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Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #114

TELECOM Digest     Wed, 10 Mar 2004 14:04:00 EST    Volume 23 : Issue 114

Inside This Issue:                             Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    Comcast to Carry NBA TV; NBA's 24-Hour Television Channel (M Solomon)
    EPIC Alert 11.05 (Monty Solomon)
    Nextel Seen Having to Pay For New Airwaves - Sources (Monty Solomon)
    Re: The Price of Email is Constant Vigilance (Fred Goldstein)
    Re: The Price of Email is Constant Vigilance (Scott Dorsey)
    Re: The Price of Email is Constant Vigilance (William Warren)
    Re: Snapshots in Time (Sammy@nospam.biz)
    Cell Number Portability: An Update (Eric Friedebach)
    Directory Assist Charges, was Re: Need to Block Out (Danny Burstein)
    Re: Need to Block Outgoing Calls to Specific Numbers (AES/newspost)
    Data and Clock Synchronization (Martin)
    Re: Strange Phone Number (Joseph)
    Re: EchoStar May Lose (James Bellaire)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
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               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent.  Chain letters,
viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk is definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Wed, 10 Mar 2004 09:37:51 -0500
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Comcast to Carry NBA TV; NBA's 24-Hour Television Channel


     Comcast to Carry NBA TV; NBA's 24-Hour Television Channel Will Be
     Available to Comcast's 21 Million Customers

PHILADELPHIA & NEW YORK--(BUSINESS WIRE)--March 9, 2004--

     Separate Initiative to Provide NBA VOD Programming to Comcast
                               Customers

Comcast Cable and the National Basketball Association today announced
a comprehensive multi-year agreement through which NBA TV will be made
available to Digital Cable customers on Comcast systems serving more
than 21 million customers.

With this agreement, NBA TV will be available to 66 million U.S.
homes.

Beginning in April, Comcast, the nation's leading cable and broadband
communications provider, will make NBA TV, the league's 24-hour
television channel, available as part of its Digital Cable service in
major markets - including Atlanta, Boston, Chicago, Denver, Los
Angeles, Sacramento, Salt Lake City, San Francisco and Seattle -- with
plans to launch to most markets later this year. Customers who
subscribe to Comcast's HDTV service also will be able to enjoy select
NBA TV programming in crystal-clear high-definition.

In addition, through a separate agreement with NBA Entertainment,
Comcast will provide customers with access to NBA video-on-demand
programming as part of its ON DEMAND service. On-demand content will
include game highlight packages as well as popular programs such as
NBA Inside Stuff.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=40787951

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 10 Mar 2004 09:56:10 -0500
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: EPIC Alert 11.05


=======================================================================
                              E P I C  A l e r t
=======================================================================
Volume 11.05                                              March 9, 2004
-----------------------------------------------------------------------

                               Published by the
                 Electronic Privacy Information Center (EPIC)
                               Washington, D.C.

               http://www.epic.org/alert/EPIC_Alert_11.05.html

======================================================================
Table of Contents
======================================================================

[1] EPIC Files Brief in National DNA Database Case
[2] International Privacy Framework Almost Final
[3] EPIC Replies to Northwest's Defense of Privacy Policy Breach
[4] Electronic Voting Problems Plague Super Tuesday
[5] Gov't Seeks Public Comment on Important Privacy Regulations
[6] News in Brief
[7] EPIC Bookstore: Beyond Genetics
[8] Upcoming Conferences and Events

http://www.epic.org/alert/EPIC_Alert_11.05.html

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 10 Mar 2004 09:32:35 -0500
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: Nextel Seen Having to Pay For New Airwaves - Sources


By Jeremy Pelofsky

WASHINGTON, March 9 (Reuters) - Nextel Communications Inc.
(NASDAQ:NXTL) will likely have to pay more for airwaves it wants in a
spectrum swap aimed at resolving interference with emergency service
users, officials close to the matter said on Tuesday.

The Federal Communications Commission has developed a plan to let
Nextel move operations to the 1.9 gigahertz band from three lower
bands while paying $850 million to reorganize the 800 megahertz band
and upgrade public safety communications, they said, speaking on the
condition of anonymity.

Nextel would have to pay the overall difference between the valuation
of the airwaves swapped, the costs incurred for moving its operations
and to reorganize the 800 Mhz band, the officials said.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=40789188

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 10 Mar 2004 10:05:27 -0500
From: Fred Goldstein <fgoldstein.SeeSigSpambait@wn2.wn.net>
Subject: Re: The Price of Email is Constant Vigilance


William Warren replied to my suggestion thusly,

> If a small percentage of spam recipients take the time to answer the
> pitches, track down those whom have started the spew, and make their
> feelings known, the human costs to the spammers will quickly overwhelm
> their profit margins.

> When I get a mortgage pitch, I fill it out and send it back. If
> someone is pitching a weigh-loss product, I demand details via postal
> mail. For "herbal viagra", I ram my complaints right down the throat
> of the distribution center. ...

Those are, of course, labor-intensive.  And they can expose the
victim's identity to the spammer.  Bad.  I understand the old "fill
the business reply envelope with junk and stick it in a maibox" trick,
but I have doubts that it would be safe with spammers, who, after all,
are by definition criminals.

> Mark Crispin <mrc@CAC.Washington.EDU> says,

>> SMTP is 32 years old.

> More like 22 or so years old.

> Until the TCP/IP transition on January 1983, the primary means of
> conveying mail was via the MAIL command in FTP.

> I wrote one of the first widely-distributed SMTP servers in 1982.

Well, yes; I was taking some liberties by going back to the 1972
predecessor of SMTP, when IIRC two commands were added to FTP in order
to transfer mail.  SMTP redid the syntax and made some tweaks, but
stayed with the host-to-host realtime transfer model.  In contrast,
FIPS98 and X.400 are very different mail systems.  Not that I'm
recommending X.400!  (FIPS98 was probably better, but lost out to the
CCITT's might. I think we used it inside DEC for a while, in the
DECmail MTA.)

> Danny Burstein <dannyb@panix.com> says,

>> While others have diagreed with me on this and I respect their
>> opinions, I'm still convinced that the *only* solution is to have
>> micropayments.

> Once again I'll disagree with this whole concept. The only thing
> necessary is to acknowledge that ISPs and their customers only have
> connectivity to others because of the kindness of strangers. And to
> take action based on that.

> Each and every ISP, in order to gain continued connectivity, simply
> has to establish terms of service (and enforce them) in a way so as to
> prevent its customers from spamming. (see below for my suggestion)

Impossible.  Period.

We've had blacklists (RBLs) for years.  We've had terms of service for
years. But the Internet is global, with open entry for new ISPs.  It's
not possible to shut down every possible entry point for spam before
the damage is done.

It's a common misperception that if 90% of foo comes by way of path X,
that if path X is closed, the arrival rate of foo will drop by 90%.
This gets used in a lot of public policy debates -- for instance, if
country X produces Y% of drug Z, then shutting down country X's export
of drug Z will reduce the amount on the street by Y%.  It ignores the
fact that countries T, U, V and W will happily fill the gap.

It's more like fluids -- if something is not absolutely airtight, gas
or liquid will find an opening.  Spam is like noxious, corrosive gas.
It finds the smallest holes and blasts an opening through.  One
opening might be shut, but the spammer will find another one, if it
possibly exists, or even create one.  Today, mail worms (viruses) are
being used by spammers to create proxies on innocent ISPs' networks.
That joins the established "open a temporary account" trick, whereby
the spammer remotely signs up (via free trial, stolen credit card,
whatever) for an ISP service and blasts through it for as long as it
takes for the ISP to catch on.  Even a few hours of that can cause a
lot of spam.  It doesn't much come from the Spam King's IP address
block any more.

I'm differentiating here between "policing" and "enforcement".  Danny
is calling for a "policing" approach, whereby misbehavior is noted,
stopped, and punished after the fact.  Spammers *will* get around that
 -- there's too much money involved, and the protocols are too
inviting.  I'm saying that *enforcement* is necessary, which means
that certain actions are monitored in real time and blocked before
misbehavior occurs.  Micropostage is an enforcement mechanism.  The
Postal Service doesn't come around annually and ask you how many
letters you sent, please pay up.  They don't deliver the letter
without the stamp.  That's enforcement.

------------------------------

From: kludge@panix.com (Scott Dorsey)
Subject: Re: The Price of Email is Constant Vigilance
Date: 10 Mar 2004 10:23:59 -0500
Organization: Former users of Netcom shell (1989-2000)


In article <telecom23.113.7@telecom-digest.org>, <Sammy@nospam.biz>
wrote:

> William Warren wrote:

>> We don't need more software: we need to fight back.

> Oh, please.  Who has time to do that?!

If you don't have time to fight back, you don't have time to use mail.

The reason that e-mail has become almost completely useless for
legitimate work is that admins running major sites didn't take care of
their problems when the spam problem began almost a decade ago.

If the folks at uunet had actually disconnected spamming customers
when they got complaints in 1996, instead of finding excuses, the
problem would never have got out of hand the way it is now.

Until major backbone sites actual take spamming seriously, until folks
refuse to peer with spam sources and refuse to sell service to spam
sources or buy connectivity from spam sources, we will have spam.

--scott

"C'est un Nagra.  C'est suisse, et tres, tres precis."

------------------------------

From: William Warren <william_warren_noham@comcast.net>
Subject: Re: The Price of Email is Constant Vigilance
Organization: Comcast Online
Date: Wed, 10 Mar 2004 13:08:51 GMT


<Sammy@nospam.biz> wrote in message
news:telecom23.113.7@telecom-digest.org:

> William Warren wrote:

>> We don't need more software: we need to fight back.

> Oh, please.  Who has time to do that?!
> What we need is an authentication system, not software.

Who has time to do that? YOU DO! As soon as you poison a list, they'll
stop sending you their sleeze!

Think of it as a front-loaded mutual fund. The pain is only at the
start, and then it's payoff.

Bill

------------------------------

From: Sammy@nospam.biz
Subject: Re: Snapshots in Time
Date: Wed, 10 Mar 2004 05:31:33 -0800
Organization: Cox Communications


> [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: I remember very well three such 'cuts'
> in my life.

In 1986, I knew the cut time for my local Pacific Telephone Crossbar
to DMS-100.  I had two lines at the time, with one connected to the
other, and one on speaker phone at the designated time (2:00 AM
Saturday).  They were about 20 minutes late but there was no doubt
when the connection dropped.

Interesting bit of trivia: Why are cuts at 2:00 AM on Saturday rather
than Sunday?  Answer: it gives them 24 additional weekend hours to
repair a cut gone bad.

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Also, (at least many years ago when the
theory was first developed) [1] Saturday was the slowest day, traffic
wise and [2] 2:00 AM was the least amount of traffic on Saturday. I do
not know if those satistics are still true or not, but old habits are
hard to get rid of.   PAT] 

------------------------------

From: friedebach@yahoo.com (Eric Friedebach)
Subject: Cell Number Portability: An Update
Date:  10 Mar 2004 09:17:48 -0800
Organization: http://groups.google.com


Aude Lagorce, 03.09.04, Forbes.com

NEW YORK - As corporate doomsday scenarios go, it was right up there
with the biggies. Millions of Americans would dump their cell phone
providers, we were told last fall, when wireless number portability
came into effect.

Oops. 

Between Nov. 24 and mid-January, just slightly more than one million
Americans switched providers, far fewer than originally predicted. But
number portability hasn't been all good news for the carriers. A very
large percentage of switches couldn't be completed and complaints were
far greater than had been anticipated. While some of those problems
have been fixed, a second round of number portability looms.

"It was a tempest in a glass of water," concedes Roger Entner, a
program manager at the technology research firm the Yankee Group, of
the switching hubbub. Entner, who had expected that up to five million
users would change carriers, puts the actual tally at 1,015,000 as of
Jan. 12, the latest period for which statistics are available. Gartner
analyst Tole Hart writes in a report that "the amount of porting was
generally lighter than the industry expected."

http://www.forbes.com/technology/networks/2004/03/09/cx_al_0308portability.html

Eric Friedebach
/No Dirty Words On The Whiteboard/

------------------------------

From: Danny Burstein <dannyb@panix.com>
Subject: Directory Assistance Charges, was Re: Need to Block Outgoing
Date: Wed, 10 Mar 2004 08:58:45 UTC
Organization: PANIX Public Access Internet and UNIX, NYC


In <telecom23.113.5@telecom-digest.org> Withheld writes:

[ lots snipped ]

> (Refresher: An Alzheimer's patient is making dozens of calls daily to
> a couple of neighbors; the neighbors are threatening harassment
> action.  I'm looking for a way to block outbound calls to a handful of
> local numbers.)

[ snip ]

> But the other day I watched her make a call to a local business; she 
> called 411 (yes, 95 cents per call), asked them for the number, then 
> pressed "1" (or whatever) to have DA connect the call for her.  

I recognize how difficult this whole situation is. Dealing with a
degrading mental illness like Alzheimers takes a toll on everyone.

But I may be able to suggest something that will help, at least a tiny
bit.

In the above paragraph you mentioned your relative uses directory 
assistance at $0.95/call. 

Many telcos will, on the determination that the customer is unable to
use a paper telephone book, offer "free" directory assistance (just
like in The Good Old Days).

The exact requirement for this disability rating varies, but you
mentioned in your post (in a section I clipped, now that I look ...)
that your relative had serious cataracts.

A note to that effect by a medical professional may be enough to get
you at least this small amount of relief.

Knowledge may be power, but communications is the key
		     dannyb@panix.com 
[to foil spammers, my address has been double rot-13 encoded]

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: I think the writer can also get telco 
to disable the 'press one to have this call connected' option removed
 from the line. I do know that people have tried to override any
restrictions on 900/976 dialing by asking the operator to complete the
call, but that won't work. TSPS won't allow the operator to complete
the call. I do not know whether or not an operator can complete a call
to an otherwise blocked number. If the operator *can* complete such 
a call, then I doubt 'call blocking' (*60) would protect the called
party either, since the call's ID is lost in the switching matrix
once it leaves the TSPS place.  PAT] 

------------------------------

From: AES/newspost <siegman@stanford.edu>
Subject: Re: Need to Block Outgoing Calls to Specific Numbers
Date: Wed, 10 Mar 2004 08:10:18 -0800


> (Refresher: An Alzheimer's patient is making dozens of calls daily to
> a couple of neighbors; the neighbors are threatening harassment
> action.  I'm looking for a way to block outbound calls to a handful of
> local numbers.)

Tough problem (in multiple senses).

Get a programmable phone with a lot of storable numbers (I've seen 'em
with 20 choices), put all the numbers she needs in those, and somehow
disable the keyboard for anything else???

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: You know that President Reagan has a
rather advanced case of Alzheimer's in the past few years. His saint 
of a wife, Nancy, is with him almost constantly. It **is** tough on
all concerned.   PAT]

------------------------------

From: visepp@yahoo.de (Martin)
Subject: Data and Clock Synchronization
Date:  10 Mar 2004 05:48:31 -0800
Organization: http://groups.google.com


I'm desiging at a 3 wire pcm audio interface with clock, frame sync
and data.  Clock, data and frame sync are fed from extern.  The
max. clock rate starts is 2.048MHz. This clock generates interanlly a
12.288MHz clock.  So far so good.  The problem is, that I have to
synchronize the incoming singal with the 12.288MHz signal but I don't
know the phase between the 12.288MHz Clock and the incoming
signals. This can be +/- T/2 of the 12.288MHz clock.  This can result
in cycle slips.  Who has experiences which such a problem?

I'm implementing this circuit into a Spartan II device.

Regards,

Martin

------------------------------

From: Joseph <JoeOfSeattle@yahoo.NONOcom>
Subject: Re: Strange Phone Number
Date: Wed, 10 Mar 2004 07:19:09 -0800
Organization: Posted via Supernews, http://www.supernews.com
Reply-To: JoeOfSeattle@yahoo.NONOcom


On Tue, 09 Mar 2004 22:31:23 GMT, Adam <adam@no_thanks.com> wrote:


> Anyone know what type of phone number this is:    646-539-9007 ?

> I keep getting calls from this number but when I return the call,
> I am asked for a pin.

That NPA/NXX is owned by Broadview Networks, Inc.  It's a New York
City zone 2 office.

http://www.telcodata.us/telcodata/telco?npa=646&exchange=539

           remove NONO from .NONOcom to reply

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 10 Mar 2004 10:30:52 -0500 (EST)
Subject: Re: EchoStar May Lose
From: James Bellaire <bellaire@tk.com>


In TD 23-112 Pat said:

> You readers who subscribe to satellite: tell us more about it.

I've tried not to let it consume my life. :)

It is fair to note that Viacom is a huge conglomorate with media
outlets across the nation, not only in the 16 cities that were pulled.
So watch the news for bias -- in case one has ever watched the news and
thought there would be no bias.

Echostar had no choice.  Without a contract it would have been illegal
to continue airing the TV and "cable" feeds that are now slates or
gone.  They managed to keep them on for a few more weeks thanks to a
court order.  Viacom offered and accepted no "extension while
negotiating" as Time Warner (Turner Network channels such as CNN, TNT,
TCM, etc) and Echostar are operating under.  They demanded the final
contract be signed.  That contract asked for 5-7% increases each year
for the next several years AND forced carriage of many Viacom
channels.  And they are using their CBS channels as leverage.

Echostar doesn't want the whole package and do not want what will
amount to a 40% price increase over the next few years.  And now we
have a stalemate.

Viacom started playing inaccurate banners on their main feeds to ALL
cable and satellite providers on Friday evening in an attempt to flood
Echostar's phone centers.  Plus, as you note, they have been playing
this channe "only on DirecTV and cable" ads on TVLand and SpikeTV
 ... two Viacom channels that remain under contract and will remain on
Echostar until at least 2005.

But Viacom has the media.  They can blast Echostar 24x7 on their feeds
that are still airing on DirecTV and cable and put up emotion targeted
websites.  And in the end, Echostar can do nothing until Viacom
*allows* their channels to be aired on Dish Network.

It is a mess -- but I as a DishNetwork subscriber still have over 100
video channels in my "120 channel package".  This dispute has removed
8 of "my" channels -- and Echostar has moved some channels down from
higher packages. Plenty to watch while we wait it out.  PLUS they are
giving $1 or $2 credits to compensate their customers.  ($2 if you
lost your Viacom O&O CBS.)

It's not the end of the world.


James Bellaire
http://telecomindiana.com/

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: What are you getting now on the empty
channels? Were they reassigned to somestuff that had previously been
in a more expensive package?    PAT]

------------------------------

From: Mark Atwood <mra@pobox.com>
Organization: EasyNews, UseNet made Easy!
Date: Wed, 10 Mar 2004 18:13:12 GMT
Subject: More About TiVo, ReplayTV  


[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Due to an editing glich, the subject
line on this had to be reconstructed to approximation.  PAT]

Linc Madison <lincmad@suespammers.org> writes:

> However, if I catch a glimpse of an ad that interests me, I will rewind
> and watch the ad.

I have the same experience, my ReplayTV does a decently good job of
autozapping the ads, but sometimes it leaves a second or so of the
last ad in a block, or a few seconds of the middle of a longer 60
second ad in the middle.  And sometimes occationally, rarely, I will
see it, jump back, turn off the autoskip, and FF to that ad.

PVR is not the death of ads.  It's the death of *boring* ads.

In the Superbowl before last, the bit that had the most TiVo replaying
was the Brittney Spears Pepsi ad.


Mark Atwood   | When you do things right,
mra@pobox.com | people won't be sure you've done anything at all.
http://www.pobox.com/~mra

------------------------------

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End of TELECOM Digest V23 #114
******************************
