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Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #183

TELECOM Digest     Tue, 13 Apr 2004 01:06:00 EDT    Volume 23 : Issue 183

Inside This Issue:                             Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    ANALYSIS: A VoIP Migration Path For UNE-P Providers (VOIP News)
    Re: AOL Quietly Opens its Mail System to the Rest of the World (Crispin)
    Re: AOL Quietly Opens its Mail System to the Rest of the World (Bailey)
    Re: AOL Quietly Opens its Mail System to the Rest of the World (Levine)
    Re: AOL Quietly Opens its Mail System to the Rest of the World (Barry M)
    Re: AOL Quietly Opens its Mail System to the Rest of the World (Solomon)
    Re: AOL Quietly Opens its Mail System to the Rest of the World (Werner)
    Re: AOL Quietly Opens its Mail System to the Rest of the World (Gary B)
    Re: Who is "VOIP News"? (Carl Navarro)
    Re: Who is "VOIP News"? (Fred Goldstein)
    Re: CRTC Ruling (Aswath Rao)
    Re: CRTC: VoIP is Just Phone Service (Nick Landsberg)
    Re: Wiring Old Intercoms (momo)
    Re: Spam Issues (Hank Karl)
    Receiving Faxes via the Internet? (AES)
    California Lawmaker Moves to Stop Google's GMail (Monty Solomon)
    Last Laugh! Kerry Served up With Waffles (Monty Solomon)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
email.

               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent.  Chain letters,
viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

From: VOIP News <voip news>
Date: Mon, 12 Apr 2004 17:47:03 -0400
Subject: ANALYSIS: A VoIP Migration Path For UNE-P Providers
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


http://www.americasnetwork.com/americasnetwork/article/articleDetail.jsp?id=91823

By: Joan Engebretson  
America's Network Weekly  
 
It's no secret that the quickly growing ranks of VoIP-over-broadband
users are likely to see their ranks swell even further when the
unbundled network element platform (UNE-P) is phased out. As that day
looms, one group of competitive carriers is particularly well
positioned to make that transition-namely, those carriers that have
partnered with a DSL provider (usually Covad) to deliver a bundle of
data and traditional voice services using a line splitting
arrangement.

"Over the next 12 to 24 months, we'll see a fundamental shift in the
competitive carrier community in how voice is sold to homes and
businesses," said David McMorrow, Covad executive vice president of
marketing and sales. "After UNE-P, life looks like UNE loops
delivering VOIP-over-broadband."

Full story at:

http://www.americasnetwork.com/americasnetwork/article/articleDetail.jsp?id=91823

How to Distribute VoIP Throughout a Home:
http://michigantelephone.mi.org/distribute.html

If you live in Michigan, subscribe to the MI-Telecom group:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/MI-Telecom/

------------------------------

From: Mark Crispin <mrc@CAC.Washington.EDU>
Subject: Re: AOL Quietly Opens its Mail System to the Rest of the World
Date: Mon, 12 Apr 2004 15:06:35 -0700
Organization: University of Washington


AOL has a way to go before it is a player in open standards.

AOL's SMTP server is broken.  It responds to the SMTP SASL "AUTH
PLAIN" command with "334 Username:".

AOL's IMAP server does not support TLS or SASL.  It does seem to support 
SSL-IMAP on port 993.

-- Mark --

http://staff.washington.edu/mrc
Science does not emerge from voting, party politics, or public debate.
Si vis pacem, para bellum.

------------------------------

From: Adam Bailey <adamb@lull.org>
Subject: Re: AOL Quietly Opens its Mail System to the Rest of the World
Date: Mon, 12 Apr 2004 20:31:40 -0500
Organization: paranoid net.fascists, anonymous


In article <telecom23.182.7@telecom-digest.org>, TELECOM Digest
Editor noted in response to Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>:

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Why was this entitled 'AOL Quietly
> Opens ...' as if it was something new?  For as long as I can 
> remember, I have been able to send mail to name@aol.com and get
> replies to same. What am I missing here?   PAT]

Prior to April 5, the only way to access your AOL mail was through the
AOL client software, the AOL web site, or a very small list of approved
third-party clients.

Now AOL has IMAP and authenticated SMTP servers. For the first time,
AOL members can use *any* email client with their email.


Adam Bailey    | Chicago, Illinois
adamb@lull.org | Finger/Web for PGP & S/MIME
adamkb@aol.com | http://www.lull.org/adam/

------------------------------

Date: 13 Apr 2004 04:00:08 -0000
From: John Levine <johnl@iecc.com>
Subject: Re: AOL Quietly Opens its Mail System to the Rest of the World
Organization: I.E.C.C., Trumansburg NY USA


TELECOM Digest Editor noted in response to an item by Monty Solomon:

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Why was this entitled 'AOL Quietly
> Opens ...' as if it was something new?  For as long as I can 
> remember, I have been able to send mail to name@aol.com and get
> replies to same. What am I missing here?   PAT]

What's new is that AOL users can now use any normal mail program like
Eudora or (if you must) Outlook or Outlook Express to pick up and send
AOL mail.  Until now, you had to use either the feeble built-in AOL
mail program, or one of AOL's own mail programs, Netscape or AOL
Communicator.

I find Netscape and AOL Communicator both to be very nice mail
programs, so I don't see much reason to use Outlook or OE unless you
have a lemming like need to be all Microsoft all the time.

Regards,

John Levine johnl@iecc.com Primary Perpetrator of The Internet for Dummies
Information Superhighwayman wanna-be, http://iecc.com/johnl, Mayor
"A book is a sneeze." - E.B. White, on the writing of Charlotte's Web

------------------------------

From: Barry Margolin <barmar@alum.mit.edu>
Subject: Re: AOL Quietly Opens its Mail System to the Rest of the World
Date: Tue, 13 Apr 2004 00:15:37 -0400


In article <telecom23.182.7@telecom-digest.org>, TELECOM Digest Editor
noted in response to Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>:

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Why was this entitled 'AOL Quietly
> Opens ...' as if it was something new?  For as long as I can 
> remember, I have been able to send mail to name@aol.com and get
> replies to same. What am I missing here?   PAT]

This has nothing to do with sending mail to AOL customers, it's about 
AOL customers being able to use the AOL mail service with generic mail 
clients, rather than the AOL application.


Barry Margolin, barmar@alum.mit.edu
Arlington, MA

*** PLEASE post questions in newsgroups, not directly to me ***
*** Please don't copy me on replies. ***

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 13 Apr 2004 00:22:05 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Re: AOL Quietly Opens its Mail System to the Rest of the World


Another option before Open Mail Access was Claris Emailer on the
Macintosh. Claris licensed the technology from AOL years ago.

By the way, the normal mail program must support IMAP for receiving
and authenticated SMTP for sending.

Monty

------------------------------

From: werner@ccwf.cc.utexas.edu ()
Subject: Re: AOL Quietly Opens its Mail System to the Rest of the World
Date: Tue, 13 Apr 2004 02:59:01 +0000 (UTC)
Organization: Hoeland


	this wasn't addressing the issue of "sending" mail to
	(and receiving replies from) an AOL-user, but rather that
	an AOL-user might want to use standard (non-AOL-specific)
	mail software to read and send email on AOL...

	...software like Eudora, for example (www.eudora.com)


quoting Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com> :
> Can I read and send AOL e-mail using other e-mail applications?
        ^^^^     ^^^^            ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
> Accessing the AOL Mail System using IMAP & Authenticated SMTP
  ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

> Why was this entitled 'AOL Quietly Opens ...' as if it was something new?
> For as long as I can remember, I have been able to send mail to x@aol.com
> and get replies to same. What am I missing here?   PAT]


  /"\      ASCII...       ._.  |"We the sheeple...Don't Mess With Penguins!"
  \ /     on Usenet       /v\  |         OPT-OUT is   *E*V*I*L*
   X    ANYTHING ELSE   /(   )\| I KILL-file top-posters / ignore posts with
  / \    IS BLOAT !!     ^^ ^^ |    only quoted text in the first screen...


------------------------------

From: Gary Breuckman <puma@catbox.com>
Subject: Re: AOL Quietly Opens its Mail System to the Rest of the World
Date: Mon, 12 Apr 2004 23:41:18 -0500
Organization: Puma's Lair - catbox.com


In article <telecom23.182.7@telecom-digest.org>, Monty Solomon
<monty@roscom.com> wrote:

> http://www.macnightowl.com/news/2004/04/week2.htm#world

> Can I read and send AOL e-mail using other e-mail applications?
> http://help.channels.aol.com/article.adp?catId=1&sCId=416&sSCId=4093&articleId=217449

> Accessing the AOL Mail System using IMAP & Authenticated SMTP

> An Unofficial Guide
> http://members.aol.com/adamkb/aol/mailfaq/imap/

> Unofficial AOL Email FAQ
> http://members.aol.com/adamkb/aol/mailfaq/

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Why was this entitled 'AOL Quietly Opens
> ...' as if it was something new?  For as long as I can remember, I have
> been able to send mail to name@aol.com and get replies to same. What am
> I missing here?   PAT]

What has changed is apparently services for AOL members.

Previously, the only way for them to read and write mail was through
the AOL mail program, however many AOL subscribers are on DSL or cable
and can get to the Internet without starting the AOL program, so AOL
is allowing them to send and receive mail without logging in to AOL
first.

So now they can use programs like Outlook, Outlook Express, Eudora.

Gary Breuckman

------------------------------

From: Carl Navarro <cnavarro@wcnet.org>
Subject: Re: Who is "VOIP News"?
Reply-To: cnavarro@wcnet.org
Date: Mon, 12 Apr 2004 22:32:20 GMT
Organization: Road Runner High Speed Online http://www.rr.com


On Mon, 12 Apr 2004 06:53:13 -0400, Ron Chapman
<ronchapman@wideopenwest.com> wrote:

> In article <telecom23.179.1@telecom-digest.org>, joel@exc.com
> (Dr. Joel M. Hoffman) wrote:

>> In light of the recent spate of postings from "VOIP News," I'm
>> wondering of this is really a news service.  So far, it looks more
>> like a propaganda campaign designed to promote certain aspects of
>> VoIP.

> I agree.  I've killfiled this author.  That's the very first time in
> 15 years that I've done ANYTHING like that in comp.dcom.telecom.

I just sort by author and manually delete them.

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Personally, I would take care about 
> putting anything in a killfile. Its a lot like having someone toss
> out all your spam without even a cursory glance to see if there was
> a mistake made in the judgment.  PAT]

Pat,

What happened to comp.dcom.voice-over-ip?  It seems to be the perfect
place for people who have an interest in voip.

Carl Navarro

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: I do not know what happened to it. If
the newsgroup is now idle, I'd be glad to restart it, then all of
the messages from Jack Decker's group on Yahoo could go in there. How
about it, Usenet authorities, i.e. John Levine, David Lawrence and
others?  Is it sitting there idle?  If so, and you flag it moderated
and send it here to me I'll be glad to work with it at least
temporarily.   Please advise?   PAT]

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 12 Apr 2004 20:26:21 -0400
From: Fred Goldstein <SeeSigForEmail@wn6.wn.net>
Subject: Re: Who is "VOIP News" 


On Mon, 12 Apr 2004 05:08:21 -04 00 Jack "Mr. VoIP News" Decker wrote,

>fg> So what's to complain about?  But then John got a reply from a
>> Mr. News, who so loves VoIP that he apparently took it as his first
>> name:

> Now Fred, that was a dumb comment to make.  It's obvious that "VoIP
> News" isn't the name of a person.

No! You're kidding!

>  Pat has already explained how he mungess the message headers at my
> request, again as an anti-spam measure.

Of course headers are munged.  But he was running your posts with no
name, even though you were sometimes using the first person.  A little
attempt at humor may have gone whoosh?

> But basically, here is where I'm coming from: I do not feel that under
> any circumstances should VoIP be automatically assumed to be the same
> as traditional wireline telephony.  Indeed, in some respects it shares
> more characteristics with cellular or wireless telephony than with
> wireline telephony, but in reality it's something totally new.

> Cellular telephony connects to the PSTN, yet it does not get hit with
> exactly the same taxes and regulations that are imposed on wireline
> phones.  VoIP shouldn't either.

Cellular gets hit with most of them.  It's under interstate
jurisdiction, so maybe those Michigan state-jurisdiction ones miss it,
but it pays into USF, telecom excise, etc.  It is regulated as
telecom.

> Now, I'm sorry for all you socialists out there, but I think it is
> high time that the Universal Service Fund and similar corporate
> subsidies went away.  I feel they do far more harm than good, because
> the biggest recipients are the medium-sized independents that operate
> primarily in rural areas (I'm thinking here of the wireline side of
> companies like CenturyTel and AllTel and some of their slightly
> smaller brethren).  And yet these are the areas where, very often, the
> incumbent phone companies seem to be every bit as monopolistic and
> hostile to competition as the old Bell System ever was.  The "small"
> phone companies have a higher profit ratio than the "baby Bells" these
> days, and it's no wonder given the way they're rooting in the trough
> of the USF.

I'm half in agreement with you there.  I think USF is out of control,
and that companies like CenturyTel are ripping the rest of the country
off with their steep subsidies.  And of course they're incredibly
anti-competitive.  On the other hand, the network is more valuable
because there is "universal service". I don't see why somebody in the
woods who paid less for his house than the telephone company did for
the wire to it should get local service for $12/month, while we in the
high-cost-of-living cities pay $30/month.  The FCC could fix that
nowadays with more clever use of wireless technology, but the Wireless
bureau and the Wireline bureau aren't exactly bending over backwards
to help each other.  http://www.ionary.com/ion-FCC-comments.html has a
little tale on that topic.

> Maybe Canada doesn't have any of these added taxes and fees on phone
> service (if so, it would surprise me given the way they like to tax
> everything else, such as the tax on blank CD's to support the Canadian
> music industry), but still, I think that there should always be a
> clear distinction made between wireline telephony and VoIP.  The two
> are not the same thing at all.

Oh, Canada has a contribution system too.  Phone service in the North,
for instance, is very expensive to deliver.

> Well, the VoIP companies can't just interface to the PSTN through some
> kind of black wormhole that passes through the fourth dimension.  They
> actually have to use a licensed CLEC to make the connection to the
> PSTN.  And guess what, the CLEC does pay their share of the taxes and
> originating and terminating charges, all of which gets passed onto the
> VoIP company.

Well, you are again half right.  The CLEC does pay something.  But the
rate that one LEC pays another to deliver a call to its subscriber
(i.e., what Focal pays Ameritech to deliver a call to an Ameritech
subscriber in Detroit) is, under current rules, based on whether it is
"local" or "access".  The rate that CenturyTel and the rurals want for
access (from LD carriers) is particularly high.  The main issue is
this: When a long distance call is delivered to a LEC subscriber, when
should the LEC get the LD access rate or the local termination (often
zero) rate?

Under what seem to be the current rules, and this is not 100% clear
since under Powell nothing is, if the caller in Massachusetts is using
Vonage, then Focal in Detroit can deliver the call to Ameritech at the
local rate, but if the caller in Massachusetts is using Comcast for
local service, then AT&T (or whomever) has to deliver it at the
(higher) access rate.  (Access tariffs don't typically leave a piece
for intermediaries like Focal.  Comcast hands it off to AT&T or
another LD carrier, who pays Ameritech.)  Of course it's not obvious
to Ameritech whether the call originated on Vonage or Comcast.

This is very silly, of course.  While it lasts, I am happy to help my
clients take advantage of it -- as a consultant to competitive telecom
providers, I am always looking for the regulatory angles.  A carrier
would be foolish to not make hay while the sun shines!  They're
getting screwed by enough dumb rules, so why can't they benefit by a
dumb rule when they can?  But I'm honest enough to say that
something's silly when I think it's silly.

The right answer, IMNSHO, is that the whole classification system
should be done away with. Every carrier should have a price to deliver
a call from interconnect point X to destination Y, regardless of the
origin, ultimate destination, or the nature of the transport.  VoIP
just makes this even more obvious.

>> [...] How much should Verizon, SBC, or Citizens charge when you call
>> one of their subscribers from across the country?

> Whatever it is, the CLEC or terminating long distance carrier has to
> pay it.  But personally, I'm hoping we all go back to "bill and keep."
> You may have noticed it's the second-tier phone companies that are the
> only ones fighting that tooth-and-nail, because they've been gouging
> everybody on terminating charges for years.

As noted above, current rules favor "phone to computer" VoIP over
"phone to phone" anything.  Bill and keep is one option, but I'd
frankly rather see some cost-based (not fat-subsidy-based) termination
charges.  That should flow both ways.  CLECs should get paid a little
for delivering ISP-bound calls, and ILECs should get a little for
delivering phone-bound calls.  A call's a call.

 ...
> You've lost me here.  Maybe it's because I'm tired and it's late, but
> I just don't see the connection between the "modem tax" thing and
> VoIP.  Of course, being called a "VoIP fanatic" probably doesn't help
> my comprehension skills any.

Check out the National Telephone Cooperative Association's Comments in the 
FCC's current VoIP docket (WC 04-36).  This in particular: 
http://gullfoss2.fcc.gov/prod/ecfs/retrieve.cgi?native_or_pdf=pdf&id_document=6516084257

Here's the relevant quote (from an organization of subsidy-supported rural 
telephone companies, in case it wasn't obvious):

"The enhanced service provider (ESP) exemption for Internet service 
providers should be eliminated as the reasons leading to its creation have 
long since dematerialized."

Who says the modem tax is dead and buried?  It keeps rearing its ugly head. 
Fortunately, the NTCA is off in the lunatic fringe on this topic.

> My point is that if some country sees that they can start raking in
> the dough by allowing VoIP providers to set up shop there and make
> connections to the PSTN, they may well do it.  Maybe they charge their
> own phone taxes and maybe they don't, but maybe they would forego the
> phone taxes in the case of VoIP companies that set up shop in their
> countries, particularly if local help were used and/or the proper
> "payments" were made to the right officials. And there would not be
> much the U.S. Government could do about it.

No, because the charges in question are those levied by the
terminating telephone companies, not the government -- there are few
real "taxes", but a lot of phone company tariffs.  International calls
are now charged the interstate access rate.  Well, unless they're
VoIP, but again the issue is mainly over what the terminating telco
can charge, lest they cut off service to the VoIP provider on grounds
that they haven't paid the bill.

------------------------------

From: Aswath Rao <aswathr@hotmail.com>
Date: Mon, 12 Apr 2004 21:18:22 -0400
Subject: Re: CRTC Ruling
Reply-To: VoIPnews@yahoogroups.com


Jack:

I have a different interpretation of CRTC preliminary view. It is not
clear to me why you feel that CRTC does not recognize VoIP to be a new
type of communication. They have declared that VoIP is special if it
does not use NANP resource and if they do not interface to PSTN. If
VoIP providers already pay the taxes and fees, then the ruling is just
a confirmation of what is currently taking place. In this respect it
is a good thing, because we have clarity now.

Regards,

Aswath

------------------------------

From: Nick Landsberg <hukolau@NOSPAM.att.net>
Reply-To: hukolau@NOSPAM.att.net
Subject: Re: CRTC: VoIP is Just Phone Service
Date: Tue, 13 Apr 2004 01:58:08 GMT
Organization: AT&T Worldnet


John R. Covert wrote:

> John Levine wrote:

>> there's the little detail that my Vonage phone has a real phone
>> number ... while a FWD phone has a fake phone number that only the
>> 4000 FWD phones ... can call.

> Well, not exactly.  My FWD phone also has a WA state (area code 360)
> number that any phone can call and also has a UK number (0870) which
> any phone can call.  True, it's not the FWD phone's true phone number,
> but that's merely a small matter of programming; it could be.

> /john

> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Tell me this please, John Covert: Is 
> that FWD area 360 number to your personal FWD line or is it is a
> gateway type thing, where you call, the gateway answers, then you
> have to input your own FWD number?  Either way, gateway or DID to 
> your phone, who would one talk to about getting the same thing, or
> if it is a gateway type thing, are there other 'more local' gateways
> one can use?  If a gateway, can anyone use it who has FWD?   Thanks
> for your answers.   PAT]

In this day and age, what's a phone number?  Seriously?

In the case of mobile phone, they identify themselves to the local
cell site with and IMSI (International Mobile Service
Identifier ... although I'm not sure of the translation of the
acronym).  When you dial 555-333-4444 the network makes a database dip
to see what the "real" ID of that number is (much like 800-number
routing), and routes it to that IMSI, if mobile, or "real" number, if
landline.

We have so many levels of indirection in the routing that it is hard
to fathom what's a real phone number and what isn't.  I imagine that
providers like FWD and Vonage do something like similar with numbers,
IP addresses and whatnot.  It keeps providers of large, fast databases
(like me and the company I work for) in business.

Note: Keeping these databases up to date is another a whole 'nother
kettle of squirmy fish.


"It is impossible to make anything foolproof because fools are so
ingenious" - A. Bloch

------------------------------

From: momo <quality_us@yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: Wiring Old Intercoms
Date: Tue, 13 Apr 2004 00:24:02 GMT
Organization: Road Runner High Speed Online http://www.rr.com


Rich <rerstad@faegre.com> wrote in message
news:telecom23.163.6@telecom-digest.org:

> I have a set of old Couch intercoms I want to install in our 1912
> house.  I am able to get a little life out of them with a 12V battery,
> but I had understood that to ring, I'd need AC power.  But, I've found
> that these ring on DC -- but I haven't been able to figure out how to
> hook them up right.  There appear to be four possible points to wire
> the intercom, but I'm not sure what wires should go where.  I've had
> no luck locating any wiring diagrams or any discussion of these
> intercoms, for that matter.  Any suggestions would be appreciated!

> Rich

Sounds pretty cool. I lived in a house in Galveston TX that was built
in the early 1800's so I suppose yours is just getting broken in 8-).

It would help if you could photograph the units if they have no
make/model numbers. Photos inside and out would be very
helpful. Upload them to a personal site and post the link here. Maybe
we can figure these out.

Mo

------------------------------

From: Hank Karl <notgiven@nothere.com>
Subject: Re: Spam Issues
Date: Mon, 12 Apr 2004 20:26:33 -0400
Organization: NETPLEX Internet Services - http://www.ntplx.net/


On Mon, 12 Apr 2004 03:18:06 GMT, SELLCOM Tech support
<support@sellcom.com> wrote:

> jmeissen@aracnet.com posted on that vast internet thingie:

>> While you may be frustrated with the list maintainers, your complaint
>> should be with the administrator of the site you're trying to email.
>> It's their choice to use the list that's negatively impacting their
>> email system. At the least you should be able to get them to whitelist
>> you. If the site administration has left themselve unreachable email
>> or phone then they are truly irresponsible.

> The administrator of the site was quite cooperative and generous with
> his time.  The point is that many administrators just see "spam
> blackhole lists" and apparently don't know how to evaluate the
> quality.  The admin had no idea what "FIVETEN" was.  When I first set
> up our servers I really had no clue about blackhole list quality (till
> one went berserk and blocked our main supplier).

Why don't you set up a website rating the black hole list quality?  

------------------------------

From: AES/newspost <siegman@stanford.edu>
Subject: Receiving Faxes via the Internet?
Date: Mon, 12 Apr 2004 19:17:24 -0700


I'd like to get free of the hassles of maintaining an old-fashioned
fax machine.  I can handle the occasional outgoing fax by connecting
my laptop to my office voice line temporarily; being open to incoming
faxes is more problematic.

I'm told there are Internet services where anyone can send a fax from
a standard fax machine to some special telephone number that's listed
as my fax number, and the fax is then transmitted to me over the
Internet as an email attachment or a temporary web page?

Anyone had direct experience with any such service?  (and some idea of 
the monthly or per fax cost?)

Thanks much.

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: E-Fax (efax.com) is one such service
and the cost is FREE. (You know your poor mouth moderator; would I
have it any other way?) EFax gives you a number (*not* local unless
you pay for that) and you get your incoming faxes as email. See the
end of each issue of the Digest for the various free EFax numbers I
have which point either here to the Digest mailbox or my personal
mailbox.   PAT]

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 12 Apr 2004 23:27:22 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Calif. Lawmaker Moves to Block Google's Gmail


By Lisa Baertlein

SAN FRANCISCO, April 12 (Reuters) - A California state senator on
Monday said she was drafting legislation to block Google Inc.'s free
e-mail service "Gmail" because it would place advertising in personal
messages after searching them for key words.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=41058028

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 13 Apr 2004 00:08:54 -0400
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Last Laugh! Kerry Gets Served up With 'Waffles'


By Mark Memmott, USA TODAY

Internet pranskters have set their Web sites on Sen. John Kerry. Some
jokers who don't like the Democratic presidential candidate are trying
to make his campaign Web site, johnkerry.com, the first answer to a
search of the word "waffles" on Google, the No. 1 Internet search
engine.

They've nearly succeeded on the No. 2 search engine, Yahoo. By Sunday,
eight days after the prank began, johnkerry.com was listed second
among 703,000 results of a Yahoo search of the word "waffles."

At the No. 3 search engine, MSN Search, johnkerry.com was also the
second Web page result of a search Sunday for "waffles."

On Google, johnkerry.com was not in the top 1,000 of the 556,000
results of a search for "waffles."

Authorities on search engines say the joke's quick impact on Yahoo and
MSN, though, is a sign that the campaign is working and that Google
will be affected soon.

The high-tech twist on old-fashioned political chicanery follows an
Internet prank last year that still tweaks President Bush. Anti-Bush
practical jokers made Bush's official biography at whitehouse.gov.
the first result of a Google search of the phrase "miserable failure."

Equally clever Bush supporters came to his defense. They've made his
biography the No. 1 result of a Google search for "great president."

http://www.usatoday.com/tech/news/2004-04-11-kerry-waffles_x.htm

------------------------------

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