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TELECOM Digest Thu, 30 Jun 2005 23:04:00 EDT Volume 24 : Issue 303 Inside This Issue: Editor: Patrick A. Townson Congressman Lends a Helping Hand to SBC (Lisa Minter) SBC Voices Two Approaches to Video (Lisa Minter) Municipal Broadband Brouaha: Tech Firms Caught in the Middle (L Minter) Congressman Ensign Also Generous to SBC (Lisa Minter) Feds Raid Piracy and Warez Distributors (Lisa Minter) US Says to ICANN: We Are Not Giving up Root (Lisa Minter) 'TimeShare Spammer' Pleads Guilty (Lisa Minter) Re: Protecting Your Good Name From Identity Theft (Steve Sobol) Re: Using Comcast to Host Web Site (Michael D. Sullivan) Re: Cellular Jamming? Think Again. (Carl Zwanzig) Re: Cellular Jamming? Think Again. (Walt Howard) Telecom and VOIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) Digest for the Internet. All contents here are copyrighted by Patrick Townson and the individual writers/correspondents. Articles may be used in other journals or newsgroups, provided the writer's name and the Digest are included in the fair use quote. By using -any name or email address- included herein for -any- reason other than responding to an article herein, you agree to pay a hundred dollars to the recipients of the email. =========================== Addresses herein are not to be added to any mailing list, nor to be sold or given away without explicit written consent. Chain letters, viruses, porn, spam, and miscellaneous junk are definitely unwelcome. We must fight spam for the same reason we fight crime: not because we are naive enough to believe that we will ever stamp it out, but because we do not want the kind of world that results when no one stands against crime. Geoffrey Welsh =========================== See the bottom of this issue for subscription and archive details and the name of our lawyer; other stuff of interest. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Lisa Minter <lisa_minter2001@yahoo.com> Subject: Congressman Lends a Helping Hand to SBC Date: Thu, 30 Jun 2005 17:12:33 -0500 Special To Insider Update --- Rep. Sessions Lends A Hand To SBC By David Hatch Texas-based SBC Communications has plenty at stake with its telecommunications business these days: The Bell company is seeking approval to merge with AT&T, and is planning to deploy a nationwide Internet-based television service to compete with cable. The company also is fighting efforts by cities to build their own high-speed Internet networks. On that front, SBC has a friend in Rep. Pete Sessions, a Texas conservative Republican with professional and political ties to the firm. In late May, Sessions introduced legislation that would ban municipal broadband networks in areas where companies such as SBC offer similar services. SBC supports the bill, but spokesman Kevin Belgrade said the issue goes beyond any one company. Sessions, a House Rules Committee member, does not sit on any panels that regulate communications -- but his ties to SBC are as thick as Texas sagebrush. He was an executive with Southwestern Bell Telephone, SBC's precursor, for 16 years, and his wife, Juanita (Nete) Sessions, is a vice president for billing with SBC. During the 2003-2004 election cycle, individuals and political action committees associated with SBC were Sessions' third largest donor, contributing $23,750, according to the watchdog Center for Responsive Politics. PACs operated by Verizon Communications -- another Bell firm that opposes most municipal networks but that has not taken a stance on Sessions' measure -- also gave Sessions $9,000, according to the Federal Election Commission. And the U.S. Telecom Association, whose members include the Bells, gave another $2,000. Sessions also revealed in a 2003 financial disclosure that he owned between $1,001 and $15,000 in SBC assets at the end of 2003. He held the same amount of assets in Verizon and BellSouth, and up to $1,000 in AT&T, SBC's merger partner. Sessions' calendar year 2004 disclosure will be released Wednesday. Juanita Sessions, meanwhile, held SBC stock options valued between $500,001 and $1 million through the end of 2003, and additional assets in BellSouth and SBC valued from $1,001 to $15,000 each. She also had an investment worth up to $1,000 in WorldCom, since renamed MCI. Supporters of government broadband say localities simply want to offer inexpensive connectivity to low-income and inner-city residents who cannot otherwise afford it -- or who might get bypassed by other providers. Harold Feld, a senior vice president at the Media Access Project, a public-interest law firm, said municipalities make investments "all the time" to improve citizens' lives. "Let local people decide how to spend local dollars," he said. Sessions spokeswoman Gina Vaughn said municipal networks discourage competition by forcing companies to compete with the government. She said Sessions wants localities to spend taxpayer dollars on more urgent needs. Sessions' bill was referred to the House Energy and Commerce Committee, which is chaired by Rep. Joe Barton, another Texas Republican. According to the Center for Responsive Politics, PACs and individuals associated with SBC were the fifth biggest contributor to Barton's 2004 campaign, giving a total of $15,000. Copyright 2005 by National Journal Group Inc. The Watergate 600 New Hampshire Ave., NW Washington, DC 20037 202-739-8400 fax 202-833-8069 National Journal's Insider Update is an Atlantic Media publication. NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new articles daily. *** FAIR USE NOTICE. This message contains copyrighted material the use of which has not been specifically authorized by the copyright owner. This Internet discussion group is making it available without profit to group members who have expressed a prior interest in receiving the included information in their efforts to advance the understanding of literary, educational, political, and economic issues, for non-profit research and educational purposes only. I believe that this constitutes a 'fair use' of the copyrighted material as provided for in section 107 of the U.S. Copyright Law. If you wish to use this copyrighted material for purposes of your own that go beyond 'fair use,' you must obtain permission from the copyright owner, in this instance, Atlantid Media, National Journal Insider Update. For more information go to: http://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/17/107.shtml ------------------------------ From: Lisa Minter <lisa_minter2001@yaho.com> Subject: SBC Voices Two Approaches to Video Date: Thu, 30 Jun 2005 17:10:40 -0500 By Drew Clark The Bell companies' entry into the video marketplace has the potential to shake the cable, satellite and broadcasting businesses, and SBC Communications has been aggressive on the policy questions it raises. But SBC has been saying different things about its Internet-protocol television (IPTV) to different audiences. As the company has suffered policy and public-relations setbacks, it has changed its message to suit its needs. Company executives have offered different stances on: whether the company will provide a la carte, or channel-by-channel, programming; whether it must pay franchise fees to local governments; and how much it will build out its high-speed Internet service. The company also is defining itself as a cable provider not under telecommunications law but under copyright law -- further tangling the policy issues surrounding Bell entry into the video marketplace. Some of SBC's divergent messages have been delivered at almost exactly the same time but to different audiences. At the June SuperComm telecommunications conference in Chicago, a company executive dismissed the a la carte approach to a content-centered audience while a higher-level group president promoted that model to a group of policy officials. On Monday, at a downstairs conference session devoted to IPTV and heavy with officials from the movie and television industries, Vice President Jeff Weber said SBC's technology would uniquely utilize digital video recorders and high-definition television. "Which is all different than saying we are going to do something crazy like a la carte or something that is completely and totally disruptive in the marketplace," he said. "We can't, because our content providers won't allow it, and I'm not sure it would make sense even if they did." Upstairs, at a policy session the same day, SBC Group President Forrest Miller told a different story. "We know that consumers want more choices in video," including different packages than are currently available from existing cable "tiers," he said. "We believe in a consumer-driven market." Last year, SBC executives including CEO Ed Whitacre spoke favorably of offering consumers more choice in their television network selections, but they have not been as vocal on the subject this year. Companies that provide pay television to cable and satellite, like Walt Disney's ESPN and Time Warner's HBO, do not favor the a la carte approach. Asked about the discrepancy, SBC spokesman Michael Balmoris said Wednesday that pricing and features for its bundles of video programming have yet to be determined. "Since it does use Internet protocol, there are many more functionalities," he said, adding that packages could encompass a la carte offerings. It may be necessary to package programming differently in order to get consumers to switch from cable television to Bell television. "The first thing I would do if I were the phone company is to offer a family-friendly tier," said Robert Clasen, CEO of the Starz cable network. "If you have a family-friendly tier, you would have friends in Washington." Copyright 2005 by National Journal Group Inc. The Watergate 600 New Hampshire Ave., NW Washington, DC 20037 202-739-8400 fax 202-833-8069 National Journal's Insider Update is an Atlantic Media publication. NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new articles daily. *** FAIR USE NOTICE. This message contains copyrighted material the use of which has not been specifically authorized by the copyright owner. This Internet discussion group is making it available without profit to group members who have expressed a prior interest in receiving the included information in their efforts to advance the understanding of literary, educational, political, and economic issues, for non-profit research and educational purposes only. I believe that this constitutes a 'fair use' of the copyrighted material as provided for in section 107 of the U.S. Copyright Law. If you wish to use this copyrighted material for purposes of your own that go beyond 'fair use,' you must obtain permission from the copyright owner, in this instance, National Journal Group; Atlantic Media. For more information go to: http://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/17/107.shtml ------------------------------ From: Lisa Minter <lisa_minter2001@yahoo.com> Subject: The Municipal Broadband Brouhaha: Tech Firms Caught in Middle Date: Thu, 30 Jun 2005 17:07:01 -0500 By Drew Clark Cities and counties that want to offer high-speed, Internet-based communications have been fighting regional Bell telecommunications and cable companies on the state level, and now the battle is erupting on the national stage. For local governments, public interest groups and the technology community, permitting such municipal broadband is a no-brainer. "It makes no sense for us to be wasting our time and energy fighting battles when the country has such a challenge to get broadband to everyone," said Jim Baller, an attorney for the municipalities -- citing a call by President Bush for universal and affordable broadband by 2007. Baller has helped to spearhead a new group called the Community Broadband Coalition. Until recently, the debate has occurred primarily in the states -- 14 of which have imposed some legal barriers to state-run municipal service. Two rival pieces of federal legislation have been introduced: In the House, H.R. 2726, which would bar states from allowing municipal broadband in areas served by the private sector; and in the Senate, S. 1294, which would bar states from opposing government-run broadband if municipalities do not discriminate against private competitors. Some see the conflicting bills as pressuring tech companies to choose between some big customers -- the Bells and cable companies -- and a market opportunity that may be growing, but that is not fully ripe. Wireless Life for Municipal Movement Early conflicts over municipal broadband centered on the availability of fiber-optic lines to homes. But wireless technologies such as Wi-Fi have breathed new life into the movement. Although fiber-optic cables have far greater capacity -- including the ability to offer multi-channel video -- stringing them to homes costs more than $1,000 on average. Philadelphia is planning a metropolitan-area Wi-Fi network that it believes it can create for $25 per home. Once in place, the city believes it can wholesale its service to commercial providers for $9 a month. That does not sound attractive to Verizon Communications and Comcast, which sell high-speed Internet service for prices ranging from $20 to $45 a month. Both companies supported telecom legislation last December in Pennsylvania barring municipal broadband projects. After complaints from public interest groups, an exception was granted for Philadelphia. This year, Colorado, Florida and Nebraska put restrictions on municipal networks in their states, although similar measures were defeated in Illinois, Iowa and Texas. "Cable operators are not uniformly opposed to all municipal broadband projects, but they do have serious reservations about local governments investing increasingly scarce taxpayer dollars for telecommunications services already being provided by the private sector with state-of-the-art technology," said Brian Dietz, a spokesman for the National Cable and Telecommunications Association. "We believe there are many other ways to speed the deployment of broadband, like creating a regulatory climate that encourages investment and innovation," added Allison Remsen, a spokeswoman for the U.S. Telecom Association. "With telecom networks, government intervention could chill private investment and further delay new services for consumers. When government-owned networks are used, presumably as a last resort, the networks should be regulated and taxed like private carriers." Tech Firms Stuck in the Middle Technology companies eager to see more widespread adoption of Internet computing have generally favored doing something to promote broadband. They have sought tax credits for broadband deployment, as well as deregulation of traditional telecom rules when it comes to broadband -- stances favored by the Bells. But the tech firms also have promoted municipal networks. Dell, Intel, the political fundraising group Technet and the High-Tech Broadband Coalition -- which articulated a position against state laws as recently as March -- are among the companies and groups supporting municipal broadband initiatives. In the Texas battle that peaked over the Memorial Day weekend, Intel and Dell vigorously fought legislation supported by two Bell companies, SBC Communications and Verizon Communications. The unsuccessful final bill attempted to grant telecom providers the ability to offer statewide cable television franchises and also would have extended an existing ban on municipal telephone and cable systems to broadband. "Michael Dell lobbied this personally down in Texas, and was pretty critical in stemming the tide," said Mark Uncapher, vice president of the Information Technology Association of America. The Texas-based Dell Corp. is an ITAA member. ITAA, the electronics group AeA and the Fiber-to-the-Home Council were among the 40 groups that signed onto the Community Broadband Coalition, which released its list of signers as a means of showcasing its support for the Senate bill (sponsored by Sens. John McCain, R-Ariz., and Frank Lautenberg, D-N.J.). The High-Tech Broadband Coalition thus far has taken no position on the legislation. "Intel will be taking a position on federal legislation shortly," said Peter Pitsch, director of communications policy for the semiconductor firm, which is a major supporter of Wi-Fi and a member of several of the associations that comprise the coalition. "We will continue to oppose state prohibitions on municipal broadband but recognize that municipalities should operate in a non-discriminatory and completely neutral fashion." Pressured By Bells And Cable? An association of several leading tech associations that includes the Business Software Alliance, the Information Technology Industry Council, and the Telecommunications Industry Association -- the broadband coalition organized itself in 2002 to lobby for deregulation at the FCC. In 2003, it joined with the Fiber-to-the-Home Council in a friend-of-the-court brief for the Missouri Municipal League in a Supreme Court case about the right of municipalities to deploy broadband networks. The court held 8-1 in March 2004 that the 1996 Telecommunications Act does not pre-empt states from regulating the conduct of its own municipalities. "I think it is embarrassing that you are publicly filing a Supreme Court brief and then stepping back from legislation that generally supports that position," said an industry source close to the coalition. Baller and others believe more tech companies soon will publicly support federal legislation promoting municipal networks. A good percentage of revenue for telecommunications manufacturers comes from Bell carriers, making manufacturers wary of alienating key customers. "Municipalities are saying, 'We want no limits on our ability to offer broadband,' and industry is saying, 'We can't prohibit you from the market, but you are going to participate on the same terms and conditions we are in the market,'" said William Kovacs, vice president, of technology and regulatory affairs for the U.S. Chamber of Commerce. As with Baller, Kovacs sees a parallel in the country's experience with rural electrification and municipal solid waste treatment, which are provided by both the private sector and by municipal governments. Supporters of community broadband also are promoting the words of an unlikely ally: Bush. In a speech on June 24, 2004, he cited a Wi-Fi project in Spokane, Wash., "that allows users within a hundred-block area of the city to obtain wireless broadband access. Imagine if you're the head of a Chamber of Commerce of a city, and you say, 'Gosh, our city is a great place to do business or to find work. We're setting up a Wi-Fi hot zone, which means our citizens are more likely to be more productive than the citizens from a neighboring community.' It's a great opportunity." Copyright 2005 by National Journal Group Inc. The Watergate 600 New Hampshire Ave., NW Washington, DC 20037 202-739-8400 fax 202-833-8069 National Journal's Insider Update is an Atlantic Media publication. NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new articles daily. *** FAIR USE NOTICE. This message contains copyrighted material the use of which has not been specifically authorized by the copyright owner. This Internet discussion group is making it available without profit to group members who have expressed a prior interest in receiving the included information in their efforts to advance the understanding of literary, educational, political, and economic issues, for non-profit research and educational purposes only. I believe that this constitutes a 'fair use' of the copyrighted material as provided for in section 107 of the U.S. Copyright Law. If you wish to use this copyrighted material for purposes of your own that go beyond 'fair use,' you must obtain permission from the copyright owner, in this instance, National Journal Group, Atlantic Media. For more information go to: http://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/17/107.shtml ------------------------------ From: Lisa Minter <lisa_miner2001@yahoo.com> Subject: Congressman Ensign Also Helping SBC Date: Thu, 30 Jun 2005 17:08:45 -0500 Ensign Measure Would Restrict Municipal Broadband Networks By David Hatch Sen. John Ensign, R-Nev., is drafting restrictive language on the creation of municipal broadband networks that might blunt efforts by Sens. John McCain, R-Ariz., and Frank Lautenberg, D-N.J., to allow localities to offer low-cost wireless or wireline service. Ensign, who favors a pro-business agenda as chairman of the Senate Commerce Technology Subcommittee and the Senate Republican High Tech Task Force, will insert his provisions into a comprehensive deregulatory telecommunications bill he is drafting, aides said. McCain and Lautenberg introduced their bill last Thursday. The conflicting bills address one of the most heavily lobbied issues in this year's rewrite of 1996 telecommunications law -- whether municipalities can compete with private enterprise and offer broadband services. The high-stakes question -- millions of dollars in fees might be lost by Internet providers such as SBC if local governments are given a chance to serve some customers -- has already resulted in backroom maneuvering and changes in loyalty. Congressman Ensign's broadband provisions would prohibit government-sponsored networks except in instances of a "true market failure," said Jack Finn, his spokesman. He added that the senator thinks "private enterprise and the free market should prevail." Ensign said late last week he is working with the High Tech Broadband Coalition, which represents more than 12,000 corporations, on his provisions. That came as a surprise to some backers of the McCain-Lautenberg bill, who said the coalition had backed their approach and helped shape the language. The coalition's members include the Consumer Electronics Association, Information Technology Industry Council, Business Software Alliance, Semiconductor Industry Association, Telecommunications Industry Association and National Association of Manufacturers. Sources in industry and government said tech and telecom companies are willing to appease Ensign because they stand to gain on a bevy of issues through his draft. The coalition counters that it never formulated a position on the McCain-Lautenberg bill. "We have not seen the bill or been approached to endorse it," said ITI spokesman Adam Kovacevich, speaking for the coalition. "I have had zero communications with Sen. McCain and Sen. Lautenberg," added David Peyton, spokesman for the National Association of Manufacturers, whose members include Verizon and SBC. "The NAM has done nothing on this issue." But a staffer for Lautenberg said executives identifying themselves as coalition representatives helped draft the bill and indicated they would back it. "As late as last Monday, members of the coalition were working with Sen. Lautenberg's office," said Alex Formuzis, the senator's spokesman. He noted that the coalition was involved "from the start." A "Dear Colleague" from Lautenberg in May also suggests the coalition was receptive to the approach. The letter cited the High Tech Broadband Coalition by name and urged lawmakers to support the bill. An attached policy statement with the coalition's logo noted: "No statewide statutory barriers to municipal participation, whether explicit or de facto, should be erected." The sentence was underlined for emphasis. Coalition sources emphasized that the coalition did not explicitly say in the letter or attachment that it endorsed the McCain-Lautenberg bill. The statement was prepared in response to developments at the state level, they said, adding that the coalition has not developed a position on a federal solution. "That was an inappropriate use of the document," said NAM's Peyton. An industry source said representatives of companies in the coalition "were involved with McCain and Lautenberg throughout," but did not officially represent the coalition. The source added that some coalition members said they were pressured by Ensign's office to back away from the McCain-Lautenberg proposal, a contention that Ensign flatly denied. "I don't know where you're getting your information," the senator said in a brief interview late last week. "You're not getting it right." McCain and Lautenberg now must proceed without a substantial block of industry support, a potentially huge blow for their just-introduced measure. The developments underscore the shifting alliances and horse-trading that is taking place as lawmakers consider a broad rewrite of the 1996 telecommunications law. The Community Broadband Coalition, a comparatively smaller group representing mostly watchdogs and cities, endorses the McCain-Lautenberg approach. "We're supporting any legislative effort that can move broadband forward," said Jim Kohlenberger, an organizer of the group. McCain and Ensign insisted they are not competing with each other on municipal broadband. "We're working with Sen. McCain. We'll continue to do that. We consider him a very good ally on the Commerce Committee," Ensign said. McCain added: "I respect the leadership position that Sen. Ensign plays on all of these issues, including telecom reform. We work together." Copyright 2005 by National Journal Group Inc. The Watergate 600 New Hampshire Ave., NW Washington, DC 20037 202-739-8400 fax 202-833-8069 National Journal's Insider Update is an Atlantic Media publication. NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new articles daily. *** FAIR USE NOTICE. This message contains copyrighted material the use of which has not been specifically authorized by the copyright owner. This Internet discussion group is making it available without profit to group members who have expressed a prior interest in receiving the included information in their efforts to advance the understanding of literary, educational, political, and economic issues, for non-profit research and educational purposes only. I believe that this constitutes a 'fair use' of the copyrighted material as provided for in section 107 of the U.S. Copyright Law. If you wish to use this copyrighted material for purposes of your own that go beyond 'fair use,' you must obtain permission from the copyright owner, in this instance, National Journal Group, Atlantic Media. For more information go to: http://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/17/107.shtml ------------------------------ From: Lisa Minter <lisa_minter2001@yahoo.com> Subject: Feds Crack Down on Piracy Sites and Warez Date: Thu, 30 Jun 2005 16:46:06 -0500 Feds Target Internet Piracy Organizations By MARK SHERMAN, Associated Press Writer The government announced Thursday an 11-nation crackdown on Internet piracy organizations responsible for stealing copies of the latest "Star Wars" film and other movies, games and software programs worth at least $50 million. FBI agents and investigators in the other nations conducted 90 searches, starting Wednesday, arresting four people, seizing hundreds of computers and shutting down at least eight major online distribution servers for pirated works. The Justice Department "is striking at the top of the copyright piracy supply chain -- a distribution chain that provides the vast majority of illegal digital content now available online," Attorney General Alberto Gonzales said. Called Operation Site Down, the crackdown involved undercover FBI operations run out of Chicago, San Francisco and Charlotte, N.C., and included help from authorities in Australia, Belgium, Canada, Denmark, France, Germany, Israel, the Netherlands, Portugal and the United Kingdom. Those arrested were Chirayu Patel, 23, of Fremont, Calif.; David Fish, 24, of Watertown, Conn.; Nate Lovell, 22, of Boulder, Colo.; and William Veyna, 34, of Chatworth, Calif. The four were charged with violating federal copyright protection laws. All are alleged to be members of "warez" groups, a kind of underground Internet co-op that is set up to trade in copyrighted materials. Warez (pronounced "wares") groups are extraordinarily difficult to infiltrate because users talk only in encrypted chat rooms, their computer servers require passwords and many are located overseas. The FBI set up its own servers and lured warez members to store pirated material on them, according to the U.S. attorney's office in San Francisco. The investigations targeted "release groups," the original sources of pirated works that can be distributed worldwide in hours. Among the warez groups targeted are RiSCISO, Myth, TDA, LND, Goodfellaz, Hoodlum, Vengeance, Centropy, Wasted Time, Paranoid, Corrupt, Gamerz, AdmitONE, Hellbound, KGS, BBX, KHG, NOX, NFR, CDZ, TUN and BHP. Those groups are believed responsible for stealing and distributing copyrighted works, including "Star Wars: Episode III - Revenge of the Sith," "Mr. and Mrs. Smith," Autodesk's Autocad 2006 and Adobe's Photoshop software. The bootlegged software often is made available to popular file-sharing networks, where it can be easily downloaded for free, said Michael DuBose, a Justice lawyer who prosecutes cyber crimes. But mass producers of pirated materials in Asia and elsewhere also use warez groups as suppliers, DuBose said. Studies of Internet piracy have estimated losses to the movie industry alone at $3.5 billion to $5.4 billion annually. President Bush signed a new law last month setting tough penalties of up to 10 years in prison for anyone caught distributing a movie or song or warez to deal with same before its commercial release. On the Net: Justice Department: http://www.usdoj.gov Copyright 2005 The Associated Press. All rights reserved. The information contained in the AP News report may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed without the prior written authority of The Associated Press. NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new articles daily. ------------------------------ From: Lisa Minter <lisa_minter2001@yahoo.com> Subject: US Says to ICANN: We Are Not Giving up Root Date: Thu, 30 Jun 2005 16:47:52 -0500 U.S. Won't Cede Control of Net Computers By ANICK JESDANUN, AP Internet Writer The U.S. government said Thursday it would indefinitely retain oversight of the Internet's main traffic-controlling computers, ignoring calls by some countries to turn the function over to an international body. The announcement marked a departure from previously stated U.S. policy. Michael D. Gallagher, assistant secretary for communications and information at the U.S. Commerce Department, shied away from terming the declaration a reversal, calling it instead "the foundation of U.S. policy going forward." "The signals and words and intentions and policies need to be clear so all of us benefiting in the world from the Internet and in the U.S. economy can have confidence there will be continued stewardship," Gallagher said in an interview with The Associated Press. Government officials had in the past indicated they would one day hand control of the 13 "root" computer servers used to direct e-mail and Web traffic to a private organization with international board members, the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers. "It's completely an about-face if you consider the original commitment made when ICANN was created" in 1998, said Milton Mueller, a Syracuse University professor who has written about policies surrounding the Internet's root servers. ICANN officials had no immediate comment. The announcement comes just weeks before a U.N. panel was to release a report on Internet governance, addressing oversight of the root servers, among other things. Some countries have sought to move oversight to an international body, such as the U.N. International Telecommunication Union, although the U.S. government has historically had that role because it funded much of the Internet's early development. Ambassador David Gross, the U.S. coordinator for international communications and information policy at the State Department, insisted the announcement was unrelated to those discussions. But he said other countries should see the move as positive because "uncertainty is not something that we think is in the United States' interest or the world's interest." Copyright 2005 The Associated Press. NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new articles daily. ------------------------------ From: Lisa Minter <lisa_minter2001@yahoo.com> Subject: "Timeshare Spammer' Pleads Guilty Date: Thu, 30 Jun 2005 16:52:23 -0500 By GREG BLUESTEIN, Associated Press Writer A man known as "The Timeshare Spammer" said Thursday he will plead guilty to one count of violating anti-spam laws, marking one of the first prosecutions using the federal statute. Peter Moshou, 37, of Auburndale, Fla., could face up to three years in prison for violating a federal anti-spam law. Prosecutors say Moshou sent millions of unsolicited commercial e-mails using Atlanta-based EarthLink's network. The messages, sent throughout 2004 and 2005, were about brokerage services for people interested in selling their timeshares. EarthLink filed a civil lawsuit against Moshou in January after the company detected a massive influx of spam in its system and later handed its investigation over to federal prosecutors. On Thursday, as Moshou awaited a first hearing with U.S. Magistrate Gerrilyn Brill, he did not seem like a man who could face prison time and a fine of up to $350,000 for sending the spam e-mails. Wearing a striped shirt and tennis shoes, Moshou idly chatted with prosecutors about spam attempts, laughing as one joked about spamming ploys. But when the court hearing began, no one on either side of the counsel table was laughing; Magistrate Brill spoke frankly and said 'some of you think it is a joke, I do not think it is funny at all.' "Internet spam is more than just an annoyance," said U.S. Attorney David Nahmias. "It is criminal." EarthLink says the e-mails falsify "from" addresses, use deceptive subject lines, fail to identify the sender and fail to provide an electronic unsubscribe option, among other violations. Those requirements are part of the Controlling the Assault of Non-Solicited Pornography and Marketing Act of 2003. Spammers who violate the rules face possible prison time and criminal fines of up to $250,000 for individuals and $500,000 for an organization. Moshou's case is among the first prosecutions using the federal law, said Larry Slovensky, EarthLink's assistant general counsel. The first criminal conviction under the federal law was believed to be in September 2004, when Nicholas Tombros, of Marina del Rey, Calif., pleaded guilty of using unprotected wireless networks to send more than 100 unsolicited adult-themed e-mails from his car. Moshou's case marks the second high-profile prosecution EarthLink has helped secure. After the Internet service provider in 2003 won a $16.4 million judgment against Howard Carmack, the so-called Buffalo Spammer, the company turned its evidence over to New York prosecutors. In May 2004, Carmack was sentenced to up to seven years in prison for sending 850 million junk e-mails through accounts he opened with stolen identities. Moshou was expected to enter his guilty plea at 4 p.m. Thursday before U.S. District Judge Richard Story. Copyright 2005 The Associated Press. NOTE: For more telecom/internet/networking/computer news from the daily media, check out our feature 'Telecom Digest Extra' each day at http://telecom-digest.org/td-extra/more-news.html . Hundreds of new articles daily. ------------------------------ From: Steve Sobol <sjsobol@JustThe.net> Subject: Re: Protecting Your Good Name From Identity Theft Date: Thu, 30 Jun 2005 15:34:33 -0700 Organization: Glorb Internet Services, http://www.glorb.com > Here's how to protect yourself without going back to a cash-only > lifestyle: > -- Don't panic and don't stop using your credit card or shopping > online. Credit cards come with two levels of protection: Federal law > prohibits consumers from losing more than $50 to theft or fraud, and > the card issuers step in and cover that $50. If your card number does > get stolen, you won't be out any money. Your issuer can give you a new > number. That's right, folks, you aren't liable. Only the merchant gets screwed. The merchant is out whatever money was charged. If I sound rather irritated about that, it's just because I am. > -- Control your own paperwork. Most credit card thefts do not occur > when techies figure out how to hack your card company. They occur when > retail employees or shoppers pull carbons out of trash cans or find > payment stubs and the like. Keep control of your receipts and keep > control of your cards. Sure, but how about criminal penalties for the idiot CC processors who have the data and aren't protecting it? How about helping to protect the people who are accepting credit cards from fraud? The whole system sucks butt for anyone whose company accepts credit cards. Even now, nothing is being done. The processors and other companies holding this sensitive data are dragging their feet. Why should they care? > If you lose the actual plastic card, check to make sure that you > aren't being charged for gasoline you didn't buy. Ferchrissakes -- if you lose the card, call the bank immediately! They'll disable the card and then NO ONE will lose money because the thief will try to get the card processed and the transaction will be declined. And ... check to make sure you aren't being charged for ANYTHING you didn't buy. I don't have a credit card right now ... but transactions on my checking account, including Visa check card transactions, do show up on my bank's website very, very quickly. Sometimes within minutes! (I use Bank of America.) > -- Read your mail. At least one California lawyer, Ira Rothken, is > trying to make a class-action suit out of the recent security > breach. If you are a member of a class that has been wronged, you > should receive notification. Even if you're not in a position to join > a suit, you might get notification from your bank about security > breaches or new procedures. Yeah. Hm. I wonder how ideological Rothken is. He stands to make a ton of money if the class is certified. I don't know him and don't want to impugn him, but class actions are losing propositions for everyone *except* the attorneys. Sorry if I sound aggravated. This mess could have been prevented a long time ago. No one gave a damn, least of all Visa and Mastercard and the processors, because they could always get the money back from someone else to give to the cardholder. Am I angry? You bet I am. I don't currently accept credit cards using a separate merchant account (though that may change in the near future), but I have in the past ... and I accept credit cards right now through PayPal. As a merchant, I've always stood to lose more than anyone else. Personally, I *almost* hope a lot of people stop using credit cards. That would be a wonderful thing. It would be a wake-up call to the people running the credit card associations, the banks and the processors. Unfortunately, it might have some rather negative impacts on the economy, so ... well, I did say ALMOST. Posted to Telecom Digest. CC'd to the original author. JustThe.net - Steve Sobol / sjsobol@JustThe.net / PGP: 0xE3AE35ED Coming to you from Southern California's High Desert, where the temperatures are as high as the gas prices! / 888.480.4NET (4638) "Life's like an hourglass glued to the table" --Anna Nalick, "Breathe" ------------------------------ From: Michael D. Sullivan <userid@camsul.example.invalid> Subject: Re: Using Comcast to Host Web Site Date: Fri, 01 Jul 2005 00:50:25 GMT Rob Stampfli wrote: > In article <telecom24.300.15@telecom-digest.org>, William Warren > <william_warren_nonoise@comcast.net> wrote: >> Comcast has been blocking port 80 (HTTP) for a while now, and they've >> recently started blocking port 25 (SMTP) as well. IMNSHO, it's only a >> matter of time before they start blocking all syn packets and charging >> extra for ANY incoming connection, but for now you can do it with some >> workarounds. > With cable's relatively limited upload speed, I can readily understand > blocking inbound port 80, where the traffic distribution is highly > skewed towards outbound packets. But why inbound port 25? It can't > be to prevent spam from infected PCs since they don't use it. Inbound > port 25 can only be used to receive mail and one could argue that > whether you receive your mail via SMTP (port 25), or POP or IMAP or > otherwise, the bits have to eventually flow in one way or another. > So, why block port 25? The only answer I can come up with is "just > for spite". I suspect it's *outbound* port 25 that is blocked, to prevent zombie machines and active spammers from using their own SMTP servers to send email directly to their victims' ISPs' MTAs. Many ISPs block outbound port 25, requiring most users to go through the ISP's SMTP server to send email, which can have limits imposed in an effort to deter spam. It could also be a block of inbound port 25, to prevent zombie machines from acting as open relay SMTP servers, but if outbound port 25 is blocked, those zombies couldn't send the mail that is sent to them for relaying, so there is no need to block inbound port 25. > For that matter, the whole concept of "no servers" has always seemed > flawed to me: Technically, sshd and telnetd are servers. Does Comcast > really desire to have a policy of preventing one from contacting a > home machine when they are travelling? I suspect the "no servers" rule is like the rule against going 56 in a 55 zone, the rule against loitering, or the rule against parking too close to or too far from the curb -- it allows selective prosecution, so to speak. It gives the ISP an excuse to terminate a spammer or zombie owner without having to prove much of anything, because it could make the same finding against anyone. Michael D. Sullivan Bethesda, MD (USA) (Replace "example.invalid" with "com" in my address.) ------------------------------ From: zbang@radix.net (Carl Zwanzig) Subject: Re: Cellular Jamming? Think Again. Date: Fri, 01 Jul 2005 01:19:40 -0000 Organization: RadixNet Internet Services John McHarry <jmcharry@comcast.net> wrote: > The law should be modestly amended to declare those using cellphones > in theaters, churches, and other places of public assembly outlaws > subject to pummeling by the inconvenienced other inmates of such > assembly. Exception might be made for surviving, on duty, emergency > personnel. ;^) Unfortunately, it's proven difficult, if not impossible, to legistate taste, politeness, tact, or morality. OTOH, I wouldn't mind a slide flashing up on the screen saying "Turn your d*nm phone off!!" the first time one rings. z! [TELECOM Digest Editor's Note: Our local movie theatre, the Independence Cinema (actually four areas to view four different movies which are playing at any given time stresses the 'no cell phones' rule quite extensively before each movie starts (as part of the coming attractions, cartoons and messages from local advertisers.) They show a movie patron smoking a cigarette, his feet on the seat in front of him, and talking on a cell phone; all of which, they explain, are no-no. All three of these activities are inconsiderate of other patrons. "This will be your only warning; If you do these things, we will be forced to ask you to leave the theatre (here we see a manager/usher/whomever approach the offensive patron and lead him away), and that would ruin the movie for you, your friends and our other patrons. HAVE CELL PHONES TURNED OFF OR SILENCED. If you must make/receieve an emergency call, please deal with it in the lobby." PAT] ------------------------------ From: whoward@login2.srv.ualberta.ca (W Howard) Subject: Re: Cellular Jamming? Think Again. Date: Fri, 1 Jul 2005 02:48:56 UTC Organization: University of Alberta In article <telecom24.300.7@telecom-digest.org>, Joseph <JoeOfSeattle@yahoo.com> wrote: > http://www.rcrnews.com/news.cms?newsId=23199 > FCC Re-iterates Cell-Phone Jammers Are Illegal > WASHINGTON-People who want to use cell-phone jammers to get rid of > annoying mobile-phone use should think again. It is against the > law. Those found using, selling, manufacturing or distributing > cell-phone jammers could be subject to an $11,000-per-day fine and > seizure of their equipment by the United States Marshals, warned the > Federal Communications Commission. Of course they say that. And every once in a while they dust off their announcement that broadcasting more than 5 watts on a CB radio is illegal and subjects the operator to fines and seizure of their equipment too. But they don't actually do it. They're stretched thin already trying to figure out where telecommunications is going so they can stay a little ahead of it, and they just don't bother with "crimes" that do not involve substantial amounts of money. IMHO, the preaching without the enforcement weakens repect for everything they do. If you don't have enough resources to enforce a law, better you don't have the law either. But nobody in Washington can imagine just removing a law, without replacing it with a more complicated one. >> Walt ------------------------------ TELECOM Digest is an electronic journal devoted mostly but not exclusively to telecommunications topics. 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