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Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #216

TELECOM Digest     Fri, 30 Apr 2004 03:31:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 216

Inside This Issue:                             Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Roundup: Google Aims to Raise $2.7 Billion in IPO (Monty Solomon)
    EFFector 17.15: Verify the Vote - Stand Up for Accountable (M Solomon)
    Re: Good News: Four Oakland Cited in First U.S. Spam Case (Wesrock)
    Re: VOIP Connectivity to Multi Line Key Telephone Systems (Wesrock)
    Telephony Software Recommendation (Larry Snider)
    Re: Packet8 (Jack Decker)
    Review: 19th Century Telegraphers (Charles Cryderman)
    Re: Feds: No Analog TV by '09 (J Kelly)
    Re: "If I am Elected" (J Kelly)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
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We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Thu, 29 Apr 2004 18:37:09 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Roundup: Google Aims to Raise $2.7 Billion in IPO


By CNET News.com Staff

The Internet's leading search engine files plans to raise $2.7 billion
in an auction-style public offering. With the filing, the company's
co-founders also issue a letter to potential shareholders.

Google files for unusual $2.7 billion IPO The Internet search leader
files documents with regulators that provide insight into its
business, as it prepares to sell shares to the public.

April 29, 2004

Lifting the lid on Google: A search through the company's SEC filing
pulls up some interesting findings.  April 29, 2004

Co-founders release Google 'owner's manual';
Founders Larry Page and Sergey Brin craft a letter to map out 
Google's credo as a public company.
April 29, 2004

http://news.com.com/2009-1024-5202045.html

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 29 Apr 2004 20:57:36 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: EFFector 17.15: Verify the Vote - Stand Up for Accountable


EFFector    Vol. 17, No. 15    April 28, 2004          donna@eff.org

A Publication of the Electronic Frontier Foundation  ISSN 1062-9424
In the 287th Issue of EFFector:

  * Verify the Vote - Stand Up for Accountable Elections!
  * Op-ed: TSA and CAPPS II - Anatomy of a Cover Up
  * Sun Microsystems, Craigslist Donate Linux Servers and Bandwidth
  * MiniLinks (12): Diebold's "Pentagon Papers"
  * Staff Calendar: 04.30.04 - Cindy Cohn speaks at "China's Digital
    Future," Berkeley, CA   
  * Administrivia

http://www.eff.org/Misc/EFF/Newsletters/EFFector/17/15.php 

------------------------------

From: Wesrock@aol.com
Date: Thu, 29 Apr 2004 19:28:45 EDT
Subject: Re: Good News: Four Oakland Cited in First U.S. Spam Case


In a message dated Thu, 29 Apr 2004 09:43:33 -0400, Joe Wineburgh 
<Joe_Wineburgh@cable.comcast.com> writes:

> Other unwitting companies and agencies whose computers were used
> include Unisys Corp., Amoco Corp., the Administrative Office of the
> United States Courts and the U.S. Army Information Center, according
> to a complaint filed in U.S. District Court in Detroit on Wednesday.

      I thought Amoco Corp. ceased to exist a number of years ago,
becoming an integral part of BP, Inc.


Wes Leatherock
wesrock@aol.com

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: The American Oil Company was absorbed
by Standard Oil of Indiana many years ago and the new combined company
became known as (AM)erican (O)il (CO)rporation, or 'AMOCO' for short.
But because of regulations and laws pertaining to the ways the
Standard Oil Company had to do business, with antitrust laws from
years ago, and marketing rules the various Standard Oil Companies had
agreed on, Amoco did business under that name everywhere *except*
about five midwestern states where it was known as 'The Standard Oil
Divison of Amoco'. When BP (British Petroleum) bought out Amoco, they
chose to retain the 'Standard Oil Division of Amoco' name for some
parts of their empire. Some of their computer facilities company wide
are still known as 'Amoco' (or now) 'Amoco Division of BP'.

You talk about people who would not listen to anything they were told:
Amoco is/was a classic example of an unstoppable object meeting an
unmoveable one. Amoco Credit Card (when it was in Chicago for about
thirty years) versus Illinois Bell Telephone Company was such an
example. Maybe I have told this before, I do not remember. I know that
Harry Newton of Teleconnect Magazine wrote about it and my part in 
solving it, back about 1980 or so. 

The facts: Amoco Corporation was/is the largest telephone subscriber 
in Chicago other than (1) the City of Chicago itself [several centrex
arrangements spread over five telephone prefixes] and (2) the
University of Chicago which is essentially the same as (1) above. Then
comes Amoco in (3)rd place with the entire 312-856 exchange, their
Stanotel private network of tie-lines nationally, etc, a 'telephone
bill' of only a couple *million* dollars per *month* (City of Chicago
and University of Chicago by comparison each beat out Amoco's phone
charges a little, not much).

I worked midnight shift in Sales Authorization at the credit card
office. I *knew* the amount of traffic we had on the phones all
night. Nothing like the ten thousand calls per hour being recieved on
the other two shifts; maybe only one call every three or five minutes.
I had two clerks and one authorizer working under me on the midnight
shift. The ACD (automatic call distributor) would throw the calls out
to the work floor and get answered *instantly*, that's how slow it was
overnight. So when the boss over me complained one day that 'dealers
are complaining that the phones ring unanswered here all night, what
are your guys doing?' I was very perplexed, and decided to make a few
tests to see.  I used the tie-line to Atlanta (where the dealer with
the complaints was located) then from local (office in Atlanta) dial
tone, dialed '9' for an outside line, then dialed the 1-800 number of
our office in Chicago. I tried it three or four times, and always
within a second or two heard a phone ringing in the room around me.
Then on the fourth or fifth try (*during a silent period of a few 
seconds when we had no calls coming in that time of night*) I tried it
again; it clicked, went through, I heard audible ring tone in my ear,
but *nothing* in our room. Not a peep from the ACD. A few minutes
later, during another silent period I tried it again, with the same
results. Now it was obvious: **the first selected trunk in a group of
how many ever toll free 800 lines coming into us was open somewhere.**
As long as I kept that line 'busied out' by letting it ring open off
to infinity somewhere, there were no more 'missed calls' since the
dealer in question and other dealers were obliged to hunt up to the
*second or subsequent lines* which were just fine. That was back in 
the days prior to Larry King's on-air beef with AT&T when the Mother
Company started timing out 'ring/no answers' after a couple minutes. 
If I dialed our 1-800 and was 'lucky' and seized trunk one while it 
was idle, I could let it ring open until the next morning if I desired.
That cured my immediate headache but gave me a new one.

I reported this to my immediate supervisor the next morning (the
department manager). Have you ever notice how so often your immediate
supervisor or others will not note your observtions and act on them;
instead they prefer to go into denial and challenge *your* credentials,
i.e. "well, why hasn't anyone on the day shift ever noticed this and
reported it to me?". Very simple, sir, on the day shift there is never
even one second due to the volume of calls when there is not someone
attempting to seize on that troubled trunk. One seizure after another,
click, click, click. *Someone, some dealer somewhere* is always
seizing on trunk one. 

After a few seconds to a minute or so with no answer, he gives up in
disgust and dials again, perhaps thinking he dialed the wrong number
the first time. When he abandons his call (on trunk one) and dials
again, three or four seconds later, his second call may seize on trunk
eighteen or wherever, because some other poor devil instantly seized
on the first selected trunk and started the process over again. Now he
is more convinced than ever that he dialed 'wrong' the first
time. That's why no one on the day shift among your several dozen
(anal retentive) clerks and authorizers ever mentioned it. Or if any
of your (anal retentive) day shift people *did* hear about it, they
probably wrote off the caller as a 'crank caller' the same as Illinois
Bell does and did not tell you about it.

Well, he did not like my little speech, my Editor's note, but two days
later I was called at home in the middle of the day, and told to
please stop in the office and explain all that to the Bell repair guy
who had come to see me. I did, and the guy from Illinois Bell
started in with the same questioning of my credentials (who was I to
tell him, etc) and humoring me. With some effort I got him to go to
the frames in our ACD area, and inspect the lines. Sure enough, a wire
had either worked its way loose, or never been attached in the first
place. Gee, so there were all the calls that had been 'lost due to
inattentive clerks and authorizers' all night for goddess knows how long.

Amoco came to the best conclusion they could, which was that they had
not had the use of that IN-WATS line for about one or two years, and
they withheld several thousand dollars from their next phone bill. Bell
eventually agreed to write it off rather than risk alienating Amoco,
especially since the MCI salesman was standing at the door with a big
grin on his face hoping to get somewhere. PAT]

------------------------------

From: Wesrock@aol.com
Date: Thu, 29 Apr 2004 19:48:50 EDT
Subject: Re: VOIP Connectivity to Multi Line Key Telephone Systems


Pat wrote, in a comment on a posting by Stanley Cline
<sc1-news@roamer1.org> at Thu, 29 Apr 2004 03:14:18 GMT:

> Or take a two-line, turn button phone. (I think Bell called them
> 2500-sets?)

        The 2500 series of sets were the same series of sets as 500
sets, but with 12-button keypads (including * and #) rather than
rotary dials.  There were also the 1500 series, which were the same as
the 500 sets but with 10-button keypads.

       Just about any 500 series set ultimately also became available
in 2500 sets, with the same buttons, features, etc.

       A set desginated simply as 2500 (not 25xx) would be a basic
single line telephone just like a basic 500 set except with the
Touch-Tone oscillator rather than the rotary dail.  Other
manufacturers besides W.E. used the same desginators.


Wes Leatherock
wesrock@aol.com

------------------------------

From: Larry Snider <NoSpam@comcast.net>
Subject: Telephony Software Recommendation
Date: Thu, 29 Apr 2004 21:25:25 -0400
Organization: http://www.esnider.net


I was wondering what kind of software would be best for the following
hardware configuration:

Alliance Server Rack
Dual PIII 550Mhz CPU Card
54 Gb (3 x 18 Gb drives)
1 Dialogic VFX/40ESC
2 Dialogic D/41E
1 Dialogic D/480SC-2T1
2 Dialogic MSI/240SC Global cards each with 2 SI/80SC Global daughterboards
1 Dialogic DCB/SC Global


Larry

www.eSnider.net

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 29 Apr 2004 17:44:56 -0400
From: Jack Decker <notchur.biz>
Subject: Re: Packet8


Pat, please conceal my e-mail address ...

On Wed, 28 Apr 2004 21:50:08 -0400, Method to Madness
<noemail@email.com> wrote:

> I was thinking of getting Packet8 for phone service with my
> house. $19/month is not a bad price at all when Vonage is more and
> Verizon certainly is a huge rip off. I really need to get out of the
> Verizon system, since they're just sucking us dry until cable
> companies eventually put them out of business for home phone service.

> Do these type Internet phone services work with home alarm systems? It
> would really suck if I had to keep Verizon or "regular" phone service
> all because of my alarm system ... UGH!

The first thing to be aware of is that Packet8 by default compresses
speech to a much greater degree than, say, VoicePulse or Vonage.  I
have heard of people successfully sending FAXes over both of the
latter services (although it works best when FAX transmission speed
can be slowed to 9600 bps or less), but never over Packet8.  Both
VoicePulse and Vonage offer high and medium compression settings, but
those are optional and not the default (G.711, which is a high
quality, low compression codec is the default), whereas Packet8 only
offers high compression and there is no way to disable it. And yes, it
does affect voice quality also to some degree.

So if an alarm system is transmitting data using a built-in modem,
it's not as likely to work with Packet8 as with a service that uses
the G.711 codec.  This is also true of other devices that send and
receive data.  For example, TiVO or satellite receivers that "phone
home" often won't work at all on Packet8, but *sometimes* work with
the higher quality codecs (again, it often depends on whether there's
a way to slow down the data transmission rate).

Now, having said that, some alarm companies are seeing the handwriting
on the wall and are starting to offer alarm systems that either use a
broadband Internet connection directly to communicate with home base,
or use other workarounds.  For example, an employee of ADT in
Cincinnati, Ohio posted a message to a BroadbandReports.com thread (at
<http://www.broadbandreports.com/forum/remark,9692158~mode=flat>) that
indicates that in some cases, particularly with a VoIP provider that
uses high compression, you may need a newer ADT system that uses
"contact ID." This employee explains that "contact ID" is ADT's newest
format that sounds like DTMF (dual tone multi-frequency) tones. Also
the new system dials a 1-800 number, so it would not need to be
reprogrammed for 11 digit dialing.

Also, some alarm companies seem to be more "VoIP friendly" than
others.  A couple of people posted that they have used the services of
NextAlarm.com over VoIP (see thread at
<http://www.broadbandreports.com/forum/remark,10026947~mode=flat>).
Still, I would not expect any service to work properly over a
high-compression codec -- if it does, consider yourself very lucky.

One other thing to be aware of is that alarm systems are usually wired
to be the first device on the phone line, so a burglar can't sabotage
the system simply by picking up an extension phone.  My page on "How
to Distribute VoIP Throughout a Home" at
http://michigantelephone.mi.org/distribute.html has a short section
showing how alarm systems need to be connected. Basically, this is the
one situation where you can't just plug your VoIP adapter into any
jack on the line, but instead you have to connect it ahead of the
alarm system for it to work properly (assuming the alarm connects
through a RJ31X jack, which seems to be a fairly standard way to hook
up these devices). Also, your alarm system must dial out using touch
tones rather than dial pulses.

I don't think you will have to do without an alarm system in order to
use VoIP, but whether you can use your existing alarm system with
Packet8 is another matter entirely.  You probably won't know for sure
until you try it, though.

Jack

------------------------------

From: Charles Cryderman <Charles.Cryderman@globalcrossing.com>
Subject: Review: 19th Century Telegraphers
Date: Thu, 29 Apr 2004 16:49:44 -0400


Just a FYI

Western Union was taken over by MCI in the early nineties. At one time WU
had run fiber across many of their right-of-ways and were selling long haul
facilities to carriers as well as being a CAP (completive access provider).

Chip Cryderman

------------------------------

From: J Kelly <jkelly@newsguy.com>
Subject: Re: Feds: No Analog TV by '09
Date: Thu, 29 Apr 2004 17:41:47 -0500
Organization: http://newsguy.com
Reply-To: jkelly@newsguy.com


On Tue, 27 Apr 2004 14:42:38 +0100, Miikka Kiprusoff
<miikka@calgaryweb.net> wrote:

> Either your Dad bought a very, very crappy TV, or neither of you have
> figured out what that little booklet that came with it is for.
> Despite it's title, "Manual" is not a Spanish story about a young
> man's journey of self discovery.  Among the varied instructions
> contained therein will be those that direct you to disable this "fat"
> mode.  Result: you get a 4:3 picture centered in the middle of the
> 16:9 widescreen display, with (typically) gray or black bars down the
> left and right side where the rest of the 16:9 picture would be (if it
> were 16:9, which it ain't).

I find the gray bars unacceptable, black I could live with.  But what
is the point when 90%+ is in 4:3 anyway. 

------------------------------

From: J Kelly <jkelly@newsguy.com>
Subject: Re: "If I am Elected"
Date: Thu, 29 Apr 2004 17:53:44 -0500
Organization: http://newsguy.com
Reply-To: jkelly@newsguy.com


On Thu, 29 Apr 2004 15:06:25 -0400, Dale Neiburg <dneiburg@umd.edu>
wrote:

> In Telecom Digest, number 209, the editor opined,

> "Of course Bush has occassionally (?) been sometimes less than
> forthright in his statements and promises ..."

> But he isn't obligated to keep his campaign promises.  Remember, they
> all began, "If I am elected ..."

> --Dale Neiburg

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: "If I am elected" ...   But Dale, he
> *was* elected. And when listening to my radio and 'All Things Considered' 
> and other propoganda produced by your employer (locally, KRPS 89.9 FM
> for southeast Kansas) I get the distinct impression that your employer
> looks rather askance at his antics sometimes also. PAT]

Pat -- What the hell does Dale's employers opinons have to do with what
Dale thinks?  My employer has all kinds of crazy opinons on all sorts
of things that do not agree with my own.  I'm ashamed of you, I
thought you had more sense than that ... You are just as bad as media
who have to put their own bias into everything rather than just
passing on the information. 

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: One of the hassles with any text-based
discussion group like this one is the inability to see the tongue in
cheek. I *think* you failed to see Dale's humor, with him making mock
of things I have stated about President Bush in the past. And I think
you also failed to see my joking rejoinder back to Dale. National
Public Radio is 'liberal' in their speech (i.e. no friend of Dubya who
would just as soon cut them off the air if he had his way). Unlike
Howard Stern who is rude, crude, and lewd, and an easy target for
punishment and fining by Bush's buddies at FCC, the NPR people are more
intelligent and soft-spoken. With Stern, they have a million reasons
to fine him and silence him; they don't have to 'make up excuses'. 
With NPR, however, its a bit harder to administratively get them to
shut up. 'Propoganda' is what Bush claims NPR is dishing out; they say
they are neutral in their speech. And they don't spend all day talking
about Bush, as Stern used to do, only some very pointed comments from
time to time.  When you saw my reference to 'your employer says ...'
most readers -- I think -- knew I was mocking the whole thing. I never
talk about 'your employer' unless I am mocking. That's the hassle with
ascii-text based things; its very difficult to show any facial
expressions other than simple smileys :) and simple frowns (:   But,
sorry if you were offended.    PAT]

------------------------------

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End of TELECOM Digest V23 #216
******************************
