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Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #591

TELECOM Digest     Sat, 11 Dec 2004 15:46:00 EST    Volume 23 : Issue 591

Inside This Issue:                             Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Urban Legends Reference Pages: Celling (Marcus Didius Falco)
    SIM Saver Backup and Copy Unit for GSM Cell Phones (Marcus Didius Falco)
    Cellphones Aloft: The Inevitable is Closer (Marcus Didius Falco)
    OMA Compliant PoC Server (BB)
    Re: Unlimited Calling Plan to India (John Levine)
    Re: Unlimited Calling Plan to India (Gordon S. Hlavenka)
    The End of TV as We Know It  (Monty Solomon)
    They've Got Your Number (Monty Solomon)
    Vonage Voice Quality Getting Worse? (John R. Levine)

Telecom and VOIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) Digest for the
Internet.  All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and
the individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
email.

               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent.  Chain letters,
viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Fri, 10 Dec 2004 22:59:59 -0500
From: Marcus Didius Falco <falco_marcus_didius@yahoo.co.uk>
Subject: Urban Legends Reference Pages: Politics (Celling Your Soul)


http://www.snopes.com/politics/business/cell411.asp

Claim:   A directory of cell phone numbers will soon be published.
Status:  Multiple see below.
Example: [Collected on the Internet, 2004]

A directory of cell phone numbers will soon be published for all
consumers to have access to. This will open the doors for solicitors
to call you on your cell phones, using up the precious minutes that we
pay lots of money for. The Federal Trade Commission has set up a "do
not call" list. It is called a cell phone registry. To be included on
the "do not call" list, you must call from the number you wish to
register.

The number is 1-888-382-1222 or you can go to their website at
<http://www.donotcall.gov>www.donotcall.<http://www.donotcall.gov>gov.
                      
                          ----------

Starting Jan 1, 2005, all cell phone numbers will be made public to
telemarketing firms. So this means as of Jan 1, your cell phone may
start ringing off the hook with telemarketers, but unlike your home
phone, most plans pay for your incoming calls. These telemarketers
will eat up your free minutes and end up costing money. According to
the National Do Not Call List, you have until Dec 15, 2004 to get on
the national "Do Not Call List" for cell phones. You can either call
1-888-382-1222 from the cell phone that you wish to have put on the
"do not call list" or you can do it online at www.donotcall.gov .

Registering only takes a minute, is in effect for 5 years. All of you
will need to register before Dec 15. You may want to also do your own
personal cell phones.

Origins: As the use of cellular telephone technology has grown
tremendously in the last several years, many consumers have given up
maintaining traditional land-line phone service entirely. They prefer
the convenient portability of cell phones, as well as the privacy: So
far, cell phone numbers have generally been excluded from printed
phone directories and directory assistance services, and protections
have been put in place to restrict telemarketing calls to cell phones.

Soon, however, some of the privacy that cell phones provide may be
eroded.  Six national wireless companies (AllTel, AT&T Wireless,
Cingular, Nextel, Sprint PCS, and T-Mobile) have banded together and
hired <http://www.qsent.com/news/news-2004-09-21-1.shtml>Qsent,
Inc<http://www.qsent.com/news/news-2004-09-21-1.shtml>. to produce a
Wireless 411 service. Their goal is to pool their listings to create a
comprehensive directory of cell phone customer names and phone numbers
that would be made available to directory assistance providers. (In
most places, telephone users can call directory assistance at 411 [for
local numbers] or by dialing an area code plus 555-1212 [for
out-of-area numbers] and, by providing enough information to identify
an individual phone customer [usually a full name and city of residence],
obtain that customer's phone number.

Many cell phone customers are opposed to the proposed Wireless 411
service for a number of reasons:

     * They prefer the privacy of knowing that their cell phone
numbers are available only to those to whom they provide them. They
don't want other people being able to obtain their cell phone numbers
without their consent or knowledge.

     * They are concerned that their cell phone numbers will be sold
to telemarketers (or other groups that might make undesirable use of
those numbers).

     * They see one of the goals of the Wireless 411 service as a ploy
to spread cell phone numbers to wider circles of friends and
acquaintances, who will then place calls to cell phones and thereby
force cell customers to pay for additional wireless minutes.

The wireless companies behind the proposed Wireless 411 service contend
that their service will be beneficial to cellular customers and that they
have addressed those customers' major concerns:

     * The service would save money for the estimated five million
customers who use only cellular phones and currently pay to have their
cell phone numbers listed in phone directories.

     * The Wireless 411 service would be strictly "opt-in" that is,
wireless customers will be included in the directory only if they
specifically request to be added. The phone numbers of wireless
customers who do nothing will not be included, those who choose to be
listed can have their numbers removed from the directory if they
change their minds, and there is no charge for requesting to be
included or choosing not to be included.

     * The Wireless 411 information will not be included in printed
phone directories, distributed in other printed form, made available
via the Internet, or sold to telemarketers. It will be made available
only to operator service centers performing the 411 directory
assistance service.  Nonetheless, many consumers don't trust the
Wireless 411 consortium to uphold their promises, and although Qsent
and its clients plan to make the Wireless 411 service available
sometime in 2005, its implementation in that time frame is far from
certain, as the wireless companies are still fighting proposed
legislation which seeks to regulate wireless phone directories.

So, although the gist of the message quoted at the head of this page
is correct in alerting consumers to a proposed directory of cell phone
numbers, it is misleading in stating that such a directory will "soon
be published" (the word "published" implies making a printed directory
available, which the wireless consortium maintains they will not do)
and in directing readers to sign up with the The National Do Not Call
Registry.  The latter step will not keep wireless customer listings
out of the proposed Wireless 411 database it will only add their phone
numbers to a list of numbers off-limits to most telemarketers, a step
which is premature (because the Wireless 411 directory has not yet
been implemented) and largely unnecessary (because the Wireless 411
directory information is not supposed to be supplied to telemarketers,
and because FCC regulations already in place block the bulk of
telemarketing calls to cell phones).

Adding one's cell phone number to the National Do Not Call Registry
(even if currently unnecessary) won't likely have any adverse effect,
but customers should be aware of exactly what that action will or will
not accomplish.

Some versions of the exhortation to cell phone users to add their
names to the Do Not Call Registry erroneously state there is a 15
December 2004 deadline for getting listed. Says Lois Greisman, the
Federal Trade Commission official who oversees the anti-telemarketing
registry: "There is no deadline; there never has been a deadline to
register."

However, belief that there might be such a cut-off coupled with the
e-mailed alerts themselves have served to multiply many times over the
number of registrations. Since the initial wave of sign-ups following
the 2003 launch of the list, registrations have come in at the rate of
200,000 new numbers a week. Yet in the final week of November 2004,
nearly 1 million new subscribers were added, and in the first week of
December 2004, that figure jumped to 2 million. At this point in time,
69 million phone numbers are contained in the registry.

Additional information:<http://www.qsent.com/wireless411/>
     <http://www.qsent.com/wireless411/>   Wireless 411 Service: Q&A  =
 (Qsent)
    <http://www.qsent.com/wireless411/qsentwireless411privacywhitepaper.pdf>
Privacy and the Wireless 411 Service   (Qsent)

Last updated:   10 December 2004

The URL for this page is http://www.snopes.com/politics/business/cell411.asp

Urban Legends Reference Pages copyright 1995-2004
by Barbara and David P. Mikkelson
This material may not be reproduced without permission.

   ----------
    Sources:   Dalton Jr., Richard J.   "FCC Warns Telemarketers Against
               Calling Cell Phones."
    Contra Costa Times.   20 November 2003.

    Mayer, Caroline.   "Bogus E-Mail Worries Users Of Cell Phones."
    The Washington Post.   10 December 2004   (p. E1).

    Stinnett, Chuck.   "Wireless Phone Privacy."
    The [Henderson] Gleaner.   14 November 2004.

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 10 Dec 2004 22:00:12 -0500
From: Marcus Didius Falco <falco_marcus_didius@yahoo.co.uk>
Subject: SIM Saver Backup and Copy Unit for GSM Cell Phones


I hesitate to send you this, since it is a commercial notice. However,
it does address a common issue that I have seen people ask on some
lists. I have no commercial relations with this site, except as a
(non-paying) reader of his newsletter.

There are related articles on the site, and the fellow also unlocks
some GSM cell-phones.

http://www.thetravelinsider.info/phones/simsaver.htm

What is the biggest hassle if you lose or change your phone?

Copying over -- or recreating -- all your contact information is the
biggest hassle for most people.

This ingenious and inexpensive SIM Saver Backup and copy device can save 
you much time and inconvenience.

Web
The Travel Insider

Free Newsletter

In addition to our feature articles, we offer you a free weekly newsletter 
with a mix of news and opinions on travel related topics.

SIM Saver Backup and Copy Unit for GSM Cell Phones

An easy and affordable way to backup and copy the information on your
GSM phone's SIM card

The compact SIM Saver is wonderfully easy to use -- simply press the B
button to backup a SIM card and the R button to restore the
information to a SIM card.

You backup your computer data, don't you?  Well, so too you should
with your phone.  And if you're changing wireless providers (eg from
AT&T to T-mobile) you'll need to copy all your phone book data from
one SIM to the other.

Here's a very simple, easy, and inexpensive way to back up, copy, and 
transfer the phonebook data off your GSM mobile phone's SIM card.

Description

The SIM Saver Backup and Copy Unit is a very compact and lightweight
device.  It measures 1.75" x 1.25" x 0.5" and weighs 0.5 oz, including
a short chain and key ring.

Operating the unit couldn't be simpler -- there are two buttons, one
for backing up SIMs and the other for restoring them.  A single light
indicates when the unit is reading to or from a SIM card.

The unit is supplied complete with the three tiny mercury batteries it
uses pre-installed, and has a simple short instruction card that
clearly tells you how to use the unit.

The unit has a full one year warranty.

Functionality

The SIM Saver unit is very easy to use.

It has no need for an On/Off switch -- you simply insert a SIM card
and then press the appropriate button.

You almost don't need to read the instructions -- all you really need
to know is graphically shown on the top of the unit.  It shows you
which way to put the SIM into the unit, and then the button next to
the arrow pointing into the unit with the letter 'B' is to back up the
data off the SIM and into the unit.

To restore data from the unit's memory and onto a SIM card, you press
the button next to the letter 'R' and the arrow pointing out from the
unit.

The LED lights up while the unit is copying the data between the SIM
card and itself, and turns off when it is finished.

This unit is vastly simpler to operate than the SIM Backup 500 unit we
reviewed before.  There is no need to bother about passwords or
multiple commands or anything more complicated than the two buttons
and one light.

Backing up takes about 40 seconds to complete.  Restoring takes about
the same time as backing up.

We use our unit primarily as a spare copy/backup of our main SIM card,
holding all the phonebook data from the SIM card in the unit's memory,
just in case we ever lose the phone or SIM card.  This stored copy can
also be useful if we damage the SIM card itself, or if we need to copy
data from one SIM to another.

Although the unit comes attached to a key ring by a short chain, we
don't keep ours with our keys, but instead in our top desk drawer.
The chances of ever needing to do an emergency copy/restore are very
low!

Compatible with all GSM phones and their SIM cards.

The unit will work with any SIM card from any GSM phone, from anywhere
in the world.  This makes it particularly helpful when you have
multiple SIMs -- a SIM for the US, perhaps several prepaid SIMs for
elsewhere in the world, and a global roaming SIM as well.  You can
easily copy and transfer your phone book data between all the
different SIM cards.

Note that your phone must be a GSM phone, with a SIM card, for this
unit to be able to help you.  In the US, most phones supplied by AT&T,
Cingular, and T-mobile are GSM and SIM based.  Most phones supplied by
other wireless companies are not.

Helpful Hints

I find I only use the unit once every few months, when I remember to
update my backup copies of SIMs I have.  And when I do need to use it,
I often can't find the instruction sheet.

So that I don't forget the instructions, I've taped a summary sheet of
instructions to the back of the unit.  You might want to consider
doing the same thing.

Because I have several SIM cards with different phone directories, I
have labelled each SIM Saver with the name of the SIM card it has
stored inside it.

When you're adding phone numbers to your phone book, store the phone
numbers in full international format.  Don't store local numbers as
only seven digit or ten digit numbers.  That way, as you travel around
the US, the phone will always correctly dial the phone numbers, and if
you travel overseas, the phone will still know how to dial numbers.

Full international format means you start off with the international
access code (the plus sign +) then the country code, area code, and
phone number.  So to save a US phone number, eg (206)555-1212, you'd
use this sequence +12065551212.

The unit will only work if you have turned the PIN code off on your
SIM, so be sure that you have done this before using it.

Battery Life

The three mercury watch size batteries have a life of at least two
years and probably more, and when they are nearly flat, the device
gives you a low battery warning (the LED flashes continuously).

Cost

The SIM Saver unit is inexpensive, and has a retail price of $19.95.

We like them so much we've decided to sell this unit ourselves.

Simply click the button below to purchase one or more (they make a
great gift!) using Paypal and charging to your credit card or bank
account.  A single $2.50 shipping charge is added, no matter how many
units you buy.  We'll also include our special instruction summary
sheet that you can tape to the bottom of the unit so you too won't be
stuck if you can't find your instruction manual.

And, if you do lose your instruction manual, you're welcome to ask us
at any time and download an online PDF replacement copy.

You'll get an invaluable accessory to simplify the management of your
cell phone name and number directory, and you'll be supporting The
Travel Insider at the same time.

Summary

This is an easy to understand and easy to use device that provides a
clear and valuable benefit if you have a GSM SIM based cell phone.

Recommended.

Originally published 28 Sep 2004, last update 28 Sep 2004

You may freely reproduce or distribute this article for noncommercial 
purposes as long as you give credit to me as original writer.

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 10 Dec 2004 21:55:32 -0500
From: Marcus Didius Falco <falco_marcus_didius@yahoo.co.uk>
Subject: Cellphones Aloft: The Inevitable is Closer


http://www.nytimes.com/2004/12/10/technology/10phone.html?oref=login
http://www.nytimes.com/2004/12/10/technology/10phone.html?oref=login&pagewanted=print&position= 

<http://www.nytimes.com/2004/12/10/technology/10phone.html?oref=login&pagewanted=print&position=>


December 10, 2004

Cellphones Aloft: The Inevitable Is Closer

By KEN BELSON and MICHELINE MAYNARD

The day may finally be coming when you will be allowed to make calls
on your own cellphone from an airliner. Trouble is, so will the
passengers sitting on either side of you, and in front and in back of
you, as well.

Federal regulators plan next week to begin considering rules that
would end the official ban on cellphone use on commercial
flights. Technical challenges and safety questions remain. But if the
ban is lifted, one of the last cocoons of relative social silence
would disappear, forcing strangers to work out the rough etiquette of
involuntary eavesdropping in a confined space.

"For some people, the idea of being able to pick up their phone is
going to be liberating; for some it's going to drive them crazy," said
Addison Schonland, a travel industry consultant at the Innovation
Analysis Group in La Jolla, Calif. "Can you imagine 200 people having
a conversation at once?  There's going to be a big market for
noise-canceling headphones."

The always-on-the-road business travelers may become the worst
offenders, predicted Roger Entner, a telecommunications analyst with
the Yankee Group and a frequent flier. "Businessmen will now compete
with toddlers for the title of 'most annoying in the airplane,' "
Mr. Entner said.

It may be years before cellphones become widely used in the skies. To
begin with, conventional cellphones, besides raising concerns about
interfering with cockpit communications, typically do not work at
altitudes above 10,000 feet or so.

But some airlines have already begun their own tests of technology
meant to make cellphone use feasible at 35,000 feet. They know that
the seatback phones they now offer, costing $1.99 a minute or more,
have never really caught on.

The airlines also know that, while illegal, surreptitious cellphone
use at lower altitudes is already common. Airline attendants have
caught some passengers using cellphones in airplane lavatories, and
others have been spotted huddled in their seats, whispering into their
cupped hands. For that matter, the use of BlackBerry hand-held e-mail
devices is also rampant, if sub rosa, despite their also being banned
on airliners.

Famously, some passengers' emergency use of cellphones played a
significant role in the final minutes of the hijacked United Airlines
Flight 93 before it crashed in a field near Shanksville, Pa., on
Sept. 11, 2001.

A major federal effort to revisit the rules will begin next Wednesday
at a Federal Communications Commission meeting, where the agency is
expected to approve two measures. One, an order that is expected to be
adopted, would try to introduce more price competition among phone
companies to offer telephone and high-speed Internet services from the
seatback and end-of-aisle phones that are now on many planes.

The second measure will begin the regulatory process of considering
whether there are technical solutions to some of the current obstacles
to passengers' using their own mobile phones on planes.

Safety will be a major consideration in any rule changes. The Federal
Aviation Administration and Boeing, the nation's largest builder of
airliners, both support the F.C.C.'s ban, arguing that cellphones can
interfere with navigation systems.

In fact, European newspapers widely reported that use of a cellphone
contributed to the crash of a Crossair commuter plane in 2000. LX
Flight 498, carrying 10 passengers and crew members, was bound for
Dresden when it crashed outside Zurich minutes after it took off,
killing all on board.  Officially, the reason for the crash remains
unknown. But news reports at the time said a passenger apparently took
a cellphone call at the same time that the pilot engaged the autopilot
controls. The plane subsequently went into a dive.

Despite such questions, airlines have begun their own tests of whether
cellphone use can be made feasible. A test last July by American
Airlines, the nation's biggest, allowed the use of conventional
cellphones to place and receive calls by way of a picocell -- a
miniature cell tower the size of a pizza box. The system was installed
by the wireless equipment maker Qualcomm inside the jet.

The picocell linked to several antennas inside a cable that gathered
signals from passengers' cellphones and sent them all to a small
satellite dish, no bigger than a laptop computer, on top of the
plane. From there, the calls were beamed to an orbiting satellite,
which sent the calls back to special cell stations linked to phone
networks on earth.

"It's only a matter of time before we have cellphones on planes," said
Scott Becker, senior vice president of Qualcomm's Wireless Systems
division. "A lot of the airlines are more open to looking at it now,
and people are getting used to using their phones everywhere."

Many industry executives say the type of technology tested by American
Airlines and Qualcomm is particularly promising because, by funneling
all calls through a single communications path, it will be more
feasible for the airlines and carriers to track and bill the
calls. (The airlines assume they would charge an access fee beyond
whatever the customer's own wireless carrier assesses.)

The transmission system is also more efficient than using conventional
cellular technology, which would require many in-flight phones to
continually search for cell towers on the ground. And because calls
will be beamed to satellites and then back to earth, passengers will
be able to talk while flying over water and other areas where there
are few cell towers below. Also, fliers would have the added advantage
of being able to receive calls as well as make them.

None of this will happen soon, though. Participants in the tests, as
well as members of the committee appointed by the F.A.A. to study the
various technologies, do not expect any resolution to the debate for
at least another two years. A crucial assessment, by the United States
Radio Technical Commission for Aeronautics, will not be completed
until at least 2007.

Others note that a technology already exists that could eventually
enable passengers to call from the sky: Internet phone software that
runs over high-speed data lines. So far, passengers on some non-United
States airlines can pay to use high-speed Internet connections in
flight through a service called Connexion by Boeing. In theory, once
online with a laptop, a passenger could use Internet phone software
and a headset to make calls.  But so far, the Internet service is
offered by only a handful of airlines like Lufthansa and JAL on a few
long-haul flights, and Connexion by Boeing is not promoting the system
as a way to make phone calls.

Given the cash-short airline industry's need for income, though, many
travel industry analysts say that -- whatever the regulatory and
technical hurdles -- phone calls from the sky are inevitable.

"They will be a revenue stream," predicted Terry Wiseman, publisher of
Airfax.com, an online newsletter. "If the price is low, and if you can
get billed directly through your carrier, people are going to use the
phones."

Which is what worries some frequent travelers. "The last thing I want
is a bunch of jabbering business geeks," said Paul Saffo, a technology
industry consultant who travels 200,000 miles a year on United
Airlines and said that flying was his only escape from e-mail and
phone calls. "The only quiet time I get is when I fly. It's my
meditation time."

It will be up to the airline industry, and its passengers, to work out
the new terms of engagement, even if the results are as uneven as in
other travel industries. Around metropolitan New York City, for
example, the main commuter railroads allow unfettered use of
cellphones -- to the annoyance of tens of thousands of nonchattering
commuters a day -- but on many East Coast Amtrak trains there are
typically one or more "quiet cars" where the phones are prohibited.

Rich Salter, an in-flight electronics expert with the Salter Group, a
consulting firm in Irvine, Calif., said there was already an airline
industry proposal circulating that would restrict phone use to only
certain portions of each flight. "Maybe the old 'No Smoking' sign
could be used as a 'No Talking' sign," he said.

Stephen Labaton, in Washington; Matt Richtel, in San Francisco; and
Christopher Elliott, in Orlando, Fla., contributed reporting for this
article.

Copyright 2004 The New York Times Company

NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the daily
media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at
http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra . New articles daily.

*** FAIR USE NOTICE. This message contains copyrighted material the
use of which has not been specifically authorized by the copyright
owner. This Internet discussion group is making it available without
profit to group members who have expressed a prior interest in
receiving the included information in their efforts to advance the
understanding of literary, educational, political, and economic
issues, for non-profit research and educational purposes only. I
believe that this constitutes a 'fair use' of the copyrighted material
as provided for in section 107 of the U.S.  Copyright Law. If you wish
to use this copyrighted material for purposes of your own that go
beyond 'fair use,' you must obtain permission from the copyright
owner, in this instance, The New York Times Company.

For more information go to:
http://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/17/107.shtml

------------------------------

From: myaskingquestions@yahoo.com (BB)
Subject: OMA Compliant PoC Server
Date: 10 Dec 2004 20:29:32 -0800
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Does anyone know of a free/commercial OMA compliant "Push To Talk"
server which can be used for testing a Push To Talk client?

------------------------------

Date: 11 Dec 2004 05:42:58 -0000
From: John Levine <johnl@iecc.com>
Subject: Re: Unlimited Calling Plan to India
Organization: I.E.C.C., Trumansburg NY USA


> Iam looking for a unlimited international calling plan to India from
> USA.  I am spending hundreds of dollars every month.

I doubt you'll find one, at least not for a price anyone could afford.

A little poking around in Google finds lots of prepaid cards with
rates under 8 cpm.  What are you paying now?

John R. Levine, IECC, POB 727, Trumansburg NY 14886 +1 607 330 5711
johnl@iecc.com, Mayor, http://johnlevine.com, 
Member, Provisional board, Coalition Against Unsolicited Commercial E-mail

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 10 Dec 2004 23:37:52 -0600
From: Gordon S. Hlavenka <nospam@crashelex.com>
Reply-To: nospam@crashelex.com
Organization: Crash Electronics
Subject: Re: Unlimited Calling Plan to India


vijay.vishy@gmail.com wrote:

> Iam looking for a unlimited international calling plan to India from
> USA.  I am spending hundreds of dollars every month.

Ummm ... Get a Vonage TA, set it up with a number which is local to
you, and ship it to whoever you're always calling in India?

Or, get a VoIP account with a provider that has service in India,
program it with a number local to India, and have them ship their TA
to you in the US?


Gordon S. Hlavenka           http://www.crashelectronics.com
           "If we imagined he could _find_ the car,
        we could pretend it might be fixed." - Calvin

------------------------------

Date: Sat, 11 Dec 2004 09:55:44 -0500
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: The End of TV as We Know It 


Sit back on the sofa and get ready for packetized, on-demand, digital
broadcasts.

By Frank Rose
Wired Magazine
Issue 12.12
December 2004

We live in the age of the digital packet. Documents, images, music,
phone calls -- all get chopped up, propelled through networks, and
reassembled at the other end according to Internet protocol. So why
not TV?

That's the question cable giants like Comcast and Time Warner and Baby
Bells like SBC and Verizon have been asking. The concept has profound
implications for television and the Internet. TV over Internet
protocol -- IPTV -- will transform couch-cruising into an on-demand
experience. For the Internet, it will mean broadband at speeds 10,
100, or even 1,000 times faster than today's DSL or cable.  Online
games would be startlingly realistic; the idea of channels would seem
hopelessly archaic. Why not indeed?

So far, the answer has been inertia. But competition is a powerful
stimulus. For years, DirecTV and EchoStar have been adding subscribers
far faster than cable, so cable companies want something satellite
can't match. At the same time, voice over IP is enabling cable
operators to poach phone customers from telcos. Combine VoIP, truly
high-speed broadband, and totally on-demand TV - and you've got such a
compelling proposition that the Bell companies figure the only way to
survive is to do likewise.

IPTV is not to be confused with television over the Internet. On the
public Net, packets get delayed or lost entirely -- that's why Web
video is so jerky and lo-res. But private networks like Comcast's are
engineered, obviously, for reliable video delivery -- which means IPTV
will look at least as good as TV coming from digital cable or
satellite.

It will be accompanied by another, equally critical change. Instead 
of broadcasting every channel continuously, service providers plan to 
transmit them only to subscribers who request them. In effect, every 
channel will be streamed on demand. This will free up huge amounts of 
bandwidth for hi-def TV and high-speed broadband. Add IP and you get 
interactive services like caller ID on your TV. And the system will 
be able to track viewing habits as effectively as Amazon tracks its 
customers, so ads will be targeted with scary precision. Put it all 
together and you've got television that's as intensely personalized 
as 20th-century broadcasting was generic.

http://www.wired.com/wired/archive/12.12/start.html?pg=7

------------------------------

Date: Sat, 11 Dec 2004 10:05:27 -0500
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: They've Got Your Number 


Issue 12.12 - December 2004

Your text messages and address book, and a way to bug your calls.
Why spam, scams, and viruses are coming soon to a phone near you.

By Annalee Newitz

It's a beautiful afternoon in Shepherd's Bush, a bustling neighborhood
on the outskirts of London, and Adam Laurie is feeling
peckish. Heading out of the office, he's about to pick up more than a
sandwich. As he walks, he'll be probing every cell phone that comes
within range of a hidden antenna he has connected to the laptop in his
bag. We stroll past a park near the Tube station, then wander into a
supermarket. Laurie contemplates which sort of crisps to buy while his
laptop quietly scans the 2.4-GHz frequency range used by Bluetooth
devices, probing the cell phones nestled in other shoppers' pockets
and purses.

Laurie, 42, the CSO of boutique security firm the Bunker, isn't going
to mess with anyone's phone, although he could: With just a few tweaks
to the scanning program his computer is running, Laurie could be
crashing cell phones all around him, cutting a little swath of
telecommunications destruction down the deli aisle. But today Laurie
is just gathering data. We are counting how many phones he can hack
using Bluetooth, a wireless protocol for syncing cell phones with
headsets, computers, and other devices.

http://www.wired.com/wired/archive/12.12/phreakers.html

The Great Cell Phone Robbery

How security flaws in today's mobile phones could add up to tomorrow's
perfect crime.

http://www.wired.com/wired/archive/12.12/phreakers.html?pg=3D4

------------------------------

Date: 10 Dec 2004 21:30:40 -0500
From: John R Levine <johnl@iecc.com>
Subject: Vonage Voice Quality Getting Worse?


I've had Vonage phone service for nearly two years, running over the
T1 in my office.  For the most part voice quality has been pretty
good. Recently I've found it's often just plain lousy, distortions and
dropouts bad enough that I switch to my cell phone which sounds
better.

It seems to be worse in the evening (eastern time).  I looked at some
local link statistics and the local connection doesn't seem to be
particularly congested, and traceroutes show a path from my ISP
through Sprint to the peering point where Vonage connects, with no big
delays,

Have other people had voice quality problems with Vonage?

Regards,

John Levine johnl@iecc.com Primary Perpetrator of The Internet for Dummies,
Information Superhighwayman wanna-be, http://iecc.com/johnl, Mayor
"I dropped the toothpaste", said Tom, crestfallenly.

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Well, I have had voice quality problems
off an on over the nearly two years I have been a Vonage subscriber
also. But I have always blamed it on traffic from other computers
running here; I have one computer in particular 'weather station'
which goes all the time (see it at http://weatherforecast.us.tf ) and
people were telling me about every ten or fifteen seconds the Vonage
audio wold drop out, as 'weather station' was sending out its JPG
image via ftp to its host. Then I switched to the Motorola TA instead
of the Cisco; Motorola came with a 'bypass' which allowed it to sit at
the head of the line, and that cured many voice quality problems. But
even so, now and then of late I have heard the same complaints once
again, and I **assumed** it was still anotehr QoS issue on my end, but
maybe that was not the case?   PAT]

------------------------------

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