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Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #331

TELECOM Digest     Wed, 14 Jul 2004 00:34:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 331

Inside This Issue:                             Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Re: Tap Into Neighbors' WiFi? Why Not, Some Say (William Warren)
    Re: Tap Into Neighbors' WiFi? Why Not, Some Say (charlie3)
    WTS: Cisco AS5300, AS5350, AS5400, AS54HPX, AS5850 (Shane Breen)
    Re: Death Penalty Applies to Top Posters? (T. Sean Weintz)
    Serious Flaws in Bluetooth Security Lead to Disclosure (Monty Solomon)
    Re: How Much Does Bill Gates Know About His Software? (Lisa Hancock)
    Getting out of Norvergence Contracts (N. Rakeertu)
    Congressional Panel to Vote on Bill to Ban VoIP Taxes (VOIP News)
    Re: Internet Phone Service For Every Home Not Far Off (charlie3)

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From: William Warren <william_warren_nonoise@comcast.net>
Subject: Re: Tap Into Neighbors' WiFi? Why Not, Some Say
Organization: Comcast Online
Date: Tue, 13 Jul 2004 03:29:38 GMT


Hammond of Texas (An Organ Grinder With A Chip On His Shoulder and A
Monkey On His Back)  wrote in message
news:telecom23.329.6@telecom-digest.org:

> William Warren (the prototypical PHB) wrote:

>> Think about it: the only thing the business owner gets by turning off
>> SSID broadcast, restricting MAC addresses, and enabling WEP is a lot
>> of headaches and maintenance and complaints from his employees. The
>> default (open) installation works, the effort to restrict it and track
>> the restrictions and deal with the complaints and accomodate visitors
>> costs real money -- probably several times what the bandwidth costs -
>> so why wouldn't a businessman make a common-sense decision to ignore
>> the "problem"?

> Why? Oh ... probably because his idea of "common sense" completely
> discounts the very real, and potentially very serious issues that
> revolve around operating a completely unsecured AP.

I meant "real" as in "real world", not "real" as in "You really need
to come down from the Ivory Tower". The issues may be "potentially
very serious" in Never-Never land, but even Peter Pan had to grow up.

> The cost to defend against lawsuit brought by someone suffering
> damages at the hands of the miscreant who used your wide-open AP
> will quickly outrun the cost of doing it right in the first place.

I don't care if it outruns the cost of building my own private
fiber-optic network over transcontinental distances. Insurance covers
nonsense lawsuits, and before you go yelling at that particular wolf,
take a couse in business law 101: you may as well sue the phone
company for allowing a crank call.

> Add to that the less tangible cost of damaged PR, etc.

It's not "less" tangible, it's not tangible, for the same reason that
nobody blames a bank that gets robbed. Hell, Microsoft has been
hacked, more than once, and nobody even raised an eyebrow. Get real.

> Planning on dropping the thing right into your LAN, like most
> "businessmen" do? What will it cost when that potential customer,
> "visiting" your site, manages to download your client lists,
> business strategy documents, trade secrets, etc.

Lan, schman: encode the data on berilium plaques, bury it under a
mountain, and hire a 24/7/365 team of ex secret service agents to
guard it if you want -- you'll just waste a lot of money. I said before
that "security" is a red herring to me. You, obviously, don't like
fish, and (also obviously) have seen "Glenn Gary, Glenn Ross" too many
times.

But, what the hell, I'll give you a serious answer: every business
with a customer list worth protecting has schill addresses on it that
actually belong to a few of the senior sales staff. They get calls,
that means someone bribed a clerk to get the list, and they take the
obvious action of simply alerting the customers and the police. Had
you ever actually been responsible for any tangible business asset,
you'd know that nobody trusts cold callers anyway: business is about
relationships, not secrets.

> Furthermore, there are technological solutions to all of the
> objections raised above. Some are more elegant and transparent than
> others, but at any rate, they would allow any reasonable person to
> dismiss the "its too inconvenient to make it secure" complaint.

Ewww, I'm so ashamed: I'm not a "reasonable" person in your eyes. I've
scheduled a moment of silence for my ego.

 .... OK, time's up. The "technological solutions" would mean changing
our 802.11b cards in every machine that had them -- a cost of about
$70/machine, even assuming you're not in a union environment -- and
they wouldn't improve security anyway, since one stolen laptop or
hacked pc or bribed clerk would deliver the encryption codes to those
in need. I said before, and will now repeat: that's what strong
end-to-end encryption is for, because otherwise the data leaks our at
the weakest link, which is the people and not the machines.

> A network administrator who installed and operated an unsecured AP on
> my network would get the sack in short order.

 ... until the manager with a deadline to meet calls him up and says
he's bringing in a trainer to do a boot camp on some new software, and
he wants a war room set up with wifi running by tomorrow morning. The
elegance and transparency of your job prospects will become quickly
obvious to you if you spout any of that nonsense in an actual business
with a schedule to meet and actual people in charge who only care if
it works.

And, since you choose to self-annoint yourself the expert, just which
network is yours? Please, email me off-list and supply the details of
your annual budget, the number of IT staff, the number of stations,
and the number of nodes. (Starbucks and your mother's house don't
count, sorry).

You must have a lot of fun erecting endless rows of dominoes that fall
over on your command. Have you won any records?

Bill

------------------------------

From: charlie@cdsdetroit.com (charlie3)
Subject: Re: Tap Into Neighbors' WiFi? Why Not, Some Say
Date: 13 Jul 2004 20:01:10 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


I think that people who manage networks for businesses have to be more
careful because they are accountable to bosses and problems can cost
money.

There are people who intentionally leave their connections open and
share for free with others.  I am not aware this is illegal.

I have my own cable modem connection and two WIFI radios to cover my
property.  I keep them moderately secure but only because there is no
way to manage bandwidth sharing in a way I'd be willing to do.  I
would not tolerate a neighbor replacing my connection with his own
paid account but I'd have no problem helping a person with a reduced
amount of bandwidth for a temporary need.  If I had software that
could do this I'd use it and share my connection in that limited way.

There is an unprotected radio nearby that my computer constantly logs
onto on it's own.  If i could locate the guy I'd ask him to secure his
radio just to avoid the annoyance it causes.

If an internet connection is important you aren't going to want to
rely on what a neighbor might do.  If I'm traveling and need to
download my email I'll grab it through the first wireless connection
my radio finds.  Fortunately free connections are proliferating in
coffee shops, parks land libraries.  I don't think this will hurt the
sale of private accounts in the long run and might promote them.

------------------------------

From: Shane Breen <sbreen@doretel.com>
Subject: Want to Sell: Cisco AS5300, AS5350, AS5400, AS54HPX, AS5850
Date: Mon, 12 Jul 2004 23:39:17 -0400
Organization: Doretel.communications, Inc.


DORETEL Communications, Inc. has the following Cisco to sell:

I will work with you on the prices so please let me know where you need
to be at to send me a PO:)

These units can be Registered and Smart-neted.

We have these in stock and ready to ship with 90 day warranty!

AS535-2E1-60-AC
AS535-2T1-48-AC
AS535-4E1-120-AC
AS535-4E1-108-AC
AS535-4T1-96-AC
AS535-8E1-216-AC
AS535-8T1-192-AC
AS5400-8E1-210-AC
AS5400-8E1-240-AC=20
AS5400-8T1-192-AC=20
AS5400-16T1-384-AC
AS5400-16E1-480-AC
AS5400-CT3-648-AC
AS54HPX- 16T1-384-AC
AS54HPX-16E1-480-AC
AS54HPX-CT3-648-AC

We have the following used gear:

AS5300-96-VOIP-A
AS5300-120-VOIP-A

AS5850's we have them coming in let me know the config you need.

The right services, the right products, the right price ... from the
people you trust.

Please visit our website at: www.doretel.com

**For all your Cisco AS5300/AS5350AS5400/AS54HPX & AS5850 visit
www.doretel.com**


Shane Breen
Doretel Communications, Inc.
Director Of Sales & Marketing
Office: 404.808.4022
Fax: 404.521.4639
sbreen@doretel.com
AIM: shanebreen2003
www.doretel.com

------------------------------

From: T. Sean Weintz <sweintz@hanh-ct.org>
Subject: Re: Death Penalty Applies to Top Posters?
Date: Tue, 13 Jul 2004 12:45:34 -0400
Organization: Posted via Supernews, http://www.supernews.com


> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: A 'top poster' is someone who reprints
> the entire message (to which he is replying) at the top then prints
> his reply below that rather than putting his reply first and then
> follows up with a few pertinent tidbits of the message being replied
> to. Some people do not care for that posting procedure, having to 
> read the entire (original) message twice. Now, some people say it
> is the other way around: The reply posted **on top** and then the 
> entire original message repeated below. Either way, a good rule of
> thumb is **hold quoted text to a bare minimum.** I suggest keep at
> least 50 percent or more of the text in your reply as your *original*
> work and hold quoting to less than 50 percent, preferably 10 or 20
> percent if possible without losing the context, etc. PAT]  

Actually a top poster is one who puts his reply at the top of the post, 
and has the quoted text he is replying to below it.

It's a no-no in the internet etiquette RFC.

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 13 Jul 2004 15:17:22 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Serious Flaws in Bluetooth Security Lead to Disclosure of Data


http://www.thebunker.net/release-bluestumbler.htm 

Summary

In November 2003, Adam Laurie of A.L. Digital Ltd. discovered that
there are serious flaws in the authentication and/or data transfer
mechanisms on some Bluetooth enabled devices. Specifically, three
vulnerabilities have been found:

Firstly, confidential data can be obtained, anonymously, and without 
the owner's knowledge or consent, from some Bluetooth enabled mobile 
phones. This data includes, at least, the entire phonebook and 
calendar, and the phone's IMEI.

Secondly, it has been found that the complete memory contents of some 
mobile phones can be accessed by a previously trusted ("paired") 
device that has since been removed from the trusted list. This data 
includes not only the phonebook and calendar, but media files such as 
pictures and text messages. In essence, the entire device can be 
"backed up" to an attacker's own system.

Thirdly, access can be gained to the AT command set of the device, 
giving full access to the higher level commands and channels, such as 
data, voice and messaging. This third vulnerability was identified by 
Martin Herfurt, and they have since started working together on 
finding additional possible exploits resulting from this 
vulnerability.

Finally, the current trend for "Bluejacking" is promoting an 
environment which puts consumer devices at greater risk from the 
above attacks.

http://www.thebunker.net/release-bluestumbler.htm

------------------------------

From: hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com (Lisa Hancock)
Subject: Re: How Much Does Bill Gates Know About His Software These Days?
Date: 13 Jul 2004 13:30:58 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Wesrock@aol.com wrote 

> "BASIC was originally developed at Dartmouth College in 1964 and was
> first used on big mainframe computers.  At that time the main
> programming language was FORTRAN, which was very complicated given the
> fact engineers and scientists originally designed it for their use."

I'm not sure I'd call FORTRAN "very complicated"; one didn't have to
know all of it to do simple kinds of work.  However, it was/is more
complicated than BASIC.

It should be noted that BASIC was developed as an interactive
time-sharing language, in which users communicated to the computer
with Teletype machines.  FORTRAN was originally a batch language.  It
was much easier (and more fun) to enter and run a BASIC program on a
Teletype than keypunching and submitting a batch FORTRAN job.
However, if extensive printouts were required or if the program was
long and complex, going batch was a better way to go.  The work of
most students, however, tended to be simple and adaptable to BASIC.

When mini-computers and personal-computers came out, their
manufacturers eventually included BASIC as a function; the IBM PC came
with various versions of it.  (I wonder if Windows 2000 even bothers
to include QuickBASIC anymore; it certainly should for compatibility
purposes.)  Gates and Co. got involved at that point writing
compilers/interpreters for PCs.  Gates most certainly did not invent
BASIC, although his later versions expanded beyond the 1970s
timesharing versions; and of course his VisualBASIC went far beyond
that.

The PC versions had a big advantage over the Teletype: The screens
were much faster and could do more things.  Also, PCs had their own
storage and was private as opposed to being on a shared mainframe.

The biggest bonus was price.  I remember when I first got a home PC, a
286, which cost less yet was faster than a Teletype.  To run BASIC
(included with MS-DOS) I didn't even need to be online and my printer
was faster and of course I had the screen.  I bought the QuickBASIC
compiler and that made programs run fast.  Later I bought the
Professional BASIC compiler (which I never ended up using).

I don't think commercial time sharing (such as General Electric's
service) was that cheap.

------------------------------

From: nrackeertu@cliornuwta.mailexpire.com (N. Rakeertu)
Subject: Getting out of Norvergence Contracts
Date: 13 Jul 2004 18:47:50 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


It seems to me that the key here is the relationship between the
leasing companies and Norvergence.  If the leasing companies knew that
Norvergence was wildly inflating the value of the equipment (and it
seems likely that they did) then I believe a case could be made that
the leasing companies took the assigned leases subject to the defenses
that the customers had against Norvergence. The customers have plenty
of defenses against Norvergence, and would therefore probably not have
to pay anything on the leases.

I think that at some point in the proceedings the leasing companies
HAD TO KNOW that Norvergence was selling the customers a pig in a
poke. I think that the leasing companies had knowledge that the
customers were very dissatisfied, and that Norvergence was, in many if
not most cases, not fulfilling its end of the bargain. Thus I think
it's arguable that the leasing companies were complicit in the
Norvergence scam.

Another factoid of much interest: the leasing companies routinely sent
out notices to the customers that the equipment had be be insured for
the capitalized value of the equipment, which ranged from $20,000 to
over $30,000 depending on the deal. Yet the leasing companies must
have known that the true value of the equipment was in most cases less
than $5,000. Thus I think it might be argued that the leasing
companies were guilty of attempted insurance fraud by requiring
greatly excess insurance on equipment that they knew (or should have
known) wasn't worth anywhere near what they leased it for.

What needs to happen here, in my view, is that the customers of the
various leasing companies (CIT, Popular, OFC Capital, Partners Equity
Capital, et al) need to band together and file class action lawsuits
against them. The Internet is a perfect vehicle for bringing these
various groups together. Someone should start a portal where customers
of the various sites can meet up and band together to defend
themselves.  Once assembled into groups, the customers could seek
declaratory relief that the leases are unenforceable, and that the
leasing companies took the assignments from Norvergence SUBJECT TO any
defenses that the customer had against Norvergence.

I really think that faced with such lawsuits the leasing companies
would back off. I don't think they want to get into discovery on this
one. I suspect that discovery would show a lot more complicity on the
part of the leasing companies in the Norvergence fiasco than they
would like to have made public.

N. Rackeertu



[TELECOm Digest Editor's Note: Have I been saying essentially this
same thing since the Norvergence flap first started or was I talking
only to a rock somewhere?  Everytime I print here a message of mine
saying 'freeze all accounts payable to Norvergence' I get all sorts of
replies saying my advice is bad and how all the Norvergence customers
will get sued and their credit ruined if they take my self-help
advice which is such a crock of baloney I feel like making myself a
sandwich or two. I do concede it makes sense to hand over all your
paperwork to your lawyer, put the matrix box away safely where the
company can get it back it they want it back (also unlikely) then
put your money away and get on with your life otherwise. That 'holder
in due course' routine is such a laugh in this instance. That's what
the loan companies claimed in the encyclopedia door-to-door sales 
scam many years ago also; so let's all hold our breath until we
turn blue in the face while we wait for the leasing companies (i.e.
'bank') to quit their blustering and bullying and acting-out and
get down to the business of suing everyone and ruining their credit.
PAT]

------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Tue, 13 Jul 2004 22:36:12 -0400
Subject: Congressional Panel to Vote on Bill to Ban VoIP Taxes
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://zdnet.com.com/2100-1104-5268319.html
 
By Declan McCullagh 
CNET News.com
 
A U.S. Senate bill that would ban states from taxing and regulating
Internet phone calls will face its first hurdle in a committee vote
next week.

Sen. John Sununu, R-N.H., said Tuesday that the Senate Commerce
Committee has scheduled a vote on his voice over Internet Protocol
(VoIP) bill on July 20 at 9:30 am. If approved by the committee, the
bill -- which is moving forward at an unusually rapid pace -- would be
sent to the full Senate for a floor vote that could take place this
year.

"It is a simple choice for members: vote to establish a clear legal
regime based on technological innovation and consumer choice or vote
in favor of multilayered regulation of VoIP that will let chaos
reign," Sununu said in a statement. "Those who use e-mail and instant
messaging should know, if members vote to regulate Internet
applications such as VoIP, those technologies are next."
 
Full story at:
http://zdnet.com.com/2100-1104-5268319.html

How to Distribute VoIP Throughout a Home:
http://michigantelephone.mi.org/distribute.html

If you live in Michigan, subscribe to the MI-Telecom group:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/MI-Telecom/

------------------------------

From: charlie@cdsdetroit.com (charlie3)
Subject: Re: Internet Phone Service For Every Home Not Far Off
Date: 13 Jul 2004 21:12:24 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


I just put a 15' mast on the roof of my remote rural farmhouse to get
a landbased wireless broad band internet service from a 300' tower
about 20 miles away.  The performance is the equal of any other
broadband service I've used including the Comcast cable connection
I've used in the city for the past six years.

I got Vonage VOIP phone service recenty and I'm happy with it.  The
Vonage box travels with me to and from the city and farmhouse.  I
works great in both places.  I will shortly drop the POTS phone
services in both locations.  I would not have the confidence to do
this except that I have a cell phone that works well in both places.
VIOP phone is not as rock solid as the old fashioned phone but I
cheerfully accept that for the other benefits.  BTW, if Vonage can't
communicate with my Vonage box for any reason incoming calls are
automatically routed to my cell phone.

The most important feature of Vonage for me is its ability to
simultaneously ring my home and cell phones and allow me to answer
with either one.  With this arrangement no one needs my cell phone
number.  I never use cell phone minutes in th city or the farmhouse.
Simultaneous ring is set and forget, unlike call forwarding.  With
this arrangement I need a lot fewer cell phone minutes.

The $30 per month that Vonage costs buys 600 Verizon cell phone
minutes, not enough to replace the Vonage phone.

I saved enough money by dropping the farmhouse phone and the dialup
service, I maintained for use at the farm, to pay for the wireless
broad band connection.  Dropping the city POTS phone saves enough to
pay for the VONAGE VOIP phone and part of the cell phone.  I have
unlimited U.S. calling on the cell phone nights and weekends and 24/7
unlimited minutes on Vonage.

I intend to stop paying for POTS service as soon as possible.
Millions more people will do the same.  If this happens as fast as it
might there will be some spectacular telephone company failures.


[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: And that would really break your heart,
wouldn't it. I know I could not split from Southwestern Bell fast
enough, and I would not have a landline phone at all these days
(opting to use a cell phone and Vonage) if it were not that I like
and am personally aquainted with the owner of our local telco, Prairie
Stream, and like his personal service, so I keep my landline phone
for that reason only.   PAT]

------------------------------

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