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TELECOM Digest Wed, 21 Sep 2005 13:27:00 EDT Volume 24 : Issue 430 Inside This Issue: Editor: Patrick A. Townson Tent Life Wears Thin on Evacuees, Families (Dahleen Glanton) On Move Again, Katrina Evacuees Now Flee Rita (Michael Graczyk) Big Players Enter VOIP Game (Ben Charney) AOL, Microsoft Plan Web Phone Service (Reuters News Wire) Keystrokes Reveal Passwords to Researchers (Associated Press News Wire) Google Begins Limited Test of WiFi Service (Adam Pasick) US Authors Group Files Suit Against Google (Eric Auchard) Suit Against Visa/MasterCard (Garden City Group Class Action News) Re: Roaming Charges (Ken Abrams) Re: Important Medical Recall Announcement (jared) Telecom and VOIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) Digest for the Internet. All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are included in the fair use quote. By using -any name or email address- included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the email. =========================== Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be sold or given away without explicit written consent. Chain letters, viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome. We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands against crime. Geoffrey Welsh =========================== See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Dahleen Glanton <tribune@telecom-digest.org> Subject: Tent Life Wears Thin on Evacuees, Families Date: Tue, 20 Sep 2005 17:36:10 -0500 By Dahleen Glanton Tribune national correspondent Susan St. Amant and her five children live in the parking lot of a boarded-up Taco Bell. The children's faces are streaked with a grimy film of sweat and dust from piles of debris that surround their makeshift home. They try to clean themselves at night, but personal hygiene is difficult when they can take only sponge baths and wash their clothes with bottled water. St. Amant's arms are scaly and red, the result of second-degree burns from sitting in the sun all day because it is even hotter inside their tent. She longs for a cool breeze, but with each whiff of air, a foul odor of decay blows through the small town where search teams already have discovered 50 bodies and are looking for at least 52 more. This is not where the St. Amants had hoped to be three weeks after Hurricane Katrina destroyed their government-subsidized rental home along with almost everything on the Mississippi coast. But until they receive the travel trailer the federal government has promised, home is a canvas tent in the open air. "It's total hell here," said St. Amant, whose job as a cook at a Kentucky Fried Chicken disappeared in the storm. All along the coast, thousands of people live in broken-down houses without running water, electricity and working toilets. Others sleep in abandoned buildings, in their front yards and on porches that are barely standing. All along the coast, tent communities like the one at Taco Bell have sprouted up in vacant lots, turning strip-mall parking lots into land for squatters. The housing situation is so dire along the Mississippi coast that emergency workers and National Guard members sleep in tents erected on the beach or along the road. Insurance adjusters and out-of-town workers hired to help with the cleanup sleep in their cars in hotel parking lots as far away as Alabama while waiting for rooms to become available. Trailer communities began going up last week in Baton Rouge and other areas of Louisiana, but in Mississippi's coastal counties, where an estimated one in four dwellings were destroyed or heavily damaged, only 519 families have received trailers, according to the Mississippi Emergency Management Agency. Most of those have gone to police officers, firefighters and other first responders who also are homeless. About 4,000 travel trailers are being held at a staging area near the coast, 1,000 of which have been assigned to families, state officials said. Officials of the Federal Emergency Management Agency said they are working with state and local leaders to identify suitable sites for the trailers. Residents can place trailers on their property, but they must have access to water, sewer and power lines. If they had access to a working telephone line, many agree they would be 'as good as new', but the phones are not going to be around for a long time either. In many areas such as Waveland, where 80 percent of the dwellings are uninhabitable, finding suitable sites has been difficult, FEMA officials said. "When you look at the vast amount of destruction, it makes it even harder to get things done. In Mississippi alone, there are hundreds of thousands of people we are trying to help," said a FEMA spokesman, Gene Romano. At least part of the problem with trailers, however, may stem from bureaucratic red tape. Trailer home manufacturers have been geared up for weeks to produce some 125,000 mobile homes and travel trailers requested by FEMA. Kicking problem upstairs But FEMA spokesman Butch Kinerney told The Associated Press that production has been delayed because the Homeland Security Department, which oversees FEMA, has not yet developed a housing plan. "We want to be good stewards of taxpayer dollars," Kinerney told AP. "I know they [manufacturers] are standing by and getting a little frustrated. We want to make sure we are spending the money the right way. It doesn't mean people are going to go without." While Gov. Haley Barbour has repeatedly praised the federal government's efforts to help the state recover, his spokesman said Monday that the governor sees the lack of temporary housing as a serious problem. "The governor has said he is not satisfied with the temporary housing situation as far as getting the trailers out as fast as we possibly can," spokesman Pete Smith said. "But there is no one to blame. The governor wants the trailers to be moved as close to the evacuees' property as possible so people can oversee the rebuilding. There is more involved than just getting a trailer to a site and leaving it there." Last weekend in some counties, the Red Cross began moving evacuees from the schools that have sheltered them so that classes can resume as early as next week. Some shelter residents are being moved to community centers, and others are to be placed on a 490-passenger cruise ship to be docked off Mobile, Ala. Almost everything in Waveland, a town of about 9,000 about 60 miles east of New Orleans, was destroyed, including the hospital and the post office and the telephone exchange building. Every police vehicle is gone, along with fire trucks and public works vehicles. "Every firefighter, police officer and city councilman lost everything personally and professionally," said Mayor Tommy Longo, who runs the city by day and sleeps at night in a sewer treatment facility. "All the city had left was a backhoe." At the height of the storm, Waveland's 27-member police force was trapped inside the station, which flooded with 20 feet of water. Half of them, including the chief, swam outside and held on to an 8-foot bush for seven hours. The others were stuck on the roof of the building for just as long. Twenty-five firefighters also swam for their lives, rescuing stranded people along the way. "We have been trying to keep the people alive, and we are victims ourselves," said Chief James Varnell, who is running the Police Department from a trailer equipped with a couple of laptop computers, a cell phone and a police radio. Battery power to run these devices inlcuding the cell phone come from automobile batteries sitting nearby which are replaced as needed when freshly charged batteries are removed from a nearby automobile and the old batteries are 'jumped' with a charging cable brought in, attached to an automobile generator. On Sunday, most of Waveland's city workers and their families moved into 150 trailers set up for first responders in a city park. Another 30 or so families like the St. Amants are waiting. On waiting list, and waiting. After placing their names on FEMA's trailer list on Thursday, St. Amant and her extended family, which includes her elderly parents, her sister and her two young children, and the family dog, waited all weekend for word that they could move into a trailer. It never came. Several residents have complained that everything seems unorganized and chaotic, from the FEMA lines to the Red Cross sites where they go for financial aid. People start lining up for assistance at daybreak, but the forms often run out before noon; the cash on hand for dispersal that day is usually gone earlier than that. Others said the rules for aid are unrealistic in towns such as Waveland where destruction is so widespread. FEMA will not hand out $2,000 relief checks in person and instead wants to send them to addresses or bank accounts. Asked what a victim should do if he or she had neither, a FEMA official said Monday that the agency was willing to work something out. "We are camping in a Taco Bell parking lot, and they're asking for an address and telephone number. We got our $2,000 check, but we don't have nowhere to cash it," said St. Amant, whose check was delivered to her home's mailbox, which survived the storm. "I'm hoping we can make it another two or three days. I keep saying that every day, and then it's another day. We just can't get nothing accomplished." dglanton@tribune.com Copyright 2005 Chicago Tribune. NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new articles daily. *** FAIR USE NOTICE. This message contains copyrighted material the use of which has not been specifically authorized by the copyright owner. This Internet discussion group is making it available without profit to group members who have expressed a prior interest in receiving the included information in their efforts to advance the understanding of literary, educational, political, and economic issues, for non-profit research and educational purposes only. I believe that this constitutes a 'fair use' of the copyrighted material as provided for in section 107 of the U.S. Copyright Law. If you wish to use this copyrighted material for purposes of your own that go beyond 'fair use,' you must obtain permission from the copyright owner, in this instance, Chicago Tribune Company. For more information go to: http://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/17/107.shtml ------------------------------ From: Michael Graczyk <ap@telecom-digest.org> Subject: On Move Again, Katrina Evacuees Now Flee Rita Date: Tue, 20 Sep 2005 17:25:27 -0500 By MICHAEL GRACZYK, Associated Press Writer They waded through the chest-high floodwaters in the streets of New Orleans. They were plucked from their rooftops in the rescue baskets of helicopters. They survived the hell of the Louisiana Superdome and a 350-mile bus ride to Texas. Now, just a few weeks after getting settled at emergency shelters in Houston, Hurricane Katrina evacuees are on the move again to escape another storm. "This reminds me of the Israelites marching in the desert," Norman Bethancourt, 51, said as he waited for a bus to take him from Reliant Arena to Ellington Field, where he and the other refugees were set to board planes bound for a military base in Arkansas. About 1,100 evacuees -- down from a high of nearly 10,000 -- living in Houston's two largest shelters, Reliant Arena and the George R. Brown Convention Center, began making their way to Fort Chaffee, Ark., as Hurricane Rita strengthened into a hurricane and lashed the Florida Keys with heavy rain and strong wind. Forecasters said Rita would continue to gain strength as it crossed the warm Gulf of Mexico and would probably come ashore in Texas over the weekend. Houston officials said moving the evacuees was necessary because the shelters might not hold up in a major hurricane. They hoped to have everyone moved by Tuesday night. The evacuees carried little. Some had a backpack, others a plastic bag. A few had pillows. One girl, tears streaming down her face, carried a stuffed toy in a little cage. "A lot of people didn't want to go," said Wayne Sylvester, who was wearing a T-shirt that proclaimed: "I Survived Katrina." "It looks like the storm is following me. Choice is you don't have a choice." Many of the evacuees were not happy about leaving for Arkansas and were looking for somewhere else to go. "Hell. It's been pure hell," said Lisa Banks, 33, who was outside Reliant Arena with her four children, ages 8 to 15. "I'm not going to Arkansas. I feel like a rag doll, people throwing me around." Seated on chair, she kept a black plastic garbage bag nearby. It was filled with towels. Banks, who was airlifted with her family out of their home in New Orleans, had hoped to settle in Houston, find a job and a place to live. I don't know what's going to happen next," she said. "We really don't know what to do. We were supposed to get housing here." Arkansas? "No," she said adamantly. "Arkansas is not a good place for me." "I don't even know where that's at," said Michael Russell, as he ate his lunch of macaroni and cheese and a sausage while he waited for his brother. They hoped to get to Hammond, La., not Arkansas. Both are from New Orleans. Texas officials also were planning to move Louisiana evacuees out of shelters in Corpus Christi and Beaumont. In all, some 4,000 were headed for Arkansas and 3,000 to Tennessee. At Reliant, Carmelita Speed, 25, clutched a box of tissue and periodically dabbed at tears. She reluctantly was going to the plane and Arkansas. "I hope and pray it isn't like the Superdome," Speed said, describing how for days there she "slept on the ground, or on cardboard." Her boyfriend, Roland Mitt, said: "I'm running out of patience. I'm upset. I'm mad. I'm disgusted. All of the above." "I just want to live peacefully and have a happy life," Speed said. Copyright 2005 The Associated Press. NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new articles daily. For more Associated Press reports, please go to : http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/newstoday.html ------------------------------ From: Ben Charney <eweek@telecom-digest.org> Subject: Big Players Enter VOIP Game Date: Tue, 20 Sep 2005 23:30:06 -0500 Ben Charny - eWEEK Five years after pioneering Internet telephony in the United States, America Online, Yahoo and Microsoft's MSN are finally taking the business seriously. And that, said analysts interviewed Tuesday, could spell trouble for hordes of companies that subsequently introduced their own telephone services based on VOIP (voice over Internet Protocol), software that allows an Internet connection to double as an inexpensive home phone line. On Tuesday, early VOIP pioneer America Online Inc. introduced TotalTalk, a very much revamped version of a VOIP service that AOL first introduced five years ago. Just how much more serious is AOL about the phone business now? "This release increases our addressable market by a factor of 25," said Ragu Kamel, AOL senior vice president and general manager of voice services. Click here to read more about AOL's release of IM and VOIP tools. TotalTalk is part of a recent waive of renewed interest in inexpensive Internet telephony from AOL and its major competitors Microsoft Corp. and Yahoo Inc., which all introduced VOIP plans five years ago as part of a strategy to create a single Internet destination for any number of different applications, such as search, e-mail and instant messaging. Google Inc., the world's most popular search company, is often grouped into this lot, having introduced many of the very same types of different services. Analysts have long held that by turning to VOIP, portals could ultimately shake up the phone industry. Yet each company has done little since to promote the services or improve them. The relative inactivity until recently of the major companies has helped Internet telephony newcomers like Skype Technologies SA, a Luxembourg-based VOIP operator recently purchased by auction company eBay Inc.; Vonage, a subsidiary of Vonage Holdings Corp. of Edison, N.J.; and some major cable operators to steal the spotlight and garner millions of paying customers. But now it appears that all are bracing for more serious battle for the phone business, having all in recent months significantly sharpened their telephone offerings. Read more here about eBay's VOIP strategy. With customers reaching into the tens or hundreds of millions each, analysts have long held that portals pose a big threat to leaders of the traditional phone industry leaders Verizon Communications, BellSouth Corp., SBC Communications Inc. and Qwest Communications, known collectively as the Bells. Yet, "the Bells aren't scared, the smart ones are already in the VOIP business," said Andy Abramson, who writes the VOIP Watch Weblog. "MSN, Yahoo, AOL and to some extent Google are all following a me-too, me also strategy right now. We should see them start differentiating themselves in the coming months," he said. Following AOL's TotalTalk, Microsoft made similar moves on Tuesday with its new partnership with local phone giant Qwest to sell phone services to SMBs (small and midsize businesses.) In recent weeks, Yahoo unleashed a revamped version of its VOIP service, Yahoo Messenger with Voice, which provides new features and improves upon calling quality. Search giant Google, considered a competitor to Yahoo, Microsoft's MSN and AOL as it moves further away from its search roots and into new services, introduced its first version of Internet telephony a few weeks ago as well. Check out eWEEK.com's VOIP & Telephony Center for the latest news, views and analysis on voice over IP and telephony. Copyright 2005 Ziff Davis Inc. NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new articles daily. *** FAIR USE NOTICE. This message contains copyrighted material the use of which has not been specifically authorized by the copyright owner. This Internet discussion group is making it available without profit to group members who have expressed a prior interest in receiving the included information in their efforts to advance the understanding of literary, educational, political, and economic issues, for non-profit research and educational purposes only. I believe that this constitutes a 'fair use' of the copyrighted material as provided for in section 107 of the U.S. Copyright Law. If you wish to use this copyrighted material for purposes of your own that go beyond 'fair use,' you must obtain permission from the copyright owner, in this instance, Ziff Davis Media. For more information go to: http://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/17/107.shtml ------------------------------ From: Reuters News Wire <reuters@telecom-digest.org> Subject: AOL, Microsoft Plan Web Phone Services Date: Tue, 20 Sep 2005 17:40:51 -0500 AOL and Microsoft both announced new Internet phone services on Tuesday. Time Warner Inc. said its America Online Inc. unit would introduce a new Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) service called TotalTalk early next month. Qwest Communications International Inc. and Microsoft Corp. said they will offer Internet phone service to small and medium-sized businesses, starting in 2006. VoIP allows customers to use their high-speed Internet connection instead of traditional landlines to make telephone calls. AOL said its TotalTalk service may lead to savings of up to 40 percent on monthly bills. It said it would begin the roll out of the new service on October 4. The Qwest/Microsoft service will combine Microsoft's Solution for Enhanced VoIP with Qwest's OneFlex services. Qwest and Microsoft expect the service will be available in 2006. Copyright 2005 Reuters Limited. NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new articles daily. ------------------------------ From: Associated Press News Wire <ap@telecom-digest.org> Subject: Keystrokes Reveal Passwords to Researchers Date: Tue, 20 Sep 2005 17:42:27 -0500 If spyware and key-logging software weren't a big enough threat to privacy, researchers have figured out a way to eavesdrop on your computer simply by listening to the clicks and clacks of the keyboard. Those seemingly random noises, when processed by a computer, were translated with up to 96 percent accuracy, according to researchers at the University of California, Berkeley. "It's a form of acoustical spying that should raise red flags among computer security and privacy experts," said Doug Tygar, a Berkeley computer science professor and the study's principal investigator. Researchers used several 10-minute audio recordings of people typing away at their keyboards. They fed the recordings into a computer that used an algorithm to detect subtle differences in the sound as each letter is struck. On the first run, the computer had an accuracy of about 60 percent for characters and 20 percent for words, said Li Zhuang, a Berkeley graduate student and lead author of the study. After spelling and grammar checks were deployed, the accuracy for individual letters jumped to 70 percent and words to 50 percent. The software learned to improve as researchers repeatedly fed back the same recordings, using results of spelling and grammar checks as a gauge on correctness. In the end, it could accurately detect 96 percent of characters and 88 percent of words. "If we were able to figure this out, it's likely that people with less honorable intentions can -- and have -- as well," Tygar said. Researchers said there is some limitation to their technique. For one, their work did not take into account the use of a computer mouse or the "shift," "control," "backspace" or "caps lock" keys. They did, however, describe approaches for taking those into account. The use of a computer mouse is another challenge, the researchers said. The Berkeley research builds on the findings of an International Business Machines Corp. study in which 80 percent of text was recovered from the sound of keyboard clicks. The IBM team, however, relied on controlled conditions such as using the same keyboard and training the software with known text and corresponding sound samples. Bruce Schneier, chief technology officer of Counterpane Internet Security Inc., called the study "a great piece of research." He said audio eavesdropping is just one of many possible techniques to spy on PC users. "If the bad guys can get access to your physical space, they can eavesdrop on your stuff," he said. "They can install a camera or a keyboard logger on the wire. They can install a microphone." The Berkeley researchers built their system using off-the-shelf equipment. "We didn't need high-quality audio to accomplish this," said Feng Zhou, another Berkley graduate student and study author. "We just used a $10 microphone that can be easily purchased in almost any computer supply store." The Berkeley researchers, part of the Team for Research in Ubiquitous Secure Technology, will present their results Nov. 10 at a computer and communications security conference in Alexandria, Va. Copyright 2005 The Associated Press. NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new articles daily. To listen to AP News Radio and/or read Associated Press stories, go to http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/AP.html ------------------------------ From: Adam Pasick <reuters@telecom-digest.org> Subject: Google Begins Limited Test of Wi-Fi Service Date: Tue, 20 Sep 2005 17:38:36 -0500 By Adam Pasick Google, the online search leader, confirmed on Tuesday it has begun a limited test of a free wireless Internet service, called Google WiFi. The existence of the Wi-Fi service, which offers high-speed connections to the Internet over short distances, is confirmed by public pages on the company's Web site and was first reported in a Silicon Valley newspaper in July. Google spokesman Nate Tyler said the current test is limited to two public sites near the company's Mountain View, California, headquarters -- a pizza parlor and a gym -- located in the heart of Silicon Valley. "Google WiFi is a community outreach program to offer free wireless access in areas near our headquarters," Tyler said. "At this stage in development, we're focused on collecting feedback from users. We'll determine next steps as the product evolves," he said. Free wireless communications would take Google even further from its Internet search roots and move it into the fiercely competitive world of Internet access providers and telecommunications companies. Tyler said the project was started as part of a Google engineer's "20 percent time project." Google encourages its engineers to spend 20 percent of their work time developing independent projects. Several of Google's new products have grown out of such projects, including Google News, contextual advertising program AdSense and social-networking test project Orkut. The Google Web site has several references to Google WiFi but provides few details. One page ( http://wifi.google.com/faq.html/ ) refers to a product called "Google Secure Access," which is designed to "establish a more secure connection while using Google WiFi." The company has already launched a sponsored Wi-Fi "hotspot" in San Francisco's Union Square shopping district in April with a start-up called Feeva. In July, the San Jose Mercury News reported that in exchange for using the free Google WiFi service, customers would be required to load a copy of Cisco's secure network software and Google's "toolbar" program on their laptops. Speculation about a forthcoming Google WiFi service was stoked in August following an article in Business 2.0 magazine, which argued that the company was considering building a U.S. broadband network capable of targeting specific advertising to users based on the location of their Wi-Fi. As evidence, the magazine pointed to what it said was Google's purchase of unused, high-capacity fiber-optic network connections left over from the telecom bust earlier this decade. Google responded saying that such purchases were natural for a company with one of the larger Web sites. But the company has declined to discuss its broader plans. Analysts have voiced concerns that Google could extend itself too far beyond its core business, while acknowledging that its vast financial and engineering resources could produce results. "Becoming a service provider would be quite a stretch for Google, but considering the billions of dollars Google could throw at the problem it could become a reality," Ovum analyst Roger Entner wrote in the wake of the Business 2.0 article. Google, which is rapidly expanding beyond its core Internet search service, introduced an instant messaging and Web telephone calling service called Google Talk in August. Its shares were up 1.5 percent to $308.30 in trading late Tuesday afternoon on the Nasdaq exchange. "I think strategically it absolutely makes sense but its profit and loss impact remains unclear," said Jefferies & Co. analyst Youssef Squali. (Additional reporting by Sinead Carew in New York and Eric Auchard in San Francisco) Copyright 2005 Reuters Limited. NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new articles daily. ------------------------------ From: Eric Auchard <reuters@telecom-digest.org> Subject: US Authors Group Sues Google Date: Tue, 20 Sep 2005 23:27:36 -0500 By Eric Auchard The Authors Guild, a U.S. writers advocacy group, sued Google Inc. on Tuesday in federal court, alleging that the Web search leader's bid to digitize the book collections of major libraries infringes on individual author's copyrights. The lawsuit, filed in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York against Google, names as co-plaintiffs The Authors Guild and writers Herbert Mitgang, Betty Miles and Daniel Hoffman. Hoffman was poet Laureate of the United States in 1973-74. Mitgang is an historian, critic and former New York Times editorial writer. Miles is a children's book author. The lawsuit seeks class action status, asks for damages and demands an injunction to halt further infringements. This is the latest round in the battle between Google and publishers that pit copyright holders' interests against the company's mission of "organizing the world's information and making it more universally accessible and useful." A Google spokesman said the company regretted that the Authors Guild had chosen to sue rather than continue discussions. "Google Print directly benefits authors and publishers by increasing awareness of and sales of the books in the program," Google said in a statement. "Only small portions of the books are shown unless the content owner gives permission to show more." A year ago, Google began working with five of the world's libraries -- at Harvard, Oxford, Stanford, the University of Michigan and the New York Public Library -- to make large parts of their book collections searchable on the Web. The action by the 86-year-old Authors Guild is part of a push by the organization to roll back efforts by Web sites to make the contents of books freely available online. In a related case, the group has been seeking for a decade to force online publishers from New York Times Co. to Amazon.com to pay royalties to writers whose stories appear in online databases without their consent. In August, Mountain View, California-based Google said it planned to temporarily scale back plans to make the full text of copyrighted books available on its Internet site. Google has said it will respect the wishes of copyright holders who contacted the company and asked for their books to be withheld from the project. Meanwhile, it said it was working with publishers and librarians to scan books in the public domain that are not covered by copyright. Critics of the program said that Google's plan to allow copyright holders to opt out of the project switches the burden of upholding copyright from infringers to copyright holders. "This is a plain and brazen violation of copyright law," Nick Taylor, president of the 8,000-member New York-based Authors Guild, said in a statement on Tuesday. "(Authors), not Google, have the exclusive rights to ... authorize such reproduction, distribution and display of their works," the complaint said. An attorney with Kohn Swift & Graf P.C., the plaintiffs' law firm based in Philadelphia, said the lawsuit had been filed earlier today in U.S. federal court in Manhattan. Copyright 2005 Reuters Limited. NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new articles daily. Check out USA Today news headlines at http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/othernews.html ------------------------------ From: Garden City Group <gcg@telecom-digest.org> Subject: VISA/Master Charge Class Action Lawsuit Settled Date: Tue, 20 Sep 2005 23:42:21 -0500 [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Merchants please pay attention. A 'merchant' is defined here as _anyone_ who has accepted Visa/MC cards in payment for a purchase at _anytime_ during the eleven year period 1992 through 2003. If you sold anything during that period of time, and accepted a credit/debit card as payment, then you are a merchant, and you are entitled to relief in the lawsuit now settled. Read on ... PAT] WELCOME TO THE VISA CHECK/MASTERMONEY ANTITRUST LITIGATION WEBSITE WHAT IS THIS LAWSUIT ABOUT? The Visa Check/MasterMoney Antitrust Litigation is a class action lawsuit that was filed and litigated in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of New York in Brooklyn, New York. The Class consists of all businesses and organizations in the United States that accepted Visa and MasterCard debit and credit cards for payment at any time during the period October 25, 1992 to June 21, 2003. The Class Plaintiffs claimed that, through their "Honor All Cards" policies, Visa and MasterCard forced merchants to accept Visa and MasterCard signature debit card transactions at supracompetitive prices. (Visa and MasterCard's signature debit products are also referred to as Visa Check, MasterMoney or Debit MasterCard.) The merchants also claimed that Visa and MasterCard were attempting to monopolize the debit card business in the United States. In April 2003, just as the trial was about to begin, Visa and MasterCard decided it was in their best interest to settle with the plaintiffs' Class. WHAT ARE THE TERMS OF THE SETTLEMENT? As part of the settlement, Visa and MasterCard agreed to eliminate their "Honor All Cards" policies, which required merchants that accepted their credit cards to also accept their signature debit card transactions. Prior to this untying of credit and debit, they also agreed to lower debit card fees for an interim period by one-third. In addition, they agreed to re-label the Visa Check and MasterMoney debit cards with the word "DEBIT" on the front and to do other things related to the untying of debit cards from credit cards. Visa and MasterCard also agreed to pay $3.05 billion over time into a Settlement Fund. This Settlement Fund will be used to provide compensation to Class Members, and will be distributed to Class Members after the attorneys fees, expenses and cost of notice and administration approved by the Court have been deducted. WHO IS ELIGIBLE TO PARTICIPATE IN THE SETTLEMENT? You are a member of the Class if you or your business or organization in the United States accepted Visa and/or MasterCard debit and credit cards for payment at any time during the period October 25, 1992 through June 21, 2003. HOW DO I PARTICIPATE IN THE SETTLEMENT? Based on the Court's final order, Lead Counsel Constantine Cannon, are now charged with the task of distributing the proceeds of the settlement to all eligible Class Members. To assist in this process, Lead Counsel and the Court have authorized The Garden City Group, Inc. ("GCG") to act as Claims Administrator. The first step, according to the Court order, is for GCG to mail Claim Forms, by September 29, 2005, to all Class Members that have previously been identified. If you do not receive your Claim Form within a few weeks of the mailing, but believe you are entitled to one, please call the toll-free telephone number, above, or click here to request one through this website. The Claim Forms and accompanying Instructions will explain everything you need to know to enable you to participate in the settlement and receive your pro rata share of the settlement proceeds. However, if you need more information, please consult this website or feel free to call the toll-free number. Among the information contained on this site are frequently asked questions, a detailed overview of the calculation of the payment awards, personalized information regarding your own claim calculation, the Amended Plan of Allocation, and the expert reports setting forth the methodologies for estimating Cash Payments (see the Fisher Allocation Declarations). Of course, you may have questions that cannot be answered by information on this site. Operators are available toll-free (at the number above) to take your calls and answer questions related to the settlement. You will also be able to leave messages for the Claims Administrator and for Lead Counsel. Lead Counsel and GCG are committed to distributing settlement proceeds as quickly as possible. In fact, the Court has ordered that regular quarterly payments be made. Therefore, the faster you submit your claim, the faster you can be paid. However, in order to receive your payment as early as possible, you must complete your Claim Form correctly and in its entirety. Any deficiencies in your claim may delay payment. Also, while you have the right to challenge your claim calculation if you wish, please understand that the adjudication of such a challenge may delay your ultimate payment. Also, in order to establish a right to share in the Settlement Fund, Class Members may be required to provide information showing that they accepted Visa and/or MasterCard transactions for payment at any time between October 25, 1992 and June 21, 2003. While you will not be required to submit such documentation with your Claim Form, you may be subsequently asked to produce such documentation to confirm your entitlement to a Cash Payment. Finally, it is your responsiblity to advise GCG of any change of address after you submit your Claim Form. If you have more questions, please telephone the claims administrator at 1-888-641-4437. DO NOT telephone the clerk of the court, nor the attornies involved. [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: There were many, many pages as part of the web site the claims administrator put up, including the lengthy and complex history of the litigation, etc. The essence seems to be that in order to accept VISA/MC you are (were) required to accept their debit cards as well as their credit cards. Some merchants did not the terms VISA/MC gave them. Walmart was one such merchant. After two years of litigation, VISA/MC decided to settle the lawsuit against them on this matter, but the court ruled that _all_ merchants -- not just the big Walmart-like merchants -- were entitled to relief as well. If the court knows about you, then you _should_ get the paperwork any time now, if it has not already arrived. You can confirm your participation in the Class and make other arrangements as needed with the Administrators by calling 888-461-4437 on or before September 29, 2005. PAT] ------------------------------ From: Ken Abrams <k_abrams@[REMOVETHIS] sbcglobal.net> Subject: Re: Roaming Charges Organization: SBC http://yahoo.sbc.com Date: Tue, 20 Sep 2005 23:52:16 GMT J Kelly <jkelly@*newsguy.com> wrote: > On 16 Sep 2005 05:33:58 -0000, John Levine <johnl@iecc.com> wrote: >>> This raises a question I thought of recently, but had not bothered to >>> ask anyone about. Suppose I start a cell call in local but move to a >>> roaming tower during the call? Does the call get charged as roaming >>> or not? >> I doubt you'd get a handoff in a situation like that. It'd drop the >> call and you'd call back. > I worked for a small cellular carrier about 7 years ago. I would > routinely test handoffs from our network to the network adjacent to > us. If this was 7 years ago, I'm guessing it was analog service; it certainly was not GSM. I'd be interested to see what happens on some of those calls today using GSM service. Often things touted as "new and improved" aren't. That's my impression of GSM, at least the way it is being implemented now. While it is hard for a user to tell when a call is handed off to another site, I don't think I have ever had a successful hand-off with GSM. I have, however, had a LOT of calls dropped when moving ... sometimes just a few feet. ------------------------------ Date: Tue, 20 Sep 2005 19:18:08 -0600 From: jared@netspacenospamnet.au (jared) Subject: Re: Important Medical Recall Announcement Here's the referenced FDA info. Note their advice to read the label first. See their note regarding e-mails. And the note regarding reformulation. I checked one product at random and the ingredient does not appear. And as ever, read the insert for precautions and warnings. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is taking steps to remove phenylpropanolamine (PPA) from all drug products and has requested that all drug companies discontinue marketing products containing PPA. In addition, FDA has issued a public health advisory concerning phenylpropanolamine. This drug is an ingredient that was used in many over-the-counter (OTC) and prescription cough and cold medications as a decongestant and in OTC weight loss products. In response to the request made by FDA in November 2000, many companies have voluntarily reformulated and are continuing to reformulate their products to exclude PPA while FDA proceeds with the regulatory process necessary to remove PPA from the market. We have received numerous requests for a list of products containing PPA. Since companies continue to reformulate their products, FDA is not maintaining a comprehensive, updated list of products that still contain PPA. FDA is aware of emails circulating widely that list many products allegedly containing PPA. These emails, however, generally contain dated and inaccurate information and should be ignored. The FDA recommends that consumers read the labels of OTC drug products to determine if the product contains PPA. The Agency believes this to be the most accurate method for determining the PPA content of OTC products rather than providing an incomplete or out-of-date list of products that may have already been reformulated and no longer contain PPA. > All drugs containing PHENYLPROPANOLAMINE are being recalled. > You may want to try calling the 800 number listed on most > drug boxes and inquire about a REFUND. Please read this > CAREFULLY. Also, please pass this on to everyone you know. > STOP TAKING anything containing this ingredient. It has been > linked to increased hemorrhagic stroke (bleeding in brain) > among women ages 18-49 in the three days after starting use > of medication. Problems were not found in men, but the FDA > recommended that everyone (even children) seek alternative > medicine. > The following medications contain Phenylpropanolamine: > Acutrim Diet Gum Appetite Suppressant > Acutrim Plus Dietary Supplements > Acutrim Maximum Strength Appetite Control > Alka-Seltzer Plus Children's Cold Medicine Effervescent > Alka-Seltzer Plus Cold! medicine (cherry or orange) > Alka-Seltzer Plus Cold Medicine Original > Alka-Seltzer Plus Cold & Cough Medicine Effervescent > Alka-Seltzer Plus Cold & Flu Medicine > Alka-Seltzer Plus Cold & Sinus Effervescent > Alka Seltzer Plus Night-Time Cold Medicine > BC Allergy Sinus Cold Powder > BC Sinus Cold Powder > Comtrex Flu Therapy & Fever Relief > Day & Night Contac 12-Hour Cold Capsules > Contac 12 Hour Caplets > Coricidin D Cold, Flu & Sinus > Dexatrim Caffeine Free > Dexatrim Extended Duration > Dexatrim Gelcaps > Dexatrim Vitamin C/Caffeine Free > Dimetapp Cold & Allergy Chewable Tablets > Dimetapp Cold & Cough Liqui-Gels > Dimetapp DM Cold & Cough Elixir > Dimetapp Elixir > Dimetapp 4 Hour Liquid Gels > Dimetapp 4 Hour Tablets > Dimetapp 12 Hour Extentabs Tablets > Naldecon DX Pediatric Drops > Permathene Mega-16 > Robitussin CF > Tavist-D 12 Hour Relief of Sinus & Nasal > Congestion > Triaminic DM Cough Relief > Triaminic Expectorant Chest & Head > Triaminic Syrup Cold & Allergy > Triaminic Triaminicol Cold & Cough ..... > I just found out and called the 800 number on the container for > Triaminic and they informed me that they are voluntarily recalling the > following medicines because of a certain ingredient that is causing > strokes and seizures in children: > Orange 3D Cold & Allergy Cherry (Pink) > 3D Cold & Cough Berry > 3D Cough Relief Yellow 3D Expectorant > They are asking you to call them at 800-548-3708 with the lot number > on the box so they can send you postage for you to send it back to > them, and they will also issue you a refund. If you know of anyone > else with small children, > To confirm these findings please take time to check the following: > http://www.fda.gov/cder/drug/infopage/ppa/ > This is very important for persons like myself who have a medical > history of heart attacks, strokes and brain aneurysms. ------------------------------ TELECOM Digest is an electronic journal devoted mostly to telecomm- unications topics. It is circulated anywhere there is email, in addition to various telecom forums on a variety of networks such as Compuserve and America On Line, Yahoo Groups, and other forums. It is also gatewayed to Usenet where it appears as the moderated newsgroup 'comp.dcom.telecom'. TELECOM Digest is a not-for-profit, mostly non-commercial educational service offered to the Internet by Patrick Townson. All the contents of the Digest are compilation-copyrighted. You may reprint articles in some other media on an occasional basis, but please attribute my work and that of the original author. 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