telecom and
Internet industries, will include senior executives from Bell Canada,
Telus, Mitel, Nortel, Avaya, Primus, and Vonage.

www.voncanada.com/schedule.html

GOING BEYOND VOICE IN IP TELEPHONY: In the May issue of
Telemanagement, John Riddell presents five case studies of advanced
applications based on IP PBXs. Also in this issue:

    - Wireless Substitution: How Accurate are Telco Claims?
    - Toronto Airport Implements Multi-User IP Network
    - Understanding and Managing Wi-Fi Performance

** Telemanagement Online subscribers can access this issue,
    and our extensive library of past issues, columns,
    editorials, and feature reports, at http://online.angustel.ca.

** To subscribe or to add online access to your existing
    subscription, go to www.angustel.ca/teleman/tm-sub-online.html.

============================================================

HOW TO SUBMIT ITEMS FOR TELECOM UPDATE

E-MAIL: editors@angustel.ca

FAX:    905-686-2655

MAIL:   TELECOM UPDATE
         Angus TeleManagement Group
         8 Old Kingston Road
         Ajax, Ontario Canada L1T 2Z7

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TeleManagement Group Inc. All rights reserved. For further
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The information and data included has been obtained from sources which
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completeness, or adequacy.  Opinions expressed are based on
interpretation of available information, and are subject to change. If
expert advice on the subject matter is required, the services of a
competent professional should be obtained.

------------------------------

From: hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com (Lisa Hancock)
Subject: Obituary: Comedian Alan King
Date: 10 May 2004 07:20:44 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Long time comedian and actor Alan King died this weekend at age 76.
He was noted for his jokes about life in the suburbs.

One of his topics was the telephone.  While developed many years ago,
his jokes still are funny today.

He joked about how his wife was _always_ on the phone, which included
multiple calls to her mother and sister all day long.

He called the phone company to get basic telephone service -- wanting a
simple phone that you can talk on and rings.  They countered about a
choice of ringer (in those days they pushed the "Bell Chime" which
sounded like a doorbell or fire alarm).  He suggested two choruses of
Jeanette McDonald singing "When I'm Calling You".  (Of course, today
are cell phones give us just that.  I'll never forget Edith Bunker
singing that song (or I should say screeching that song) on All in the
Family).

He didn't like 10 digit dialing (added when he had to use 516 to call
home on L.I.) or the loss of exchange names.  He didn't like people
using the phone to order stuff delivered when they could get off their
butt and walk to the store.

Other topics included suburbanites obsession for perfect lawns,
parents overdone passion at Little League, banks and their
undecipherable policies, insurance companies, lawyers, airlines, a
night out on the town, and fitness fanactics.

He had two classic books, "Help I'm a prisoner in a Chinese Fortune
Cookie Bakery" and "Anyone who owns their own home deserves it", as
well a more recent book.

------------------------------

From: Craig Stevenson <craig_stevenson@sbcglobal.net>
Subject: Software to Analyze AT&T OCDD Raw Data (From FTP Feed)
Organization: SBC http://yahoo.sbc.com
Date: Mon, 10 May 2004 17:02:06 GMT


Is there any software out there (commercial or free/shareware) that
will parse and analyze AT&T OCDD raw data records?

Minimally, would need software that extracts the data from AT&T's "BCD
format" to allow moving the records into an SQL database.

Ideally, would like software that will parse through the data to
identify all legs of a call (e.g., initial call and subsequent
transfers) and combine the records into a single "combined call
record".

The goal is to allow us to perform call path analysis to answer some
basic questions such as those below.  Unfortunately, we can only
answer these when we have matched the "from" and the "to" call records
in OCDD.

    -- How many hops (transfers) are executed for each type of toll free
call
    -- When a call center transfers calls, to which site(s) are those calls
sent?
    -- For calls transferred to a site, from which site(s) did those calls
come?

Thanks,

Craig Stevenson

------------------------------

From: hoch@exemplary.invalid (CharlesH)
Subject: Re: Ditching Copper - Getting Fax Machines and VoIP to Play Nice
Date: 10 May 2004 17:21:44 GMT
Organization: http://newsguy.com


In article <telecom23.230.1@telecom-digest.org>, VOIP News
<VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com> wrote:

> The question now is, does the same
> method allow users to conquer one of the last great VoIP roadblocks:
> allowing your DirecTV/Tivo modem to dial out via your VoIP connection.

Wait a minute ... if you have VoIP, you have broadband of some sort.
And a TiVo can be configured to use a broadband connection to "call home"
rather than use dialup. So why is TiVo an issue here?

------------------------------

Subject: Re: Firewall (Pix) Not Getting IP (DHCP) on SBC DSL
Organization: io.com
From: djmcdona@fnord.io.com (Daniel J McDonald)
Date: Mon, 10 May 2004 12:49:36 -0500


In article <telecom23.225.12@telecom-digest.org>, jsinger986
<jsinger986@yahoo.com> wrote:

> My Cisco Pix 501 doesn't seem to be obtaining an IP address over my
> SBC Yahoo DSL connection.

When I was afflicted with SBCglobal DSL, I had to use PPPoE on my PIX 501. 

> Here is some info from the Pix:
> Cisco PIX Firewall Version 6.1(1)

That's like FCS code for that hardware -- maybe 3 years old.  If you can 
get 6.3.3 on there it may help as well.

Daniel J McDonald CCIE # 2495, CNX
Visit my website: http://www.austinnetworkdesign.com

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 10 May 2004 14:32:01 GMT
From: joel@exc.com (Dr. Joel M. Hoffman)
Subject: AT&T Bill For *Non Existant* Line.  What to Do??
Organization: Excelsior Computer Services


My parents recently started receiving a bill from AT&T for a
*non-existant* line.  They have always had two numbers on the same
line, a main number ("line 1"), and a second number ("line 2") that
rings on the same line but with a special ring pattern.  (This is
called identi-ring here.  It has other names.)

Last Fall they discontinued their AT&T LD service and switched to
Verizon.  About two months ago, though, they started getting bills
from AT&T for *line 2*!  Line 2 doesn't exist, and cannot make
outgoing calls!  They are being charged about $3.50 for a "standard
line." and then a handful of regulatory nonsense that brings the bill
up to about $7.50/month.

This seems like out and out fraud.  But it has been my experience,
that, by and large, AT&T earns money with decpetive but legal
practices, unlike the fly-by-night outfits that earn money illegally.
Is this likely to be just a clerical error on AT&T's part?  Is it
willful deception?  Has AT&T done this to anyone else?

More importantly, which regulatory office should receive a copy of the
letter I'm going to write to AT&T?  Surely it must be illegal to bill
for a non-existant number.

Thanks.

-Joel

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: AT&T would probably tell you, and
whichever regulators you chose to complain to, that Verizon made the
mistake by informing them that the identi-ring line was an actual
existent number instead of just an alias pointing at your first line.
I would not blame AT&T for this -- not at first, anyway -- I would
blame Verizon for whatever good it would do. Identi-ring alias
numbers, by whatever name they go under -- are relatively rare
phenomena, at least according to the chairman's office at SBC. People
seem to prefer actual, physical second lines in most instances, and
telco does not sell a lot of indenti-call service. I know when I got
my identi-call line, SBC looked me as though I was nuts (and who
knows, maybe I am).  The local tech here at the Independence central
office over at 6th and Maple said to me he could not recall anyone
around town here ever ordering one before. My main reason was with my
relatively low phone usage, I did not need a 'second' line; I wanted a
way to have my 800 line get a different ringing cadence so I could use
the appropriate answer-phrase (and to discretely know whose nickle was
paying for the call without having to ask the caller.) As luck would
have it, the number assigned to me as the alias identi-ring had
formerly been one of our town's most notorious deadbeats, so for quite
a while I did not know if a good person using my 800 number was
calling me when the ring-ring sound was heard, or if it was a
collection agency calling for the deadbeat, dialing straight in on
it. AT&T was one such caller (on the ring-ring line) since the
deadbeat had taken them also. Took me a *long* time to get them to
stop calling on that ring-ring line.  PAT]

------------------------------

From: hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com (Lisa Minter)
Subject: Verizon Wireless "Detail Missing" New Bills
Date: 10 May 2004 08:44:26 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Verizon Wireless (cell phones) has introduced what they call a: 
"shorter, simpler, 'streamlined bill' thatt is simpler to understand 
while using less paper".

Nonsense.

What they did is remove the detailed billing listings.

It's funny on how in the two months they've done this, my cell phone
bill is $5-$10 more than it usually is, especially when I rarely use
it.  I have no idea what they've billed me for.  It's very possible
they made errors; they have made errors in bill calculations in the
past (1-they charged me peak rates for offpeak usage and 2-overcharged
the landline fee).

I tried to get a detail listing online, as they encourage, but I don't
want to give them my email address (required) because I do not want to
receive "news items that may interest me" on my email.

So I called them, went through the long phone mail jail ladder, waited
for a customer service rep who put me on hold then disconnected me,
then got someone else, and complained.  They can't fax me bill detail,
but will mail it to me and include detail in the future.

It annoys me when companies claim they're doing something wonderful
and special for us customers when in reality they're saving themselves
money.  A lot of companies do this now.  Whenever they say "for your
protection" or "for better customer service", I know it really means
better for THEM, not me.

FWIW, elimaining the detail listing on my cell phone didn't save them
any paper at all-it was still three pages long, including a full page
of "news".

FWIW, when I was a kid the phone company managed to put our bill a
single SMALL piece of paper -- not 8.5 X 11", but only 8.5 x 4".  They
had service/equipment, message units and taxes on one side, and tolls
calls on the other.  If there were many toll calls, they used multiple
slips of paper.  Their advertising was on a separate leaflet of glossy
paper.

The power company did even less:  They used a postcard -- name and
address on the right side, beg/end KWH usage, tax, and total on
the left side.

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Lisa, the phone bill I found in my
grandmother's things after she died (12-31-1978) came from
Southwestern Bell Telephone Company dated *1924*; it was the size
you mentioned, written out in pen and ink in a most ecquisite
handwriting, (obviously a bookkeeper/school teacher style of writing)
stating her total bill for that month was $6.28 which included the
long distance charges. The other old phone bill among her stuff was
dated *1931* and it was typewritten, like an old fashioned invoice,
for about $7.50 if I recall correctly.   PAT]

------------------------------

From: Temporary FL@L&ER <w9vhe@nospam.sysmatrix.net>
Subject: Re: Verizon to Expand DSL Offerings With New, Higher-Speed Service
Date: Mon, 10 May 2004 00:50:50 -0500
Reply-To: w9vhe@arrl.net


Unless I am mistaken, on Tue, 04 May 2004 21:39:45 -0400, VOIP News
<voip news> wrote:

> http://www.prnewswire.com/cgi-bin/stories.pl?ACCT=104&STORY=/www/story/05-04-2004/0002166780&EDATE=

>   First-Quarter Record Sales of Verizon Online DSL Help Fuel DSL Industry
>                             Market-Share Growth

>    NEW YORK, May 4 /PRNewswire/ -- Building on momentum from a record
> DSL sales quarter, Verizon will spur its home broadband growth by
> offering an additional higher-speed DSL service to consumers this
> summer and by developing new service packages that include residential
> voice-over-Internet-protocol (VoIP) services.  "We've created one of
> the best overall values in broadband today, with content, speed, and
> great service at a very affordable price," said Judy Verses, senior
> vice president -- marketing for Verizon's Retail Markets Group.  "Our
> sales growth shows that when consumers in the mass market think about
> broadband, more and more often they're choosing DSL for their
> high-speed connection.  And we're not stopping now."  

> Faster DSL speeds are coming this summer when Verizon Online plans to
> add a new, additional tier of consumer DSL service with a maximum
> connection speed of 3Mbps/768Kbps for qualified customers.  In
> addition, when Verizon introduces its consumer VoIP service this
> quarter, the company will provide it to qualifying Verizon Online DSL
> customers at a discount.  "Fifty-one percent of Verizon's residential
> customers have purchased local calling in combination with either
> Verizon long-distance or Verizon DSL, or both," said Verses.  "Our
> ability to offer customers a compelling array of local, long-distance,
> wireless, broadband and video services is unmatched by our cable
> competitors.  Expanding our DSL service will allow us to offer even
> more innovative packages that include services like voice over IP."
> Pricing for the higher-speed DSL service and VoIP package will be
> announced later.  Verses said that, like all Verizon Online DSL
> offerings, pricing for these services will be highly competitive.
> This quarter Verizon Online will triple to 384Kbps the upstream speed
> of its basic DSL offering for qualifying customers.  The price for
> this 1.5Mbps/384Kbps service will remain the same as the current
> 1.5Mbps/128Kbps service -- $34.95 a month for stand-alone service or
> $29.95 a month when purchased as part of a package of local and
> long-distance calling services.

>                  Verizon Helps Fuel DSL Market Share Growth

>    A recent Pew Internet & American Life study shows that DSL now has
> a 42 percent share of the home broadband market, up from 28 percent in
> March 2003, and that more and more Internet-users are moving from
> dial-up to broadband. The study also shows that the number of DSL
> users at home has more than doubled since March 2003, while the number
> of home cable-modem users grew by less than one-quarter.

>    Last week, Verizon announced record sales for its Verizon Online
> DSL business with the addition of 345,000 new high-speed Internet
> customers in the first quarter of 2004, representing a 46 percent
> year-over-year growth rate.  The company now has 2.7 million DSL lines
> in service.

>    Several Verizon Online initiatives during 2003 contributed to this
> growth.  In May 2003, Verizon Online doubled the maximum connection
> speed of its entry-level DSL offering to 1.5Mbps/128Kbps while
> lowering the price of the up to 1.5Mbps service from $59.95 a month to
> $34.95 a month.  At the same time, Verizon lowered the price of basic
> DSL service to $29.95 a month when purchased as part of a package of
> Verizon local and long-distance calling services.

>    Also in May, Verizon launched its partnership with MSN and began
> offering its DSL customers the broadband-enabled content and services
> of MSN 8 at no additional charge.  Today the MSN service has been
> upgraded to MSN Premium, which includes critical tools like firewalls,
> virus protection and parental controls.

>    Customer satisfaction has improved.  The company streamlined its
> do-it-yourself DSL installation kit, reducing the process to three
> steps and providing an online tutorial that takes customers through
> the process from start to finish.  The company also continued to make
> improvements in service-provisioning and customer-care processes.

>    In 2003 Verizon also made DSL service available to 10 million more
> lines.  Aggressive deployment of DSL in remote terminals allowed
> Verizon to provide service to more households in communities where
> Verizon central offices are already provisioned with DSL.  In 2004,
> the company plans to make 7 million more of its lines capable of
> delivering the service.

> snip

What most folks fail to realize is that most of Verizon's customers
are in an urban environment, which is much cheaper and easier to
deploy DSL technology.  In their lower tiered markets, and the larger
switches in areas considered "rural", don't even offer it, despite the
big push in 2003 to deploy DSL in their DLC systems.  Still the Bell +
GTE mentality at work.

Use the usual techniques if you wish to reply via email.

Molon Labe!

------------------------------

From: Steven J Sobol <sjsobol@JustThe.net>
Subject: Re: Best Price on Home Phone Service?
Date: Sun, 09 May 2004 22:47:57 -0500


Dave Hauss <dahauss@unlimitedsounds.com> wrote:

> DSL is available on my line and I have ordered it. BUT what about MCI
> Neighborhood? My relatives who live right near me have it ... I think
> it was only $39.95? then can I still get DSL?

Not from the ILEC (Verizon, in your case), who will probably require
you to get the phone line from them.

On the other hand, MCI are a bunch of criminal thugs. I wouldn't give
them any money.

JustThe.net Internet & New Media Services, Apple Valley, CA   PGP: 0xE3AE35ED
Steven J. Sobol, Geek In Charge / 888.480.4NET (4638) / sjsobol@JustThe.net
Domain Names, $9.95/yr, 24x7 service: http://DomainNames.JustThe.net/
"someone once called me a sofa, but i didn't feel compelled to rush out and buy
slip covers." -adam brower * Hiroshima '45, Chernobyl '86, Windows 98/2000/2003

------------------------------

Date: 10 May 2004 00:38:29 -0000
From: John Levine <johnl@iecc.com>
Subject: Re: Best Price on Home Phone Service?
Organization: I.E.C.C., Trumansburg NY USA


> DSL is available on my line and I have ordered it. BUT what about MCI
> Neighborhood? My relatives who live right near me have it .. I think
> it was only $39.95? then can I still get DSL?

Everyone I know who's done business with MCI has ended up regretting
it.  I sure did, I had to get rid of two collection bureaus trying to
collect on calls they knew I didn't make.

Regards,

John Levine, johnl@iecc.com, Primary Perpetrator of "The Internet for Dummies",
Information Superhighwayman wanna-be, http://www.johnlevine.com, Mayor
"I shook hands with Senators Dole and Inouye," said Tom, disarmingly.

------------------------------

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End of TELECOM Digest V23 #234
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From editor@telecom-digest.org Mon May 10 22:24:51 2004
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Date: Mon, 10 May 2004 22:24:51 -0400 (EDT)
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Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #235

TELECOM Digest     Mon, 10 May 2004 22:25:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 235

Inside This Issue:                             Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Cellphone Tax Produces Little for Cellphones (Monty Solomon)
    Recordable DVDs New Target of Hollywood (Monty Solomon)
    EchoStar's DISH Network Satellite TV Conference Sold Out (Monty Solomon)
    Wi-Fi Phones May Help Cut Calling Costs (Monty Solomon)
    Web TV changes way programming is watched, sold (Monty Solomon)
    Re: Cable TV Franchise Fees (was Missouri Moves to Ban...) (Neal McLain)
    Re: Fires and Telecommunications (Lisa Hancock)
    Re: Caller ID Blocked to Long Distance Service - Please Help (Dink)
    Re: Caller ID Blocked to Long Distance Service - Please Help (John Levine)
    Re: Canada to Criminalize Watching Foreign TV and Radio (Jack Hamilton)
    Re: Canada to Criminalize Watching Foreign TV and Radio (cfarrar@spamcop)
    Re: AT&T Bill For *Non Existant* Line.  What to Do?? (Clarence Dold)
    Re: Vonage Questions (Hank Karl)
    Weekend Woes - Packet8 VoIP Service Issues, With no Support (VOIP News)
    KaZaA Chiefs Tackle VoIP (VOIP News)
    Wi-Fi Phones Could be Next Trend in Thrift (VOIP News)
    Phone Line Busy Out Toggle Switch? (Tom Beckman)
    Re: Ditching Copper - Getting Fax Machines and VoIP to Play Nice (C Dold)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
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See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Sun, 9 May 2004 23:33:41 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Cellphone Tax Produces Little for Cellphones


By EDWARD WYATT

New York State has collected $440 million since 1991 in special taxes
on cellphones. But only about $30 million of that has gone to the
program named on most cellphone bills as the purpose of the tax:
enhanced 911 service, which can help police, fire and ambulance
dispatchers locate a cellphone caller in need of emergency help.

Most of the money goes far afield. Fifty cents of the $1.20-a-month
tax paid by nearly every cellphone user goes not to the 911 system but
to the state's general fund, the all-purpose budgetary pot that
finances whatever the governor and the Legislature want. Twenty-four
cents a month goes to the state police, which built and operates a
statewide 911 system but has also used the money to pay for things
like dry cleaning and travel.

About 34 cents goes for "homeland security," including the budgets of
other state agencies, like Corrections and Parks and Recreation. Last
week, the Pataki administration awarded the contract for a proposed $1
billion wireless radio network that will also be paid for using the
money.

That leaves only about 12 cents of the monthly fee for the
still-developing cellular 911 system, whose advocates complain that
the state has misled its taxpayers and placed politics ahead of public
safety.

Poor planning, they say, is at the root of the problem. They point out
that even though the state collected $132 million in the last year
alone from the 911 surcharge on cellphones, it had to sell bonds to
raise an additional $100 million so that counties could afford to buy
the necessary equipment for their own enhanced wireless 911
systems. And despite years of work, only a few counties are currently
able to locate cellphone callers who dial 911.

http://www.nytimes.com/2004/05/10/nyregion/10phone.html


[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Something many people do not realize is
that telco (none of them) can lawfully cut you off, or disconnect your
service for your refusal to pay telecom 'taxes'. As long as you pay 
the tariffed charge for the telco service (but taking care to notify
telco of your refusal to pay the 'taxes') telco has to continue providing
your service. Telco can, and frequently does report to the taxing
agency that 'John Doe, account number X phone number Y refuses to pay
the tax accessed' but that's *all* they can do is report it. We found
this out during the Viet Nam War -- err, police action -- when many
millions of people were withholding taxes to show their displeasure. 
Now, if a class action suit was started on behalf of 'all taxpayers'  
which required the various governments to spend the tax money *exactly*
on the stated purposes of the taxation (at which point the plaintiff
class would resume paying of taxes) it might end much of this foolish
squandering of money for other than stated purpose. 

Consider the various state and multi-state lotteries for example. Has
there yet been a state which did not insist the 'only reason' for the
lottery was to improve (take your pick) the schools, the highways,
whatever? Yet look at the dreadful condition of those things as the
money gets sucked off into everything else. And the best example of
how this works was the worthless promise by the various states in the
infamous tobacco settlement: all the money collected will go to help
cure tobacco addiction, related illneses, and fund education programs
for same. What a bunch of bologna that turned out to be!  So the
tobacco companies have gone as a group (formed a class) to the judge
overseeing the tobacco settlement saying that a deal was made and the
deal should be kept. If we are to fund such efforts under the
settlement, they (the states) have to keep their part of the bargain
also; otherwise it would appear to just be additional taxes against
our products going in the back door without approval to give the
states more money which winds up getting stolen from our (legitimate
and lawful) customers. Where it will all end up, I do not know; but I
do think it is about time to clamp a lid on all the wasteful spending
of money originally intended for E-911 service, etc.  Oh, of course
the IRS and other agencies would bluff and threaten, but I know for a
fact during Vietnam they did not put millions of people in jail for
refusing to pay telephone tax. PAT]

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 10 May 2004 08:49:46 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Recordable DVDs New Target of Hollywood


By Liza Porteus

WASHINGTON - Some lawmakers are introducing a bill that Hollywood is
not happy about - one that would allow consumers to make personal
copies of digital entertainment like DVDs to be played on whatever
device they want.

Rep. Rick Boucher, D-Va., author of the Digital Media Consumers'
Rights Act (search), says consumers should not always have to worry
about being slapped with a lawsuit every time they make a copy of
their favorite videos.

http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,119414,00.html
 
------------------------------

Date: Mon, 10 May 2004 08:55:42 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: EchoStar's DISH Network Satellite TV Conference Sold Out


     EchoStar's DISH Network Satellite TV Conference Sold Out; 2,200
     Retailers to Gather in Dallas for DISH Network's Three-Day ''Team
     Summit 2004''

ENGLEWOOD, Colo.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--May 10, 2004--EchoStar
Communications Corporation (Nasdaq:DISH) announced today that its 2004
Team Summit satellite TV retailer conference is sold out, with 2,200
DISH Network(TM) retailers from across the nation gathering in Dallas,
Texas, May 20 - 22. Special attractions include Jay Leno, entertainer
and host of the Tonight Show with Jay Leno, motivational speaker Mike
Krzyzewski, the three-time champion basketball coach of Duke
University's Blue Devils, and Grammy Award winning country music star
Vince Gill.

The seventh annual Team Summit conference features EchoStar CEO and
Chairman Charlie Ergen sharing his vision on the future of satellite
TV. Keynote speaker Joseph P. Clayton, President and CEO of SIRIUS
Satellite Radio (NASDAQ:SIRI), will reveal rollout plans for the
EchoStar-SIRIUS entertainment alliance. Also, a panel of industry
executives will provide a roadmap to the future of high definition TV.
The three-day conference, which educates retailers about DISH Network
satellite TV equipment and services, will enhance the ability of DISH
Network retailers to serve their communities in offering a true
alternative to rising cable TV rates.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=41301768

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 10 May 2004 09:02:33 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Wi-Fi Phones May Help Cut Calling Costs


By ELLEN SIMON AP Business Writer

NEW YORK (AP) -- Now that some Wi-Fi "hot spots" have grown into
broader neighborhood "hot zones," the next wave is waiting: Phones and
gear that send conversations over wireless Internet networks _ for
free or at a fraction of the cost of traditional calls.

Mobile phone maker Motorola Inc. plans to introduce a device that 
would seamlessly switch calls from cellular networks to cheaper Wi-Fi 
networks wherever they're available. Discount carrier IDT Corp. is 
testing consumer Wi-Fi phone service in Newark, N.J.

If successful, Wi-Fi calling would be one more factor decreasing 
calling costs and shrinking revenue at traditional carriers.

      - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=41304158

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 10 May 2004 12:49:46 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Web TV Changes Way Programming is Watched, Sold


By LEE GOMES
The Wall Street Journal via Associated Press

Meet Hari Sreenivasan, journalism graduate, television anchor and 
media disintermediator.

Mr. Sreenivasan is the host of ABC News Live, a news channel available
only on the Internet. It's one of many early examples of the next
phase of the Internet's evolution: as a competitor -- or, perhaps, a
complement -- to the way people watch TV over satellite and cable.

The movie and TV industries initially viewed the Internet through the
prism of Napster -- simply as a means through which their content
could be stolen. Lately, though, they have begun to realize that the
Web gives them all manner of new ways to sell programming that has
already aired. Who would say "no" to that sort of opportunity?

Thus, a growing number of big content companies are putting
programming from "regular" TV out on the Web. Walt Disney, which also
owns ABC and ESPN, has been especially aggressive in this regard. So
has the BBC, which already has most of its radio broadcasting online.
It announced last week that it would be putting much of its TV up, too
 -- though initially as a very limited test inside the United Kingdom.

Sports is another growing source of Internet TV. You can pay $14.95 a 
month and watch Major League Baseball games at your desk -- or even 
pay-per-view cricket, courtesy of Ireland's Setanta.com.

Don't go rushing over to your PC and expect to see a high-definition 
picture with Dolby surround sound. Video on a personal computer, 
while better than the matchbook-sized images of a few years ago, is 
still confined to a relatively small portion of the screen, and it 
offers quality levels that would get booed out of most living rooms.

http://www.signonsandiego.com/news/business/20040510-0634-wsj-portals.html

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 10 May 2004 14:48:24 -0500
From: Neal McLain <nmclain@annsgarden.com>
Reply-To: nmclain@annsgarden.com
Subject: Re: Cable TV Franchise Fees (was Missouri Moves to Ban...)


In the recent discussion about regulatory-fee-recovery charges, nobody
has mentioned the charges that cable TV companies add to subscriber
bills in order to recover the franchise fees they pay to local
franchising authorities (LFAs).  Federal regulations allow cable
companies to pass franchise fees through to subscribers, and to
identify them as such.  Most cable companies do so.

Federal regs set the maximum franchise fee at 5%.  At first glance,
one might assume that it's calculated like a tax: an extra 5% tacked
onto the advertised monthly-service charge for cable service.  Not so:
it's based on "gross revenues," a figure that includes:

  (1) The charge for everything that's related to providing cable
      service to a specific customer: installation charges, 
      monthly service charges, equipment charges (converter 
      boxes, inside wiring, remotes), miscellaneous charges such 
      as returned-check fees. [1]

  (2) "Non-subscriber revenue" (revenue from locally-inserted 
      advertising and from commissions received from home-
      shopping networks), allocated to each subscriber for each 
      tier.  Keep this in mind as you watch services like ESPN or
      CNN: the revenue that the cable company derives from 
      locally-inserted advertising is subject to the same 5% 
      franchise fee.  But the fee is passed through to 
      subscribers, not to the advertisers.  LFAs are, of course, 
      in an absolute snit over this practice; however, the cable 
      companies' rationale is fairly straightforward: federal 
      regs allow them to pass *all* franchise fees through to 
      subscribers, and if the LFAs insist on imposing franchise 
      fees on non-sub revenue, then the cable companies are 
      merely exercising their federal right to pass it along.  If 
      the LFAs don't like it, they are free to stop imposing 
      franchise fees on non-sub revenue.  The cable companies' 
      right to do this has been upheld by the FCC and by the 
      Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals. [2]

  (3) The amount collected to pay the franchise fee.  Take the 
      total from (1) and (2) above, and add 5%.  Then add 5% of 
      that 5%.  Then add 5% of that 5%.  Then add ... etc.  Or,
      as a close approximation, take the total of (1) and (2) and 
      add 5.26%.  This situation results from a complaint filed
      by two Texas cities (Dallas and Laredo) against certain 
      cable operators who had been treating the franchise fee 
      like a tax, adding only 5%.  The FCC ruled in favor of the 
      cable companies, but the Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals 
      upheld the cities' position, holding that Congress' use of 
      the term "gross revenues" should include *all* revenues 
      received by the cable operator, including revenue received 
      to pay the franchise fee. [3]

So here's how it works.  Assume the advertised monthly-service charge
is $30.00, and that your cable company allocates $1.00 of its non-sub
revenue to you.  Your bill would be calculated as follows:

          Monthly service ...............  30.00
          Non-sub revenue ...............   1.00
                                         -------
          Subtotal ......................  31.00
          Franchise fee 5.25% of 31.00 ..   1.63 
                                         -------
          TOTAL ........................   32.63

Plus state and local taxes.  Of course, you wouldn't see it broken down
like this on your bill: at most, you'd see the monthly service charge,
the total franchise fee, taxes, and the final total. 

As this illustration shows, the "franchise fee" portion of your cable
bill will likely exceed 5% of the advertised monthly-service charge by
at least another percentage point.  Cobb County, Georgia estimates that
the actual franchise fee works out to "between 6.3 and 6.7 [percent] of
your total cable bill." [4] 

I find it interesting to compare the two decisions handed down by the
Fifth Circuit.  One favors the cable industry and the other favors the
LFAs, but both result in higher cable bills.


[1] 47 CFR 76.922-23 
<http://www.hallikainen.com/FccRules/2003/76/922/>. 
<http://www.hallikainen.com/FccRules/2003/76/923/>. 

[2] Texas Coalition of Cities, et al. v. FCC.
<http://www.nyls.edu/docs/Texas.txt>.

[3] City Of Dallas, Texas; City of Laredo, Texas v. FCC.
<http://tinyurl.com/3e5h6>.

[4] Cobb County Cable TV Franchise Authority
<http://www.cobbcounty.org/cable/>

Further information:
http://www.kagan.com/archive/kagan/2003/04/01/20030401cable.shtml
http://www.detnews.com/2004/editorial/0404/21/a08-128654.htm
http://www.beaconhill.org/Editorials/Cableedit.html
http://www.sbe24.org/archive/c24aug97.html#eleven

Neal McLain
nmclain@annsgarden.com

------------------------------

From: hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com (Lisa Hancock)
Subject: Re: Fires and Telecommunications
Date: 10 May 2004 13:52:43 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


TELECOM Digest Editor <ptownson@telecom-digest.org> wrote about the
May, 1988 fire at Illinois Bell in Hinsdale, Illinois. 

Some questions:

1) Was it confirmed officially that the building was unattended
   and a fire detector signal was initially ignored?  If so, why
   was the response to the initial alarm so bad?

2) Were the primary and secondary causes of the fire established in 
   detail?  That is, were they sure it was lightning, and if so, what
   did the lightning touch off?  I would think buildings such as that
   would be very well protected from lightning by 1988.

3) What was in the batteries that made them so toxic?

4) What kind of switche(s) were in the building (ie xbar, ESS?)

5) 1988 was after divesture, the company was not part of the Bell
   System anymore.  Was there any analysis done to see if divesture
   resulted in the local company cutting back, such as eliminating
   24/7 coverage of a critical building?  Was the question of why
   no attendance ever answered?  What is today's practice?

6) What about internal protection to prevent a fire from spreading?
   Large or critical buildings usually have fire doors and floors
   designed to limit spread of a flame.  (Asbestos may be dangerous to
   breath, but in older buildings it did the job of fire protection 
   and heat insulation.)


[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Much of my reporting then was a compila-
ation of the news reports during May from the Chicago Sun Times and 
the Chicago Tribune. (1) it was confirmed officially by Illinois Bell
that the building was always unoccupied over weekends; not even a
security guard or a data entry clerk (whose salary could have been
pro-rated between departments in order to have at least one person 
there who would have been 'sort of busy' part of the time as they
periodically walked the floors between doing data entry tasks and 
watching television, etc). Charles Eibel, then VP of Operations for
Illinois Bell said it would have cost too much. Of course we know now
that such a person's salary would have been amortized for years in the
past and many years in the future even if all the person had done in
the way of 'work' was a handful of punch cards over the weekend and
mostly watched TV, compared to what happened that Sunday night.  

(2) All company facilities in those days (maybe still?) were monitored
remotely from a location in Springfield, Illinois, a couple hundred
miles away. Their excuse was 'the alarms out of Hinsdale had been 
falsing all day for various reasons', so they saw no reason to look 
further when the fire alarm first went off two hundred miles to the
north. When several attempts to reset the fire alarm remotely from 
Springfield (there's that 'money saving' mentality again) failed, the
alarm person in Springfield decided to call the 'weekend duty supervisor'
for the entire Chicago area at home, and ask that person, "when you
get a few minutes would you mind driving over to Hinsdale and see what
is going on there?"

(3) Lightning caused a spark in the cables somewhere; much like the
Manchester Guardian fire a month ago in the UK. In the Hinsdale case
however, that particular Mother's Day had been a hell of a bad mother,
with heavy rains, extremely high wind, generally vicious weather conditions
much lightning, many dark overcast (almost pitch black) skies the
entire day. The very sort of a day, indeed, that alarm signals at some
distant point would be 'falsing' about all the time. 

(4) They had a variety of central office equipment in the building but
the damage caused by the firemen squirting water on everything
(remember, when firemen arrive an inferno like that, typically they
walk right in and start chopping out windows and doors, spraying water
everywhere) was so severe that the amount of oxidation which started
building up and the age of the oldest equipment there turned
everything into a giant party line when they first turned the
equipment back on, which was why the decision was made the switch had
to be abandoned as junk.  (I am reminded of a certain seventeen year
old boy, left unamed here, who was employed by University of Chicago
on hot Sunday afternoon in August, 1959 to work in the switchboard
room on the afternoon shift.  He sashayed into work with a large size
McDonald's soft drink, and despite having been warned to **NEVER**
take a soft drink **anywhere** around the switchboard proceeded to do
so and on the first busy period of grabbing for a pen or paper knocked
over the large container of ice-cold coke and the board went pzzzzz,
flashed off and on and that was it. The Illinois Bell tech who came
out 30 minutes later on an emergency basis sat there for over an hour
picking at those switches and wires, but never got rid of the cross
talk on that position, even though he did get the lights to quit
flashing off and on.)  So it was in Hinsdalem thirty years later; they
could do nothing to get the equipment back in working order without
cross talk and false supervisions.  It was a terrible mess. So was the
UofC switchboard position. 

(4) I dunno what the batteries had in them; they were big giant things
also, already burning by the time the firemen reached them.  PAT] 

------------------------------

From: Dink <dink@myrealbox.com>
Subject: Re: Caller ID Blocked to Long Distance Service - Please Help
Organization: Frijoles Refritos
Date: Mon, 10 May 2004 02:37:08 GMT


On 7 May 2004 10:33:33 -0700, janetk@ieee.org (janet k) wrote:

> My mother in Ohio has phone service with SBC and has been using USA
> datanet for long distance calls.  USA datanet does not have a local
> access number in Ohio, so she has been dialing an 800 number to make
> her long distance calls.  Recently, she cannot use the service because
> her home phone number is being blocked and the service does not
> recognize her as a subscriber.  She has tried *82 and *67 options and
> has repeatedly contacted both companies.  Each company blames the
> other for the problem and will not initiate a call on her behalf.

> She is a 90 year old woman who lives by herself with her children out
> of state.  It has been over a month since she has been able to call
> them using her USA datanet access.  I have also tried calling the
> companies, the FCC and the Ohio PUC with very little success.

> Any idea on getting her number unblocked? We're at a stalemate.

> Janet K.

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: My suggestion would be instead of
> wasting your time and hers trying to correct a problem with a long
> distance service which may not be the best deal around anyway, just
> get her converted to some other company at more or less the same
> prices or possibly a little better. SBC comes to mind. You could get
> her converted to one-plus dialing on SBC for three or four cents per
> minute, depending on her volume of calls. Check through the various
> SBC plans and choose what is appropriate for her needs. Or if you will
> tell us here about how much long distance calling she does in a 
> month's time, I am sure guys here could help you plan her package. SBC
> is just an example; there are many dial one plus arrangements which 
> bill through her regular phone account for convenience and are cheap
> enough. DO NOT get her all wrapped up in situations where she has to 
> dial either an 800 number or some other 'local access number' first. PAT]

Get her a cell phone and have her old number transferred to it under
the new number portability rules and tell SBC and USA Datanet both to
go pound sand.

Or keep SBC, drop USA Datanet and use prepaid cards from Wal-Mart or
Albertson's or any number of other places for LD calling.  The use of
the prepaid cards is almost the same ... call a toll-free number, press
1 for English, enter a PIN, hear your card balance read to you, then
dial 1-AC-nnn-xxxx.

------------------------------

Date: 10 May 2004 00:16:36 -0000
From: John Levine <johnl@iecc.com>
Subject: Re: Caller ID Blocked to Long Distance Service - Please Help
Organization: I.E.C.C., Trumansburg NY USA


> Thanks for your input, but the 800 number she uses gives her unlimited
> minutes for 1.49, same as a local access number.  She only calls 4 or
> 5 people, has the numbers programmed and can talk for hours without
> clock watching.

Do you know what her monthly bill is?  If it's $30/mo or more, which
it is if she makes 20 calls a month, she should sign up for SBC's
unlimited plan which is $30, billed on her home phone bill.  She may
qualify for the $20 unlimited plan if she has CLID, voice mail and
some other odds and ends.  See SBC's web site for details.

> She can't even use this -- the 800 won't let her through.

When she calls the 800 access number, exactly what happens?  Does she
get the guy saying to enter the account number, the gal saying to
enter the number to call, or something else?  If it's something else,
can you describe what the something else is?

Also, is she calling 800-313-1533, 877-832-8263, or another number?

------------------------------

From: Jack Hamilton <jfh@acm.org>
Subject: Re: Canada to Criminalize Watching Foreign TV and Radio Programming
Date: Sun, 9 May 2004 22:11:37 -0400
Organization: http://newsguy.com


> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Back in the 1960's and 70's, when the
> bus from Detroit going to GM in Sandwhich went past the
> international checkpoint, everyone would get off the bus except for
> the driver who took the bus to the other side, take some sort of ID
> card from their pocket and hold it in plain view as they walked past
> the persons handling the checkpoint, who, so far as I know, never
> looked at (or only casually glanced at the ID card.) Everyone walked
> past, went and re-boarded the bus and the trip continued for the few
> more blocks to the bus station in Windsor. I suppose it is a lot
> more difficult these days, with everyone being either a Patriot or a
> Terrorist.  PAT]

I crossed the border on a bus last week (I took Amtrak's Coast
Starlight up to Seattle and had a connecting bus to Vancouver; having
taken VIA Rail most of the way across the country, I'm posting from
Montreal).

When I got on the bus, the driver checked my passport (he didn't
examine it closely).  At the border, we all got off the bus, went
inside, and stood in line.  The douaniere asked where I was going and
how long I would be there, looked at my passport, and waved me
through.  Pretty easy for me, but not for two people whose entry was
refused -- not something I would want to have happen at 3am in the
middle of nowhere.  I suspect that coming back into the country will
be more difficult.

On the telecom side, I switched from AT&T Wireless to Verizon Wireless
back in February (ATTWS service has deteriorated very badly).  Before
starting travel, I changed to VZW's North America's Choice plan, which
adds much of Canada to my "home" area.  I had service in all the large
cities (Vancouver, Edmonton, Winnipeg, Toronto), and in some of the
smaller ones (Jasper).  The rural areas (and there's a *lot* of rural
area in Canada) did not, in general, have service, even in analog
mode.

If I hadn't switched plans, calls would have been around US$1 per minute.

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 10 May 2004 18:45:31 -0400
From: cfarrar@spamcop.net
Subject: Re: Canada to Criminalize Watching Foreign TV and Radio


Pat,

With regards to your inquiry in Digest #233.  If you were to travel
with your little Sirius or XM radio, nothing would happen to you.

The problem lies with CDN broadcasters.  A few years ago Bell Canada
Enterprises launched "Bell ExpressVu" as a Direct To Home (DTH)
satelite TV service, similar to Dish Network.  A competing system,
Star Choice, also exists.  Since the launch of thses two systems, Bell
has been pressuring the federal government to wage war on all other
satelite services.  They've even tried to get the old type of satelite
dishes (the 2 meter+ size) banned.

Most of the problems have to deal with the broadcast rights.  Canadian
cable tv carries US programming.  Dealing with Rogers here in
Mississauga, I get ABC, CBS, NBC, CNN, CNN Headline News, MSNBC et al.
The problem is that not all the desired US stations are carried, or to
get a particular US network I have to pay for several CDN channels
that I have no desire to watch.  I'd much prefer to get the Cartoon
Network rather than Teletoon, the SciFi channel rather than Space, USA
network, Turner Classic Movie, etc rather than the Aborigional Channel
or some French language station.  The problem is the US stataions I
want aren't licenced for broadcast here or don't hold the Canadian
transmission rights so if I want to receive them I either need a US
based address to pay for a legitimate feed from Dish Network or a
"hacked" satellite system where I get it for free.  For instance "The
Movie Netwok (TMN)" pays HBO a lot of money for the Canadian broadcast
rights to "The Sopranos" or "Six Feet Under", they wouldn't be too
happy if I could plug into HBO and watch it there.  Space pays for the
Canadian rights to the new Battlestar Galactica miniseries or the
Frank Herbert "Dune" miniseries.

Sirius and XM radios are available in the US on Ford and GM cars
respectively.  In Canada, Ford and GM can't offer vehicles with these
radios We're stuck with standard radio (AM & FM albeit with DBS),
though I understand XM is close to completing a deal to creat XM
Canada to meet Canadian broadcast requirement (X% of Canadian content
per hour)

The reverse also happens wtih regards to illegal reception of signals.
Ex-patroit and "snowbird" Canadians are know to take Bell ExpressVu
satellite receivers down to their winter homes in Florida, South
Carolina, and Nevada so they can received CBC and other "home"
programming.  However. Bell isn't licenced for use in the US and the
FCC could just as easily start seizing their receivers.

As for the newspapers blocked at the border, I quite clearly remember
that happening during the Paul Bernado trial.  There was a publication
ban in place in Canada to protect the victim's family.  US newspapers,
which are beyond the judge's jurisdiction, decided to publish
information about the trial.  All copies of the Detroit Free Press
that carried the article had the pages torn out at the border before
they could be sold in Windsor.

------------------------------

From: dold@ATXTXBillX.usenet.us.com
Subject: Re: AT&T Bill For *Non Existant* Line.  What to Do??
Date: Mon, 10 May 2004 21:39:34 UTC
Organization: a2i network


Dr. Joel M. Hoffman <joel@exc.com> wrote:

> Is this likely to be just a clerical error on AT&T's part?  Is it
> willful deception?  Has AT&T done this to anyone else?

> More importantly, which regulatory office should receive a copy of the
> letter I'm going to write to AT&T?  Surely it must be illegal to bill
> for a non-existant number.

That would be an odd one, if there were never any outbound calls with
an ANI of that number.  If there were ever an outbound call from that
number, then AT&T would dutifully start billing on it.

If you answered a call ringing in on that number, and then did a flash
to pick up a second dial tone, I wonder if the outbound ANI would be
the second number.


Clarence A Dold - Hidden Valley (Lake County) CA USA  38.8-122.5

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: No, it would not. Because the phone
only shows one number (main line). Other numbers are just aliased on
to it.  In other words if you call my ring-ring line, teh switch is
told 'this is really number X, ring X instead but give it that cutesy
ring instead.  PAT]

------------------------------

From: Hank Karl <notgiven@nothere.com>
Subject: Re: Vonage Questions
Date: Mon, 10 May 2004 12:04:35 -0400
Organization: NETPLEX Internet Services - http://www.ntplx.net/


Try the www.testyourvoip.com site first to see if your Internet
connection will support VoIP. 4Gbs shouldn't have a problem.  Nor
should 4Mbs.  But VoIP raw bandwidth is not an adequate measure of
quality for VoIP, you need to know something about the packet loss
rate, delay variation (ie jitter) and delay.

Hank

On Thu, 6 May 2004 11:34:28 -0400, John Jones
<ohiostatebucks@wowway.com> wrote:

> I am considering switching to Vonage from SBC. I would like your advice on
> the matter.

> I have a WideOpenWest 4Gbs connection with an SMC 7004ABR Router. My
> connection is lightly used (I stress lightly).

> I am in the 614 area code.
 
> What type of service can I expect from Vonage? I have heard about no dial
> tones, poor sound quality (duplexing), etc.

> Do you recommend switching?

> Thanks,

> John T. Jones
> 2003 National Dean's List Honoree
> "Talent does what it can; Genius does what it must"
> -- Edward Bulwer-Lytton (1803-1873)

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Well, bearing in mind that I am
> possibly a little prejudiced (I do not think so, but I am sure that 
> some readers would say I am), I would suggest that Vonage would be a good
> thing for you to try. Its not a 'typical phone service' in the sense
> you call the company, they turn it on, install it and your only 
> 'obligation' is to pay the bill each month and otherwise bitch and
> moan about the cost, the rules and regulations, etc. It greatly helps
> if you have some knowledge about computers, networking and stuff like
> that. The 'no dial tone' problems generally occur when vonage.com is
> unable to 'see your box' becaause of firewalls, network congestion, etc.
> 'Poor sound quality' is nearly always a bandwidth issue, and the newer
> style Vonage adapters (they are now giving out Motorola MTA adapters
> instead of the older style Cisco ATA-186 boxes) to cure most of that.

> My suggestion is DO NOT give up your SBC service, at least not at
> first. Have it available; run SBC and Vonage in parallel until you are
> satisfied. You can get Vonage (the adapter and first month of service
> paid in advance) for a hundred dollars or less. Plug it in, try it and
> fine tune it as needed for your own network. Then, whatever type of 
> service package you bought (prices range from $14.99 per month to
> around $50 per month; whatever you need) you can get the **second
> month of service** completely free with an e-coupon. (Ask me). After
> two months you should have been able to make your mind up.   PAT]

------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Mon, 10 May 2004 11:08:19 -0400
Subject: Weekend Woes - Packet8 VoIP Service Issues, With No Support
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.broadbandreports.com/shownews/43618

Weekend Woes

Users of the Packet8 VoIP service have reported
<http://www.broadbandreports.com/forum/remark,10186055~root=voip~mode=flat>
sporadic service related issues this weekend. We have previously
discussed <http://www.dslreports.com/shownews/41461> similar issues
with Packet8 service on multiple occasions. The connectivity problems
have been occurring during times when no customer support is
available. Packet8 customer service telephone support is only offered
Monday through Friday from 8 am until 5 pm Pacific Time as per their
web site
<http://www.packet8.net/support/faqs/index.asp?action=ViewFAQ&SolutionID=38>, 
this is a growing concern for many of their customers.

Article plus reader comments (not shown above) found at:
http://www.broadbandreports.com/shownews/43618

How to Distribute VoIP Throughout a Home:
http://michigantelephone.mi.org/distribute.html

If you live in Michigan, subscribe to the MI-Telecom group:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/MI-Telecom/
 
------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Mon, 10 May 2004 11:24:42 -0400
Subject: KaZaA Chiefs Tackle VoIP
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://australianit.news.com.au/articles/0,7204,9524843%5E15322%5E%5Enbv%5E15306,00.html

Simon Hayes
 
KAZAA creators Niklas Zennstrom and Janus Friis are planning paid
voice-over internet protocol (VoIP) services that will integrate with
local telephony networks.

Eight-month-old Skype  which has five million registered users,
30,000 of whom it hosts daily is moving to take on veterans such
as Vonage, Packet8 and VoicePulse to provide local dial.

Skype is free at present but can only connect to other Skype users on
PC or pocket PC.

Mr Zennstrom said the paid service would allow access to standard
telephony.

Full story at:
http://australianit.news.com.au/articles/0,7204,9524843%5E15322%5E%5Enbv%5E15306,00.html

------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Mon, 10 May 2004 11:55:36 -0400
Subject: Wi-Fi Phones Could be Next Trend in Thrift
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.mlive.com/newsflash/lateststories/index.ssf?/base/business-2/1084124643311630.xml

By ELLEN SIMON
The Associated Press

NEW YORK (AP) Now that some Wi-Fi "hot spots" have grown into broader
neighborhood "hot zones," the next wave is waiting: Phones and gear
that send conversations over wireless Internet networks for free or at
a fraction of the cost of traditional calls.

Mobile phone maker Motorola Inc. plans to introduce a device that
would seamlessly switch calls from cellular networks to cheaper Wi-Fi
networks wherever they're available. Discount carrier IDT Corp. is
testing consumer Wi-Fi phone service in Newark, N.J.

If successful, Wi-Fi calling would be one more factor decreasing
calling costs and shrinking revenue at traditional carriers.

"The potential is enormous as an alternative to conventional
telephony," said John Jackson, a wireless-technology analyst at The
Yankee Group.

Full story at:
http://www.mlive.com/newsflash/lateststories/index.ssf?/base/business-2/1084124643311630.xml

------------------------------

From: tom@heartmath.com (Tom Beckman)
Subject: Phone Line Busy Out Toggle Switch?
Date: 10 May 2004 15:25:28 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


I'm planning on having several phone lines in a hunt group. I'd like
to be able to busy out lines when not in use so that calls will roll
over to other lines. I looked around for a little box with a toggle
switch that would be placed between the phone and the wall jack that
would switch between on hook and off hook states. Does anyone know if
such a device exists? Thanks.

Tom

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: When I had my bank of voice recorder
machines back in the 1970's, Illinois Bell had me set up this way. When
it was time to change the daily three minute message, I flipped this
switch which busied out all lines. Calls in progress were allowed to
finish but no new calls would be answered; the caller would get a busy
signal. When I finished making my new recording through one master
unit which then spread to all the 'slave' machines, I had to flip the
switch back to allow call-ins to resume.  PAT]

------------------------------

From: dold@DitchingXC.usenet.us.com
Subject: Re: Ditching Copper - Getting Fax Machines and VoIP to Play Nice
Date: Mon, 10 May 2004 22:31:13 UTC
Organization: a2i network


CharlesH <hoch@exemplary.invalid> wrote:

> Wait a minute ... if you have VoIP, you have broadband of some sort.
> And a TiVo can be configured to use a broadband connection to "call home"
> rather than use dialup. So why is TiVo an issue here?

DirecTivo won't "call" on broadband the way a Standalone Tivo will.

Clarence A Dold - Hidden Valley (Lake County) CA USA  38.8-122.5

------------------------------

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End of TELECOM Digest V23 #235
******************************
    
From editor@telecom-digest.org Tue May 11 13:57:51 2004
Received: (from ptownson@localhost)
	by massis.lcs.mit.edu (8.11.6p3/8.11.3) id i4BHvpu21927;
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Date: Tue, 11 May 2004 13:57:51 -0400 (EDT)
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To: ptownson
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Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #236

TELECOM Digest     Tue, 11 May 2004 13:58:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 236

Inside This Issue:                             Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Online Intrusions More Than Criminal (Monty Solomon)
    Re: Comcast Home Networking (Monty Solomon)
    Verizon Wireless North American Continent Calling Plan (Monty Solomon)
    Cablevision is Adding 3,200 Consumer VoIP Lines per Week (VOIP News)
    Re: AT&T Bill For *Non Existant* Line.  What to Do?? (Nick Landsberg)
    Re: AT&T Bill For *Non Existant* Line.  What to Do?? (Carl Navarro)
    Re: AT&T Bill For *Non Existant* Line.  What to Do?? (Dan Lanciani)
    Alternatives, was Re: AT&T Bill For *Non Existant* Line. (Danny Burstein)
    Re: Ditching Copper - Getting Fax Machines and VoIP to Play (G Berkowitz)
    Re: Verizon to Expand DSL Offerings With New, Higher-Speed Service (Sobol)
    Re: Canada to Criminalize Watching Foreign TV and Radio (Mark Crispin)
    Terminating Feature Group D for Terminating Traffic (blakestelecom)
    Re: Verizon Wireless "Detail Missing" New Bills (Lisa Hancock)
    Re: Verizon Wireless "Detail Missing" New Bills (Steven J Sobol)
    Dialogic D/600SC 2E1 120 Problems (C. Breitbach)
    Re: Fires and Telecommunications (Gordon S. Hlavenka)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
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               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Tue, 11 May 2004 01:40:37 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Online Intrusions More Than Criminal


By Hiawatha Bray, Globe Staff  |  May 10, 2004

You should never put any personal information on the Internet that you
wouldn't want to see in the newspapers. That's the government's job.

With hardly any fuss, federal, state, and local governments routinely 
publish on the Internet a variety of sensitive information about us. 
File for bankruptcy lately? It's probably on there. Did you 
contribute money to John Kerry's campaign? That's online too. Here's 
hoping you paid up your property taxes and haven't fallen behind on 
child support; otherwise there may be an Internet page with your name 
on it.

http://www.boston.com/business/technology/articles/2004/05/10/online_intrusions_more_than_criminal/
 
------------------------------

Date: Tue, 11 May 2004 02:02:10 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Re: Comcast Home Networking


Comcast working on Mac support for "Home Networking" initiative

We previously reported that Comcast's new "Home Networking" service
add-on -- which simply allows users to share the company's high-speed
cable Internet connection, printers and other devices, and provide
other functionality -- was labeled by the company as not Macintosh
compatible.

We've now received word from the company's technical support 
department indicating that official support is forthcoming.

http://www.macfixit.com/article.php?story=20040510080857154

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 11 May 2004 02:16:40 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Verizon Wireless North American Continent Calling Plan


North America's Choice(SM) Offers Business and Leisure Travelers A Calling
Plan That Stretches Beyond the U.S. to Canada, Mexico and Puerto Rico

BEDMINSTER, N.J., May 10 /PRNewswire/ -- Verizon Wireless is
introducing the nation's first North American calling plan that lets
customers call from the U.S. to Canada, Mexico and Puerto Rico with no
roaming or long distance fees.  Beginning today, Verizon Wireless
customers, nationwide can sign up for North America's Choice, a unique
calling plan that includes Canada, Mexico and Puerto Rico as part of
their monthly plan's calling area.  Customers who sign up for North
America's Choice will also be able to call within these countries and
back to the U. S. without incurring roaming or long distance charges
while in the coverage area.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=41316500

------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Tue, 11 May 2004 03:49:13 -0400
Subject: Cablevision is Adding 3,200 Consumer VoIP Lines per Week
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.convergedigest.com/DSL/lastmilearticle.asp?ID=11068

Cablevision is Adding 3,200 Consumer VoIP Lines per Week in New York 

Cablevision System's new residential VoIP service, which is available
in the New York metro area, is adding about 3,200 new customers per
week. The cable company ended Q1 with 70,800 VoIP customers, up by
42,200 for the quarter.

Full story at:
http://www.convergedigest.com/DSL/lastmilearticle.asp?ID=11068


How to Distribute VoIP Throughout a Home:
http://michigantelephone.mi.org/distribute.html

If you live in Michigan, subscribe to the MI-Telecom group:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/MI-Telecom/

------------------------------

From: Nick Landsberg <hukolau@NOSPAM.att.net>
Reply-To: hukolau@NOSPAM.att.net
Subject: Re: AT&T Bill For *Non Existant* Line.  What to Do??
Date: Mon, 10 May 2004 23:32:57 GMT
Organization: AT&T Worldnet


Dr. Joel M. Hoffman wrote:

[Snippage regarding erroneous billing for a a phantom second line.]

> More importantly, which regulatory office should receive a copy of the
> letter I'm going to write to AT&T?  Surely it must be illegal to bill
> for a non-existant number.

> Thanks.

> -Joel

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: AT&T would probably tell you, and
> whichever regulators you chose to complain to, that Verizon made the
> mistake by informing them that the identi-ring line was an actual
> existent number instead of just an alias pointing at your first line.
> I would not blame AT&T for this -- not at first, anyway -- I would
> blame Verizon for whatever good it would do. Identi-ring alias
> numbers, by whatever name they go under -- are relatively rare
> phenomena, at least according to the chairman's office at SBC. People
> seem to prefer actual, physical second lines in most instances, and
> telco does not sell a lot of indenti-call service. I know when I got
> my identi-call line, SBC looked me as though I was nuts (and who
> knows, maybe I am).  The local tech here at the Independence central
> office over at 6th and Maple said to me he could not recall anyone
> around town here ever ordering one before. My main reason was with my
> relatively low phone usage, I did not need a 'second' line; I wanted a
> way to have my 800 line get a different ringing cadence so I could use
> the appropriate answer-phrase (and to discretely know whose nickle was
> paying for the call without having to ask the caller.) 

[Snipped funny part about dead-beat owner of second number]

This kind of SNAFU seems to happen all too often (mis-billing after a
switch in carriers).  I recently switched from Verizon as my local
carrier to AT&T.  I did the arithmetic, and, with my billing plans and
such, it came up about $15 per month cheaper to have AT&T as both my
local and LD carrier, thanks mostly to a $10.00/month reduction for my
ISP charges. So, I switched.

The first bill came in and my eyes popped.  During the switch their
software (or so the service rep told me) had wiped out all information
about my previous AT&T LD plans so I was paying full rates for LD!  I
called customer service, and they were very nice about it and said it
was a known problem (Hello?  if it was a known problem, why hasn't it
been fixed?), and they re-rated the calls using almost the same plan
as I had (some of the small details were different, but essentially
the same plan) and I got a credit to the tune of $170.00 .

The next month, I got a more reasonable bill but still higher than I
expected. I checked the statement, and, although it says that I have
the "international plan", the phone calls to friends in Canada were
still rated at full price!

Again, the service representative was very nice and re-rated those few
calls (about $40.00 worth became $4.00 worth) and gave me a credit.
That was last month.

I'm still waiting for next month's bill.

The moral of the story would seem to be that when you switch carriers,
scrutinize your first few months' bills very carefully!  I have no
reason to believe that this was intentional, but better safe than
sorry.

Nick L.

P.S. - Funny thing is, on the electronic statement which lists all of
my plans and services, it says that I have not chosen a LD carrier,
even though AT&T is my LD carrier.  I figure that this will be the
source of yet another gripe/complaint at some time in the future.


"It is impossible to make anything foolproof because fools are so
ingenious" - A. Bloch

------------------------------

From: Carl Navarro <cnavarro@wcnet.org>
Subject: Re: AT&T Bill For *Non Existant* Line.  What to Do??
Reply-To: cnavarro@wcnet.org
Date: Tue, 11 May 2004 04:51:35 GMT
Organization: Road Runner High Speed Online http://www.rr.com


On Mon, 10 May 2004 14:32:01 GMT, joel@exc.com (Dr. Joel M. Hoffman)
wrote:

> My parents recently started receiving a bill from AT&T for a
> *non-existant* line.  They have always had two numbers on the same
> line, a main number ("line 1"), and a second number ("line 2") that
> rings on the same line but with a special ring pattern.  (This is
> called identi-ring here.  It has other names.)

> Last Fall they discontinued their AT&T LD service and switched to
> Verizon.  About two months ago, though, they started getting bills
> from AT&T for *line 2*!  Line 2 doesn't exist, and cannot make
> outgoing calls!  They are being charged about $3.50 for a "standard
> line." and then a handful of regulatory nonsense that brings the bill
> up to about $7.50/month.

> This seems like out and out fraud.  But it has been my experience,
> that, by and large, AT&T earns money with decpetive but legal
> practices, unlike the fly-by-night outfits that earn money illegally.
> Is this likely to be just a clerical error on AT&T's part?  Is it
> willful deception?  Has AT&T done this to anyone else?

No, no, yes.

> More importantly, which regulatory office should receive a copy of the
> letter I'm going to write to AT&T?  Surely it must be illegal to bill
> for a non-existant number.

It's not a non-existant number, it just never has any outgoing calls.
I had one of those annoying aggregators and was blindly paying the
$3.50 or whatever they charged on my "three" numbers.  When I pointed
it out to them, it was MY fault for not calling them when I noticed
the error.  Of course they went back 6 months for credit, then they
disconnect my 800 number for non-payment.

That was a nightmare to jerk back Resp-Org from those clowns, but all
is well and I'll NEVER use AT&T anything.  The best part was when they
were going to sue me over $30 worth of minimum charges which occurred
because they cut my service in half.

I'm still waiting for the papers.

Carl Navarro

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 11 May 2004 01:33:58 -0400 (EDT)
From: Dan Lanciani <ddl@danlan.com>
Subject: Re: AT&T Bill For *Non Existant* Line.  What to Do??


joel@exc.com (Dr. Joel M. Hoffman) wrote:

> My parents recently started receiving a bill from AT&T for a
> *non-existant* line.  They have always had two numbers on the same
> line, a main number ("line 1"), and a second number ("line 2") that
> rings on the same line but with a special ring pattern.  (This is
> called identi-ring here.  It has other names.)

> Last Fall they discontinued their AT&T LD service and switched to
> Verizon.  About two months ago, though, they started getting bills
> from AT&T for *line 2*!  Line 2 doesn't exist, and cannot make
> outgoing calls!  They are being charged about $3.50 for a "standard
> line." and then a handful of regulatory nonsense that brings the bill
> up to about $7.50/month.

Back when I actually answered my distinctive ring numbers (they are
currently used for a fax and modem) I received periodic calls from
representatives who claimed to work for AT&T.  The dialog was always
the same.  They would say that because of a computer problem they had
'lost' the billing address for my number and they needed me to give it
to them "again."  My first response would be that this was not a billable
number, to which they would reply, "yes, sir, I don't understand exactly
what you mean, but we still need a billing address."  I would then suggest
that any company as big as AT&T surely had backups for its computers and
should be able to recover any lost data from those.  The reply would be
along the lines of, "yes, sir, normally that would be true, but we are
unable to recover your billing information and you must provide it again."
I would then move on to pointing out that I don't use AT&T long distance in
the first place, at which time they would thank me (or not) and hang up.

I always assumed that these amusing calls were from non-AT&T scammers,
but now I wonder ...

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: [...]  Identi-ring alias numbers, by
> whatever name they go under -- are relatively rare phenomena, at
> least according to the chairman's office at SBC.

Distinctive ring isn't too common around here either as far as I can
tell.  What's even less common, though, is voice-only ISDN service.
The interesting thing is that they have been ramping up the price on
the distinctive ring option and the caller id option such that a
voice-only ISDN line with two fully independent numbers and 'free'
caller id (but not name) now costs less than an analog line with
caller id and distinctive ring.  Moreover, the ISDN line's two numbers
both operate under whatever local calling plan you subscribe to (I
have an almost-all-state unlimited service) even though you pay only
once.  The problem, of course, is that it takes ~6 months to convince
Verizon to configure a voice-only ISDN line as such.  Level after
level of representatives will tell you that the tariffs don't allow
such a thing (even as you are quoting the order codes from that
tariff).

The last time I installed a voice-only ISDN line for my new (old)
house I ended up (after ~5 months) with a great message on my
answering machine from a technical support advisor.  He said that even
though he had never heard of such a thing (a fact he had emphasized
often in our previous conversations), he had found that it was "not
illegal" in my state, so he would "let it go."

I'd like to switch my remaining analog line to ISDN, but,
unfortunately, the conversion option is no longer available so I'd
have to order a fresh line and then try to get them to switch the
numbers from my analog line.  Such an operation is so frighteningly
complex that I'm sure I would be without my main numbers for months,
assuming I didn't lose them altogether ...

Dan Lanciani
ddl@danlan.*com

------------------------------

From: Danny Burstein <dannyb@panix.com>
Subject: Alternatives, was Re: AT&T Bill For *Non Existant* Line. What to Do?
Date: Tue, 11 May 2004 02:41:40 UTC
Organization: PANIX Public Access Internet and UNIX, NYC


In <telecom23.235.12@telecom-digest.org> dold@ATXTXBillX.usenet.us.com
writes:

[ snip of Yet Another set of improper bills from AT&T ]

My recommendation: don't waste time trying to work through AT&T. Spend
fifteen minutes writing a letter to your State's Public Service
Commission, cc'ing it to the Attorney General.

Point out that AT&T has been cited by a half dozen State AGs in the
past month for sending out improper bills and that you are not going
to clean up their act for them [a]. For example, check out NYS's press
release from 04-May-2004 titled:

	PSC Chairman Flynn Announces New AT&T Commitment to Fix Remaining
	Bill Problems

available at www.dps.state.ny.us, then choose the press release
section. (the direct url is a javascript monstrosity).

[a] A couple of side notes:

	1) the press release describes the problems and how AT&T agrees
	to not charge people who complain, and will, after their 
	investigation, refund the improper bills. There is *nothing* 
	in the release that talks about any penalties against them.

	Keep in mind that, let's say, twenty percent of the people
	getting these bills simply paid them, and are continuing
	to pay them... So there's every incentive to the companies
	that do this stuff to keep doing it.

	2) There's no relief for the customers who had to waste
	their time, effort, and money, to get AT&T to fix this.

	3) Any other business sending out improper bills of this
	sor, by the thousands, would find the treasurer walking
	out of the office with a pair of chrome bracelets.

	4) I suspect that many places have recognized that making
	"the usual errors" of this sort have no downside, and
	plenty of pluses... 


(and yes, I've written to the PSC stating these points).
_____________________________________________________
Knowledge may be power, but communications is the key
		     dannyb@panix.com 
[to foil spammers, my address has been double rot-13 encoded]

------------------------------

From: Gene S. Berkowitz <first.last@comcast.net>
Subject: Re: Ditching Copper - Getting Fax Machines and VoIP to Play Nice
Date: Mon, 10 May 2004 22:33:12 -0400


In article <telecom23.234.4@telecom-digest.org>, hoch@exemplary.invalid 
says:

> In article <telecom23.230.1@telecom-digest.org>, VOIP News
> <VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com> wrote:

>> The question now is, does the same
>> method allow users to conquer one of the last great VoIP roadblocks:
>> allowing your DirecTV/Tivo modem to dial out via your VoIP connection.

> Wait a minute ... if you have VoIP, you have broadband of some sort.
> And a TiVo can be configured to use a broadband connection to "call home"
> rather than use dialup. So why is TiVo an issue here?

I believe that TiVo requires using the modem for the INITIAL
registration; from then on, a broadband connection can be used.

--Gene

------------------------------

From: Steven J Sobol <sjsobol@JustThe.net>
Subject: Re: Verizon to Expand DSL Offerings With New, Higher-Speed Service
Date: Mon, 10 May 2004 18:53:21 -0500


Temporary FL@L&ER <w9vhe@nospam.sysmatrix.net> wrote:
 
> What most folks fail to realize is that most of Verizon's customers
> are in an urban environment,

Correction.

The former Bell Atlantic areas were largely urban, and there are some
former GTE markets like various Texas cities and the chunks of Los
Angeles that GTE used to have that were also large(ish) cities, but
there are plenty of GTE areas that were not urban. I don't know that
I'd say "most" of Verizon's customers live in the city. Many, for
sure. Perhaps not most.

(And then there are areas like mine, which are a weird combination of
rural and more populated areas. Verizon [former GTE] is my ILEC.)


JustThe.net Internet & New Media Services, Apple Valley, CA   PGP: 0xE3AE35ED
Steven J. Sobol, Geek In Charge / 888.480.4NET (4638) / sjsobol@JustThe.net
Domain Names, $9.95/yr, 24x7 service: http://DomainNames.JustThe.net/

"someone once called me a sofa, but i didn't feel compelled to rush out and buy
slip covers." -adam brower * Hiroshima '45, Chernobyl '86, Windows 98/2000/2003

------------------------------

From: Mark Crispin <mrc@CAC.Washington.EDU>
Subject: Re: Canada to Criminalize Watching Foreign TV and Radio
Date: Mon, 10 May 2004 20:23:41 -0700
Organization: University of Washington


On Mon, 10 May 2004 cfarrar@spamcop.net wrote:

> Ex-patroit and "snowbird" Canadians are know to take Bell ExpressVu
> satellite receivers down to their winter homes in Florida, South
> Carolina, and Nevada so they can received CBC and other "home"
> programming.  However. Bell isn't licenced for use in the US and the
> FCC could just as easily start seizing their receivers.

There is nothing illegal under US law in taking your legitimate Bell
ExpressVu receivers into the US and using them in the US.

-- Mark --

http://staff.washington.edu/mrc
Science does not emerge from voting, party politics, or public debate.
Si vis pacem, para bellum.

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 11 May 2004 04:41:16 +0400 (MSD)
From: blakestelecom <blakestelecom@mail15.com>
Subject: Terminating Feature Group D Tandem for Terminating Traffic 


To whoever asked this question:

Hey,

Use row 20. Terminating Feature Group D Tandem for your terminating
traffic. I assume your checked the npa-nxx in LERG 6 and verified its
SHA indicator. Insure your checking the correct thousands group. Some
are split eg. 212-345-0010 may have a different EO and tandem office
than 212-345- 2000. The SHA indicator depicts which EO/tandem to route
to. If LERG 6 SHA says SHA 02 then look up your EO switch CLLI in LERG
7SHA table and find the one corresponding to SHA 02. By the way this
is all assumed on ISUP traffic for SS7 access tandems.

------------------------------

From: hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com (Lisa Hancock)
Subject: Re: Verizon Wireless "Detail Missing" New Bills
Date: 11 May 2004 07:10:38 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com (Lisa Minter) wrote 

> Southwestern Bell Telephone Company dated *1924*; it was the size
> you mentioned, written out in pen and ink in a most ecquisite
> handwriting, (obviously a bookkeeper/school teacher style of writing)

I always had trouble with handwriting and it drove my parents and
teachers crazy.  They were raised in the day when handwriting was
almost an art.  By my day the cursive script standard had been revised
with less curly-cues.  Anyway, as soon as my teachers would accept
typewritten reports (8th grade) I typed everything and haven't stopped
since.  (Of course now my employer doesn't like my typewriter and
wants stuff done on the word processor <g>).  (In high school I used
our computer-timesharing Teletype machine for stuff, with the paper
tape it made a crude word but usable processor although the all-caps
was limiting.)

> stating her total bill for that month was $6.28 which included the

The inflation factor from then to now is about 21, which makes that
a pretty expensive phone bill!

For all their talk about universal service, it wasn't until well after
WW II that the Bell System achieved it.  In the Depression they lost
customers.  Many people lived in high density cities where a hallway
or corner store payphone sufficed.  In the war and immediate postwar
era, there was no equipment or capacity.  Also in the postwar era was
a big shift from party to single line service.

I remain curious as to what is the party-line usage today in the U.S.
Some states have none at all, others limit it to existing customers.
I suspect in the 1980s and 1990s there was a big push to rewire old
rural loops; by then the technology was cheap enough.

------------------------------

From: Steven J Sobol <sjsobol@JustThe.net>
Subject: Re: Verizon Wireless "Detail Missing" New Bills
Date: Mon, 10 May 2004 19:01:12 -0500


Lisa Minter <hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com> wrote:

> Verizon Wireless (cell phones) has introduced what they call a: 
> "shorter, simpler, 'streamlined bill' thatt is simpler to understand 
> while using less paper".

> Nonsense.

> What they did is remove the detailed billing listings.

> It's funny on how in the two months they've done this, my cell phone
> bill is $5-$10 more than it usually is, especially when I rarely use
> it.  I have no idea what they've billed me for.  It's very possible
> they made errors; they have made errors in bill calculations in the
> past (1-they charged me peak rates for offpeak usage and 2-overcharged
> the landline fee).

You are supposed to have been grandfathered if, like me, you had the
detailed billing at no charge, but you had to call. I called at least
a month ago (deadline is 6/30/04), once for each line I have active
with Verizon Wireless, and both times was told I already had detailed
billing. (Duh!)

SO ... this month I get a bill without call details. I call and
complain, and the CSR says she'll reset my account and send me out a
properly-generated bill. We'll see if I get charged.

Incidentally, Lisa, if you use verizonwireless.com, the online bill
includes call details and has some interesting other tools that'll let
you see how you are spending your cellular money. I strongly suggest
using the web site.
 
> I tried to get a detail listing online, as they encourage, but I don't
> want to give them my email address (required) because I do not want to
> receive "news items that may interest me" on my email.

Heh. You don't have to. I trust them not to e-mail me. I don't believe VZW
are a bunch of scumbag spammers. Actually, I initially told them I did want
promotional emails, got a few, and got nothing since then. :) I don't even
get the monthly notices that my bill is available online! 
 
> The power company did even less:  They used a postcard -- name and
> address on the right side, beg/end KWH usage, tax, and total on
> the left side.

Just be glad you don't receive AT&T Business Long Distance bills. I think
AT&T must be in bed with the paper mills.


JustThe.net Internet & New Media Services, Apple Valley, CA   PGP: 0xE3AE35ED
Steven J. Sobol, Geek In Charge / 888.480.4NET (4638) / sjsobol@JustThe.net
Domain Names, $9.95/yr, 24x7 service: http://DomainNames.JustThe.net/

"someone once called me a sofa, but i didn't feel compelled to rush
out and buy slip covers." -adam brower * Hiroshima '45, Chernobyl '86,
Windows 98/2000/2003

------------------------------

From: cbreitbach@braintags.de (C. Breitbach)
Subject: Dialogic D/600SC 2E1 120 Problems
Date: 11 May 2004 08:52:30 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Hallo,

I have a Dialogic D/600SC 2E1 120 on a new instaled Win2000 Server.
I instaled "SR 5.1.1" and "SR 5.1.1 SP"

My problem is, that windows doesn't know the card (doesn't load the
drivers), but in the DCM the right card is diplayed.
When I start the card I there were the following messages in the
syslogs and the starting proces ends.

###################

1. "dlgcmpd" not started because windows can't find the device

2. CTBBAPI.exe 01.50 bld 3 (release).
0x20000000 : CTBB_ERROR_SUCCESS: Function completed properly.
Exit value : 0x0.

3. Dialogic Generic Downloader Version 5.11 (Build 31)
Copyright (c) 1992-2000 by Dialogic Corp.
System Download ...........................................................................
D/600SC-2E1 (ID 2) Download	.. SPAN Firmware Version 6.65 
1 Dialogic Board Successfully Installed

4. StartDrv.exe: Started device:dtiB1
StartDrv.exe: Started device:dtiB2
StartDrv.exe: Started device:dxxxB1
StartDrv.exe: Started device:dxxxB10
StartDrv.exe: Started device:dxxxB11
StartDrv.exe: Started device:dxxxB12
StartDrv.exe: Started device:dxxxB13
StartDrv.exe: Started device:dxxxB14
StartDrv.exe: Started device:dxxxB15
StartDrv.exe: Started device:dxxxB16
StartDrv.exe: Started device:dxxxB2
StartDrv.exe: Started device:dxxxB3
StartDrv.exe: Started device:dxxxB4
StartDrv.exe: Started device:dxxxB5
StartDrv.exe: Started device:dxxxB6
StartDrv.exe: Started device:dxxxB7
StartDrv.exe: Started device:dxxxB8
StartDrv.exe: Started device:dxxxB9

5. sctsdtdx : 2.0 (Build 2)
sctsdtdx :
dxxxB1 :- Assigned 4 time slots for VOICE device dxxxB1
sctsdtdx :
dxxxB2 :- Assigned 4 time slots for VOICE device dxxxB2
sctsdtdx :
dxxxB3 :- Assigned 4 time slots for VOICE device dxxxB3
sctsdtdx :
dxxxB4 :- Assigned 4 time slots for VOICE device dxxxB4
sctsdtdx :
dxxxB5 :- Assigned 4 time slots for VOICE device dxxxB5
sctsdtdx :
dtiB1 :- Assigned 30 time slots for DIGITAL device dtiB1
sctsdtdx :
dxxxB6 :- Assigned 4 time slots for VOICE device dxxxB6
sctsdtdx :
dxxxB7 :- Assigned 4 time slots for VOICE device dxxxB7
sctsdtdx :
dxxxB8 :- Assigned 2 time slots for VOICE device dxxxB8
sctsdtdx :
dxxxB9 :- Assigned 4 time slots for VOICE device dxxxB9
sctsdtdx :
dxxxB10 :- Assigned 4 time slots for VOICE device dxxxB10
sctsdtdx :
dxxxB11 :- Assigned 4 time slots for VOICE device dxxxB11
sctsdtdx :
dxxxB12 :- Assigned 4 time slots for VOICE device dxxxB12
sctsdtdx :
dxxxB13 :- Assigned 4 time slots for VOICE device dxxxB13
sctsdtdx :
dtiB2 :- Assigned 30 time slots for DIGITAL device dtiB2
sctsdtdx :
dxxxB14 :- Assigned 4 time slots for VOICE device dxxxB14
sctsdtdx :
dxxxB15 :- Assigned 4 time slots for VOICE device dxxxB15
sctsdtdx :
dxxxB16 :- Assigned 2 time slots for VOICE device dxxxB16
sctsdtdx : CTBus time slot assignment completed successfully

6. BRISTART Application  Version 66.0 Build(0)
Data Driver not Installed on any BRI/2 Board.

7. BriStart.exe -LBriStart.log returned fatal error.
Dialogic System Service stopping

8. BRISTOP Application  Version 66.0 Build(0)
Data Driver not Installed on any BRI/2 Board.

9. StopDrv.exe: Stopping device:dtiB1 successful
StopDrv.exe: Stopping device:dtiB2 successful
StopDrv.exe: Stopping device:dxxxB1 successful
StopDrv.exe: Stopping device:dxxxB10 successful
StopDrv.exe: Stopping device:dxxxB11 successful
StopDrv.exe: Stopping device:dxxxB12 successful
StopDrv.exe: Stopping device:dxxxB13 successful
StopDrv.exe: Stopping device:dxxxB14 successful
StopDrv.exe: Stopping device:dxxxB15 successful
StopDrv.exe: Stopping device:dxxxB16 successful
StopDrv.exe: Stopping device:dxxxB2 successful
StopDrv.exe: Stopping device:dxxxB3 successful
StopDrv.exe: Stopping device:dxxxB4 successful
StopDrv.exe: Stopping device:dxxxB5 successful
StopDrv.exe: Stopping device:dxxxB6 successful
StopDrv.exe: Stopping device:dxxxB7 successful
StopDrv.exe: Stopping device:dxxxB8 successful
StopDrv.exe: Stopping device:dxxxB9 successful

10. CTBBAPI.exe 01.50 bld 3 (release).
0x20000000 : CTBB_ERROR_SUCCESS: Function completed properly.
Exit value : 0x0.

11. Dialogic System Service stopped

12. The Proces "Dialogic" ended with error 16383.

##############

I need everything for developments on this card.


Thanks for helping a newbie.

Chris   "sorry for my bad english"

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 11 May 2004 00:00:37 -0500
From: Gordon S. Hlavenka <nospam@crashelectronics.com>
Reply-To: nospam@crashelectronics.com
Organization: Crash Electronics
Subject: Re: Fires and Telecommunications


Pat wrote:

> (4) I dunno what the batteries had in them; they were big giant things
> also, already burning by the time the firemen reached them.  PAT] 

When I worked for a telecom company (American Satellite Company, later
"Contel/ASC") at about that time, our satellite and microwave sites
floated on banks of batteries that held a gallon or two of sulfuric
acid per 1.5 volt cell.  AC came in, was rectified and regulated to
-48vdc, and dumped onto the power bus.  Much of the equipment ran
directly off the -48vdc bus, for other stuff inverters (redundant, of
course) produced clean 117vac.  If the input power failed, the
batteries could hold the site up for at least half an hour, long
enough to start the generator (theoretically that was automatic).  The
generator had a 30-day minimum fuel supply and was rated for
continuous duty.  Since we always ran off the batteries, a power
failure would not cause any glitches.

Pretty sure our CO had the same kind of power system, but I didn't do
maintenance there, they had their own guys.

I'm guessing Amsat "borrowed" the idea from Ma Bell, so that, or 
something quite similar, is probably what was in the Hinsdale Office.


Gordon S. Hlavenka           http://www.crashelectronics.com
           "If we imagined he could _find_ the car,
        we could pretend it might be fixed." - Calvin

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Is Sulphuric Acid the stuff that smells
very much like rotten eggs when it gets disturbed? When it catches on
fire or gets disturbed is it the thing which goes up in the atmosphere
in a plume like cloud?  Would a release of same into the atmosphere as
the result of an explosion or disturbance be the kind of thing you
would evacuate the neighbors for?  Then that may have been what it
was.  The firemen broke out a couple of windows and doors to let this
stuff vent into the atmosphere, then the 'rotten egg' smell got bad
everywhere.  And it was still raining heavily much of the early
evening. And there was also quite a bit of what appeared to be
fiberglass cabling in large rolls which had melted and also made quite
a mess of 'glop' everywhere, and the firemen said 'that stuff is quite
dangerous also'.  Early May, so the outside temperature combined with
humidity from the heavy rain and the intense heat from the fire made
an awful mess. The fire was most intense in an area on the first floor 
near a cable vault where they say it started, but due to incompetence
of phone company in getting it reported and attended to, the entire
building was in flames and gutted by the time it got under control. The
firemen would not allow anyone to go near the building once the fire
had been 'struck' until that rotten egg smell went away.   PAT]

------------------------------

TELECOM Digest is an electronic journal devoted mostly but not
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All opinions expressed herein are deemed to be those of the
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End of TELECOM Digest V23 #236
******************************
    
From editor@telecom-digest.org Wed May 12 23:46:38 2004
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	by massis.lcs.mit.edu (8.11.6p3/8.11.3) id i4D3kcc07488;
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Date: Wed, 12 May 2004 23:46:38 -0400 (EDT)
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Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #237

TELECOM Digest     Wed, 12 May 2004 23:47:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 237

Inside This Issue:                             Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    FTC Chairman Timothy Muris Resigns (Monty Solomon)
    US to Propose Using Airwaves Between TV Stations (Monty Solomon)
    Top Advertisers May Warn U.S. Networks on Pricing (Monty Solomon)
    Cisco Systems Reports Third Quarter Earnings (Monty Solomon)
    GoVideo Networked DVD Player Streaming Rhapsody Online Music (M Solomon)
    U.S. to Build Fastest Civilian Computer (Monty Solomon)
    TV Cabo Lowers Cost of Real-time Contribution Content Delivery (M Solomon)
    Verizon CEO Calls for Sweeping Revision of U.S. Telecom Policy (M Solomon)
    Re: Fires and Telecommunications (Tony P.)
    Re: Fires and Telecommunications (Al Gillis)
    Re: Fires and Telecommunications (Paul Vader)
    Re: Fires and Telecommunications (Gordon S. Hlavenka)
    Global Numbering Plans (Matt)
    Murder Predicted in Text Message (Joe Wineburgh)
    Re: Phone Line Busy Out Toggle Switch? (Scott Dorsey)
    Re: Verizon to Expand DSL Offerings With New Higher-Speed Service (FL@L&ER)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
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               ===========================

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and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Tue, 11 May 2004 23:14:49 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: FTC Chairman Timothy Muris Resigns


By JENNIFER C. KERR Associated Press Writer

WASHINGTON (AP) -- Federal Trade Commission Chairman Timothy J. Muris
is stepping down and the Bush administration has tapped a former
Justice Department official to replace him.

Muris has held the job for three years. Spokeswoman Nancy Ness Judy
said late Tuesday that he plans to remain in the post until his
replacement is confirmed by the Senate. "The chairman wants to make
sure it's a smooth transition," Judy said.

Deborah Majoras, a former Justice Department deputy assistant attorney
general, was picked to succeed Muris. Majoras was one of the lead
attorneys in the government's lawsuit against Microsoft Corp., and she
argued the appeal of that case before the United States Court of
Appeals for the D.C. Circuit.

Judy said Muris was leaving his chairmanship to return to the faculty 
of George Mason University School of Law, where he was the interim 
dean of the law school from 1996 to 1997.

Muris is credited with overseeing the agency during its implementation
last fall of the government's popular do-not-call list. The registry
allows people to place their home or cell phones numbers on the list
to stop unwanted calls from telemarketers.

      - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=41365521

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 11 May 2004 23:24:43 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: US to Propose Using Airwaves Between TV Stations


By Jeremy Pelofsky

WASHINGTON, May 11 (Reuters) - Wireless companies would be able to use
the airwaves between television channels, provided they don't cause
interference, under a proposal expected to be issued by
U.S. regulators on Thursday.

Officials familiar with the proposal say Federal Communications
Commission staff believe the airwaves between channels could help meet
growing demand and encourage innovations like the Wi-Fi wireless
Internet services that now connect consumers to the Web in places like
airports, coffee shops and even the swimming pool.

Despite objections by some television broadcasters, the FCC and the
wireless industry -- particularly technology companies like Intel
Corp. (NASDAQ:INTC) and Motorola Inc. (NYSE:MOT) -- are eyeing the
airwaves that are mostly used as a buffer to avoid interference
between television signals.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=41361986

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 11 May 2004 23:26:46 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Top Advertisers May Warn U.S. Networks on Pricing


By Michele Gershberg

NEW YORK, May 11 (Reuters) - Top advertisers will fire warning shots
next week in a showdown with U.S. television networks over buying
commercial time, but their discontent over rising prices and falling
ratings won't translate yet into a major shift of budgets, ad
executives and media watchers said.

As a group, in surveys and through their media buyers, top ad spenders
expressed outrage over steep price increases commanded by the top four
networks during last year's upfront marketplace for buying commercial
time.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=41356780

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 11 May 2004 23:28:04 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Cisco Systems Reports Third Quarter Earnings


SAN JOSE, Calif.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--May 11, 2004--Cisco Systems,
Inc. (Nasdaq:CSCO)

    --  Q3 Net Sales: $5.6 billion (21.7% increase year over year;
        4.1% increase quarter over quarter)

    --  Q3 Operating Cash Flows: $2.4 billion

    --  Q3 Earnings Per Share: $0.17 GAAP; $0.19 pro forma

Cisco Systems, Inc., the worldwide leader in networking for the
Internet, today reported its third quarter results for the period
ended May 1, 2004.

Net sales for the third quarter of fiscal 2004 were $5.6 billion,
compared with $4.6 billion for the third quarter of fiscal 2003, an
increase of 21.7 percent, and compared with $5.4 billion for the
second quarter of fiscal 2004, an increase of 4.1 percent.

Net income for the third quarter of fiscal 2004, on a generally
accepted accounting principles (GAAP) basis, was $1.2 billion or $0.17
per share, compared with $987 million or $0.14 per share for the third
quarter of fiscal 2003, and compared with $724 million or $0.10 per
share for the second quarter of fiscal 2004. Pro forma net income for
the third quarter of fiscal 2004 was $1.4 billion or $0.19 per share,
compared with $1.1 billion or $0.15 per share for the third quarter of
fiscal 2003, and compared with $1.3 billion or $0.18 per share for the
second quarter of fiscal 2004. A reconciliation between net income on
a GAAP basis and pro forma net income is provided in a table
immediately following the Pro Forma Consolidated Statements of
Operations.

Net sales for the first nine months of fiscal 2004 were $16.1 billion,
compared with $14.2 billion for the first nine months of fiscal 2003,
an increase of 13.7 percent.

Net income for the first nine months of fiscal 2004, on a GAAP basis,
was $3.0 billion or $0.43 per share, compared with $2.6 billion or
$0.36 per share for the first nine months of fiscal 2003. Pro forma
net income for the first nine months of fiscal 2004 was $3.9 billion
or $0.54 per share, compared with $3.2 billion or $0.44 per share for
the first nine months of fiscal 2003.

During the third quarter of fiscal 2004, Cisco(R) completed the
acquisition of Riverhead Networks, Inc. for a purchase price of
approximately $36 million and completed the acquisition of Twingo
Systems, Inc. for a purchase price of approximately $5 million.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=41356336

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 11 May 2004 23:42:41 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: GoVideo Networked DVD Player Streaming Rhapsody Online Music


     RealNetworks'(R) Rhapsody Online Music Service
     - May 11, 2004 08:02 AM (PR Newswire)

      * GoVideo's StreamLink(TM) Technology Brings More Than 650,000 Songs
        Into the Living Room

      * Free 30-day Rhapsody Trial Offer for All GoVideo Networked DVD Player
        Owners

SCOTTSDALE, Ariz., May 11 /PRNewswire/ -- GoVideo announced it is
introducing the world's first Networked DVD Player streaming the
critically- acclaimed Rhapsody music service from RealNetworks(R),
Inc. (Nasdaq: RNWK) to any TV or stereo in the home.  Now more than
650,000 songs can be enjoyed by GoVideo Networked DVD Player users at
the touch of a button, raising the bar for innovation and simplicity
in home media servers.

Owners of the D2730 Networked DVD Player, and the D2740 model
scheduled for introduction this summer, will now be able to view their
personal Rhapsody library on the TV screen and enjoy their favorite
music and Internet radio stations on any stereo or home theater
system.  Networked DVD Player users can effortlessly browse their
personal Rhapsody library by artist, album, and song title, choosing
from a growing library of more than 50,000 albums, and can also
quickly review the custom radio stations and playlists they have
created using Rhapsody.

GoVideo has optimized its StreamLink(TM) Technology for UPnP-certified
music services like Rhapsody and others.  These new advanced and
easy-to-use capabilities, developed in partnership with Digital 5,
Inc., open new and exciting possibilities for accessing and enjoying
music, movies and pictures throughout the home.  No other Networked
DVD Player on the market today offers this level of convenience.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=41339525

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 11 May 2004 23:48:56 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: U.S. to Build Fastest Civilian Computer


By H. JOSEF HEBERT Associated Press Writer

WASHINGTON (AP) -- Viewing supercomputers as crucial to scientific 
discovery, the Energy Department will announce plans Wednesday to 
build the world's fastest civilian computer at a research laboratory 
in Tennessee.

The supercomputer to be built at the Oak Ridge National Laboratory in
Tennessee will be funded over the initial two years by federal grants
totaling $50 million.

Energy Secretary Spencer Abraham was to make the formal announcement
in a speech Wednesday, in which he will call development of the
computer for general science "critical to our nation's
competitiveness."

The Associated Press obtained a copy of Abraham's announcement Tuesday.

      - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=41365558

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 12 May 2004 08:33:29 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: TV Cabo Lowers Cost of Real-time Contribution Content Delivery


     Using Cisco IP Transport
     - May 12, 2004 04:00 AM (BusinessWire)

COLOGNE, Germany & LISBON, Portugal--(BUSINESS WIRE)--May 12,
2004--


Cisco-based IP Video Contribution Network Will Provide Flexibility
  and Cost Savings for Delivery of Broadcast Quality Video Content to
                          Transmission Centre

Cisco Systems(R) (Nasdaq:CSCO) today announced that TV Cabo,
Portugal's largest cable operator, is successfully utilising a quality
of service (QoS) enabled broadband IP network backbone based on Cisco
solutions to contribute high-quality digital video content. This
single converged IP infrastructure will help it to make significant
cost-savings over traditional methods of video contribution, which
traditionally involve hiring either satellite space or a dedicated
leased line.

TV Cabo first looked at contributing video over its broadband network
in 2002 in an effort to cost-effectively integrate one of its regional
channels, which is produced some 300 km away from the broadcast center
in Lisbon, into the rest of its channel line up.  Using Cisco
technology, the company has been able to take advantage of its
existing nationwide multi-service broadband IP network for real-time
contribution of content for more than a year now. This has been
achieved at no more than the cost of Cisco routing technology
connected to the rest of TV Cabo's multi-service IP backbone and
TT6120 MediaLink units, providing ASI / Fast Ethernet adaptation, from
TANDBERG Television.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=41367508

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 12 May 2004 12:38:08 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Verizon CEO Calls for Sweeping Revision of U.S. Telecom Policy


Ivan Seidenberg Says Policy Must Be Based on Three Major Principles to
Encourage Investment, Innovation and Empower Consumers

WASHINGTON, May 12 /PRNewswire/ -- Telling the Senate Commerce
Committee, "that U.S. telecommunications policy is broken and must be
fixed," Verizon Chairman and CEO Ivan Seidenberg today called on
Congress to enact a major reform to create a new policy for the
broadband era.  Seidenberg said that it must be national in scope,
leave pricing to the marketplace rather than regulators, and ensure
common rules for all competitors.

The new policy must be: "One that encourages investment in both
wireline and wireless infrastructure; that puts power in the hands of
consumers, not government; and that permits and even encourages
innovation, rather than trying to force new services into old
regulatory models," Seidenberg said.

He said the policy should be based on three principles that govern other
technology companies, including cable and wireless companies:

     -- Provide stability and uniformity across the industry and across the
        nation

     -- Be free of economic regulation and permit markets to determine prices

     -- Common rules for enforcement, technical standards and public safety
        where they are needed

Seidenberg pointed out that only a few major telecom companies, led by
Verizon, have both the will and financial resources to invest billions
of dollars to build the infrastructure needed to bring high-speed
broadband networks to the nation.  Such investment would restore
"America's leadership in an industry that drives productivity,
stimulates innovation and creates jobs," he said.

However, Seidenberg told the commerce committee, the current
regulatory system imposes costs, injects ambiguity and introduces
bureaucratic red tape into every investment decision involving the
wireline network.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=41379272

------------------------------

From: Tony P. <kd1s@nospamplease.verizon.reallynospam.net>
Subject: Re: Fires and Telecommunications
Organization: ATCC
Date: Tue, 11 May 2004 20:52:42 GMT


In article <telecom23.236.16@telecom-digest.org>, 
nospam@crashelectronics.com says:

> Pat wrote:

>> (4) I dunno what the batteries had in them; they were big giant things
>> also, already burning by the time the firemen reached them.  PAT] 

> When I worked for a telecom company (American Satellite Company, later
> "Contel/ASC") at about that time, our satellite and microwave sites
> floated on banks of batteries that held a gallon or two of sulfuric
> acid per 1.5 volt cell.  AC came in, was rectified and regulated to
> -48vdc, and dumped onto the power bus.  Much of the equipment ran
> directly off the -48vdc bus, for other stuff inverters (redundant, of
> course) produced clean 117vac.  If the input power failed, the
> batteries could hold the site up for at least half an hour, long
> enough to start the generator (theoretically that was automatic).  The
> generator had a 30-day minimum fuel supply and was rated for
> continuous duty.  Since we always ran off the batteries, a power
> failure would not cause any glitches.

> Pretty sure our CO had the same kind of power system, but I didn't
> do maintenance there, they had their own guys. I'm guessing Amsat
> "borrowed" the idea from Ma Bell, so that, or something quite
> similar, is probably what was in the Hinsdale Office.

Everybody follows Ma Bell's example when it comes to that. I remember
touring the Brooks Fiber (Now MCI - haha!)CO in Providence. It's a
building that's in a flood plain and the switch is on the ground
floor.

That being said, at the back of the switch room are huge banks of
lead- acid batteries. I would imagine that when sulfuric acid burns it
does in fact smell like rotten eggs, same as with sulfur.
 
> Gordon S. Hlavenka           http://www.crashelectronics.com
>            "If we imagined he could _find_ the car,
>         we could pretend it might be fixed." - Calvin

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Is Sulphuric Acid the stuff that smells
> very much like rotten eggs when it gets disturbed? When it catches on
> fire or gets disturbed is it the thing which goes up in the atmosphere
> in a plume like cloud?  Would a release of same into the atmosphere as
> the result of an explosion or disturbance be the kind of thing you
> would evacuate the neighbors for?  Then that may have been what it
> was.  The firemen broke out a couple of windows and doors to let this
> stuff vent into the atmosphere, then the 'rotten egg' smell got bad
> everywhere.  And it was still raining heavily much of the early
> evening. And there was also quite a bit of what appeared to be
> fiberglass cabling in large rolls which had melted and also made quite
> a mess of 'glop' everywhere, and the firemen said 'that stuff is quite
> dangerous also'.  Early May, so the outside temperature combined with
> humidity from the heavy rain and the intense heat from the fire made
> an awful mess. The fire was most intense in an area on the first floor 
> near a cable vault where they say it started, but due to incompetence
> of phone company in getting it reported and attended to, the entire
> building was in flames and gutted by the time it got under control. The
> firemen would not allow anyone to go near the building once the fire
> had been 'struck' until that rotten egg smell went away.   PAT]

That had to be a serious mess. Is it still in the same building? If so
I would hope they've installed active lightning protection. They've
already lost at least one switch (Which was likely a 5ESS given that
it handled toll and local traffic.)

CO's seem to be built in places that aren't so great. I suppose early
Bell companies bought the cheapest land they could find, even if they
did have to back-fill it.

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Still at 120 North Lincoln in Hinsdale. 
PAT] 

------------------------------

From: Al Gillis <alg@aracnet.com>
Subject: Re: Fires and Telecommunications
Date: Tue, 11 May 2004 20:03:26 -0700
Organization: http://extra.newsguy.com


Lisa Hancock <hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com> wrote in message
news:telecom23.235.7@telecom-digest.org:

> TELECOM Digest Editor <ptownson@telecom-digest.org> wrote about the
> May, 1988 fire at Illinois Bell in Hinsdale, Illinois.

(Some Snipping)...

> 2) Were the primary and secondary causes of the fire established in
>    detail?  That is, were they sure it was lightning, and if so, what
>    did the lightning touch off?  I would think buildings such as that
>    would be very well protected from lightning by 1988.

(A few more lines of Snipping)...

> (3) Lightning caused a spark in the cables somewhere; much like the
> Manchester Guardian fire a month ago in the UK. In the Hinsdale case
> however, that particular Mother's Day had been a hell of a bad
> mother, with heavy rains, extremely high wind, generally vicious
> weather conditions much lightning, many dark overcast (almost
> pitch black) skies the entire day. The very sort of a day, indeed,
> that alarm signals at some distant point would be 'falsing' about
> all the time.

I thought that the cause of the fire was some work contractors had done a
day of two before, wrecking out some old power conductors which, as they
were being removed (without being disconnected), arced through some other
cables to the grounded ironwork and started a smoldering fire.  Then, as
these things tend to do when left alone, they smoldered until they caught
some flamible material on fire (after the normal staff had left for the
weekend) and the rest is as Pat described.  That is, widespread and lengthy
outages, technicians working for days on end, customers loosing business
without compensation and such.

This was a nice recap of the Hinsdale fire, Pat, and I appreciate your
delving into your vast archives to remind us of where we came from.
Thanks!!

Al

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: I have heard that version also, and
Illinois Bell did file suit against some contractors or another
several months later. I do not know what the final outcome was.   PAT]

------------------------------

From: pv+usenet@pobox.com (Paul Vader)
Subject: Re: Fires and Telecommunications
Date: Wed, 12 May 2004 16:27:49 -0000
Organization: Inline Software Creations


TELECOM Digest Editor noted in response to nospam@crashelectronics.com:

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Is Sulphuric Acid the stuff that smells
> very much like rotten eggs when it gets disturbed? When it catches on

Yes, sulphur is pretty stinky, and if the sulphuric acid electrolyte
gets loose, it's going to stink up the place something terrible. But
that's actually the least of your problems. If you're close enough to
smell it, your lungs are quite possibly being severely damaged.

> fire or gets disturbed is it the thing which goes up in the atmosphere
> in a plume like cloud?  Would a release of same into the atmosphere as
> the result of an explosion or disturbance be the kind of thing you
> would evacuate the neighbors for?  Then that may have been what it

I don't know that it would explode, but it's incredibly toxic, and if
enough were released it would certainly justify an evacuation of the
immediate area.

> building was in flames and gutted by the time it got under control. The
> firemen would not allow anyone to go near the building once the fire
> had been 'struck' until that rotten egg smell went away.   PAT]

No real surprises there, for all sorts of reasons. Besides all the ruptured
lead-acid batteries, there's a wealth of nasty chemicals like PCBs in old
phone equipment. The situation has improved greatly in the last decades, but
Hinsdale was no doubt a hazmat nightmare. *

* PV   something like badgers--something like lizards--and something
       like corkscrews.

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: That may explain why the newspapers
said what they did in the Tuesday (of that first week) papers. I do
not think the severity of the situation had sunk into their heads on
Monday. By Tuesday the papers knew full well this was going to be a 
very long, drawn out affair, almost as you put it, of hazmat-nightmare
proportions; futhermore, the phones were going to be dead for a month,
but that little but significant detail *still was not known*. I mean,
after all, what do newspapers or the general public know about phone
systems and central offices? Bell was still stalling everyone with the
'give us a day or two to get things back in order' routine, so the
newspapers bought that line. But in an interview with the papers and
the fire chief on duty that night, he said "I smelled those rotten
eggs, saw one of my men coming out with that stuff all over his clothes,
holding a handkerchief over his nose, and I immediatly told the crew
inside to get out of there now for their own safety, ordered all the
men to get totally hosed down, and started an evacuation of the entire
block around the building. When the new crew went inside to take over 
the fire, they had masks on their faces and protective clothing. PAT]

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 12 May 2004 17:03:50 -0500
From: Gordon S. Hlavenka <nospam@crashelectronics.com>
Reply-To: nospam@crashelectronics.com
Organization: Crash Electronics
Subject: Re: Fires and Telecommunications


> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Is Sulphuric Acid the stuff that smells
> very much like rotten eggs when it gets disturbed? When it catches on
> fire or gets disturbed is it the thing which goes up in the atmosphere
> in a plume like cloud?  Would a release of same into the atmosphere as
> the result of an explosion or disturbance be the kind of thing you
> would evacuate the neighbors for?

That would be the stuff, yes.


Gordon S. Hlavenka           http://www.crashelectronics.com
           "If we imagined he could _find_ the car,
        we could pretend it might be fixed." - Calvin

------------------------------

From: matt_ac_jones@hotmail.com (Matt)
Subject: Global Numbering Plans
Date: 12 May 2004 01:09:47 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


I've seen various organisations on  the web offering 'global numbering
plans'. Some offerings are absurdly cheap. Has anyone any idea of
whether these are worthwhile ? Is the data any good ? Any thoughts ?

------------------------------

From: Joe Wineburgh  <Joe_Wineburgh@cable.comcast.com>
Subject: Murder Predicted in Text Message
Date: Tue, 11 May 2004 14:50:16 -0400


http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/main.jhtml?xml=%2Fnews%2F2004%2F05%2F07%2Fnt
xt07.xml&secureRefresh=true&_requestid=47624

By Graham Tibbetts

A mother wrote a text message predicting her own murder on the day she
was stabbed to death by her former husband, a court heard yesterday.

In the message, which she did not send to anyone but stored on her
mobile phone, Julie Sheppard said Howard Woodin had threatened to
knife her and would claim he had acted in self-defence.

Both predictions proved accurate but a jury at Winchester Crown Court
dismissed Woodin's plea and he was jailed for life for murder.

The message was found by police after they were called to the couple's
home in Southsea, Hants, following the frenzied attack.

It read: "20 march 03, twice 2 day howard threatened to knife or stab
me put hand round my throat tried to push me b-wards into
kitchen. Said he would say self def."

Twenty minutes before her death Miss Sheppard, 41, also made an
emotional phone call to police saying she feared her violent
ex-husband would attack her.

The call was cut short when Woodin, 45, a plumber, arrived at their
home.

After arguing about money and the sale of the house, Woodin stabbed
Miss Sheppard 26 times, stopping halfway through to change knives when
one broke through the ferocity of the blows.

He then called his solicitor and daughter before requesting an
ambulance.

Woodin had claimed during the trial that his ex-wife attacked him
first before turning the 5in vegetable knife and 10in bread knife on
herself. But Dr Hugh White, a pathologist, said it was ludicrous to
suggest that Miss Sheppard's wounds - some of which were five inches
deep - could have been self-inflicted.

Jailing him for life, Judge Michael Brodrick told Woodin: "This was a
savage attack. You are a devious, domineering, manipulative,
self-centred man."

------------------------------

From: kludge@panix.com (Scott Dorsey)
Subject: Re: Phone Line Busy Out Toggle Switch?
Date: 11 May 2004 16:11:23 -0400
Organization: Former users of Netcom shell (1989-2000)


Tom Beckman <tom@heartmath.com> wrote:

> I'm planning on having several phone lines in a hunt group. I'd like
> to be able to busy out lines when not in use so that calls will roll
> over to other lines. I looked around for a little box with a toggle
> switch that would be placed between the phone and the wall jack that
 >would switch between on hook and off hook states. Does anyone know if
>such a device exists? Thanks.

A switch in series with a 600 ohm resistor will do nicely.  There's
probably a commercial box that has it all together but it's no problem
to build your own.

--scott

"C'est un Nagra.  C'est suisse, et tres, tres precis."

------------------------------

From: Temporary FL@L&ER <w9vhe@nospam.sysmatrix.net>
Subject: Re: Verizon to Expand DSL Offerings With New, Higher-Speed Service
Date: Wed, 12 May 2004 00:14:54 -0500
Reply-To: w9vhe@arrl.net


You are correct.  Where I live is fGTE territory as well. Most of our
state may not really be called urban, even with the rust belt
influence.  Either way, with VZ, if you are in a rural-type area,
forget DSL for the most part.

Unless I am mistaken, on Mon, 10 May 2004 18:53:21 -0500, Steven J
Sobol <sjsobol@JustThe.net> wrote:

> Temporary FL@L&ER <w9vhe@nospam.sysmatrix.net> wrote:

>> What most folks fail to realize is that most of Verizon's customers
>> are in an urban environment,

> Correction.

> The former Bell Atlantic areas were largely urban, and there are some
> former GTE markets like various Texas cities and the chunks of Los
> Angeles that GTE used to have that were also large(ish) cities, but
> there are plenty of GTE areas that were not urban. I don't know that
> I'd say "most" of Verizon's customers live in the city. Many, for
> sure. Perhaps not most.

> (And then there are areas like mine, which are a weird combination of
> rural and more populated areas. Verizon [former GTE] is my ILEC.)

> JustThe.net Internet & New Media Services, Apple Valley, CA   PGP: 0xE3AE35ED
> Steven J. Sobol, Geek In Charge / 888.480.4NET (4638) / sjsobol@JustThe.net
> Domain Names, $9.95/yr, 24x7 service: http://DomainNames.JustThe.net/

> "someone once called me a sofa, but i didn't feel compelled to rush
> out and buy slip covers." -adam brower * Hiroshima '45, Chernobyl
> '86, Windows 98/2000/2003

Use the usual techniques if you wish to reply via email.

Molon Labe!

------------------------------

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From editor@telecom-digest.org Thu May 13 01:04:12 2004
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Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #238

TELECOM Digest     Thu, 13 May 2004 01:04:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 238

Inside This Issue:                             Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    TI Spells Future 'VoIP' - Chipmaker Counting on Boost (VOIP News)
    IP-Based Softswitches are the Key to Successful Carrier VoIP (VOIP News)
    Residential VOIP Will Boom, Says Study (VOIP News)
    Ottawa Gets Another Internet-Based Telecom Service (VOIP News)
    Telephony's VoIP: Service Provider Strategies Conference (VOIP News)
    VoIP Is `Killer' Application to Drive Wireless Development (VOIP News)
    VoIP Competition will Negatively Impact Revenue of U.S. LECs (VOIP News)
    Cell Phone Service Taps Into Net For VoIP (VOIP News)
    Cox Communications Issues a White Paper: Voice Over Internet (VOIP News)
    Re: Canada to Criminalize Watching Foreign TV and Radio (Geoffrey Welsh)
    Video Messaging on 3G Mobile Phones (sqm89805)
    Phantom Cell Phone Call. What's Going On ...? (zerge)
    Wireless FireWire (Monty Solomon)
    Window Smashed; Data Lost (Monty Solomon)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
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From: VOIP News <Voip News>
Date: Wed, 12 May 2004 04:39:09 -0400
Subject: TI Spells Future 'VoIP' - Chipmaker Counting on Boost                 
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.dallasnews.com/sharedcontent/dws/bus/stories/051204dnbusti.3d110.html

Chipmaker Counting on Boost From Internet telephony

By CRAYTON HARRISON / The Dallas Morning News
 
RICHARDSON This is the year for Internet telephony, Texas Instruments
Inc. believes.

The technology is one of TI's biggest areas of potential growth,
executives proclaimed Tuesday at a meeting with analysts.

Voice over Internet protocol, known as VoIP, chops sound into tiny
packets of data that get reassembled on the other end of the phone
line.

TI makes chips for phones that use VoIP, for broadband modems that can
route VoIP data throughout the home and for the equipment used to
handle multiple VoIP lines.

The company also sells VoIP software based on technology it acquired
in 1999, when it bought a small Maryland company, Telogy Networks, in
a $455 million stock deal.

That acquisition, plus TI's investments in smaller, faster chips, is
beginning to pay off.

Full story at:

     http://www.dallasnews.com/sharedcontent/dws/bus/stories/051204dnbusti.3d110.html

How to Distribute VoIP Throughout a Home:
http://michigantelephone.mi.org/distribute.html

If you live in Michigan, subscribe to the MI-Telecom group:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/MI-Telecom/

------------------------------

From: VOIP News <Voip News>
Date: Wed, 12 May 2004 04:32:41 -0400
Subject: IP-Based Softswitches are the Key to Successful Carrier VoIP
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.convergedigest.com/blueprint/ttp04/z2utstar1.asp?ID=135&ctgy=2

by Bill Huang, CTO 
UTStarcom 

Over the last ten years, a big change has been taking place in the
Central Office (CO). Originally designed to initiate, terminate,
route, and manage Time Division Multiplexed (TDM) voice calls, COs
today handle an ever-growing amount of data traffic. At the same time,
many TDM voice users are migrating to wireless voice, either for cost
or convenience. While data traffic grows at double- and triple-digit
rates on most carrier networks, the growth of TDM voice traffic is
stagnating.

This change in network traffic has resulted in a fundamental shift
within the telecom industry to migrate from Class 5 telephony switches
to next-generation IP-based softswitching. Service providers and
carriers around the world have already announced plans to adopt
softswitching as the foundation for their CO infrastructure moving
forward.

Verizon recently made public a five-year plan to migrate its legacy
switching architecture to IP-based softswitch technology, with plans
to spend more than $3 billion to expand its broadband service capacity
to be able to support VoIP services for both businesses and
consumers. Analyst firm Infonetics Research reports that softswitch
revenues will grow approximately 50% in 2004.

Full story at:

http://www.convergedigest.com/blueprint/ttp04/z2utstar1.asp?ID=135&ctgy=2

------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Wed, 12 May 2004 13:32:07 -0400
Subject: Residential VOIP Will Boom, Says Study
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.lightreading.com/document.asp?site=lightreading&doc_id=52620

In a new report, research firm Frost & Sullivan says explosive growth
in the North American residential voice-over-IP (VOIP) market during
the next three years will be accompanied by a 77-fold increase in
sales of 'endpoints' -- that is, analog telephone adapters
(ATAs), VOIP residential gateways, IP phones, and session initiation
protocol (SIP) phones.

That's good news for companies like Cisco Systems Inc. (Nasdaq: CSCO -
message board) and Motorola Inc. (NYSE: MOT - message board), which
make ATAs, the little boxes that connect an analog telephone to a
broadband modem. D-Link Systems Inc. and Telco Systems (BATM) will
also benefit as suppliers of VOIP residential gateways, which are like
ATAs with built-in routers. But ATA and gateway makers will eventually
face stiff competition from vendors like Clarisys and Grandstream
Networks Inc., which make IP and SIP phones -- handsets that don't
require an adapter box to link to a broadband connection.

Frost & Sullivan predicts that sales of residential VOIP endpoints in
the U.S. and Canada will grow from $9 million last year to $700
million in 2007. Right now, ATAs account for most of those sales,
since few consumers are ready to throw out perfectly good analog
phones, and popular residential VOIP service providers like Vonage
Holdings Corp. supply ATAs to all of their customers (see Vonage
Claims VOIP First ). "The ATA will probably remain the dominant
device for at least another year or so," says Jon Arnold, a Frost &
Sullivan analyst and author of North America Residential VOIP Market:
Everybody's Talking at Me.

Full story at:
http://www.lightreading.com/document.asp?site=lightreading&doc_id=52620

------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Wed, 12 May 2004 13:39:54 -0400
Subject: Ottawa Gets Another Internet-Based Telecom Service
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.ottawabusinessjournal.com/281479465540273.php

By Leo Valiquette, Ottawa Business Journal Staff

New Jersey firm Vonage has arrived in Ottawa with a new Internet-based
telecom service to rival a similar offering from Primus
Telecommunications Canada and put more pressure on traditional phone
companies.

Vonage's new service, available at www.vonage.ca provides bundled
telecom services through the 613 area code.

The services are offered over a Voice over Internet Protocol network,
which offers voice and data services over a high-speed Internet
connection.

The push is on to sign up consumers for VoIP at the expense of the
traditional fixed line phone services that remain the mainstay of
incumbent phone companies such as Bell Canada and Telus.

Full story at:
http://www.ottawabusinessjournal.com/281479465540273.php

------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Wed, 12 May 2004 14:17:28 -0400
Subject: Telephony's VoIP: Service Provider Strategies Conference
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://home.businesswire.com/portal/site/google/index.jsp?ndmViewId=news_view&newsId=20040512005670&newsLang=en

Telephony's VoIP: Service Provider Strategies Conference Debuts in
Chicago with Strong Line-up of Key Industry Leaders

CHICAGO--(BUSINESS WIRE)--May 12, 2004--Voice over IP (VoIP) is poised
to dramatically change the telecommunications landscape, offering
potential benefits to both end users and service providers
alike. Telephony Magazine and Shorecliff Communications today
announced the conference agenda and speaker line-up for their VoIP:
Service Provider Strategies Conference, Monday, June 21 at the Embassy
Suites Hotel Chicago-Downtown.

The event will feature keynote addresses by Oliver Valente, Vice
President Technology Development for Sprint Corp.; Jack Waters, CTO &
President of Voice Technologies, Level 3 Communications; Jeff Pulver,
President & CEO, Free World Dialup & pulver.com; and Dale Fox, Vice
President of Digital Phone, Time Warner Cable.

These addresses along with technology- and marketing-focused
educational tracks will detail the realities of VoIP deployments for
carrier networks and cover areas such as softswitch deployments,
emerging applications, network transitioning, Voice over WLAN and
regulatory developments. The show will also provide attendees with
networking opportunities and the chance to exchange ideas with event
sponsors and exhibitors including Tekelec, NetRake, VeriSign, and
VocalData.

Full press release at:

http://home.businesswire.com/portal/site/google/index.jsp?ndmViewId=news_view&newsId=20040512005670&newsLang=en

------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Wed, 12 May 2004 14:15:47 -0400
Subject: VoIP Is the `Killer' Application to Drive Wireless Development
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


[Comment: The second paragraph of body text (the one that begins,
"WiMAX is seen by many as an indicator and also a driver in the market
for VoIP applications"), in my opinion deserves special notice, as
perhaps the most confusing paragraph I've read yet in a press release.
If Lewis Carroll had written press releases, he might have come up
with something like this ... on an incredibly bad day, perhaps!]

http://www.prnewswire.com/cgi-bin/stories.pl?ACCT=104&STORY=/www/story/05-12-2004/0002172752&STORY&EDATE=

Market Research Report Offers Comprehensive Forecasts and Strategic
Analysis of All Growing Wireless Component Technologies, Relates Them
to Protocols and International Standards, and Reviews Their
Relationships with Economic and Political Driving Forces

    MOUNTAIN VIEW, Calif., May 12 /PRNewswire/ -- West Technology
Research Solutions, LLC ("WTRS"), a market research firm focusing
solely on emerging wireless technologies, today announced the
availability of their just released, expanded Comprehensive Wireless
Component Market Report, that provides a comprehensive review of
wireless components spanning WAN technologies and protocols to PANs
and Sensors. It compares and explains the relationships between
technologies and protocols including UWB, Bluetooth, 802.15.4, ZigBee,
3G, 4G, WiMAX, 802.11a through g, and 802.20.

    "WiMAX is seen by many as an indicator and also a driver in the
market for VoIP applications. We are now at the intersection of
wireless rapid data transfer and communication, realizing the final
link, the Golden Spike, the saxum medium, the Key Stone: voice as
data, Voice over Internet Protocol, VoIP. In the near future,
invariably and inevitably, VoIP will replace switched telephony,
i.e. it will eliminate and replace a complete stratum of our
infrastructure that has served us so well for over one hundred years:
the telephone. To be frank about this, we simply will no longer have
need of it," said Kirsten West, one of the principals of WTRS. "Now
that the significance of VoIP and its threat to telecommunications is
becoming clear, the genie is out of the bottle, and the proverbial
horse has left the barn. The FCC wants to keep the decision in the
market place, that sphere of the survival of the fittest. Such an
outcome would give the advantage to cable operators, the likes of
AT&T, but also the `little guy', the average person looking to reduce
and finally eliminate the barriers of regulations and fees. The losers
would be the telecommunication market and industry and that incredibly
layered maze of service providers and hangers-on: federal, state,
local taxes, fees, and their bureaucratic infrastructure, attached
like remoras to the mouth and underside of a shark."  West estimates
that, given a 4% global GDP growth rate, annual shipments for WiMAX
chipsets will exceed $2.2 billion in 2008.  The Comprehensive Wireless
Component Market Report and Analysis provides sales volume, unit
shipments, and average selling price by area network (WAN, MAN, LAN,
PAN, and Sensors) as well as by the protocols and technologies within
each area network from 2004 through 2009. In addition, it provides
technology driver & shift analysis, analysis of technologies and
standard protocols, summary and analysis of parent activity for each
area network, economic indicator and geographic analysis, and general
industry analysis.  This 115-page report has 81 tables and 62 graphs.

    About West Technology Research Solutions, LLC

    West Technology Research Solutions, LLC (d.b.a. WTRS), is a market
research and consulting company focused solely on new and emerging
wireless technologies. WTRS's unique approach generates market
forecasts using macro- economic methodologies that provide
historically more accurate forecasts.  Areas of expertise include
wireless technologies, macroeconomic forecasting, and semiconductor
technology. Services include comprehensive market research reports,
concise market briefings, targeted industry assessments, monthly
wireless technology newsletters, custom research and consulting, and
custom channel marketing & sales program development.

    For more information, contact West Technology Research Solutions at
info@westtechresearch.com or 650-940-1196.

     Contact:  Karin Hall
     Company:  West Technology Research Solutions
     Title:    Principal
     Phone:    650-940-1196
     Email:    khall@westtechresearch.com

    This release was issued through eReleases(TM).  For more information,
visit http://www.ereleases.com.

------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Wed, 12 May 2004 14:24:05 -0400
Subject: VoIP Competition Will Negatively Impact Revenue of U.S. LECs
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/105/7410

The deployment of Voice-over-Internet Protocol (VoIP) technologies by
U.S. telecom competitors will materially erode local exchange revenues
over the next decade, according to a new study by Fitch Ratings. Fitch
estimates that VoIP will represent approximately 10 million lines by
2008, resulting in a projected annual revenue loss of more than $7
billion for the local exchange carrier industry.

Using 2003 as a base year and analyzing key data and trends for the
industry, Fitch believes VoIP erosion could lead to a local
exchange-based EBITDA reduction of 7 percent by 2008. VoIP offers a
more flexible and cheaper alternative for voice calls than the switch
technologies utilized by the local carriers.

Full story at:
http://www.telecomdirectnews.com/do.php/105/7410

------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Wed, 12 May 2004 17:55:38 -0400
Subject: Cell Phone Service Taps Into Net For VoIP
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.internetwk.com/allStories/showArticle.jhtml?articleID=20300657

By W. David Gardner, TechWeb News 

Cell-phone users can make calls over the Internet using a technology
developed by i2 Telecom International. The company said the service
works with all popular cell-phone services.

"You just make a call from your cell phone to your i2 Telecom box at
home," said the firm's Rick Scherle in an interview Wednesday. "And we
hook you onto the Internet." Scherle, who is i2 Telecom's senior vice
president of marketing, said the service will be available when
shipments of the company's new InternetTalker MG-3 begin next month.

The patent-pending technology behind the feature is embedded in the
InternetTalker, which connects to existing broadband phone lines and
Web connections at users' homes or offices. When a user dials into his
home number, the InternetTalker recognizes the cell phone caller ID
and immediately links the caller to the VoIP network. The
InternetTalker can recognize up to three cell-ID numbers.

Full story at:

http://www.internetwk.com/allStories/showArticle.jhtml?articleID=20300657

------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Wed, 12 May 2004 17:57:45 -0400
Subject: Cox Communications Issues a White Paper: Voice over Internet
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://home.businesswire.com/portal/site/google/index.jsp?ndmViewId=news_view&newsId=20040512005881&newsLang=en

--(BUSINESS WIRE)--
   ISSUE:          With multiple trials and one commercial VoIP 
                    technology launch complete, Cox believes that VoIP
                    is ready for prime time. How will this impact its 
                    telephone strategy for 2004 and beyond?

   NEWS:           Today, Wednesday, May 12, Atlanta-based Cox
                    Communications, Inc. announced it has published to
                    its web site (www.cox.com/pressroom) a white paper
                    outlining its telephony strategy and deployment of
                    VoIP technology.

   PERSPECTIVE:    VoIP technology has arrived. Driven in large part 
                    by Cox's commitment to customers and quality of 
                    service, Cox's VoIP architecture clearly 
                    differentiates the company from many other VoIP
                    technology offerings that are currently available 
                    in the marketplace.

   --  With more than 1 million residential telephone customers and
        100,000 commercial customer locations, Cox will continue to
        extensively leverage its back-office systems, experienced
        people and processes for further VoIP market launches -
        without stranding the capital it has invested in its
        circuit-switched operations.

   --  Cox will expand its phone service footprint via VoIP to
        commercial customers, thereby furthering its leadership
        position in voice amongst its peers in the commercial telecom
        marketplace.

   --  The regionally distributed architecture allows Cox to
        introduce phone services to customers in markets where the
        economics do not support the cost of a circuit-switched
        architecture.

   --  In the white paper, Cox outlines its strategy for deploying
        VoIP; highlights its VoIP architecture; examines cost
        comparisons of VoIP vs. circuit-switched technology; and
        highlights its success as a telecom provider.

   WHO:            David Pugliese, vice president of product 
                    marketing and management will be available for 
                    interviews about VoIP, and Cox Communications' 
                    overall telephone strategy.

   WHERE:          The white paper is available online at
                    www.cox.com/pressroom.

Contacts  
 
Cox Communications, Atlanta
Bobby Amirshahi, 404/843-7872
bobby.amirshahi@cox.com
or
Laura Oberhelman, 404/269-7562
laura.oberhelman@cox.com 

------------------------------

From: Geoffrey Welsh <reply@newsgroup.please>
Subject: Re: Canada to Criminalize Watching Foreign TV and Radio Programming
Date: Wed, 12 May 2004 09:08:49 -0400
Organization: Primus Canada


Mark Crispin wrote:

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: [...] What would happen *today* if I
> made that little trip and had a satellite radio I was carrying along?
> Would it get confiscated, or would I have to turn it off and not
> listen to it, etc?  Are people in USA (or Canada) allowed these days
> to travel back and forth to go to work or do shopping or has Bush (or
> the Canadian authorities) put a stop to all that?

No one would even notice your satellite radio, but you can't work
across the border without a lot of paperwork.

I've flown many times and driven a few times across the border (I'm a
Canadian) on business in the past decade, and ridden a bus to Detroit
to see a baseball game.  In my experience, once you've proven who you
are and that you are eligible to enter the country (and they determine
that you're not likely a drug smuggler, etc.), the U.S. border guards
are concerned about Canadians going into the States to work and will
ask me about the nature of my business, trying to steer me towards the
question, "why can't an American do that job?", i.e. if I don't have a
green card I'll be turned back.

One of my colleagues was detained and theen turned back at Toronto's
Pearson airport.  The Canadian border guards, on the other hand, seem
to be more concerned with how much I bought in the U.S. because there
are limits (based on the amount of time I spent out of the country) to
how much I can import.  At no point does anyone ask about relativly
unimportant (compared to catching criminals, drugs, etc.) questions
like what kind of radio or cellphone I'm carrying -- as long as I
brought it with me and I plan to take it back with me.

------------------------------

From: sqm89805@yahoo.co.uk (sqm89805)
Subject: Video Messaging on 3G Mobile Phones
Date: 12 May 2004 13:03:52 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Hi Folks,

What software is available for streaming video messaging on mobile
phones? Many ads are appearing in papers where moving video
pictures(adult content etc) can be downloaded.

Would like to better understand the mechanics and the software
available to enable this.

Thanks,

Sqm

------------------------------

From: zerge@hotmail.com (zerge)
Subject: Phantom Cell Phone Call;  What's Going On ...?
Date: 12 May 2004 14:44:16 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


This happened to me recently. Could anybody give a technical
explanation?

I'm in Mexico City, my cellular provider is Telcel.  I have a Nokia
3320, and my wife has a Motorola C200.

So, I'm sitting in a doctor's waiting room, and my cell phone rings. I
look at the caller ID, and I see that it's my wife. Except that my
wife is sitting in front of me, and I can see she is not calling me.
Her cell phone is in her purse, on the floor. 

I answer the phone, and hear only faint static. Not really white
noise, more like the tiny sounds a phone makes when nobody is
talking. I hang up. The phone call stays recorded in my call log. Then
my wife opens her purse and takes out her cell phone. Two facts: she
does not have my cell phone, or any other number, programmed into her
phone, and my cell phone was not the last number she dialed. So that
rules out an accidental call. Plus the phone was inside the purse, not
being moved or manipulated in any way.  She checks her call log, and
there is no call to my cell phone registered.  She puts away her
phone, but checks again 10-15 minutes later; the call log, and then the
call to my cell phone was recorded, exactly at the time it
happened. Pretty darn weird.

Before I consider any Twilight Zone explanations, do any of you have a
logical, technical explanation for this phenomenon?

Thanks.

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 12 May 2004 23:14:44 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Wireless FireWire


1394 Trade Association Approves New Wireless Protocol Adaptation 
Layer; "Wireless FireWire" Product Development Set to Move Forward

Also Sets Liaison with WiMedia Alliance to Collaborate on Future 
"Wireless FireWire" Specifications

Dallas, May 10, 2004 -- The 1394 Trade Association today approved the
new Protocol Adaptation Layer (PAL) for IEEE 1394 over IEEE 802.15.3,
which enables new "Wireless FireWire" product development that will
let consumers easily connect wireless electronics components to each
other and to the wired home entertainment network.

The Trade Association's Board of Directors approved the PAL
specification developed by its Wireless Working Group, chaired by
Peter Johansson. The PAL is designed as a standard convergence layer
between the 802.15.3 MAC and applications developed for wired 1394.
It builds upon the 1394 infrastructure -- for example, data formats,
connection management schemes and time synchronization procedures --
and takes advantage of the excellent quality of service (QoS)
available in 802.15.3.

Adaptation of the 1394 infrastructure to 802.15.3 makes possible the 
reuse of existing middleware for audio and video streaming and other 
multimedia applications.

http://1394ta.org/Press/2004Press/may/5.10.a.htm

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 13 May 2004 00:21:29 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Window Smashed; Data Lost


David Lazarus

A thief smashed the rear window of Larry Saltzman's Saab not long ago
and stole his gym bag, a gold watch, credit cards, a few hundred
dollars and the names, addresses and Social Security numbers of about
95,000 Bay Area residents.

At issue -- yet again -- is the question of whether people's personal
information can ever be truly safe once it's handed to an outside
contractor, as a local insurer did with Saltzman.

A series of thefts involving confidential data in recent months 
suggests that no matter how extensive a company's security measures 
may be, they can be easily undone by human error, negligence or 
random circumstances. Consumers, in turn, face the very real 
possibility of their personal info falling into the wrong hands.

http://sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?file=/chronicle/archive/2004/05/12/BUG8O6JPV71.DTL

------------------------------

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End of TELECOM Digest V23 #238
******************************
    
From editor@telecom-digest.org Thu May 13 15:34:31 2004
Received: (from ptownson@localhost)
	by massis.lcs.mit.edu (8.11.6p3/8.11.3) id i4DJYVI16774;
	Thu, 13 May 2004 15:34:31 -0400 (EDT)
Date: Thu, 13 May 2004 15:34:31 -0400 (EDT)
From: editor@telecom-digest.org
Message-Id: <200405131934.i4DJYVI16774@massis.lcs.mit.edu>
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Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #239

TELECOM Digest     Thu, 13 May 2004 15:34:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 239

Inside This Issue:                             Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    RadioShack Introduces Broadband Internet Telephony Service (VOIP News)
    VOIP Raising Questions About Rules of the Game in U.S. (VOIP News)
    360net Connects on U.S. Deal (VOIP News)
    Re: Fires and Telecommunications (Howard S. Wharton)
    Re: Fires and Telecommunications (Dennis Ritchie)
    Scrambled Channels Irk Cable Viewers (Monty Solomon)
    Cisco CallManager and Integration With Other Web Applications (Karol)
    SLC's Ratchet Rating System Implemented at LecStar Telecom (Press Release)
    Hello, Pay Phone Information? Enthusiast Provides Answer (Marcus Jervis)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
email.

               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent.  Chain letters,
viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Thu, 13 May 2004 12:25:52 -0400
Subject: RadioShack Introduces Broadband Internet Telephony Service
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.prnewswire.com/cgi-bin/stories.pl?ACCT=104&STORY=/www/story/05-13-2004/0002173497&EDATE=

RadioShack Introduces Broadband Internet Telephony Service in Nearly
4,000 Stores in 38 States

 Consumer Electronics Retailer to Offer Vonage(R) Broadband Telephony Retail
   Distribution Base Six-Times Larger Than Nearest Competitor; Expected to
                      Enhance Adoption Rate By Consumers

    FORT WORTH, Texas, May 13 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- RadioShack
Corporation (NYSE: RSH), the leading consumer electronics specialty
retailer, today announced it is now offering broadband Internet
telephone service, commonly known as voice over Internet protocol
(VoIP), in nearly 4,000 of its retail stores across the country.  This
gives RadioShack a retail distribution base for VoIP services that is
approximately six-times larger than the next closest retail chain.  In
addition, more than 1,600 of these RadioShack stores are expected to
be offering in-store demonstrations as early as July.

    The new VoIP service will be provided by Vonage, the nation's
leading broadband telephony service provider.  Broadband phone service
allows people to make and receive phone calls using a high-speed
Internet connection instead of a traditional phone line.  This service
will be available primarily through RadioShack's stores located in
U.S. markets that have wide-spread cable or DSL broadband Internet
penetration.  Customers can sign up or inquire about Vonage broadband
phone service availability at their local RadioShack store, by
visiting http://www.radioshack.com/voip or by calling 1-800-877-0072.

    According to RadioShack officials, broadband telephony is a
perfect fit with the company's strategy to offer products and services
that are creative, innovative and of high value that solve customers'
wants and needs.

    "VoIP plays directly to the core strengths of RadioShack --
superior customer service and knowledgeable sales associates," said
Stu Asimus, RadioShack's senior vice president, chief merchandising
officer.  "The low, yet rapidly growing number of subscribers shows
that broadband phone service is still in the early adoption phase of
the technology.  VoIP is simply not quite ready for a self-service
environment.

    "In fact, the majority of individuals and families either do not
understand VoIP at all or believe it's only for computer geeks, which
is where RadioShack can play a huge role," Asimus said.  "With more
than 1,600 stores soon featuring in-store demonstrations along with
almost 2,400 additional stores offering the service, we are uniquely
equipped to explain to customers how this new technology works.  We
can also help them understand why it can enhance their lives, how it
provides a superior, cost-effective value over traditional phone
services, and then hold their hand through the installation process to
remove any worries they may have about making VoIP work in their homes
or businesses."

    "The national roll out of Vonage's broadband telephony product
presents a great opportunity, which will allow us to prove the value
of our products on retail shelves," said Matt Deatrick, vice president
Retail Channel Sales of Vonage.  "We are changing the
telecommunications industry with the help of one of the nation's top
consumer electronics retailers, as RadioShack's market savvy and
educated sales representatives demonstrate the value of broadband
phone service to an untapped market segment."

    According to Asimus, VoIP has been around since the mid '90s, but
slow connection speeds in major U.S. markets and restrictive equipment
severely hampered its adoption.  "Today's explosive growth of
broadband DSL and cable Internet access, which is now in more than 20
million U.S. households, as well as major improvements in telephony
hardware, has put us on the edge of a disruptive communications
revolution that is quickly gaining momentum," said Asimus.

    How does Broadband Telephony work?

    The technology works by turning voice calls into data packets and
sending them over the Internet.  When the data packs approach their
destination, they are reassembled, and delivered in the form of a
traditional call.  Vonage customers require only a high-speed Internet
connection and a regular home telephone to utilize the service.

    The Vonage offer through RadioShack allows customers to select
from monthly plans starting as low as $14.99.  Rates for small
businesses will vary.  In addition, new customers who sign up for
Vonage broadband phone service and purchase a Vonage starter kit
receive a free month of unlimited calling, no activation fee and a $30
Vonage mail-in rebate -- a $94 value.  Certain restrictions may apply.

    All rate plans include a full set of features, including caller
ID, call waiting, voicemail, call forwarding, and emergency calling
service.  In addition, Vonage offers a number of enhanced voicemail
and code selection features, including:

     --  Voicemail:  Vonage offers three options for checking voicemail: you
         can dial into a menu and listen over the phone; listen to voicemail
         online, or listen to voicemail in your email box (a .wav file will be
         sent to your account)

     --  Area Code Selection:  Vonage customers can choose any area code,
         regardless of location.

    Vonage's technology offers RadioShack's customers other
substantial benefits, including:

     --  Cost savings versus traditional phone service
     --  Increased functionality versus traditional phone service
     --  Improved call quality versus traditional phone service
     --  Free calls to other Vonage subscribers
     --  Service portability, wherever broadband is available

    About RadioShack Corporation:

    Fort Worth-based RadioShack Corporation is the nation's most
trusted consumer electronics specialty retailer of wireless
communications, electronic parts, batteries and accessories as well as
other digital technology products and services.  With nearly 7,000
outlets nationwide, it is estimated that 94 percent of all Americans
live or work within five minutes of a RadioShack store or dealer.  The
company's knowledgeable sales associates and brand position -- "You've
Got Questions. We've Got Answers.(R)" -- support RadioShack's mission
to demystify technology in every neighborhood in America.  For more
information on the company, visit the RadioShack Corporation Web site
at http://www.radioshackcorporation.com .  For more information on
RadioShack products and services, visit its e-commerce Web site at
http://www.radioshack.com .

    About Vonage(R)

    Vonage is redefining communications by offering consumers and
small businesses an affordable alternative to traditional telephone
service.  The fastest growing telephony company in North America,
Vonage's service area encompasses more than 1900 active rate centers
in over 125 North American markets.  Vonage is sold directly through
http://www.vonage.com and retail partners such as Amazon.com, Circuit
City, Best Buy and RadioShack.  Wholesale partners such as EarthLink,
ARMSTRONG(R), Advanced Cable Communications and the Coldwater Board of
Public Utilities resell the Vonage broadband phone service under their
own unique brands.  With more than 135,000 lines in service, Vonage
continues to add more than 20,000 lines per month to its network.
Over 5 million calls per week are made using Vonage, the easy-to-use,
feature-rich, flat rate phone service.  Vonage is headquartered in
Edison, New Jersey.  For more information about Vonage's products and
services, please visit http://www.vonage.com or call 1-VONAGE-HELP.
Vonage(R), Vonage Digital Voice(TM), Toll Free Plus(SM) and Virtual
Phone Number(SM) are trademarks of Vonage Holdings Corp.


How to Distribute VoIP Throughout a Home:
http://michigantelephone.mi.org/distribute.html

If you live in Michigan, subscribe to the MI-Telecom group:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/MI-Telecom/

------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Thu, 13 May 2004 10:30:10 -0400
Subject: VOIP Raising Questions About Rules of the Game in U.S.
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.globetechnology.com/servlet/story/RTGAM.20040513.gtrvoipus13/BNStory/Technology/

By BARRIE McKENNA
Globe and Mail Update 

WASHINGTON A resident of Portland, Ore., can call Miami -- 5,300
kilometres away -- for about 7 cents a minute. But a quick chat with
someone in Eugene, Ore. -- barely an hour's drive away -- costs more
than twice as much.

That kind of extreme price anomaly has set the stage for an explosion
of Internet-based phone traffic across the United States.

Newly developed Voice over Internet protocol (VoIP) technology has
made it possible to turn voice traffic into data and vice versa.

More importantly, it allows aspiring local providers to duck hefty
state taxes as well as access charges levied by the regional "Baby
Bells," such as SBC Communications Inc., Qwest Corp. or Verizon Inc.

U.S. regulators insist they love VoIP, and want to do everything
possible to help the business flourish. But a batch of recent court
cases, and competing industry interests, are already shaping the
regulatory landscape of Internet phone service.

"I think [VoIP] is going to turn the telephone industry on its head,"
U.S. Federal Communications Commission (FCC) chairman Michael Powell
told a recent industry conference.

Full story at:
http://www.globetechnology.com/servlet/story/RTGAM.20040513.gtrvoipus13/BNStory/Technology/

------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Thu, 13 May 2004 10:27:06 -0400
Subject: 360net Connects on U.S. Deal
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.globetechnology.com/servlet/story/RTGAM.20040513.gtrv360net13/BNStory/Technology/


By PETER KENNEDY
Globe and Mail Update 

VANCOUVER 360networks Corp., the company that almost went bankrupt
trying to build a global fibre-optics network, has a new role for
itself, as facilitator to the telecommunications sector's next big
thing.

The Vancouver company recently struck a deal that has paved the way
for Edison, N.J.-based Vonage Holdings Corp. to introduce its Internet
phone service to subscribers in Canada.

Vonage is one of a handful of U.S. and Canadian companies that are
leading the race to offer services that permit subscribers to pick up
their phone and have calls routed over the Internet.

[...]

Because Vonage operates over the Internet, but does not own network
assets, it needed 360networks to provide the facilities that would
allow it to offer VoIP to customers in Canada. Under the agreement,
360networks, through its GT Group Telecom Services subsidiary, is
providing switching, transmission infrastructure and Canadian
telephone numbers.

Full story at:
http://www.globetechnology.com/servlet/story/RTGAM.20040513.gtrv360net13/BNStory/Technology/

------------------------------

From: Howard S. Wharton <yhshowie@acsu.buffalo.edu>
Subject: Re: Fires and Telecommunications
Date: Thu, 13 May 2004 09:07:08 -0400
Organization: The University at Buffalo


Sulfuric Acid has a health rating of 2 - Moderate, A Flammabiltiy Rating
of 0 - None, a Reactivity Rating of 1, slight and a contact rating of 3 -
severe (corrosive).  As a corrosive, liquid and mist can cause severe
burns to all body tissue. May be fatal if swallowed or contacted with
skin. And rask of cancer depends on duration and level of exposure.
It is not combustible, but is a stong oxidizer and it's heat of reaction
with reducing agents or combustibles may cause ignition. Contact with most
metals (such as switching equipment) causes formation of flammable and
explosive hydrogen gas.

I read the report written by the National Fire Protection Assn. (NFPA)
after the fire. But it was years ago. As a fire inspector, I just
shake my head how the alarms were monitored and the lack of a fire
suppression system such as a what we call a clean agent system. The
severally of the fire could have been minable.

Howard S. Wharton
Fire Safety Technician
Occupational and Environmental Safety Services
State University of New York at Buffalo
      
------------------------------

From: Dennis Ritchie <dmr@bell-labs.com>
Subject: Re: Fires and Telecommunications
Date: Thu, 13 May 2004 05:35:23 -0000
Organization: Bell Labs


Gordon S. Hlavenka <nospam@crashelectronics.com> wrote in message
news:telecom23.237.12@telecom-digest.org:

>> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Is Sulphuric Acid the stuff that smells
>> very much like rotten eggs when it gets disturbed?  ....

> That would be the stuff, yes.

The rotten-egg smell would be hydrogen sulfide.  It's more likely
produced from things other than fires.  Sulfur dioxide ("burning tire"
smell is more likely, but the place probably did produce a witch's
brew.

    Dennis

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 13 May 2004 01:31:30 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Scrambled Channels Irk Cable Viewers


By Peter J. Howe, Globe Staff  |  May 12, 2004

Comcast Corp. is cracking down on a free lunch many of its Boston 
cable television customers have been enjoying for years.

The largest cable provider in Greater Boston has started scrambling 
or terminating broadcasts of channels that thousands of its customers 
have been watching for free.

City Hall officials said yesterday the move appears to be entirely
legal, but is still drawing many complaints from Hub residents who are
finding that channels like CNN, ESPN, Comedy Central, and the History
Channel, which they once watched regularly, are showing up as an
unintelligible blur. In some cases, the move is also obstructing
customers' use of TiVo-style digital video recording devices.

http://www.boston.com/business/articles/2004/05/12/scrambled_channels_irk_cable_viewers/
 
------------------------------

From: Karol <callmanager@ino.cjb.net>
Subject: Cisco CallManager and Integration With Other Web Applications
Date: Thu, 13 May 2004 15:59:05 +0200
Organization: POZMAN - http://www.man.poznan.pl/


Hello,

Does anyone have used Cisco CallManager (Expresss) with own software
using XML/SOAP interface?

I want to know from my web application who is calling and be able to make
calls.

Scenario:

- IP phone calls;
- at browser in my web app I can click on link
- my web app connects to CallManager and receive caller number and show me
details of my caller from webapp database

Another scenario:

- I browse my webapp adressbook
- I click at "Make call"
- webapp connects to device and dial the number from my webapp database

My webapp is built on PHP technology. I must (?) use XML/SOAP
interface. I can't use TAPI or JTAPI interfaces. I have been reading
docs all day and I haven't found solution.

Have you got any experiences or any idea how to do it?  I'll be
gratefull for help.

Karol

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 13 May 2004 20:29:17 +0400
From: Editor PressReleaseNetwork <editor@pressreleasenetwork.com>
Subject: SLC's Ratchet Rating System Implemented at LecStar Telecom


http://www.pressreleasenetwork.com
				
SLC's Ratchet Rating System Implemented at LecStar Telecom

Ann Arbor, MI - May 13, 2004 (PRN): Service Level Corporation (SLC)
announces the completed delivery of the Ratchet Rating System at
LecStar Telecom, Inc., an Atlanta-based telecommunications company and
wholly owned subsidiary of Fonix Corporation (OTC BB: FNIX). With
a 15-year license to Ratchet, LecStar uses the Ratchet application to
process call records before putting them into its billing application.

"Ratchet's services reduce LecStar's operational costs while
increasing customer satisfaction. Rating problems had frustrated
customers and increased customer care staff costs," says Carl Wright,
SLC President. "We look forward to working with LecStar to ensure that
its customers' concerns about billing are eliminated in the future."

Ratchet Rating System delivers a double-barreled solution of
rules-based rating with built-in data mediation facilities.
Rules-based rating delivers flexible pricing and rating services to
speed business change and rate plan development. Built-in data
mediation adapts the rating processes to input and output formats from
binary to AMA to XML without programming. Costs for interfacing to
other systems disappear.

"Ratchet Rating System provides a much-needed service in billing
applications," says Matt Sines, Vice President of Operations at
LecStar Telecom. "By front-ending our billing system with Ratchet, we
were able to solve a rating problem and provide improved service to
our customers. We expect to use Ratchet to integrate new sources of
call data currently unsupported by our billing system."

The Ratchet solution has been successfully installed without
disruption to LecStar's billing schedule. In addition, rating tariff
updates are automatically integrated into the Ratchet solution to
reduce on-going data maintenance.

About LecStar Telecom, Inc.

LecStar Telecom Inc. is a wholly owned subsidiary of Fonix®
Corporation (OTC BB: FNIX). LecStar is a facilities-based integrated
communications carrier (ICC) certified by the Federal Communications
Commission and by nine states (Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky,
Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina and Tennessee)
as a competitive local exchange carrier (CLEC) to provide regulated
local, long distance and international telecommunications services. In
close alliance with its agents and local electric utility company
partners, LecStar offers a full array of fixed wire-line voice, data,
Internet and operator services to business and residential customers
throughout BellSouth's southeastern operating territory. LecStar was
recently acquired by Fonix Corp., an industry leader in delivering
conversational speech solutions to consumer systems and devices for
everyday use. Manufacturers and developers incorporate Fonix's
award-winning technology to provide their customers with an easy,
convenient and reliable user experience. Fonix currently offers voice
technology for mobile/wireless devices; computer telephony systems;
games, game consoles, toys and appliances; the assistive market and
automobiles. For more information regarding LecStar Telecom, Inc., its
products or services, please contact LecStar at (404) 659-9500 or
visit www.lecstar.com.

About Service Level Corporation (SLC)

Service Level Corporation is dedicated to the creation of technologies
to deliver value to our customer's end customers. Service Level's
products are focused on rating software and turnkey rating
applications. The team that makes up the company has a history of
innovation evidenced in previously issued patents and patents pending.

SLC has products in production at LecStar Telecom, General Services
Administration, and 1 Com Incorporated. As Lynn-Arthur Associates and
then as SLC, its customers included wireline and wireless carriers in
the North and South America, Europe and Asia over the last twenty
years.

For more information, contact:

Mr. Carl Wright
Service Level Corporation
Tel: +1 734 827-2000
Email: wright@servicelevel.net
http://www.servicelevel.net

####

Editor & CEO
Press Release Network
editor@pressreleasenetwork.com
http://www.pressreleasenetwork.com

------------------------------

From: Marcus Jervis <marcusjervis@hotmail.com>
Subject: Hello, Pay Phone Information? Enthusiast Provides the Answer
Date: Thu, 13 May 2004 07:29:42 +0000


http://www.nytimes.com/2004/05/13/nyregion/13PAYP.html?th

By IAN URBINA
The New York Times

It started as an art project. Blue spiral notebook in hand, Mark
Thomas spent afternoons walking the streets of Manhattan, compiling
the numbers and locations of public pay phones. He posted them on his
Web site in the hope that people would call them.

"There is real beauty in whimsical acts of contact between strangers,"
he explained. Soon his list expanded to include public phones at the
top of the Eiffel Tower, in the basement of the Vatican, in the middle
of the Mojave Desert, and at about 450,000 other places around the
world.

Word of his project spread, and Cindy in Hawaii reported having had
the strangest conversation about beaches with a man answering a pay
phone in Brazil. Kim from Sydney, Australia, said she called a phone
on the corner of 57th and Broadway in Manhattan, where a guy answered,
"Wassup" and said he had never heard of Australia. Most surreal of all
was the conversation Mr.  Thomas had when he picked up a pay phone in
Queens, at the 36th Avenue stop of the N line, and the person on the
other end explained that he had found the number on Mr. Thomas's Web
site.

But soon the project changed as panicked e-mail messages started
arriving from people who needed to learn the location of a certain pay
phone: A mother in rural Texas was desperately looking for her
pregnant 15-year-old daughter, who had run away a month earlier and
had tried to call home from a pay phone; an anti-pedophile group was
racing to find a man who had used a pay phone to arrange a sexual
meeting with a young boy; a real estate broker in Phoenix wanted to
put an end to the daily calls from a stalker who was threatening to
kill him.

In an age of cellphone ubiquity, Mr. Thomas's passion for pay phones,
while initially little more than fanciful, has thus yielded both
entertaining and more urgently practical applications. His Web site,
www.payphone-project.com, which gets about 45,000 visitors per month,
is one of the only places where people can match an incoming pay phone
number to a location. The Web site, he said, has become what the pay
phone once was: a lifeline for those in sudden moments of need.

Mr. Thomas's enthusiasm for the topic is unmistakable. He raises his
voice to describe the hodgepodge of people who, shifting from one
impatient foot to the other, stand in line at what has been called the
nation's busiest pay phone, in Grand Central Terminal. His face
flushes with excitement as he recounts some of the bizarre
conversations he has had in answering pay phones that rang as he
walked by. Like the lady who called the pay phone on the corner of
30th Street and 34th Avenue outside Salamis, a deli in Astoria,
Queens. She persuaded Mr. Thomas to stay on the line with her for 20
minutes on a frigid December night until her daughter showed up to
receive the call. Or the gravelly-voiced man who called the same phone
and said:

"Hello, is Louise there?"

"No, this is a pay phone."

"I know. Look, when she walks by, could you tell her that Julio called
and I'm going to be at Rikers longer than I thought."

Pay phones are a preoccupation that Mr. Thomas, 36, a professional
concert pianist who lives in Long Island City, Queens, says dates back
to his teenage years growing up in Tampa, Florida. Bored and stuck at
home on Friday nights, he made a habit of calling a pay phone on
Kennedy Boulevard near the University of Tampa, along what was then
one of the seediest sections of the city. "When you're 15 and you
can't even drink yet, there is something really titillating in talking
to prostitutes and winos," he said.  David Letterman's random calls to
public phones near the Ed Sullivan Theater provided further
inspiration. And with the Web site, started in 1995, Mr.  Thomas
suddenly opened the door to a robust subculture of similar
aficionados.

"You'd be amazed at how many people share this odd habit," he
said. People began collecting numbers while they were researching in
Antarctica or vacationing in New Zealand and e-mailing them to him
when they arrived home, he said.

The list's biggest growth spurt occurred in 1999 with the arrival of
two anonymous submissions. "These people saw the utility of the
information I was posting, and they wanted to help," he said. One
person described himself only as a police investigator with special
access to law enforcement archives. The other was an employee of one
of the major phone companies.  Their contributions brought
Mr. Thomas's searchable databank up to its current total of about half
a million numbers.

But the Web site could be a lot more effective if the phone companies
would hand over their full lists, Mr. Thomas said. "It makes no sense
that you need to get a subpoena or hire a private investigator to find
out where a certain public phone is located."

Daniel Diaz Zapata, a spokesman for Verizon, one of the largest owners
of pay phones in the country, explained that public pay phone lists
have never been published. Although the phone company is required by
law to print the phone number on the front of each pay phone, he said,
it is not required to release its compiled list. "Like most phone
companies, we don't see there being any advantage in making this
information public," he said.

Jean Ritter of Conroe, Tex., disagrees. After her 15-year-old
daughter, Lannette, ran away from their home, near Houston, Ms. Ritter
turned to Mr.  Thomas's Web site for help. Lannette, who was five
months pregnant, had been gone for four weeks when she called her
mother one rainy afternoon, crying and sounding panicked. But before
Lannette could say where she was, someone took the phone from her and
hung it up.

"I thought I was going to throw up, I was so sick with worry," said
Ms.  Ritter, explaining that she took the phone number from her caller
ID and entered it into Mr. Thomas's Web site. "It told us the exact
location of the gas station where she was, and we jumped in the car to
go get her."

Del, a woman who would not give her last name, works for a Web site,
perverted-justice.com, which monitors the Internet looking for
pedophiles.  She described Mr. Thomas's lists as indispensable. "We
pose online as young boys, and when the potential predators decide to
make a call to set up an in-person meeting, they often do so from pay
phones," she explained. Since the group hands over its information to
the police for final investigation, Del said she could not be sure how
many pedophiles had actually been stopped with help from the Web site.

Darrell Blomberg, 45, offered his own testimonial. A real estate
broker from Phoenix, Mr. Blomberg started getting several threatening
calls a day from a man. "He knew my address and kept describing the
gruesome things he was going to do to me," Mr. Blomberg said. Aside
from being tormenting, the calls, which came in daily for 13 months,
were costing Mr. Blomberg about $20 per month because they were
directed to his 800 number, which bills the recipient.

"It was galling," he said. "I lived constantly wondering whether this
guy was actually coming to get me." Mr. Blomberg began keeping his
.38-caliber pistol loaded and in his bedroom, but he said that it was
Mr. Thomas' Web site that eventually provided a small sense of
security.

After taking the suspicious phone numbers from the calls listed on his
bill and plugging them into Mr. Thomas' Web site, Mr. Blomberg
realized that the stalker was calling from several pay phones within a
six-block area of downtown Syracuse. "I felt a lot less terrorized,"
he said. "It dawned on me that this guy was really far away and that
he hadn't left this one neighborhood in nearly a year."

Mr. Thomas said he welcomes the newfound use of his hobby. And since
almost all pay phones reject incoming calls these days, he said that
he recognizes that his original hope of instigating capricious acts of
contact between strangers is now nearly moot.

He is less accepting, however, of other trends. "Cellphones just don't
stack up," he said.

A collector of antique radios who prefers records to CD's, Mr. Thomas
laments the creeping obsolescence of pay phones. As their quantity
dwindles nationally to fewer than 1.8 million from a peak of 2.7
million in the mid-'90s, Mr. Thomas sees more than just a loss in
public convenience.

"Pay phones are lifelines for the down and out; their booths are
rainy-day cocoons," he said. "You lose those, and you lose a lot of
windows onto the human condition."

------------------------------

TELECOM Digest is an electronic journal devoted mostly but not
exclusively to telecommunications topics. It is circulated anywhere
there is email, in addition to various telecom forums on a variety of
networks such as Compuserve and America On Line, Yahoo Groups, and
other forums.  It is also gatewayed to Usenet where it appears as the
moderated newsgroup 'comp.dcom.telecom'.

TELECOM Digest is a not-for-profit, mostly non-commercial educational
service offered to the Internet by Patrick Townson. All the contents
of the Digest are compilation-copyrighted. You may reprint articles in
some other media on an occasional basis, but please attribute my work
and that of the original author.

Contact information:    Patrick Townson/TELECOM Digest
                        Post Office Box 50
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From editor@telecom-digest.org Fri May 14 16:00:39 2004
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Date: Fri, 14 May 2004 16:00:39 -0400 (EDT)
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Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #240

TELECOM Digest     Fri, 14 May 2004 16:01:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 240

Inside This Issue:                             Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    EFFector 17.17: Action Alert - DMCA Reform Gains Momentum (Monty Solomon)
    EPIC Alert 11.09 (Monty Solomon)
    EPIC Alert 11.07 (Monty Solomon)
    AA-2004.02 -- Denial of Service Vulnerability in IEEE 802.11 (M Solomon)
    ICANN Dispute Tests New Internet Services (Monty Solomon)
    Will Souping Up TiVo Save It? (Monty Solomon)
    PalmOne Updates Software For Treo 600 Smart Phone (Monty Solomon)
    Verizon Applying For Cable Franchises - Report (Monty Solomon)
    FCC Proposes Using Empty TV Slots For Wireless (Monty Solomon)
    MergerTalk: Adelphia Auction Could Unleash Flurry of Cable (Monty Solomon)
    T-Mobile USA Reports First Quarter 2004 Results (Monty Solomon)
    Symantec Multiple Firewall Remote DNS KERNEL Overflow (Monty Solomon)
    Re: Getting Your Number Listed Deliberately (Fred Atkinson)
    Transoceanic Data Communication Cables (Claire Schatz)
    Florida Sues AT&T For Billing Errors (Paul Robinson)
    Re: NANP Numbering (Paul Robinson)
    New Way to Read USENET (jmayson@nyx.net)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
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               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Thu, 13 May 2004 21:49:51 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: EFFector 17.17: Action Alert - DMCA Reform Gains Momentum


EFFector    Vol. 17, No. 17    May 11, 2004          donna@eff.org

A Publication of the Electronic Frontier Foundation  ISSN 1062-9424
In the 289th Issue of EFFector:

  * Action Alert: DMCA Reform Gains Momentum - Stand Up for the
    Public's Rights in Digital Media! 
  * WANTED: EFF Seeks Writing Intern
  * MiniLinks (10): Japanese Professor Arrested for Writing P2P
    Application
  * Staff Calendar: 05.13.04 - 05.15.04 - Lawrence Lessig speaks at 
    the Berkman Center's Internet Law Program, Harvard Law School,
    Cambridge, MA; 05.14.04 - 05.16.04 - Brad Templeton speaks at
    the Foresight Institute, Palo Alto, CA
  * Administrivia

http://www.eff.org/Misc/EFF/Newsletters/EFFector/17/17.php

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 13 May 2004 21:41:22 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: EPIC Alert 11.09


=======================================================================
                            E P I C  A l e r t
=======================================================================
Volume 11.09                                               May 13, 2004
-----------------------------------------------------------------------

                             Published by the
               Electronic Privacy Information Center (EPIC)
                             Washington, D.C.

            http://www.epic.org/alert/EPIC_Alert_11.09.html

======================================================================
Table of Contents
======================================================================

[1] FOIA Doc Shows Massive Disclosure of Passenger Data to FBI
[2] Wiretap Reports Released; Secret Warrants Exceed Standard Warrants
[3] Groups Ask California to Investigate Google's Gmail
[4] EPIC Urges Opt-In Privacy for Wireless Devices
[5] Commission Holds Hearing on E-Voting Technology
[6] News in Brief
[7] EPIC Bookstore: All The Laws But One
[8] Upcoming Conferences and Events

http://www.epic.org/alert/EPIC_Alert_11.09.html

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 13 May 2004 21:42:58 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: EPIC Alert 11.07


=======================================================================
                            E P I C  A l e r t
=======================================================================
Volume 11.07                                              April 8, 2004
-----------------------------------------------------------------------

                             Published by the
               Electronic Privacy Information Center (EPIC)
                             Washington, D.C.

            http://www.epic.org/alert/EPIC_Alert_11.07.html

======================================================================
Table of Contents
======================================================================

[1] Homeland Security Dept. Expands Visitor Tracking System
[2] European Parliament Slams EU-US Agreement on Passenger Data
[3] EPIC Comments on Short Notices, Spam, Biometrics
[4] Canadian Court OKs Peer-to-Peer Sharing
[5] Bill Criminalizing Inaccurate Domain Info Advances In House
[6] News in Brief
[7] EPIC Bookstore: Overruling Democracy
[8] Upcoming Conferences and Events

http://www.epic.org/alert/EPIC_Alert_11.07.html

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 13 May 2004 23:17:32 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: AA-2004.02 -- Denial of Service Vulnerability in IEEE 802.11


AA-2004.02 -- Denial of Service Vulnerability in IEEE 802.11 Wireless Devices

A vulnerability exists in hardware implementations of the IEEE 802.11
wireless protocol that allows for a trivial but effective attack
against the availability of wireless local area network (WLAN)
devices.

http://www.auscert.org.au/render.html?it=4091
 
------------------------------

Date: Fri, 14 May 2004 09:40:56 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: ICANN Dispute Tests New Internet Services


By ANICK JESDANUN AP Internet Writer

NEW YORK (AP) -- When the company under contract to run much of the
Internet's core decided last fall to launch a new online search
service, it saw an opportunity to help lost Web surfers find their
way.

But critics saw it as a bald grab for dollars and worried that the
Site Finder search system could cause Internet instability. The
Internet's key oversight agency responded by pressuring the company,
VeriSign Inc., to pull it.

That dispute has turned into a key test of whether financial or public
interest ultimately drives decisions on how Internet users worldwide
visit Web sites and send e-mail. A federal lawsuit that grew partly
from that dispute has a hearing Tuesday in Los Angeles.

The lawsuit, filed by VeriSign, is the latest threat to the Internet
Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers, which was selected by the
U.S. Commerce Department in 1998 to oversee key aspects of cyberspace.

      - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=41428174

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 14 May 2004 09:49:49 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Will Souping Up TiVo Save It?


INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
Why investors, spooked by the competition, may be fleeing its stock too soon

Michael Ramsay, chief executive of TiVo Inc., has heard the eulogies
for his pioneering company many times before. Yes, digital video
recorders, which let viewers pause live TV, zip through commercials,
and automatically record their favorite programs, are suddenly hot.
And yes, TiVo's name has become virtually synonymous with the
technology.

But the five-year-old company faces an onslaught of competition, and
its strategic position seems hopeless. Most of its customers buy
stand-alone boxes, then pay $12.95 a month for TiVo's "time-shifting"
service. Now, cable companies are beginning to offer similar services
for lower subscription rates with no up-front cost. Worse, Rupert
Murdoch's DirecTV, TiVo's biggest customer, is considering using
technology from another Murdoch company to replace TiVo in at least
some of its satellite boxes. Investors certainly are spooked. TiVo's
stock is down 50% since last July, to less than $7. "People are
assuming the worst," says analyst David Farina of investment bank
William Blair & Co.

But tap that pause button for a moment. A close look at Ramsay's new 
plans for the company suggests that any requiem for TiVo may be 
premature. He's pushing to make TiVo less dependent on stand-alone 
boxes by striking alliances to have TiVo's software incorporated into 
hot-selling consumer electronics such as DVD recorders. He's aiming 
to get more revenue from subscribers by offering them cool new 
features, including satellite radio, digital photo editing, and the 
ability to surf the Web from TiVo boxes. And although many of his 
customers get TiVo to avoid advertising, he expects to build a 
significant business from selling opt-in ads specially crafted for 
his much-coveted audience. "TiVo has a lot of irons in the fire. I 
wouldn't write them off just yet," says analyst Michael Paxton of 
researcher In-Stat/MDR.

http://businessweek.com/magazine/content/04_20/b3883087_mz063.htm

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 14 May 2004 10:16:36 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: PalmOne Updates Software For Treo 600 Smart Phone


By Ina Fried
Staff Writer, CNET News.com

Handheld maker PalmOne released a software update for its Treo 600
smart phone on Thursday that's designed to make the device more
reliable.

The update is initially only for those who own a Sprint version of 
the phone, with other carriers still in the process of testing the 
update on their networks.

http://news.com.com/2100-1041-5212258.html

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 14 May 2004 11:12:48 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Verizon Applying for Cable Franchises - Report


WASHINGTON, May 13 (Reuters) - Verizon Communications Inc.  (NYSE:VZ)
has applied to offer cable television service to customers in nine
states as part of a new high-speed fiber-optic network, Business Week
magazine reported on Thursday.

The U.S.'s largest telephone company has said it would spend $1
billion on extending fiber-optic cables to homes this year with a
target of connecting 1 million homes. Such fiber-optic connections are
capable of handling video, data and voice signals at far higher speeds
than cable connections.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=41425811

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 14 May 2004 11:24:27 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: FCC Proposes Using Empty TV Slots For Wireless


By Jeremy Pelofsky

WASHINGTON, May 13 (Reuters) - New wireless communications services
could be deployed using vacant television airwaves in cities and rural
areas, under a proposal issued by the U.S.  Federal Communications
Commission on Thursday.

Despite objections by television broadcasters, the FCC voted to
propose using empty spaces protecting television channels from
interference as long as the new services like high-speed Internet do
not cause problems themselves.

The additional airwaves could help meet growing demand and spur
innovations like the Wi-Fi wireless Internet services that now connect
consumers to the Web in airports and coffee shops.

The FCC has been looking for ways to deploy high-speed Internet
services, known as broadband, to hard-to-reach areas.  The issue has
garnered attention on the campaign trail with candidates calling for
broader access to boost the economy.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=41417468

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 14 May 2004 11:28:17 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: MergerTalk: Adelphia Auction Could Unleash Flurry of Cable M&A


By Julie MacIntosh and Michael Learmonth

NEW YORK, May 13 (Reuters) - The frequent wheeling and dealing among
U.S. cable companies has ground to a halt now that the potential sale
of bankrupt Adelphia Communications Corp. (PK:ADELQ) threatens to
redraw the industry's borders.

Pockmarked maps showing which companies serve which subscribers aren't
likely to change much until a victor emerges in the bid for Adelphia's
5.4 million subscribers.

But when the gavel drops on the No. 5 cable operator, a flurry of
system-swapping could erupt among major players aiming to consolidate
certain markets, analysts and investment bankers said. So could other
acquisitions -- particularly on the content-providing side.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=41408932

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 14 May 2004 11:34:33 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: T-Mobile USA Reports First Quarter 2004 Results


BELLEVUE, Wash.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--May 13, 2004--T-Mobile USA, Inc.
(NYSE:DT):

    --  Record 1.174 million new net customers added in Q1 2004

    --  Customer base up 9% in Q1 from Q4 2003

    --  $492 million in Operating Income Before Depreciation and
        Amortization (OIBDA) in Q1 2004, up 60% from Q1 2003

T-Mobile USA, Inc. ("T-Mobile USA") the U.S. operation of T-Mobile
International AG & Co. KG ("T-Mobile International"), the mobile
communications subsidiary of Deutsche Telekom AG ("Deutsche Telekom")
(NYSE:DT), today announced first quarter 2004 results. All financial
figures are in USD and are based on accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States ("GAAP") in order to provide
comparability with the results of other U.S. wireless carriers.
T-Mobile USA results will also be included in the consolidated results
of Deutsche Telekom, but are not consistent as the information
provided by Deutsche Telekom is in accordance with German accounting
principles.

In the first quarter of 2004, T-Mobile USA added 1,174,000 net
customers, compared to 1,015,000 net customers added in the fourth
quarter of 2003 and 921,000 in the first quarter of 2003. Most of the
growth in 2004 was from new postpay customers, which now comprise 89%
of the customer base.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=41397654

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 14 May 2004 13:53:31 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Symantec Multiple Firewall Remote DNS KERNEL Overflow


Release Date:
May 12, 2004

Date Reported:
April 19, 2004

Severity:
High (Remote Kernel Access)

Vendor:no, w Symantec

Systems Affected:
Symantec Norton Internet Security 2002
Symantec Norton Internet Security 2003
Symantec Norton Internet Security 2004
Symantec Norton Internet Security Professional 2002
Symantec Norton Internet Security Professional 2003
Symantec Norton Internet Security Professional 2004
Symantec Norton Personal Firewall 2002
Symantec Norton Personal Firewall 2003
Symantec Norton Personal Firewall 2004
Symantec Client Firewall 5.01, 5.1.1
Symantec Client Security 1.0, 1.1, 2.0(SCF 7.1)
Symantec Norton AntiSpam 2004

Description:

eEye Digital Security has discovered a critical remote vulnerability
within the Symantec firewall product line. A buffer overflow exists
within a core driver component that handles the processing of DNS
(Domain Name Service) requests and responses. By sending a DNS
Resource Record with an overly long canonical name, a traditional
stack-based buffer overflow is triggered. Successful exploitation of
this flaw yields remote KERNEL access to the system.

With the ability to freely execute code at the Ring 0 privilege level,
there are literally no boundaries for an attacker.

It should also be noted, that due to a separate design flaw in the
firewalls handling of incoming packets, this attack can be
successfully performed with all ports filtered, and all intrusion
rules set.

http://www.eeye.com/html/Research/Advisories/AD20040512D.html

------------------------------

From: Fred Atkinson <fatkinson@mishmash.com>
Subject: Re: Getting Your Number Listed Deliberately
Date: Fri, 14 May 2004 10:36:39 GMT
Organization: EarthLink Inc. -- http://www.EarthLink.net


Well, folks, 

	I called their triple-eight number to list my Vonage number.
I got bounced everywhere.  When I demanded to speak to a supervisor, I
was transfered back into the queue.  I threatened to call the PSC and
it didn't do me any good (to threaten).

	So, I *did*.  Believe it or not, the SC PSC told me that they
weren't required to list me.  Can you believe that?  They hold a
monopoly on directory assistance and they aren't required to list you.
The woman I spoke to at PSC said she could call them and *ask* that
they list me, but could make no requirement for them to actually do
it.  She told me she'd make the call for me.  

	Well, it took a couple of more days, but I got a phone call
from someone who was responding to a request from the president's
office (not Bush, the company president).  She told me she was getting
the matter resolved for me and that an appropriate person would be
contacting me shortly to make the listing.  I thanked her.  A couple
of days later, I got an email from her designee who told me she had
been instructed to make my listing for me.  She asked me to send her
(on email) my listing exactly as I wanted it to appear.

	I gave my full name as the listing and told her I wanted it
listed as Columbia, SC (without my street address).  Then I gave the
billing address and told them to send the bill to me.  I quoted the
rate I had been previously told (two dollars per month plus tax on an
annual bill).  I also told her to code the account so that my number
wouldn't be given to telemarketers.  She responded with my account
number and told me I'd be listed by the weekend.  She said it would
take a few more days than that before it trickles down to all of the
directory assistance services.

	I asked her for her phone number so I could ask her a few
questions in person.  She gave it to me and I'll probably call her
today.  I'm hoping that she can tell me an easy way to get this done
without having to get an act of Congress passed.  If so, I'll pass
this information along to all of you.

	Now that competition in residential service is so prevalent,
I'd like to see some kind of solidarity among residential users [that
use other than the standard local provider] to address the problems
encountered by (I'm coining a term here) 'Special Residential Service
Users'.

Regards, 

Fred Atkinson 

On Thu, 29 Apr 2004 23:36:30 -0400, Fred Atkinson
<fatkinson@mishmash.com> wrote:

> I followed up on getting information about listing a number [not
> provided by the local telephone company] with the local telephone
> company's directory assistance.

> I sent a request for this information over their Web site with a
> local number where I could be contacted.  I explained that I would be
> getting a number provided by a VOIP company and wanted to know what it
> would cost and how I would go about getting it listed as a residence.

> They replied that they couldn't discuss this account with me
> because I was not the contact listed for the telephone number I gave
> them to contact me at.  When I replied and pointed out that this
> wasn't about the account of the telephone number where I could be
> reached, they responded and told me it couldn't be done.

> I responded telling them I knew this wasn't true and if they
> didn't get me the correct information, I would first contact the state
> Public Service Commission and if that didn't get me any relief that I
> would call the Federal Communications Commission (I really thought I
> was going to have to resort to this, too).

> The response was a surprise.  They gave me a triple-eight toll
> free number I would have to call to place the order and told me that
> it would cost two dollars per month (billed annually) plus applicable
> taxes.  They said I could even get a yellow pages listing (if I wanted
> it) for a little more money.  The service is called a "Foreign
> Listing".  I was told to ask for that when I called the triple-eight
> number.

> Why doesn't the telephone company just do it the right way the first
> time?  If they'd just told me this up front there wouldn't have been a
> confrontation.  Oh, well.

> So the answer is, it *can* be done in South Carolina and I know it
> can be done in Maryland.  The likelihood is that it can be done
> anywhere in the U. S. you want to list a residential VOIP number.

> If anyone has additional information on this especially with
> another state or telco, please pass it on.

> Fred

------------------------------

From: Claire Schatz <claireschatz@hotmail.com>
Subject: Transoceanic Data Communication Cables
Date: Fri, 14 May 2004 09:01:53 -0700


Hello Mr. Townson,

My name is Claire Schatz, and I'm a college student. I'm currently
doing a reseach paper on "Transoceanic data communication cables: the
technology, history and future" for my data communication concepts
class. I was reading a narrative history about submarine cables
written by Donald E. Kimberlin and it led me to the Telecom
Digest. From what I can make out on the page, I might be able to find
a lot of material and resources for my research.  But I'm quite lost
as to where to begin or how to search for archives and history. I was
hoping that you might be able to steer me in the right direction.

Your reply would be greatly appreciated.

Sincerely,

Claire Schatz

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Could any reader please give Claire
some help; a point in the right direction?  Thanks.  PAT]

------------------------------

From: Paul Robinson <Postmaster@paul.washington.dc.us>
Subject: Florida Sues AT&T For Billing Errors
Date: Fri, 14 May 2004 17:14:10 GMT


On Sat, 1 May 2004 19:52:31 EDT,  Frank Carey <Carey1938@aol.com> writes in
(comp.Risks 23.35)

   Florida Attorney General Charlie Christ is suing AT&T, accusing the
   giant of overcharging [ ] and billing people who are not even AT&T
   customers.  A week ago Christ issued a consumer alert urging all
   telephone customers to check their bills carefully for possible billing
   errors by AT&T.  Since the alert was issued, more than 600 Florida
   residents have contacted Christ's office.  Christ is seeking up to
   $10,000 restitution for each allegation of wrong billing.  He also said
   the company violated the state's unfair and deceptive business law.

This report brought two puns to mind.  First, the Attorney General's
serious interest in this issue immediately made me think it could have
been titled "The Passion of the Christ."  Also, based on the huge
fines he wants to collect, it could be said he wants to "crucify" AT&T
after having "nailed" them for their overcharges!


Paul Robinson  "Above all else... We shall go on..." "...And continue!"
"If the lessons of history teach us anything it is that nobody learns
the lessons that history teaches us."

------------------------------

From: Paul Robinson <Postmaster@paul.washington.dc.us>
Subject: Re: NANP Numbering
Date: Fri, 14 May 2004 18:28:28 GMT


Mark J Cuccia wrote in message ...

> Earle Robinson (no email address indicated), from France, claims:

> And most all of us are *QUITE WELL AWARE* that there are the overlay
> areas with *mandatory* (1+)ten-digit local/same-NPA dialing, such as
> the entire state of Maryland (301/240, 410/443), New York City
> (212/646, 718/347, 917) [] the VA suburbs of DC (703/571), [ ]
> I THINK that I've covered all of the overlay areas (which all have
> mandatory (1+)ten-digit local/same-NPA dialing).

All area codes in Virginia are shared on an overlay, so the entire
Commonwealth of Virginia is mandatory 10 digit dialing for all calls,
not just the DC suburbs.

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 14 May 2004 13:28:34 -0500
From: jmayson@nyx.net
Subject: New Way to Read USENET
Organization: Nyx Net, The Spirit of the Night


Google has launched Google Groups 2.  This is a service to compete
with YahooGroups.  While nosing around that I discovered I could
follow USENET postings using an RSS aggregator.  My personal favorite
is http://www.bloglines.com since I can view RSS feeds at work or at
home without having to keep to two in sync.  Here's a screenshot of
c.d.t.:

http://www.nyx.net/~jmayson/cdt.html

Here's more on Google Groups 2:

http://groups-beta.google.com/

John

------------------------------

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*   http://ICBTollFree.com, http://1800TheExpert.com                    *
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*   views of Judith Oppenheimer or ICB Inc.                             *
*************************************************************************

ICB Toll Free News.  Contact information is not sold, rented or leased.

One click a day feeds a person a meal.  Go to http://www.thehungersite.com

Copyright 2004 ICB, Inc. and TELECOM Digest. All rights reserved.
Our attorney is Bill Levant, of Blue Bell, PA.

              ************************


   ---------------------------------------------------------------

Finally, the Digest is funded by gifts from generous readers such as
yourself who provide funding in amounts deemed appropriate. Your help
is important and appreciated. A suggested donation of fifty dollars
per year per reader is considered appropriate. See our address above.
Please make at least a single donation to cover the cost of processing
your name to the mailing list. If you donate at least fifty dollars
per year we will send you our two-CD set of the entire Telecom
Archives; this is every word published in this Digest since our
beginning in 1981.

All opinions expressed herein are deemed to be those of the
author. Any organizations listed are for identification purposes only
and messages should not be considered any official expression by the
organization.

End of TELECOM Digest V23 #240
******************************
    
    
From editor@telecom-digest.org Sat May 15 00:43:57 2004
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	by massis.lcs.mit.edu (8.11.6p3/8.11.3) id i4F4hvG01997;
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Date: Sat, 15 May 2004 00:43:57 -0400 (EDT)
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Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #241

TELECOM Digest     Sat, 15 May 2004 00:44:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 241

Inside This Issue:                             Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Introducing Easy411 (Jon Spector)
    Re: Transoceanic Data Communication Cables (GlowingBlueMist)
    Re: Transoceanic Data Communication Cables (Bill Burns)
    Re: Transoceanic Data Communication Cables (Randolph J. Herber)
    Re: Transoceanic Data Communication Cables (Tony P.)
    Looking For Multi-Handset Cordless With Several Features (John Sevinsky)
    Re: NANP Numbering (ranck@vt.edu)
    Re: Getting Your Number Listed Deliberately (Tony P.)
    PDAs and Terminal Emulator (Keith)
    Rousing the Dead Spot (Monty Solomon)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
email.

               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent.  Chain letters,
viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

From: Jon Spector <jon.spector@easy411.com>
Subject: Easy411
Date: Fri, 14 May 2004 23:30:18 -0400


Pat:

We've recently started a company, Easy411, to provide retail directory
assistance.  The service is very similar to Infone, but focused
exclusively on directory assistance (no additional services such as
directions, maps, travel assistance, etc.) and offered at a
significantly lower cost: $.65 per call.  Customers sign up for an
account on the web (www.easy411.com <http://www.easy411.com/> ) or by
phone (877-Easy411) and access the service by dialing 877-Easy411.

We're using LSSi data, enhanced somewhat, so our listings are
extremely accurate and up-to-date.  There's also very little
automation - customers always speak to a live operator.  We're
targeting mobile phone users, since the price of 411 is so high from
the major wireless carriers, but our service can be accessed from
landlines as well.  For corporations, we offer corporate account
management for large blocks of mobile phone users, and we also offer
"PBX DA" and "desktop DA" -- but our core offering is for mobile phone
users.  We will be introducing call completion in a few months, as
well as some new features that I don't think anyone has ever offered
before, to reduce the frustration of having to call 411 repeatedly to
get the same number.
 
We recently were reviewed on CNN.

I wanted you to be aware of the service, since from time to time you
mention Infone -- and I thought you should at least know about us as
well!  Also, given that you are obviously so knowledgeable about the
industry in general, if you had any ideas for partnerships or
opportunities for us we'd be very happy to entertain them.  I can be
reached via this email address or at the numbers below, if you have
any ideas or would like to learn more about us.
 
Regards,

Jon Spector

Chief Executive Officer
Easy411, Inc.
10 Mall Road, Suite 200
Burlington, MA 01803

www.easy411.com <http://www.easy411.com/>  

Office: 781-229-1680

------------------------------

From: GlowingBlueMist <nobody@invalid.com>
Subject: Re: Transoceanic Data Communication Cables
Date: Fri, 14 May 2004 21:46:01 -0400


Claire Schatz <claireschatz@hotmail.com> wrote in message
news:telecom23.240.14@telecom-digest.org:

> Hello Mr. Townson,

> My name is Claire Schatz, and I'm a college student. I'm currently
> doing a reseach paper on "Transoceanic data communication cables: the
> technology, history and future" for my data communication concepts
> class. I was reading a narrative history about submarine cables
> written by Donald E. Kimberlin and it led me to the Telecom
> Digest. From what I can make out on the page, I might be able to find
> a lot of material and resources for my research.  But I'm quite lost
> as to where to begin or how to search for archives and history. I was
> hoping that you might be able to steer me in the right direction.

> Your reply would be greatly appreciated.

> Sincerely,

> Claire Schatz

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Could any reader please give Claire
> some help; a point in the right direction?  Thanks.  PAT]

Try the following links:
http://www.atlantic-cable.com/
http://www.rand.org/publications/MR/MR1395/MR1395.appi.pdf
http://www.telecommagazine.com/default.asp?journalid=2&func=articles&page=0106i33&year=2001&month=6
or a Google search with "submarine cable history"

------------------------------

From: Bill Burns <billb@ftldesign.com>
Subject: Re: Transoceanic Data Communication Cables
Date: 15 May 2004 02:23:19 GMT
Organization: FTL


Claire Schatz wrote:

> My name is Claire Schatz, and I'm a college student. I'm currently
> doing a reseach paper on "Transoceanic data communication cables: the
> technology, history and future" for my data communication concepts
> class. I was reading a narrative history about submarine cables
> written by Donald E. Kimberlin and it led me to the Telecom
> Digest. From what I can make out on the page, I might be able to find
> a lot of material and resources for my research.  But I'm quite lost
> as to where to begin or how to search for archives and history. I was
> hoping that you might be able to steer me in the right direction.

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Could any reader please give Claire
> some help; a point in the right direction?  Thanks.  PAT]

My Atlantic Cable website is probably a good place to start:
http://atlantic-cable.com

Lots of original source material and images from the early days of 
ocean telegraphy.

Bill Burns, Long Island, NY, USA
mailto:billb@ftldesign.com
History of Technology Websites:
http://ftldesign.com

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 14 May 2004 22:01:04 GMT
From: herber@dcdrjh.fnal.gov (Randolph J. Herber)
Subject: Re: Transoceanic Data Communication Cables
Organization: Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory


In article <telecom23.240.14@telecom-digest.org>,
Claire Schatz  <claireschatz@hotmail.com> wrote:

> My name is Claire Schatz, and I'm a college student. I'm currently
> doing a reseach paper on "Transoceanic data communication cables: the
> technology, history and future" for my data communication concepts
> class. I was reading a narrative history about submarine cables
> written by Donald E. Kimberlin and it led me to the Telecom
> Digest. From what I can make out on the page, I might be able to find
> a lot of material and resources for my research.  But I'm quite lost
> as to where to begin or how to search for archives and history. I was
> hoping that you might be able to steer me in the right direction.

> Your reply would be greatly appreciated.

> Sincerely,

> Claire Schatz

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Could any reader please give Claire
> some help; a point in the right direction?  Thanks.  PAT]

http://isbndb.com/d/book/engineering_and_operations_in_the_bell_system.html

Engineering and operations in the Bell System prepared by members of
the technical staff and the Technical Publication Department, AT&T
Bell Laboratories; R. F. Rey, technical editor; reorganized adn
rewritten telecommunications in teh Bell System in 1982-1983
Publisher: Murray Hill, N.J. : AT&T Bell Laboratories, 1983.  
ISBN: 0-93276-404-5

I quote myself from a much earlier time:

 From: rjh@yclept.chi.il.us (Randolph J. Herber)
 Subject: Re: What Happened to the EOBS Book?
 Organization: Leptons and Quarks, Winfield, IL 60190-1412

In article <telecom-v09i0517m07@vector.dallas.tx.us> jimmyk@dasys1.UUCP
(James Kirchner) writes:

>       AT&T Bell Labs used to publish a book called Engineering and
> Operations in the Bell System, known among Bell Labs employees as
> "EOBS".  Does anyone know if any revised copies were printed/published
> after 1983?  If so, does anyone know how to obtain this book?  Thanks.

I know that it was reprinted as late as 1986 -- I have a copy so dated.
(My wife has a copy of the 1st edition printed in 1978.)

The book is Select Code 500-478.
<Her copy also has a Select Code 500-478.>

It is ordered via the AT&T Customer Information Center.  I checked
this last summer and at that time, at least, the second edition was
still orderable.

Call 1-800-432-6600 (U.S.A, maybe Canada), or 1-800-255-1242 (Canada).

Write AT&T Customer Information Center
      P.O. Box 19901
      Indianapolis, IN  46219

        Randolph J. Herber, Computer Polymath,
        @ home: {att|amdahl|clout|mcdchg|laidbak|obdient|wheaton}!yclept!rjh,
                rjh@yclept.chi.il.us

<< All of the quoted e-mail address above are now non-functional for me. >>

http://www.bellsystemmemorial.com/longlines_book1.html
http://www.bellsystemmemorial.com/longlines_book4.html

AT&T's first _telephone_ (T)rans(A)tlantic (T)elephone cable was called TAT-1.

http://www.att.com/history/nethistory/milestones.html ->

1956: AT&T opens for service TAT-1, the first trans-Atlantic telephone
cable. The initial capacity is 36 calls at a time at a price per call
of $12 for the first three minutes. Since trans-Atlantic service
opened in 1927, calls had traveled across the ocean via radio
waves. But cables provide much higher signal quality, avoid
atmospheric interference and offer greater capacity and security.

http://www.att.com/news/0392/920302.cib.html 

FOR RELEASE MONDAY, MARCH 2, 1992

NEW YORK, N.Y. -- AT&T today activated service on a new $450-million
undersea fiber optic cable system linking the United States and Canada
with the United Kingdom, France and Spain.

The new system will be able to handle the equivalent of 80,000
simultaneous phone calls or any combination of voice, data and video
signals -- double the capacity of previous-generation submarine fiber
optic cables.

          ---------------------

AT&T also is currently working on construction of TPC-4, a major
transPacific route linking the United States with Canada and Japan.
Like its sister TAT-9 and TAT-10 Atlantic systems, TPC-4 -- slated for
service this fall -- also will be capable of handling up to 80,000
simultaneous phone calls.

http://www.att.com/news/0298/980211.cia.html

Columbus III to carry 20 times the capacity of current system.

The synchronous digital hierarchy system will consist of two optical
fiber pairs, and will include within-system restoration. Each fiber
pair will initially operate at 2.5 gigabits per second, per
wavelength, with full path duplication in each direction, for a total
of 10 gigabits per second, allowing the transmission of approximately
120,000 simultaneous calls. The system eventually can support up to 8
wavelengths per fiber pair, or 40 gigabits per second, the equivalent
of approximately 500,000 simultaneous calls.

http://www.att.com/news/1095/951016.cia.html

TAT-12 fiber cable linking U.S. and Europe starts service

1866 telegraph cable ->

http://www.atlantic-cable.com/smcable01.jpg
http://collections.ic.gc.ca/canso/earlycab/tech.htm

http://encyclopedia.thefreedictionary.com/Undersea%20telegraph%20cable

Perhaps, that will get you started.


Randolph J. Herber, herber@dcdrjh.fnal.gov, +1 630 840 2966, CD/CDFTF PK-149F,
Mail Stop 318, Fermilab, Kirk & Pine Rds., PO Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510-0500,
USA.  (Speaking for myself and not for US, US DOE, FNAL nor URA.)  (Product,
trade, or service marks herein belong to their respective owners.)

------------------------------

From: Tony P. <kd1s@nospamplease.verizon.reallynospam.net>
Subject: Re: Transoceanic Data Communication Cables
Organization: ATCC
Date: Sat, 15 May 2004 00:01:21 GMT


In article <telecom23.240.14@telecom-digest.org>, 
claireschatz@hotmail.com says:

> Hello Mr. Townson,

> My name is Claire Schatz, and I'm a college student. I'm currently
> doing a reseach paper on "Transoceanic data communication cables: the
> technology, history and future" for my data communication concepts
> class. I was reading a narrative history about submarine cables
> written by Donald E. Kimberlin and it led me to the Telecom
> Digest. From what I can make out on the page, I might be able to find
> a lot of material and resources for my research.  But I'm quite lost
> as to where to begin or how to search for archives and history. I was
> hoping that you might be able to steer me in the right direction.

> Your reply would be greatly appreciated.

> Sincerely,

> Claire Schatz

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Could any reader please give Claire
> some help; a point in the right direction?  Thanks.  PAT]

If you can find it at your library, get "A history of Engineering and
Design in the Bell System: Electronic Technology"

They go into the tube based amplifiers used for the early sub-oceanic 
cables. 

While you're at the library, they should have an electronic catalog. 
Just keyword search on the terms you need. 


Tony

------------------------------

From: jsevinsk@yahoo.com (John Sevinsky)
Subject: Looking For Multi-Handset Cordless Phone With Several Features
Date: 14 May 2004 13:02:39 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


I'm in the market for a multi-handset cordless phone, and I'm having a
hard time finding all the features that I want in one system.  I would
like:


* 5.8 ghz, but 2.4 ghz would be OK.

* Must support at least 6 handsets, but 8 or 10 would be better.

* Must support a common phone directory, or at least have the ability
to transfer the directory from one handset to the others.  I'm not
typing in names/numbers for each of the handsets.

* Should have room monitor.

* Must have caller ID / call waiting ID.

* Should be able to match caller ID number to directory and display
the directory name instead of caller ID name.  This is most useful
when the caller ID has the number but not the name.

* Must be able to name the handsets.

* Must have handset-to-handset intercom feature.  Should be able to
call handsets using name and not number.  With eight handsets, I'm bad
at remembering the handset numbers for all of them.


These are all features that I've seen on different systems, but no one
system has all the features that I want.  Am I just asking for too
much?

What I would really like is a flash-upgradable phone system and the
source code and compiler to go with it, but that's really asking for
too much.  :)

John

------------------------------

From: ranck@vt.edu
Subject: Re: NANP Numbering
Date: Fri, 14 May 2004 20:15:48 UTC
Organization: Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia, USA


Paul Robinson <Postmaster@paul.washington.dc.us> wrote:

> All area codes in Virginia are shared on an overlay, so the entire
> Commonwealth of Virginia is mandatory 10 digit dialing for all calls,
> not just the DC suburbs.

Not in the part of Virginia where I live, unless you are talking about
toll calls.  Locals are 7 digit, and local is a pretty big area here.

Bill Ranck
Blacksburg, Va.

------------------------------

From: Tony P. <kd1s@nospamplease.verizon.reallynospam.net>
Subject: Re: Getting Your Number Listed Deliberately
Organization: ATCC
Date: Fri, 14 May 2004 23:57:20 GMT


In article <telecom23.240.13@telecom-digest.org>, fatkinson@mishmash.com 
says:

> Well, folks, 

> I called their triple-eight number to list my Vonage number.
> I got bounced everywhere.  When I demanded to speak to a supervisor, I
> was transfered back into the queue.  I threatened to call the PSC and
> it didn't do me any good (to threaten).

> So, I *did*.  Believe it or not, the SC PSC told me that they
> weren't required to list me.  Can you believe that?  They hold a
> monopoly on directory assistance and they aren't required to list you.
> The woman I spoke to at PSC said she could call them and *ask* that
> they list me, but could make no requirement for them to actually do
> it.  She told me she'd make the call for me.  

Oddly, you can insert a free business listing on Verizon's Superpages.
I've listed two business entities that way. And they don't have to be
Verizon issued numbers either. Totally bizarre.

I'm pretty sure that Verizon DA now uses SuperPages for both business
and personal but apparently the listings submitted via the web are
only listed there.

------------------------------

From: Keith <keith@techcelx.com>
Subject: PDAs and  Terminal Emulator
Date: Sat, 15 May 2004 01:43:42 GMT


Hi Gang,

I'm a field tech working on various pieces of telecom gear, turn-up &
troubleshooting. I'm trying to get some feedback from anyone out there
who is successfully using a terminal emulator (i.e. hyperterminal or
procomm type apps) on a PDA.

What PDAs are you using, what OS, what applications & finally do those
USB-to-serial cables (DB9) that I've seen in electronic stores as well
as on eBay have drivers for PDAs that work?

Thanx for any feedback or input.

"Eliminate annoying spam!
My mailbox is protected by iHateSpam, the #1-rated spam buster."

http://www.ihatespam.net

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 14 May 2004 23:35:26 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Rousing the Dead Spot


By WALTER S. MOSSBERG

FOR EVERY ADVANCE in personal technology, there's always a headache, a
downside you didn't expect, that diminishes some of the magic. The
latest example of this truism is Wi-Fi, the brilliant wireless
networking technology that allows people to share a broadband Internet
connection, invisibly, all over a house.

In the ideal Wi-Fi setup, you could carry a laptop anywhere in your
home and be online at high speed, with nary a wire in sight. When it
works like this, Wi-Fi can be liberating.

But it doesn't always quite live up to the ideal.

The biggest problem with Wi-Fi is its range. The networks usually
reach anywhere between 150 and 300 feet from the base station - the
distance varies substantially depending on the layout of the house, or
even on the construction materials from which it was built, since both
are factors that can affect your reception. As a result, in many homes
there are whole rooms where the Wi-Fi signal is either weak or absent.

The companies that make wireless gear have a one-size-fits-all
suggestion for this problem: Move your base station to another
location. But that's easier said than done. In most houses, the base
station must reside in the same room as the incoming cable or DSL
connection and can't readily be moved very far.

So I've been testing some add-on gadgets designed to resolve range
problems. And after surveying the options, I can recommend what I
think is the best, but least-advertised, answer. My solution involves
combining Wi-Fi with another simple plug-and-play network technology,
called Powerline, to make an end run around the range issue. But more
on that later.

http://ptech.wsj.com/archive/report-200405.html

------------------------------

TELECOM Digest is an electronic journal devoted mostly but not
exclusively to telecommunications topics. It is circulated anywhere
there is email, in addition to various telecom forums on a variety of
networks such as Compuserve and America On Line, Yahoo Groups, and
other forums.  It is also gatewayed to Usenet where it appears as the
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TELECOM Digest is a not-for-profit, mostly non-commercial educational
service offered to the Internet by Patrick Townson. All the contents
of the Digest are compilation-copyrighted. You may reprint articles in
some other media on an occasional basis, but please attribute my work
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Contact information:    Patrick Townson/TELECOM Digest
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Subscribe:  telecom-subscribe@telecom-digest.org
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This Digest is the oldest continuing e-journal about telecomm-
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*************************************************************************
*   TELECOM Digest is partially funded by a grant from                  *
*   Judith Oppenheimer, President of ICB Inc. and purveyor of accurate  *
*   800 & Dot Com News, Intelligence, Analysis, and Consulting.         *
*   http://ICBTollFree.com, http://1800TheExpert.com                    *
*   Views expressed herein should not be construed as representing      *
*   views of Judith Oppenheimer or ICB Inc.                             *
*************************************************************************

ICB Toll Free News.  Contact information is not sold, rented or leased.

One click a day feeds a person a meal.  Go to http://www.thehungersite.com

Copyright 2004 ICB, Inc. and TELECOM Digest. All rights reserved.
Our attorney is Bill Levant, of Blue Bell, PA.

              ************************


   ---------------------------------------------------------------

Finally, the Digest is funded by gifts from generous readers such as
yourself who provide funding in amounts deemed appropriate. Your help
is important and appreciated. A suggested donation of fifty dollars
per year per reader is considered appropriate. See our address above.
Please make at least a single donation to cover the cost of processing
your name to the mailing list. If you donate at least fifty dollars
per year we will send you our two-CD set of the entire Telecom
Archives; this is every word published in this Digest since our
beginning in 1981.

All opinions expressed herein are deemed to be those of the
author. Any organizations listed are for identification purposes only
and messages should not be considered any official expression by the
organization.

End of TELECOM Digest V23 #241
******************************

    
    
From editor@telecom-digest.org Sat May 15 16:29:17 2004
Received: (from ptownson@localhost)
	by massis.lcs.mit.edu (8.11.6p3/8.11.3) id i4FKTGQ08487;
	Sat, 15 May 2004 16:29:17 -0400 (EDT)
Date: Sat, 15 May 2004 16:29:17 -0400 (EDT)
From: editor@telecom-digest.org
Message-Id: <200405152029.i4FKTGQ08487@massis.lcs.mit.edu>
X-Authentication-Warning: massis.lcs.mit.edu: ptownson set sender to editor@telecom-digest.org using -f
To: ptownson
Approved: patsnewlist
Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #242

TELECOM Digest     Sat, 15 May 2004 16:29:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 242

Inside This Issue:                             Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Western Union, Chicago, October, 1871 (TELECOM Digest Editor)
    Re: NANP Numbering (Michael G. Koerner)
    Re: Transoceanic Data Communication Cables (Bill Burns)
    Re: Transoceanic Data Communication Cables (Alan Burkitt-Gray)
    Phone and DSL Companies Heap on Extra Fees; Look Like Taxes (Karen Witter)
    Television's 'Bubble' Shows Face Uncertain Future (Monty Solomon)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
email.

               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent.  Chain letters,
viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Sat, 15 May 2004 15:36:56 EDT
From: TELECOM Digest Editor <ptownson@telecom-digest.org>
Subject: Western Union, Chicago, October, 1871


Last week in this space, articles appeared regarding the May, 1988
fire in the Illinois Bell Central office in Hindsale, Illinois. But
117 years prior, long before the sophistication of a Hinsdale, Illinois
telephone network location and its fire, on October 8, 1871, another
fire of disasterous proportions caused havoc on another method of
communication, the (then still a new company) Western Union Telegraph
Company. There is *so much* documentation on the great fire in
Chicago, (use search engines for 'Chicago Fire 1871') that I won't
even begin to touch on it here. Instead we will deal in this article
with just one aspect of that fire: the destruction of the telegraph
office in Chicago.

You have probably all heard the famous abbreviation 'TGIF' which means
'Thank God it is Friday', often times said with a sigh of relief at
the end of a busy, often times frustrating week. A somewhat lesser
known abbreviation is 'OHIM' which stands for 'Oh Hell, it is Monday'
for the start of another work week, possibly as frustrating as the 
week just finished. The Hinsdale fire started Sunday evening, roared 
on through the late night hours and was finally struck around 11 PM
that Sunday night. The Great Fire in Chicago started on Sunday, Oct-
ober 8, 1871, and would rage on for two days until burning itself out
early Tuesday morning, October 10, 1871, when a driving rain finally
extinquished the blaze at Fullerton Avenue on the north side of the
city. 

After the fire started on the west side of the city about 9 PM,
people elsewhere in the city watched with much interest. Although it
was obviously a 'problem', they were safe since the fire was on the
*west* side of the Chicago River; that would surely protect them on
the *east* side of the river, they thought. At the telegraph office,
on LaSalle Street downtown, the single agent on duty watched it all
with interest -- the bright flames in the distance, as he 'chatted'
on the wire with other clerks in other cities in his spare time, and
this was Sunday night, after all, and not a very busy time, with much
free time to listen to the wire as it delivered its soap opera like 
messages everywhere. 

Between the various messages, known as 'traffic' in the industry, the
various clerks would chat among themselves, and the fire in Chicago,
which some predicted would be the worst thing to ever happen was one
topic of the chatter. There was a system that they would chat as
desired, but if any agent somewhere on the wire had traffic to be
sent, that person would 'rattle' or bang the key in such a way to cut
into the conversation telling the others to 'shut up for now, I have
traffic'. And when the wire quieted down, someone would tap out 'go
with your traffic' and the one who had the message between customers
would then proceed. Chicago being the center of the United States, the
office there has many interconnection lines or circuits between other
cities, and mechanical methods of hooking the wires together to pass
traffic from, let's say, New York or Washington to St. Louis or Des
Moines, via, naturally, Chicago. The trains all came through Chicago,
so should, logically, the telegraph wires. 

The clerk on duty that Sunday night expressed some annoyance that
instead of getting off duty at 11 PM as he normally did, the clerk who
would have taken over at that time had said he would not be coming
into work that night; some other business would keep him away. So our
man would be 'stuck there' for a double duty shift until 7 AM Monday 
morning, when all the regular crew of clerks, telegraphers and message
delivery people began their workday. Little did he know that by 7 AM
Monday morning the office would be gone, completely burned out. 

Like a play-by-play radio announcer describing a baseball game or
other sporting event, as he listened to the chatter on the wires,
which by midnight had largely turned in to gossip about 'that fire
they are having in Chicago' he would interuppt now and then to say 
something of significance about the event, but the biggest and most
frightening event came at 1:00 AM Monday morning when the wind came up
and blew some smoldering embers *across the river* onto the (had
thought to be) 'safe side' (east side of the river), and those embers
then ingited. Some of the smoldering scraps blew through the air and
landed on the roof of the People's Gas Works on Van Buren Street. 

After a mighty roar which sounded a lot like an atomic bomb explosion,
when a large 'gasometer' (or distributing system for gas) caught fire
and exploded, the gas lamps all over the city went out, and many
places were in darkness. At about 3:00 AM, Mayor Mason and four other
men rode up to the office on their horses, and the Mayor instructed
the clerk to get a message off to (United States) President Grant and
others in Washington informing him that in his authority as Mayor of
Chicago, he had a few minutes earlier declared a state of Martial Law,
and had asked for assistance from the Army and General Sheridan in
maintaining order and that he had told his council members of his
intention to seize all incoming railroad trains and their supplies to
use to feed the people. President Grant answered back a few minutes
later saying that General Sheridan and his troops were on the
way. (They would actually arrive in mid-day Tuesday, having come from
Indianapolis, IN.) About 4:00 AM the Water Works building caught fire
and with the cessation of water pressure that was the end of the fire
fighting, but not the fire itself. 

Our clerk watched anxiously as other buildings around his own began to
catch fire. (Remember, in those days before elevators the tallest
buidings anywhere were only two or three, occassionally four stories tall.)
But then it happened: flames jumped from the building next to his, and
his roof caught on fire as well. The company has a large, 'walk-in'
fire proof safe there in the office, so he walked around the room,
gathering up all the ledgers and bookkeeping records, and the cash
box, put it all in the safe, which he locked up. Then 'breaking' on
the still chattering wire, he said "I think I had better get out of
here, our roof just caught on fire also," and he grabbed his personal
possessions and walked out the door. It was a good thing he did, I
guess, since about a minute later, maybe less, the enflamed roof
collapsed in an inferno on the office.  

What a hell of a way to start Monday and a new work week.  The
interconnecting apparatus was gone a minute or so later and within
five minutes the entire building had collapsed. Within two or three
days, the telegraph office was back in service at its temporary
location, the US Customs House office on South Canal Street, south of
where the fire had been which would eventually, by the time it was
extinguished due to the heavy rain on Tuesday morning, claim the lives
of three hundred people, destroy over 17,000 buildings, and cause
about three million dollars (in 1871 money) damage. How did the fire
travel so quickly and do so much damage? **All the buildings were 
wooden structures**. There were no fire codes in those days requiring
brick or metal structures. They had wooden sidewalks everywhere. The
newer 'fire-proof' buildings were made out of brick and here and there
was a metal structure. The total population of Chicago at that time
was 324,000 people. 

Even the Chicago Tribune and its supposedly 'fire-proof' structure
burned to the ground, but a very inspirational story says that Horace
White (Tribune editor at the time of the fire -- search for Horace
White in the search engines), like the telegraph people, missed a day
of business because of the fire. There was no issue of the Tribune
published on Monday, October 8, 1871, but White went out and bought
the neccessary supplies to start the paper again the next day. He saw
a man on the street who had been put out of work by the fire that was
still going on, told him "you are hired now to work for me, I just now
bought that building over there to be the new office for our newspaper,
paint a sign that says 'Chicago Tribune' to hang over the doorway, then
go inside and report to Mr. Smithers (the manager) and tell him to 
find other work for you to do."

The telegraph office relocated to the Customs House on Tuesday and by
late Wednesday new wires had been installed to replace all the melted
wires and charred poles everywhere around town. With the final connection
of the wires allowing circuits to be completed, the wires came back
to life with their familiar chatter.

In 1901, the Chicago Historical Society published a little book which
was entitled 'Rememberances of the Great Fire' and the Society said
the purpose of the book was "now thirty years later, before the few
people left who remember the fire and were in it are dead and no one 
is left who remembers it, we wanted to get their stories down in writing."
Several individuals who lived through the fire contributed to the book.

In 1911, on the fortieth anniversary of the Great Fire, the Chicago
Tribune in its Sunday magazine section interviewed the fellow who had
been employed in the telegraph office on that fateful Sunday night/Monday
morning when it had happened. The Western Union Telegraph Company by
that point in time had built its modern skyscaper building at 427
South LaSalle Street (LaSalle and Van Buren Streets) on the location 
where the 1871 building had stood. 

In 1971, Mayor Daley and the Chicago City Council commemorated the 
hundreth anniversary of the fire by strengthing and updating the fire
safety codes which had been originally put in place after the great fire.
To its credit, Chicago has among the most agressive and vigorous fire
safety codes in the United States today.

Some other references for you to check out:

             http://www,nationalcenter.org/ChicagoFire.html  
             http://chicagohs.org/fire/intro

Next week:  A more modern (1950-ish) Western Union Public Office.


PAT

------------------------------

From: Michael G. Koerner <mgk920@dataex.com>
Subject: Re: NANP Numbering
Date: Sat, 15 May 2004 02:20:23 -0500
Organization: Posted via Supernews, http://www.supernews.com


ranck@vt.edu wrote:

> Paul Robinson <Postmaster@paul.washington.dc.us> wrote:

>> All area codes in Virginia are shared on an overlay, so the entire
>> Commonwealth of Virginia is mandatory 10 digit dialing for all calls,
>> not just the DC suburbs.

> Not in the part of Virginia where I live, unless you are talking about
> toll calls.  Locals are 7 digit, and local is a pretty big area here.

> Bill Ranck
> Blacksburg, Va.

IIRC, in Virginia, mandatory '10D local' dialing only applies to calls
placed from the 571/703 area (DC suburbs).

___________________________________________  ____              _______________
Regards,                                    |    |\    ____
                                            |    | |  |    |\
Michael G. Koerner               May they   |    | |  |    | |   rise again!
Appleton, Wisconsin USA                     |    | |  |    | |   
___________________________________________ |    | |  |    | | _______________

------------------------------

From: Bill Burns <billb@ftldesign.com>
Subject: Re: Transoceanic Data Communication Cables
Date: 15 May 2004 11:41:07 GMT
Organization: FTL


Tony P. wrote:

> If you can find it at your library, get "A history of Engineering
> and Design in the Bell System: Electronic Technology"

> They go into the tube based amplifiers used for the early
> sub-oceanic cables. 

An excellent book, and a good recommendation, but the first tube
repeaters came a hundred years after the beginning of undersea cable
communications so I don't know if this should be considered "early".


Bill Burns, Long Island, NY, USA
mailto:billb@ftldesign.com
History of Technology Websites:
http://ftldesign.com

------------------------------

From: Alan Burkitt-Gray <ABurkitt@EUROMONEYPLC.COM>
Subject: Re: Transoceanic Data Communication Cables
Date: Sat, 15 May 2004 16:04:10 +0100


Claire Schatz <claireschatz@hotmail.com> wrote: 

> I'm currently doing a reseach paper on 'Transoceanic data
> communication cables: the technology, history and future' for my data
> communication concepts class.

Claire, a great historical read about the very earliest transoceanic
cables is The Victorian Internet, written a couple of years ago by Tom
Standage.  It's just over $10 from amazon.com

Alan Burkitt-Gray
Editor, Global Telecoms Business
Euromoney Institutional Investor plc, Nestor House, Playhouse Yard, London
EC4V 5EX, UK
tel +44 20 7779 8518 fax +44 20 7779 8248
email aburkitt@euromoneyplc.com 
  
Global Telecoms Business http://www.globaltelecomsbusiness.com
is official publication at TeleManagement World, Nice, France, May 17-20
2004, with supplement plus three daily newspapers. 

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Alan, I am curious, and will ask you
since you are in that part of the world. What was the final outcome
with the fire in Manchester about a month ago? Has all service finally
been restored? Was the blame ever made official? How were you, in your
part of UK affected by it?   PAT]

------------------------------

Date: Sat, 15 May 2004 10:30:08 -0400
From: Karen Witter <witter.k@hotmail.spam.free>
Subject: Telephone and DSL Companies Heap on Extra Fees That Look Like Taxes


Boston Globe/ Associated Press
Regulatory Programs Fee. It sure sounds like a government tax.

It isn't. The latest addition to T-Mobile's monthly bill is merely the
latest example of telephone companies passing their own cost of doing
business to their customers with an array of surcharges that one might
easily mistake for taxes being collected on behalf of the government.

Actually, T-Mobile's monthly charge of 86 cents is among the more
clearly labeled.

At Verizon Communications Inc., monthly bills for high-speed DSL
Internet service will now include a surcharge ranging from $2 to $3 a
month called 'Supplier FUSF Recovery,' while DSL bills at SBC
Communications Inc. now show an 'FUSF pass-through fee' of $1.86 for
new and renewing subscribers.

Full Story
http://www.boston.com/dailynews/135/economy/ALL_BUSINESS_Telephone_and_DSLP.shtml

------------------------------

Date: Sat, 15 May 2004 15:44:19 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Television's "Bubble" Shows Face Uncertain Future


By Steve Gorman

LOS ANGELES, May 14 (Reuters) - Will "Arrested Development" come to a
premature end? Can "8 Simple Rules" live on for another season without
its original star, John Ritter? And just what will become of "Whoopi?"

Those are but a few of the more high-profile question marks floating
over the heads of network executives as they decide which of this
season's ratings misfires deserves one more chance and which ends up
on the prime-time chopping block.

Their fate will be sealed next week as NBC, ABC, CBS and Fox -- in
that order -- unveil their fall 2004 schedules in a series of
presentations launching their "upfront" sales of commercial time to
advertisers.

The upfront market typically accounts for 70 to 80 percent of all ad
sales by the networks. And Randy Falco, president of NBC Universal
Television Networks Group, has said he expects the entire upfront to
reap "a couple of percentage points" above last year's roughly $9
billion total for prime time.

Besides deciding which existing shows will be renewed for the upcoming
season, the Big Four broadcasters must choose from dozens of new
pilots competing to fill the gaps left by current shows that get the
ax.

This year's crop of likely newcomers is especially heavy on spinoffs,
including "Friends" progeny "Joey" and a fourth variation of "Law &
Order" on NBC, a new edition to the "CSI" crime drama franchise on CBS
and a successor to departing legal drama "The Practice" on ABC.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=41458444

------------------------------

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TELECOM Digest     Sun, 16 May 2004 23:58:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 243

Inside This Issue:                             Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Report: Jammed Phones Skew 'Idol' Tallies (Monty Solomon)
    The Making of an Idol (Monty Solomon)
    Let's Have Less Of Lessig (Monty Solomon)
    Novell Wins Breach-of-Contract Dispute With Canopy Group (Monty Solomon)
    Internet Groceries Continue to Expand (Monty Solomon)
    Spyware Sneaks Into the Desktop (Monty Solomon)
    Re: Transoceanic Data Communication Cables (John McHarry)
    Need an Answering Machine Phone Combo Without This Problem (David)
    Combi Phone - Mixing Board (cadbury)
    Re: USR 5410 WiFi PC Card Not Transmitting (Mario)
    Invitation to Montenegro and Sweden (IPSI conference)
    Blackberry Etiquette (Glen McGregor)
    Last Laugh! Man Angry at Verizon Hurls Phones (jmayson@nyx.net)


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----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Sun, 16 May 2004 09:40:55 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Report: Jammed Phones Skew 'Idol' Tallies


LOS ANGELES (AP) -- Many would-be "American Idol" voters are
disenfranchised by overburdened phone lines and by "power dialers" who
hog the system, the magazine Broadcasting & Cable reported.

According to the magazine's issue being released Monday, "the only
people choosing the next 'American Idol" are the ones lucky enough to
get through _ or skilled enough to get around _ tremendously overtaxed
phone lines."

Fox TV, which airs the talent contest, has failed to address the
difficulties viewers must overcome to log votes, the magazine said.

The show is a ratings winner and valuable property for its producers
and Fox, but Broadcasting & Cable said the network is alienating
viewers who repeatedly get a busy signal when they try to call in
their votes.

The voting system has been called into question in recent weeks as
contestants who appeared to be front-runners were dumped in favor of
others who many viewers have complained were lesser performers. Last
week, favorite La Toya London was voted off while Jasmine Trias
survived a shaky performance.

      - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=41466010

------------------------------

Date: Sun, 16 May 2004 18:53:30 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: The Making of an Idol


Talent show or popularity contest? An inside look at how reality's 
No. 1 show works-and is worked over by-the fame biz.

By JAMES PONIEWOZIK
http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,1101040524-638335,00.html

------------------------------

Date: Sun, 16 May 2004 20:57:57 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Let's Have Less Of Lessig

Stephen Manes, 04.02.04, 3:00 PM ET

 I suspect the Mies van der Rohe estate won't sue me for saying it's
clearer than ever that when it comes to copyright law, Lessig is
Moron. Stanford law professor Lawrence "Larry" Lessig has lately been
the Great Oz of copyright law, with student acolytes, members of the
self-important blogosphere and Tin Woodmen of the press hanging on the
latest droppings from his Palo Alto, Calif., Emerald City tower about
the supposedly pernicious evils of today's copyright system.

Lessig has had a remarkable free ride in the public prints, but
apparently he had a nightmarish vision of the curtain coming down on
his radically silly ideas when he read my lambasting of his wacky new
book, Free Culture, in the March 29 issue of Forbes (see "The Trouble
With Larry"). Not only did Lessig take to blustering and bloviating in
his March 20 blog entry, but he seems to have been the victim of a
meltdown worthy of the Wicked Witch of the West.


http://www.forbes.com/2004/04/02/cz_sm_0402manes.html

------------------------------

Date: Sun, 16 May 2004 10:03:50 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Novell Wins Breach-of-Contract Dispute With Canopy Group


By Bob Mims
The Salt Lake Tribune

    The Utah Court of Appeals has backed Novell's breach-of-contract 
victory over the Canopy Group, but in so doing unveiled a once-secret 
pact under which Novell sought to sue Microsoft by proxy.

    That 1996 antitrust lawsuit by Canopy and its subsidiary Caldera 
(now SCO Group) brought a reported $250 million settlement from 
Microsoft in 2000. The litigation, the three-judge appellate panel 
found, came as an oral quid-pro-quo for the sale of source code for 
DR DOS, a computer operating system targeted by Microsoft's alleged 
anti-competitive practices in the early 1990s.

    "Novell's board of directors worried that, if they brought suit 
against Microsoft in a private antitrust action, Microsoft would 
retaliate with further unfair practices that could neutralize the 
value of any antitrust recovery," Utah Appellate Judge Norman Jackson 
wrote.

    The court further stated that Novell used DR DOS as the lure, 
verbally reaching an agreement that Canopy -- in return for a $1 
million deal for the OS source code -- would then sue Microsoft. 
Novell also was to receive a cut of any lawsuit awards in the form of 
so-called "royalties."

    "Novell insisted that its role be completely undetectable to 
avoid retaliation from Microsoft," the appeals court stated.

http://www.sltrib.com/2004/May/05152004/business/business.asp

------------------------------

Date: Sun, 16 May 2004 17:21:52 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Internet Groceries Continue to Expand


By JASON STRAZIUSO Associated Press Writer

PHILADELPHIA (AP) -- After the spectacular crashes of big-name
Internet grocers in the late 1990s, the dream of a grand new wave of
online food stores appeared to fizzle. But with intentionally meager
fanfare, grocers have made Internet shopping available to tens of
millions of consumers nationwide, and upcoming expansions will expand
it to millions more.

Industry watchers say it's no longer a question of whether Internet 
grocery can be successful, but rather of how big it will become.

      - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=41467288

------------------------------

Date: Sun, 16 May 2004 22:42:20 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Spyware Sneaks Into the Desktop


  http://www.computerworld.com/securitytopics/security/story/0,10801,92784,00.html

Sidebar: The Cost of Freeware
  
  http://www.computerworld.com/securitytopics/security/story/0,10801,92779,00.html				   

Sidebar: Legislating Away Spyware

  http://www.computerworld.com/securitytopics/security/story/0,10801,92780,00.html

Sidebar: 10 Tips to Stop Spyware

  http://www.computerworld.com/securitytopics/security/story/0,10801,92781,00.html

Sidebar: Counterespionage Measures
  http://www.computerworld.com/securitytopics/security/story/0,10801,92786,00.html

Spyware Wake-up Call

http://www.computerworld.com/securitytopics/security/story/0,10801,92775,00.html

------------------------------

From: John McHarry <mcharryj@bellsouth.net>
Subject: Re: Transoceanic Data Communication Cables
Date: Sun, 16 May 2004 22:45:07 EDT
Organization: BellSouth Internet Group
Date: Sun, 16 May 2004 22:51:47 -0400


Bill Burns wrote:

> Tony P. wrote:

>> If you can find it at your library, get "A history of Engineering
>> and Design in the Bell System: Electronic Technology"

>> They go into the tube based amplifiers used for the early
>> sub-oceanic cables.

> An excellent book, and a good recommendation, but the first tube
> repeaters came a hundred years after the beginning of undersea cable
> communications so I don't know if this should be considered "early".

Anyone who is interested in this stuff who gets the chance should visit the
old Cable and Wireless College museum at Porthcurno, Cornwall, UK. It is
the devil to get to, being the first cove in on the south side from Land's
End. The train ends at Penzance, some miles to the east. I rode out by
bicycle, so it isn't all that far. I don't know if there is a bus, but a
cab fare shouldn't kill you. There is a nice beach as well. The docents a
few years ago when I visited were retired C&W people who really knew their
stuff. 

Porthcurno is where the first successful transatlantic cable landed, and
many current ones still do. They have pieces of some of the cables from
those of that era up through the more modern tube amplifiers and beyond.
The very early cables were a single conductor keyed both ways against
ground. The signal was so weak, it was used to deflect a tiny mirror
mounted on a torsion wire. A light was shined on the mirror and bounced
back on a wall maybe fifteen feet away. There was a line on the wall, and
the operators watched the deflections. Once a message was received it was
retransmitted on the landline system. As I recall, this thing could do
maybe 10-12 words per minute, and was extremely expensive to use.

The cable landing at Porthcurno was considered of utmost importance during
WW2, and much of the museum is in the bunkers built there. The Installation
is much more heavily fortified than the cabinet bunker in London. Odd thing
is that the cables came right up on the beach to a connection point in a
small shack. I guess it could be replaced with little bother if hit. 

The C&W college is interesting in itself. The company built it to train
university grads for underseas telegraphy, and later telephony, service.
Since many of these assignments were extremely isolated, the isolation of
the college location served to wash out those who couldn't take it before
they ended up on a rock in some ocean with two supply ships a year. 

------------------------------

From: geercon@alltel.net (David)
Subject: Need an Answering Machine Phone Combo Without This Problem
Date: 16 May 2004 17:42:46 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


I have an all in one phone and answering machine that works good but
one problem. You can turn the volume all the way down on the answering
machine monitor but it comes back up after the first message is left.
I want the answering machine on and the volume on the monitor off
without it doing that.

Can anyone recommend a make and model of answering machine that they
know doesn't do that?

------------------------------

From: dee2tee28@yahoo.com (cadbury)
Subject: Combi Phone - Mixing Board
Date: 16 May 2004 06:10:24 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Is there a single device which would enable me to do all of the
following?

1.  Have a hands free conversaton over the phone
2 . Be able to play a cd on my computer, hear it in my headset AND
have the other person on line hear it too
3 . Be able to adjust the volumes of both audio sources (mine over the
phone and the output from the computer). This is so that I can comment
the audio source while we both listen to it.

Thanks a lot 

Dee

------------------------------

From: mandm@flashnet.it (Mario)
Subject: Re: USR 5410 WiFi PC Card Not Transmitting
Date: 15 May 2004 22:39:35 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Here is a follow up on the problem hopefully you can help me.

I think the wifi card is working because link quality 100% and the
strenght inscrease as i get closer to the access point.

The green led also blips once in a while.

I did configure the tcp/ip of the wifi card with the right ip, submask
255.255.255.0, gateway is the access point itself ip address, I have
two dns servers.

If I ping the wifi card itself it answers, anything else I ping it
wont answer. why? Where is the problem ?

It want resolve any url and it doesnt navigate at all either.

It doesnt ping the access point or any ohter ip on the wifi lan.

What can I do? where maybe is the problem?

the same wifi card on other networks works fine.

Thanks,

Mario

>> Hello,

>> I have an ADSL wifi network, and in a laptop I have a usr5410 wifi
>> turbo pc card, which is green enabled , link quality 100%, signal
>> strength 84% and it sees the right mac address adsl gateway on the
>> network, but if I do a ping to the wifi access point or try to
>> navigate it doesnt seam to transmit at all.

>> Why? What maybe the problem?

>> Thanks,

>> Mario

> Missing WEP key, perhaps?

> --Gene

------------------------------

Date: Sun, 16 May 2004 11:49:27 +0200
From: IPSI Conference <pescara@vreme.yubc.net>
Subject: Invitation to Montenegro and Sweden


Dear Potential Speaker:

This is an invitation for you to attend two IPSI BgD multidisciplinary
and interdisciplinary conferences, one in Sweden, and one in
Montenegro, as follows:

Sveti Stefan, MONTENEGRO (arrival: 2.10.2004. departure 9.10.2004.)
Keynote: Dr. de Gennes, Nobel Laureate, France
Contact: vipforum@internetconferences.net
Deadlines: May 31 2004 (abstract) + June 30 2004 (full paper)

Stockholm, SWEDEN (arrival: 24.9.2004. departure: 26.9.2004.)
Contact: stockholm@internetconferences.net
Deadlines: May 15 2004 (abstract) + June 15 2004 (full paper).
Keynote: Dr. Dino Karabeg, University of Oslo, Norway

For more information on both conferences, see the web
(www.internetconferences.net). All IPSI BgD conferences are
non-profit! They take place in the leading hotels of the world, and
are aimed at bringing together the elite of the world science.

Topics of interest include, but are not limited to: Internet, Computer
Science and Engineering, Management and Business Administration,
Education, e-Medicine, Electrical Engineering, Bioengineering,
Environment Protection, and e-Economy.

Sincerely Yours,

Prof. Veljko Milutinovic, Chairman

If you are not able to attend IPSI BgD conferences, you may like to
submit a paper for one of the IPSI BgD journals. Please, check the web
(www.internetjournals.net) and write to us at the email address given
on the web. Thank you!

PS - If you plan to submit an abstract/paper, let us know
immediately. If you are not able to attend now, but you like to be
informed about the future IPSI BgD conferences, please let us know. If
you do not like to receive future invitations, let us know, as well!

------------------------------

From: Glen McGregor <gmcgregor@thecitizen.canwest.com>
Subject: Blackberry Etiquette
Date: Sun, 16 May 2004 08:50:34 -0400
Organization: Bell Sympatico


I'm a newspaper reporter researching a story on the etiquette of using
Blackberries and other hand-helds.  Would like to hear the thoughts of
users and non-users.

I'm especially interested in any workplace that has banned or curbed
their use in meetings.

Glen McGregor
Ottawa Citizen
613.235.6685
gmcgregor@thecitizen.canwest.com

------------------------------

From: jmayson@nyx.net
Subject: Last Laugh! Man Angry at Verizon Hurls Phones
Date: Sun, 16 May 2004 00:31:10 GMT
Organization: Road Runner High Speed Online http://www.rr.com


http://www.cnn.com/2004/US/Central/05/14/store.rampage.ap/index.html

"FARGO, North Dakota (AP) -- A man who said he was fed up with his
cellular phone service went to a Fargo mall and started hurling phones
across a store, striking an employee and causing more than $2,000 in
damage, authorities said."


John Mayson <jmayson@nyx.net>
Austin, Texas, USA

------------------------------

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End of TELECOM Digest V23 #243
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From editor@telecom-digest.org Mon May 17 14:26:14 2004
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Date: Mon, 17 May 2004 14:26:14 -0400 (EDT)
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To: ptownson
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Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #244

TELECOM Digest     Mon, 17 May 2004 14:26:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 244

Inside This Issue:                             Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Telecom Update (Canada) #433, May 17, 2004 (Angus TeleManagement)
    Internet Phone Service Vonage Hits 155,000 Users (VOIP News)
    Vonage Calls on Behavioral-Based Ads (VOIP News)
    With Voice-Over-Internet Bell Tolls, Finally, For Bell (Canada) (VOIP News)
    VoIP in a Dynamic Communications Market (VOIP News)
    Vonage Cuts Prices [and Eliminates Additional Line Discounts] (VOIP News)
    Level 3 Expands Availability of Wholesale VoIP Service (VOIP News)
    Cox Declares VOIP 'Ready for Prime Time' (VOIP News)
    AT&T's CallVantage Service Expands to Serve Western US (VOIP News)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
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We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
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against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Mon, 17 May 2004 10:50:34 -0400
From: Angus TeleManagement <jriddell@angustel.ca>
Subject: Telecom Update (Canada) #433, May 17, 2004


************************************************************
TELECOM UPDATE
************************************************************
published weekly by Angus TeleManagement Group
http://www.angustel.ca

Number 433: May 14, 2004

Publication of Telecom Update is made possible by generous
financial support from:
** ALLSTREAM: www.allstream.com
** BELL CANADA: www.bell.ca
** CISCO SYSTEMS CANADA: www.cisco.com/ca
** CYGCOM INTEGRATED TECHNOLOGIES: www.cygcom.com
** GROUP TELECOM: www.360.net
** JUNIPER NETWORKS: www.juniper.net
** PRIMUS CANADA: www.primustel.ca
** SPRINT CANADA: www.sprint.ca
** TELUS: www.telus.com

************************************************************

IN THIS ISSUE:

** Telus Bids to Buy Microcell
** Toronto City Fido Launch Expected
** Criminal Probe Targets Nortel
** Allstream Shareholders Approve Purchase by MTS
** Ottawa Creates Anti-Spam Panel
** New Entrant Joins Internet Phone Market
** First Nation Seizes MTS Infrastructure
** CRTC Bars Phone Cutoffs for Unpaid LD
** Ericsson Exec to Chair SR Telecom
** Two Million in U.S. Use Number Portability
** MCI Challenges Bell Contract
** Look Loss Grows
** Spotnik Signs Seven Hotels for Wi-Fi
** Bell Offers Music Downloads
** Think Tank Says Telecom Regulation Not Needed
** Toronto, Los Angeles Carrier Hotels Form Alliance
** Cisco Sales, Profits Rise
** IP Net Expands Airport Capacity

============================================================

TELUS BIDS TO BUY MICROCELL: Telus Corp. is offering $1.1 billion to
buy all outstanding shares of wireless competitor Microcell
Telecommunications, owner of the Fido brand. Telus says the
unsolicited offer represents a premium of 38.1% and 36.5% over May 13
prices for Microcell Class A Shares and Class B Shares.

TORONTO CITY FIDO LAUNCH EXPECTED: Microcell Telecommunications tells
us it will make a "very important" announcement today. We expect they
plan to launch City Fido, their wireline-replacement service, in the
Toronto market.

CRIMINAL PROBE TARGETS NORTEL: Nortel Networks says that a U.S. grand
jury in Dallas has asked it to turn over "certain documents, including
financial statements and corporate, personnel, and accounting records"
dating back to 2000. The company says it will cooperate with the
authorities.

ALLSTREAM SHAREHOLDERS APPROVE PURCHASE BY MTS: Allstream shareholders
have voted 99.7% in favour of the company's purchase by MTS. The deal,
expected to close in early June, has also received court approval;
regulatory approval is still pending.

** Allstream had first quarter sales of $297 million, down
    1.6% from the previous quarter and down 16% from a year
    ago. Net income of $15.4 million was down 6% from the
    previous quarter.

OTTAWA CREATES ANTI-SPAM PANEL: Industry Canada has announced an
"Anti-Spam Action Plan for Canada," and appointed a ten- member
"Special Task Force on Spam" to oversee implementation.

http://e-com.ic.gc.ca/epic/internet/inecic-ceac.nsf/en/h_gv00246e.html

NEW ENTRANT JOINS INTERNET PHONE MARKET: BabyTel, a division of
Montreal-based Voice & Data Systems, has launched a telephone-over-
broadband service with residential price plans ranging from $10.95 to
$34.95 a month.

www.babytel.ca

FIRST NATION CLAIMS MTS INFRASTRUCTURE: Responding to Manitoba Tel's
refusal to lease it unbundled local loops, the Brokenhead Ojibway band
council has passed a resolution allowing a band-owned Internet and
VoIP provider to use MTS local loops without paying.

** MTS says there is no Central Office on the reserve, and
    its tariffs do not permit competitor co-location at remote
    units. It says the band has not yet acted on its plan to
    "nationalize" the telco's infrastructure on the reserve,
    which is about 80 km north of Winnipeg.

CRTC BARS PHONE CUTOFFS FOR UNPAID LD: CRTC Telecom Decision 2004-31
bars incumbent telcos from disconnecting local phone service for
non-payment of non-tariffed services such as long distance, so long as
the customer has made sufficient payments to cover all tariffed
services.

www.crtc.gc.ca/archive/ENG/Decisions/2004/dt2004-31.htm

ERICSSON EXEC TO CHAIR SR TELECOM: Lionel P. Hurtubise, Chair of
Ericsson Canada, has been appointed Chairman of the Board of Directors
of SR Telecom, replacing Paul Dickie, who remains on the Board. Former
Bell Canada executive Louis Tanguay has been added to the Board.

TWO MILLION IN U.S. USE NUMBER PORTABILITY: The U.S. Federal
Communications Commission says that over two million customers have
taken advantage of Wireless Local Number Portability since cellular
carriers were required to offer it last November. Most have moved
their numbers from one wireless carrier to another, but some made
wireline-to- wireless transfers.

** Wireless Local Number Portability is currently mandatory
    in the top 100 U.S. markets; it must be offered everywhere
    in the U.S. starting May 24.

MCI CHALLENGES BELL CONTRACT: MCI Canada (formerly WorldCom) says Bell
Canada has refused to apply CDNA rates to its Digital Network Access
services, on the grounds that they are part of a bundle provided under
a Bell Nexxia contract. In a Part VII application to the CRTC, MCI
says the contract is illegal because it has not received Commission
approval as required under Decision 2002-76.

www.crtc.gc.ca/PartVII/eng/2004/8622/w25_200404210.htm

LOOK LOSS GROWS: Look Communications reports a first quarter loss of
$1.7 million, up from $1.3 million a year ago. It lost 8,000
subscribers in the quarter, ending with 117,000 subscribers on March
31.

SPOTNIK SIGNS SEVEN HOTELS FOR WI-FI: Spotnik Mobile has signed deals
to install wireless LANs in seven Ontario hotels, including Hockley
Valley Resort and Sheraton on the Falls. Spotnik, part-owned by Telus,
says it has installed Wi-Fi in more than 50 hotels during the past
year.

BELL OFFERS MUSIC DOWNLOADS: Bell Canada's "Sympatico Music Store,"
announced last week, claims it offers more than 250,000 songs for
downloading at 99 cents each.

THINK TANK SAYS TELECOM REGULATION NOT NEEDED: The Montreal Economic
Institute, a private research group, says that new developments in
technology have made CRTC intervention in telecom obsolete.

TORONTO, LOS ANGELES CARRIER HOTELS FORM ALLIANCE: 151 Front Street
West, a Toronto "carrier hotel" that provides facilities to over 150
telecom companies, has formed a co-marketing alliance with One
Wilshire, a similar facility in Los Angeles.

CISCO SALES, PROFITS RISE: For the quarter ended May 1, Cisco Systems
had sales of US$5.6 billion, 22% higher than the same period a year
ago. Net income was $1.2 billion, compared to $987 million. During the
quarter, Cisco shipped its three-millionth IP phone.

IP NET EXPANDS AIRPORT CAPACITY: The Greater Toronto Airport Authority
says its new IP-based fibre network has increased the airport's
ability to handle passengers, planes, and baggage by 15%. The May
issue of Telemanagement, now available online for subscribers,
features an special report on a unique installation other airports
will emulate.  Also in this issue:

** Understanding and Managing Wi-Fi Performance
** CRTC Sets VoIP Policy Review
** How Real Is Wireless Substitution?

You can subscribe or add online access to your existing
subscription from Angus TeleManagement's website.

www.angustel.ca/teleman/tm-sub-online.html

============================================================

HOW TO SUBMIT ITEMS FOR TELECOM UPDATE

E-MAIL: editors@angustel.ca

FAX:    905-686-2655

MAIL:   TELECOM UPDATE
         Angus TeleManagement Group
         8 Old Kingston Road
         Ajax, Ontario Canada L1T 2Z7

===========================================================

HOW TO SUBSCRIBE (OR UNSUBSCRIBE)

TELECOM UPDATE is provided in electronic form only. There
are two formats available:

1. The fully-formatted edition is posted on the World
    Wide Web on the first business day of the week at
    www.angustel.ca

2. The e-mail edition is distributed free of charge.
    To subscribe, send an e-mail message to:
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===========================================================

COPYRIGHT AND CONDITIONS OF USE: All contents copyright 2004 Angus
TeleManagement Group Inc. All rights reserved. For further
information, including permission to reprint or reproduce, please
e-mail rosita@angustel.ca or phone 905-686-5050 ext 500.

The information and data included has been obtained from sources which
we believe to be reliable, but Angus TeleManagement makes no
warranties or representations whatsoever regarding accuracy,
completeness, or adequacy.  Opinions expressed are based on
interpretation of available information, and are subject to change. If
expert advice on the subject matter is required, the services of a
competent professional should be obtained.

------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Mon, 17 May 2004 04:13:37 -0400
Subject: Internet Phone Service Vonage Hits 155,000 Users
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.forbes.com/technology/networks/newswire/2004/05/17/rtr1373314.html


WASHINGTON, May 14 (Reuters) - Vonage, which provides phone service
over high-speed Internet lines, said on Monday it had hit the 155,000
customers mark and was adding more than 20,000 users a month.

The company, which reached 100,000 users in February, also said it was
lowering the price of its unlimited calling plan for new and existing
residential customers to $30 from $35.

Full story at:
http://www.forbes.com/technology/networks/newswire/2004/05/17/rtr1373314.html

How to Distribute VoIP Throughout a Home:
http://michigantelephone.mi.org/distribute.html

If you live in Michigan, subscribe to the MI-Telecom group:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/MI-Telecom/

------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Mon, 17 May 2004 04:22:50 -0400
Subject: Vonage Calls on Behavioral-Based Ads
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.dmnews.com/cgi-bin/artprevbot.cgi?article_id=27725

By: Mickey Alam Khan
Senior Editor
mickey@dmnews.com
 
Vonage, a telecommunications company that delivers telephone calls
over the Internet, this week breaks the first three subsets of an
online advertising campaign to gain subscribers for its flat-fee
service.

The campaign uses Oddcast-technology animated conversational
characters in Claria sliders and pop-unders -- behavioral-based ads
served while the user surfs -- in addition to a presence on Yahoo.

"This is about finding ways to speak more specifically to those
audiences out there that could become Vonage customers," said Judy
Gern, vice president and group account director at Vonage agency Carat
Interactive, Boston.  [.....]

All the Claria banners use Flash technology, without requiring special
downloads. Users have to activate the voice feature, though the
character already is moving its lips. [.....] "The reality is that you
have to work with these banners," Gern said. "These Oddcast characters
follow your cursor. Their mouth is moving. These are Flash
lip-synching files. It's Flash, this isn't a new format for people to
accept. This was easy to use on Yahoo, too. There's nothing here that
a publisher needs to worry about."

[Comment: Except maybe annoying the hell out of web surfers! It's things like this that cause me to refuse to allow Flash to be installed on my system.]

Full story at:
http://www.dmnews.com/cgi-bin/artprevbot.cgi?article_id=27725

------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Mon, 17 May 2004 04:35:05 -0400
Subject: With Voice-Over-Internet Bell Tolls, Finally, For Bell (Canada)
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.thestar.com/NASApp/cs/ContentServer?pagename=thestar/Layout/Article_Type1&c=Article&cid=1084745406936&call_pageid=968350072197&col=969048863851

TYLER HAMILTON

Shai Burstein is where the future of telecommunications is going.

Like many Ontarians, he resists the authority and monopoly-like
dominance of Bell Canada whenever the opportunity allows. So when
Primus Canada launched its TalkBroadband voice-over-Internet telephone
service earlier this year, he was among the first to sign up.

But he didn't stop there. When Vonage, the leading broadband voice
provider in the United States, launched in Canada at the end of March,
Burstein signed up for that as well. He now uses both the Primus and
Vonage services and is saving oodles of money at home and work.

For example, with the Vonage service Burstein pays $35 a month for a
local calling plan that also gives him unlimited calling to anywhere
in the province and 500 minutes of free long-distance calls to any
location in North America outside of Ontario.

"It's a great plan," says Burstein, who uses the service at his
company Trend Marketing, a small importer and wholesaler of women's
shoes. He's talking through his Vonage service during the interview,
and from where I'm sitting on the other end, the quality of the call
nearly matches a traditional phone line. "I was paying about $250 a
month for long-distance fees calling customers only in Canada."

Now, his bill rarely exceeds $35.

One of the things currently protecting the big telephone companies
from losing local telephone revenues is that they bundle local service
with high-speed Internet services.

This is important. If you're one of the millions of Canadians who use
Bell's High-Speed Sympatico but decide one day you want to want to go
all-wireless or all-VoIP for your local calling, you've still got to
pay for Bell's local service in order to keep getting the high-speed
product.

Call-Net Enterprises Inc., parent of Sprint Canada, cited this
disadvantage last year when it asked the telephone regulator to force
Bell and other incumbents to "unbundle" local from high-speed Internet
service.

Full story at:
http://www.thestar.com/NASApp/cs/ContentServer?pagename=thestar/Layout/Article_Type1&c=Article&cid=1084745406936&call_pageid=968350072197&col=969048863851


[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Southwestern Bell (SBC) also tried that
tactic here in the USA. If you want high-speed computer service (for
example, Vonage or FWD; others) then you gotta keep us around to use 
the DSL line. My answer was to throw them out anyway, and get CableOne
for high speed and Prairie Stream for backup landline service. You
can't really tell the difference. Anyone who is tempted to try Vonage,
you can get an e-coupon for a month of free service by writing to me
and asking for it.   ptownson@massis.csail.mit.edu  PAT]

------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Mon, 17 May 2004 04:27:57 -0400
Subject: VoIP in a Dynamic Communications Market
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.convergedigest.com/blueprint/ttp04/z3ti1.asp?ID=117&ctgy=2


by Joe Crupi, Vice President, Broadband Communications Group 
Texas Instruments 

Once thought of as a simpler, cheaper replacement for circuit switched
telephony, VoIP is proving to be a much more useful, and as a result,
much more ubiquitous technology. In a very short amount of time, VoIP
has found its way onto the desktop and into servers, gateways and
operating systems for consumer electronics products.

VoIP is growing in ways that could not have been foreseen at the time
of its introduction in 1997. That growth is fueled largely by
integration of the technology into many different communications
environments. VoIP applications already extend well beyond traditional
telephony, and other media are quickly merging. In addition, the
proliferation of WiFi hotspots and home networking are enabling mobile
VoIP.

A real money saver

One important driver of VoIP's increasing surge in popularity is that
the cost per channel has become affordable making it cost effective to
incorporate the technology into nearly every connected device.

In 1997, VoIP cost about $1,000 per port. A T1 VoIP gateway device,
such as a PBX, sold for $20,000. And price wasn't the only drawback
 -- there were no VoIP phones. The best digital signal processor
(DSP) could handle only two channels of compressed IP voice.

Needless to say, the VoIP environment has changed a great deal since then. 

Full story at:
http://www.convergedigest.com/blueprint/ttp04/z3ti1.asp?ID=117&ctgy=2

------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Mon, 17 May 2004 11:21:34 -0400
Subject: Vonage Cuts Prices [and Eliminates Additional Line Discounts]
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.broadbandreports.com/shownews/44056

Vonage Cuts Prices
Takes $5 off Unlimited local plan

Amidst heavy competition in the sector, a Vonage rep has stopped by
our VoIP forum to inform users the company will be dropping the base
price
<http://www.broadbandreports.com/forum/remark,10260063~mode=flat> of
their US Residential Premium Unlimited Plan from $35 to $30. The
company will however be discontinuing discounts given by having
additional VoIP lines. The new pricing changes should be applied
automatically to Unlimited customers as of May 17.

Article plus reader comments at:
http://www.broadbandreports.com/shownews/44056

------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Mon, 17 May 2004 11:39:58 -0400
Subject: Level 3 Expands Availability of Wholesale VoIP Service
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.prnewswire.com/cgi-bin/stories.pl?ACCT=104&STORY=/www/story/05-17-2004/0002175287&STORY&EDATE=

    (3)VoIP(SM) Local Inbound Service to Deliver Local Calling Capability
                 in More Than 300 U.S. Markets by End of June

  (3)VoIP Local Inbound Traffic Increasing an Average of 30 Percent Monthly

    BROOMFIELD, Colo., May 17 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- Level 3
Communications, Inc. (Nasdaq: LVLT) today announced that the
availability of its (3)VoIP Local Inbound service will be expanded
from 73 U.S. markets to more than 300 U.S. markets by the end of June.

    (3)VoIP Local Inbound service significantly reduces communications
costs for foreign carriers, call center operators, conferencing
providers, and other service providers that require a reliable and
geographically expansive local calling infrastructure. The service
complements Level 3's worldwide (3)Voice(R) Termination service and
(3)VoIP Toll Free(SM), the company's toll-free, nationwide calling
solution.

    "Level 3 has the most experience and expertise in the industry in
originating, transporting and terminating IP-based telephone calls,"
said Kevin Dundon, senior vice president of Wholesale Voice Services
for Level 3.  "Since January 2004, (3)VoIP Local Inbound traffic has
been increasing at an average monthly rate of approximately 30
percent. The expansion we announced today gives Level 3 much broader
geographic coverage that significantly enhances our customers' ability
to cost-effectively develop and deliver new and existing services for
their end-user customers."

    The expansion of (3)VoIP Local Inbound service enables more than
80 percent of the U.S. population to have local dialing access to
Level 3's customer base.  Level 3 will receive calls that typically
originate on the traditional telephone network and convert them to
Internet Protocol for delivery to the customer's IP address.

    Customers can use (3)VoIP Local Inbound and (3)VoIP Toll Free
services to leverage traditional telephone service capabilities while
maintaining the control they need to create new products and
services. With these services, customers can create and deliver
applications faster, maximize call routing and back-end signaling
efficiency, reduce maintenance and equipment costs, and increase their
overall return on investment.

    "(3)VoIP Local Inbound teams with (3)VoIP Toll Free to provide
local and nationwide call-origination options," said Gordon Boyes,
vice president of Wholesale Voice Services for Level 3. "Customers can
leverage the power, scope and economics of IP networks by converting
PSTN calls into IP and directing them across Level 3's MPLS-enabled
backbone for delivery to their own IP end- points."

    (3)VoIP Local Inbound service -- and its complementary (3)VoIP
Toll Free service -- ride Level 3's softswitch platform, which is one
of the largest in the world.

    The (3)VoIP Local Inbound service enables customers to:
     * Establish an immediate local presence in more than 300 markets across
       the United States;
     * Leverage the coverage and economics of the Internet;
     * Design and deliver new applications quickly and cost-effectively;
     * Streamline call flows.

    (3)Voice Termination Service

    (3)Voice Termination service, originally launched in December
1999, enables foreign and U.S. carriers, inter-exchange carriers,
enhanced service providers, cable operators and other companies to
terminate calls in the U.S.  and abroad. (3)Voice Termination was the
world's first long-distance voice service that offered customers voice
quality indistinguishable from traditional telephone networks, but
with the efficiencies and inherent cost advantages of IP.

    "Level 3's voice termination business has increased approximately
40 percent since the beginning of this year," said Frank de Bloois,
vice president of (3)Voice Termination services for Level 3. "We
believe the significant growth we're seeing is attributable to the
quality and reliability of our IP network, and the cost-efficiencies
and broad geographic coverage that our softswitch-based VoIP platform
delivers."  In December 2003, Level 3 significantly expanded its
softswitch-based (3)Voice Termination service by enabling customers to
hand off traffic directly to Level 3 using an IP interface, further
lowering their fixed network costs and capital expenses. Level 3's
expanded voice capability allows IP-to-IP interconnection with the
Level 3 network at the high levels of security required for voice
traffic.  For more information about (3)VoIP Local Inbound and Level
3's full suite of wholesale voice services, please visit
http://www.level3.com/2192.html.

    About Level 3 Communications

    Level 3 (Nasdaq: LVLT) is an international communications and
information services company. The company operates one of the largest
Internet backbones in the world, is one of the largest providers of
wholesale dial-up service to ISPs in North America and is the primary
provider of Internet connectivity for millions of broadband
subscribers, through its cable and DSL partners. The company offers a
wide range of communications services over its 22,500 mile broadband
fiber optic network including Internet Protocol (IP) services,
broadband transport and infrastructure services, colocation services,
and patented softswitch managed modem and voice services. Its Web
address is http://www.Level3.com.

    The company offers information services through its subsidiaries,
Software Spectrum and (i)Structure. For additional information, visit
their respective Web sites at http://www.softwarespectrum.com and
http://www.i-structure.com.

    The Level 3 logo and (3)Voice are registered service marks, and
(3)VoIP and (3)VoIP Toll Free are service marks of Level 3
Communications, Inc. in the United States and/or other
countries. (3)Voice, (3)VoIP and (3)VoIP Toll Free services are
provided by Level 3 Communications, LLC.

------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Mon, 17 May 2004 11:14:06 -0400
Subject: Cox Declares VOIP 'Ready for Prime Time'
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.lightreading.com/document.asp?site=lightreading&doc_id=52825

Cox Communications Inc. last week quietly released a white paper on
voice-over-IP (VOIP), declaring the technology 'ready for prime
time' -- a reversal of its opinion expressed in a white paper 15
months ago. The cable company says it can save 40 percent in capital
expenditures per customer by deploying VOIP instead of
circuit-switched telephony.

Much of the savings comes from deploying relatively inexpensive
multimedia terminal adapters (indoor devices that connect
subscribers' phones to their cable modems) instead of costlier
network interface units (outdoor devices that connect telephone wires
to homes). Further savings come from using Cox's cable modem
termination system (which provides data communications to
subscribers' cable modems) instead of a headend interface terminal
(which connects a circuit switch to a network).

In a white paper released last year, Cox threw cold water on bullish
predictions of 50 percent savings from VOIP, saying it expected 'about
an 8-to-10 percent cost improvement when VOIP services are compared
apples-to-apples with primary-line, circuit-switched, network-powered
phone services.' In the apples-to-apples comparison, the cost of
providing VOIP included a network interface unit mounted on the side
of a home and powered by Cox. If subscribers instead bought and
powered their own multimedia terminal adapters, VOIP could cost as
much as 75 percent less than circuit-switched phone service, Cox said.

So, what has changed in the past 15 months? "Over that span of time,
we've tested several different vendors and pieces of equipment in the
network and had time to actually put it in the hands of our employees
and some market-test customers," says Mike Pacifico, director of
marketing for Cox's digital telephone business. "At the end of the
trial, we felt it was on par with circuit-switched quality."

Full story at:
http://www.lightreading.com/document.asp?site=lightreading&doc_id=52825

------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Mon, 17 May 2004 12:10:31 -0400
Subject: AT&T's CallVantage Service Expands to Serve the Western United States
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.prnewswire.com/cgi-bin/stories.pl?ACCT=104&STORY=/www/story/05-17-2004/0002175772&EDATE=

    Coast-to-Coast Rollout Continues With Expansion to 16 Western Markets
              Including Arizona, Colorado, Oregon and Washington

    Introductory Promotion Offers Unlimited Calling and Advanced Features
             at 50 Percent Off Regular Price of $39.99 Per Month

    BEDMINSTER, N.J., May 17 /PRNewswire/ -- AT&T today announced the
availability of its residential Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP)
phone service, called AT&T CallVantage(SM) Service, providing
residents throughout the Western United States a high-tech alternative
for their personal communications needs.  AT&T CallVantage Service
began setting benchmarks six weeks ago for what the company believes
will be the industry's most reliable and innovative broadband phone
service in the country. To date, it has made the service generally
available to consumers in California, Massachusetts, New Jersey, New
York and Texas.  Now the company is expanding its service footprint in
Phoenix; Boulder- Longmont, Denver and Fort Collins-Loveland,
Colorado; Portland-Vancouver and Salem, Oregon; Bellingham, Bremerton,
Olympia, Seattle and Tacoma, Washington; as well as the Sacramento,
Santa Cruz-Watsonville, Santa Rosa, Vallejo- Fairfield-Napa and
Ventura areas of California.  "AT&T already provides traditional
residential local service to more than 4 million households
nationwide, but AT&T CallVantage Service marks the beginning of an
exciting new era in voice communications that gives customers another
competitive choice," said Cathy Martine, AT&T senior vice president
for Internet Telephony, Consumer Marketing and Sales.  "AT&T continues
to lead the adoption of VoIP services by both businesses and consumers
as it delivers the next generation of communications that our
customers demand," said Martine.

Full (and very verbose) press release at:
http://www.prnewswire.com/cgi-bin/stories.pl?ACCT=104&STORY=/www/story/05-17-2004/0002175772&EDATE=

------------------------------

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From editor@telecom-digest.org Mon May 17 16:40:54 2004
Received: (from ptownson@localhost)
	by massis.lcs.mit.edu (8.11.6p3/8.11.3) id i4HKesT28776;
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Date: Mon, 17 May 2004 16:40:54 -0400 (EDT)
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To: ptownson
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Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #245

TELECOM Digest     Mon, 17 May 2004 16:41:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 245

Inside This Issue:                             Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Internet Phone Service Vonage Hits 155,000 Users (Monty Solomon)
    Acoustic Cryptanalysis (Monty Solomon)
    Prepaid Wireless: From Bad Rap to Hip (Monty Solomon)
    Microsoft Turning Attention to Research (Monty Solomon)
    The Fight Against Spam, Part 1 (Monty Solomon)
    Re: Let's Have Less Of Lessig (Monty Solomon)
    No, Let's Have Less Of Manes (Jack Decker)
    Re: NANP Numbering (Scott Dorsey)
    Re: Combi Phone - Mixing Board (ranck@vt.edu)
    Re: Transoceanic Data Communication Cables (Bill Burns)
    Re: Seeking Telecom Site (onesimus1776)
    Re: With Voice-Over-Internet, Bell Tolls, Finally For Bell Canada (A. Bell)
    Re: VOIP Only Getting One Way Conversation (Scott) 
    Re: Blackberry Etiquette (Chip G.)
    Warning to all Readers About 090 5000 3784 (Ben Smith)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
email.

               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent.  Chain letters,
viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Mon, 17 May 2004 00:32:42 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Internet Phone Service Vonage Hits 155,000 Users


WASHINGTON, May 14 (Reuters) - Vonage, which provides phone service
over high-speed Internet lines, said on Monday it had hit the 155,000
customers mark and was adding more than 20,000 users a month.

The company, which reached 100,000 users in February, also said it was
lowering the price of its unlimited calling plan for new and existing
residential customers to $30 from $35.

Vonage is the largest retail provider of so-called voice over Internet
protocol, or VOIP, which allows low-cost phone calls over high-speed
Internet connections. Vonage has set a target of garnering 250,000
customers by the end of this year and is expanding internationally.

Vonage Chairman and Chief Executive Jeffrey Citron said the company
had hit an "inflection point," where its growing base of users had
allowed it to lower costs and pass some savings to customers.

The market for phone service over broadband Internet connections has
been heating up in recent months, as larger firms such as AT&T
Corp. (NYSE:T) and Verizon Communications Inc.  (NYSE:VZ) stake their
claims in a business that smaller companies like Vonage have had
mostly to themselves until now.

AT&T began rolling out its CallVantage service two months ago, and
Verizon is expected to unveil its VOIP offering by June.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=41470328

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: If you have been thinking about pulling
the plug entirely on Bell and going with a computer wide band phone 
system, now is a good time to try one and see how it works. You can
get an e-coupon good for a month of free service on Vonage by simply
writing and requesting it.  ptownson@massis.csail.mit.edu   PAT]

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 17 May 2004 00:43:14 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Acoustic Cryptanalysis


On nosy people and noisy machines

[preliminary proof-of-concept presentation]

Adi Shamir     Eran Tromer

Introduction and FAQ

One of the methods for extracting information from supposedly secure
systems is side-channel attacks: cryptanalytic techniques that rely on
information unintentionally leaked by computing devices. Most
side-channel attack research has focused on electromagnetic emanations
(TEMPEST), power consumption and, recently, diffuse visible light from
CRT displays. The oldest eavesdropping channel, namely acoustic
emanations, has received little attention. Our preliminary analysis of
acoustic emanations from personal computers shows them to be a
surprisingly rich source of information on CPU activity.

http://www.wisdom.weizmann.ac.il/~tromer/acoustic/

------------------------------

Date: Sun, 16 May 2004 23:45:57 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Prepaid Wireless: From Bad Rap to Hip


By Bruce Mohl, Globe Staff

Prepaid wireless phones, once regarded as a last-resort option for 
those with bad credit, are suddenly hip.

More and more consumers, particularly the young and the old, are 
viewing prepaid wireless as a smart choice, a way to stay connected 
without having to sign a long-term contract with a wireless carrier.

For as little as $40 to $50, consumers can buy a phone and start 
making calls on a pay-as-you-go basis. Calling rates are generally 
more expensive than with contract plans, but prepaid can be ideal for 
infrequent users or people who want to manage their wireless spending.

http://www.boston.com/business/technology/articles/2004/05/16/prepaid_wireless_from_bad_rap_to_hip/
 
[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: There are a lot of those here in Independence.
So many people have gotten tired of calling SBC because of the size of 
their phone bills and requested some feature or another be dropped so
that they can simply keep up with the bill each month only to then the
next month get a bill even higher once the features were dropped that
they have gone to prepaid cellular as an alternative, and fixed amount
spending. A good deal here with Alltel is you can now get a prepaid
*monthly* account (instead of prepaid call-by-call) and wind up
getting that for not much more money than a 'regular' cell phone
account. That is, you get a certain number of minutes per month, along
with caller ID and various other features; I think it is around $30
per month. Alltel calls it 'Smart Choice' or some similar name. Long
distance is included in however you choose to spend your minutes. Our
cellular carriers here in town are Alltell, US Cellular, Cellular One,
and Cingular Wireless. They've all got prepaid service plans among
their other offerings. PAT]

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 17 May 2004 10:36:29 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Microsoft Turning Attention to Research


By ALLISON LINN AP Business Writer

SEATTLE (AP) -- When it comes to the latest technology craze,
Microsoft Corp. isn't known for being first or best: It's known for
being biggest. The software behemoth has used its strength, money and
reach to go from underdog to top dog on everything from Internet
browsers to digital content players.

Now, its attention turns to the growing field of search, with a
broad-based push that extends from its dominant Windows operating
system to its MSN online division.

Google Inc. currently dominates Internet search, something analysts
say could pose problems for Microsoft _ and not only because Google
takes away advertising dollars.

The popularity and simple, alluring user interfaces of the best search
sites threaten to reduce the control that Microsoft maintains over
people's computing experience through popular products like the
Windows operating system and Internet Explorer browser.

Plus, as the amount of digital information explodes, Microsoft also
recognizes that computing today is not just about creating work
documents, e-mails and pictures of your sister's new puppy _ it's also
about finding all that later.

      - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=41480808

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 17 May 2004 12:03:18 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: The Fight Against Spam, Part 1


by François Joseph de Kermadec

Spam has become a supreme annoyance on the Internet. Everyone has to 
deal with it, just as everyone has to deal with telemarketers and 
mail-order catalogs in the real world.

However, assuming that we cannot get totally rid of it, spam can, to 
a large extent, be avoided by following a few simple rules. My goal 
in this series of three articles is not to provide you with the 
ultimate, fool-proof anti-spam strategy. Why? Because there isn't 
one, and I would be lying to you if I wrote that there was. What I 
will try to do is to list a few common-sense, easy-to-follow rules 
that should allow you to spend most of your time on the Web without 
having to worry.

In the first part of this series, we're going to focus on defining 
spam -- not an easy task, despite the appearances -- and see how you 
can start fighting against it. Once you have followed these steps, 
you will be just in time to read the following installments that 
focus on fine-tuning our strategy. They also feature an exclusive 
interview with Kim Silverman, principal research scientist and 
manager of spoken-language technologies at Apple, about Mail.app's 
junk-mail filtering capabilities.

http://www.macdevcenter.com/pub/a/mac/2004/05/14/spam_pt1.html

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 17 May 2004 10:29:26 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Re: Let's Have Less Of Lessig


Larry Lessig's response to Stephen Manes piece in Forbes

"It's Simple" says the MANes

I hadn't realized how sensitive Mr. Manes is. For a guy who feels no
hesitation in calling someone a "moron," "idiot," and "buffoon," it's
a bit surprising he'd find this as "blustering and bloviating" or
filled with "rage." Once again, his colorful abuse while funny, if a
bit overworked, is still wrong.

What follows is Mr. Manes' latest, excerpted at places where a
response is required. I've cut some of the personal attacks, so if you
want to get a true measure of this man, be certain to read the
originals. But here's his charges of error, and the errors they
manifest. Manes' words are in bold.


http://www.lessig.org/blog/archives/001840.shtml

Earlier pieces

The Trouble With Larry

Stephen Manes, 03.29.04, 12:00 AM ET
http://www.forbes.com/columnists/business/free_forbes/2004/0329/084.html

TalkBack: Manes
http://www.lessig.org/blog/archives/001794.shtml#001794

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 17 May 2004 05:26:18 -0400
From: Jack Decker <Notchur.biz>
Subject: No! Let's Have Less Of Manes


Pat: Please conceal my e-mail address.

The most ironic comment in this commentary was, "It's always fun to
watch an intellectual bully stumbling over his shoelaces when he
finally gets pushed back", because Mr. Manes strikes me as exactly the
sort of writer who bullies his opponents with words.  He may finally
get around to actually attempting to make his point, but not before he
roughs up the victim of his attack a little first.

It always bothers me when someone pounces on another's idea because
they got a few historic facts wrong.  Mr. Lessig is a lawyer, not a
history teacher.  There's no evidence given that Lessig knew that he
was giving out incorrect Disney history -- indeed, as pervasive as
Disney is, it wouldn't surprise me at all to find that there are
several different Disney histories floating around, each a little
different than the others.  Perhaps Mr. Lessig came across a different
version than Mr. Manes did.  I sort of doubt that either were around
when Steamboat Willie came out, so to begin an attack on the fact that
Mr. Lessig got his history a bit wrong seems pretty weak to me.

But the real point I wanted to make, and my reason for sending this
message, is that you probably can't expect a fair discussion of
copyright issues by people who basically use the existing copyright
laws to their own advantage.  It would be like expecting the president
of a labor union to give a fair and balanced assessment of a labor
vs. management issue.  Those who use the copyright laws (and other
so-called "intellectual property" laws) for their own protection can
hardly be considered unbiased in such debates.

The reason we've never seen a fair discussion, beginning with the
question of whether the concept of "intellectual property" should ever
have been considered valid in the first place, is because all the
media "gatekeepers" have a strong interest in perpetuating the current
system.  So Mr. Manes gets to pontificate in Forbes, while Mr. Lessig
is probably lucky if his ideas get anything even approaching fair
coverage in the press.

Media bias is nothing new, of course, but what's sickening is that
while Mr. Manes gets his attacks published in a major business
publication (hmmm, a business publication, any surprise which side
they'd favor?), Mr. Lessig has to resort to publishing his response in
his blog.  And then Mr. Manes pulls quotes out of that, brackets them
with paragraphs of vitriol, and comes up with yet another attack.  And
he has the unmitigated gall to call Mr. Lessig a bully?!?!

Let's have less of Mr. Manes!

------------------------------

From: kludge@panix.com (Scott Dorsey)
Subject: Re: NANP Numbering
Date: 17 May 2004 11:09:11 -0400
Organization: Former users of Netcom shell (1989-2000)


Paul Robinson  <Postmaster@paul.washington.dc.us> wrote:

> Mark J Cuccia wrote in message:

>> Earle Robinson (no email address indicated), from France, claims:

>> And most all of us are *QUITE WELL AWARE* that there are the overlay
>> areas with *mandatory* (1+)ten-digit local/same-NPA dialing, such as
>> the entire state of Maryland (301/240, 410/443), New York City
>> (212/646, 718/347, 917) [] the VA suburbs of DC (703/571), [ ]
>> I THINK that I've covered all of the overlay areas (which all have
>> mandatory (1+)ten-digit local/same-NPA dialing).

> All area codes in Virginia are shared on an overlay, so the entire
> Commonwealth of Virginia is mandatory 10 digit dialing for all calls,
> not just the DC suburbs.

Huh?

Down here in Williamsburg, I have 7-digit dialing to most of the tidewater
area.

I have friends on the Pembroke Telephone Cooperative (540 area code) with
5-digit dialing still.

-- scott

"C'est un Nagra.  C'est suisse, et tres, tres precis."

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Scott, how do the users of Pembroke get
out of town when they wish to?  There must be some one or more
reserved digits to dial when they wish to call a neighboring community
or some other 'long distance' point. PAT]

------------------------------

From: ranck@vt.edu
Subject: Re: Combi Phone - Mixing Board
Date: Mon, 17 May 2004 15:20:20 UTC
Organization: Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia, USA


cadbury <dee2tee28@yahoo.com> wrote:

> Is there a single device which would enable me to do all of the
> following?

> 1.  Have a hands free conversaton over the phone
> 2. Be able to play a cd on my computer, hear it in my headset AND
> have the other person on line hear it too
> 3. Be able to adjust the volumes of both audio sources (mine over the
> phone and the output from the computer). This is so that I can comment
> the audio source while we both listen to it.

I don't know if there is anything off-the-shelf just for this, but I
have an Autocom intercom system on my motorcycle that pretty much does
what you want.  It has an input for an audio source which I can listen
to, and I can converse with my passenger mixed with the music.  It
also has an over-ride input that cuts off the music and intercom
designed for use with a radar detector, but I don't use that and it is
not useful for your purpose.

The Autocom has a version that connects to cell phones.  Oh, my model
does not adjust volume, it relys on the audio source for that, but the
version that conncts to cell phones does adjust volume separately for
the passenger.  Not exactly what you are looking for, but could
probably be adapted.

A small audio mixing console would also be adaptable for your purpose
I think.

Bill Ranck
Blacksburg, Va.

------------------------------

From: Bill Burns <billb@ftldesign.com>
Subject: Re: Transoceanic Data Communication Cables
Date: 17 May 2004 17:31:29 GMT
Organization: FTL


John McHarry wrote:

> Porthcurno is where the first successful transatlantic cable
> landed, and many current ones still do.

Porthcurno wasn't the first transatlantic cable station, but I second
John's advice to visit the Porthcurno Telegraph Museum, a first class
telecomms museum at the very end of England.  It's there for a good
reason, of course, as this is the westernmost point of the English
mainland and thus an ideal place to send cables out to the west.
 
The first Atlantic cables (1858, 1865, 1866) and many subsequent ones
originated in Valentia, Ireland, which is closer still to the North
American landing points in Newfoundland.  The first cable to land in
Porthcurno was in 1870, forming part of the Britain-India route; PK's
first transatlantic cable was laid in 1882.

Lots more info on my page at:

http://atlantic-cable.com/CableCos/Porthcurno/index.htm
and the museum's own website:
http://www.porthcurno.org.uk/

And for a comprehensive list of (just about) every submarine 
communications cable ever laid (1850-2004), see:

http://www.atlantic-cable.com/Cables/CableTimeLine/index.htm

I also have quite a few historical cable route maps on line, from 1858
to 1992.  It's interesting to see the rapid growth of worldwide cable
systems after the first successes:

http://atlantic-cable.com/Maps/index.htm

Visitors to that part of Cornwall should also see the Goonhilly 
Satellite Earth Station on the next peninsula over:

http://www.goonhilly.bt.com/

The original dish first used in 1962 with the Telstar satellite is 
still working.

Bill Burns, Long Island, NY, USA
mailto:billb@ftldesign.com
History of Technology Websites:
http://ftldesign.com

------------------------------

From: Andrew Bell <andrewb314@yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: With Voice-Over-Internet Bell Tolls, Finally, For Bell Canada
Date: Mon, 17 May 2004 14:52:35 -0400


(Pat, please print this from andrewb314@yahoo.com)

> For example, with the Vonage service Burstein pays $35 a month for a
> local calling plan that also gives him unlimited calling to anywhere
> in the province and 500 minutes of free long-distance calls to any
> location in North America outside of Ontario.

Actually, it's $37 a month with the "regulatory recovery fee" added back
where it belongs.  Plus 7% GST (Goods and Services Tax) since he's in
Ontario.  That's about $39.50 (in Canadian pesos, of course - about $30 US.)
Still a pretty good deal.

> "It's a great plan," says Burstein, who uses the service at his
> company Trend Marketing, a small importer and wholesaler of women's
> shoes. He's talking through his Vonage service during the interview,
> and from where I'm sitting on the other end, the quality of the call
> nearly matches a traditional phone line. "I was paying about $250 a
> month for long-distance fees calling customers only in Canada."

> Now, his bill rarely exceeds $35.

I wonder what his bill will be after Vonage reads this and reminds him
that he's on a residential plan?  From the Vonage terms of service:

1.2.1 Residential Use of Service and Device
If you have subscribed to Vonage's Residential services, the Service and
Device are provided to you as a residential user, for your personal,
residential, non-business and non-professional use.  This means that you are
not using them for any commercial or governmental activities, profit-making
or non-profit, [...]

Andrew

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: I think Vonage sort of adopted the United
States Army's "Don't Ask, Don't Tell" policy. I am certain a lot of
guys are using Vonage residential service who rightfully should be on
a business plan. But Vonage has not been in business long enough to
have the luxury of being all that picky about customer. Not yet at any 
rate.  PAT]

------------------------------

From: sdgreymont@yahoo.com (Scott)
Subject: Re: VOIP Help Only Getting One Way Audio Conversation
Date: 17 May 2004 12:35:29 -0700


sdgreymont@yahoo.com (Scott) wrote in message
news:<telecom23.214.3@telecom-digest.org>:

> Hello to the experts.

> To start out with I don't know much about VOIP.  We have a user who is
> connected to DSL through Frontier with a speedstream 5200 adsl modem.
> We are able to get out Axxess IP Phone Plus phone to show up on the
> network.  The problem is that we are only getting one way
> communication.  We can hear the end party perfectly, they just cannot
> hear us over this phone.  We believe we have opened all the
> appropriate ports on the firewall to allow voice traffic through.  We
> have tried using a packet sniffer, and unfortunately we don't see
> squat getting blocked from this user.

> All help is greatly appreciated.  Please post back to this original
> string.

> Scott


Solved it ourselves.

We put a small SOHO inbetween the DSL Modem and the phone.  Now NAT
was forwarding the ports correctly.

------------------------------

From: "Chip G" <NOSPAMchipg_98@ATyahoo.TODELETE.com>
Subject: Re: Blackberry Etiquette
Date: Mon, 17 May 2004 18:57:43 GMT


"Glen McGregor" <gmcgregor@thecitizen.canwest.com> wrote in message
news:telecom23.243.12@telecom-digest.org:

> I'm a newspaper reporter researching a story on the etiquette of using
> Blackberries and other hand-helds.  Would like to hear the thoughts of
> users and non-users.

> I'm especially interested in any workplace that has banned or curbed
> their use in meetings.

> Glen McGregor
> Ottawa Citizen
> 613.235.6685
> gmcgregor@thecitizen.canwest.com

Crackberries are strictly managed in our business. There must be a
very strong business case to get one and their use is strongly
discouraged during meetings due to the disruptive nature of their
use. Please post the results of your research here ... sounds very
interesting!

------------------------------

From: onesimus1776 <notchur.biz>
Date: Mon, 17 May 2004 13:26:52 -0500
Subject: Re: Seeking Telecom Site


Dear Pat,

	****Please Withhold My Address. Thank You!****

On 4-25-04, Keith wrote:

> I'm looking for a telecom site I used to visit a few years ago.  This
> particular one was run rather informally, admin might have been named
> Tom, and had a plethora of information regarding telecom, telephones,
> etc.  It had a section on history, a telecom book review section which
> was pretty huge, might have had an old payphone section, etc.

> I'm thinking it was called telecom resources, telephone resources, or
> something to that effect.

Probably you mean http://www.privateline.com/ At one time it was
called TelecomWriting.com. A fine site with lots of resources, but IMO
not as much fun as comp.dcom.telecom.

Best,

Joe

------------------------------

From: bensmithtoonfan@hotmail.com (Ben Smith)
Subject: Warning to Readers About 090 5000 3784
Date: 17 May 2004 07:12:37 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


I recieved the following text message today from telephone number: 090
5000 3784. It is a scam to get you to phone a premium rate number
which costs a fortune. Here is what the text said:

'URGENT! We are trying to contact u. Todays draw shpws that you have
won a £800 prize GUARANTEED. Call 090 5000 3784 from land line. Claim
H97. Valid 12hrs only.'

Regards,

Ben Smith

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Thanks for the warning, Ben. By having
it here in the Digest, others can be alert also. One problem I see
with the 'urgent message' however is that the phone number appears to
be good only in the UK??  There was an alarm like that in the USA
several years ago where businessmen were getting paged with a message
saying urgent to call a certain number 212-540  something    trouble
was it was only good for use in New York City even though the warning
message was going all over the USA.  PAT]

------------------------------

TELECOM Digest is an electronic journal devoted mostly but not
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End of TELECOM Digest V23 #245
******************************
    
    
From editor@telecom-digest.org Tue May 18 14:19:20 2004
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	by massis.lcs.mit.edu (8.11.6p3/8.11.3) id i4IIJJw08654;
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Date: Tue, 18 May 2004 14:19:20 -0400 (EDT)
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To: ptownson
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Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #246

TELECOM Digest     Tue, 18 May 2004 14:19:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 246

Inside This Issue:                             Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Driven to Distraction/Some Complicated Dashboards Take Too Long (Solomon)
    AT&T To Offer Wireless Services to Consumers and Businesses (Monty Solomon)
    PalmSource And RIM Introduce Blackberry Connect For Palm OS (Monty Solomon)
    Oki Network Technologies Launches Two New VoIP Gateways (VOIP News)
    Re: NANP Numbering (Paul Vader)
    Re: NANP Numbering (John McHarry)
    Re: Verizon Wireless "Detail Missing" New Bills (Gordon S. Hlavenka)
    Re: With Voice-Over-Internet Bell Tolls, Finally, For Bell (Lisa Hancock)
    Reporter Asks: Do You, or Did You Recently, Work at Nortel? (Bernard Simon)
    Re: Looking For Multi-Handset Cordless Phone With Features (SELLCOM Tech)
    Phone Books and D/A for non-Bell Subscribers? (Lisa Hancock)
    Neax 2400 Software Question (JaBrIoL)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
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               ===========================

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and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Mon, 17 May 2004 16:41:58 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Driven to Distraction/Some Complicated Dashboards Take Much Time


Some complicated dashboards take just too much attention

By Craig Fitzgerald, Globe Correspondent

So there I am, trundling over the Green Mountains on my way to Nashua 
from my new home in Shaftsbury, Vt. As I'm hurtling down the 
mountain, my favorite radio station fades. In the car I'm driving, I 
first have to select 'radio' from the multifunction screen. A bunch 
of stations come up. The station I want is nowhere to be found, 
meaning that it's not coming in at 100 percent strength.

But it doesn't stop with the radio. I'm also forced to study a screen
with menus for heat, navigation, and even telecommunications, breaking
eye contact with the road ahead.

It's no wonder that driver inattention is a serious problem. A 2002 
study by Canada's transportation bureau found that even when 
communication and 'infotainment' devices are hands-free, they pose a 
significant safety risk. Drivers asked to complete simple addition 
problems while talking on a hands-free phone were 13 to 38 percent 
more likely to focus their vision on the central 15 degrees of the 
windshield.

Drivers almost completely stopped looking to their left periphery, 
while right peripheral vision dropped by nearly 50 percent.

http://www.boston.com/cars/articles/2004/05/16/driven_to_distraction/

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 18 May 2004 08:58:18 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: AT&T To Offer Wireless Services to Consumers and Businesses


     Offered Nationwide Through Agreement with Sprint
     - May 18, 2004 07:45 AM (PR Newswire)

BEDMINSTER, N.J., May 18 /PRNewswire/ -- AT&T Corp. (NYSE:T) today
announced that it has taken its first step in re-entering the wireless
market by reaching an agreement with Sprint that will allow AT&T to
sell AT&T-branded wireless service to its over 30 million business and
consumer customers.  As a result of the five-year agreement, AT&T
expects to significantly expand the wireless services it is currently
testing in select U.S. markets with hopes of a launch later this year.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=41511984

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 18 May 2004 09:07:02 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: PalmSource And RIM Introduce Blackberry Connect For Palm OS


CHICAGO--(BUSINESS WIRE)--May 18, 2004--

    PalmSource to Give Sneak Preview During Keynote

PalmSource, Inc. (NASDAQ:PSRC) provider of Palm OS(TM), a
leading operating system powering next generation mobile devices and
smartphones, and Research In Motion (RIM) (NASDAQ:RIMM) (TSX:RIM), a
leading developer of wireless solutions, have completed their
distribution agreement to make BlackBerry Connect(TM) available to
Palm OS licensees. Together, BlackBerry Connect and Palm OS will
extend email and corporate data connectivity to Palm Powered(TM)
smart mobile devices, facilitating workforce productivity while away
from the office. PalmSource(TM) President and CEO David Nagel will
demonstrate the BlackBerry Connect offering for Palm OS during his
keynote presentation at the Wireless Enterprise Symposium on Tuesday,
May 18 at 9:00 am CDT.

The BlackBerry(R) Connect offering for Palm OS is the result of a
joint development effort between PalmSource and RIM, announced in
December 2003, to provide Palm OS licensees with access to the
industry-leading, push-based, BlackBerry wireless infrastructure and
to enable seamless connectivity between Palm Powered smart mobile
devices and BlackBerry wireless services (including BlackBerry
Enterprise Server(TM) and BlackBerry Web Client(TM)), as well as
global address list look-up and IT policy support. PalmSource is
expected to make the Palm OS Mail Client that supports BlackBerry
Connect available to Palm OS licensees in the second half of 2004, as
previously announced.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=41514577

------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Mon, 17 May 2004 12:08:07 -0400
Subject: Oki Network Technologies Launches Two New VoIP Gateways
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.prnewswire.com/cgi-bin/stories.pl?ACCT=104&STORY=/www/story/05-17-2004/0002175718&EDATE=

Oki Network Technologies Launches Two New VoIP Gateways for Service
Provider and Enterprise Markets
 
      Oki Network Technologies Ships New BV7100 and BV7060 VoIP Gateways

    SUNNYVALE, Calif., May 17 /PRNewswire/ -- Oki Network Technologies
(Oki NT), a division of Oki America, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary
of Oki Electric Industry Co., Ltd. of Japan, today announced the
release of two new Voice over IP (VoIP) broadband media gateways --
the Oki BV7100 series, a high-performance high-bandwidth T1/E1 VoIP
gateway, and the Oki BV7060 series, an analog FXS and FXO VoIP
gateway.  Both are geared for service provider and small to medium
sized enterprise environments, which require seamless IP telephony
integration with existing traditional telephone and PBX equipment.

    "As VoIP continues to take hold in the enterprise, due to
significant savings and vastly improved voice quality, many companies
are looking for VoIP gateways that can be quickly and easily
integrated into their existing telephony and data systems," said
Kenzie Nicoll, Director of Sales at Oki Network Technologies. "These
new Oki VoIP gateways satisfy needs for both small enterprises, that
require up to 10 voice channels and larger enterprises where 24 VoIP
channels or more are needed. The BV7060 and BV7100 are a
second-generation platform, utilizing the field-proven reliability and
quality of our earlier gateways, adding enhanced manageability, QoS,
and connectivity solutions. We are very excited about this new product
line and expect our customers will be as well."

    Both Oki BV7100 and BV7060 VoIP gateways support H.323 v 4, SIP,
T.38 fax, and G.711, G.723 and G.729 audio codecs for maximum
interoperability.  Both gateways are engineered for toll-quality QoS.
The BV7100 and BV7060 incorporate advanced jitter buffers, silence
suppression, echo cancellation, VLAN tagging, DiffServ, ToS and NAT
Traversal features.

    BV7100 (BV7200 Dual T1/E1) KEY FEATURES

    Ideal for connecting digital telephony environments to IP
networks, the BV7100 series supports either T1 or E1 interfaces, and
hosts up to 60 VoIP channels, based upon configuration.  For
environments that call for dual T1/E1 connectivity, Oki is offering a
dual mode version of the BV7100, called the BV7200.  Both versions of
the BV7100 series can simultaneously connect PBX and PSTN systems to
achieve extended flexibility in call routing and seamless
configuration options, without disrupting existing equipment
configurations.  Other highlights include:

    -- QSIG Feature Transparency (H.323)
    -- Channel Associated Signaling (CAS) signaling
    -- Radius Accounting

    BV7060 (BV7060 FXO and BV7060 HYBRID) KEY FEATURES

    For analog phone system environments, the BV7060 is a 10-channel,
multiport FXO VoIP gateway that can be configured to connect standard
analog lines or PBX extensions to an IP network, or route calls from
an IP network to the PSTN.  The BV7060 HYBRID provides 8 FXS and 2 FXO
lines, with a hard-wired bypass feature that enable PSTN calls in the
event of a power failure.

    Pricing and Availability

    The BV7100 and BV7060 series gateways are available now from
select value-added resellers, distributors and service providers, or
call Oki direct for additional information at 800-641-8909, Website
(http://www.okint.com), fax and e-mail.

    About Oki Network Technologies

    Headquartered in Sunnyvale, Calif., Oki Network Technologies
(http://www.okint.com) is the telecommunications and voice over IP
networking division of Oki America, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of
Oki Electric Industry Co., Ltd. -- one of Japan's first and largest
telecommunications manufacturers.  Oki Network Technologies provides
carriers and enterprises throughout North and Latin America with
advanced Internet voice gateways and broadband telecommunications
products that combine and transform voice and data technologies into
powerful, affordable and reliable business solutions.

    NOTE: All other products, brand names or companies are trademarks
or registered trademarks of their respective companies.

SOURCE Oki Network Technologies
Web Site: http://www.okint.com 


How to Distribute VoIP Throughout a Home:
http://michigantelephone.mi.org/distribute.html

If you live in Michigan, subscribe to the MI-Telecom group:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/MI-Telecom/
 
------------------------------

From: pv+usenet@pobox.com (Paul Vader)
Subject: Re: NANP Numbering
Date: Mon, 17 May 2004 21:42:30 -0000
Organization: Inline Software Creations


Paul Robinson <postmaster@paul.washington.dc.us> writes:

> even a century or more, look at your keyboard and realize the QWERTY
> pattern was developed back in the 1880s to *slow people down* on manual
> typewriters that would jam.  We're still using a system designed to slow

This is an urban legend. The intent wasn't to slow down the typist,
but to arrange the keyboard so that two letters that commonly appeared
together weren't adjacent on the keyboard. If you've ever used a
manual, you know that pressing two adjacent keys on the same row
results in the key levers getting stuck against the ribbon.

Doing this didn't slow the typist, it sped them up, because they
didn't have to deal with the stuck keys or wait for the levers to fall
back before typing the next letter. *

* PV   something like badgers--something like lizards--and something
       like corkscrews.

------------------------------

From: John McHarry <mcharryj@bellsouth.net>
Subject: Re: NANP Numbering
Organization: BellSouth Internet Group
Date: Mon, 17 May 2004 18:55:06 -0400


Scott Dorsey wrote:

> Down here in Williamsburg, I have 7-digit dialing to most of the tidewater
> area.

> I have friends on the Pembroke Telephone Cooperative (540 area code) with
> 5-digit dialing still.

> -- scott

> "C'est un Nagra.  C'est suisse, et tres, tres precis."

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Scott, how do the users of Pembroke get
> out of town when they wish to?  There must be some one or more
> reserved digits to dial when they wish to call a neighboring community
> or some other 'long distance' point. PAT]

The little town I grew up in had that, until they upgraded their switch to a
DMS-10. The prefix was 543, and all you had to dial was the 3. The only
other local exchange was 595, so that cinched it. You did have to dial the
full 7 digits for 595. I forget what type of switch this was, but I think
it just dumped the 54 if you dialed them. 

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 18 May 2004 00:54:34 -0500
From: Gordon S. Hlavenka <nospam@crashelectronics.com>
Reply-To: nospam@crashelectronics.com
Organization: Crash Electronics
Subject: Re: Verizon Wireless "Detail Missing" New Bills


Lisa Hancock wrote:

> Verizon Wireless (cell phones) has introduced what they call a: 
> "shorter, simpler, 'streamlined bill' thatt is simpler to understand 
> while using less paper".

> Nonsense.

> What they did is remove the detailed billing listings.

This statement appeared on my Feb. 13 Verizon Wireless bill:

>> Beginning in March 2004, your monthly bill will be a shorter, simpler
>> "Streamlined Bill." This new streamlined bill will result in a
>> monthly statement that is simpler to understand while using
>> significantly less paper. The first page of your bill will show your
>> Account Summary, Total Amount Due and Due Date - all on one page for
>> quick reference. The details for individual calls will no longer
>> appear on your monthly bill, but you can view call details and print
>> them at no charge from "My Account" at www.verizonwireless.com. If
>> you prefer to continue receiving calt details on your monthly bill at
>> no charge, please call 1-800-894-3504 by June 30, 2004. After June
>> 30, 2004, you may request Detailed Billing for $1.99 per month for
>> each wireless phone number.

So, I knew that I had to call in before June 30 to keep my detail 
billing.  But I didn't call right away -- I've got until June 30, 
fercryinoutloud, and it's only February...  Then, I got my March 13 
bill, which includes detailed billing PLUS a charge of $5.00 for 
"Detailed Billing 3/14/04 - 4/13/04"

Now, notice that at this point I have not contacted them AT ALL -- they 
_should_ have simply dropped the detail; instead they charged me $5.00 
for it.  What about the $1.99???

Anyway, I immediately called 1-800-894-3504 and punched all the buttons 
to get the no-charge detailed billing.  Then I called Customer 
Disservice and griped.  The Nice Lady(TM) reminded me that there had 
been a notice on my Feb. bill about this change.  So I read her the 
notice, and she agreed it did sound like I had until the end of June to 
call in.  She credited my account for the $5.00, and told me to go ahead 
and pay the reduced rate on my March bill.

April rolls along, my bill is marked "Due Upon Receipt" and shows a 
$5.00 balance carried forward, plus the promised $5.00 credit (it 
actually shows up as "Detailed Billing -$5.00" under monthly charges). 
There's also "Detailed billing - charge for partial month 3/14/04 - 
3/29/04  $2.58" so they're still trying to nick me more than the 
advertised $1.99 for a partial month of a service I never ordered in the 
first place.

My May bill hasn't arrived yet; I can't wait to see what they've got on 
this one ...

> I have no idea what they've billed me for.  It's very possible
> they made errors; they have made errors in bill calculations in the
> past...

I don't think _they_ know what they've billed you for, either.


Gordon S. Hlavenka           http://www.crashelectronics.com
           "If we imagined he could _find_ the car,
        we could pretend it might be fixed." - Calvin

------------------------------

From: hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com (Lisa Hancock)
Subject: Re: With Voice-Over-Internet Bell Tolls, Finally, For Bell (Can
Date: 18 May 2004 07:31:43 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


VOIP News <voip news> wrote: 

> He's talking through his Vonage service during the interview,
> and from where I'm sitting on the other end, the quality of the call
> nearly matches a traditional phone line. 
  ~~~~~~

So this so-called wonderful new technology gives me LESS quality 
than what I have now. 

Why don't they hold off their super hype until they get it to be
_superior_ to a traditional phone line?  And will the internet
connection pay all the taxes (ie 911 fee, deaf relay fee, etc.)?

------------------------------

From: bernard.simon@writeitright.ca (Bernard Simon)
Subject: Reporter Asks: Do You, or Did You Recently, Work at Nortel?
Date: 18 May 2004 07:53:09 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


I'm a reporter for The New York Times in Toronto covering recent
developments at Nortel. I'd like to make contact with some folks
currently working there, or recently departed (within the past six
months).

Please contact me by email at bernards@nytimes.com or
bernard.simon@writeitright.ca. Discretion assured.

Thanks,

Bernard Simon

------------------------------

From: SELLCOM Tech support <support@sellcom.com>
Subject: Re: Looking For Multi-Handset Cordless Phone With Several Features
Organization: www.sellcom.com
Reply-To: support@sellcom.com
Date: Tue, 18 May 2004 17:01:24 GMT


jsevinsk@yahoo.com (John Sevinsky) posted on that vast internet
thingie:

> I'm in the market for a multi-handset cordless phone, and I'm having a
> hard time finding all the features that I want in one system.  I would
> like:

> * 5.8 ghz, but 2.4 ghz would be OK.

> * Must support at least 6 handsets, but 8 or 10 would be better.

> * Must support a common phone directory, or at least have the ability
> to transfer the directory from one handset to the others.  I'm not
> typing in names/numbers for each of the handsets.

The Siemens 8825 might be the best shot to have most of the features
you are looking for.

We try to list the phone features on our website to make it easy to
"feature shop"

Steve at SELLCOM

http://www.sellcom.com
Discount multihandset cordless phones by Siemens, AT&T, Panasonic, Motorola
Vtech 5.8Ghz; TMC ET4000 4line Epic phone, OnHoldPlus, Beamer, Watchguard!
Brick wall "non MOV" surge protection. Mini-Splitter log splitter!
If you sit at a desk www.ergochair.biz you owe it to yourself.

------------------------------

From: hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com (Lisa Hancock)
Subject: Phone Books and D/A for non-Bell Subscribers?
Date: 18 May 2004 10:26:05 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


With telephone service now available from new independent companies
instead of former Bell System companies, how is the issue of listings
in the telephone book and directory assistance handled?

As part of providing the local loop, is the former Bell company
required to provide a listing in its directory and directory
assistance bureau?  Who provides information to the 911 database?

It doesn't seem fair that the Bell company provide listings without
compensation since it bears the expense of printing and distributing
the phone books.

------------------------------

From: Jabriol@excite.com (JaBrIoL)
Subject: Neax 2400 Software Question
Date: 18 May 2004 10:28:15 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


All,

I am running a Neax 2400 PBX. I have the software for it ICS Generic
6000-IMGx version DE4.10.  Of course, I can load the software to run
the PBX. What I would like to do is, to make a backup copy of the
software; they are about 8 diskettes.

I've notice that I can not use Norton Ghost, or any other known OS to
duplicate these disks. My question is: can I duplicate these disks on
Neax 2400 itself?

------------------------------

TELECOM Digest is an electronic journal devoted mostly but not
exclusively to telecommunications topics. It is circulated anywhere
there is email, in addition to various telecom forums on a variety of
networks such as Compuserve and America On Line, Yahoo Groups, and
other forums.  It is also gatewayed to Usenet where it appears as the
moderated newsgroup 'comp.dcom.telecom'.

TELECOM Digest is a not-for-profit, mostly non-commercial educational
service offered to the Internet by Patrick Townson. All the contents
of the Digest are compilation-copyrighted. You may reprint articles in
some other media on an occasional basis, but please attribute my work
and that of the original author.

Contact information:    Patrick Townson/TELECOM Digest
                        Post Office Box 50
                        Independence, KS 67301
                        Phone: 620-402-0134
                        Fax 1: 775-255-9970
                        Fax 2: 530-309-7234
                        Fax 3: 208-692-5145         
                        Email: editor@telecom-digest.org

Subscribe:  telecom-subscribe@telecom-digest.org
Unsubscribe:telecom-unsubscribe@telecom-digest.org

This Digest is the oldest continuing e-journal about telecomm-
unications on the Internet, having been founded in August, 1981 and
published continuously since then.  Our archives are available for
your review/research. We believe we are the oldest e-zine/mailing list
on the internet in any category!

URL information:        http://telecom-digest.org

Anonymous FTP: mirror.lcs.mit.edu/telecom-archives/archives/
  (or use our mirror site: ftp.epix.net/pub/telecom-archives)

Email <==> FTP:  telecom-archives@telecom-digest.org 

      Send a simple, one line note to that automated address for
      a help file on how to use the automatic retrieval system
      for archives files. You can get desired files in email.

*************************************************************************
*   TELECOM Digest is partially funded by a grant from                  *
*   Judith Oppenheimer, President of ICB Inc. and purveyor of accurate  *
*   800 & Dot Com News, Intelligence, Analysis, and Consulting.         *
*   http://ICBTollFree.com, http://1800TheExpert.com                    *
*   Views expressed herein should not be construed as representing      *
*   views of Judith Oppenheimer or ICB Inc.                             *
*************************************************************************

ICB Toll Free News.  Contact information is not sold, rented or leased.

One click a day feeds a person a meal.  Go to http://www.thehungersite.com

Copyright 2004 ICB, Inc. and TELECOM Digest. All rights reserved.
Our attorney is Bill Levant, of Blue Bell, PA.

              ************************


   ---------------------------------------------------------------

Finally, the Digest is funded by gifts from generous readers such as
yourself who provide funding in amounts deemed appropriate. Your help
is important and appreciated. A suggested donation of fifty dollars
per year per reader is considered appropriate. See our address above.
Please make at least a single donation to cover the cost of processing
your name to the mailing list. If you donate at least fifty dollars
per year we will send you our two-CD set of the entire Telecom
Archives; this is every word published in this Digest since our
beginning in 1981.

All opinions expressed herein are deemed to be those of the
author. Any organizations listed are for identification purposes only
and messages should not be considered any official expression by the
organization.

End of TELECOM Digest V23 #246
******************************
    
    
From editor@telecom-digest.org Tue May 18 20:55:06 2004
Received: (from ptownson@localhost)
	by massis.lcs.mit.edu (8.11.6p3/8.11.3) id i4J0t5U11729;
	Tue, 18 May 2004 20:55:06 -0400 (EDT)
Date: Tue, 18 May 2004 20:55:06 -0400 (EDT)
From: editor@telecom-digest.org
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To: ptownson
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Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #247

TELECOM Digest     Tue, 18 May 2004 20:55:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 247

Inside This Issue:                             Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Anyone With Surplus Computer to Sell or Give Away? (TELECOM Digest Editor)
    Re: Verizon Wireless "Detail Missing" New Bills (Steven J Sobol)
    Re: Phone Books and D/A For non-Bell Subscriber (Charles Cryderman)
    Re: Combi Phone - Mixing Board (cadbury)
    Re: PDAs and Terminal Emulator (John Bartley)
    Re: The Making of an Idol (Gary Novosielski)
    Verizon Adds Dial-In Access for News Conference on Advanced (Monty Solomon)
    HP Reports Second Quarter 2004 Results (Monty Solomon)
    Yahoo Releases E-mail Standard to Fight Spam (Monty Solomon)
    Last Laugh! Is Google on Drugs? (jmayson@nyx.net)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
email.

               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent.  Chain letters,
viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Tue, 18 May 2004 20:24:42 EDT
From: TELECOM Digest Editor <ptownson@telecom-digest.org>
Subject: Anyone With a Surplus Computer to Sell or Give Away?


I woke up Tuesday morning to see that my Windows 98 Winbook XL-2
laptop had bit the dust totally. Probably a motherboard problem; not
really sure. I cannot even get into the BIOS to check it out. The
machine appears to be booting up, goes through the opening screen
then recycles back and does that part over. It won't shut down short 
of pulling the plug entirely. Pressing DELETE does not get me into
Bios set up. I also tried to boot from a floppy, but the computer
does not even see the floppy drive.  I talked to the Winbook people
in Columbus, OH today also; they said they no longer manufacture or
support the Winbook XL-2. No spare parts, no way to fix them. 

I really do need at least one spare machine here, so am making this
appeal to readers. If you have any surplus laptops (preferably due
to space requirements) or desktops capable of running at least Windows 98
(maybe a 286 or 386 ??) and you feel like donating it to the Digest for
my work -- or selling it for a hundred dollars or so, please let me 
know. If you want some money for it, I can pay using PayPal or a credit
card or send you a check.  

Thanks,

Patrick Townson

------------------------------

From: Steven J Sobol <sjsobol@JustThe.net>
Subject: Re: Verizon Wireless Detail Missing New Bills
Date: Tue, 18 May 2004 13:35:21 -0500


Gordon S. Hlavenka <nospam@crashelectronics.com> wrote:

>>> no charge, please call 1-800-894-3504 by June 30, 2004. After June
>>> 30, 2004, you may request Detailed Billing for $1.99 per month for
>>> each wireless phone number.

> Anyway, I immediately called 1-800-894-3504 and punched all the buttons 
> to get the no-charge detailed billing.  Then I called Customer 
> Disservice and griped.  The Nice Lady(TM) reminded me that there had 
> been a notice on my Feb. bill about this change.  So I read her the 
> notice, and she agreed it did sound like I had until the end of June to 
> call in.  She credited my account for the $5.00, and told me to go ahead 
> and pay the reduced rate on my March bill.

Sound like? "Please call 1-800-894-3504 by June 30, 2004." That's exactly
what they DID say.


JustThe.net Internet & New Media Services, Apple Valley, CA   PGP: 0xE3AE35ED
Steven J. Sobol, Geek In Charge / 888.480.4NET (4638) / sjsobol@JustThe.net
Domain Names, $9.95/yr, 24x7 service: http://DomainNames.JustThe.net/

"someone once called me a sofa, but i didn't feel compelled to rush out and buy
slip covers." -adam brower * Hiroshima '45, Chernobyl '86, Windows 98/2000/2003

------------------------------

From: Charles Cryderman <Charles.Cryderman@globalcrossing.com>
Subject: Phone Books and D/A For Non-Bell Subscriber
Date: Tue, 18 May 2004 15:36:30 -0400


Ms Lisa Hancock inquired:

> With telephone service now available from new independent companies instead
> of former Bell System companies, how is the issue of listings in the
> telephone book and directory assistance handled?

> As part of providing the local loop, is the former Bell company required to
> provide a listing in its directory and directory
> assistance bureau?  Who provides information to the 911 database?

> It doesn't seem fair that the Bell company provide listings without
> compensation since it bears the expense of printing and distributing the
> phone books.

Lisa, the owners of the Telephone Book make millions of dollars
selling add space to business. At one point prior to selling theirs,
it was QWorst most profitable endeavor. Adding a one or two lines for
a residential number would cost nothing in comparison and in my
opinion they deserve nothing for it.


Chip Cryderman

------------------------------

From: dee2tee28@yahoo.com (cadbury)
Subject: Re: Combi Phone - Mixing Board
Date: 18 May 2004 13:08:47 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


ranck@vt.edu wrote in message news:<telecom23.245.9@telecom-digest.org>:

> cadbury <dee2tee28@yahoo.com> wrote:

>> Is there a single device which would enable me to do all of the
>> following?

>> 1.  Have a hands free conversaton over the phone
>> 2. Be able to play a cd on my computer, hear it in my headset AND
>> have the other person on line hear it too
>> 3. Be able to adjust the volumes of both audio sources (mine over the
>> phone and the output from the computer). This is so that I can comment
>> the audio source while we both listen to it.

> I don't know if there is anything off-the-shelf just for this, but I
> have an Autocom intercom system on my motorcycle that pretty much does
> what you want.  It has an input for an audio source which I can listen
> to, and I can converse with my passenger mixed with the music.  It
> also has an over-ride input that cuts off the music and intercom
> designed for use with a radar detector, but I don't use that and it is
> not useful for your purpose.

> The Autocom has a version that connects to cell phones.  Oh, my model
> does not adjust volume, it relys on the audio source for that, but the
> version that conncts to cell phones does adjust volume separately for
> the passenger.  Not exactly what you are looking for, but could
> probably be adapted.

> A small audio mixing console would also be adaptable for your purpose
> I think.

> Bill Ranck
> Blacksburg, Va.


Thanks for the lead. Looked at their site and found a model which
seems as if it could work. Going to check it out in person. Thanks
again.

Dee

------------------------------

From: John Bartley <johnbartley@email.com>
Date: Tue, 18 May 2004 13:25:55 -0800
Subject: Re: PDAs and  Terminal Emulator


If you have not already posted to comp.sys.palmtops.pilot and
microsoft.public.pocketpc, I'd make sure to, as well as in the
rec.radio.amateur.digital.misc and rec.radio.amateur.equipment NGs.

On Sat, 15 May 2004 Keith <keith@techcelx.com> wrote:

> Hi Gang,

> I'm a field tech working on various pieces of telecom gear, turn-up &
> troubleshooting. I'm trying to get some feedback from anyone out there
> who is successfully using a terminal emulator (i.e. hyperterminal or
> procomm type apps) on a PDA.

> What PDAs are you using, what OS, what applications & finally do those
> USB-to-serial cables (DB9) that I've seen in electronic stores as well
> as on eBay have drivers for PDAs that work?

> Thanx for any feedback or input.

> "Eliminate annoying spam!
> My mailbox is protected by iHateSpam, the #1-rated spam buster."

> http://www.ihatespam.net

------------------------------

From: Gary Novosielski <gpn@suespammers.org>
Subject: Re: The Making of an Idol
Date: Tue, 18 May 2004 22:54:48 GMT


Monty Solomon wrote:

> Talent show or popularity contest? An inside look at how reality's 
> No. 1 show works-and is worked over by-the fame biz.

> By JAMES PONIEWOZIK
> http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,1101040524-638335,00.html

That article is only available to paying subscribers of Time Magazine. 
If you're not prepared to quote it, posting the URL serves as little 
more than spam.

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 18 May 2004 20:23:52 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Verizon Adds Dial-In Access for News Conference: Advanced Fiber Optic


     Fiber-Optic Technology Deployment, New Products in Keller, Texas,
     on Wednesday, May 19

KELLER, Texas - Due to interest from the news media, Verizon has added
dial-in access to its planned news conference here Wednesday, May 19,
at 10 a.m. CDT (11 a.m. EDT) to announce details about deployment of
an advanced fiber-optic technology, new products and the creation of
North Texas jobs to support the multi-state initiative.


     WHEN:          Wednesday, May 19, 10 a.m. CDT (11 a.m. EDT)
                    Listen-only dial-in number:
                    800-475-2151,
                    Replay for 24 hours, 877-519-4471, pin 4801810

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=41532405

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 18 May 2004 20:25:56 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: HP Reports Second Quarter 2004 Results


PALO ALTO, Calif.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--May 18, 2004--HP
(NYSE:HPQ)(Nasdaq:HPQ)


    --  Record revenue of $20.1 billion, up 12% year-over-year

    --  Non-GAAP operating profit of $1.3 billion, up 17% year-over-
        year; Non-GAAP EPS $0.34, up 17% year-over-year

    --  GAAP operating profit of $1.1 billion, up 77% year-over-year;
        GAAP EPS $0.29, up 32% year-over-year

    --  Both Non-GAAP and GAAP earnings include a $70 million charge
        for HP's settlement with the Canadian government

    --  Revenue in Personal Systems grew 17% year-over-year; HP
        Services grew 15%; Imaging and Printing grew 11%; Enterprise
        Storage and Servers grew 8%; Software grew 23%

    --  Cash flow from operations totaled $2.6 billion


HP today reported financial results for its second fiscal quarter
ended April 30, 2004, including record revenue of $20.1 billion, an
increase of 12% year-over-year.

Non-GAAP(1) operating profit was $1.3 billion for the quarter, an
increase of 17% year-over-year. Non-GAAP diluted earnings per share
(EPS) was $0.34 for the quarter, up 17% from $0.29 last year. Non-
GAAP diluted EPS and non-GAAP net earnings include a $148 million
adjustment on an after-tax basis, or $0.05 per diluted share.

GAAP operating profit for the quarter was $1.1 billion, an improvement
of $495 million or 77% year-over-year. GAAP diluted EPS was $0.29 per
share, up 32% from $0.22 year-over-year.

On May 13, HP Canada agreed to reimburse the Government of Canada $105
million in U.S. dollars. This settlement, net of a previously recorded
amount of $35 million, had an impact of approximately 2 cents per
share on second quarter GAAP and non-GAAP earnings.

All non-GAAP financial information in this release is reconciled in
the table below titled, "Non-GAAP Consolidated Condensed Statement of
Earnings."

Q2        Y/Y            Q2
                                   FY04      Growth         FY03

 Revenue (billions)               $20.1        12%         $18.0
 Non-GAAP operating margin(1)       6.7%                     6.4%
 GAAP operating margin              5.7%                     3.6%
 Non-GAAP diluted EPS(1)           $0.34       17%          $0.29
 GAAP diluted EPS                  $0.29       32%          $0.22


During the quarter, and on a year-over-year basis, revenue in the
Americas grew 4% to $8.4 billion; Europe grew 17% to $8.3 billion;
Asia Pacific grew 22% to $2.4 billion; and Japan grew 21% to $967
million. On a total company basis, and when adjusted for the effects
of currency, second quarter revenue grew 4% year-over-year.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=41533451

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 18 May 2004 20:26:51 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Yahoo Releases E-mail Standard to Fight Spam


By Andy Sullivan

WASHINGTON, May 18 (Reuters) - Internet portal Yahoo Inc.
(NASDAQ:YHOO) on Tuesday released an e-mail standard that prevents
"spam" marketers from hiding unwanted messages behind legitimate
e-mail addresses.

The technique, if widely adopted, could help Internet providers more
easily block the unwanted bulk messages that currently account for up
to two-thirds of all e-mail traffic.

Yahoo's proposed standard, known as DomainKeys, would embed outgoing
messages with an encrypted digital signature matched to a signature on
the server computer that sends the message.

Internet providers could check the signatures on incoming messages and
block those that do not match up.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=41534400

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 18 May 2004 16:59:45 -0500
From: jmayson@nyx.net
Subject: Last Laugh! Is Google on Drugs?
Organization: Nyx Net, The Spirit of the Night


This morning I noticed my Google Mail account said I was using about
10 MB of my 1000000 MB quota.  Apparently they've upped their mail
storage limit from 1 GB to 1 TB.

http://www.scripting.com/images/archiveScriptingCom/2004/05/18/terabyte.gif

At my current rate, if I deleted nothing, I was going to hit my 1 GB
limit in 2014.  Now I should make it to 12004 before needing more
space.

------------------------------

TELECOM Digest is an electronic journal devoted mostly but not
exclusively to telecommunications topics. It is circulated anywhere
there is email, in addition to various telecom forums on a variety of
networks such as Compuserve and America On Line, Yahoo Groups, and
other forums.  It is also gatewayed to Usenet where it appears as the
moderated newsgroup 'comp.dcom.telecom'.

TELECOM Digest is a not-for-profit, mostly non-commercial educational
service offered to the Internet by Patrick Townson. All the contents
of the Digest are compilation-copyrighted. You may reprint articles in
some other media on an occasional basis, but please attribute my work
and that of the original author.

Contact information:    Patrick Townson/TELECOM Digest
                        Post Office Box 50
                        Independence, KS 67301
                        Phone: 620-402-0134
                        Fax 1: 775-255-9970
                        Fax 2: 530-309-7234
                        Fax 3: 208-692-5145         
                        Email: editor@telecom-digest.org

Subscribe:  telecom-subscribe@telecom-digest.org
Unsubscribe:telecom-unsubscribe@telecom-digest.org

This Digest is the oldest continuing e-journal about telecomm-
unications on the Internet, having been founded in August, 1981 and
published continuously since then.  Our archives are available for
your review/research. We believe we are the oldest e-zine/mailing list
on the internet in any category!

URL information:        http://telecom-digest.org

Anonymous FTP: mirror.lcs.mit.edu/telecom-archives/archives/
  (or use our mirror site: ftp.epix.net/pub/telecom-archives)

Email <==> FTP:  telecom-archives@telecom-digest.org 

      Send a simple, one line note to that automated address for
      a help file on how to use the automatic retrieval system
      for archives files. You can get desired files in email.

*************************************************************************
*   TELECOM Digest is partially funded by a grant from                  *
*   Judith Oppenheimer, President of ICB Inc. and purveyor of accurate  *
*   800 & Dot Com News, Intelligence, Analysis, and Consulting.         *
*   http://ICBTollFree.com, http://1800TheExpert.com                    *
*   Views expressed herein should not be construed as representing      *
*   views of Judith Oppenheimer or ICB Inc.                             *
*************************************************************************

ICB Toll Free News.  Contact information is not sold, rented or leased.

One click a day feeds a person a meal.  Go to http://www.thehungersite.com

Copyright 2004 ICB, Inc. and TELECOM Digest. All rights reserved.
Our attorney is Bill Levant, of Blue Bell, PA.

              ************************


   ---------------------------------------------------------------

Finally, the Digest is funded by gifts from generous readers such as
yourself who provide funding in amounts deemed appropriate. Your help
is important and appreciated. A suggested donation of fifty dollars
per year per reader is considered appropriate. See our address above.

Please make at least a single donation to cover the cost of processing
your name to the mailing list. If you donate at least fifty dollars
per year we will send you our two-CD set of the entire Telecom
Archives; this is every word published in this Digest since our
beginning in 1981.

All opinions expressed herein are deemed to be those of the
author. Any organizations listed are for identification purposes only
and messages should not be considered any official expression by the
organization.

End of TELECOM Digest V23 #247
******************************
    
    
From editor@telecom-digest.org Wed May 19 14:48:26 2004
Received: (from ptownson@localhost)
	by massis.lcs.mit.edu (8.11.6p3/8.11.3) id i4JImPa19319;
	Wed, 19 May 2004 14:48:26 -0400 (EDT)
Date: Wed, 19 May 2004 14:48:26 -0400 (EDT)
From: editor@telecom-digest.org
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To: ptownson
Approved: patsnewlist
Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #248

TELECOM Digest     Wed, 19 May 2004 14:41:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 248

Inside This Issue:                             Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Geico Sues Google, Overture Over Trademarks (Monty Solomon)
    Privacy Jam on California Highway (Monty Solomon)
    ICANN Wins Round in Internet Suit (Monty Solomon)
    Point, Click and Swap -- Digital Photos go P2P (Monty Solomon)
    E-Mail Scammer Gets Four Years (Monty Solomon)
    Identity Crisis / Stations Hay Have to Change Channels in shift (Solomon)
    DomainKeys (Monty Solomon)
    Re: Phone Books and D/A For Non-Bell Subscribers? (Fred Atkinson)
    Re: Phone Books and D/A for non-Bell Subscribers? (Jack Decker)
    Best Consumer Answering Machine? (zmike6)
    Re: The Making of an Idol (David Quinton)
    Flat-Rate International VoIP Providers? (Zed)
    Re: Verizon Wireless "Detail Missing" New Bills (William Robison)
    Pulver: CRTC Shouldn't Treat VoIP Like Phone Service (VOIP News)
    AT&T To Offer Wireless Services to Consumers and Businesses (VOIP News)
    Gradwell dot com Ltd. launches VoIP Centrex Service (VOIP News)
    Pundits Sound Off on VoIP's Future (VOIP News)
    Skype Signs Deal With Two Carriers (VOIP News)
    Unconventional Activity; Unconventional Phone Number Parsing (Carl Moore)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
email.

               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent.  Chain letters,
viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Wed, 19 May 2004 08:58:47 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Geico Sues Google, Overture Over Trademarks


By Stefanie Olsen
Staff Writer, CNET News.com

Auto insurance company Geico has sued Google and Overture Services for
allegedly violating its trademarks in search-related advertisements,
in the latest legal salvo against the Internet companies.

Geico, a subsidiary of Berkshire Hathaway, the investment company
owned by Warren Buffett, filed suit against Google and Yahoo-owned
Overture on May 4, in federal court in Alexandria, Va.

The insurer charged the two companies with infringing on its
trademarks when they sold them as keywords to Geico's rivals, so that
the protected terms could appear in sponsored search results.
According to the suit, that practice causes consumer confusion, in
violation of the Lanham Act, the primary federal law covering
trademark registration and protection.

http://news.com.com/2100-1024-5215107.html

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Older readers  may recall when what is
now called 'Geico'  used to -- many years ago -- be 'Government Employees
Insurance Company'. It was a federal  level quasi-governmental agency
dealing with automobile insurance for government employees, who were
the company's only customers. I do not know when it got disttached from
the government or when its name changed to the initials 'GEICO'  only,
or when its mascot became the cute little reptile character, and I do
not know if the little reptile's name is pronounced 'Geckko' or 'G-eye-co'.
I have heard both. I know a huge number of its customers are still 
federal employees, etc.  PAT]

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 19 May 2004 09:19:50 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Privacy Jam on California Highway


By John Borland
Staff Writer, CNET News.com

The pictures show a driver peering angrily out his window at the
photographer. In one, his middle finger is raised at the camera. In
the last, his license plate is captured on digital film as he drives
away.

These are the kinds of photos that until a few weeks ago made up the 
front page of a Web site called CarpoolCheats.org, where a pair of 
frustrated San Jose, Calif., commuters posted photos of single 
drivers who they spotted using the carpool lanes.

As highway vigilantism goes, it was mild. There were no legal 
repercussions for the drivers caught on film, and the state highway 
patrol, while aware of the site, can't use the information. But it 
drew enough rancor that creator Sean Mcintyre has temporarily closed 
the site down.

http://news.com.com/2100-1038-5212280.html

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 19 May 2004 09:48:28 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: ICANN Wins Round in Internet Suit


By Declan McCullagh
Staff Writer, CNET News.com

A federal judge on Tuesday handed domain name registry VeriSign a
preliminary setback in its dispute with Internet regulators over
proposals to add controversial new features to .com and .net
addresses.

U.S. District Judge A. Howard Matz dismissed allegations that the 
Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers had violated 
federal antitrust laws in its attempts to bar VeriSign from adding 
services like Site Finder, which effectively took control of all 
unassigned .com and .net domain names and redirected them to the 
company's Web site.

During a hearing Tuesday morning, Matz gave VeriSign until June 7 to
try again to make its antitrust claims stick, which the company said
it would do. "We ultimately believe we'll prevail on the matter,"
VeriSign spokesman Brian O'Shaughnessy said. "This is part of the
process ... Antitrust certainly has a higher burden. When a court asks
for more detail and more specificity in essentially proving your
claim, that's what you do."


http://news.com.com/2100-1028-5215324.html

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 19 May 2004 09:53:32 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Point, Click and Swap -- Digital Photos go P2P


By Paul Festa
Staff Writer, CNET News.com

Peer-to-peer technology, made famous by music-sharing networks like
Napster, may have found a new lease on life in the digital pictures
business.

OurPictures, a Palo Alto, Calif., start-up, on Tuesday plans to launch
its service for letting subscribers share pictures over the Internet
but without the constraints of e-mail attachments or Web sites.

The idea behind OurPictures, which is set to conclude a three-month
test of its service, is that subscribers can post pictures to a
network of fellow subscribers who transfer the pictures directly from
one computer to another.


http://news.com.com/2100-1038-5214575.html

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 18 May 2004 21:45:56 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: E-Mail Scammer Gets Four Years


By David McGuire
washingtonpost.com Staff Writer

An Internet scammer who used e-mail and a fraudulent Web site to steal
hundreds of credit card numbers was sentenced to almost four years in
jail Tuesday, one of the stiffest-ever penalties handed down for
online fraud.

Houston, Texas federal court Judge Vanessa Gilmore sentenced Houston 
resident Zachary Hill to 46 months in jail for his role in duping 
consumers into turning over 473 credit card numbers.

The Justice Department said the sentence is "one of, if not the
longest" ever handed down against an e-mail scammer, said spokesman
Michael Kulstad.

Hill, 20, used a "phishing" scheme to make his e-mail look like it 
came from America Online, the nation's largest Internet service 
provider, or PayPal, the online payment subsidiary of auction giant 
eBay. The message told victims that their accounts had lapsed and 
that the companies required their credit card numbers and passwords 
to restart them.

Hill prompted recipients to enter their information into Web forms 
designed to look like pages run by the companies, the Justice 
Department said. Hill then used the credit card numbers to buy 
$47,000 in goods and services.

http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A37406-2004May18.html

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 18 May 2004 22:10:08 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Identity Crisis / Stations May Have to Change Channels in Shift


By Bill McConnell -- Broadcasting & Cable, 5/17/2004

For more than 50 years, WWOR New York has built a brand around its
location on the dial: channel 9. The station bills its 10 p.m.
newscast "UPN9 News," and callers with tips for the investigative team
are asked to phone 1-800-CH9-News. The latest headlines can be
accessed on UPN9.com, and, of course, the number 9 is prominent in its
logo-in type twice as big as its call letters or network affiliation.

But WWOR may be facing an identity crisis. As soon as 24 months, the 
Fox-owned station may lose its highly prized single-digit spot on the 
TV dial for a new channel, 38, erasing enormous brand identity built 
up since the station was founded in 1949. That's because WBPH 
Philadelphia has first call on channel 9 when stations shift to an 
all-digital-TV format as mandated by law.

Because the two stations' transmitters are so close, WWOR can keep 
using channel 9 only if it gives up some of its coverage area-a loss 
of audience WWOR can ill afford. But moving to channel 38 may be a 
worse fate, allowing WWOR to keep its coverage area but exiling it to 
what Paxson Communications chief Bud Paxson calls the UHF 
"wasteland," the bank of double-digit channels known for bad 
reception and low ratings.

The DTV transition is forcing hundreds of big-market stations to make 
a similar choice. Because of interference from new neighbors, some of 
the more than 300 major-market stations in the Northeast, the Great 
Lakes area, and northern California will be forced by the government 
to return their longtime analog channel when they go all-digital. 
Others will find their old location unappealing because they may have 
to surrender audience-the decision WWOR faces-so a move to a new 
channel may be the only choice.

For stations, the transition calls for aggressive new marketing-new 
logos, new promos, even new jingles-to coax viewers into changing the 
channel. The difficult choice is being forced on stations by the TV 
industry's switch to all-digital channels, which some hard-liners in 
Congress want to complete by 2006. The FCC estimates the transition 
will be completed by 2009.

http://www.broadcastingcable.com/article/CA417940

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 18 May 2004 22:38:26 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: DomainKeys


DomainKeys: Proving and Protecting Email Sender Identity
http://antispam.yahoo.com/domainkeys

IETF Draft

Domain-based Email Authentication Using Public-Keys Advertised in the 
DNS (DomainKeys)

http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-delany-domainkeys-base-00.txt

------------------------------

Reply-To: Fred Atkinson <fatkinson@mishmash.com>
From: Fred Atkinson <fatkinson@mishmash.com>
Subject: Re: Phone Books and D/A For Non-Bell Subscribers
Date: Tue, 18 May 2004 21:23:09 -0400


    Well,

    I believe that I pointed out earlier that you can pay to have your
Vonage (or any other company) residential number listed in directory
assistance.  So, they do make money on it and you get your number made
available to anyone who is looking for you.

    It is called a 'Foreign Listing'.  You have to request it and then
they have to create a 'Miscellaneous Account' for the purpose of
billing you.

    Someone told me that one of the other VOIP companies actually
arrange to have your number listed for you.  Vonage does not.  I
guarantee you that they are arranging compensation for it.


Fred Atkinson

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 18 May 2004 22:55:26 -0400
From: Jack Decker <notchur.biz>
Subject: Re: Phone Books and D/A for non-Bell Subscribers


Pat, please conceal my e-mail address.

On 18 May 2004 10:26:05 -0700, hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com (Lisa Hancock) wrote:

> It doesn't seem fair that the Bell company provide listings without
> compensation since it bears the expense of printing and distributing
> the phone books.

Funny, it's never seemed fair to me that a telephone company would
charge customers an extra monthly charge to keep their private
information private (the unlisted/nonpublished number charge).  But
they do, so obviously each listing much be worth something to them.

Unfortunately, what I suspect happens (and someone feel free to
correct me if I'm wrong) is that the baby Bells charge they own
customers the extra monthly fee to not be listed, but they charge
other telephone companies to list their customers.  So it seems to me
that something's not right about this.  Either a listing is an added
cost to them, and therefore they shouldn't charge their own customers
to keep their info out, or it's a profit maker for them, in which case
they should be willing to list the customers of other companies for
free (in fact, they should even share some of the revenue with those
companies).

But, as Lily Tomlin as "Ernestine" might have said (if CLEC's had been
around back then), "It's our phone book, so we make the rules.  We
don't care if they're not fair.  We don't have to.  We're the phone
company."

However, I suspect that not a few of the customers who have given up
their landlines in favor of wireless or VoIP (and by the way, Lisa, we
know you don't like VoIP but we're going to talk about it anyway,
whether you like it or not) have switched away from the traditional
wireline phone company because neither wireless companies nor VoIP
companies at present list their customers' numbers.  While some people
may find that a negative, a lot of people find it a plus, because you
effectively get an unlisted number with no bogus unlisted number
charge.

------------------------------

From: zmike6 <zmike6@*SPAMBLOCK*yahoo.com>
Subject: Best Consumer Answering Machine?
Date: Wed, 19 May 2004 04:14:05 GMT
Organization: EarthLink Inc. -- http://www.EarthLink.net


A google search suggested that this group had the most discussion of
answering machines.  My 10-year-old dual microcassette unit is acting
flaky, and I fear will have to be replaced soon.  This entire product
category has been replaced with digital units (only new dual cassette
unit I could find was $250!) and in looking at product reviews of
AT&T, GE, Panasonic and other brands, I could find NO product that was
widely praised.  General complaints ranged from horrible sound and/or
horrible reliability.  So, can anyone recommend a currently-available
answering machine, with good sound and no glaring defects?  Leading
contenders I've found are AT&T model 1726, and some mid-level GE
models, but even of those, reviews were very mixed.

Rant: In general, I find audio quality has gone sharply downhill on
most telecom products, compared to the old models.  My ears and/or
brain don't seem to process "digital" well, I have to strain more to
understand it and recognize who is speaking.  I really liked my
dual-cassette machine and wish these were still available at
reasonable cost.  Judging from other comments I've seen I'm not alone,
there should still be a significant market for analog tape units (hint
to product designers).  Is this a case where the marketers forced an
inferior technology (in terms of sound fidelity) on the market?

------------------------------

From: David Quinton <usenet_2004_email@REMOVETHISBITbizorg.co.uk>
Subject: Re: The Making of an Idol
Date: Wed, 19 May 2004 08:54:42 +0100


On Tue, 18 May 2004 22:54:48 GMT, Gary Novosielski
<gpn@suespammers.org> wrote:

> Monty Solomon wrote:

>> Talent show or popularity contest? An inside look at how reality's 
>> No. 1 show works-and is worked over by-the fame biz.

>> By JAMES PONIEWOZIK
>> http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,1101040524-638335,00.html

> That article is only available to paying subscribers of Time Magazine. 
> If you're not prepared to quote it, posting the URL serves as little 
> more than spam.

I haven't been able to read it either.

However, here in the UK a principle known as "call gapping" is used to
lessen congestion. This means that one in every X calls will receive a
congestion message advising the caller to try again.

I also think that for some of the busiest Televoting services, the
calls never actually get switched any further than one of the main BT
centres. Call Accounting is handled at each of the centres and the
totals are then calculated ... 


UK Computer stuff from Morgan Auctions. Bids start at 1. No
reserve. Sign up NOW!  <http://www.bizorg.co.uk/shopping/morgan.php>
Track a Mobile phone: <http://www.bizorg.co.uk/news.html> .

------------------------------

From: zzuser@yahoo.com (Zed)
Subject: Flat-Rate International VoIP Providers?
Date: 19 May 2004 07:03:56 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Hi everybody!

Does anybody know of any other VoIP provider with flat-rate plans to
Europe or Scandinavia other than Packet8?

Thanks in advance for any pointers!

Zed

------------------------------

From: William Robison <william-robison@uiowa.edu.com>
Subject: Re: Verizon Wireless "Detail Missing" New Bills
Organization: Universitry of Iowa
Date: Wed, 19 May 2004 13:55:38 GMT


On Tue, 18 May 2004 00:54:34 -0500, Gordon S. Hlavenka 
<nospam@crashelectronics.com> wrote:

> Now, notice that at this point I have not contacted them AT ALL -- they 
> _should_ have simply dropped the detail; instead they charged me $5.00 
> for it.  What about the $1.99???

   Is this the point where you send a check for what you believe is
the correct balance, along with a note that you are cancelling
your service with them as they will not honor the contract?

   It seem unfortunate that the only way to get the attention
of some vendors is to have a signifigant portion of the customer
base leave (running and screaming).


-Willy

------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Tue, 18 May 2004 22:11:47 -0400
Subject: Pulver: CRTC Shouldn't Treat VoIP Like Phone Service
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.itbusiness.ca/index.asp?theaction=61&lid=1&sid=55635&adBanner=Networking

5/18/2004 5:00:00 PM - Vonage co-founder says regulators should hold
off for five to 10 years by Derek Abma
  
OTTAWA -- The guru of Internet telephony is in Canada, and he's
talking revolution.

Jeff Pulver, president of Pulver.com and co-founder of Vonage, was in
the nation's capital on Monday for a speaking engagement just before
heading to Toronto for VON Canada, a voice-over-Internet-protocol
(VoIP) convention being held at the Markham Conference Centre Tuesday
through Thursday.

Pulver helped start Vonage, a U.S. broadband phone-service company
that recently began serving Canada. Currently, he heads Pulver.com,
which offers VoIP-related products and information, and hosts events
such as the one happening in Markham this week.

Pulver is an outspoken opponent of over-regulating VoIP service. His
lobbying played a factor in the U.S. Federal Communications
Commission's decision not to regulate computer-to-computer VoIP
communications. It's known by many as "the Pulver decision."

Meanwhile, the Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunication
Commission (CRTC) has said it will likely regulate VoIP phone service
similar to the way it does traditional phone service. But both
Canadian and U.S. authorities have much work to do before VoIP
policies are finalized and all-encompassing.
 
Full story at:

http://www.itbusiness.ca/index.asp?theaction=61&lid=1&sid=55635&adBanner=Networking

How to Distribute VoIP Throughout a Home:
http://michigantelephone.mi.org/distribute.html

If you live in Michigan, subscribe to the MI-Telecom group:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/MI-Telecom/
 
------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Tue, 18 May 2004 22:20:32 -0400
Subject: AT&T To Offer Wireless Services to Consumers and Businesses
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.prnewswire.com/cgi-bin/stories.pl?ACCT=104&STORY=/www/story/05-18-2004/0002176405&EDATE=

AT&T Makes Agreement with Sprint
 
    BEDMINSTER, N.J., May 18 /PRNewswire/ -- AT&T Corp. (NYSE: T)
today announced that it has taken its first step in re-entering the
wireless market by reaching an agreement with Sprint that will allow
AT&T to sell AT&T-branded wireless service to its over 30 million
business and consumer customers.  As a result of the five-year
agreement, AT&T expects to significantly expand the wireless services
it is currently testing in select U.S. markets with hopes of a launch
later this year.

    "In a world where customers increasingly desire the flexibility of
mobile communications, we are confident that they will want to buy
AT&T wireless services from one of the most trusted names in
communications," said AT&T Chairman and CEO David W. Dorman. "AT&T has
proved it is capable of rolling out bundles of new and complex
services quickly and cost-effectively, with top-notch customer
service, and we are excited to have this important capability that
will help us better serve customers."

    "We are delighted that AT&T has expressed their strong vote of
confidence in the performance and capabilities of our nationwide CDMA
network," said Len Lauer, Sprint's President and COO and President of
Sprint Consumer Solutions.  "We believe this agreement provides
substantial positive benefits for both of our companies and we look
forward to serving AT&T's wireless communications needs. "

    Dorman said the company intends to widen availability of its
wireless service later this year by aggressively adding the service to
the company's other popular consumer bundles of communications
products. Among them: the AT&T OneRate local and long-distance plans,
and AT&T's CallVantage Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) service
that is delivered over broadband connections.  What's more, as
integration of wireless handsets with WiFi networks improves over the
next 18 months, AT&T plans to offer handsets that also allow customers
to make VoIP calls over broadband connections in homes and businesses.
AT&T's wireless service also will be offered to enterprise, small and
medium business customers. With a large base of customers and
expertise in selling new products, AT&T is excited about the
opportunities that this agreement presents.

    The arrangement with Sprint combines the unique strengths of
AT&T's brand, customer base, marketing reach and innovation with a
state-of-the-art wireless network that can deliver the voice and data
services that customers want.  Under the agreement announced today,
AT&T, which will offer wireless service as a "mobile virtual network
operator," will provide its own unique content and applications,
operator assistance, 411 information service, customer care, billing
and handsets, allowing it to differentiate much of its customers'
experience. AT&T also has the added benefit of carrying the long
distance and international calls made by its wireless customers over
its own long haul network.  Additional terms of the agreement include:

     *  Non-exclusive five-year deal
     *  Freedom for both parties to compete in market without restrictions
     *  The ability of AT&T to utilize existing customer channels and
        technology to provide directory assistance, customer support,
        and billing for customers.
     *  The ability of AT&T to sell AT&T-branded handsets through its own
        vendor relationships
     *  The ability to leverage Sprint's existing wireless data network and
        innovate on top of it with AT&T-developed content and ISP platforms,
        value-added voice services and Virtual Private Networking services.
     *  No financial terms of the deal were disclosed

    "The MVNO model has achieved great success in Europe and is
showing promise in the U.S. when executed with the right strategy,"
said Dorman. "AT&T plans to take that experience to a new level by
giving customers innovative ways to integrate wireless into all of
their communication needs. Residential, small business and enterprise
customers can anticipate a wide array of choices -- whether as a
casual talker who wants a mobile phone for safety or a road warrior
whose business depends on it."

    Dorman said AT&T is confident in its ability to offer AT&T branded
wireless services for several reasons. Although the wireless industry
is competitive, demand for wireless voice and data service continues
to grow.  Also, recently introduced local number portability rules
that let customers take their wireless phone numbers with them when
they switch carriers mean that carriers who market successfully face
fewer barriers to taking market share.

    Dorman added that the MVNO model allows AT&T to re-enter the
market without incurring significant capital spending costs. AT&T also
hopes to benefit from its scale and streamlined internal systems, as
well as its status as one of the world's most recognizable companies.

    About AT&T:

    For more than 125 years, AT&T (NYSE "T") has been known for
unparalleled quality and reliability in communications. Backed by the
research and development capabilities of AT&T Labs, the company is a
global leader in local, long distance, Internet and transaction-based
voice and data services.

------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Wed, 19 May 2004 07:27:56 -0400
Subject: Gradwell dot com Ltd. launches VoIP Centrex Service With Free Trial
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.w3reports.com/index.php?itemid=359

Technology and Internet product and services provider, Gradwell dot
com Ltd. launch their VoIP service with free trial through
VoIP.org.uk. The trial has been devised to allow users to test this
new technology, before committing to the service and is intended to
remove some of the mystery and scepticism surrounding Internet-based
telephony.

VoIP (Voice over IP) telephony is a way of sending voice calls over
the Internet using either software or a hardware telephone, which is
currently experiencing rapid growth amongst SME and corporate
sectors. Voip.org.uk, a joint venture between Gradwell dot com
Ltd. and Call UK (http://www.calluk.com/), covers the hardware, the
software, the service providers and the jargon from the point of view
of the UK small business and/or the end user.

The free trial service, which is available at
http://www.gradwell.com/voip/ gives the user 50p of credit (for
calling public telephones) and a free public network number (0870 930
NNNN), which is valid forever, providing it is used once every three
months. Everyone can use it (one trial per customer); providing they
have broadband. The free trial will allow users to (a) experiment with
voice on the Internet for free, and (b), 'self prove' that it
works for those individuals that are not convinced.

Peter Gradwell, Managing Director at Gradwell dot com explains, "VoIP
is beneficial because you can get your phone, plug into your broadband
line and make and receive high quality calls. Calls to other VoIP
users are free and PSTN (public telephone network) calls are
competitively priced at UK 2.5ppm Mobiles 16ppm. It also provides a
range of features, such as call transfers, conferencing and voicemail
etc., 'out of the box' and 'for free.' "

The full-blown service is a virtual office PBX (telephone exchange) with a Web control panel, and is fully integrated with the public network (PSTN). Customers receive a recognisable ‘real world’ phone number and can make and receive calls with standard telephone users in addition to those also using VoIP. Where other services, such as Skype, are closed user systems, VoIP.org.uk is a full second line service.

Gradwell explains how this innovative technology works within their
own organisation, "We are a virtual company that exists as proof of
the model. For example, I am in Bath, my colleagues Richard and Ben
are in Tunbridge Wells and Leeds respectively. When a customer rings
the main contact number, each phone rings at the same time and whoever
gets there first picks up.

If we need to transfer a call, have a quick conference etc., we just
push a button on the phone and off we go. It saves a fortune in divert
costs and means that we don't have people waiting for ages whilst
we hunt around the country. It also means we can use 'proper'
phone numbers and don't have to hide behind a 0870 number. We
support a range of geographic numbers with more coming in June
2004", Gradwell concludes.

------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Wed, 19 May 2004 12:31:50 -0400
Subject: Pundits Sound Off on VoIP's Future
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.itworld.com/Net/3303/040519voipfuture/

Stefan Dubowski, ITWorldCanada.com 

Voice over IP (VoIP) technology may well usher in a new communication
paradigm for the enterprise, but it could also be tough on telecom
service providers. That was one of the insights provided by high-tech
pundits at VON Canada, a communication technology conference held in
Markham, Ont., from May 18 to 20 that gathered industry insiders and
commentators to present their views on the telecom sector's future.

Among the crystal-ball gazers was Jeff Pulver, a VoIP advocate and VON
Canada's organizer. He described a future wherein big businesses
connect with each other directly, bypassing the public-switched
telephone network (PSTN) and leaving carriers out of the loop.

"There's no reason why one large enterprise can't talk to another
large enterprise peer to peer, IP PBX to IP PBX," Pulver said, noting
that in his estimation, IP presents an opportunity for businesses to
have more control over their communication infrastructures.

However, Pulver also outlined some of the barriers that stand before
this peer-to-peer vision. He pointed to regulations, saying that
governments should not regulate IP-based telecom services. "Give a
window for things to grow," he said, explaining that IP would mature
in the market, and stagnate in a highly regulated environment.

The Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission (CRTC)
is reviewing VoIP regulations these days. The Commission recently put
out a public notice saying local VoIP service provided by incumbent
local exchange carriers (ILECs) like Bell Canada and Telus
Corp. should fall under the same rules as do PSTN-based local voice
service.

Full story at:
http://www.itworld.com/Net/3303/040519voipfuture/

------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Wed, 19 May 2004 12:37:05 -0400
Subject: Skype Signs Deal With Two Carriers
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.siliconvalley.com/mld/siliconvalley/news/local/8701585.htm

NEW SERVICE WILL ALLOW CALLS TO ANY STANDARD PHONE IN U.S.
By Dawn C. Chmielewski
Mercury News

TORONTO - As a waiter serves breakfast, Skype co-founder Niklas
Zennstrom puts his head down and starts tapping on his handheld
computer.

Zennstrom's not checking the time of his next appointment or reading
his e-mail. He's showing off a new version of Skype's free Internet
phone service that will turn any wireless-equipped PDA into a no-cost
mobile phone.

More than a million people use Skype's software to make and receive
free long distance and international phone calls on their
computers. On Tuesday, Zennstrom revealed agreements with two
telecommunications carriers that by summer will allow Skype calls to
be made to standard phones anywhere in the United States.

Zennstrom would not name his telecommunications partners in advance of
an official announcement. But the deal overcomes Skype's major
shortcoming: Skype users only can call people who have Skype software
installed on their computers.

``It's really taking off now,'' said Zennstrom, the Swedish-born
co-creator of Kazaa, the online file-swapping service whose
peer-to-peer technology has become synonymous with disruptive,
industry-rattling change.
 
Full story at:
http://www.siliconvalley.com/mld/siliconvalley/news/local/8701585.htm

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 19 May 2004 13:29:42 EDT
From: Carl Moore <cmoore@ARL.ARMY.MIL>
Subject: Unconventional Parsing


KYW news-radio in Philadelphia has a report about (condemnation of)
human trafficking (i.e. slavery).  It gives a telephone number to
report such: 888-3737-888 .

It then says, and I quote:

"Officials are promoting the unconventional parsing of the phone
number in the hope that people can remember it better that way."

------------------------------

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on the internet in any category!

URL information:        http://telecom-digest.org

Anonymous FTP: mirror.lcs.mit.edu/telecom-archives/archives/
  (or use our mirror site: ftp.epix.net/pub/telecom-archives)

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*************************************************************************
*   TELECOM Digest is partially funded by a grant from                  *
*   Judith Oppenheimer, President of ICB Inc. and purveyor of accurate  *
*   800 & Dot Com News, Intelligence, Analysis, and Consulting.         *
*   http://ICBTollFree.com, http://1800TheExpert.com                    *
*   Views expressed herein should not be construed as representing      *
*   views of Judith Oppenheimer or ICB Inc.                             *
*************************************************************************

ICB Toll Free News.  Contact information is not sold, rented or leased.

One click a day feeds a person a meal.  Go to http://www.thehungersite.com

Copyright 2004 ICB, Inc. and TELECOM Digest. All rights reserved.
Our attorney is Bill Levant, of Blue Bell, PA.

              ************************


   ---------------------------------------------------------------

Finally, the Digest is funded by gifts from generous readers such as
yourself who provide funding in amounts deemed appropriate. Your help
is important and appreciated. A suggested donation of fifty dollars
per year per reader is considered appropriate. See our address above.
Please make at least a single donation to cover the cost of processing
your name to the mailing list. If you donate at least fifty dollars
per year we will send you our two-CD set of the entire Telecom
Archives; this is every word published in this Digest since our
beginning in 1981.

All opinions expressed herein are deemed to be those of the
author. Any organizations listed are for identification purposes only
and messages should not be considered any official expression by the
organization.

End of TELECOM Digest V23 #248
******************************
    
From editor@telecom-digest.org Wed May 19 21:32:34 2004
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	by massis.lcs.mit.edu (8.11.6p3/8.11.3) id i4K1WYM22451;
	Wed, 19 May 2004 21:32:34 -0400 (EDT)
Date: Wed, 19 May 2004 21:32:34 -0400 (EDT)
From: editor@telecom-digest.org
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To: ptownson
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Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #249

TELECOM Digest     Wed, 19 May 2004 21:33:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 249

Inside This Issue:                             Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Ventures Aim to Cut Cost of Overseas Cell Calls to Pennies (VOIP News
    Revving the VOIP Market - Vonage Cuts its Prices (VOIP News)
    Can Convergence Thrive Under Old Laws? (VOIP News)
    AVT PhoneXpress Entree Voicemail Info Wanted (A User)
    Re: Geico Sues Google, Overture Over Trademarks (Steven J Sobol)
    Re: Geico Sues Google, Overture Over Trademarks (Daryl R. Gibson)
    Re: Unconventional Parsing (Barry Margolin)
    Question About Verizon Home Voicemail (Dave Hauss)
    Interesting License Plate (Rich Greenberg)
    Re: ICANN Wins Round in Internet Suit (George Mitchell)
    Re: The Making of an Idol (Charles Cryderman)
    Verizon Payphones in non-Verizon Area (Daryl R. Gibson)
    Lockheed Lauches High Definition TV Satellite (Monty Solomon)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
email.

               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent.  Chain letters,
viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Wed, 19 May 2004 14:00:15 -0400
Subject: Ventures Aim to Cut Cost of Overseas Cell Calls to Pennies
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.nytimes.com/2004/05/17/business/17voip.html?ex=1085457600&en=fec11120b8ab2792&ei=5062&partner=GOOGLE

By KEN BELSON and MATT RICHTEL

Mobile phone users have in recent years enjoyed plummeting rates for
local and long-distance calling thanks to new technology and fierce
competition among cellular companies. Now several entrepreneurs want
to use Internet technology to reduce to pennies the cost of using
cellphones to call overseas.

Dialing internationally on cellphones is typically so expensive that
the service is used mostly by businesspeople on expense accounts. But
a two-year-old company called i2Telecom, based in Boca Raton, Fla.,
plans to release a modemlike device this month that effectively turns
an international call into a local one by routing it over the
Internet.

Another company, Skype Technologies, recently introduced free software
that lets people turn hand-held computers into mobile phones by
sending calls over the Internet.

Both ventures take to a new level the market-disrupting potential of
the technology called voice over Internet protocol. And both will be
on center stage at VON Canada 2004, a conference on Internet telephony
opening in Toronto tomorrow that will bring together
telecommunications heavyweights like Nortel and Bell Canada, as well
as dozens of entrepreneurs and media companies.

Using the Internet to route calls could significantly reduce costs, in
part, because data and voice traffic will use a single network,
advocates say. The shift presents a threat to traditional telephone
companies, which have invested heavily in their networks.

Full story at:
http://www.nytimes.com/2004/05/17/business/17voip.html?ex=1085457600&en=fec11120b8ab2792&ei=5062&partner=GOOGLE

How to Distribute VoIP Throughout a Home:
http://michigantelephone.mi.org/distribute.html

If you live in Michigan, subscribe to the MI-Telecom group:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/MI-Telecom/
 
------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Wed, 19 May 2004 16:43:02 -0400
Subject: Revving the VOIP Market - Vonage Cuts its Prices
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://money.cnn.com/2004/05/19/technology/techinvestor/hellweg/

Revving the VOIP market 
 
Vonage cuts its prices, while AT&T continues its aggressive rollout.
By Eric Hellweg, CNN/Money contributing columnist

SAN FRANCISCO (CNN/Money) - It's been a busy few days for Vonage, the
voice-over-Internet-protocol company. Last week, the Edison, N.J.,
outfit announced a big distribution deal with RadioShack that puts its
service in approximately 4,000 of the chain's stores in 38 states.

And on Monday, it announced that it has signed up 155,000 customers,
is adding new subscribers at a rate of 20,000 per month, and is
lowering the price of its premium calling plan by 14 percent, from $35
per month to $30.

Lou Holder, a vice president at Vonage, says the cost-cutting move was
a result of "economies of scale. To build the customer relationship,
you don't want to nickel-and-dime your customers. You want to be
fair."

A glimpse of the future?

As a consumer, I applaud whenever a company decides to lower its
prices; it doesn't happen nearly enough, even when economies of scale
or new technologies reduce the cost of production (cough, music
industry).

But the Vonage move is more than a laudable consumer play. For
investors, it provides a glimpse at the next phase of the increasingly
fevered Internet-based calling world.
 
Full story at:
http://money.cnn.com/2004/05/19/technology/techinvestor/hellweg/

------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Wed, 19 May 2004 19:20:49 -0400
Subject: Can Convergence Thrive Under Old Laws?
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.pcworld.com/news/article/0,aid,116196,00.asp

Telecommunications law accused of stifling merging multimedia services.

Grant Gross, IDG News Service

WASHINGTON -- New and near-future technologies that combine voice,
data, and video services could prompt rewriting the 1996
Telecommunications Act--or scrapping it altogether.
  
Several Congressional representatives made the observation during a
"show-and-tell" hearing on voice-and-data convergence technologies
before the House Energy and Commerce Committee's Subcommittee on
Telecommunications and the Internet. Wednesday's hearing was one in a
series as the subcommittee considers ways to revise the far-reaching
1996 Telecommunications Act, says Michigan Republican Fred Upton, who
chairs the subcommittee.

Upton questioned what he called "stovepipe" regulation focused only on
telecommunications providers. For example, cable and Internet
providers are starting to provide voice over IP service, competing
with incumbent telephone carriers that inherited their networks after
the early '80s breakup of AT&T. He predicted Congress will begin
rewriting the '96 Telecom Act next year.

Competitors Emerge

New technologies are blurring the lines between telecommunications
services, which are traditionally regulated, and unregulated Internet
services, Upton said.

Representative Christopher Cox (R-California) went a step further and
questioned whether Federal Communications Commission regulations are
needed at all. Cox didn't advocate abolishing the FCC, but cited a
1997 book by lawyer Peter Huber that does suggest the agency is no
longer needed.

Full story at:
http://www.pcworld.com/news/article/0,aid,116196,00.asp

------------------------------

Reply-To: A User <anon_user@msn.com>
From: A User <anon_user@msn.com>
Subject: AVT PhoneXpress Entree Voicemail Info Wanted
Organization: SBC http://yahoo.sbc.com
Date: Wed, 19 May 2004 22:01:15 GMT


We have just acquired a Toshiba DK424 PBX and a 4-port AVT PhoneXpress
Entree voicemail system and am unable to modify the voice mail with my
company prompts. The AVT box works fine altho under OS/2 and without
passwords or any other info it is not of much value. Any information
on how the setup functions can be accessed or the password functions
bypassed would be appreciated.

Thanks,

MCL

------------------------------

From: Steven J Sobol <sjsobol@JustThe.net>
Subject: Re: Geico Sues Google, Overture Over Trademarks
Date: Wed, 19 May 2004 18:37:06 -0500


TELECOM Digest Editor noted in response to Monty Solomon's report on 
Geico lawsuit:

> or when its mascot became the cute little reptile character, and I do
> not know if the little reptile's name is pronounced 'Geckko' or 'G-eye-co'.
> I have heard both. I know a huge number of its customers are still 
> federal employees, etc.  PAT]

It's "gekko" and it's pronounced that way too. 


JustThe.net Internet & New Media Services, Apple Valley, CA   PGP: 0xE3AE35ED
Steven J. Sobol, Geek In Charge / 888.480.4NET (4638) / sjsobol@JustThe.net
Domain Names, $9.95/yr, 24x7 service: http://DomainNames.JustThe.net/

"someone once called me a sofa, but i didn't feel compelled to rush out and buy
slip covers." -adam brower * Hiroshima '45, Chernobyl '86, Windows 98/2000/2003

------------------------------

From: Daryl R Gibson <drg@bluediamond.byu.edu>
Date: Wed, 19 May 2004 18:34:26 -0600
Subject: Re: Geico Sues Google, Overture Over Trademarks


On 19 May 2004 at 14:40, editor@telecom-digest.org noted in response
to Monty Solomon's article on Geico Suing Google:

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Older readers  may recall when what is
> now called 'Geico'  used to -- many years ago -- be 'Government Employees
> Insurance Company'. It was a federal  level quasi-governmental agency
> dealing with automobile insurance for government employees, who were
> the company's only customers. I do not know when it got disttached from
> the government or when its name changed to the initials 'GEICO'  only,
> or when its mascot became the cute little reptile character, and I do
> not know if the little reptile's name is pronounced 'Geckko' or 'G-eye-co'.
> I have heard both. I know a huge number of its customers are still 
> federal employees, etc.  PAT]

Although Geico marketed largely to government employees, it was not
a government agency. See 

http://www.geico.com/about/geicoHistory.htm

It may have flourished partly by the impression that it was
Government- owned, expecially in the 30s and 40s when people were
still skeptical about insurance companies.

As far as mascots go, I prefer the duck. Aflac!

------------------------------

From: Barry Margolin <barmar@alum.mit.edu>
Subject: Re: Unconventional Parsing
Organization: Looking for work
Date: Wed, 19 May 2004 19:57:17 -0400


In article <telecom23.248.19@telecom-digest.org>,
 Carl Moore <cmoore@ARL.ARMY.MIL> wrote:

> KYW news-radio in Philadelphia has a report about (condemnation of)
> human trafficking (i.e. slavery).  It gives a telephone number to
> report such: 888-3737-888 .

> It then says, and I quote:

> "Officials are promoting the unconventional parsing of the phone
> number in the hope that people can remember it better that way."

Isn't there a standup comic who does a bit about people who pronounce
phone numbers wrong, with the pauses in unusual places?  Can someone
remind me who it is?

Barry Margolin, barmar@alum.mit.edu
Arlington, MA
*** PLEASE post questions in newsgroups, not directly to me ***

------------------------------

From: dahauss@unlimitedsounds.com (Dave Hauss)
Subject: Question About Verizon Home Voicemail
Date: 19 May 2004 11:41:56 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


I have Verizon home voicemail and am trying to find out if there is
any possible way I can have it sent a text message to my cell phone
when a voicemail comes in.  Right now, the only thing verizon told me
it can do is ring a number when a voicemail comes in. I don't want it
to do that. Any ideas?

------------------------------

From: richgr@panix.com (Rich Greenberg)
Subject: Interesting License Plate
Date: 19 May 2004 15:48:40 -0400
Organization: Organized?  Me?


Saw a BMW today with a license plate "CLEC".

I wonder what business that person is in?  :-)

Rich Greenberg N6LRT Marietta, GA, USA richgr atsign panix.com + 1 770 321 6507
Eastern time zone.   I speak for myself & my dogs only.     VM'er since CP-67
Canines:Val, Red & Shasta (RIP),Red, husky                   Owner:Chinook-L
Atlanta Siberian Husky Rescue. www.panix.com/~richgr/   Asst Owner:Sibernet-L

------------------------------

From: George Mitchell <george@coventry.m5p.com>
Subject: Re: ICANN Wins Round in Internet Suit
Date: Wed, 19 May 2004 13:39:25 -0700
Organization: Posted via Supernews, http://www.supernews.com


Monty Solomon wrote:

> U.S. District Judge A. Howard Matz dismissed allegations that the 
> Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers had violated 
> federal antitrust laws in its attempts to bar VeriSign from adding 
> services like Site Finder, which effectively took control of all 
> unassigned .com and .net domain names and redirected them to the 
> company's Web site.

To refresh people's memory, Site Finder was a VeriSign "service"
which made nonexistent second-level domain names under .com and .net
appear to exist, rendering one popular spam test useless.  VeriSign
nominally discontinued this "service" months ago, but I still see
as many as a dozen instances per day where the root name servers are
supplying addresses instead of name server referrals in response to
queries in the .com and .net zones.  I haven't investigated any
further, but this seems to contradict VeriSign's statement that they
have stopped doing this.

-- George Mitchell (obfuscated email address)

------------------------------

From: Charles Cryderman <Charles.Cryderman@globalcrossing.com>
Subject: Re: The Making of an Idol
Date: Wed, 19 May 2004 15:19:03 -0400


Reader Master David Quinton wrote:

> However, here in the UK a principle known as "call gapping" is used to
> lessen congestion. This means that one in every X calls will receive a
> congestion message advising the caller to try again.

I also think that for some of the busiest Televoting services, the
calls never actually get switched any further than one of the main BT
centres.  Call Accounting is handled at each of the centres and the
totals are then calculated ... "

With SS7 implemented there is no need to actually complete a
call. What I don't understand is with ANI why are they accepting more
then one call per number. With SS7 and the abilities of computers it
should set up so only one vote per telephone number and that
information be put out. If they truly wanted to know which performed
the best it would be limited this way. The congestion would be reduced
and demon dialers would be useless.

Now my disclaimer, I have watched it only a few times and found it
unworthily of my time. If you want to see quality programming watch
the Fox show "24".

Chip Cryderman

------------------------------

From: Daryl R Gibson <drg@bluediamond.byu.edu>
Date: Wed, 19 May 2004 18:46:56 -0600
Subject: Verizon Payphones in non-Verizon Area


I was surprised a couple of months ago to find a Verizon-branded 
payphone at the local 7-Eleven, complete with the Bell logo. I since have 
seen other Verizon-branded payphones at 7-11 locations in Nevada. Both 
here (Utah) and there (Nevada) are non-Verizon (landline) areas. I look at 
the phone and it's a pre-divesture Western Electric phone, with a new 
Verizon coinbox cover.

I'm interested if other people in other states have also seen this. I
note Verizon has also started distributing a phone book in this area,
which is served by Qwest (U.S. West/Mountain Bell). Qwest has never
used the Bell logo, which was only briefly used in transition by
U.S. West shortly after the Bell breakup, but you would assume there
would be some restrictions on its use in areas where the RBOC had the
rights to it.

It seems to me that Verizon would not be building up brand visibility
without a purpose. Verizon Wireless operates in this area (former
Airtouch/former U.S. West Cellular), so maybe that's enough.


Daryl Gibson

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 19 May 2004 21:04:44 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Lockheed Launches High Definition TV Satellite


CAPE CANAVERAL, Fla., May 19 (Reuters) - A Lockheed Martin Atlas 2
rocket blasted off from Florida on Wednesday carrying a 2.5 tonne
high-definition television satellite that will bring the new format to
some familiar cable offerings in the United States.

Lockheed (NYSE:LMT) reported a clean lift-off from the Cape Canaveral
Air Force Station at 6:22 p.m. EDT (2222 GMT), followed 28 minutes
later by the separation of the AMC-11 satellite, built by Lockheed for
SES AMERICOM, from the rocket's second stage.

This was one of the last rockets launched in what has become an
old-fashioned way, with the launch team hunkered down in a concrete
bunker with 12-foot (3.6-metre) thick walls just 800 feet (240 metres)
from the launch pad. The launch controller actually pushed a button.

Both Lockheed and its chief U.S. rival, Boeing Co. (NYSE:BA), are
quickly phasing out older generation rockets in favor of new models
that are more powerful, more flexible and, if the industry is correct,
more reliable.

Lockheed's Atlas 5 does away with such trappings as the launch tower
and the button and can be rolled out to a nearly bare pad just 12
hours before launch.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=41564243

------------------------------

TELECOM Digest is an electronic journal devoted mostly but not
exclusively to telecommunications topics. It is circulated anywhere
there is email, in addition to various telecom forums on a variety of
networks such as Compuserve and America On Line, Yahoo Groups, and
other forums.  It is also gatewayed to Usenet where it appears as the
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TELECOM Digest is a not-for-profit, mostly non-commercial educational
service offered to the Internet by Patrick Townson. All the contents
of the Digest are compilation-copyrighted. You may reprint articles in
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and that of the original author.

Contact information:    Patrick Townson/TELECOM Digest
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Subscribe:  telecom-subscribe@telecom-digest.org
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This Digest is the oldest continuing e-journal about telecomm-
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published continuously since then.  Our archives are available for
your review/research. We believe we are the oldest e-zine/mailing list
on the internet in any category!

URL information:        http://telecom-digest.org

Anonymous FTP: mirror.lcs.mit.edu/telecom-archives/archives/
  (or use our mirror site: ftp.epix.net/pub/telecom-archives)

Email <==> FTP:  telecom-archives@telecom-digest.org 

      Send a simple, one line note to that automated address for
      a help file on how to use the automatic retrieval system
      for archives files. You can get desired files in email.

*************************************************************************
*   TELECOM Digest is partially funded by a grant from                  *
*   Judith Oppenheimer, President of ICB Inc. and purveyor of accurate  *
*   800 & Dot Com News, Intelligence, Analysis, and Consulting.         *
*   http://ICBTollFree.com, http://1800TheExpert.com                    *
*   Views expressed herein should not be construed as representing      *
*   views of Judith Oppenheimer or ICB Inc.                             *
*************************************************************************

ICB Toll Free News.  Contact information is not sold, rented or leased.

One click a day feeds a person a meal.  Go to http://www.thehungersite.com

Copyright 2004 ICB, Inc. and TELECOM Digest. All rights reserved.
Our attorney is Bill Levant, of Blue Bell, PA.

              ************************


   ---------------------------------------------------------------

Finally, the Digest is funded by gifts from generous readers such as
yourself who provide funding in amounts deemed appropriate. Your help
is important and appreciated. A suggested donation of fifty dollars
per year per reader is considered appropriate. See our address above.
Please make at least a single donation to cover the cost of processing
your name to the mailing list. If you donate at least fifty dollars
per year we will send you our two-CD set of the entire Telecom
Archives; this is every word published in this Digest since our
beginning in 1981.

All opinions expressed herein are deemed to be those of the
author. Any organizations listed are for identification purposes only
and messages should not be considered any official expression by the
organization.

End of TELECOM Digest V23 #249
******************************
    
    
From editor@telecom-digest.org Thu May 20 13:55:09 2004
Received: (from ptownson@localhost)
	by massis.lcs.mit.edu (8.11.6p3/8.11.3) id i4KHt9T01938;
	Thu, 20 May 2004 13:55:09 -0400 (EDT)
Date: Thu, 20 May 2004 13:55:09 -0400 (EDT)
From: editor@telecom-digest.org
Message-Id: <200405201755.i4KHt9T01938@massis.lcs.mit.edu>
X-Authentication-Warning: massis.lcs.mit.edu: ptownson set sender to editor@telecom-digest.org using -f
To: ptownson
Approved: patsnewlist
Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #250

TELECOM Digest     Thu, 20 May 2004 13:55:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 250

Inside This Issue:                             Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    New York Defines Vonage as Telco Provider (VOIP News)
    New York Classifies Vonage as Phone Company (VOIP News)
    Dorman Tells of AT&T's Advances in VoIP, and Wireless (VOIP News)
    Jeff Pulver Statement on New York Public Services Commission (VOIP News)
    New York Classifies Vonage as Phone Company (Alex)
    Re: Verizon Payphones in non-Verizon Area (Justin Time)
    Re: Verizon Payphones in non-Verizon Area (Steven J Sobol)
    Re: Verizon Payphones in non-Verizon Area (Kenneth P. Stox)
    Re: Geico Sues Google, Overture Over Trademarks (Clarence Dold)
    Re: Geico Sues Google, Overture Over Trademarks (jmayson@nyx.net)
    Re: Unconventional Parsing (Henry)
    Re: Unconventional Parsing (DevilsPGD)
    Re: Unconventional Parsing (Clarence Dold)
    Re: Canada to Criminalize Watching Foreign TV and Radio Programming (Wales)
    Re: Revving the VOIP Market - Vonage Cuts its Prices (DevilsPGD)
    802.16(Wi-Max) (Gangadhar)
    Re: Question About Verizon Home Voicemail (Temporary FL@L&ER)
    Re: The Making of an Idol (David Quinton)
    Re: Ventures Aim to Cut Cost of Overseas Cell Calls (Ray Normandeau)
    Re: Best Consumer Answering Machine? (Ray Normandeau)
    Infozech/TransNexus Launch Product for Small Service Providers (D Charles)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
email.

               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent.  Chain letters,
viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Wed, 19 May 2004 23:51:16 -0400
Subject: New York Defines Vonage as Telco Provider
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.techweb.com/wire/story/TWB20040519S0012

A state regulatory agency in New York ruled Wednesday that Vonage
Holdings is a telco provider, a significant classification that has
important ramifications for the ongoing debate over government
regulation of the emerging technology.

In its ruling, the New York State Public Utilities Commission
determined the Internet telephony provider offers competitive
telephone services via Voice over IP technology and is therefore a
telephone corporation as defined by New York state law.

Specifically, the commission noted a core public interest in ensuring
public safety and network reliability, but it also suggested only
minimal regulation would be advised because of the rapid growth of the
new field.

Full story at:
http://www.techweb.com/wire/story/TWB20040519S0012

How to Distribute VoIP Throughout a Home:
http://michigantelephone.mi.org/distribute.html

If you live in Michigan, subscribe to the MI-Telecom group:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/MI-Telecom/

------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Wed, 19 May 2004 23:49:53 -0400
Subject: New York Classifies Vonage as Phone Company
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://zdnet.com.com/2100-1103-5216639.html
 
By Evan Hansen 
CNET News.com
 
Handing a setback to emerging Internet phone services, the New York
State Public Service Commission on Wednesday ruled that Vonage
Holdings is a telephone company and thus subject to state regulation.

In a statement announcing its decision, the agency sought to soften
the blow, saying that it nevertheless hoped to apply "only minimal
regulations to ensure that it does not interfere with the rapid,
widespread deployment of new technologies."

New York is the latest state to weigh in on regulation of so-called
voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) services, a hot-button policy
issue that has some local officials worried about potential tax losses
as the technology grows in popularity.

Full story at:
http://zdnet.com.com/2100-1103-5216639.html

------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Thu, 20 May 2004 10:05:02 -0400
Subject: Dorman Tells of AT&T's Advances in VoIP, Wireless and Alternatives
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.wi-fitechnology.com/displayarticle1173.html

AUSTIN, Texas -/May 20, 2004 The Wi-Fi Technology Forum/- AT&T
Chairman and CEO David W. Dorman, addressing shareowners at the
company's 119th Annual Meeting yesterday, said AT&T is enriching its
array of services and choices for consumers and businesses to assure
the company's position of industry leadership for years to come.

Speaking at the Austin Convention Center here, Dorman cited AT&T's
continued technological and strategic progress while transforming into
the industry's leader in Internet Protocol (IP) services and
continuing to innovate for businesses and consumers.

"We're confident that we have the right strategy in place to position
this company for leadership and success over the long-term," Dorman
said. "We're on the right path, and we fully intend to stay the
course."

The most recent example: AT&T's announcement Tuesday that it has
chosen Sprint as a wireless network supplier, enabling AT&T to offer
wireless voice and data services to consumers and businesses
nationwide. This agreement will help AT&T compete and give customers
what they increasingly desire -- mobility -- while AT&T also will gain
a unique opportunity to build a wireless business quickly via the
power and reach of its brand and an existing customer base of more
than 30 million.

AT&T has been aggressively expanding its business model beyond long
distance, Dorman said. The company is investing to create a single
global IP network to better serve enterprise and consumer
customers. The delivery of new and advanced application services over
AT&T's core IP backbone remains central to the company's customer
strategy, Dorman said.

Full story at:
http://www.wi-fitechnology.com/displayarticle1173.html

------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Thu, 20 May 2004 00:06:13 -0400
Subject: Jeff Pulver Statement on New York Public Services Commission
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


 From The Jeff Pulver Blog at
http://192.246.69.231/jeff/personal/index.html

May 19, 2004 
New York State Rules Vonage is a "Telecom Company"

Earlier today the New York Public Services Commission announced their
decision that Vonage is a telecom company under NY State rules.

Specifically the Commission determined that " ...Vonage owns and
manages equipment that is used to provide telephone service to
Vonage's customers and to connect Vonage's customers to the customers
of other telephone corporations via their public networks and thus,
like other owners of telecommunications-provisioning equipment, is
subject to the NYS Public Service Law."

This is a very troubling development.

I am quite disappointed to see that New York State decided to apply
legacy telephone regulation to Internet based communications while the
FCC is in the process of figuring out the right regulatory treatment
for VoIP.

Between this decision in New York and a pending decision in
California, these new developments may lead to the introduction of new
regulatory barriers that in fact could slow the adoption of IP
Communication services and delay the extraordinary benefits available
from such services.

This is not a good day for Telecom Policy in New York.

Posted by jeff at 05:10 PM

[Comment: I'm guessing that the ILEC's in New York State had something
to do with this, and I'm also assuming that Vonage will probably take
this to court as they did in Minnesota.  I hope the precedent set in
Minnesota will be followed by the judges in New York, or that the FCC
or Congress will simply strike down state level regulation.  As far as
I know, no VoIP company is headquartered in New York, so it would seem
to me that every VoIP call would be inherently interstate and subject
to FCC regulation (if subject to regulation at all), and not to New
York PSC regulation.]

------------------------------

From: alex@totallynerd.com (Alex)
Subject: New York Classifies Vonage as Phone Company
Date: 20 May 2004 08:30:42 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


http://news.com.com/2100-7352_3-5216639.html

I'm still waiting for them to be available in my area in Texas, but
I'm now wondering if they'll be changing their rates or services if
other states do as New York is doing.

FYI,

Alex

------------------------------

From: a_user2000@yahoo.com (Justin Time)
Subject: Re: Verizon Payphones in non-Verizon Area
Date: 20 May 2004 05:20:13 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Daryl R Gibson <drg@bluediamond.byu.edu> wrote in message
news:<telecom23.249.12@telecom-digest.org>:

> I was surprised a couple of months ago to find a Verizon-branded 
> payphone at the local 7-Eleven, complete with the Bell logo. I since have 
> seen other Verizon-branded payphones at 7-11 locations in Nevada. Both 
> here (Utah) and there (Nevada) are non-Verizon (landline) areas. I look at 
> the phone and it's a pre-divesture Western Electric phone, with a new 
> Verizon coinbox cover.

> I'm interested if other people in other states have also seen this. I
> note Verizon has also started distributing a phone book in this area,
> which is served by Qwest (U.S. West/Mountain Bell). Qwest has never
> used the Bell logo, which was only briefly used in transition by
> U.S. West shortly after the Bell breakup, but you would assume there
> would be some restrictions on its use in areas where the RBOC had the
> rights to it.

> It seems to me that Verizon would not be building up brand visibility
> without a purpose. Verizon Wireless operates in this area (former
> Airtouch/former U.S. West Cellular), so maybe that's enough.

> Daryl Gibson

Verizon has a contract with the Southland Corporation to provide pay
phones at all their locations.  Much as Ameritech has/had a contract
with McDonalds to provide payphones in their stores.

Rodgers Platt

------------------------------

From: Steven J Sobol <sjsobol@JustThe.net>
Subject: Re: Verizon Payphones in non-Verizon Area
Date: Thu, 20 May 2004 10:21:55 -0500


Daryl R Gibson <drg@bluediamond.byu.edu> wrote:

> I was surprised a couple of months ago to find a Verizon-branded 
> payphone at the local 7-Eleven, complete with the Bell logo. I since have 
> seen other Verizon-branded payphones at 7-11 locations in Nevada. Both 
> here (Utah) and there (Nevada) are non-Verizon (landline) areas. I look at 
> the phone and it's a pre-divesture Western Electric phone, with a new 
> Verizon coinbox cover.

> I'm interested if other people in other states have also seen this.

Cuyahoga Falls (Akron), Ohio. Bell Atlantic-branded phones at the
Sheetz on Steels Corners Road. HOWEVER, Sheetz is a Pennsylvania
company and PA is Bell Atlantic territory, so perhaps this isn't so
weird.

Cuyahoga Falls/Summit County is SBC, but parts of neighboring Medina
and Portage counties are Verizon (former GTE, not former Bell
Titanic).

Walgreens in Cleveland have Cincinnati Bell phones outside. There are
no other sites in Northeast Ohio that have Cincinnati Bell phones, as
far as I know.

JustThe.net Internet & New Media Services, Apple Valley, CA   PGP: 0xE3AE35ED
Steven J. Sobol, Geek In Charge / 888.480.4NET (4638) / sjsobol@JustThe.net
Domain Names, $9.95/yr, 24x7 service: http://DomainNames.JustThe.net/

"someone once called me a sofa, but i didn't feel compelled to rush
out and buy slip covers." -adam brower * Hiroshima '45, Chernobyl '86,
Windows 98/2000/2003

------------------------------

From: Kenneth P. Stox <stox@sbcglobal.net>
Organization: Imaginary Landscape, LLC.
Subject: Re: Verizon Payphones in non-Verizon Area
Date: Thu, 20 May 2004 04:02:24 GMT


Daryl R Gibson wrote:

> I'm interested if other people in other states have also seen this. 

Just saw one at a gas station down the street here in Westmont,
Illinois ( a western suburb of Chicago ).

------------------------------

From: dold@GeicoXSues.usenet.us.com
Subject: Re: Geico Sues Google, Overture Over Trademarks
Date: Thu, 20 May 2004 02:09:39 +0000 (UTC)
Organization: a2i network


Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com> wrote:

> The insurer charged the two companies with infringing on its
> trademarks when they sold them as keywords to Geico's rivals, so that

File suit first, ask if the premise is correct later.

I believe that the participants in Google's paid advertising select
their own keywords.  You don't "buy" keywords from a search engine.
And if Google is selling this one, they aren't doing a very good job,
since they only seem to have one buyer.

A Google search for "I hate Geico" shows up 25 listings, and one
"Sponsored Link" on the right side.  It goes to geico-comnn.com.  I
would think that would be the target of Geico's wrath, a misuse of
their (presumably) trademarked name as part of someone else's domain
name.  Since that page is merely a listing of competitive insurance
companies, it would seem like a misuse of "geico" to me.  The only
entry for "geico" at dictionary.com is as an acronym for "Government
Employees Insurance Company".


Clarence A Dold - Hidden Valley (Lake County) CA USA  38.8-122.5

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: The weird thing to me is the company
name (or acronym) is phonetically pronounced G-eye-co yet the little
reptile mascot's name is pronounced 'g-ekk-o'?  To the biologists
among us: is there such a reptile as a gekko/g-eye-co?  The little guy
looks more like a baby frog to me. They have got some very clever
commercials on TV-land in any event, all based on the "I have good
news, I saved money" theme.  PAT]

------------------------------

From: jmayson@nyx.net
Subject: Re: Geico Sues Google, Overture Over Trademarks
Date: Thu, 20 May 2004 03:33:05 GMT
Organization: Road Runner High Speed Online http://www.rr.com


> Although Geico marketed largely to government employees, it was not
> a government agency. See

Sounds like it was a civilian version of USAA.

USAA caters to military officers and their dependents.  Military folks
moved from state to state and often had trouble getting car insurance, so
former officers started the company.

John Mayson <jmayson@nyx.net>
Austin, Texas, USA

------------------------------

From: henry999@eircom.net (Henry)
Subject: Re: Unconventional Parsing
Date: Thu, 20 May 2004 09:08:43 +0300
Organization: Elisa Internet customer


Barry Margolin <barmar@alum.mit.edu> wrote:

>  Carl Moore <cmoore@ARL.ARMY.MIL> wrote:

>> telephone number...
>> 888-3737-888 .

>> "Officials are promoting the unconventional parsing of the phone
>> number in the hope that people can remember it better that way."

> Isn't there a standup comic who does a bit about people who pronounce
> phone numbers wrong, with the pauses in unusual places?

'Wrong'? Why 'wrong'?? (Just because it's 'un-American'?)

You are obviously unaware that in many, many places in the world,
telephone numbers are other than the (w)-(xxx)-yyy-zzzz gringo formula.

Cheers,

Henry

------------------------------

From: DevilsPGD <lalalaNOSPAM@crazyhat.net>
Subject: Re: Unconventional Parsing
Organization: EasyNews, UseNet made Easy!
Date: Thu, 20 May 2004 06:11:29 GMT


In message <<telecom23.249.7@telecom-digest.org>> Barry Margolin
<barmar@alum.mit.edu> did ramble:

> Isn't there a standup comic who does a bit about people who pronounce
> phone numbers wrong, with the pauses in unusual places?  Can someone
> remind me who it is?

Fat guy, has/had a FOX sitcom I think?


I see dumb people, walking around like regular people.  They don't see
each other. They only see what they wanna see. They don't know they're
dumb.

------------------------------

From: dold@Unconventi.usenet.us.com
Subject: Re: Unconventional Parsing
Date: Thu, 20 May 2004 02:15:45 UTC
Organization: a2i network


Barry Margolin <barmar@alum.mit.edu> wrote:

> Isn't there a standup comic who does a bit about people who pronounce
> phone numbers wrong, with the pauses in unusual places?  Can someone
> remind me who it is?

Long, long, ago, I moved into a new apartment.  I had ordered phone
service, and happened to see a telco guy next door, where people were
also moving in.  I asked him if my apartment was on his list.  He said
no, but if I called the dispatcher and told them he was nearby, on job
something-or-other, he might be able to get scheduled to turn my
service on.  I tried repeating the nonsensical number that he gave me
back to him, and he looked at me like I was a tad slow.  He was
reciting a phone number, but I was new to the area, and didn't
recognize the area code or prefix.

There was a pair of digits in there somewhere, and my cadence was off
as I grouped around the pair instead of at the invisble hyphens.

Clarence A Dold - Hidden Valley (Lake County) CA USA  38.8-122.5

------------------------------

From: richw@richw.org (Rich Wales)
Subject: Re: Canada to Criminalize Watching Foreign TV and Radio Programming
Date: Thu, 20 May 2004 16:37:16 UTC


Mark Crispin wrote:

> I personally witnessed an incident in which US newspapers were
> blocked at the [Canadian] border and US TV channels on Canadian
> cable censored, because they covered something that the Canadian
> government did not want disclosed to its population.  Of course,
> individuals brought in newspapers and you could tune in the US
> channels over the air, and find out what the Canadian government
> didn't want you to hear.  But then again, in the mid-1930s you could
> listen to the BBC in Germany without getting arrested.

I assume Mark was alluding to the Robert Pickton murder case in the
Vancouver area -- and/or to the Paul Bernardo / Karla Homolka murder
case in the early 1990's in Ontario.

In both cases, Canadian judges imposed "publication bans" (gag orders)
on the media, primarily in an attempt to prevent prospective jurors
from being hopelessly tainted by pretrial publicity.

Not surprisingly, there was no way that American journalists could
possibly restrain themselves in the face of such sordid, salacious
filth, and both gag orders were ignored by the US media.

In all fairness, Mark, I really feel it's a distortion to refer to
situations like these as government censorship, or accuse Canada of
acting like a fascist police state, without offering any background.

In case anyone is interested, here are references to some of my own
USENET postings on this topic (mostly about the Bernardo / Homolka
case).

http://groups.google.com/groups?selm=20030519165935.J23660.richw%40jessejames.Stanford.EDU

http://groups.google.com/groups?selm=19961230003058.richw%40yank.kitchener.on.ca

http://groups.google.com/groups?selm=39egfb%24roe%40panix.com

http://groups.google.com/groups?selm=38106d%24cqf%40ia.mks.com

http://groups.google.com/groups?selm=1994Jan26.133236.2591%40mks.com

http://groups.google.com/groups?selm=1993Jul10.042222.8977%40mks.com

Mark Crispin also wrote:

> There is nothing illegal under US law in taking your
> legitimate Bell ExpressVu receivers into the US and
> using them in the US.

There may, in fact, technically be such a prohibition -- hidden in
an obscure FCC regulation [47 CFR 25.131(j); 47 CFR 25.137(a)] that
appears to say that a satellite receiving station used to receive
transmissions from a non-US-licensed service must have a special
FCC license, and that the granting of such a license by the FCC
will be contingent upon whether the other country involved allows
US competition in its own market.

I've never been able, though, to get a reliable opinion on whether the
above FCC regulations apply to private individuals, or just to
commercial entities who might want to rebroadcast foreign programs in
the US.

I tried asking the FCC about this once, via e-mail, a few years ago,
but the reply I received was wildly off point (it was clear that they
completely misunderstood my question), and my subsequent attempts to
get a proper answer were ignored.

Even if these regulations do technically prohibit grey-market dish use
in the US, I suspect it's a non-issue, because the FCC probably has
neither the desire nor the resources to mount any enforcement measures
against private individuals.  And even if they did, it's not at all
clear to me whether the regs would pass constitutional muster in the
eyes of the courts.

Rich Wales            richw@richw.org            http://www.richw.org

------------------------------

From: DevilsPGD <lalalaNOSPAM@crazyhat.net>
Subject: Re: Revving the VOIP Market - Vonage Cuts its Prices
Organization: EasyNews, UseNet made Easy!
Date: Thu, 20 May 2004 06:10:15 GMT


In message <<telecom23.249.2@telecom-digest.org>> VOIP News <voip
news> did ramble:

> Lou Holder, a vice president at Vonage, says the cost-cutting move was
> a result of "economies of scale. To build the customer relationship,
> you don't want to nickel-and-dime your customers. You want to be
> fair."

My one complaint about Vonage is that it feels like I'm being nickeled
and dimed to death with service charges whenever I change anything
(add a virtual number, add another phone line, etc)

I've paid about $150 in setup charges, fees, shipping charges and
whatever else they've dreamed up for three lines (I'm using one as a
fax, but $12.99CDN/month for a fax line is a ripoff compared to
$14.99/month for a 500 minute plan.  The extra minutes will pay for
themselves, and the call forward after 30 seconds and network
availability number features are important to me.

I see dumb people, walking around like regular people.  They don't see
each other. They only see what they wanna see. They don't know they're
dumb.

------------------------------

From: ganga_mg@rediffmail.com (Gangadhar)
Subject: 802.16(Wi-Max)
Date: 20 May 2004 00:46:17 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Hi,

I am just doing some literature survey on this WI-Max and I got few
doubts since I am new to wireless technology. Can you tell me what is
the licensed and unlicensed band in wireless communication?

The 802.16 standards say that throughput it provides is about 70 Mbps
is it shared by all the users of MAN? And it says the area covered is
around 50 km, since the frequency of operation is 11 Ghz is it
possible to cover 50 km?


Thanks,

gangadhar

------------------------------

From: Temporary FL@L&ER <w9vhe@nospam.sysmatrix.net>
Subject: Re: Question About Verizon Home Voicemail
Date: Thu, 20 May 2004 07:39:12 -0500
Reply-To: w9vhe@arrl.net


Unless I am mistaken, on 19 May 2004 11:41:56 -0700,
dahauss@unlimitedsounds.com (Dave Hauss) wrote:

> I have Verizon home voicemail and am trying to find out if there is
> any possible way I can have it sent a text message to my cell phone
> when a voicemail comes in.  Right now, the only thing verizon told me
> it can do is ring a number when a voicemail comes in. I don't want it
> to do that. Any ideas?

If you have the enhanced home voice mail, you can have it dial your
cellphone -- don't think there is any way for it to do a speech-to-text
conversion. All it will do is call whatever number you program it to,
then it will *replay* the message over your cell.  That's what you
have, not what you want, right?

Use the usual techniques if you wish to reply via email.

Molon Labe!

------------------------------

From: David Quinton <usenet_2004_email@REMOVETHISBITbizorg.co.uk>
Subject: Re: The Making of an Idol
Date: Thu, 20 May 2004 15:51:24 +0100


On Wed, 19 May 2004 15:19:03 -0400, Charles Cryderman
<Charles.Cryderman@globalcrossing.com> wrote:

> With SS7 implemented there is no need to actually complete a
> call. What I don't understand is with ANI why are they accepting more
> then one call per number. With SS7 and the abilities of computers it
> should set up so only one vote per telephone number and that
> information be put out. If they truly wanted to know which performed
> the best it would be limited this way. The congestion would be reduced
> and demon dialers would be useless.

I think I read that, with World Idol, 1-800 numbers were used.
In the UK, 090 numbers were used - so much money was made from the
calls!

Multiple voting therefore is encouraged ...

> Now my disclaimer, I have watched it only a few times and found it
> unworthily of my time. If you want to see quality programming watch
> the Fox show "24".

Agreed.

UK Computer stuff from Morgan Auctions. Bids start at £1. No
reserve. Sign up NOW!  <http://www.bizorg.co.uk/shopping/morgan.php>
Track a Mobile phone: <http://www.bizorg.co.uk/news.html> .

------------------------------

From: rayta@msn.com (Ray Normandeau)
Subject: Re: Ventures Aim to Cut Cost of Overseas Cell Calls to Pennies
Date: 20 May 2004 08:07:28 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


VOIP News <voip news> wrote in message
news:<telecom23.249.1@telecom-digest.org>:


> http://www.nytimes.com/2004/05/17/business/17voip.html?ex=1085457600&en=fec11120b8ab2792&ei=5062&partner=GOOGLE

> By KEN BELSON and MATT RICHTEL

> Now several entrepreneurs want to use Internet technology to reduce
> to pennies the cost of using cellphones to call overseas.

To call out of the county on my cell phone I use
https://www.onesuite.com/ It is basically a prepaid phone card but you
can do away with the PIN for calls from a phone you use all the
time. Program it as a speed dial, you don't even have to remember
their #. No monthly fee or minimum.

If you use the promotion code "ray60273" we both get some free
miniutes.

If you call one country all the time, there may even be phone cards
you can buy from a store catering to that countries nationals here in
the USA offering even a lower rate.

------------------------------

From: rayta@msn.com (Ray Normandeau)
Subject: Re: Best Consumer Answering Machine?
Date: 20 May 2004 08:23:06 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


zmike6 <zmike6@*SPAMBLOCK*yahoo.com> wrote in message
news:<telecom23.248.10@telecom-digest.org>:

> A google search suggested that this group had the most discussion of
> answering machines.  My 10-year-old dual microcassette unit is acting
> flaky, and I fear will have to be replaced soon. 

I have three TADs and no longer use tape.

I sometimes get paid for public speaking and I want my voice on my TAD
to sound good. Potential bookers must be impressed by my voice on the
TAD. Altho I have 2 TAD that were originally $400 each, Muratec
VF1000, I am equally impressed w/the voice quality of my GE TAD which
I got for under twenty dollars a few years ago at Best Buy. Underside
it looks like it indicates it is a model 1906.

------------------------------

Reply-To: <douglas@infozech.com>
From: Douglas Charles <douglas@infozech.com>
Subject: Infozech/TransNexus Launch Product For Small Service Providers
Date: Thu, 20 May 2004 13:29:40 +0530


'The Joint Solution Provides Pre-Paid and Wholesale Billing to a Carrier
Class IP Interconnect Solution for the Lowest Price'

Washington DC, May 14, 2004: TransNexus and Infozech Software Inc
today announced that they have partnered to provide a standards based,
complete end-to-end solution to manage IP Interconnect and offer
related wholesale and prepaid billing services to new and emerging
carriers.

The solution brings together the industry leading open IP
interconnection solutions from TransNexus and Carrier Access Billing &
Settlement solution from Infozech. The integrated solution allows
Carriers and ITSPs to manage their Interconnect in a secure fashion
and be able to bill for it in near real time. With this offering the
carriers can implement a retail pre-paid solution and a low-cost
wholesale IP interconnect solution for approximately $60,000 USD for 5
million minutes monthly.

The TransNexus solution provides security, multi-vendor H323
interoperability, routing and collection of accounting information
from a central platform while Infozech's iCAS provides for retail and
wholesale billing and Settlement with interconnecting partners and
performs bill audits for revenue assurance on a Windows platform. The
TransNexus platform provides iCAS with the Call Details in near real
time for the purpose of rating and balance updates. The solution also
manages the wholesale credit control.

Infozech's CEO Mr. Ankur Lal comments, "The partnership enables new
and emerging next generation carriers an affordable and reliable
end-to-end Interconnect solution. They no longer need to plan 100's of
thousand dollars (USD) to enable a regional pre-paid and wholesale IP
telephony solution.  This offer is intended to enable low cost calling
on a worldwide basis "

Speaking on the occasion, TransNexus Vice President, Mr. Frank Estes
remarked, "In the era of deregulation, TransNexus and Infozech have
provided an open, efficient, carrier-class and low cost platform for
service providers to quickly become international carriers for their
customer base.  We see this market as an underserved market by
traditional proprietary, large equipment and billing system
providers".

About TransNexus:

TransNexus provides VoIP interconnect products for H.323 and SIP networks.
The NexSRS(TM) server provides interdomain routing, number translation and
secure access control.

For more information please contact:

TransNexus Inc
Tel: +1 (404)-526-6060
info@transnexus.com
www.transnexus.com

About Infozech:

Infozech As a leader in Telecom services and billing solutions, Infozech is
focused on providing complete e-commerce automation and integration for any
Telecom Service provider.

For more information please contact:
Infozech Software Inc.
Winston Michael,
Tel: +1 (703)-406-6091
ussales@infozech.com
www.infozech.com

This message is brought to you as a service from the Virginia Economic
Development Partnership, to help you in your export promotion activities.
There is no formal relationship between the sender of this message and the
person(s)/organization(s) for whom this message was distributed.

------------------------------

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Archives; this is every word published in this Digest since our
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All opinions expressed herein are deemed to be those of the
author. Any organizations listed are for identification purposes only
and messages should not be considered any official expression by the
organization.

End of TELECOM Digest V23 #250
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