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Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #369

TELECOM Digest     Sat, 7 Aug 2004 02:53:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 369

Inside This Issue:                            Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    PDAs Under Attack (Monty Solomon)
    EFFector 17.28: Freedom Fest Is Here! (Monty Solomon)
    Microsoft Releases Windows XP Service Pack 2 (Monty Solomon)
    Best Phone For Use With Vonage Service? (CHL)
    Number Transportability For VOIP? (Dan)
    Any Experience With Verizon NJ Centrex? (Chris Chang)
    Looking For Phones to Use With Centrex (Julie at CG)
    Re: POTS' Dirty Little Secret (Paul Vader)
    Re: POTS' Dirty Little Secret (Lisa Minter)
    Re: FCC Moves to Ban Spam on Mobile Phones (Michael D. Sullivan)
    Cinti. Bell buys ATTWS's 19.9% Share of Wireless Network (Steven Sobol)
    Re: Tune In, Turn On, Skype Out (baracooda)
    Liability for Neglegent Storage of Data (Lincoln J. King-Cliby)     
    Re: US West History  (No One)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
email.

               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent.  Chain letters,
viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Fri, 6 Aug 2004 11:29:41 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: PDAs Under Attack


Kaspersky Labs
05 Aug 2004  

Kaspersky Labs has detected Backdoor.WinCE.Brador.a, the first
backdoor for PDAs running under PocketPC (based on Windows CE).

Brador is a classic Trojan backdoor program: it opens the infected
machine for remote administration. Brador is 5632 bytes in size and it
infects handhelds running Pocket PC.

After the backdoor is launched, it creates an svchost.exe file in the
Windows autorun folder, thus maintaining full control over the system
every time the handheld is turned on.

Brador then identifies the machine's IP address and sends it to the
author, informing him that the handheld is in the Internet and the
backdoor is active. Finally, Brador opens port 2989 and awaits further
commands.

Brador is created to allow the master full control over the infected
PDA via the port that the Trojan opens. Brador is programmed to upload
and download files and execute a series of further commands.  Like all
backdoors, Brador cannot spread by itself: it can only arrive as an
email attachment, be downloaded from the Internet or uploaded along
with other data from a desktop.

http://www.kaspersky.com/news?id=151142122

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 6 Aug 2004 01:19:57 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: EFFector 17.28: Freedom Fest Is Here!


EFFector  Vol. 17, No. 28   August 4, 2004    donna@eff.org

A Publication of the Electronic Frontier Foundation
ISSN 1062-9424
In the 300th Issue of EFFector:

  * Freedom Fest Is Here!
  * JibJab Files Suit to Defend Fair Use Rights
  * EFF Urgues FCC to Resist a "Broadcast Flag" for Radio
  * Ohio E-Voting Update: Progress for Election Integrity 
  * EFF Court Docket: What's Next? 
  * Defcon 12 Makes a Splash for Online Freedom
  * EFF Thanks Automated Workflows
  * MiniLinks (12): Powell Drops the Regulatory Hammer on 
    VoIP
  * Staff Calendar: 08.04.04 - EFF Freedom Fest 2004, San 
    Francisco, CA
  * Administrivia

http://www.eff.org/effector/17/28.php 

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 6 Aug 2004 18:12:49 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Microsoft Releases Windows XP Service Pack 2


Company Urges Windows XP Customers to Turn on Automatic Updates to Get
the Stronger Security, Greater Manageability and Improved Experiences
of Landmark Service Pack

REDMOND, Wash., Aug. 6 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- Microsoft Corp.
(Nasdaq: MSFT) today announced the release to manufacturing of
Windows(R) XP Service Pack 2 with Advanced Security Technologies. This
free service pack delivers the latest security updates and innovations
from Microsoft, establishes strong default security settings, and adds
new proactive protection features that will help better safeguard
computers from hackers, viruses and other security risks.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=42956051

------------------------------

From: leejp@excite.com (CHL)
Subject: Best Phone For Use With Vonage Service?
Date: 5 Aug 2004 23:48:57 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


I just signed up with Vonage.  I installed it tonight and the voice
quality was excellent.  So far so good.  I have 1 "line powered" phone
and will be getting a UPS to hold up my cable modem and the Vonage box
during power outages.

Now ... my understanding is that the phone line coming out of the
vonage box can pretty much be used like the line from the phone
company.  Great!  I'll simply disconnect the phone line from Verizon
and connect it to th box.

I'll be looking for a new cordless phone to go with my new service. 
Is there a phone/phone system that is particularly suited for
making/receiving calls, setting up/retrieving phonemail ... for Vonage
Service?  I prefer the multi handset type cordless.

Also ... the voicemail features are pretty slick.  Anyone still using
your own answering machine?

Thanks.

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: I spent all of $4.95 (four dollars,
ninety-five cents) at the Dollar General store downtown for a desk-
style Trimline phone for my Vonage. And it has Caller ID in the
handset, with three memory buttons, a flash button and a redial
button. It was some kind of overstock thing on sale. It even has a 
'visual message waiting' indicator on it. (Actually, just a tiny
flashing light that blinks off and on each time there is a change
in the caller ID display (which means each time the phone rings; the
person may have not left a message, but I usually got their number
and name that way anyway). A major investment in a phone, yes?  PAT] 

------------------------------

From: dan04@comcast.net (Dan)
Subject: Number Transportability for VOIP?
Date: 6 Aug 2004 07:10:28 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Will I ever be able to sign up for VOIP and keep my existing POTS
(landline) phone number?

When?

Thanks, 

Dan

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note:  You can do that now, Dan, at least
on Vonage and assuming you are in a town of some size, although
Independence, KS is not that large at 8000 people.  PAT]

------------------------------

From: chrispchang@yahoo.com (Chris Chang)
Subject: Any Experience With Verizon NJ Centrex?
Date: 6 Aug 2004 07:14:36 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Hi, I'm new to this group but seems like there are a number of
knowledgeable telecom folks here.  I am opening a small office (6
people with potential to expand to max of 15).  In looking at phone
systems, we want basic voicemail functionality, caller id and call
waiting caller id.

I am thinking about using Centrex offered by Verizon NJ instead of
purchasing a phone system.  Was wondering if anyone had any opinions
from experience with using this?  We intend to get Centrex compatible
display phones so users don't have to deal with switchook/flash button
stuff.

Appreciate any responses.

Chris

------------------------------

From: jvandore@commonground.org (Julie at CG)
Subject: Looking for Phones to Use with Centrex
Date: 6 Aug 2004 10:10:54 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Hi, I am a computer person who has had telecom foisted upon her. 

We have a new small office in Connecticut, less than 6 phones. We have
decided to go with Centrex for the phone service, and maybe to use
SBC's voicemail.

I know that I can use ordinary analog phones with centrex, but then in
order to access the features the users have to depress the hang-up
button and enter codes. These users will find that troublesome.

I asked SBC how much the phones were and they said that they would be
$250.

I am writing to find out if I have a less expensive option. I need:

Phone that can easily access centrex features (call transfer, 4-digit
dialing, putting callers on hold, etc.)

Phone that **either** has message indicator that will talk with SBC's
voicemail, to indicate that there is voicemail --OR-- has digital 
mailbox built in.

Phone that can have at least two lines (a "main" line and the user's
line) coming in.

I have tried to find out whether particular phones have these
features, but have been unsuccessful. Any help would be greatly
appreciated.


julie Director IT
Common Ground Community
www.commonground.org

------------------------------

From: pv+usenet@pobox.com (Paul Vader)
Subject: Re: POTS' Dirty Little Secret
Date: Fri, 06 Aug 2004 15:43:06 -0000
Organization: Inline Software Creations


Jack Decker <anonfwd774@Withheld> writes:

> Yeah, I'm just a rude kinda guy sometimes ... I say what I really
> think instead of sugarcoating it.  Been that way for years, probably
> won't change anytime in the near future.

Oh yes, the particular breed of ass who thinks being one is a
virture. Welcome to my killfile, loser. *

* PV   something like badgers--something like lizards--and something
       like corkscrews.

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Your killfile must be faulty in some
way, Paul, since you have obviously received and replied to the last
two or three messages from Jack.  Call me curious I guess.   PAT]

------------------------------

From: hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com (Lisa Hancock)
Subject: Re: POTS' Dirty Little Secret
Date: 6 Aug 2004 10:46:39 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: 

> But Traditional Bell got paid handsomely over the years
> for their work at building the infrastructure (albiet not only the
> money values of the early 1900's but also the way in which workers
> were treated), so maybe it is fair if the rest of us get to share it
> now.  

I'm not sure I call the Bell's profit "handsome".  As a regulated
monopoly, its prices were set by the government.  It was of course
to Bell's advantage to have low prices to attract as many customers
as possible, HOWEVER, their prices could've been higher without 
loss of their customer base.  In other words, without 
regulation, they would've made a lot more money.  Compared to
other technology businesses over the years, the Bell System's
profits were quite low.  One did not get rich working for or
investing in the telephone company.  I don't have stock histories,
but I dare long term return on investment of the Bell System 
was much lower compared to say a GE or RCA or IBM.

Being regulated did not guarantee success.  Railroads were a strictly
regulated monopoly but still went broke.  Western Union went broke.

As to how workers were treated, in the early years I think
Bell was the same as other growing industrial concerns.
Once WW II started, I think Bell System workers had it better
than most other similar workers.  They did not get rich, but
they had good job security, opportunities for advancement, good
training, and safe and pleasant working conditions.  For instance, 
I don't think field installers or repairmen were under tremendous 
pressure to work fast as some other companies' field crews
(at least basee on my own observations and conversations).

It also must be noted that Bell spread the costs of its infrastructure
over a wide customer base.  Bell served everyone in reasonably built-up
areas.  Today, cable TV and cellular carriers have plenty of unserved
zones -- in built-up areas -- since the cost of serving those few zones
happens to be very high and it isn't worth it to them to spend the
money.  Bell certainly had high cost customers it served just the same.

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Well I guess it depends on how you
define 'handsome'. I know that AT&T is the **only** company which has
had a single letter ('T') as their stock symbol and they have
**never** missed a dividend (frequently large) in over a hundred
years. In fact, older (1930-ish) magazines and newspapers had adver-
tisements which glorified telco's stocks; for example the ad they
ran over and over showing an old lady sitting in a rocking chair with
a contented look on her face and the caption said how lucky she was
that her AT&T stock dividends were looking after her in her old age
during the depression.  PAT]

Then Lisa continues, quoting Charles Cryderman <Charles.Cryderman@
globalcrossing.com> who wrote: 

> Lisa I have to disagree, competition has done many things for you. You
> appear to have access to the internet. I'd expect that none of us
> would had competition not come into play with telecommunications. CID,
> call waiting and many other innovations wouldn't have been pursued if
> it weren't for competition. 

The Bell System developed and deployed CID, Call Waiting, etc., long
before competition.  These features were forseen as benefits from
Electronic Switching which the Bell System began working on in the
1950s.

> One of the problems with a monopoly is stagnation and AT&T was very
> stagnate. They had no reason to improve things for the users.

Sorry, but that is not accurate at all.  Bell Laboratories under
the Bell System was well known for continuing inventions and
technology development.  Otherwise we'd still be using manual 
candlestick phones.  It was the Bell System that developed ESS
and cellular mobile telephones.  It was the Bell System that
continually searched for ways to improve the carrying efficiency
of circuits, such as digital transmission and switching.

The Bell System's electronic switching systems were so far
advanced that Bell had to develop the hardware itself to make
them work -- the then state of the art in computer hardware was
not adequate to meet their needs.  At the time of divesture,
the Bell System was quite advanced and was a very different company
than even 10 years prior.

As to the Internet, that was developed many years ago.  The
Bell System's data transmission services provided the initial links.

The widespread use of the Internet today is the result of cheap
electronics.  That allowed cheap routers and servers, cheap home
computers, cheap phone switching gear, and cheaper mainframes.  The
cost of electronics has been dropping ever since the transistor was
invented.  The breakup of the Bell System did not create that price
drop.

> Their only improvements came in maximizing profits.

That's what business is about.  As a regulated monopoly, quality
service was top priority, even at the expense of profits.  In a free
market, profits are the only issue.  We've seen the loss of many
services once provided because they are not profitable in a
competitive world.

> I agree that E911 is a important service but I also agree with
> Jack. This is a local issue and should be paid for my the locals. Some
> of these fees paid to the telephone companies are nothing more then
> extra money for them. The Universal Service Fund is a rip off ...

As I replied, all that is irrelevent.  Whatever taxes and obligations
there must be met by ALL carriers.  If such taxes/fees are wrong,
discontinue for all.  But at this time, those taxes and obligations do
exist.
 
> Lisa, AT&T wasn't being such a nice guy as you think. What they were
> doing is subsidizing their major customers on the backs of the little
> guys and residential customers. What MCI did was bring that truth in
> the open. 

AT&T's flat pricing policy wasn't a secret -- it was mandated by the
government as part of the regulation.  Obviously on some sectors AT&T
made money but also obviously AT&T lost money on other sectors -- again
because the government ordered it so.

MCI exploited the fact that AT&T was regulated and it was not.  It
didn't have to serve high cost city-pairs or provide operator services
 -- it left that high expense to AT&T which by law had to handle it at
low prices.

If I open a hotdog stand in front of a luncheonette and don't bother
paying taxes, providing my customers restrooms, having my cart health
inspected, etc., it will be easy for me to undercut the luncheonette's
prices and steal their business.  Oh yes -- keep in mind that the
government ordered the luncheonette to be open 24/7 even where there's
little business to justify that cost, and to carry a varied menu even
though there's little demand for some items.  As a stand, I need only
be there during the most profitable times and sell only the high
profit items.

------------------------------

From: Michael D. Sullivan <nospam@camsul.com>
Subject: Re: FCC Moves to Ban Spam on Mobile Phones
Date: Fri, 06 Aug 2004 23:41:35 GMT


In article <telecom23.368.8@telecom-digest.org>, gpn@suespammers.org 
says:

> Joseph wrote:

>> Gee, why doesn't the government give the spammers which office codes
>> are for each carrier?  

> They do.

> Well, not the government, but NANPA does.

Not that the CO code tells one much about who is the service provider,
or even if it is mobile service, now that we have number pooling and
number portability.  That's (presumably) why the FCC required carriers
to list the internet domains used with the phone numbers for incoming
SMS (e.g., vtext.com in the case of Verizon Wireless).

Michael D. Sullivan
Bethesda, MD, USA
Delete nospam from my address and it won't work.

------------------------------

From: Steven J Sobol <sjsobol@JustThe.net>
Subject: Cinti. Bell Buys ATTWS's 19.9% Share of its Wireless Network
Date: Fri, 06 Aug 2004 18:03:45 -0500


 From Cincinnati Bell's Website:

http://www.cincinnatibell.com/corporate/news/news.asp?page=20040805.asp

CB gets a good deal on roaming rates from AT&Tingular as part of this
deal.

JustThe.net Internet & New Media Services, http://JustThe.net/ 
Steven J. Sobol, Geek In Charge / 888.480.4NET (4638) / sjsobol@JustThe.net
PGP Key available from your friendly local key server (0xE3AE35ED)
Apple Valley, California     Nothing scares me anymore. I have three kids.

------------------------------

From: wayne.chiang@gmail.com (baracooda)
Subject: Re: Tune In, Turn On, Skype Out
Date: 6 Aug 2004 19:11:47 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


The point that I am trying to get across is that current PC aren't too
far away from being a mobile robotic videoconference machine ...

wayne.chiang@gmail.com (baracooda) wrote in message
news:<telecom23.338.1@telecom-digest.org>:

> I have a Deskoid Robotic PC design that is ideal for Skype.  Check it
> out at http://funkycoldamoeba.blogspot.com  . I need partners to
> co-develop this idea, if anybody is interested, let me know.

> VOIP News <voip news> wrote in message
> news:<telecom23.313.12@telecom-digest.org>:

>> http://www.techcentralstation.com/070104F.html

>> Tune In, Turn On, Skype Out 
>> By Kevin Werbach Published 07/01/2004 TCS 

>> Somewhere between Sweden, Estonia, and London, a small band of software
>> developers is fomenting a revolution. Their product, Skype, 
>> has been downloaded fifteen million times worldwide in less than a
>> year, without any marketing budget. It is provoking consternation 
>> among government officials. And it has large incumbents worried. 

>> If that sounds like the profile of peer-to-peer (p2p) file-sharing
>> programs like Napster and Kazaa, it should. Not only is Skype a
>> product of the same team that launched Kazaa, the most popular p2p
>> file-sharing application, Skype is a p2p tool itself.

------------------------------

From: chsvideo@hotmail.com (Lincoln J. King-Cliby)
Subject: Liabiltiy For Neglegent Storage of Data?
Date: 6 Aug 2004 23:17:21 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Hi Pat & All - 

I need some advice & I know it's not completely on topic, but it is
kind of close and of all the newsgroups/forums I participate in, this
is the closest to being on topic.

I realize few of y'all are lawyers, so I won't take any of this as
legal advice, but ...

I was notified yesterday that my personal data (SSN, name, etc.) was
included in a fairly-highly-publicized loss of data (er, "misplacement
of data") on the part of the California State University-Office of the
Chancellor.

A few of the articles on the subject include:
 
http://www.nbcsandiego.com/news/3618605/detail.html

http://www.kfmb.com/topstory27924.html

http://www.nctimes.com/articles/2004/08/04/news/top_stories/23_18_308_3_04.txt

or just go to http://news.google.com/ and enter "Cal State Hard Drive"

What really peeves me is even though the CSU talking heads claim the
data was "password protected" the section of the Civil Code cited in
the letter for the notice only requires disclosure if the data lost is
not encrypted ... Eek!

I _WILL_ be filing a claim with the State Board of Control (the first
step before one can sue a state agency) on, among other things, the
basis that the Auditor (and by extension the Office of the Chancellor,
Civ. Code 2338) was grossly negligent in that:

a) The data was allowed on a laptop hard drive to begin with, without
my knowledge or consent [It's not entirely clear how they got my SSN
to begin with];

b) The data was not encrypted;

c) The data was not adequately secured or supervised, and the Auditor
should have been plainly aware that the data was not adequately
secured;

d) My [state] Constitutional Right to Privacy was violated (Cal.
Const. Art. 1, Sec. 24);

e) The use of my SSN since (IIRC) Jan 1, 2004 may violate certain
provisions of California Law (depending on what they were using it
for ... I certainly never received the notice also required by those
provisions);

 ... among other things.

The primary questions I have are:

- As to bullet B, am I unreasonable to expect that IF the data was
allowed "out in the wild" it would be encrypted in some way?

[I figured this group would be one of the best places on the net to
pose this question];

- Any idea of the damages I should seek in the claim? I'm still
looking through CA law/case law, and have not yet located any
statutory guidance as far as penalties are concerned.

- Any claims I've missed? 

I'm not usually this ... angry ... but quite frankly what was done here
was stupid and unnecessary, lacking even basic protection for the
data. I've never said this before, but I almost hope some idiot looses
their job over this.

Thanks for any help,

Lincoln

[Feel free to reply directly to lking-cliby +@+ lincoln.homeip.net if
you prefer]

[PS - for those that care, re: Bullet C, the hard drive was left
unattended in an office, sitting near a garbage can. There are at
least a dozen places on campus that would have provided more security
for the data, including several that involve locked safes AND card key
access control. One was directly above the office that the data
disappeared from. I have access to a miniscule amount of confidential
data compared to this and secure it in a much more paranoid manner when
not in use: Encrypted on a Jaz disk locked in a lock box, in a locked
file cabinet, behind two card access doors -- not far from a CCTV
camera. And I work on/attend the same campus as the data disappeared
from.]

------------------------------

From: CCIE8122 <none@none.com>
Date: Fri, 06 Aug 2004 23:50:15 -0600
Organization: XMission http://www.xmission.com/
Subject: Re: US West History 


> In a message dated 5 Aug 2004 05:58:19 -0700, adamsjac@telcordia.com
> (Jack Adams) writes:

>> Doug Faunt N6TQS <faunt@panix.com> wrote in message
>> news:<telecom23.365.5@telecom-digest.org>:

>>> Am I correct in believing that US West was one of the "baby bells"?
>>> And what happened to the company, if so?

>>> 73, doug

>> Yes, the short answer is that it encompassed Mountain Bell and Pacific
>> Northwest Bell which covered almost the entire Northwestern quadrant
>> of the continental US.

>      What happened to Mountain Bell's operations in New Mexico and
> Arizona, both contiguous to the Mexican border and hardly in the
> "Northwestern quadrant of the continental U.S."?

> Wes Leatherock
> wesrock@aol.com

USWest merged with Qwest Communications.

Qwest a tier-one IXC as well as the LEC/RBOC/baby bell (whatever you
want to call it) for the 14-state western region including WA, OR, ID,
UT, AZ, MT, WY, CO, NM, ND, SD, NE, MN, IA.

kr

------------------------------

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