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Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #221

TELECOM Digest     Mon, 3 May 2004 00:50:00 EDT     Volume 23 : Issue 221

Inside This Issue:                             Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Sipura Low Ring Voltage Problem ... (giasone)
    Morkrum-Teletype (Jim Haynes)
    Telecom Tax Cancelled (Clark W. Griswold, Jr.)
    Analog-Only Cell Phone Carriers (Mark Crispin)
    VOIP Books (Fred Atkinson)
    Re: Feds: No Analog TV by '09 (R. T. Wurth)
    Re: VoIP Analogy (Henry E Schaffer)
    Re: Honesty From Earthlink (Edson C. Hendricks)
    Anyone Local to These Scum? (Garrett Wollman)
    BellSouth Imposes a Regulatory Cost Recovery Fee (Jim)
    Iraq/Westchester Area Code (sidd@lyonesse.membrane.com)
    Re: Receiving Faxes via the Internet (Gary Novosiewski)
    A Web Site of Interest to Ham Radio Operators (Fred Atkinson)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
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               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
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We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

From: giasone888@nym.hush.com (giasone)
Subject: Sipura Low Ring Voltage Problem ...
Date: 1 May 2004 11:40:13 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


I am having trouble with my Sipura SPA-2000 (through BroadVoice). I am
fairly sure that the problem is related to low ring voltage.

I have had several problems related to caller ID. I cannot get caller
ID to show up on my InTeleScreener device and I have trouble with
call-waiting caller ID on some older Uniden 900Mhz phones (DXI 386-2).

I am unable to experiment with the Sipura because the regional
settings are locked by BroadVoice.

Today, I bought a voltage meter so that I could check actual ring
voltage. I still have my SBC POTS line as well as the BroadVoice
sipura to compare.

Sure enough, the SBC POTS line consistently provided an AC ring
voltage of 84-85 volts.

Running the same test, the Sipura only provided a maximum ring voltage
of 44-45 volts even though the configuration says that it should be
set to 70 volts with a range of 60-90 volts.

I was very careful with my measurements and used a .1 microfarad
capacitor to filter out DC when measuring AC ring voltage.

Based on these findings, I have to assume that the Sipura is probably
defective, or that it needs a firmware update.

Has anybody else run into a similar problem? Is the unit defective and
should I ask for a replacement, or is this common across all Sipuras?

Other than this issue, the Sipura has worked extremely well. I
currently have BroadVoice as well as FWD on line 2 running.

------------------------------

Subject: Morkrum-Teletype
Reply-To: jhaynes@alumni.uark.edu
Organization: University of Arkansas Alumni
From: haynes@alumni.uark.edu (Jim Haynes)
Date: Sun, 02 May 2004 01:40:06 GMT


There is some uncertainty.  One essential reference is "$30,000,000
Worth of Teletype" (author unstated) in Fortune Magazine, March 1932,
p. 40.  This covers some early history of Teletype, and especially
the Bell System purchase.  As all that history says, Morkrum (Morton
+ Krum) was started in Chicago.  E. E. Kleinschmidt was working in
New York City on things like printing telegraphy and a keyboard
perforator for the Wheatstone system of transmitting Morse code from
punched tape.  The two companies were fighting each other over patents
and also were competing for the same few customers.  So it made sense
for them to merge, creating Morkrum-Kleinschmidt in Chicago.  

The product was called various things, including Telegratype.
Ran Slayton's memo says "It also may be that the word TELEGRATYPE was
the inspiration of the name TELETYPE when the latter was submitted
in a contest to rename the Morkrum-Kleinschmidt Company several years
later."  I need to plow through the patent index again to see in what
year they switched issuing patents from Morkrum-Kleinschmidt to 
Teletype.


jhhaynes at earthlink dot net

------------------------------

From: Clark W. Griswold, Jr. <73115.1041@compuserve.com>
Subject: Telecom Tax Cancelled
Date: Sat, 01 May 2004 17:55:10 -0600
Organization: Posted via Supernews, http://www.supernews.com


Don't get too excited though -- it was less than .50 a month. One of
the pseudo "listed as a tax but really isn't a tax as it goes to the
phone company" charges actually dropped off my bill this month.

When the FCC mandated local number portability, they also told the
phone companies that they could add a charge to everyone's phone bill
to pay for implementing the feature.

The good news was that the surcharge was limited to two or three
years. It not only dropped off my Qwest bill this month, but I also
received a credit as they should not have collected last month either.

------------------------------

From: Mark Crispin <mrc@CAC.Washington.EDU>
Subject: Analog-Only Cell Phone Carriers
Date: Sat, 1 May 2004 10:57:42 -0700
Organization: University of Washington


On Sat, 1 May 2004, Stanley Cline wrote:

> Nearly all carriers either have digital or are adding digital (urban
> carriers to address capacity/demand, and rural carriers to maximize
> roaming revenue); the only carriers of *any* size that are still
> analog-only are some carriers in Alaska bush country (e.g., Unicom in
> Bethel)

Copper Valley Wireless (Glennallen, Valdez) is another one, and unlike
Bethel is on the North American highway system.  They have a plan for
"summer people" (I own property up there), but because they're still
AMPS-only I'm still using a prepay Dobson (TDMA) phone.  I keep it on
life-support (minimum recharge) most of the year, and then use it
heavily when I'm up there.

Dobson is planning to go GSM but hasn't yet, and will probably keep prepay 
on TDMA for the foreseeable future.

-- Mark --

http://staff.washington.edu/mrc
Science does not emerge from voting, party politics, or public debate.
Si vis pacem, para bellum.

------------------------------

Reply-To: Fred Atkinson <fatkinson@mishmash.com>
From: Fred Atkinson <fatkinson@mishmash.com>
Subject: VOIP Books
Date: Sat, 1 May 2004 23:21:58 -0400


    I was hoping for some advice in choosing the right book to bring
my technical understanding of VOIP up to date.

    I find that most books that are 'on the cutting edge' are actually
books that try to sell managers on the idea of the new technology.
They don't really go into the practical considerations in any detail.
Or, they write it as something for a Ph.D to read.

    I'm looking for something that explains it so a technical support
representative can understand the issues to the point of choosing
equipment, configuring the service, and troubleshooting problems with
the service.

    Any feedback would be appreciated.


Fred Atkinson

------------------------------

From: rwurth@att.net (R. T. Wurth)
Subject: Re: Feds: No Analog TV by '09
Date: Sun, 02 May 2004 15:46:13 GMT
Organization: AT&T Worldnet


In article <telecom23.219.5@telecom-digest.org>, sc1-news@roamer1.org 
wrote:

> Now back to cell phones ...

> Most analog cellular traffic nowadays comes from OnStar and other
> legacy/embedded equipment and from roaming traffic when customers with
> CDMA phones are roaming on TDMA/GSM systems and vice versa; very few
> carriers will activate analog-only phones (usually only on low-end
> "safety" plans if that) nowadays.

> Nearly all carriers either have digital or are adding digital (urban
> carriers to address capacity/demand, and rural carriers to maximize
> roaming revenue); the only carriers of *any* size that are still
> analog-only are some carriers in Alaska bush country (e.g., Unicom in
> Bethel) -- and Sussex Cellular (aka SciTel Wireless) in rural New
> Jersey, who is selling "unlimited" plans on an AMPS-only network, (per
> FCC filings) wants to go CDMA but doesn't have the money to do so,
> (again per FCC filings) is trying to get someone to provide an E911
> solution for AMPS, and has no roaming revenue issues to worry about
> since practically no one roams on them.  (Why Sussex won't sell out to
> AT&T or Dobson is a total mystery to me.  Most rural carriers *live*
> off roaming revenue ...)  Even small rural carriers that serve only one
> or a few counties, such as Wilkes Cellular in Georgia, Farmers
> Wireless in Alabama, and Pace Cellular in Louisiana, and Commnet
> Wireless, a fairly unique carrier which provides roaming-only coverage
> in scattered areas all over the US, are going digital!

> Stanley Cline -- sc1 at roamer1 dot org -- http://www.roamer1.org/

> "Never put off until tomorrow what you can do today.  There might
> be a law against it by that time."  -/usr/games/fortune

A friend from Morris County (adjacent to Sussex County) reports that 
Sussex offers service to roamers on a direct-charge credit card 
basis.  Apparently they have found it more profitable to charge 
roamers directly than through roaming agreements.  Third hand 
reports would seem to indicate that their charges are on the high 
side.  In their defense, despite being part of NJ (please, no NJ 
jokes), Sussex County is not that densely populated and is quite 
hilly, so they probably have less traffic and fewer customers than 
average, but the hilly terrain requires many sites to fully cover 
the valleys, and yet they have to avoid the hilltops because the 
long range afforded by an hilltop antenna spoils the frequency 
re-use that cellular systems are based on.  

All in all, I'm sure many folks with hunting or fishing cabins up 
there wish Sussex Cellular would be bought out by a major carrier 
that would offer sane roaming agreements.   

 Rich Wurth / rwurth@att.net / Rumson, NJ  USA

------------------------------

From: hes@unity.ncsu.edu (Henry E Schaffer)
Subject: Re: VoIP Analogy
Date: Sun, 2 May 2004 19:57:28 UTC
Organization: North Carolina State University


In article <telecom23.210.7@telecom-digest.org>,
Lisa Hancock <hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com> wrote:

> Our telecom director emphasizes that the Internet is NOT free, and
> VoIP represents an additional expense.  

  He's sort of right.

  The usual Internet billing models are not like those for buying
groceries, lumber, cars, etc.  For the Internet it is common to buy a
certain amount of *capacity* -- and to pay the same amount per month for
it -- regardless of whether it is used or not.

  So it doesn't cost the purchaser any more to send another packet (or
series of packets) across it - *until* the purchased capacity is
inadequate and the purchaser must pay for an upgrade in service
capacity.  (Will that "next packet" then be assessed the entire cost
of the upgrade?  Of course it would be silly to do that - the flip
side is that it is silly to assess zero cost to the previous packets.)

> Just because the end consumer pays a flat rate (or nothing at all in
> the case of employees) doesn't mean that a service is free.

  That's right -- but leaves out the reasoning.  The service costs
$$/month the added packets cost nothing *extra* (within the purchased
capacity.)


--henry schaffer
hes _AT_ ncsu _DOT_ edu

------------------------------

Date: Sun, 02 May 2004 15:27:58 -0700
From: Edson C. Hendricks <mit@edh.net>
Subject: Re: Honesty from Earthlink


> In article <telecom23.203.6@telecom-digest.org>, Barry Margolin
> <barmar@alum.mit.edu> wrote:

> Let's consider that the original poster is wrong -- Earthlink really is
> trying to fix the problem, but can't so far. Do you really expect any
> CSR to be able to explain it to your satisfaction? What do you want?
> "we use SQL Server 2000 build 5915, and there's a bug with index
> headers on tables larger than 6,000,007 bytes, only when the first
> field of the table starts with the letter J".

I'm not sure whether or not I'm the "original poster," but in case I
am, again, it is my "judgment" that Earthlink is not telling the
truth, and not my proof.  I base it on the fact that I get a widely
varying range of versions about it from different Earthlink
representatives.  On two occasions I was assured flatly that the spam
was in fact not orginating with Earthlink, but rather with some
imposter.  One of these was from someone identified as a "supervisor,"
despite a long list of reasons why that makes no sense.  Others would
acknowledge the problem.

In my chat exchange when I inquired as to the anature of the problem,
the original person responded by passing me off to someone else rather
than simply answering, and the other person tried to evade answering.
Actually, it is very difficult even to get Earthlink to assert that
this behavior is real and due to a bug.  If that were the fact, then
I'd have to figure out why they don't simply say so without all the
misdirection.

I've dealt with Earthlink long enough to know that they've never
before been reluctant, at least with me, to admit technical
shortcomings.  In other experiences, I don't even have to ask, they
simply explain what I'm describing to them as such.  My judgment here
does not rely on what might be plausible, but rather on how I see
Earthlink behave when asked politely to explain things.

------------------------------

From: wollman@lcs.mit.edu (Garrett Wollman)
Subject: Anyone Local to These Scum?
Date: Sun, 2 May 2004 23:45:23 UTC
Organization: MIT Laboratory for Computer Science


I receive about a dozen spams a day from an outfit calling itself
"InfoSource Group" advertising the "2004 American Medical Directory".
They seem to be incredibly persistent; I've observed (and reported)
them using dozens of different cable-modem ISP accounts, mostly on
Comcast.

They seem to have at least figured out that spamming doesn't pay for
on-line merchants, so they are doing it the old-fashioned way:

> complete the information below and fax it to 905-751-0199. 
> (tel: 905-751-0919).

Now, I certainly would not suggest that someone in the 905 area code
call up their fax machine and send a copy of the Toronto phone book,
since that would violate Bell's copyright and besides, it might be
considered telephone harassment.  However, if you happen to be in a
position to track down the particular telemarketing office that is
accepting these calls, and explain to them that it would not be wise
to associate themselves with these sleaze, I would certainly owe you
the beverage of your choice should you ever be in Boston.


Garrett A. Wollman   | As the Constitution endures, persons in every
wollman@lcs.mit.edu  | generation can invoke its principles in their own
Opinions not those of| search for greater freedom.
MIT, LCS, CRS, or NSA| - A. Kennedy, Lawrence v. Texas, 539 U.S. ___ (2003)

------------------------------

From: time50@hotmail.com (Jim)
Subject: BellSouth Imposes a Regulatory Cost Recovery Fee
Date: 2 May 2004 17:46:26 -0700
Organization: http://groups.google.com


This is the message BellSouth sent me:

Thank you for taking time to contact BellSouth Internet Service.  We
appreciate the opportunity to address your concerns because it is our
goal to provide the highest quality Internet service available.

BellSouth imposes a Regulatory Cost Recovery Fee of $2.97 per month to 
offset its costs incurred in complying with obligations and charges
imposed by state and federal regulatory bodies, including the recovery 
of the Federal Universal Service Charge, and state regulatory orders
affecting broadband. BellSouth's Regulatory Cost Recovery Fee is not a 
tax or charge imposed by a government entity.  The Federal Universal
Service Charge: All telecommunication service providers are required to
contribute to the Federal Universal Service Fund. The universal service
fund subsidizes programs for schools, libraries, and health care
providers. BellSouth recovers the cost of these contributions through a
surcharge on its customers' bills. 		

Again, thank you for this opportunity to address your concerns.
Please feel free to contact BellSouth Internet Service again if you
have additional questions or comments.

------------------------------

Date: Sun, 2 May 2004 21:25:47 -0400
From: sidd@lyonesse.membrane.com
Subject: Iraq/Westchester Area Code


Hi,

First thank you for the excellent work with Telecom Digest.

I have a question:  In the article
http://www.nationinstitute.org/tomdispatch/index.mhtml?pid=1396

that speak of with a satellite phone, a regular Iraqi cell phone
("Iraqnafone"), and a special CPA phone with a 914 (Westchester, NY)
area code just to stay in touch with people. Even then, most of the
time you can't call one type of phone from the others.

Why would you not be able to call one from another except for lack of
coverage perhaps?

Thank you again for the excellent Telecom Digest!

sidd

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Thank you for your compliments, Sidd.
I do not know the answer to your question regards compatibility, but
perhaps the guys who click on the link in your message will read the
Nation Institute article and be able to explain it better. I do know
that over the weekend two guys I know from Fort Riley US Army got back
here after a year in the war in Iraq. They mentioned to me the
satellite phones in their canteens over there which they are allowed
to use as desired to call back to the USA, but they said sometimes the
line of guys waiting to make calls was very long, yet the canteen
phone clerk had two or three phones to 'spare' but they could only be
used 'a certain way' because they were incompatible with the other
phones, and could not be used in calls back to the USA. Maybe that
will say something about it. PAT]

------------------------------

From: Gary Novosielski <gpn@suespammers.org>
Subject: Re: Receiving Faxes via the Internet?
Date: Mon, 03 May 2004 03:58:05 GMT


Phil Stripling wrote:

> I've used CallWave for years to receive faxes, with no charge.
> http://www.callwave.com/landing/p47c2.asp  for information.

Years ain't what they used to be.  The web site says it's no charge for 
only 30 days, and $~4 a month thereafter.

------------------------------

Reply-To: Fred Atkinson <fatkinson@mishmash.com>
From: Fred Atkinson <fatkinson@mishmash.com>
Subject: A Link of Interest to Ham Radio Operators
Date: Sun, 2 May 2004 18:53:20 -0400


    Some time back, I sent you an email asking for another link on the
telecom-digest.org site.  I never saw it up there.  Did you ever see
it?

    It's for ham radio operators, but it's IT related.  And there are
a good number of hams in the IT/telecom community.

    The name of the article is Your Own Ham Domain and the URL is (on
my ham domain site, appropriately enough):
http://www.wb4aej.com/hamdomain

    Use your own judgement as to whether or not it is appropriate.  If it
is, I'll appreciate the post.

    Best wishes,


Fred

------------------------------

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End of TELECOM Digest V23 #221
******************************
