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Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #363

TELECOM Digest     Wed, 4 Aug 2004 17:13:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 363

Inside This Issue:                            Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Google Queries Provide Stolen Credit Cards (Monty Solomon)
    RFID Hack Could Allow Retail Fraud (Monty Solomon)
    Phone-PDA Combo That Works On Wi-Fi Is Bulky but a Winner (M Solomon)
    Two Million Scans Uncover 55 Million Instances of Spyware (M Solomon)
    T-Mobile Sidekick II (Monty Solomon)
    Qwest Communications Introduces Flexible Wireless Plans (Monty Solomon)
    Credit Firms Resist Anti-ID Theft Measure (Monty Solomon)
    It's BlackBerry Season, but Maybe Not for Long (Monty Solomon)
    Obituary: Richard Gabel Dead at 84 (Marcus Didius Falco)
    Trying to Identify 1940's Equipment (Prison Phone?) (John Stafford)
    Re: POTS' Dirty Little Secret (Lisa Hancock)
    Re: Computer Programmers in Telecom (Jack Adams)
    Re: Computer Programmers in Telecom (Bit Twister)
    Re: Cheapest Incoming-Only Phone Service? (Lisa Hancock)
    Re: In a Surprising Turn of Events (John McHarry)
    Free Broadband Service in our Country Now! (Jason)
    Re: Opportunity to Become an Embedded Professional (Nathan Strom)
    Re: Last Laugh! Interesting Origins (Brian Inglis)
    VoIP Reach Goes Rural (Jack Decker - VOIP News)
    Why VoIP Regulation Looks Dead This Year (Jack Decker - VOIP News)
    Jeff Pulver: FCC Adopts the CALEA NPRM (Jack Decker - VOIP News)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
email.

               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent.  Chain letters,
viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Wed, 4 Aug 2004 01:17:58 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Google Queries Provide Stolen Credit Cards


By Robert Lemos
Staff Writer, CNET News.com

Simple queries using the Google search engine can turn up a handful of
sites that have posted credit card information to the Web, CNET
News.com learned on Tuesday.

The lists of financial information include hundreds of card holders'
names, addresses and phone numbers as well as their credit-card data.
Much of the credit-card data that appears in the lists found by Google
may no longer be valid, but CNET called several people listed and
verified that the credit cards numbers were authentic. The query, the
latest example of "Google hacking," highlights increasing concern that
knowledgeable Web surfers can turn up sensitive information by mining
the world's best-known search engine.

http://news.com.com/2100-1029-5295661.html

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 4 Aug 2004 02:02:50 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: RFID Hack Could Allow Retail Fraud


By Mark Hachman

LAS VEGAS-A German consultant has released a tool that its creator
says will allow modifications of the code stored within RFID tags,
theoretically allowing consumers to wreak havoc in future retail
deployments.

The RFDump software allows a user equipped with an RFID reader, a
laptop or PDA, and a power supply to rewrite the data stored in ISO
15693 tags, the most common tags used to host the EPC (Electronic
Product Code) information traditionally stored in bar codes.

Although each RFID tag carries with it a unique product ID, the EPC is
stored in the "user area" portion of the chip, which allows it to be
rewritten. That poses problems to both consumers and retailers,
RFDump's author, Lukas Grunwald, a senior consultant with Hildesheim,
Germany-based DN-Systems Enterprise Solutions GmbH, said: On one hand,
consumers could defraud a retailer by reprogramming a premium item as
a cheap commodity. On the other hand, consumers would have to worry
about the items in their shopping carts being read by "Big Brother,"
or at least the many retailers in a shopping mall.

The tool was released as part of a talk at the Black Hat Briefings 
here, dedicated to IT security.

http://www.eweek.com/article2/0,1759,1628696,00.asp

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 4 Aug 2004 02:10:43 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Phone-PDA Combo That Works On Wi-Fi Is Bulky but a Winner


By WALTER S. MOSSBERG

For people who rely on a smart phone or wireless PDA to do e-mail and
access the Web, the Holy Grail has been to get a device that can work
on both a cellphone network and on faster Wi-Fi wireless networks.
The idea is that when you are near a Wi-Fi transmitter, your device
will work at high speed, and when you're not, you still will be able
to get online, albeit at slower speeds, via the much more widespread
cellphone network.

The cellphone industry has been working on such combo devices, and
Nokia and Motorola have announced specific models. But this week,
Hewlett-Packard, the computer giant, and T-Mobile, the cellphone
carrier, announced what they say will be the first combined
Wi-Fi/cellphone to reach the public. A wireless PDA that can also make
phone calls, rather than a traditional cellphone, it's called the HP
iPAQ h6315.

The device is a Microsoft-based Pocket PC with an antenna on top. It
goes on sale Aug. 26 for $499, plus either $79.99 or $89.99 a month,
depending on which T-Mobile rate plan you choose.

I tested the 6315 over the past few days. It worked very well and was
smart enough to switch smoothly between the Wi-Fi and cellphone
networks for Internet access with little or no input from me.

http://ptech.wsj.com/archive/ptech-20040729.html

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 4 Aug 2004 09:00:46 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Two Million Scans Uncover 55 Million Instances of Spyware


EarthLink and Webroot Release Six-Month SpyAudit Report
CoolWebSearch Identified as the Most Virulent Adware Program

ATLANTA and BOULDER, Colo., Aug. 4 /PRNewswire/ -- Today EarthLink
(Nasdaq: ELNK), one of the nation's leading Internet service
providers, and, Webroot Software, a producer of award-winning privacy,
protection and performance software, released their third SpyAudit
Report, which has tracked the growth of spyware on consumer PCs for
the first half of 2004.

Since the SpyAudit report's inception on January 1, 2004, more than
two million scans have been performed.  The scans discovered
approximately 54.8 million instances of spyware, for an average of
26.5 traces per SpyAudit scan.  Scans nearly doubled from the first to
the second quarter.  For each category, the instances of adware
increased month-over-month, while adware cookies, system monitors and
Trojans decreased slightly overall.  The complete report is available
at <http://www.earthlink.net/spyaudit/press>.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=42899777

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 4 Aug 2004 09:01:55 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: T-Mobile Sidekick II


     T-Mobile USA Flips the Lid Open on the T-Mobile Sidekick II

HOLLYWOOD--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Aug. 4, 2004--

Building on Success of first Sidekick(TM), Marquee Device Features
Slimmer Design, Integrated Camera and Built-In Speakerphone, Some of
the Many Upgraded Features

Some of the biggest names in sports and entertainment will be walking
the red carpet here tonight. But the brightest spotlight will be
squarely focused on the biggest star -- the T-Mobile(R) Sidekick II --
successor to the original hit of Hollywood and action sports stars --
the original Sidekick from T-Mobile.

One of the most highly anticipated sequels to hit Hollywood this year,
the T-Mobile Sidekick II will be making its debut at an exclusive, VIP
party featuring a performance from The Black Eyed Peas.  In
conjunction with the beginning of the ESPN X Games X, this
star-studded event will feature celebrity Sidekick fans from sports,
television and film and musicians from all over.

The public will be able to get its hands on the T-Mobile Sidekick II
this fall.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=42899600

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 4 Aug 2004 09:12:59 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Qwest Communications Introduces New Flexible Wireless Plans


DENVER--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Aug. 4, 2004--Qwest Communications
International Inc. (NYSE:Q) today introduced business shared plans --
a new set of wireless calling plans for medium-sized and
large-business customers. Available to customers in Qwest's local
service region, the plans offer shared nationwide wireless service to
help business customers improve communication with their customers and
colleagues.

Qwest's business shared plans offer customers unique bundling of
wireless services with their existing Qwest wireline and data
services, resulting in convenient billing and competitive pricing. The
plans start as low as $220.49 for 3,500 minutes when customers combine
their wireless service with any other Qwest service on a single bill.

Studies indicate Qwest wireless business customers use nearly 29
percent of their minutes to call colleagues' and employees' wireless
phones. To help customers save on those costs, Qwest's business shared
plans include free, unlimited nationwide calling between plan members
while on the network. Additionally, when customers combine their
office and wireless services on one bill, Qwest offers free, unlimited
calls between their main office numbers and their wireless phones
while on the network. The primary use location of all phones on the
plan must be within the same local service area.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=42901204

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 3 Aug 2004 15:51:00 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Credit Firms Resist Anti-ID Theft Measure


By Brian Bergstein, AP Technology Writer  |  August 1, 2004

NEW YORK --Little by little, a weapon against identity theft is
gaining currency -- but few people know about it. It's called the
security freeze, and it lets individuals block access to their credit
reports until they personally unlock the files by contacting the
credit bureaus and providing a PIN code.

The process is a bit of a hassle, and the credit-reporting industry 
believes it complicates things unnecessarily.

But it appears to be one of the few ways to virtually guarantee that a
fraudster cannot open an account in your name.

The freeze became an option in California and Texas last year, and
Louisiana and Vermont will allow it beginning next July. However, the
Texas and Vermont laws apply only to people who already have been
victimized by identity theft.

Only 2,000 Californians and 150 Texans have taken advantage of the
freeze, according to Experian Inc., one of the three major credit
bureaus.

But identity theft watchdogs say usage is low simply because the
credit bureaus don't publicize the option. With identity theft
apparently growing, the advocates hope the freeze gains national
momentum. Congress resisted calls for a freeze rule during debate over
a major credit law last year.

http://www.boston.com/business/technology/articles/2004/08/01/credit_firms_resist_anti_id_theft_measure/

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 3 Aug 2004 14:05:26 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: It's BlackBerry Season, but Maybe Not for Long


By RANDALL STROSS

MAXWELL SMART could hold his shoe to his ear and talk quite
naturally. But he was the inimitable Agent 86, and the shoe phone --
the original Smart phone =- was a running gag in the 1960's television
comedy "Get Smart." (Operator: "What is the number of your shoe?"
Smart: "It's an unlisted shoe, operator!")

Its phone-in-disguise successor is the BlackBerry, the squat,
rectangular gizmo that provides e-mail on the go, and includes,
incidentally, a cellphone. Holding it to the ear to make a call feels
like calling with a wallet, which is about the same size. But when
held in both hands to read and fire off e-mail, it works like a dream.

Introduced in 1999, the BlackBerry brand has become synonymous with
the concept of ultraportable e-mail. More than one million subscribers
are paying for the service, which costs between $35 and $50 a
month. BlackBerry's maker, Research in Motion, based in Waterloo,
Ontario, is profitable, and the gadget has been touted by
celebrities.Oprah, for one, has stated her personal opinion of the
BlackBerry forthrightly: "Love it! Love it! Love it! Love it!"

That all said, it's not too early to point out that, looking down the
road a bit, the hand-held BlackBerry's future is dim.

http://www.nytimes.com/2004/08/01/business/yourmoney/01digi.html

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 04 Aug 2004 03:01:37 -0400
From: Marcus Didius Falco <falco_marcus_didius@yahoo.co.uk>
Subject: Obituary: Richard Gabel Dead at 84


Richard "Dick" Gabel died Sunday at age 84. He was active until
shortly before the end, despite serious health problems for some
years.

As you may recall, he got his start in telephony with the Army Signal
Corps during WW II. After the war he became the first employee of the
Telephone Division of the Rural Electrification Administration. In
this capacity he helped establish rural telephone cooperatives and
small telephone companies throughout the western United States.

Then he went to the General Services Administration where he helped
establish the first federal telephone system. He also worked briefly
at the Federal Communications Commission.

He worked in the White House during the Nixon Administration. I
believe it was during this period that he did a lot of the work
involved in the sale of "White Alice" to RCA Alascom. "White Alice"
was the telephone system the Air Force had built in Alaska during the
second World War. It was used partly by civilians by the time it was
privatized.

He then went to the Brookings Institution where he wrote his classic
book, "The Development of Separations Principles in the Telephone
Industry."  This remains the most comprehensive discussion of the
financial arrangements that led to the enormous expansion and great
success of the telephone industry between World War II and the
divestiture (Consent Decree) in 1982. For those who are too young to
remember, "separations" was the allocation of the telephone companies'
costs into "intrastate" and "interstate" pools. On the basis of this
allocation, the Bell Companies engaged in "division of revenues," and
also conducted "toll settlements" with the non-Bell "independents."
Because of niceties in the way costs were measured and allocated,
settlements were actually quite lucrative for small telephone
companies. Much of the current controversy in access charges (the
system that supplanted settlements after divestiture) has to do with
eliminating some of the hidden subsidies that developed during the
years after 1949.

Mr. Gabel helped develop the 1974 antitrust case against AT&T, and
retired from government so he could help the government's
witnesses. He was also scheduled to be a witness.

After leaving the government Mr. Gabel acted as a consultant and
witness for state commissions and consumer counsels, and also for a
variety of consumer organizations. Much of this work was done pro
bono.

Those of us who knew him and benefited from his experience and
knowledge and friendship will miss him.

The death notice in the Washington Post for Monday, August 2, 2004,
p. B4, reads:

Gabel, Richard

On Sunday August 1, 2004 at Arlington VA. Loving Husband of Louise,
father of Susan (Donald) Poretz, Jon (Judith) Gabel, Carol (Chuck)
Barlin and David (Janet) Gabel; brother of Harold (Addie) Gabel;
grandfather of Jeffrey, Michelle, Stephen, Joshua, Brad, Karen, Eric,
Deborah and Terrence. He is also survived by six great-grandchildren
and loving neices and nephews. A Funeral Service [was] held on
Tuesday, August 3, 1:30 PM at Beth El Hebrew Congregation, 3830
Seminary Rd., Alexandria, VA. Interment King David Memorial
Gardens. In lieu of flowers memorial contributions may be made to the
Amnesty International, USA, 304 Pennsylvania Ave., SE, Washington DC
20003; the Arlington YMCA, 3422 N. 13th St., Arlington VA 22201,
and/or Doctors without Borders, USA, PO Box 1856, Merrifield VA
22116-8056.

------------------------------

From: usenet.persona@earthlink.net (John Stafford)
Subject: Trying to Identify 1940s Equipment (Prison Phone?)
Date: 4 Aug 2004 08:40:52 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


I'm trying to identify a piece of telecom equipment that appears to be
from the 1940s.

It consists of a suitcase with dividers that contains two Stromberg
Carlson telephones and a battery-operated amplifier.  The phones plug
into the amplifier using one quarter inch plugs.  The amplifier has a
rotary off/on volume control, a speaker, and an output jack (marked
record).

When both phones are taken off hook they're connected to each other
and can be used like ordinary phones, both sides of the conversation
are also audible through the amplifier speaker.

The amplifier is powered by a six volt "battery" that is a cardboard
box that indicates that it contains 4 AA cells, as well as by a
"standard" 9 volt battery.

There are no markings that I can see on any of the equipment (other
than on the phones).  It does appear that the suitcase was custom-made
because the rivets that hold the dividers are the same as those that
hold the suitcase together.  The suitcase handle does say made in the
USA on one side and has the numeral 6 (or 9) on the other.  The
latches are marked with a flying airplane logo.

Please see pictures at http://www.flortraits.com/wii/

My current guess is that it is some sort of "portable prisoner to
outside phone".

I will summarize and post any information I received.

Thank you.

John "but then I've been wrong before" Stafford

------------------------------

From: hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com (Lisa Hancock)
Subject: Re: POTS' Dirty Little Secret
Date: 4 Aug 2004 07:24:19 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: The traditional telcos and their shills
> hate VOIP. Admittedly, the VOIP News 'story' had some problems with it
> to say the least, but Traditional Bell hardly has its hands clean,
> either, just a 125 year head start at going to the toilet in our
> drinking water.  

Given everything that's been discussed here lately -- from apt house
intercoms to Norvergence -- I'm surprised to read this.

I am not connected with the phone company nor do I consider myself
a "shill" for them.  I look at their record as a subscriber and
what "competition" has done for me.

To be truly HONESTLY competitive:

1) VOIP users may not have any traditional lines as "backup".
2) VOIP providers must provide the same service reliability as the
   baby bells.  That is, if a flood washes out lines, they must be
   replaced in the same time frame.  The service must continue in
   the event of a commercial power failure.
3) VOIP subscribers must pay all the taxes that traditional subscribers
   pay such as 911 fees, deaf relay fees, etc.
4) VOIP providers must provide the same reports to state and federal 
    regulators that other companies provide on their services.
5) The networks must have adequate spare capacity so that major events
   generating lots of phone calls will not cause call delays.

As mentioned in the apt house calling system, the Bell System had
developed a wide array of excellent products and services but then got
shackled by arbitrary rules to sell them.  The System successors
couldn't sell that stuff so they withered away (such as Lucent and
AT&T).  Customers, instead of having strong sturdy reliable and
maintainable equipment, got junk instead.

Earlier Pat described the dedication and resourcefulness of telephone
company employees -- a monopoly -- in keeping service going in
difficult conditions.  Today in a competitive environment, do you
think those people and their employers would do that?  I don't.  I
note the big fire and lack of watchmen occured AFTER divesture.

Literally thousands of customers decided it was too expensive to pay
Baby Bell prices so they jumped to a cheaper alternative --
Norvergence.  No such thing as a free lunch, and all those people are
screwed.  (Of course, we didn't see Qwest being concernred about
Norvengence's future fiscal health when it gladly offered to support
them.)

MCI was a scam from day one.  It was unregulated while AT&T was
regulated, so it could take the high profit cream and leave AT&T with
the high overhead waste (like any call needing operator service).
Then of course it wiped out its stockholder and lenders when it filed
for a huge bankruptcy.  No such thing as a free lunch, and all those
people are screwed.

Remember, one of Enron's big entities was cheapo electric power
generation.  When Enron went broke, some PUCs ordered that the
existing power company take over its customer as the cheaper Enron
rate.  Was that fair to existing companies?

There were good reasons to establish a chartered regulated monopoly 
to a utility like telephone service.

In my town, thanks to competition, they had to double the size of the
phone central office building, destroying some historic houses in the
process.  This was to provide room to house competitive line
termination equipment in separate locked rooms.  It didn't add new
capacity or provide us any new or better services.

That 125 year head start -- that people think is a bad thing -- is
years of experience doing things right and doing the right things.  Of
course it wasn't always perfect.  But being a chartered regulated
monopoly gave it some breathing room to provide that extra measure of
service and stability.  When Norv ran into trouble, it shutdown
immediately, leaving its employees unpaid and its customers screwed.
When NY Telephone ran into trouble, it brought it Bell System people
nationwide on an emergency project to clean up its troubles.

People think "competition" will always work better than a regulated
monopoly because of the magic of the marketplace.  That is economic
garbage.  The marketplace finds an equilibrium, but that level is not
at all necessarily where people might want it to lie -- as we are
learning the hard way, the marketplace equilibrium (match point of
demand and supply of cost) can be quite high.  Norvergence and MCI
took advtg of competition by undercutting its competitors and look
what we got.

------------------------------

From: adamsjac@telcordia.com (Jack Adams)
Subject: Re: Computer Programmers in Telecom
Date: 4 Aug 2004 07:34:00 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


This is a fairly broad question.  In fact, a comprehensive answer
would consume far too much bandwidth within this newsgroup.  My
suggestion is do some more research about the industry and formulate a
more focused question(s).  To start with, lurking around this (and
other) newsgroups will reveal much information, albeit over a period
of time.  Try perusing the archives as well.  Good luck to you.

sumitkchawla@rediffmail.com (Sumit Chawla) wrote in message
news:<telecom23.362.5@telecom-digest.org>:

> I'm a computer engineer. I want to pursue a career in the telecom
> sector. Please suggest diffrent options (programming for telecom sector)
> and various resources available.  You can mail me direcly on
> sumitkchawla@rediffmail.com

------------------------------

From: Bit Twister <BitTwister@localhost.localdomain>
Subject: Re: Computer Programmers in Telecom
Organization: home user
Date: Tue, 03 Aug 2004 19:08:33 GMT


On 3 Aug 2004 07:35:52 -0700, Sumit Chawla wrote:

> I'm a computer engineer. I want to pursue a career in the telecom
> sector.

Move to China, Vietnam, India where the outsourcing is going.

I wish you luck; ALCATEL France, came over, bought a telecom company,
took the good projects back to Europe, outsourced other jobs, layed
everyone else off except enough to keep the sales/service office up and
running.

Suggest moving your expertise into the medical field.

------------------------------

From: hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com (Lisa Hancock)
Subject: Re: Cheapest Incoming-Only Phone Service? (Westchester, NY)
Date: 3 Aug 2004 13:58:31 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


T. Sean Weintz <strap@hanh-ct.org> wrote 

> I am in the property management business, and in my experience the
> most common type of these building entry systems are made by a company
> called "doorking". The base models ... simply have 1 outgoing phone line.
> These are "option 3" as you note above. There is a database of phone
> numbers mapped to entry codes (or apartmenet numbers). When you enter
> the code (or apt number) on the panel, all it does is call the number.

My mother lived in a facility served by the cheapo system.  It took
the place forever to add her name to the directory (handled by the
security dept at the main facility in another location).  Until then I
would just wait until someone walked out and opened the door.

When she moved out, we waited for the movers.  They called and
announced their arrival.  We punched in the access code.  They kept
calling back and said the door wouldn't unlock.  Finally I went down
to get them.  It turned out they were calling us on their cell phone,
not the entry phone on the wall.

The cheapo system is lousy when you call someone and they're on the
phone -- you get a busy signal.  Lots of people do NOT have caller ID.

Apt. bldg. security isn't that good.  As mentioned, in most you can
easily walk in when someone else leaves. (As we left the
aforementioned NYC bldg, some people came in doing just that, I hope
they weren't burglars.)  I've dialed the wrong unit and got buzzed in
anyway.

My place has a private entrance and that's a good asset over a hallway
even when shared by only a few people.
 
> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: I know that at the time of divestiture,
> telco was forbidden (under divestiture) to actively solicit new 
> subscribers to the Enterphone Front Door Security System, 

Pat, thanks for the history of this fine Bell System product.  I've
used it to get into nicer apt houses.  My first exposure was back in
1968 in a NYC building, and the lobby unit had a Touch Tone pad which
was a novelty at the time.  The residents dialed (rotary phone) a 4
for admission.  It's quite a shame the companies were not allowed to
continue marketing it after divesture as it clearly offers superior
service to the other cheapo service more widely used.

I remember another large apt building with a 1960s Bell System auto
dialer.  It was a small desktop unit, about 1" high with a window
showing a name and a red index ine, and about 5" wide and deep.  To
use it, you pressed a key to start a motor that whirled the directory
and used the index line for the alpha letter desired.  You then used a
manual wheel to select the exact name.  You pressed a button and the
party was dialed.  I wonder what dialer this was?  (I've also seen
them at airport motel directory displays, which had ads for multiple
traveler services, and a similar unit to autodial the desired one.)
It seemed these dialers had a high capacity in a compact unit; I don't
know how they stored the number.

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Oh, there is no doubt, IMO, that the
*old* Bell System was a class act, with very good products. There were
'some problems' (to put it politely) with customer service but the
equipment and network was superb. The old, entirely central office-
based Enterphone service was a very good example. Older, more elegant
apartment buildings still using it (who would have gotten it installed
prior to 1983 or so, when the rules were changed) still have the 
best system. In those days (pre-1983) Illinois Bell as one example,
charged *the building* fifty dollars per month for the system and
nothing to individual tenants who either had phones of their own or
not. Typically, an 'extension' of the door system also went to the
management office so the person in the office could also admit a 
visitor to the building, and some long, obscure string of digits 
on the lobby phone functioned like a 'ringback code' which would 
click once or twice in the caller's ear then unlatch the door
automatically. I think it was called 'Fire Department Service' and
was intended to admit emergency entrance to firemen as needed. That
same string of digits would also ring a designated phone (such as
the building manager) to advise that an emergency enter had occurred.
PAT]

------------------------------

From: John McHarry <mcharryj@bellsouth.net>
Subject: Re: In a Surprising Turn of Events
Date: Tue, 03 Aug 2004 22:19:44 GMT
Organization: EarthLink Inc. -- http://www.EarthLink.net


johndee wrote:

> A well-publicized piece of legislation -- sponsored by U.S. Senator
> John Sununu (R-NH) and backed by IP voice providers -- intended to
> deregulate VoIP services was radically changed during a mark-up
> session by the Senate Commerce Committee last week. In a surprising
> turn of events, the Committee voted 13-9 to amend the bill to require
> VoIP providers to be subject to intrastate access charges, universal
> service obligations, E-911 and CALEA responsibilities. The action
> taken by the senators is an important step toward ensuring the
> long-term stability of the universal service system and the overall
> fairness of intercarrier compensation. It also signifies a subtle
> shift in focus from technology interests to public interests. 

This sounds like incumbent telco propaganda. I suppose the other side would
say it is a major attempt to kill off an infant industry before it can
become a serious threat. 

------------------------------

From: lovzy@hotmail.com (Jason)
Subject: Free Broadband Service in Our Country Now!
Date: 3 Aug 2004 21:50:17 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Enjoy free broadband here in our country!absolutely no gimmicks. All
you need is a telephone line. Click on link to find out more on this
service! Limited application available!

http://www.juiceboosted.com/index.php?RequestId=1&Id=xc3ns


[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: It sounds like some kind of a trick
to me.  PAT]

------------------------------

From: nstrom@ananzi.co.za (Nathan Strom)
Subject: Re: Opportunity to Become an Embedded Professional
Date: 4 Aug 2004 06:31:40 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Sagar Singh <singhsagarsk@yahoo.com> wrote in message
news:<telecom23.362.2@telecom-digest.org>:

> Fresh batch starts on 9th Aug 2004. For details contact
> Sanish@utltraining.com

Don't confuse this "United Technologies" from India with the real
United Technologies, http://www.utc.com/. I fear they're trying to
capitalize on a well-known company name in the United States.

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 04 Aug 2004 06:45:34 GMT
From: Brian Inglis <Brian.Inglis@SystematicSw.Invalid>
Subject: Re: Last Laugh! Interesting Origins
Organization: Systematic Software


On Fri, 30 Jul 2004 11:42:08 -0400 in comp.dcom.telecom, Cryderman,
Charles <Charles.Cryderman@globalcrossing.com> wrote:

> Another acronym from days of old that is now considered a word:

> In England many years ago to procreate you had to have the permission
> of the King. Once received you placed a sign on the door of your
> dwelling:

> "Fornication Under Consent of King."

> I am sure you can figure out what the word used today is.

Rubbish! Most of the so-called four letter or swear words were normal
Anglo-Saxon words, not too different from modern German, which were
considered vulgar by the French and Latin speaking Norman lords and
bishops who invaded England, presumably as the phrases were addressed
to them by the previous landowners.


Thanks. Take care, Brian Inglis 	Calgary, Alberta, Canada

Brian.Inglis@CSi.com 	(Brian dot Inglis at SystematicSw dot ab dot ca)
    fake address		use address above to reply

------------------------------

From: Jack Decker <VOIP News>
Date: Tue, 03 Aug 2004 12:24:57 -0400
Subject: VoIP Reach Goes Rural
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.twincities.com/mld/twincities/business/9304543.htm

Phone companies outside Twin Cities to offer Internet phone connections

BY LESLIE BROOKS SUZUKAMO
Pioneer Press

VoIP, the telecommunications technology most often associated with the
trendy and cutting edge, is about to go country.

St. Louis Park-based Onvoy Inc. says it will launch a service called
"Bandwagon" starting next month that will allow small rural phone
companies to offer VoIP, the acronym for "Voice over Internet
Protocol" a way for customers to make phone calls over their
high-speed Internet connections.

The service is another sign that the "digital divide" between rural
and urban Minnesota is shrinking, even while the telephone market
itself is fleeing from the nation's more than century-old analog phone
system.

"Our customers are no different from anybody else," said Rick Keane,
manager of the Pine Island Telephone Co., a small local phone company
north of Rochester, Minn., that has been testing Bandwagon for several
months.


Full story at:

http://www.twincities.com/mld/twincities/business/9304543.htm
(Free registration required)

How to Distribute VoIP Throughout a Home:
http://michigantelephone.mi.org/distribute.html

If you live in Michigan, subscribe to the MI-Telecom group:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/MI-Telecom/

------------------------------

From: Jack Decker <VOIP News>
Date: Tue, 03 Aug 2004 11:59:07 -0400
Subject: Why VoIP Regulation Looks Dead This Year
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.americasnetwork.com/americasnetwork/article/articleDetail.jsp?id=108413

By: Al Senia  
America's Network Enews  
 
The latest debate over VoIP and the role federal and state regulators
should play with the technology underscored the point that there is
little chance Congress is going to do much with the divisive and
thorny VoIP issue this year.

Just a little over a week ago, a sharply divided Senate Commerce
Committee approved the VoIP Regulatory Freedom Act, which in its
original form would have protected VoIP services from any regulation,
by a 13-9 vote. Problem is, the lawmakers amended the final bill to
preserve some regulatory authority for the states, essentially
allowing them to impose taxes on VoIP calls to pay for universal
service and for line access charges.

That action divided not just the committee, but also much of the
industry itself. State regulators were jubilant at maintaining at
least partial access to an important tax revenue source. Executives
from VoIP companies such as Vonage, however, expressed disappointment
with the result, noting that the last-minute amendments were very
problematic for their industry.

Full story at:

http://www.americasnetwork.com/americasnetwork/article/articleDetail.jsp?id=108413

------------------------------

From: Jack Decker <VOIP News>
Date: Wed, 04 Aug 2004 12:43:53 -0400
Subject: Jeff Pulver: FCC Adopts the CALEA NPRM
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


This is from The Jeff Pulver Blog at
http://192.246.69.231/jeff/personal/index.html

As expected, they adopted the CALEA NPRM at their August 4th meeting.

Below are the words of FCC Chairman Powell regarding CALEA:

STATEMENT OF CHAIRMAN MICHAEL K. POWELL

Re: In the Matter of Communications Assistance for Law Enforcement Act
and Broadband Access and Services, RM-10865, ET Docket No.

We are entering a dynamic space in the evolution of Internet voice
services and applications. As technologies re-shape communications,
this Commission must continually assess the needs of the law
enforcement community under the Communications Assistance for Law
Enforcement Act (CALEA). More and more people are taking advantage of
these new and exciting competitive voice offerings, and we are
starting to see substantial consumer and economic benefits emerge. The
development and success of the Internet has been a result, in part, of
our desire to maintain its minimally regulated status. Above all, law
enforcement access to IP-enabled communications is essential. CALEA
requirements can and should apply to VoIP and other IP enabled service
providers, even if these services are information services for
purposes of the communications Act. The NPRM we issue today
demonstrates that the interests of the law enforcement community can
be fully addressed for potential information ser vices and these
interests need not be an excuse for imposing onerous common carrier
regulations on vibrant new services.

Previous Commission action on CALEA has focused primarily on
circuit-mode technology. Today's item takes a major step in
implementing CALEA, particularly with respect to new packet-mode
technologies, by tentatively concluding that broadband Internet access
services and managed voice over Internet protocol (VoIP) services are
subject to CALEA. The item also tentatively concludes that
non-managed, or disintermediated, VoIP and Instant Messaging are not
subject to CALEA, and that it is unnecessary to identify future
services and entities subject to CALEA. Additionally, the item
addresses important compliance and cost issues, and requests comment
on (1) the feasibility of carriers relying on a trusted third party to
manage their CALEA compliance obligations; and (2) whether standards
for packet technologies are deficient and preclude carriers relying on
them as safe harbors for complying with CALEAs capability
requirements. Finally, in the companion Declaratory Ruling grants in
part a Law Enforcement request in the Petition and clarifies that
commercial wireless push-to-talk services are subject to CALEA,
regardless of the technologies that Commercial Mobile Radio Service
providers choose to apply in offering them.

I write to make clear that our tentative conclusion is expressly
limited to the requirements of the CALEA statute and does not indicate
a willingness on my part to find that VoIP services are
telecommunications services under Title II of the Communications
Act. We have before us a pending rulemaking and several petitions for
declaratory ruling that address themselves to the classification of
VoIP services and nothing in this item prejudices the outcome of those
proceedings.

Our support for law enforcement is unwavering; it is our goal in this
proceeding to ensure that law enforcement agencies have all of the
electronic surveillance capabilities that CALEA authorizes to combat
crime and terrorism and support Homeland Security. The Commission will
devote the necessary resources to expeditiously and responsibly
complete this task. In the interim, carriers, the law enforcement
community and the Commission must continue to work in partnership to
ensure that law enforcement retains access to the information they
have now and to ensure that they have the tools they need in this ever
changing environment.

Posted by jeff at 10:16 AM

------------------------------

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