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Subject: TELECOM Digest V23 #112

TELECOM Digest     Tue, 9 Mar 2004 15:18:00 EST    Volume 23 : Issue 112

Inside This Issue:                            Editor: Patrick A. Townson

    PFIR Conference: "Preventing the Internet Meltdown" (PFIR Organization)
    Re: The Price of Email is Constant Vigilance (William Warren)
    Re: The Price of Email is Constant Vigilance (Mark Crispin)
    Spam and the Law (was Re: The Price of Email is)(Danny Burstein)
    Re: AT&T Expands 'City Savings' for International Calling (Joseph)
    Re: AT&T Wireless Introduces Early Evenings; New Options (Joseph)
    Re: Snapshots in Time (Nick Landsberg)
    Curious Plurals (was Re: Spam Going Out Under My Name) (Michael Quinn)
    DISH Network to Lose CBS in 16 Markets (Monty Solomon)
    EchoStar May Lose More After Removing Viacom's CBS (J Kelly)

All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the
individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other
journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are
included in the fair use quote.  By using -any name or email address-
included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article
herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the
email.

               ===========================

Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be
sold or given away without explicit written consent.  Chain letters,
viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk is definitely unwelcome.

We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we
are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because
we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands
against crime.   Geoffrey Welsh

               ===========================

See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details
and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest.  

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Mon, 8 Mar 2004 23:56:49 PST
From: PFIR - People For Internet Responsibility <pfir@pfir.org>
Subject: PFIR Conference Announcement: "Preventing the Internet Meltdown"


                          PFIR Conference Announcement

                       "Preventing the Internet Meltdown"
                               Spring/Summer 2004
                         Los Angeles, California, USA

                       ---------------------------------

                                March 6, 2004

         PFIR - People For Internet Responsibility - http://www.pfir.org

        [ To subscribe or unsubscribe to/from this list, please send the
          command "subscribe" or "unsubscribe" respectively (without the
          quotes) in the body of an e-mail to "pfir-request@pfir.org". ]

                       ==================================


                       --- Please Distribute Widely ---


                          PFIR Conference Announcement

                       "Preventing the Internet Meltdown"
                               Spring/Summer 2004
                          Los Angeles, California, USA


                          http://www.pfir.org/meltdown


People For Internet Responsibility (PFIR) is pleased to preliminarily
announce an "emergency" conference aimed at preventing the "meltdown"
of the Internet -- the risks of imminent disruption, degradation,
unfair manipulation, and other negative impacts on critical Internet
services and systems in ways that will have a profound impact on the
Net and its users around the world.

We are planning for this conference (lasting two or three days) to
take place as soon as possible, ideally as early as this coming June,
with all sessions and working groups at a hotel in convenient
proximity to Los Angeles International Airport (LAX).

A continuing and rapidly escalating series of alarming events suggest
that immediate cooperative, specific planning is necessary if we are
to have any chance of avoiding the meltdown.  "Red flag" warning signs
are many.  A merely partial list includes attempts to manipulate key
network infrastructures such as the domain name system; lawsuits over
Internet regulatory issues (e.g. VeriSign and domain registrars
vs. ICANN); serious issues of privacy and security; and
ever-increasing spam, virus, and related problems, along with largely
ad hoc or non-coordinated "anti-spam" systems that may do more harm
than good and may cause serious collateral damage.

All facets of Internet users and a vast range of critical applications
are at risk from the meltdown.  Commercial firms, schools, nonprofit
and governmental organizations, home users, and everybody else around
the world whose lives are touched in some way by the Internet (and
that's practically everyone) are likely to be seriously and negatively
impacted.

Most of these problems are either directly or indirectly the result of
the Internet's lack of responsible and fair planning related to
Internet operations and oversight.  A perceived historical desire for
a "hands off" attitude regarding Internet "governance" has now
resulted not only in commercial abuses, and the specter of lawsuits
and courts dictating key technical issues relating to the Net, but has
also invited unilateral actions by organizations such as the United
Nations (UN) and International Telecommunications Union (ITU) that
could profoundly affect the Internet and its users in unpredictable
ways.

Representatives from commercial firms, educational institutions,
governmental entities, nonprofit and other organizations, and any
other interested parties are invited to participate at this
conference.  International participation is most definitely
encouraged.

The ultimate goal of the conference is to establish a set of
*specific* actions and contingency plans for the Internet-related
problems that could lead to the meltdown.  These may include (but are
not limited to) technical, governance, regulatory, political, and
legal actions and plans.  Scenarios to consider may also include more
"radical" technical approaches such as "alternate root" domain
systems, technologies to bypass unreasonable ISP restrictions, and a
wide range of other practical possibilities.

It is anticipated that the conference will include a variety of panels
focused on illuminating specific aspects of these problems, along with
potential reactions, solutions, and contingency planning for
worst-case scenarios.  Breakout working groups will be available for
detailed discussion and planning efforts.  Formal papers will not be
required, but panel members may be asked to submit brief abstracts of
prepared remarks in advance to assist in organizing the sessions.

The ability of this conference to take place, and necessary conference
details such as the specific program, costs, etc. will depend largely
on the response to this announcement and particularly on the number of
persons and organizations who express a potential interest in
attending.

If you may be interested in participating (no obligation at this
point, of course) or have any questions, please send an e-mail as soon
as possible to:

     meltdown@pfir.org

or feel free to contact Lauren at the phone number below.  As
appropriate, please be sure to mention how many people from your
organization may be interested in attending.  If you express an
interest in attending, you will be added to a private mailing list for
upcoming announcements regarding this conference unless you ask not to
be so notified.

Together, we may be able to stop the Internet meltdown.  But we need
to act now.

Thank you for your consideration.

  - - -

Lauren Weinstein
lauren@pfir.org or lauren@vortex.com or lauren@privacyforum.org
Tel: +1 (818) 225-2800
Co-Founder, PFIR - People For Internet Responsibility - http://www.pfir.org
Co-Founder, Fact Squad - http://www.factsquad.org
Co-Founder, URIICA - Union for Representative International Internet
    Cooperation and Analysis - http://www.uriica.org
Moderator, PRIVACY Forum - http://www.vortex.com
Member, ACM Committee on Computers and Public Policy
http://www.pfir.org/lauren

Peter G. Neumann
neumann@pfir.org or neumann@csl.sri.com or neumann@risks.org
Tel: +1 (650) 859-2375
Co-Founder, PFIR - People For Internet Responsibility - http://www.pfir.org
Co-Founder, Fact Squad - http://www.factsquad.org
Co-Founder, URIICA - Union for Representative International Internet
    Cooperation and Analysis - http://www.uriica.org
Moderator, RISKS Forum - http://risks.org
Chairman, ACM Committee on Computers and Public Policy
http://www.csl.sri.com/neumann

David J. Farber
dave@farber.net
Tel: +1 (412) 726-9889
Distinguished Career Professor of Computer Science and Public Policy,
    Carnegie Mellon University, School of Computer Science
Member of the Board of Trustees EFF - http://www.eff.org
Member of the Advisory Board -- EPIC - http://www.epic.org
Member of the Advisory Board -- CDT - http://www.cdt.org
Member of Board of Directors -- PFIR - http://www.pfir.org
Co-Founder, URIICA - Union for Representative International Internet
    Cooperation and Analysis - http://www.uriica.org
Member of the Executive Committee USACM
http://www.cis.upenn.edu/~farber

(Affiliations shown for identification only.)

------------------------------

From: William Warren <william_warren_noham@comcast.net>
Subject: Re: The Price of Email is Constant Vigilance
Organization: Comcast Online
Date: Tue, 09 Mar 2004 13:47:51 GMT


Fred Goldstein <fgoldstein.SeeSigSpambait@wn2.wn.net> wrote in message
news:telecom23.111.2@telecom-digest.org:

> On Sat, 6 Mar 2004 16:37:19 -0800, Rob Slade <rslade@sprint.ca> wrote:

>> Peter Wilson's article on spam and viruses (on Saturday, March 6,
>> 2004) lists a number of antispam measures that are currently being
>> promoted.

[big snip]

> It is going to be painful, and I think that the best way to fix it,
> once we accept that there's no simple fix, is to design an *entirely*
> new email machanism.  SMTP is 32 years old.  A new from-scratch email
> system can incorporate all of the requirements that have been clumsily
> overlaid on top of SMTP, which was after all designed to pass short
> text messages between timesharing computers on a closed network.
> Until a new system is in place, email will be a mess of spam and
> worms, growing less useful as countermeasures interfere with
> legitimate usage.

Fred,

I disagree: the problem cannot be solved by technical means, because no
matter what software and/or hardware we throw at it, spammers can find a way
around it and keep going. Remeber that spammers don't care about someone
else's costs: they'll just send 10xE10 messages instead of 10xE5, and adjust
their sending as needed to get a profitable response.

Spam _can_ be stopped, and it doesn't take technology to do it -- just
a small percentage of recipients whom are willing to take action. 
There's no mystery to why spam is profitable: it's because the
only responses are usually from those willing to buy the product, and
all the non-response and other costs have been externalized.

If a small percentage of spam recipients take the time to answer the
pitches, track down those whom have started the spew, and make their
feelings known, the human costs to the spammers will quickly overwhelm
their profit margins.

When I get a mortgage pitch, I fill it out and send it back. If
someone is pitching a weigh-loss product, I demand details via postal
mail. For "herbal viagra", I ram my complaints right down the throat
of the distribution center. When the guy from the bank/finance
company/drug company/whatever calls, I tell him to go back to whomever
sold him the lead and get his money back, and I make it clear that I
don't do business with spammers and I don't do business with anyone
spammers do business with.

We don't need more software: we need to fight back.

FWIW. YMMV.

Bill Warren

------------------------------

From: Mark Crispin <mrc@CAC.Washington.EDU>
Subject: Re: The Price of Email is Constant Vigilance
Date: Tue, 9 Mar 2004 07:14:04 -0800
Organization: University of Washington


On Mon, 8 Mar 2004, Fred Goldstein wrote:

> SMTP is 32 years old.

More like 22 or so years old.

Until the TCP/IP transition on January 1983, the primary means of 
conveying mail was via the MAIL command in FTP.

I wrote one of the first widely-distributed SMTP servers in 1982.

-- Mark --

http://staff.washington.edu/mrc
Science does not emerge from voting, party politics, or public debate.
Si vis pacem, para bellum.

------------------------------

From: Danny Burstein <dannyb@panix.com>
Subject: Spam and the Law was Re: The Price of Email is Constant
Date: Tue, 9 Mar 2004 06:51:43 +0000 (UTC)
Organization: PANIX Public Access Internet and UNIX, NYC


In <telecom23.111.2@telecom-digest.org> Fred Goldstein
<fgoldstein.SeeSigSpambait@wn2.wn.net> writes:

[ snip ]

> While others have diagreed with me on this and I respect their
> opinions, I'm still convinced that the *only* solution is to have
> micropayments.

Once again I'll disagree with this whole concept. The only thing
necessary is to acknowledge that ISPs and their customers only have
connectivity to others because of the kindness of strangers. And to
take action based on that.

Each and every ISP, in order to gain continued connectivity, simply
has to establish terms of service (and enforce them) in a way so as to
prevent its customers from spamming. (see below for my suggestion)

If the East Cupcake Bakery and Internet Service allows its customers
to spam, then we cut it off. Pure and Simple. It and its spammers can
cheerfully wallow in the smelly pit of their own putrid intranet. Yes,
some non spamming customers will get hurt. But that is NOT my problem.

It's the same way, to use my favorite analogy, of what would happen to
a supermarket using (because it's cheaper) an unrefrigerated meat
supplier.  Sure they'd make more money for the first couple of
hours. But then they'd see a huge dropoff in customers. And pretty
soon not only wouldn't they sell any of the rotten meat, but they also
wouldn't sell any milk. Or chocolate. Or toilet paper.

Those other companies do NOT have the right to demand that I hold my
nose and purchase their products from a rotten meat supermarket. And
similarly, the non-spamming customers of East Cupcake do NOT have any
unalienable right to access my ISP or my mailspool.

The *only* change in law might (and that's a might) be a clarification
that ISPs could act in concert so as to jointly set up these quarantines.

As to what would be a good Term of Service? The following is my rec:

	Any customer of the ISP agrees that the ISP acts
	as its correspondence agent. Any and all notes, letters,
	e-mails, faxen, etc. that the ISP has to respond to
	as a result of the customer's actions may be charged
	for at the following rates:

		first five per month: no charge
		sixth through tenth: $10 apiece
		11th on up: $50 apiece, beginning with first.

(adjust the numbers as appropriate, and add a similar modified rate
chart for yearly counts).

If an ISP chooses not to have such a policy, then I don't want to hear
from it. Or its customers. Anymore than I want to go to a shopping
mall where the supermarket has tons of rotting meat in the aisles and
roadway.  

Knowledge may be power, but communications is the key dannyb@panix.com
[to foil spammers, my address has been double rot-13 encoded]


[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: I think Danny makes an excellent
suggestion. Wouldn't it be far easier to control a few dozen 
errant ISP's than track down and deal with several million users? PAT]

------------------------------

From: Joseph <JoeOfSeattle@yahoo.NONOcom>
Subject: Re: AT&T Expands 'City Savings' for International Calling
Date: Tue, 09 Mar 2004 04:01:46 -0800
Organization: Posted via Supernews, http://www.supernews.com
Reply-To: JoeOfSeattle@yahoo.NONOcom


On Mon, 8 Mar 2004 09:17:33 -0500, Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
wrote:

> In Western Europe, the reduced country rate of only 10 cents a
> minute is welcome news to all international callers, but especially
> those with family and loved-ones in countries such as Germany, Spain
> and Italy, which have a sizeable presence of American military
> personnel stationed there.

"Only" 10 cents a minute is supposed to be a bargain?  I've shopped
international plans and it's quite possible to get rates to the UK for
5 cents per minute or 6 cents per minute to call continental Europe
and also without paying a $4 per month "privilege" fee to use the
plan.  That "bargain" rate is further diluted by the monthly charge.

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
           remove NONO from .NONOcom to reply

------------------------------

From: Joseph <JoeOfSeattle@yahoo.NONOcom>
Subject: Re: AT&T Wireless Introduces Early Evenings; New Options
Date: Tue, 09 Mar 2004 04:06:33 -0800
Organization: Posted via Supernews, http://www.supernews.com
Reply-To: JoeOfSeattle@yahoo.NONOcom


On Mon, 8 Mar 2004 23:18:24 -0500, Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
wrote:

> AT&T Wireless Introduces Early Evenings; New Option Offers
>    Unlimited Night and Weekend Minutes Beginning at 7 p.m. Instead
>    of 9 p.m.
>    - Mar 8, 2004 11:00 AM (BusinessWire)

Woohoo!  And how long will this last?  Perhaps the article doesn't
mention it, but 7:00 p.m. night minutes were the norm until the
wireless companies decided to change start of night time to 9:00 p.m.
People are naive if they think that any particular market condition
won't make night minutes change again.

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
           remove NONO from .NONOcom to reply

------------------------------

From: Nick Landsberg <hukolau@NOSPAM.att.net>
Reply-To: hukolau@NOSPAM.att.net
Subject: Re: Snapshots in Time
Date: Tue, 09 Mar 2004 05:30:37 GMT
Organization: AT&T Worldnet


Al Gillis wrote:

> <Wesrock@aol.com> wrote in message
> news:telecom23.110.11@telecom-digest.org:

>> In a message dated Sun, 7 Mar 2004 19:44:00 -0800 Al Gillis
>> <alg@aracnet.com> writes:

>>> An oddity that would probably never happen in this age is reviewed
>>> on pages 83-85.  Moving the Indianapolis headquarters building of
>>> Indiana Bell WHILE IT'S STILL IN OPERATION as an office and
>>> Central Office building!  Those guys were gutsy!

>>      The Dallas Automatic Telephone Company building, full of step
>> equipment, was moved while still in service to accomodate a street
>> widening project.

>> Wes Leatherock
>> wesrock@aol.com
>> wleathus@yahoo.com

> That's interesting, Wes ...  First, I couldn't even imagine such a
> feat, then I hear it's not unique!  Well, I guess those Texans were
> gutsy, too!

> Do you have any additional information about this move?  About when
> did it take place?  Where in Dallas was the building located?  Any web
> resources available to see photos or read accounts of the move?

> Thanks!!

> Al

I have heard of (but never witnessed) cutovers happening in the same
building, like going from a Cross-Bar to an electronic switch.  All
the wires from the main distributing frame (MDF) were bridged to both
switches and the "new" switch was programmed to do everything EXCEPT
complete the outgoing call.  Similarly for trunks, do everyting except
make the final connection.

Once the "magic moment" hit, the new switch would go live with a
console command, and at the same time, a technician with a BIG set of
wire cutters would cut the cables to the old switch.  This would
usuallly create a spark, hence the term "flash cut."

Trying to pull off this trick on the other side of the MDF is walking
where angels fear to tread.  My hat is off to the folks with the brass
to even try it, much less make it work!


"It is impossible to make anything foolproof because fools are so 
ingenious" - A. Bloch

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: I remember very well three such 'cuts'
in my life.  In 1954, Hammond, Indiana went from manual to dial
service. The old 'Sheffield' and 'Russell' exchanges were no more,
with WEstmore-1,2,3 and TIlden-4 taking their place. At 2 AM that
Saturday morning, the operators disappeared and the dial tone took
their place. But the Whiting, Indiana and the East Chicago, Indiana
exchanges were to remain manual for a couple years. So telephone
users in Hammond were told to dial '711' and wait for an operator to
respond who would connect with East Chicago numbers and users were
told to dial '911' for Whiting numbers. 

For a L-o-n-g time (several years went by in fact), before 312
(Chicago) had any 931-932-933 or 844 numbers, since those were
assigned in 219 right across the state line. I don't really remember
East Chicago cutting over to EXport-7 and EXport-8 and losing the need
for '711' from Chicago/Hammond but Whiting I recall. To call Whiting
from Chicago/Hammond/East Chicago (later on) or Gary, Indiana, one
dialed '911' and spoke to the operator. That was at least 10-15 years
before 911 was given its more well known assignment. 

About 1958-59 Whiting was cut. I remember when I was in high school
although the other places had to call 911 and ask for our number at
the school, when we wanted to call one of those places we did ask the
operator for the number, but then in the background we would hear a
series (of seven) very rapid 'chirps' as the operator pulsed out the
number on her keypad. Whiting was cut to '659' instead of 2-L/5-D and
(I do not think it was a coincidence) in 312 there was no 659 either
for many years; in fact when Cellular One first went into business in
1983 (or maybe 1982?) they were assigned 312-659 as their very first
prefix.

The third such 'cut' I remember was the University of Chicago.
Originally one 'exchange' (or group of manual cord boards) back in the
1920-30's era, by the time I started working there (part time, while
in high school in the telecom room) they were up to three 'exchanges'
(or groups of manual cord boards) labled 'University boards' (eight
positions along one wall), 'Hospital boards' (six or eight position
along the opposite wall), and 'computation center boards' (a two or
three position cord board perpendicular to the other switchboards). At
the opposite end of the room was the clerk's desk, where there were
also a teletype machine, bunches of directory books, and 'Telepage'
was there also. Actually there were two or three teletype machines,
but one was 'hot wired' directly into 'long distance' where Bell
operators would send messages giving time and charges on long distance
calls. The so-called 'university boards' were MIDway 3-0800 (with
extensions 2000 through 4999), the 'hospital boards' were
MUseum-4-6100 (with extensions 5000 through 6999) and the 'computation
center' boards were NORmal-7-4700, with extensions 8000 through 8999.)
The extensions could all dial each other, or dial 9 for an outside
line. If they dialed '7' they reached Telepage. Campus police/fire was
on extension 2111.  

Then one day Illinois Bell and UC officials decided to cut over to
'centrex' (gee, I wonder why!) and UC agreed with Bell to split with
them the cost of a new central office building, located on 61st and
Kenwood Streets, right across the alley from the existing central
office building serving the Hyde Park neighborhood. After about six
or eight months, the new addition to the telephone exchange was built
and ready to be cut over. All the existing UC extensions were assigned
'753' and their existing four digit extension number, except the
'hospital board' extensions were put on '951' with their existing
extensions. They could call each other now with a '1' plus four digits
or a '3' plus four digits, and they could get calls directly from the
outside world! This was in 1965 I think, or about three years after I
was no longer employed by U of C.  

The cutover was scheduled for a Saturday at 2 AM and being curious, I
wondered what would happen if I dialed 753-anyfour on Thursday or
Friday before. The numbers rang, but when the person picked up the
phone, before we could start talking, *dial tone* came on the person's
line I was calling. We could talk over the dial tone, but it was
there. PAT]

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 09 Mar 2004 07:41:16 -0500
From: Michael Quinn <quinnm@bah.com>
Organization: Booz Allen Hamilton
Subject: Curious Plurals (was Re: Spam Going Out Under My Name)


This discussion of latinate plurals reminds me of one I saw some
sometime back ago in a handbook on shipboard radio antenna systems -
it went to some length to argue that that the plural of (radio)
antenna was "antennas", not "antennae", the latter being reserved for
insects (or as I later read, politicians, as in "political antennae",
which may invite a debate over the distinctions between the two
species.) Never came across it again, but I think of it when I
occasionally hear someone refer to "radio antennae".

Regards,

Mike

[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: So are there any real differences
between politicians and insects, or spammers for that matter. Or
did spammers (a low specie of life) evolve from insects?  PAT]

> Date: Mon, 8 Mar 2004 21:51:02 +0000
> From: Withheld
> Subject: Re: Spam Going Out Under My Name

> Nouns in Latin come in 5 categories, called declensions.  The
> commonest has a singular ending in -us, with plural -i; an example is
> "cactus", forming "cacti".  If "virus" was from that class, its plural
> would be "viri", but it isn't.

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 9 Mar 2004 08:19:13 -0500
From: Monty Solomon <monty@roscom.com>
Subject: DISH Network to Lose CBS in 16 Markets


      EchoStar to Yank Viacom Channels
      - Mar 9, 2004 01:46 AM (AP Online)

By CATHERINE TSAI AP Business Writer

ENGLEWOOD, Colo. (AP) -- EchoStar Communications Corp. plans to remove
channels from Viacom Inc., including local CBS affiliates, Comedy
Central, MTV and Nickelodeon, from its DISH Network satellite system
in 16 markets because of an unresolved dispute over programming fees.

      - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=40781000

     Viacom's Demands Create Impasse in Negotiations For Rights to
     Carry Channels; DISH Network to Lose CBS in 16 Markets
     - Mar 9, 2004 12:38 AM (BusinessWire)

ENGLEWOOD, Colo.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--March 9, 2004--EchoStar
Communications Corporation (Nasdaq:DISH) confirmed today that Viacom
Inc.'s demands for rate increases and other terms had left EchoStar's
DISH Network satellite TV service with no choice other than to remove
16 of Viacom's owned-and-operated CBS local stations and 10 of its
nationally distributed channels as of midnight (PT).

Among Viacom's strong-arm tactics is the demand that DISH Network
carry Viacom-owned channels of little or no measurable appeal to
viewers in exchange for the rights to carry the 16 owned-and-operated
CBS stations. Viacom also threatened to withhold the Super Bowl from
DISH Network customers until a federal judge intervened. EchoStar has
challenged Viacom in court on these antitrust issues, noting that
Viacom is leveraging its control of the public airwaves -- acquired by
Viacom for free.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=40780861

     UPDATE 1-Echostar pulls Viacom channels from its service
     - Mar 9, 2004 05:40 AM (Reuters)

(Adds details, Viacom, Echostar quotes)

NEW YORK, March 9 (Reuters) - EchoStar Communications Corp
(NASDAQ:DISH) on Tuesday pulled from service 16 of Viacom's
(NYSE:VIAb) local CBS stations and 10 of its national channels after
the companies failed to agree on contract terms and prices.

Viacom said in a statement it was "dismayed and disappointed" by the
action, which affected channels like MTV and Nickelodeon, after a
deadline expired early on Tuesday.

Satellite company EchoStar said it would like to transmit CBS
programming on its DISH network again, but both parties stood their
ground in the dispute.

     - http://finance.lycos.com/home/news/story.asp?story=40781456

------------------------------

From: J Kelly <jkelly@news_remove_guy.com>
Subject: EchoStar May Lose More After Removing Viacom's CBS
Date: 9 Mar 2004 07:54:17 -0800
Organization: Newsguy News Service [http://newsguy.com]


EchoStar Communications Corp. Chief Executive Charles Ergen, who today
dropped Viacom Inc.'s television networks including CBS from his Dish
satellite-TV service, may lose sales in the standoff.

EchoStar at midnight California time stopped broadcasting the signals
of Viacom-owned CBS stations, including those in New York and Los
Angeles, and will stop showing its cable networks, including MTV and
Nickelodeon. A court order requiring Viacom to let EchoStar broadcast
the 16 stations expired today.

EchoStar failed to reach terms on a new contract with Viacom, the
third-largest U.S. media company. EchoStar has said Viacom is
demanding rates that are too high and forcing EchoStar to carry
networks it doesn't want. EchoStar's Dish Network may lose sales if
the dispute isn't resolved soon.

"This is a game of chicken -- who will blink first is the question,"
Richard Greenfield, an analyst at New York-based Fulcrum Global
Partners, wrote in a note to clients this morning. EchoStar may lose
"a meaningful number of subscribers if this battle takes too long to
conclude," he said. He has a 'neutral' rating on Viacom and doesn't
cover EchoStar.

http://quote.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=10000103&sid=a5_2i6CLuzDg&refer=news_index


[TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: And indeed, they did yank them off at
midnight Pacific time last night, after a couple hours of warning
beginning about midnight Eastern and for the next three or four hours.
The first time last night I saw the announcement was on TV-Land during
their 11 PM showing of 'Beaver'. Right at the stroke of 11 PM central
that chirp was heard on the cable and an audible/visual message was
heard. No, it was not a notice of a tornado or anything like that. It
was telling us that (the satellite viewers) will be disconnected in
about three hours, then a list of all the channels and shows that
would be taken away from DISH which seemed to go on and on and on
 ... MTV-2 is one of the victims, many other channels, as well and
'the show in progress now' will not be available any longer either.
They repeated it again at midnight and 1 AM central time. 

You readers who subscribe to satellite: tell us more about it. What
is on all of those dark channels today? Anything, or old re-runs of
shows the satellite operators had in stock or what?  PAT]

------------------------------

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End of TELECOM Digest V23 #112
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